INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.
0 & IT’S
IMPACT ON PETROLEUM SECTOR
Indsutrial revolution
• The Industrial Revolution was a period from the 18th to the 19th
century where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining,
transport, and technology had a profound effect on the
socioeconomic and cultural conditions.
• The Industrial revolution took place in Britain, then subsequently
spreading throughout Europe, North America, and eventually the
world. The Industrial Revolution marks a major turning point in
human history in almost every aspect of human life.
Histroy of inndustrial evolution
• Industrial revolution is started from england from 1760 to 1820.
• The industrial revolution term is used by gorge micheal in france.
• this evolution effects the society but also changed there economy
compeletly.
• The england is powerful country that why the industrial revolution is
started from england.
• Another reason is it’s geological condition because its surrounded by
sea and they don’t need to pass through any country.
• In 17th centry, agricultural revolution has took place and farmer start
inventing and using different equipment to increase there work.
INVENTIONS IN ENGLAND
• industrial revolution is started from textile industry in 1733 kan
introduce flying shuttle and than in 1764 hargrave invent spinning
gennie.
• Stem Engine is invented by james walt in 1765.
• In 18th centry john macadem made hard surface road in he used Tar.
• In 19th centry electric telegraph was invented by frady, volta and
Franklin.
• In 1876 grambell invent telephone.
Industrail revolution 1.0
• Long back to around 1760, the First Industrial Revolution was the
transition to new manufacturing processes using water and steam
which started in Britain. It was hugely beneficial in terms of
manufacturing a larger number of various goods and creating a better
standard of living for some.
• The textile industry, in particular, was transformed by
industrialization, as it was also transported all around.
• Fuel sources like steam and coal made machine use more feasible,
and the idea of manufacturing with machines quickly spread.
• Machines allowed faster and easier production, and they made all
kinds of new innovations and technologies possible as well.
Industrial Evolution 2.0
• The Second Industrial Revolution was Started from about 1870 to
1914 in America.
• Steel replaced iron as a building material, being both strong and cost-
effective.
• Railways expanded rapidly, aided by the growth of the telegraph and
telephone, creating an era of instant communication and linking
regions in new ways.
• For the first time, household items like soap, butter, and clothing were
standardized and mass-produced in factories rather than at home,
setting a new norm for consumer goods.
• The American government actively promoted industrial and
agricultural development.
Industrial revolution 3.0
• Also known as the Digital Revolution it started in the late 20th century
with the arrival of computers and the Internet.
• Automation and AI are key things making work more efficient and
allowing workers to focus on higher-level tasks.
• IoT connects everyday devices to the Internet, helping to create
smarter homes and cities, and giving us more insights into health and
lifestyle.
• The Third Industrial Revolution holds the potential for major
improvements in quality of life
• This revolution is reshaping the world and will impact future
generations.
Industrial Revolution 4.0
• The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) builds on the digital
advancements of the previous revolution.
• This revolution is marked by an unprecedented speed and reach,
transforming industries, economies, and societies around the world at
an exponential pace.
• 4IR uses advanced technologies like artificial intelligence, cloud
computing, robotics, 3D printing, the Internet of Things, and wireless
technology.
• While creating economic opportunities, 4IR also poses challenges,
especially for regions like Africa, which missed out on earlier industrial
revolutions.
• Beyond economic change, 4IR affects personal identity, privacy,
consumption, career development, and even health, leading to new
concepts like human augmentation and the “quantified self.”
impact on Oil and gas sector
• Environmental Impact: The Fourth Industrial Revolution can help the
oil and gas industry reduce its environmental impact, making
operations cleaner and safer through advanced technologies.
• Data Storage and Control: Real-time data management will allow
companies to monitor equipment more effectively, boosting
productivity and business quality.
• Production: Advanced technology enables drillers to use data-driven
methods, optimizing drilling by adjusting materials like sand, water,
and chemicals to maximize output.
• Future Demand: While cleaner energy is on the rise, oil and gas will
remain essential. Industry 4.0 can make petroleum energy cleaner
and more efficient to meet modern needs.
