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UNIV     OF    MD   COLLEGE    PARK 


NATIONAL  uPANY,  INC 

GE 
10  ROCKf  A'  YORK,  N,  Y 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 

in  2013 


http://archive.org/details/sponsor55sponno2 


PLAZA 


magazine  radio  and  1  advertisers  use 


'ti>  JULY  1955 


F'9*  per  copy •'S  per  year 


Vhy  this  Tremendous  Growth  in  the  Use  of  Spot  TV? 


:  .no 


1.750 


I  500 


I  000 


1948 


1949 


1950 


1951 


1952 


1953 


1954 


1955 


Number  of  Advertisers  Using  Spot  Television,    1st  Quarter  of  each  year  (Rorabaugh) 


MOST  advertising  media  have  nice  gradual 
growth  patterns.  But  not  Spot  Television. 
It  took  off  like  a  rocket,  has  been  spurting  by 
loaps  and  bounds  ever  since.  For  good  reason : 
The  history  of  the  Spot  TV  advertiser  is  that. 
onee  he  has  tested  the  medium,  he  expands  his 
use  of  it,  and  does  his  best  to  keep  the  profitable 
results  under  wraps.  When  he  tries  it,  the  ad- 
vertiser who  has  yet  to  experience  the  power  of 
this  medium  will  find  it  has  the  following 
characteristics: 

I-  Flexibility— in   expenditure   per  market, 

choice  of  station,  market,  time  periods,  and 

programming,  and  in  contract  requirements. 

2.  Adaptability-with    Spot    TV    you    can    take 


full   advantage  of  the  wide  variance  in   re- 
gional viewing  habits  to  reach  the  aud 
types    you    want    under    the    conditions    you 
want. 

3.  Merchandisability-Spot  Television  is  a 
favorite  advertising  medium  of  the  district 
manager,  the  wholesaler,  and  retailers  in 
ev,ry  field.  And  TV  station  management 
follow-through  with  these  groups  helps 
make  a  campaign  doubly  effective. 
To  the  ad  tted  in  the  «h. 

Congratulations  on  picking  a  winner. 
To  the  eel/-  <>»<•.<  who'll  push  the  line  even  hiir 

We  look  forward  to  telling  you  the  full  story  of 

Spot  Television  and  helping  you  make  it  work. 


Edward  Petry  &  Co.,  Inc. 

NEW  YORK     •     CHICAGO     •     LOS   ANGELES     •     DETROIT     •     ST     LOUIS     •     SAN    FRANCISCO     •     ATLANTA 


9th 

FALL  FACTS 

BASICS 

TOP  ARTICLES 


Including   for  firit   time   lpot 
expenditures   of   top   advertisers 
and    these   six    mo|or  sections: 


SCCTIOI 

I 

SETIOI 

2 


ii  i  i  \  i-m»\ 

SPOT  NETWORK 

PAGE    64*  PACE    86* 

i 

I  I  1  I  \  l-M>\  BAS!<  - 

STARTS   PACE    I  13 


3 


Fii  m  i»\»n  9 

START*  PAGE   133 


4        RADIO 
SPOT         NETWORK 
PAGE  134*   J   PAGE  170: 


ICCTION 

5 

■Bcnoi 

6 


IMIHI)  lt\M<  - 

STARTS  PAGE  163 


I  1  Ml  B1  MM.  BASK  3 

STARTS  PAGE    208 


predictions 


apfx-. 


Ye  Qfa&A  FIRST '  Sfedvrtt&n  Qfa/u 


€we€m 


CHANNEL  6 -RICHMOND,  VIRGINIA 


'm'~e  m  tywmetmema 


J&^ti, 


em 


TeejtA 


mt, 


ft 


tma 


MAXIMUM  POWER 


100,000  WATTS 


wm 


-RlCHAtONEffiP 

\v —  1 
HAVENS  &  MARTININC 


t  he  souths  first  television  "station 


MAXIMUM  HEIGHT 


1,049  FEET 


REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY  BLAIR  TV  INC. 


~1 


89  °0   of  stations 
want  tv  set  count 


Color  facil- 
ities growing 


ABC    plan    for 
night    radio 


Storer   has   big 
spot   sales   team 


NBC  TV's  "comic 
stable"   plans 


Less   animation, 
more   "live" 


Special    "Fall   Facts    Basics"    survey   of   all   U.S.    tv   ou'  up 

fact    that    broadcasters    consider  market-by-market    tv   Bet    count    one   of 
industry's  most   pressing  needs.      Survey   showed:   44%   of   statio:. 
sider   project    "urgent"  ;   45%   consider    it    "important";   and   only    11 
consider   it    "unnecessary"    project.      See   page   68  for  de'       .    . 

-SR- 

Same  study  also  shows  latest  growth  of  tv  color  facilit.      ,ng  tv 
stations.   Equipped  now  for  network  color:  62%;  by  the  end  of  1955: 
an  additional  13%.   Equipped  for  color  film  now:  17%;  by  the  end  of 
1955:  an  additional  10%.   Local  color  facilities  lag  behind;  som- 
of  stations  are  equipped  for  local  color  telecasts.   By  the  end  of 
'55:  2%  more.   For  more  on  study,  see  page  70. 

-SR- 

"Saturation  radio"  is  gaining  firm  foothold  at  network  level. 
Radio  has  unveiled  new  sales  plan  whereby  28  5-minute  periods  in 
week  night  schedule  will  be  sold  to  advertisers  in  groups  of  10,  15, 
20  or  25.   It's  not  participation  plan.   Price  per  segment  (in  lots 
of  10  shows)  starts  at  $750.   There  are  no  additional  discounts,  no 
limit  to  length  of  schedule.   ABC  claims  plan  is  more  than  twice  as 
efficient  as  magazines  in  reaching  households,  more  than  4  times  tv. 

-SR- 

Reorganization,  expansion  of  national  sales  force  gives  Storer  S*  - 
tions  biggest  such  unit  in  spot  field.   Group  has  regular  nation 
reps  (Katz,  Blair,  NBC  Spot  Sales)  but  also  has  key  sales  executives 
in  New  York,  Chicago,  San  Francisco.   Team  is  headed  by  v. p.  and 
National  Sales  Director  Tom  Harker,  National  Sales  Manager  Bob  Wood 
(N.Y.).   Gayle  Grubb  heads  San  Francisco  office.   Lew  Johnson,  Paul 
Evans  manage  Chicago  branch. 

-SR- 

New  NBC  TV  "countrywide  search  for  promising  new,  young  comedians" 
accomplishes  3  things:  (1)  keeps  active  reserve  of  comedy  talent  to 
replace  those  network-packaged  comedy  shows  whose  ratings  are  sag- 
ging; (2)  keeps  talented  newcomers  out  of  reach  of  CBS  and  ABC  tv 
webs;  (3)  builds  another  hedge  against  "fee  tv"  by  developing  new 
program  formats.   NBC  TV  also  has  parallel  program  to  uncover  new 
comedy  writing  talent.   Plans  are  under  direction  of  program  de- 
velopment chief  Leonard  Hole. 

-SR- 

Big  rush   into  animated  cartoon  commercials  in  wake  of  upped  Screen 
Actor's  Guild  union  scales  in  1953  has  been  slowing  noticeably,  film 
producers  report.   Sponsors  have  learned  it's  hard  to  find  sub- 
stitute for  effective  personal  demonstration  by  "live"  personality. 
Day  of  "big  cast"  commercials  is  over;  they've  too  expensive.   Trend 
is  to  fewer,  and  better,  film  commercial  personalities. 


SPONSOR.  Volume  9.   N'o.    14.    11  .Tulv   10"      Published   biweekly  bv    BPONSOB    P  '  F^tecullTe.    Editor^  --tiUUoo   Ofllcw.    40   E.    49th    Bl 

York  17.  Printed  it  3110  Elm  Are..  Baltimore.   Mil      S<  t  year  in  I'S     !9  elsewhere.   Entered  ai  second  claai  matter  29  Jan    1949  a:  Baltimore  poBteOr*  under  Act  of  t  Mir.  lfTt 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  for   11  July   1955 


Web  radio 
rates  watched 


Farm   tv    level 
rising   fast 


Syndicators 
get  voice 


'Co   inside"   for 
tv   commercials 


More  Negro, 
Spanish  radio 


Nielsen    measur- 
ing   British   tv 


Nestle    looks 
at   ad    results 


Admen  are  examining  recent  trend  to  single  rate  among  radio  webs  to 
see  actual  effect  on  costs.   It's  final  cost  rather  than  single  rate 
which  is  important.   CBS  Radio's  new  rate  card,  now  being  worked  out 
in  detail,  will  have  slight  effect  on  costs,  other  than  5%  increase 
in  weekend  rates.   However,  new  MBS  card  provides  cost  reductions  at 
night  of  from  10  to  30%.   NBC  Radio  is  being  watched  carefully;  it 
is  reexamining  entire  rate  structure. 

-SR- 
Level  of  tv  saturation  on  U.S.  farms  is  rising  more  rapidly  than  is 
national  tv  saturation,  SPONSOR  "Fall  Facts"  checkup  among  networks, 
independent  researchers  shows.   Since  a  year  ago,  percent  of  farms 
with  tv  receivers  has  shot  up  21%  ;  today,  about  half  of  all  farms 
can  be  reached  with  tv.   Farm  program  tastes  run  close  to  those  of 
urban  cousins,  but  with  less  interest  in  sports  events  and  more 
interest  in  special  "farm  news"  and  marketing  programs. 

-SR- 
Long-awaited  tv  film  distributors  association,  now  being  mapped  out, 
will  provide  syndicators  with  official  voice,  for  first  time.   Steer- 
ing committee  is  working  up  details  for  charter,  rules  of  procedure, 
budget.   Heading  committee  is  Dwight  Martin,  General  Teleradio,  with 
the  following  aiding  him:  Ralph  Cohn,  Screen  Gems;  Frank  Reel,  Ziv  ; 
Lou  Friedland,  MCA;  Jay  Williams,  Official;  Ned  Koenig,  Roach;  Saul 
Konkis,  Studio  Films;  Dave  Savage,  Guild. 

-SR- 
Tv  commercials  can  be  more  effective,  researcher  Horace  Schwerin 
feels,  if  camera  is  taken  "inside"  product  or  area  in  which  product 
works.   In  case  of  2  rival  drug  products,  one  commercial  showed 
static  "medical  chart"  of  human  system;  in  other,  similar  chart  was 
used  but  with  animation  to  show  how  remedy  worked.   Rembrance  was 
twice  as  high  for  second  commercial.   In  case  of  packaged  meat 
product  only  3%  of  audience  remembered  point  of  "choice  center  cuts" 
orally;  48%  remembered  when  drawing  of  steer  was  animated. 

-SR- 
Two  most  talked-about  radio  specialties  among  timebuyers,  reps  are 
Negro-appeal  radio  and  Mexican-American  radio,  "Fall  Facts"  checkup 
by  SPONSOR  found.   There  are  now  some  600  stations  airing  Negro 
shows,  about  140  with  Spanish  language.   Newest  trend:  many  inde- 
pendent outlets  are  easing  out  of  other  language  programing  (Polish, 
Italian,  French,  German)  and  are  substituting  Negro  or  Spanish  radio 
stanzas.   List  of  advertisers  buying  includes  most  of  blue-chips. 

-SR- 
British  admen  have  been  receiving  briefings  this  month  from  Nielsen 
executives  (including  Art  Nielsen  himself)  concerning  latest 
applications  of  tv  audience  research  data  to  marketing  problems. 
Nielsen's  British  branch  is  now  measuring  viewing  in  London  area, 
using  Audimeters  (for  minute  by-miiute  data)  and  Recordimeter-diary 
combination  (for  cumulative  audiences,  composition,  etc.).   Some  600 
homes  are  in  London  sample.   British  NTI  reports  will  be  similar  to 
those  produced  by  Nielsen  covering  U.S.  viewing. 

--SR- 
Correlation  between  ad  expenditures  and  results  is  getting  hard  look 
from  Nestle,  which  has  had  tremendous  growth  in  advertising  dollars. 
Faith  in  advertising-results  correlations  is  rare  among  national 
advertisers,  SPONSOR  found  during  All-Media  Evaluation  Study. 


SPONSOR 


316,000  WATTS 


WGAL-TV 


NBC      CBS      DuMont 

And,  it's  the  advertising  story  of  the  year. 
Here  are  more  than  three  million  people 
with  $5Vi  billion  to  spend.  And  one  station 
—  WGAL-TV  — reaches  this  vast  audience 
for  you.  No  time  to  waste  — start  your 
product  success  story  in  this  market  now. 

STEINMAN  STATION 
Clair  McCollough,  Pres. 


LANCASTER,    PA. 

Channel  8  Mighty  Market  Place 


Representatives: 


MEEKER   TV,  INC. 

New  York  •  Los  Anqeles  •  Chicago  •  San  Francisco 


Harrisburg 

Reading 

York 

Lebanon 

Hanover 

Pottsville 

Gettysburg 

Haileton 

Chambersburg 

Shomokm 

Waynesboro 

Mount  Cormel 

Frederick 

Bloomsburg 

Westminster 

Lewisburg 

Carlisle 

Lewlsfown 

Sunbury 

Lock  Haven 

Martinsburg 

Hagerstown 

11  JULY  1955 


advertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


The  top  tv  and  radio  trends  this  fall 

Culled  from  the  304  pages  of  the  Fall  Facts  Basics  issue,  here  are  the  most 
important  trends  for  fall    radio   and    television    in    digest   form 

"  fly  advice  on  fall  buying" — network  heads 

The  heads  of  television  and  radio  networks  tell  admen  what  they  regard  as 
best  buys  for  fall   and    which   developments   are  most  important  to   watch 

Spot  tv  and  radio  budgets  of  major  advertisers 

For  the  first  time,  SPONSOR  has  compiled  1954  spot  tv  and  radio  dollar 
expenditures  of  major  advertisers,  prints  them  side  by  side  with  spending  in 
four  other   major   media    (network   tv    and    radio,    newspapers,    magazines) 


44 


46 


49 


DEPARTMENTS 


TIMEBUYERS    

40    EAST   49TH    _. 
AGENCY   AD   LIBS 


6 
10 
16 


NEW  &  RENEW    23 

MR.  SPONSOR,  Roger  M.  Greene  28 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE   30 

AGENCY   PROFILE,  T.  J.  Grunewold  34 

TOP   20    FILMS   _  36 

NEW  TV  STATIONS  40 

SPONSOR  SPEAKS  304 


"My  advice  on  fall  timebuying3" — rep  executives 

SPONSOR   offers  the   thinking    of    16   executives   of  station    representative   firms 
who  give  tips  on  fall   buying  for  radio  and  television  advertisers 


I  'his  is  local  programing  1955 

You'll  see  where  local  television  and  radio   programing  is  headed   as  you   study 
these   charts   drawn    from    SPONSOR'S   "Buyers'    Guide    to    Station    Programing" 


Hon-  B&M  set  about  testing  tv 

Reported  exclusively  in  SPONSOR  for  ihe  past  six  months  has  been  the  unique 
Burnham  &  Morrill  test  of  television  using  a  small  market  where  sales  were 
low  and  adding  only  television  as  a  new  factor  in  marketing 

Timebuyers  and  their  accounts 

List  of  New  York  agency  timebuyers  gives  accounts  of  each  buyer.  Chicago, 
West  Coast  and  other  area   buyers  will    be   listed    next  issue    (25   July) 


COMING 


Should  commercials  entertain? 

Noble-Dury  agency,  Nashville,  believes  television  commercials  should  entertain 
as  well  as  sell  in  order  to  hold  viewer  attention.  This  is  how  their  philosophy 
has  worked    out  in    practice   for  accounts   ranging   from    meat    packer  to   candy      25    Jtllu 


52 


54 


56 


57 


Editor   and    President:    Norman    R.   Glenn 
Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Couper   Glenn 
Vice    President-Genl.    Manager:    Bernard    Piatt 
Vice   Pres.-Advg.  Director:  Jacob  A.  Evans 
Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 
Senior  Editors:  Charles  Sinclair,  Alfred  J.  Jaffe 
Associate  Editor:   Evelyn   Konrad 
Department  Editor:  Lila   Lee  Seaton 
Assistant   Editor:    Ed    Feldmann 
Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman,  Joe  Csida 
Editorial  Assistant:   Florence   Ettenberg 
Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 
Photographer:  Lester  Cole 
Advertising     Department:     Edwin     D.    Cooper 
(Western      Manager),      Allan      H.      Giellerup 
(Southwest    Manager),    Arnold    Alpert    (Mid- 
west   Manager),    John    A.    Kovchok     (Produc- 
tion   Manager),    Charles    L.    Nash 
Circulation     Department:     Evelyn    Satz     (Sub- 
scription  Manager),   Emily  Cutillo,   Morton  C. 
Kahn,   Minerva  Mitchell 
Office  Manager:  Catherine  Scott  Rose 
Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shearman 
Accounting    Department:    Eva    M.    Sanford 
Secretary  to   Publisher:  Janet  Whittier 


ISA  M's  tv  test  nears  its  close 

With   next  issue   results   in    B&M    television   test   will    be   virtually   all    in.     Report       „^     _     - 
will  cover  25  weeks  of  the  scheduled  26-week  tv  test  £**    «*M'M 

0oiv  to  make  the  switch  to  filter  tip 

This  is  what  happened  when  an  established  conventional  cigarette  converted  to 
a  filter  tip  accompanied  by  heavy  air  advertising.  A  SPONSOR  analysis  that 
takes    you    into    the    thinking    of    important    advertising    decision-makers  <&5    -fll/lf 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR  PUBLICATIONS  INC. 
comb tned I  with  TV.  Executive  ^orl*';  C'T' M*? U£? 
Advertising  Offices  40  E  49th  St  (49U,  &  Madison). 
Nan  York  17.  N.  T.  Telephone:  MLrcay  Hill  t-KU. 
a  Jo  Office:  161  E.  Grand  Ave.  Phone:  Superior 
7  9SM.  Los  Angeles  Office:  60S7  Sunset  Boulevard^ 
Phone:  Hollywood  4-8089  Printing  Office:  3U0  E\m 
Ave..  Baltimore  11.  Md.  Subscriptions:  United  State. 
18  a  vear,  Canada  and  foreign  S9.  Single  copiet  50c. 
Printed  in  U.S.A.  Address  all  correspondence  to  40 
E  49th  St  New  York  17.  N.  Y.  MUrray  Hill  8-2nJ. 
Copyright    1955.    SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS    INC. 


KTHS 


(LITTLE  ROCK) 


SAILS  INTO  Cove,  TOO! 


Advertisers  on  50,000-watt  KTHS  get  a  lot  more  than 
Metropolitan  Little  Rock.  They  get  cover- 
age throughout  most  of  Arkansas. 

KTHS  drops  a  strong  anchor  in  Cove,  for  example. 
This  little  West  Arkansas  town  has  only  482 
people  —  but  combined  with  thousands  of 
other  towns  and  villages  and  farms,  it  helps 
account  for  KTHS's  daytime  coverage  of 
more  than  3-1/3  MILLION  people. 


In  Arkansas,  KTHS  is  the  BIG  radio  valut 
Basic  CBS  in  Little  Rock. 


-KTHS, 


KTHS 


50,000  Watts 
CBS  Radio 


BROADCASTING  FROM 

LITTLE  ROCK,  ARKANSAS 

Represented  by  The  Branham  Co. 
Under  Same  Management  as  KWKH,  Shreveport 

Henry  Clay,  Executive  Vice   President 
B.   G.   Robertson,   General   Manager 


MO. 

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\        LOUISIANA 

Th.   Station    KTHS   daytime   primary    ' 
hat    •    pavulatia*    •(    I.0O2.7M    ■«•*■*.    •(    »»••    aw 
100.000   it    nat    m*haj    primary    da>1l«if    wnrler    fraaa 
any    othw    radia    «tatio*    .     .     .     Otjr     iat*rfareae»-fr*# 
daytime    eovtragt    area    has   a    papulation    af    3.372.*13. 


Volume  4:    The  4th  year 
Chapter  I:    Summer  1955 

KBIG  celebrates  3rd  birthday  June  1  with 
I  Id  advertisers,  1955  running  22%  ahead 
of  an  excellent  1954. 

RAB  awards  plaques  in  annual  "Radio 
(.ets  Results"  contest.  Three  go  to  South- 
ern California — all  to  KBIG,  honoring 
Sturdy  Dog  Food  (Morning  News)  ,  Sak- 
rcte  Readymix  Cement  (Noon  News) , 
Trewax  Floor  Wax  (Spots) .  In  1954  also, 
KBIC  was  the  only  Southern  California 
station  honored  in  this  competition. 

L.A.  Advertising  Women  award  Annual 
Frances  Holmes  "Lulu"  to  writer  Margee 
Phillips  for  creative  advertising  writing 
(I'on's  Grocery  Homemakers  News). 

Radio-Television  News  Club  of  Southern 
California  awards  KBIG  news  director 
Larry  Berrill  "Colden  Mike"  trophy  for 
Most  Enterprising  News  Show.  For  3rd 
consecutive  year  KBIG  is  only  Indepen 
dent  Station  to  receive  a  Golden  Mike. 

Summer  ratings  repeat  Winter  story:  Of 
only  4  stations  powerful  enough  and 
popular  enough  to  cover  all  Southern 
California,  as  measured  by  key  markets 
Los  Angeles  and  San  Diego,  KBIG,  the 
only  Independent,  delivers  by  far  the 
greatest  number  of  listeneis  per  dollar 
invested. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  California 
Telephone:  Hollywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


liirtip 


oil 


\) 


Don   Atnsden,  Allen   &   Reynolds,  Omaha,  Neb., 
leels    that    the    greatest    opportunity    in    radio    is 
being  overlooked — weekends.    For  clients  whose 
natural    interest    lies    in    reaching    the   family    as    a 
group   weekends,   he   feels,  are  particularly 
valuable.      He    says    that    clients    tend   to    over- 
emphasize    the    "golden    hours"    of    early    morning. 
"The    competition    is    terrific   and   so    is    the   'din' 
created  by  close  spotting.    But  weekend  radio,  espe- 
dally    in    this   inland  region   of  the    Midwest,   with 
its  opportunity  to  reach  the  family  at  its  leisure 
is    \  cry  attractive — especially  suited  to  the  use 
<>i  saturation   spot  packages.    Station   rate  cards  are 
finally  shaping  up  in  a  new  form   which   includes 
more   and      more   attractive   packages — combina- 
tions of  minutes,  chainbreaks  and  l.D.'s  for  clients." 


Peter  M.   Karduvh.  Foote,  Cone  &  Belding, 
New   York,  makes  these  predictions  for  1955: 
"A  lot  of  c'ients  and  agencies  may  be  surpised  this 
lull  and  winter  as  color  set  sales  and  circulation 
really  get  under  way.    Most  of  the  manufacturers 
have  announced   definite  /dans  for  color  sets," 
says  he,  "available  late  this  summer  at  prices  around 
$700  and  S8G0.    Remember  the  days  when  a  black 
and  white  set   cost  over  $400?    People   bought, 
and  that  was  when  the  number  of  available  programs 
acre  a  third  compared  with   today.    The  upcoming 
liar'  between  CBS  TV  and  NBC  TV  for  spectac- 
ular supremacy  will  ie  won  by  the  viewers.    The 
trend  toward  the  magazine  concept  will  grow  since 
only  a  few  giant  automotive  and  soap  companies 
can  afford  week  to   week  exposure." 


Sam  B.   Yitt,  Biow-Beirn-Toigo,  New  York,  says 

that  the  magazine  concept  of  tv  programing  has 
decreased  the  importance  of  personality  selling. 
"There's  no  longer  any  exclusivity,"  says  he.    "The 
Garroways  and  Gleasons  sell  for  any  and  every- 
body  who  buys  their  program.    In  our  opinion, 
this  does  not  enhance  believability.    And  the  result 
is   that   the   viewer,  more  than   ever   before,   has  to 
be  reai  hed  by  the  merits  of  the  product  and  not 
the  aura  of  the  personality.    IT  e  feel  that  this  makes 
for  a   new   trend  toward  spot   tv.     The   key   to 
moving  products  for  many  clients,  and  especially 
in    large    market    arras,    today     is    penetration 
rather    than    personalities."      There    have    been 
studies     showing    for    some    products     personalities 
increase  sales.    But  were  these  studies  recent?" 


SFONSOR 


I 


NEW  YORK 

BOSTON 

BUFFALO 

CHICAGO 

CLEVELAND 

PITTSBURGH 

MINNEAPOLIS 

SAN    FRANCISCO 

SEATTLE 

HOLLYWOOD 

LOS   ANGELES 

DETROIT 

DALLAS 

ATLANTA 


CAMPBELL   SOUP  COMPANY 

I  ampht-W i    s.in/11 

"  Lassie" 

"Campbell  Star  Stage"   (starting  Sept.  9) 

DE  SOTO-PLYMOUTH    DEALERS  OF  AMERICA 

"You  Bel  Yuur  Life  "  -.t.irnnK  Groucho   M.ir\ 

E.  I.  DU  PONT  DE  NEMOURS  A  CO.   (INC.) 

"Cavalcade  of  Am»-n<  .1  ' 

GENERAL    ELECTRIC    COMPANY 

"The  General   ElflClllC  Theater" 

GENERAL  MILLS.  INC. 

Befij    (  r... k.r  (  „k.     \l,x.  1.   nlhrr  (.rnrral   WiH.   Vr„.l».  I. 

"Bob  Crosby  Show'      legment) 
"Robert  i)    Lewis"  (segment! 
"Mickey  Mouse  Club"    segment) 
■  Lone  Ranger"  1  iimmi  nl 
"The  ( leorge  Bums  &  Grade  Allen  Show■'• 

(start iriR  Od 
THE  B.  F.  GOODRICH  CO. 
/  w.  -•..,,,  r  ;„/,./.  ..   /,>,, 
"The  George  Burns  8  Gracie  Allen  Show"* 

LEVER   BROTHERS  COMPANY 

■>»'/"    tll-furi DfUnmni 

"Art  Linkletter'a  House  r  u 

MINNESOTA    MINING    &    MANUFACTURING   COMPANY 

"SeOlek"    lir,,n.l    I  ,  U.,,,1,.1,,.     1  apr.    I>,hrr. 

"Arthur  Godfrey  Time"    (segment) 
REVLON   PRODUCTS   CORP. 
'Salln-Si  1 

11..    964  000  Question"   (segment) 
"The  Johnny  Canon  Show"    iso«ment) 
UNITED  STATES  STEEL  CORP. 

el   Hour"* 
WILDROOT  COMPANY,   INC. 

'    It   lldrOOt    I  r.-am    Oil" 

"Bohin  Hood"       -.i.irting  SeptemN 


RADIO 

BRISTOL-MYERS    COMPANY 

"Bon"    /I.  .../.. rnnl 

"Arthur  Godfrey  Time"     -i-cment) 

DE   SOTO-PLYMOUTH  DEALERS  OF  AMERICA 

You  Bet  ,>  mcho  \l.ir* 

GENERAL  MILLS,  INC. 

11,1 1  x     (   r„,   k.r    I    „k.      Wit. -..    ..Irtr,    I  ..„.,.,  1     \j  ,  1 1 .    fr.^Mrff 

"\xyrw  I  {.in    ■ 

LEVER    BROTHERS   COMPANY 

"Surf     lll-l'ur/ DrtarvaJ 

Art   Linkletter  1   Hon 

MINNESOTA    MINING   A    MANUFACTURING   COMPANY 

'    V..f./i"    Hrnn.i   t  .llnphanr    Tnp*.    Othrri 

Arthu-  lent  1 


■Mtem.ite  weeks 


BATTEN,    BARTON,    DURSTINE   &   OSBORN,   INC. 


11   JULY   1955 


Harvest 


Each  year  America's  rooftops  yield 
a  new  harvest— a  vast  aluminum 
garden  spreading  increasingly  over 
the  face  of  the  nation. 

The  past  season  produced  a  bumper 
crop  on  all  counts:  314  million  new 
antennas  bringing  the  total  number 
of  television  homes  to  34,567,000. 

The  average  television  family  spent 
more  time  watching  its  screen  than 
ever— 5  hours  and  20  minutes  a  day. 


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Day  and  night  CBS  Television 
broadcast  the  majority  of  the  most 
popular  programs  and  during  the 
past  season  extended  its  popularity 

by  enlarging  the  network  to  209 
stations— a  75\  increase  in  a  year. 

Today  CBS  Television  delivers  more 
homes  for  less  money  than  any  other 
network,  and  in  comparison  with 
its  closest  competitor,  offers  an  even 
better  buy  than  it  did  a  year  ago. 

V- 


CBS  Television  advert; 

sir,:,, ncs, niio  ,,ver  the  past  12  month 

—a  20*  -  greater  investmenl  than 

made  on  any  other  network. 

By  demonstrating  television's  abi 

to  move  our  expanding  national  product 

into  the  American  home  most  efficU  ntly, 
CBS  Television  has  become  the  world's 
largest  single  advertising  medium. 

THE  CBS  TELEVISION  NETWORK 

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7*ie  'Voice  *£  'SattuHvie 

features  outstanding 
local  programming! 


\  Hugh  Wanke's 
CLOCK 

I  „    solesmar.    on 

Today's  «Pe,    moming 

Mon.  thru  Sat. 


~> 


»'•'   NEIGHBOR 

Vear  °W  ^^  ^  women 

9  to  9:55  A.M. 
"Ion.  thru  Fri. 


600 
SERENADE 

v/ith 
«The  Music  Man 

aToppopp.*-s^W- 

3:45  to  5:15  P.M. 
Mon.  thru  Fri. 


HEADLINES 
IN  SPORTS 

wifh 

Roger  Griswold 

One  of  the  fop  sporfscasfers 
in  the  East. 
5:45  to  6  P.  M. 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 


L. 


lroy 


1 

MADISON 

M'onsok   invites   letters   to   the   editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New   York   17. 

TIMEBUYINC  TIPS 

The  "Tips  on  timebuying  from  six 
veterans"  article  in  the  27  June  issue 
was  most  interesting.  Above  all  I  think 
it  goes  to  prove  that  timebuyers  are 
really  human  beings  and  not  just  ma- 
(  hines  without  feeling  as  many  station 
men  and  reps  like  to  intimate  from 
time  to  time.  Without  exception  all 
six  buyers  stressed  the  importance  of 
intangibles  in  timebuving.  something 
that  all  of  us  here  at  Foote,  Cone  & 
Belding  try  hard  not  to  overlook. 

My  only  complaint  is  the  picture 
you  used  of  Frank  Silvernail.  You've 
made  one  of  the  sweetest  guys  in  the 
business  look  like  the  devil  himself. 
Whoever  wrote  the  article  did  a  good 
job.  I  am  all  in  favor  of  humanizing 
the  timebuyer. 

Peter  M.  Bardach 
Radio  &  Tv  Timebuyer 
Foote,  Cone  &  Belding 
New  York 

•  For  a  picture  of  Frank  Silvernail  in  a  more 
natural  pose,  see  |>  .  .  <  210,  this  issue.  And  for 
more  tips  on  timebuying  see  Timebuying  Basics, 
which   starts    on   page   209. 


1 


CBS  BASIC    •    600  KC 
5000  WATTS 


REPRESENTED    BY    RAYMER 


TV   VIEWING 

We  are  interested  in  learning  how 
many  hours  daily  the  average  person 
watches  television.  If  you  have  any 
data  on  this  subject  or  can  refer  us 
to  other  sources  of  information,  we 
would  appreciate  it  very  much.  We 
were  referred  to  you  by  our  local  tele- 
vision station  WHAM-TV. 

Dorothy  Kanwischer 

Librarian 

Kemp  Research  Org. 

Rochester,  N.  Y. 

•  The  1955  Television  Basics,  page  3,  gives 
the  figure  for  daily  average  home  viewing :  near 
4.5     hours. 


W00LW0RTH 

I  am  very  much  impressed  with 
v  our  reprint  on  the  story  on  the  Wool- 
worth  Show  from  the  18  April  issue 
of  sponsor.  Would  you  please  advise 
the  cost  of  100  copies  of  this  reprint? 
We  would  like  to  mail  them  to  local 
accounts. 

Howard  W.  Meagle 

Promotion  Manager 

WWVA 

Wheeling,  W.  Va. 

I    •      lOO   copies   of   the   reprint   cost    $10. 


PROCTER  &  GAMBLE 

In  the  last  four  issues  of  SPONSOR 
there  have  appeared  four  articles  on 
P&G.  These  articles  were  both  enjoy- 
able and  enlightening. 

The  agency  personnel,  especially 
those  affiliated  with  P&G,  felt  that  we 
should  have  some  additional  copies  of 
these  articles  for  reference. 

Therefore,  I  would  like  to  request 
copies  of  the   four  articles. 

Al  Bro.n  stein 
Research  Department 
Biotv-Beirn-Toigo 
New  York 

•        The    P&G    serie-    began    in    the     16     May     i-*ue. 
Reprints     will     soon     l>e     available. 


GUARANTEED  CIRCULATION 

The  2  May  I'J.S.5  "Sponsor  Asks" 
discussed  the  pros  and  cons  of  "guar- 
anteed circulation."  The  concept  of 
a  "guaranteed  circulation"  inferred 
that  if  the  value  of  exposures  are 
achieved  I  i.e.  delivered  by  the  me- 
dium I.  the  charge  stipulated  would  be 
paid  by  the  advertiser.  If  the  figure 
is  not  attained,  a  cost  penalty  is  in- 
voked: if  the  figure  is  exceeded,  the 
advertiser  would  be  expected  to  pav 
a  premium. 

Here  are  a  few  of  the  problems 
which  such  a  concept  immediately 
brings  to  bear: 

1.  Who  is  to  establish  the  standard 
for  measurement?  Is  it  to  be  the  over- 
all circulation  of  a  magazine,  or  the 
exposure  to  the  advertiser's  ad  in  that 
magazine?  Is  it  to  be  the  listeners  to 
the  weekly  schedule  of  a  network  op- 
eration, or  a  specific  program,  which 
an  advertiser  might  buy?  Or,  would 
it  be  the  listeners  to  the  advertiser's 
commercial  within  the  program? 

2.  What  organizations  are  to  be  ac- 
cepted as  the  proof  of  "guaranteed 
circulation"?  Starch?  Audit  Bureau 
of  Circulation?  Nielsen?  Would  this 
remove  all  competition  from  the  mea- 
surement field  and  establish  a  mo- 
nopoly, or  can  many  companies  exist 
in  such  an  atmosphere 

3.  Who  will  establish  the  unit  cost 
criterion?  Will  this  be  the  same  in 
magazines  as  it  is  in  tv?  Does  a  noter 
to  a  full  page  ad  in  Life  receive  the 
same  amount  of  impact  as  a  viewer 
to  an  advertiser's  tv  commercial? 

4.  Would  such  a  system  eliminate 
the  small  budget  advertiser  in  tv  who 
would  buy  an  unknown  program  onlv 
to   find  that   its   success   and   the  pre- 


10 


SPONSOR 


1M1M 


Vacation    bound?         Co    by   kilocycle 


"v\ 


This  consumer-type  copy  is  provided 
h\  W'M  I  ,  a  radio  station  in  Eastern 
Iowa  with  consumer-type  listeners — 
more,  in  Eact,  in  its  33-county  primary 
area  than  all  other  radio  stations  in 
the  area  combined.  For  details  see 
the  man   from   katz. 


11   JULY  1955 


U 


"i 


c  err  "Tr^  1   r  -  r 

c '  n  w '  r 

en 


77iis  fs 
San  Francisco .. . 

where  KCBS  has  "coverage 

that  counts  ! "  Count 

the  mail  received  by  KCBS 

personality  programs  and 

you  find  pulling  power, 

response  in  direct  proportion 

to  our  Northern  California 

population 


tnium  he  would  have  to  pay  would  out- 
strip his  pocketbook?  Would  networks 
experiment  with  quality  programs 
without  mass  appeal  (such  as  Omni- 
bus, See  it  Now,  Meet  the  Press)  if 
they  were  to  know  that  the  relatively 
low  audience  appeal  would  mean  reve- 
nue penalties?  Would  the  media  in- 
sist upon  greater  control  of  editorial 
content  in  order  to  maximize  their  op- 
portunity of  achieving  their  "guaran- 
tees?" 

5.  What  precedent  is  there  in  our 
economy  to  warrant  such  a  concept? 
Does  Procter  &  Gamble,  in  its  manu- 
facture and  distribution  of  a  new  prod- 
uct, guarantee  to  the  retailer  that  it 
will  sell?  Should  the  retailers'  sales 
fall  below  a  certain  figure,  does  P&G 
reimburse  the  retailer  for  any  losses 
which  might  be  incurred?  Are  maga- 
zines "guaranteeing"  exposures  to  a 
commercial  message  once  the  maga- 
zine is  brought  into  the  home? 
D.  W.  COYLE 

Director  of  Tv  Research 
ABC 


OPEN  MINDED 

Please  forward  10  reprints  of  your 
outstanding  article  "Are  you  morning- 
minded  or  open-minded?"  in  the  13 
June  issue,  and  bill  us  accordingly. 
This  is  certainly  another  example  of 
sponsor  ringing  the  bell.  Keep  up  the 
good  work. 

John  R.  Mahoney 
Commercial  Manager 
W1BG,  Phila. 

•  There  are  no  reprints  of  this  article,  but 
copies  of  the  13  June  issue  are  available  at 
-  "■ii    for   1-10   copies,    $.40   for    11-50   copies. 


50  .OOO      WATT  S 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio 
Spot  Sales 


HANDLING  FILM 

We  are  endeavoring  to  set  up  a 
standard  operating  procedure  for  the 
handling,  shipping  and  storing  of  film 
commercials.  While  we  have  ideas  of 
our  own  which  we  will  use,  we  are 
trying  to  gather  other  ideas  and  sys- 
tems to  study  and  incorporate. 

We  would  appreciate  it  greatly  if 
you  would  send  us  copies  of  any  arti- 
cles which  you  may  have  run  in  your 
magazine  which  explain  how  agencies 
handle,  ship  and  store  their  film 
commercials. 

Thomas  S.  Cadden 
Radio-Tv  Director 
Krupnick   &    Associates 
St.  Louis 

•  The  8  February  1954  issue  of  SPONSOR 
carried  a  story  on  film  service  firms.  These  firms 
did  about  $53,000,000  worth  of  business  in  han- 
dling filmed  commercials  for  producers,  agencies 
and    sponsors    in    1954. 


INVESTIGATE 

I  have  been  looking  in  SPONSOR  for 
the  lyrics  of  Hank  Fort's  song  "Inves- 
tigate" but  have  been  unable  so  far 
to  find  them.  Can  it  be  that  I  have 
missed  them? 

Max  D.  Paglin 
Legal  Asst.  to 
Commissioner  Bartley 
FCC 

•  Reader  I*..-  in.  is  referring  to  the  song  writ- 
ten liy  Hank  Fort,  ASCAP  and  presented  at 
SPONSOR'S  Tv  Pioneer  Dinner.  It  did  not  ran 
in  the  magazine,  however.  The  lyrics  went,  in 
part,  "The  problems  that  confront  the  tv  indus- 
try/ Are  earning  much  concern  from  the  FCC/ 
But  simple  solutions  are  now  passe/  This  is  the 
way  .  .  .  we  do  it  today/  Investigate  .  ■  .  investi- 
gate/ If  the  problem  is  small  or  the  problem  is 
great/  We  deliberate  and  procastinate/  But  investi- 
gate   and    then    we    legislate. 

Should  politicos  be  assigned  their  equal  time?/ 
Should  tv  shows  delete  any  theme  of  crime/  To 
help  combat  the  juvenile  delinquency  ?/  Should 
we  make  it  for  "pay"  or  give  it  for  "free?"  In- 
vestigate,"   .    .    .    etc. 


BUYERS'  GUIDE 

I  want  to  comment  on  your  1955 
Buyers'   Guide.    This   is   an   excellent 
compilation     of     program     material, 
which  should  prove  very   useful  and 
helpful  to  many  buyers  in  the  business. 
I   am  sure  they  share  my  sentiments. 
You  are  to  be  congratulated  on  another 
fine  contribution  to  the  industry. 
Arthur  S.  Pardoll 
Director  of  Broadcast  Media 
Foote,  Cone  &  Belding 
New  York 


The  Buyers'  Guide  certainly  contains 
much  valuable  information.  As  some 
of  us  here  reviewed  its  contents  the 
other  day,  the  remark,  "I  wish  we  had 
this  book  last  month"  was  made  sev- 
eral times. 

Thaddeus  S.  Kelly 
Radio-Tv  Supervisor 
McCann-Erickson 
New  York  City 


Congratulations  on  a  terrific  book 
listing  all  of  the  various  types  of  pro- 
grams and  also,  thanks  for  the  nice 
job  you  did  with  the  radio  and  tv 
farm  directors.  I  appreciate  this  a 
great  deal.  This  should  serve  as  a 
ready  reference  for  a  good  many  peo- 
ple are  constantly  calling  me  for  such 
information. 

Phil  Alampi 

Farm   &   Garden   Director 

WRCA 

New  York 

(Please  turn  to  page  303) 


12 


SPONSOR 


ON-TARGET    TELEVISION 


KUDNER  AGENCY,  INC. 

NEW     YORK  DETROIT  LOS     ANGELES  WASHINGTON  SAN      FRANCISCO 


11  JULY  1955 


13 


WHAT  IS  "HARD  SELL. 


>^^>^^cr 


2. 


A  COMMERCIAL  THAT  WHISPERS, 
OR   ONE  THAT  SHOUTS? 


IS  IT 


1 


A   SHORT  COMMERCIAL, 
OR   A   LONG   ONE? 


1 


A   FUNNY   COMMERCIAL,  OR   A 
SERIOUS,    FACTUAL   ONE? 


IN  TV 


as  in  practically  everything  else,  what  is  one  advertiser's 
meat,  may  very  often  be  another's  poison. 

At  McCann-Erickson,  we  approach  each  individual  TV 
advertiser's  problem,  as  an  individual  problem. 

And  we  have  found,  more  often  than  not,  that  when  the 
inventiveness  and  creative  skills  of  able  people— thoroughly 
seasoned  specialists  in  all  phases  of  TV 

.  .  .  combines  with  the  wealth  of  experience  gained  from  placing 
over  one  billion  two  hundred  million  dollars  of  advertising  .  .  . 

the  usually  inevitable  result  is  the  kind  of  hard-hitting  TV  that 
sells  products,  service  and  ideas  with  force  and  efficiency. 


A   GENTLY    PRODDING    MESSAGE. 
OR   ONE   THAT   SLEDGE-HAMMERS 
THE    STORY    HOME? 


McCANN-ERICKSON,  mo. 

ADVERTISING 

Nc«  *i       ■  Cleveland.  Detroit.  Louis\ilk.  Chicago. 

Houston.  Dallas.  Portland.  Los  Angeles.  San  Francisco 


KSDO 

TOPS  AGAIN 

In  The  Billion  Dollar 
San  Diego  Market 

For  years  we've  been  telling  the  same 
story  .  .  .  KSDO  is  tops  in  San  Diego.  Just 
in  case  you  like  fiddling  with  ratings  — 
here's  the  whole  ball  of  wax  as  reported 
by   Mister   Hooper. 


HOOPER    RADIO 
AUDIENCE    INDEX 

Months:    MAY-JUNE     1955 


TIME: 


KSDO 

Station  #2 

Mon.    thru    Fri. 

8  am-12  noon 

25.5 

11.4 

Mon.    thru    Fri. 

12  noon-6  pm 

24.2 

17.1 

Sunday 

9  am-12   noon 

26.6 

9.7 

Sunday 

12   noon-6  pm 

57.0 

9.3 

Saturday 

8  am-6   pm 

37.2 

15.1 

KSDO  "KASH   BOX" 

absolutely  the  biggest  Label-Pull 
in  San   Diego 

135,000  LETTERS 
135,000   LABELS 

in    less    than    6    months. 

Write  —  Call 

For   Availabilities 


KSDO 

1130  KC      5000  WATTS 


S.  NATIONAL  BANK  BLDC. 
SAN  DIECO  1,  CALIF. 
BEImonr  2-2041 

KSDO 

7  730  K  C  5000  WATTS 

Representatives 

John   E.   Pearson  Co. 

New  York — Chicago 

Daren  McCavren — San  Francisco 

Hugh  Feltis — Associates — Seattle 

H.  Qucnton  Cox  &  Assoc,  Portland 

Walt  Lake— Los  Angeles 


by  Bob  Foreman 

Fait  program  pivot:  tv's  7:30-8  "feed-in"  block 

Having  conditioned  myself  over  so  many  months  and  pages 
to  avoid  the  factual  in  favor  of  the  conjectural,  I  find  it  diffi- 
cult to  tailor  this  tract  to  the  particular  editorial  slant  of  the 
issue.  However,  I  will  attempt  to  marshal  a  few  "fall  facts" 
as  they  have  appeared  before  me  and  as  they  seem  to  bear 
upon  the  coming  season  of  television. 

The  more  obvious  items,  mentioned  in  this  series  before, 
include  the  decided  trend  toward  family-type  programing. 
This  concept  made  its  hat  out  of  the  straws  in  the  wind  of 
this  present  season's  activities  in  television;  to  wit,  Lassie 
and  Disney  and  a  few  other  isolated  cases  in  point  where  the 
programs  have  by  their  virtue  and  time  slot  attracted  sizeable 
numbers  of  children  and  adults  in  about  a  50-50  proportion. 

CBS  intelligently  inspected  this  and  then  applied  the  re- 
search to  its  program-structure  by  the  adroit  method  of  clear- 
ing out  Monday  through  Friday  from  7:30  to  8:00  p.m. 
Next  season  the  aim  is  to  fill  this  half-hour  strip  with  family 
shows,  shows  which  will  not  drive  the  youngsters  away,  shows 
which  will  get  them  to  keep  the  dial  CBS-wards  and  bring 
Mom  and  Pop  into  the  room  to  watch  the  show  too.  An  ideal 
climate  for  the  advertising  of  many  products;  an  excellent 
technique  to  assure  large  numbers  of  homes  tuning  in  and  a 
sizeable  viewers-per-set  figure.  With  one  possible  exception, 
it  seems  to  me  the  properties  lined  up  will  achieve  same. 

Since  NBC  programing  at  that  time  next  year  presumably 
will  be  about  as  it  was  this  year,  the  new  look  at  CBS,  of 
course,  pits  this  network  solidly  against  ABC.  What  the  out- 
come will  be  is  hard  to  say.  Whether  Disneyland  or  Rin  Tin 
Tin  or  The  Lone  Ranger  will  suffer  remains  to  be  seen.  Sets- 
in-use  should  climb,  however,  making  it  possible  for  the  pro- 
grams on  both  networks  to  prosper.  Nevertheless,  NBC,  with 
its  decidedly  different  programing  (news  and  15-minute 
musicals),  may  hold  onto  most  of  its  audience,  making  for 
three  happy  sponsors  per  half  hour. 

However,  if  CBS  steals  the  show,  it  will  hurt  ABC's  rise 
not  only  at  7:30  but  in  the  shows  that  use  these  slots  as  feed- 
ins.   The  CBS  plan  could  force  NBC  to  alter  its  programing. 

Another  fact,  reported  as  a  whisp  of  smoke  on  the  horizon 

some  months  ago  in  these  pages,  was  the  "adult  Western" 

binge.    Pardner,  we'll  see  plenty  of  10-gallon  hats  and  six 

shooters  in  our  living  rooms  this  fall,  adorning  shows  that 

(Column  continues  page  18  I 


16 


SPONSOR 


YOUNG   &    RUBICAM,   INC. 

Advertising     •     New  York     Chicago      Detroit     San  Fram 


11  JULY  1955 


17 


in  the 
SOUTH'S 


FIGURES 


fastest  from'nq 

market/ 


POPULATION 

1940   88,415 

1953   197,000 

RETAIL  SALES 

1940  ...   %  20,251,000 
1953  .  . .   $184,356,000* 


RANKS  92nd  IN  EFFEC- 
TIVE BUYING  INCOME 

HIGHEST  PER  CAPITA 
INCOME  IN  LOUISI- 
ANA 

WORLD  S  MOST  COM 
PLETE  OIL  CENTER 

CHEMICAL  CENTER  OF  THE  SOUTH 

DEEP  WATER  PORT 

To  see  your  sales  reach 
their  greatest  heights  in 
this  rich  petrochemical 
market,  select  WAFB-TV, 
Baton  Rouge's  first  TV 
station,  with  highly-rated 
network  and  local  shows 
from  6:55  am  to  midnight. 

Tom  E.  Gibbens 
PRESIDENT  &  Gen.  Manager 


Adam    J.    Young,    Jr.,    Inc. 
National     Representative 


'East  Baton  Rouge  Parish, Survey 
of  Buying  Power,  1954 


AGENCY  AD  LIBS  (Continued) 

are  adult  to  varying  degrees.  In  each  of  these  cactuscapers, 
it  is  safe  to  say  that  the  amount  of  gun  play  will  be  in  inverse 
proportion  to  the  amount  of  plot  and  it  is  to  be  hoped  that 
characterization  will,  at  least  here  and  there,  live  up  to  the 
description  "adult"  by  appearing  in  tones  of  gray  instead 
of  all  black  or  all  white. 

There  will  be  more  spectaculars  and  more  competition 
for  name  talent  and  name  writers  than  there  was  even  this 
passing  year.  All  of  which  means  budgets  are  still  in  for 
a  hike — as  they  have  to  be  to  accommodate  such  boosts. 

It's  entirely  possible  CBS  may  have  its  first  competition 
for  daytime  audiences  what  with  NBC's  new  moves  and  sales. 
However,  the  CBS  lineup  of  personalities  and  easy-goin' 
formats  will  still  be  hard  to  beat  and  they  fully  deserve  the 
lead  they've  gotten  which  they  mean  to  hold  on  to  if  they  can. 

I  wish  I  had  a  tireless  editorial  curiosity  which  would 
compel  me  to  delve  into  how  many  new  advertisers  are  sched- 
uled to  take  the  plunge  into  network  tv.  On  the  surface,  it 
looks  like  there  won't  be  many  new  names  or  logotypes  before 
the  cameras;  instead  the  big  users  seem  to  be  getting  bigger. 

Spot  and  local-program  television  is  bound  to  increase 
since  good  network  time  is  harder  and  harder  to  come  by. 
Furthermore,  the  quantity  as  well  as  quality  of  product  being 
offered  for  sale  on  a  market  basis,  both  first  run  and  rerun, 
is  far  greater  in  quality  as  well  as  quantity. 

They  tell  me  that  video  tape  is  getting  closer  by  the  minute 
and  next  year  it  would  be  exciting  news  to  find  some  in  use 
if  only  on  a  once-in-a-while  trial  basis. 

As  for  color,  it  still  seems  a  long  way  off  mainly  for 
economic  reasons.  But  the  General  at  NBC  has  a  cutie  up 
his  sleeve  and  he  may  darn  well  be  right  about  doing  his  kid 
strips  in  full  color  for  it's  the  kids,  he  believes,  that  can 
hurry  the  hues  along  for  all  of  us. 

Which  brings  me  to  radio.  I  honestly  believe  that  we'll 
see  more  and  more  advertisers  rediscovering  the  medium. 
Some  really  creative  programing,  adapted  to  the  problems 
of  the  day,  is  bound  to  pay  off.  Our  methods  of  checking 
this  elusive  medium  should  be  sharper  by  next  fall,  and  our 
ability  to  buy  it  more  flexible.  Both  of  these  fall  facts  should 
contribute  to  radio's  rebirth. 

In  conclusion,  it  should  be  a  rewarding  year,  all  in  all, 
for  advertiser  and  audience  alike  and  a  hectic  but  interesting 
one  for  those  engaged  in  any  phase  of  broadcasting.       *  *  * 


Letters  to  Bob  Foreman  are  welcomed 

Do  you  always  agree  with  the  opinions  Bob  Foreman  ex- 
presses in  "Agency  Ad  Libs?"  Bob  and  the  editors  of  sponsor 
would  be  happy  to  receive  and  print  comments  from  readers. 
Address  Bob  Foreman,  c/o  SPONSOR,  40  E.  49  St. 


18 


SPONSOR 


SgsSfc- 


Big  Mike  is  staking  out  claim  to  some  100,000  addi- 
tional families  as  a  result  of  KFAB's  switch  to  NBC 
from  CBS.  These  listeners  represent,  in  round  num- 
ber, those  lost  to  other  CBS  stations  with  overlap- 
ping primary  areas  .  .  .  three  CBS  stations  in  a 
300-mile  line.  KFAB  is  the  only  NBC  station  in  the 
same  area.  The  situation  is  even  more  favorable  to 
KFAB  when  you  compare  the  "CBS  frequencies"  .  .  . 
570— WNAX  Yankton,  590— WOW  Omaha,  and 
580— WIBW  Topeka.  It's  simple  arithmetic  that 
the  CBS  audience  will  now  be  split  three  ways. 

It  all  adds  up  to  the  fact  that  "three  in  a  row  gives 
NBC-KFAB  an  even   bigger  show." 

Free  &  Peters  will  be  glad  to  tell  you  how  they  feel 
about  it.     So  will  General  Manager  Harry  Burke. 


• 


?0  ROI 


- 


\ 


KFAB 


tniii    |B(    radio 


11  JULY  1955 


19 


THE  AIR  UNIVERSITY- 
in  the  service  area 
$52,000,000  boost  to 


"7/    M?A™A"il0"eJaSe-  h  °"e  °f  m°nr  9re°'  mm°r*  Collations 
of     WSFA-TV.    Th.s    Montgomery    base    alone,    last    year,    provided    a 
the  economic  growth  of  the  New  South. 


STATE  CAPITOL  BUILDINGS-showing  the  new  $3,000,000  state 
off.ce  bu.ldmg  which  flanks  Alabama's  historic  State  Capitol 
Mere  the   Confederate  States  of  A 


merica   was  organized. 


PICTURED   BELOW,   Largest  indoor  arena  in   the  world,  Alabama's  Coliseum   in 
Montgomery  seats    13  000   with  vision   unblocked  by  supporting  pillar     because 
o     ,ts   un,aue   suspended  concrete  roof.  Strikingly  new  in   design    the  Co,  Zm 
9    o    great   a,d    in    the    expansion   of   agriculture   andindusiryinZ 


NORMANDALE — o  J2.500.000  suburban  shopping  center — boosts  200.000  square  feet  of  ultra  modern 
stores  and  parking  for  5,000  cars  One  of  Montgomery!  newest  centers,  Normandale  includes  a  com- 
plete department  store   and   medical  building  as    well  as  the   largest  super   market   in  Alabama 


Chan&eth... 


giving  way  to  the  NEW 


■I 


The  Old  Order  .  .  .  the  era  of  Crinoline  skirts  and  Mimosa- 
fringed  mansions  ...  is  now  replaced  by  an  industrial  and  agricul- 
tural growth  remarkable  in  any  section  of  the  country.  Vibrant 
growth,  boundless  energy,  optimism  and  opportunity  are  the 
Order  of  the  New. 

WSFA-TV  serves  this  area  from  the  capitol  city  of  Mont- 
gomery .  .  .  serves  a  population  of  1,118,643,  producing  retail  sales 
in  1954  of  $667,339,000.00.  A  keynote  to  the  tremendous  develop- 
ment of  this  area  is  the  fact  that  Metropolitan  Montgomery  out- 
ranks in  retail-sales-per-household  such  cities  as  Birmingham, 
Mobile,  New  Orleans,  Baltimore  and  San  Diego.  The  pattern  of 
this  area  is  tailor-made  for  television.  And  WSFA-TV's  coverage 
is  a  new,  un-duplicated  audience  receiving  "Class  A"  television 
service  for  the  first  time. 

An  increasing  list  of  advertisers  are  recognizing  the  "changing 
order"  .  .  .  and  are  now  reaching  and  selling  this  new  market  on 
WSFA-TV  in  Montgomery,  Alabama! 


Channel 


New,  unduplicated,  regional  coverage  with  316.000  wotti, 
from  a  1,040  foot  antenna,  21  miles  south  of  Montgomery. 
Favorable  terrain,  plus  quality  programming,  puis  WSFA- 
TV's  picture  in   homes  all  the   woy  to  the  Gulf  Coast' 


WSFA-TV 

MONTGOMERY,    ALABAMA 

HOYT  ANDRES,  Station  Mgr.    •    JOHN  HUGHES.  Soles  Mgr. 


TELEVISION 


II J  III 


WSFA-TV    MARKET    DATA 

Population  1,11 8,643 

Total  Retail  Sales  $667,339,000.00 

Consumer  Spendable  Income    $963,398,000.00 

Note:  In  retail  soles  per  -household,  Montgomery  Metropoli- 
tan areo  Outranks  Birmingham,  Mobile,  New  Orleans, 
Baltimore,  Cincinnati  and  San  Diego. 

Owned  and  operated  by  THE  OKLAHOMA  PUBLISHING  CO. 

The  Daily  Oklahomon,   Oklahoma  City  Times,  The 

Farmer-Stockmon,  WKY,  WKYTV  &  WSFA 

Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  INC. 


I 


*w 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd   Storz 


WHB,  Kansas  City 
Represented   by 
John    Blair   &    Co. 


WTIX,  New  Orleans 
Represented   by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R   Reps.,   Inc. 


Everv  Omaha  daytime  quarter  hour 
—save  four— belongs  to  KOWH.  In 
18  quarters,  KOWH  has  more  than 
half  the  available  audience.*  Aver- 
age a.m.  audience:  46.6%  :  afternoon, 
19.4%;  all-day  48.3%.  You  can't 
buy  a  bad  time.  Now  is  the  time  for 
KOWH  to  come  to  your  aid.  Call 
for  an  H-R  man,  or  KOWH  General 
Manager.  Virg  Sharpe. 


"Hooper  Continuing  Measurements.  8  a.m.-6  p.m.    Von.Sut.,  Feb.-May.   1955 


22 


SPONSOR 


New  and  renew 


smash 


11       JULY       1955 


1.     New  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM.   KlM,  «Urt.  duration 

Amor   Chicle.    LIC.    for    Dcntyne 

D    F    S      NY 

NBC  82 

Caesar    Presents.    M   8-9   pm     4    July      13   wks 

Amcr    Chicle.    LIC 

Ted    Bates.    NY 

NBC 

10-4 

Summer   Theatre,   alt    T  9-9  30   pm     5    July     8   wkt 

Amcr    Oil    Co.    Bait 

Joseph    Katz.    Bait 

CBS 

45 

Windows,    summer   replacement    for   Person    N 
son.    alt    T    9  30   1 0   pm      21    |unc      14    .. 

Amcr    Motors.    Detr 

Ceycr   Adv.    NY 

ABC 

full    net 

Dateline    Disneyland.    Sun    7  30  9   pm .    17    |uly   only 

Amcr  Tobacco.   NY.   for   Lucky  Strike 

BBDO.    NY 

NBC 

150 

Your    Pl.iy   Time,   replacement   for   Your   Hit    Parade 
Sat    10  30   11    pm.    18  |unc.    12   wks 

Armour  &   Co.  Chi 

FC&B.    Chi 

NBC 

126 

And     H.n   s     rhi      Show      summ.  i                         n|     for 
Cobel.   3   of   4  Sat    10   10  30  pm     9  |uly 

Borden.    NY 

Y&R.    NY 

NBC 

81 

Make  the  Connection;  reolacement   for  Justio      Th 
8  30  9    pm;    1     |uly      13    wks 

Brown   &   Williamson.   Louisville.    Ky 

Ted    Bates.    NY 

CBS 

138 

Undcrcurrc  nt ,    '.ummif    replacement    for 
Up:    alt    F    10-1030   pm .    1    July      13    wks 

CBS-Col,    NY 

Ted    Bates.    NY 

CBS 

75 

Arthur   Godfrey  s  Talent   Scouts     alt    M   8  30  9   pm 
27   June;    52    wks 

Dow  Chemical.   Midland,   Mich 

McManus.    |ohn  &   Adams. 
Bloomticld    Hills 

CBS 

68 

Arthur   Godfrey   Time;    Th    11-11:15    am:    16    |un. 
26  wks 

Ccncral  Foods.  White  Plains 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS 

75 

Johnny   Orson   Show     .lit   Th    10-10  30   pm     7    Julv 

52    wks 
Dateline     Disneyland      July     17.     1955;    Sun    7  30-9 

Cihson  Greeting  Card  Co.  Cin 

Stockton.    West    &    Burk- 

ABC 

full   net 

hart.    Cm 

pm     17   July  only 

Gillette.    Boston 

Maxon.    Dctr 

NBC 

134 

Highlights    of    the    Week    in    th;    World    of    Sports 
F    10-10  30   pm;    1    July     9   wks 

Hamm    Brewing.    St    Paul 

Campbcll-Mithun.    Mnnpls 

CBS 

30 

Window,    summit    replacement    for    Person    to 
son     all   T   9  30-10   pm;   21    June;    14  wks 

Hazel  Bishop.   NY 

Raymond  Spcctor,   NY 

NBC 

78 

The    Dunningcr    Show.    Sat    8  30-9   pm;    2    July     10 

wks 

Cimco    Theatre;    alt    Sun    10-10  30    pm ;    3    July      8 

wks 
Summer  Theatre,   alt  T  9-9:30  pm;   5   July:   8  wks 

Intcrnatl  Ccllucotton.  Chi.  for  Kleenex 

FC&B     Chi 

NBC 

127 

Intcrnatl  Ccllucotton.  Chi.  for  Kleenex 

FC&B.    Chi 

N8C 

104 

S.  C.   Johnson  &  Son,  Racine,  Wis 

Nccdham,   Louis  &    Brorby. 
Chi 

NBC 

97 

Robert    Montgomery    Presents    the    |ohnson's    Wax 
Summer   Theatre:   alt    M   9:30-10:30   pm     4    July 
10    wks 

S.  C-  Johnson  &  Son.  Racine,  Wis 

Nccdham.    Louis  &    Brorby. 
Chi 

CBS 

69 

Spotlight    Pl.iyhouse;    summer    replacement    for    th. 
New    Red    Skclton    Show;    alt    T   9  30   10    pm      21 
June;    14   wk> 

Liggett  &  Myers.   NY 

C&W.    NY 

CBS 

123 

Tv's  Top  Tunes.   Sat   10-10  30  pm  .  9  July .   55  wks 

Maytag  Co.    Newton,    la 

McC-E.  Chi 

CBS 

119 

To    be   announced;    alt    T   8-8  30    pm     12    July     52 

wks 
And     Here's     the     Show:     summer    replacement     for 

Pet    Milk.    St    Louis 

Cardner.    St    Louis 

NBC 

126 

Cobel;    3    out    of    4    Sat    10-10  30    pm.    9    July. 

13   wks 

Pet    Milk.    St    Louis 

Gardner.    St    Louis 

CBS 

87 

Spotlight    Playhouse:    summer    replacement    for    th. 
New    Red   Skclton    Show;    alt    T   9  30  10   pm     21 
June;    14  wks 

Pharmaceuticals.    Newark,    for    Ceritol. 

Edward    Klctter,    NY 

ABC 

108 

Masquerade   Party;   alt   W  9-9  30   pm .    13    July.    52 

Serutan.  RDX 

wks 

P&C,   Cin,    tor   Lilt,    Prcll 

B-B-T     NY 

NBC 

127 

Cameo   Theatre:    alt    Sun    10-10:30    pm ;    3    July     8 

Those   Whiting  Girls     alt    M   9  9  30  pm ;   4   July:    8 

wks 
Undercurrent;    summer    replacement    for    The    Linc- 

Procter   &    Camble,    Cin,    for    Lilt 

B-B-T.    NY 

CBS 

150 

Procter   &   Camble,   Cin 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS 

138 

Up;   alt   F   10-10:30  pm :    1    July     13   wks 

Procter   &   Camble.   Cin 

B-8-T.    NY 

CBS 

59 

Down  You  Go:  alt  Sat  9  30-10  pm ;  11   June     4  wks 

Prudential    Insurance.    Newark 

Calkins    &    Holdcn.    NY 

CBS 

Carry  Moore  Show;  alt  M   10  15-10  30  am    25  July 

RCA.    NY 

K&E.    NY 

NBC  82 

Caesar    Presents:    M    8-9   pm:    4   July      13    wks 

R.   J.   Reynolds  Tobacco. Winston-Salem. 

Wm    Esty.    NY 

CBS 

81 

The    Bob   Cummings   Show     Th   8-8  30   pm ;    7    July 

NC.   for  Winstons 

52    wks 

SOS.   Chi 

McC-E,   SF 

CBS 

50 

Carry   Moore   Show     alt   F   10  30-10  45   am:    15   July 

52    wks 

Robert    Montgomery   Summer   Theatre;    alt    M   9  30- 

Schick.    Inc.    Stamford.   Conn 

K&E.    NY 

NBC 

97 

10:30   pm:    4    July:    10   wks 

W.   A.   Shcaffcr,   Ft   Madison 

Russel   M.   Seeds.   Chi 

CBS 

119 

To   be   announced:    alt    T   8-8  30    pm .    19    July     52 

wks 
Dateline    Disneyland     Sun    7  30-9   pm      17    July   onl» 

Swift   &   Co.   Chi 

McC-E.    Chi 

ABC 

full   net 

Toni  Co.  Chi 

Leo    Burnett.    Chi 

CBS 

76 

Carry   Moore  Show     alt   F    10  30-10  45  am     15   |ul» 

Toni  Co.  Chi 

Weiss    &    Gcllcr     Chi 

NBC 

101 

Dollar  a    Second.    T   9  30-10   pm;    5    July:   8   wks 

Warner-Hudnut.   NY.   for  Quick   Home 

K&E.   NY 

NBC 

150 

Your   Play   Time;  replacement   for   Your   Hit   Parade 

Pcrmanents 

Sat    10:30-11    pm     18   June:    12  wks 

Westinghouse   Elec.   Pittsburgh 

McC-E,    NY 

CBS 

116 

Studio    One     Summer     Theatre:     M     10-11     pm ;    20 
June:    13   wks 

Whitehall   Pharmacal,   NY 

B-B-T.    NY 

CBS 

59 

Down    You   Co:   alt   Sat   9:30-0   pm ;    11    June 

In  next  issue:  Afir  and  Renetced  on  Radio  \eltrorks  ;  Broadcast  Imdmttrj    Extcmti 

!\eic  Firms.  Mete  Offices.  Changes  of  Address  :  Station  (  hanges;   \ctc    ts>  n,  >     ippoimtmtemtt 


Bm  m 


Tuttte 


11   JULY  1955 


23 


1       JULY      1955 


,\V?i/'  and  renew 


nyon 
e    (3) 


alter   A. 
wrence    (3) 


lliam  C. 

tcrson    (3) 


i 

nt   (3) 


2.    Renewed  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 


Borden.    NY 

Chrysler  Corp,   Dodge   Div,   Dctr 

Chrysler  Corp,    Dodge    Div,    Detr 

Colgate-Palmolive,    Jersey   City 
Chun    King,    Duluth 

General   Mills,   Mnnpls 

Hawaiian   Pineapple  Co,  San   Jose 
Knomark  Mfg,   Bklyn,  for  Lanol-White 
Thos.    ).    Lipton,    Hoboken 

P&C,  Cin,  for  Tide  &   Prell 

P&C,  Cin,  for  Spic  &  Span,  Cheer,  Joy 

P&C,  Cin,   for   Ivory  Flakes,  Cheer 
P&C,   Cin,    for   Oxydol,   Dreft,    Ivory 

Snow,   Camay 
P&C,    Cin,    for    Ivory   Soap,    Duz, 

Cleem,  Crisco 
Schlitz,   Milw 

Toni,   Chi 

Wm.    Wrigley,    Jr.,    Chi 


AGENCY 


D-C-S-S,    NY 
Crant   Adv,    Detr 
Grant   Adv,    Dctr 

Ted    Bates,    NY 
JWT,   Chi 

D-F-S,    NY 

N.  W.  Ayer,  SF 
Emil  Mogul,  NY 
Ted    Bates,    NY 

Benton   &    Bowles,    NY 
B-B-T,   NY 

Y&R,    NY 

Benton  &  Bowles,  NY 

Compton,    NY 

Lennen  &  Newell,  NY 

Leo    Burnett,   Chi 

Ruthrauff   &    Ryan,   Chi 


STATIONS 

CBS 
ABC 
ABC 

71 

175 
119 

CBS 
CBS 

130 
73 

CBS 

88 

CBS 
ABC 
CBS 

64 

115 

75 

CBS 
CBS 

123 

11 

CBS 
CBS 

115 

102 

CBS 

93 

CBS 

122 

CBS 

76 

CBS 

11 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 


Carry  Moore;  F  11:15-11:30  am;  8  July;  52  wks 
Break  the  Bank;  Sun  10-10:30  pm;  3  July;  52  wks 
The    Danny   Thomas    Show;    alt   T   9-9:30   pm;    12 

July;   52   wks 
The   Millionaire;  W  9-9:30  pm;  6  July;   52  wks 
Carry   Moore;  alt  Th   10:15-10:30  pm;   14  July;  52 

Valiant   Lady;   M,  W,   F  12-12:15  pm;   1    June;  52 

wks 
Houseparty;    F   2:45-3   pm;   29   July;   52   wks 
Masquerade  Party;  W  9-9:30  pm;  26  June;  13  wks 
Arthur  Codfrey's  Talent  Scouts;  alt  M  8:30-9  pm; 

27   June;   52  wks 
On  Your  Account;  M-F  4:30-5  pm;  4  July;  52  wks 
Search    for    Tomorrow;    M-F    12:30-12:45    pm;    4 

July;  52  wks 
Brighter  Day;  M-F  4-4:15  pm;  4  July;  52  wks 
Welcome  Traveler;  M-F  1:30-2  pm;  4  July;  52  wks 

Cuiding  Light;   M-F  12:45-1    pm;  4  July;  52  wks 

Playhouse  of  Stars;  F  9-9:30  pm;   1   July;   52  wks 

(after  7  Oct  9:30-10  pm) 
Carry   Moore;   alt   Th    10:15-10:30   pm;   7    July;   4 

wks 
Gene  Autry;  7-7:30  pm;   9   July;   52  wks 


3.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 

FORMER  AFFILIATION 

NEW  AFFILIATION 

Bruce    Armstrong 

Y&R,    NY 

Cunningham   &   Walsh,    NY,   acct   exec 

Elias  B.   Baker 

Cunningham    &    Walsh,    NY 

Carl  S.  Brown,  NY,  vp  &  acct  exec 

Ceorge   W.    Bamberger 

Cardner   Adv,    St.    Louis,    acct   exec 

Same,   acct   group   supvr 

C.   H.   Bobertz 

Clark   &    Bobertz,    Det,   vp 

Same,   also   gen    mgr 

Charles   W.    Butler 

Cardner   Adv,   St.   Louis,   asst  acct   exec 

Same,  acct  exec 

Richard    N.   Confer 

Campbell-Mithun,  Mnnpls,  acct  exec 

McCann-Erickson,   LA,  acct  exec 

Ruth    Davis 

Norton    &    Condon,    NY 

Product  Services,  NY,  publ  dir 

Mike   Donovan 

B&B,  NY,  asst  media  dir 

Same,   assoc    media   dir 

Ceorge   F.   Drake 

Ruthrauff  &    Ryan,   Chi,   exec   planner 

MacFarland   Aveyard,   Chi,   vp   &   creative   dir 

James    Eysler 

Wm.   Weintraub,   NY 

Peck   Adv,   NY,   acct  exec,   member  creative   group 

Richard   J.   Farricker 

Kudner,   Detr,   mgr 

McC-E,    Detr,   vp   &   acct    serv   group   hd 

John    P.    Fineran 

Westinghouse   Elec   Supply  Co,   NY,   gen   adv  &   sis   prom 

mgr 
J.    Walter   Thompson,    NY,    v.p. 

K&E,   NY,   prom  dept   mdsg  specialist 

Henry    C.    Flower,    Jr. 

Same,    vice   chmn   of   the   bd 

T.   Robert   Carry 

Emil   Mogul,   NY,   asst  mdsg  &   mktg  dir 

Erwin,   Wasey,   LA,   acct   exec 

John  Caunt 

Grant,    Hllywd,   r-tv   dir 

Same,   vp   in   chg  W   Coast   r-tv 

Porter   Harder 

BBDO,    NY,   media   dir 

Same,  SF,  acct  exec 

Robert  E.  Healy 

McCann-Erickson,    NY,    vp   &   gen    mgr 

Same,  exec  vp 

Murray   Hysen 

Crey   Adv,    NY,   group   supvr 

Ceyer  Adv,   NY,   project  dir,   res 

Walter   A.    Lawrence 

Fuller   &    Smith    &    Ross,    NY,    acct   supvr 

K&E,   Chi,   vp  in   chg  Chi   office 

Harry   A.    Lee 

Philippine  Adv  Assoc,  Manila  &  Tokyo,  pres 

J.   Walter   Thompson,    SF,    Pacific   area    mgr 

Kenyon  Lee 

McManus,    John    &   Adams,    Det,    vp 

Same,   Miami,   hd   Miami   office 

Myron  S.  Lewis 

Hudson   Pulp   &   Paper,   NY,  adv  dept 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,  NY,  assoc  acct  exec 

N.   R.    Lorman 

Product  Services,   NY,  dir  of  mdsg  &  sis  prom 

Same,    vp   &    member   of   plans   bd 

William    J.    Lyons 

BBDO,    NY 

Bozell   &  Jacobs,    NY,   asst   to  vp   in   chg   r-tv 

James    K.     Maloney 

Lennen   &   Newell,    NY,    art   dir 

Same,  also  vp 

David    B.    McCall 

David   J.    Mahoney,    NY,   copy  chief 

Same,   vp  &  creative  dir 

Joel  McPheron 

Ceyer  Adv,   NY,  vp 

Compton,  NY,  acct  group 

Samuel   W.    Meek 

J.    Walter   Thompson,    NY,    v.p. 

Same,   vice   chmn   of   the   bd 

John   E.   Mosman 

Maxon,   NY 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,   NY,   mgr  of  r-tv 

Arthur  Napoleon 

Free-lance   writer 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,    Hllwyd,   mgr   r-tv 

William    Patterson 

Crant,   NY,   mng   dir   r-tv 

Same,    vp   in   chg   r-tv,    E   Coast 

Stan   Pforr 

Bozell   &   Jacobs,    Seattle,    acct   exec 

Same,   vp   in   chg  creative   serv 

Cail  M.   Raphael 

Ruthrauff   &    Ryan,    NY,    vp 

Lennen  &   Newell,   NY,  vp  &  copy  group  hd 

Stanley    Resor 

J.    Walter    Thompson,    NY,    pres 

Same,   chmn   of  the   bd 

Thomas   P.    Rhoades 

Hudson   Motor,    Detr,   dir   of   publ   rels 

Campbell-Ewald,   Detr,  dir  of  publ   rels 

Norman    Rose 

Doyle,    Dane    Bernbach,    LA,    copy    chf 

Same,    acct   exec 

Arthur   R.   Ross 

Tv  writer,  prodcr 

Campbell-Ewald,    NY,    E    mgr,    r-tv 

Thomas   J.    Ross 

Ruthrauff,  &   Ryan,   NY,  vp 

Lennen   &    Newell,    NY,    vp   &    acct   exec 

Theodore  W.   Schwamb 

Edwards   Food,   LA,   sis  prom   &  adv   mgr 

Erwin,   Wasey,   LA,   sr  acct  exec 

John   H.   Sheldon 

Kudner,   NY,   special   assignments 

Same,    Detr,    acct    exec    rep 

Lloyd    Stackhouse 

Bozell   &    Jacobs,    Seattle,   asst   mgr 

Same,   vp   &   asst  gen   mgr 

William    J.    Stenson 

Weiss   &   Geller,   Chi,    timebuyer 

Campbell-Mithun,   Chi,   chief   r-tv   timebuyer 

Henry   P.   Stockbridge 

Ogilvy,   Benson  &   Mather,   NY,   dir  of   mdsg 

Y&R,    NY,   acct   exec 

Norman    H.    Strouse 

J.    Walter    Thompson,    Detr,/mgr,    dir   vp, 

Same,    NY,    pres 

Felix   M.   Sutton 

Wm.    H.   Weintraub,    NY 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,    NY,    copy   group    hd 

Sylvan  Taplinger 

Hirshon-Carfield,    NY 

Peck   Adv,    NY,   dir   of   r-tv 

Bill  Tuttle 

Ruthrauff   &    Ryan,    NY,    vp   in    r-tv 

Fuller   &   Smith   &   Ross,   N,   hd   r-tv  dept 

Alex   M.   Victor 

Western  Adv,  LA 

Francis   D.  Gonda,   Hllwyd.   r-tv  dir  &  acct  exec 

W.   W.  Woodbridge  Jr. 

Botsford,   Constantine   &   Gardner,    Seattle,   vp   &   mgr 

D-F-S,   SF,   vp  &  gen   mgr 

Parker  Wood 

B,S,   F  &   D,   LA,   vp 

Same,   exec   vp 

Sherm   Wright 

Bowman    &    Block,    r-tv    dir 

Wm.   A.   Melrod   Adv,   Buffalo,   vp   in   chg  r-tv 

4.    Sponsor  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 

FORMER  AFFILIATION 

NEW  AFFILIATION 

R.   E.  Anthony 

Pabst   Brewing,  Chi,   dir  of  personnel  & 

distr  rel 

Same,  gen  sis  mgr 

Archibald    Douglass    Jr 

Erwin,  Wasey,  LA,  sr  acct  exec 

Sicks'   Seattle   Brewing  &   Malt 

James   S.    Fish 

General    Mills.   Mnnpls,   dir  of  adv 

B.   A.   Graham 

Sunbeam,    Chi 

Salem,  chmn  of  bd 

R.    P.   Cwinn 

Sunbeam,    Chi 

Same,    pres   &    gen    mgr 

H.  A.  Hebberd,  Jr 

Stokely-Van    Camp,    Indpls,    adv   dept 

Same,  asst  to  vp  in  chg  mktg 

Durwood    Markle,    Jr 

BBDO,   NY,  contact 

Brecher    Bros    Leather,    NY,    ind    rels   mgr 

Henry    Schachte 

Lever   Bros,   NY 

Same,   adv  vp 

Leyla    Sefa 

Standard  Oil  Co  of  NJ 

Zotox   Pharmacal,    Stamford,   Conn,    adv   mgr 

Maxwell   Silverstein 

Clamorene   NY,    art   dir 

Same    dir   adv 

H.   R.   Warren,   Jr 

Stokely-Van    Camp,    Indpls,    adv   dept 

Same,   gen   sis   asst   to  vp 

Paul   H.  Willis 

Carnation   Co,   LA,  asst  vp  &  gen  adv 

ngr 

Same,   vp   in   chg   adv 

24 


SPONSOR 


WHO 


IS  IOWA'S 


FAVORITE  RADIO  STATION 

FOR  SPORTS  AND  SPORTS  NEWS 


WHO 

WMT 

KRNT 

KWWL 

KICD 

KCRI 

KIOA 

KGLO 

WSUI 

KROS 

26.8% 

16.5% 

7.7% 

4.4% 

3.9% 

3.2% 

2.4% 

1.9% 

1.9% 

1.8% 

JL  HE  facts  above  are  a  tiny  fraction  of  Iowa's  listening 
habits  and  preferences  —  now  brought  up  to  date  in  the 
seventeenth  annual  Iowa  Radio-Television  Audience  Survey, 
by  Dr.  Forest  L.  Whan. 

You  should  have  a  copy,  because  this  completely  authoritative 
study  can  remove  the  danger  of  guess-work  or  "hunches'' 
from  your  promotion  plans  in  Iowa.    Please  write  us,  or 
Free  &  Peters. 

WHO  is  glad  that  our  own  interests  are  also  best  served 
when  you  know  the  full  truth  about  radio  and  television 
in  Iowa. 


^P" 


Affiliate 

FREE  &  PETERS.  INC..  National  Representatives 


BUY  All  of  IOWA- 
Plmm  "Iowa  Plus"- with 


Dm  Moines   .   .   .   50,000  Worts 

Col.  B.  J.  Palmer,  President 

P.  A.  Loyet,  Resident  Manager 


11   JULY  1955 


25 


I 

\ 


\ 


«r 


Big  budget  or  small,  your  prospects  are  bigger  ami  better  when  \i>u  put  jrour  moi  ■•■  on 

"  \l\.  Milwaukee's  new  CBS  Television  station.  At  card  rates  which  .ire  onlj 

as  high  as  the  cost  of  the  other  stations  (maximum  discounts  applied),  w\i\  !    -        red 

in  a  matter  of  weeks  to  be  the  besl  buy —  by  far —  in  the  compacl  9even-count)  \I 

marketing  area.  In  term-  of  station  break-,  for  example,  U\I\  (whose 

have  gone  up  L6.1rc)  averages  l.'WI  more  viewers  per  dollar  than  the  second  station  fv 

average  rating-  have  droppe.1  21.V  <)..  .and  352*  ,'   more  viewers  per  dollar  than  the  t; 

station  (whose  ratings  have  dropped  36.5^  I.  Specifically,  \\\i\  station  breaks  del 

an  average  of  19  viewers  per  penny!  Putting  it  another  ua\.  that's  a  cosl  ol  onrj 

per  thousand! 

Join  the  more  than  300  local,  national  spol  and  network  sponsors  who  are  dow  investing 
their  advertising  dollars  on  \\\i\.  and  gel  more  lor  your  money  in  Milwauk< 

WXIX  Milwaukee   CBS  Owned    Represented  by  <  BS  television  Spot  Sal 


v 


,framSfiI*      U 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #S 


THE   CIVIL  SERVANT 

Card- file  memory  that  goes 
back  to  McKinley.  Favor- 
ite song:  "I  Wish  I  Could 
Shimmy  Like  My  Sister 
Kate."  Three-time  winner 
of  the  Sack  Race  at  the 
annual  office  picnic. 

Perennial  winner  at  serv- 
ing the  interests  of  ad- 
vertisers in  the  Washing- 
ton market  is  WTOP  Radio. 
with(l)  the  largest  aver- 
age share  of  audience  (2) 
the  most  quarter-hour 
wins( 3 Washington's  most 
popular  local  personal- 
ities and(4)  ten  times  the 
power  of  any  other  radio 
station.  WTOP  represents 
the  best  for  advertisers 
because  it  represents  the 
best  in  broadcasting. 
That's  why  advertisers 
looking  for  capital  sales 
results  depend  on  Wash- 
ington's top  station. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


Roger  iff.  Greene 


Director  of  Advertising 
Philip  Morris  &  Co.,  New  York 


"\\  hen  Casey  Stengel  sends  in  a  new  pitcher,  it  doesn't  mean  that 
the  guy  going  out  was  no  good.  Perhaps  a  change  of  pace  is 
advantageous." 

That's  how  Roger  Greene.  Philip  Morris  &  Co.  advertising  direc- 
tor, sums  up  PM's  decision  to  drop  /  Love  Lucy  after  more  than  five 
years,  and  the  firm's  switch  to  spot  tv  and  outdoor  advertising.  He 
explains  this  tv  event  by  saying  that  "spot  tv  seems  like  the  answer 
to  our  problems  today."  Working  closely  with  Television  Bureau 
of  Advertising,  which  proposed  a  spot  tv  schedule,  Philip  Morris  is 
still  spending  more  in  tv  than  in  any  other  medium. 

The  new  spot  tv  campaign,  already  on  the  air  in  one  city,  is  the 
brainchild  of  Biow-Beirn-Toigo's  executive  v. p.,  John  Toigo  (see 
"The  two  Toigos,"  SPONSOR,  7  and  21  March  1955).  Greene  went 
out  to  the  West  Coast  to  give  client  okays  during  the  production  of 
commercials  ( by  Universal ) . 

