{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2100895830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ncm.2009.79","title":"Qualitative Cluster Reasoning Framework for Decision Making","display_name":"Qualitative Cluster Reasoning Framework for Decision Making","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2100895830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ncm.2009.79","mag":"2100895830"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ncm.2009.79","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ncm.2009.79","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 Fifth International Joint Conference on INC, IMS and IDC","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101446832","display_name":"Qu Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6119-7255"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yang Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business (IT), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia","Sch. of Bus. (IT), James Cook Univ., Cairns, QLD, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business (IT), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Bus. (IT), James Cook Univ., Cairns, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101710525","display_name":"Kyungmi Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3304-4627"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyungmi Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business (IT), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia","Sch. of Bus. (IT), James Cook Univ., Cairns, QLD, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business (IT), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Bus. (IT), James Cook Univ., Cairns, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090503795","display_name":"Ickjai Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6886-6201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ickjai Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business (IT), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia","Sch. of Bus. (IT), James Cook Univ., Cairns, QLD, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business (IT), James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Bus. (IT), James Cook Univ., Cairns, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101446832"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15199776,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"1321","last_page":"1326"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10637","display_name":"Advanced Clustering Algorithms Research","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.8276664018630981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-reasoning","display_name":"Qualitative reasoning","score":0.7538490891456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","score":0.7060111165046692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6843575239181519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-intelligence","display_name":"Spatial intelligence","score":0.6096519231796265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","score":0.5361129641532898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.44222739338874817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3986899256706238}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.8276664018630981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83725634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268699","display_name":"Qualitative reasoning","level":2,"score":0.7538490891456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.7060111165046692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6843575239181519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155911833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3817354","display_name":"Spatial intelligence","level":2,"score":0.6096519231796265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.5361129641532898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.44222739338874817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3986899256706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ncm.2009.79","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ncm.2009.79","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 Fifth International Joint Conference on INC, IMS and IDC","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.jcu.edu.au:8237","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400519","display_name":"ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","host_organization_name":"James Cook University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference Item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W8582482","https://openalex.org/W1483417608","https://openalex.org/W1528270775","https://openalex.org/W1584984302","https://openalex.org/W1673310716","https://openalex.org/W1971784203","https://openalex.org/W1992419399","https://openalex.org/W2000473687","https://openalex.org/W2007259124","https://openalex.org/W2034143770","https://openalex.org/W2070285281","https://openalex.org/W2092924973","https://openalex.org/W2126751256","https://openalex.org/W2127218421","https://openalex.org/W2129879687","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2140414913","https://openalex.org/W2141585940","https://openalex.org/W2151631165","https://openalex.org/W2164799852","https://openalex.org/W2319660501","https://openalex.org/W2336287977","https://openalex.org/W2903357757","https://openalex.org/W2997167919","https://openalex.org/W2999729612","https://openalex.org/W4234745793","https://openalex.org/W4239339957","https://openalex.org/W6637131181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1593007803","https://openalex.org/W2153102768","https://openalex.org/W1871668702","https://openalex.org/W254583017","https://openalex.org/W2124759987","https://openalex.org/W1517957937","https://openalex.org/W1481371399","https://openalex.org/W2367213291","https://openalex.org/W97909638","https://openalex.org/W4239336857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Clustering":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2,49,55],"core":[3],"technique":[4],"in":[5],"many":[6],"disciplines":[7],"that":[8,34,80],"assigns":[9],"objects":[10,22],"into":[11],"similar":[12],"groups.":[13],"It":[14],"provides":[15],"answers":[16],"for":[17,60],"where,":[18],"when":[19],"and":[20,30,73,89],"what":[21],"are":[23,42],"aggregated.":[24],"As":[25],"clustering":[26],"becomes":[27],"more":[28],"important":[29],"popular,":[31],"post-clustering":[32,69],"activities":[33],"attempt":[35],"to":[36],"answer":[37],"why":[38],"they":[39],"(what":[40],"objects)":[41],"there":[43],"(spatial)":[44],"and/or":[45],"then":[46],"(temporal)":[47],"need":[48],"great":[50],"attention.":[51],"This":[52],"paper":[53],"suggests":[54],"qualitative":[56,74,82],"cluster":[57,71,83,87,91],"reasoning":[58,61,84],"framework":[59,66],"about":[62],"clusters.":[63],"Our":[64],"proposed":[65,81],"combines":[67],"two":[68],"activities:":[70],"polygonization":[72],"spatial":[75],"reasoning.":[76],"Experimental":[77],"results":[78],"demonstrate":[79],"reveals":[85],"interesting":[86],"structures":[88],"rich":[90],"relations.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}