Therapists in Fridley, MN

Photo of Molly Gurovitsch, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Molly Gurovitsch
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fridley, MN 55432  (Online Only)
We all have the capacity to grow and heal. I honor the courage it takes to reach out for support and make the choices and changes necessary to find peace and fulfillment in life. Whether stuck in unsatisfying patterns, navigating transitions or challenging relationships, living with impacts of mental heath, trauma or life and work stress, I work collaboratively to develop insights, practical coping tools and uncover your resilient qualities. Therapy is a relational process and we will work together to reach your goals, often by exploring ways your life experiences have impacted you and finding strategies for relief and empowerment.
We all have the capacity to grow and heal. I honor the courage it takes to reach out for support and make the choices and changes necessary to find peace and fulfillment in life. Whether stuck in unsatisfying patterns, navigating transitions or challenging relationships, living with impacts of mental heath, trauma or life and work stress, I work collaboratively to develop insights, practical coping tools and uncover your resilient qualities. Therapy is a relational process and we will work together to reach your goals, often by exploring ways your life experiences have impacted you and finding strategies for relief and empowerment.
(763) 710-6044 x261 View (763) 710-6044 x261
Photo of Dawn L. Ziemer, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dawn L. Ziemer
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fridley, MN 55432  (Online Only)
Are you overwhelmed with stress? Are you dealing with change, or transition? Have you have suffered a significant loss? Are you struggling with staying on task, difficulty focusing, lack of motivation, or setting limits? Maybe you want to understand yourself, your family of origin and other relationships more fully. Is your spiritual journey lonely? Is what you have believed changing? Are your new belief’s at odds with your church or your family? Do you feel like an outcast? Do you need a safe place to vent? Whatever your need is, I will meet you where you are on your journey.
Are you overwhelmed with stress? Are you dealing with change, or transition? Have you have suffered a significant loss? Are you struggling with staying on task, difficulty focusing, lack of motivation, or setting limits? Maybe you want to understand yourself, your family of origin and other relationships more fully. Is your spiritual journey lonely? Is what you have believed changing? Are your new belief’s at odds with your church or your family? Do you feel like an outcast? Do you need a safe place to vent? Whatever your need is, I will meet you where you are on your journey.
(952) 260-7019 x832 View (952) 260-7019 x832
Photo of Fatima A Mohamed, Pre-Licensed Professional
Fatima A Mohamed
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432
Fatima Mohamed is a dedicated and bilingual professional, bringing a unique blend of cultural sensitivity and clinical expertise to the field of mental health and addiction counseling. As a Muslim, Somali female, she is committed to providing inclusive and culturally competent care to individuals and communities. Fatima's clientele spans across various demographics, as she provides services to individuals, couples, children, and adolescents. Her commitment to inclusivity extends to her work within the Muslim community and the Somali population, where she strives to bridge cultural gaps and provide a safe space for healing.
Fatima Mohamed is a dedicated and bilingual professional, bringing a unique blend of cultural sensitivity and clinical expertise to the field of mental health and addiction counseling. As a Muslim, Somali female, she is committed to providing inclusive and culturally competent care to individuals and communities. Fatima's clientele spans across various demographics, as she provides services to individuals, couples, children, and adolescents. Her commitment to inclusivity extends to her work within the Muslim community and the Somali population, where she strives to bridge cultural gaps and provide a safe space for healing.
(763) 314-3288 View (763) 314-3288
Photo of Juihsien Kao, PhD, LP, Psychologist
Juihsien Kao
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432
Thank you for taking the time to review my profile. I want to commend you for taking the courageous step to seek therapy. I hope you will find my office to be a supportive, trusting, safe space for you to explore the struggles and challenges you experience in life. It is very important to me that you feel heard and seen in therapy with me. We will take the time to explore and celebrate the important aspects of your identity. I also understand that you likely need more than empathetic listening to get “un-stuck” in life.
