{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386211607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmew59549.2023.00042","title":"Face Restoration-Based Scalable Quality Coding for Video Conferencing","display_name":"Face Restoration-Based Scalable Quality Coding for Video Conferencing","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386211607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmew59549.2023.00042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icmew59549.2023.00042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmew59549.2023.00042","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo Workshops (ICMEW)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101460603","display_name":"Wei Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6181-3900"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36326968","display_name":"InterDigital (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w335z67","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047769395","display_name":"Hyomin Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2458-893X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36326968","display_name":"InterDigital (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w335z67","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyomin Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073743402","display_name":"Fabien Racap\u00e9","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36326968","display_name":"InterDigital (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w335z67","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabien Racap\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062226930","display_name":"Simon Feltman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36326968","display_name":"InterDigital (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w335z67","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Feltman","raw_affiliation_strings":["InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009556702","display_name":"Fatih Kam\u0131\u015fl\u0131","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7112-1633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36326968","display_name":"InterDigital (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w335z67","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatih Kamisli","raw_affiliation_strings":["InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"InterDigital,Emerging Technologies Lab,Los Altos,CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Emerging Technologies Lab, InterDigital, Los Altos, CA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101460603"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2456,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52134611,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"206","last_page":"211"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10901","display_name":"Advanced Data Compression Techniques","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/codebook","display_name":"Codebook","score":0.8674811124801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7627198696136475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weighting","display_name":"Weighting","score":0.5841928720474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.5757815837860107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5594794750213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4673479199409485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.42802417278289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3819226026535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13388383388519287}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127759330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637416","display_name":"Codebook","level":2,"score":0.8674811124801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7627198696136475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183115368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856577","display_name":"Weighting","level":2,"score":0.5841928720474243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.5757815837860107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5594794750213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4673479199409485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.42802417278289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3819226026535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13388383388519287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icmew59549.2023.00042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmew59549.2023.00042","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo Workshops (ICMEW)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2475617956","https://openalex.org/W2962785568","https://openalex.org/W2963676087","https://openalex.org/W2984700035","https://openalex.org/W3034469748","https://openalex.org/W3035048074","https://openalex.org/W3167297682","https://openalex.org/W3180355996","https://openalex.org/W3180391059","https://openalex.org/W3180770160","https://openalex.org/W3193508667","https://openalex.org/W4226168429","https://openalex.org/W4283373024","https://openalex.org/W4288088427","https://openalex.org/W4317555479","https://openalex.org/W6746272507","https://openalex.org/W6769148693","https://openalex.org/W6839082156"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2293149949","https://openalex.org/W2026099691","https://openalex.org/W4284672201","https://openalex.org/W2377486419","https://openalex.org/W2943202426","https://openalex.org/W2163679795","https://openalex.org/W2736714427","https://openalex.org/W2137816434","https://openalex.org/W2017956276","https://openalex.org/W2048606991"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"investigate":[1],"a":[2,30,36,67,104,109],"new":[3],"scalable":[4],"framework":[5],"for":[6,72],"human":[7],"face":[8],"coding,":[9],"where":[10],"the":[11,14,17,27,41,45,49,52,59,73,81,85,89,97,100,120,125,131,157,165],"reconstruction":[12,94],"at":[13,156],"decoder":[15],"synthesizes":[16,96],"output":[18,50,87],"of":[19,51],"two":[20,101],"coding":[21,142],"layers.":[22],"The":[23,92],"base":[24,53,90],"layer":[25,54,75,122],"embeds":[26],"input":[28,60,83],"into":[29],"discrete":[31],"code":[32],"space":[33],"described":[34],"by":[35],"learned":[37,105],"codebook":[38,42],"and":[39,64,133],"transmits":[40],"indices":[43],"to":[44,76,84,119,128,164],"decoder,":[46],"from":[47,80,88,99],"which":[48],"is":[55,61],"generated.":[56],"In":[57],"addition,":[58],"optionally":[62],"rescaled":[63],"coded":[65],"using":[66,103],"neural":[68],"network":[69],"(NN)-based":[70],"coder":[71],"enhancement":[74,121],"add":[77],"supplemental":[78],"information":[79],"original":[82],"generative":[86],"layer.":[91],"final":[93],"then":[95],"outputs":[98],"layers":[102],"NN":[106],"module":[107],"with":[108,124,153],"weighting":[110,126],"parameter.":[111],"Furthermore,":[112],"we":[113],"apply":[114],"an":[115],"online":[116],"learning":[117],"scheme":[118],"along":[123],"parameter":[127],"adaptively":[129],"optimize":[130],"rate":[132],"distortion":[134],"based":[135],"on":[136],"input.":[137],"Experimental":[138],"results":[139],"show":[140],"superior":[141],"gains":[143],"in":[144],"various":[145],"metrics":[146],"as":[147,149],"well":[148],"noticeable":[150],"visual":[151],"improvements":[152],"our":[154],"method":[155],"extremely":[158],"lower":[159],"bits":[160],"per":[161],"pixel":[162],"compared":[163],"latest":[166],"H.266/VVC":[167],"standard.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-24T23:09:58.560324","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}