Analyzing Agricultural
Statistics in Bangladesh:
Insights and Trends for 2023
TEAM MEMBERS:
Adib Azad [2020-2-30-007]
Anika Tabassum [2023-3-30-089]
Anindo Muntasir Slogan [2023-3-30-036]
Arian Hossain Alifa [2023-3-30-025]
Mst. Khairun Nahar [2023-3-30-071]
Tasnim Tarannum [2023-3-30-052]
SELECTED AGRICULTURAL CROPS
1.Aman Rice
2.Aus Rice
3.Sesame Seed
4.Pointed Gourd
5.Mango
6.Onion
Aman Rice
Historical Trends in Aman Production
Total production of aman
• The production of Aman rice has shown an
16000000
overall positive trend from 2003 to 2023.
• Notable supply shocks occurred in
14000000
i. 2003-2005 due to market instability.
12000000 ii. 2007-2008 due to Cyclone Sidr, which
severely damaged infrastructure.
10000000
• A steady increase in production was
Total Production
8000000 observed from 2009 to 2019.
6000000
4000000 Key Observations:
2000000
• A major dip in 2007 due to Cyclone Sidr.
• Recovery and consistent growth in the
0
2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 2020- 2021- 2022-
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
following years.
Years (TIme)
• Higher production in recent years
indicating improved agricultural
practices
TOTAL AMAN PRODUCTION [COASTAL DISTRICTS]
Chittagong Barishal Khulna
2500000
•Key Observations:
•Khulna is the largest producer (~40.6
2000000
million metric tons).
•Chittagong has the lowest yield (~37.9
1500000
million metric tons).
•Supply shocks in 2004 and 2007 due to
Production
cyclones.
1000000 •Overall positive production trend.
500000
0
2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 2020- 2021- 2022-
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Year
TOTAL AMAN PRODUCTION [MID-NORTHERN]
• Key Observations:
3500000
Sylhet Dhaka Rajshahi Rangpur Mymensingh
• Rajshahi is the highest
producer (~48 million metric
3000000
tons).
• Rangpur and Mymensingh
2500000
produce less compared to
others.
2000000 • Drought in 2006-2007 caused
Production
supply shocks.
1500000 • Divisions with more
agricultural districts tend to
1000000 have higher production.
500000
0
2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 2020- 2021- 2022-
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Year
AUS RICE
TOTAL PRODUCTION OF AUS
Historical trends in Aus Production:
3500000 • the total production of Aman rice has an overall
positive trend
3000000
• The trendline is very volatile
2500000
Key Observations
TOTAL PRODUCTION
2000000
• Despite a few supply shocks between 2003 and
2005 and again in 2007-2008, the graph dictates
1500000
a gradual increase in production for almost a
1000000
decade [2009-2019]
• The only major dip in supply came up in 2007
500000
due to cyclone Sidr, which severely damaged the
country’s infrastructure and food supply.
0
2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 2020- 2021- 2022-
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Year (TIME)
AUS PRODUCTION IN COASTAL DIVISIONS
700000 Key Observations:
• There is a positive trend
600000
• we can link the supply shocks to
droughts over the years
500000
• grown in the pre-monsoon season,
400000
flash floods bring in nutrients and
enhance soil fertility
PRODUCTION
300000
200000
100000
0
2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 2020- 2021- 2022-
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
YEAR (TIME)
Chittagong Barishal Khulna
AUS PRODUCTION IN MID-NORTHEN DIVISIONS
700000
600000 Key Observations:
• There is a positive trend in Rajshahi &
500000
Sylhet
400000 • We can link the severe supply shocks over
PRODUCTION
the years
300000
• Dhaka, Rangpur and Mymensingh shows
200000
stable production
• As these divisions are prone to cyclones
100000 and river erosion, cultivatable lands are
0
severely affected, hampers production.
2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 2020- 2021- 2022-
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
YEAR (TIME)
Sylhet Dhaka Rajshahi Rangpur Mymensingh
Sesame Seeds
• the total production of Sesame in the
Sesame Total Producti on [2020-2023] last three consecutive terms.
• The trendline here is negative.
33000
• Output decreased significantly from
2020-2021[32434.08 metric tons] to
32500 32434.08 2021-2022[31060.23 metric tons] and
continued to do so.
