GDP Project
PLANNING AND DESIGN OF GUEST HOUSE, TU– BY GROUP 4          Submitted By:
                                                     MANAV TAGGAR     102202031
                                               HARKIRAT SINGH DHAMI         10220203
                                                     KUNWARJOT SINGH 102202033
                                                     MANAV CHAWLA     102202035
                                                     CHETAN JINDAL    102202051
Introduction:
    GDP Project Entails Around a special regime of Classical Group
     Presentation in accords with a special Assignment by the Group
     Leader or Higher Staff.
    This causes all such individuals to gain a lot of petty assignment
     work and group experience.
    So, Let us Give an Overview on Our GDP Project that we
     undertook.
    This Project is about a Guest House.
    Total Area of the plot = 1800 m2 =60*30 m2
    Construction Area (60% of Total Area) = 1600 m2 = 40*40 m2
    Area for garden and Parking = 200 m2
Underlying Conditions
 Functionality and Space Optimization:
    Design a layout that maximizes the use of available space, and efficient utilization of areas
     for different functions.
    Ensure appropriate zoning and segregation to create harmonious spaces that cater to the
     specific needs of various businesses and visitors. Consider one building should be of G+2
     storey and other two blocks can be one storey or more.
 2. Structural Integrity:
    Devise a robust structural design that can withstand the gravity load.
    Structural designing of one G+2 storey building has to be performed considering all dead
     and live loads.
Underlying Conditions
 3. Aesthetics, Sustainable and Green Initiatives:
    Create an iconic architectural design that enhances the urban landscape and complements
     the surrounding buildings with proper ventilation and orientation.
    Incorporate green spaces, public areas, and recreational sports for kids to promote a sense
     of community and improve the overall environment.
    Implement passive design strategies that leverage natural light, ventilation, and shading to
     reduce the need for artificial heating and cooling.
    Integrate environmentally friendly features, such as rainwater harvesting, and waste
     management systems.
    Propose the green materials to reduce the CO 2 emission and utilization of waste materials.
Underlying Conditions
 4. Accessibility and Inclusivity:
    Ensure compliance with disability-friendly standards, providing easy access for all
     individuals, including those with mobility challenges.
 5. Regulatory Compliance:
    Adhere to all local building codes, zoning regulations, and Environmental guidelines.
    Incorporate regulations for fire exit.
Stages of Planning and Design:
 Various Stages of Planning & Design:
    Preparing Site Plan
    Calculating Design Requirements
    Blocking & Circulation
    Preparing Concept Drawings
    Preparing Working Architectural Drawings
    Writing Detailed Specifications
    Green materials
    Structure Design
    Structural Drawings can made using RCDC software, but the optimization of structural should be
     done
Planning
     Area location was decided on basic criteria such as:
                                                   LOCATION 1
                                  (NEAR HOSTEL M AND COS )
Planning
                                      LOCATION 2
           (OPPOSITE CRICKET FIELD,
            NEAR HOSTEL K)
Planning
    LOCATION 3
                 (NEAR K LAWN ,
                 OLD GUEST HOUSE)
Planning
           FACTORS                    LOCATION 1   LOCATION 2   LOCATION 3
  Ease of access to sports facility
       Ease of access to cos
  Available parking area nearby
       Doesn’t feel secluded
  Easy connectivity via vehicles
             SCORE                        5               3         3
  Hence, We used Location 1 for Our GDP Project.