Thank you for taking the time to review my profile. I want to commend you for taking the courageous step to seek therapy. I hope you will find my office to be a supportive, trusting, safe space for you to explore the struggles and challenges you experience in life. It is very important to me that you feel heard and seen in therapy with me. We will take the time to explore and celebrate the important aspects of your identity. I also understand that you likely need more than empathetic listening to get “un-stuck” in life.
(507) 200-6556 View (507) 200-6556
Photo of Vince Deming, MA, LPCC, Counselor
Vince Deming
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Therapy for me is the art of helping a person bring wholeness to their life with the Christ-inspired profound understanding that the human person has the potential to be more beautiful after we experience brokenness than before. I’m convinced this is true, even if it may sound hard to believe and just a nice sounding statement.
Therapy for me is the art of helping a person bring wholeness to their life with the Christ-inspired profound understanding that the human person has the potential to be more beautiful after we experience brokenness than before. I’m convinced this is true, even if it may sound hard to believe and just a nice sounding statement.
(651) 422-5712 View (651) 422-5712
Photo of Suad Y Ismail, MA, LPCC, Counselor
Suad Y Ismail
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432
Life can be challenging, and at times feel like an emotional rollercoaster. I am here to work with you as you navigate life’s rollercoaster and find a balance. In my years of experience working with individuals and their families, I have come to appreciate the importance of collaborative approach with individuals. I believe that you are the expert in your life, and I am here to assist and support you in that process. I approach therapy from a holistic approach where there is a balance between the mind and the body.
Life can be challenging, and at times feel like an emotional rollercoaster. I am here to work with you as you navigate life’s rollercoaster and find a balance. In my years of experience working with individuals and their families, I have come to appreciate the importance of collaborative approach with individuals. I believe that you are the expert in your life, and I am here to assist and support you in that process. I approach therapy from a holistic approach where there is a balance between the mind and the body.
(763) 296-2957 View (763) 296-2957
Photo of Marcie Stresemann, PhD, LPCC, Q N, Counselor
Marcie Stresemann
Counselor, PhD, LPCC, Q N
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432
I have over 25 years of experience. Most of us are faced with situations and issues at some point in our life we never dreamed would happen to us. When navigating what life throws at us it's not only helpful, but important for our long term recovery, to have the right support along the way. As a therapist with over twenty-five years of experience I have helped and supported many individuals, couples and families work through issues ranging from anxiety and depression to infidelity, financial stress, illness and death, separation, interpersonal and family conflict, addictions, identity and sexuality issues, as well as abuse issues.
I have over 25 years of experience. Most of us are faced with situations and issues at some point in our life we never dreamed would happen to us. When navigating what life throws at us it's not only helpful, but important for our long term recovery, to have the right support along the way. As a therapist with over twenty-five years of experience I have helped and supported many individuals, couples and families work through issues ranging from anxiety and depression to infidelity, financial stress, illness and death, separation, interpersonal and family conflict, addictions, identity and sexuality issues, as well as abuse issues.
(763) 292-3642 View (763) 292-3642
Photo of Cynthia White Meyer - Cynthia White Meyer LICSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cynthia White Meyer LICSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432  (Online Only)
I work with individuals, couples and families, (adolescents, adults, medicare seniors and persons with disabilities) who feel disconnected from themselves, their emotions, their relationships, bodies, life purpose, or higher power. This may be because of an addiction, a personality disorder, relationship distress, a developmental or neurological disorder, depression, anxiety or a host of other issues. We work together to imagine and create integration.I am passionate about helping people create personal health and well-being for themselves and in their relationships, however they define this.
I work with individuals, couples and families, (adolescents, adults, medicare seniors and persons with disabilities) who feel disconnected from themselves, their emotions, their relationships, bodies, life purpose, or higher power. This may be because of an addiction, a personality disorder, relationship distress, a developmental or neurological disorder, depression, anxiety or a host of other issues. We work together to imagine and create integration.I am passionate about helping people create personal health and well-being for themselves and in their relationships, however they define this.
