TUTORIAL 2
CSE422
INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT
Q1
A contractor is considering making a $300,000
investment in used construction plant. He
estimates that his annual maintenance and
repair costs for the plant will be $60,000 and
that his annual income from the plant will be
$115,000. He estimates that he can get 8 years
of use out of the plant, but that there will be no
salvage value at the end of the 8 years. What
would be the contractor's prospective rate of
return from this investment?
2
Q2
A contractor has purchased a tractor for $180,000 and
anticipates using it for 9 years. Salvage value of the tractor
at the end of the 9 years is estimated to be $27,000.
a. Using the straight-line method of depreciation accounting,
determine the book value of the tractor at the end of each of the 9
years.
b. using the sum-of-the-year method of depreciation accounting,
determine the book value of the tractor at the end of each of the 9
years.
c. For the above question, using the declining-balance method (X=1.8)
of depreciation accounting, determine the book value of the tractor
at the end of each of the 9 years.
3
Q3
A contractor has decided to add a grader to his equipment fleet. He could purchase
either a new or a used one. Interest, insurance, and taxes total about 12%, and the
contractor anticipates using the grader about 2,000 hours per year. Which of the
following alternatives should the contractor select (show your detailed
calculation)?
a. The new grader costs $1,200,000 to purchase and is expected to have a useful
life of 16,000 hours of operation. Tires cost $50,000 to replace (estimated to occur
after every 4,000 hours of use) and major repairs will be needed after 8,000 hours
of operation at a cost of $60,000. Fuel, oil, and minor maintenance cost about
$152.50 for each hour the grader is used. Estimated salvage value at the end of
16,000 hours of operation is $100,000.
b. The used grader costs $750,000 to purchase and is expected to have a useful life
of 8,000 hours of operation. Tires cost $50,000 to replace (estimated to occur after
every 4,000 hours of use). Fuel, oil, and minor maintenance cost about $182.50 for
each hour the grader is used. Estimated salvage value at the end of 8,000 hours of4
use is $80,000.