"We  feel  that  it's  wrong  and  often  phony  for  an  advertiser  to 
insist  that  his  product  or  all  action  surrounding  his  product  receive 
undue  stress  in  a  commercial,"  says  Greene.  "Take  these  new  com- 
mercials of  ours — people  smoke  in  these  films  almost  exactly  as  the) 
would  off-camera.  They  don't  make  exaggerated  motions  and  don"t 
grin  into  the  camera." 

Done  in  pantomime,  the  films  show  such  everyday  occurrences  as 
a  wife  tying  a  man's  bow-tie.  a  husband  helping  a  wife  zip  her  dress, 
two  young  people  reading  together  on  a  beach.  In  each  instance, 
there's  a  jingle  and  a  voice-over  emphasizing  that  PM's  are  "gentle." 

"Among  our  contributions  to  these  commercials  was  client  availa- 
bility," says  Greene.  "It's  easy  to  buy  something  from  a  storyboard, 
but  in  the  medium  where  most  of  our  money  is  spent,  we  feel  it's 
important  not  to  tie  the  producers  hands  with  preconceived  notions. 
We're  right  on  set  to  okay  what  goes  on." 

He  smokes  all  PM  brands,  is  quiet-spoken,  weighs  what  he  says 
carefully.  He  sums  up  his  life  (some  four  and  a  half  decades  of  it  i  : 
"I've  spent  all  my  life  in  Connecticut,  some  20  years  with  Philip 
Morris."  He  lives  in  Weston.  Conn.,  with  his  wife  and  three  children. 

As  advertising  director  of  Philip  Morris  &  Co..  Greene  works  with 
a  different  agency  for  each  of  PM's  three  brands:  Biow-Beirn- 
ToigO  for  Philip  Morris.  Benton  &  Bowles  for  Parliaments,  Leo  Bur- 
nett for  Marlboro.  *  *  * 


28 


SPONSOR 


August  1st 


Your  Iowa  campaign  starts  with  Des  Moines  .  .  .  state 
capital  and  largest  city  .  .  .  the  shopping  and  distribution 
center  .  .  .  salesmen's  home  base.    And  your  Iowa 
campaign  starts  with  KRNT-TV,  the  showmanship  station 
with  CBS  shows  that  run   away  with  the   ratings 
sweepstakes,   PLUS   Central   Iowa's  favorite   personalities 
with  established  audiences  —  and  proved  power 
to  move  merchandise! 

Face  the  facts!    The  same  showmanship  savvy  that  always 
gives  you  the  biggest  Hooper  and  Pulse  ratings  in  Des 
Moines  Radio  is  now  also  running  the  newest  know-how, 
go-now  operation  .  .  .  KRNT-TV. 


KATZ  HAS  ALL   THE  FACTS 

11  JULY  1955 


FULL  POWER,  316,000   WATTS 


29 


BEFORE 

you  buy 

television 

time 

in 

California 

look  at  the  facts 


on 


KSBW-TV 

Channel   8 
ABC,  CBS,  NBC 


Exclusively 

serving 

central  coast  area 

of  California 


Population  474,933 

Tv  homes  110,879 

Spendable  income  $789,703,000 


CBS,    NBC,    ABC,    DuMONT 


by  Joe  Csida 
Big  shows  to  make  '54-'55  specs  look  low  budget 

As  unbecoming  as  it  may  be  to  sneak  a  bow  for  our  pre- 
dictions for  last  season,  we  just  can't  resist  .  .  .  just  a  small, 
quick  one.  For  in  a  couple  of  areas  our  slightly  nicked  crys- 
tal ball  revealed  some  fairly  accurate  glimpses  into  the  fu- 
ture. Like,  for  instance,  we  said  that  television  was  being 
saturated  with  situation  comedies  both  live  and  film  and  that 
many  of  these  would  come  upon  hard  times.  How  true  this 
turned  out  to  be  is  indicated  by  just  one  web's  fall  program- 
ing line-up.  At  CBS  TV,  out  of  18  shows  going  on  the  air. 
only  five  are  situation  comedies. 

We  also  pointed  out  that  some  of  the  better  shows  featuring 
country  music  would  find  large,  loyal,  sponsor-profitable 
audiences.  Ozark  Jubilee  on  ABC  TV,  against  some  really 
rugged  competition,  has  indeed  iound  same  to  be  true. 

So  with  a  new  fall  upcoming  we  drag  out  our  spheroid  and 
dim  the  lights  once  more  to  see  what  September  1955  may 
hold.  On  the  most  elaborate  and  expensive  program  level,  a 
repeat  and  an  extension  of  what  took  place  last  autumn  seems 
"to  show  clearly.  Largely  inspired  by  the  eagerness,  nay,  the 
urgent  necessitv  to  sell  color  television,  the  networks  (and 
notably  NBC  TV)  delivered  the  most  spectacular,  costly  and 
often  entertaining  shows  yet  presented.  Color,  for  many  rea- 
sons, will  require  the  same  kind  of  promotion  throughout 
1955  and  1956,  and  the  result  will  be  spectacular  program- 
ing in  tint  to  make  some  of  the  best  previous  efforts  seem  like 
low-budget  productions. 

On  these  highest  levels  programing  will  be  stimulated  by 
yet  another  development:  The  current  tussel  between  fee  and 
free  television.  It  becomes  increasingly  clear  that  the  major 
video  networks  will  try  to  meet  toll  tv's  argument  that  free 
television  can't  afford  to  bring  viewers  top  Broadway  show 
and  motion  picture  attractions  by  putting  on  a  number  of  just 
such'  attractions.  This,  it  would  seem,  is  exactly  what's  be- 
hind current  (as  of  the  time  this  is  written)  negotiations  be- 
tween a  oouple  of  the  top  webs  and  Alexander  Korda  for  the 
multi-million  dollar  Sir  Laurence  Olivier  production  of 
"Kin°;  Richard.  III."  This  also  account-  for  reports  that 
NBC's  Pat  Weaver  is  considering  bankrolling  one  or  more 
top  legit  productions  with  the  idea  of  presenting  the  opening 
night  performance  as  a  tv  spectacular.  There  is  little  doubt, 
according  to  the  visions  coming  through  in  our  crystal  globe, 
that  fall  will  see  acceleration  of  efforN  in  this  direction. 
(Column  continues  page  32) 


30 


SPONSOR 


Pulse  Pounds  it  Home: 

"Clearly  Nashville's 
ill  TV  Station9' 


Of    the    top    10    once-a 
>n  WSM-TV." 


.week    shows 


■       th.s    market, 


10    are    oi 


°f    'he    'op    10    multi-weekly    sh 
10    are    on    WSM-TV.  ' 


ows    in    this    market 


Of  the  top  25  shows  in  this  market.  23  are  on  WSr^TV.' 

on'Y  dominates  th« 
*"*  *-  ft  P.m.   „         ".*"■  ""  —  PoPu(ar   TV 


Survey  by  The  Pulse,  Inc.,  April,  1955 


WSM-TV 

NBC-TV     Affiliate    •     Nasi 


Channel 


e.     Tennessee 


11  JULY  1955 


31 


Best 

Showplace 
In  fo 

BALTIMORE 
TELEVISION 


WMAR-TV 

•    •    •    *    A 

CHANNEL  Z 


ierv/ng  .. 

MOST  OF 

MARYLAND 

AND 

THEN^OME! 

ON  MAXIMUM  POWER 
TELEVISING   COLOR 


SUNPAPERS  TELEVISION,  BALTIMORE,  MD. 

Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  Inc. 

New    Vork     Detroit,    Kansas   City,   San   Francisco, 
Chicago    Atlanta,  Dallas,  Los  Angeles 


i — w 


V 


SPONSOR  BACKSTAGE  (Continued) 

One  hardly  need  hold  a  seance  to  see  that  the  motion  pic- 
ture industry  this  fall  will  plunge  into  video  as  it  has  been 
inevitable  for  a  number  of  years  that  they  would.  Sparked 
by  the  work  ABC  has  done  in  this  direction,  not  only  with  the 
highly  successful  Walt  Disney  alliance,  but  in  several  other 
ways,  the  leading  Hollywood  filmmakers  this  autumn  will 
make  their  greatest  impact  in  the  tv  medium  since  its  incep- 
tion. The  Warner  Brothers  Present  dramatic  series  and  the 
MGM  Parade,  both  slated  for  ABC,  will  only  be  two  exam- 
ples of  the  celluloid  capital's  active  participation  in  tv. 

Before  1  September,  for  example,  it  should  surprise  no  one 
if,  in  addition  to  products  specifically  made  for  tv,  a  huge 
chunk  of  important  theatrical  film  material  reaches  the  na- 
tion's video  screens.  It  is  only  a  question  of  time  before 
someone  like  Howard  Hughes  makes  a  deal  to  let  loose  the 
vaultfulls  of  feature-length  films  for  television.  And  that  goes 
whether  the  current  dickering  between  the  Hughes  group  and 
Tom  O'Neil  and  Elliot  Hyman  pans  out  or  not. 

It  is,  of  course,  pertinent  to  any  preview  of  the  fall,  that 
ABC  has  made  substantial  strides  toward  becoming  a  third 
major  network,  in  a  way  which  no  previous  web  has  ever 
challenged  CBS's  and  NBC's  supremacy.  For,  in  addition 
to  such  influencing  factors  on  top-level  programing  as  the 
color  drive  and  the  free  vs.  fee  fiasco,  ABC's  newly  developed 
first  line  competitive  position  will  force  meaningful  changes 
in  programing  activities  at  the  two  long-time  top  nets. 

The  Mickey  Mouse  Club  full  hour,  for  example,  has  long 
since  stirred  NBC  to  reevaluate  and  make  plans  for  changing 
and  strengthening  their  Howdy  Doody,  Pinky  Lee  and  other 
shows.  And  as  ABC  develops  power  in  other  programing 
types,  these  same  healthy  stirrings  will  take  place. 

Not  fully  appreciated  in  the  ABC  surge,  and  in  its  over-all 
influence  toward  better  and  stronger  programing  on  all  webs 
and  all  stations,  is  the  American  Broadcasting-Paramount 
Theatres  move  into  the  record  business.  NBC  has  long  had 
its  RCA  Victor  division,  and  CBS  its  Columbia  records,  and 
while  there  is  no  direct  operational  tie  between  network  oper- 
ations and  record  activities,  programing  is  quite  frequently 
and  favorably  effected  by  the  family  relationship.  Apart 
from  corporate  kinships  it  has  become  increasingly  apparent 
that  the  record-music  business  and  the  television  business  can 
aid  and  abet  one  another  with  ideas,  promotion,  etc. 

Our  crystal  ball  shows  a  clear  picture  of  ABC,  with  its  new 
record  division,  making  substantial  contributions  in  this  area, 
too,  toward  better  programing. 

And  talking  of  records,  we  believe  the  fall  will  find  disk 
jockeys  moving  more  strongly  into  the  national  programing 
picture  than  ever  before.  CBS's  deal  with  Chicago's  greatly 
talented  Howard  Miller  (with  his  radio  web  show  kicking  off 
18  July,  to  be  followed  by  tv  later)  will  go  a  long  way  toward 
proving  the  soundness  of  program  of  this  genre. 

We  have  run  out  of  space,  so  some  of  the  pretty  pictures  in 
our  glass  globe  will  have  to  hold,  but  the  wrap-up  vision 
which  appears  to  us  for  the  fall  is  that  advertisers  and  agen- 
cies will  have  a  greater  choice  of  more  strong  and  exciting 
programs  than  they've  ever  had  before. 


•  •  • 


32 


SPONSOR 


Radio  in  Baltimore  is 


The  only  way  to  reach  every  family  in  the 
Baltimore  Trading  Area  is  by  radio.  Radio  offers 
98.6%  penetration  of  the  whole  Baltimore  met- 
ropolitan area.  No  other  advertising  medium  of- 
fers anything  like  this  penetration.  The  only  way 
to  get  your  message  to  everybody  is  radio!  Yes!— 

Radio  in  Baltimore  is 


And  the  big  bargain  buy  in  Baltimore  radio  is 
W-l-T-H.  Top  Nielsen  circulation  in  the  home 
county  goes  to  W-l-T-H.  Combined  with  low, 
low  rates,  W-l-T-H  delivers  more  listeners-per- 
dollar  than  any  other  radio  or  TV  station  in  Balt- 
imore. Ask  your  Forjoe  man  for  the  whole  story! 

IN   BALTIMORE  BUY 


Tom   Tinsley,   President 


R.   C   Embry,   Vice   President 


11   JULY   1955 


National    Representatives:   Forjoe   &.  Co. 


33 


agency  profile 


Theodore  J.  Grunewald 


Radio-+v    director 
Hicks   &   Greist,    New   York 


There  may  come  a  time  in  the  near  future  when  Ted  Grunewald, 
Hicks  &  Greist  radio-tv  director,  will  earn  the  title  among  admen  as 
"the  agencyman  willing  to  handle  almost  anything."' 

For  one  thing,  he  helped  cook  up  a  scheme  involving  a  three-ton 
elephant  which  trampled  all  over  a  clients  product  for  some  demon- 
stration tv  commercials   (Sandran  floor  covering). 

"Our  aim  is  to  be  undismayed,"  Grunewald  told  sponsor,  then 
went  on  to  mention  some  of  the  recent  events  at  Hicks  &  Greist  that 
hes  taken  in  stride.  "About  a  year  and  a  half  ago,  when  I  joined 
the  agency,  our  air  billings  were  $100,000.  As  of  last  month,  we've 
been  billing  at  the  rate  of  $2.1  million,  with  a  good  chance  we'll 
hit  a  $3  million  total  in  air  media  for  the  year." 

The  rapid  expansion  of  the  agency's  air  media  business  keeps  him 
hopping  to  and  from  studios  and  around  the  country  to  stations 
when  time  clearance  or  production  problems  arise.  Grunewald  does 
hope  to  be  in  or  near  his  Briarwood.  Queens,  home  in  October, 
when  he  turns  31.    He  lives  there  with  his  wife  and  baby  daughter. 

Hicks  &  Greist  air  clients  range  from  network  tv  sponsors,  like 
Dixie  Cup  Co.,  with  Super  Circus,  ABC  TV  I  alternate  Sundays 
5:30-6:00  p.m.  I  to  network  radio  clients  like  Glamorene,  [Arthur 
Godfrey,  CBS  Radio,  Fridays  10:15-10:30  a.m.  I  Also.  Glamorene, 
Sandran.  Broil  Quick.  Servel  are  heavy  users  of  spot  radio  and  tv. 

"Today  radio  is  a  better  buy  than  it's  ever  been,"  Grunewald 
says.  "And  often  strong  independents  are  the  best  buys.  Currently 
Fm  very  interested  to  see  the  effect  of  Monitor.  It  could  easily 
change  the  whole  structure  of  radio  programing." 

To  him  the  most  important  trend  in  television  is  the  rivalry  be- 
tween the  networks  and  various  programing  innovations  emerging 
as  a  result.  He  feels  "set  penetration  wont  warrant  color  for  a 
while  in  my  opinion,"  but  added  that  the  agency  is  currently 
making  a  new  Glamorene  animated  cartoon  commercial  in  color  to 
studv  color's  potentialities.  "That  boosts  the  cost  by  20'  j ,"'  Grune- 
wald notes,  "but  we  feel  the  expected  long  life  of  the  commercial 
warrants  it.  Besides,  we'll  show  it  at  sales  meetings  and  possiblv 
in  theaters."  *  *  * 


SPONSOR 


** 


& 


It's  Christmas  in  July,  September, 
January  and  all  through  the  year  for  your 

product  and  market  with  TV's  freshest, 
most  exciting  new  variety  revue  . . .  SHOWTIME. 


'£**->*" 


All  tied  up  and  ready  for  delivery  . . . 
An  exciting  and  startling  new  experience  in  TV  musicals. 


The  greatest  array  of  "BIG  NAME"  talent  ever  assembled  for  local  and 

regional  sponsorship . . .  the  biggest  30  minutes  in  television.  Reads  like  a 
who's  who  in  Show  Business  and  delivers  an  entertainment  package  unmatched 

in  television  today.  Every  week  a  brilliant  new  star-studded  cast  works 
for  you,  delivering  great  songs,  hilarious  comedy,  top  orchestral  arrangements  and 
thrilling  dance  routines  . . .  Stars  like :  Teresa  Brewer,  Ralph  Flanagan, 

Peggy  Lee,  Tennessee  Ernie,  the  De  Castro  Sisters,  Frankie  Carle 
and  many  more  great  audience  names,  all  M.C.'d  by  TV's  newest  comic  sensation  . . . 


U  *T4*  tOi 


Here's  a  show  you've  been  waiting  for ...  a  show  of 
top  network  calibre  kept  within  a  low  budget  for 
local  and  regional  sponsors. 

SHOWTIME  is  BIG  TIME  ...  in  every  way  but  cost, 
combining  all  the  elements  that  build  high  ratings  and  sizzle 
sponsors'  sales  upward. 

SHOWTIME  is  YOUR  TIME  to  act ..  .for  39  great  shows! 

Do  your  Christmas  shopping  now ! 

For  complete  details  write,  wire,  phone  or  mail  the 
attached  coupon  for  all  facts  today. 

|    STUDIO  FILMS,  INC. 

Producers  and  Distributors  of  Television  Films 

380  Madison  Avenue,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
Phone:  OXford  7-2590 


Mail  to: 

STUDIO  FILMS,  INC.,  380  Madison  Avenue,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


.Title 


-Zone State. 


Markets  interested  in: 


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Chart  covers   half-hour  syndicated  film  programs 


J 

[ 

»asr 

Top    10  shows  in    1 0  or  more  markets 
Period    7-7  May    7955 

TITIE.    SYNDICATOR.     PRODUCER      SHOW     TVPf 

Average 
rating 

7STAT10N 
MARKETS 

NY            LA 

5STATI0N 
MARKETS 

4-STATI0N    MARKETS 

S-STATic", 
MARKFTC 

I 

•ank 

Boston       Mipls.     S.  Fran 

Seattle- 

Atlanta     Chicago     Detroit     Taeoma      Wash 

Bait         Buffalo       CilW. 

- 

1 

I  Fed  Throe  Lives,     Ziv  (D) 

22.6 

5.4      73.9 

wabc  iv       kttv 
9:00pm 

30.5     24.4     78.4 

kstD-tt      kron-tv 
7:00pm          1           10  30pm 

76.4     75.5     25.5     76.9     77.7 

wsb-tv     wgn  tv     wjbk-tv    ktnt-tv 

9:30pm    7:00pm    10:30pm 

74.5     37.5     27.5 

whal-tv     wben-tv      wlw-t 
'i     7:30p; 

7 

Budge  711.     NBC  Film  (D) 

21.8 

5.9     782 

km 
:    10pm 

22.3     24.7     25.9 

■    lv        kpll 
fi  :30pm      9:30pm 

75.9    27.2    25.7     75.2 

wgn-tv     wvrj-tv     kl 

3  'i n     10:00pm    9:30pm     7  DO 

72.9     78.4 

wbal-tv      wcr-iv 
10:30pm    10:30pm 

. 

6' 

Mr.  Bistriet  Attorney,    Ziv  (a) 

20.6 

5.8     73.7 

k    \t 
10:30pm   10:00pm 

79.5     34.2     20.0 

wnae-tv      kstp-tv      krnn-tv 
10:30pm    9:30pm     10  30pm 

78.9     7  7.9    20.7    22.7     7  7.5 

\n  iv       wbkb      wwj-tv     Une-tv    »nul  ti 
7:00pm     8:30pm     9:30pm    9:00pm    M 

73.2     79.9     76.5 

wbal-tv       ivgr-tv      wlw-l 
Ipm     7  "»pm     9:30pi 

3 

Waterfront,     MCA   Roland   Reed    (A) 

18.7 

6.7     23.7 

ktlv 
:  30pm    7:30pm 

70.0     25.2 

kcvil    IV        1 

7  niipm      8:30pm 

22.4                            78.7     73.7 

uaca-tv                                     komn-tv  wtOTJ  tv 
9  30pm                                         "I'm    i<»  30pm 

76.2     24.0       9.3 

wmar-tv      ugr-tv      wcno-l 
10:30iuii     7UUpm     3  :30pl 

Lone   Wolf.      UTP,  Gross-Krasne  (D) 

18.1 

5.4 

kttv 
i  30pm 

77.4    20.5 

wnac-tv    weeo-tv 
11  30pm    3  :i0pm 

76.8     70.9 

king-tv 

Opm    9:00pm 

73.5 

nkrc-' 
10:30p 

Wrni  Behind  the  Badge,    MCA-TV  Film   (Doc) 

1 7.9 

6.6       8.7 

webs  ti        kttv 
G    !0pm    3:30pm 

76.9                  6.2 

wjbk-tv                    wmal-tv 
9:30pm                   l»  30pm 

20.4 

utrr-tv 
10:30pm 

Citg  Detective,     MCA,  Revue  Prod.  (D) 

J  7.8 

9.6     73.8 

" ■  iv.          knxt 

11    1  ':u,i     l -in 

24.2     75.7 

kstp-tv     kron  ft 
8:30pm     10:00pm 

79.5                   6.7     79.0       7.7 

cklw-tv    king-tv    wmal-tv 
10:30pm                    10:30pm    8:30pm    9:00pm 

76c 

wkrc-l 
9 :30pi 

8 

Superman.      Flamingo,  R.  Maxwell  (K) 

17.2 

70.3     72.2 

wrca-tv        kttv 
G  00pm    7:00pm 

78.5     78.3     76.0 

wnac-tv    \\  ten  -U      fego-ti 
6 :30pm     5 :30pm     6  30pm 

76.9     74.0     74.3     78.2     75.7 

wsb-tv       vsbkb       wzyz-tv    king-tv     ur,   tv 
7  00pm      5:00pm     5:30pm    6:00pm    7:00pm 

78.9    22.5       7.5 

wbal-tv    wben-tv    wepo-t 
mi     7:00pm     ll:00p 

9 

Fiherace,     Guild  Films  (Mu.) 

17.0 

5.8       8.7 

wrca  ti        kttv 
6  30pm     3:30pm 

7.0     73.5     26.0 

ti     ween-tv       k'M\ 
8:30pm      8:00pm      0:30pm 

2.2     73.7       8.9    27.7 

wlw-i      wgn-tv      wwj-tv      king-tv 
8:00pm     9:30pm     10:30pm    8:30pm 

74.9     23.8     7  7.2 

wbal-tv      wgr-tv     wcpo-l 
7:00pm      fi  :30pm      6 :30pi 

10 

Cisco  Kiel.    Ziv  (W) 

16.9 

2.8     77.7 

kttv 
6:30pm    6:i 

73.2     74.4     20.4 

u  I  00  tv      k*  ',11  -IV 

fi  :00->m     6 :30pm     8 :30pm 

76.9       9.5       9.4     78.3 

-  aea-tv       wbkb      h  xvz-ti     h  imo-tv 
:i,      i  :00pm     7  00pm    7  00pm 

76.9     77.0     76.7 

wbal-tv     wben-tv    urpo-i 
7:00pm     7:00pm     5:0^ 

ut' 
•  a* 

Top    70    shows    in    4    to    9    markets 

■ 

Passport  to  Banger,      ABC  Film,  Hal  Roach  (A' 

21.9 

7.3 

kcop 

-     mi;.,, 

9.7     74.7 

keyd-tv     kron-tv 
7:30pm     10 

77.5 

king-tv 
1"  00pm 

20.5 

wlw-t 
9:00pi 

" 

3 

Lift*  of  B'.ley.      NBC  Film,  Tom  McKnight  (C) 

21.1 

72.0 

kttv 

20.7     20.4 

kstp-tv     kgo-tv 

9:00pm      7:00pm 

76.0                29.9 

wgn-tv                     king-tv 
9:00pm                     7  30pm 

I 

Foreign  intrigue.      Sheldon  Reynolds  (A) 

J  9.0 

3.3     70.4 

10:30pm  11 Ipm 

23.7 

wbz-tv 

10:30pm 

73.7 

Wtcip-tV 

;  OOpm 

Gin/  Fomhardo.      MCA-TV  Film,  Guy  Lonbardo 
Films   Inc.    (Mu) 

17.3 

9.8       5.2 

k " '  v 
7  imp, ii    9:00pm 

4.0 

cklw-tv 

8:30pm 

Mayor  of  the  Town,      MC*-TV   FSIr>.   Gross 

Krasne    (D) 

17.1 

9.3 

keyd  tv 
7  30pm 

70.2     27.4     73.5 

wnbq 

i phi    in -OOpm 

Favorite  Story.     Ziv  (D) 

16.3 

9.2 

kron-tv 
6  30pm 

79.2                  74.7 

u  aga  t\                   n  fbfe  tv 
9  :300m 

•J 

Tll«>  Whistler,        CBS  Film,  Joel  Malone  (M) 

!.>..> 

75.7 

kttv 

10:00pm 

72.2                 27.7 

wbz-tt 

i  i  >m 

74.0     78.4 

vv  ilik-tv    king-tv 

1"  30pm  1 pin 

70.0 

wmar-tr 
ii  :00pm 

.Slur  und  the  Storg,      Official  Films,  Inc.  (D) 

14.6 

70.7 

km 

79.9 

k',,n   tv 

:  oopo 

73.2                 72.4 

,'  sb  tv                     wwj  ■  iv 
"!>m 

B 

Dong.  Fairbanks  Presents.      ABC  Films  (D) 

13.5 

73.8      7  7.3 

u',;i    tv          k'i.1 

10:30pm   1"  30pm 

73.4 

kstp-tv 

10 :30pm 

75.3 

ktnt-tv 
10pm 

" 

7 

The  Falcon,      NBC  Film  (D) 

13.0 

7.8 

k  ill 
10:30pm 

7.9 

keyd-tv 
:  OOprn 

6.7     77.3 

■  kh\  tv    king  iv 
m    9:00pm 

79.0 

wben-tv 

10 :30pm 

!> 

Gene  Autry,      CBS  Film  (W) 

13.0 

6.3 

kcop 

7 Till 

77.7                   2.7 

wnac-ti                     kovi 

ii:00pm                       •      "in  | 

20.7 

klng-tv 

"phi 

Show    type    symbols:    (A)    adventure;    (C)    comedy;    (D)    drama:    (Doc)    documentary;    <K>    kids;         May.     While,    network 

.in-    fairly    stable    1 1 ••in    •  nc    month    to    another    in    the    markets    In 

- 

(Ml     mystery;    i.mu)     musical;     c\v)     Western.      Ftlrai    listed    are    synd 
telecast    In    four   ot    more    markets.     The    average   rating    Is    an    unwelght 
market    ratings    listed    above.      Blank    space    Indicates    film    not    broadc 

lcated,    half-hour    length.         which    they   are   shown,    this    i 
ed    average   of    Individual         be  borne  In  mind  when  analy- 
ast    In    this    market    1-7         to   last   month's  chart      If   bla 

s    true    to   much    lesser    extent   with    syndicate 
ing  rating  trends  from  one  month  to  another 
nk,    show    was   not    rated   at   all    in    last   chart 

d    shows.     This    should 
In  thlJ  chart.   'Refers 
or  was   In  other  than 

■ 
1 

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I 

I 


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HI  SMI 


CUve     Columbui    Mllw 


specially  made   for  tv 


(STATION    HAKKIK 


79.5     23.4     25.2      7  7.4     22.9 


M  V.   I 


OOpm 


1 i.ii 


27.9 

vuih<l 

;  DOpm 


6.5      18.4     23.7 


9.9     23.7     22.4      70.2      79.7 


in  SOpm 


win  ,■ 
:•  80pm 


vvfiui    rv 


19.4     16.0 


13.9 

■ 


74.7     20.0 


Utvtl     tV 
1 Pill 


11  OOpm 


30.4 


9.4      77.5 


74.7     24  7       9.5      22.7 


ulvv    .■ 
II    iMli.in 


u  \i\ 


Mill 

7   ihiiiiii 


k..l   iv 
B  15pm 


9.2     76.9       7.2     79.9      78.5 


wnhk 
|  "Hi'"- 


wbm-lv 
6  :00pm 


wtvw 
fi  :30pra 


wrau-tT 
7   OOpm 


k..l  tv 
6:00pm 


21.0     15.4     27.4     70.7     77.5 


WfVH 

9  :00pm 


vihn-    tv 

lo  30pm 


Willi  I     TV 
7    INlpill 


kid  '> 
1"  OOpn 


73.3     77.8 


vv  Ivv    r 

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wfmi    t\ 

I  30pm 


75.9 

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II. I'll 

Char  li.ttf 

D  i.l.-n 

Mr.      Of 

30.8 

62  0 

26.5 

36.0 

57.5 

22.0 

vvl.'v 

whlo  u 

59.8 

27.8 

29.8 

35  5 

vvhlv 

vvlvv     ,1 

tfdsu  H 

25.5 

pm 

27.0 

40.8 

28.8 

34.8 

vvhlo  If 

45.0 

Vl.l-ll    tv 

11  OOpm 

23.8 

32.3 

13.8 

32.8 

..  OOpm 

\>  !vv    i| 

"•  OOpm 

wdiu  tv 
5:00pm 

27.3 

52.3 

1  OOpm 

wd»u  tv 

56.3 


72.5 


27.4 


14.4 

10    OOpm 


73.0 

7   "i>i>iii 


73.0      73.0 

vvntz         k-.l   If 

10:30pm 


22.2 

'.>  DOpm 


78.5 

wnbk 
7:00pm 


J7.7 

oriel 
li>  SOpm 


78.9 

ksd  tv 
!>  :30pm 


70.7 

w  t  Wi 

5  OOpm 


75.5      79.4 

wpiz       kwk-tf 
in  OOpm 


46.8  20.0     47.5 


54.3 


50.0 


39.5 

1 rpm 


74.3 


78.0 

wbrr-tv 


72.0 

U  hv-il 


78.0 

*  :30pm 


lop  10.  Classification  as  to  number  of  stations  In  market  Is  Pulse's  own. 
Pulse  determines  number  by  measuring  which  stations  are  actually  re- 
ceiTed  by  homes  in  the  metropolitan  urea  of  a  given  market  even  though 
nation    itself    may    be    outside    metropolitan    area    of    the     market 


WNOU'TV  |]f$ 


THE    NOTRE   DAME    STATION 


Primary 
Affiliate 
Serving 


SOUTH  BEND-ELKHART 


Here 's  WNDU-TV's  all  UHF  market 

FAMILIES      206,600 

RETAIL  SALES        $783,927,000 

SETS 169,000   UHF   equipped 

An   "ISLAND"  Market  .   .   .   in  an   exclusively  UHF  area. 

FIRST  in  per  capita  income  in  Indiana 
SECOND  largest  population  in  Indiana 
THIRD  highest  home  ownership  in  U.S. 

Call  MEEKER  TV  for  Availabilities! 


WKOU'TV 


CHICAGO 

230  N.  Michigan  Ate. 

Franklin  2-6373 


• 


Today,    advertisers   judge  good    and    bad   advertising   in    terms   of   sales    results. 
National  Spot  Radio  can  get  sales — and  not  stop  with  building  consumer  demand 
or  gaining  good  will.    We  have  the  Formula  For  Selling  Americans   Today  that 
demonstrates   "how"    to   use   the  medium. 

This  presentation  has  proved  so  exciting  that  many  top  agencies  and 
advertisers  have  arranged  meetings  with  their  management  men,  plans  boards, 
account  executives  and  creative  staffs,  as  well  as  their  media  people.    And  a  great 
many  have  asked  for  repeat  performances,  for  further  inspiration  and  study! 


If  you  know  how  to  use  it 


We  want  to  show  you  "how"  —  with  our  new 
Formula  For  Selling  Americans  Today.   We're  ready 
to  demonstrate,  individually  or  in  group  meetings 
with  planning  and  creative  people  —  as  soon  as  \ou 
give  the  word.    Why  not  call  or  write  us  today? 


EAST,    SOUTHEAST 

WBZ+WBZA 

WGR 
KYW 

KDKA 
WFBL 


Boston  •  Springfield  51,000 

Buffalo  5.000 

Philadelphia  50,000 

Pittsburgh  50,000 

Syracuse  5,000 


wese 

Charleston,  S 

C. 

5,000 

WIST 

Charlotte 

5,000 

WIS 

Columbia,  S. 

C. 

5,000 

WPTF 

Raleigh — Dui 

ham 

50,000 

WDBJ 

Roanoke 

5,000 

MIDWEST,    SOUTHWEST 

WHO 

Des  Moines 

50.000 

woe 

Davenport 

5,000 

WDSM 

Duluth — Superior 

5,000 

WDAY 

Fargo 

5,000 

WOWO 

Fort  Wayne 

50,000 

WIRE 

Indianapolis 

5,000 

KMBC-KFRM 

Kansas  City 

5.000 

KFAB 

Omaha 

50.000 

WMBD 

Peoria 

5,000 

Beaumont  5,000 

Corpus    Christi  1,000 

Ft.  Worth— Dallas  50,000 

San  Antonio  50,000 


MOUNTAIN   AND  WEST 

KBOI                        Boise  5,000 

KVOD                       Denser  5,000 

KGMB-KHBC       Honolulu— Hilo  5,000 

Kf  X                          Portland  50.000 

KIRO                        Seattle  50,000 


DETROIT 

Penobscot   Bldg. 

Woodward    1-4255 


ATLANTA 

Glenn   Bldg. 

Main   5667 


FT.   WORTH 

406  W.  Seventh  St. 

Fortune  3349 


HOLLYWOOD 

633/  Hollywood  Bltd. 

Hollywood  9-2151 


5AN   FRANCISCO 
Run  Building 
Sutler   l-3"98 


f.    ISlew  stations  on  air* 


OITY  &  8TATI 


CALL 
LETTERS 


i  CHANNEL 
NO 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  (kw>"     Antenni  NET 

Visual       |    («)•••     I    AFFILIATION 


STN8. 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 
MARKET* 

(Onni 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.    REP 


DES  MOINES,  IOWA 


KRNT-TV 


20   June 


316 


623 


CBS 


WHO-TV  302  000         Cowtol    Hrastg  Co..  Kitz 

"nu    '  T         "i,vvu        Owned  b]    Krister  &  Tribune  Co. 

(Jardner   Cowles.    pres. 

Bobert   Dillon,  r.p. 


ff.     \ew  roust r if ct ion   permits* 


CITY    &    STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNEL  DATE  OF  GRANT  ERP(kw)« 

NO.  Visual 


Antenna 
(It)'" 


STATIONS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE,    MANAGER.     RADIO    REP1 


CARLSBAD,   N.   M.1 


22   June 


1.43 


382 


None 


kiCA  Carlsbad   Bcstg   Corp. 

Val    Lawrence,   pres. 
Norman    R.    Loose,   v. p.    &   trea 


Tar  lor 


Iff.     Vetr   applications 


CITY    4    STATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)1 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)"* 


ESTIMATED 
COST 


ESTIMATED 

1ST  YEAR 

OP.  EXPENSE 


TV  STATIONS 
IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT,  AM  AFFILIATE 


CHEBOYGAN,    MICH. 


20   June 


5.16 


434 


$88,406 


$43,990 


None 


Midwestern   Bcstg   Co. 
Les   Biederman,   pres. 


BOX  SCORE 


U.  S.  stations  on  air 
Markets   covered 


V.  S.  tv  sets  (1  June  '55) 

I  .  S.  ti   homes   (1  June  '55) 


420 
252% 
.{(,.100.000 
34,200,0001 


•Both  new  tp.'s  and  stations  going  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  occurred  between 
2  June  and  16  June  or  on  which  information  could  be  obtained  Jn  that  period.  Stations  are 
considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  "Effective  radiated  power.  Aural 
power  usually  is  one-half  the  visual  power.  •••Antenna  height  above  average  terrain  (oat 
above  ground),  tlnformation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  u  beta* 
fmm  NEC  Research,  ronsists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  approxl- 
rnatp.  SData  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning.  flln  most  cases,  the  representatives  of  a  radio 
station  which  is  granted  a  c.p.  also  represents  the  new  tv  operation.  Since  at  presstlme  It  1* 
generally  too  early  to  confirm  tv  representatives  of  most  grantees,  SPONSOR  list*  the  reps  of 
th**  radi<»  stations  in  this  column  (when  a  radio  station  has  been  given  the  tv  grant).  NFA:  No 
figures  available  at  presstime  on  sets  in  market.  iNo  construction  will  commence  until  antenna 
site  and  structure  are  approved  for  air  navigation  safety.  '-Will  pick  up  and  rebroadcast  pro- 
grams of  WPBN-TV,  Traverse  City. 


Demonstrate  the  Product,  We  Always  Say 


Channel  5— ABC 

100,000  Watts 

BLAIR  TV 


And  who  can  make  a  better  pitch  for 
U.S.  Keds  than  the  pooch  that  delights 
half  a  million  kids  on  Seattle's  most 
popular  afternoon  TV  strip,  KING'S 
CLUBHOUSE  WITH  STAN  BORESON? 

To  get  extra  sell  into  KING-TV 
campaigns,  we  insist  on  talent  tie-ins  with 
client  products.  KING-TV  personalities 
provide  a  big  plus.  They've  had  a  five-year 
headstart  on  the  competition — and  they 
work  before  Seattle's  largest  TV  audience. 

So,  whether  you're  selling  tennis  shoes 
or  toothpaste,  the  place  to  go  is 
KING-TV.  In  the  Pacific  Northwest, 
that's  where  sales  begin. 


FIRST   IN    SEATTLE 


KiNG-TV 


40 


SPONSOR 


The  Only 

MAXIMUM  POWER 

Station  Between 

DALLAS  AND  MEMPHIS 423  miles 

TULSA  AND  NEW  ORLEANS  -  -  553  miles 


NEW 
ORLEANS 


Represented  by 
VENARD,  RINTOUL  and  McCONNELL.  Inc. 

Walter  M.  Windsor,  General  Manager 


EVERY  DAY 


EVERY  WEEK 


\7 


EVERY  MONTH 


*GyirTirs 


ntitiu 


au««ie1,ce 


es  to 


I 
I 
I 

I 

I 
I 

i 
1 


gl-Oiv 


i 

I 

1      i 


and 


*The  average  audience  is  increasing  with 
each  report.  According  to  Telepulse,  KGUL- 
TV's  share  of  audience  .  .  .  sign  on  to  sign 
off  .  .  .  increased  15.3%  in  May  over  April 
1955. 

(Telepulse,  Houston-Galveston  Metropolitan  Area  May  1955) 

NOW-MORE  THAN  EVER-THE 
BEST  BUY  IN  TEXAS' 


HI 


[it 


teuiW 


I 
1 

r 


GULF  TELEVISION  COMPANY        GALVESTON,  TEXAS 

REPRESENTED    NATIONALLY    BY 
CBS   TELEVISION    SPOT   SALES 


42 


SPONSOR 


1    JULY 
1935 


NOW  TO  USE  FALL  FACTS  BASICS 

HERE'S  ^<>l  i;  <,i  im   TO  9TH   \NM  M    BRIEFING  ISS1  I 


TOP  ARTICLES  appear  in  immediately   following  pages.  The)  include 

which  for  fn-t  time  reveals  -|«>i  tv  .m<l  radio  expenditures  of  majoi  adv< 
ii|>-  dm  lall  buying  horn  network  and  representative  firm  heads;  an  ana 
local  radio  and  t\  programing.  For  lull  description  see PAGE   I 


SECTIOh 


SECTIO\ 


SECTION 


SECTION 


SECTION 


(Tiny 


1 

2 

3 
4 

5 
6 


TELEVISION:  This  is  your  over-all  look  at  both  of  the  video  medio,  spot  and  network, 
including  complete  fall  network  tv  lineup.  Section  starts  PAGE   43 


TELEVISION   BASICS:   Compiled  in  an  1 1  -page  section  are  the  key  statistics  which 
sum  up  the  size  and  cost  of  tv,  1955.  Section  starts PAGE    113 

FILM   BASICS:  You'll  find  facts  here  on  the  extent  film  is  used;  audience  for  reruns; 
plus  tips  on  buying  syndicated  film  shows.  Section  starts PAGE   133 

RADIO:  The  over-all  picture  in  spot  and  net  radio,  including  buying  trends  in  spot 
radio;  analysis  of  fall  network  programing.  Section  starts PAGE   133 

RADIO  BASICS:  Charted  in  13  pages,  latest  facts  on  radio's  size  and*  reach;  costs 
compared  with  other  media;  spot,  net  billings.  Section  starts PAGE   1S3 


TIMEBUYING   BASICS:  A  book  within  a  book  of  40,000  words,  condensing  the 
13  seminars  held  under  the  auspices  of  RTES,  New  York.  Section  starts.  .  PAGE   109 


FOR  SUMMARY  OF  THE  TOP  TRENDS  REVEALED  IN  THE  304  PAGES  OF  FALL  FACTS  BASICS,  TURN  PAGE 


The  '211  TOP  TBS  this  fall 

Those*  arc  major  developments  digested  from  304-page  Fall  Facts  Basics 


This  is  your  over-all  look  at  fall  television  and  radio  as  digested  from 
SI  ONSOR's  coverage  of  each  of  the  air  media  divisions.  It's  designed 
to  give  you  a  quick  briefing  on  developments  reported  in  this  biggest 
issue  of  SPONSOR'S  history.    Previous  page  shows  complete  contents. 


SPOT  TV  TRENDS 

i  Com  pit  ii    /■'  port  starts  /<".</'    <'>  t  i 


1.  Nighttime  tv  is  tighter  than 
ever.  New  tv  stations  have  been  add- 
ed but  not  enough  to  ease  the  squeeze 
in  most  of  the  major  markets  which 
advertisers  crowd.  Furthermore,  high- 
grade  network  programing  resulting 
from  the  rivalry  between  the  webs, 
among  other  factors,  has  attracted  a 
rush  of  new  clients  into  nighttime  spot 
television,   adding  to   pressure. 

2.  I.D.^s  are  more  popular  than 
they  have  been,  because  they  can 
still  be  cleared  during  Class  "A"  time. 
However,  even  I.D.'s  are  getting  tight. 
Another  popular  buy  today  is  minutes 
and  20-second  announcements  during 
the  evening  hours  just  preceding  and 
following  network  option  time. 

3.  Film  commercial  trend  is  to- 
ward  live  action.  There's  a  notice- 
able trend  back  to  live-action  film 
commercials  using  limited  number  of 
actors,  as  contrasted  with  big  rush  to 
animated  cartoons  that  followed  the 
S AG  reuse  payment  agreement  of  1953. 

4.  A  U.S.  tv  set  count  is  under- 
way, expected  to  he  complete  by 
early  fall.  The  U.S.  Census  has  un- 
dertaken this  job  for  ARF,  will  deter- 
mine the  number  of  tv  sets  in  the 
homes  surveyed  for  census  purposes 
Networks  and  TvB  are  footing  the  bill. 
But  this  won't  <;i\e  admen  the  facts 
the)  need  on  sets  within  each  duii'mI: 
census  will  break  set  penetration  down 
by  regions  only.  NARTB,  however,  is 
working  hard  to  get  it-  long-planned 
set  count  and  circulation  study  under- 


way and  that  will  prov  ide  market-b) 
market  figures. 

5.  Syndicated  film  is  $60  million 
business.  Despite  heavy  competition, 
sale  of  film  produced  for  tv  as  well  as 
features  has  shot  up.  ( For  coverage 
of  film  in  addition  to  Spot  tv  section. 
see  Film  Basics,  page  133.) 


NETWORK  TV  TRENDS 

(Complete  report  starts  page  86) 


J,  Programing  developments  are 
highlighted  by  decline  of  situation 
comedies  and  rise  in  outdoor  ad- 
venture shows.  These  two  nighttime 
trends  are  joined  by  two  others  which 
started  last  season  and  are  being  con- 
tinued this  fall,  namely,  more  90-min- 
ute  extravaganzas  and  shows  produced 
by  movie  studios.  In  daytime  tv,  the 
outstanding  program  developments  are 
the  lessening  importance  of  soap  op- 
eras, and  the  increasing  importance  of 
personality-type  shows. 

2.       Clearances      are     improving. 

Among  the  top  100  markets,  25  have 
gained  or  will  gain  over  the  summer 
an  additional  station  as  compared  with 
last  September.  But  full  competition 
between  the  three  major  networks  in 
the  top  100  markets  is  still  not  possi- 
ble. Only  23  of  them  have  three  or 
more  vhf  or  three  or  more  uhf  sta- 
tions. Washington  is  tackling  the  diffi- 
cult allocations  problem  through  ex- 
pert committees  and  hearings  to  see 
how  much  de-intermixture  of  uhf-vhf 
markets  can  be  accomplished. 


3.  Costs   are   continuing   to   rise. 

ibis  is  a  result  of  increasing  set  sat- 
uration, competition  between  the  net- 
works for  stars,  rising  program  pro- 
duction and  union  scales,  hut  the  fact 
advertisers  are  waiting  in  line  to  ^et 
in  testifies  to  the  effectiveness  of  tv 
and  the  fact  that  its  cost-per-1,000  is 
competitive  with  other  media. 

4.  More  alternate-week  sponsor- 
ships feature  buying  trends.    With 

buying  not  quite  finished  for  the  fall, 
there  are  66  alternate-week  sponsor- 
ships scheduled.  In  October  last  year 
there  were  58  alternate-week  sponsor- 
ships. Single  show7  sponsorships  have 
gone  down  from  83  last  year  to  60  so 
far  this  coming  season. 

5.  Major  programing  changes  are 
underway,  particularly  on  CBS  TV. 
(For  complete  charts  of  fall  nighttime 
and  daytime  network  television  line- 
ups, see  pages  90-95  I . 


SPOT  RADIO  TRENDS 

(Complete  report  starts  pagt    154  I 


Z.  Morning-only  buying  is  giving 
ivay  to   more  balanced  approach. 

Advertisers  this  fall  are  showing  will- 
ingness to  hu\  all  time  periods  in 
many  cases.  Nighttime  radio  has  been 
made  more  attractive  through  rate  re- 
ductions and  admen  are  less  concerned 
with  television  competition.  What's 
being  considered  today  is  just  what  the 
radio  buy  itself  delivers  rather  than 
what's  going  on  in  tv  at  the  same  time. 

2.  Biiyers  view  spot  radio  as  bet- 
ter buy  now  than  it's  ever  been 
if  it's  used  creatively.  Many  of  the 
points  sellers  of  time  have  been  mak- 
ing over  past  seasons  are  beginning  to 
be  reflected  in  views  of  buyers  i  see 
quotes  from  buyers  in  text  and  dis- 
plav  of  spot  radio  pages). 


44 


SPONSOR 


.'>'.   SpeciaHwed  programing  <  ontin- 

ih's  to  grow.    Negro,   Mexican-Amei 
ican  .in-  probabl}   fastest  grow  ing  spe- 
cialties.   Negro  programing  ia  carried 
l>\   ,(i  least  596  stal  iona  ilii-  )  eai . 

/.  SPONSOR  predicts  spot  radio 
billings  will  continue  rising.  Based 
on  it-  research  in  ea<  li  branch  "I  the 
.in  media,  sponsor  in  this  issue  makes 
predictions   "I    trends    underwaj    and 

trends  I me,     Ine   indications  ai c 

^|)nt  radio  will  continue  growth  which 
has  can  ied  through  t\  -  big  surge. 

5,  Stations  have  revamped  pro- 
graming structures  to  coincide 
nil  It  listening  habits.  There  are 
more  service  packages  "I  news,  traf- 
fic and  weather  reports.  Emphasis  on 
local  and  regional  news  continues. 


NETWORK  RADIO  TRENDS 

/■/,  ((   ,-,  port  starts  pagt    170) 


/.    Buying  patterns  are  becoming 

more  flexible.  The  flexibilih  offered 
b)    network   radio   ran    be   divided    into 

three  types:  lit  a  greater  variet)  in 
the  length  of  announcements,  (2)  flex- 
il>ilit\  in  the  size  of  station  lineups, 
i  3  i  more  chances  for  "scatter  bu)  ing." 

2.  Changes  in  programing  will  he 
featured  by  tiro  contrary  trends, 
long  shows  and  strips.  Both  trends 
permit  sale  ol  low-cost  short  units. 

'.i.  Advertisers  tire  less  interested 
in  single-show  sponsorships  and 
more  interested  in  cumulative  au- 
diences. The  decline  in  listening  dur- 
ing am    one  period  of  time   i-  reason. 

i.  \ew  rale  cards  uill  stress  the 
single  rate.     Actually,  the  single  rate 

had  been  in  effect  but  had  been  hidden 
1>\  complicated  discounts.  U$C  has 
had  single  gross  rate  since  lasl  /ear, 
Mutual  instituted  single  uro-s  rate  and 
single  discount  on  1  July.  (IBS  has 
worked  out  single  rate  card.  NBC  is 
expected  to   follow   suit. 

5.  yeticorks  are  still  experiment- 
ing with  a  variety  of  program 
ideas.  \\\{.  is  seeking  answers  through 
research;  CBS  i-  stressing  stars,  i-  al- 
so showing  interest  in  dj.'s;  MBS  i- 
starting  shows  to  give  the  web  a  "per- 
sonality"; NBC  maj  adapt  the  Moni- 
tor concept  to  weekdays.  *  *  * 


i  mn.i<  \\t    I  \Ol  I   I  ION 

Situation  comedy  trend  touched 
off  by  CBS  TV  "I  Love  Lucy" 
is  waning  even  though  "Lucy' 
i t sol f  stayed  on  top  this  past 
season.  Imitators  clogged  air, 
were  dropped  left  and  right 
this  year.  For  comments  on 
next  fall  s  tv  programing  see 
columns,  pages  16  and  32, 
and    Net    tv    starting    page    86. 


WEEKEND   K\I>1<> 

"Monitor,"  new  NBC  Radio 
weekend-long  program,  puts 
spotlight  on  weekends.  It 
spurs  trend  already  underway 
to  sell  weekends  harder.  In 
picture  executives  of  Miller 
Brewing  and  its  agency  fete 
"Monitor"  announcement  buy. 
(L.  to  r.)  Vernon  S.  Mullen, 
Jr.,  ad  mgr.;  Edward  Ball 
Mathisson,  Milwaukee;  George 
W.  Diefenderfer,  central  div. 
mgr.  radio  net  sales,  NBC; 
Carle  Rollins,  NBC  salesman; 
George    Gill,    Miller    r-tv   exec. 


FIRST    HI  MM.    TEX  I 

Over  past  season  admen  and 
industry  executives  made  im- 
cortant  contributions  to  field 
of  timebuying  with  talks  before 
RTES  Timebuying  and  Selling 
Seminar.  Show  after  12th  ses- 
sion are  Gordon  Gray,  WOR 
v.p.,  moderator;  Dan  Denen- 
holi,  research  &  sales  promo- 
tion head,  Kati  Agency;  Max- 
well Ule,  research  v.p.,  K&E. 
(They  discussed  ARF  ratings 
report.)  At  right,  Claude  Bar- 
rere,  chairman  RTES  seminar 
committee.  40,000-word  digest 
of    seminars    starts     page    209. 


ffffifflK 


11   JULY  1955 


45 


TELEVISION  AND  RADIO 


ABC  President  Robert  E.  Kintner 
suggests  advertisers  increase  air 
spending,  warns  them  not  to  for- 
gel    radio's   efficienc)    and    economy 


MiC  President  Sylvester  I..  Weav- 
er urges  radio-tv  combination  buys 
like  "Color  Spread"  for  excite- 
ment   and    "Monitor"    for   repetition 


TEL 


J.  J.  Van  Volkenburg,  president, 
CBS  TV,  notes  that  never  before 
ha\e  advertisers  invested  in  net- 
work    t\     so    early    in    the    season 


"My  advice  to  admen  on  fall  Inning" 

Tv  and  radio  presidents  offer  variety  of  tips  on  two  changing  media 


For  greater  clarity,  sponsor  arranged  comments  (and  portraits  above) 
of  network  presidents  according  to  those  heading  both  radio  and  tv 
webs,  those  heading  tv  only,  those  heading  radio  only.  In  their 
statements  they  speak  as  salesmen  to  buyers  of  radio  and  tv  time. 


TELEVISION  AND  RADIO 

A 


Robert  E.  Kintner,  president  ABC: 
If  I  were  an  advertiser.  I  would,  in 
the  coming  season,  do  what  most  na- 
tional advertisers  are  doing — raise  the 
proportion  of  my  advertising  budget 
invested  in  broadcast  media.  But,  un- 
like many  advertisers,  I  would  make 
certain  that  a  fair  share  of  my  total 
network  broadcast  budget  was  ear- 
marked for  network  radio.  In  allocat- 
ing a  balanced  radio  and  television 
budget  I  would  be  following  the  lead 
of  some  of  the  country's  leading  ad- 
vertisers— the  Carnation  Co..  General 
Mills.  Pabst  Brewing  Co..  Firestone 
Tire  &  Rubber  Co.,  General  Motors,  to 
cite  a  few — and  thus  assure  the  great- 
est return  on  my  broadcast  investment. 
One  mistake  manv  advertisers  make 
is  not  buying  radio,  or  buying  radio 
as  an  afterthought,  with  the  result  that 
they  make  a  network  radio  investment 


way  out  of  line  with  the  television 
buys.  Television  has  so  quickly  be- 
come the  dominant  national  advertis- 
ing medium  that  many  advertisers 
tend  to  think  that  tv  takes  care  of  all 
their  broadcast  needs — and  in  so  do- 
ing overlook  the  size,  economy,  effi- 
ciency and  flexibility  that  make  net- 
work radio  such  a  perfect  complement 
to  network  television. 

In  television,  the  basic  problem  is 
not  how  much  to  buy,  but  rather  how 
to  buy  most  wisely.  For  maximum 
cost  efficiency.  I  would  invest  in  one 
or  more  regular  weekly  or  alternate- 
week  programs,  rather  than  a  costly 
once-a-month  "spectacular."  Mv  rea- 
soning is  this:  The  average  half-hour 
program  is  about  50'  '<  more  efficient 
in  homes  reached  per  commercial  min- 
ute per  dollar  invested  than  spectacu- 
lars, which  are  at  best  luxury  pur- 
chases. Moreover,  in  four  weeks  the 
typical  half-hour  television  program 
delivers   over   28.000.000   home   visits 


compared  with  11,659,000  for  a  spec- 
tacular. 

The  regular  program  offers  greater 
frequency  and  continuity,  steady  "pro- 
mot-ability,"  greater  impact  and  spon- 
sor identification.  I  would  carefully 
consider  these  sound,  durable  values, 
as  opposed  to  the  almost  hypnotic  ap- 
peal of  the  "splash." 

One  other  factor  I  would  consider 
as  an  advertiser.  I  would  not  buy  a 
television  program  or  franchise  be- 
cause of  the  "label"  it  bore.  No  net- 
work has  a  corner  on  the  market  for 
sound  network  television  buys.  The 
mere  fact  that  there  will  be  so  many 
new  programs  premiering  this  fall  on 
all  networks  would  indicate  to  me  that 
I  should  certainly  shop  all  networks. 
Failing  that.  I  might  be  investing  in 
"pasts"  rather  than  in  "futures." 


TELEVISION  AND  RADIO 

A 


Sylvester     L.     Weaver, 


presi 


dent 


NBC:  Advertising  people  this  fall  will 
again  be  hard  at  work  cutting  through 
masses  of  resistant  data  to  get  at  the 
hard  core  of  results.    But  what  results 


46 


SPONSOR 


IY<I    Bergmann,    managing    diret 
or,     l)ii     Mont,     -.i\-     every-week 

■Imw    I-  -till   basic   n>  iv,   Bees   li\.- 
\     ~h>>\\  -    on    i  li<-    wa\     out     fast 


i:  \ 


will  \ou  l>c  looking  for?  Do  you  want 
the  kind  iif  excitement  thai  gets  your 
product  talked  about  in  millions  ol 
homes?  Do  \<>u  want  to  build  your 
prestige  an  ong  opinion-forming,  lead- 
ership groups?  Do  you  want  to  gal- 
vanize \our  dealer  organizations  1>\ 
underlining  your  ad  program  with 
flashes  of  color'.'' 

Whether  you  want  any  one  of  these 
results,  or  all  of  them,  or  still  others 
besides,  you  will  need  a  flexible  ser- 
vice which  ran  be  shaped  exactly  to 
your  needs.  We  at  NBC  helie\e  we 
have  the  answer  in  a  new  concept  call- 
ing for  the  combined  use  of  television 
and  radio  for  the  maximum  advertis- 
ing effectiveness  and  efficiency. 

I  his  thinking  is  a  natural  outgrowth 
of  two  other  developments  in  sales  pat- 
terns. The  first  of  these  is  the  Color 
Spread,  which  we  developed  this  year 
as  we  realized  what  a  powerhouse  we 
have  in  color.  We  planned  Color 
Spread  for  use  this  fall  as  an  extension 
ol  our  magazine  concepl  which  would 
permit  both  targe  and  small  advertis- 
ers to  gel  in  on  the  impact  of  color 
and  the  spectaculars.  The  second  con- 
cept    is     Monitor,    out     weekend     radio 

service,  which  offers  the  most  flexible 
sales  plan  ever  devised  bv  network 
radio.  Like  Color  Spread.  Monitor  uses 
the  magazine  concept  and.  in  this  sense, 
radio  has  learned  from  television. 

T>\  gearing  both  television  and  radio 
to  modem  selling,  one  arrives  almost 
inevitably  at  the  "combination"  con- 
cept— the  coordinated  use  of  both  me- 
dia. Here  vou  have  the  onlv  non- 
duplicatiim  combination  of  national 
advertising  you  can  find.    Suppose  you 

11   JULY  1955 


Villon-  Hull  Bayes,  president, 
i  BS  Radio,  points  out  thai  clients 
who  do  not  use  i  idio  shut  them- 
selves  "II   i i  one-third  ol   market 


Mlf^   IV.  ildenl    I  F. 

id  van 
■  lio'i    M'  ubilit)    and    buj 
plans    ■• 


use  Color  Spread  and  Momtoi  as  \  "ii i 
forms    from    each    medium.     On    Coloi 

Spread  vou  get  impact  and  demonstra- 
tion at  the  time  ol  your  choice — the 
righl  time  for  your  product.  You  gen- 
erate excitement  about  vour  product 
in  the  trade  and  at  the  same  time  you 
sell  it  on  the  air.  Through  Monitor. 
on  the  other  hand,  vou  get  flexibility 
and  repetition  of  brand-name  selling. 
The  combination  of  the  two  forms 
gives  you  the  impact  of  color,  excite- 
menl  in  the  distribution  chain,  a-  well 
as  on-the-air.  brand-name  saturation. 
This  kind  of  value-pattern  in  adver- 
tising is  bound  to  grow  ami  grow.  It 
rules  out  any  undue  emphasis  on  cost- 
per- l.di mi.  \  on  can  bu)  advertising 
for  very  little  cost-per-1,000  on  some 
television  shows,  or  in  radio,  or  in 
three-sheet-,     or     skv -writing.      But     if 

vou  evaluate  vehicles  like  the  specta<  u- 

lars  and  Color  Spread  on  a  cost-per- 
1,000  basis,  you  are  missing  the  point 
completely.  For  such  an  evaluation 
does  not  take  into  account  the  dealer 
excitement,     the     talked-aboiit     quality, 

the  newness  interest  the  ver]  things 
that  the  spectaculars  and  Color  Spread 
are  designed  to  produce. 

The  spectaculars,  lfon£for,and  Color 
Spread  all  buttress  the  trend  we  -tailed 
in  1949  with  oar  plan  for  rotation  of 
advertising.  In  the  future  we  will  seek 
to  place  even  greater  numbers  of  ir- 
regular attraction-  on  top  of  our  regu- 
lar show-.  We  will  bfing  our  audi- 
ences opera,  ballet,  the  circus]  ice 
shows  and  entertainment  of  all  kind-. 
as  well  .i-  great  national  and  world 
.\ent-.  The  advertiser  who  buys  into 
a  certain  blue-chip  asso<  laubh-pattefn 


ol  advertisements  will  gel  his  ^<\-  on 
a  -pc  id'    night  along  h ith  othei 
i ti r «■-  during   the   year]     \nd   he   will 
have  agreed  to  ii  before  we  scheduled 
it.  but  in  a  pattei  ii  tli  ii   maki  -  - 

[Ol    him   and   the  audien   e   BS    well. 

The  trend  is  toward  the  90-minute 
spectai  ulars,  the  big-time  one-shot 
-how-  such  as  out  U  ide  li  ide  '/  orld 
and    the   telementaries,    the   electronic 

;azines  su<  h  as  our  I  II '-'/' .  the  -i\- 
se<  ond    billboard    announcements   and 

network    radio'-   custom-built    weekend 
cumulative    audien..-.      Id.-.-   are    all 
health)     advertising     and     promotion 
trend-    which    we    believe    will    hel] 
cure  the  place  of  television  and   radio. 
complementing  eat  h  other,  as  the 
flexible  media  evei   put  in  the  - 
of  the  advert 


II   I  I   \  ISION 

A 


J.    J.    \  an     \  alkt'ttbtirq.    president 

i  BS  I  \  :  \t  no  period  in  the  past  have 
so  man)  advertisers  invested  in  net- 
work television  so  far  in  advance  of 
the  fall  season. 

The)  have  mad.-  their  fall  television 
plans  particularl)  earl]  this  oar  in 
order  to  assure  for  th<  -  the  best 

I  fograms  in  the  besl  possible  time 
periods.  This  applies  not  onl)  to  night- 
time television  but  to  daytime  as  well, 
and  clearl)  establishes  the  advert  - 
growing  recognition  of  daytime  ide- 
a's tremendous  values  in  reaching 
'htinued  next  /*'-• 


47 


the  housewife  at  the  ver)  lime  she  is 
making  up  her  shopping  list. 

Furthermore,  advertisers  recognize 
that  this  fall  television  will  exert  a 
greater  influence  over  Americans  than 
ever  before. 

Bv  October  there  will  he  more  than 
36,000,000  television  families  4,000,- 
(Kill  more  than  a  year  ago.  Of  equal 
importance,  this  larger  audience  will 
spend  even  more  time  watching  tele- 
vi>ion  than  last  season  when  the 
monthl)  average  reached  as  much  as 
five  hum-  and  53  minutes  a  day — an 
all-time  high. 

Americans  will  devote  so  much  more 
time  to  television  next  fall  because 
there  will  be  so  many  great  new  pro- 
grams to  see.  Day  and  night,  the  net- 
works are  planning  startling  new  se- 
ries, revealing  new.  intriguing  pro- 
gram concepts  and  introducing  famous 
names,  new  to  television,  including 
established  performers,  writers,  pro- 
ducers and  directors  drawn  in  increas- 
ing numbers  from  the  stage  and  mo- 
tion pictures. 

Those  advertisers,  planning  well  in 
advance,  can  look  forward  confidently 
this  fall  to  the  most  productive  selling 
season  in  television's  history. 


TELEVISION 

A 


Ted  Bergmann,  managing  director. 
DTN:  Spectaculars  may  continue  to 
Gome  and  spectaculars  may  continue 
to  go,  but  the  hard  core  use  of  the 
television  medium  at  the  network,  re- 
gional and  local  level  will  always  be 
contained  in  the  sponsorship  of  the 
half-hour  drama  in  the  nighttime  and 
the  quarter  hour  in  the  daytime.  Due 
to  their  ability  to  garner  viewers  week 
after  week  and  year  after  year,  these 
programs  constitute  the  efficient  "bread 
and  butter"  advertising  and  entertain- 
ment effort. 

Television  station  operators  and  ad- 
vertisers alike  have  discovered  at  least 
one  of  the  facts  of  life  regarding  our 
great  ubiquitous  industry;  as  a  result 
of  this  awareness,  the  live  show,  in 
quantity  and  frequency,  is  fast  joining 
the  brontosaurus.  Live  studio  pro- 
graming requires  lots  of  people  behind 
the  camera  in  addition  to  real  estate 
and  equipment.  Once  a  live  show  is 
aired,  it  is  gone  forever.  Unless  the 
audience  was  there  at  the  precise  mo- 
ment, no  amount  of  merchandising 
effort  will  recover  the  lost  sales.    The 


answer  is  obvious — and  so  is  the  ob- 
jection  film  and  its  high  cost.  But 
need  it  be  high'.''  Suppose.  Mr.  Spon- 
sor, someone  told  you  that  your  live 
program  could  be  filmed  for  a  small 
traction  above  its  current  live  costs? 
Suppose  further,  that  this  film  could 
he  replayed  under  your  sponsorship 
for  free'.''  Third,  fourth,  filth,  etc.  runs 
of  the  same  program  could  then  be 
had  with  a  small  cast  repav  ment.  \\  hat 
would  you  say? 

Of  course,  everybody  says  "show 
me"  and  that  is  just  what  we  are  do- 
ing. Ninety-four  organizations  con- 
sisting of  advertisers,  agencies,  film 
producers  and  broadcasters  have  pa- 
raded through  the  Du  Mont  Tele- 
Centre  in  New  York  viewing  demon- 
strations of  the  Du  Mont  Electronicam 
since  our  initial  unveiling  of  the  sys- 
tem; and  with  the  exception  of  a  few 
hard  bitten  cynics  (there  are  always 
a  few  of  them  around ) ,  the  enthusi- 


read  newspapers.  These  people  repre- 
sent more  than  a  third  of  the  U.  S. 
buying  public.  Radio  is  the  only  me- 
dium most  of  them  ever  come  into 
regular  contact  with. 

Needless  to  say,  radio  provides  far 
more  than  this  huge  "exclusive  audi- 
ence." With  sets  now  in  96'^  of  U.  S. 
homes,  radio  reaches  practically  every- 
body. On  the  average,  it  reaches  nine 
families  in  10  for  more  than  17  hours 
every  week.  And  despite  the  number 
of  new  stations  that  come  on  the  air 
every  month,  it  is  the  network  stations 
and  the  network  programs  which  at- 
tract the  largest  audiences.  Even  in 
the  most  highly  saturated  television 
markets,  listeners  prefer  netivork  ra- 
dio. Of  the  top  radio  programs  in 
television's  24  biggest  markets,  89% 
come  from  networks.  10'  i  originate 
locallv  at  network  stations,  and  1% 
come  from  independents. 

If  the  amount  of  time  invested  by 


Complete  coverage  of  network  television  and 
radio  appears  in  succeeding  Fall  Facts  Basics 
sections.    >-I%etwork  television  starts  page 
86,  including  complete  fall  programing  lineups. 
>-]%etwork  radio  appears  starting  page  170 


asm   for  this  live  television   program- 
film  method  has  been  unanimous. 

We  live  in  an  age  of  progress.  We 
work  in  an  industry  dependent  upon 
progress.  The  Du  Mont  Electronicam 
is  the  result  of  progress.  It  will  not 
only  contribute  efficiency  but,  also, 
better  programing  and  the  resultant 
better  access  to  viewing  audiences. 


RADIO 

A 


In /mi-  Huff  Hayes,  president  CBS 
Radio:  The  national  advertiser  who 
does  not  include  radio  in  his  schedule 
automatically  shuts  himself  off  from 
a  third  of  his  market.  Today,  there 
are  still  30  million  people  who  do  not 
see  television,  37  million  who  do  not 
read  magazines.  18  million  who  do  not 


the  listener  isn't  sufficient  demonstra- 
tion of  network  radio's  continuing 
high  popularity,  consider  the  amount 
of  money  invested  by  advertisers. 
Sponsors  are  currentlv  spending  $130.- 
000,000  a  year  for  lime  alone  to  sell 
on  network  radio. 

What  the  advertiser  should  buy  on 
ladio  depends  entirely,  of  course,  on 
what  he  is  trying  to  do.  One  of  the 
most  attractive  things  about  network 
radio  is  its  flexibility — the  way  time 
can  now  be  purchased  in  nearly  any 
size  or  combination  of  sizes,  to  meet 
special  advertising  needs. 

Some  advertisers  see  their  major 
problem  as  that  of  reaching  vast  num- 
bers of  different  people  throughout  the 
week.  General  Motors,  for  example, 
is  sponsoring  18  five-minute  newscasts 
spread  throughout  the  week  on  CBS 
Radio,  and  the  cumulative  effect  of 
I  Please  turn  to  page  2961 


48 


SPONSOR 


VJb, 


4 1 50° 


,0* 


IS 


1  ; 


rur 


u"~         QucUa} 


^ 


A 


^ 


0 


^C 


■u- 


^ 


■\W 


^^  R/£w^    <,^    •" 


, 


o 


rs(;> 


IiioiIkm*  milestone 


V 


ig*c  ^ 


SPONSOR  brings  advertisers 
FIRST  industry  estimates  of 


spot  expenditures 


...  i J 


X 


2 


o°°< 


/jtutvW- 


^ 


?00r 


V 


OOQ,  OO  0 


J5F^      ^  -         0,000 


SPONSOR  estimates  point  up  need  for  regular  reports  of  spot  spending  l>\ 
advertisers  to  give  admen  full  pieture  of  the  way  media  dollar  is  divided 


Www  the  page-  following  appear  the  first  puhli-hed 
estimates  of  the  spot  radio  and  tv  expenditures  of 
many  oi  the  country's  leading  advertisers  as  gath- 
ered in  a  survey  over  many  months  l>\  sponsor. 
They  attest  to  spot's  dramatic  rise  to  major  stature 
a-  an  ad  medium. 

The  figures  help  in  part  to  fill  the  great  void  in 
spot  Statistics.  No  Ii~t  of  ad  spending  can  be  ac- 
curate, sponsor's  spot  figure-  -how  dramatically, 
without  inclusion  of  spot  expenditures.  A  good  ex- 
ample i-  shown  in  the  case  of  Liebmann  Brewerii  s. 

Liebmann  appears  on  the  very  bottom  of  the  "top 
LOO"  U.S.  advertisers  1  i — t  based  on  expenditure-  in 
newspapers,  magazines  and  network-.  A-  reported 
for  these  media  by  ANPA  and  PIB.  Liebmann's 
1954  budget  is  set  at  $2,608,326.  But  sponsor  esti- 
mate- that  Liebmann's  combined  spot  tv  and  radio 
budget  came  to  $2,350,000   for  the   same   period. 

11  JULY  1955 


almosl  equal  the  total  (gross)  reported  for  the 
other  media.  Liebmann's  maim  media  are  thus 
completely  unnoticed  in  the  "top  100"  lists  cus- 
tomarily published. 

How  misleading  such  listings  can  be  is  evident 
from  the  fact  thai  the  Bulova  Watch  <'<>.  is  mi--ing 
entirel)  from  the  LNPA-PIB  "top  100."  Yel  this 
account  spends  an  estimated  $6,500,000  foi  spot  t\ 
alone  an  amount  greater  than  the  total  figures 
over  60  of  the  "top  LOO"  based  on  ANPA-PIB. 

The  sponsor  listing  make-  no  pretense  at  being 
complete.  It  was  undertaken  to  encourage  further 
effort  to  provide  an  industrywide  service  thai  would 
give  spol  it-  proper  place  in  the  media  picture.  From 
this  pioneering  efforl  it  i-  apparent  that  despite  the 
man)  problems  and  obstacles,  it  i-  possible  to  com- 
pile -pot  dollar  expenditures.  ^  ^ 

SPONSOR   learned   during   it-    research    that   mosl   r     W 

49 


advertisers  and  agencies  would  wel- 
come regularl)  published  spot  esti- 
mates willi  enthusiasm.  Most  arc 
aware  of  -pot'*  growing  size  and  im- 
portance, but  a  surprising  number  are 
not.  B)  no  means  untypical  is  this  ad 
manager's  comment:  "We  have  so 
main  divisions,  it  would  take  a  lot  of 
time  to  do  the  accounting  job.  We 
1 1 1 — t  haven't  done  it  and  we  don't  know 
ourselves  what  we  spend  in  spot." 

Said  another  who  complained  of  the 
same  problem:  "I  haven't  the  vaguesl 
idea — when  you  find  out  what  our 
spot  expenditures  were  last  year,  please 
let   me  know. 


In  many  places  sponsor  found  a 
ready  sympathy  for  its  endeavor  to 
develop  spot  figures,  and  the  amount 
of  co-operation  by  various  companies 
was  greater  than  anticipated. 

Basis  for  spot  tv  spending  estimates 
of  three  soap  companies  was  N.  C. 
"Duke"  Rorabaugh  who  makes  regu- 
lar estimates  of  spending  1>\  soaps  and 
other  products  based  on  his  Rorabaugh 
Report  on  spot  tv  activity.  Companies 
referred  to  are:  Procter  &  Gamble. 
Colgate  and  Lever  Bros. 

Rank  order  of  advertisers  in  the  list 
below  is  based  on  their  expenditures 
in  newspapers,  supplements,  magazine 


Spot   figure*    include   product 

The   sources   from   which    SPONSOR 
obtained    the    estimates    above    must 
remain    confidential.     For    the 
most  part,   they  can  be  assumed   to 
be    substantially    correct.     Where    no 
information   at  all   is  available,   the 
words   "no  estimate"  appears.     In  a  num- 
ber   of    cases    the    amounts    were    so 
small  as  to  be  considered  negligible. 
Estimates  of  "under   525,000   fall   into 
this  category.     Blank   means   that 
the  company  is  known  to  have  used  no 
spot  at  all.    Liquors,  which  are  by  custom 
barred    from    radio    and    television,    are 
described  as  "not  eligible."    Automobile 


,«Tf 


FOR  THE  FIRST  TIME- 

Advertj$<r  Total  Newspapers  General  and  Network 

In  4  media  only    and  Supplements    Farm  Magazines  Radio 

1.  General  Motors  Corp $72,036,827  $37,391,415  $20,560,238  $  3,780.932 

2.  Procter  &  Gamble  Co 49,836,201  7,251,400  6,543,905  12,339.668 

3.  Colgate-Palmolive  Co 33,607,968  10,990,682  3,713,779  4,813.770 

4.  Ford  Motor  Co 32,548,927  17,999,652  7,802,561  774,408 

5.  General  Foods  Corp 32,418,050  9,351,441  10,037,913  3,300,129 

6.  Chrysler    Corp 29,751,899  11,787,596  7,276,136  1,867,212 

7.  General  Electric  Co 21,262,506  3,792,542  9,558,916  949,500 

8.  Lever  Bros.  Co 21,050,751  6,803,797  2,561,151  4,471,376 

9.  Gillette    Co 20,744,721  2,296,936  1,344,955  5,562,378 

10.  B.  J.  Reynolds  Tobacco  Co .,19,500.175  3,100,393  2,799.914  1,770,940 

11.  General  Mills  Inc 18,098,358  3,186,138  3,557,233  3,724.388 

12.  American  Tobacco  Co 17,663,577  2,623,775  4,028,033  1,526,617 

13.  Distillers  Corp.-Seagrams  Ltd.    .  .  .  16,416,836  9,815,375  6,601,461          

14.  Liggett  &  Myers  Tobacco  Co 15.148,774  3,628,065  2,467.438  2,291,452 

15.  P.  Lorillard  Co 13,954,647  1,202,477  2,781,481  3,300,830 

1 6.  National  Dairy  Products  Corp.   .  .  .  13.008,123  3,338,891  2,972,715  812,300 

17.  American  Home  Products  Corp.   .  .  12,655,874  1,587,823  2,058,815  3,474,699 

18.  Campbell   Soup  Co 11,767,988  1.567,374  5.081,057  573,195 

19.  National   Distillers  Products  Corp.  11,527,200  6,718,375  4.808,825         

20.  Swift   &  Co 11,038,835  2.971,310  2,117,914  3,048,726 

21.  Sehenley  Industries  Inc 9,441,430  6,157,600  3.283,830         

22.  Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  Co 8,978,809  2,267,630  4,743,546  333,622 

23.  Sterling  Drug  Inc 8,919,299  2,822,348  1,854.212  3,518.756 

24.  Quaker  Oats  Co 8,799,180  2.136,409  2,726,988  1,570,399 

25.  Kellogg  Co 8,746.510  1,059,120  1,513,361  1,910,402 

26.  Pillsbury  Mills  Inc 8,483,782  907,095  1,516,827  2,049,177 

27.  Rristol-Myers   Co 8,255,450  922.532  3.040,210  1.481.137 

28.  Miles  Labs 8,109,116  319,010  921,639  6,172.592 

29.  Standard  Brands  Inc 7,926,186  3.740.877  3.048.647          

30.  Westinghouse   Electric  Corp 7,862,273  2,184.427  2.056,236          

31.  Philip  Morris  Inc 7.694,243  1,245,847  l.f>52.886  1,126.951 

32.  American    Motors  Corp 7.492.520  4.015,528  1,958.167  40.477 

33.  S.  C.  Johnson  &  Sons 7,213,065  1.626,338  1.007. 196  1.865,201 

34.  Radio  Corp.  of  America 7.210.115  1,569,702  2^66,555  883.275 

35.  Studebaker-Packard  Corp 6.748.754  5.121,118  1.329,396          

36.  Philco  Corp 6,598,872  1.349.976  1,200.514  1,316,962 

37.  Borden  Co 6,431,896  2,811.797  1,636.358          

38.  Amer.  Telephone  &  Telegraph  Co.  6,399,801  85.825  5,498394  815,582 

39.  Armour  &  Co 6,397,025  2,413.462  2,107.475  661,509 

40.  Texas  Co 6,168,586  2,172,663  2.635,722  881.582 

41.  Coca-Cola  Co 6.082,929  1,558,936  1.701,464  459.609 

42.  E.  I.  du  Pont  de  Nemours  &  Co.    .  .  5.714.a59  818.794  1. 154.877          

43.  Carnation    Co 5,548,371  1,652.143  844,902  1,887,465 

I  I.    Serutan   Co 5.266.153  396.492  3.864          

45.  Monsanto  Chemical  Co 5,236.117  4,101,841  865,129         

46.  Nestle  Co , 5.223.567  3.344,852  1.307.751  146.206 

47.  Firestone  Tire  &  Bubber  Co 5,144,177  949.585  1.870.252  766.935 

48.  Int'l.  Cellucotton  Products  Co.    .  .  .  5,037.912  "  1.635.247  2.557.869  407.966 

19.    Johnson  &  Johnson 4,994.655  878.393  3*915,499 

50.    Eastman    Kodak   Co 4,829,543  1.708.488  3,121.055 

SOURCES:    gnreau  Ing   »i    ANPA.    I'll!   ulih   SPONSOR  eaUmatac   for  spcrt. 


1954  advertising  expenditures 


Network 

Television 

$10,304,242 

23,701.228 

14,089,737 

5,972306 

9,728,567 

8,820,955 

6,961,548 

7,214.427 

11.540,452 

11,828.928 

7,630,599 

9,485.152 

6,131,819 
6,669,855 
5,884,217 
5.534,537 
4,546.362 

2,900,885 

1,634,011 
723,983 
2.365.384 
4,263.627 
4,010.683 
2,778.271 
695,875 
1,136.662 
3,621,610 
3.668.559 
1.478.348 
2.714.030 
1,890.583 
298.240 
2.731.120 
1.983,741 


1.214.579 

478.619 

2.362.920 

711.188 

1.163.561 

4.86x71)7 

269.1  17 

1.121.758 

1  .557.345 

436.830 

200.763 


Spot 
Radio 

S3.000.000+ 
S  1.750.000 
SI, 750.000 
S3.000.000 
no  estimate 
S3,000.000 
S200,000 
S750.000 


S  1.600.000 
S375.000 
S500.000 
not  eligible 

no  estimate 
S  IIMMIIIO 
SI. 500.000 
SI  00.000 
not  eligible 
no  estimate 
not  eligible 
no  estimate 
SI. 500.000 
S200.000 
under  825.000 
under  S25.000 
S350.000 
no  estimate 
S250.000 
no  estimate 
SI  35,000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
SI. 000.000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
S750.000 


no  estimate 
S950.000 
S2.000.000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
8750.000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
under  S25.000 


Spot 
Television 

S5.000.000 

S10.500.0O 

S3.000.000 

S6.000.000 

S3.2O0.000 

S4. 500.000 

S220.000 

81,250,000 

SI, 900.000 
S750.000 
S600,000 
not  eligible 

SI.  200.000 
S9 10.000 
Sl.500.000 
8500.000 
not  eligible 
no  estimate 
not  eligible 
no  estimate 
84.000.000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
under  S25,G 
no  estimate 
S4.000.000 
SI. 600.000 
no  estimate 
891.000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
S300.000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 


no  estimate 

S2.000.000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
8900.000 
S750.000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
8125.000 


arv  estimates  of  net  upending 

ompany  estimate!  include  co-op  expen- 
liturcs,  for  purposci  of  comparison  with 

he  newspaper  figures.    Newspaper  ex- 

jndifurcs    reported    above,    however, 
lo   not   distinguish    between    company    and 
L.il    r  \harcs,  but  arc  estimates  of  total 
lollors,   while   SPONSOR'S   spot   estimates 

ake    into   account   only    the   company 
.harr.     Note    that    when    spot    figures    are 
iddtJ  to  a  company's  total  ad  budget  it 
S  I'kely   to  change   that   firm's   ranking 
— which  points  up  the  pressing  need   lor 
■u^h  estimates  to  complete  the  picture. 
Most  figures  shown   include  product  on 
:osts,  arc  estimated  actual  expenditures. 


.ii.l    I. ii in    magazines,    network    i 
and  le\e\  ision  1 .1-  reported  bj    \\l"  \ 
.mil  I'll!'.    No  attempt  has  been  made 
to    [r\  1-.     the   "i del    "I    this    ranking 
based    on    -1  "i    expenditures;    spol    is 
m. 1  -li..u  11  in.  luded  in  the  "totals     l"i 
.  .i<  Ii  advei  tisei .    In  ordei  to  <  ompili   .1 
1 1  ii<-  I1-1  ..I  the  top   LOO  advertisers  in 
,11  majoi   media,  it   would  have  been 
11  cessai )    t"   f ■  1  —  t   obtain  est i mat 
spol   spending    foi    all   majoi   Bpol  ad- 
v ,  1  tisei s.    I  "i    man)    big   spol   advei 
lisei  s  do  H"i  even  Bhovi  up   it  the  bot- 
tom i'l  the  lisl  "l  advertisers  below   if 
their   spending    in    newspapers,   n 
zines  and   networks   is   minimal. 


.1    H  illi    Ii 

mining  —  j • « - 1  spend  inj;  ..t  tin     'top  1 
1  tisers  below,  mmv- ii 
.hi   reliable    I 
..I  them.     \n  effort  was  madi 

•  mil. ilr  mi  ..III. 11 

.  -1  spol  spenders  firsl  and  in  n 
dvertisen 
timal  'itli     small 

budgets. 

Spol  has  grow  n  t"  matui  it)  in  b 
,,1  billing.    \n    !• «  epted  industry  -wide 
spot  estimating   service   would   go   lai 
toward  m  hievemenl  ol  the  adv<  1 1 
,, .  ognition   !.>  whit  li  spol   is  entitled. 