(651) 321-1970 View (651) 321-1970
Photo of Paige Wegner, MSW, LGSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Paige Wegner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LGSW
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55421
Hey there! I am proud of you for seeking therapy. To engage in therapy takes vulnerability and I would be honored to hear about your journey and assist you in achieving your goals. I pride myself on providing a safe and non-judgmental space for you to process difficult life experiences and emotions. I believe in autonomy and will give you the space to flourish within sessions.
Hey there! I am proud of you for seeking therapy. To engage in therapy takes vulnerability and I would be honored to hear about your journey and assist you in achieving your goals. I pride myself on providing a safe and non-judgmental space for you to process difficult life experiences and emotions. I believe in autonomy and will give you the space to flourish within sessions.
(763) 373-6777 View (763) 373-6777
Photo of Kimberly Schultz, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kimberly Schultz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432
Not accepting new clients
I enjoy working with adults, children (ages 10+), pre-teens, teens and their families. I have extensive experience addressing symptoms of depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress, low self-esteem/ self-concept, social/ emotional difficulties, co-occurring mental health diagnoses, grief and loss, parenting, emotional difficulties related to family of origin, and issues related to adoption and kinship care for all members of adoptive and kinship families, particularly attachment related difficulties.
I enjoy working with adults, children (ages 10+), pre-teens, teens and their families. I have extensive experience addressing symptoms of depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress, low self-esteem/ self-concept, social/ emotional difficulties, co-occurring mental health diagnoses, grief and loss, parenting, emotional difficulties related to family of origin, and issues related to adoption and kinship care for all members of adoptive and kinship families, particularly attachment related difficulties.
(763) 265-6188 x395 View (763) 265-6188 x395
Photo of Shannon Rapalo Medina, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shannon Rapalo Medina
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432  (Online Only)
I am taking new clients! I believe that every individual deserves to have a unique therapeutic style that fits their specific needs. During every session. I will provide a safe, inviting, and empathetic environment. I believe that everyone has an innate ability to change, grow, and prosper. I also firmly believe that all humans have the right to access conditions that successfully reinforce happiness and inner peace. I am excited to work with clients who are looking to gain insight into his/her personal needs, unresolved challenges, and those who are seeking hope.
I am taking new clients! I believe that every individual deserves to have a unique therapeutic style that fits their specific needs. During every session. I will provide a safe, inviting, and empathetic environment. I believe that everyone has an innate ability to change, grow, and prosper. I also firmly believe that all humans have the right to access conditions that successfully reinforce happiness and inner peace. I am excited to work with clients who are looking to gain insight into his/her personal needs, unresolved challenges, and those who are seeking hope.
(763) 343-6487 View (763) 343-6487
Photo of Nick Stephens, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nick Stephens
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fridley, MN 55432
I offer a safe environment for someone seeking support for their current struggles. We will work together to identify obstacles and build on your strengths. We will focus on helping you work through problems that may include relationship difficulties, anger management, break ups, job stress, anxiety, grief, anger, fear, sadness, addictions, personality spectrum and, or mental illness. I use a therapy intervention called EMDR to treat abuse and trauma. I have a long history in athletics and relate this to having a healthy, holistic approach to working with individuals, couples and families.
I offer a safe environment for someone seeking support for their current struggles. We will work together to identify obstacles and build on your strengths. We will focus on helping you work through problems that may include relationship difficulties, anger management, break ups, job stress, anxiety, grief, anger, fear, sadness, addictions, personality spectrum and, or mental illness. I use a therapy intervention called EMDR to treat abuse and trauma. I have a long history in athletics and relate this to having a healthy, holistic approach to working with individuals, couples and families.