Design:
    Codes and Standards used for Dimensions:
        PUDA CODE
        SP-7
        TIME SAVER
        NBC 2016
Calculation for Number of Rooms
 Total No. of Guest to be accommodated- 83
 Minimum Required No. of Premium suites- 5
 Provided No. of Premium suits- 6
 No. of guests accommodated in one Premium suite- 3
 Total Guests accommodated in Premium suits- 18 (6x3)
 Minimum Required No. of Single seater- 60% of total remaining =0.60(80-18) = 37.2
 No. of Single Seaters provided- 30
 Total Guests accommodated in Single seaters- 30 (30x1)
 Dorm Guests accommodated - 3
 Minimum Required No. of Double seater - 40% of total remaining =0.40(62) /2= 20.8/2= 12.2
    No. of Double Seaters provided- 16
Design for single seater:
    ROOM     ELEMENTS       QUANTITY   LENGTH   WIDTH   HEIGHT   RADIUS     AREA
    TYPE                                                                  OCCUPIED
                                         m        m       m                  m2
             Single Bed        1         2        1                          2
              Side Table       2        0.61     0.45    0.65              0.2745
             Coffee Table      1        0.55     0.9     0.7
    SINGLE
                Sofa           1        0.75     1.6                        1.2
    SEATER
             Study Chair       1
             Study Table       1        0.6      1.5     0.76               0.9
              Cupboard         1        0.6      0.9     1.8                0.54
             TV Cabinet        1        0.5      1.3     0.7                0.65
              Total Area                                                   4.9145
  Dimensions of Single seater = 6m x 4m
Design for double seater:
  ROOM     ELEMENTS       QUANTITY   LENGT    WIDT   HEIGH     AREA
  TYPE                                 H       H       T     OCCUPIED
                                        m      m       m        m2
           Double Bed        1          2      1.5              3
            Side Table       2         0.61   0.45    0.61    0.2745
           Study Chair       1                                  0
           Study Table       1         0.6     1.5    0.76      0.9
  DOUBLE
  SEATER
            Cupboard         1         0.6     0.9    1.8      0.54
           Coffee Table      1         0.45    0.4             0.18
           Armed Chair       2         0.75    0.9             0.675
           TV Cabinet        1         0.5     1.3    0.7      0.65
            Total Area                                        6.2195
      Dimensions (Double Seater)- 6m X 4m
Design for Premium Suite
  ROOM TYPE   ELEMENTS       QUANTITY   LENGTH   WIDTH   HEIGHT     AREA
                                                                  OCCUPIED
                                          m        m       m         m2
                King Bed        1         2       1.5                 3
               Side Table       2        0.61     0.45    0.61      0.2745
               Study Chair      1                                     0
               Study Table      1         0.6     1.5      0.7       0.9
   PREMIUM
    SUITE      Cupboard         1         0.6      1       1.8       0.6
              Armed Chair       1        0.75     0.9               0.675
                  Sofa          1        0.75     1.6                1.2
                T.V Panel       1         0.5     1.3      0.7       0.65
               Total Area                                           7.2995
        Dimensions (Premium suite)- 6m X 8m
Design of conference rooms:
   Area per person- 0.835 m2
   Total capacity of conference room 1= 17
   Total area acquired by people = 17 x 0.835 =14.195 m 2
   Dimensions of a room 1 – 12 x 6 m
   Area of the room 1 = 72 m2
   Clearances for room 1 = 1.2-2.0 m
   Total capacity of conference room 2 = 11
   Total area acquired by people = 11 x 0.835 = 9.185 m 2
   Dimensions of a room 2 – 8 x 6 m
   Area of the room 2 = 48 m2
   Clearances for room 2 = 1.2-2.5 m
Design of Dining Area:
 ROOM      HALL        D        C       As       Ap      ROOM     NO. OF   NO OF    LENGTH     WIDTH
 TYPE                                                             TABLES
                                                          TYPE             GUESTS   (meters)   (meters
                     (Feet)   (Feet)   (Feet)   (Feet)                                            )
 DINING   DINING 1     4        3        3        3      DINING     13       52       16.3        9
          DINING 2     4        3        3        3         1
          DINING 3     4        3        3        3      DINING     6        24       9.7         6
                                                            2
                                                         DINING     8        32       16.3        9