*  *  * 


■                   .                      J"          I      Please    note:  ranking    of  the    100    advertisers    shown    on    this    chart    is    bos 
SIX    ITldJOr    fTI6dl3             on  four  media  ot   left  and  does  not  include   expenditures   in    spot    radio   and 

Totil  Newipaprr*             Central  and 
«ovrrri$«r                                                    In  4  medli  only      «nd  Supplements    Farm   Magitflnes 

National    Biscuit    Co Sl.819.2W  $2354,007 

A\eo    >lfg.   Corp 13562286  1,379,852 

Vtm.  Wrigley  Jr.  Co 1. 166. 1 12  1396320 

Soeon>  -\  ncuuni  Oil  Co 1,435,708  2389 

Itcxall  Drug  Co 1,405375  8.i.9BI 

Andrew    Jcrgcns  Co 4351,797  1,140,117 

llclcnc  C  urtis  Industries  Inc.    .  .  .  1  2,0.333  1,952,681 

Kaiser    Mntora  Corp 1,163357  1389,091 

Jos.  Srhlit*  Brewing  Co 4.089.01')  1,186360 

Gulf  Oil  Co 1375,774  2.018.212 

Broun  A   Williamson  Tobacco  Co.  4.064.370  677.5 57 

Scott  Paper  Co 3,952310  287.126 

B.  F.  Goodrich  Co 1,756422  >,854 

Biram  Walker 3,734,098  1.821.078 

Sunbeam  Corp 3,665,415  111.207 

Anheuser-Busch    Co 1376,767  1.693.231 

Pepsi-Cola  Co 3,563.175  1.543,614 

Standard  Oil  Co.  of  Indiana    ....  3354339  1,469.876 

Florida    Citrus    Commission     ....  .172.384  591.642 

Wesson  Oil  &  Snowdrift  Co i.  1 16.146  1,097355 

Pabst    Brewing  Co 3,383.602  372,795 

Syliania    Electric   Products   Inc..  3330312  789.859 

Borg-Warner  Corp 3.219. 105  722.908 

Bazel   Bishop   Inc 3.186.621  285.2 18 

Pet    Milk    Co 5.180.780  271.518 

Corn  Products  Refining  Co 172.761  1.061.707 

U.  S.  Steel  Corp 3.153.626  277345 

Aluminum  Co.  of  America 3,153,197  70.772 

Dow  Chemical  Co 3.149.112  224,409 

Best    Foods  Inc 3.134.340  .361 

Boubleday  &  Co 3.061.392  2.087.931 

Prudential  Ins.  Co.  of  Amer.    .  .  .  2.977.389  1.239.630 

H.  J.   Beinz  Co 2,973,712  1331,857 

Clorox  Chemical  Co 2.883.106  2.330.131 

Consolidated  Cosmetics  Inc 2.855.218  1,707,173 

Fnstern    Airlines   Inc 2.819.776  2.819.77'. 

Brow  n-Forman  Distillers  Corp.    .  2.812.308  1303 

Admiral  Corp 2.802.698  9,465 

Sun  Oil  Co 2,795322  1 .610.9',: 

Carter  Products  Inc 2,789334  10.211 

Inion  Carbide-Carbon   Corp.    .  .  .  2.747307  939.235 

Armstrong  Cork  Co 2.718.383          

Greyhound   Corp 2.701.251  1,741 

Lambert  Co 2.683.935  368.156 

Pan  American  World  Airlines  Inc.  2,665,457  1.130.703 

Hallmark    Cards    Inc 2341382  66,053 

Standard  Oil  Co.  of  V  J 522 

American  Airlines  Inc 108  2  1 

Mutual  Benefit  II.  A  A.  Assn.    .  .  .  2,617,097  1303,130 

I  i. -Lilian n  Breweries  Inc 2.608.326  2,435,829 


cd    only 
spot    tv 


|    749369 

1,623308 

134,027 

1 ,683,026 

2.231.977 
1,444390 
1,057394 

1.057.138 
1,073397 

326.136 
1.154.213 
1,457,416 
2,026,194 

1.913.020 

1.332.391 

93,190 

850.806 

81.727 

842.2  .'■ 

1.092.595 

427. 109 

698.8 18 

2.U59.212 

39.916 

1.716.863 
1.170.775 
1.762.303 

792.9HI 
1,463310 

941,426 

8.525 

1.458.863 

552.675 

172.117 

1.308.778 

1.182.841 

222.127 

5.225 

1.780.772 

1.509.017 

1,092 

1.107.281) 

1,061 

210.111 

66.266 

19  1.716 

172.197 


Network 
Radio 

$    660.115 

18,419 

1,723,700 

.289 
62 

195.195 

220.710 

1.717.028 


132.311 


18365 

1.79(1.;!' 

1.258.817 

1,013.832 

32.100 


18.565 
769,980 
266.433 


29.586 
820319 


217.039 


151316 
962358 


3 16,989 

556.598 

523.350 


Network 
Television 

-.599 

1314307 

6 12. 1 95 

1,464 

1.172.095 
1.1  H  9.6  V8 

1.828.992 
1,701396 

2.100.506 

2.208.068 

991.071 

1370,452 

1.168.755 

710.819 

991.671 

1.256.196 

2.551.298 

1.712.20.5 

1572285 

2343,092 

2.156.252 

127.758 

1305306 

1.320.122 

2,131 332 

717.166 

2. 1 19 

908,715 

282,992 

758.a59 


1.02(5.876 

1.779.560 

27300 

'.566 

221399 

.561.510 
174 
1.778.620 
156300 

831.397 


8**t 
Radio 

8250.000 
s  |  50.000 
no  csliin.ilr 
8000.000 
S500.000 
SI5.0(M» 
835,000 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
S500.000 
no  estimate 
S2  50.000 
not  eligible 

no  estimate 
83  15.000 
S750.000 


m>  estimate 
no  estimate 


no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 

no  estimate 
nil  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
under  825.000 
no  estimate 


no  estimate 
S  100.000 
not  eligible 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
si  in. nun 

no  est  imate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
SI. 500. 000 
Sl.500.000 


S750.000 


8250.000 

82.000.000 

8800.000 

81.500.000 

S500.000 

s:t5.ooo 

875.000 

no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  est  imate 
87.500.000 
no  estimate 


no  estimate 

no  estimate 

8080.000 

81.100.000 

no  estimate 

no  est  i  m  a  li- 
no estim.i  li- 
no est  i  in. ■  li- 
no estimate 
no  est  im.iK- 


no  estimate 
no  estimate 
SI.80O.OOO 
no  est  imate 


no  estimate 


no  i-sc  im.i  n- 
805.  OOO 
not  eligible 
no  i-si  imate 
no  estimate 
8000.000 
no  est  imale 
no  estimate 
no  estimate 
no  estimati- 
on estimate 
no  est  i  in. rii e 
Sl.500.000 


SI. 000. OOO 


lly  advice  on 
fall  I  iniebiiyiiiaf 

16  reps  toll  admen  what  they  consider  best  buying 
opportunities  in  spot  tv  and  radio  this  fall 


Representative  firm  executives  whose 
statements  appear  below  alphabetically 
by  firm  name  give  admen  what  they 
consider  their  best  buying  tip  for  fall. 

Lewis  H.  Avery,  president,  Avery- 
Knodel:  Don't  overlook  the  self-rein- 
forcing possibilities  of  radio  and  tele- 
vision in  combination.  Here  in  the 
broadcast  media,  is  the  greatest  op- 
portunity to  influence  public  opinion 
of  your  product  or  your  service  that 
has  ever  existed  for  advertisers.  Tele- 
vision delivers  its  powerful  impact  by 
monopolizing  the  two  major  senses, 
while  radio  is  everywhere  reinforcing 
and  reminding  the  prospect  of  the  op- 
portunity the  advertisers'  product  or 
service  offers.  The  adroit  use  of  both 
media  will  pay  off  at  the  best  odds. 

John  Blair,  president  John  Blair  & 
Co.:  So  far  as  radio  is  concerned, 
there  are  two  important  facts  for  the 
advertiser   to   bear   in   mind.      One   is 


that,  because  of  the  growth  in  set  own- 
ership, better  local  programing  and 
other  factors,  there  is  more  listening 
to  the  radio  being  done  in  1955  than 
there  was  in  1944.  The  second  impor- 
tant fact  is  the  strong  trend  toward 
self-service  in  retailing,  which  means 
that  brand  identification  is  more  im- 
portant than  ever.  Spot  radio  is  the 
universally-heard  advertising  medium 
which  allows,  at  low  cost,  the  hourh. 
dail)  and  weekly  repetition  of  brand 
name  and  sales  stor\  which  builds 
brand  name  recognition,  and  forces 
the  sale  at  the  point  of  purchase. 

So  far  as  television  is  concerned, 
its  sales  impact  is  too  well-known  to 
need  repeating  here.  The  important 
single  fact  for  the  spot  tv  user  this 
fall  to  bear  in  mind  is  that  more  ad- 
vertisers are  going  to  use  more  of  it 
this  year  than  ever  before,  choice  avail- 
abilities are  limited,  and  the  advertiser 
who  buys  early  for  fall  use  will  have 
a  better  chance  at  a  top  schedule. 


These  are  rep  executives  whose  comments  appear  starting  above:  I.  Lewis  H.  Avery,  pres. 
Avery-Knodel;  2.  John  Blair,  pres.  John  Blair  &  Co.;  3.  George  W.  Boiling,  pres.  The  Boiling 
Co.;  4.  Merle  S.  Jones,  v.  p.  in  charge  CBS  TV  Spot  Sales;  5.  H.  Preston  Peters,  pres.  Free  & 
Peters;  6.  George  P.  Hollingbery,  pres.  George  P.  Hollingbery  Co.;  7.  Frank  E.  Pellegrin, 
partner  H-R   Representatives;   8.  Scott  Donahue,  sales  manager  for  television,  The   Katz  Agency. 


52 


SPONSOR 


George  M.  BoMmo,  president,  The 
Boiling  Co.:  Formula  buying  and  pre- 
<  onceh  <  -  •  I  stal  ion  select  ion,  often  de 
lei  the  experienced  buyers  from  ex- 
ercising their  own  capable  judgment, 
thus  preventing  the  ad\ ertisei  ii om  ac- 
quit ing  man)  * aluable  Franchises.  Ine 
real  i  ii  tue  "I  su©  essful  radio  and  tele- 
vision depends  upon  live,  vibrant,  vo- 
i  al  human  beings  w ho  lend  theii  in- 
dividual personalities  i"  the  advertis- 

ei  -  mi'--. i    . 

Hence,  programs  differ  from  one 
another  because  ol  the  personalirj  ol 
the  talent.  Stations  also  differ  from 
one  anothei  because  "I  the  endeavors, 
judgment,  and  reflected  personalities 
ol  then  management,  rhe  experienced 
Inner  knows  these  differences.  I  se  his 
judgment.   Trust  his  decisions. 


llrrl*'   .s.    Jones, 


\.p.   in  charge 


d 


CBS  T\  Spol  Sales:  Recent!)  I 
looked  ovei  several  rating  analyses 
for  daytime  saturation  schedules  pres- 
ent!) on  ilic  air  on  stations  represented 
b)  CBS  Television  Spot  Sales.  One  of 
these,  ;i  schedule  ol  21  announce- 
ments, delivers  a  total  ol  l-~><>  rating 
point-  weekly,  reaches  "><>'<  of  the  en- 
tire market  in  four  week-.  Another 
1()  announcement  campaign  delivers 
1 5  1  rating  points  in  one  week,  reaches 
81  ft  of  the  total  television  audience 
in  four  week-.  The  COStS-per-1,000  are 
eijualh   impressive:  66c  and  7.V. 

These  two  cases  are  typical  of  the 
results  being  attained  on  all  our  sta- 
tions  with  daytime  television,  a  "buy" 
which  can  i  be  bettered  in  term-  ol 
effectiveness  and  econom) . 

II.  Presten  Peters,  president,  Free 
&    Peters:    Spot    broadcasting     is    so 


broad   in  its  covet  powei  ful  in 

it-  sales  '-ii' ■■  tiveness,  and  so  flexible 
in  it-  use  thai  it  is  sometimes  used  onl) 
to  bolstei  i *  -nit-  in  -pec  ith  areas  •  ■! 
ertain  seasons.  I  In-  i«  i  thai  it  "d< 
livers"  in  sales  and  advertising  impres 
-ion-  when  used  even  on  ■<  limited 
basis  suggests  thai  there  are  man) 
gales  opportunities  missed  in  advertis 
n  planning  il  Bpol  broad 
casting  -  pla<  e  as  i  national  advei  t  is- 
ing  medium  i-  negle*  ted. 

<  )ne  reason  i"i  bui  Ii  a  la<  k  ol  un- 
derstanding ol  national  spol  broad<  ist- 
ing  ma)  have  been  the  difficult)  in 
finding  true  potential  i  a\  ei  age  and 
estimating  possible  i  osts  infoi  mation 
which    i-   readil)    available   for   othei 

media.  I  0  help  ad\  ei  li-ci  -  a  cui  atel) 
estimate  what   advertising   dollars  will 

bu)    in   national   spol    radio,   and   then 

b)  take  ad\  antage  ol  new  sales  oppoi  ■ 

tunities,    we    reeenlh    published    a    v|>"t 

Radio  Guide  with  the  V  C.  Nielsen 
Compan)   as  collaborators. 

George   '*•    HoUingbery,    president 

<  leorge  P.  I  lollingber)  <  \o. :  Sponsoi  - 
and  bu)  ers  in  both  radio  and  tele\  ision 
are  ii  \  ing  to  bu)  the  mosl  circulation 
the)  can  for  the  dollar.  We  at  the 
HoUingbery  Compan)  know  that  a 
good  personality  is  sometimes  more 
important  than  rating  point-  and  re 
oinniend  personalities  be  i  redded  with 
from  five  to  li>  extra  rating  point-  in 
making  a  decision. 

Frank  E.  Pellegrin,  partner,  H-B 
Representatives.  Inc.:  \d\erti-er- 
should  be  prodded  h\  their  agencies 
this  fall  to  reexamine  all  media  I > u \ - 

in     print     and    outdoor     media.      Tele- 
i  Please  turn  to  page  2(>2  i 


9.  Sidney  J.  Wolf,  pres.  Keystone  Broadcasting  System;  10.  Robert  Meeker,  pres.  Robert  Meeker 
&  Assoc;  I  I.  Tom  McFadden,  v. p. — director  NBC  Spot  Sales;  12.  John  E.  Pearson,  John  E.  Pear- 
son Co.;  13.  Lloyd  George  Venard,  pres.  Venard,  Rintoul  &  McConnell;  14.  Wythe  Walker,  pres. 
Walker  Representation  Company;  15.  Joseph  J.  Weed,  pres.  Weed  TV;  16.  Adam  J.  Young 
Jr.    pres.    Adam    J.    Young    Jr.    Inc.      Their    comments    provide     over-all     look    at    spot    trends. 


15. 


14. 


11   JULY  1955 


This  is  local  programing,  1955 

Program  trends  of  77%  of  radio.  86%  of  tv  outlets  shown  in  'Buyers'  Guide' 


harts  on  these  pages  map  out  for  agencymen  and  sponsors  the 
patterns  of  today's  local-level  programing  specialties  in  the  U.S. 
Based  on  a  survey  of  all  U.S.  radio  and  tv  outlets,  the  job  of  sifting 
these  facts  for  the  recently  published  200-page  1955  Buyers'  Guide 
involved  eight  months  of  work.  More  than  50,000  local  air  facts  had 
to  be  compiled. 

Highlights  of  the  study:  92%  of  the  responding  radio  outlets  carry 
popular  music  shows,  and  more  than  10%  of  stations  carry  75  or  more 
pop  music  hours  per  week.  Some  78%  of  stations  now  carry  concert 
music,  up  from  '54  level.  Other  stepped-up  specialties:  farm  program- 
ing, Negro  radio,  news,  religion. 

Two  charts  below,  compiled  by  Project  Director  Karolyn  Richman, 
show  broad  trends  of  radio,  highlights  of  tv  programing  throughout 
U.S.  Chart  at  right  shows  state-by-state  portrait  of  radio  programing 
at  local  level,  broken  down  by  specialized  program  appeals  to  audi- 
ence segments.    It  shows  how  states  often  vary  in  programing  tastes. 


i 

— ' 

buyers 

to  radm  and  tv  station  programing 

*******  ****  **»■*■ 

PRESTIGE? 

RADIO 

• 

St%  dl  HH-»i  rafene*   bm  me*-*-,  »t  tSMO  w  „„,. 

"too       5t%                            *8* 

• 

•5,000       """     ,                  T         "5000 

/               '5,000 

---*"■      ~~ 

- 

^^^^^^ 

***'■!!< 

-<—  — _. 

ttW  «  ■  H    W 

~zzzr~ 

..-,-:-:.:       ^'M 

R 
A 
D 

I 
O 


Profile  of  local  radio  programing  based  on    SPONSORS   "Buyers*   Guide' 


Daytime     stations sunrise     to     sunset     

Stations    on    air    to    midnight     

Stations    programing     past     midnight     

Stations    on    air   24    hours    per    day    

Stations    affiliated    with    national     networks     

Independent     stations     

Stations    programing    popular    music     

Pop    music    specialists     ( 75    wkly    hrs    or    more)     ... 

Stations    programing    concert    music    

Concert    music    specialists    (10    wkly    hrs    or    more) . 

Stations    programing    folk    music     

Folk    music    specialists    (10    wkly    hrs    or    more)     ... 

Stations    scheduling    religious    programs     

Religious    specialists     (10    wkly    hrs    or    more)     


1954:    based   on   questionnaires   from    1568   stations 
1955:   based   on   questionnaires   from   2172   stations 


% 

Total 

Respondents 

1954 

1955 

33%* 

29% 

51%* 

54% 

18%* 

17%- 

5%* 

5%' 

50% 

50% 

50% 

50% 

88% 

92% 

8% 

12%, 

61% 

78% 

9% 

23% 

66% 

77%, 

14% 

16% 

54% 

83% 

6% 

17% 

55% 

of   U.S. 

77% 

of  U.S. 

%  Total 
Respondents 


Stations    programing 
audience       


1954 

Stations    scheduling    local    farm    programs    64% 

Farm    specialists     (5    wkly    hrs    or    more)     41  % 

Stations    scheduling    homemaking    programs     46% 

Mexican -American 

7% 

Stations    programing*    to    other    foreign    language 

audiences      19% 

Stations   programing    to    a    Negro    audience    25%* 

Stations    offering     play-by-play    sports     55% 

Stations     scheduling     daily    newscasts    92% 

Stations    subscribing    lo    a    national    news    service 82% 

Stations    subscribing    to     a    transcription     library 


1955 

70% 
31% 
61% 

7% 

17% 

29%* 

59% 

98% 

96% 

81% 


^Totals    exclude    Canadian    respondents 

stations    and    35%    of   Canadian    stations   on    the    air   as    of    April    1,    1954 
stations    and    66%    of    Canadian    stations    on    the   air    as   of   April    1,    1955 


T 

E 

L 

E 

V 

I 

S 

I 

o 

N 


Profile  of  local  television  programing  based  on  SPONSOR'S  "Buyers'  Guide" 


No.  of  Stations  %  Total 
Programing    (1955   only)                                                         Responding          Respondents 

Stations     offering     daily     local     newscasts 364  96  r~r 

Stations    offering    local    newsreel    coverage 191  50fr 

Stations    offering    daily    sportscasts    319  85ri 

Stations    offering    play-by-play    sports    coverage  130  34% 

Stations    offering    local    homemaking    programs  319  96% 

Stations    offering    local    children's    programs —  351  *>2 '  , 

Stations    offering    variety    shows    265  TO', 

Stations     featuring     hillhilh -wc-tcru     variety 134  .to', 

Stations    offering    farm    service    programing 207  56 '  * 

Stations    offering    syndicated    films    312  82% 

Stations    offering    dallj     feature    films    361  95 f \ 

Station-     scheduling     morning     films     61  16% 


N 
Programing    (1955   only) 

o.  of  Stations 
Responding          R 

228 

125 

318 

35 
424* 

446* 
326* 
125* 

April    1.    1955 

'.  Total 
espondents 

60  % 

33% 

83% 

9% 
94%* 

99%* 

72 f; • 

28%* 

Stations    scheduling    early    evening     films    

Stations    programing     (at    least    partly)     for    a 

Station-    affiliated    with    national    network-    

Stations    affiliated    with    national    sales    repre- 

*Based    on    total    of    151     stations    on    air    as    of 

54 


SPONSOR 


How  trend  toward  radio  station  specialization  varies  by  states 


No 
•t  It* 

Hon,  r»- 

porting 

▼ 

•.  Ihl» 
it  el 

Ma 

tlon%    on 

phMirlno,     then*     rifht     proor-m     opecalt 
A 

rtati  f 

total 

▼ 

r 

No 

•rm 

Folk 
No           % 

Farolfo. 
No 

Mrildn 

No 

Nof.ro 

P»»    IT 

No 

Con 

No 

ALABAMA 

I 

1    ,"  i 

12 

(21) 

i  Hi 

1 

ARIZONA 

20 

(64) 

3 

1 1  ») 

1 

1 

(10) 

1 

\Kk  \Ns\«, 

S9 

(78) 

1 

(    2) 

i; 

1  I:. 

7 

1      1 

1 

CALIFORNIA 

124 

i  ;;;i 

11 

(33) 

26 

(21  i 

1  . 

U  fl 

51      HI 

;i 

COLOR  VIM) 

30 

(77) 

8 

i  26 1 

1  I 

>  16) 

'i 

(20) 

1 

i  13i 

I 

1 1  i> 

CONNECTICUT 

26 

(93) 

B 

(31) 

2 

1    Hi 

11 

(54) 

'III 

'Hi 

'  dki  \\\  mm: 

7 

i  100) 

2 

(28  > 

2 

(28) 

1      1 

I      1 

1 

2 

i 

Hli 

DISTRICT  OF  COH  MIMA 

8 

1 89 1 

3 

(37) 

2 

( 25 1 

I      1 

2 

1 

FLORIDA 

80 

(84) 

25 

(31) 

7 

(    8) 

13 

I  I6i 

6 

i    7i 

W 

'  17  i 

|    1. 

12 

111 

GEORGIA 

66 

1 75 1 

11 

(  17) 

9 

(13) 

25 

i  »!  i 

■) 

' 

2 

11. 

IDAHO 

18 

(781 

6 

<  33 ) 

11 

(61) 

2 

l  III 

1 

i    6i 

1 

1      ' 

'      ' 

1 

ILLINOIS 

69 

(781 

13 

i  19) 

29 

1  12i 

6 

1   B) 

8 

<  II  > 

II 

'  15  i 

1 

1  |) 

i\ni  \\\ 

17 

(82) 

6 

(13) 

21 

i  15  i 

3 

5 

1  on 

« 

1  1  ,' 

j 

'    1. 

'. 

l  ;. 

low  \ 

i;> 

1 86 ' 

8 

(  18i 

27 

(61)1 

3 

1   7) 

6 

(13) 

1 

'    2' 

6 

7) 

K  \NsV-, 

34 

(75) 

8 

(23) 

15 

i  it. 

5 

'!",» 

2 

1     6. 

1 

7 

(20) 

1 

KIM  I  OKI 

40 

(78) 

4 

(  101 

11 

( 35  1 

19 

i  17) 

1 

15 

(38) 

1      1 

8 

l.Ol  ISI  VN  \ 

41 

(72i 

5 

1  12. 

6 

■  Hi 

9 

,22) 

8 

i  19) 

1 

7 

■17. 

9 

MAINE 

15 

(93) 

2 

I  L3) 

6 

1    10! 

1      i 

7 

i  17  i 

'      i 

1 

'    7. 

MARYLAND 

26 

1 92 1 

4 

i  15 1 

12 

(  15 » 

"> 

i  I9i 

1 

i  1 5  i 

8 

1 

.  15) 

» 

M  kSSACHUSETTS 

46 

(87) 

19 

HI) 

7 

(15) 

i      i 

25 

|  5  1 1 

'  6) 

II 

'21i 

<,, 

MICHIGAN 

55 

(74) 

19 

( 34 ) 

17 

(31) 

1 

i    2) 

16 

(29) 

11 

1 25 1 

11 

12 

MINNESOTA 

36 

1  7:.  i 

7 

(19) 

15 

,  i_-i 

9 

(25) 

10 

(28) 

'      ' 

2 

7 

19. 

MISSISSIPPI 

35 

(64) 

5 

(14) 

7 

(20) 

10 

(28) 

1 

26 

'71' 

1 

7 

20. 

MISSOURI 

51 

(83) 

6 

(11) 

24 

1  Hi 

11 

(20) 

5 

i    9i 

7 

'  1  ii 

3 

.    9. 

1  1 

MONTANA 

18 

( 77, 1 

3 

(17) 

7 

(39) 

1 

i    6) 

2 

<11' 

'       ' 

1       1 

NEBRASKA 

23 

(85) 

3 

(13) 

14 

(61) 

1       1 

3 

HI' 

1       ' 

3 

'13. 

5 

Nl  \  IDA 

6 

(50) 

2 

(33) 

2 

(33) 

1       1 

1    I 

1         3 

',01 

1 

M7i 

NEW   HAMPSHIRE 

8 

(66) 

3 

(38) 

3 

(38) 

1 

(13) 

5 

( 63  i 

'       ' 

1 

Hi. 

1 

Hi 

NEW  JERSEY 

20 

(100) 

8 

(40) 

3 

(15) 

1 

(   5) 

10 

i  50 1 

i        10 

(50) 

5 

'  25 ) 

15) 

NEW   MEXICO 

26 

(81) 

10 

(381 

4 

(15) 

6 

( 23 ) 

2 

i   8) 

1  1      '  V, 

1      i 

1 

'    li 

2 

Hi 

NEW  YORK 

93 

(81) 

32 

1 3 1 1 

29 

(31) 

3 

(    3) 

36 

(39) 

)        17 

(18) 

16 

-17i 

6 

7  i 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

89 

(77) 

11 

(12) 

31 

i  3  1 1 

30 

(33) 

1      1 

1 

•        51 

'60) 

'       i 

NORTH   DAKOTA 

16 

(100) 

2 

(  13) 

10 

( 63 ) 

3 

(18) 

1 

i    6i 

1 

1 

1       1 

'       ' 

OHIO 

65 

(83) 

16 

(25) 

25 

(38) 

6 

(   9) 

18 

(27i 

1 

i      20 

(31) 

10 

15 

OKLAHOMA 

34 

(70) 

2 

(   6) 

18 

(53) 

6 

H7) 

1 

i    ,,i 

>          8 

2 

.   6) 

10 

OREGON 

38 

(71) 

10 

I  2')  i 

13 

(34) 

1 

(   8) 

1 

i    31 

'      ' 

12 

(31) 

PENNSYLVANIA 

99 

(79i 

25 

( 25 ) 

28 

(28) 

1 

(    1) 

35 

1 35 1 

»       18 

'  18) 

1  i 

11 

Hi 

RHODE    ISLAM) 

10 

(90) 

h 

10) 

1 

il()i 

(      » 

6 

(60) 

1          1 

.  10) 

'      ' 

1 

SOI  Til  CAROLINA 

n 

(80) 

5 

(11) 

10 

(23) 

12 

(27) 

1 

i    2i 

'      3 1 

'77' 

■    l> 

12 

SOUTH    DAKOTA 

10 

(77) 

4 

i  10) 

7 

(70) 

i      i 

1 

i  10) 

1             1 

TENNESSEE 

51 

(72) 

5 

I  10  I 

15 

(291 

22 

'  l!i 

1 

i   2) 

2". 

.  1';. 

1 

'     Hi 

16 

TEX  \S 

119 

(72) 

21 

(16) 

18 

1  32 1 

38 

i  25  1 

8 

i   5) 

59 

I  llli 

20 

UTAH 

16 

(84) 

9 

l  56  | 

1 

( 25 1 

i       i 

, 

i  19i 

2      '11 

1        1 

'    ,1  ' 

' 

N  ERMONT 

12 

(92) 

3 

(25) 

6 

( 50  1 

i       i 

3 

■2".' 

i 

1 

'    Hi 

VIRGINIA 

53 

( 83  i 

13 

( 25 1 

15 

(28) 

13 

'  25  i 

2 

<     1) 

21 

1 

'    Hi 

11 

WASHINGTON 

49 

(82) 

8 

i  16i 

12 

'21i 

3 

i    6i 

". 

'  10' 

2      1     1 

11 

12 

WEST  VIRGINIA 

31 

(74) 

6 

(19) 

9 

8 

i  26  i 

5 

i  16i 

' 

« 

'       ' 

9 

WISCONSIN 

50 

(76i 

9 

•  IS » 

23 

1 56 1 

7 

(14) 

16 

i .  ,2  ' 

' 

1 

i    8i 

8 

i  16) 

WYOMING 

8 

(50) 

1 

1  13) 

2 

1     (13 

.       i 

SOURCE:    1955    "Buyers'    Guide    fo    Station    Programing."    published    by    Sponsor    Services    Inc. 


Local  radio  specialties:  Chart  aln>\<  point-  up  fact  that  special- 
ised radio  programing  i>  closely  related  in  geographic  location, 
according  to  the  Interest,  tastes  of  population.  Only,  8%  «>f  radio 
outlet*  in   Florida   make  a   featured   specialty  of   farm   programing, 


foi    example,  whi  -   in   Iowa   feature  farm   shows. 

radio  i-  strong  in  the  deep  South  (often,  mor<"  than  5< 
stations  will  offer  Negro  shows)  »hil»-  it  i-  a  rarity  in  Rockies  and 
upper  Midwest.    "Specialty    stations'1  ar>    denned   in   chart   at   left. 


1955  SALES  AFTER  23  WEEKS 
OF   TV:      16,874 


Are  j oh  planning  a 
media  test  for  fall? 


HA.  >1  results  show  you  can  relate  media  to  sales 


J%. dvertisers  considering  media  tests 
for  fall  will  find  the  experiences  of  the 
Bumham  &  Morrill  Co.  of  Portland, 
Me.,  valuable  as  an  indication  that 
clean-cut  correlation  of  advertising 
and  sales  can  be  attained  simply. 
B&M  over  the  past  several  months  has 
been  testing  television  I  as  reported  in 
issues  of  SPONSOR  from  7  February 
through  the  present).  It  chose  as  its 
test  market  the  Green  Bay,  Wis.,  re- 
gion  where  it's  sales  had  always  been 


minimal  because  the  people  of  the  area 
were  not  conditioned  to  its  type  of 
bean — the  high-cost,  oven-baked  va- 
riety. And  it  has  been  able  to  see  a 
significant  sales  rise  clearly  attribut- 
able to  television  in  the  23  weeks  of 
testing  reported  to  SPONSOR  thus  far. 
There's  nothing  to  confuse  the  pic- 
ture in  the  B&M  test.  It  used  no  ad- 
vertising in  Green  Bay  last  year.  This 
year  it  turned  to  a  $12,500  26-week 
tv  campaign.    Meanwhile  no  other  fac- 


B&M  SALES  SECOND  HALF  OF  JUNE  1954  vs.  1955 


18  oz. 

27 

oz. 

brown 

bread 

Sales   by   dozens   of  B&M   beans   and 
brown  bread  at  wholesale  levelt 

1954 

vs.  1955 

1954 

/s.  1955 

1954  vs.  1955 

AREA   A    (50-mile   radius  of  Green 

Bay) 

J.     MANITOWOC,   WIS. 

0 

0 

25 

75 

0 

0 

2.    OSHKOSH,   WIS. 

80 

40 

60 

50 

0 

0 

3.    APPLETON,    WIS. 

80 

190 

75 

100 

0 

100 

4.    G1LLETT,  WIS. 

40 

20 

150 

50 

10 

0 

5.    GREEN  BAY,  WIS. 

280 

530 

485 

260 

0 

170 

6.    MENOMINEE,  MICH. 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

TOTALS  A 

480 

800 

795 

535 

10 

270 

AREA   B    (50-100  mile  radius 

of   Green   Bay) 

7.    FOND  DU  LAC,  WIS. 

50 

50 

0 

10 

0 

0 

8.    STEVENS  POINT,  WIS. 

70 

60 

90 

0 

0 

0 

9.     WAUSAV,  WIS. 

100 

0 

30 

0 

0 

0 

10.    NORWAY.  MICH. 

70 

350 

0 

375 

0 

60 

11.    SHEBOYGAN,  WIS. 

20 

80 

10 

60 

0 

20 

12.     WISCONSIN  RAPIDS,  WIS. 

30 

30 

10 

10 

0 

0 

TOTALS  B 

340 

570 

140 

455 

0 

80 

TOTALS   A   &   B 

820 

1.370 

935 

990 

10 

350 

Grand  total  second  half  June  1954:  1,765  DOZEN  CANS 
Grand  total  second  half  June  1955:  2,710  DOZEN  CANS 


tTelevlslon    campaign    began    24    January    1955 


56 


tor  had  changed  in  the  market.  Ergo 
it's  television  which  has  made  sales 
jump. 

In  each  issue  of  SPONSOR  since  21 
February  a  report  has  appeared  on 
B&M  sales  compared  with  the  same 
period  last  year  without  television. 
\\  ith  some  exceptions  the  pattern  has 
been  one  of  substantial  increases  for 
each  period.  In  the  period  currentlv 
reported  for  example  I  see  box  at  left  i . 
B&M  sales  for  the  second  half  of  June 
this  year  were  2.710  dozen  vs.  1.765 
dozen  last  year. 

These  statistics  do  not  tell  the  entire 
story,  however.  Last  year  B&M  gave 
grocers  a  50c  per  case  promotion  al- 
lowance during  the  latter  half  of  June. 
And  there's  no  allowance  this  year. 
It's  apparent  therefore  that  exceeding 
a  previous  sales  level  which  had  been 
swelled  by  a  promotion  allowance  rep- 
resents important  progress.  And  more- 
over B&M  sales  for  latter-June  of  2.710 
dozen  were  1,000  dozen  over  the  first 
half  of  the  month,  an  unexpectedly  big 
jump  since  1.700  dozen  had  begun  to 
look  like  a  plateau  point  for  the  prod- 
uct. 

The  B&M  test  campaign  is  carried 
on  WB AY-TV j  Green  Bay.  and  con- 
sists of  six  weekly  announcements. 
mainly  in  afternoon  and  morning  time. 
No  merchandising  or  point-of-sale  fol- 
low-through has  been  used. 

Sales  are  reported  to  sponsor  exclu- 
sivelv  as  soon  as  they  are  tabulated  by 
B&M's  broker  in  the  territory.  Otto  L. 
Kuehn  Co.  of  Milwaukee.  The  figures 
represent  sales  at  the  wholesale  level 
in  12  communities  in  the  area  covered 
by  the  station.  •  *  * 

For  back  copies  of  SPO\SOR 
covering  the  entire  test  period, 
write  to  Sponsor  Services  Inc..  40 
E.  49th  St.,  ISetc  York  17,  N.  I. 

SPONSOR 


TIMEBUYERS  OF  THE  U.  S. 

tisitui  htj  cities*  <i<j<>u #•##**  ttnti  accounts 

During  the  past  several  years  the  number  oi  men  and  women  engaged  in  timebuying  has 

vastly  increased.     \t  some  ad  agencies  timebuying  personnel  has  doubled  .mil  tripled  overnight. 

Furthermore,  timebuying  personnel  is  known  for  frequent  shifts  from  one  account  to  anothei 

as  well  as  frequent  -hilt-  to  jobs  outside  the  agency,    rhe  confusion  in  who  handles  what  account, 

in  who  has  moved,  in  who  i-  new   i-  one  oi  the  problems  oi  .1  problem-beset  industry.    Some 

station   representatives  have  worked  hard  to  maintain  thorough  up-to-date  lists  oi  timebuyers. 

Recentl)  one  such  li-t.  prepared  by  John  K.  Pearson  Co.,  was  generouslj   made  available  to  sponsor's 

reader-.    This  li-t  contain-  breakdowns  of  agenc)    account  supervisors  and  timebuyers  1»\ 

cities  and  account-.    We  |)iil»li-li  this  JKI'('()  li-t  in  two  parts.    On  the  pages  that  follow  are  most 

New   York  li>tiii£>.    Next  i--ne  1 23  July)   remaining  New   York  and  othei   cit)    listings  will  appear. 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  A  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 
NrW     VORK 

INDERSON  *  CAIRNS 

IHH    W.i./i.f»>i      l»m,    (  JJ  ).    Ml     8-5000 


RlNltf,    Mill. Ms     / 

Martinson's  (  offee  ffe  I  <-..  \  v,(    SBYDEL 


ITHERTON  £  CI  RRIEB 

Hr\  III  trill  ] 

(  ut ic  tn .i  Soap       "'  BFBT 
>\\  I  I  1 
Scott's    Emulsion  | 

V  W.    IYER  &  SON 

SO    ■•caW/aibr    I'l.    (JO).    II    O.OJOO 

M    PI  K\  IM)K         (   H  \R1   Is     \|      \\  II   lis 


I  in  mi  (  ompania  \.1\ .  Pgm 

Atl.nitu   Rcli 

Ohio  Oil 


Pgm.  1 
ning  \ 


Blt.I. 

<  ROASDALE 


B.  <     Remed]  /  mr-    a  UNt 
loliii-.m  \  Johnson  \  <»ia  E 

N  itional  Dair;  Products  ] 
Insurance  Co  of  North  America     JEANNE 
(  harles  I    Hires      s«n  v\ 
Yardley  ol  I  ondon  | 

SI 'PERVISOR  -  RICHARD    Bl  NB1   R1 

Hill-  Bros.  (  offee  "1 
Plymouth  l)i\.  -  (  hryslei      K2SS25 

I  nitotl  Air  Lines  J 

Knouse  I 
Seabrook  Farms     ,.x,  ,    KI/n. 

1  ast)  Baking  |  BERGF.B 

/ii>i>n  Manufacturing  J 

(  hryslei  /  H(I  ,  N 
Plymouth  Co-op  \  n  vRi  K  IG 

Bill  Telephone  1 

Illinois  Bill    !   M  \RGF 
Michigan  Bell      FREEH  v\ 
Reuben  H    Donnelrj   | 

TED  BATES  £  CO. 

KM   Fifth     In,    (30),   Jl     t,.ot,iM 

SIPERVISOR  -  ED    SMALL 

ite-Palmolive  1  '  '"•"- 
Dental  Cream,  Octagon  Products,  !    '  pau| 
Palmolive Soap.  Palmolive  Shave  [      Rcar-Hon* 
c  ream  v  1  otion)  I      Charlie 

J  Thri--' 

•  \--i>tanl 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


(  ontini  mi  il  Baking  1  K(n(  m  k  i 

II., I,        l.r.l 

si    I  IRV1SOR  -Mil     MIIK.in 

Brown  v  Williamson     gjjfJknj, 

R J""N 

-INMH  I 


JOI 

-IN 


(Viceroj  v   rube  Rose  Snufl       \','!!M,  ^, 

.    i. Mr  -  I  r   It 

(  lis  (  olumbia,  Inc.  ]  _llM 
(tv  sets Ife-recelvers       i  n  -on 
Standard  Brands    R.n.il  Desserts,  t       Dan 

Blur  Bonnei  Margarine)  |       Monahan* 

M   I'l  RVISOR  -  M  \(      DUNBAR 

\inri  u  .in  (  hitlr  (  Brrin.m  \  IVp-in.  I  |,,,N 

C  bidets,  Rolaids    \  <  "  wm  \s 

Anahist  i  Vnahist,  Misl  o  pin-.  /  .  in  i 

Supi  i   Vnahisl     j  SI  «  BAI  «.n 

(  .ii  iii  Produi  ts  (<  I  CAMERON 

N  lir,  \iu.l  Spraj  De  idoranl    \  RICCINS 

Hawlej  v  H  ops     M8  \l  (  andies        fSo^sopi 

SI   PI  R\  1SOR       [OHN    HAICHT 

American  Sugar  Refining    Domino. 
I  ranklin  v  Sunn]  <  an    S   t 

I         i.inr  | 

V-  S  '  Kill    «   VKNHi 

"■    StOn     P  .lark 

Ricr.  Kitchen  Bouq  I  Dougherty* 

Minute  Maid    frozen  fruil  i 
Morton  Pa<  king    frozen  mi 

1 1    im  i  il 

l.iNN    li\KKR.    INC. 

TJO   Tiftk     !■.      (/•'/.    /(     6-3900 


Puss   N  Boots  <  at  l  burak  V 


BBDO 

Mil    HmdUom     !••■■    (17),   H     SS900 

(.KOI    P    Hi   \l>        Mr  \oRI     •>(    VM    W 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  A  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

B  M 

.IINI.IU 

Gem  t  ,!  Electrii  I  imp  1 

iking  j 


-I     \N|     \  N 


(.KOI   P    III  \l>       HOP!     M  \K  I  INI/ 

-I  n  v  iniu 
K,  v  ill    llrug  J 


(.KOI    I-     HI   Ml        \R  I      IUVI    \ 


v<  Kit 


B"";n"        Ml-     Ji 
igton    \uii-      H(h>RI 

Ml     I  I  Ml  I 

Level  Brothi  i-    Surf,  B 

HISS     MM   kl  ^ 

Ethyl      M<  Mil  BAB 

(.Riil   P    HI  \h       l  ROW  BRIDC1     H  I  IM  \n 

I      S 

H  M  MM  \N 

I    \\     \ 


IKIIW 

BRI I"   I 


(.KOI    I-     III   Mi        III)     W  M  I  OWIR 


■ 


Miin 

l  i  i  \  i  i  \  Ml 


05.  Y.  Si 


,,  mii  mo  n 

PADOI  v 

HI    Ml        I 

"t  1 1  HKMi 
CMM.S    » 
I      5 

GROUP    n     M 

Curii*  Publn  ^|  vri  i  v 

H  l.nuii 

(.KOI  p    HI  M)      GI  v  I  RL'DI    Sf   \M  vn 


,K.),'> 


uia*  ik 


11   JULY  1955 


57 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS,  ADDRESS i  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS     AG ENCY,  ACCOUNT S.  ADD RESS &  PHON E   TIMEBUYERS    AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS 


VICTOR  A.  BENNETT 

511    Fifth    Ave.    (17),    Ml      7-2106 

Longines  Wittnauei 
BENTON  &  BOWLES 

///     Madison    Ave.    (22),    ML'    8-1100 
General    F I~ 


EDWARD 
KAHN 


\SSO<        MFDIA    D1RK.IOR-M.    l><>\(>\\\ 

VSST.    MEDIA    DIK     (cereals)       I.    MAHON 

\ss|.    MI  IMA    1)IR.    (coffees)  -  B.    BALDWIN 


Diamond  Crystal  Salt  } 
( laines  Don  Food  I 

Post  Toasties 

Post  Tens 

Raisin   Bran 

Suj;ai    Crisp 

Bran   Flakes 

Corn  Fetti 

Grape  Nuts 

Grape  Nut  Flakes 

Krinkles 

Wheat  Meal 


TOM    MAHON 


KILL 
MURPHY 


Instant  Maxwell  House  Coffee  1 

General  Foods-  \  GRACE 

PORTERFIELD 


Inst.  &.-  Misc. 


Whirl  <  BEN    davis 


Diversified    Product*    (1) 


\ss()(  .      Ml  1)1  A      DIK 
ASST.    MEDIA    DIR. 


M.     KII -111  I  R 
S.    HAVEN 


Benson  fe  Hedges  ~) 

Florida  Citrus  I  ERANK 

I  CARVELL 


Johnson  &  Co. 

Norwich   Pharmacal   (Pcplo- Bismol 

Buckeye  Cellulose 

Grove  Labs 

Mutual  of  N.Y. 

Pream 

Pepperell   Mfg. 

Carlin^  lit <-w  ing 
Diamond  Mate  h 
Gen.  Electric   | 

1 
Contimcntal  Oil  ' 


HELEN 
KOWALSKY 


DICK     TREA 


FRANK 
I.IONETTE 


Diversified    Products    (2) 


ASSOC.    MEDIA    DIR. 
ASST.    MEDIA    DIR. 


E.    BOWMAN 
D.    HARRIS 


Benrus  Watch  J.**? 


TARCHER 


SlI'rKVISOR  -  FIHEI.     WIEDER 


Procter  &  Gamble  (Fluffo,  1  KEARNS 
Spi<  it  Span,  Shasta)   I        Dorothy 

Houghey  * 
STATION    RE1.A TIONS    MGR.  -  DON    SEVERN 

CAYTON 

9  East  40th  St.   (16),  LE  2-1711 


]  HY 
Cbesebrougfa  Mfg.  Co.  l™Aj!™ALL 


I  DONNA 
J  QUIGLEY 

CHRISTOPHER,  ALLEN  CO. 

30   East   60th   St.    (22),   MV  8-944S 

"J  LOUIS 
Various  Mail  Order  Accounts   L  FICENWALD 
[LUCILLE 
)   DREHER 

CARL  S.  BROWN  CO. 

630   Fifth   Ave    (20),  PL    7-4610 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR  -  HERB    STOTT 

Sterling  Drug    (Dr.  Caldwell,   Fletcher's  "1 

Castoria.    Z    B     I     Bab)    Powder)   [  ROSE    marie 
Colonial   Sugar  f  VITANZA 
Hal   O 


THESE  ARE 


AMONG  PEARSON 


MEN  WHO  GATHERED 


TIMEBUYERS  LIST 


JOHN  E.   PEARSON 
President 


RUSS    WALKER 
Vice   President,    \.Y. 


BILL    WILSON 
Vice  President,  IS.Y. 


Bliss  Coffee  ") 
Regular  Maxwell  House  Coffee  I  BREN 


Yuban  Coffee 


Procter    &    Gamble 


!   BALDWIN 


ASSOC.    MEDIA    DIR.  -  LEE    RICH 
ASST.  MEDIA   DIR.    (case  goods) -RAYMOND  HEALY 
ASST.    MEDIA    DIR.    (drug  brands)  -  LEE    CURRLIN 

BERN  KANNER 
1  lde   r     Grant  Jacks* 

J      Joe    I  .ii.ii.  II. 

Ivory  Snow  I  TONY   LEE 

1 
Crest  J.DON    FOOTE 

J 

1 
Zest   rJOE      FANELI 


Secret  I  jAy' 
Canada   (All  Products)  j  WASSERMAN 

1 
Prell  &  Pin-It   l.  TOM    CARSON 

) 


American   Express  ] 

Assn.  of  American  Railroads 

Cigar  Inst,  of  America 

French  Govt.  Tourist  Office 

Railway  Express 

Studebaker 

IBM 


BOWMAN  & 
f  HARRIS 
(temporarily) 


BERMINGHAM,  CASTLEMAN  &  PIERCE 

136    East   38th    St.    (16),   LE   2-7550 

1 
Griffin     Polishes   J.  BOB    ROWELL 


BIOW-BEIRN-TOIGO 

640  Fifth   Ave.    (19),   PL   9-1717 
V.P.    &    DIRECTOR    RADIO/TV 


JOHN     KICERA 


Philip  Morris  Tobacco  Co.  Ltd. 
Armstrong  Rubber 


ISABELLE 
ZIEGLER 
GERARD  VAN 
HORSON 

Sol     Israel* 


American  Home  Products'] 
Bond  Clothing  Co.  I 
Knickerbocker   Beer  |  AL  SESSIONS 
Natl    Shawmut    Bank 


Pepsi -Cola 
Hudson  Pulp  &  Paper 


SAM    VITT 


BUCHANAN  &  CO. 

1501    Broadway    (36),   BR    9-790O 


Paramou 


Eskimo  Pies  )  iuj 
ant  Pictures  j  IP 


ILDRED 
INGVALL 


CALKINS   &   HOLDEN 

247    Park    Ave.    (17),   PL    5-6900 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR -THOMAS    YOUNG 

Oakite  ") 
Stokely-Van  Camp  Food  (  TIMOTHY 
Preen   |  O'LEARY 
Prudential  ] 

HARRY  B.  COHEN  ADVERTISING  CO. 

41    East   42nd   St.,    OX    7-0660 

HEAD   TIMEBl  YFR-BETH   BLACK 


Block  Drug  (Amm-i-dent,  Green 

Py-co-pay, 
Groves  Labs  (Four  Wa\  Cold  Tablets,  j  ] 
Fitch  Shampoo.  Fitch  Ideal  Hair  Tonic)  J 


n  Mint.  "| 
Nytol)   | 


Glim  ] 
Black  Draught   [  ARTHUR 
UticaClubBc.er|HRARR.SONiER 

I  \.l:. j  Pinkham   | 


58 


SPONSOR 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  A   PHONE        TIMEBUYIHS 


COMPTON    ADVERTISING   INC. 

Jl.l     »»„,/,.,.„      I,.    .    <>\     7  J  Itit) 

HIM)      Ol        HI    I'  I  Ml   MO       I    I  IK    III  SM 

im.    COORDINATOR      Kl    I  II     |om^ 

I'r...  I.  r     A      I.  IRlbl* 


(     I   IM   .1      J 

[von  '  lakes  \ 


I. It  VII  Ol    IU1 


Dwh  /  Hum  it  i 
Dn  nc  \  I  IDDB 

"'"  /  HHII 
Clean  \  mi  i  i  ii.  vn 

[von  v"i>  /   i  HELDA 
Sterling  Drug  1 1  Izrln)  \  i  ORDANI 

Standard   Brandi  /  CENEVIEV1 
Personal  Product!  (Yea!  Issui  -    j  -<  HI  BER1 

(   IllM      V     Yllllml  [1    (  OffCC    I 

[nttani  Chase  t  Sanborn  Coffei      hi   gEMEl 

1 ,11.1.1 1.,  ii    i.  i      \i    in  rim 
Instant    I  endei  leal    rea 


M  K  '-",l" «i  SaSJen 


A(. I  NCY.  ACCOUNTS  A  0 D H E SS  A  CH ON E    TIMEBUVIHt 


I. Kill    I'      Ml   HI  V      III    \l>         [OHN      I   I    (    IN  \  M  I   I   I 


Supri  Coola      ,M"° 

-nt  \i.i  l 


GROI  P    mi  in  \    in  vn      i  mv  \'-ii    n\(  /i  vviki 


N 1 1  1 1  *  1 1 1 1 1 .     I '. 


III!        I.    V \   I  S 


DANCER-FITZGER  iLD-SAMPI  I 

117    tf.i./i .....      I..-      (17  i.    IIH    9-O6O0 

\«ik      MEDIA    DIKH    [OR       Kl\     lORCERSON 

I  II  VNK 

Villi  II.  .Ml    (    III.  '•  ||I>VV  |   |    ,    , 

i.l   II  I  1(1    III 
IllM-  I  N 

r-  ,v.,,'    BOB 

Gene  il  M  lb      „,  ,,  HOrsi 

(.illl.l    \\  ,n.         I  IllM  I 
I    H  II- I 

VSSOI       MEDIA    DIREI   TOR       IKMNi.    slnVN 


p....  i.  i  v  (..iiiii.i,     Oxydol       Si^Si  tt ' 


II  VU  I  M 


% 

I)    \ltl    1       \l»\  I    It  I  l-IM.     (    i. 
(  iii   Pari     i 

(KIM     M  VII- 


' 


II  M       MUIIMI 


III     RSI     III    I        /.      Ill     I      I   -»     II      A       I    II. 

W.,,1, I.  .       (  Pi       II  71111 

I        I       | 

hold  Produi  u     Sulfui  B) 
I  andi  i  <  •■     1 1  ■  ■    ' 


mniiiiM 

\l   I    l-UN 
II... 


niiiii  i;  n.  <  i  ii  i  nidi,  -niif-  a 
SHENI  II  I  I) 

i  .a   > ,/,/,     i,.     |  /  |    M   v./.i  i  . 

Mi  III  \     DIREI   HIH       DON     Ql   inn 
Vllillnn  >  Powdd 
Bi 

Vitall 
Dull  Baking  M  iii-.iN 

I'li.it  i  ,  i 

,  M    digUITl 


II  IIHI 


itvi    hin/i 

Irrtmnt    F.xiTlttitf.     V). 


KH  VNK     KM  II 
I  at-  Prmaldent,  I  /,,»„-., 


JIM     ItuU  III  N 

t  iff     I'ri-Mil.nl .      Mmnt'iifntli  . 


milt  ii  \ iiiii 

I    ,.  .      I'r.  .i.l.  m.       III. ml., 


ROBERT  <  ON  Ml  \Y  &  ASSOC!  \  IKS 

J 7ii    Pari     Im.,    El.   S-hOlT 


Chesape 


sake  \  Ohio  ; 


in n:, nin     E. 

Mil  II  V-l   (> 


CI  NNINGHAM  &  WALSH 

->*<»    UmdUon     Im.    I  Ho.    WJ     3-4900 
V.P.  &   MF.D1  \    DIRECTOR  -  NEWMAN    F.   McEVOY 
GROUP    MEDIA    HEAD -WILLIAM    WHITE 
Colgate-Palmolive  /  ,  „  VHI  , .. 
Eversharp  \  BELFRICB 

1 
I    \.  Folgo      JIM    DUCEI 

J 

E.  R   Squibb  \  WILLIAM 
Universal  Pictures  \  «  hite 


Northwest  Urlines 


J 


J  M  K   i;iEBEI 


CROIP    MEDIA    HEAD -JEROME    FEXIGER 

lltltt   Mill 
Liggett  i-Mvcrv    .^J|!jKS 
I   MOREM \ 


mbli      hi.  n       pete    -  \M  vn 
J 

Besi   I I-     Nucoa       gjjjj™  ^ 


Hellman's  Mayonnaisi      '■[  ^' 

\i  pi  w  it  ^ 

I  ev.  i-  Howi      1  u hi- 

Peter  Paul  j 
VSSOf       Ml  Dl  \    DIRK    KIR        1  1>    M  III  KM  K 


ifl  Brewing      ,,„    pTEVILU 

J 

vss  m     mi  in  \  niRM  urn     i  oi  is  hm  \\\  r 


I   It  \Nk 

Sterling  Drug    Bayei   Vspirin       M7,7«.U< " 

IKlltklN 

iwell  U  %        *'  "* 


Cental 


-n\in 

II  VMIK 


Borden  -  Instanl  <  LEE  CAYMOI 

DON  Mil  I     A    <  01 

I.Tll     -,  Ml,       i  iii      .-J77J 


I  MUM  >  N 

BurlniElDii  Mill-  !,"t."M„ 

II  \K  II  X  H  V 
Di    •«•  Ii"            mini  - 

.  M  (.   M       Mill  n 

FHErfM, 

I    IIIIKI1 

DOW  Ii.    Kl  Dl  II  III  &   JOHNSTON! 

loi  \i,,.i,..,n   I..      .-■      >n   %-tm 


BI,M  k 


Centui 


II  VN    1. 1|  fiun 


MMIl       MNN 


DOYI  \  .   KIM  III  N    a    M.(  ilKMIi  K 

.    ;     ,    nh     Im    i  17  i.    Ml      TJ0M 


Mathieson  Chcmit  a:      *  ^"J  N 


11   JULY  1955 


59 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDKESS  &  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS    AG E NC Y.  ACCOU NTS.  AO D RESS  4  PH ON E   TIMEBUYERS    AG ENC Y.  ACCOU NTS.  AD D RESS  &  PH ON E   TIMEBUYERS 


ROY  S.  DURSTINE 

655    Madison    Ave.    (21).    TE   8-4600 


Strong  Hi  an   Dog  Food  /  u     VNM 

Flako  \  MacM  INI  S 


ELLINGTON  <V  CO. 

535  Fifth   Ave.   (17),   Ml     7-4300 
DIK.    R  VDIO    I  \     HMEBUYING 


n  \\    K \\l 


i    la  te  e  i 
Cities  Servio       ,  0  Nl 
M<  Kesson  v  Robbins  |  SM  MIIERS 
Red  Stat  Brand  Yeasi 


\\  I l.l.l  \M   ESTY  CO. 

100    East     t2nd    St.     (17).    OX    7-16()(l 

HEAD_TIMF.mil  R       K!(  HARD    GRAHL 

Ballantine  Beer  "|  jack  house 
(  ol  i  ii     Pa'm  ilive  I  l  ab,  Vel,  I  '  VNN  WILSON 
D      . ,  el  PRANK 

'■■'  ":|  Sluu'1    I   MUION 

Gem    r  Mills    s  i   .,,   jets    I   ""  (  i  in  i  o\ 
Soft  ..  silk  i  '•'  N" 
National  Carbon  (Evereadj   I   |(>>,    pi«e 
Batteries,  Prestone  Vnti-Freeze)  j   TOM    HOL- 
Pacquins  Hand  (  ream  I  LWGSHEAD 
1  HA  I. 


SIMPSON 


R.J.  Reynolds 
ERWIN,  WASEY  &  CO. 

120   Lexington    Ave.    (17),   LE  2-8700 

MEDIA     DTRECTOR  -  KEITH     SHAFFER 

Admiral  ] 

Barbasol  | 

Dulanei  Frozen  Foods  f  HAL  DAVIS 

Musterole  I 


FOOTE,  CONE   *  BELDLNG 

247   Park   Ave.    (17),   MU  S-5000 

DIRECTOR    OF    MEDIA  -  ARTHUR     PARDOLL 

B.O.A.C.  1 
Lever  Bros.  (Sprv.  Shie'd)   I  "F'TE 

RheingoldBee,  |  BARDACH 

1 
Paper-Mate  Pen  I,  P™NY 

.  SIMMONS 

ALBERT  FR4NKG1  ENTHER  LAW 

131    Cedar  St.,   CO    7-5O60 


Riplingei  's  Changing  Times  I.  F,t;TTV 
.'  MELSON 


II  LI.ER  &  SMITH  &  ROSS 

230  Park  Ave.    (17),   MV   6-5600 

Aluminum  Corp.  of  America  ] 
Commercial  Solvents  Corp.  | 

Hercules  Powder  Co.   I  BERNIE 
Sherwin-Williams  Paint  Co.'|  RASMUSSEN 

Wcstinnhousc    I 


(EVER  ADVERTISING 

711    Fifth    Ave.    (22),   PL   1-3300 

American  Home  Products  )  BETTY 
Vmei  iC in  Motoi  j  POWELL 

Kelvinator  | 

' SLEEPER 


Kiwi  Polish    I.  CAROL 
I  etley  Tea  J 

GREY  ADVERTISING  AGENCY 

430    Park    Ave.    (22),   PL    1-3S0O 

SUPERVISOR  -  HELEN      WILBUR 

\      i-lant 


Block  Drug  |  Polident,  Sentrol)  L  PHIL 

< BRANCH 

(  limk  Full  O  Nuts  /  \i\iuo\ 
5  I). iv  Deodorant  I'.uK  \  JON1  S 

1 


Necchi  Sewing  Machines  |  jL9i™     N. 


A I  DA 
STEARNS 


M.  IL  HACKETT  CO. 

•>   Rockefeller  I'l.    (20),  CI  6-1950 

Vmei  k  .in  I  ob; 

He  i  berl   I  areytons 
Hershey  Chocolate  <  "    | 

HICKS  &  GREIST 

120    Lexington    Ave.,    MV    6-6800 

Glamorene  Rug  Cle a  /  kileen 

l)i\n  (  up  j  <  I  HMINCS 

Lewyt  Vacuum  Cleaners  l 

Broil-Quick  Rotisseries  )  VINCENT 

Serve!  Refi  igerators  |  DARAIO 
Si  i  vel  \n  Conditioners 

BRYAN   HOUSTON 

10    Rockefeller    PI.    (20),    PL    7-6400 

MEDIA   DIRECTOR -HAROLD   DOBBERTEEN 
SUPERVISOR    ON    NESTLE    PROD.  -  JOHN    ENNIS 

Colgate-Palmolive    (Halo,  ] 
Chlorophyll  Toothpaste,  Ajax  Cleanse] .  I 

Cashmere  Bouquet  Cosmetic  Line,      iohn 
Cashmere  Bouquet  Soap,  Cashmere  !  COLLINS 
Bouquet  Beauty  Bar,  Toothpowders-  ' 
Regular,  Ammoniated,  Chlorophyll) 


Nescafe 
Nestle's  Instant  Coffee 

Shave  Creams  ] 
Veto 


FRANCES 
JOHN 


,  BOB    LILIEN 

J.  P.  Stevens  | 

Gunther  Beer  j 

CHARLES  W.  HOYT  CO. 

380    Madison    Ave.    (17),  MV   2-2000 

American  Home  Products  j 

(G.  Washington  Codec  i    | 
Colgate-Palmolive  (Kirkman  Soaps) 

Mail  Pouch  Tobacco  (-DOUG    HUMM 
Merck  | 
Monticello  Drug  (6fiS  Products)  j 


LAWRENCE  KANE 

171    Madison    Ave..    MV   5-7216 


"I 


Waverh  Fabrics  |  TOM  NEEFUS 


KASTOR.  F4RRELL,  CHESLEY  & 
CLIFFORD 

40O  Madison    Ave.    (16),   PL    1-140O 

Dr.  Pierce's  Proprietai  ies  I 

Jeris  Hair   Ionic    !■  jACK    PETERS 
Lite-Diet  Bread    I 


KEN YON   &  ECKHARDT 

217    Park     ive.     (17),    ML     8-5700 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR- JOSEPH    P.    BRAUN 
ASST.     MEDIA     DIRECTOR  -  PHILIP     KENNEY 

1 
Vmerican  Maize  (AMAZO)  j.  mary  iiw  >  i  i; 


Ford  Motor  ]  tom 
Lincoln-Mercury  (Network  Spot)  ]  .VISCARD1 

Hudnut  (  osmetics  I  MARY  DWVER 


Menne 


n  (Men's  I  in.  >  |  {-.°*i 


KENNEDY 


National  Biscuit    I  LARRY 
<  DONINO 


RCA  /  LVCY 

Schick    l   KKR*  IN 


KELLY,  NASON 

2  17    I'nrk     ive.     '17).     Ml      8-S3O0 


\  merit  an  I  sprcss    I 

HenryHeide  URTH™ 


Kuiiitiinl  (  0. 


DERMOD1 


EDWARD    KLETTER    ASSOCIATES 

515    M  adit  on     Ive.    (22),   PL    1-1990 

RADIO/TV    BUS.    MGR.  -  HERBERT    GRUBER 
Pharmaceutii  als,  [nc.  i 

Serutan     ,{,  -,-,,    BAYER 
[ournal  of  I.i\  ing  J 

KUDNER   AGENCY 

575    Madison    Ave..    (22),    Ml     8-6700 

] 


(.eneial   Mot. us   cBuitkl    I  {°"*       „ 

1  . 

Texaco  Products  j.       Ann, 

Gar<lin«-r* 


Collier's   I  JfHIN 

C        [  Ml  Kl'HY 


LAMBERT  &  FEASLEY 

430    Park    Ave.    (22),    MV    8-6464 

MEDIA     DIRECTOR- JOE    BURLAXD 


1  .Hubert  Pharmacal  Co.  ~| 
Philgas 
Phillips     t:t:     (  as  and  Oil 


p,,,,  -.LLIAM 


C.  J.  LaROCHE   AND  CO. 

247   Park    Ave.    (17),   PL    5-7711 

RADIO    fc    TV    MGR. -STUART    P.    LUDLUM 

1 
U.S.  lobacco  }.  borbI  BF.RGII 

J 

LENNEN  &  NEWELL 

380    Madison    Ave.    (17),    MV    2-5400 

MEDIA      SUPERVISOR -GEORGE     KERN 
Colgate-Palmolive  (Lustre-Creme,  ~| 
Pruf)  | 
Dorothy  Graj  Ltd.  |  1EAN  JAFFEE 
1  elm  &  I  ink  Products  ( I.vsol)  J 

MEDIA    SUPERVISOR      C       \.    BROCKER 


l  mi  i    hi  Drug  ( Bromo-Se'. tzei  i  I 
Schlitz  Brewing  j 


H'<  lltRU    H. 
I  \  MAN 


Minn    SUPERVISOR -WILLIAM     1).    sMl  1  H 


1 
P.  Lorillard  Co.  Inc.  J. 

J 


DAVID  J.   MAHONEY 

261    Madison    Ave.    (16),   OX    7-0480 

Garrett  &  Co    (Virginia  Dare  Wines. 

Garretl  \\  ines 

s;  ai  ks-Withington  I  Spat  l  in 

i.i.l    i  &  i\  sets) 

CONKLIN   MANN  &  SON 

342    Madison     Ive.    (17).    II    6-55  77 

American  Cyanamid- 

1  me  (  he  line  als  Hi'.  . 
1  edei  le  Laboratoi  ies  Dh 


J.   ROBERT 
W  IDMOI.M 


ROGER 

Bl  MSTEAD 


DICK  M \NN 


1 
George  W.  Helm  Co.    Viking  Snuff]   ' 

J 


BOB     PALMER 


60 


SPONSOR 


AMNCY.  ACCOUNTS    ADDHESS  *   PHONE        TIMEBUVEH8 


M  IRSCB  M  K  3    PR  M  I    <  <). 

V    Hi,      ..l     M.  I    ,  ,,  k.,,, 

■'/,     I,..    I  i:  i,   I    I    r,joj2 

Ml  HI  \    I  >  I  K  I  (    [OR     I  I  i.l  \l      I      i  in.  \\ 

DON 

NUI" 

in  \in 
i  i  i  i  i  i 

J.  M.  MATH]  - 

-''.»   >'.,.' it.     (/'.  /.  /»   >.7450 

1 1  Di  \  | 
I  uden'i 
<  arbola  (  hi  ml<  .ii      hrs.  h>n  v  9 

\..illi  mi  M   mi.  ii       <    v  I  III  VIII 

I'm.    I  I 

u  agni  i  Baking 

M  WON 

11  lad  53rd  Si.   (»»),  ri   v.r<.r<. 

DIRK   I  or    i)l     k  \l>!i>   v     i  \       ED  WILHEI.M 

(    lllll. HI    1  OOOS     I 

Gem  ral  Electric  (tv  receivers     '•'  '""■, 

III  II  >H( 

\   ii  placi  mi  mi  lulu  1      | 


1 
(.ill.  it.      „  u     STONE 

I 

H.   I     Hum/   I    ,m| 

Hoi  Poinl  \  M  vi.i  im 


McCANN-ERICKSON 

Ml    H,.ck.-)rll,-r    I'l.    I'O).    Jl     I,. A  IOO 

RADIO/TV    SUPERVISOR -AL     PETCAVAGE 

(  rowel]  (  olliei 
Holmes  ft  Edwards  Silvei  (  o. 

i  ,i,ii  v  i  ink  I  '  5 VN| !  - 

Noi  wegian  (  anners  \-mi    | 
Seed.  \  K.i.l,      I',  in i.   | 

R  \DIO    I  \       SI    P]  R\  |si)R         III)      kllM 


Barren  l>i\  ision     lllied  (  hemical 

■..in  ii 
I  SSO      PODEST1  I! 


(  ongoleum 


mil  .il  i  | 
Nairn     ,AN1 


M.in.l.ml  Oil  i.l  \     I        I'M  I     i  I   \HK 
National  Bisi  uil  j 

RADIO  TV    St  I'KPVTSQO  -W11.1.1AM     PFI  I  I  \  / 

Chesebrough  j  ROBERT 

Owi  ii.  (  .Minim  \   INDERSON 


Mi  nil,  ll 

I'.u  iiu  (  ...i-i  Bora 


en  ] 


Wilis 

Will   VRI) 


Nes tie's  | 

RADIO    l\     SUPERVISOR       Ml    •  u  W    ROFF1S 

\  mil  u.m  s.iti  i\  R.i/i.i    j 

B    Ii Irich  | 

Hood  Rui. i..  i      \-\  itu  ^ 
lunkei  Brand  Foods     ROl  I  IS 
\\  estinghouse  | 
i  i  ilumbia  Records  | 

C.   I..   MILLER  CO. 

541    Fifth     (if.    (17).    Ml     2-IOK) 

Corn  Products    Karo  Syrup,  Linit  }  MRs    ki  I  v 
Starch,  Mazota,  Niagara  Starch]  I  DRISCOL1 

EMU    MOGUL  CO. 

250    rati    r,T,h    >,.    (!•>,.    Jl     2-.-,20O 

BIS.    MGR.    RADIO    &    TV -LESLIE    Dl  NIER 

R.iv...  Seal  (  overs 
Block  Drug     Ukaid,  Minnipoc     MNN 

Sham Poslam    |  ",^,,,N" 

Esquire  Boot  Polish  /  M  UNK 
Manischewitz  Wine  \  54  ll  ll  iink 


All  NCY.  ACCOUNTS    AOORESS  k   PMONI         I  I  M  I  11 

MOR]  i    in  MM  A   JOHNSTON] 

■  to  » ./>' /      in   i  ■  ■  /.. 


,  IMMMU  KV ^N 

-II  l\MH\ 


MORSE    IN  II  UN  MION  \l. 

i     ■    / ....    /_•,,./    -,     (17),  OX         1100 

Ml  HI  \     MAN  AG  I  R       ORRIN     (  IIRIM  V 

I  \  .i  i ...  i  ..I.    \  .i  ii. 

i  •  Co  igh  s\ rup,      "  v^ 

M .    \  I    I    I  I 

JOHN    I •'.    Ml  RR  M     \l)\.    \(.l  N(  >. 
33    t  ait    full    St.   (17  J     ll        8000 


\\  iiu.  i>. ill  rii.n in. i.  al      \ini   i  Mil  i 
NOB1  E,    \l  BER  I.  —  l  ■ » -  I  1    \D\  I  KI  IMN<, 

7,2    I  mi. I.,1, ill      I,.        I  17  I.     Ml      I..H7HII 

Mlii  ,1  (  In  nil,  -i  ,  |ll0 

,gen  Division  \  l  t  RCI  SON 

OGILVY,   BENSON   4    m  \i  HER,    IN<  . 

Miv    Fifth     !■■      i  1 7 1.    Ml     8-6100 

MANAGER       MARTIN     K  \\i 


II.  Ii  M. i  Rubenstein  I 

Level  Brothi         '  "  VNK    '•' 

N\l   I    VMM 

(Rin 

Level  Brothi  rs    Good  Luck)  /  ^N 

Pi  |.m  (  ..i.i    s.  hwi  |.|.,  •    I  JANOWICZ 


M,  hill,  Shot  (  orp      l  h Mi  Vn       M  wt  i  in 

KAN1 


Philip  Morris!  o.  I  i.l      Dunhills)  [  H'  it-t  ll  iv«. 
PARIS  &  PEART 

:i7ii    Lexington     In  .    i  I  7  i.    VI     9-2  I  !  ' 

MEDIA      M  WVGFR  -  WEYMOUTH     SIMMs 

(...ii  \  v    P    Ira  ] 

|..<  I  ..in  Corp      Popsii  :.  I   . 

Km  k\> 1  \  (  ..inp.iiH  i  In.,  olate    : 

Spratt's  dog  loud)  I 

PARKER    4DVETERJ    INC. 

//    ll  nil    (2nd   Si.   (36),  d\   SSS6S 


1 
1  HWI       IUIKI 

J 

Ulin,  Housi  (  ..      18  top  hits       '  "Uil  '  M 
'  1 1 1 1*  —  ■ 


x 


nun  i>i  n  i 

PRODI  «  l    -l  u\  i«  I  -   GROI  i 

MARTHA 


| 


KI    \(  II.    It  M  1  -    A     MM  I  i  IO> 

i.    i         ii 

Ml  HI  \    M  KM    I  OR         Kll 

l    .  .     I        I  I   M 

III   K  III  K   I).   KM  II  tRDS 

in    «,,.  /..  i.  ii.  ,    n     i  .•</  .      ii     !..!■■ 

I     •.    i 

MM     KI  I  I    \ 

■     ' 

KI    I  lilt  Mil     A    It  l  \N 

in  .    I  .  tinmton     Im      '  /  ."  •      <"     '■  •'•  >'••• 

III      I  UN  I  I 

Kn  ■ 


\  i  \i  i 

ii.  i  i  <  \ 


,  iii\ltn.ni 

•    Olllll     I    I 


BEN   SA<  Mil  IM    \<-l  N<  n 
g   ii  ,  w    -,7ii,    Si     (19)    PI    '    ■  ■"" 


I'.'-WllV   \N 


><  III  11)1  I  I  K.  KI  (  K  A    1  I  KM  It 
in 7    Park     I.         Ml     0-8366 

SUPERVISOR      VI  SEN 


i  • 


\\N| 


Mi  -  -  ^ 

Mi  lllll  nir.   i 

.,in 

R|  ^  v., I  DS 

KI  (.(.I!     -•  HI   !  KM  .    INC 

7    tn.i     I7ih    Si       ii      '-778S 

PRES1D1  N  I        KM. (.11     SI  HI  I  HI  I 

II    \N 

-I    I   I   IV    \N 


11   JULY  1955 


To  be  continued  next  Issue  (2.»  -lulu).    Listing  icifl 

iiK'fiifff*  ►  Rt'inaiiith'r  of  \cw   ■  «r/»  nncnci<c».    ►   ISiisttm 

►  I'liiltnlrlphiu    ►    lttilti)iun-<'  ►   »|  o v/iiii'/fon.  It.  i  .  ►  If  ic-/im«iif/ 

►  Chivaao  ►  Cincinnati  ►  CIctTcInnii  ►   Detroit1 

►  >l i I «•« ii /»•«•«•  ►  St.  I.oiii.v  ►  Ifinnennnlifl  ►   Itlnnte 

►  Dallas  ►  f.o.s-    tnr/<»f(>.v  ►  S'«n  Fmnciscn 


61 


each 


one 


is 


different 


Fingerprints  are  different  for  no  apparent  reason  —  but 
the  finest  TV  stations  acquire  their  personalities 
from  the  needs  and  interests  of  the  areas  they  serve. 

It  stands  to  reason  that  quality  TV  stations 

want  individualized  representation.  For  them, 

the  unique  facilities  of  Harrington, 

Righter  and  Parsons  have  meant  quality  representation. 

If  their  league  is  yours  too,  then  you'll  want 

to  find  out  what  quality  representation  really  offers. 


Harrington,  Righter  and  Parsons,  Inc. 

Nezv  York 

Chicago 

San  Francisco 

television  — the  only  medium  we  serve 


62 


WAAM 

Baltimore 

WBEN-TV 

Buffalo 

WFMY-TV 

Greensboro 

WTPA 

I  Iarrisburg 

WDAF-TV 

Kansas  City 

WHAS-TV 

Louisville 

WTMJ-TV 

Milwaukee 

WMTW 

Mt.  Washington 

WSYR-TV 

Syracuse 

SPONSOR 

4-' 


t 


' 


1955  I  tl.l.  FACTS  I:  ISIl  S     SECTIOH 


SPOT 


Rivalry  for  choice  nighttime  availabilities  is  at  all-time  high 
in  fall  liuying.    Film  commercial  business  booms  in  multi  millions; 
spot  film  programs,  features  may  top  $60  million.    Due  this  fall: 
more  '"film  networks"  in  spot  field.    Spot  coverage  starts  page  64 


NIZTWORK 

Clearance-   are   improving   as   more   stations   go    into    majoi    markets. 
Network  costs  are  >till  soaring  merrily  upward;  this   fall's  "supei 
spectacular-"  will  break  all  monc\    records.    There  are  more  alter- 
nate week  -how-  than  ever.    Network  coverage  starts  page  iU> 


SPOT  TV 


•  Spot  television  will  get  the  research  tools  it  needs  to  build  solidly 
as  a  major  medium  within  one  year.  NARTB  will  push  its  television  set 
count  and  circulation  study,  filling  tv's  greatest  research  gap.  And  publi- 
cation of  dollar  spending  by  spot  advertisers  is  in  offing.  (For  first  list 
of  spot  spending  by  major  clients  as  compiled  by  SPONSOR  see  page  49) 

•  Watch  early  evening.  The  5:00  to  7:00  p.m.  period  will  be  eagerly 
sought  after  this  fall,  probably  second  only  to  nighttime  Class  "A"  block 

•  Spot  tv  campaigns  will  last  longer.  Clients  will  strive  for  greater  con- 
tinuity, compensating  for  costs  by  sharing  spot-placed  show  sponsorships 
and  by  buying  announcements  in  more  available  and  less  expensive  periods 

•  You  can't  assume  for  foreseeable  future  that  nighttime  will  become 
easy  to  clear.  But  major  clients  with  plans  for  extended  campaigns  will 
find   it   possible   to   clear   time    they    want    even   where    smaller   clients    fail 


Availabilities 

Q.  Is  spot  tv  time  still  tight  at 
night? 

A.  Tighter  than  ever,  is  the  conclu- 
sion from  a  group  of  over  70  time- 
buyers    and    representatives   surveyed. 

Reasons : 

1 1 1  Addition  of  new  stations  hasn't 
progressed  on  a  large  enough  scale  in 
the  major  markets  to  mean  much.  And 
I  2  I  meanwhile  the  rush  of  new  clients 
into  spot  tv  has  accelerated.  One  factor 
in  keeping  demand  for  nighttime  spot 
at  fever  pitch  is  network  programing 
co  petition.  The  better  the  shows,  the 
greater  the  demand  for  adjacencies. 

As  things  stand  now,  best  bets  are 
I.D.'s  during  prime  evening  time,  al- 
though the)  too  are  becoming  increas- 
inglv  hard  to  get.  Also,  it  is  somewhat 
easier  to  place  20-second  announce- 
ments and  I.D.'s  in  fringe  evening 
time,  an  hour  before  and  after  network 
programing.  During  those  periods. 
timebuyers  can  get  minutes  in  most 
markets. 

There  has  been  a  trend  toward  heav- 
ier late  night  Inning  around  such  net- 


work programing  as  NBC  TV's  To- 
night, and  within  late  movies.  Time 
within  those  periods  is  still  obtainable, 
however,  in  most  markets. 

The  radio-tv  business  manager  of 
one  of  the  top  five  agencies  comments 
that  the  toughest  job  in  tv  today  is  the 
problem  of  clearing  a  good  evening 
half  hour  for  syndicated  films.  "We 
still  recommend  half-hour  film  pro- 
grams to  be  placed  market  by  mar- 
ket on  a  spot  basis,  but  with  the  un- 
derstanding that  there  may  be  a  long 
wait  I  from  13  to  26  weeks!  to  get 
the  time." 

Generally,  timebuyers  feel  that  night- 
time tv  is  easier  to  buy  into  for  the 
heavy-spending  52-weeks-a-year  adver- 
tiser, than  for  the  seasonal  or  small- 
budget  client.  Sa\s  the  head  buyer  of 
one  of  the  top  three  radio-tv  agencies : 
"Nighttime  tv  tends  to  be  SRO  for  the 
small  advertiser  particularly.  The  big 
ones  with  enough  monev  to  buy  for 
\  car-round,  can  eventually  get  in. 


Q.      What's  the  daytime  picture? 
A.      Timebuyers    can    virtually    write 
their    own    ticket. 


This  is  the  consensus  among  buyers 
surveyed:  111  Morning  and  afternoon 
is  wide  open.  (  2  I  Early  evening  is  be- 
coming more  popular,  though  there's 
still  the  rush  into  prime  nighttime.  The 
5-7:00  p.m.  period  may  be  con- 
sidered the  big  bargain  of  fall  1955, 
and  may  tighten  up  considerablv  by 
September.  I  3  )  There's  considerable 
interest  in  Saturday  afternoon  football 
and  special  sporting  events  by  adver- 
tisers with  male-appeal  products,  and 
orders  are  being  placed  earlv.  (4) 
Cereal,  soft  drink  and  candy  advertis- 
ers have  a  stronghold  on  the  kid  pro- 
graming blocks,  late  weekday  after- 
noons and  Saturday  mornings.  Since 
these  times  are  becoming  increasing!) 
popular,  they're  also  tighter  than  last 
year.  1 5 )  There's  little  rush  to  buy 
Sundays.  (6)  The  ABC  affiliates  are 
emerging  as  real  contenders  in  the 
daytime  picture  because  of  the  late- 
afternoon  Disnev    Mickev   Mouse  show. 

Daytime  tv  is  still  a  different  me- 
dium from  nighttime  tv.  For  one  thing, 
there's  a  far  greater  turnover  of  adver- 
tisers. Some  clients  go  into  the  fringe 
times  in  the  hope  of  moving  into  night- 
time eventually.    Other  advertisers  «o 


64 


SPONSOR 


into  da)  lime  in  ordei    to  t  <  - 1 1   .1  com 
plete  1  <>[>\  Btorj  and  gel  the  benefit  "I 
lull  minute  demonstrations,  w hi  li  are 
mi!  nl  the  question  < I n ■  ing  (  lass  "  \ 

I  illlC. 

I  here  are  cei  tain  buj  -  dui  ing  week- 
days thai  are  snapped  up  first.  I ■"■ 
example :  dayl  ime  minutes  nexl  to 
high-rated  afternoon  f  1 1 1 1 1 — .  Audience 
Btudies  have  Bhown  thai  mam  women 
tend  i"  regulate  their  housework  in 
-111  li   a    waj    as   i"    Free   .1   couple   oi 

hours  "I  the  aftei  n for  i\  \  iew  ing 

1  particuhu l\  _'•  I  :mii  p.m.  before  the 
kid-  clinic  home  and  ii  -  time  to  Btarl 
cooking  ' . 

\  "famil)  -\  icw  ing"  period  thai  is 
being  encouraged  b)  network  pro- 
graming,  but  which  i-  -till  building 
slowl)  where  advertiser  demand  is 
concerned  is  the  7-9:00  a.m.  time 
slot.  NBC  rV's  Today  show  and  the 
currentl)  revamped  CBS  TV  Morning 
Shou  have  managed  to  raise  this  pe- 
1  iod  out  <>l  (>l>li\  ion.  Advertise]  re- 
sponse to  it  is  -till  slow,  hut  demand 
for  minute-  and  20's  during  earl) 
morning  i-  certainl)  up  over  lasl  Fall. 
Availabilities,  however,  arc  varied  and 
good. 

Buyers  are  keeping  an  eye  on  fall 
daytime  plans,  particularl)  at  NBC 
where  soap  opera  is  being  deempha- 
sized  in  favor  ol  participation  shows. 
(For  a  chart  of  the  fall  television  line- 
up, da)  and  night,  see  pages  90-95.) 


Q.  Is  there  any  significant  change 
in  the  unit  of  time  that  advertisers 
are  seeking  for  their  fall  tv  cam- 
paigns? 

A.  Several  trend-  are  beginning  to 
emerge. 

1.  I.D.'s,  although  considered  a 
challenging  form  <>t  commercial  to  do 
right  by  man)  agenc)  cop)  depart- 
ments, continue  t<>  increase  in  popu- 
larity, particularl)  for  established 
products  and  as  reminder  < :op)  ;  this 
i<  a  reflection  of  the  tight  nighttime 
situation.  \nd  more  agencies  are 
learning  to  pack  a  lot  of  sell  into  those 
tew  seconds,  as  in  the  case  oJ  notable 
i.D.  campaigns  like  Maxwell  House, 
Kools.  Schaefer  Beer  and  Bulova.  1  \ 
proposal  for  an  I.D.  campaign  was  an 
important  factor  in  winning  an  account 
for  an  agency  recently.  Benton  ^ 
Bowles  suggested  Florida  Citrus  Com- 
mission spend  about  S2  million  for 
I.D.'s  in  a  presentation  in  competition 


HOW    BUYERS    VIEW    SPOT    TV    FOR    FALL 


ji;iu;\i)  n.  srn  tGl  /: 

Cunningham  &   Walsh,  A 

•|  1  i  ,,u'\  e  been  noti<  ing  the  big  1  rend 

toward   I.D.'s,  don'l  think  ol   il   in 

tii  in-  ol  ,i\  ailabilities  onl) .    I.D.'s 

are  far  1  heaper,  about  60'  I   ol  20  s, 

besides  hem-   mine  available. 


ORRII\  CHRIST! 

Mi    -    International,  New  York 

•(  in  rentl)  <  lients  are  reevaluating 

the  lower-rated,  lower-pri<  ed  Class  '"l> 

adjacent  ies  be  ause  the)  re  finding 

ratings  need  not  mean  sales  effe  ti\e- 

lie—.   The  bi<i  trend  i>  to  daytime." 


BILL  KENNED! 