(763) 363-3671 View (763) 363-3671
Photo of Mindful Way Counseling - Mindful Way Counseling, LLC
Mindful Way Counseling, LLC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fridley, MN 55432  (Online Only)
Congratulations on taking this brave first step toward change. We’re here to help! We provide a safe, reliable, and open environment to explore your concerns and help you achieve your goals. Whether you are coming to work on trauma, anxiety, depression, life change/stress or other goals, we are here to help in a nonjudgmental and compassionate space. We can support and guide you along your journey and we feel honored to meet you where you are and help you delve deeper to care for your true self. We welcome and affirm everyone from all walks of life including all ages, ethnicities, races, sexual orientations, & gender identities.
Congratulations on taking this brave first step toward change. We’re here to help! We provide a safe, reliable, and open environment to explore your concerns and help you achieve your goals. Whether you are coming to work on trauma, anxiety, depression, life change/stress or other goals, we are here to help in a nonjudgmental and compassionate space. We can support and guide you along your journey and we feel honored to meet you where you are and help you delve deeper to care for your true self. We welcome and affirm everyone from all walks of life including all ages, ethnicities, races, sexual orientations, & gender identities.
(612) 712-2722 View (612) 712-2722
Photo of Kara E Aguilar, MA, LPCC, Counselor
Kara E Aguilar
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432  (Online Only)
Pain and hurt seem to find each of us, myself included. I am passionate about helping people find healing, which is what has led me to specialize in trauma, grief and loss. This covers a very broad range of topics, such as sexual abuse, death of a loved one, divorce, healing from break-up, and much more. Whether you struggle with depression, anxiety, or just a broken heart, I would love to help you move forward toward finding joy in your life again.
Pain and hurt seem to find each of us, myself included. I am passionate about helping people find healing, which is what has led me to specialize in trauma, grief and loss. This covers a very broad range of topics, such as sexual abuse, death of a loved one, divorce, healing from break-up, and much more. Whether you struggle with depression, anxiety, or just a broken heart, I would love to help you move forward toward finding joy in your life again.
(651) 213-9066 View (651) 213-9066
Photo of Shannon Medina, MSW, LGSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shannon Medina
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LGSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fridley, MN 55421
Not accepting new clients
I believe that every individual deserves to have a unique therapeutic style that fits their specific needs. I believe that everyone has an innate ability to change, grow, and prosper. I also firmly believe that all humans have the right to access conditions that successfully reinforce happiness and inner peace. I am excited to work with clients who are looking to gain insight into his/her personal needs, unresolved challenges, and those who are seeking hope.
I believe that every individual deserves to have a unique therapeutic style that fits their specific needs. I believe that everyone has an innate ability to change, grow, and prosper. I also firmly believe that all humans have the right to access conditions that successfully reinforce happiness and inner peace. I am excited to work with clients who are looking to gain insight into his/her personal needs, unresolved challenges, and those who are seeking hope.
(612) 324-1791 View (612) 324-1791
Photo of Xianwen Cao, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Xianwen Cao
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432
I'm open to work with individual adults, couples and family, with a special interest in working with elder adults. I'm passionate about providing support to life transitions, relationship issues, emotional distress and promoting well-being. I'm naturally curious and passionate in learning how experience shapes life, in the counseling room, I dedicate in creating a non-judgmental safe space for clients to express, explore and heal. I believe in the uniquity of every individual, looking forwards to developing “exclusive” plan for each client through in-depth exploration and genuine acceptance.
I'm open to work with individual adults, couples and family, with a special interest in working with elder adults. I'm passionate about providing support to life transitions, relationship issues, emotional distress and promoting well-being. I'm naturally curious and passionate in learning how experience shapes life, in the counseling room, I dedicate in creating a non-judgmental safe space for clients to express, explore and heal. I believe in the uniquity of every individual, looking forwards to developing “exclusive” plan for each client through in-depth exploration and genuine acceptance.