• The lowest output was in 2022-2033 at
32000
30714.68 metric tons and the highest
was at 2020-2021 at 32434.08 metric
31500 tons
Production Yield
31060.23
31000
30714.68
30500
30000
29500
2020-2021 2021-2022 2022-2023
Year
Sesame Seeds [2020-2023]
12000
• The divisional production yield of
Sesame Seeds throughout 2020-
10000
2023.
• From the graph, we can see that
8000
Khulna is the most prominent
producer.
Production Yield
• Followed by Dhaka and Rajshahi.
6000
Chittagong and Rangpur are
lagging in terms of production
4000
significantly.
• Mymensingh and Sylhet stand at
2000
the bottom of the production list.
• The best year for production
0
Barishal Chittagong Dhaka Khulna Mymensingh Rajshahi Rangpur Sylhet stands as 2020-2021 by a close
Year
margin.
2020-2021 2021-2022 2022-2023
Pointed Gourd (Potol)
Potol Total Producti on [2020-2023]
140000 • There is an overall upward trend in the graph,
125648.25 which means that production has gradually
120000
110397.59 increased over the three years.
98451.02
100000 • The highest point is 125648.25 metric tons.
Production Yield
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
2020-2021 2021-2022 2022-2023
Year
POTOL PRODUCTION [2020-2023] • The most significant producer is Rajshahi
70000
followed by Khulna.
60000
• Production from the other divisions are not as
50000
significant.
Production Yield
40000
• Dhaka, Mymensingh and Rangpur produce at a
30000
similar level.
20000
10000
• Highest level of production has been recorded
0
in 2023. Out of the 2 productive divisions,
Barishal Chittagong Dhaka Khulna Mymensingh Rajshahi Rangpur Sylhet
Year there is a gradual growth in production.
2020-2021 2021-2022 2022-2023
Mango
Mango Total Producti on [2020-2023] • The first two years show near-identical
1600000 output with a sharp spike in the final year
1482937
1400000 [2022-2023] at 1482937 metric tons.
1214597 1207446
1200000 • This shows an overall positive growth in
1000000 production over these three years.
Production Yield
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
2020-2021 2021-2022 2022-2023
Year
MANGO PRODUCTION [2020-2023] • The largest producer of mangoes by a
900000
significant margin is Rajshahi.
800000
• It outshines the production of the other
700000
divisions.
600000
• The best year for production is 2023. The rest
Production Yield
500000
of the division follows an almost linear
400000
growth rate through 2020-2023.
300000
200000
• Rajshahi sees a fall in production in 2022 and
100000
a drastic increase in 2023.
0
Barishal Chittagong Dhaka Khulna Mymensingh Rajshahi Rangpur Sylhet
Year
2020-2021 2021-2022 2022-2023
Onion :
Onion Total Producti on [2020-2023] • We can see an overall positive trendline from
2600000
2020-2023.
2546994.26
2550000
2517070.76 • 2021-2022 and 2022-2023 show production at
2500000
an almost equal output level.
2450000
2400000
• 2022-2023 is the best year for production.
Production Yield
2350000 • 2020-2021 shows the lowest level of output.
2300000
2268754.08
2250000
2200000
2150000
2100000
2020-2021 2021-2022 2022-2023
Year
• The largest producer of onions by a
ONION PRODUCTION [2020-2023]
1200000
significant margin is Dhaka, followed by
Rajshahi.
1000000
• Khulna is the third largest producer.
800000
• They outshine the production of the other
Production
600000
divisions.
400000
• The best year for production is 2023. The rest
200000
of the division follows an almost linear
0 growth rate through 2022-2023.
Barishal Chittagong Dhaka Khulna Mymensingh Rajshahi Rangpur Sylhet
Year
• Chittagong and Mymensingh show a
2020-2021 2021-2022 2022-2023
negligible output while Sylhet and Barishal
production is almost non-existent.
CONCLUSION
• Bangladesh’s agricultural sector shows growth potential, and contains
challenging obstacles, and fruitful opportunities.
• Crops like Potol, Onion, and Cauliflower demonstrate robust growth driven
by regional specialization, climate compatibility, and market demand.
• Sesame is the only crop mentioned, that is in decline.
• By adopting climate-smart policies, combining fragmented lands, and
utilizing the export potential for high-value crops, Bangladesh can transform
its agricultural sector for the better.
Any Questions ?
Thank You !
