Symbols and Symbolism
Decoding Creative Non-Fiction
1.    This level of decoding symbols is thru tapping individual experience.
2.    This type of symbol is created by a writer for a particular work.
3.    This level of decoding symbols is based on understanding the context of the material.
4.    This level of decoding symbols is influenced by beliefs, norms and traditions.
5.    This type of symbol is widely accepted and used by writers.
II. Biography and autobiography and memoir
6. This genre of non-fiction seeks to recollect a memory.
7. This is a piece of non-fiction which narrates the life of another person.
8. If an author himself write down his account, he will produce what non-fiction piece?
9. This type of biography are for important icons and figures of history like heroes and leaders.
10. This type of biography is geared to preserve the fame of a notable person.
11. This type of biography is intended to revere the lives of authors, writers and artists
12. This type of biography is used as an open resource for other biographies.
Enumeration
13-14 types of symbol
15-17 levels of decoding symbol
18-20. types of biography
Defining symbols
   A writer often uses a concrete
   object to express an abstract
   idea, a quality or a disbelief.
   A symbol may appeal to a
   reader’s emotion and can
   provide away t o express an
   idea, communicate a message
   or clarify meaning.
Defining symbols
Something that stands for itself,
but also something larger than
itself,
It maybe a person, an animal, an
inanimate object or an action
Types of Symbol
   CONVENTIONAL SYMBOLS
   Symbols that are widely accepted
   and used by many writers
   PRIVATE SYMBOLS
    Symbols created by an individual
   writer for a particular work of
   literature
Ways how symbols are interpreted
     PERSONAL
     Meanings that are uniquely
     associated with our experiences
     CONTEXTUAL
     A private meaning created by an
     author
     CULTURAL
     Meaning uniquely influenced by
     culture
Examples of conventional
       Symbols
   Example of Symbol
interpreted in the cultural
          level
DOG
China- represents faithfulness
India and South Asian Cultures-
symbolizes impurity
Symbols and fairy tales
 What is the significance
 of the red apple in
 Snow white and how
 does it resemble to the
 story of Adam and Eve
 in the bible?
Symbols and fairy tales
 Why do you think of all
 the things that
 Cinderella has to leave
 as a trace for the prince
 was her shoe?
Why we need symbols in
       writing
 Symbols add levels of
 meaning creating depth in
 a text.
 Symbols lend a universal
 meaning and a grandeur to
 the theme and characters
 of a literary work.
Why we need symbols in writing
    Symbols pique the interest
    of the readers as they
    interact within the text
    and when symbols are
    interpreted, readers
    formulate their own
    meaning.
Why we need symbols in writing
      Symbols are keys to the
      intent and mind of the
      author
      Symbols engage readers
      as it offer creative
      opportunity.
Viewing Activity
Annabelle Lee by
Edgar Allan Poe
Post –reading Activity
  1.Who was the persona in
  the poem?
  2. Who was Annabelle Lee?
  3. What happened to
  Annabelle Lee as suggested
  in the poem?
  Symbols used   Projected Meanings
     Sea         Emptiness and
                 desolation
Kingdom by the Power and control
     sea
  sepulchre      Death and horror,
 Annabel Lee     Grief, death, lost
                 love, pure body
                 and love
CW3- Self and Symbol
 Think of a symbol that
 best represent yourself .
 Draw the symbol in your
 paper and provide a one-
 paragraph description
 about it.