(612) 540-1511 View (612) 540-1511
Photo of Richard McLellan - Aria Counseling, Assessment & Mediation Centers, MS, LP, Psychologist
Aria Counseling, Assessment & Mediation Centers
Psychologist, MS, LP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fridley, MN 55432
Welcome to Aria Counseling, Assessment & Mediation Centers! We have a number of therapists on staff who are experienced, licensed and able to help. With locations in Fridley and Minneapolis, we are able to accommodate your need to begin working on your area(s) of concern quickly. Our therapists utilize a variety of clinical approaches to best suit your needs and your personality. We provide a warm, safe, comfortable and professional space for individuals, couples and families to work through their issues. We help people with relationships, stress/anxiety, depression, other mood issues, work/professional issues.
Welcome to Aria Counseling, Assessment & Mediation Centers! We have a number of therapists on staff who are experienced, licensed and able to help. With locations in Fridley and Minneapolis, we are able to accommodate your need to begin working on your area(s) of concern quickly. Our therapists utilize a variety of clinical approaches to best suit your needs and your personality. We provide a warm, safe, comfortable and professional space for individuals, couples and families to work through their issues. We help people with relationships, stress/anxiety, depression, other mood issues, work/professional issues.
(763) 600-7172 View (763) 600-7172
Photo of Kristin VanHeel - Lee Carlson Center for Mental Health & Well-Being, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lee Carlson Center for Mental Health & Well-Being
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Fridley, MN 55432
Lee Carlson Center offers clinical mental health services focused on empowering you to thrive. By creating a safe, non-judgmental space, and providing individualized care, you can take the steps to improve your mental health and relationships. We have been providing services for over 40 years in the north metro area. Both in-person and telehealth appointments are available for all ages.
Lee Carlson Center offers clinical mental health services focused on empowering you to thrive. By creating a safe, non-judgmental space, and providing individualized care, you can take the steps to improve your mental health and relationships. We have been providing services for over 40 years in the north metro area. Both in-person and telehealth appointments are available for all ages.
(612) 712-5210 View (612) 712-5210
Photo of Pa Xiong Nodalo, MA, LADC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Pa Xiong Nodalo
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fridley, MN 55432  (Online Only)
One of my greatest passions is providing therapy services to individuals who are looking to re-discover themselves and start their healing process. I believe in viewing my clients in the holistic form and that finding balance is essential to leading a healthy and productive life. In therapy, our relationship will be a partnership. We will work together to find the root of the problem, discover your unmet needs, and develop tools to help you gain control and flourish in your life, once again.
One of my greatest passions is providing therapy services to individuals who are looking to re-discover themselves and start their healing process. I believe in viewing my clients in the holistic form and that finding balance is essential to leading a healthy and productive life. In therapy, our relationship will be a partnership. We will work together to find the root of the problem, discover your unmet needs, and develop tools to help you gain control and flourish in your life, once again.
(763) 496-4934 x440 View (763) 496-4934 x440
Photo of Ju-Ping Huang, PhD, LP, Psychologist
Ju-Ping Huang
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Fridley, MN 55432
Not accepting new clients
Life can be challenging and stressful. Often our busy life prevents us from caring for ourselves. Psychotherapy is a space to address your needs and concerns and build self-harmony. In a safe and trusting relationship, we will identify strengths and unearth resiliency while working on your struggles. In therapy, I tailor my therapeutic approach to your needs and pay attention to your context (environment, spirituality, culture, and multiple identities).
Life can be challenging and stressful. Often our busy life prevents us from caring for ourselves. Psychotherapy is a space to address your needs and concerns and build self-harmony. In a safe and trusting relationship, we will identify strengths and unearth resiliency while working on your struggles. In therapy, I tailor my therapeutic approach to your needs and pay attention to your context (environment, spirituality, culture, and multiple identities).
(763) 645-5990 View (763) 645-5990
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fridley, MN

50+

Average cost per session

$145

Therapists in Fridley, MN who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
84% Depression
80% Trauma and PTSD
76% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% BlueCross and BlueShield
81% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
77% UCare

How Therapists in Fridley, MN see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fridley?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.