                                                            3
Dimensions of Doors:
  Location              Width   Height   Numbe
                                           r
                         (m)     (m)
  Dining doors           1.9     2.1       3
  Conference room        1.2     2.1       1
  Conference room        2.1     2.1       1
  sliding
  Kitchen-Dining Door    1.8     2.1       1
  Room                   1.1     2.1       5
  Room                   0.9     2.1      59
  Washroom              0.75     2.1      57
  PS Washroom entry     0.85     2.1       7
  Bathroom sliding PS    1.3     2.1       6
Calculation for Parking:
                    Reference: Time Saver- Page 818, Table- 1,2
                                                     Page 838, Figure- 1
                    Length of Parking Spot- 5 m
                    Width of Parking Spot- 2.5 m
                    Width of pavement for Parking Spot- 4.5 m
Detailed Description of Floor
Layout
    Ground Floor
       Sr.                           SIZE OF ROOM    NO. OF    TOTAL
                      TYPE            (m x m x m)
       No.                            (LxBxH)        ROOMS    AREA (m2)
       1.       SINGLE SEATER ROOM     6X4X4            1         24
       2.          PREMIUM SUITE       6X8X4            3        144
       3.       CONFERENCE ROOM 1      6 X 12 X 4       1         72
       4.       CONFERENCE ROOM 2      6X8X4            1         48
       5.          DINING AREA 1      16.3 X 9 X 4      1       146.7
       6.             KITCHEN         12.3 X 6 X4       1        73.8
       7.               GYM            6X8X4            1         48
       8.           DORMITORY          6 X 16 X 4       1         96
       9.               LIFT             3X 3.5         1       10.5
       10.      W.C. Male + Female    6.2 X 6 X 4       1        37.2
Detailed Description of Floor
Layout
    First Floor:
       Sr.                           DIMENSION NO. OF     TOTAL
                      TYPE                 S              AREA
       No.                                (m)     ROOMS     (m2)
       1.         DOUBLE SEATER        6X4X4        16      384
       2.           DINING 2         16.3 X 9 X 4    1     146.7
       3.           DINING 3          9.7 X 9 X 4    1      87.3
       4.       W.C. Male + Female    6.2 X 6 X4     1      37.2
       5.             FIRE EXIT        6X4X4         2       48
       6.              STORE          2.2 X 6X 4     1      13.2
       7.               LIFT            3 X 3.5      1      10.5
       8.        PREMIUM SUITE        6X8X4         3       144
Detailed Description of Floor
Layout
    Second Floor:
                                      DIMENSIONS              TOTAL
                Sr.                                  NO. OF
                          TYPE             (m)                AREA
                No.                                  ROOMS
                                      ( L x B x H)             (m2)
                1.    SINGLE SEATER     6x4x4          30      720
                5.      FIRE EXIT       6x4x4          2       48
                6.       STORE         2.2 x 6 x 4     1      13.2
                7.        LIFT          3 x 3.5        1      10.5
Detailed Description of Floor
Layout
    Roof Level:
                                DIMENSIONS              TOTAL
           Sr.
                     TYPE           (m)        NUMBER   AREA
           No.
                                  (π*R²*H)               (m2 )
                                      π
           1.      WATER TANK                    8      31.9955
                                *1.1283*1.25
Plans and Designs:Ground Floor Plan:
     North Marking
Plans and Designs:First Floor Plan:
     North Marking
Plans and Designs:Second Floor Plan:
     North Marking
Plans and Designs:Roof Level Plan:
     North Marking
Plans and Designs:Beam Column Design:
     North Marking
Plans and Designs:
   3D View of Design:
Plans and Designs:Site Plan: Garden 21 Trees.
     North Marking
Staircase Calculations:
    Main stairs case
      o   Riser = 150mm.
      o   Thread = 300mm.
      o   Total rise height (Half way) = 2000mm.
      o   Total risers provided (Half way) = 2000/150 = 14 risers.
      o   Angle of Staircase = 26.565°.
    Thus provide 14 risers (13 steps) each having 150mm riser & 300mm thread
      Staircase Calculations:
2.2                                  7.7 m
m
            6m                  6m
Emergency Staircase
Calculations:
    Emergency staircase
      o   Riser = 182mm.
      o   Thread = 300mm.
      o   Total rise height (Half way) = 2000mm.
      o   Total risers provided (Half way) = 2000/182 = 11 risers
      o   Angle of Staircase = 31.2437°.