1       B  \        ' 

I  ii  -    1      new   -i.ii  ■■ 
-till  1 1  hi   li  in    I'  11 
1  ions  h  ive  gone  on  in 
station  mat  kets  mainl) .    Bui  •  I 
Foods  o-|,i-i  1  dl\ .   Inn    moie  da) lime 


J0.4.Y  Ri  TM  IA 

I ,         ;  ■  Sew  1  orh 

"Clients  and  -  have  found  thai 

n, 1  •-  fai  more  brand-*  ona  ious 

than  adult-.     I  herefore,  I  ite-  ifternoon 

u    |,  \l    ki  ■    M 

l!..\    Rog(  rs  adja 

ona   <\<\\  time   t\  -    besl    b  1 


11  JULY  1955 


65 


Spot  fr 


with  five  other  agencies — and  got  the 
business.  I 

Up  to  a  year  ago  the  advertiser  who 
used  I.D.'s  had  to  imprint  the  station's 
call  letters  on  his  film  commercial.  As 
more  l\  stations  went  on  the  air,  the 
expense  became  considerable.  Adver- 
tisers complained  about  this  added  ex- 
pense to  the  4A's,  and  then  in  June 
1954  Station  Representatives  Associa- 
tion stepped  into  the  breach  with  a 
new  proposal:  the  full-screen  I.I). 
This  allowed  advertisers  the  full  screen 
without  station  call  letters  for  eight 
seconds,  followed  by  two  seconds  of 
video  for  the  station's  identification. 
Since  the  end  of  June  1954,  acceptance 
of  the  SRA  standard  I.D.  has  reached 
virtually  100%  among  tv  stations. 

2.  As  local  daytime  programing  has 
improved,  timebuyers  have  become 
more  interested  in  women's  participa- 
tion shows,  local  sporting  events,  local 
quiz  and  tips  programs.  There's  still 
a  lot  of  skepticism  to  be  overcome,  be- 
cause few  local  tv  personalities  have 
been  on  the  air  long  enough  to  make 
as  much  of  a  name  for  themselves  with 
the  agency  men  as  the  more  established 
radio  personalities.  However,  daytime 
minutes  within  participation  shows  are 
in  greater  demand  certainly  this  sea- 
son than  last. 


Buying  tips 

Q.  When's  the  right  time  to  start 
shopping  for  a  fall  spot  tv  cam- 
paign? 

A.  Right  now,  if  not  sooner.  In  ra- 
dio, traditionally  the  heaviest  buying 
month  was  August.  In  tv,  buying 
started  later  because  the  fall  cam- 
paigns generally  went  on  the  air  later. 
But  the  trend  has  been  to  earlier  and 
earlier  placing  of  orders.  Now  fall  tv 
buying  is  in  full  swing  during  July; 
availabilities  are  looked  over  as  early 
as  June. 

This  trend  toward  requesting  avail- 
abilities earlier  is  found  at  large 
agencies  and  small.  It  seems  to  be  the 
result  of  two  self-contradictory  condi- 
tions: (1)  the  continued  scarcity  of 
Class  "A"  nighttime  availabilities;  (2) 
the  fact  that  many  new  stations  are 
eager  for  sales  to  amortize  the  expen- 
diture of  building  the  station  and 
therefore  have  extended  the  customary 
30-day  period  during  which  avails  are 
held  to  60  and  even  90  days  in  some 
instances.  This  means  that  a  timebuyer 


can  place  an  order  In  June  on  some 
stations  to  go  <>n  the  air  during  Sep- 
tember. 

I!I!I )( )  s  Gertrude  Scanlan,  who  l>n\  s 
for  \\  ildroot,  buys  evening  tv  only. 
Says  she,  "I  try  to  place  orders  as 
earl)  as  possible  in  July  to  go  on  the 
air  in  the  fall.  That's  one  wav  of  get- 
ting  »ood   schedules." 

Kenyon  &  Eekhardt  timebuyer  Tom 
\  iscardi  says  that  availabilities  for  fall 
were  being  requested  early  in  June  at 
K&E:  "It's  been  done  a  little  earlier 
each  year.  Today  a  buyer  really  has 
to  get  on  line  a  couple  of  months 
ahead  at  least,  if  he's  trying  to  get  a 
new    account  into  nighttime." 

Walter  Bowe,  SSCB  timebuyer,  be- 
lieves a  nighttime  tv  advertiser  today 
has  to  buy  on  a  52- week  basis:  "If  he 
relinquishes  a  nighttime  franchise, 
there'll  be  five  advertisers  behind  him 
waiting  to  get  on  the  air,  and  willing 
to  buy  longer  schedules." 


Q.  What  are  buyers  doing  in  or- 
der to  get  good  nighttime  tv  slots? 

A.  There's  no  one  answer,  but  a 
good  relationship  with  reps  and  sta- 
tion men  is  always  important.  Savs 
D-F-S'  Cliff  Botway:  "It's  a  question 
of  negotiating  with  reps  and  knowing 
station  managers.  ' 

"If  you  decide  to  build  to  a  certain 
quota  of  frequency  as  times  open  up 
over  the  space  of  several  months,  you 
can  generally  work  up  to  the  desired 
schedule,"  says  Ogilvy,  Benson  &  Ma- 
ther buyer  Ann  Janowicz.  "Late  fall, 
the  peak  season,  is  the  toughest  to  buy. 
It's  best  to  start  in  July  or  August  to 
build  a  nighttime  schedule.  But  for 
advertisers  with  short-term  aims,  this 
is  an  expensive  investment." 

Cunningham  &  Walsh  buyer  Jerry 
Sprague  says  that,  though  stations 
generally  seem  to  favor  large  clients 
with  prime  nighttime  avails,  they  do 
like  to  get  in  new  accounts.  Adds  he: 
"Priority  lists  are  important  in  getting 
into  nighttime  tv.  Generally,  one  has 
to  take  what  one  can  get  and  then  wait 
to  improve  one's  schedule  as  time  goes 
on.  Of  course,  while  you're  waiting, 
vou're  frequently  in  touch  with  the 
rep  and  station." 

Opinion  differs  about  the  priority 
lists.  Some  buyers  feel  that  buying 
Class  "B"  in  the  hope  of  getting  Class 
"A"  is  the  soundest  way  of  building 
franchises.  Others  maintain  that  once 
an  account's  on  the  station,  the  rep  has 
little  reason  to  improve  their  schedule 


and    is    more   likely    to   sell   the   good 
limes  to  new  clients. 


Kates 


Q.  How  much  of  a  rate  increase 
can  advertisers  anticipate  for  fall? 

A.  Among  157  stations  responding 
to  a  sponsor  sur\ey  of  the  420-plus 
I  .S.  tv  stations,  80  stations  plan  to 
maintain  their  rates  at  the  present  lev- 
el. The  41  stations  that  are  putting 
through  rate  increases  for  fall,  plan 
to  raise  rates  by  an  average  20c/c  • 
One  station  anticipates  an  increase  of 
50' J,  -ix  are  planning  increases  of 
25'  <  .  Only  two  stations  mentioned 
that  they  were  planning  to  lower  their 
rates  (daytime).  Both  of  these  sta- 
tions are  in  former  one-station  mar- 
kets. 

Reps  state  that  generally,  tv  rates 
will  be  "a  little  higher"'  this  fall.  They 
feel  the  increases  will  be  spread 
equally  over  morning,  afternoon  and 
evening,  a  survey  indicated.  The  in- 
creases will  occur  mainly  in  markets 
where  number  of  tv  homes  is  growing 
and  for  stations  which  are  increasing 
their   power. 


Q.  Are  there  any  volume-pur- 
chase plans  in  spot  tv? 

A.  There's  a  substantial  increase  in 
the  number  of  "plans,"  which  offer 
discounts  to  clients  for  buying  a  cer- 
tain minimum  frequency  quota  per 
week.  These  station  "12  Plans"  and 
"5  Plans"  and  other  forms  of  incen- 
tives are  designed  mainly  to  encour- 
age advertisers  to  go  into  daytime  tv. 
Discount  offers  range  up  to  45  T  off 
the  one-time   rate. 


Business  outlook 

Q.  What  is  the  business  outlook 
for  tv  stations  in  fall   1955? 

A.  There  was  a  30%  increase  in 
1954  spot  tv  billings  I S189  million  I 
over  1953  i  145.4  million!.  All  but 
three  of  the  157  respondents  to  spon- 
sor's station  survey  expected  to  see 
substantial  increases  in  local,  national 
spot  and  network  business.  Ninety-five 
stations  are  expecting  a  10-25%  in- 
crease in  national  spot  business  on  the 
basis  of  orders  placed  so  far  for  fall 
and     apparent     trends.       Eighty-four 


66 


SPONSOR 


WORKING 
PART 


RADIO 


*£££#    n 


LEVISION 


FRANK    HEADLEY,     President 
DWIGHT  REED,     Vice  President 
FRANK  PELLEGRIN,    Vice  President 
CARLIN  FRENCH,    Vice  President 
PAUL  WEEKS,    Vice  President 


Orders  are  "sweet  music"  to  radio  and  TV  station 
owners  and  they  rightly  expect  their  representatives 
to  produce  them.  But  to  do  this  takes  skill  and  the 
selling  "know-how"  that  comes  only  with  long 
experience.  We  feel  that  H-R  is  unusual  in  this 
respect  because  this  organization  was  founded  by  a 
group  of  working  partners  all  with  long  and 
successful  backgrounds  in  this  field.  And  —  as  we 
have  grown  —  only  those  with  similar  backgrounds 
and  ability  have  been  added  to  our  staff.  Thus 
today,  as  when  we  started,  "We  Always  Send  a 
Man  to  Do  a  Man's  Job." 


380  Madison  Ave. 
New  York  17,  N.  Y. 
OXford  731  20 


35  E.  Wocker  Drive 
Chicago  1 ,  tllinois 
RAndolph  6-6431 


Horold  lindley.  V.ce  Pres. 
6253  Hollywood  Boulevard 
Hollywood  28.  Calif. 
HOIIywood  7-1480 


James  Altpaugh,  Mgr.  Clarke  R.  Bro-n.  Mgr. 

155  Montgomery  Street  452  Rio  Grande   Nationol  Bldg. 

San  Froncisco.  Calif.  Dollos,  Te.os 

YUkon  2-5701  Randolph  5149 


Bill  McRoe.  Mar. 

101   Mo-  "••-   StTMl  Building 

A-  -  -  'a.   Georgio 

Cypress  7797 


Jock  lee    Mfi 

520  lo'ft  la 
Room   No.    10 

-     Teios 
Justin  1601 


Spot  fr 


In  Portland,  Maine  . . . 
and  in  northern  New  England 

They  Watch 

WCSH-TV  . . .  MOST 


per   ARB    study    for    Cumberland    County 
May  25-31,   1955 

Number  nuarter-hour  neriods  when  station  leads 


1 

WCSH-TV 

Station  "B" 

Station  "C" 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
7.00  AM-12  Noon 

98 

(during  20 
n  hrs.  wkly. 
~          station 

on  air) 

(Station  not 
on  air) 

Mon.   thru   Fri. 
12  Noon-6.00  PM 

67 

52 

(during  70 
~              hrs.  wkly 
"            station  on 

air) 

Sun.   thru    Sat. 
6.00  PM-11  PM 

100 

37Vi* 

2Vi* 

('two-way  ties  count  as  one-half) 

HfSMty 


CHANNEL  6 


PORTLAND 

100,000  watts 

Represented  bt    WEED    Television 


stations  anti<i|>ate  increases  from  5  to 
20',  in  local  business.  The  stations 
generally  consider  local  advertising 
their  bread  and  butter  for  daytime. 


Tv  set  count 


Q.  What's  being  done  to  provide 
advertisers  with  an  updated  na- 
tional tv  set  "census"? 

A.  Present  figures  showing  the  num- 
ber of  tv  sets  and  tv  homes  in  the  na- 
tion are.  at  best,  projections  based  on 
estimates  that  are  a  couple  of  years  old 
by  this  point. 

New  figures,  however,  are  on  the 
way. 

The  Advertising  Research  Founda 
tion  has  worked  out  an  arrangemen 
with  the  U.S.  Census  officials  to  com 
pile  facts  on  tv  ownership  as  the  Cen 
sus  goes  about  its  periodic  task  of  up 
dating  its  "total  U.S.  families"  fiw 
ures.  The  studies  will  be  underwritten 
bv  three  of  the  leading  tv  networks — 
ABC.  CBS  and  \BC  —  and  the  TvB 
and  NARTB. 

This  ARF-Census  studv  will  show: 
the  total  number  of  U.S.  homes 
equipped  with  tv,  the  percentage  of 
multi-set  tv  homes,  and  the  relation- 
ship of  certain  income  and  geographic 
factors  to  tv  ownership. 


Q.  What's  being  done  to  provide 
admen  with  market-by-market  or 
county  -  by  -  county  television  set 
totals? 

A.  The  ARF-Census  study  men- 
tioned above  wont  provide  local-level 
information:  the  sample  is  too  small, 
researchers  feel,  to  show  figures  for 
individual  markets.  The  best  the  ARF- 
Census  job  will  do  in  this  respect  is  to 
show  how  tv  sets  are  distributed  by 
major  geographic  regions  (East,  Mid- 
west. Rockies.  Pacific,  etc.). 

The  NARTB.  however,  has  plans 
afoot  to  fill  the  local-level  research 
gap. 

At  the  recent  NARTB  board  meet- 
ing in  Hot  Springs.  Clair  McCollough. 
chairman  of  the  associations  tv  board, 
placed  a  market-by-market  set  count 
at  the  top  of  the  priority  list  of  board 
activities.  McCollough  now  hopes  to 
see  an  NARTB  set  count  go  into  the 
works  for  next  spring.  Just  what 
method  will  be  used  to  count  the  num- 
ber of  tv  sets  in  the  thousands  of  U.S. 
counties  is  still  not  finalized  by  NAR- 
TB's  research  committee. 


58 


SPONSOR 


WTVW 


XEW   XI  ML        VV  \f     W         SAME    FAME 


HILL    BECOME 


WISN-TV 

MILWAUKEE 


WTVW,  Hearst's  top  tower,  top  power  station  in 
Milwaukee,  will  shortly  become  WISN-TV,  as 
authorized  by  the  FCC. 

For  33  years  \  learst-operated  WISN  radio  has  been 
recognized  as  a  leader  in  the  broadcast  industry. 

Now  WTVW  joins  its  sister  stations  to  provide 
advertisers  with  the  best  radio-tv  combination  in  the 
great  Milwaukee  market. 

By  any  name,  WISN-TV  is  Milwaukee's  top  television  buy 


ABC  &  DuMONT  NETWORKS 
top  tower  _  /o;    • 

Owned   and   operated   by   the   Hearst   Corp. 
1105   ft.  Edward   Petry   Co.-National   Representatives 


CHANNEL  12     W  |SJ\   ■    X      V       WlLWAUKEl 


11  JULY  1955  69 


S[M>t    tV 


Q.  Do  tv  broadcasters  feel  that 
an  industry  set  count  and/or  cir- 
culation study  is  an  important 
project? 

A.  ,k  es  indeed.  A  survey  by  SPON- 
SOR in  June  L955  of  all  U.S.  tv  sta- 
tions  shows  the  following  breakdown 
of  replies:  44',  consider  such  a  proj- 
ect "urgent";  IV,  consider  it  "im- 
portant"; and  onl)  W  <  consider  it 
"unnecessary . 

Q.  Would  stations  be  willing  to 
support  such  a  project  financially? 

A.  Opinion  gathered  in  the  same 
checkup  is  more  equally  divided.    Of 


the  stations  who  cited  answers  on  their 
questionnaires  concerning  station  sup- 
port of  a  set-count  and  circulation 
>tud\.  3795  said  "yes"  they  would  sup- 
port it:  31$  said  "no"  they  wouldn't; 
and  the  remaining  32^?  said  "maybe' 
the)   would  help  paj   for  it. 

Outlook  in  general:  Nearly  90%  of 
stations  feel  that  a  set  count  and  cir- 
culation checkup  is  a  vital  set  of  tv 
research  data.  But  only  about  a  third 
of  the  outlets  are  willing,  at  this  point. 
to  help  defray  the  costs.  As  adver- 
tiser and  agency  pressure  for  such  a 
study  increases,  however,  this  picture 
may  change. 


BASIC  TV  MARKETS 

HUNTINGTON   •   ASHLAND    •   CHARLESTON 
IRONTON   •   PORTSMOUTH 


7t<MU.    *f^€UAC 


tecv 


WHTN-TV 


HUNTINGTON,  W.  VA. 
BASIC  ABC  AFFILIATE 


eU**et13 


Not  Claiming. . .  1st  Audience    Nor  Admitting     vrd  listening 
Originally  position 


1 


But  for  the . . .    1  st  time  WHTN, . .  Brings  a 


rd  T.V.  Service 


With  RCA's 
Biggest , 


1 


st -Slotted 
(254)  foot 
Antenna . . . 


AND 

Delivering 
Maximum . . 


116,000  Watts 
Power 


Newest 
program 
Service  for 


1 


,3QfJ,000  Ohio  Valley 

people  in  the     Industrial 
Market  Of 


States -West 
•  Virginia 
Kentucky 
Ohio 


MAXIMUM  POWER 
ABC-DuMont      Id  Petry  Company 

70 


LOWEST  RATES   •   DESIGNED  COVERAGE 

5  W  TVett* 


Color  .status 

Q.  What  is  the  status  of  color 
tv  set  penetration? 
A.  Industry  estimates  are  that  150,- 
000  to  160,000  color  tv  sets  will  he 
produced  thi>  scar,  and  that  well  over 
one  million  sets  will  he  in  use  hy  the 
end  of  1956.  From  then  on,  manufac- 
turers predict  a  rapid  upsurge  in  pro- 
duction and  a  sharp  decrease  in  prices. 
RCA's  prices,  for  one,  have  already 
taken  a  downward  dip  since  last  year, 
from  SI, 000  for  a  15-inch  set  then  to 
$795  and  $895  for  a  21-inch  set  now. 

Q.  What  is  the  status  of  color 
equipment  at  the  tv  stations? 

A.  sponsor  surveyed  all  the  nation's 
tv  stations  to  get  the  answer.  Close  to 
15'  r  of  the  stations,  representing  every 
l\  pe  of  market  and  area  replied. 

Here's  a  breakdown  on  color  equip- 
ment  among   the   respondents: 

1.  Network  color:   Right  now  62'  i 
of  the  stations  are  equipped  to  receive 
and    transmit    color    shows,    another 
IV,    will  he  by  the  end  of  1055.  (>', 
more  by  1956. 

2.  Color  slides:  17  f'(  of  the  stations 
are  equipped  to  handle  color  slides 
now;  11  %  more  will  be  able  to  by  the 
end  of  the  year  and  21'  '<  by  the  end  of 
1950.  Most  of  them  don't  expect  to 
make  additional  charges  for  color. 

3.  Color  film:  Some  17'  i  of  the  tv 
stations  replying  are  equipped  today 
to  handle  color  film,  and  another  10% 
expect  to  be  able  to  by  the  end  of  this 
year.  There'll  be  another  21%  with 
color  film  projectors  in  1956.  Again, 
most  of  the  stations  don't  expect  to 
make  additional  charges,  but  some  will 
ask  for  10%  more. 

4.  Live  local  color  shows:  Only 
5',  of  the  stations  replying  can  orig- 
inate color  shows  today;  another  2% 
will  be  able  to  by  end  of  1955:  IV, 
more  bv  end  of  1956. 


Film  syndication 

Q.  What's  the  status  of  the  tv 
film  program  business  today? 

A.  Here  are  highlights  which  show 
where  the  film  business  (syndicated 
shows  and  features  I    stands  now: 

1.  Dollar  volume:  The  conservative 
estimates  of  several  leading  film  dis- 
tributors put  the  combined  total  of 
film  program  and  feature  gross  busi- 
ness this  year  at  the  $60  million  mark. 

2.  Financial  stability:  The  tv  film 
field  is  a  bonanza  for  some,  a  financial 

SPONSOR 


BUSINESS 
LOOKS 

GREAT 

FROM  UP 
HERE! 


And  it's  no  wonder!  From  1685'  above  average  terrain,  Egbert, 
the  Channel  8  Electron,  gets  a  clear  shot  at  THREE  recognized  metro- 
politan areas  and  their  surrounding  trade  territories.  So  whaf  So 
1685'  will  be  the  effective  height  of  WFAA-TV's  antenna  when  those 
steel  jockeys  complete  their  Texas-sized  construction  project. 

What  does  this  mean  to  you? 

]  #  Inside  the  new  Class  "A"  contour  will  be  Dallas  and  Fort 
Worth  —  North  Texas  neighbors  who  account  for  more 
retail  dollars  than  the  nation's  1  2th  ranking  metropolitan 
area.*  Add  Waco's  business  (it's  within  Class  "B"  range) 
and  that  of  the  smaller  communities  in  the  WFAA-TV  picture 
—  and  you  have  one  of  the  most  important  markets  in 
these  United  States! 

2.  Already  the  tower  is  taller  than  any  other  structure  in  the 
state.  By  October,  WFAA-TVs  316,000-watt  signol  will 
blanket  this  major  concentration  of  population  and  wealth. 

To  Egbert,  the  Channel  8  Electron,  business  looks  great  —  for  spon- 
sors who  use  WFAA-TV  to  cover  this  lush  market  in  one  easy  operation. 


Dallas  -  Fort   Worth  —  $1 ,643,940.000 
Minneapolis  -  St.    Paul  —  $1,551,460,000 
Source:   SM's   Survey  of   Buying    Power, 
May    10,    1955 


RALPH    NIMMONS,   Station   Manager 

EDWARD   PETRY  &   CO.,  Notionol   Representative 

Television    Service  of   The    Dallas   Morning    News 


11   JULY  1955 


71 


Spot  tv 


In--  in  others.  I  he  big  firms  w lio  lia\ e 
survived  tlie  earliest,  blue-sk)  days 
now  control  the  I i < " i  >  share  of  the 
business.    Hut  man)   firms  in  i hi-  field 

are  hanging  on  l>\  I  In-  -kin  of  their 
teeth,  or  else  are  concentrating  on 
some  specialized  field  of  programing 
i  -pin  i-.    news,    do-it-3  ourseH  ) . 

'..  Program  tinn  share:  \t  the  local 
level,  film  programs  (syndicated  series 
and  feature  pa<  '  ages  I  account  foj  no 
less  than  30'  of  all  the  program 
hours,  network  and  local,  telecast  l>\ 
tin-  average  l\  outlet,  according  to  the 
annual  stud)  b)  N  VRTB  of  t\  film 
programing  (see  "Film  Basics."  page 
133). 

4.  Film  pricing:  With  the  market 
flooded  with  film  properties,  the  price 
range  of  different  film  shows  in  the 
same  market,  or  for  the  same  film 
show  in  different  markets,  can  he  fan- 
tastic. \l  the  network  level,  a  really 
good  film  show  can  command  its  pro- 
duction costs  plus  a  profit  to  the  pro- 
ducer I  the  half-hour  average  is  around 
!>3.").()00l  on  the  first  run.  In  the  larg- 
est markets,  the  price  may  run  from 
$2,500  up  to  $5,000  weekly  for  the 
ton  first-run  film  shows.  Hut  prices 
are  often  arrived  at  between  distribu- 


tors   and    advertisers,  or    distributors 

and  station-.  Ii\    sheer  bargaining  and 

more  often  fall  in  the  $250-8500 
categor) . 

Q.  Are  there  any  notable  trends 
concerning  time  clearances  for 
syndicated  tv  film  shows? 

A.  I  he  general  situation  regarding 
spot  l\  availabilities  has  been  dis- 
cussed  earlier  in  this  section  (see  page 
64.)  Hut  there  are  some  other  angles 
that  appl)  particularl)  to  tv  film 
-how-: 

1.  Scarcity  oj  nighttime  slots:  The 
networks  are  virtually  sold  out  on  most 
nights  between  7:30  and  11:00  p.m.. 
Eastern  time  so  there  aren't  many 
half-hour  slots  left  on  network  affili- 
ates for  syndicated  film  shows  at  the 
local  level  in  the  East,  Rockies  and 
Pacific  areas.  In  addition,  a  number 
of  network  shows  {Today.  Tonight, 
Morning  Show,  etc. )  operate  in  mar- 
ginal time  periods,  cutting  further 
into  "film  time."  (See  chart  in  '"Film 
Basics"  section.)  The  late-night  "film 
time"  situation  is  somewhat  heller  in 
the  Midwest,  where  network  show  line- 
ups generally  finish  off  at  10:00  p.m., 


an  hour  earlier  than  the  Eastern  ones. 

Distributors,  however,  are  fairly  op- 
timistic about  the  chances  of  clearing 
good  time  slots  for  tv  film  programs 
this  fall.  There  are  several  reasons  for 
this  optimism.  For  one  thing,  stations 
make  more  money  ( up  to  70 'r  of  the 
advertiser's  dollar!  from  a  multi-mar- 
ket spot  film  deal,  as  compared  to  the 
station's  "take"  from  a  network  show 
130-40',   of  the  card  rate  dollar  I. 

For  another,  stations  in  large  two- 
station  markets  still  bargain  freely 
with  the  network-,  relinquishing  a 
time  clearance  onl)  if  thev  can  get 
something  in  return.  Occasionally  this 
"'something"  will  be  a  station's  refusal 
to  carry  a  network  show  so  that  it  can 
air  a  film  show  locally.  Pure  Oil,  for 
instance,  cleared  a  spot  film  lineup 
earlier  this  year  in  which  all  of  the 
32  stations  carrying  its  Badge  714 
I  Dragnet  rerun  |  scheduled  it  between 
7:00  p.m.  and  10:30  p.m.  in  the  peak 
\  iew  ing  hours. 

mum iiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii!iii;i> ii 

Film  basics  gives  vital  statistics 

of  $60  million  film  industry 

See  page  133. 


THE   ANSWER  IS  ALWAYS  THE  SAME 


KSL-TV 

Salt  Lake  City 

The  buy  that's  BEST 
in  the  Mountain 


CBS-TV  in  the  Mountain  West 


72 


SPONSOR 


The  GREAT  HOOSIER  HEARTLAND 


Grade  A  Coverage 
Indianapolis  •  Terre  Haute 

Grade  B  Pop.  •  1,922,150 

(SRDS  — Consumer  Markets) 


PIONEERING 
SINCE    1949 


In  INDIANAPOLIS    •    TERRE  HAUTE    •    BLOOMINGTON 

Low  Channel  4  —  1000  Ft.  Tower  —  Maximum  100,000  Watts 
Offering  Most  Complete  Merchandising  Service  in  Indiana 


WTTV   Channel  ^f  Owned  and  Operated  by  Sarkes  Tarzian 


Represented   Nationally   by  MEEKER    TV,  Inc. 
New  York  ■  Chicago  ■  Los  Angeles  ■  San  Francisco 


II  JULY  1955 


73 


Spot  tv 


2.  Film  "networks":  The  idea  <>l 
offering  film  programs  for  sale  with 
cleared-in-advance  time  slots  lias  long 
appealed  to  film  distributors.  Only 
one  firm,  so  far,  has  been  able  to  make 
it  work:  Guild  Films,  which  has  a  tie- 
up  with  the  60  or  so  stations  who 
?hare  ownership  <>l  \  itapix  Corp. 

Late  last  month,  the  Guild-\  itapix 
combine  made  its  first  "film  network" 
sale.  The  show.  Confidential  File,  will 
be  aired  this  fall  on  the  Vitapix  mem- 
ber stations,  and  about  50  more  non- 
affiliates.  One  of  the  alternate-week 
sponsors  is  Bardahl,   long  a  big  user 


nf   spdi    t\    campaigns    for   its    motor 
additive. 

\-  sponsor  went  to  press,  time  clear- 
ances fur  Confidential  File  were  very 
good,  thanks  to  the  Vitapix  contracts 
which  call  for  some  five  hours  weekly 
of  "option  time"  on  member  stations. 
All  time  clearances  for  the  half-hour 
show  so  far  are  between  7:00  and 
10:00  p.m.  in  such  choice  markets  as 
Boston,  Atlanta,  Syracuse  and  Denver. 
Although  the  Guild-Vitapix  arrange- 
ment is  competitive  with  the  major 
networks,  it  works  closely  with  the  sta- 
tion reps,  who  receive  their  usual  15 '/< 


3 1 6.0  0  0  WATTS 

LOUISIANA'S  TALLEST    TOWER 

1,2  OO   FT. 


YES,  SHREVEPORT'S   FIRST  TV  STATION,   KSLA 

will  soon  bring  FULL-POWER  coverage  to  the  billion 
dollar  Ark-La-Tex  market!  With  19  months  telecasting 
experience  to  its  credit  .  .  .  Pulse-proven  audience  accept- 
ance, and  affiliations  with  CBS  and  ABC  .  .  .  KSLA  on 
FULL-POWER  is  your  BEST  TV  BUY  in  SHREVEPORT 
this  fall! 


LOOK  AT  THIS  EXPANDED  KSLA  MARKET! 


Population 

Sets  In  Use* 
Spendable  Income) 
Retail  Salest 


Present  Power 

472,700 

86,500 

$562,596,000 

$394,237,000 


Full  Power 

1,178,450 

1 34,473 

$1,275,069,000 

$    876,193,000 


Established  Clients  will  receive  six  months  low  rate  protection. 
SEE  YOUR  RAYMER  MAN  NOW  FOR  FULL  DETAILS! 


tSRDS 
-RETMA 


SHREVEPORTfLOUISIANA 


PAULH.  RAYMER  CO.,  INC. 


NATIONAL 
REPRESENTATIVES 


commission  on  multi-market  Vitapix 
deals.  Vitapix  lakes  5'  ',  of  the  gross 
as  a  service  charge.  Stations  wind  up 
with  at  leas  65 '/(    of  the  gross  dollar. 

Another  potential  film  network  is 
currently  in  the  works.  National  Affi- 
liated Television  Stations,  Inc. — a  tie- 
up  of  film  distributor  National  Tele- 
film Associates,  General  Electric  and 
some  45  vhf  and  uhf  outlets — has  just 
opened  a  Los  Angeles  office,  and  is 
surveying  available  tv  films.  NATS 
states  it  expects  to  have  some  75  "affili- 
ates" within  a  month  or  two. 

NATS  has  all  the  ingredients  with 
which  to  build  a  film  network  a  la 
Guild  and  Vitapix.  NTA  is  a  big  film 
distributor  I  Police  Call.  China  Smith. 
features,  etc.  I  ;  General  Electric  has  a 
big  stake  in  the  future  of  uhf  i  60'  < 
of  the  NATS  group  are  high  channel 
stations)  ;  and  many  of  the  NATS 
stations  have  hankered  after  more  na- 
tional business,  either  spot  or  network. 
One  large  contract  would  probablj 
start  a  "film  network''  in  a  hurr\ . 

At  the  moment,  however.  NATS' 
executive  director,  Berman  Swarttz  is 
concentrating  on  surveying  the  prob- 
lems of  member  stations  and  checking 
on  what  type  of  film  properties  ( from 
NTA  and  elsewhere)  w:ould  be  avail- 
able for  multi-market  deals. 


Q.  What  program  trends  are  de- 
veloping in  new  first-run  fall  syn- 
dicated tv  film  shows? 

A.  Although  most  syndicators  and 
distributors  will  tell  you  privately  that 
the  huge  supply  of  rerun  shows  from 
both  network  and  syndication  sources 
is  making  the  job  of  selling  new  shows 
doubly  difficult,  about  three  out  of 
four  syndicators  are  launching  brand- 
new  shows  this  fall. 

In  general,  the  level  of  production 
that  distributors  have  been  shooting 
for  is  that  of  top  network  calibre. 
"There's  no  such  thing  as  'network- 
type'  and  'syndication-type'  shows  any 
more."  said  TPA  v. p.  Michael  Siller- 
man.  "With  network  programs  going 
into  syndicated  reruns  and  shows  from 
major  film  distributors  winding  up  on 
the  networks,  there  are  onlv  good,  fair 
and  bad  film  shows."" 

As  to  type,  the  great  majority  of 
new  shows  from  film  companies  are 
in  the  "outdoor  adventure""  category. 
or  at  least  utilize  ingredients  of  such 
programs. 

Here  are  some  of  the  highlights: 

Screen   Gems:   A   new   SG   western. 


74 


SPONSOR 


^      IN  KTLA's  SIGNAL  AREA: 

POPULATION  7,004,800  •  RETAIL  SALES  $8,244,000,000  •  TV  SETS  2,200,000 

P  Represented  Nationally  by  PAUL  H.  RAYMER  COMPANY 


7%  of  the  nation's  television  homes  can  be  reached  by 


(Bo 


I 


11   JULY  1955 


75 


Spot  fr 


Talcs  of  the  Texas  Rangers,  will  run 
in  a  network-level  campaign  for  Gen- 
eral Mills.  Also  upcoming:  Patti  Page 
Show  for  Oldsinobile  in  a  big  multi- 
market  lineup. 

Ziv:  The  next  Ziv  release,  probably 
in  straight  non-network  syndication, 
will  be  an  action  adventure  series, 
Underground. 

TPA:  Three  new  shows  are  in  the 
works:  Count  of  Monte  Cristo,  Thun- 
der (  adapted  from  "Black  Beauty"  and 
likely  to  be  retitledl.  and  Tugboat 
Annie. 

MCA  TV:  Possibly  with  its  eye  on 


the  current  success  of  filmed  medical 
(liamas,  from  Medic  to  Not  As  A 
Stranger,  MCA  will  put  Dr.  Hudson's 
Secret  Journal  into  syndicated  sales 
this  fall. 

NBC:  With  Western  Marshal  recent- 
ly released,  NBC  Film  Division  will 
soon  be  showing  the  prints  of  a  film 
series  based  on  Philip  Wylie's  Crunch 
and  Des  fishing  stories.  The  series  is 
being  shot  in  Bermuda. 

Official:  One  of  the  first  to  see  a 
tv  film  gold  mine  in  adventure  shows, 
Official  has  already  sold  Robin  Hood 
to  Wildroot  and  Johnson  &  Johnson  for 


Auctioning  the  first  baskets  of  tobacco  at  the  opening  of  the  annual 
tobacco  market  in  Winston-Salem,  N.  C,  the  world's  largest  tobacco 
center  ...  in  the  heart  of  WSJS-TV  coverage  .  .  .  where  tobacco 
growing,  marketing,  and  manufacturing  contribute  to  the  big  buy- 
ing power  of  WSJS-TV's  Golden  Triangle.     

WSJ  Si  TV 


WINSTON-SALEM,  N.  C. 

For  North  Carolina's 


GOLDEN  TRIANGLE 

Plus  Northwest  North  Carolina 


WINSTON-SAIEM  


CHANNEL  12 


"The  Golden  Triangle  Station" 


GREENSBORO 

HIGH  POINT  — """1--*"' 

"  Headley-Reed— Rep. 


networking  in  the  TJ.  S.  and  Canada, 
and  has  also  lined  up  an  English  sale. 
Also  in  production:  Scarlet  Pimpernel 
and  Sir  Henry  Morgan,  both  costumed 
adventure  series. 

CBS:  Upcoming  fall  deals  include: 
Navy  Log  on  the  CBS  TV  web  for 
Sheaffer  Pen  and  Maytag;  Long  John 
Silver,  shot  in  Australia;  Straight  Ar- 
row; Red  Ryiler:  Champion  i  Cene 
Autry's  horse);  Tales  of  the  Foreign 
Legion,  with  Krrol  Flynn. 

NT  A:  Fast-growing  NTA  will  put 
its  heaviest  syndication  push  behind 
the  internationally  localed  Police  Call 
and  New  Adventures  of  China  Smith. 

Guild  Films:  Three  of  Guild's  new- 
est properties  (one  sold  in  the  Vitapix 
tieup)  are  of  an  adventure  nature: 
Confidential  File,  Brother  Mark  and 
/  Spy.  The  latter  two  will  probably  be 
in  straight  syndication. 

VM&M:  This  fall,  the  newest  adven- 
ture property  of  UM&M,  New  Orleans 
Police  Department,  will  be  featured 
in  the  firm's  sales  activities. 

ABC:  The  network  subsidiary  ex- 
pects to  close  a  major  film  sale  for 
Sheena,  Queen  of  the  Jungle  for  a  fall 
start. 

HTS:  Hollywood  Tv  Service- — an 
offshoot  of  Republic  Pictures — expects 
to  have  Dr.  Fu  Manchu  and  possibly 
one  other  series  in  syndication  by  the 
start  of  the  fall  season. 


Q.  What  program  trends  are  de- 
veloping among  rerun  shows  avail- 
able for  syndication? 

A.  The  largest  single  trend  in  reruns 
concerns  the  type  of  shows  that  have 
been  moving  from  network  first  runs 
into  syndicated  repeats. 

For  the  most  part,  these  shows  are 
situation  comedies  which  have  com- 
pleted a  season  on  a  major  network. 
They  include: 

My  Little  Margie  and  Trouble  With 
Father,  which  are  being  syndicated  by 
Official  Films.  Official,  which  recently- 
acquired  rerun  rights  to  Margie,  has 
already  sold  close  to  $750,000  worth 
of  contracts  in  major  tv  markets. 

Ray  Milland,  formerly  on  the  air 
as  Meet  Mr.  McNutley  for  General 
Electric,  is  going  into  syndicated  re- 
run through  MCA  TV.  Same  firm 
handles   Pride   of   the   Family  reruns. 

Life  With  Father  is  being  handled 
i  in  the  rerun  field  by  CBS  Film,  now 


76 


SPONSOR 


FIREMAN   FRANK 
is  doing  a  great  job  on  Saturday- 
Ask  Free  &  Peters 
for  details 


You  Get  Me, 


Dah-ling!" 


A  ravishing  dame,  even  on  TV,  doesn't  get  a 
second  look  — if  you  can't  see  her  because  she's 
got  shadows  under  her  eyes  . . .  Our  darling  is 
1480  feet  above  sea  level,  and  the  important 
thing  is  that  she's  in  direct  line  of  sight  of 
1,382,000  families,  who  get  shadow-free  re- 
ception in  the  Bay  Area's  greatest  concentration 
of  population  . .  .they  can  see  Miss  KRON-TV 
clear  as  a  silver  belle! . .  .She  comes  in  natural, 
just  like  September  Morn!  . . .  Give  your  sales 
message  shadow-free  reception,  for  maximum 
sales  impact,  with  KRON-TV. 

.  CHRONICLE    A 

STJSrSik  ■  «■*  * 


Represented  Nationally  by  Free  &  Peters,  Inc. 
No.  4  in  the  series,  "What  Every  Time  Buyer  Should  Know  About  KRON-TV 


11  JULY  1955 


77 


Spot  lv 


lining  ii|>  local  it ii< I  regional  adver- 
tisers   fin    fall    starts. 

Ra\  Bolger  reruns,  relatively  fresh 
from  last  season's  network  runs,  are 
being  handled  by  ABC  Film  Syndica- 
i  ion. 

The  crop  of  situation  comedies  in 
syndicated  rerun  is  growing  each 
wick.  More  than  a  dozen  film  shows 
ol  this  type  were  axed  recently  at  the 
network  level  by  clients  like  Camp- 
bell's Soup  and  Chrysler.  Most  are 
now  making  the  rounds  of  syndicators 
as  their  producers  seek  a  rerun  outlet. 


As  far  as  straight  syndicated  shows 

are  concerned,  the  onl\  real  "trend" 
that  s  evident  at  the  moment  concerns 
the  durabilit)   of  shows. 

Most  indicators  anticipated  a  first 
run.  rerun  and  perhaps  a  subsequent 
run  for  the  average  show.  A  few 
shows  follow  this  pattern,  and  then 
drop  out  of  sight. 

But  the  constant!)  growing  tv  audi- 
ence, coupled  with  the  lower  prices  of 
rerun  properties,  has  kept  many  a  tv 
film  series  alive  through  run  after  run. 
Some,    like    Gene    Autry,    have    gone 


MEMO: 

To  Advertising  Managers 
To  Advertising  Agencies 

We  have  PROGRAMS 
far   your 
Giveaway  PRIZES! 


Being  a  "Sponsor  fan"  you  know 
ihe  tremendous  popularity  of  the 
quiz-giveaway   type   of   program. 

All  over  the  nation  radio  and  TV 
stations  need  merchandise  prizes 
for  their  own  giveaway  shows. 

Hundreds  of  stations  depend 
upon  Ray  and  Berger  for  these 
prizes. 

In  the  time  it  would  take  you 
to  arrange  participation  on  one 
of  these  stations,  Ray  and  Berger 
can  arrange  participation  for  you 
on  all  their  stations — nationally 
— or  in  selected  marketing  ter- 
ritories. 

Your  only  cost  is  your  merchan- 
dise— no  fees  of  any  kind! — and 
you  receive  business-like  agreed- 
upon  commercial  "plugs"  that 
do  credit  to  your  company  and 
your  products. 

Add  low-cost  giveaway  publicity 
to  your  advertising  campaigns. 
("Sampling"  and  broadcast  ad- 
vertising combined.)  All  the  de- 
tails on  request. 

Write,  phone  or  wire  collect. 

Hay  and  Berger 

(Established— 1949) 

1471    V    Tamarind    Avenue 

Hollywood    28,    California 

HOIIvwood    24202 

DOVT  BE  FOOLED!    Thi.  i<  the 

tame    Raj     ami    Berber    mentioned    in    tlit* 

column     In     til*-    right  ' 


MEMO: 

To  Radio  Stations  and 
To  Television  Stations 

We   have   PRIZES 

for   your 

Giveaway  PROGRAMS 


Ever  since  the  apple  episode  in 
the  Garden  of  Eden  people  have 
enjoyed  winning  prizes! 

A    rollicking    giveaway    show  is 

easy     to     produce — the     cost  is 

small — and  the  popularity  is 
great. 

We  subscribe  to  Mae  West's  phi- 
losophy. You  can  create  more  in- 
terest with  a  thousand  $1  prizes 
than  you  can  with  one  $1000 
prize. 

The  reason  is  simple:  You  have 
one  thousand  happy  winners  in- 
stead  of  one! 

Our  prizes  range  from  $1  up  to 
$350.  They  are  supplied  by  the 
finest,  most  discerning  manufac- 
turers in  the  U.  S.  (Top  names). 

And  our  fee  for  regular  monthly 
service  is  less  than  it  would  cost 
you  to  do  it  yourself — time  and 
salaries  considered. 

Want  complete  information? 

Reach  for  the  phone  and  call  us 
or  grab  your  secretary  and  start 
dictating! 

We'll  answer  you  fully  in  almost 
no  time  at  all. 

Hay  anh  Berger 

(Established— 1949) 

1471    N.   Tamarind    Avenue 
Hollywood    28.    California 

IIOIKv. I    38648 


\\  \TCI1  YOl'R  STEP!     ti. 


ese     are 


i  he    same    t** o    fellows 

column    at    the    left! 


mentioned    in    the 


78 


around  as  often  as  17  limes  in  one 
market.  Some  feature  film  packages, 
like  TPA's  group  of  Edward  Small 
productions,  have  played  as  often  as 
2(>  times  in  the  same  market. 

Result:  Syndicators  expect  the  most 
competitive  fall  season  to  date  as  re- 
nins battle  with  new  shows  for  the  tv 
advertising  dollar. 


Q.  What  is  being  done  to  de- 
velop new  sales  outlets  for  syndi- 
cated tv  film  programs? 

A.  Syndicators  and  producers  are 
moving  in  strong!)  on  two  important 
targets: 

1.  Network  sales:  Through  experi- 
ence, the  top  film  distributors  have 
learned  that  taking  a  financial  loss  on 
the  first  run  and  hoping  to  make  up 
a  profit  in  rerun  sales  can  be  a  risky 
business  indeed.  Therefore,  virtually 
all  of  the  big  tv  film  program  firms 
try  first  today  for  a  network  tv  sale  be- 
fore they  eye  the  s\  ndication  market. 

Many  are  succeeding.  Screen  Gems, 
this  fall,  will  have  six  shows  on  the 
networks  (Ford  Theatre,  Father  Knows 
Best,  Rin  Tin  Tin.  Captain  Midnight, 
Damon  Runyon,  Tales  of  the  Texas 
Rangers  ) .  TPA  will  have  four  I  Halls 
of  Ivy.  Captain  Gallant.  Lassie,  Thun- 
der I.  Official  Films  will  have  two 
i  Robin  Hood.  Four  Star  Playhouse  \  ; 
so  will  CBS  TV  Film  Sales  i  Straight 
Arrow.  Navy  Log\.  Guild  Films  will 
have  its  Confidential  File  on  a  network- 
like deal  through  its  Vitapix  tieup. 
ABC  Film  Syndication  is  discussing  a 
network  sale  of  its  recentlv  acquired 
series,  Sheena,  and  has  opened  a  Na- 
tional Sales  Dept. 

Meanwhile,  a  number  of  svndica- 
tors,  notably  MCA  TV  and  ABC  Film 
Syndication,  have  been  boosting  their 
warm-weather  sales  by  selling  film 
shows  I  some  new,  some  rerun  I  to  net- 
work sponsors  like  Kodak.  Campbell 
Soup,  American  Tobacco  and  Maytag 
as  network  summer  replacements. 

2.  Foreign  sales:  X\  ith  network  time 
at  a  premium,  syndicators  are  turning 
to  foreign  markets  as  well.  NBC  Film 
Division  is  currently  discussing  the 
sale  of  film  shows  to  the  commercial 
tv  firms  in  England,  as  are  Official. 
NTA.  Ziv.  CBS  TV,  and  TPA.  One 
bitch  so  far:  nobod)  knows  exact]} 
bow  many  of  Britain"?  several  million 
tv  sets  have  been  converted  to  receive 
the  commercial  channels.  Therefore, 
il"s  \er\  difficult,  syndicators  report, 
to   establish   a   British   tv    film   pricing 

SPONSOR 


portrait  of  a  market .  • . 


11   JULY  1955 


79 


notker  winner/ 


from  the  portfolio  of. 


TPA 


Sales  Builders 


No  mystery  about  the  success  of  this  one.  Here's  a  brand 
new  series,  that  boasts  an  unbroken  record  of  success  in 
every  major  medium.  Ellery  Queen  is  a  fictional  detective 
who  is  very  real  to  tens  of  millions  of  fans.  And  Hugh 
Marlowe,  star  of  stage  ("Voice  of  the  Turtle")  and  screen 
("Twelve  O'Clock  High"  and  many  others)  brings  him  to 
vivid  life  in  each  episode. 


With  scripts  (which  avoid  sadism  and  brutality)  super- 
vised by  Ellery  Queen,  with  production  on  the  level  of  the 
highest  quality  dramatic  offerings,  the  show  has  won 
instantaneous  acceptance  by  local  and  regional  advertisers 
throughout  the  country,  as  well  as  by  stations  which 
bought  the  property  to  make  sure  it  was  on  their  air.  All 
of  them  are  profiting  from  the  audience-building  tie-in 
with  the  American  Weekly. 

If  you're  interested  in  a  series  where  you  know  how  you're 
going  to  come  out,  Ellery  Queen  is  your  dish. 

For  availabilities  on  this  proved  winner,  contact  your 
nearest  TPA  office. 


Television  Programs  of  America,  Inc. 

New  York:  t7?  Madison  Avenut 
Chicago:  203  N.  Wabash  Ar,  me 
Hollywood:  5746  Sunset  Boulevard 


structure.   I  lii>  situation,  however,  will 
probably  clear  bj   fall. 

Foreign-language  markets  —  Cuba. 
Smith  America.  Mexico  and  parts  of 
Kurope — are  still  relativel)  a  drop  in 
h  films'  financial  bucket.  Hut  they  are 
becoming  more  and  more  important 
as  a  source  of  additional  syndicated 
revenue.  Leader  in  this  field  of  "dub- 
bin" American  tv  films  for  foreign 
scanning  is  Ziv,  which  has  most  of  its 
present  tv  series  available  in  Spanish, 
and  man)  in  French,  German,  and 
Italian.  MCA  TV  is  also  becoming  very 
active  in  this  field.  Screen  Gems  re- 
cently opened  a  European  office,  and 
also  has  its  eye  on  foreign  markets. 

One  of  the  best  of  the  "foreign" 
markets  is  right  next  door  to  the  U.  S. 
— Canada.  There,  with  tv  booming, 
indicators  have  been  active  in  net- 
work-level sales,  multi-market  film 
deals,   and   single-station   sales. 


Film  commercials 

Q.  What's  the  cost  range  for 
film  commercials? 

A.  It  s  difficult  to  pin  down  costs  bv 
length  of  commercials.  Most  produc- 
ers sell  clients  packages,  consisting  of 
a  certain  number  of  minutes,  some 
20"s.  perhaps  I.D."s.  Costs,  of  course, 
depend  upon  the  number  of  actors 
used,  the  sets,  production  techniques, 
degree  of  animation,  and  so  forth. 
However,  it  is  possible  to  establish  cer- 
tain minimums  and  maximums. 

A  live-action  I.D.,  for  example, 
might  cost  anywhere  from  $300  to 
$1,000,  although  several  producers 
mentioned  minimums  under  $200. 
Animated  I.D.'s  pretty  well  have  to 
cost  over  $500,  and  might  go  as  high 
as  $2,000,  although  that's  above  aver- 
age. Live-action  minute  films  can  be 
made  for  as  little  as  $750,  but  gen- 
erally the  cost  is  in  the  thousands.  Ani- 
mated minute  commercials  range  from 
S1.500  to  $10,000.  with  S5.000  being 
a  fair  average  for  full  animation. 
Twenty-second  commercials  of  the 
same  type  as  the  minute  commercials 
cited  above  are  generally  some  40% 
cheaper  than  one-minutes. 


Q.  How  have  union  requirements 
affected  film  commercial  costs 
this  year? 

A.      Very  little  indeed.    Although  the 


S/..W      /. 


S  \(i  contract,  [oi  one,  wm  rene 
ated  in  en U   spi ing  <>l  this  year,  the 
basic  principal  >>\  reuse  payments  ."i 
acton   remained   unchanged,   and   ili«" 
minimum  scale  v\ .1-  raised  less  than  5. ! . 

Mam  small  iun.lii.i-i~.  particularly 
those  h iili  -m.ill.i  .1  -n.  ■>■-  ml  adver- 
Users  as  clients,  have  had  t>>  raise 
prices  of  their  animated  film  commer- 
cials in  order  to  cover  their  overhead 
and  compensate  for  the  loss  of  l>u»i- 
ness  resulting  from  the  SAG  contract. 
"Those  nt  "in  clients  who're  on  verj 
bight  budgets  have  turned  to  Blides, 
-till  photos  or  Live  commercials  when 
possible,'1  the  head  oi  one  film  produc- 
tion house  told  sponsor. 

Propert)  men.  I  \TSK  local  ")2.  ne- 
gotiated f<»r  a  new  contract  late  in 
1954  and  got  increases  <>f  approxi- 
mate!)   S5   weekl)    in   each   category. 

However,  the  producers  themselves 
were  able  to  absorh  those  costs,  Uso 
through  IATSE,  film  cameramen  have 
gotten  up  to  a  509!  increase  in  |>a\. 
That  has  not  affected  over-all  costs  since 
most  producers  pas  way  above  scale  be- 
•  BUM  of  the  demand.  Compared  with 
1950,  cameramen  are  gettinu  about 
100';  more:  $65  a  da\  five  \ear~  ago, 
from  $100  to  Sl.iO  a  da\   in  lO-Vx 


Color  commercials 

Q.       What  percent  of  commercials 
is  being  shot  in  color  now? 
A.      Between  1 5  and  tj  indui 

tr\     soun  es.      Propoi  tionatel) .    I 
are  somew  hat  more  commen  ials  1  • 

done  in  I  "lor  than  then-  are  ■  "l"i 
-how-.      he.  BUSe      maii\       I  lient-      and 

i  gencies   feel   thai   the)    i  an   amortize 

the  cost  of  the  commen  ial  b)  ha\  ing 
black-and-white  print-  struck  from  the 
negative  f<>t  cm  rent  use,  .ni<l  \>\  hav- 
ing  the  i  "li>r   film   read)    as   soon   a- 

the   time  is   ri|ie. 

I  he  days  of  franti.   experimentation 

II    color    -eelll    tO    he    "\ei.      (    lirnl-    .m- 

no  longer  rushing  into  it  merel)  out  "! 
tear  oi  being  left  behind.  Few  majoi 
t\  advertisers  can  sa)  thai  dies  haven't 
experimented  with  package  color,  and 
various  camera  and  production  coloi 
techniques.  II  they're  shooting  their 
commercials  in  color  today,  it-  be- 
cause the)  feel  that  they'll  need  a 
color  commercial  within  the  next  two 
years,  and  they  find  it  economical 
to  strike  a  b&w  print  and  be  prepared. 


TOP  CONVERSION 
98%    home    (Sanga- 
mon)   county 
(ARB,  Mar.  19SS) 
87.1  %  average  other 
primary  counties 
(Videodex, 
Jan.  1955) 


SALES  RESULTS 

New  and  used  car  deal- 
er. Sat.  niVe  feature  film 
— cost  $450.00.  RE- 
SULTS by  1:00  P.M. 
next  day:  TEN  new  cart 
told  (value  $20,000). 
NINETEEN  ether  quali- 
fied prospects,  THREE 
HUNDRED  people  in  lot. 


PROVEN  AUDIENCE 
All    top    15    once-a- 
week  shows 
All  top  10  multi- 
weekly  shows 
(Pulse,  Nov.   1954) 


BEST  PICTURE 
Crystal  clear 

Consistently  stable 
Ideal   terrain   for 
perfect  reception 


WICS 


CHANNEL  20 


LOCAL  LOYALTY 
First  station  to  serve 
the  entire  State  Cap- 
ital Market  with  top 
network,  film,  and 
local  public  service 
programs. 


SERVING  ILLINOIS' 

STATE  CAPITAL 

MARKET 

SPRINGFIELD,  ILLINOIS 


20   COUNTIES"  22.260   FARM   FAMILIES 

510,578   POPULATION         $785,390,300   EB    I 
165.241    FAMILIES  $595,717,000    ANNUAL    RETAIL    SALES 

Source:     SM.   Survey   of    Buying    Power.    May    1954 


^Is 


O.M0NT 


PRIMARY 


Ask  your  Adam  Young  rep 
tor  complete  detail*  and 
new  market  brochure  on 
this  outstanding  State  Cap- 
ital Market  SOLD  only  thru 
WICS. 


U    P  1953 
U     ■      1954 


UP 


1955 


1 1ST 

MORE 
VIEWERS 


UIVEC-TV 

*        220,000  watts 
500  foot  tower 


Serving    NORFOLK, 
Hampton,    Newport    News, 
Portsmouth,     Warwick, 
Virginia    Beach 


Source:  Telepulse      May  1954 
May  1955 


Ifi 


banc  affiliate 


represented    by    AVERY  -  KNODEL 


11   JULY  1955 


81 


Spot  tv 


Film  commercial  tips 

Q.  What  tips  can  producers  give 
to  the  advertisers  and  agencies  in 
order  to  improve  their  film  com- 
mercials? 

A.  Producers  generally  agree  that 
the  agency-producer  relationship  has 
improved  particularly  over  the  past 
two  years  because  the  agencies  have 
become  more  experienced  in  film  work 
and  the  producers  more  knowledge- 
able about  advertising  problems  and 
tv.  However,  here  are  some  of  the 
areas  where  improvement  could  still 
be  forthcoming: 

1.  Be  better  prepared  before  pro- 
duction starts.  You  don't  save  time  by 
going  to  work  on  a  half-finished  or  not 
yet  approved  script.  Agencies  would 
do  well  to  consul*  the  producer  be- 
fore submitting  the  final  storyboard  to 
the  client,  because  the  producer  may 
be  able  to  suggest  a  cost-cutting  or 
particularly  effective  technique  that 
the  writer  couldn't  envision. 

2.  Discuss  your  budget  frankly 
with  the  producer.  He'll  help  you 
match  storyboard  to  cost.  It's  better 
to  do  an  unpretentious  job  well,  rather 


than  ask  for  fancy  settings  and  skimp 
on  actors. 

3.  Keep  your  commercial  simple 
and  free  of  tricks.  No  one's  suggest- 
ing a  monotonous  sales  pitch,  but  too 
often  special  effects  such  as  an  exces- 
sive number  of  opticals  or  camera 
tricks  will  detract  from  the  product 
\ou*re  trying  to  sell.  You  don't  have 
to  be  arty  to  be  original. 

4.  Give  the  producer  enough  time. 
True,  you  may  have  gotten  a  commer- 
cial for  one  of  your  products  within 
three  weeks,  and  now  the  producer's 
asking  for  10  weeks.  But  certain  jobs 
require  more  work.  Animation,  for 
example,  requires  more  man-hours 
than  any  other  type  of  commercial. 
Stop-motion  is  time  consuming. 

5.  Take  advantage  of  the  screen 
writer's  services  on  producers'  staffs  to 
improve  the  visual  conception. 

6.  Accept  the  recommendations  of 
experienced  film-makers  regarding  the 
use  of  optical  effects  and  composition. 

7.  When  the  product  is  of  a  type 
that  can  be  demonstrated,  take  advan- 
tage of  tv's  ability  to  dramatize  the 
demonstration. 

8.  Let  the  video  tell  the  story.  Use 
copy  to  augment  what  can't  be  told  in 


pictures,  but  remember  that  too  much 
talk  can  kill  your  commercial. 

9.  Keep  the  setting  authentic  and 
believable. 

10.  Dont  put  too  many  elements  in 
one  commercial.  1  ry  to  decide  on  a 
central  theme  and  develop  it.  A  min- 
ute or  less  is  too  short  a  time  to  tell 
more  than  one  story. 

11.  Encourage  more  frequent  con- 
sultation with  producers  for  agency 
personnel.  Agencymen,  necessarily, 
have  less  technical  knowledge  about 
film  commercial  production  since 
they're  not  involved  in  it  day-in  and 
day-out.  Have  them  consult  the  pro- 
ducer during  the  planning  stages  to 
avoid  making  commercials  too  expen- 
sive, too  complex  or  impossible  to 
produce  within  your  time  limits. 


Film  commercial  trends 

Q.  What  are  the  outstanding 
trends  in  film  commercial  produc- 
tion in  1955? 

A.  This  is  the  year  of  economy,  or 
at  any  rate,  costs  are  a  bigger  factor 
today  than  they  have  been  since  tele- 


SAN  ANGELO  — TEXAS 


*  One  Station  Market 

*  Unduplicated    Coverage 

*  Top  Promotions 


Marks    the   Spot! 

DOES  A  BIG  SELLING  JOB! 


In  the  GREAT  San  Angelo  trade  area  these  are  facts: 

Families    76,800 

Average  Buying  Income  $5,052.00 

Retail    Sales    $295,970,000.00 

Total  Buying  Income $387,993,600.00 

It's  BIGGER  than  ever  before!* 


PLUS  THIS 


NOW     WITH     41,243     SETS    *  (and  growing  too) 


KTXL-TV 


SAN   ANGELO,  TEXAS 

with   over  2   years  of  service  to    RICH 
WEST  TEXAS! 

•Pacts  and  figures  officially  based  on  compila- 
tion of  material  from,  Sales  Management  Mag- 
UKTMA  Monthly  Report,  Community 
Towei  s  rvice,  Public  Utilities  Report,  County 
Agents  Weekly  Mail  Report,  Slate  Reference 
Material  (1954  55  Issue),  and  Regional  Market 
Survej    through    May    1955. 


Interconnected 
with 


PROGRAMS  FROM 
NBC-ABC 
DU   MONT 


things  look 
good  on  channel 


j.   H.   Hubbard 
General   Manager 

Representatives: 

Venard,    Rintoul    &    McConnel 
New  York 

Clyde    Melville   Co.,    Dallas 


82 


SPONSOR 


V'    '■ 


vision  was  horn.  More  lilin  commer- 
cials t hit ti  evei  sxe  being  prodw  ed, 
bul  agencies  and  clients  axe  keeping  a 
closer  eye  on  the  bill*.  Storyboarda 
seem  to  be  written  with  .  ii~t>  a  prime 
motivation.  Simpler  techniques  are 
being  used,  and  few  producers  g<> 
n\  ei  board  <>n  fancj  opt*  ala. 

"Film  commercials  have  grown  op, 
~a\  moat  prodw  ei  a. 

The  atoryboarda  generall)  call  for 
softer  sell,  more  emphasis  <>n  low-pros- 
-iii«'.  entertaining  and  sometimes  even 
subtle  pit<  lies.  They're  more  straight- 
forward  in  technique,  Bince  agenc) 
copywriters  are  do  longer  as  impressed 

with  the  fancy  tricks  the  eamera  can 
play. 

There's   something    of   a    move    back 

to  live-action  film  commercials  this 
\ear.  compared  with  1953  and  1934. 
Originally,  when  the  SAG  contract  put 
reuse  payments  for  actors  into  effect, 
clients  rushed  into  animated  commer- 
cials. Today  there  are  still  far  more 
animated,  partially  animated  and  pup- 
pet-type commercials  than  two  years 
BgO.  But  the  growth  of  animated  com- 
mercials has  slowed   down. 

"Heal  people  sell  more,"  as  the  copy 
chief  of  one  of  the  top  radio-tv  agen- 
cies put  it.  "Animation  is  wonderful 
for  some  products.  Its  attention-get- 
ting and  entertaining.  But  you  can't 
identify  with  cartoon  figures  as  you 
do  with  real  people."' 

Live  talent,  however,  is  being  used 
somewhat  differently  in  many  commer- 
cials this  year.  For  one  thing,  there 
are  more  straight  forward  demonstra- 
tions and  fewer  testimonials  than  in 
previous  years.  Just  because  someone 
is  a  personality  doesn't  mean  that  he 
or  she  will  be  starred  in  a  commer- 
cial in  l().ii.  Today,  agencies  are  look- 
ing for  some  logical  tie-in  between 
the  product  and  the  personality. 

\lso,  there's  more  voice-over  than 
ever  before. 


st  in  Power 
and  Coverage 

1,000,000 

WATTS 


Wilkes-Barre 
Scranton 

Call  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


TV  time  buyers  like  you  prefer  WBEN-TV  because  of  the 
production  quality  they've  learned  to  expect  from  this 
pioneer  station.  On  the  air  since  1948,  WBEN-TV  is  — 
by  far  —  Buffalo's  oldest  TV  outlet.  This  means  seven 
long  years  of  experience  in  giving  commercials  meticulous 
handling  by  a  crew  of  production  experts  who  have  been 
with  WBEN-TV  since  it's  beginning. 

These  skilled  crews  take  each  commercial  smoothly  over 
the  rough  spots  —  from  sound  to  lighting,  from  camera 
to  CONSTANT  control  room  shading.  The  result  is  a 
quality  treatment  that  only  experienced  conscientious  — 
specialists  can  produce. 

So  when  you  buy  TV  time  in  Buffalo,  buy  Ql  ALITY  ! 
Buy  WBEN-TV  !  . 


& 


x* 


o*v 


.\M 


i&  CBS  NETWORK 

WBEN-TV 


«.. 


BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


WBIN-TV    Representative 


Harrington,  (lighter  and  Parsons.  Inc..  New  York.  Chicago,  San  Francisco 


11   JULY  1955 


83 


y 


er  winner; 


/ 


from  the  portfolio  ofi 


TPA 


Sales  Builders 


Here's  a  series  that  offers  local  and  regional  advertisers 
52  different,  top  quality,  network  calibre  programs  with 
a  proved,  impressive  audience  record.  In  every  type  of 
market  .  .  .  against  every  type  of  competition,  it  comes 
up  with  solid,  pay-off  ratings. 

Your*  Star  Showcase  is  a  lavish,  star-studded  produc- 
tion. It's  a  weekly  parade  of  such  audience-pulling  names 
as  Celeste  Holm,  Broderick  Crawford,  Ruth  Hussey,  Pres- 
ton Foster,  Peter  Lawford,  Laraine  Day,  MacDonald  Carey, 
Diana  Lynn  and  Jack  Carson,  etc.,  etc.,  etc. 

Right  now,  this  TPA  show  is  doing  a  great  job  for  adver- 
tisers throughout  the  country  selling  everything  from 
automobiles  to  ready-to-wear. 

For  availabilities  on  this  proved  winner,  contact  your 
nearest  TPA  office.  . 

'Advertiser  or  brand  name 


Television  Programs  of  America,  Inc. 

New  York:  177  Madison  An  nue 
Chicago:  203  N.  Wabash  Av<  nui 
Hollywood:  5746  Sunset  Boulevard 


Farm  tv 

Q.      How  big  is  the  farm  tv  mar- 
ket? 

A.      Rural   areas    (counties   with   less 
than   100,000  population)   account  for 
most  of  the  tv  set  penetration  growth 
in  the  U.S.  the  past  year.    This  is  due 
in  large  part  to  the  launching  of  oper- 
ations  by    tv    stations    in    rural    areas 
which   have   not   had   tv   before — each 
new     station    creating     thousands     of 
new    tv    homes.     Where    a    year    ago 
(June  1954)   tv  set  saturation  in  farm 
homes  was  41.29?  >  according  to  a  Dan- 
iel   Starch    study    for    NBC    Research 
Department,    the    current    estimate    is 
that   about   50%    of   farm   households 
are  now  tv-equipped — and  the  number 
is  growing  fast.    I  National  tv  set  pen- 
etration is  estimated  at  about   72' !  .  I 
That  tv  stations  consider  the  farm 
audience    an    important    one    is    evi- 
denced  by   the   fact  that   56%    of  the 
respondents  to  sponsor's  1955  Buyers' 
Guide  to  Station  Programing  reported 
regularly  scheduled   farm   programing 
— devoting  from  a  quarter-hour  to  five 
hours  a  week  to  market  news,  weather 
and   crop   reports,   other   farm-interest 
features.     Of   the   205   stations   airing 
farm  programs,  24  have  farm  directors 
who  are  members  of  the  NARFTD. 

Farmers  furnish  a  healthy,  nicely- 
heeled  market  for  tv  advertisers  of  all 
kinds  of  products — largely,  of  course, 
feeds,  implements,  seeds,  other  agricul- 
tural necessities.  Their  farms  are  big- 
ger than  ever  (because  they  are  fewer! 
and  their  standard  of  living,  which 
rose  54%  in  the  decade  between  1940 
and  1950.  is  still  rising. 


Top  clients 

Q.  Who  are  spot  tv's  biggest  cli- 
ents? 

A.  Rorabaugh  Report  on  Spot  Tv 
Advertising  lists  the  biggest  spot  tv 
clients  by  the  number  of  schedule? 
and  stations  they  buy.  The  list  does 
not  necessarily  rank  clients  in  order  of 
dollar  spending.  It's  possible  for  one 
company  to  use  fewer  stations  than  an- 
other, but  to  be  a  bigger  spender, 
since  frequency  is  not  reflected. 

Here  then  is  N.  C.  Rorabaugh's  list 
of  the  25  biggest  spot  tv  clients  during 
the  first  quarter  of  1955:  1.  Procter  & 
Gamble;  2.  Brown  &  Williamson;  3. 
Sterling  Drug;  4.  Standard  Brands: 
5.  Block  Drug;   6.  Colgate-Palmolive: 

SPONSOR 


S//..I   II 


In  Green  Bay 
Packerlana 


YOUR 
D011AR 

BUYS  MORI 
ON  11 

f$    More  Viewers  Per  Dollar 
Over  li>'(   more  unduplicated 
t\  homes  per  dollar  in  primary 
coverage  area. 


S 


8 


The  idea]  complement  to  your 

Milwaukee-Chicago  TV  cov- 
erage. 

More   Merchandising 
Follow-Through 

Dealers  s  t  o  c  k  up  when 
VVMBVs  merchandising  gives 
advance  notice  of  up-coming 
campaigns  on  Channel    11. 

WMBV  makes  your  TV  dol- 
lar move  more  merchandise 
all  the  way  along  the  line. 

More   Program    Power 
Unusually  high  percentage  of 
top    NBC    show-    gives    you 
well-rated  adjacencies. 

Studios  in  both  Green  Bay  and 
Marinette  are  finest  in  Packer- 
land,  make  possible  unprece- 
dented live  shows  of  regional 
interest. 


Phone    VENARD.    RINTOUL    &    McCONNELL 

New    York,    Chicago.    Lcs    Angeles. 

San   Francisco 

WMBV-TV 


ill  n      AFFILIATE 


Studios  in 

Green   Bay  &   Marinette 

Wisconsin 


Ratnei  Promotions;  8.  '  artei  Prod- 

in  t-;  9.  <  .in.i.il   I I- :    10.   National 

Bi«  mi;  1 1.  Bulova  wVrtch;  12.  Mile* 
I  aba ;  1 3.  <  !ai  nation :  14.  Grove  Labs; 
15.  \nahist ;  l<>.  \  u  k  <  hemu  al;  I  7. 
I!.  .1.  Re) nolds;  18.  <  hesebrou]  h;  19. 
I  ord;  20.  P.  Lorillardj  21.  General 
Mills;  22.  Petei  Paul;  23  Kello 
24.   foni;  25   <  leneral  Motors. 


Tv   Iioiim'iii.tK  in-    shows 

Q.  How  many  tv  stations  have 
local  homemaking  shows? 
A.  Homemaking  programs  on  h  an 
practical!}  universal.  They're  offered 
1>\  96|  <  ot  the  iv  stations  reporting  to 
sponsor's  L955  Hm  <■/■,'  Guide  to  Sta- 
tion Programing.  This  type  of  pro 
graming  falls  into  srx  main  categories 
kitchen,  home  de<  oration,  child  care, 
do-it-yourself,     fashion     and     beauty. 

Kitchen   shows,   the   traditional   t\| 

women's  programing,  -till  retain  theii 
popularity;  they're  carried  b)  'Hi' >   oi 

the  stations.  Home  decoration  and 
fashion  come  next-  7U' ,  of  the  sta- 
tions schedule  such  show-.  Beaut)  care 
and  do-it-yourself  topics  follow,  with 
55  and  7rV '<  frequency  respectively. 
Child  care  programs  or  portions  of 
programs  were  reported  1>\  27',  of 
the  station-. 


Studio  facilities 

Q.  What  are  television  stations 
equipped  to  do  for  advertisers  in 
the  way  of  live  commercials? 

A.  I  ou'll  find  toda\  that  most  tele- 
vision  stations  have  the  makings  of 
effective   live  commercials. 

Basic,  of  course,  is  the  living  room 
set  as  a  backdrop  for  the  look'em-in- 
the-eye    home)    commercial.     Buyers' 

(ri/idr  shows  f)~'  <  of  stations  re-pond- 
ing have  permanent   living    room   sets. 

\\  hen  it  comes  to  more  informal 
surroundings,  7V  ,  of  stations  report- 
ing had  permanent  outdoor  or  patio 
sets. 

The  advertiser  who  wants  an  auto- 
mobile used  as  a  "prop"  can  ask 
01 ' ,  of  stations  to  drive  one  right  into 
the  studio  via  a  convenient  ramp. 

Some  47'  <  of  reporting  station- 
have  rear-screen  projection  equipment 
available  for  the  adman  who  wants 
the  local  personality  to  be  poised  in 
front  of  rolling  wave-  or  other  effects. 

*  *  * 


U    P  1953 

UP 


1954 


UP 


1955 


MORE 
VIEWERS 


UIVEC-TV 

^        220,000  watts 
500  foot  tower 


Serving    NORFOLK, 
Hampton,    Newporl    News, 
Portsmouth,     Warwick, 
Virginia    Beach 


•  Source:  Telepulse      May  1954 
May  1955 


B 

-iX • 


basic  affiliate 


represented   by   AVERY -KNODEL 


11   JULY  1955 


85 


NETWORK  TV 


•  Single-show  sponsorships  are  a  declining  hreed,  may  soon  he  confined 
to  handful  of  blue-chip  corporations.   Alternate-week  sponsors   increasing 

•  Soap  operas  will  become  less  important  and,  while  they  won't  die  out, 
won't  be  as  important  to  network  tv  as  they  were  in  network  radio's  heyday 

•  With  Du  Mont  out  of  simultaneous  networking  picture,  ABC  will  be 
strengthened  and  network  battle  will  become  a  more  even  three-way  affair 
Full  competition  awaits  substantial  uhf-vhf  re-allocation  program  by  FCC 

•  Trend  to  film,  slowed  down  temporarily  by  spectaculars  and  hour  dra- 
mas, will  be  given  fillip  by  growing  importance  of  movie-produced  shows 

•  Network  costs  will  continue  to  rise  as  set  saturation,  competition 
for  stars   grows  but  costs-per-1,000   will  compare   well   with   other   media 


Programing 

Q.  What  are  the  network  tv  pro- 
graming trends  for  the  fall? 

A.  There  are  five  distinct  program- 
ing developments,  four  of  them  at 
night.  Two  of  the  nighttime  trends  are 
accelerated  from  last  season,  two  are 
completely  new.  Here's  the  over-all 
picture: 

1.  A  decline  in  the  situation  comedy. 
The  voracious  demands  of  tv  seem 
to  have  drained  dry  the  creative 
abilities  of  situation  comedy  writers. 
As  a  result,  these  shows  died  like  flies 
last  season.  The  extent  to  which  this 
happened  can  be  seen  by  perusing  a 
list  of  situation  comedies  on  last 
October  and  checking  off  those  which 
will  not  be  back  next  season.  The 
casualties  totaled  16,  eight  of  them 
on  CBS  TV.  Of  the  35  or  so  new  shows 
on  next  season,  only  three  situation 
comedies  are  set  so  far,  with  a  fourth 
a  definite  possibility. 

2.  A  rise  in  the  outdoor  adventure 
format.  So  far  eight  of  the  new  shows 
scheduled  for  next  season  fall  in  this 
category.  Four  of  them  are  on  CBS  TV 


during  the  7:30-8:00  p.m.  weekday 
slots  and  spearhead  the  web's  efforts 
to  capture  the  kid-plus-adult  audiences 
that  ABC  TV  has  been  successfully 
coralling  in  that  time  period  with 
Disneyland,  The  Lone  Ranger  and  Rin 
Tin  Tin. 

3.  The  long,  non-weekly  show,  ex- 
emplified by  NBC's  spectaculars,  got 
its  start  last  season  but  this  kind  of 
programing  will  pull  network  tv  up  to 
new  heights  of  excitement  next  season. 
The  networks  seem  driven  by  a  let's- 
get-top-stars-money-is-no-object  policy 
and  appear  to  be  looking  over  their 
shoulders  at  the  Federal  Communica- 
tions Commission  and  what  the  Com- 
mission might  do  in  regard  to  fee  tv. 
While  the  spectaculars  were  not  origi- 
nally brought  in  to  head  off  fee  tv, 
there  is  a  growing  feeling,  outside  the 
networks,  at  least,  that  top  showman- 
ship by  the  networks  could  cut  the 
ground    from    under   box-office   video. 

4.  Hollywood-video  tieups  are  in- 
creasing. This,  too,  is  a  continuation 
of  a  trend.  It  was  kicked  off  with  a 
bang  last  season  by  ABC  TV  with 
Disneyland,  although  there  had  been 
various   indirect  movie-tv   links   going 


back  before  last  year,  such  as  the 
movie  promotion  found  in  Toast  of 
the  Town  and  the  production  of  tv 
films  by  Columbia  Pictures'  subsidiary, 
Screen  Gems.  In  addition  to  the  two 
studios  mentioned,  others  now  in  tv 
include  Warner  Bros.,  Paramount, 
MGM,  Twentieth-Century  Fox,  Univer- 
sal-International. 

5.  Possible  decline  of  the  soap  opera 
is  the  outstanding  programing  develop- 
ment on  daytime  network  tv.  This  is 
most  noticeable  on  NBC  TV,  but  CBS 
TV  has  been  affected,  too,  by  the  grow- 
ing question  of  whether  the  daytime 
serial  has  a  long-term  future  on  tv. 
NBC  TV  starts  next  season  with  onlv 
one  serial,  First  Love.  Recently- 
dropped  were  Greatest  Gift  and  Con- 
cerning Miss  Marlowe  and  it  looks  like 
Haivkins  Falls  is  headed  the  same  way. 
NBC  TV  expects  to  have  Way  of  the 
World  and  Modern  Romances  on  next 
fall  but  these  are  self-contained  dramas, 
not  serials  in  the  classic  sense.  CBS  TV 
goes  into  the  fall  with  a  strong  block 
of  four  soapers  in  the  noon-to-l:00 
p.m.  slot  and  two  more  late  in  the 
afternoon  but  The  Inner  Flame  and 
Road  of  Life  have  already  been  can- 


86 


SPONSOR 


celled.  So  far  as  can  he  learned,  there 
are  no  new  daytime  drUDU  01  an) 
kind  being  planned  by  any  of  the 
networks. 

i  For  details  <>n  the  fall  tv  lineup, 

see  (hart  in  thi>  i->ii<-  on  page  90  | » 1 1 1 — 
Btoriea  in  13  and  27  June  issues  oi 
SPONSOR.) 


Q.  What  arc  the  implications  of 
the  growing  romance  between 
Hollywood  and  television? 
A.  ftfosl  important  is  1 1 1 « -  availabil- 
ity of  a  great  program  source  for  tv. 
If  the  movie  studios  continue  turning 
out  shows  that  pet  ratings  like  Disney- 
land there  is  little  question  hut  that 
movies  and  movie-produced  shows  will 
continue  to  multipl)  on  tv.  \\  hat  this 
might  mean  in  terms  of  program  con- 
trol vis-a-vis  the  networks  onlj  time 
will  tell. 

Also  important  is  the  fact  that  ABC 
TV  is  in  the  vanguard  of  the  trend 
and,  in  a  limited  way,  is  fighting  its 
ua\  to  equality  with  CBS  TV  and 
NBC  TV  by  way  of  Hollywood.  The  « 
web  has  signed  with  three  studios — 
Disney,  Warner  Bros,  and  MGM — in 
addition  to  planning  a  90-minute  fea- 
ture film  show  every  Sunday. 

Of  particular  interest  is  the  fact  that 
the  three  studios  which  signed  with 
ABC  did  so  with  one  eye  on  their 
prime  customers  —  movie  exhibitors. 
All  three  shows  involve  promotion  of 
motion  pictures  which  will  not  be 
shown  on  tv  and  which,  therefore,  are 
in  competition  with  tv. 

To  what  extent  this  will  hurt  the  net- 
works through  possible  loss  of  audi- 
ence, as  well  as  paid  movie  advertis- 
ing, is  a  question  that  has  been  raised. 
ABC  feels  that  "behind-the-scenes"' 
promotion  and  movie  trailers  have  a 
positive  interest  to  tv  viewers.  And 
many  broadcasters  feel  that  the  excite- 
ment of  movie  programing  and  stars 
more  than  compensates  for  the  audi- 
ence that  may  be  lost  through  motion 
picture  promotion  on  the  networks. 


Increase  in  outdoor  adventure  shows  (there 
are  eight  new  ones  this  fall)  is  typified 
bj  ABC's  "Wyatt  Earp"  new  cowboy  series. 

P&G  policy  of  buying  circulation  through 
part  purchases  of  shows  like  CBS'  "Line- 
up"    is     tipoff     to     scattered     shots     trend. 

Du  Mont's  pro  football  offering  is  excep- 
tion to  web  policy  of  turning  itself  into 
film  network  via  film  and  live  Electronieam. 

NBC's  Ted  Mack  show  illustrates  web's 
interest  in  daytime  personalities  rather  than 
daytime  serials  as  means  of  building  daytime. 


11  JULY  1955 


&JK 


v--- 


CIRCUIT 

a  public  preview  qj  N/Jr  Television,  1955-56 

by  Sylvester  /..  '/  eaver,  Jr..  President,  and  Robert  H  .  Safnoff,  Executive  Vice  President 


In  August  of  last  year,  an  advertisement  to  tin-  trade  proi  laimed: 
"NBC  open-  the  \car  <'f  exoitemenl  on  television!" 

The  season  is  passing  and  main  who  were  honest])  skeptical 
have  admitted  that  the  veai's  pel  formance  i-  measuring  u)>  to 
the  prophecy. 

It  has  been  the  year  of  90-minute  Color  Spectaculars,  of  Gobel 
and  Medie  and  Caesar's  Hour,  of  Today-Home-Tonight,  of  un- 
precedented special  programs  like  "Peter  Pan."  But  such  an  enu- 
meration, as  proudly  as  we  make  it.  is  only  a  small  part  of  the 
story.  This  was  the  season  when  television  programming  shed  the 
shackles  of  tradition:  ceased  to  he  the  child  of  radio  and  became 
a  medium  of  its  own  —  the  greatest  medium  of  entertainment  and 
enlightenment  that  the  world  has  ever  seen. 

The  growth  of  the  medium  was  a  tribute  to  the  entire  in- 
dustrv.  At  NBC  we  are  proud  that  we  took  a  bold  and  adventurous 
course,  and  we  will  quicken  the  pace  in  the  year  to  come.  Here  is 
a  portion  of  what  you  may  expect: 

color  spread—  The  success  of  this  season's  Color  Spec- 
taculars is  now  history.  But  next  season  NBC  Spectaculars  will 
move  still  farther  forward.  Appropriated,  the  first  show  in  the  new 
"Color  Spread"  Spectacular  series  will  be  a  special  2-hour  tele- 
cast of  Thornton  Wilder's  theatrical  masterpiece  "Skin  of  Our 
Teeth"— starring  Mary  Martin  and  Helen  Hayes.  "Color  Spread" 
will  also  open  up  an  affordable  new  selling  opportunity  of  major 
importance  for  most  advertisers. 

one-time  "specials"  —  Already  scheduled  are  a  repeat 
of  "Peter  Pan."  and  a  musical  version  of  the  Pulitzer  Prize  play 
"Our  Town"  featuring  Frank  Sinatra.  In  addition,  NBC  will 
pioneer  in  a  new  direction.  First-run  full-length  A-films  will  be 
seen  for  the  first  time  anywhere,  on  NBC  Television.  The  fir-t  of 
these  film  features  will  be  Alexander  Korda's  color  production  of 
"The  Constant  Husband"  starring  Rex  Harrison. 
MAURICE  EVANS  PRESENTS  —  the  finest  theatre  of  all 
time,  presented  Sunday  afternoons  by  the  distinguished  producer- 
director-actor.  Included  in  Mr.  Evans'  schedule  of  hour-and-a-half 
color  programs  will  be  several  Shakespearean  productions  in 
which  he  himself  will  star. 

sports  —  NBC  will  continue  to  be  the  leading  sports  network, 
with  a  year-round  calendar  of  key  events  in  every  area  of  sports, 
including  the  full  schedule  of  NCAA  football. 
original  drama  and  musicals  —  Included  in  the 
Producers"  Showcase  schedule  of  90-minute  plays  will  be  original 
works  bv  outstanding  contemporary  playwrights.  These  dramas 
will  be  mounted  with  all  the  expertness  that  marked  Producers' 


Showcase  this  season.  Robert  Montgomery   Presents,  The  K 

I  lir.it re.  I  In-  Philco-Good)  eai  Television  Play  house  w  ill  <  ontinue 
to  present  weekly  full-houi  dramatic  productions,  ami  will  be 
joined  tin-  \.;n  by  tin-  new  60-minute  Pontiae-Armstrong  Theatre 
-'  beduled  on  Tuesday  nights, 

variety  -  Berle,  Raye  and  Hope  will  appear  in  the  Tuesday 
nighl  hour  that  ha-  I  i  television  tradition.  In  addition, 

Perry  Como  will  be  star  ami  host  "f  a  big  new  Saturday  night 
hour  of  unmatched  variety  entertainment  Tin-  Colgate  Houi  on 
Sunday  will  be  decked  out  in  fresh,  resplendent  entertainment 
dress.  And  NBC  will  -how.  ase  it-  newest  i  andidates  f"r  Gohel-type 
laurels  a-  "tin-  most  exciting  discovery  of  tin-  war."  Keep  your 
eye  on  personalities  like  Jonathan  \\  inters  and  >uc  Carson! 
special  program  events  -  Throughout  the  year 
\I'>C.  will  use  prime  time  periods  to  present  special  television 
event-,  such  as  "1976,  Your  World  of  Tomorrow*1  on  October  9th; 
"Nightmare  in  Red."  an  hour-long  history  in  film  <>f  Russian 
communism  from  1905  to  the  death  of  Stalin,  featuring 

deal  of  sec  ret  footage  seen  now  for  tin-  first  tunc:  "Tin-  Ja//    \ 

a  highlight  report  of  America's  boisterous,  "bubble"  years;  and 

'"  i  oung  India."  a  probing  film  commentary   on  tin-  i pic  and  the 

problems  of  a  country  vitally  important  to  Vmericans. 

