Government Engineering College,
Arwal
Wide Area Measurement
System
(A Modern Approach for Monitoring and Controlling Power
Systems)
Presented by:-
Shankar kartik (22103153943)
Abhishek kumar (22103153944)
Praveen Kumar (22103153945)
Electrical engineering
Himanshu raj (22103153947) Submitted to - H.O.D (DEEPAK SIR)
Saurabh ranjan (22103153948)
Sonali Kumari (22103153949)
INTRODUCTION
Definition
IMPORTANCES
i=e Area
Measurement COMPONENTS
Ystem Advantages , Challenges
(Topics)
Applications $ Future
Summary
Conclusiont
I n t r o u c t i o n to
Definition:
•A technology used for real-time
monitoring of electrical power grids
over large
geographic area.
•Relies on synchronized measurements
provided by Phasor Measurement Units
(PMUs).
Purpose:
•Improve grid reliability and stability.
Importance of WAMS
•Enhances situational awareness of power
system operators.
• Facilitates fast detection and resolution of
power system disturbances.
•Enables wide-area protection and control.
•
Components of
WAMS
•Phaser Measurement Units (PMUs):
Real-time data collectors.
•Phaser Data Concentrators (PDCs):
Gather data from PMUs.
•Communication Networks:
Transmit synchronized data.
•Control Centers:Analyze data
and take action.
Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs):
• Measure voltage and current phasors.
• Provide time-stamped data using
GPS.
• Importance: The backbone of WAMS.
Phasor Data Concentrators (PDCs):
• Aggregate data from multiple PMUs
•
• Ensure data is synchronized across
a
wide area.
• Process and filter data for c
trol
centers
Communication Network:
• Transmits large volumes of data
with low latency.
Main Station
• Ensures real-time information
Substation
High-Speed Communication System
flow between PMUs, PDCs, and
control
, ,,,,,.
PMU Cont u b s t a f f o n
'
CtSntrol ukv tation PMU centers.
• Utilizes fiber optics, microwave, or
GPS Satellite
satellite communication.
Control centres:
• Monitor power grid behavior
in real time.
• Provide data for predictive
analysis and grid health
assessments.
•Take corrective actions d ring
grid instability.
Benefits of Frequency
S ability
De ecting
Oscil ations
Monitoring
•Enhances grid reliability and
resilience. Vol age
Stab
Detecting
Disturbance
1ty o
•Improves decision-making for orng
grid operators.
•Reduces the risk of
blackout.
•Supports integration of
renewable energy sources.
Challenges and Solutions
While WAMS offers significant benefits,
challenges such as data integration,
cybersecurity, and cost m u s t be
addressed. Solutions include investing in
robust infrastructure, enhancing
cybersecurity measures, and fostering
collaboration a m o n g stakeholders to
ensure effective i mp l e me nt at i on.
WAMS in Renewable Energy
Integration
•Monitors variability and intermittency in
renewable energy generation.
•Facilitates better integration of solar and
wind energy into the grid.
•Improves load forecasting and stab· ity
during renewable fluctuation .
FUTURE OUTLOOK
•Expansion of WAMS for
global power grids.
•Integration with Artificial Intelligence (Al)
and Machine Learning (ML) for predictive
analysis.
Smart grid and Internet of Things (loT)
de elopments.
CONCLUSION :
•WAMS is transforming how we monitor and control power grids.
•Plays a crucial role in enhancing grid reliability and accommodating
renewable energy.
•Future developments will continue to advance the efficiency and
resilience of power systems.
Thank you!
From GROUP MEMBER
Shankar kartik (22103153943)
Abhishek kumar (22103153944)
Praveen kumar (22103153945)
Himanshu raj (22103153947)
Saurabh ranjan (22103153948)
Sonali kumari (22103153949)
--CJ Sources:- Google, Youtube, Chat gpt