    Thus provide 11 risers (10 steps) each having 182mm riser & 300mm thread
Emergency Staircase Diagrams:
      4m
              6m
Stair Case Cross-Section:
Stair Case Cross-Section:
Beam Detailing:
Beam Detailing:
Beam Detailing:
Beam Detailing:
Column Plan:
Column Plan:
Beam Plan:
Load Calculations:
                                                        Design of Column
                                               Design inputs                  Value
                                           Legthof column(mm)                 450
                                           width of column(mm)                450
                                           height of column(m)                13.5
    Load Calculations of Columns:                Pu(KN)                     888.32
                                                Mux(KN/m)                     25.36
                                                Muy(KN/m)                     0.42
                                                cover(mm)                      50
                                        assumed reinforcement(%)               0.4
                                          reinforcement (mm2)                 810
                                                    fck                        25
                                                     fy                       500
                                            d'/D for major axis            0.111111111
                                            d'/D for minor axis            0.111111111
                                                 Pu/fckbD                  0.175470617
                                                   p/fck                      0.016
                                     Mux1/fckbD2(from SP16 Chart 37)          0.085
                                                   Mux1                    193.640625
                                     Muy1/fckbD2(from SP16 Chart 37)          0.085
                                                   Muy1                    193.640625
                                                    Puz                     2572.7625
                                                  Pu/Puz                   0.345278664
                                                     αn                    1.242131107
                                     (Mux/Mux1)^αn + (Muy/Muy1)^αn         0.080546135
                                                                           <1 Hence OK
                                        Hence, Required Ast(mm2)              810
                                            Dia of bars(mm)                    16
Load Calculations:
                                                       Design of Beams
                                                  Design Inputs           Value
                                  Width of beam(mm)                        300
                                 Depth of beam(mm)                        500
     Load Calculation for Beam:   Fck                                      25
                                  Fy                                       500
                                  cover(mm)                                25
                                  Mu(KN/m)                                272.51
                                  Effective Depth (d) (mm)                 475
                                  xu,max/d                                0.456
                                  xu,max(mm)                              216.6
                                  Mu,lim(KN)                             224.587
                                  pt,lim                                 0.00944
                                  Ast1(mm2)                               1345.2
                                  Ast2(mm2)                              244.817
                                  Ast(mm2)                               1590.017
                                  εsc                                    0.003096
                                  fsc value for this εsc value           413.747
                                  Asc(mm2)                               257.393
                                  Dia of bars(mm)                          25
                                  top bars                                  3
                                  bottom bars                               1
Water Demand:
   Water Demand: (Code: IS 1172)
Feature                             Value                 Unit         Formula
Number    of   Hot Pipes                              1
Number    of   Cold Pipes                             1
Number    of   Supply Pipes                           2
Number    of   pipes to washrooms                     4
Water Supply Discharge in Govt.                                        So We have used 135 L/
pipes                                               180 Not Ok         capita/Day
                        Capacity of Guest house
Ground Floor                                         11 Capita
1st Floor                                            38 Capita
2nd Floor                                            40 Capita
Total Capacity                                      128 Capita         Sum all floor capita
                                                                       According to IS:10500-
Water Need per capita per day                       135 L/Capita/day   2012
                                                                       Total Capacity*Water
Water Demand per day                              17280 L/day          Needed per day
                                                                       Nominal water demand
                                                                       for kitchen per
Mess Kitchen Water Demand per                                          day*number of floors for
Water Demand:
Water demand Conference Hall                 Number of seats*litres
per day                         280 L/day    consumed per day
Number of rooms                  142 Rooms   Calculated from Plan
                                             Total floor Area of building
                                             in sq. m*water supply
                                             needs in thapar for 1
Fire Demand per day            11262 L/day   block per 1 sq. m/1000
                                             Sum of all water needed
Total Water Demand             41322 L/day   for different usages
                                             Rounded to nearest
Total Average Water Demand     40000 L/day   thousands
                                             Plinth
                                             area*220000/1000000m^
Nominal Tank Volume             5000 L/day   2
Water Demand:
                                                                        Total Average Water
                                                                        Demand/Volume of
 Number of Tanks                                         8 Tanks        Water Tanks
                                             Size of Tanks
 Height of Tank                                       1.25 m            Let H
                                                                        D=sqrt(Volume of
                                                                        Tank/1000/Hieght of
 Diameter of Tank                             1.128379167 m             Tank/PI())
 Percentage diameter is less by               9.729666632 %             5%<(H-D)/H*100%<10%
 Cost per Tank                                        2500 Rs
                                                                        Cost per Tank* Number of
 Total Cost of Tanks                                 20000 Rs           Tanks
                                  Not Included in Design in Staad.Pro
STAAD.Pro Design
    Geometry:
Conclusion:
    Hence, By this Project We Learnt
        Team Management.
        Group Understanding.
        Leadership.
        Subjective Analysis.
        Numerical Analysis.
        Architectural Planning and Design.
        Finally, Importance of Team Spirit.
    It was very Informative for us all. I hope It was for you too.
THANK YOU