This  is  a  sketch  in  brief  of  some  of  the  things  next  season 
holds  for  NBC's  audiences  and  advertisers.  It  i-  our  goal  to  presi  nt 
whatever  the  vast  and  variegated  Ameri<  an  publii  enjoys,  v. 
hopes  for  and  should  have  from  telet  ision.   Vnd  for  sponsors    NBC 
will  continue  to  devise  flexible  l>u\ing  patterns  which  inak<     I\ 

available  to  advertising  budgets  ol  every  size. 

This  year  our  slogan  has  been  "Exciting  Things  ar<-  Ha] 
ins  on  NBC  Television."  It  holds  good  for  1955-1956  .  .  . 


P~  .     /TT^^C^^J 


exciting  tilings  arc  happening  on 


TELEVISION 


a  service  of 


Network  tv 


Q.  Will  the  total  show  changes 
be  numerous  next  season? 

A.  They  sure  will.  As  mentioned 
above,  there  will  be  35  shows  new  to 
tv  networks  at  night  alone,  including 
new  shows  put  on  late  this  season  that 
will  continue  in  the  fall.    In  addition 


FALL  NIGHTTIME  TV  LINEUP 

For  daytime  lineup  see  pages  92-95 


HtAVY  TYPE  INDICATES  NEW  SHOW  IN  SLOT.  SEE 
-OOTNOTE.  BLANK  MEANS  SHOW  IS  NOT  YET  SET. 


7 

pm 
7:15 

7:30 

7:45 

8 

8:15 
8:30 
8:45 

9 

9:15 
9:30 
9:45 

10 

10:15 
10:30 
10:45 

11 


SUNDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 


You    Asked 
For    It 

Skippy    Peanut 

Btr.   Dlv.,  Best 

Foods 

Guild.   Bascom 

&    Bonflgll 

Hy-L&r 


Feature    Film* 

730-9 

(Package  net 

set) 


Lassie 

Campbell  Soup 

Hy-F  BBDO 


Jack   Benny 

alt.    with 

Private    Sec'y 

Aroer.    Tobacco 

NT-F         BBDO 


Feature    Film* 
730-9 
(cont'd) 


The   Ed    Sullivan 

Show 
Lincoln-Mercury 

Dealers 
KY-L  K&E 


It's    a    Great 
Life* 
Chrysler- 
Plymouth  Dealers 
MeCann- 
Hy-F       Erickson 


Frontiers* 
(3  weeks  In  4) 
Reynolds     Metals 
NY-F  Seeds 


Colgate    Sunday 

Hr. 

(3    weeks    In    4) 

Colg.-Palmollve 

HY-L&F        Esty 

Spectaculars 

IN    COLOB 

7  :30-9 

(1  week  In  4) 

Sunbeam, 

Perrln-Paus 

Maybelllne, 

Gordon  Best 

Louis    Howe. 

D-F-S 

NY-L 


there  will  be  at  least  20  other  night- 
time changes  of  one  kind  or  another, 
including  changes  in  time  slots  and 
switches  from  one  network  to  another. 
ABC  TV  for  example,  has  picked  up 
shows  from  both  Du  Mont  and  CBS. 
And  there  are  more  changes  to  come. 


Q.  Where  will  most  of  the  pro- 
gram changes  take  place  at  night? 

A.  Although  CBS  TV  is  the  leader 
in  time  billings  among  all  the  net- 
works, there  will  be  more  program 
changes  taking  place  on  that  network 
than  on  NBC  TV  and  ABC  TV  put 
together.  Part  of  the  reason  is  the 
web's  revamping  of  its  7:30-8:00  p.m. 


MONDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 

Kukla,   Fran  &  No   network 

Olllo  programing 

co-op 


Chance  of  a 

Lifetime* 

Emerson  Drug 

L  &  N 

Lentherlc.     C&W 

NY-L 


Stork    Club 
co-op 
NY-L 


Break    the    Bank 

Dodge 
NY-L  Grant 


No  network 
programing 


GE  Theatre 
General     Electric 
NY-L&F    BBDO 


Alfred     Hitch- 
cock  Presents* 
Bristol-Myers 
Hy-F  Y&R 


Appointment 

with 

Adventure 

(tentative) 

P.    Lorlllard 

Y&R 


What's  My  Llnef 

Bemlngton-Band 

Y&R 
Jules  Montenler 
Earle   Ludgln 

NY-L 


Tv    Playhouse 
Goodyear,    Y&R 
Philco,    Hutchlns 

(alt.    sponsors) 
NY-L 


Loretta  Young 

Show 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY-F  B&B 


slots  during  the  week,  the  motive  for 
which  has  been  explained  above.  The 
slew  of  situation  comedies  being  re- 
placed on  CBS  TV  is  another  factor. 
Drastic  revisions  have  taken  place 
in  the  CBS  TV  nighttime  lineup  on 
Tuesday  and  Saturday.  In  the  total 
network  picture,  Tuesday  night  takes 
the  prize  for  the  biggest  programing 
face-lifting  with  at  least  a  dozen 
changes  already  set. 


Q.  What  nighttime  periods  have 
not  yet  been  programed? 

A.  Saturday  night  is  still  wide  open 
on  ABC  TV.  The  web  has  an  hour 
dramatic  show  in  mind  for  that  evening 


TUESDAY 

ABC  CBS  Mil 


Ch-L 


John  Daly,  News 

Miles    Labs 
NY-L  Wade 


Kid   film  show* 

(tentatively 

Jungle    Jim    or 

Shcena,  Queen  of 

the   Jungle) 


Doug    Edwards 

News* 

Amer  Home  Prods 

NY-L  BB&T 


Robin  Hood* 

Johnson    & 

Johnson,     Y&R 

Wildroot,    BBDO 


Tv  Reader's  Burns  &  Allen 

Digest  Carnation. 

Studebaker-  Erwin  Wasey 

Packard  Goodrich,    BBDO 

NY-L             R&R  Hj-F 


No    network 
programing 


Tony  Martin 

Assoc.    Prods., 

Grey; 

Webster-Chicago 

J.  W.   Shaw 

Hy-L         7:30-45 

News  Caravan 
B.  J.  Beynolds 
NY-L  Esty 


Sid    Caesar 

(3-9:  3  wks  Id  4) 

Amer.    Chicle, 

D-F-S 
Remington  Rand 
Y&R 
Speidel,     SSCB 
NY-L 


Voice    of  Talent   Scout* 

Firestone  CBS-Columbia, 
Firestone    Tire  Ted    Bates 

NY-L       Sweeney         Lipton,    Y&B 

(simul)    &  James  NY-L 


I  Love  Lucy 
Procter&Gamble. 
BB&T 
General  Foods 


Y&B 


Hy-F 


Title   TBA* 
Ciba   Pharm. 
J  W  Thompson 
NY-L&F 


December  Bride 

General  Foods 

NY-L  B&B 


TBA 


No   network 
programing 


Studio    One 
Westlnghouse 
McCann- 
NY-L      Erickson 


Producer's 

Showcase 

(Spectaculars) 

LN   COLOB 

8-9:30 

(1  week  In  4) 

Ford;    BCA 

NY-L  K&E 


Medic 

9-9:30 

(3    weeks    In    4) 

Dow   Chemical 
Hy-L    MacManus 
John  &  Adams 

Robert   Mont- 
gomery Presents 

9:30-10:30 
S.    C.    Johnson, 
NL&B 

Schick,    K&E 
NY-L 


Robert    Mont- 
gomery Presents 
9:30-10:30 
(cont'd) 


No  network 
programing 


Kukla.  Fran 
&   Ollle 
co-op 
Ch-L 


John  Daly  News 
Tide  Water  Oil 
NY-L    Buchanan 


Warner    Brothers 
Presents* 
(7  30-830) 
Liggett  &  Myers, 
Cungham&  Walsh 
GE.  Maxon.  Y&R 

Monsanto, 
NL&B,      Gardner 
Hy-F 


Warner    Brothers 

Presents* 

7:30-830 

(cont'd) 


Wyatt   Earp* 
Parker   Pen, 
Tatham-Lalrd 
General   Mills 
NY-F  D-F-S 


Make    Boom    for 

Daddy 
Amer.    Tobacco, 
SSCB 

Dodge,   Grant 
NY-F 


DuPont   Theatre* 
DuPont 

BBDO 


No    network 
programing 


Doug     Edwards 

News* 

Amer.    Tobacco 

NY-L  SSCB 


Name    That 

Tune* 

Whitehall   Dlv.. 

Amer.    Home 

Prods. 

BB&T 


Navy    Log* 

Sheafler  Pen. 

Russel  Seeds 

Maytag 

McCann- Erickson 

NY-F 

You'll    Never 

Get   Rich* 

(Phil     Silvers*) 

R.  J.  Reynolds; 

Estv 
Amana    Refrlg. 
Maury. 
Lee  &  Marshall 


Show    not 

decided* 

Pharmaceuticals 

K  letter 

Carter,    SSCB 


Bed   Skelton 

Pet   Milk, 

Gardner; 

S.    C.    Johnson 

Hy-L  NL&B 


No    network 
programing 


Dinah  Shore 
Chevrolet   Dire 

Campbell - 

Hy-L  Ewald 

News    Caravan 

R.    J.    Beynolds 

NY-L  Esty 


Milton  Berle 

(13      shows) 

Martha    Raye 

(13  shows) 

8-9 

Sunbeam. 

Porrin-Paus 

RCA;     Whirlpool 

Hy-L  K&E 


Bob  Hope 
(6-8     shows) 


Name's     the 
Same* 
Ralston-Purlna 
Guild,   Bascom 
&    Bonflgll 
NY-L 


No    network 
programing 


The  $64,000 

Question* 

Revlon      Prods. 

NY-L  Welntraub 


See  It  Now 
(Sponsorship 
to  be  set) 
NY-L&F 


Dinah  Shore 

(2    shews) 

Chevrolet 

Campbell- 

NY-L  Ewald 


Fireside  Theatre 
Procter  &  Gambia 
NY-F      ComptOD 


Armstrong   Circle 

Theatre:  alt.  with 

Pentiac     Hour* 

9:30-10:30 

Armstrong    Cork; 

8B00 

Pontlae 

MacM.     J&A 

NY-L 


Armstrong    Circle 

Theatre:  alt.  with 

Pontile     Hour* 

930-1030 

(cont'd) 


Big    Town* 
Lever  Bra*. 
SSCB.   McC-E. 
OBM 

A.C.   Spark   Plug 
NY-F         Brother 


ABC 

Kukla.  Frai 
Ollle 
co-op 
Ch-L 


John  Daly.  I 

Miles   Lai 

NY-L  Y 


Dlsneyiaa 

T:30-8*      .; 
Amer    MoU 

Geyer 

Amer.  DB 

Campbell 

Mithun 

Derby  Fat 

McCano- 

Erlckson 

SSCB 


Dlsneyiar 
7:30-83' 
(cont'd) 


Shew   s> 

decided' 

Amer.    Tali 

SSCB 

Oelce  Pre 

Cant 

I 


Masquers 

Party 

Knomark  » 

Emll    Mot 

Pnarmaceut 

Kletter 


NY-L 


Penny  te 

Million' 

ShaefTer  P 

Russel  Sc 

Brown   &    V> 

Ted    Bat 

NY-L 


Wednesday  II 

Fights*  j 

Pabst    Brnj 

Warwl  I 

l| 

Menus!  i 

10    am    te 

McE.    Kl| 
Var-L 


Henny  &  Rl 
(following 
till    IIP 


•Refers   to  new   shows,   al.«o  shows  which   change   time   slots  or   network,    including  new 
shows    and    changes    starting    lale    this    6eaon.      Where    shows    have    multiple    sponsors. 


agencies  are  listed  In  same  order  as  clients.     Origination-:   NY  means  New  York.   Hy 
means  Hollywood.   Ch   means  Chicago.     L   means   lire,    F  means  91m.     AH   times    EST. 


hut   DO  Balfl   U    \it.      \l><-    l\     in   atlili- 

i ion,  liu^  (Our  nighttime  half  boun  -till 
open  to  programing  in  network  time 

(lurinj;  the  week,  two  on  \londa\  and 
tWO   on   ThurMlay.    There  arc  aNo  two 

half-hour  periods  on  NBC  1\  and  one 
on  CBS  I  \  not  yet  programmed  in  the 
10:30-11:00  p.m.  periods.  While  these 
periods  are  station  time,  both  net- 
works have  programed  them  in  the 
past  ami  intend  to  continue  doing  so. 


Q.  Are  the  networks  expanding 
their  programing  in  station  time? 
A.     On  the  balance,  no.  CBS  TV  has 

moved    it-    Doug    l.dwards    news   strip 

into  the  7:15-7:30  p.m.  -lot.  which  is 


station  time,  but  on  the  other  band  it 
has  returned  the  1 1 .00-1  l  :l  ">  p.m. 
period  on  Monday,  Wednesdai  and 
I- 1  idaj  i  loi  meil\  ix .  upied  bj  the 
Longjnes  Chronoscope)  back  to  the 
stations.  I  he  most  sctivel)  programed 
periods  in  station  time  are  the  10:  10 
to  1 1 :00  p.m.  slots.  CBS  I  \  moved 
into  that  period  during  the  week  about 

tWO    yean   ago   to   he    followed    a    \eai 

later  bj  NBC  TV,  which  has  been 
programing  ever]  weekdaj  except 
Mondaj .  During  the  <\r. .  I  IBS  I V  will 
program  bom  10:00  a.m.  straight 
through  to  5:00  pan.  bul  this  doesn't 
represent  anj  expansion  in  the  <  urrenl 
schedule.  NBC  I  \  which  has  been 
having  daytime  programing  trouble,  is 


DnMONT  Wl  r>.-..,ng  Hasap 

ul      |>rr-,rn|     <  iiinpritea 

iv«i>  tpoaaon  «l  ihow -  o»bIj 

■  i.      lli«       nl.l.l       of       •       "••n»pl>i(       .(       II. 

I..    I.ulk         -I  I,        ,,,k|„g 

I"  *'"  •I"'"'""  .... 

■k"«    lo    film    .1.    il,,        1. 1. ..alas    w,m. 

"■.     law      I  I"  i'  ••'•!•  •■■'         II      t ■(■!, 

l*u        Ra**t*1        iliuw.       ..ul.l       Irml        I..       It* 
|.l..r.|       ..,,        .        .|,.,|        |,., |,        ,,| 

■  urk       ili.ra.lrr      wuul'l      lis      r  li  ,  . 

ProfMilona:  •  04) 

to     ooncl'ji 

•rtgtnallon:     NY.     lit* 

\t   Undid*.   Me.:.   •  , 

Coop,    origination:    NY.    lira 

Htudlo  IT.  T\iee.lart.  1  50  »  00 
(sponsor.  Iloina :  Af.nrj.  Maxoa 
OligtWliMI     N'T.     lire 

ilonel    F'Abi  ,i 

ilnsllon'     rarlui.     Mie 


IESDAY 


nct»  >fk 

<•«!■.■  ln»- 


nU|. 

Ludgl* 


Eiiie 

tershlp 

I     Mt) 


NBC 


No    network 
programing 


Cok*  Tim* 

Coca-Col* 

NT-L        D'Arcy 

News     Car*T*n 

Plymouth 
NT-L  Ayer 


Screen    Dlr»ct*r*' 

Playhexisa* 

E*>tman-K«l*k 

NV-F  JWT 


Father     Knm 

SHI* 

Scott   Paper 

NY-F  JWT 


Million*!!* 

Colfst* 

F  Bty 


Kraft   Tr 

Theatre 

Kraft   Foods 

NY-L  JWT 


ThU   It    Tour 
US* 

Hazel     Bishop. 

Spectot 
Procter  A  Gtmhle 
Compton 
Hy-L 


TBA 


THURSDAY 

ABC  CBS  MU 


Kukl*.  Fran  A 
Olll* 
co-op 
Ch-L 


John  Daly.  New* 
Tide  Water  Oil 
NT-L     Buchanan 


Lone  Banger 

General  Mill* 

(alt.     sponsorship 

to    be   let ) 
NT-F         D-F-S 


Blshoo    She*** 
Admiral 

Erwln, 
NY-L  Watey 


Stop    the    Music* 
Quality    Jewlrt 

Netehl 
NY-L  Qr*y 


Star  Tonight 

Brlllo   Mfg. 

NY-L  JWT 


No   network 
programing 


No   network 

procramln* 


Doug    Edward* 

News* 
Amer.    Tooaee* 
NY-L  8SCB 


Sgt.   Pr**t*t» 
of    th*    Yukon- 
Quaker   Oat* 
Wherry,     Baker 
NY-F      A  Tllden 


B*b    Cummlngi 

Shew* 
R.    J.    Reynold* 
NY-F  E»ty 


Climax 
(3    weeks    In    4) 
8hower  of  Start 

IN    COLOR 

(1    week    In    4) 

8:30-9:30 

Chrytler 

McCann- 

Hy-L       Erlckion 


Climax; 

8hoscer    of    8tars 

8:30-9:30 

(cont'd) 


Four-Star 

Playhouse 

Singer    Sewing; 

Brlitol-Myers 
NT-F  TAB 


Johnny     Carton 

Show* 

(10-10:30  *r 

10-11) 

Revlofl. 

Weintnub 

General     F**d* 

YAR 


No    n-  ■ 
programing 


Dinah    8hor* 
Cherrolet    Dirt. 
Campbell- 
Hy-L  Ew»ld 


Now*   C*r»rtn 
B.    J.    Boynoldi 


NT  L 


Esty 


Tou    Bel    Tour 

LIf* 

DeSoto  Motor 

DIt..    Chry»l*r 

NT-F         BBDO 


The    Pe*pl*'s 

Choir** 

(Jackie  Cooper) 

Borden    Co 
NY-F  YAR 


Dragnet 
Liggett  A  Myers 
NT-F  CAW 


Ford  Theatre 

Ford    Motor 

NT-F  JWT 


Lux    Video 

Theatr* 

10-11 

Lerer   Bra*. 


Hy-L 


JWT 


FRIDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 


Kukl*.   Fran 

A    Olll* 

eo- op 

Ch-L 


John   Daly.  Newt 

Ml  let    L*bs 
NT-L  W*de 


Rln  Tin  Tin 
National  Biscuit 
Hy-F  KAE 


Oxrle   A    Harriet 
Hotpolnt.     Mazon 

Quaker  Oatt 
NT-F  JWT 


Treasury   Mea   la 

AetlM* 

Chevrolet 

Cambell- 

NY-F  Ew.ld 


Dollar    a    Second 

Mogen  Darld 

Wine 

Welti   A 

NT-L  Cellar 


The    Vlt* 

Sterling   Drug 

NT-F  D-F-S 


Down    You    Go- 
Western    Union 
(alt.    sponsor) 
NY-L 

Albert- Frank- 
Gurnther-Law 


work 
programing 


No    network 
programing 

Doug     Edwards 

Newt* 
Pharmaceutical! 
NY-L         Klotter 


My     Friend 
Flleka* 
(sponsorship 
to    b*    tot) 


M*m* 

General    Foods 

NT-L  BAR 


Our    Miss 

Brooks' 

General    Foods 

Hy-F  YAR 


Crusaders* 
R.    J.    Reynolds 
NY-F  Esty 


Schlltt    Play- 

h*UM* 

Schlitr   Brewing 
NY-F  LAN 


Th*    Lineup 
Brown  A  Wmtn. 

Ted   Batet 
Procter  A  Gamble 
Hy  F  T*R 


Person  to  Parnoo 
Amoco.    K*tx 

Hamm  Br.  CM 
Elgin.    YAR 

STL 


No    network 
programing 


Coke  Tim* 

Coca  Col* 

NT-L         I>  Arcy 

News  Cara-an 

Plymouth 

NT-L  Ayer 


Truth    *r 

Consequences* 

P.    Lorlllard 

Hy-L  LAN 


Life    of     Riley 

Gulf    Oil 

NT-L  TAR 


Big   Story 
Amer.  Tobacco: 

Slmonlx 
NT-LAP 


New     pr*gram* 

Campbell    Soup 

BBDO 


Catalcale     of 

Sport* 

10  pm  to  eoncJ 

Gillette 

NT-L  Mason 


Rod    Barber's 

Caraar* 

(10:4-5   or   at 

null    of    «ght) 

Stat*    Fart*    las. 

NY-L  NLAB 


SATURDAY 

ABC  CBS  MIC 


No    network 
programing 


TBA 


Gen*    Atttry 
•igley  Jr 
NT  F  BAR 


Boat    th*   Clock 

Hylftnl* 
NT  L  JWT 


Stap*  Skew* 
Nestt*.  Bryaa 
Houston 

PAG       Caeaplen 

NYL 


Tk*  Honey 


Buiek 
NV-F  Kudaor 


■tag    •-    ■■  • 

H  aasa 

P.     Lorlllard 

NT-L  LAN 


•  .    «  .ir*   J»a* 

(3    wkt     ia     4) 

030-1* 

Procter  A  Grmkl* 

Cooaptta 

Fare)   Star 

Juki  lee- 

10    shews,     west 

IN     COLOR 

(I    wk    I*   4, 

f  JO  II 

Ford  JWT 


:••  gasjgga*  t 


New     pragraw* 

•win 

JWT 


Perry     Cease* 
St 
Ow- 
J     W     Shaw 

lat'l    Cellwcattaa. 

FCAB 

Gold   Val   Was 

Near.**    Caea. 
NYL  MCB 


Penal*     Are 

Faery* 

MJO:  3  wkt  I*  4 

Torn. 

Paper. Met* 

Hy-F FCAB 

Tnoee 

1J0-10:     3     >kt 
In   i 

ITy  up  Faikesr 


BpartMuIan 

»10  3* 
(1   wk 

.       ■     . 
NT  L        Broth** 


Gunswekc*  I    -  -c  Qgl  -I 

10-1030  (3    week*    la    4) 

(3    weeks    la    4)  Amour:    FCAB: 

Liggett  A    My*rt  Prt    V]Xk 

CAW  By  L        Gardaar 


5*o  network 
ptBBfgtgi  -^ 


r>*^>o  R.-rr. 

Tbaatr* 
(3    week*    In    4) 

Ar^euse*-Bj(-r. 
NT-F         D'Arcy 


Tour  Hit  Pared* 
Ajsvrr     Tobacco. 

BBDO 
W»ixe:-Hudnut 

BBDO: 
NT  L 


Network   fr 


too  busy  with  its  current  show  slots  to 
do  anything  about  the  1:00-3:00  p.m. 
period,  which  will  remain  in  station 
time.  This  past  season's  programing 
expansion  took  place  primarily  on 
CBS  TV  in  the  morning  (The  Morning 


:ALL  DAYTIME  TV  LINEUP 

10  a.m.  lo  2  p.m. 
•or  2  p.m.  lo  6  p.m.  programs  turn  page 


HEAVY  TYPE  INDICATES  NEW  SHOW  IN  SLOT.  SEE  | 
FOOTNOTE.  BLANK  MEANS  SHOW  IS  NOT  YET 


11:4 

12 

12:15 
12:30 
12:45 


1:15 


1:30 


1:45 


SUNDAY 

ABC  CBS 


NBC 


Wild   Bill 

Hickok 

Kellogg  Co. 

NY-F       Burnett 


No   network 
programing 


for  Today 
Faith  for  Todv. 
NY-L      Bockhlll 


Wlnky  Dink  and 

You 
Ideal    Toy    Corp. 
NY-L  Grey 


Contest    Carnival 

Quaker  Oats  Co. : 

WherTS',    Baker 

&  Tilden 

Atlantic  City.  NJ 


Capt.    Harts    & 
His    Pets 

Ham  Mtn  Prods 

Harlman 
Ch-L 


No   network 
programing 

Youth    Wants 

to    Know 
Gen   Dynamics 
Morey,    Humm 
&    Johnstone 


Wash- 1. 


Show)  and  on  NBC  TV  at  night  I  To- 
night) and  these  shows  will  continue. 
Saturday  and  Sunday  daytime  have  a 
lot  of  wide  open  programing  spaces 
but  aside  from  football  on  Saturday 
afternoons  on  NBC  TV  and  CBS  TV, 
there  are  no  new  programing  plans. 


Q.  What's  the  film-vs.-live  pic- 
ture on  the  networks? 

A.  While  all  shows  are  not  set  yet. 
there  appears  a  small  decline  in  the 
number  of  live  sponsored  shows  at 
night.  A  comparison  of  the  coming  fall 
schedule  (119  shows)  with  last 
October's  schedule  1 133  shows)  dis- 
closes the  following: 


MONDAY 

ABC  CBS 


Garry  Moore 

Bristol-Myers 

DCSS      10-10:15 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Prudential  Ins. 

Calkins    & 

Holden 

SUleyMfg:  R&R 

NY-L  Alt  m 


Arthur    Godfrey 
Bauer   &   Black 
Leo  Burnett 
m  10:30-15 


Bristl  Myre.Y&B 

m.w  10:45-11 
Var-L 


Godfrey    (cont'd) 
Lever:    pepsodent 

m.w  11:11:15 
FC&B 


No  network 

programing 

m-f 


Pillsbury    Mills 
m-th   11:15-30 
Burnett 


Strike  It  Bich 
Colgate- 
Palmolive 


NY  Y 


Esty 


Valiant  Lady 

General  Mills 

NY-L         D-F-S 


Search  for  Tooi'w 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L  B-B-T 


Guiding  Light 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY-L       Compton 


Jack    Paar    Show 


No    network 
programing 


Welcome 

Travelers 
Procter  &  Gamble 
Ch-L  D-F-S 


\m 


So  far,  there  are  62  live  sponsored 
shows  scheduled  for  the  fall:  last 
October  the  number  was  74.  There 
are  49  film  shows  set  for  the  fall, 
while  last  year  the  figure  was  53. 
There  are  eight  live-plus-film  shows 
planned  for  next  season,  while  last 
year  there  were  six.  It  is  probable 
that,  by  the  time  the  fall  schedule  is 
firm,  there  will  be  a  slight  increase  in 
the  number  of  film  shows  over  last 
year. 

All  in  all  it  appears  that  live  and 
film  shows  may  have  found  a  balance 
for  the  moment.  The  previous  trend  to 
film  has  been  offset  by  spectaculars  and 
the  one-hour  dramatic  shows. 


TUESDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 


Ding    Dong 

School 

10-10:45 

P&G:  B-B-T 

alt    m    10:15-30 

Ch-L 


People    at    Home 
(Arlene    Francis) 

participations 
NY-L4F 


Home 
m-f   11-12 
(participations; 
eight  1-min  com- 
mercials  an   hour 

available) 
NY  L&F 


Garry   Moore 
Miles   Labs 
Wade    Adv 
lu    10-10:15 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Kellogg:   Burnett 

tu    10:15-30 
NY-L 


Arthur  Godfrey 
General  Motors 
FC&B 


Ding    Dong    Scnl 

10-10:45 

Manhattan     Soap 

Scheideler.    Beck 

&  Werner 

t.th  10-10:15 


Colgate: 
P&G: 
Ch  L 


Bates 
B-B-T 


-,  ,,           _  People    at    Home 

Kel»«B.    Burnett  (A;T         Francit) 

tu.th      10:4d  11  Part)e  ,ponwl' 

'»r-L  NY-L&F 


dfrey    (cont'd) 
Ton!  Co 
Weiss    A    Geller 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Pillsbury    Mills 
rath     11:15-30 

Leo  Burnett 

Var-L 


Strike   It   Rich 
Colgate 


Home 

m-f   11-12 

panic  sponsors 

ST-UF 


NY  L 


Esty 


Tennessee  Ernie 

Ford  Show 
Procter  &  Gamble 

12-12:13  seg 
Hy-L  B&B 


Feather  Your 
Nest 
<o,uiz,    Bud 
Collyer) 
Colgate- 
Palmolive 
all  d       12:30-45 
NY  -L  Esty 


No    network 

programing 

m-f 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


No  network 

programing 

m-f 


Love    of    Life 
Araer    Homo    Pr 
NY-L         B-B-T 


Search  for  Tom'w 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L  B  B-T 


Guiding   Lieut 
Procter  ft  Gamble 


NY  L       Compton 


Jack    Paar    Shtr 
(Sponsors  net 
set) 
NY-L 


Welcome 

Travelers 

Procter  &  Gamble 

Ch-L  D-F-S 


Tennessee  Ernie 

Ford   Show 
Procter  &  Gamble 

12-12:13  seg 
Hy-L  BAB 


Feather    Yoor 
Nest 
Colgate- 
Palmolive 
altd     12:30-45 
NY-L  Esty 


No    network 
programing 


•Shows    In    bold    type   designate    new    programs,    also   those    with    changes    in   time    slots 
or   nelwmk.     Before    10   am..    NBC   TV    offers    "Today''    and    CBS   TV    "The    Morning 


S'iow."  koih-7-9  a.m.    Abbreviations:  NY  roei 
means  Chicago.     L  means   live.   F   means   film 


-    N«.«    York,    Hy   means    Hollywood.   Cli 
All   times   are  Easjein   Standard  Time. 


w 

ABC 

u 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


No   network 

programing 
m-f 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Q.  Arc  network  shows  getting 
longer? 

A.  Ii  would  !"•  mora  accurate  to  sa) 
that  there  are  more  long  shows.  There 
will  be  more  periodic  lnnir-aiiil-.i-li.ili 
show-  next  season  whal  with  NBC  I  \  'a 
//  id*  It  ide  U  orld  plus  it-  eight 
Maurice  Evans  productions  and  CBS 
rV's  li>  Jubilee  shows  plus  its  [out 
planned  midweek  extravaganzas.  How- 
ever, bo  i. ii  as  every-week  programing 
goes,  the  Dumber  of  hour  shows  next 
season  will  be  do  greatei  than  during 

the  past  season.  I  he  onl\  major  alter- 
ation in  program  lengths  is  on  CBS  I V 
where  half-hour  show-  replace  15- 
minute  -how-   in  the  7:30-8:00  p.m. 

Weekday    periods,      \    minor   alteration 


i-  \l><  I  \  -  pi. nine. I  program  of 
feature  Elms  lor  an  hour  and-a-hali 
ever]    Sunday. 

I  bis  w  ill  be  the  first  regular  pro- 
gram "t   feature  films  on  network  t\. 

I  he  ratings  of  this  show  will  be 
wan  bed  careful])  bj  program  men 
.1-  well  as  the  ratings  on  the  two  \le\- 
andei  Kords  mo\  ies  "<  onstanl 
Husband"  and  "Richard  III"  whk  h 
will  premiere  on  M'.<  l\  next  season 
before  release  t"  U.S.  mot  ie  bouses. 
I  be  latter  ino\  ie  i-  almost  three  hours 
long  and  while  the  popularity  of 
Shakespeare  maj  be  debatable,  it  i- 
lairK  certain  that  those  who  want  to 
watch  the  film  h  ill  not  be  available  to 
the   competitive    aetworks    foi    s    full 


N  .  in  hi  I.     1 1 


e\ ening.    I  he  point  i-  not  that  \  i< 

m  ill   not    be   able   to   te  u    thi 

iwaj   from  5ii  I  aureix  e  Oliviei   ,  w|,,, 

pl.iv  -    Hi.  h.ml  i .     I  he    point    ii 

the  long  -how  keeps  the  viewei   glued 

to  one  i  hannel  t"i  ■>  subsi  i  iod 

of    time.      "-H    that    if    movies 

on  the  aetworks,  sdverti 

l.nnK    look    for    longci    network   bI 
oi  more  long  shon  s,  n  hi<  hi 

yOU    want    to   put    it. 

CI— T— CM 

Q.       In     how     many     markets     will 
network   clearances   be   easier    this 
fall  compared  with  last? 
A.      Network  i  leai  bih  •■-  an   expo 


LNESDAY 

TBS  NBC 


kfoor* 
taanli 

1am  Laird 

10  H>  IS    am 


d  r  - 

10  11  30 
L 


tl  Msr..YAR 

10    I'.    II 


cont'd  I 

peps.xlem 
1!    11:15 

*B 


Ding    Dong 
School 
10  10  I. 
Wfcadu   I 

otalthie 
Tatham  I-alnt 

eti-L 


Peoaie  at  Home 
(Arlene  Francis) 
Partic  tpenteri 

NY-LAF 


In    11 
Burnett 


rlke   It    Hi  - 
L 


H  >m.- 
m-f    11   11 
partlr 
NY    U*F 


of    Life 
Home  Pr 
L         B-B-T 


Tennessee  Ernie 
fmt    Show 

Procter  A  Gamble 
II  II  18    Ml 

M.I.  BAB 


Feather  Your 
Natt 

Colgate - 

Palmollre 

alt   I    12:30  15 

NY  1.  Etty 


P«a»r    Shim 


No    network 

programing 

m-f 


Welcome 

TYarelers 
r  A  Gamble 
r>  F  9 


THURSDAY 

ABC  CBS  M.< 


No    network 

programing 

m-f 


No    network 

programing 

m-f 


No    network 

programing 

m  f 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Carry    Moon 

s.t^t    Paper 

J     W.   Thompson 

th     1"   10  IS 


Chun   King:  JWT 
Tonl:        Burnett 

alt    th     l 
NY    1. 


Arthur    Qodfra 
Don     Chomleal 

McManus.   John 
A     A. lams  th 


nine  Hong  School 

10  10   r. 
Manhattan      BMP 
si;\«      10  IS  M 


Kellogg    Co 
tu.th    10   I'   11 
Burnett 


Godfrey     i  cont'd) 
GM     ■•utidalre 
FOAB 


Oerber   Prodi 

It   II  .10 
Ch-L. 


Peeple    at    Home 
(Arlene    Francis) 
Pafile  sponsors 
NYLAF 


PllUbury    Mills 
m-ih       111".  SO 

Leo   Burnett 

Ver  L 


Strike   It   Rich 

Clglt- 

N\    i.  Esty 


Valiant    Lady 
m    tu.    th 

NY    I. 


f  Life 
Amer    Home  Pr 

ny  i.       b  b  r 


Search  for  Tom'w 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY   [.  it  B  T 


Home 
m-f     1112 
Partic    sponsors 
NY  L4F 


Tennessee     Emie 

Ford    Show 
Procter  A  Gamble 

U-1S:1S  «eg 
Bj   I.  BAB 


Feather   \"<*ir 

Colgate- Palmolire 
alt    d    l  - 


R.    4.     Reynolds: 
ang    Light  wtnston      elds 

•  r  A  Gamble      IS  mln.  3  th  In  1 
NT-Ij       CVmpton       NY   1  »>»» 


Jack  Paar  Shew 
Sponsors  net  «t 
NY-L 


Welcome 

Traeelers 
Procter  A  Gamble 
Ch-L  D-F-S 


Pi         ■*:«ork 

programing 

m-f 


ABC 


No    network 
programing 

m  f 


No    network 

programing 

m-f 


No    network 

programing 

■  •( 


'work 
imtnf 
m-f 


FRIDAY 

CBS  NBC 


Garry 
Swlf 
I    W    Thompson 
f     10  lo  r, 


Paper 

1    W    Tl 

r   lo 


SOS: 

Tonl  Burnett 

alt     l     II 


CiWUtV' 

Burnett 

f     10   IS   11 
NY   I. 


Garry    '■ 
(cont'd) 
Yardley    of    I^idn 
Asrr  11-11:11 


- 
10  I  ■ 
Ooigala         BabM 

all    (     1"   1"   II 

General     Mills 
Tat  ham  Lstlrd 

f     10 
eii   I. 


Pcetsle    at     Heme 
(Arlene    Francis) 
Partic    UMisrt 
NYLAF 


Borden      Foods 

:\f>  30 

NY    L 


Strike    It    Rich 
.•ate 
N\    I. 


BaasM 
m  I     11-11 
Partic  sponsors 
Nt   ur 


Vallar,' 

General      Mill. 
D-F  S    K  R 

NY    I. 


Lose  of  Life 
Am'T    H-»me    Pr 


B  B  T 


Search  ( 

Prater  A  Gamble 

NY   I,  BUT 


Guiding 
NY    I.        ( 


Jack  Paar  Shew 
Spesraere  net  set 
NYL 


Welcome 

Tmrelert 
Procter  A  Gamble 
Ch-L  P  F  - 


Tmnenee  Ernie 

Ford    8how 
Procter  A  Gamble 

IS   »eg 
Ilr  I.  BAB 


Featiw 

kilceie  Palraoiiea 
alt    d    I 
Nt    I. 


'•work 
procramlng 
m  f 


SATURDAY 
\BC  CB§  NBC 


procr.mlni 


.      I^e 

s*.  - 

« 

•work 
programing 


Caetaie 
Mletaiaht 
WaeaVer    C. 
Tsthsss   Lalre 
NY-F 


T»i».   ef   rke 
Tsaaa    Raetwi 

Cseeral    Mills 
Tathssi   Laird 
NV.F 


' 


TkuatSar 
Gee    FesXs 

BT-I        a  A  i 


Mr 

Hi 


No    network 


Th*  Big  Top  Oe-lt-Y 

•sir?  IJ-I 

m-tfc 
Ayee        H  Y    I 


■work- 
programing 


l^r»    BSBBM) 

Oenexal    Mills 
NT  F         D-F-S 


Uncle  Johnny 

Ohm 
Leret 

NY  L 


No    r- 
prearraain* 


IV-r 
Preriew    i  IS  mil 

Sponsor    not     se 


Network  tc 


to  be  easier  in  25  of  the  top  100  mar- 
kets. This  was  brought  out  in  a  station 
study  of  the  top  100  by  the  NBC  Re- 
search &  Planning  staff.  The  NBC 
group  compared  September  1954  with 
the  picture  for  this  coming  September. 
Actually  29  markets  gained  either  new 


FALL  DAYTIME  TV  LINEUP 

2  p.m.  to  6  p.m. 
For  10  a.m.  to  2  p.m.  see  previous  page 


HEAVY  TYPE  INDICATES  NEW  SHOW  IN  SLOT. 
POOTNOTE.  BLANK  MEANS  SHOW  IS  NOT  YET 


2:15 


2:30 


2:45 


3:15 


3:30 


3:45 


4:15 
4:30 
4:45 


5:15 


:30 


5:45 


6 


SUNDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 


Ainer  Inventory 
Wash  L 


No   network 
programing 


No   network 
programing 


No   network 
programing 


Amer  Forum 
Wash-L 


NBC  TV   Opera 

(2:30-4) 

Six    pert    In 

'55-  '56  season 

NY-L 


No   network 
programing 


Let's    Take 
A    Trip 
Var-L 

BUB 


Now   &   Then 
NY-L 


Zoo  Parade 
Quaker   Oats 

NL4.B         alt- sun 


vhf  or  uhf  stations,  but  four  of  these 
also  lost  a  station,  leaving  them  the 
same  number  of  stations  as  last  year. 


Q.  What  are  the  markets  among 
the  top  100  which  have  more  sta- 
tions than  last  year? 

A.  These  are  the  markets  which 
gain  one  vhf.  These  are  listed  in 
order  of  1955  population  along  with 
the  station  total  for  September  1955. 
Minneapolis  (four  vhf  as  of  Sep- 
tember) ;  Houston  (two  vhf)  ;  Port- 
land, Ore.  I  two  vhf,  one  uhf)  ;  Provi- 
dence (two  vhf,  one  uhf)  ;  Fort  Worth 
(two  vhf)  ;   Phoenix    (four  vhf)  ;   San 


Amer  Chicle 

Ch-L  D-F-S 

alt  wk  sponsors 


Maurice    Evans 
Presents    Hall- 
mark    Hall    of 
Fame 
(4-5  30  once 
a    month) 
Some  IN  COLOR 

Hall   Bros. 
NY-L  FC&B 


No    network 
programing 


Face   the   Nation 
NY-L. 

BUS  . 


Super  Circus 

5-6 
Kellogg    Co 

Leo    Burnett 
%    hr  alt  wk 


Chunky  Chocolate 

Hilton   &   Rlgglo 

>.-,    hr   alt   wk 


Dixie     Cup     Co 
Hicks    &    Grelst 
hi    hr   alt  wk 
NY-L 


Omnibus 
5-6:30 
Aluminium  Co 
JWT 

Scott  Paper 
JWT 

(Two  adtl'l  spon- 
sors not  set) 
NY-L&F 


Wide  Wide  World 

(4-5:30  twice 

a    month) 

sponsors  not  set 

Var-L 


Maurice  Evans 

Presents 

(see   above) 

Wide  Wide  World 

(see   above) 


Capt.    Gallant    of 
Foreign    Legion 

Heinz  Foods 
Maxon 
NY.Hy-F 


MONDAY 

ABC  CBS 


NBC 


No    network 

programing 

m-f 


Robert   Q.    Lewis 
NY-L 


Art  Linkletter 
Lever   Bros. 
BBDO 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Pillsbury     Mills: 

Burnett 

Hy-L 


Big    Payoff  Ted    Mack's 

Colgate-Palmolive  Matinee 

NY-L  Esty      NY-L  m-f 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Bob    Crosby  '*    Pa**   *•    B« 

General     Mills  Married 

Knox-Reeves  Procter  &  Gamble 

3:45-4     seg  3:45-4  seg 

Hv-L  NY-L             B&B 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Brighter  Day 

P&G 

NY-L  Y&R 


The  Secret  Storm 
Am  Home  Prods 
NY-L         B-B-T 


On  Your  Account 

(Win    EUlott) 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L  B&B 


Way  «4  the  World 

Borden    Co 
NY-L  Y&R 


First  Love 

Jergens    Co 

Phila-L  Orr 


World    of 

Mr   Sweeney 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY-L  B&B 


Modern  Romances 
"olcate-Palmollve 
NY-L       Houston 


Mickey     Mouse 
Club  5-6 

Armour 
HH    &    McD 

Bristol-Myers 
DCSS 

Campbell  Soup 
Leo     Burnett 

Carnation    Co 
Erwin,  Wasey 
M  ars:        Burnett 
Welch    Grape    Jc 
K&E 

General      Mills 
Knox-Reeves 
Hy-F 


Pinky     Lee 
Show 
Partic  sponsors 
Hy-L 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Howdv     Doody 

IN  COLOR 

Standard    Brand; 

NY-L  Bates 


Jose  (one  vhf)  ;  Salt  Lake  City  (three 
vhf)  ;  Wichita  (one  vhf,  one  uhf)  ; 
Mobile  (two  vhf)  ;  Huntington  (two 
vhf)  ;  El  Paso  (three  vhf)  ;  Spokane 
(three  vhf)  ;  Shreveport  (two  vhf)  ; 
Beaumont  (one  vhf,  one  uhf)  ;  Little 
Rock  (two  vhf). 

The  following  markets  gain  two  vhf 
stations: 

Tampa  (two  vhf,  one  uhf  as  of  Sep- 
tember I  ;  Sacramento  (two  vhf,  one 
uhf). 

The  following  markets  gain  one  uhf 
station : 

Boston  (two  vhf,  two  uhf  as  of  Sep- 
tember) ;  Miami  (one  vhf,  one  uhf)  ; 
San  Antonio  (two  vhf,  one  uhf)  ; 
Jacksonville      (one     vhf,     two     uhf)  ; 


TUESDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 


Robert   Q.    Lewis 

Miles    Labs 
Wade  2-2:15 


No    network 

programing 

m-f 


Helene  Curtis 
t    2:15-30 
Earle   Ludgin 
NY-L 


Art    Linkletter 

Kellogg    Co 
Leo    Burnett 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Pillsbury    Mills 
Leo    Burnett 
Hy-L 


Big    Payoff 
Sponsor  not 
set   tu.    th 
NY-L 


Bob    Crosby 

Tonl  Co 

Weiss   &  Geller 

Hy-L 


Ted    Mack's 

Matinee 

NY-L  m-f 


It    Pays   to    Be 

Married 
Procter  i.  Gamble 

3:45-4  sea 
NY-L  B&B 


„  .  .          .,  Way  of  the  World 

Brighter    Day  ^^^    t,   ^ 

"&■***  «*t   tu     th> 

NY  L             Y&R  Mt   *"'    ml 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


The  Secret  Storm 
Amer  Home  Prs 
NY-L         B-B-T 


On  Your  Account 

(Win     Elliott) 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L  B&B 


First  Love 

Jergens  Co 

Phila-L  Orr 


World    of 

Mr    Sueency 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY-L  B&B 


Mickey    Mouse 

Club 

5-6 

(see   men) 

Hy-F 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


Modern  Romances 
Colgate-Palmolive 

sp  alt  days 
Brvan  Houston 
NY-L 


Pinky  Lee 

Show 

Partic    sponsor: 

General   Foods 

Y&R 

Hy-L 


Howdy   Doody 
IN  COLOR 
Kellogg    Co 

Leo   Burnett 

Dolgale- Palmolive 

Ted    Bates 

NY-L 


Shows   in  bold  tyve  designate  new  programs,   also  those  with  changes   in   time  slots   or 
network.     From   6-7    p.m.    (not   charted),    the   networks   have   no   programing    except  on 


Sunday.     On   CBS  TV    "Omnibus''    runs   till   6:30  p.m.:    "You   Are  There."    sponsored 
by  Electric  Cos.  and  Prudential  Ins.   is  slotted  from  6:30-i    p.m.     NBC  T\    has      Meet 


No    netwo 
programln 
m-f 


No   netwo 
programi- 
ng 


No  netwi 
programi 
m-f 


Mickey   N 
Club 
5-6 
(see  »e 
Hy-F 


y.lu,.rk     It 

Harrisburg   (three  uhf);  South  Bend 

Q.       In  how   many  of  the  top   100 

ill   <  ompared    w  ith    last,    the 

i  tWO  uhf  l . 

markets   will   full  competition   be- 

aho\r do   not    ne.  e--.ir  il                     "full" 

The  following  market!  gain  one  vhf. 

tween    the    three    major    networki 

i  ompetition  aii>  e  some  of  tJ 

hut   lo-e   one   uhf   M   well: 

be  possible  this  fall? 

intermixed1.     In    so  1               uhf 

Milwaukee  (two  vhf,  one  uhf  as  of 

A.     Onlj  34  of  the  top  100  marfceti 

affiliates  may  -u Jf »r  fro 

September);    Tulei    (two   vhf);    Dei 

will    have    three   ..r    more    operating 

•  overage  or  |a<  k  oi  uhf  set  i  onversion 

Moines  1  two  vhf  | ;  Stockton  1  one  vhf  | . 

stations,  eil 

M  ilh  2")  mar 

ller     \li(     01      11 

hf.  com] 
mbei ,  accord 

\  truei   picture  of  "full"  competition 
i  in    be    gotten    b)     totaling    up    the 

^el-.  last  Septi 

Lng  to  Mi*    i  .il<  ul.itn.ii-     1  In-  • 

numhei  oi  top  100  markets  with  tin 

Q.      Are  any  of  the  top  100  mar- 

i- BUbjei  t  to  .i  1  .il. iin  amoiml  of  inter- 

oi   more  \hf  and  threi               i    uhf 

kets  any  worse  off  than   last  year 

pretation,  according  to  one'i  vie*,   oi 

-t.il  ion--. 

in  the  number  of  stations? 

how    well   a  certain   station   tervei   ■ 

' )n   tin-   oasis,   there   will    be    full 

A.      Yes,  three  of  them,  all  of  which 

particular  market.    Thai  i-.  NBC  ma) 

« ompetition    in    23    of    the    top    l|K| 

lose  one  uhf  station,  gain  none.    The) 

feel  that  station  "  \     serves  such-and- 

markets   this   fall,   of   vsln<  h   . 

are: 

BUCh  a   market,   while  (  l\>   ma\    feel    it 

three    or    more    \  hf    stal 

Ubany,    N.Y.    lone   vhf,   one   uhfi; 

doesn't 

have  three  or    more   uhf  Stations.     1    USt 

Oklahoma    Citj     (two   vhf,    one   uhf ) ; 

While  it  is  apparent  that  there  wil 

Septembei      the      <  omparahle 

Charleston,  W.  Ya.  lone  vhf  i . 

be  more  internetwork  competition  thi- 

irere:  full  competition  in   \'>  mark. 

ESDAY 

THURSDAY 

FRIDAY 

SATURDAY 

CBS             NBC 

ABC             CBS 

NBC 

ABC             CBS 

NBC 

ABC            CBS            NBC 

rt  a    Lewis 

Robert    Q.    Lewis 

Robert   Q.    Laarti 

Prodi    R«r 

2-2:15    sua 

Hrnwn     A    Wm«n 

1      w  2-1:15 

•  Il  »k 

Bates 

en   ,\|llli 

S  C  Johnson 
15-30 

*  1  15  30 

Mills 

1    ■      . 

<         BBDO 

No   network 

No    network 

NT-L          NLAB 

No   network 

No    network 

M    I.            HIIIX" 

:»ork 

College     Football 
1    pa    u   caatcj 

1  or  It*  to  eaakd 
BafaiitT         KAC. 

programing 

programing 

programing 

programing 

programing 

No    r- 

fire    reglonaJ 

Link letter 
»er   Bra. 

J    3:30  45 
0 

m-f 

m  f 

Art   Llnklt-lter 
Kellogg    Co 
Leo    Burnett 
tu.  th  2:30-45 

m-f 

m-f 

Art     Llnklrtler 
-     Bros. 
BBUO          m.w.f 

m  r 

programing 

tire.. 

(sponsors  not  aet> 
Vtt  li 

Am          Lvdglr.. 

Oeaeral  Cigar 
YAK 

bury   Mills 
tta  1:45-3 

Plllsbury    Mills 
m  th    2:45-3 

I'ln'-lPlile 
2:45  3 

Burnett 

Leo   Burnett 

Hy  L 

It   Payoff 

Tr.l    Mick's 

Big    Payoff 

Ted    Macks 

Big    Payoff 

Mack's 

Colgate 

Matinee 

sus  tu.   th 

Matlnco 

Colgate 

Matinee 

I.             Eity 

XV  L               m-f 

HY-L 

NY  L               m-f 

NY    I.                ElW 

NY  1.              m  r 

No   network 
programing 

m-r 

No    network 
programing 

No    network 

.-.     Football 

1    FootbaU 

ragttfjg 

fee*    aboea) 

(aw    aboee) 

*   Crnbr 

Bob    Crosby 

Itaonli   Co 

It    Pays    to    Be 

C    A     S.ranson 

It    Pays   to    Be 

-,,-           V 

It    Pays    ta   Be 

B        3:30-45 

Married 

Tatham-Lalrd 

Married 

Gerber         1 

Married 

rr*l        Mills 

Procter  A  Gamble 

th  3  :30-  IS 

Procter  A  Gamble 

alt    1    3  30  4.r> 

Procter  a>  Gamble 

w.f  3:45-4 

3:45-4  set 

Scott   Paper 

3:45-4  sat 

General      Mills 

3:45  4  set 

.  Beeees 

NY-L             BAB 

J   W  Thompson 
Hy  L 

NY-L             BAB 

Kurt  Rnrri 
H]  L 

NY    L              BAB 

Uhler   Pit 

Way  at  the  World 

Brighter   Day 

Way  of  the  World 

Brighter   Day 

Way  at  the  World 

PAG 

Borden  Co 

PAG 

(sponsor    to    be 

PAG 

Borden 

L            TAB 

NY-L             YAR 

NT-L            TAR 

set    tu.    th) 

NY    1               TAR 

NY-L              YAR 

1    PoatbaJI 

I  Secret  Sturni 

First  Lore 

The  Secret  Storm 

First  Love 

Ttie  Secret  Storm 

First    Ixwe 

lee*   abo»»l 

Home  Proda 

Jergens    Co 

Amer    Home    Prs 

Jergens    Co 

Am    ' 

Jercrns    Co 

L         B  B-T 

Phlli-L            Ott 

No    network 
programing 

NT  -L          B-B-T 

Phlla-L            Orr 

No   network 
programing 

NY    1.           11   11  T 

Phlla  L            Orr 

No   network 

m-r 

programing 

Work)    of 

m-f 

1    of 

Mr.    Btjfjtgatf 

Mr     Sweeney 

-    reney 

Tour  Account 
lr     Elliott) 
In  A  Gamble 

Procter  A  Gamble 
NY   I               BAB 

On  Tour  Account 

(Win     Elliott) 
Procter  A  Gamble 

PpHtcr  J*  Gamble 

■  r  A  C.imMr 

NY   I.             BAB 

On    lour   Account 
■Win      Elliott) 
cr  A  Gamble 

HAH 

- 

US  aalo     post- 

I.            BAB 

Modern  Romances 
Cfclcate  -PalmollTo 

sp    alt    days 
Bryan    Houston 

NT  L             BAB 

M»lern  Romances 
Colgate- Palmollre 

sp    alt   days 
Bryan   Houston 

NY  I.             BAB 

n  hVvnaneea 
.motile 
>p    alt   days 
Bryan    Houston 

Dow    CkssalcaJ 

Mm  A   Adasaa 
Tax   L 

Pinky    Lee 

Pinky    Lee 

Pink 

• 

.rker   Bill's 

Panic    sponsors 

Partlc:  Intl  Shoe 

Barker    Bills 

Par  -i 

5-5:15 

General     Foods 
TAB 

Johnsn  A  Johnsn 

B  ll.vMcD 

Cart.*™ 

YAR              tu.w.f 

•oeril     Mills 

Hy  L 

Gen  Mills 

Hy  L 

F             F-sty 

Hy  L              74Ut 

Mickey     Mouse 

Mickey     Mouse 

Eaty 

Club 
5$ 
(set   man) 
Hy-F 

No    network 
programing 

Club 
5-6 

(see   nest) 
Hy-F 

The    New 

tt  sri      -  | 

wort 
profTimlrr 

fo   network 

Howdy     Doody 

Howdy  Doody 
IN  COLOR 

''r»ly 
IN   eoljOR 

■  n's 

pt  •"».-  .-.- 

i  retraining 

IN  COU)R 
Continental     Bkg 

Kellogg    Co 
Leo    Burnett 

Revue 
IN   COLOR 

HAMc 

■-f 

NT  L            Bates 

Standard    Brands 
NT-L            Bates 

NY  L 

alt    f    ' 

i   Grp  Juice 
alt    f 

M    I. 

the  Press"    (Pen-American  and  Johns-ManTtlle)    from  6 

6:30  p.m..    and     "Boy  Risers''             wood.    Ch.    Chiraco      1 

.    ok  in.    lire.    F    means    film       All    limes    UfUsI    are    Ruirn 

iGeneral   Foods) 

from   6:30  7    p  m. 

Abbreviations     Wt 

means    New    York. 

Hy    Holly-             SCI 

ndard    Time 

ISettcork  /r 


QUALITY 

IS  OUR  BUSINESS 


For  COMPLETE 
FILM  PROCESSING 


of  which  17  had  three  or  more  vhf  and 
two  had  three  01  more  uhf. 

In  other  words,  there  has  been  a  net 
gain  for  full  network  competition  of 
only  four  markets. 


Q.  What  kind  of  clearances  has 
the  "third"  network  been  getting? 

A.  As  of  the  end  of  May.  ABC  TV 
has  been  clearing  24rr  more  stations 
than  it  did  a  year  ago — 67  stations  for 
the  average  nighttime  show  in  May 
1954  and  83  stations  in  May  1955.  In 
terms  of  increased  coverage  of  tv 
homes,  the  greater  clearances  work  out 
this  way:  21'^  of  ABC's  programs 
covered  more  than  90%  of  U.S.  tv 
homes  in  May  1955,  compared  with 
5%  covering  that  many  homes  last 
year.  In  terms  of  70%  coverage,  79% 
of  ABC's  nighttime  programs  achieved 
that  coverage  in  May  this  year  com- 
pared with  68%  of  the  programs  a 
year  before. 

As  for  affiliations,  ABC  TV  has  43 
more  affiliates  than  a  year  ago,  has  218 
at  latest  count.  There  are  now  201 
markets  in  which  ABC  has  an  affiliate. 


Q.  What  are  the  important  mar- 
kets without  full  competition  be- 
tween the  three  major  networks? 

A.  Among  the  top  25  markets  in 
terms  of  population,  the  following  do 
not  have  at  least  three  vhf  or  three  uhf 
stations:  Boston,  Pittsburgh,  St.  Louis, 
Buffalo,  Houston,  Milwaukee,  New 
Orleans,  Seattle,  Portland,  Ore.: 
Dallas,  San  Diego  and  Miami. 


O.  Are  network  interconnections 
keping  pace  with  the  increased 
number  of  stations? 

A.  Yes.  As  of  26  June  there  were 
364  stations  in  238  cities  intercon- 
nected via  coaxial  cable  or  micro-wave 
relay.  This  figure,  which  includes 
private  links,  compares  with  298 
stations  in  190  cities  last  June  and 
137  stations  in  91  cities  during  June 
of  1953.  Of  the  26  June  1955  inter- 
connected stations  and  cities,  there 
are  162  stations  in  119  cities  linked 
to  carry  network  color  shows. 


Advertisers 


MOVIELAB  FILM  LABORATORIES,  INC.      S  •JSZSTi ,eading nc'wo,k 

619  West  54th  Street,  New  York  19,  N.  Y.        JUdson  6-0360    A-     The  toP  10  spenders  m  19o4. 


96 


SPONSOR 


acording  to  1*1 14.  were,  in  order  of 
■pending:  P&G,  Colgate,  H.  J. 
Reynolds,  Gillette,  Genera]  Motors, 
Genera]    Foods,     Unerican    Tobacco, 

Chrvsler,    (General    Mills.    Lever    Bros. 


Q.  Has  there  been  much  turn- 
over in  leading  network  spenders? 
A.  <)f  the  top  10  network  tv  spenders 
in  1050,  1MB  figures  -Imu.  . .nl \  four  - 
H.  J.  Reynolds,  General  Foods,  Gen- 
eral Motors  and  American  Tobacco — 
were  among  the  1954  top  10.  Ford, 
the   leading   network   client   in    1950, 

WOB  not  even  among  the  top  10  last 
\ear. 

PIB  figures  show  there  is  more 
turnover  among  the  leading  spenders 
in  network  tv  than  in  network  radio. 
For  example,  of  the  top  10  network 
radio  clients  in  1048  only  three  were 
QOt   among   the    1954   top    10. 


Q.  What  industries  spend  most 
money  in  network  tv? 

A.  By  and  large  the  same  ones  who 
spend  the  most  money  in  all  PIB 
categories,  though  the  rank  of  spend- 
ing is  not  quite  the  same.  Industry 
leaders  were,  in  the  order  of  network 
tv  spending  last  year,  as  follows:  food, 
toiletries,  tobacco,  soap,  auto,  house- 
hold equipment  and  supplies,  drui:-. 
On  the  average  each  one  just  about 
doubled  its  network  tv  investment 
since  1952.  The  group  registering  the 
greatest  percentage  advance  in  net- 
work tv  spending  since  1952  was  the 
drug  industry.  However,  it  still  does 
not  rank  as  high  relatively  as  it  does 
in  network  radio,  in  which  medium  it 
was  the  third  largest  spender  last 
vear. 


Q.  What  industry  is  most  active 
in  daytime  network  tv? 

A.  \s  might  be  expected,  food.  In 
the  -pring  of  this  year  the  number  of 
advertisers  by  product  groups  was  as 
follows:  food,  18;  household  products, 
12.  drug,  nine;  appliances,  four;  soap, 
four:  tobacco,  three. 


Q.  Do  most  daytime  sponsors  ad- 
vertise only  during  the  day  on  net- 
work tv? 

A.  No.  Eleven  of  the  food  accounts 
also  advertise  at  night.  So  do  eight  of 
the  household  product  sponsors,  seven 


er  winner; 


/ 


from  the  portfolio  of. 


TPA 


Sales  Builders 


This  is  the  only  show  of  its  kind  in  all  television.  And 
its  unique  program  content  is  matched  by  the  audience  and 
sales  marks  it  keeps  chalking  up  every  day. 

Scheduled  in  the  "children's  hour,"  it  comes  up  as  one  of 
the  top-rated  juvenile  shows  on  the  screen;  in  other 
periods,  it  does  just  as  well!  In  market  after  market, 
Ra mar's  pay-off  audiences  provide  sales  material  for  the 
station  carrying  this  TPA  feature. 

With  Jon  Hall  available  for  commercials,  Ramar  sells  aa 
divers  a  list  of  products  as  we've  even  seen:  from  candy 
bars  (juvenile  appeal)  to  gas  and  oil  (juvenile  appeal0  I. 

While  this  TPA  property  is  smashing  all  distribution 
records  (it  was  recently  bought  for  over  35  markets  in 
the  South-East— one  of  the  largest  deals  ever  made  in  that 
area),  good  availabilities  still  remain.  If  you'd  like  to  tie 
up  with  an  amazing  sales  builder,  get  in  touch  with  TPA 
—fast. 


Television  Programs  of  America,  Inc. 

York :    h  7   Mddu  I    I  MM 

Chicago:  203  X.  Wabash  Avenue 
Hollywood:  W46  Sunset  Boulevard 


!\etwork  tr 


of  the  drug  sponsors,  three  of  the 
appliance  sponsors,  three  of  the  soap 
sponsors  and  two  of  the  tobacco 
sponsors. 


Foe  tv 


Q.      What  is  the  status  of  fee  tv? 

A.  Recent  moves  point  to  a  delay  in 
FCC  action  on  the  question.  While 
11  July  was  the  deadline  for  rebuttal 
arguments  and  comments  to  the  FCC, 
most  of  the  important  interests  in- 
volved in  the  fee  tv  issue  had  asked 
for  a  delay  in  the  deadline  until  11 
September.  This  delay  was  granted  by 
the  commission  on  30  June,  and  pub- 
lic hearings  are  expected  to  be  held 
at  that  time. 


Q.  Have  there  been  any  recent 
developments  that  may  affect  FCC 
decision-making  on  the  fee  tv 
issue? 

A.  Spurred  into  action  by  the  sud- 
den popular  interest  in  the  question 
and  the  vote-getting  possibilities  in- 
herent in  this  interest,  members  of 
Congress  have  started  legislative  moves 


which  would  circumscribe  FCC  action 
or  take  the  issue  out  of  the  FCC's 
hands  entirely. 

Representative  Emanuel  Celler  of 
Brooklyn,  chairman  of  the  powerful 
House  Judiciary  Committee,  has  in- 
troduced a  bill  which  would  bar  tv 
stations  from  charging  for  programs. 
This  move,  however,  was  offset  by  a 
proposed  measure  which  would  forbid 
the  FCC  to  make  a  decision  on  fee  tv 
against  the  "expressed  will  and  desire 
of  the  people." 

There  is  still  strong  sentiment  in 
Congress  against  hobbling  the  FCC. 
Chairmen  of  both  Senate  and  House 
Interstate  Commerce  Committees  have 
expressed  the  opinion  that  the  FCC 
should  carry  the  ball — at  least  for  now. 


Q.  What  action  has  the  advertis- 
ing profession  taken  on  the  fee 
tv  question? 

A.  Broadcasters  aside,  advertisers 
and  agencies,  with  rare  exceptions, 
have  steered  clear  of  this  hot  issue  so 
far  as  public  pronouncements  go.  One 
reason  is  that  admen  feel  any  ex- 
pressed opposition  to  fee  tv  might  be 
regarded  by  the  public  as  self-serving. 


In  other  words,  the  public  might  feel 
that  all  the  advertisers  are  interested  in 
are  their  commercials  rather  than  the 
question  of  whether  or  not  fee  tv  is 
good  for  the  country.  Another  reason 
for  the  ad  fraternity's  silence  is  the 
common  attitude  that  fee  tv  would 
never  catch  on,  anyhow.  This  attitude 
was  brought  out  in  a  sponsor  survey 
on  the  subject  (see  "Would  fee  tv 
hurt  the  sponsor?"  16  May  1955). 


Q.  What  do  admen  think  would 
happen  if  fee  tv  were  approved? 

A.  sponsor's  survey  of  opinion  on 
this  subject  brought  out  a  widespread 
attitude  that  the  public  will  not  pay 
for  tv  programing  as  long  as  they  can 
see  it  for  nothing.  Implicit  in  this  was 
the  feeling  that  commercial  tv  pro- 
graming will  hold  its  own  against  any- 
thing the  toll  tv  forces  have  to  offer. 
This  view  is  not  shared  by  those  clos- 
est to  the  battle  lines — the  broadcast- 
ers themselves — most  of  whom  feel  fee 
tv  could  damage  free  tv  seriously  by 
outbidding  it  for  programing.  CBS, 
for  example,  has  stated  that  if  fee  tv 
were  approved  it  would  have  no  re- 
course but  to  go  into  the  business  itself 
even  though  the  network  made  clear 


ALL 
THIS 


AND  MICKEY 
MOUSE    TOO 


Good  shows  make  good 
adjacencies.  KTRK-TV  has 
changed  the  Houston 
television  picture  by  giv- 
ing top  entertainment  for 
all  the  family.  Call  us  or 
Blair  TV. 


CHILDREN 

Bedelia  Land 
Kitirick  Comics 
Little  Rascals 
Mickey  Mouse 
Playschool 
Romper  Room 
The  Phantom  Sheriff 


SPORTS 

Championship  Bowling 
Gillette  Fights 
Houston  Buff  Baseball 
Pabst  Fights 
Pro  Football 
Texas  Outdoors 
Wrestling 


FAMILY 

Disneyland 

Make  Room  for  Daddy 

Masquerade  Party 

Ozzie  and  Harriett 

Patti  Paige 

Rin  Tin  Tin 

Warner  Bros.  Presents 


■TV 


HOUSTON  CONSOLIDATED  TELEVISION  CO.     NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES: 
General  Mgr.,  Willard  E.  Walbridge  BLAIR-TV,  150  E.  43rd  St., 

Commercial  Mgr.,  Bill  Bennett  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

THE  CHRONICLE   STATION,   CHANNEL   13,   P.   0.   BOX    12,   HOUSTON   1,   TEXAS 


ABC    BASIC 


98 


SPONSOR 


\rltcork    /i 


it  w.i^  whole-hearted!)  opposed  to  BU<  li 

;i|)|>n>\  ,il. 

I  be  following  arguments  have  been 

cited    lor   the   belief  thai   toll   tv    would 

drive  commercial  t\  oil  the  air: 

The  most  popular  t\  shows  on  com- 
mercial tv  would  naturally  {iravitate 
to  fee  t\  because  it  would  be  more 
profitable  for  producer-  and  per- 
formers to  do  10.  It  is  >ui  economic 
Lmprobabilitiy  that  a  program  pro- 
ducer or  owner  would  -ta\  on  free  tv 
if  lie  can  make  more  mone\  on  fee  t\. 
The  fee  t\  operators  would  natural!} 
seek  the  most  popular  shows  so  they 
can    make  as   much   money  as  possihle 

as  well  as  recoup  the  cost  of  setting  up 
and  servicing  the  various  devices  to 
unscramble  tv  images.  Fee  tv  forces 
would  be  able  to  outbid  commercial 
tv  for  special  attractions  such  as  movie 
premieres,  Broadway  shows,  special 
sports  events  and  the  like. 

It  is  also  pointed  out  that  if  com- 
mercial tv  were  able  to  hold  on  against 
the  fee  tv  onslaught,  it  would  be  a 
poor  copy  of  the  original.  With  audi- 
ences cut,  the  networks  and  stations 
would  not  he  able  to  put  on  shows  of 
high  production  quality.  Commercial 
tv.  in  other  words,  cannot  exist  at  half 
steam. 


Q.  Would  there  be  any  commer- 
cials on  fee  tv? 

A.  \\  hile  the  subscription  tv  forces 
cite  the  absence  of  commercials  as  one 
of  their  arguments,  it  is  by  no  means 
certain  that  fee  tv,  if  approved,  would 
wind  up  as  a  non-commercial  enter- 
tainment medium.  Certainly  adver- 
tisers would  have  no  reason  to  stay- 
out  of  fee  tv  unless  they  were  kept  out. 
There  has  been  some  talk  of  using 
ad  investments  as  a  means  of  cuttin" 
the  price  of  certain  shows  which  would 
be  too  expensive  for  mass  audiences. 
There  has  also  been  talk  of  tving  in 
product  sales  to  fee  tv  by  enclosing  a 
coin  or  slug  in  a  package  which  would 
enable  the  buyer  to  tune  in  on  a  fee  tv 
show   for   nothing. 

One  adman  told  SPONSOR:  '"You  still 
can't  lose  the  sponsor.  If  fee  tv  does 
go  over  with  a  bang,  you  can  rest 
assured  that  it  will  be  one  of  the 
biggest  operations  in  the  world  be- 
cause every  ad  agency  man  will  be  in 
it— with  a  box  top  deal." 


11   JULY  1955 


by  ONE  Television  Station! 


AMERICA'S  5th 
RICHEST  MARKET 


INDIANA'S   2nd 

CITY  CORPORATE 

AREA 


Let's  take  a  close  look  at  the  South  Bend  market.  The  Metropol- 
itan Area  of  South  Bend  (population  232,000  is  the  Nation's 
5th  richest  in  family  income.  The  South  Bend-Mishawaka  City 
Corporate  Area  is  Indiana's  2nd  largest  in  income  and  sales.  The 
9-county  primary  coverage  area  of  South  Bend's  television  station 
WSBT-TV  has  an  Effective  Buying  Income  of  $1,165,630,000.00. 

WSBT-TV    DOMINATES 
THIS    GREAT    MARKET! 

Hooper  and  Pulse  show  that  no  other  station 
even  comes  close  to  WSBT-TV  in  share-of- 
audience.  Therefore,  there's  only  one  effect  ive 
way  to  reach  the  television  audience  of  the 
great  South  Bend  market  —  that 's  with 
WSBT-TV : 

PRIMARY  COVERAGE  AREA:  9  R»h  Cauntitt  in 

Sorthrrn  Indiana  and  Southern  Michigan. 


A     CBS     BASIC     OPTIONAL     STATION 
ASK     PAUL     H.     RAYMER     COMPANY*    NATIONAL     REPRESENTATIVES 

99 


Network   tV 


The  "MARKET  MAKERS"  made 


market  out  of  North  Dakota! 


/wulY... ONE    CALL    BUYS    THE 
NORTH    DAKOTA    MARKET 


700,000  people  scattered  over  75,- 
000  sq.  miles  and  making  a  single 
market  of  them. 

Here's  how  economically  you  can 
cover  North  Dakota  with  the 
"Market  Maker  Stations."  The 
open  rates  below  include  a  15', 
discount  for  using  all  3  "Market 
Makers."  (Use  two,  and  get  a  10' , 
discount): 


They're  spread  out  in  booming 
North  Dakota,  but  they've  got 
Cadillac  buying  power  from  oil, 
wheat,  farming  and  distribution 
jobs — a  population  equal  to  Seat- 
tle, Providence,  Minneapolis,  or 
New  Orleans  (and  more  buying 
power  than  most  of  them.) 

What's  the  easiest,  most  impres- 
sive, most  economical  way  to  reach 
this  boom  baby?  Buy  television  on 
the  "Market  Maker  Stations."  One 
call,  one  contact,  one  contract  with 
the"Market  Makers"  buysyouover 
80' ;  of  North  Dakota,  plus  plenty 
of  gravy  in  Minnesota  and  South 
Dakota.  Here's  the  perfect  case  of 
one  television  operation  taking  over 

ONE  CALL  .  .  .  ONE  CONTACT  .  .  .  ONE  CONTRACT 

Delivers  80%  of  North  Dakota  and 
plenty  of  gravy  in  Minnesota  and  South  Dakota,  too! 

ONLY  POSSIBLE  BY  BUYING  THE... 

MARKET  MAKER  STATIONS 

CBS  Primary    •    N.  D.  Broadcasting  Co.    •    4000  Front  St.    •    Fargo  4461 


ta££    WEED   TELEVISIO 


tCCJBtV 

CHANNEL  13 

30,000  WATTS 

MINOT 


ittm-tv 

CHANNEL  4 

1 00,000  WATTS 

VALLEY  CITY 


CHANNEL  12 

30,000  WATTS 

BISMARCK 


10  see. 

1  min. 

AA  (7:30-9:30  PM) 

$64.00 

$127.50 

A  TIME 

48.00 

96.00 

B  TIME 

35.00 

70.00 

C  TIME 

23.00 

47.00 

Additional 

frequency 

discounts  to 

25%. 

Color 

Q.  What  color  programing  are 
the  networks  planning  for  the  fall? 

A.  Of  the  major  networks,  CBS  and 
NBC  will  have  color  programing.  ABC 
is  sticking  to  its  all-black  and  white 
schedule.  NBC  will  continue  program- 
ing its  Saturday,  Sunday  and  Monday 
spectaculars  in  color  and  will  present 
about  four  hours  weekly  in  addition. 
Most  of  these  four  color  hours  will  be 
shown  during  the  day,  including  How- 
dy Doody,  a  half-hour  weekday  strip, 
which  will  be  telecast  in  multi-chrome 
every  day;  Home,  parts  of  which  will 
be  shown  in  color,  and  the  NCAA  foot- 
ball games,  three  or  four  of  which  are 
scheduled  for  color.  On  CBS  the  90- 
minute  Ford  Star  Jubilee  shows  will 
be  seen  in  color  and  at  least  two  other 
shows  every  week  will  be  colorcast. 


Q.  How  many  stations  will  be 
able  to  carry  network  color  shows? 

A.  Quite  a  number,  sponsor's  semi- 
annual poll  of  tv  stations  on  color 
equipment  discloses  that  about  62% 
of  all  stations  can  telecast  network  col- 
or. The  figure  was  54%  six  months 
ago  and  33%  a  year  ago.  The  latest 
poll  (to  which  45%  of  stations  re- 
plied) also  shows  that  another  13% 
will  add  the  necessary  equipment  to 
telecast  network  color  by  the  end  of 
this  year.  Previous  sponsor  surveys 
indicate  that  about  half  of  those  who 
say  they  will  add  network  color  in  the 
following  six  months  do  so.  While  it 
appears  that  the  number  of  stations 
adding  equipment  for  transmitting  net- 
work color  is  slowing  down  it  should 
be  remembered  that  the  latest  percent- 
age figures  are  based  on  a  higher  total 
of  stations. 


Q.  How  many  sets  will  there  be 
around  in  homes  during  the  fall  to 
receive  network  color  shows? 

A.  Accurate  figures  are  hard  to  pin 
down  since  many  of  the  sets  produced 
are  not  sold  to  consumers  but  remain 
in  dealers'  showrooms  for  display  and 
demonstration.  Less  than  20,000  color 
receivers  were  produced  last  year.  In- 
dustrv  estimates  this  year  range  up  to 
]  50,000  color  receivers  produced, 
though  some  industry  sources  put  the 
figure  at  between  75,000  and  100.000 
produced  with  about  50,000  ending  up 
in  homes. 

W  bile  it  is  no  secret  that  color  tv 


100 


SPONSOR 


baa  iioi  moved  ahead  u  East  u  pre- 
dicted  there  ii  ■  l<>t  <>f  talk  about  a  big 
pjuh  thia  f.ill.  It  i-  rignificant  that 
RCA'a  David  Sarnoff,  whose  predic- 
ticm-  arc  uiilc-h  respected,  told  stock 
holders  in  May  tliat  RCA  earnings 
liom  coloi  set  sales  from  1().">(>  on- 
u.inl  will  "substantiallj  exceed"  it> 
earnings  from  black  and  white  sales. 
This  does  not  mean  that  Genera]  N.u- 
nolT  expects  t"  sell  as  man)  colot  sets 
in  1(>.")()  as  1>\\\  sets,  since  color  Bets 
bave  a  higher  unit  price  and  higher 
unit  profit.  For  example,  it  has  been 
pointed  out  that  sales  of  30,000  color 
sets  this  year  would  be  equal  in  doll.n 
I  retail)  volume  to  180,000  b&w  17- 
inch  Bets. 


Q.      What    are    advertisers    doing 

about   color? 

A.      Experimenting      and      learning. 

Their  interests  naturally  are  focused 
on  how  their  products  come  over  on 
color,  which  means  that  package  color 
is  getting  a  lot  of  attention.  \\  hile 
there  is  no  evidence  that  any  major 
advertiser  has  or  will  redesign  his 
package  just  for  color  tv,  where  re- 
design is  done  color  tv  must  be  kept 
in  mind. 

One  of  the  questions  in  package  de- 
sign vis-a-vis  tv  is  what  to  do  during 
the  transitional  period  when  color  tv 
is  growing  and  when  there  will  be 
substantial  audiences  viewing  commer- 
cials in  both  color  and  b&w.  The  con- 
sensus is  that  a  good  color  design  will 
look  good  on  black  and  white  but  not 
everyone  is  sure. 

The  growing  awareness  of  impulse 
purchases  has  affected  package  design 
so  that  the  emphasis  nowadays  is  on 
how  good  a  package  will  look  on  a 
supermarket  shelf.  However,  in  the 
light  of  tv's  proven  ability  to  put  over 
certain  products  practically  single- 
handed,  it  is  considered  probable  that 
as  color  tv  becomes  more  important  it 
may  be  the  primary  factor  in  many 
package   designs. 


Costs 

Q.  What  will  network  tv  costs 
be  compared  with  last  season? 

A.  They  will  be  higher,  though  the 
amount  of  increase  will  vary  consider- 
ably, ranging  from  slight  to  consider- 
able. 

11  JULY  1955 


I 


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LARGEST  SAMPLING  OUTSIDE  U.  S   CENSUS 

More  millions  of  dollars  for  time,  talent,  and  pro- 
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any  previous  year  since  1941.  This  superior,  realistic 
method  uses  minimums  larger  than  others'  maximums 

1 ,800,000  families  personally  interviewed  in  the  home  this 
year;  127  TV  markets  this  year.  A  superior,  fast,  accurate 
reporting  service — direct,  raw-data  facts! 


B 


Basic  information.    Pulse  facts  you  need  to  protect 


your  TV  investment  dollars  are  provided  from  sci- 
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which  interviewer  has  no  control.  Highly  trained  and 
supervised  personnel — executing  the  one  method  most 
widely  approved  in  government,  industry,  and  the  com- 
munications  industry. 

-     Accuracy  guaranteed.  Pulse  vouches  for  its  reports 
in  toto!    Maximum  statistical  variation  possible, 
3/10  of  1%  for  25,000  daytime  program  sample;  6/10 
of  1  %  for  nighttime  program  sample. 

^     Scientific  control.    Survey  planning  and  execution 
by  highest  standards  for  reliability  and  accuracy 
every  step  of  the  way.    Every  10th  interview  is  verified. 
Proof  of  performance! 


I 


Interviewing  that  yields  both  qualitative  and 
quantitative  data.  Accurate  audience  composi- 
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in  every  report,  for  every  hour  in  every  city,  from  sign- 
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—     Complete  proof.     There    is   no   "confusion    about 

ratings" — not  for  subscribers  who  use  Pulse!    Let 

us  give  you  the  complete  story.    Pulse  subscribers  know 

that  Pulse  provides  more  pluses  than  any  other  service. 

Pulse  is  basic  for  your  needs.    Let  us  prove  it. 

Write,   or   better   still,  telephone. 

This  month  throughout  the  U.S.,  150,000  homes  are 
being  interviewed  for  next  month's  "U.S.  Pulse  TV" 


t&ktA  du 

NTtRMWS 

'  U  tic 

'0M< 


RURAL 


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PULSE,  Inc.,  15  West  46th  St.,  New  York  36 
Telephone:  Judson  6-3316 


Network  It) 


ft 


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tf 


J* 


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$M        y^t*. 

&m          wl 

■  i^ 

Sterling   Brewer 

Star  of 
Club   13 

8:30  to  9  a.m    Monday-Fri 

day 

Stars  Sell 

■^■■-'-■-■'■■.ya 

on 

Alabama's 

greatest  TV  station 


Sterling  gets  this  merry  morning  show  off 
with  a  bang.  .  .  literally.  He  pops  bal- 
loons! Club  13  does  a  fine  selling  job. 
Young  housewives  dote  on  Sterling.  He 
shows  movie  film  .  .  .  cartoons  and  loony 
tunes  .  .  .  keeping  the  kids  amused,  and 
mother,  too,  as  she  goes  about  her  morning 
tasks. 


You    can    SELL 

Your    Products 

to   Alabama   folks 

If    you    TELL 

them  on  programs 
they   enjoy   seeing 

Represented  by 

BLAIR-TV 

102 


Q.  What  are  the  factors  tending 
to  push  up  prices? 

A.  There  are  a  number  of  them. 
They  are,  not  necessarily  in  the  order 
of  importance,  as  follows: 

1.  The  demand  among  advertisers 
for  prime  network  slots.  The  queue  of 
clients  wanting  in  is  as  long  as  ever. 

2.  The  competition  among  the  net- 
works for  big  names,  especially  that 
between  CBS  TV  and  NBC  TV  for 
stars  for  their  periodic  extravaganzas. 

3.  The  heightened  bargaining  pow- 
er— partly  a  result  of  the  above  two 
factors — of  talent  agents,  particularly 
the  William  Morris  Agency  and  MCA. 
During  the  past  season  these  two 
agents  represented  talent  on  most  of 
the  star-name  shows  being  presented 
on  nighttime  network  tv. 

4.  The  increasing  number  of  tele- 
vision homes,  which  puts  an  increas- 
ing value  on  programs  and  performers 
who,  on  the  average,  reach  a  greater 
number  of  homes  as  time  goes  on. 
Greater  tv  circulation  also  increases 
time  costs,  of  course. 

5.  Since  last  September  all  three 
major  networks  have  come  out  with 
new  production  rate  cards.  These  are 
expected  to  increase  costs  moderately, 
though,  in  some  cases,  a  new  flexi- 
bility in  the  way  the  cards  are  set  up 
permits  a  limited  amount  of  cost  con- 
trol. In  general,  however,  advertisers 
prefer  production  quality  high  rather 
than  risk  plummeting  ratings  and  a 
consequent  rise  on  cos t-per- 1,000. 

6.  Escalation  clauses  in  talent  con- 
tracts. Most  talent  contracts  provide 
for  automatic  increases  each  season, 
on  the  theory  that  their  services  are 
worth  more  as  a  show  becomes  more 
familiar  to  tv  audiences. 

7.  Recent  increases  in  union  mini- 
mums.  Tv  writers  recently  received  in- 
creases in  certain  categories.  Negotia- 
tions, which  were  going  on  at  spon- 
sor's presstime  between  the  Screen 
Actors  Guild  and  the  Alliance  of  Tele- 
vision Film  producers,  will  probably 
result  in  increased  talent  costs  for  tv 
films.  SAG  is  seeking  increased  mini- 
mums  and  hikes  in  rerun  pay. 


Q.  Will  increased  costs  result  in 
increased  costs-per-1,000  to  net- 
work clients? 

A.  No  one  can  say  until  the  ratings 
are  in,  but  ad  agencies  have  detected 
evidence  of  increasing  costs-per-1,000 
this  past  season.  To  a  certain  extent, 
however,  this  apparent  upward  trend 


Another  good  investment  when  you 
want  to  keep  three  markets  under  con- 
trol (for  the  price  of  one)  is  WJAC-TV. 
Hooper  consistently   shows   WJAC-TV: 

FIRST  in  Johnstown 

(a  2-station  market) 

SECOND  in  Pittsburgh 

(a  3-station  market) 

FIRST  in  Altoona 

(a  2-station  market) 

Play  for  keeps  in  Southwestern  Penn- 
sylvania.    Buy    the    1    that    covers    3. 


