{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T17:52:28Z","timestamp":1772041948039,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,23]],"date-time":"2025-05-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747958400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012166","name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022YFD2001500"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022YFD2001500"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012166","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52302513"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52302513"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]],"date-time":"2025-05-29T02:46:57Z","timestamp":1748486817000},"page":"104626","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Multi-scale feature learning for 3D semantic mapping of agricultural fields using UAV point clouds"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"141","author":[{"given":"Hao","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Yongchao","family":"Shan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Liping","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mengnan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Zhijun","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2022.107230","article-title":"Mapping the soil types combining multi-temporal remote sensing data with texture features","volume":"200","author":"Duan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0010","series-title":"In: Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","article-title":"SCF-Net: Learning spatial contextual features for large-scale point cloud segmentation","author":"Fan","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fang, H., Chen, H., Jiang, H., Wang, Y., Liu, Y., Liu, F., He, Y., 2019. Research on Method of Farmland Obstacle Boundary Extraction in UAV Remote Sensing Images. Sensors 2019, Vol. 19, Page 4431 19, 4431. Doi: 10.3390\/S19204431.","DOI":"10.3390\/s19204431"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0020","series-title":"In: Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","article-title":"Randla-Net: Efficient semantic segmentation of large-scale point clouds","author":"Hu","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biosystemseng.2021.05.008","article-title":"Design and validation testing of a complete paddy field-coverage path planner for a fully autonomous tillage tractor","volume":"208","author":"Jeon","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biosyst. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2022.107532","article-title":"Intelligent scheduling method for multi-machine cooperative operation based on NSGA-III and improved ant colony algorithm","volume":"204","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0035","article-title":"FG-Net: A Fast and Accurate Framework for Large-Scale LiDAR Point Cloud Understanding","volume":"53","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Cybern."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2023.1228590","article-title":"Farmland boundary extraction based on the AttMobile-DeeplabV3+ network and least squares fitting of straight lines","volume":"14","author":"Lu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front. Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.measurement.2025.116860","article-title":"LGCANet:Local geometry-aware cross-attention networks for point cloud semantic segmentation","volume":"248","author":"Luo","year":"2025","journal-title":"Measurement"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0050","article-title":"D2T-Net: A dual-domain transformer network exploiting spatial and channel dimensions for semantic segmentation of urban mobile laser scanning point clouds","volume":"132","author":"Luo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0055","unstructured":"Qi, C.R., Yi, L., Su, H., Guibas, L.J., 2017. PointNet++:Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Space Supplementary Material. Adv. Neural Inf. Process. Syst. 2017-Decem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2018.12.002","article-title":"Routing algorithm selection for field coverage planning based on field shape and fleet size","volume":"156","author":"Seyyedhasani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1109\/TIP.2021.3073660","article-title":"Backward Attentive Fusing Network with Local Aggregation Classifier for 3D Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation","volume":"30","author":"Shuai","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Image Process."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1926","DOI":"10.1002\/esp.5135","article-title":"Mapping potential surface ponding in agriculture using UAV-SfM","volume":"46","author":"Straffelini","year":"2021","journal-title":"Earth Surf. Process. Landforms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.3390\/info10110349","article-title":"A Review on UAV-Based Applications for Precision Agriculture","volume":"10","author":"Tsouros","year":"2019","journal-title":"Information"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2023.108568","article-title":"Interactive image segmentation based field boundary perception method and software for autonomous agricultural machinery path planning","volume":"217","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2025.110060","article-title":"A collaborative scheduling and planning method for multiple machines in harvesting and transportation operations-Part \u2160: Harvester task allocation and sequence optimization","volume":"232","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0090","article-title":"NeiEA-NET: Semantic segmentation of large-scale point cloud scene via neighbor enhancement and aggregation","volume":"119","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compag.2020.105940","article-title":"Mapping cotton cultivated area combining remote sensing with a fused representation-based classification algorithm","volume":"181","author":"Xun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Comput. Electron. Agric."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0100","article-title":"LEARD-Net: Semantic segmentation for large-scale point cloud scene","volume":"112","author":"Zeng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626_b0105","article-title":"FA-ResNet: Feature affine residual network for large-scale point cloud segmentation","volume":"118","author":"Zhan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf."}],"container-title":["International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1569843225002730?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1569843225002730?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T22:10:40Z","timestamp":1762553440000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1569843225002730"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"references-count":21,"alternative-id":["S1569843225002730"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626","relation":{},"ISSN":["1569-8432"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1569-8432","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Multi-scale feature learning for 3D semantic mapping of agricultural fields using UAV point clouds","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jag.2025.104626","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104626"}}