Yoga How to Do Child's Pose in Yoga Proper Form, Variations, and Common Mistakes By Ann Pizer, RYT Updated on July 06, 2024 Reviewed Verywell Fit articles are reviewed by nutrition and exercise professionals. Reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. Content is reviewed before publication and upon substantial updates. Learn more. by Sara Clark Print Verywell / Ben Goldstein Table of Contents View All Table of Contents Instructions Benefits Variations Child's Pose Common Mistakes Safety and Precautions Try Child's Pose Targets: Resting, gentle stretchEquipment Needed: Yoga mat (optional)Level: Beginner Child's Pose is yoga's most important resting posture and a wonderful way to stretch your body. It's a chance to stop what you are doing, reassess your position, reconnect with your breath, and prepare yourself to move forward. In class, the teacher may offer the opportunity to rest in child's pose after a fast-paced vinyasa sequence, a long hold in a pose like downward-facing dog or plank, or an attempt at a challenging inversion. It is a counter pose for cobra and other back extensions. How To Do Child's Pose Come to your hands and knees on the yoga mat. Spread your knees as wide as your mat, keeping the tops of your feet on the floor with the big toes touching. Rest your belly between your thighs and root your forehead to the floor. Relax the shoulders, jaw, and eyes. If it is uncomfortable to place your forehead on the floor, rest it on a block or two stacked fists. There is an energy point at the center of the forehead in between the eyebrows that stimulates the vagus nerve and supports a "rest and digest" response. Finding a comfortable place for your forehead is key to gaining this soothing benefit. Stretch your arms in front of you with palms toward the floor or bring your arms back alongside your thighs with palms facing upwards. You can also stretch your arms forward with palms facing up for a shoulder release or try bending your elbows so palms touch and rest your thumbs at the back of the neck. In this position inch the elbows forward. Stay as long as you like, eventually reconnecting with the steady inhales and exhales of your breath. Benefits of Child's Pose Child's Pose is a gentle stretch for the shoulders, back, hips, thighs, neck, and ankles. It can help relieve back pain. Child's pose can promote deep breathing, mindfulness, and relaxation. Evidence has shown that a breathing practice can lower blood pressure and improve lung function and respiratory fitness. Learning to use this pose wisely is the part of your developing practice where you listen to your body's inner voice and do what it tells you. Your body will tell you when to rest. It might need different things on different days. Keeping your ear finely tuned to the messages your body is sending you and respectfully responding to them is the greater lesson that child's pose has to offer. You will come to know when to use child's pose during your yoga practice. Other Variations of Child's Pose You can keep your knees together instead of separating them if that is more comfortable for you. Likewise, you can curl your toes if it is painful to have feet flat or place a rolled towel under your shins to take stress off your ankles. You can place a yoga blanket or a towel underneath your knees for padding and support. For a restorative variation, place a bolster or pillow under your stomach or chest and assume the pose for up to 10 minutes. Up for a Challenge? You can get a deeper stretch of hips by spreading your knees wider. Child's Pose Common Mistakes Balasana is one of the more restful yoga poses, but that does not mean form doesn't matter. It's important to ensure your forehead is resting on the ground. If you're still working toward the flexibility to keep your forehead to the ground and the sitz bones resting on your heels, put a folded blanket under your buttocks to bridge the gap. Because your stomach can be compressed somewhat in this position, it's better to do this pose at least an hour after eating. It can be easy to forget to breathe fully into your lungs during child's pose. Maintain focus on the breath. Your neck should stay in a neutral position. If you find you are bending your neck, use a pillow, yoga block, or another prop to keep pressure off your neck. Safety and Precautions Avoid child's pose if you have a knee injury. If you are pregnant, spread your legs wider and don't press your stomach onto your thighs. If you have a shoulder injury, keep your arms by your side for the most support. If you feel any pain, ease out of the pose. Try Child's Pose Incorporate child's pose and similar moves into one of these popular workouts: Yoga Poses for Back Pain Hip-Opening Yoga Poses 10 Warmup Poses 5 Sources Verywell Fit uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Staugaard-Jones JA. The Concise Book of Yoga Anatomy, An Illustrated Guide to the Science of Motion. North Atlantic Books; 2015. Kwok JYY, Kwan JCY, Auyeung M, Mok VCT, Chan HYL. The effects of yoga versus stretching and resistance training exercises on psychological distress for people with mild-to-moderate Parkinson’s disease: study prxotocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2017;18:509. doi:10.1186/s13063-017-2223-x National Institutes of Health. Yoga eases moderate to severe chronic low back pain. Huang AJ, Rowen TS, Abercrombie P, et al. Development and feasibility of a group-based therapeutic yoga program for women with chronic pelvic pain. Pain Med. 2017;18(10):1864-1872. doi:10.1093/pm/pnw306 Ma X, Yue ZQ, Gong ZQ, et al. The effect of diaphragmatic breathing on attention, negative affect and stress in healthy adults. Front Psychol. 2017;8:874. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00874 By Ann Pizer, RYT Ann Pizer is a writer and registered yoga instructor who teaches vinyasa/flow and prenatal yoga classes. See Our Editorial Process Meet Our Review Board Share Feedback Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! What is your feedback? Helpful Report an Error Other Submit