Cct   full   details   from    your    KATZ    man 


SPONSOR 


is  due  to  longer  network  lineups,  \\iih 
an  increasing  number  <>f  small-market 
stations.  While  adding  stations  to  net- 
work lineups  brings  program  costs 
per-1,000  down  as  the  show  price  is 
spread  over  s  greater  number  of 
homes,  time  ccsts-per-1,000  are  almosl 
invariabl}   higher  in  smaller  markets. 


Q.      Is  there  anything  going  on  to 
push  prices  down? 
A.     To  a  certain  extent  the  increas- 
ing competition  among  film  program* 

inji  sources  has  kc|>t  a  rein  on  prices. 
However,  there  will  be  no  real  check  to 

price  rises  so  long  as  clients  feel  they 
are  getting  value  from  what  they  pay 
for.  And  if  tv  network  sales  are  any 
indication,  there  are  no  doubts  in 
sponsors'  minds  that  tv  is  paying  off 
for  them.  Most  ad  agenC]  executives, 
while  voicing  conventional  complaints 
about  rising  tv  costs,  view  the  price 
situation  in  the  light  of  supply  and 
demand  and  in  terms  of  competition 
with   other   media. 

When  rising  tv  costs  push  hard 
against  the  outer  limits  of  ad  budgets, 
advertisers  have  been  doing  one  of 
two  things :  (a)  taking  money  from 
other  media  (network  radio  has  some- 
times felt  the  brunt  of  this  policy)  or 
(b)  buying  smaller  segments  of  time, 
such  as  participations  and  alternate- 
week  sponsorships. 

Participation  opportunities  are  more 
common  during  the  dav  than  at  night. 
Both  CBS  TV  and  NBC  TV  offer  15- 
minute  segments  of  personality  strips. 
NBC  TV  also  offers  smaller  participa- 
tions in  Today  and  Home,  while  CBS 
TV  has  the  Morning  Shotv.  ABC  TV's 
new  Mickey  Mouse  Club  provides  for 
four  15-minute  segments  five  times  a 
week. 

At  night  segments  of  less  than  a  half 
hour  have  been  sold  on  NBC  TV  via 
Caesar  s  Hour,  the  new  Perry  Como 
show,  Tonight  and  the  15-minute  pro- 
grams before  8:00  p.m.  However, 
NBC  TV's  only  nighttime  half-hour 
show  offering  segments — The  Imogene 
Coca  Shoic — has  been  dropped.  At 
night  CBS  TV's  less-than-30-minute- 
buys  are  confined  to  the  Doug  Edwards 
news  strip.  ABC  TV  has  been  in- 
creasing its  participation  opportunities 
with  its  movie  programs.  The  hour- 
long  Disneyland  is  split  three  ways,  as 
is  Warner  Bros.  Presents.  In  addition, 
it  is  expected  that  ABC  TV  will  offer 
10-minute  segments  in  its  90-minute 
feature  film  show  which  appears  to  be 


fir  winner.' 


from  the  portfolio  of. 


TPA 


'Sales  Builders 


11  JULY  1955 


This  unique  property  has  everything  any  sponsor  wants. 
It's  as  authentic  as  the  unstinted  cooperation  of  the  French 
Government  and  the  Legion  could  make  it.  It  reflects 
(through  brilliant,  quality  production)  all  the  magical 
audience  appeal  contained  in  the  words.  "The  Foreign 
Legion"  and  "The  Sahara"— a  combination  that  has  in- 
cubated one  of  the  highest  percentages  of  smash  box-office 
hits  in  show  business. 

It  stars  Buster  Crabbe  who's  been  in  the  public  eye  (and 
always  favorably)  since  he  was  1G.  And  for  extra  audience 
impact,  it  introduces  his  son  "Cuffy"  in  one  of  the  n 
appealing  roles  ever  created.  Both  are  available  for  com- 
mercials. 

And  on  top  of  all  this,  it  comes  complete  with  a  built-in, 
powerful  merchandising  package  for  each  market  that's 
absolutely  free. 

This  is  one  that  will  go  fast.  Check  any  TPA  office  for 
availabilities  on  a  sure  winner. 


Television  Programs  of  America,  Inc. 

New  York:  4??  Madison  Avenue 

Chicago:  203  N.  Wabash  Avenue 

Hollywood:  5746  Sunset  Boulevard 


Network  tr 


set  for  Sunday  night. 

There  is  a  growing  use  of  alternate- 
week  sponsorships.  This  season,  for 
the  first  time,  it  looks  like  there  will 
be  more  alternate-week  sponsorships 
at  night  than  full-show  sponsorships. 
When  you  compare  the  coming 
schedule  with  last  October's,  sponsor's 
Comparagraph  discloses  the  following: 

Last  year  there  were  29  shows  with 
alternate  sponsorships  or  58  sponsors 
altogether.  The  number  of  full-show, 
every-week  sponsorships  came  to  83. 
For  the  coming  fall,  so  far,  there  will 


be  60  full  sponsorships  and  33  shows 
with  alternate  sponsorships  or  66 
sponsors  with  alternate-week  buys. 
Although  there  will  be  more  buying,  it 
doesn't  look  like  the  ratio  will  change. 
If  anything,  the  proportion  of  alter- 
nate-week sponsors  will  probably  in- 
crease by  the  time  the  fall  schedule 
is  all  set. 

Alternate- week  buying  is  not  just  to 
keep  costs  down.  Many  clients  buy 
two  alternate-week  sponsorships  rather 
than  one  every-week  sponsorship  to 
get  a  wider  audience. 


KHOL-TV 

is  Nebraska's 
Number  2  Buy! 

Picks  Up  Where  Omaha  Leaves  Off! 

•  Exclusive   coverage    of    130,000       •   Half  -  billion     dollars     effective 
families  in  rich  Central  Nebraska        buying  income 

•  Unduplicated  coverage  of  35%      •  Gives  you  more  people  at  a  low- 
of  Nebraska's  entire  farm  market        er  cost,  because  KHOL-TV  picks 

up  where  Omaha  leaves  off 


Popul 
No.  < 

Effec. 
Retai 
Food 
Sen. 
Auto 
Drug 
Farm 

UMMARY  OF 
35-COUNTY 

ation 

KHOL-TVs 
MARKET* 

399,700 

f    Homes 

129  l&O 

Buying   Income       $517,973,000 
Sales    - $472,840,000 

$  92,753,000 

Mdse.    

$  35,548,000 

$102,749,000 
$   12.545.000 

Income  $379,762,000 

*1955  CONSUMERS  MARKETS 

To  take  advantage  of  this  important  link  in 
Midwestern  telecasting,  contact  A.  B.  Mc- 
Phillamy  at  KHOL-TV  or  call  your  Meeker  Rep- 
resentative today. 

i/M/Ni     Tw     CHANNEL  13 
IVnUL-IY      KEARNEY,   NEBR. 

204,000  WATTS 

Owned    and    operated    by    Bi-States    Company 

AL    McPHILLAMY  JACK    GILBERT 

Sales   Manager  Station    Manager 

PHONE:  Axtell,  Nebr.  SH  3-4541 

CBS     •     ABC     •     DUMONT 

Represented  nationally  by  MEEKER  TV,  Inc. 


Daytime  tv 

Q.  Will  there  be  much  change  in 
daytime  programing  next  fall? 

A.  Daytime  changes  will  be  nowhere 
near  as  numerous  as  nighttime.  Re- 
cently cancelled  soap  operas  (covered 
in  the  programing  section  above)  will 
be  replaced  for  the  most  part  by 
personality  shows.  Jack  Paar  has 
already  gone  into  the  1:00-1:30  p.m. 
slot  in  place  of  The  Inner  Flame  and 
Road  of  Life  on  CBS  TV  and  It  Pays 
to  be  Married  has  replaced  Greatest 
Gift  and  Concerning  Miss  Marlowe. 

NBC  TV  is  also  in  the  midst  of  a 
reshuffling  of  its  daytime  schedule. 
Plans  call  for  extending  both  Ding 
Dong  School  and  Home  a  quarter  hour 
each  so  that  they  take  up  the  entire 
10:00  a.m.  to  noon  period.  Vacating 
these  two  quarter  hours  will  be  Way 
of  the  World  (which  moves  to  4:00 
p.m.,  replacing,  in  turn,  Hawkins  Falls, 
which  will  be  dropped)  and  Sheila 
Graham,  which  will  be  dropped. 

NBC  TV's  daytime  lineup  for  the 
fall  thus  falls  into  five  program  blocks 
during  the  week.  From  7:00  to  noon 
there  will  be  service  shows  (the  web 
may  also  program  from  9:00  to  10:00 
a.m.  in  between  Today  and  Ding  Dong 
School  with  a  network  service  show). 
Personality  and  quiz  shows  take  up 
the  noon  to  1:00  p.m.  and  3:00  to 
4:00  p.m.  hours;  four  daytime  drama 
strips  take  up  the  4:00  to  5:00  p.m. 
period  and  two  half-hour  kid  shows 
make  up  the  5:00  to  6:00  p.m.  period. 

ABC  TV's  new  daytime  effort,  The 
Mickey  Mouse  Club,  a  joint  Disney- 
ABC  production,  will  be  thrown  in 
opposite  NBC  TV's  children's  hour. 
It  will  combine  entertainment  and 
educational  elements  with  both  new 
and  old  films.  Its  20  quarter-hour 
segments  are  well  on  the  way  to  being 
sold  out. 

Mickey  Mouse  Club  is  one  of  the 
most  important  steps  ABC  has  taken. 
If  it  pays  off,  the  web  will  dominate 
the  top  daytime  hour  in  terms  of  sets 
in  use.  The  alacrity  with  which 
sponsors  have  bought  into  the  show 
indicates  they're  sure  ABC  will  do 
so.  Not  only  is  it  felt  that  a  name 
familiar  to  children  is  bound  to  attract 
young  audiences  but  there  is  also  the 
factor  that  the  educational  elements  in 
the  show  may  sway  parents  to  favor 
such  a  program  for  their  children. 

The  new  Jack  Paar  show  represents 
practically  the  only  daytime  program 
change  on  CBS  TV  during  the  week. 


104 


SPONSOR 


■rk    fr 


However,  the  program  Paai  left,  The 

Morning   Show    may    lit-    in    for    BOme 

drastic  overhauling.  While  The  Morn? 

ing  Show  lia-  not   been  exartly  a  sales 

Buccese  tin-  real  of  the  CBS  daytime 
schedule  i>  sold  <>ut  excepl  foi  a  few 
participations  in  the  Robert  Q.  Lewis 

,iii,|   Rc>|>  (  tos!>\    shows. 


Q.  How  does  daytime  network  tv 
compare  as  a  buy  with  night  tv? 
A.  Though  only  CBS  has  been  con- 
sistentl]  successful  in  selling  and  pro- 
graming »la\  linif,  it  compares  very 
well  with  nighttime  <>n  a  cost-per-1,000 
basis,  especiall]  for  advertisers  seeking 
to  reach  the  housewife. 

NBC  recentl)  came  up  with  figures 
showing  thai  on  a  cost-per-1,000  per 
commercial  minute  basis  daytime  tv 
was  half  the  cost  of  nighttime.  The 
network  compared  half  hour  nighttime 
shows  with  quarter-hour  daytime 
shows  or  segments.  The  different- 
sized  shows  are  comparable  because 
the  advertiser  gets  just  as  much  com- 
mercial time  in  15  minutes  during  the 
day  (three  minutes)  as  he  does  during 
a  half  hour  at  night. 

Here  are  the  figures: 

•  The  average  daytime  quarter  hour 
(excluding  children's  shows,  participa- 
tion shows  like  Home  and  half-hour 
single  sponsored  programs  I  gets  an 
average  minute  audience  of  2,191,000 
homes  ( Nielsen,  November-December 
1954)  while  nighttime  half  hour  shows 
reach  5,385.000  homes  on  the  average. 
Thus,  the  nighttime  audience  is  two 
and  one-half  times  the  daytime  audi- 
ence.   But  .  .  . 

•  The  advertiser  pays  five  times  as 
much  for  the  typical  half-hour  show  at 
night  compared  with  the  typical 
quarter-hour  during  the  day.  The  day- 
time figure  is  $11,600;  the  nighttime 
figure  is  $56,000.  (These  figures  are 
based  on  PIB  gross  time  rates  and  pro- 
gram costs  are  from  sponsor's  "Corn- 
paragraph.")    So  .  .  . 

•  The  cost-per-1,000  homes  is  $10.51 
at  night  and  $5.28  during  the  day. 
while  the  cost-per-1,000  homes  per 
commercial  minute  is  $3.50  at  night 
and  sl.7(,  during  the  day. 


lilt 


Q.      What's   the   status   of   uhf  at 
present? 

A.      There   were   106  uhf  station-   on 


now... 

and    VO/^G&^> 

first  run  films  on... 


Gene  Autry  and  Roy  Rogers  full-length  feature 

films,  (the  best  Westerns  ever  made  i  .i re 

being  shown  for  the  first  time  in  this  .irc.i  on  Tom 

Chase's  ever-popular  "Trail  Time"'  program! 

"Trail  Time",  long  the  number  one  rated  local 

daytime  show  in  the  Omaha-Iowa  area, 

can't  help  be  even  better  now  ! 

In  the  last  "Hooper  Roundup"  .  .  . 

"Trail  Time"  drew  a  whopping  35.0  rating 

...  the  opposition — 8.5! 

Let  Tom  Chase  .  .  .  Roy  Rogers  .  .  .  and 

Gene  Autry  ride  herd  on  your  product  and  put 

it  in  an  average  ol  108,500  homes 

reached  daily  by  "Trail  Time"! 

Contact  Fred  Ebener.  Sales  Manager,  or  your 
nearest  Blair  TV  man  for  availabilities. 


TOM  chase 
Ram  h  Trail  Time." 

another  of  >*  I  "*    1 1   >  r'"\m 
0A    IHl.  AIR  SALI  SMI 


OMAHA 
Channel     6 


Max.  Power         •         CBS         •         NBC 

Affiliated  with    Better  Homes  &  Gardens    and    Successful  Farming "  Magazines 

A  Meredith  Station     •     Frank  P.  Fogorty,  Vice-Pres  &  Gen  Mgr. 


11   JULY  1955 


105 


Network  tv 


the  air  at  the  end  of  June,  of  which 
three  were  educational  stations.  An- 
other 120,  including  14  educational 
stations,  have  construction  permits  but 
were  not  yet  on  the  air. 


Q.  How  have  the  commercial  uhf 
stations  been  doing  financially? 

A.  As  a  group,  not  well.  FCC  finan- 
cial reports  for  last  year  show  that  to- 
tal revenue  for  125  uhf  outlets  came  to 
$25.4  million  with  a  total  of  about  810 
million  in  the  red,  or  $80,000  loss  per 


station.  Compared  to  this,  177  post- 
freeze  vhf  stations  had  revenue  total- 
ing $60  million  with  losses  totaling  $4 
million,  or  about  $22,600  per  station. 
Pre-f  reeze  stations  —  all  vhf  —  have 
been  doing  very  well. 

Illustrating  the  difficulties  uhf  sta- 
tions have  been  having  is  the  fact  that 
more  than  40  have  gone  off  the  air, 
some  of  which  have  kept  their  CP's 
and  some  of  which  have  dropped  them. 
All  told,  113  uhf  CP's  have  been 
turned  back,  showing  that  most  of  the 
operators  turning  back  their  uhf  CP's 


00MMfe^ 


Frankly... 

this  PULSE 
amazed  even 

Us! 


More  Top 
Shows  Than 
Ever  Before 

Bigger   Lead 
In   Over-All 
Popularity 


KMTV  has  13  of  the  top 
15  weekly  shows  ...  8  of 
the  top  10  multi-weekly 
shows  .  .  .  favorite  local- 
ly-produced shows 

KMTV  has  a  greater  share 
of  audience  in  8  of  the  9 
Pulse  weekly  time  classi- 
fications 


This  latest  survey,  based  on  1600  interviews,  covers  Omaha,  Lin- 
coln, and  the  seven  Nebraska  and  Iowa  counties  that  make  up  the  heart 
of  a  KMTV  market  area  of  a  million-and-a-half  people  with  more  than 
two  billion  dollars  to  spend. 

So  take  a  look  at  the  latest  Pulse  and  a  KMTV  rate  card  and  you'll 
agree — You  will  reach  more  people  ...  at  a  lower  cost     .  .  in  this  big 


market  on  KMTV 


OMAHA's  FAVORITE  TV  STATION. 


Contact  KMTV  or  your  Petry  man  to- 
day for  more  information  about  some  of 
KMTV's  choice  availabilities. 

*Puhe,  May  1-7,  1955 

Smart   Advertisers   All   Agree: 
The  Place  to  be  is  Channel  3 


TELEVISION  CENTER 

Mmrw 


CHANNEL  3       •       OMAHA 

MAY    BROADCASTING  CO. 

Represented  by  Edward  Petry  Co.,  Inc. 


CBS-TV 
ABC-TV 


KANSAS 


KMTV  MARKET  DATA* 

Population    1 ,500,850 

TV   Homes  308,000 

Retail  Sales       $1,712,656,500 

Buying  Income  S2.229.121 ,000 

"SM-SRDS  Estimates 


have  given  up  the  ghost  without  even 
going  on  the  air.  (There  have  been 
30  vhf  deletions).  These  deleted  uhf 
CP's  are  in  addition  to  those  totaled  in 
the  question  above.  Thus,  322  uhf 
CP's  have  been  granted  by  the  FCC, 
of  which  more  than  a  third  have  been 
turned  back. 

The  picture  is  not  all  bad.  Some 
uhf  stations  are  in  healthv  financial 
condition  or  will  be.  The  successful 
ones  are  those  which  went  on  the  air 
in  virgin  tv  markets  or  in  markets 
where  there  was  little  or  no  vhf  com- 
petition. 

However,  the  uhf  picture  has  not 
improved  much  since  a  year  ago. 
While  there  is  less  public  talk  about 
the  uhf  problem,  there  has  been  in- 
creasing activity  in  Washington  among 
those  seeking  a  solution. 


Q.  Is  there  any  solution  to  the 
uhf  problem? 

A.  It  is  pretty  generally  agreed  that 
where  uhf  and  vhf  stations  exist  in  the 
same  market  the  uhf  stations  are  at  a 
disadvantage.  This  is  because,  with 
the  present  state  of  uhf  technology,  the 
uhf  signal,  under  comparable  condi- 
tions, does  not  go  out  as  far  as  the 
vhf  signal  and  thus  is  not  as  desirable 
as  a  network  affiliate.  The  problem  of 
getting  viewers  to  convert  vhf  receiv- 
ers to  pick  up  uhf  signals  also  is  still 
serious  in  some  markets,  especially  in 
those  markets  where  two  or  more  vhf 
stations  have  satisfied  the  audiences' 
programing  needs. 

The  general  tack  being  taken  in 
Washington  is  "selective  de-intermix- 
ture,"' that  is  re-allocating  channels  so 
that  more  vhf-uhf  markets  are  made 
all-vhf  or  all-uhf,  thus  putting  com- 
peting stations  on  an  equal  footing. 
The  selective  part  of  it  comes  into  the 
picture  because  there  is  no  desire  for 
a  radical  change,  such  as  moving  all 
commercial  tv  into  the  uhf  spectrum. 
The  FCC  wants  to  de-intermix  with- 
out causing  too  much  hardship  on  tv 
set  owners  or  broadcasting  interests. 

Q.  What's  actually  being  done  to 
ease  the  uhf  problem? 

A.  The  FCC  has  started  holding 
hearings  on  de-intermixture  in  spe- 
cific markets.  The  first  of  these  hear- 
ings were  held  on  27-28  June.  Five 
markets  were  covered:  Peoria,  Evans- 
ville,  Madison,  Hartford,  Albany. 

On  the  Congressional  side,  the  first 
of  a  series  of  ad  hoc  committees  (that 


106 


SPONSOR 


N  .  in  hi  /.    It 


it,  temporal*)  committees  set  up  t » > 
solve  one  particular  problem  I  baa 
been  set  up  !>\  the  Senate  ( lommerce 
Committee,  which  is  investigating  the 
broadcasting  industry.  TTiese  commit- 
tees \vill  be  made  up  "I  experts  out- 
side  of  Congress.  He  iii-t  ad  hoc 
committee  will  re-evaluate  the  current 
allocation  plan  t"  see  what  can  be  done 
about  ulil. 


Video  l;iptk 

Q.  How  long  will  it  be  before 
video  tape  is  in  actual  commercial 
use? 

A.  First  commercial  use  <>f  \ideo 
tape  nut \  be  an  actuality. by  the  com- 
ing spring.  Tin-  two  groups  working 
on  video  tape  for  broadcasting  use 
(aside  from  work  being  done  for  the 
armed  forces) — RCA  and  Bing  Crosb] 
Enterprises — both  report  they  have 
licked  all  the  major  technical  prob- 
lems. (For  more  details  on  this  sub- 
ject, see  "Video  Tape:  programing 
revolution  on  the  horizon,"  sponsor, 
21  March  1955.) 


Q.  Will  color  video  tape  be  avail- 
able as  soon  as  black  and  white? 

A.  ^  es.  The  big  technical  push  to 
perfect  magnetic  video  tape  is  being 
made  with  color  in  mind.  When  RCA 
first  unveiled  its  video  tape  a  year  and 
a  half  ago,  it  stressed  color,  not  black 
and  white. 


Q.  What's  being  done  at  present 
in  perfecting  video  tape? 

A.  RCA  has  been  field  testing  its  re- 
corder and  play-back  unit  in  New 
York.  A  short  time  ago,  NBC  sent  out 
via  closed-circuit  to  St.  Paul  (in  ob- 
servance of  the  opening  of  a  new  lab 
bj  Minnesota  Mining  and  Manufac- 
turing, a  maker  of  raw  tape  stock)  a 
color  show  recorded  in  New  York. 
That  is,  the  signal  was  sent  from  a 
tape  recording  that  had  previously 
been  made.  NBC  also  regularly  re- 
cords on  tape  in  New  York  programs 
sent  out  from  Hollywood  over  regular 
network  lines  in  both  color  and  black 
and  white. 

BCE  has  already  delivered  one  of 
its  tape  recording  units  to  Westing- 
house  and  expects  a  $500,000  order 
shortly.  It  is  currently  redesigning  it- 
unit  to  eliminate  minor  bugs. 

11  JULY  1955 


A  GEOGRAPHY  LESSON 


One  of  a  Series 


are  BALTIMORE 
and  NORFOLK  in 
WASHINGTON 
STATE? 


In  case  you  suspect  we've   become   rusty   in   our   geography,    Wt   li.i-.tfn    to   MJ    we 

are  aware  that  Baltimore  and  Norfolk  are  n<>i  In  Washington  State  W<  re 
merely  pointing  out  that  the  sum  of  the  populations  of  these  twe  eastern  cities 

is   less   than   the   population   served    l»y    KIN  I -IV    in    its    "A"   <  ontour. 

Within  the  "V  contour  boundaries  of  KIN  I  l\  then  ere  more  than  1. '100,000 
able-to-buy  people  .  .  .  almost  half  the  population  of  Washington  Mate.  \nd. 
in  addition,  KTNT-TVs  INI  I.I  I  N<  |  \I!I.\  extends  throughout  Western  Wash- 
ington and  into  Canada   to  the  north  and   into  parts  of   Oregon   to   the  south. 


The  Puget  Sound  area  .  .  . 
the    KTNT-TV    area     .    .    . 
has   a    Per    Capita    Income 
greater   than    the    U.S. 
national   average. 


-fifS) 


CANADA 


Of    all    TV    stations 
>n    the    fabulous 
Pucct    Sound    area. 
only    KTNT-TV 
covers    ill    5*    cities 
in   its      A      contour 
"Swort't.   Tocomo, 

Frert'f.    Br  «•  - 

ion,  O'rmpio 


In    Washington    State.    Advertise    Where    the     PEOPLE    are    .  Buy     KTNT-TV. 


kQTDtvs 


CHANNEL    ELEVEN 


316,000  WATTS 


Antenna    Height 
1000    FT.    ABOVE    SEA    LEVEL 


CBS  Television   for   Pugct  Sound 


Represented    Nationally    by    Weed    Television 

KTNT-TV,   TACOMA  5  I'ON 


'The  Word  Gets  Around. ..Buy  Puget  Sound' 


107 


Network  tt 


JWk 


Q.  What  will  video  tape  be  used 
for  first? 

A.  It  will  be  used  in  place  of  kines. 
Il  is  understood  that  RCA's  technical 
target  for  next  spring  is  to  perfect 
video  tape  to  the  extent  that  it  will  be 
as  good  as,  if  not  better  than,  both 
color  and   b&w  kines. 


Q.      What  is  the  advantage  of  tape 
over  kines? 

A.      Since  tape  can  be  recorded  and 
played    back    almost    instantaneously, 


there  is  no  time  problem  in  rebroad- 
casting  a  live  show.  For  example,  a 
live  show  produced  in  New  York  can 
be  shown  via  a  "hot"  (rapid  develop- 
ing of  film)  kine  on  the  Pacific  Coast 
three  hours  later,  or  the  same  local 
time.  But  faster  development  is  not 
possible,  so  that  a  live  9:00  p.m.  show 
in  New  York  cannot  be  shown  in  Chi- 
cago at  the  same  local  time  because  a 
kine  cannot  be  developed  fast  enough. 
When  video  tape  is  perfected  for  re- 
placing kines,  it  will  be  possible  to 
have   a   live  tv  show   on   at  the  same 


«%   j-iti-a-r  VERIFIED  FACTS 

2  GREAT      ABOUT  A  TREMENDOUS 

NETWORKS      'CAPTIVE  AUDIENCE 

SERVING 

1  GREAT 
MARKET 

WIN-T  your  station  for  complete 
coverage  of  the  thriving  1  8-county 

TRI-STATE   MARKET   SUR- 
ROUNDING  FORT   WAYNE, 

INDIANA.  Check  these  billion 
dollar  market  facts  and  figures: 


•  POPULATION   722,500 

•  HOUSEHOLDS   228,600 

•  CONSUMER  SPENDABLE 

INCOME   $1,177,771,000 

•  TOTAL  RETAIL  SALES 

$768,150,000 


WIN-T 

CBS  and  ABC  for  FORT  WAYNE 
and  the  Tri  State  area  of  In 
diana,  Ohio  and  Michigan. 

Nationally   repreienfee*  by 

H-R  TELEVISION,  INC. 


Here's  What  "Pulse"  Discovered 
About  Television  Viewing  in 
WKBT's  Rich  Market  in 
Southwestern  Wisconsin, 
Southeastern  Minnesota  and 
Northeastern  Iowa: 


l. 


i 


ALREADY   100,000  TV   HOMES 
OUT  OF  THE  176,873  TOTAL 
FAMILIES  IN  THE  WKBT 
COVERAGE  AREA! 


I 


2.        73.5%   OF  THESE  TELEVISION 

FAMILIES  VIEW  WKBT  VIRTUALLY 
EVERY  DAY!  (The  Second  Most-Viewed 
Station  in  Our  Area  Has  26.4%  of  the  TV 
Families  as  Regular  Viewers.) 

For  Complete   Details  on   the   Reception   Survey   Conducted 

for  WKBT  by  "Pulse"  —  Contact  Bob  Morrison, 

WKBT  Sales  Manager,  or  Your  Nearest  Raymer  Office 


NBC   •   CBS  •  ABC   •   Du  Mont 

WKBT 


Channel  o 


141  So.  6th  St. 


LA  CROSSE,  WIS. 


108 


SPONSOR 


N  >  In  in  I.     Ii 


[oca]  time  in  all  zones,  thua 
avoiding  man)  traffic  complications 
and  slotting  problems  which  now  both- 
n  the  networks. 

\  ideo  tape  w ill  also  remove  man) 
of  the  headaches  of  daylight  saving 
tunc  Some  oi  the  top  live  shows  are 
shown  iii  ilit-  midwest  during  the  earl) 
evening.  Tnis  depresses  the  ratings, 
especiall)  during  the  summer  when 
earl)  evening  sets-in-use  are  compara- 

ti\t-l\     low. 

Furthermore,  k i m-  films  'I"  nol  i  om- 
pare  with  regular  film  in  quality  as  a 
rule.  While  the  first  commercial  video 
tapes  ma)  be  no  better  than  kine  film, 
the  possibilities  for  improving  tape 
through  further  research  are  much 
greater  than  lor  kinea. 


Q.  Why  are  people  so  excited 
over  tape? 

A.  Potentially,  tape  can  be  perfect- 
ed bo  that  it  comes  on  the  home  screen 
with  the  same  fidelity  as  a  live  show. 
Because  the  "information"  recorded  on 
tape  is  electronic,  it  is  essentially  the 
same  information  that  is  transmitted 
when  a  live  performance  is  picked  up 
h\  an  elecronic  tv  camera.  With  reg- 
ular film— and  even  more  so  with  kine 
film  there  i-  an  inevitahle  loss  in 
fidelit)  even  before  the  image  is  picked 
up  electronically. 

Possibly  more  important  than  this  is 
the  fact  that  \ideo  tape  permits  the 
program  to  be  monitored  as  it  is  being 
recorded.  This  means  that  a  director 
can  see  what  the  show  will  look  like 
on  the  home  screen  and  correct  Haws 
as  he  goes  along  during  rehearsal.  He 
can  also  switch  from  one  tv  camera  to 
another  without  stopping  the  action  as 
he  watches  the  monitor  and  the  result 
will  be  continuous  tape  footage  with  a 
\ariety  of  camera  angles  and  without 
am  splicing  or  editing  problems.  All 
this  involves  a  saving  of  time  and. 
hence,  mone) . 

The  convenience  of  monitoring  a 
-how  while  shooting  it  has  led  to  the 
development  of  combination  film  and 
video  cameras,  notably  the  I)u  Mont 
Electronicam.  This  system  works  to- 
ward the  same  end  as  video  tape,  ex- 
cept that  the  result  is  film.  The  Elec- 
tronicam is  a  camera  which  picks  up 
an  image  like  an)  tv  camera.  The  light 
beam  coming  through  the  camera  lens 
is  then  split  into  two.  One  part  can  be 
transmitted  like  any  tv  signal.  The 
other  exposes  film. 

The  primary   purpose   of  Electroni- 


i  .mi  i-  not  to  -'iid  i. hi  i  show  h\ e 
while  it  i-  being  re<  orded  on  film  .it 
ili.-  -.inn-  inn.-  Dm  Mont  i-  using  the 
device  to  shoot  him  shows,  wln<li 
would  then  be  sent  out  to  stations  like 
am  syndicated  -how.  I  hi-  electron i< 
pari  "i  I  Iii  i ronicam  is  foi  the  pui pose 
ol  monitoi  ing,  m  iih  ii-  e<  onora)  , 

\  -iniil.n  i  .iini-i.i  has  been  devel- 
oped 1>\  M<  i  adden  Pi odm  tions,  the 
Burns  S  \ll'-n  produi  Ing  unit  \  third 
t\  -film  camera  i  ombines  a  film  cam- 
era with  a  t\  camera  each  with  its 
nw n  lens  Bide  b)  ride  bul  <  orrei  ted 
for  parallax  bo  thai  the  i\  i  amera  pi<  k- 


ind  -how  i  on 
identii  al 

i  ii  film     lb-  | be  put] 

enable  i  dire*  i"i  i"  speed  up  ahool 

I  inall) .  there  i-  the  In.'li  del 
kine.    I  In-  has  been  show  i 
.  I.  -  |.\   .i   In  iii-h  In  in     Ii  pur- 
pose i-  thai  "i  the  dei  i pU 

above    V  tv  <  amei  •  pi<  kg  up  the  in 
and  permits  monitoring.    Hoi 
high-qualit)   film  kim-  i-  made  h\  the 
use  of  a  high-definition  k  tube 

whii  Ii  Ii  i-  about  SO'  i  more  lines  I 
the  I  S.  standard  and  thus  reaulti 
film  of  greatei  i  lai  it) 


CHICAGO'S  TOP  TELEVISION 
STATION-WGN-TV?CHANNEL  9 

/    Chicago    Television's    Top    Morning    Children's    Pro- 

Y  gram — "Romper  Room" 

/    Chicago   Television's   Top   Teenage    Program — "Band- 

Y  stand  Matinee" 

/    Chicago    Television's     Highest     Rated     Feature     Film 
y      Programs 

/Exclusive  Telecasts  of  All  Cubs  and  White  Sox  Games 


,000th  Telecast  in  May) 


y      nij 

V7 


Highest   Rated    Half   Hour   Film    Programs   on    Week- 
ght   TV 


Only  Chicago  Station   Placing   in   Billboard's   National 
Promotion    Competition 


WCN-TV— THE  TOP  STATION   FOR  YOUR  ADVERTISING 
IN    CHICAGO!  ! 


441   N.  Michigan  Avenue 

Chicago  1 1 

Illinois 


WGN-TV 

Chicago  <) 


For  your   best   radio   buy    in   Chicago,   it's   WGN— reaching   more  people 
than  any  other  Chicago  advertising  medium. 


11   JULY   1955 


109 


Network  tv 


The  Best  Buy  in 
Wichita's  Big  Ten- 
County    Market 


:ARB 

JANUARY 

1955 


KEDD  Captures 

1 1 1 

Quarter-Hour  Firsts*! 

From  4  p.m.  to  sign-off  KEDD  is  FIRST  in 
audience  preference  for  52.6%  of  ALL 
quarter-hour  segments  compared  to  31.7% 
for  Station  "B"  and  15.6%  for  Station  nC"! 

With  Over  SO  Blue-Chip  NBC 
Programs  And  Wichita's  Top- 
Rated  Local  Shows  Every  Week! 


SEE  YOUR  PETRY  MAN  TODAY! 


NBC 


KEDD 

WICHITA,   KANSAS 


Channel 

mm 


is   for   "Brains" 
is   for   "Work" 


That's  what  counts  most  at  "B  &  W"  .  .  .  and  nothing  does  more  to 
bring  about  a  most  successful  client-agency  union. 

"Brains"  and  "Work"  .  .  .  and  "Experience."  We  have  that,  too. 
Each  of  us  has  had  more  than  30  years  in  agency  work,  and  in  related 
advertising  and  selling.  Yet  our  greatest  successes  have  been  in  the 
newest  advertising  medium  .  .  .  Television. 

We'd  like  to  tell  you  more  about  our  experience  .  .  .  and  how  we 
have  helped  advertisers  solve  special  problems  "down  South,"  as 
well  as  elsewhere.     May  we? 


Brinckerhoff  dC  Williams  Agency 

928  Gov.  Nicholls  St., 
New  Orleans   16,  La. 
Phone  CAnal   6219 


E.   V.    BRINCKERHOFF 


AUBR 


'flfcW. 
EY  WILLIAMS  «*L» 


110 


Network  competition 

Q.  What's  happening  to  network 
competition? 

A.  It's  increasing  in  one  area,  de- 
creasing in  another.  ABC  is  more 
firmly  ensconced  as  a  third  "major" 
network,  while  Du  Mont,  unless  there 
is  some  sudden  change  in  plans  has 
pulled  itself  out  of  the  simultaneous 
networking  picture. 


Q.  In  what  direction  is  Du  Mont 
aiming? 

A.  Du  Mont  is  placing  heavy  bets 
on  its  Electronicam  (see  explanation 
on  workings  of  Electronicam  in  "Video 
tape"  section).  It  is  out  to  convince 
what  few  advertisers  it  has  and  what- 
ever new  ones  it  can  get  that  not  only 
is  the  Electronicam  an  economical  way 
of  shooting  film  shows  (aside  from 
the  residual  values  of  film)  but  that 
Du  Mont  can  clear  time  for  these 
shows.  Du  Mont,  in  other  words,  is 
aiming  at  becoming  a  film  network, 
thus  putting  itself  in  a  new  category 
somewhere  in  between  live  networks 
and  syndicators.  Du  Mont  is  also  turn- 
ing itself  into  a  film  production  or- 
ganization, will  turn  out  film  commer- 
cials, industrial  films  and  so  forth. 


Q.  How  far  has  ABC  come  since 
the  merger  with  United  Para- 
mount Theatres? 

A.  There  is  no  disagreement  about 
the  fact  that  since  the  merger  in  Feb- 
ruary 1953  the  programing  and  sales 
picture  have  improved  considerably. 
In  January  1953,  one  month  before 
the  merger,  of  the  49  half-hours  pro- 
gramed by  the  network  at  night,  11 
were  sold  and  38  unsold.  Two  vears 
later  the  situation  was  reversed,  with 
only  11  half  hours  unsold.  So  far  this 
season,  14  half  hours  and  two  alternate 
sponsorships  remain  unsold  (exclud- 
ing co-op  shows)  with  two  months  of 
the  selling  season  left. 

PIB  gross  billings  figures  also  illus- 
trate the  sales  trend.  In  1953  ABC 
billings  were  15%  above  the  previous 
year  compared  with  26%  for  all  net- 
works. Last  year  ABC  billings  were 
up  64%  over  the  previous  year  while 
the  increase  for  all  networks  was  41%. 


Q.      How  has  ABC  built  up  its  pro- 
graming? 

A.      By    April   of   this   year   the   new 

SPONSOR 


N.  I, 


•I.     I, 


HOW  ABOUT  THAT 
JOE  FLOYD  TRIANGLE? 


Joe's  putting  a  whole  new  market 
on  the  tv  map  .  .  .  78,000  single- 
station  homes,  massed  in  the  great 
Aberdeen  -  Watertown  -  Huron  tri- 
angle, with  transmitter  strategical- 
ly located  at  Florence,  South 
Dakota.  You  can  reach  this  great 
new  market  only  through  the  joe 
Floyd-operated  KDLO-TV  (CHAN- 
NEL 3),  a  proud,  powerful  inter- 
connected companion  of  KELO-TV 
Sioux  Falls. 


78% 

Coverage  of  South  Dakota 
—  Plus  Minnesota  and  Iowa 


JOE    FLOYD,     President 

NBC   (TV)   PRIMARY 
CBS  •   ABC   •  DuMONT 

represented     by 
H-R    TELEVISION 


\ BC  had  invested  m"i>-  than  $70  mil- 
lion in  |>i ogi . i r 1 1 i 1 1 u*  and  talent  i  om- 
mitments.  1 1. ill  "I  tin-  li  u  [one  foi 
the  W  ill  I  liane)  Entei  pi  iset  I  he  net- 
work has  built  its  programing  in  .ill 
the  basic  waj  i  possible:  I  1  »  outi 
,n  quisition    of  pi  h  om    othei 

networks  oi  producers,  (2)  attract 
advertising  i  ontrolled  programs  and 
(3)  developing  its  own  packages.  Mm- 
importance  "I  shows  produced  l>\  mo- 
tion picture  studios  might  I"-  i  on- 
sidered,  because  oi  their  importance, 

as  ,i   li'intli   method. 


Q.  What  programs  has  ABC 
added  to  its  roster? 
A.  Before  the  mergei  \l'.<  had  .i 
bask  structure  of  -even  shows,  [these 
were  Vame's  the  Same,  Lone  Rat 
StU  F.ruin,  Super  Circus,  You  [iked 
for  It,  Walter  IV  inched  and  I il ven- 
tures of  Ozzie  and  Harriet. 

For  its  first  season  alter  the  merger, 
VBC  added:  Danny  Thomas  Show, 
Ray  Bolger  Show,  Cavalcade  of  4mer- 
ica,  U.  S.  Steel  Hour,  The  Tv  Hour. 
Pepsi  Cola  Playhouse,  Ureal  the  Bank 
and  John  Daly  and  the  News. 

This  past  season,  the  new  shows 
mounted.  Here's  the  list:  Disneyland, 
Treasury  Men  in  Action,  Masquerade 
Party,  Tv  Reader's  Digest,  NC  1  1 
Football,  Dollar  a  Second,  Monday 
Night  Boxing,  20  Questions,  Rin-T in- 
Tin,  Stork  Club,  Who  Said  That,  Star 
Tonight,  The  Vise,  Kuhla,  Fran  and 
Ollie.  Stop  the  Music  and  Voice  of 
Firestone. 


Q.  What  programs  is  ABC  add- 
ing for  the  coming  season? 
A.  With  the  selling  season  not  yel 
open  and  11  hours  not  yet  programed, 
-In 'us  added  so  far  include:  Chance  of 
a  Lifetime,  Warner  Bros.  Presents. 
Wyatt  F.arp.  Du  Pont  Theatre.  MG  1/ 
Parade,  Penny  to  a  Million  (which 
started  last  this  past  season),  Bishop 
Sheen,  Down  You  Go  and  Wednesday 
Night  Fights. 

In  addition.  ABC  is  planning  .i  90- 
minute  feature  film  show  on  Sunday, 
is  deciding  betweeen  Jangle  Jim  and 
Sheena.  Queen  of  the  Jungle  for  earl) 

Monday  evening,  has  to  pick  a  show 
title  for  Ciba  Pharmaceutic  al.  and. 
mo>t  important  of  all.  has  to  program 
Saturday    night,  which  is  wide  open. 

\-    mentioned    in    a    previous    section, 

ABC  has  an  hour  drama  in  mind  for 
Satunla\ .  *  *  * 


X10 II 


You  c.in  h.ivc  Song-ads, 
America's   foremost  producers 
of  filmed  musical  and  radio 
jingle  commercials  work  for  you! 
For  as  little  as 


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A  complete  AUDITION 
package   ready  for 
CLIENT  SUBMISSION. 

You   need   send    us  only:  — 

1.  Purchase  order  for  $150. 
(So  we  have  something  to 
work  with) 

2.  Tear  sheets  and  scripts 
about  product.  (So  we  know 
something  about  it) 

3.  Five  points  about  prod- 
uct, in  order  of  their  impor- 
tance. (So  we  know  where  to 
put  emphasis) 

4.  Your  client's  philosophy 
about  account.  (So  we  get  the 

feci  of  it) 

5.  Whether  for  television 
and/or  radio  and  lengths  of 
commercials  wanted.  (So  we 
can  tailor-make  your  com- 
mercial to  fit  your  plans) 

n 


client   acceptance   of   your    idea 

with  a  complete  AUDITION  PRES 

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This  package  will  be  created 

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AND   BUY   YOUR   PRODUCT. 

WRITE  OR  WIRE  TODAY 

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CALIFOMA     .    .     .     HOIIy»ood      5-61  ■  1 


11   JULY  1955 


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TOWER  dL  Average   Terrain 


SliNEW    POWER 

NUW!     100,000  WATTS 


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FOR  CURRENT  AVAILABILITIES  CALL  THE  OFFICES  OF   BLAIR 


112 


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1955  F  III.  FACTS  l:  W  S     SEi  II<>\ 


\television 


MORE  THAN  36  MILLION  TV  SETS 
ENTERTAIN  AND  SELL  IN  U.S.  TV  HOUSEHOLDS 

Page  Mumbrr 

Q.    Hon  arc  \\  homes  distributed  in  I  .S.?  1 

Q.   Where  are  tv  sets  located?  2 

Q.   How  does  viewing  wir\  with  time  of  day?  3 

Q.   How  much  "out-of-home'1  viewing  i»  there?  4 

Q.   Does  tv  audience  composition  change?  5 

Q.   What  effect  <loe*  h  have  on  new  markets?  7 

Q.   What  are  network  production  cost  averages?  9 

Q.   Ho*  much  monej  was  spenl  in  tv?  10 


Reprint*  trill  he  available  at  .'{Or  each.    Otiatifitif   price*  on   request. 
Address   Sponsor   Serrire*.   Inc.,    10  E.    IHth   St..    \ew   York    17.    V   *. 


1.   How  many  tv  sets  are  there  in  the  U.S.  today? 


SOURCE:    NBC  TV  estimate 


More   than    900%    increase 


2.   How  are  tv  homes  distributed  by  major  U.S.  areas? 


SOURCE:   A.   C.    Nielsen   Co.,   May   1955 


ALL   RADIO 

MOM  l  - 

INCLUDING 

THOSE    WITH 

TELEVISION' 


%    OF   RADIO  - 
HOMES     HAV- 
ING TV 
RECEIVERS" 


Northeast 

12,575,000 


East  Central 


8,167,000 


West  Central 


9,283,000 


South 


11,419,000 


Pacific 

6,177,000 


1 

■ 

64.8% 

47.0% 

TELEVISION  { 
HOMES  J 


11,034,000 


5,970,000 


5,613,000 


5,370,000  4,013,000 


TY   BASICS 


page  1 


3.   How  many  tv  sets  were  produced  and  sold  in  '53  and  '54? 


SOURCE:    RETMA    figures    for    factory    production,    retail 


YEAH 

PRODI  <  IH>\ 

Id    1  Ml     -  \l  1  B 

i  <>:>:* 

7,215,827 

6370,571 

1954 

7,346,715 

7317,034 

4.  Where  are  tv  sets  located  in  U.S.  homes  today? 


SOURCE:    "National   Survey   of    Radio,  and    Television 
Sets,"   May  1954  by  Alfred  Politz   for  ARF 


Tv   is   "living    room"   medium 

Mora  than  eight  out  of  tan  home  tv  sets 
ara  located  in  the  living  room,  far  mora 
than  all  other  home  locations  combined. 
This  location  pattern,  found  by  Polirz  in 
'54  study  for  Advertising  Research  Foun- 
dation, helps  explain  why  tv  has  often 
scattered  radio  into  non-living-room  loca- 
tions, and  why  tv  sat  manufacturers  are 
now  busy  establishing   "second-set"   market. 


«     Dining 
Room 


3.2% 


Den 
4.8% 


Living  Room 
85.3% 


fT 

P^ 

i. I 

Lj    Other 
rt  3.3%  _ 

i 

— ■      Bedroom 
3.4% 

1 

1 

m 

1 

For  comparable  chart  of  radio  set  location  see  page  2  of  Radio   Basi<  s. 


5.  How  many  tv  homes  today  are  multi-set  tv  households? 

SOURCE:    NBC   TV   estimate   for   June    1955 


ONE-SET   HOMES:    9E.V, 


IWO-M    I      IIOMr*  :     r.. 


»:    .). .    , 


Although  two-thirds  of  U.S.  radio  households  own  two  or  more  ra- 
dios (see  "Radio  Basics"),  most  television  families  own  just  one 
tv  receiver.  However,  estimates  by  NBC  TV  researchers  of  number 
of   tv   sets   and    tv    homes    in    U.S.    indicates    small    but    noticeable 


trend   t'>   multi-eel   h   ownership.     Other   Bgnrea  show  that  multi- 
set   tv    families    are    DOR    likely    t"    be    in    large    urban    area*    long 
served  by  tv:  AdWlesl  checkup  in  New  York  in  '54  showed 
families  owning  two  or  more.    In   newest   tv  ar>a«,  figure  is  small. 


TY   BASICS 


page  2 


1.   How  does  tv  viewing  level  vary  with  the  time  of  day? 

SOURCE:    Nielsen   Television    Index,    March    1955 


21.248 

Total  U.S.  homes  using  tv  by  hours  of  day 

20,650 

18,426 

Number  of  homes  using  tv  at  any  hour  of  the  day  or  night 
rose  steadily  between  1954  and  1955,  Nielsen  chart  below 
shows.    One  major  reason:  a  steady  growth  in  the  total 
number  of  tv   homes.    Numbers   in   white   sections   of   bar 
show  1955  levels;   in  grey  sections,  1954.    Tv  is  watched 
all  day  long,  but  it  really  hits  its  big  stride  at  night, 
where  level  may  be  seven  to  10  times  higher  than  mornings. 

I7,36ll 

15,346 

10,690 

1 

13,081 

13,221 

10,591 

10,378 

9,992 

■ 

6.321 

8,584 

7,570 

6,507 

mum 

^^*    5,437 
5,272 

5,744   ] 

Homes  rea 

ched  (000) 

B 

3,919 

5,217 
4,499 

1 
2,843 

Ql  83 

|EZ2 

718    ! 

6  am   7  8 


10       11      noon        1 


8  9        10       11       mid 


2.    How  does  tv  and  radio  usage  compare  in  tv  homes? 


SOURCE:  A.  C.   Nielsen,   NTI   and   NRI,  April   1954   through   March   1955 


TV 

HOURS 

PER 

DAY 


RADIO 

HOURS 

PER 

DAY 


Time  tv  homes  spend  with  tv  and  radio 


April 
1954 


is!  i.8i    I   .      I  ,.»      '■"   "TrT    '•"      '-86 


^■B 

■ 

1.93 

1.81 

1.69 

May 


June  July 


Aug. 


Sept.  Oct. 


Nov.  Dec. 


Jan. 
1955 


4.71        4.67       3.98         3.68         3.90        4.38        4.61         5.40        5.46        5.81         5.89        5.25 


Feb. 


March 
1955 


TV     8  A  S  I  C,  S  [  Page  3 


TO  SELL 
ST.  LOUIS 


.  .  .  TELL  your  sales  story  tit  the  people  u  ho  live 
in  the  800,000  television  homes  uho  tune  in 
regularly  to  St.  Louis'  FIRST  television  station 
.  .  .  KSD-TV  .  .  .  the  \li(  television  network 
affiliate  in  the  nation's  MM  II  LARGE  SI 
MARKET,  To  sell  St.  Louis  more  effectively  .  .  . 
more  economically  .  .  . 


SELL  ON 


K  S  D-T  V 


The  St.  Louis  Post-Dispatch  Television  Station 
100.000  Watts  on   I  III    Channel   1 


Motional     tdti-rti^ing    Rcpn'tmtatu .-. 


SPOT    SALES 


11  JULY  1955  117 


3.    How  widespread  is  out-of-home  television  viewing? 


SOURCE:   -The   Kansas   Radio-Tv   Audience,   195-1"   by   Dr.    F.    L.   Whan 


14%  of  family  members  see  tv  away  from  home 


(Percentages  based  on  replies 

from  6,  887  families  reached  by  interview) 

All 

Farm 

Village 

Urban 

Families 

Families 

Families 

Families 

Per  Cent  Answering  Questions: 

Yes 

14.  3% 

10.  9% 

13.8% 

17.0% 

No,   none  do 

82.  5 

84.7 

82.3 

81.0 

I  don't  know 

3.  2 

4.4 

3.9 

2.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

Out-of-home  tv  viewing  is  not  by  any  means  as  widespread 
as  out-of-home  radio  listening.  But,  chart  above,  part  of 
18th  annual  study  of  Kansas  broadcast  audience  made  for 
WIBW.  Topeka.  shows  that  there  is  a  certain  amount  of 


regular  away-from-home  viewing.  Survey  was  a  care- 
fully controlled  operation,  done  with  personal  interviews 
in  large  cross-section  sample  of  town-and-country  view- 
ers.   Non-home  viewing  is  highest  in  major  urban  areas. 


4.    Where  does  out-of-home  tv  viewing  take  place? 


SOURCE:   "The   Kansas   Radio-Tv   Audience,    1954"    by   Dr.    F.    L.   Whan 


Nearly  all  of  it  is  in  someone  else's  home 


(Replies  From  985  families  reporting  outside  use  of  TV  used  in  analysis) 


All 

Farm 

Village 

Urban 

Families 

Families 

Families 

Families 

Per  Cent  Reporting  Seeing 

Television  Regularly  at: 

A  neighbor's  home 

30.2% 

37.  3% 

41.  1 

22.  5% 

Some  other  friend's  home 

24.0 

13.7 

19.  1 

30.6 

A  relative's  home 

34.4 

37.7 

30.3 

34.  5 

At  some  other  town 

3.2 

5.9 

1.  1 

2.9 

At  business  places 

4.4 

4.4 

5.3 

4.0 

At  "the  club" 

1.3 

- 

0.5 

2.2 

At  school 

0.4 

0.  5 

0.5 

0.2 

All  other  places 

combined 

2.  1 

0.  5 

2.  1 

3.  1 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

100.0 

Chart  above  gives  a  good  idea  of  where  out-of-home  view- 
ing is  done.  In  the  strictly  rural  areas,  most  of  it  takes 
place  at  the  home  of  a  neighbor  or  relative,  during  a 
visit.  In  the  urban  areas,  the  pattern  is  similar,  although 
"relatives'"  seem  to  have  an  edge  over  "neighbors,"  un- 
like the  rural  pattern. 

Other  out-of-home  locations  are  largely  in  the  "margin- 
al" categorv.   One  possible  influencing  factor  in  this  study: 


Kansas  does  not  have  bars  &  grills,  although  as  chart  in- 
dicates, it  does  have  private  clubs.  In  urban  areas  in  the 
East,  taverns  would  probablv  claim  a  share  of  the  tv 
audience,  since  there's  hardly  a  saloon  that  doesn  t  have 
its  television  set  going  at  all  hours. 

In  any  event,  due  to  the  tremendous  penetration  of  tv  in 
U.S.  homes  and  the  relative  immobility  of  tv  receivers  the 
patterns  above,  bars  or  no  bars,  are  largely  true  of  the  I  .S. 


TV   BASICS 


page  4 


stacki 


nic 


WNBQ  famous  "Chicago  School"  "I  telcvi     »n  ' 
bright  new  honoi  pupil  on  iu  ro  u  i    ■  I >•   r.<  >\\  ■    K  \N 
WITH  EDDIE  DOUCETT1    ;  ow. 

Every  weekday  >  |»  m.,  th<  se  thn     I 

favorites  turn  the  pages  of  the ii    rv  Maga/iix     f  the  Aii 
Women  are  making  ■  pit  isani  dail)  habii  ol  Bob      t. 
interviews  with  fascinating  people,  Eddii    D 

<1m strations,  and  musical  features  b)  ili<    \n  Van  Damme 

Quintet  and  llicchio's  orch<   tra. 

the  new  show  is  stacking  up  nicelyl  And,  backed 
l>\  .hi  active  promotion  and  merchandising  service,  it's  i 

•  n il>. 1 1  ki  1 1  on  i  i  .in  i  i  ol  making  sun  l"i  adv<  rtis<  i    thai 

THE  PAY-OFF  IS  AT  THE  POINT  OF  SALE! 

A  few  weeks  aftei  its  premiere,  BOB  8  k  \.  WITH 
EDDIE  DOUCETTE  invited  its  viewers  to   end  in  th< 
names,  addresses  and  telephone  numbers,  to  qualify  foi 
attractive  prizes.  Foi  foui   weeks  running,  the  mail  itad 
up  .11  the  rate  "l  2300  pie<  es  a  week.  A  grand  total  ol  10 
pieces  "I  mail— and  the  show's  just  getting  going! 

Foi  sin  i  in»  audiences  to  action,  there's  nothing  lil 
"Chicago  School"  television  program  on  WNBQ  That's 
how  things  stack  up  in  the  Midwesi 


I  I  I  I A  [SION  IN 
CHICAGO 

a  letvirt  cf 
rtprrscnttd  by  NBC  SPOT  SALES 


5.    How  does  tv  audience  composition  vary  during  the  week? 


SOURCE:  American   Research   Bureau,   Fall   1954 


MONDAY  THROUGH  FRIDAY 


A. 


TIME  SEGMENT 


MEN 


SIGN-ON  TO  NOON  15% 

NOON  TO  6  PM  12% 

6  PM  TO  SIGN-OFF  34% 


WOMEN 

49% 

55% 

45% 


KIDS    (UNDER    16)  VIEWERS-PER-SET 


36% 
33% 
21% 


1.8 


1.8 


2.5 


SATURDAY 


j^. 


TIME  SEGMENT 


MEN 


SIGN-ON  TO  NOON  13% 

NOON  TO  6  PM 46% 

6  PM  TO  SIGN-OFF  34% 


SUNDAY 


WOMEN 

13% 

25% 
38% 


KIDS    (CINDER    16)  V1EWERS-PER-SET 


74% 
29% 
38% 


2.3 


2.3 


2.7 


_A_ 


TIME   SEGMENT 


MEN 


NOON  TO  6  PM 42% 

6  PM  TO  SIGN-OFF  33% 


WOMEN 

32% 
39% 


KIDS    (UNDER    16)  MEWERS-PER-SET 


26% 
18% 


2.4 


2.4 


In  chart  above,  audience  composition  and  viewers-per-set  should  by  v-p-s,  then   percentage   of   men-women-kids   figured.    There's   a 

be  used  together.    ARB  home  audience  figure  should  be  multiplied  higher  percentage  of  women  in  daytime,  but  more  viewing  at  night 


6.    How  does  tv  home  viewing  vary  month-by-month? 

SOURCE:    Nielsen    Television    Index,    April    1954-April    1955 


TV   BASICS 


page  5 


Agency  people  agree  that  the  longest  distance 
in  the  world  is  between  the  retailers'  shelves  and 
the  customers'  shopping  basket,  particularly  when 
it  comes  to  introducing  a  new  product  on  the 
market  .  .  .  But  that  is  not  so  in  Erie,  Penna.,  the 
shopping  center  of  Northwestern  Pennsylvania, 
Western  New  York  and  Eastern  Ohio  where 
WICU's  fabulous  growth  as  an  advertising  medium 
has  been  built  on  one  successful  test  market 
campaign  after  another. 

WICU  ranks    1  1th  in  the  nation  among  cities  of 


all  sizes,  and  second  in  the  nation,  first  in  the 
Middle  Atlantic  States  and  first  in  Pennsylvania 
as  a  Test  Market,  for  population  group. 

.  .  .  SALES  MANAGEMENT   (1955  Te»t  Market  Study) 

WICU  serves  a  television  market  of  235,300 
families  with  retail  sales  of  $904,928,000  and 
an  effective  buying  income  of  $1,345,555,000 
— and  a  standard  metropolitan  area  of  68,600 
families  with  retail  sales  of  $303,452,000  and 
an  effective  buying  income  of  $380,357,000. 

.  .  .  TELEVISION   MAGAZINE  (1955  Doto  BooM 


F7^Co?TO 


ERIE.  PA. 


•  AOIO 

tv 

NEWSPAPEB 


CHANNEL     12 


fu<J&4  inc. 


mo*|   0"'C1  —  WO  lOWAtO  lAMl  UDO     TOUOO    0«'0        WAi»tM0*O*   0"'CI        tirr  M*no*Ai   Mill  kOO 


NBC 


ABC 


ERIE'S   FAVORITE    RADIO    STATION  —  WIKK    •    ABC    •    NBC 


WICU  — Erie,  Pa. 
Edward  Petry  &  Co.,  Inc. 

WIKK-AM  — Erie,  Pa. 
Edward  Petry  &  Co.,  Inc. 

WTOD— Toledo,  Ohio 
Forjoe 


WHOO— Orlando,  Florida 
Forjoe 

W  MAC-TV— Matiillon,    Ohio 
Edward  Petry  &  Co.,  Inc. 

The    Erie    Dispatch  —  Erie.    Pa. 
Reynoldi-Fitzgerald 


7.   How  do  tv  families  and  non-tv  families  compare  in  size? 


SOURCE:   "Television's    Daytime    Profile,"    NBC   TV    Research    Dept. 


Family  size  and  composition  of  tv  homes,  daytime  homes 


One  6r  two  persons  '.  . 

Three  persons 

Four  persons   .....  

Five  or  more  persons   

ALL  HOMES .  . 

Number   of    Persons    Per    100  Homes: 

MaleAdults    

Female    Adults 

Chi  Idren      ." 

TOTAL  PERSONS  ....... 


Total 

TV 

Non-TV 

Day  time 

Day  t  i  me 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

(2.87  1  ) 

( 1 .673) 

(1,1 98 ) 

I  1 ,099) 

(  1  .676) 

35. 7% 

29.3% 

44.  1-% 

26 . 2% 

41  .6% 

20.4 

22.0 

18.2 

22.3 

19.3 

20.9 

24.8 

15.9 

25.7 

17.8 

23.0 

23.9 

21  .8 

•      25.8 
100.0% 

21  .3 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

102 

108 

93 

110 

98 

1  IB 

120 

1  15 

1  16 

1  18 

127 

132 

120 

145 

1  16 

347 


360 


328 


37  1 


332 


8.   How  does  annual  income  of  tv  families,  non-tv  compare? 

SOURCE:   "Television's    Daytime    Profile,"    NBC    TV    Research    Dept. 

Tv  family's  income  is  48%  larger  than  non-tv  home 


Non- 

Total 

TV 

Non-TV 

Daytime 

Day  time 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

( 2 , 87  1  ) 

(  1  ,673) 

( 1 , 1 98 ) 

( 1 , 099  ) 

( 1 , 676 ) 

17.4% 

7.7% 

30.3% 

8.6% 

22.0% 

$2,000   -   $2,999    .     .     

17.0 

12.7 

22.7 

13.5 

18.6 

$3,000   -   $4,999 . 

36.4 

40.2 

31.3 

42.2 

33.5 

$5,000   -   $6,999    . 

......               16.7 

22.9 

8.4 

22.6 

13.5 

$7,000   and    over 

......               12.5 

16.5 

7.3 

13.  1 

12.4. 

ALL   HOMES    

......            100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

100.0% 

$4,250 

$4,940 

$3,330 

$4,710 

$4,020 

9.  When  do  tv  families  shop  for  household,  grocery  products? 


SOURCE:   "Television's    Daytime    Profile,"    NBC   TV    Research    Dept. 


Days  of  the  week  on  which  shopping  was  done  by  tv  homes 


Non- 

Total 

TV 

Non-TV 

Daytime 

Day  time 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

Homes 

( 2 ,  87  1  ) 

I  I  .673) 

1  1  ,  198) 

( 1 , 099 ) 

( 1,6761 

Made   Any   Shopping    Trips   On.    .    . 

Monday      .,.♦,, 

46.4% 

50.8% 

40.6% 

51.4% 

43.7% 

Tuesday 

47.5 

50.5  . 

43.3 

50.6 

45.6 

Wednesday    

48.5 

52.6 

43.  1 

52.8 

46.3 

Thursday 

47.9 

51.8 

42.7 

.      51.1 

46.  1 

Friday      .     .     '. 

56.6 

62.4 

48.7 

62.  1 

53.4 

Saturday 

67.9 

66.5 

69.8 

67.6 

68.2 

Sunday      . • 

15.  1 

18.4 

10.6 

17.2 

13.7 

TV   BASICS 


page  6 


EVEN   WE   WERE  SURPRISED! 


serving    350,000 

television   homes 

in   Central   California 

REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY 

H-R  TELEVISION,  INC. 


JOHN   H.  SCHACHT.  C  iqer 

GEORGE  J.  KAPEL,  Comnwrc  ■!  Manager 


NEW   YORK      CHICAGO      HOLLYWOOD      SAN    FRANCISCO      DALLAS      ATLANTA      HOUSTON 


10.    What  is  the  effect  of  tv  on  a  new  market  or  tv  home? 

SOURCE:    "Strangers  Into  Customers"  study  for  NBC  TV  Research   by  W    R.  Simmons 


Brand  Awareness 

,,,1,—  74% 

(Average  of  6  TV  Brands) 

51%^** 

mi           *  ■ 

40%" "■ m~m 

•  SET  BUYERS 

•  "UNEXPOSED" 

BEFORF  TV 

AFTER  TV 

2.    TV-PROMOTED  SLOGANS  JUMPED  UP  54% 

Three-quarters  of  viewers  knew  slogans  of  six  tv- 
sold  products  after  watching  tv  for  several  weeks; 
before  tv,  less  than  half  of  the  same  viewers  knew 
same  slogans.  Instant  Maxwell  House  slogan,  for 
instance,    gained    150%    as    a    result    of    tv    push. 


1.    BRAND  "AWARENESS"  IS  RAISED  BY  TV 

In  special  survey  conducted  in  Fort  Wayne,  Ind., 
before  and  after  start  I  in  fall  of  '53 1  of  local  tv 
service  NBC  TV  found  that  "awareness"  of  name 
group  tv-sold  products  went  to  new  high  (see 
chart)   among  tv  owners  compared  to  non-owners. 


Slogan  Identification 
(Average  of  6  TV  Brands) 

•  .SET  BUYERS 

•  "UNEXPOSED" 

i 
—       i 

J 

45%  ^*"__J 

JJ To  ^^^^^^ 

aM«««*43% 

^^^hjvMh^rkmm 

t 

BEFORE  TV 

AFTER  TV 

"Very  Good' 
(Average  of  6  TV 


•  SET  BUYERS 

•  "UNEXPOSED 


3.    VIEWERS  CONSIDER  TV  BRANDS  "BETTER" 

Women  were  asked  to  offer  their  opinion  of  tv 
brands  on  a  scale  ranging  from  "Poor"  to  "Very 
good."  Latter  rating  for  every  single  tv  brand  went 
up.  Gain  noted  among  "unexposed"  (to  tv)  group 
was  tripled  in  video  homes.  Lilt  went  from  12% 
to   17%;    Cheer  jumped   up   from   17%   to  24%. 


4.    TV  BRANDS  ARE  PREFERRED  2-TO-l 

Pairs  of  competing  products  (tv  brands  and  non- 
tv  brands)  were  checked  before  and  after  start  of 
local  tv.  The  tv  brands  all  gained,  usually  at  the 
expense  of  the  non-tv,  in  general  brand  preference. 


Which  k  Rpffar?        ^- 

i             ^^45% 

TV  Set  Buyers 

ih~%  ^g^^^^^^v                fPMpHHflf 

■faMHMlH^tofciMW 

^*^"^^^fc 

■ 

^*tJ/o 

|||ppqp^p^^BHBB|Bifir3BBSnBH 

BPWPWIPIPWwSrt^S^HBIIBiHi 

3931 

Siwwi^fi^^HipSBSiiiSiiiHifiii 

•  TV  BRAND      A  NON-TV  BRAND 

■■                           ArTM  TV 

5.  BUYING  OF  TV  BRANDS  SHOT  UP  33% 

In  less  than  four  months,  the  average  tv-sold  brand 
registered  a  33%  purchase  increase  among  new  tv 
viewers  in  Fort  Wayne.  Same  brands  only  jumped 
12%  among  non-tv  families.  Non-tv  brands  were 
hard-hit.  Bab-0  lost  12%  of  customers;  Ajax 
gained  47%.    Scotties   doubled   sales   over  pre-tv. 


6.    TV  "SELLS  BEST,"  SAID  RETAILERS 

Separate  study  was  done  among  all  food  and  drug 
dealers  in  Fort  Wayne  after  tv.  Four  dealers  in 
every  10  stocked  new  brands  as  a  result  of  tv  ad- 
vertising. More  than  twice  as  many  dealers  named 
tv  as  "national  advertising  doing  best  job  of  mov- 
ing goods"  compared  to  those  naming  other  media. 
Dealers  gave  the  best  displays  to  tv-sold  products. 


TV   BASICS 


page  7 


We're  moving  more  motor  cars  in  motorized  San  Diego 


4 1  r'c  more  than  in  1 95  1 

for  a  1954  total  of  $160,956,000-  worth! 

This  is  more  "automotive"  sales 

than  Miami,  Louisville  or  Columbus,  Ohio! 

We've  got  more  people,  making  more,  spending  more 
and  watching  Channel  8  more  than  ever  before ! 

*  Sales  Mgt.,  1955 


KFMB 


WRATHFR-U A  ARFZ  RKOVIn  \STll 


■JAL1F. 


REr-RFSFNTFD  BY   PETRY 


America's  more  market 


1.  What's  the  cost-per-1,000  commercial  minutes  of  tv  shows? 


SOURCE:  A.   C.   Nielsen.     For   two  weeks  ending   12  Feb.    1955 


Cost-per-1,000  Commercial  Minutes,  by  program  type 


Half-hour   weekly   shows: 

MYSTERY  DRAMA 


Cost-per-1,000    commercial    minutes 


Homes    reached  Number   of 

I  Average- Audience    basis)  tv  shows 


$3.70 


5,816,000 


TALENT  VARIETY 


$2.90 


5,787,000 


SITUATION  COMEDY 


$3.67 


6,456,000 


29 


GENERAL  DRAMA 


$3.81  6,122,000 


15 


GENERAL  VARIETY 


$3.33 


7,805,000 


QUIZ-AUD.  PARTIC. 


$3.53 


5,459,000 


18 


QUARTER-HR.  SHOWS 


$3.04 


3,765,000 


13 


ONE-HOUR  SHOWS 


$2.54 


8.332,000 


18 


2.   How  do  basic  day  and  night  tv  buys  compare? 


SOURCE:  NBC  TV  Research,  based  on   Nielsen  data 


Daytime  can  offer  higher  frequency  for  similar  costs 


Alternate  week  evening  half-hour 
(Average  all   evening   Vi-hr.   shows) 

Six  daytime  quarter  hours 
(Two  quarter  hours  in  3  shows) 

Total  Cost  (1) 

$57,000 

$60,800 

Cumulative  rating  estimate   (2) 

22.7 

21.0 

Different  homes  reached  (2) 

6,700,000 

6,300,000 

Frequency  per  viewing  home  (2) 

1.0 

2.0 

Home  commercial  impressions  (3) 

18,300,000 

35,300,000 

1.    Average  all   evening   half-hour  programs   as  of    I    2.     Estimate    of    evening    show    ratings    for    1955.    I    3.     Using    average-per-minute    ratings    of    Nielsen 

|    Daytime  based  on   turnover  of  3.0   in   two   weeks.    |    Television   Index  to  estimate  commercial  minutes. 


1955    television    season    (time    and    talent). 


TV   B  A  S  I  C  S  \  we  8 


Theic  ore  but  a  few  of  the 
national  and  internationally 
known  cnlcrpnn  •.  located  in 
the  Wheeling  -  Strubenville 
Area: 

Bloch  Brot    Tobacco  Co 
Columbia  South. m  Chemical  Corp 
Continental  Foundry  0  Machine  Co. 
Follanibir  Steel  Corp 
Foitoru  Cljtt  Co 
Hammond  Bag  Ci  Papir  Co 
Harker  Pottery  Co 
H.in  I  Atlai  Clan  Corp 

■|  Mjfhm.    Producti  Co 
Imperial  CUit  Corp 

Motori  Corp 
Louit  Mjri  Toy  Co 
National  Analine 
|    L    Stifcl  0  Son\    Tutiles 
Sylvama   Electric   Products     Inc 
U    S    Stamping  Co 
Wcirton  Steel  Co 
Whi  i  ling  Corrugating  Co. 
Wheeling  Steel  Corp. 


.  .  .  the  Low-Down  on  the 

UPPER  OHIO   VALLEY! 


Wheels  are  whirring  in  the  Wheel- 
ing-Steubenville  market — aptly  called  "the  rich 
Ruhr  Valley  of  America."  This  is  a  major  mar- 
ket with  an  abundance  of  natural  resources  and 
fuel;  a  plentiful  supply  of  manpower  has  at- 
tracted and  continues  to  attract  more  big  in- 
dustry. 

The  industry  is  diversified,  including  steel,  steel 
fabricating,  chemicals,  pottery,  glassware,  paint, 
toys,  tobacco  and  textiles. 

Smart  advertisers  have  learned  the  best  medium 
to  reach  this  rich  market  effectively  and  at  the 
lowest  cost  per  thousand  is  WTRF-TV,  Wheeling, 
West  Va.  Within  its  coverage  area  there  are 
416,210  families,  consisting  of  1,409,300  people, 
owning  307,400  television  sets.  The  combined 
annual     spendable     income     of     this     market     is 


$1,973,985,000  or  an  average  of  $4,742  per 
household. 

WTRF-TV  operates  with  316.000  watts  on  chan- 
nel 7,  broadcasting  120  hours  of  programming 
a  week  including  top  NBC  and  ABC  shows,  sup- 
plemented by  local  originations  of  widespread 
interest.  Every  survey  made  in  the  Wheeling- 
Steubenville  area  has  given  WTRF-TV  a  sweep- 
ing majority,  the  latest  Telepulse  indicating 
that  63.5%  of  the  tuned  in  audience  between 
12   noon   and    midnight   dialed   channel   7. 

When  planning  any  television  campaign  in- 
tended to  penetrate  the  major  markets  of 
America,  remember  the  "Ruhr  Valley  of  Amer- 
ica" and  the  best  medium  to  reach  it  — 
WTRF-TV.  For  availabilities  call  Hollingbery 
or  Bob  Ferguson,  VP  and  General  Manager. 
Wheeling     1177. 


WHEELING,  WEST  VIRGINIA 

Channel      7  316,000  Watts 

/  .  .  tffei  for  network  color 


vy 


11  JULY  1955 


127 


3.   What  are  network  per-telecast  production  cost  averages? 

SOURCE:    Network  Tv  Comparagraph,  appearing   in  alternate   issues  of   SPONSOR.     Costs   below  are   from   27   June    1955. 

Costs  by  types  range  from  $200,000  on  down 


90  Min.  "Spectaculars" 


Av,  per  show: 


$200,000 


Half-hour  Drama 

Ay.  per  show;  $28,000 


One-hour  Variety 


Av.  per  show: 


$66,000 


Quiz,  Aud.  Partic. 


Av.  half  hour: 


$14,000 


One-hour  Drama 


Av.  per  show: 


$36,000 


Network  Participations 


Av.  per  minute: 


$4,250 


Situation  comedy 


Av.  half  hour: 


$30,000 


COST  RANGE  of  shows  included  in  tabulations  for  chart  above 
varied  widely  by  categories.  Quiz  shows  ranged  from  a  low  of  $4,500 


Daytime  Quarter-Hours 


Av.  per  show: 


$2,750 


to  a  high  of  $25,000  weekly;  hour  variety  shows  ranged  from  $45,000 
to  a  peak  of  $90,000  apiece.   Drama  shows  all  were  close  to  average. 


4.   What's  been  the  trend  in  spot  tv  spending  in  '53-'54? 


SOURCE:    N.    C.    Rorabaugh 


Biggest  spot  tv  users  spent  over  $30  million 


3rd  Quarter 
1953 


4th  Quarter 
1953 


1st  Quarter 
1934 


2nd  Quarter 
1954 


3rd  Quarter 
1954 


4th  Quarter 
1954 


DETERGENTS,  SOAPS  $874,658 


TOILET  SOAPS  

SHORTENINGS    

MARGARINES    

DENTIFRICES   

HOME  PERMANENTS 
SHAMPOOS    


297,242 
92,946 
42,942 
569,842 
663,421 
422,900 


TOTALS    $2,963,951 


$1,399,101 
273,272 
97,620 
514,836 
1,024,254 
415,415 
511,043 


$1,157,160 
240,479 
158.843 
1,084,022 
1,597,352 
337,381 
607.987 


$2,327,278 
305,530 
209,014 
722,793 
1.612,558 
699,289 
388,366 


$1,956,100 
402,078 
269.440 
240,816 
1,879.553 
931,765 
705,902 


$1,521,911 
344,708 
411,508 
504,702 
1.865,458 
353.983 
533,986 


$4,235,541 


$5,183,224 


S6.264.828 


$6,385,654 


$5,536,656 


SHIFTING  STRATEGY  of  key  brand  categories  can  be  seen  in 
chart  above,  prepared  by  N.  C.  "Duke"  Rorabaugh.  Total  net  (not 
gross)    spending  for  time  only  was  computed  using  maximum  fre- 


quency discount  rates  on  stations  used.  Brands  in  study  included 
those  of  Colgate,  Lever,  P&G,  Monsanto,  Manhattan  Soap.  Babbitt, 
Fels.  Antell,  Jergens,  Mrs.  Tucker's,  Swift.  Best  Foods,  Std.  Brands. 


TV   BASICS 


page  9 


To  SELJ  your 

best 
ahoma . . . 


^  SOURCE:  Any  and  every  single  Hooper, 

Pulse  and  A.R.B.  in  the  past  6  years         -^^ 
.  .  .  area,  metropolitan,  recall, 
diary  and  coincidental.  Check  ANY  TV 
rating  of  Oklahoma  and  if  bears  out 
WKY-TV's  continuing  dominance. 
For  the  latest,  call  your  Katz 
Representative. 

Ownod  and  operated  by  THE  OKLAHOMA  PUBLISHING  COMPANY:  The  Doily  Oklohomon,  Oklahoma  01*  T.mei.  The  Farmer  -Stockman.  WKY,  WSFA.  WSFA-TV 

lepr«i«nl«d  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY. 


1.  How  much  money  (gross)  has  been  invested  in  net  tv  ('50-'55)  ? 


SOURCE:    Publishers    Information    Bureau 


NETWORK 

1950 

1951 

1952 

1953 

1954 

I955 
First  3  Months 

$6,628,662 

$18,585,911 

$18,353,003 

$21,110,680 

$34,713,038 

$11,092,316 

$13,011,831 

$42,470,844 

$69,058,548 

$97,466,809 

$148,222,650 

$46,562,763 

(No  report) 

$7,761,506 

$10,140,656 

$12,374,360 

$13,143,919 

$1,949,860 

$21,185,692 

$59,171,452 

$83,242,573 

$96,633,807 

$126,074,597 

$39,714,529 

YEARLY  TOTALS 


liW/     $12,294,513 
(JS50]      $40,826,185 


iffi/    5127,989,713 
fliS2\     $180,794,780 


jM53]    $227,585,656 
fl954)    $320,130,910 


2.  How  much  money  have  advertisers  spent  for  spot  tv  time  ('50-'55)  ? 

SOURCES:    Federal    Communications    Commission;    SPONSOR    estimates;    McCann-Erickson  MILLIONS 

190 


100 
75 

50 


190 
100 

75 

50 


1950— $25,034,000    1951— $59,733,000    1952— $80,235,000   1953— $100,000,000'   1954— $189,000,000' 

Dollar  figures   show  national    spot    revenues  of  stations   AFTER  trade  discounts  of  fre-  >SPONSOR    estimate    based    on    television    |ndu«trv    and    rep    forecasts 

quency  and  dollar  volume;  REFORE  commissions  to  reps,  agencies,   brokers.  OMcCann  Ertckson    Central    Research    Dcpt.     esir 


TV   BASICS    pogeio 


THE 


USIC 


AMERICA! 


popular  songs... 

the  hits  of  today  and  the  enduring 
standards  of  tomorrow. 

production   numbers.. 

hit  tunes  from  the  most  successful 
Broadway  shows,  past  and  present,  and 
notable  Hollywood  musical  films. 

rhythm  and   blues... 

new  Latin  tempos,  favorite  blues,  syncopation 
and  jazz— all  unmistakably  American. 

folk  songs... 

work  songs,  play  songs,  regional  songs, 
mirroring  the  history  of  the  American  people 

sacred  music... 

liturgical  music,  songs  of  faith,  gospel  hymns 
expressing  the  religious  beliefs  of  Americans. 

symphonic  and 
concert  works... 

works  of  distinguished  composers  of 
great  classics,  daring  innovators  as  well 
as  creators  in  traditional  patterns. 

More  than  3,900  writers  and  publishers 
are  constantly  adding  new  works 
to  the  extensive  ASCAP  repertory. 


/dEk 


...  .•" 

The  American  Society  of  Composers.  Authors  and  Publishers 


57S  Madison   Avenue,   New  York  22,   N.  Y. 


what  a  difference 

a  year  makes! 


Jl TINE.  1054 


TWO  FIRST  RUN  NATIONAL  PROGRAMS 

4i  HI    1/2H0URS  0F  ,,,M  ENTERTAINMENT 


JUNE,  1055 


EIGHT  FIRST  RUN  NATIONAL  PROGRAMS 
*P^*\    1/2-H01  RS  OF  FILM  ENTERTAINMENT 


Screen  Gems  1955-1956  Production  Schedule 


PROGRAM 


Adventures  of  Rin  Tin  Tin . . .  ABC-TV. . .  Fri.,  7:30  p.  m. 

Captain  Midnight.. .  CBS-TV.. .  Sat.,  11:00  a.m. 

Celebrity  Playhouse. ..  National  TV  Spot 

Father  Knows  Best . . .  NBC-TV. .  .Wed.,  8:30  p.  m. 

Ford  Theatre . . .  NBC-TV. .  .Thurs.,  9:30  p.  m. 

Patti  Page  Show. ..  National  TV  Spot 

Damon  Runyon  Theatre... CBS-TV... Sat,  10:30  p.  m. 

Tales  of  the  Texas  Rangers... CBS-TV... Sat,  11:30  a.  m. 


SPONSOR 

National  Biscuit  Co. 
Wander  Co. 
Falstaff  Brewing 
Scott  Paper  Company 
Ford  Motor  Company 
Oldsmohile 
Anheuser-Busch 
General  Mills 


ADVERTISING  AGENCY 

Kenvon  &  Eckhardt 
Tatham-Laird 
Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sample 
J.  Walter  Thompson 
J.  Walter  Thompson 
D.  P.  Brother  &  Co. 
D'Arey  Advertising 
Tatham-Laird 


TELEVISION   SUBSIDIARY  OF  COLUMBIA  PICTURES  CORPORATION,  233  WEST  49th  STREET,  NEW  YORK  19.  N  Y  •  ClRCU  5-5044 


132 


SPONSOR 


1955  I  III.  FACTS  B  tSH  ^     SECTlOh 


TV  FILM  PROGRAMS  REPRESENT  30', 
OF  ALL  PROGRAM  HOURS  THAT  STATIONS  CARRY 

Page  Xumber 

Q.    What's  the  dollar  value  of  t\   films?  1 

Q.   What  type  of  film  shows  do  stations  use?  2 

Q.   Mow  bi<;  is  audience  of  film  "reruns"?  3 

Q.   How  much  "film  time"  do  stations  have?  4 

Q.    What  arc  basic  tip*  in  buying  films?  5 

Q.    What  arc  tips   for  making  commercials?  5 

Q.   Dors  film  audience  composition  \;ir\?  6 

Q.    How  do  yon  convert  footage  to  time?  7 


Reprints  trill  he  arailable  at  2.1c  each.    Qtianfitw  price*  on   rrqtiest. 
.Itfdress  Sponsor  Services.  Inc..    10  B.    tUth  .St..    Vcir  York    17.   V.  Y. 


I  The  extent  Him  is  used  in  television 


1.  What's  the  dollar  value  of  the  tv    film  program  business  today? 


SOURCE:   SPONSOR   estimate,    based   on   consensus   of   industry    leaders 


A    forty-fold    increase   in    seven    years. 

Tv  films  (syndicated  shows  and  features) 
have  become  a  major  branch  of  entertain- 
ment industry  in  less  than  decade.  Film 
commercials  would  add  another  $10  million. 
More  than  140  firms  are  now  in  the  field, 
from    smalt    independents    to    big    "majors." 


1948 


1955 


2.  What  percent  of  all  programing  does  local  tv  film  represent? 

SOURCE:  "Film   Manual,   1955"  of  NARTB.     Based  on  survey  of   U.S.   tv  stations. 


STATIONS   IN 

Group  1 
41.3% 


STATIONS    IN 

Group  2 
40.6% 


STATIONS    IN 

Group  3 
26.5% 


STATIONS    IN 

Group  4 
26.1% 


STATIONS    IN 

Group  5 
32.1% 


Kxplanalion  of  «tatin;i  groupings  is  under  chart  below. 


3.  How  many  hours  per  week  of  local  station  programing  are  on  film? 

SOURCE:   See   question   2   above. 


Average  Hours  Per  Week 

All-station 

Group  1 

Group  2     Group  3 

Group  4 

Group  5 

average 

Network  hours    

.    21:17 

32:58          57:36 

60:23 

5  5:04 

50:35 

Local   hours    

.    42:40 

42:56          45:58 

53:52 

60:12 

47:50 

Live     

16:17 

12:07          18:34 

24:00 

23:15 

18:26 

Film    

.    26:23 

30:49          27:24 

29:52 

36:57 

29:24 

Total  operating  hours. 

.    63:57 

75:54       103:34 

114:15 

115:16 

98:25 

Two  charts  above  are  from  1955  survey  by  NARTB  to  which  106  tv 
outlets  in  all  parts  of  the  U.S.  replied.  Stations  are  grouped  as 
follows:  Group  1:  up  to  50,000  tv  families;  Group  2:  50-150,000; 
Group  3:  150-500,000;  Group  4:  500-1,000,000;  Group  5:  over 
1,000,000    tv    families.     First    chart    shows    clearly    that    tv    films 


(syndicated  shows,  features)  are  an  important  segment  of  the 
total  programing,  network  and  local  that  stations  carry;  the  aver- 
age for  all  stations  is  almost  exactly  30%.  Second  chart  shows 
that  number  of  hours  of  local  tv  film  programing  at  stations 
in  large  or  small  tv   markets  tops  amount   of  local   live  programs. 


