Stages of HIV Infection 
HIV infect cells in the Lymphatic 
and Central Nervous System
STAGES OF HIV INFECTION
Stages of Infection 
Stage One: Primary HIV Infection 
Lasts for a few weeks 
Infectious 
Flu like illness (fever, diarrhea, wt loss, swollen 
glands) 
20% of people with symptoms are serious enough 
to go to a physician (diagnosis is often missed)
Stage Two: Clinically Asymptomatic Stage 
Lasts for an average of ten years 
Free from major symptoms (swollen glands) 
Infectious 
Very active in Lymph nodes 
Viral lode test
Stage Three: Symptomatic HIV Infection 
Over time immune system (lymphatic) 
becomes severely damaged 
HIV mutates and becomes stronger and 
destroys more T cells 
Lymphatic system deteriorated and 
symptoms worsen 
Opportunistic Infections
Stage Four: Progression from HIV to AIDS 
T cell count drops to 200 
Opportunistic Infections worsen
Effects on Body Systems 
Respiratory System: 
Tuberculosis 
Pneumonia 
Kaposi Sarcoma
Gastrointestinal System (Digestive) 
Candida (fungus) 
Isosporiasis 
Cryptomegolavirus 
Kaposi Sarcoma
CNS (Central Nervous System) 
HIV 
Toxoplasmosis 
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma 
Zoster 
Herpes Simplex 
AIDS Dementia Complex
Integumentary System 
Fungal nail infections 
Herpes Simplex 
Zoster 
Kaposi Sarcoma

Stages of HIV infection

  • 1.
    Stages of HIVInfection HIV infect cells in the Lymphatic and Central Nervous System
  • 2.
    STAGES OF HIVINFECTION
  • 3.
    Stages of Infection Stage One: Primary HIV Infection Lasts for a few weeks Infectious Flu like illness (fever, diarrhea, wt loss, swollen glands) 20% of people with symptoms are serious enough to go to a physician (diagnosis is often missed)
  • 4.
    Stage Two: ClinicallyAsymptomatic Stage Lasts for an average of ten years Free from major symptoms (swollen glands) Infectious Very active in Lymph nodes Viral lode test
  • 5.
    Stage Three: SymptomaticHIV Infection Over time immune system (lymphatic) becomes severely damaged HIV mutates and becomes stronger and destroys more T cells Lymphatic system deteriorated and symptoms worsen Opportunistic Infections
  • 6.
    Stage Four: Progressionfrom HIV to AIDS T cell count drops to 200 Opportunistic Infections worsen
  • 7.
    Effects on BodySystems Respiratory System: Tuberculosis Pneumonia Kaposi Sarcoma
  • 8.
    Gastrointestinal System (Digestive) Candida (fungus) Isosporiasis Cryptomegolavirus Kaposi Sarcoma
  • 9.
    CNS (Central NervousSystem) HIV Toxoplasmosis Non Hodgkin Lymphoma Zoster Herpes Simplex AIDS Dementia Complex
  • 10.
    Integumentary System Fungalnail infections Herpes Simplex Zoster Kaposi Sarcoma