FILM     BASICS    I    page  1 


4.   What  type  of  tv  films  do  stations  use  (by  weekly  hours)  ? 

SOURCE     See  question  2  at   left. 

Feature  film*  lead  in  hours-used  each  week 


Feature  film 

Group  1 

Group  2 

Group  i 

•up  4 

Group  5 

All 

stations 

Morning 

Afternoon 

Evening 

6.0 
8.4 

.9 

5.3 

7.4 

1.8 
5.7 
6.5 

1.5 

7.7 

11.1 

2.0 

7.1 

11.5 

1.4 
6.1 
7.9 

Total 

14'A 

13.6 

14.0 

20.3 

20.6 

15.4 

Syndicated  film 

Morning 
Afternoon 

Evening 

A 

5.5 

.2 
1.6 
7.4 

.2 
1.6 
6.1 

.4 
1.8 
5.0 

.4 
2.3 
6.2 

.3 
1.6 
6.2 

Total 

5.9 

9.2 

7.9 

7.1 

8.9 

8.1 

Short  subjects 

Morning     

Afternoon     . 
Evening      v 

1.1 
.7 

1.9 
.9 

.5 

1.0 

.5 

.7 

1.1 

.2 

.9 

3.3 

.9 

.4 

1.4 

.6 

Total 

1.8 

2.8 

2.0 

2.0 

5.1 

2.4 

Film  produced  by  station 

Morning           

Afternoon 
Evening 

.1 
.8 

.4 

.1 
.2 

.1 
.3 

.2 

.5 

.1 
.3 

Total                     ... 

.9* 

.4 

.3 

.4 

.7 

.4 

Free  film 

Morning 

Afternoon              .  . 
Evening                         .  . 

.1 
1.3 
1.4 

.2 
1.6 
1.3 

.6 

1.3 
.5 

1.0 

1.0 

.3 

.1 
.8 
.5 

.5 

1.3 

.7 

Total 

2.8 

3.1 

2.4 

2.3 

1.4 

2.5 

Total  Film  Hours 

Morning 
Afternoon 

Evening    .  . 

.1 

8.9 

.      16.8 

1.3 
10.4 
17.4 

3.1 

9.7 

13.8 

3.7 
11.6 
16.9 

3.6 
13.5 
19.6 

2.6 

10.5 
15.7 

Total     

25.8 

29.1 

26.6 

32.2 

36.7 

28.8 

5.  What  percent  of  U.S.  stations  can  telecast  tv  color  films? 


SOURCE:    SPONSOR    survey   of    U.S.    tv    stations.    |unc    1955 


EQUIPPED 


STATIONS  WHICH    EXPECT  TO   BE   EQUIPPED   BY 


17% 


COLOR  FILMS 


END  OF 
1955 

10% 


I  \I>  OF 
2\% 


[  \I>   <>r 

2% 


Mi  PI  KIMTK 
I  (il  OH    I'l   \N^ 


50$ 


F'>r   further  details  S  fl    section.     Colorcasting   of    films  ai  Ick.i1   lev cl   lair*  behind  telecasting  o4   network  color 


FILM    BASICS      M 


NOW 


...the  first 


top  situat 


"\ 


to  hit  syndicated  TV 


Available  firsf-rnn 
in  over  100  mark* 
Hilarious  half -hour 
comedies  starring 
Ray  Mittand,  one  of 
America's  most 
popular  actors.  Sponsored 
for  two  straight  years 
by  General  Electric. 


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it 


of  film  progratns 


I 


1.   Can  film  rerun  shows  still  draw  large  tv  audiences? 

SOURCE:   A.   C     Nielsen  analysis  of  repeat   telecasts  during   summer   and   winter  of  1954.    Total  of  254  reruns  on  24  different  program  series  are  included  in  study. 


Summer  ratings  drop  but  share  holds  up  well  on  reruns 


NIELSEN  RATING 


SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE 


31.0% 


22.0% 


47.2% 


43.1% 


Original 


Average  of  the  254  repeat  film  telecasts  checked  by 
Nielsen  is  29%  lower  in  rating  than  the  original.  But, 
as  Nielsen  points  out,  "since  the  potential  audience  is 
considerably  lower  during  the  rerun  times,  a  more  ac- 
curate appraisal  involves  share  of  audience  and  average 
minutes  viewed."  The  average  rerun  show  gets  a  share 
of  audience  that  is  91%   of  the  level  of  the  original. 


No  "mass  walkout"  on  tv  reruns 

AVERAGE    MINUTES   VIEWED 


23.5  mins. 


22.0  mins. 


Original 


Reruns  also  hold  audiences 
who  dial  them,  even  if  large 
percentage  has  seen  it  be- 
fore. Rerun  is  less  than 
two  minutes  below  level  of 
first  run  in  terms  of  min- 
utes spent  viewing  a  show. 


2.  How  do  summer  and  winter  rerun  audiences  compare? 


SOURCE:  See  above. 


Winter  season  repeats  are  only  20%  "off"  in  rating,  and  almost  a  match  in  share  of  tv  viewing  audience 


NIELSEN  RATING 


Original 
28.1% 


Rerun 


Original 
28.1% 


Rerun 


WINTER 


SUMMER 


Special  break-out  of  summer  and  winter  re- 
peats were  part  of  Nielsen  study.  Summer 
repeats  fell  between  15  June  and  15  Sep- 
tember; winter  reruns  at  any  other  time. 
Charts  give  admen  a  chance  to  find  out  how 
well  a  rerun  show  will  do  if  it  runs  in  the 
same  season  as  the  original  show  (not  just 
summer  vs.  winter).  In  terms  of  ratings, 
winter  repeats  (there  were  53  last  year) 
were   only  20%   lower  than  the   first   runs. 


SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE 


Original  Rerun 

43.3% 


Original  Rerun 


38.7%  425%  39.3% 


WINTER 


SUMMER 


Summer  repeats  were  34%  lower  than  the 
originals.  But  winter  rerun  shares  of  tv 
viewing  audience  were  only  off  an  average 
of  11%.  Summer  repeats  were  off  even  less 
— 8%.  The  reruns  in  both  seasons  also 
held  up  strongly  in  terms  of  average  num- 
ber of  minutes  of  viewing.  Winter  repeats 
were  down  5%  and  summer  repeat  shows 
were  down  lc'<  .  Admen  therefore  can  safe- 
ly assume  reruns  will  draw  at  any  season. 


FILM    BASICS  I  pave  3 


11  JULY  1955 


139 


fl 


///  Availability  of  time  far  iilwn 


1.  How  much  "film  time"  is  left  locally  to  network  affiliates? 


SOURCE:   SPONSOR   survey  of   major   tv   networks   June    1955 


Black  portion  is  "network  option";  white  is  "local  option' 


ABC 


CBS 


DTN 


NBC 


A.M. 
8:00 

9:00 

10:00 

11:00 

Noon 

1:00 

2:00 

3:00 

4:00 

5:00 

6:00 

7:00 

8:00 

9:00 

10:00 

11:00 

12:00 

P.M. 


EAST 
ROCKIES 


PACIFIC 


MIDWEST 


EAST 
ROCKIES 


PACIFIC 


MIDWEST 


EAST 

ROCKIES 


PACIFIC 


MIDWEST 


EAST 

ROCKIES 

PACIFIC 


MIDWEST 


Option  setup  varies  widely:  With  the  U.S.  developing  more  and 
more  toward  eventual  pattern  of  three  (and  perhaps  four)  tv  sta- 
tions in  major  cities,  adherence  to  pattern  of  "network"  and  "local" 
time  shown  above  is  more  widely  maintained  than  last  year. 

Generally  speaking,  non-network  film  advertisers  must  look  to 
the  "white"  portions  of  the  chart  above  in  discussing  film  avail- 
abilities with  network-affiliated  stations.  Hours  shown  are  for 
regular  weekday  scheduling.  With  few  exceptions,  the  same  pat- 
tern  is  held  on  weekends   too. 

The  charted  time  segments,  however,  are  not  strictly  held  at  all 
times.  Since  tv  viewing  peaks  at  night,  networks  have  edged  in 
earlier,  and  later,  than  the  times  shown  here.  ABC  TV,  for  in- 
stance, televises  John  Daly  News  for  Miles  Laboratories  across-the- 
board  at  7:15  p.m.  NBC  and  CBS  tv  webs  have  a  near-full  schedule 
of  shows  running  now  in  late-evening  slots  which  are  technically 


page  4 


"station  time."  Also,  both  NBC  and  CBS  have  marginal-hour  shows 
like  Morning  Show  and  Tonight  which  operate  in  what  is  strictly 
"station  time,"  though  the  station  has  the  right  to  refuse  to  carry  it. 

There  is  another  side  to  the  coin.  Powerful  affiliates  in  two-sta- 
tion markets  sometimes  refuse  to  clear  for  a  network  show  in  net- 
work time,  using  their  10:30-11:00  p.m.  slots  as  a  bargaining 
weapon.  Then,  they  will  occasionally  sell  a  prime  slot  to  a  local 
or  national  spot  advertiser,  usually  for  a  film  show.  This  is  true 
to  some  extent  of  the  stations  that  make  up  the  Vitapix-Guild 
tie-up,  who  have  allotted  some  five  hours  weekly  for  the  sole 
purpose  of  airing  only  Yitapix-sold  shows. 

Independent  stations  do  not  face  this  problem  at  all.  Thus, 
some  stations  in  New  York  and  Hollywood  do  almost  all  pro- 
graming on  film. 


with  RCA's  TT-10AL 


With  recent  design  advances,  RCA  engineers 
have  increased  the  power  output  of  the 
TT-10AL  VHF  transmitter.  This  popular 
transmitter  now  delivers  a  full  1 1  KW  of  peak 
visual  power  (low  band)  —  measured  at  the 
output  of  the  sideband  filter.  If  you  need  this 
extra  KW,  it's  yours  now. 

Costs  no  more  than  the  original  10-KW 
design— and  of  course  it  can  handle  color. 

With  power  increased  to  1 1  KW,  RCA's 
exclusive  TT-10AL — in  combination  with 
an    RCA     12-section    antenna — is    the    most 


outstanding    VHF    system    in    the    indu*- 
•  delivering     100     KW    ERP    at    the    lowest 
operating  cost  of  any  VHF  equipment  pack- 
age now  available. 

RCA  1  1  kilowatters  are  ready  to  ship.  Order 
m  yours  now  for  early  delivery.  For  complete 
details,  see  your  RCA  Broadcast  Sales  Repre- 
sentative. In  Canada,  write  RCA  VICTOR 
Company  Ltd.,  Montreal. 

Ask  your  Broadcast  Sales  Representative  for 
literature  describing  RCA's  new  11-KW 
design  for  channels  2  to  6. 


RCA  Pioneered  and  Developed  Compatible  Color  Television 


• 

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or  Monochrome 


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SHEENA    finds  the  stolen  idol's  eye! 


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CUEEHIA    matches  her  jungle  skill 
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and  many  more 

spine-tingling  action  plots 


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POWERFUL   MERCHANDISING 


•    COMPELLING    CONSUMER   CONTEST 


SHEENA,  Queen  of  the  Jungle"  is  a  "NATURAL"  for  every  product 
a  family  wants  to  EAT...  DRINK. ..PLAY  WITH. ..WEAR... 

For  everything  a  FAMILY  NEEDS! 


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for  every  market 

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with  many  powerful  advertising  aids 

•  Audience-building  promotion 


•  Jungle  safari  contest 

•  Coordinated  commercials 

•  Guest  appearances 
Self-liquidating  premiums 
Sharp-shooting  field  sales  program 


WRITE  •  WIRE  •  CALL  FOR  AN  AUDITION  PRINT  AND  FULL  DETAILS! 


SOURCE:    SPONSOR    survey    of    leading    agencymen,    film    distributors 


la    Production  quality:   Don't  be  afraid  to  check  closely  on  a 
producer  or  distributor's  industry  reputation.    The  successful  vet- 
erans are  proud  to  screen  samples  of  series  they've  produced.  Pilot 
films  of  yet-to-be-completed  series  aren't  always  a  good  guide.  Pro- 
ducers sometimes  overspend  to  get  a  good  pilot,  ease  up  on  others. 

9a  Contract  protections:  Clients  should  check  carefully  as  to 
the  coverage  they  have  against  nuisance  lawsuits,  damage  to  film 
prints,  and  other  questions  of  legal  protection.  With  film  costs  on 
the  rise  today,  clients  should  work  out  an  equitable  scale  of  "esca- 
lator clauses"  in  the  event  of  union  increases  on  new  film  shows. 

■£■    Financial  backing:  Most  large  film  distributors  today  have 
survived  because  they  are  well-financed.    Still,  always  check  the 
financial   reliability   of   film   program   source.    Some   clients    even 
require  producers  or  distributors  to  post  bonds.    This  will  guar- 
antee   the    delivery    of    a    film    series    that's    still    in    production. 

Wa  Reruns  of  tv  films:  The  film  market  is  flooded  today  with 
rerun  properties.  Many  have  excellent  ptdling  power,  however. 
But  it's  wise  to  look  closely  at  ratings  cited  as  "typical,"  whether 
the  show  originally  ran  on  a  network  or  in  local  syndication.  Best 
bet :  look  at  season  averages  for  the  nation,  or  for  many  markets. 

<$■    Distribution:  Film  is  a  fragile  thing.   In  major  non-network 
film  deals,  always  check  the  syndicator's  distribution  and  inspec- 
tion   facilities.    Stations   are   notoriously   "rough"   on   tv   film.    If 
prints  are  to  be  rotated  between  stations,  it's  best  that  they  be  re- 
turned to  a  central  point  for  checkups  for  breaks,  bad  cutting. 

/■  Pricing:  In  the  tv  film  field,  prices  vary  widely  between  sim- 
ilar program  series  and  comparable  markets.  Reruns  generally 
cost  less  than  brand-new,  first-run  shows.  Don't  use  a  low  price 
as  your  main  guide  any  more  than  you'd  buy  only  on  the  basis  of 
a  tv  rating.  Look  also  at  production  quality,  audience  composition. 

•»■    Scheduling:  Non-network  lineups  for  a  single  advertiser  of 
75  stations  or  more  are  not  uncommon.    But,  syndicators  rarely 
give  more  than  a  dozen  prints  without  extra  charge.    Be  sure  to 
allow  enough  staggering  of  starting  dates  so  this  amount  of  prints 
can  be  "bicycled"  between  stations.    Extra  prints  can  be  costly. 

Oi  Time  contracts:  In  a  multi-market  film  program  deal,  check 
closely  on  your  contracts  for  time  with  local  stations.  Are  you 
guaranteed  a  "make-good"  in  your  regular  time  slot  if  your  sbow 
is  "bumped"  for  a  special  telecast?  Do  you  have  the  proper  rate 
protections?  Advice  of  agency  timebuyers  can  save  you  much  grief. 

2.  What  are  the  basic  tips  in  making  tv  film  commercials? 


SOURCE:   SPONSOR   survey   of   agencies,   commercial   producers,   syndicators 


JLa    Show  talent:   If  you're  making  film  commercials  to  be  in- 
serted in  a  multi-market  syndicated  film  program  series,  check  to 
see  if  star  talent  from  the  show  is  available  to  make  commercials. 
Most  film  stars  are.    Costs  are  reasonable,  since  shooting  is  sand- 
wiched into  weekly  schedule  of  producing  syndicated  film  shows. 

9a  Scene  timing:  A  common  mistake  in  film  commercials  is  to 
jam  in  too  many  short  scenes  with  too  many  copy  points.  The  re- 
verse, leaving  a  scene  on-screen  so  long  it  becomes  static,  also 
weakens  impact,  makes  viewers  fidget.  There's  no  easy  solution.  It's 
best  to  evolve  storyboards  in  conjunction  with  veteran  producers. 

£m    Audio  vs.  video:  A  good  tv  film  commercial,  many  experts 
feel,  should   be   capable  of  selling   through   audio   portion   alone. 
But  don't  make  your  commercial  merely  filmed  radio  "sell."   Right 
balance  is  achieved  when  you  have  a  good  clear  product  story  to 
tell  orally  and  integrate  your  selling  with  proper  demonstration. 

Ob  Demonstration :  Most  effective  film  commercials,  from  a 
sales  standpoint,  are  considered  to  be  those  built  around  smooth, 
sincere  product  demonstration.  But  beware  of  giving  "demonstra- 
tor" an  overly  complicated  task.  It  distracts  from  his  or  her 
sales  ability  even  if  done  right,  means  expensive  retakes  if  wrong. 

3a    Talent   fees:    Don't   try   to   be   a   C.    B.   De   Mille.    Union 
charges  for  actor  in  commercials  come  high.    Adroit  storyboard 
planning  can  keep  number  of  actors  to  functional  minimum,  per- 
haps even  reduce  human  element  to  shots  of  hands,  stock  shots, 
clever  vocal  "sell."    Use  of  music  libraries  can  cut  talent  costs. 

# a  Lip  synchronization:  Be  sparing  with  "lip-sync."  It  means 
expensive  processing  and  lab  work.  In  demonstrations,  you'll  cut 
costs  if  you  start  a  scene  with  lip-sync,  then  shift  to  a  voice- 
over  technique  using  closeup  of  hands  in  action,  and  then 
finish  off  with  lip-sync.    This  also  lowers  your  film  talent   fees. 

■»■    Special  effects: Go  easy  on  the  trick  opticals.    Memorability 
research   (by  Schwerin  et  al.)    shows  that  the  over-produced  film 
commercial,  replete  with  fancy  splits,  wipes,  animation,  is  often 
pretty   to  watch,   but   lacks   punch   of   many  simple   commercials. 
Ill'  i  ts  should  be  used  sparingly.  Besides,  they  are  often  expensive. 

Oi  Two-for-one  shooting:  If  your  tv  campaign  calls  for  both 
one  minute  announcements  and  station  breaks,  you'll  save  money 
if  you  plan  your  shooting  carefully.  Storyboards  should  be  devel- 
oped so  that  a  20-second  or  30-second  segment  can  be  lifted  intact 
out  of  the  minute  commercial.    This  avoids  extra  talent  charges. 

IV  Tips  an  buying  film 

1.  What  are  the  basic  tips  in  buying  syndicated  film  shows? 


1 1 M    BASICS  i  Pao*  5 


FIRST  in  the  land  of  10,000  lakes! 


Seven  years  ago,  KSTP-TV  went  on  the  air— 
the  first  television  station  in  the  rich  Northwest. 
Since  that  time,  KSTP-TV  has  added  many 
"firsts"  to  its  record  — first  with  maximum  power, 
first  with  color  TV— and  has  maintained  leader- 
ship in  this  Four  Billion  Dollar  market! 

This  year,  KSTP-TV  is  breaking  all  sales  rec- 
ords with  summer  sales  reaching  new  peaks.  The 
reasons  are  simple.  Alert  advertisers  know  that 
more  than  2}  >  Million  people  will  visit  the 


"land  of  10,000  lakes"  this  summer  and  that  they 
will  spend  nearly  50  Million  Dollars  here  in 
July  alone! 

These  advertisers  also  know  that  KSTP-TV 
has  earned  a  listener  loyalty  through  superior  en- 
tertainment, talent,  service  and  showmanship 
that  means  sales.  That's  why  it's  the  first  buy  in 
this  important  market. 

For  further  information,  contact  your  ne 
Petry  office  or  a  KSTP-TV  representative  today. 


IANNEL 


5 


MINNEAPOLIS  •  ST.  PAUL       Bask  NBC  Affiliate 

EDWARD     PETRY     ft     CO.,    INC.     •      NATIONAL      REPRESENTATIVES 


11   JULY  1955 


145 


3.   How  does  tv  film  audience  composition  vary? 

SOURCE     "U.S.    Pulse  Tv."   April   1955 

Syndicated  shows  attract  wide  range  of  viewers 


Segments  of  tlu-  t\  viewing  audience — men,  women,  teen- 
agers, children — can  be  pinpointed  through  the  selection 
of  the  right  type  of  tv  film  program. 

I  he  chart  below,  taken  from  the  spot  film  section  of 
the  \|iril  1955  "U.S.  Pulse  Tv"  report,  itemizes  the  audi- 
ence composition  of  all  of  the  well-known  tv  syndicated 
programs  covered  in  the  Pulse  report.  The  checkup  cov- 
ered 22  major  <  ities. 

Examination  of  these  audience  figures  will  reveal  many 
important  clues  to  spot  film  advertisers.  For  example, 
the)  make  clear  that  different  types  of  film  shows  defi- 
nitel)  attract  different  audiences.  Westerns,  like  "Annie 
Oakley"  or  "Gene  Autry"  draw  nearly  half  of  their  audi- 
ence per  100  viewing  homes  from  small  fry;  programs 
with  a  definitely  adult  appeal,  like  "Foreign  Intrigue"  and 
"I  Led  Three  Lives"  draw  more  than  80' c  of  their  viewers 


from  the  ranks  of  the  grownups  in  homes  viewing  the 
shows  throughout  the  U.S. 

Ihere  are,  however,  some  interesting  variations  from 
these  obvious  cases.  Women  viewers  have  a  surprisinglv 
strong  taste  for  high  adventure  and  police  drama.  They 
rarely  number  less  than  30%  of  the  viewers  of  such  shows 
as  "China  Smith,"  "Mr.  District  Attorney,"  "Passport  to 
Danger,"  and  "The  Whistler";  often,  they  comprise  50% 
or  more  of  the  audience.    They  also  like  musical  shows. 

Teenagers  follow  no  particular  pattern.  About  10% 
of  recording  star  Frankie  Laine's  audience  is  from  the 
teen  group,  but  about  the  same  percentage  can  be  found 
in  the  audiences  to  "Racket  Squad,"  "Star  Showcase/' 
"Waterfront,"  and  "Little  Rascals." 

Men  only  represent  about  26%  of  the  "Liberace"  audi- 
ence, but  soar  to  45'  {    of  "Inner  Sanctum"  viewers. 


,.-<\'X  ■f<Z'\  *••'■'*■ 


AUDIENCE 
COMPOSITION 


Syndicated    film    show: 

Abbott    &    Costello    

AH  Star  Theatre  

Amos   'n'   Andy   

Annie    Oakley    

Badge    714    

Biff  Baker  U.S.A 

Boston   Blackie   

Captain    Gallant    

Captured    

China    Smith   

Cisco    Kjd    

City   Assignment   

City   Detective   

Colonel    March    

Conrad   ISagel  Theatre   

Corliss  Archer  

Cowboy  G-Men   

Dangerous    Assignment    

Death  Valley  Days  

Dick  Tracy  

Douglas  Fairbanks  Presents. 

Eddie    Cantor   Show   

Ellery  Queen  

Facts  Forum   

Falcon  

Famous    Playhouse     

Favorite    Story    

Flash   Gordon    

Florian    Zabach    

Follow  That  Man   

Foreign    Intrigue    

Frankie  Laine  

Gene    Autry    

Hans   C.   Andersen   Tales   ... 

Heart    of    the    City    :.... 

Hopalong    Cassidy    

I'm   the  Law   

I   Led  Three   Lives   


1 

\5v 

1  ^ 

jj 

Per  100 

viewing 

homes: 

• 
Men 

Women 

Teen 

Children 

Total 

21 

41 

19 

107 

188 

47 

72 

16 

49 

184 

77 

74 

19 

36 

206 

40 

52 

21 

98 

211 

73 

72 

22 

86 

253 

88 

80 

19 

26 

213 

88 

81 

22 

30 

221 

56 

51 

25 

61 

193 

79 

66 

18 

43 

206 

79 

76 

19 

34 

208 

48 

29 

31 

96 

204 

61 

74 

23 

37 

195 

83 

79 

19 

11 

192 

87 

72 

15 

7 

181 

71 

89 

19 

16 

195 

50 

74 

25 

48 

197 

51 

47 

21 

85 

204 

84 

88 

15 

17 

204 

77 

71 

21 

52 

221 

31 

52 

23 

98 

204 

79 

86 

18 

10 

193 

84 

87 

22 

18 

211 

83 

82 

18 

7 

190 

79 

76 

13 

6 

174 

85 

85 

12 

9 

191 

71 

83 

12 

16 

182 

75 

91 

13 

19 

198 

48 

55 

19 

91 

213 

56 

85 

16 

21 

178 

69 

84 

19 

27 

199 

86 

93 

25 

7 

211 

71 

83 

19 

8 

181 

53 

60 

18 

96 

227 

51 

59 

16 

66 

192 

64 

81 

16 

29 

190 

66 

53 

19 

99 

237 

81 

86 

10 

26 

203 

81 

82 

18 

37 

218 

AUDIENCE 
COMPOSITION 


Syndicated    film    show: 

Inner  Sanctum   

Inspector   Mark   Saber   

International   Police   

Janet    Dean   R.N 

Jeffrey    Jones    

Joe   Palooka    

Kit    Carson    

Laurel  &  Hardy   

Liberace     

Life   of   Riley    

Life   with   Elizabeth    

Little   Rascals    

Lone   Wolf   

Man  Behind  the  Badge  

Mayor  of  the   Town   

Mr.  District  Attorney   

Mr.  &  Mrs.  .North  

My  Hero   

Passport   to   Danger   

Playhouse    

Racket   Squad   

Ramar  of  the  Jungle  

Range   Rider  

Secret    File   L.S.A 

Sherlock    Holmes    

Space   Ranger  

Star  &  the  Story  

Star    Showcase    

Stories  of  the  Century  

Superman    

Terry  &  the  Pirates  

Victory   at   Sea   

Visitor  

Waterfront     

Where  Were  You?   

Whistler     

Wild  Bill  Hickok  

NOTE:    Survtytne    was    done    In    first   week 


Per    100  viewing    homes: 


- 
Men 

Women 

Teen 

Children 

Total 

89 

85 

19 

8 

201 

67 

61 

23 

48 

199 

84 

91 

22 

21 

218 

66 

92 

16 

11 

185 

77 

80 

14 

23 

194 

57 

77 

25 

33 

192 

51 

46 

25 

86 

208 

44 

41 

24 

87 

196 

46 

92 

22 

17 

178 

75 

72 

31 

24 

202 

72 

86 

16 

32 

206 

41 

53 

24 

95 

213 

74 

83 

16 

25 

198 

77 

79 

16 

31 

203 

71 

87 

22 

18 

198 

81 

89 

16 

9 

195 

83 

88 

24 

13 

208 

62 

76 

16 

35 

189 

73 

67 

19 

9 

168 

63 

81 

16 

28 

188 

73 

80 

17 

19 

189 

39 

36 

23 

93 

191 

59 

41 

23 

88 

211 

67 

76 

23 

31 

197 

75 

77 

17 

33 

202 

36 

31 

22 

93 

182 

71 

86 

16 

21 

194 

45 

81 

19 

35 

180 
193 
182 

66 

77 

19 

31 

35 

27 

24 

96 

38 

30 

21 

83 

172 

69 

73 

24 

56 

222 

66 

77 

19 

34 

196 

79 

79 

21 

13 

192 

64 

72 

18 

34 

188 

81 

91 

21 

9 

202 

38 

31 

22 

93 

184 

of  March  1955 

BA 


page  6 


The   direction-  of  any  fit 

portant  part  in  obtaining  the 

At  Precision,  expert  guidance  through  each 
producers,  cameramen  and  director*  the 

All  of  which  leads  to  another  fomi  of  direr 
York  to  Precision.  That's  the  rtffQ  direct 
film  processing  problem. 

In  everything  there  is  one  best . i\,\fil 


rocedure  where  experience  plays  an  im- 
is  in  the  film  processing  laboratory. 

the  processing  operation  assures 
sible  results. 

West  of  5th  Avenue  on  U6th  Street  in  New 
you  wherever  you  are  and  whatever  your 


P\R\E\C\I 


S  I  0  N 


FILM 


L     A      B       O       R      A 


O       R       I 


^#\\   N 


c 

N   .      Y 


A  division  of  J.  A.  Maurer,  Inc. 


11  JULY  1955 


147 


Di**° 


1 


ui 


A3? 


?^s 


tffi* 


^o^ 


^f> 


***** 


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***' 


»h~ 


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4.  How  do  you  convert  minutes  to  footage  (and  vice  versa)  ? 


SOURCE:    Screen    Cems,   May    1955 


Admen  often  fare  the  troublesome  task  of  figuring  out 
what,  exactly,  is  the  running  time  of  so-and-so  feet  of  16 
or  35  mm.  commercial  footage.  Just  as  often,  the  reverse 
problem,  of  determining  how  many  feet  of  film  are  in  a 
20-second  announcement  or  a  full-length  film  program, 
pops  up  at  agency  tv  departments. 

A  handy  solution  appears  below  in  the  form  of  a  chart 
developed  by  Screen  Gems'  Peter  Keane,  the  Columbia 
Pictures  subsidiary's  top  technical  man.  It's  based  on  the 
standard  rates  of  film  travel  in  tv  projectors. 

It  works  like  this:  To  convert  odd  lengths  of  35  or  16 
mm.  footage  into  running  time,  accurate  to  within  a  third 
of  a  second,  break  the  total  film  length  down  into  the 
basic  lengths  shown  in  the  tables  (first  thousands  of  feet, 
then  hundreds,  then  multiples  of  ten,  then  single  feet)  and 
then  look  up  the  running  time  for  each  segment.  Then, 
you   merely   add   them   up   for  the   correct   answer. 


1  he  process  is  reversed  to  convert  time  into  footage.  You 
add  up  the  footage  counts  for  the  nearest  number  of  whole 
minutes,  then  seconds,  you're  working  with. 

Here's  an  example:  Suppose  you  have  a  16  mm.  film 
reel  that's  522  feet  long.  What's  the  running  time?  Well, 
360  feet  is  10  minutes.  And,  144  feet  is  four  minutes. 
And,  18  feet  is  30  seconds.  Answer:  522  feet  of  16  mm. 
film  is  a  program  that  is  14:30  long. 

Here's  another:  Suppose  you  have  to  have  a  35  mm. 
film  commercial  that  runs  a  minute  and  a  half.  How  many 
feet  is  that?  Well,  100  feet  runs  a  little  more  than  a  min- 
ute. And,  30  feet  will  run  exactly  20  seconds.  The  differ- 
ence of  three  and  one-third  seconds,  will  be  matched  with 
a  five-foot  length.  Answer:  135  feet  of  35  mm.  film  runs 
1:30. 

Screen  Gems  even  has  a  slide  rule  version.  It's  avail- 
able to  tv  admen,  film  editors  without  charge. 


TABLE  CONVERTS  FILM  FOOTAGE  TO  TIME  OR  VICE  VERSA 


FOOTAGE  TO  TIME 

FOOTAGE 

TO  TIME 

TIMEWFOOTAGE  in  35mm.  . 

...  in 

16mm 

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FILM    BASICS 


page  7 


ARB  PROVES 


I 


CHANNEL  7 
AUSTIN,  TEXAS 


CHANNEL  14 
WACO.  TEXAS 


UNDUPLICATED  COVERAGE 
OF  CENTRAL  TEXAS 


SPJl 


According  to  ARB  (March,  1955) 

96%  of  the  viewers  in  Austin, 
Texas,  watch  KTBC- 
TV  more  than  3  times 
per  week. 

75%  of  the  viewers  in  Waco/ 
Texas,  watch  KANG- 
TV  more  than  3  times 
per  week. 

85%  of  the  viewers  in  Temple, 
Texas,  watch  KTBC- 
TV,  Austin,  more  than 
3  times  per  week. 


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'National  Representatives 

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THE  TOP 
NETWORKS 


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-^   Reading  from  left  to  right:  BILL  JOHNSON,  with     Time  for  Everybody."  7  to  7:50  am.  Daily; 
MARY  MANNINC.  with   "Woman's  World."   8  1  5  to  9  am.  Daily: 

AUDREY  HOLMES,  with  "Lady  of  the  House."   10:30  to  11   am.  and  2:50  to  3:15  p.m.  Daily; 
BILL   "HOSS"   ALLEN     with   "Today's  Top   Five."  4  to  5  p  m.  Daily 


152 


SPONSOR 


1955  I  III.  I  iCTS  B  ISH  -     SECTION 


SPOT 


Buying  strategy  is  shifting  with  more  advertisers  interested  in  after- 
noon and  evening  time.    Timelmyers  today  feel  spot  radio  can  be 
better  buy  than  at  any  previous  time  if  it's  bought  creatively  and 
without  prejudice  (see  quotes  herein).    Coverage  starts  page   1  •">  I 


NETWORK 

"Strip"  network  advertisers  aow  outnumber  regular  program  advertisers 
more  than  two-to-one  as  advertisers  shool  for  big  cumulative  audien 

Buying  patterns  offer  maximum  flexibility,  with  multiple  insertions 
easy  to  buy  on  all  net-.    Network  coverage  ~t.nl-  page  170 


SPOT  RADIO 

•  Spot  radio's  steady  billings  growth  over  the  years  of  tv's  rise  will 
continue.  Advertisers  won't  be  spending  as  much  per  announcement  but 
saturation  frequencies  plus  use  of  the  medium  by  completely  new  accounts 
will    mean   greater   over-all    spending    in    national    spot    than    ever    before 

•  Concept  that  it's  more  important  to  pinpoint  the  type  of  people 
who    buy    your    product    than    it    is    to    get    a    high    mass    rating    will    grow 

•  A  big  upsurge  in  use  of  spot  radio  will  follow  regular  publication  of 
figures  on  spending  in  the  medium  by  individual  advertisers.  (For  first 
published  list  of  dollar  expenditures  in  spot  by  major  clients  as  com- 
piled by  SPONSOR  see  page  49.)  Some  form  of  industry  dollar  spend- 
ing list,   like   those  of   other   major   media    (PIB,   etc.)    is   inevitable 

•  You  may  not  recognize  radio  programing  two  or  three  years  hence. 
It  will  shoot  for  excitement  with  fullest  exploitation  of  tape  news  and 
feaure    techniques    designed    to    get    the    community    talking    about    radio 


Buying  trends 

Q.  What  trends  characterize 
spot  radio  in  fall  1955? 

A.  One  of  the  most  significant 
changes  this  year  is  the  reevaluation 
of  periods  other  than  over-crowded 
early-mornings.  Several  factors  have 
contributed  to  the  trend  toward  buying 
day  and  nighttime  radio: 

1.  Readjusted    rate    structures,    in 
many    cases    eliminating     Class    "A 
prices,  have  made  nighttime  radio  more 
attractive. 

2.  Advertisers  and  agencies  have 
learned  to  look  at  audiences  delivered 
in  relation  to  cost  and  availability, 
rather  than  merely  in  terms  of  tv 
competition. 

3.  Early-morning  radio  did  such  a 
fine  job  for  advertisers  that  they 
looked  radio  over  again  whenever 
early-morning   was   scarce. 

Here  is  some  of  recent  client  activity 
that  characterizes  the  trend  away  from 
morning-only   radio: 

Regular  Maxwell  House  Coffee, 
through  Benton  &  Bowles,  used  to  buy 
mornings  only,  is  now  moving  into 
afternoons  as  well.  In  this  instance, 
reps  sold  them  on  the  idea. 


Pall  Mall  used  to  have  a  "no  radio 
after  9:00  a.m."  ruling.  About  three 
months  ago  the  cigarette  firm,  via 
SSCB,  bought  evening  radio  schedules 
in  virtually  every  major  market.  Its 
reasoning:  Nielsen  figures  proved  that 
the  buy  gave  an  excellent  cost-per- 
1,000.  Said  Walter  Bowe,  timebuyer 
for  Pall  Mall:  "Of  course,  we're  just 
moving  in  a  limited  way.  It's  not  a 
wholesale  return  to  nighttime  radio, 
but    a    return   nonetheless." 

Herbert  Tareytons  use  pretty  much 
a  round-the-clock  schedule  from  6:00 
a.m.  to  11:00  p.m. 

Sunoco,  through  Ruthrauff  &  Ryan, 
which  bought  mornings  primarily  last 
year,  now  buys  4:30-7:00  p.m.  Says 
the  agency:  "If  we  wanted  to  stay  in 
radio,  we  had  to  reexplore  afternoons 
and  evenings  to  get  the  schedules  we 
wanted." 

Lever  Brothers'  Surf,  through  BBDO, 
is  exploring  local  personalities  on 
radio  throughout  the  day  for  its  fall 
campaign. 

Pal  Blades,  also  via  BBDO,  has 
turned  to  news  and  sports  adjacencies 
during  late  afternoon,  is  moving  into 
several  markets  with  5:00-8:00  p.m. 
schedules,  rather  than  last  years' 
morning-onlv    announcements. 


Beyond  the  exploration  of  other  than 
7:00-9:00  a.m.  periods,  there's  a 
definite  reevaluation  of  eveningtime 
listening.  Such  research  as  a  Pulse 
Study  made  for  RAB  in  December 
1953  is  gradually  gaining  attention  in 
client  offices.  That  particular  study 
showed  that  85  %  of  all  businessmen 
are  regular  radio  listeners,  and  in  this 
proportion  throughout  the  day:  morn- 
ings, before  work — 58 %  listen  regu- 
larly; mornings  and  afternoons  at 
work — 17%  listen  regularly;  evenings, 
after  work — 58%  listen  regularly;  at 
bedtime — 23 %  listen  regularlv.  It's 
significant  that  evening  and  early- 
morning  listening  are  on  a  par. 


Q.      How    do    timebuyers    look   at 
spot  radio  in  1955? 

A.  Mediamen  at  the  top  radio-tv 
agencies  feel  that  spot  radio  today  can 
be  a  better  buy  than  it's  ever  been,  if 
it  is  bought  creatively  and  without 
prejudice.  Thev  point  out  that  the 
rate  structures  have  generally  been 
adjusted  and  that  changes  in  program- 
ing and  in  selling  radio  have  made 
spot  radio  more  attractive  in  1955. 
Here  are  some  typical  comments 
from    timebuyers    at    major   agencies: 


154 


SPONSOR 


Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sample  "Satura* 
don  buys  are  continuing,  in  fact,  we  re 
generall)   buying  more  frequency   1 1 1  i  -» 

year  than  last,  -ill  other  factors  being 
equal  M\  definition  of  saturation  is 
to  reach  s  high  (70-90$  |  of  the 
people  at  [east  three  or  Four  times  a 

week.      In    a     one-station     market     thi- 

mighl  In-  achieved  with  1  5  announce- 
ments weekly." 

Phis  agency  i-  the  largest  I  .S.  radio 

agencv.     with     SI!!     million     in     radio 

billings  in   1954. 

Scheideler,  Beck  &  W  ernei  "Earlj 
morning  and  5:00-7:00  p.m.  are  still 

the  most  popular  times,  hut  people  are 

finding  evening  more  desirable  because 
of  rate  adjustments.  Minutes  are  more 
popular    than    anything,    and    not   as 

tough    to    gel    now    a-    in    days    when 

more  shows  were  commercial. 

Big  radio  spenders  within  this 
agencj  are:  Manhattan  Soap  Co.,  Ster- 
ling Salt,  Mueller's  Macaroni. 

Ogilvy.  Benson  &  Mather — '"The 
pressure  for  earls  -morning  time  has 
let  oil  a  hit.  herause  agencies  find  they 
can  make  up  for  lower  ratings  of  day- 
time radio  through  cost  and  frequene\ 
and  that  it  pays  out  for  women's 
products  in  terms  of  pinpointing  an 
audience.  We  have  no  formula  for 
saturations,  but  we  feel  that  10  to  15 
announcement-,  a  week  won't  do  a  thing 
today.  We  figure  50(  o  of  the  people  in 
a  market  as  an  approximate  objective 
and  with  2.0  rated  spots  it  might  take 
70  a  week  to  get  40rf ,  plus  maybe 
another  r>0  announcements  a  week  to 
get  the  other  109?  •'" 

Benton  &  Bowles — "Radio  availabil- 
ities are  tighter  this  fall  than  last, 
because  people  are  coming  back  into 
the  medium.  Some  of  the  so-called 
prime  evening  times  are  popular  again 
because  of  rate  reductions  and  because 
advertisers  are  finding  out  that  there 
are  tv  markets  where  people  do  listen 
to  radio  during  the  evening." 

J.  \\  alter  Thompson — "We  generally 
buy  early-morning  and  early-evening 
for     men's     products,     daytime     for 

women's.  The  situation  hasn't  changed 
materially  since  last  year,  except  that 
rates  have  fallen  in  line.  New  develop- 
ments may,  however,  result  from  the 
effect  of  Monitor  on  weekend  radio 
and  upon  the  programing  structure  all 
told." 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo — "It    is    our    firm 


HOW    BUYERS    VIEW     FALL    SPOT     RADIO 


CLIFF  BOTWAY 

Damn  Fitzgerald-Sample,  N.  Y. 
"This    fall   Bpol    radio    frequenc) 

will    he    up    in    general.      The    old 

ua\  -   of   buj  ing   spot    radio  on 

a  five-  or  six-a-week  basis 

have    virtual!)     disappeared 
except    in    isolated    in-tan.  es. 


BrinkerhoQ  A.    II  illiams,  \.  Orleans 

"In  ordei  t vei  a  market  well  with 

i  nil...  ,i  |.ir.  i  i  i-  b  -t  oil  l.\  spread- 
ing bis  w  beduli   ovei  all  the  statii 
in  the  market,  rather  than  throwing  the 

lull    -aim  ation    *  hedllle    into    one." 


ARTHUR  PARDOLL 

Foote,  Cone  &  Belding,  New  York 
"  \moni:  the  overlooked  buj  a  in  radio 

i-    weekend    radio.     The   trend    toward 

examining  daytime,  rather  than  early- 
morning   onlj    during   the   week    is 
well  undei  waj .  but  weekend  radio 

-till  has  t me  into  it-  ow n. 


ANN  JANOWICZ 

Ogilvy,  Benson  &  Mather,  S.  Y. 

"Saturation   radio   mean-    different 
things  to  different  clients.    However, 
it  may  be  possible  to  reach   f"'  I    of  an 
available  audience  with  50  announce- 
ments weekly,  but  it  might  take  30 
more  announcements  to  get  1"'<  more." 


11   JULY   1955 


155 


Spot   radio 


belief  (with  the  qualification  that  this 
is  more  applicable  to  large  market 
areas)  that  for  many  products  radio 
presents  many  more  advantages  as  a 
selling  instrument  than  television.  Be- 
sides the  obvious  cost  advantage  which 
allows  high  radio  saturation,  there 
are  merchandising  and  efficiency  ad- 
vantages. But  more  important  are  the 
following  facts  underscored  by  a  re- 
cent Politz  survey:  (1)  in  tv  areas 
during  an  average  winter  day  two  out 
of  three  adults  listen  to  radio.  (2)  By 
the  time  people  go  to  bed,  radio  had 
reached  no  less  than  65  out  of  every 
100  people  in  tv  areas.  I  3  I  By  the  end 
of  seven  days  it  has  reached  88  out 
of  every  100.  Is  it  surprising  that 
many  advertisers  are  placing  large 
portions  of  their  budgets  in  radio?" 
(The  Politz  study  referred  to  above 
was  conducted  for  three  stations  rep- 
resented by  Henry  I.  Christal  Co. — 
WGY,  Schenectady;  WHAS,  Louis- 
ville; WJR,  Detroit.) 


Programing 

Q.  Are  there  major  programing 
changes  underway? 

A.  During  the  past  year,  many  sta- 
tions have  done  a  real  job  of  revamp- 
ing and  changing  their  programing 
structure.  There's  a  bigger  attempt 
being  made  to  take  advantage  of 
radio's  immediacy  through  greater  use 
of  on-the-spot  coverage.  Many  stations 
are  no  longer  satisfied  with  merely 
programing  music  and  news,  but  have 
been  adding  mobile  news  units  to 
attract  listeners,  create  excitement. 

Aubrey  Williams,  of  Brinkerhoff  and 
Williams,  New  Orleans,  makes  these 
comments  about  one  multi-station 
market,  New  Orleans:  "We  have  seven 
independent  stations  and  two  network 
affiliates.  Well,  four  of  the  indies 
program  just  news  and  music.  Then 
some  stations  tried  to  attract  people 
with  such  gimmicks  as  Lucky  Buck 
contests,  and  so  forth.  But  there's 
only  so  far  you  can  go  with  that  type 
of  thing,  and  finally  they  attacked  the 
programing  structure,  added  mobile 
news  units  and  gave  their  station  a 
flavor  of  being  right  there  and  in  the 
>\\ing."  (Williams  headed  up  radio 
and  tv  buying  for  many  years  at  Fitz- 
gerald agency,  New  Orleans,  before 
Brinkerhoff  and  Williams  was  organ- 
ized earlier  this  year.) 

This  move  out  of  the  studios  in  most 
markets  preceded  NBC  Radio's  Moni- 


tor, but  agencymen  around  the  country 
feel  that  Monitor  will  probably  acceler- 
ate the  revamping  of  programing 
structures  that's  been  getting  under- 
way in  a  major  manner  this  year. 


Selling  trends 

Q.  What's  different  now  about 
spot  radio  selling? 

A.  There's  been  a  gradual  de-empha- 
sis on  the  use  of  ratings  with  far  more 
qualitative  information  available  and 
in  use  than  at  any  time  previously. 
While  the  conventional  sales  pattern 
of  individual  station  sale  by  represen- 
tatives remains  basic,  there  have  been 
several  instances  of  new  approaches  to 
spot  selling  of  large  station  combina- 
tions. 

Quality  Radio  Group,  for  example, 
offers  nighttime  and  weekend  programs 
on  its  approximately  three  dozen  affil- 
iates covering  an  estimated  90%  of 
U.S.  homes.  QRG  was  organized  last 
fall  as  a  cooperative  tape  programing 
group.  Its  president  is  Ward  Quaal 
of  Crosley  Broadcasting  Corp.;  execu- 
tive v. p.  is  William  B.  Ryan,  formerly 
president  of  BAB  (now  RAB). 

Two  representative  organizations 
which  have  group  sales  plans  are  John 
Blair  and  Co.  and  CBS  Spot  Sales. 

The  Blair  plan  is  called  National 
Saturation  Group  (NATS AT)  and  pro- 
vides extra  discounts  for  advertisers 
buying  all  of  the  Blair-represented  sta- 
tions as  a  group. 

CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales  calls  its  sales 
approach  Group  Buying  Plan.  It's  set 
up  to  offer  discounts  which  increase 
with  the  number  of  CBS  Radio  Spot 
Sales  stations  purchased  at  night. 


Research 

Q.      What  characterizes  radio  re- 
search,  1955? 

A.  Radio  research  today  mirrors  the 
current  spot  radio  philosophy  of  both 
sellers  and  buyers.  It  emphasizes  fig- 
ures which  go  beyond  the  per-an- 
nouncement  or  per-program  audience. 
Pulse,  for  example,  in  December 
1954  began  making  cumulative  audi- 
ence studies  in  New  York,  Philadel- 
phia, Baltimore,  New  Orleans,  San 
Diego  and  Los  Angeles.  Today  Pulse 
has  measured  cumulative  audience  in 
22  markets.  Done  by  quarter  hours 
during    three    periods    of    the    day — 


morning,  afternoon,  evening — the  stud- 
ies show  cumulative  audiences  through- 
out the  day  or  on  a  weekly  basis. 

The  new  Nielsen  Station  Index  em- 
phasizes qualitative  data,  including 
four-week  cumulative  audience;  fre- 
quency of  listening;  audience  compo- 
sition. 

NSI  (covering  both  radio  and  tele- 
vision) has  prepared  reports  on  11 
markets  to  date,  expects  to  add  mar- 
kets at  the  rate  of  two  a  month.  It 
expects  to  be  measuring  30  markets 
by  the  end  of  1955  and  the  50  top 
markets  by  the  end  of  1956. 

NSI  introduces  a  new  measurement 
technique  into  radio  and  tv  measure- 
ment— the  use  of  diaries  combined 
with  a  mechanical  reminder  and  mea- 
suring device. 


Negro  radio 

Q.  Is  the  Negro  radio  market 
still  growing? 

A.  From  all  reports — definitely  yes. 
The  uptrend  in  Negro  radio  which 
sponsor  reported  last  fall  in  its  Negro 
Section  (20  September  1954  issue), 
has  continued  in  high  gear. 

There  has  been  an  increase  in  sta- 
tions adding  Negro  programing  to 
their  schedules  or  expanding  this  type 
of  programing.  Last  fall  sponsor 
estimated  that  about  400  radio  stations 
were  airing  Negro-appeal  shows  based 
on  stations  reporting  to  the  1954 
Program  Guide)  ;  currently,  sponsor's 
Buyers'  Guide  lists  the  number  of 
radio  stations  programing  at  least 
partially  for  the  local  Negro  audience 
as  596. 


Q.  How  can  advertisers  best  sell 
to  Negroes  via   radio? 

A.  Don't  use  high-pressure  selling; 
factual,  "reason  why"  approach  brings 
best  results.  Let  Negro  performers  or 
announcers  deliver  your  message  in 
their  own  style.  Never  produce  com- 
mercials in  a  synthetic  "Negro  speech;" 
let  the  station  rewrite  your  copy,  or 
simply  furnish  a  fact  sheet.  Don't 
expect  short-term  miracles  from  Negro 
radio;  consistency  wins  here  just  as 
it  does  in  other  kinds  of  radio.  Though 
music  shows — from  blues  to  jazz — get 
a  big  audience,  the  gospel  programs 
and  homemaking  shows  reach  more 
Negro  women. 


156 


SPONSOR 


Averages, 
schmaverages, 


It's  the  rating 


)()l     fret 


(luil  counts 


It  won'l  help  \<>u  if  th<-  average  guj  in  your  outfit1 

eant...it'e  the  rating  jrouVe  ^>t  thai  counts.  In  radio 
consistently  good  specifu  ratings  are  available  t"  )  <>l 
on  KIIJ  Los  Angeles  and  K  I  R(    ^.m  I  ran<  i 
Compare  them  with  specific  ratings ...  not  a 
offered  on  other  Btations. 

Compare  tin-  low.  I<>\\  -iiml<-  day-or-nighl  rates, 
completeness  of  coverage  and  Intensity  ol  penetration  "i 

tln-e  k<\    Don  I.ee  >lat ion-  with  an\   Other  Btationi  <>r. 

for  thai  matter,  an)  other  media. 

\\  h\  be  a  yard  bird  when  the  low  <-<i-t  pre  thousand 

I  lower  than  any  other  media)   will  make  your  Bales  dollar 
go  farther —  work  harder  — in  two  of  the  nation'-  richesl 
market- ...  with  programs,  participation-  or  -pot- 
on  KIIJ  Los  Angeles  and  KFRC  San  Francisco. 


Represented  Nationally 


SAN 


T*r 


by  H-R  REPRESENTATIVES,  INC.  f 


D©N  LEE 

«AD|Q 


O** 


11   JULY  1955 


157 


NEW  ENGLAND'S  FIVE   MOST  POPUU 

'WWW—————— — — —— .  ^M—TTTI 


-.  --  


ALL  ON  WBZ  +  WBZA 


mm 


WESTINGHOUSE    BROADCASTING    COMPANY,  INC. 


RADIO 

WBZ  +  WBZA— BOSTON 

KYW  —  PHILADELPHIA 

KDKA— PITTSBURGH 

WOWO— FORT  WAYNE 

KEX— PORTLAND 


TELEVISION 
BOSTON— WBZ-TV 
PHILADELPHIA  — WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH  — KDKA -TV 
SAN  FRANCISCO  — KPIX 


KP.IX    REPRESENTED    BY    THE    KATZ    AGENCY.   INC. 

All  other  WBC  stations  represented  by   Free  a  Peters 


:ARL  de  SUZE 

6:30-9:30  AM 

londay  thru  Saturday 

WBZ  +  WBZA 


lore  New  England  homes  listen  to  each  of  these  WBZ  -WBZA  person- 
ifies than  to  any  local  or  network  radio  program  on  any  other  Boston 
jfion.* 

le  imaginative  showmanship  and  station  promotion  that  won  the  1955 
iriety  Showmanship  Award  for  WBZ  +  WBZA  resulted  in  more  New 
lgland  homes  tuning  to  WBZ  +  WBZA  programs  and  personalities 
tween  the  hours  of  6  A.M.  and  midnight  than  to  any  other  Boston 
dio  station. t 

WBZ  +  WBZA  is  an  undisputed  FIRST  in  New  England  radio.  FIRST 

coverage,  FIRST  in  total  audience  and  FIRST  in  the  popularity  of 

personalities. 

1  Let  WBZ  +  WBZA's  popular  personalities  sell  for  you.  Call  Bill  William- 

fcn,  WBZ  +  WBZA  Sales  Manager,  ALgonquin  4-5670;  or  Eldon  Campbell, 

^C  National  Sales  Manager,  at  MUrray  Hill  7-0808,  New  York. 

»'v.  l4  hour  total  cumulative  audience  April  Nielsen  Station  Index     tApril  Nielsen  Station  Index 


Spot   radio 


Program,  sales  services 

Q.  Is  there  anything  new  among 
radio  program  and  sales  services? 

A.  The  radio  program  and  sales 
services  have  been  coming  up  with  new 
schemes  for  selling  radio  and  keep 
providing  stations  with  new  programs, 
new  jingles,  new  sales  aids.  World 
Broadcasting,  RCA  Thesaurus  and 
Lang-Worth  all  report  new  efforts 
toward  sparking  radio  business,  pres- 
tige and  enthusiasm. 

World  is  currently  involved  in  its 
biggest  radio  promotional  effort  to 
dale.  Its  "Radio's  Big  Little  Man" 
campaign  which  will  get  underway 
this  fall  represents  an  aggregate  invest- 
ment of  $1,500,000.  Since  announcing 
this  plan  at  the  NARTB  convention, 
World  reports  that  54  new  stations 
have  joined  its  roster  (of  over  1,000 
stations). 

The  promotion  is  designed  to  turn 
a  big  spotlight  on  radio,  to  give  radio 
stations  something  exciting  with  which 
to  call  attention  to  themselves.  It 
revolves  around  a  national  contest  to 
name  Radio's  Big  Little  Man  (visually 
represented  with  the  face  of  a  baby 
and  the  body  of  a  strong  man  flexing 
his  muscles).  Stations  will  conduct 
the  contest  in  their  areas.  World  will 
supply  them  with  extensive  promo- 
tional and  merchandising  material 
(via  an  expanded  field  staff)  to  help 
in  the  ballyhoo  and  to  aid  tie-ins  with 
advertisers.  Prizes  feature  "dream 
trips"  to  Paris,  the  Virgin  Islands, 
Bermuda,  in  addition  to  hosts  of  other 
awards. 

The  Big  Little  Man  is  being  used 
now  as  a  symbol  of  radio  by  World 
stations. 

This  is  the  type  of  promotion  no 
station  alone  can  do,  says  World,  and 
the  stations  are  quite  excited  about  it. 
Advertisers  tying  in  with  it  are  prac- 
tically guaranteed  upped  store  traffic 
and  sales  volume. 

In  June,  World  released  to  its  sta- 
tions a  package  of  Radio  Public  Pro- 
motion Songs  —  sixteen  20-second 
musical  transcriptions  calling  atten- 
tion to  the  services  radio  offers  every 
day — news,  sports,  weather,  time, 
music,  mystery  shows,  other  programs 
and  services  people  tend  to  take  for 
granted.  Stations  report  people  are 
already  humming  the  catchy  tunes. 

Pierre  Weis,  general  manager  of 
World,  states  his  belief  that,  "Radio 
will  go  forward  if  the  industry  is 
willing  to  invest  in  its  future  unlimited 

160 


Trails 


Hotr»e 


di*"*1"!*^ 


GET 


.e.tle-^^^       oU,  sou  reap  ae8°°u3  *  W» 

ccs3      ,  ilVBrttaO na       as3ure  Y°u 

future  »ua;.„0n3&«- 
fateful  P-"° 


jiana^fr' 


SI  eSH*? 


Buy  any  2  of  these  stations  and  get  a  C%  discom 


»  and  best  of  all  m 

Buy  any  3  or  4  of  these  stations  and  get  a  1  ftc 


WING      PWCOL 


DAYTON 


COLUMBUS 


WIZE 

SPRINGFIELD 
SPONSOR 


**lt<il     rmliit 


ETWORK. 


Whei 


good 


in  you  sow  on  good  soil,  you  reap  a 
good   harvest.  The  advertising  coverage  you 
have  given  us  on  Town  View  has  borne  tremendous 
results.  A  total  of  98  sales  for  one  week  has  both  over- 
whelmed and  pleased  us  .  .  . 


$1,100,000   in    SALES 

for   an    investment   of   $500! 


buy  Air  Trails  Network  Stations  write,  wire  or  phone  collect 


Any 

H-R    Representatives 

Office 

N.  w  York     •     Chicago 
Los  Angeles     *     San  Francisco 


Pat  Williams 
WING 


12  1    N.    Main    St. 
Dayton,  Ohio     *     Hemlock  3773 


1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 


ATN 


ASHUNO  .  HUNTINGTON  •  IRONTOM 

11  JULY  1955 


Air  Trails  N 


RAILS  NETWORK 


■■ill.     I  hi  ,  ii    .  on  i 

revolution  u  ind  \\  orld 

i  I'l-'l  to  light  the  fu 

RCA   l  i  ..-,.,■  . 
Sambrook,  ■ 

Program    services,   thai    it    i 
•  N  telling  .ml-  to 
than  evei   before.    I  arlj    in    \;nl.  it 
launched  it-  ln-i  lull  -.  ale  |,,. 
promotion  plan.    Based  on  the  theme 
"Shop  .it  the  Store  with  the  Miki 
the  Door,"  it  enables  radio  il 
offei   sponsors  an   integrated  advertis- 
ing,    promotion     and     merchandi 
program    to    help    stimulate    bush 
Sponsors   are   supplied    with   plentiful 
'"•hi  matei  ial  including  an  eye-cab  h- 
ing  red-and-gold  dei  al  -In. win-  ..  radio 
mike  to  put  on  their  dooi  or  window 
identifying   them  as  a   business  offer- 
ing "quality,  value  and  ~<-r  \  i-  • 
"Shop  at  the  Store"  slogan  is  plu 
"ii  the  air  b)  big  name  Btars,  remind- 
ing listeners  to  look  for  thai  emblem 
when   the)    -Imp. 

U>out  a  month  after  this  plan  was 
launched,   an   estimated   37,500   stores 
were  displaying  the  emblem  and  the 
promotion   is  still  going  strong,   - 
RCA. 

Thesaurus  is  celebrating  it-  20th 
anniversar)  tlii-  year.  To  mark  the 
occasion,  it  has  introduced  seven  new 
program  features  this  year,  Beveral  of 
them  departures  from  the  primarily- 
music  shows  Thesauru>  li.i-  emphasized 
in  the  past.  Three  are  fully-recorded 
programs:  The  (, run/Ian,/  Rice  Story; 
The  Frank  Luther  r  tin  Show,  and 
Great  Days  We  Honor,  a  series  f"r 
broadcast  on  religious  and  patriotic 
holidays.  Do-It-Y  our  self  is  a  quarter 
limir  series  designed  to  help  stations 
<  ash  in  on  that  $6  billion  Geld.  '/  eeifc- 
end  Shoppers  Special  i-  designed  f<>r 
participating  advertisers  who  want  to 
hit  the  week-end  »lmpper:  Presenting 
the  Statesman  Quartet  featurt  - 
singing;  Concert  in  the  Park  run-  the 
gamut  of  com  ert  iiiu-i.  . 

Lan^j-W  orth  indicati  era]  up- 

beal  in  business.  <  .  • ).  I  inglois,  pi 
dent   of   Lang-Worth,   states   that   sta- 
tion- report  enthusiastii    i 
local    advertisers    of    that    compai 
new  copyrighted  customized  commer- 
cial   -i'n  \-  e.     Their   affiliates   bo  tired 

I  1,000,000   in   new    |.x  al   busi 

during  l'»")i  through  the  use  of  I 

Worth  commercial  feature-,  indicates 
Langloi-.  (),,e  250-watt  station,  he 
says,  reported  that  their  new  <ellin_' 
-er\  ii-e  had  been  responsible  for 
,000  in  new  business, 

161 


Spat    radio 


Transcribed  shows 

Q.  What's  new  in  the  tran- 
scribed radio  program  field? 

A.  According  to  the  transcription 
firms,  their  shows  are  heing  welcomed 
by  more  stations  and  advertisers  than 
ever  before.  The  Frederic  W.  Ziv  Co. 
reports  program  sales  have  reached  a 
new  high  this  \ear,  are  currently  in 
800  markets  in  the  U.S.  and  Canada, 
according  to  Alvin  E.  Lnger,  v. p. 
charge  sales.  RCA  Recorded  Program 
Services  notes  continuing  activity  in 
sales  of  its  24  show  series,  especially 
its  soap  operas  (Dr.  Paul,  Aunt  Mary, 
Betty  and  Bob)  ;  just  recently,  for  in- 
stance, RCA  sold  all  three  of  them  to 
the  entire  Columbia  Pacific  Radio  Net- 
work, a  group  of  23  stations.  Harry 
S.  Goodman  reports  volume  in  pro- 
grams sold  up  around  40r/c  since  last 
year  and  large  program  package  sales 
to  stations. 

Ziv  this  year  enlarged  its  field  sales 
force  to  increase  merchandising  help 
to  advertisers  and  show  them  how  ra- 
dio can  help  them  make  money.  Lnger 
points  to  a  continuation  of  the  trend 
toward  sale  of  complete  programs  to 
advertisers  rather  than  participations. 

Heading  Ziv's  sales  list  are  The 
Eddie  Cantor  Show,  launched  last  fall, 
Mr.  District  Attorney,  I  Was  a  Com- 
munist for  the  FBI,  Cisco  Kid,  Boston 
Blachie,  Philo  Vance.  A  new  show  is 
in  the  works  for  the  fall. 

Grocery  chains  and  independents, 
food  products,  banks,  automotive  cli- 
ents, appliance  distributors  are  promi- 
nent among  transcribed  show  spon- 
sors. 

"'Very  bullish"  is  the  way  Everett 
Goodman,  v.p.  in  charge  of  sales  for 
Goodman,  says  he  feels  about  radio, 
and  tells  why :  '"We  are  finding  that 
many  stations  we  approach  are  com- 
pletely sold  out  in  time.  One  station 
sales  manager  I  met  at  the  NARTB 
convention  told  me  business  is  so  good 
that  they  have  a  waiting  list  and  were 
going  to  raise  their  rates  2r>c/c.  And 
sure  enough,  thev  did!" 


Farm  radio 


Q.  How  important  is  radio  to 
the  farmer? 

A.  Farm  families  tune  in  radio  more 
frequently  than  the  average  U.S.  fami- 
ly, both  day  and  night,  according  to 
recent  survevs.  They  spend  24rr  more 
hours  per  dav  with  radio  than  do  peo- 


162 


SPONSOR 


*>//nf    radio 


pie  in  urban  areas  I  \.  <  Nielsen,  MM 
March-April  1954).  Farmers'  program 
preferero  es  i  on  i"  newa  and  market 
reports,  musical  shows  (especial!)  !"lk 
music),  religious  programs. 
The  Buyers'  Guide  notes  thai  70^i 

uf    tin-    —till i»»ti—    li-lcil    s<  hedule    some 

farm  programing  each  week  a  w ii < >[>- 
ping  1,531  stations.  Of  these,  679  pro- 
gram five  or  more  hours  per  week  to 

I  hi '    la  I  III    .lllcllrli.  r. 

Farm  households,  <>f  which  there 
are  about  •">'■_>  million,  comprise  nearl) 
l.'V,  of  all  households  in  the  country. 
\lidiit  98%  oi  these  homes  have  one 
or  more  radio-;  more  than  7595  are 
multiple-set  homes.    I  For  Further  facts 

on  the  farm  market.  Bee  SPONSOR'S 
Farm  Radio-TV  Section.  I  \'<>veml>ei 
1954  issue.) 


Q.      How     can     radio     advertisers 
best  sell  to  farmers? 
A.     Veteran    radio-tv    farm   directors 
give  the  following  tips  to  advertisers: 

Be  consistent  farmers  are  not  im- 
pulse buyers,  must  be  cultivated.  Stud) 
the   farmer's  needs,   stress   "use"   \alue 

of  goods.  Don't  *"-li<  k  up"  \our  mes- 
sage, preferabl)  let  talent  ad  lib  from 
fact  sheets.  Tie  in  dealers.  Use  testi- 
monial-, if  possible  recorded  comments 
from  farmers  or  farm  wives  about 
\our  product.  Keep  Belling  in  step  with 
changes  in  farm  market,  avoid  "na- 
tional"" pitch. 


Folk  music 

Q.  How  large  a  following  does 
folk  music  programing  have? 
A.  Large  enough  to  warrant  being 
regularK  scheduled  on  nearly  1,700 
radio  stations  I  representing  77'  r  of 
all  respondents  to  SPONSOR^  1955 
Buyers'  Guide  to  Station  Programing  i  ; 
and  Al)V>  of  these  stations  program  20 
hours  or  more  of  folk  music. 

The  appeal  of  folk  music  I  sometime- 
called  Western  or  hillhilh  I  continues 
strong  and  will  probably  never  wane 
because  it  is  an  expression  of  a  basic 
spirit,  opines  one  veteran  Midwest 
broadcaster.  It  is  not  contrived, 
rather  springs  from  a  friendly  and 
informal  wa\  of  living.  Sa\s  he:  "You 
can't  do  a  square  dance  in  full  dress 
evening  clothes." 

\\  hich  may  explain  why  folk  music- 
is  most  popular  where  evening  clothes 
are  worn  least:  in  the  South.  Mid- 
west and  Far  \\  est.  Three  stations  told 


lorning,  Noon  and  Nightime,  too ! 
""  "'   ">o  the  Whole  Day  Through 


9 


EARLY: 

More  than  half  of  Syracuse's  vast   industrial   work- 
er population  goes  t°  work  before  7:30.  From  sign 
on  until  he  talks  them   right  to  their  factory   bench, 
E<)    Kaish    is    selling    them    his    sponsors'    goods    and 


MORNING: 

.  .  .  and  at  that  point,  Denny  Sullivan  takes  over 
to  entertain  and  keep  time  for  the  Syracuse  whiih 
is  up  to  get  breakfast,  go  to  work,  go  to  school,  or 
do  the  dishes  .  .  .  it's  not  just  habit  that  they  buy 
the    products    he    recommends.    No!    He    sells    'em. 


AFTERNOON: 

Names  make  news  and  friends.  Bill  Thorpe  uses 
names,  and  clubs;  births  and  special  events;  public 
interests;  and  he  laces  them  with  Syracuse's  favor- 
ite afternoon  music.  That's  why  people  listen. 
That's  when  he  sells  them  his  sponsor's  favorite 
products. 


NIGHT: 

Bob  [ves  builds  confidence  with  good  music;  hai 
15  years  ol  '  radio  know  how"  .  .  .  with  B  ol  those 
years  as  an  evening  announce!  on  VVTB1  His 
velvet-tipped  \<>i<t  helps  make  buying  plans  i"r 
ihis  i)iis\  area  thittughoul  ih<    week 


itus  iiiis\   area   mm 

You  Can  Buy  Them  in  Combination 

0N ,  wrtiSBS 


•  WFBL   has  been 
S\rac use's 
Sumber  One 

radio  station 
s,nce  1922 


11   JULY   1955 


163 


Spot   radio 


DOUBLE 

YOUR  QUAD-CITY 

COVERAGE 

With 

KSTT 


The  Quad-Cities  {Daven- 
port, Iowa;  Rock  Island, 
Moline,  East  Moline,  Il- 
linois) represent  only 
half  the  Quad-City  trad- 
ing area.  KSTT  covers 
both  the  metropolitan 
area  and  the  entire  14 
county  trading  area. 
Davenport  retail  stores 
buy  KSTT  an  hour  ev- 
ery day  to  promote  shop- 
ping outside  the  Quad- 
Cities,  proof  that  KSTT 
is  the  choice  for  both 
halves  of  the  Quad-City 
area.  Your  Walker  rep- 
resentative has  all  the 
impressive  story. 

KSTT 

Davenport,   Iowa 

1170  Kc 

Represented   by 
The  Walker  Company 


Buyers'  Guide  they  program  nothing 
hut  folk  music:  KXLA,  Pasadena; 
WCMS,  Norfolk;  WFPA,  Fort  Payne, 
Ala.  Many  others  reported  heavv 
folk  schedules  of  40  to  60  hours  a 
week.  (For  a  detailed  roundup  of  this 
type  of  programing — stations,  audi- 
ences, costs,  sponsors  —  see  "Why 
sponsors  hate  to  leave  the  barn  dance," 
SPONSOR,  3  May  1954,  page  42.) 

A  long  list  of  both  consumer  and 
farm-product  sponsors  swing  along 
with  folk  shows.  The  roster  includes 
names  like  Miles  Labs,  Bristol-Myers, 
Phillips  Petroleum,  d-Con  insecticide, 
R.  J.  Reynolds,  Kingan  Meats,  Warren 
Paints,  St.  Joseph's  Aspirin,  Holmes 
Bread. 


Foreign  language 

Q.  How  extensive  is  foreign- 
language  radio? 

A.  It  is  possible  to  tune  broadcasts 
on  U.S.  radio  stations  in* 38  different 
languages,  according  to  sponsor's  1955 
Buyers'  Guide;  369  stations  program 
for  one  or  more  foreign-speaking  seg- 
ments in  their  communities  (this  does 
not  include  most  Mexican-Spanish  sta- 
tions, dealt  with  separately  below). 


One  interesting  trend  noted  is  that 
stations,  to  keep  up  with  the  increasing 
Americanization  of  foreigners,  now 
frequently  divide  their  foreign-language 
programs  into  two  categories:  one 
entirely  in  that  language  to  appeal  to 
the  foreign-born  and  naturalized;  the 
other  largely  in  English  for  the  more 
integrated  listeners  but  with  the  flavor 
and  spirit  of  that  foreign  segment. 

Q.  Where  are  the  major  foreign 
markets? 

A.  The  older  urban  manufacturing 
centers  are  still  the  chief  foreign  mar- 
kets. Some  idea  of  where  the  greatest 
concentrations  of  foreign-speaking 
peoples  are  can  be  had  from  this  run- 
down of  the  states  leading  in  number 
of  stations  with  foreign  programing: 
New  York,  36  stations;  Pennsylvania, 
35;  California,  32;  Massachusetts,  25; 


Ohio,    18;    Michigan,    16; 
16;  Connecticut,  14. 


W 


Mexican-American 

Q.      What  is  the  Mexican-Ameri- 
can market? 

A.      The  Mexican-American  market  is 
made  up  of  some  three  million  Spanish 


If  you  want  to 

know  about  the 

lowest  cost  per  M 

buy  in  Miami  — 

just  call  your 

Hollingbery  man! 


James  M.  LeGate,  General  Manager 

5,000  WATTS  •  610  KC  ■  NBC  Affiliate 

National  Rep.,  George  P.  Hollingbery  Co. 


164 


SPONSOR 


S/„,/     null, i 


■peaking  people  living  in  the  Sooth' 
west     I  .S.      in     Texas,     California, 

Arizona,  New  Mexico  and  Colorado. 
Tin's  an-  a  permanent  population  en- 
gaged  in  about  as  wide  a  variety   of 

occupation-,  a-  other  segments  of  the 
population  in  tli.it  area:  I  he\  are 
farmers,  factor)  -workers,  sales  clerks, 
storekeepers,  ami  also  doctors,  lawyers 
ami  teachers.  I  lie  "wetbacks"  <>r 
migrant  farmer-  who  seasonally  cross 

tile  border  from  Mexico  w  lien  there  is 
w  i . t  k  for  them  and  then  ^o  l>a<  k.  an' 
not    included   in  the  three  million  total. 

This  Spanish-speaking  market  is  one 

of  two   in   the   I  .S.    The  other   i>  made 

up  of  the  Puerto  Ricans  who  have  been 
flocking  into  the  country  and  who  are 
concentrated  in  New  York  City.  They, 
too.    comprise    a    live    and    growing 

market. 


Q.      Is      the      Mexican  -  American 
market  a  new  one? 
A.      Since    Spanish-speaking    peoples 
have  been  living  in  the  Southwest  I  .8. 

for   at   least   300   years,   they    do   not 

exactly  comprise  a  "new"  market. 
However,  very  little  effort  w.i-  made 
to  cultivate  this  market  In  air  adver- 
ti-eis  till  about  five  years  ago.  Pioneer 
was  Harlan  G.  Oakes,  a  radio  rep  on 
the  West  Coast  who  -aw  untapped  pos- 
sibilities in  the  market  and  launched  a 
promotional  and  -ale-  effort  in  l').iO. 
Since  then  two  rep  organizations  have 
come  into  existence  devoted  entirely 
to  Spanish  radio  Richard  O'Connell 
Inc.  ami  National  Time  Sales. 


Q.  Has  interest  in  the  Mexican- 
American  market  been  growing? 
A.  Its  been  snowballing,  according 
to  both*  Richard  O'Connell  and  Na- 
tional Time  Sales'  sales  manager, 
Arthur  Gordon,  who  sa\s:  "Business 
is  definitely  up!  More  and  more  new 
accounts  are  coining  in  and  many  old 
accounts  are  expanding.  The  prospects 
are  terrific!" 

Since  last  year.  O'Connell  has  or- 
ganized the  10  Spanish-language  sta- 
tions he  represents  into  a  network 
called  the  Sombrero  Network;  he 
issued  the  first  rate  card  in  December 
1954  Stations  in  the  web  are:  KCOR. 
San  \ntoni,,:  kf.BT.  Harlitmen.  Tex.: 
KTXN,  \ustin:  KCCTj Corpus Christi; 
XKLO.  Juarez-El  Paso;  XEDF,  Nuevo 
Laredo.  Mex.:  KWKW,  Pasadena: 
KLOK.  San  Jose:  K  \B0.  Albuquerque, 
N.   M.:   and  WHOM   New    York.     \d- 


Big  Aggie  makes  a 
winning  move  for 

RALSTON  PURINA 


in  the  land  where  TV  means   "Taint  Visible" 


Selling  feeds  in  vast,  5-state  Big  Aggie  Land 
is  no  parlor  game.  But  WNAX-5  70  has  the 
winning  system.  Take  Ralston  Purina  Feeds 
in  the  Checkerboard  Bag  for  example. 


Big  Aggie  Farm  Service  Editor 
Chet  Randolph  airs  a  20-minute 
show  for  Purina  3  days  a  week,  but 
his  promotion  doesn't  end  there. 
Chet  jumps  all  over  Big  Aggie 
Land  promoting  Purina.  He  picks 
up  Purina  success  stories  and 
makes  powerful  "local  proof"  com- 
mercials of  them  ...  he  tells 
Purina  dealers  how  the  other  guy 


is  doing  it  with  regular,  personal 
letters  ...  he  shows  up  at  every 
major  farm  show  and  exhibit  to 
put  his  popular  standing  with  farm- 
ers behind  Purina  Feeds. 

It's  WNAX-570*s  personal  interest 
that  clears  the  board  for  Purina. 
And  if  you'd  like  Big  Aggie  on 
your  side,  your  Katz  man  can 
arrange  it. 


WNAX-570 


YANKTON,    SOUTH    DAKOTA 

A  Cowlet   Station      •      CBS   Radio 

Don  D.  Sullivan,  Ad»ertiiinq.  Director. 
Under  the  lame  management  at  KVTV 
Channel  ?.  Sioui  City:  logo's  second 
largest    market. 


11  JULY  1955 


165 


Spot   radio 


NEW  CONSTRUCTION 

AT  FANTASTIC  CLIP 

IN  WREN'S  BACKYARD! 

Just  to  give  you  an  idea  of  the 
booming  Topeka  market  —  take  a 
gander  at  these  figures  on  con- 
struction now  underway  in  Shaw- 
nee county  alone: 

Project  Cost 

New  Veteran's  Hospital  21-million 
New  State  Office  Building  9-million 
Forbes  Air  Base  Run-Way  10-million 
Kansas  Turnpike  83/t-million* 

'(Engineers  estimate  on  Shawnee 
County's  share  of  160-million  total 
for  the  turnpike) 

Needless  to  say  this  leaves  out  "trifles" 
like  a  new  million  and  one-half  dollar 
parking  lot,  a  5-million  dollar  real  estate 
development  by  one  private  builder  and 
more  than  ten  buildings  in  the  under  I- 
million  classl  Why  not  ask  your  John  E. 
Pearson  man  for  a  really  conclusive  re- 
port on  the  Topeka  market,  and  why  you 
can't  cover  it  effectively  without  WREN  I 


5000  WATTS  •  ABC 
TOPEKA.  KANSAS 


vertisers  ma\  buy  all  the  stations  or 
groups  of  three  or  more. 

O'Connell  reports  that  15  to  20  new 
advertisers  have  bought  into  the 
Sombrero  network  since  last  December. 

Come  fall.  National  Time  Sales  will 
sell  its  13  stations  in  Texas,  California, 
Arizona — and  Chicago — as  a  complete 
package,  too.  The  National  Spanish 
Network,  as  it  will  be  called  will 
include  those  stations  now  comprising 
the  Texas  Spanish  Language  Network 
(KIWW,  XEO-XEOR,  XEJ)  and  the 
Mexican  Quality  Network  (KALI, 
XEAC,  XED I ,  plus  others  repped  by 
National  Time  Sales. 

An  advertiser  wishing  to  reach  the 
Spanish-speaking  Mexican- American 
actually  has  139  radio  stations  from 
which  to  choose;  this  was  the  number 
of  stations  reporting  programing,  either 
in  Spanish  or  English,  directed  to  this 
audience,  according  to  sponsor's  1955 
Buyers'  Guide.  Of  these  stations,  56 
are  in  Texas,  51  in  California. 

Another  indication  of  the  strength 
of  this  market  is  the  fact  that  there 
are  now  two  all-Spanish  tv  stations 
programing  to  this  audience.  XEJ-TV, 
covering  Juarez-El  Paso  has  been  in 
operation  since  mid-1954;  KCOR-TV, 
San  Antonio,  started  last  month.  Be- 
fore the  end  of  the  year,  XEFE-TV  in 
Nuevo  Laredo,  which  is  now  testing, 
is  expected  to  be  under  way. 


Q.      What  programs  do  the  Mexi- 
can-Americans prefer? 

A.  In  addition  to  music — preferably 
the  strong  Latin  rhythms — this  audi- 
ence seems  to  go  for  soap  operas, 
homemaking  shows  and  personality 
programs.  Some  stations,  such  as 
XEJ.  offer  14  or  15  soaps  a  day — most 
with  "blood  and  guts"  realism  and 
down-to-earth  emotional  appeal.  For 
home  shows.  Club  del  Hogar  I  The 
Home  Club)  seems  to  be  a  listener- 
attracting  name;  it  is  used  for  pro- 
grams of  this  type  by  many  stations. 
Most  personalities  are  women  and 
the  bulk  of  the  Mexican-American 
radio  audience  is  composed  of  women. 
And  of  course  most  advertisers  accord- 
ingly aim  their  products  and  commer- 
cials at  the  Mexican-American  women. 


Q.  Which  advertisers  are  using 
radio  to  reach  Mexican  -  Ameri- 
cans? 

A.  Soap  and  detergent,  beer  and 
food  (especially  baking  product)  ad- 
vertisers    are     probablv     the     largest 


RIGHT!    says  Pall  Mall 
RIGHT!    saysSchlitz 
KlU  HI  I    says  Fels  Naptha 

nlUn  I  i    says  Anacin 

DIHUTT    says  Standard  Oil 
mum   i    of  Indiana 

DIPUTI    say  these  blue  chip 
niUM  I  i    local  advertisers: 

Carpenter  Baking  Co. 

Luick  Sealtest 

Boston  Store 

First  Wisconsin  National  Bank 

Graf's  Beverages 


MATCH  THIS  COST! 


ItlYii  per  1000  homes  based 
on  156  time  National  Rate 


MATCH  THIS  COVERAGE 


54%  of  population  in 
Wealthy  Wisconsin 

Make  the  shrewd  I  buy  . 


1000  watts  at  920 
24  Hours  a  Day 


National  Representative: 
THE  BOLLING  COMPANY,  INC. 


166 


SPONSOR 


*ipot    null.' 


i  ategoi  \ea  in  Spanish  radio.  I  aUtaff, 
Rheingold  and  Hamm'a  are  among  th<- 
been;  I  ide  and  Cheer  among  the 
detergents;  Gold  Medal  Flour,  Calumet 
Baking  Powdei  and  Fluffo,  a  new 
I'M.  shortening,  are  three  of  the 
baking  products.  Two  "I  the  l>i 
Spanish-language  advertisers  are  Car- 
nation and  Pel  evaporated  milk~.  w In > 
use  more  than  one  Spanish  station  in 
a  market  New  advertisers  include 
such  accounts  a-  Ex-Las  (which  uses 
early-morning  announcements  on  tin' 
Sombrero  stations  to  reach  a  male 
audience);  Armstrong  (!<>rk.  for  in- 
expensive  linoleum;    Lydia    Pinkham. 


KHigious  ami  jjospH 

Q.  How  many  stations  put  on 
religious  gospel  shows? 
A.  According  t<>  sponsor's  L955 
Buyers'  Guide,  religious  and  gospel 
shows  are  increasing  faster  than  an} 
other  category.  Of  the  2.172  radio 
station  respondents  thi>  year,  J5.V  '<  re- 
port some  programing  oi  tlii*  t \  pe  as 
against  54' ' '<  of  the  stations  responding 
last  year.  Stations  scheduling  10  hours 
or  more  of  religious  programing  rose 
from  100  i(»';  i  in  L954  to  373  1 17$  I 
in  1955.  About  I"';  of  those  stations 
featuring  this  t\pe  of  programing  are 
also  Negro-appeal  outlets. 


Concert  music 

Q.  To  what  extent  do  stations 
program  concert  music? 
A.  Of  the  stations  responding  to 
sponsor's  Buyers'  Guide.  1.(><!1.  or 
7!')'  i  ,  regularly  schedule  concert 
music,  either  light  orchestral  or 
classical:  -1-1'  '<  feature  light  concert 
music  predominantly.  Stations  now 
scheduling  10  hours  or  more  a  week 
in  this  category  amount  to  23$  of  the 
total  respondents  thi~  year,  a  consider- 
ate rise  from  the  9$  doing  so  in 
sponsor's  1954  survey. 


Q.  How  popular  is  concert  mu- 
sic? 

A.  Quite  popular,  and  growing  from 
all  indications.  According  to  Good 
Music  Broadcasters  Inc..  which  repre- 
sents 11  stations  specializing  in  con- 
cert music  programing.  35  million 
Americans  spend  more  than  $50  mil- 
lion for  admissions  to  good  music 
events  yearly. 


FACTS 


Buffalo- Niagara  Falls 
is  the  nation's  14-th 
largest  market. 

WGR-TV  completely 
dominates  *  this   rich 
market,  serving  447,938 
U.  S.  sets  and  a  bonus 
of  407,619  in  Canada. 


Ater 


Channel  2 

Buffalo's  favorite  station 


representatives  —  Headley-Reed 

In    Canada  —  Andy    McDermott-Toronto 


WGR-TV    leads   in    21    of   the   24   weekday   quarter-hour 
segments  between  6  PM  and  midnight.  (Pulse) 


11  JULY  1955 


167 


Spot    radio 


MORE 

THAN   ANY 
STATION   WEST 
OF  THE  ROCKIES 


Yes  .  .  .  more 
sepia  program 
than  ANY  sta- 
tion west  of  the 
Rockies! 

Full  95%  Negro 
programing  dom- 
inating the  165, 
000  bay  area  Ne- 
gro mkt.  —  with 
purchasing  power 
in  excess  of  ONE  MILLION  DOLLARS 
A  DAY! 


Featuring  the 
famous  person- 
alities  of  Jumpin' 
George,  Jackie 


Ford,  Wally  Ray, 
Honeyboy  Hardy 
— and  their  loyal 
following  .  .  mean 


MORE   DOLLARS 
FOR   YOU! 


1355  MARKET  STREET 
SAN  FRANCISCO,  CALIF. 


"Our  stations  have  experienced  an 
average  total  audience  increase  of 
11%  over  last  year,"  says  Dorothy  J. 
Wall,  head  of  GMBs  New  York  office. 
"And  our  biggest  audience  increases 
have  been  in  prime  tv  evening  time." 
CMB  reports  the  weekly  audience  for 
its  stations  standing  at  about  two  mil- 
lion families;  and  these  families  listen 
an  average  of  three  hours  a  day,  says 
GMB. 

Fm  radio 

Q.      What  is  the  status  of  fm? 

A.  As  of  1  June,  540  fm  stations 
were  in  operation.  According  to  a  sur- 
vey made  by  Politz  in  November 
1954,  Americans  owned  11,210,000 
fm-equipped  sets  and  21.6%  of  Amer- 
ica's radio  households  had  fm  recep- 
tion. However,  the  penetration  of  fm 
is  not  evently  distributed  (several 
states  have  no  fm  stations  at  all )  ;  fm 
tends  to  be  more  heavily  concentrated 
in  major  metropolitan  markets.  In 
New  York  City,  for  instance,  a  Pulse 
study  showed  a  53.7%  penetration  of 
fm  among  2,100  homes  selected  as 
an  economic  cross-section  ( January 
1955). 


Q.      What  is  the  outlook  for  fm? 

A.  Fm  men  are  taking  new  hope  for 
the  future  from  two  developments: 
multiplexing  and  hi-fi. 

As  of  1  July,  the  FCC  authorized 
the  practice  of  multiplexing  by  fm  sta- 
tions. This  is  a  means  of  broadcast- 
ing two  signals  simultaneously  on  the 
same  channel;  it  enables  an  fm  station 
to  use  part  of  its  facilities  for  beam- 
ing background  music  to  restaurants 
and  stores  on  a  subscription  basis  and 
another  part  for  regular  "home" 
broadcasting,  available  to  advertisers. 
Naturally,  such  an  arrangement  offers 
new  economic  promise  to  fm  station 
operators  I  That  multiplexing  works 
was  proven  by  WGHF,  New  York, 
which  has  conducted  successful  experi- 
ments for  over  a  year.) 

Multiplexing  equipment  will  prob- 
ably be  available  by  August,  according 
to  one  trade  source.  It  remains  to  be 
seen  how  quickly  fm  stations  will  equip 
themselves  with  it. 

Hi-fi  and  fm  are  really  first  cousins. 
To  most  hi-fi  aficionados,  an  fm  or 
fm-am  tuner  is  an  indispensable  part 
of  their  hi-fi-rigs.  The  fact  that  the 
hi-fi  market  continues  virile  and  grow- 
ing   is    encouraging    for    fm    stations. 


WKOW  Couatoy... 


Bigger  than  St.  Louis! 

The  50  county  market  covered  by  Wis- 
consin's most  powerful  radio  station  is 
bigger  than  St.  Louis  in  retail  sales, 
more  than  twice  as  big  as  Milwaukee. 
Like  these  metropolitan  areas,  wKOW 
COUNTBY  is  a  group  of  shopping  cen- 
ters. Unlike  them,  however,  the  land 
between  one  rich  wKOW  COUNTRY 
shopping  area  and  the  next  produces 
valuable  farm  products  and  an  aver- 
age annual  family  income  of  $6,921 
for  the  producers.  Madison,  the  capital 
of  wKOW  COUNTRY,  with  over 
105,000  population,  has  an  average 
spendable  income  per  household  of 
$8,067.  You  can  sell  it  all  at  bargain 
rates  on  WKOW  at  one-fifth  the  mice 
you  pay  for  St.  Louis,  one-half  the 
price  for  Milwaukee. 


WKOW 

MADISON,  WIS. 


CBS 

Affiliate 


Represented  by 

HEADLEY  REED  CO. 


168 


SPONSOR 


N//(»/    radio 


\  i  Hi- in  mIii  ill  hi     radio 

Q.  How  much  of  an  audience  is 
there  for  radio  after  midnight? 
A.  Evidence  thai  i'  is  substantial 
i>  afforded  l>\  the  fad  dial  I  T  of  the 
station  respondents  to  the  1955  Buyers 
Guide  reported  programing  past  12 
midnight  .1  total  oJ  332  stations.  I >i 
these,  106  -i  t\  on  the  ail  2  I  hours. 


Q.  What  sponsors  use  radio  in 
the  wee  hours? 

A.  American  Airlines  is  one  "I  the 
more  prominent  and  consistent  users 
of  post-midnight  radio;  it  sponsors  a 
12  midnight-to-5 :30  ajn.  program, 
[fusic  Till  Down,  on  nine  major  radio 
stations.  The  show  was  launched  in 
\|iril  1953  on  -i\  CBS  stations: 
W(  BS,  \,<*  York;  \\  BBM,  Chicago; 
KNX,  LA.;  Will.  Boston;  WTOP, 
Washington,  D.C.;  KCBS,  S.F.  Re- 
centlj  American  Urlines  added  three 
more:  KRLD,  Dallas;  WW  J.  Detroit: 
W  I  W  .  Cincinnati. 

Riese    nine    stations,    says    Ernest 
Hartniaii.  director  of  radio  and  t\    for 

American  Urlines  at  Lennen  &  Newell, 
cam  the  program  t<>  everj  state  of  t In- 
union  as  evidenced  bj   mail  response. 

I  he  big  unsolicited  mail  pull,  plus 
public  reaction.  plus  actual  statements 
made  1>\  people  buying  tickets  all  add 

ii|i    to    belief    l>\    (lie    sponsor    that    the 

show    is  bringing  results.    "In  our  mail 

-all     unsolicited        27',     of    those 

writing  make  a  favorable  reference  to 

the  sponsor."  -a\s  Mailman.  The  show 
features  music  ranging  from  instru- 
mental pop  to  the  hea\  \    <lassics.    The 

audience  is  composed  largely  of  house- 
wives, professional  people,  shut-ins  and 
students,  according  to  Hartman. 

Another  indication  that  post-mid- 
night programs  are  picked  up  by 
listener-  far  and  wide  comes  from 
Max  Buck,  director  of  advertising, 
merchandising  and  promotion  of 
WI!C\  and  WRCA-TV,  New  ^  ..rk.  He 
reports  that  WRCA's  Music  Through 
the  Sight  I  12:30  to  6:00  a.m.  i  gets 
letters  from  listeners  as  far  awa\  as 
Hudson  s  Ba\  and.  in  the  other  direc- 
tion. Florida  to  sa\  nothing  of  ship.* 
at  sea.  All  types  of  listeners  respond. 
including  night  truckmen  who  listen 
while  the\  drive.  The  program  features 
"medium  to  long-hairish"  music. 
Regent  cigarettes  is  the  biggest  single 
sponsor  on  the  show,  bankrolls  it  two 
and  one  half  nights  a  week  on  WRC  V 
Other  aiKertisers  like  Ronzoni  and 
Simon  ^  Sinister  bu\    announcements. 


now 


in 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


latest 
Hooper 
ratings 

M.irch-April 
1965 


SHARE  OF                     Mon.  thru  Fri. 
RADIO  AUDIENCE       800  A.M. -12  Noon 

Mon     thru   Fri 
12  Noon  6:00  P.M. 

WCUE                 32.2 

32.7 

Station   B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station   C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station    D 

4.2 

9.3 

\nl  C'lM*   •  •   •  Akron's   only    Independent— we're   home   folks. 

TIM   ELLIOT,  President 

John   E.   Pearson   Co.,    Notional    Representatives 


//  your  prodiu  ts 
are  sold  in  gTOi  i 
and  drug  stoics    (and 
these  days  what   isn't 
consider  this   fact:  In 
Vancouver  the  big  food 

(hams    like    SAFEWAY 
b  &  k  and  SUPER -VALU. 
anil    the   CUNNINGHAM 

and  owl  drug  chains, 
all  choose  CKWX  for 
day-to-day  radio  setting. 

Lost  year,  chain  Sto 
placed  seven  times  ,•< 
business  on   CKV)  X 
than   the  \ca>    before! 
How's   that    fen    chain 
reaction: 

reps:  All-Canada 

Radio  Facilities  Limited 
Weed  &  Company 

RADIO   VANCOUVER 


11   JULY  1955 


169 


NETWORK  RADIO 

•  Single-sponsored  half-hour  show  is  vanishing  from  network.  In  the 
future  practically   all   purchases  will   be   on   the  announcement   level 

•  Current  trend  to  the  single  rate  is  temporary.  Eventually  day  rates 
will   be   double   those  at   night,   a  eomplete   reversal   of   the   past 

•  There  will  be  no  sudden  revamping  in  the  way  radio  networks  operate. 
\\  ebe   will   continue   to   program,   sell   time,   share   proceeds   with   affiliates 

•  Webs  may  provide  more  programing  for  affiliates  to  sell  locally,  in 
either  station  or  network  option  time.  In  return  for  these  shows,  affiliates 
would  get  less  money  from  the  webs  for  network  sales.  This  would 
enable   the   networks   to   sell   announcements   at   a   cheaper   price 

•  Two  contrary  programing  trends  will  continue  to  dominate  web  radio 
in   future.     These   are:    more   strips   at    night,    more   multi-hour   programs 


Buying  patterns 

Q.  What  are  the  outstanding  fea- 
tures of  network  radio  buying  this 
fall? 

A.  Above  all.  flexibility.  This  flexi- 
bility takes  various  forms: 

1.  Flexibility  in  the  size  of  an- 
nouncements, especially  in  lengths 
shorter  than  a  minute.  Both  Mutual, 
through  its  participation  programs, 
and  NBC.  via  Monitor,  sell  announce- 
ments as  short  as  six-second  "bill- 
boards." 

2.  Flexibility  in  network  lineups. 
Both  ABC  and  CBS  are  pushing  the 
sale  of  regional  networks.  Even  with- 
in the  regional  network  structure,  how- 
ever, there  is  flexibility  in  the  choice 
of  stations.  Mutual  will  sell  almost 
any  network  that  can  be  conveniently 
tied  together  with  lines.  NBC  contin- 
ues its  formula  of  no  must-buy  sta- 
tions but  requires  a  minimum  buy 
equal  to  at  least  75%  of  the  gross  cost 
of  the  full  network. 

3.  Flexibility  in  terms  of  "scatter 
Inning."  There  are  more  ways  of  buy- 
ing network  radio  these  days.  One 
reason,  <>f  course,  is  that  there  is  more 


time  to  buy,  but  the  networks  in  addi- 
tion are  offering  a  variety  of  induce- 
ments, such  as  contiguous  rates,  for 
buying  combinations  of  time.  Although 
the  networks  don't  like  to  mention  the 
word  "announcements/"  what  they  are 
doing  more  and  more,  in  effect,  is 
selling  units  of  commercial  time  with- 
in programs  rather  than  selling  pro- 
grams themselves  in  which  advertisers 
place  their  own  commercial  time. 

Monitor  is  an  outstanding  example 
of  this  and  MBS  is  carrying  the  scat- 
ter concept  to  new  heights  in  its  run- 
of-schedule  plan  I  explained  in  detail 
later).  Scatter  buying  is  also  done  via 
packages  of  five-minute  news  shows, 
dispersed  throughout  the  week  and 
weekend.  While  these  involve  "full" 
sponsorship,  single-show  sponsorship 
is  not  what  it  once  was. 

The  decline  of  single-show  sponsor- 
ship in  the  traditional  half-hour  once- 
a-week  pattern  is  nowhere  so  evident 
as  at  night.  The  trend  at  night  is  to- 
ward buying  of  weekday  strips,  both 
five-  and  15-minutes.  with  some  adver- 
tisers buying  the  complete  strip  and 
others  buying  part.  Other  kinds  of 
multiple-show  buying  are  also  evident. 


Q.  Is  this  nighttime  strip  trend 
a  sudden  development? 
A.  Multiple  show  and  strip  buying 
got  underway  in  earnest  during  the 
past  season  and  proved  to  be  one  of 
the  answers  to  selling  nighttime  net- 
work radio.  For  this  coming  season 
the  pattern  has  been  more  or  less  per- 
manently nailed  down. 

A  glance  at  the  weekdav  nighttime 
network  sponsorship  picture  this  past 
April  shows  how  far  this  buying  pat- 
tern has  developed.  Here  s  a  summary: 

ABC:  Of  seven  nighttime  sponsors. 
fi\e  had  strips.  Of  the  five,  three  had 
15-minute  strips,  one  (General  Mills  I 
had  two  half-hour  shows  alternating 
in  the  7:30-7:55  slot  five  days  a  week 
and  one  (Aero-Mayflower)  had  three 
five-minute  news  shows  dailv  in  the 
same  slots  Tuesdays  through  Friday  s. 
Of  the  non-strip  sponsors,  the  Chris- 
tian Science  Monitor  bought  a  single 
five-minute  news  analysis  show  but  its 
show  was  part  of  the  9:25-9:30  news 
strip  during  the  week.  Only  the  Voice 
of  Firestone  could  be  said  to  represent 
the  traditional  single  weekly  show 
sponsorship  pattern  and  even  here 
there  is  some  question  of  "tradition" 


170 


SPONSOR 


since  the  show   is  .1  simulcast. 

h  i-  interesting  t"  note  thai  though 
\i:»  will  have  two  new  single-show 
sponsors  in  the  fall,  l"'ili  sponsorships 
are,  like  !•  irestone,  adjun*  1-  ol  i\  ad- 
vertising.  The  two  new  sponsors  are 
Pabsl  and  Admiral.  I ^«  * 1 1 1  have  come 
ovei  i"  UJC  as  pari  ol  .1  -liift  in  t\ 
networks.  The  Pabsl  fights  were  shift- 
ed From  CBS  l\  to  \B»  l\  and  Ad- 
miral brought  over  Bishop  Sheen  From 
Du  M«>iit  to  \BC  T\  .  However,  it  is 
significant  that  radio  versions  oi  the 
fights  and  Bishop  Sheen  were  not  on 
am  last  season  but  \mII  I"'  this  com- 
ing season.    The  fights  will  be  on   I11 

or    L5   minute-   after    the   t\    show     (via 

tape  1  hut  the  Bishop  Sheen  radio  lec- 
tures will  differ  from  the  t\   program. 

CHS:  Of  11  sponsors,  II  bought  into 
-ti  ips  one  ui  more  da)  b.  I  be  excep- 
tions: Lipton's  sponsorship  oi  trthur 
Godfrey's  Talent  Scouts,  a  Bimulcast; 
Bristol-Myers1  sponsorship  oi  the  Ir- 
thur  Godfrey  Digest,  which  is  taped 
from  a  simulcast  and  Wrigley's  spon- 
sorship of  FBI  in  Peace  and  U  <ir.  The 
latter  two  Bhows  arc  25  minutes  each. 

ytHS:  ill, iv  were  no  single  half-hour 
sponsorships.  Of  the  I11  sponsors,  two 


bought  into  shows  on  1  single  night. 
Bankei  -  I  >ife  8  '  asualtj  bought 
hi  id  I  leattei  one  night  .1  week  but  the 
news  -how  1-  .1  strip.  Sleep  I  it  bought 
one  parti<  ipation  on  I  1  ida)  night  in 
the  \lulii  \h  sa  ige  Plan,  whw  h  1-  1 
half-how  strip  oi  five  different  m) - 
terj  -how-  in  the  same  slot  Half  of 
Mutual-  nighttime  weekdaj  clients  are 
\l\ll'  sponsors,  hut  none  has  one  01 
these  -how-  to  itself. 

%BCt  ()iiU  mi  NBC  was  there  1  sub- 
stantial numbei  oi  single  Bhow  spon- 
sorships. Tin-  total  in  \ J » r i  1  was  I11 
Bingle-show  sponsorships  and  nine  mul- 
tiple or  strip  Bhow  sponsorships.  Ml 
of  the  single  -how-,  with  the  possible 
exception  of  l.t<\  Radio  Theatre  ma) 

be  back  in  the  fall  but  then-  is  a  g I 

possibility  the)  will  be  grouped  to- 
gether  to  make  the  room  foi  -ti  ips. 


Q.  What's  the  reason  behind 
these  evolving  buying  patterns? 
A.  Advertisers  are  less  interested  in 
buying  program  identification  and 
more  interested  in  buying  sheer  cir- 
■  ulaiion.  Basically,  this  change  has 
come  about  as  a  result  of  tv  with  rat- 
ings  going  down  in  an\  one  particular 
time  segment  but   w  i t li  the  cross  vol- 


ume  of    radio    I 

w hat  with  mull]  -i'i  In 

i"i tli.     I  "  captun 

hi  Zed     .nidi.  1 
into  "-•    ill.  1 

attention  to  cumulative  audien  •  -.    In 

nihil   words,  the  emphasis  on 

ing   radio  audit  1  ■ 

the  Bingle-show   1  the  total 

diem  e  ovei  a  pei  iod  ol  time,  usu 

one   week   01    foui    weeks. 


Q.       Is   the   aim  of  cumulative  ,iu 
dience  buying  to  get  as  high  a  total 
audience   as   possible? 
A.      Generally,    yes.      Ml    adverti 
ti  \  to  get  as  big  an  audien*  e  for  theii 
commercials  as  possible.    However,  in 
buj  ing  <  11  riiul.it i\  1-  audieix  es  two 
are    a<  tuall)    discernible.    '  me    i-    t" 
1  • . i •  li  .1-  man;  different  homes  .1-  pos- 
sible and  the  othei  1-  to  bit  ea<  h  I 
as  man)  times  as  possible. 

\'  tuall)  what  the  advertisei  buj  - 
i-  home-impressions.  I  01  example, 
let's  -a\  a  -pon-or  buys  a  group 
news  Bhows  and  let's  -a\  all  these 
-how-  add  up  to  .1  total  numbei  ■•(  |n 
million  impressions  in  four  weeks. 
1  Mi  impression  is  one  home  rea<  bed 
one  time.  >  In  illu-ti ate  m hat  these  I" 
million  impressions  mean  in  tern  - 


New  "Woolworth  Hour"  »j-  (  !?*>  Radio  coup  but  trend  i-  awa] 
troin  such  single  sponsored  shows.  Like  other  webs,  I  Hv  stresses 
-irip-.     Below,    left    to    right,    are    producer-director    Howard    l>. 

Barm'-,    liu-t    I)iukiIiI    \\ I-     and    musical    director    Perc\    Faith 


\lii     Radio's  weekend  "Monitor"  i-  tailored  to  In  current  d< 
for    cumulative    audiences,    cheap    circulation.     Shown    discussing 
-linn  liilnu  are,  I.  to  r.,  NB(    President   Pal  w*i  1  1  r.  Jim  Fleming, 
who  heads  "Monitor":  \B<    Exec.  V.P.  Bob  Sarnofl  rrowaj 


11   JULY  1955 


171 


AV/icorfc  radio 


CARTER  M.   PARHAM,   President 


HEADS  'N 
SHOULDERS 

ABOVE  THE  REST! 

Top  "Hooperatings"  in  41 
out  of  a  total  of  62  meas- 
ured quarter  hours  (7:00 
a.m.,  -  10:30  p.m.)  Mon- 
day thru  Friday.  See  the 
January-February  1955 
Hooper  Report. 

It's  a  TERRIFIC  Story! 

AskBRANHAM! 


n  A  rMA    NBC  AFFILIATE  IN 

K /\U\KJ    CHATTANOOGA,  TENN. 

•  KEN   FLENNIKEN,   General   Manager 


0*f, 


.MB 


AMS 


<^tifc 


U  L  S  E 


HOOPER 


N   I   E  L  S   E 


For   31    years 
WDBJ    has    been 
the  MOST  LISTENED 
TO- MOST  RESULT- 
FUL  RADIO  STATION  in 
Roanoke  and  Western  Virginia. 

Ask  Free  &  Peters! 


Established  1924  •  CBS  Since  1929 
AM  •  5000  WATTS  •  960  KC 
FM  .  41.000  WATTS  .  94.9  MC 

'    ROANOKE,     VA. 

Owned  and  Operated  by  the   TIMES-WORLD  CORPORATION 
FREE  &  PETERS.  INC..  National  Representatives 


SOUTHWEST  VIRGINIA'S  ftiXUtee/l  RADIO  STATION 


extremes,  the)  could  mean  that  the 
sponsor  lai  reaches  one  million  homes 
10  times  each  or  (b)  10  million  homes 
once.  Since  ratings  are  based  on  the 
Dumber  of  different  homes  reached  this 
means  that  the  four-week  cume  rating 
in  the  first  case  is  only  one-tenth  the 
rating  in  the  second  case.  But  this 
does  not  mean  that  the  bigger  rating  is 
necessarilv   better. 

Of  course,  it  never  works  out  in 
(juite  that  way.  It  is  more  likely  that 
it  would  work  out  to  3.3  million  homes 
ieached  an  average  of  about  three 
times.  However,  there  are  differences 
in  frequency  of  listening  for  different 
kinds  of  shows.  Soap  operas,  for  ex- 
ample, generally  have  a  higher  fre- 
quency of  listening  than  other  types 
of  shows. 

Therefore,  when  buying  cumulative 
audiences,  the  network  radio  advertis- 
er should  keep  in  mind  that  while  to- 
;  tal  audience  is  a  helpful  measure  of 
whom  he's  reaching,  there's  more  to 
the  stor\. 


Q.  Is  it  better  to  get  a  high  cu- 
mulative audience  or  to  hit  fewer 
homes  more  often? 

A.  There  is  no  flat  answer  to  this. 
High  frequency  per  home  may  be  bet- 
ter for  one  purpose  and  high  total  au- 
dience may  be  better  for  another.  An 
auto  advertiser  who  wants  to  announce 
via  teaser  ads  that  his  new  model  is 
on  the  way  would  want  to  reach  a  high 
total  audience.  If  the  same  advertiser 
wants  to  explain  some  new  shock  ab- 
sorbers via  radio,  he  would  want  more 
frequency  of  listening  to  his  commer- 
cial because  of  its  more  complicated 
nature. 

Generall.  speaking,  however,  adver- 
tisers use  radio  today  to  reach  mass 
audiences  because  of  radios  wide 
reach.  It  is  probablv  safe  to  sa\. 
therefore,  that  most  advertisers  are  af- 
ter a  high  total  rating  with  the  further 
proviso  that  the  proportion  of  homes 
reached  onlv  once  should  not  be  too 
great.  To  some  advertisers,  thin  cov- 
erage is  waste  coverage. 


Q.  What  kinds  of  cumulative  au- 
diences will  advertisers  be  able  to 
reach  via  network  radio  this  fall? 

A.  While  future  ratings  are  specula- 
tive, a  good  idea  of  radios  reach  via 
multiple  shows  can  be  gotten  through 
looking  back  at  what  advertisers  have 
I  racked    up    during    the    past    season. 


172 


SPONSOR 


Srttciirti    riiih-i 


While  network  ratings  "ill  probabl) 
l>e  down  this  fall,  the  decrease  is  not 
expected  t<>  be  much. 

In  examining  the  cumulative  ratings 
I. clow  the  precautions  mentioned  above 

-hoiiltl   In-  ki-|il   in   mind   ami    it   should 

.d-<>  be  remembered  the  value  "I  a 
i  iimc  rating  i-  also  determined  l>\  the 
dollai  cost  in  the  advertiser. 

•  rhis   past   spring    Vero-Mayflowei 
bought  a  news  package  on   VBC  Radio 
.it  nighl  during  the  week.     I  In-  pack- 
was  three  shows  nightl)   on  four 

nights.  Inial  homes  reached  accord- 
ing to  Nielsen  was  8,848,000  in  foui 
weeks  or  18.59!  t>f  L7.S.  radio  homes. 
I  hi-  homes  total  i-  roughlj  equal  to  a 
i\  rating  ol  aboul  25  or  more.  Month- 
l\  cost  to  the  sponsor  foi  this  news 
package  was  aboul  145,000,  less  than 
the  tinif-and-taltnt  cost  of  a  single 
half-hour  t\  show.  Of  the  total  homes 
reached  bj  this  nighttime  package  of 
18  shows,  3,926,000  were  t\  homes. 

•  I  he  VBC  Radio  weekend  news 
package  of  22  five-minute  Bhows  (the 
typical  station  carries  17)  has  been 
bought  bj  a  variet)  of  clients.  Cur- 
rent advertise]  is  lexaco.  Between 
Vugusl   1953  and  December   1954  the 

show  averaged  more  than  nine  million 


home    impressions    pel     weekend 

cording  i"  Nielsen.  In  June  L954  I e 

impressions  were  broken  down  is  fol- 
lows: 1,168,000  impressions  in  h 
homes  and  5,"72 1,000  impressions  in 
radio-onl)  homes  this  during  a  sin- 
gle weekend.  I  In-  unduplicated  homes 
audience  in  June  1954  foi  our  week- 
end was  5,877,000,  representing  .i  cu- 
mulate e  i  ating  oi  1 2.6'  -  of  all  I  5. 
radio  homes.  In  our  month  from 
June  to  Jul)  195 1  the  pat  kage 
n  ,ii  hed  26.9'  I  "I  all  I  N.  radio  homes 
..I  12,548,000  homes.  During  this 
month  each  home  was  reached  an  av- 
e  oi  2.8  times.  I  lome  impressions 
ft. i  the  month  were  thus  35,134,000. 
None  of  these  figures  include  out-of- 
home  listening.  Cost  of  the  package 
pei  week  is  $1  1,500  before  agent  j 
commission. 

•  Whil. •  Nielsen  figures  on  NBC  Ra- 
dio's weekend  program  Monitor  were 
not  yet  out  at  sponsor's  presstime, 
previous  Nielsen  figures  on  weekend 
listening  to  NBC  provide  a  good  -am- 
ple of  what  a  Monitor  client  can  ex- 
pect. \  "typical"  10-announcemenl 
schedule  on  Monitor  could  gel  a  rat- 
ing of  9.5  (or  1,357,000  homes)  while 
a  15-announcement  -t  hedule  could  eel 


a  10.8  (or  4  NB< 

feels  -nit    the  show    m  ill 

minute   ratii 
around  700,000  homes.    \t  th< 
summei  i  :.  this  would 

the  .ol\  • 

foi  .i   II  > ml  annount  < 

foi  a  six-set  ond  billboard.    \i  the 

ill. ii    r  1 1 <  -    foi    thl 

•mil. in  el  t  1.7.  whit  h  NB( 

feels  i  oiihd.nl  the  show  h  ill  r< 
u ould  In ing  in  the  minute  anno 
mcni  .it  un. I.i   |l-per-l,000. 


Q.      Arc  there  any  new  sales  plans 
in   the  works   for  pushing  network 
radio's   new  selling  concepts? 
A.         \-idc    from    Monitor    |  foi    dl  I 

see  "Monitor:   network   radio's   future 
I  attei  n ./"    -i'<i\-iiit.     I  ;    June     19 
probabl)    the  mosl   n-\  olution 
in   network    radio   Belling    is    Mm 
new   run-of-schedule  plan.    The  plan  i- 
aimed   ..i    advertisers    with    saturation 
on  theii   min.l-.  l>ui  a  client  i  an  bu) 
one  announcement  a  week  if  he  wants 
to. 

Here'-    the    wa\     it    work-:     It    tri\  i-- 

-  the  -.de  of  one-minute  anno 


NEW  YORK,  CHICAGO 

LOS  ANGELES,  PHILADELPHIA 

AND  SALT  LAKE ! 

GOING  PLACES?  .  .  .  then  include  the  big   n 
booming  billion-and-a-quarter  dollar  Salt  Lake 
market  —  and  use  KSL  Radio,  the  only  station 
that  fits  this  4  state,  til  county  area  like  a  glove. 

In  Salt  Lake  City,  home  of  KSL.  per  family 
retail  sales  are  35^  above  the  national  average! 
Population  growth  is  29^  above  the  average. 

Get  the  complete  KSL  Radio  story:  market 
data,  audience  statistics  and  availabilities  from 
CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales  or  . . . 


KSL 


Radio  .  .  .  Salt  Lake  City 
50,000  watts  .  .  .  CBS  in  the  Mountain  West 


11   JULY   1955 


173 


Network  radio 


QUARTER 
HOUR  FIRSTS 

Than  all  other 
Stations  Combined 


STATION 

QUARTER- 
HOUR  FIRSTS 

WKBN-Radio 

129 

Station    B 

68 

Station    C 

27 

Station    D 

2 

Station    E 

0 

Station    F 

0 

Ties 

8 

WKBN-RADIO  SHARES 

Morning  38.2 

Afternoon  36.6 

Evening  40.0 

Source:  C.    E.    Hooper,    Inc.,   Nov.    1954 
thru   March,  1955. 

The  only  station 

completely  serving 

the 

YOUNGSTOWN 
MARKET! 


WKBN 

CBS-RADIO 

YOUNGSTOWN,  OHIO 
5000  Watts*  570  KG 

Rep  resen  ted  Na  tion  a  lly 
by  Paul  H.  Raymer  Co. 


merits  in  five-minute  shows  especially 
programed  for  the  run-of-schedule 
plan.  In  buying  the  five-minute  shows, 
tlie  advertiser  can  designate  in  what 
time  segment  or  segments  he  wants 
them  run.  These  time  segments  are 
8:00  a.m.  to  1:00  p.m.,  1:00  p.m.  to 
6:00  p.m.  and  6:00  p.m.  to  11:00  p.m. 
This  is  local  time.  In  other  words,  if 
he  buys  a  show  for  the  morning,  he  is 
guaranteed  it  will  run  with  its  com- 
mercial between  8:00  a.m.  and  1:00 
p.m.  He  can  buy  one  show  for  the 
morning  and  another  for  the  after- 
noon, or  he  can  buy  three  in  the  after- 
noon and  five  at  night,  etc. 

Here's  where  the  run-of-schedule 
comes  in:  While  the  show  will  origi- 
nate at  a  fixed  time,  the  stations  are 
under  no  obligation  to  carry  it  at  the 
same  time.  They  can  tape  it  and  play 
it  back  whenever  they  want,  providing 
the  show  is  run  during  the  time  seg- 
ment designated  by  the  client.  As  a 
matter  of  fact— and  this  is  one  of  the 
revolutionary  features  of  the  plan— 
the  stations  don't  even  have  to  carry 
the  show  at  all.  They  can  just  tape 
the  commercial  and  play  only  the  com- 
mercial back  in  one  of  their  local 
shows  during  the  time  segment  desig- 
nated. 

While  the  network  has  no  way  of 
predicting  how  many  stations  will  car- 
ry a  five-minute  show  at  origination 
time,  it  is  felt  that  a  large  number  of 
them  will  do  so. 


Programing 

Q.  What  are  the  network  radio 
programing  trends  for  the  fall? 

A.  There  are  two  contrary  trends  oc- 
curring at  the  same  time.  The  more 
general  trend  is  to  the  use  of  short- 
length  shows  for  nighttime  strips  dur- 
ing the  week.  This  started  in  earnest 
last  season  and  is  being  accelerated 
this  coming  season.  On  the  other  hand, 
there  may  be  more  of  a  trend  toward 
multi-hour  shows  to  be  sponsored  in 
segments.  NBC  Radio's  Monitor  is  an 
extreme  example  of  this  but  NBC  is 
planning  multi-hour  shows  during  the 
week,  too,  though  not  as  all-embracing 
as  its  present  weekend  format. 


Q.      What  are  the  reasons  behind 
these  programing  trends? 

A.      There    is    at    least    one   common 
reason    for    both    programing    trends 


BEFORE-TV 
RATINGS 

when  you  buy 


m> 


Radio  Ranch,  in  Houston 


MORNING 


"Laura  Lee's  Ranch" 
9:45  to  10:00  A.M. 
3.3  IN  HOME 
.7  OUT  OF  HOME 

4.0  Total  Pulse 


AFTERNOON 


"Bill's  Bandwagon" 
4:30  to  4:45  P.M. 

4.0  IN  HOME 
.8  OUT  OF  HOME 


4.8  Total  Pulse 


NIGHT 


"Houston  Hoedown" 
8:45  to  9:00  P.M. 

2.8  IN  HOME 
.6  OUT  OF  HOME 


3.4  Total  Pulse* 

GET  THE  WHOLE  PICTURE.... 
COUNT  ALL  THE  LISTENERS  I 


in  OUT  OF  HOME  PULSE 

12  neon  to  6  P.M.  —  Mon.  thr 
Tied   for   No.   2   mornim 


*  PULSE  RATINGS 

OUT  OF  HOME-Jan.    55 
IN  HOME  -  Jan.-Feb.    5  5 

K-NUZ 

NATL  REPS.— FORJOE  AND  CO. 

IN  HOUSTON,  CALL  DAVE  MORRIS 

JAckson  3-2581 


174 


SPONSOR 


N  .  Iii  ..I  /. 


mentioned  above,  tad  thai  i-  <  ost. 
Generallj  speaking,  the  longei  the 
■how,  the  cheaper  the  talent  pei  time 
segment  sold.  \\  hile  the  sti  ipa  are 
often  short  in  theii  dail)  length,  a  IS- 
minute  -tii|>  i-.  aftei  all,  basicallj  an 
hour-and-a-quartei  show  spread  over 
the  week.  I  bis  economj .  natural!) .  is 
passed  on  to  the  advertiser. 

I  ("in  the  prodi*  tion  point  oi  \  iew, 
long  shows  and  ~iii|.-.  are  easiei  t.>  op> 
•  rate  and  put  together  compared  u  ith, 
say,  a  series  oi  different  half-how 
shows.  I  his  also  comes  down  t"  a 
matter  ol  economj . 

<  me  important  reason  for  strip  pro- 
graming at  night  i-  thai  the  radio  lis- 
tener can  easil)  remember  dial  -u.  h- 
and-such  a  show  i*  on  at  tin-  same  time 
each  evening.  I  he  networks  <  onsider 
this  an  advantage  because  it  is  felt 
that  at  night  the  audience  has  enough 
in  remember  in  the  ua\  of  competi- 
tive t\  programing.  So  if  there  i-  am 
wa)  to  make  radio  programing  eas) 
to  remember,  they're  for  it. 

is  indicated  above  in  the  section 
on  radio  buying  patterns,  strips  also 
offer  a  ua\  of  Belling  Bhorl  segments 
to  the  advertiser  and  ^iw  the  adver- 
tiser a  method  o I  building  up  large  cu- 
mulative  audiences. 


Q.  What  are  the  networks  plan- 
ning in  the  way  of  new  program- 
ing for  the  fall? 

A.  Radio  network  lineups,  both  as 
to  advertisers  and  programs,  are  not 

USUall)  -el  until  late  in  the  summer 
these  days  hut  the  rundown,  h\  net- 
works, below    will  give  some  idea  of 

what  -  going  on  in  the  mind-  of  net- 
work  programers. 


*"<  •     D.I.  i  iioiie. I     to     find     a     tin  inula 

i"i  '  '  iini  inin  u  homes,  espe<  iall) 
ai  night,  \Kt  has  put  resean  h  t.-  work 
io  find  an  answei  \  resean  hei  N 
•  \  \la/ui.  has  been  brought  ovei  from 
the  resean  li  depai  tmenl  to  work  on 
this  programing  problem.  \li--  Mazui 
i-  -tai ting  from  -  rati  h,  h itli  no  pre- 
<  onceptions,    to    stud)     a\  ailable 

-«mi>  li    data    in    an    ell.nl    Io    find    what 

kind-  ..I  people  listen  w  hen  and  wh) . 

^  us-.  Hi,,  network  made  an  impoi  I  ml 
I  rogram    dei  ision    last    season    in    de- 


.  idin 

I  In-   pi 
erated  t"i  thi 

netwoi k  -    intention   to   di 
tin-  evening  weekd  ij  pei 

I  In-    would    involve   moving   two 
ihui   Godfre)    shows  out   of  the 

\  third  single  -\- 

!'•  a.  r  mill  It  hi     whi.  h  has  been 

b)   W  i  igle)  this  | 

•  an.  ellation    rostei .      I  he    -h..w     *  ill 

probabl)    I..-  tossed   out    in   line   with 

i  BS    Radio  -   poli<  j    ..l    redu<  ing    the 

numbei   <>f  dramatic    Bhows. 


ACRE  for  ACRE 

YOU    CANT    BUY    BETTER 

KMA's  .5  M.V.  Primary  Market 
Leads   the   Nation   in   Production 
of  Corn,  Hogs  and  Cattle! 


The  Host  Successful  Form    lilrc»rli.v<»r.v 
Are  Selling  the  Nation's  No.  I  Farm 
Market  with  tin*  No,  I  Farm  Station 


. . .  K 3L 1 


What  better  market  is  there  for  your  sales  messages  than  an  area 
that  leads  the  nation  acre-for-acre  in  production  of  corn,  hogs  and 
cattle?  Every  year  KMA-landers  harvest  the  profit  of  more  than  426 
million  bushels  of  corn,  99  million  hogs,  and  2  million  cattle,  accord- 
ing to  U.  S.  Census  Bureau  figures. 

And  there's  proof  aplenty  that  these  rich-from-the-sod  M'dwest- 
erners  with  an  annual  farm  income  of  $1,989,914,000  listen  most  to 
KMA.  A  recent  Pulse  survey  of  21  counties  in  Iowa,  Nebraska,  and 
Missouri  showed  KMA  leads  in  all  three  of  the  six-hour  periods  of  the 
broadcast  day  and  is  the  most  popular  station  in  61  of  the  72  quarter- 
hour  time  segments. 


Sell   the    Nation's    So.    /    Farm 
Market  with  tin-   Vation's   \<>.  I 

Farm  Station  ...  A  1/  / 


KMA's    5  M.V.  PRIMARY  MARKET" 
Population  2,859,300 

Radio  Homes  817,379 

Retail  Sales  $3,081,010,000 

Farm  Income  $1,989,914,000 

■•  SRDS  Estimates 


"Maybe    I    should    have    left    his 
radio  tuned  to  KRIZ  Phoenix." 


Gel  the  full  story  from  your  Pefry  mon  or  write  KMA 

THE    HEARTBEAT   OF    THE   CORN    COUNTRY" 


MIKSI/A 


5000  WATTS  •  960  KC 


7;k 


.      SHENANDOAH,  IOWA 

Represented  by  Edward  Pefry  &  Co.,  Inc. 


11  JULY  1955 


175 


NUMBER  ONE  FORD  RADIO  SALESMAN 

AWARD— MADE  TO  WVOK,  WBAM 
ANNOUNCER,  DAN  BRENNAN  BY 
O.  Z.  HALL— TOP  FORD  DEALER  IN 
SOUTH.     LET  DAN  SELL  FOR  YOU. 


L^ult    Collect: 


Ira    Leslie — 
WVOK  -WBAM    National    Sales, 
Birmingham   6-2924 

Radio    Representatives,    Inc.       •      New    York,    Chicago,    Hollywood 

\\  hile  CBS  has  been  turning  its  old 
nighttime  programing  format  during 
the  week  topsy-turvy,  it  is  retaining  its 
top  stars.  The  Bing  Crosby  strip  may 
be  enlarged  from  15  to  25  minutes  and 
would  probably  run  back-to-back  with 
Amos  'n  Andy  Music  Hall,  which  is 
a  25-minute  show  now.  in  the  9:00- 


10:00  period.  There  is  a  possibility 
of  an  Fdgar  Bergen  strip  also  at  night. 

CBS  has  also  been  showing  an  in- 
terest in  disk  jockeys,  a  type  of  pro- 
graming fare  the  web  has  avoided  in 
the  past  on  the  notion  that  network 
programing  should  be  easily  distin- 
guishable from  that  of  the  independent 
station.  Already  on  at  night  is  Fred 
dobbins'  Disk  Derby  and  Robbins  has 
also  been  slotted  in  a  25-minute  day- 
time strip.  Hazel  Bishop  has  signed 
up  for  a  portion  of  the  daytime  Rob- 
bins show.  Following  its  cancellation 
of  FBI  in  Peace  and  War.  Wriglev  de- 
cided to  sponsor  d.j.  Howard  Miller  in 
a  morning  strip.  Miller  is  from  Chi- 
cago, which  is  also  Wrigle)  headquar- 
ters, starts  18  July. 

Aside  from  the  two  new  d.j.  shows 
the  only  other  daytime  change  on  CBS 
up  to  the  present  will  be  the  dropping 
of  Rosemary  and  Hilltop  House.  The 
former  will  be  replaced  by  Backstage 
Wife,  moving  over  from  NBC,  while 
the  latter's  slot  will  be  filled  by  moving 
House  Party  up  a  quarter  hour  to  4:00. 
P&G  cancelled  two  days  of  Perry  Ma- 
son and  axed  completely  Young  Dr. 
Malone  and  Brighter  Day.  The  latter 
three  soapers  will  remain  where  they 
are  and  are  being  offered  in  whole  or 
in  part  by  the  network.  As  mentioned 
previously,  Toni  and  Sleep-Eze  have 
taken  segments  of  Young  Dr.  Malone. 

HBSz  Mutual  has  assembled  a  number 
of  five-minute  shows  for  its  run-of- 
schedules  plan  ( see  explanation  above 
in    network    radio    "buying    patterns" 


section).  They  are  varied  in  nature 
hut  there  won't  be  music  in  any  o 
them  because  the  network  feels  its  af 
filiates  are  satisfying  that  need  now 
Anion"  them  are  a  food  show7,  a  do-it 
yourself  show,  a  crime  reporter  show 

However,  the  network  has  an  open 
mind  on  the  subject  of  programing 
these  short  shows,  and  the  advertiser 
can  have  pretty  nearly  anything  he 
wants.  They  will  not  be  run  unless 
sold,  but  if  a  number  of  them  are  pur- 
chased they  will  probably  originate  as 
a  block  to  avoid  upsetting  the  network 
program  schedule.  Though  they  would 
originate  in  a  block,  they  will  not  nec- 
essarily run  on  all  stations  together 
since,  as  explained  previously,  the  sta- 
tions can  run  them  at  any  time  with- 
in the  particular  segment  of  the  dav 
purchased  by  the  advertiser. 

Mutual  has  alreadx  started  program- 
ing the  first  of  what  it  hopes  will  be 
a  series  of  programs  to  build  a  "per- 
sonality'' for  the  network.  On  since  1 
July  is  Mutual  Morning,  a  weekday 
strip  aired  from  10:30  to  11:00.  If  the 
show  is  sold,  there  will  be  a  Mutual 
Matinee  and,  maybe,  a  Mutual  Evening. 

A  brain-child  of  Robert  Monroe. 
Mutuals  new  programing  chief.  Mu- 
tual Morning  was  described  as  "a  guy 
\  isiting  the  home  with  interesting 
things  to  demonstrate  and  talk  about." 
It  is  not  a  music  show.  The  format 
includes  dramatic  segments,  interviews, 
taped  pickups  of  interesting  events  and 
people.  Mutual's  aim  is  to  find  per- 
sonalities for  the  show  who  can  be 
identified  with  the  network.  These  per- 


176 


SPONSOR 


N  i  (M  til  /,    i  iii/u 


tonalities  would   be  exposed  on  othei 
-Inns s,  m ould  ,i I -< i  do  in  nmen  ials. 

MM".-  While  no  weekda)   Monitors  are 

in  the  wink-.  NBC  it  concentrating 
its  thinking  on  l«ni^  biiows.  Ii  has  al- 
read)  made  .1  start  at  nighl  with  its 
\ational  Radio  Fan  Club,  which  had 
it-  debut  17  June.  I  he  show,  f"i  whi<  Ii 
Mil'  has  greal  expectations,  repla  es 
lii(/u\  with  Garrowa)  in  the  9:00- 
10:00  period;  ii  is  slated  to  be  ex- 
tended to  an  hour  and  a  half  this 
month  and  two  limn-  later  (probabl) 
minus  a  five-minute  news  show).  The 
show  i-  aimed  a!  teenagers,  and,  indi- 
rectly, .it  their  parents,  too.  Ii  will  In4 
-<>ld  at  a  special  package  price  wit! 
nents  as  -mall  a-  15  minutes.  The 
price  for  15  minutes  will  range  from 
mi  In  >l.n">n.  depending  ..11  the 
s!ze  of  bu) .    Host  i-  d.j.  Hill  Silbert. 

I  he  program  will  be  built  around 
various  name  bands  and  singers  such 
.  -  Eddie  Fisher  and  the  Fontaine  Bis- 
ters and  NBC  i-  bus}  recruiting  lis- 
tener- l>\  organizing  fan  clubs;  hence 
the  name  ol  the  show.  Gimmicks  in- 
clude NRFC  membership  card-  and  a 
month!)   magazine. 

Other  long  shows  are  being  mullei 
over   I'lit   there   i>   n<>lliin>:  crystallize! 


THE   QUAD-CITIES 


Rock  Island    •    Moline     •     East 
Moline,    III.     •     Davenport,    la. 

NOW 

1/4  MILLION 

PEOPLE 


According  to  Sales  Management's 
Survey  of  Buying  Power  iMay  10, 
1 955  >  the  Quad-Cities  now  have 
250.200  people  with  an  Effective 
Buying  Income  of  $5843  per  family 
or  SI794  per  capita.  Cover  this  rich 
450  million  dollar  market  with  WHBF 
radio  or  TV — the  Quad-Cities'  favor- 
ites. 


a-  iet.  However,  the  new  shows,  will 
probabl)  follow  tin-  Weavei  pattern  "I 
"sei  \  i<  e  features  i  nd  intei  mitten)  i  \ 
posure  in  culture.  ITiej  ma)  resemble 
NBC  l\  shows  like  Home,  Today  and 
tonight  with  possibl)  more  entertain 
ineiii  elements  than  appeal  in  Home 
and  Today.  I  hen-  has  been  some  talk 
about  organizing  .1  company  ol  actors 
who  w  1  mid  1 1 11 1  1  m  vignettes  oi  excerpts 
from  Broadwa)  plays,  linn  ma)  even 
he  educational  "classes  with  courses 
in  -inh  subje  1-  .1-   psychology . 

In    all    likelihiiiiil.   these   shows    would 


appeal   firsl  .11  nighl  hut  the) 
linn-   -  onsidered    solel) 
Howi  \i  1     then     i - 
1  d  Ii   .it  in;  lit  id. in  dm  ing  the 
.•ill   strips    in-  hardei    to   pro 
nighl    mi    NBt  ,-.-   nl    the   • 

parativel)     large    numbei     ol    sit 
sponsored    half-houi    shows    -  atb 
around  and  -till  expe<  ted  t"  be  on  the 
well-  -i  hedule  in  tin-  (.ill. 

I  w  11     Boap     opera     can<  ellations 
P&l ,'-  /;,/,  ksta  -///'.     1  00  1 
rl   1  h .iti. in     Soap  -     U  oman     m     the 
Housi     II I)      highlight  the  d  iy- 


k»w34 


TH* 

IN  HOME  FURNI! 


Home  Furnishing 
Store  Sales 


32 


33 


ffi 


35 


ALLENTOWN 
BETHLEHEM - 
EASTON 


COLUMBUS 


PHOENIX 


TAMPA  - 

ST.  PETERSBURG  .' 


Mil 


35.8 


33.6 


*SRD  Consumer  Markets  '55 


This  gratifying  position  in  local  Home 
Furnishing  sales  reflects  the  sharp  in- 
crease in  home-building  in  the  Phoenix 
area  —  an  increase  that  is  expected  to 
continue  indefinitely. 
Don't  skip  this  profitable  market  in  YOUR 
sales-planning!  Reach  it  the  sales-build- 
ing way  through  KPHO,  and  KPHO-TV. 
They  take  your  sales  story  right  into  the 
homes  you  most  want  to  reach! 


SOLD 
re^etlea  most  effectively  through  . 


ttffS^I  KPHO-TV  °»<KPH0 


WHBF  :. 

TELC0  BUILDING,  ROCK  ISLAND,  ILLINOIS 
Represented  by  Aver y-Knodel,  lie. 


Channel  5 
First  in  Arizona  since  '49 


Dial  910  •  ABC  Basic 
Hi  Fidelity  Voice  of  Arizona 


NOW 


AFFILIATED  WITH  BETTER  HOMES  and  GARDENS     •     REPRESENTED  BY  KATZ 


11   JULY  1955 


177 


Network  rtiflio 


time  program  changes.  Two  other 
I'M,  soapers  will  he  thrown  into  the 

breach  and  the  periods  the  latter  two 
programs  vacate  (3:30-4:00)  are  ex- 
pected  to  be  filled  with  conventional 
serials.  While  NBC  has  no  specific 
plan-  to  program  in  the  noon-3:00 
p.m.  period — the  three  hours  have  not 
been  programed  for  some  time — the 
pattern  set  by  Monitor  makes  it  con- 
ceivable  that  something  may  be  done 
about   it  in  the  future. 

As  for  Monitor  itself,  it  will,  of 
course,  be  continued  in  the  fall.  The 
basic   format   is  not   going   to  change 


but  some  shows  within  Monitor  will. 
\\  ben  Monitor  began  some  of  the  reg- 
ular shows  which  had  been  on  were 
carried  along  with  it,  Monitor  being 
big  enough  to  swallow  these  programs 
without  <hanging  its  shape  much.  For 
example,  Grand  Ole  Opry,  that  grand 
old  veteran,  will  remain  within  the 
voluminous  confines  of  Monitor  next 
fall,  occupying  its  regular  9:30  p.m. 
Saturday  time.  Meet  the  Press  also  re- 
mains, though  it  will  be  moved  from 
10:30  to  0:00  p.m.  Sunday.  A  few 
other  shows  will  also  stay  put  within 
Monitor's   umbrella. 


HERES  A  MARKET 


52%  ABOVE 
U.S.  AVERAGE! 


From  their  farms  alone,  each  Kansas  farm  family  wound  up 
the  year  with  $8,830  in  the  bank — after  taxes!  That's  52% 
above  the  national  average  !* 

What's  more,  WIBW  delivers  this  entire  market — all  tied 
up  in  a  single  package.  Year  in  and  year  out,  every  Whan 
survey  consistently  shows  that  these  big-income  farmers 
listen  more  to  WIBW  than  any  other  radio  station. 

We've  got  the  listeners.  They've  got  the  cash.  Give  us  the 
word  and  we'll  give  you  the  sales. 


*  Consumer  Markets.   1955. 


TOPEKA, 
KANSAS 

Ben  Ludy,  Gen.  Mgr. 
WIBW   &  WIBW-TV  in  Topeka 

KCKN  in  Kansas  City 
Rep:  Capper  Publications,  Inc. 


In  addition,  a  new  show,  sponsored 
h\  \utrilite,  will  occupy  55  minutes 
of  Monitor  (5:05-6:00  p.m.  I  on  Sun- 
day afternoons  starting  6  September. 
Not  only  is  Nutrilite  going  against  the 
trend  by  sponsoring  a  show  all  by  it- 
self (Woolworth  has  already  gone 
against  the  trend  with  its  hour  show 
on  CBS  Radio)  but  it  is  defying  all 
the  smart  boys  by  putting  on  drama. 
The  show  will  feature  Pat  O'Brien  and 
a  script  contest. 

Q.  What's  been  the  trend  in  lis- 
tening to  network  radio,  day  and 
night? 

A.  The  move  away  from  the  eve- 
ning, once-a-week  show  is  more  than 
a  change  in  buying  strategy  as  Niel- 
sen figures  show.  This  type  of  show 
has  suffered  the  greatest  loss  in  audi- 
ence. During  the  first  week  in  April 
1954.  the  evening,  once-a-week  show 
averaged  1,959.000  homes.  During  the 
first  week  in  April  1955.  the  average 
was  1.146,000  homes.  (This  decline  is 
partly  accounted  for  by  the  dropping 
of  some  top-rated  once-a-week  shows.  I 
The  da\time  and  nighttime  strips 
have  held  up  much  better,  though  they 
still  show  average  declines  in  audi- 
ences. For  the  same  April  weeks  in 
1954  and   1955.   respectively,  the  eve- 


WFAS 

WW  laflM    WITIT  rT5:  50.000 

WATTS    REACHES    OVER    814.000 
RADIO   HOMES! 


WEAS 


REGULARLY 
DRAWS   MAIL  FROM   5   OF  THE   MOST 
IMPORTANT    SOUTHERN    STATES ! 


WEAS 


HAS 

COMPLETE    SATURATION    THROUGH- 
OUT  THE   NORTH   GEORGIA  "BROILER 
CENTER  OF  THE   WORLD,  AS  WELL 
AS  THE   LUCRATIVE   PEACH   AND 
CATTLE    RAISING    AREAS. 


WEAS 


178 


BY   JUDICIOUS   USE 

OF    COUNTRY    AND    GOSPEL    MUSIC 

PROGRAMMING,    HAS    BECOME    THE 

"FAMILY'S    FAVORITE    STATION". 


WEAS 

50,000  WATTS 
1010  K.c.  DECATUR,  CA. 


CALL  STARS  NATIONAL 
Chicago  —  New  York  —   Los  Angeles 


N  i  Mi  <•*  I.     I  mil, i 


ning  multi-weekl)  Bhows  have  dropped 
from  1,026,000  to  825,000  homes  on 
the  average  while  weekday  daytime 
~h< >w -  dropped  from  1,679,000  i"  1.- 
167,000  homes.  During  the  12-month 
period  these  figures  span,  daytime 
shows  passed  nighttime  once-a-week 
- 1 1  <  >  w  —  as  ii>|i  audience-grabbers. 

I  hese  daytime  averages  hide  the  fa<  i 
thai  in  Borne  cases  L955  Nielsen  audi- 
ences are  greatei  than  the  yeai  before. 
For  example  CBS  Radio  points  oul 
that  mosl  of  the  leading  Boapers  are 
topping  theii  1954  audiences  tlii-  year, 
according  to  the  second  Vpril  reports. 
lor  example,  Guiding  Light  went  from 
2,006,000  to  2,476,000  homes,  Young 
Dr.  Mdone  from  1,446,000  to  2,385,- 
000  homes. 

Costs  sincl   r;il cvs 


Q.  How  do  network  radio  costs 
compare  with  tv  networks? 
A.  \  recent  Nielsen  calculation 
Bhowed  the  following  comparisons  in 
terms  oi  cost-per-1,000  homes  ]»'t  com- 
mercial minute: 

Average  daytime  costs:  radio,  $.79; 
tv,  11.47. 

Average     nighttime     costs:     radio 
12.26;  tv,  12.71. 

Q.  Have  network  radio  costs 
been  keeping  in  line  with  reduced 
audiences? 

A.  \  recent  Btud)  bj  NBC  illustrates 
how  changing  show  formats  and  lower 
time  costs  during  the  past  two  seasons 
have  brought  network  radio  down  to 
economical  levels. 

The  NBC  -iu<l\    deals  with   Fibber 
WcGee  and   Mollv.  which  had  lieen  a 


"I'll  take  the  advice  of  KRIZ  Phoe- 
nix today  and  try  your  scrambled 
brains." 

11   JULY   1955 


lialf-houi  one  e-a-week  show  through 
the  1952  >3  season  and  then  <  hanged 
to  a  -\i ip.  I'll,  figures  covei  1946  un- 
til tin-  present.  I  <■  illustrate  the  <  "»t 
trend  in  terms  oJ  "real"  dollars,  the 
cost-per-1,000  figures  have  been 
weighted  a. .  ording  to  the  redui  ed 
pun  basing  powei  "I  tin-  dollai .  h hich 
declined  more  than  25*  i  during  the 
past  nine  years.  In  ordei  to  compare 
the  old  formal  with  the  new,  the  rat- 
ings foi  the  -iii|>  have  been  calculated 
in  terms  of  cumulative  audience  ovei 
three  broadcasts. 

I  fere  a    h  hat    happened   during    the 
nine-year  period: 


I  lir      I  all 

■  i  from  I  1 ,696,001 >  h 

to   '■  ;i. total  <  ..-i  oi  tl 

also  da  lined 

pei  1,000   m  !    in 

1946  and  onl)  three  •  ents  more  in 
19  '  >.  Howevei .  in  terms  "i  the  n  al 
pun  basing    powei    ■  <!    the   dollar,   the 

■  osl  per-1,1 in  1955 

OI    66    less  than   in    1946 


Q.      Will    network    radio    rates    be 
changed  this  fall? 
A.      I  he    i  at    cards    oi     di    the   net- 
works except    \l!<    have  been  01   w ill 


NOW!  —  A   Second   Printing 


32  TELEVISION  TALKS" 

transcribed  from  the 

BMI  TV  CLINICS -1954 


Combines  the  knowledge  and 
experiences  of  32   TV   leaders 
in  every  phase  of  TV 
programming  and  production 
.  .  .  factual,  informative  and 
down-to-earth  talks  by  men 
who  have  been  in  the 
industry  from  the  ground  up. 


Published  by  BMI  at  $7  and 
made  available  as  an  industry 
service  at  the  cost  of  transcribing 
and   printing  —  $4.20   post   paid. 


"*.'i2  Television  Talk-"  i«  an  entirely 
fresh  and  stimulating  report  of  the 
BSD  TV  Clinic  sessions  conducted  in 
New  ^  ork.  Chicago  and  Los  kngeles 
during  1954  ...  a  new  anil  up-to-date 
hook  which  follow*  up  "Tv.  enty-Two 
TV  Talks."  published  in  1*>".2. 
•'How  to  do  it"  i-  the  theme  of  "32  T\ 
Talk*."*  with  complete  data  on  -nrh 
>ital    topics    as:    film    buy  hip   and   film 


programming  .  .  ■  nan  and  tpedal 
event*  .  .  .  lui^t-  in  production  .  .  . 
educational  and  commercial  program* 
ming  .  .  .  Ion  coal  production  ■  ■  .  I<»  ul 
programming  .  ■  ■  promotion  and  pao 
H,  relation*  .  .  .  idea*  and  imagination 
,  . .  as  well  a-  doaeni  "i  other  •'--<  ntiaJ 
elements   in    I  \  ■ 

In  addition  to  the  *2  to  Ik-,  the  honk 
includes  transcripts  of  the  <.•!  I  STION 
and    \\s\M  H    periods  of  the  Clinics. 


(If  you  attended  one  «/  the  BMl-T)    (  Unit*  you  only  heard  about        of  the  t«lk-) 


Broadcast  Music,  Inc. 

589     FIFTH     AVENUE,    NEW    YORK     17,    N.Y. 

NEW    YORK     •     CHICAGO     •     HOLLYWOOD     •     TORONTO     •     MONTREAL 


179 


Network  radio 


be  changed  tin-  summer.  At  least  one 
card  v\  ill  involve  lower  nighttime  costs. 

I'art  of  the  reason  for  the  changes  is 
I  In  desire  of  the  networks  to  simplify 
their  rate  cards,  which  had  become  so 
complicated  that  onl\  experts  could 
understand  them. 

What  had  been  happening  was  this: 
l>\  leaving  gross  rates  unchanged  and 
setting  up  all  kinds  of  discount  for- 
mulae tor  various  segments  of  the  day, 
the  networks  had  been  quietly  moving 
toward  more  or  less  a  single  rate  for 
day  and  night.  However,  it  was  only 
apparent  when  specific  night  and  night 
buys  were  worked  out  mathematically. 
The  new  cards  will  formalize  the  -in- 
gle rate,  though  this  does  not  mean  in 
all  cases  that  actual  dollar  cost  for 
equal-sized  shows  will  be  identical 
morning,  noon  and  night.  For  exam- 
ple, morning  time  will  remain  premium 
time  in  some  cases. 


Q.  What  specific  changes  will  be 
made  in  the  rate  cards? 

A.  ABC  was  first  to  publish  a  sin- 
gle-rate card.  It  was  put  out  last  Oc- 
tober. Though  Mutual  had  been  mull- 
ing over  a  single-rate  card  for  more 
than  a  year,  it  was  not  published  un- 
til less  than  two  weeks  ago  ( 1  July  I . 
The  ABC  card  provided  for  a  single 
gross  rate,  but  varied  weekly  dollar 
volume  discounts  going  up  to  30%  in 
the  morning,  42 %  in  the  afternoon 
and  36' £  in  the  evening  with  maxi- 
mum annual  discounts  reaching,  re- 
spectively, 43,  54  and  45' <  . 

The  Mutual  rate  card  change  is  the 
most  drastic  of  all  the  networks.    It  is 


completely  new  and  at  Mutual  is  con- 
sidered a  thing  of  beauty  in  its  sim- 
plicity.  It  not  onl)  provides  for  a  sin- 
gle gross  rate  but  also  for  a  single 
discount  schedule  from  6:00  a.m.  to 
midnight  I  nighttime  costs  will  be 
slightly  lower  since  Mutual"*  full  nel- 
u  oik  is  34  stations  smaller  after  dark  I . 
The  basic  gross  rate  lone-time,  one- 
hour  I  is  around  $14,000.  Discounts 
are  figured  on  a  weeklv  dollar  volume 
basis,  which  is  the  standard  method 
on  networks  these  davs.  These  dis- 
counts start  at  20'  <  for  billings  of 
more  than  $2,000  and  go  up  to  40', 
for  billings  of  823.000  or  more  week- 
ly. There  is  an  annual  rebate  of  71  •_>' < 
for  52-week  clients  and  an  over-all  dis- 
count I  in  lieu  of  weekly  discounts  and 
annual  rebate)  of  47'  ■/ <  for  spend- 
ing of  more  than  $1.2  million  during 
a  year's  time. 

The  net  effect  of  these  rates,  which 
are  for  standard  buys  and  do  not  ap- 
ply to  participation  package  prices  or 
lun-of-schedule  purchases,  provides  for 
reduction  in  nighttime  costs  of  from 
about  10  to  30'/?  compared  with  the 
old  rate  card.  Daytime  is  about  the 
same  cost  as  before. 

Mutual  also  set  up  a  schedule  in  its 
new  rate  card  for  the  various-sized  an- 
nouncements in  its  participation  shows. 
These  are.  as  mentioned  previously, 
one-minute,  45-second.  40-second,  30- 
second,  20-second  and  six-second  bill- 
boards. In  the  past,  only  minutes 
were  available  on  participation  shows. 
These  minutes  included  opening  and 
closing  billboards  and  went  as  low  as 
$1,500  per  announcement.  In  the  new 
schedule,   minutes   and   billboards   are 


separated.  1  hat  is.  an  advertiser  can 
bin  a  minute  without  buying  a  bill- 
board. With  maximum  discounts,  these 
minutes  are  as  cheap  as  $1,000  now. 
and  with  two  billboards  the  price,  at 
maximum  discounts,  comes  to  $1,420. 
Depending  on  both  frequency  per 
week  and  number  per  year  the  partici- 
pation announcement  schedule  has  the 
following  maximums  and  minimums: 
one-minute  $1,500  to  $1,000  each: 
45-second-  $1,200  to  $800;  40-second 
—$1,100  to  S750:  30-second— $900  to 
-COD:  20-second— 8750  to  $450:  bill- 
boards (available  onlv  in  conjunction 
with  the  purchase  of  announcements  in 
participation  showsi — 8330  to  $210. 
The  rate  for  minute  announcements  on 
the  five-minute  run-of-schedule  shows 
starts  at  $975  and  goes  down  to  8625. 
In  all  cases  the  maximum  discounts 
are  given  for  buys  of  at  least  260  an- 
nouncements running  at  the  rate  of  10 
or  more  a  week  within  52  weeks. 

Mutual's  new  gross  rates  are  actual- 
ly the  regular  daytime  rates  now  ap- 
plied to  nighttime.  This  means  that 
the  nighttime  gross  was  brought  down 
50%.  However,  this  had  practical!) 
been  in  effect  previously  since  Mutual  s 
old  rate  card  provided  for  a  fiat  night- 
time reduction  of  5(Ky  for  stations 
in  tv  markets. 

CBS  is  going  to  a  single  growth  rate 
card.  Actual  cost  to  advertisers  will 
remain  the  same  with  morning  and 
night  rates  equal,  afternoon  a  little 
less.  Weekend  rates  will  be  raised 
slightly,  however.  NBC  is  expected,  as 
in  the  past,  to  make  rate  changes  com- 
petitive with  CBS.  •  •  • 


WMGY  COVERS  AND  SELLS 
CENTRAL  &  SOUTHERN  ALABAMA 

with   Hillhilly — News — Sports — Pop — Race   Programing 


Featuring 


"Uncle  Bob  Helton" 
Dean  of  Alabama's  D.J.'s 

Red  Ryan  - 

9    years     Slate    Capitol 

newscaster 


Chuck  Elliott  as 

"Charlie   the   Square" 
7    year    veteran    with    a 
huge   loyal    following 

Chucks — Atomic    Boogie 
Rhythm  &  Blues 


WMGY 


MONTGOMERY, 
ALABAMA 


elear  Channel  800  ke — 1000  watts 

Another  Independent 
Metro-Market  Station 

Thomas  W.  Sewell,  Cen.  Mgr.,  Rep.  Forjoe,  Inc.,  New  York  City 
Dora  Clayton,  Inc..  Atlanta 


180 


SPONSOR 


only  a  combination 
of  stations  can  cover 
Georgia's  major  markets 

THE  GEORGIA  TRIO 


WAGA     WMAZ     WTOC 


Atlanta 

Macon 

Savannah 

5000W.  590KC 

10,000W.  940KC 

5000W.  1290KC 

CBS  Radio 

CBS  Radio 

CBS  Radio 

The  Trio  offers 

advertisers  at 

one  low  cost: 


concentrated  coverage 

merchandising  assistance 

listener  loyalty  built  by  local  programming 

dealer  loyalties 

in  3  major  markets 


represented  individually  and  as  a  group  by 

iHE    KATZ  AGENCY,  INC.  new  york  •  Chicago  •  Detroit  •  Atlanta  •  Dallas 

KANSAS  CITY  •  LOS  ANGELES  •  SAX    FRANCISCO 


11   JULY   1955 


181 


"My  Ideal  Rep" 

.»>.  JIM  LUCE  of 

\  w  \\  n  n    i  BOMPSON 


"strives  for  automatic  improve- 

oi  M ,  >  .  1 1 .  ■  i ,  i  ■  •    sch ed 
He  works  with  his  stat  Ions 
i"  Kt\r  in.  as  they 

.   n\  allable." 


"My  Ideal  Rep* 

■ayi  MAC  DUNBAB 

of  TED  BATES 


"delivers  availabilities  promptly 
and  always  Includes  pertinent 
data  such  as  ratings,  costs 
and,  most  Important,  indicates 
premium  rati  s  for  programs 
not  so  listed  in  SRDS." 


I- 


.Wi/  ideal  Rep' 


■ya   ARTHUR  S.  PARDOLL 
of  FOOTE,  CONE  &  BELDING 

"provides  the  necessary 

information  in  his  first  presenta- 
tion  and  eliminates  unessen- 
tial data.    In  the  careful 
preparation  of  his  material, 
he  i  I'ies  to  anticipate  all 
quest  ions." 


•  Hi/  Ideal  It 

says  HALE  BYER! 
BBDO,  MINNF.APJ 


'knows  his  markets,  is  com- 
pletely honest  in  his  presentl| 
tions,  and  doesn't  try  to 
sell  me  a  pig-in-the-poke." 


§MF  IDEAL  REP*9 
ask  any  tap  timebuyer 


The  quotes  on  this  page  might  well 
serve  as  a  standard  of  ethics  and  activ- 
ity for  any  conscientious  national  rep- 
resentative. JEPCO  knows  that  appli- 
cation of  these  yardsticks  comes  close 
to  being  a  guarantee  of  success.  Suc- 
cess for  the  rep,  success  for  the  stations 
represented.  You  can  fully  expect  any 
JEPCO  salesman  to  faithfully  live  up 
to  this  philosophy  of  doing  business. 


John  E.  Pearsan  Cawnpany 

RADIO    AND   TELEVI&IOX    S  7  ATI  0  N    B  E  V  B  E  8  E  N  T  A  TIT  E  8 


NEW    YORK      •     CHICAGO     .      MINNEAPOLIS     •      DALLAS      •      ATLANTA      .      LOS    ANGELES     •      SAN     FRANCISCO 


•* 


'.>Ii/  Ideal  Rep*"  E 


.;,>-    MILDRED    FUTON 
of   McCAN.N-ERICKSON     w' 


"uses  the  valuable  time 

buyer's  office  to  sell  his  stati 

rather  than  to  undersell 

competition.    He  sells  his  i 

tions  honestly,  thereby  a 

the  advertiser  of  sales  rest 

that  match   the  sales  piti 


"My  Ideal  Re 

says  HELEN  THOMA.' 
STREET  &    FINNE1 


"doesn't  forget  the  account 
after  the  contract  is  in.    Ib- 
continues  servicing  the  a 
by  suggesting  improvements 
in  schedule  when  they  become 
available  and  therefore  h.los 
maintain  the  best  possible 
schedules  for  the  client.'' 


"My  Ideal  Rep" 

>a><  BETH  BLACK  of 
HARRY  B.  COHEN 


"knows  his  stations'  program 

He  can  tell  quickly  wheth 

'Aunt  Tillie's  Note  Book'  is  a  k 

show  or  a  cooking  school. 

usually  makes  a  difference 


"My  Ideal  Rep" 

-..*.  I  MET  SLAYBAUGH 
of  TED  BATES 


"shows  ingenuity  in  'digging 

nid  cooperation  in 
working  out'  schedules  that 
meet  my  clients'  requirements. 
He  does  not  merely  submit 
a  cut  and  dried  list  of 
availatilil 


1    ~ 


*IM  "My  ideal  Rep' 

"5?    says  CHUCK  WILDS  of 

«**•»«*    N.  W.  AYER, 

"doesn't  hesitate  to  use  the 
teletype  or  telephone  when  a 
quick  decision  is  needed 
from  a  station." 


"My  Ideal  Rep* 

says  TED  KELLY  of 
McCANN-FRICKSON 


"My  ideal  would  provide  the 
intangible  data  concerning  a 
market  or  station  area  not 
found  in  the  general  statistical 
sources,  i.e.,  would  provide 
data  either  common  to  other 
markets  or  specific  to 
the  market's  makeup.    Such 
information  would  aid  the  buyer 
in  selecting  the  audience 
most  suitable  for  the  product." 


? 


"My  Ideal  Rep 

says  BILL  KENNEDY 
of  TED  BATES 


"gives  me  straight  informa- 
tion on  his  availabilities 
and  his  stations." 


1955  I  III    I  tCTS  B  ISH  S     SECTI01S 


wadio 


NEARLY  46,000,000  HOMES  HAVE 
RADIOS;  TWO-THIRDS  ARE  MULTIPLE-SET 

/'  „•   \  imber 
Q.     How  many  radios  are  there  in  I  ,S.?        1 

Q.    Where  are  radio  >et>  located?  2 

Q.    How  many  anlo  radio*  are  there?  3 

Q.    How  many  homes  doe*  radio  reach  weekly?  5 

Q,    What  does  "out-of-home"  radio  add?  6 

Q.     How   does  radio  compare  to  other  media?  10 

Q.    What   i»  "saturation"  radio?  H 

Q.    How  much  nionry   was  spenl  in  radio?  12 

Reprints  will  be  available  at  30C  each,     tfuantitu   prices  on   request. 
Write  to  Sponsor  Sen-ices.  Inc..    10  E.    Iftth  St..   \etr   York    17.   V   *. 


1.  How  many  radios  (all  types)  are  there  in  the  U.S.  today? 

SOURCES:  NAB  records  for  Jan.   1945  figure;  Jan.  1955  estimate  from   NBC  and  CBS  Radio    research   departments. 

More   than    100%    increase   in   decade 

Total    number    of    radios    in    U.S.    (counting 
those    needing    repair)    has   more   than    dou-  - 

bled  in  decade  between  close  of  WW  II  and 
today,    despite    postwar    growth    of    U.S.   tv. 


59,000,000 


1945 


1955 


2.   Does  radio  set  production  reflect  "post-tv"  listening  habits? 


SOURCE:    RETMA    1947    and    1954    industry    production    figures 
PRODUCTION    BY  TYPES:  HOUSEHOLD  CLOCK 


PORTABLE 


AUTO 


BEFORE  TV:  1947 

70% 

1% 

12% 

17% 

AFTER   TV:    1954 

29% 

18% 

13% 

40% 

Trend  to  "secondary"  auto  sets 

With    much    radio    listening    moving 
from    living    room    to    other 
locations  with   coming  of  tv,  set 
production  has  shifted   strongly 
to     "clock,"     "auto"     types. 


3.    How  many  U.S.  homes  today  have  one  or  more  radios? 


SOURCES:   NBC  and  CBS  Radio  research  depts.   estimate   for   January   1955 


Homes  with  one  or  more  radios 


96.3%    of   U.S.   homes   have    radio 

Radio  has  the  widest  penetration  of  any 
mass  communications  medium.  Joint  net- 
work estimate  is  based  on  Polrtr-ARF 
ownership    against    updated     Census     base. 


Homes  with  no  radios 


ii   'A  V  '<  it        Pflvlvv 


page  1 


4.  What  percent  of  radio  homes  now  have  two  or  more  radios? 

SOURCE        Njtionjl    Survey   of    R.nlio    jnd    T.  UviMon    Sell        Mjy    1 95-t    by    Alfred    Politz    for    ARF 


33.8',    have 
only    one    jet 


3?.7'r     have 
two    jets 


33. 5' (    have  three 
or  more  receivers 


I'ni.-lliir  il-     .,,,■     '•lillllli 

Key    to       diffused'      listening    to 
radio    in    many    different    locations 
is    found     in     preponderance 
of    multi-set    radio    homes.     Ac- 
cording   to    nationwide    study    by 
Politi    for    Advertising    Research 
Foundation,    two    cut   of   every 
three    homes   has   at   least    two 
radio    receivers    in    working    order. 


5.  Where  are  U.S.  radios  located   (in  and  out  of  homes)  ? 


SOURCE:   "National   Survey  of   Radio  and  Television 
Sets."   May   1954   by  Alfred   Politz   tor  ARF 


70' »     of    radio*    arc    within    hoino«> 

There  are  more  radios  in  U.S.  autos  today 
than  there  are  in  the  living  room;  there 
are  almost  as  many  in  bedrooms,  or  in 
kitchens  and  dining  rooms,  according  to  '54 
study  by  Politi  for  Advertising  Research 
Foundation.  Main  reason  for  "scattering" 
of    radio    receivers:    coming    of    U.S.    video. 


Other 


Autos 


6.   How  does  the  total  number  of  radio  sets  compare  with  tv  set  total? 


SOURCE:   NBC   Radio  and  Tv  Research  departments.    Radio:  (an.   '55;  Tv:   |une   '55 


Radio:    132,400,000   sets 


Tv:  36,200,000  sets 


Radios  outnumber  t\   three-to-one 

Unlike  radio,  tv  is  a  "living  room" 
air  medium.  Radios  are  distributed 
(see   chart   above)    in    multi-set   homes. 


MB!8    BASICS  I  rte 3 


■ 


7.   How  many  cars  in  the  U.S.  are  radio  equipped  ? 

SOURCES:   1946  figure  from   NAB.   for  January;    1955   figure   from   Crowell-Collier   annual   "Automotive   Survey." 


Car   radio*    have   quadrupled 

American  families  own  more  car 
radios  than  there  were  radio 
homes  just  15  years  ago.  Number 
of  car  radios  approaches  the 
total  number  of  television  homes. 


7,500,000 


1946 


8.    Do  owners  listen?    What  percent  of  cars  have  radios? 

SOURCES:    (A)    Advertest   Research   "Do   they   listen?"   study   for   CBS    Radio,    November    1954.     (Bl    Crowell-Collier    "Automotive    Survey,"    1954 


A.    Car  radio   listening  to   programs,   commercials 


THE   QUESTIONS: 

"Do    you    have    a    radio    in    working    order    installed 
•*■  •      in    your    automobile?" 

THE   ANSWERS: 

"1         Of    the    344    cars    interviewed,    77%    had 
■*-*      working   car    radios. 

s\        "Did   you   happen   to   listen    to   any   parts   of   the    "Jack 
^'      Benny"    (or   "Amos  'n'   Andy"   program   tonight? 

sy        The    "|ack    Benny"    and    "Amos    V    Andy"    programs 
^*      had  an   average   rating  in   the   test  of  23.1%. 

O        "Can   you   tell   me   as   much   as  you   remember   about 
"•      the   advertising   which   was   presented   on   either 
program    this    evening?" 

o        Of  all    those    tuned    to   "|ack    Benny"    or    "Amos    V 
**•      Andy"    shows,    three-quarters    (75.4%)     could    repeat 
substantial    portions    of    commercials. 

B.    Car  radio  ownership,  by  model  years  and  income  groups 


SPECIAL    EQUIPMENT 
ON   CARS  NOW 
OWNED 

TOTAL  CARS  -  By  YEAR  MODEL 

BY   INCOME   GROUPS 

Cars 

Total 

% 

1953- 
1954* 

% 

1952 

% 

1950- 
1951 

% 

1948- 
1949 

% 

1946- 
1947 

% 

Before 

1946  1 
% 

$7000 

or  more 

% 

$5000- 

$6999 

% 

$4000- 
$4999 

% 

$3000- 
$3999 

% 

$2000- 
$2999 

% 

Under 
$2000 

% 

Heater 

94 

96 

95 

98 

96 

93 

86 

96 

95 

95 

96 

91 

89 

Radio 

75 

78 

78 

77 

82 

78 

56 

84 

77 

77 

75 

67 

66 

Seat  Covers 
Turn  Indicators 
Backup  Light 
Automatic  Transmission 
Power  Brakes 
Power  Steering 

68 
56 
37 
29 
6 
5 

41 
94 
57 
50 
14 
14 

62 
87 
55 
52 
11 
10 

76 
62 
36 
36 
4 
3 

81 
42 
36 
18 
2 
1 

78 
28 
22 
12 

3 

*  * 

71 

14 

12 

5 

2 

2 

57 
81 
55 
50 
10 
11 

65 
64 
42 
37 

4 
4 

70 
53 
32 
26 
5 
5 

71 
51 
31 
22 
6 
4 

75 
41 
29 
18 
6 
4 

77 
29 
24 
15 
4 
3 

{';  '/-.  ■:>  i  U     0  'A  !>  \  I  ::>       page  3 


lived   in   OMAHA 


vou'd   listen  to 


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for  MUSIC  you  like 

old — new- 
mood — blue 
semi-classic  too 

you'd  listen  to  C20Q& 


for  NEWS  you  like 

5  minutes  of  fresh 
news  reports  on  the 
hour  and  half-hour 

you'd  listen  to  C20QH 


for  SPORTS  you  like 

EXCLUSIVE 

voice  of 

OMAHA  CARDINALS 

you'd  listen  to  [3000 


for  PERSONALITIES  you  like 

who  love  their 
listeners  more 
than  themselves 
you'd  listen  to  C20DH 


DIAL 


.  for  RESULTS  you  want 

BUY 

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COMING    SOON  I 


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A   \7   C   D  V        If    hi   ft   H   C    I  Uf  New   York      Chicago      Los   Angeles 

nlLl\rl\llVL/LL  11   V*        San    Francisco         Dallas         Atlanta 


11   JULY  1955 


187 


9.    How  many  portable  radios  are  there  in  this  country? 

SOURCES:    SPONSOR   estimate  based  on   RETMA   data;   NBC   Radio   Research   Oept. 


1946 


1,500,000 


1955 


4,800,000 


Portable* :    one    in     10    homo 

Production  of  portable  radios, 
both  "personat"  and  battery-a.c. 
types,  has  boomed  in  past  decade, 
now  amounts  to  over  million  a 
year.    These   figures  are  set  totals. 


10.   What  is  the  ownership  status  in  U.S.  homes  of  ALL  receivers? 

SOURCE:   "National   Survey  of   Radio  and   Television   Sets,"    May   1954   by  Alfred   Politz    for    ARF;    updated    household    figures    from    NBC    and    CBS    Radio    Research 

Most  households  have  radios,  or  radio-tv;  few  tv-only 


TOTAL  NUMBER  OF  U.S.  HOUSEHOLDS 
HOUSEHOLDS  WITH  RADIO,  AUTO  RADIO  AND  TV 
AUTO  RADIO,  TV  BUT  NO  HOUSEHOLD  RADIOS 
HOUSEHOLDS  WITH  RADIO,  AUTO  RADIO,  NO  TV 
HOUSEHOLDS  WITH  RADIO,  TV,  NO  AUTO  RADIO 
HOUSEHOLD  RADIO (S)  ONLY 
AUTOMOBILE  RADIO  ONLY 
TELEVISION  SET  ONLY 
NO  HOUSEHOLD  RADIO,  AUTO  RADIO,  TV  SET 


% 
100.0 


33.1 

13.4 

21.8 

1.5 

24.2 

0.7 

1.7 

3.6 


Number 
46,600,000 


15,400,000 

6,250,000 

10,150,000 

700,000 

11,275,000 

326.000 

792,500 

1,675,000 


RADIO  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES  TODAY: 


Chart  above  will  show  admen  at  a  glance  how  deeply  radio 
penetrates  into  U.S.  households.  Homes  without  one  or 
more  radio  receivers,  in  or  out  of  home  itself,  are  a  rarity 
in  the  average  community.  On  the  other  hand,  less  than 
2' '(  of  nation's  homes  are  "television-only''  households. 
Politz  study  for  ARF  used  a  stringent  definition  of  "sets 
in  working  order"  in  making  its  nationwide  study  of  a 
cross-section  of  some  12,000  U.S.  homes  in  all  areas  and 
income  brackets.  Interviewing  was  done  on  a  personal 
basis,  between  3  May  and  28  May  1954. 

As  charts  in  pages  to  follow  will  show,  the  effect  of  tv 
on  most  radio-tv  households  has  been  to  "disperse"  radio 
listening  to  locations  other  than  the  living  room,  and  to 


make  radio  a  "companion'"  medium  that  follows  listeners 
around  the  house  and  out  of  home  as  thev  go  about  their 
daily  living  and  working  routines.  Same  trend  also  in- 
creases greatly  the  complexity  of  proper  measurement  of 
size  of  radio  program  audiences,  with  much  of  audience 
out  of  reach  of  some  forms  of  radio  audience  measurement. 
Over-all  trend  indicated  in  radio  ownership  and  set  re- 
tailing surveys  is  that  radio  will  continue  to  grow  in  the 
paths  of  "secondary  sets"  (clock  radios,  portables,  small 
table  receivers )  and.  to  some  extent,  with  fancy  "hi-fi 
radio-phonograph  sets  in  homes.  Out-of-home.  the  trend  is 
definitely  on  toward  auto  radios,  which  are  actually  selling 
faster  than  tv  receivers  in  most  of  the  major  I  .S.  markets. 


Just  the  facts,  sir 


That's  what  you  want. 


And  that's  what  you'll  get  in  these  two  new  Market  Data  Folders  — 
one  for  WFAA  -  570,  one  for  WFAA  -  820. 

They're  just  off  the  press  and  contain  the  most  complete 
information  available  about  Texas'  Dallas-Fort  Worth  area. 

You'll  find: 

*  Coverage  data,  county  by  county 

*  Audience  figures,  by  NCS  market  areas 

*  Market  data  for  the  coverage  area 

*  Population  and  home-ownership  figures 

*  Farm  market  and  income 

*  Retail  sales  and  other  statistics 

These  folders  bring  into  sharp  focus  the  facts  about  the  biggest  market  in  the 

biggest  state  in  the  nation.  They're  part  of  WFAA's  client-service  program  planned  to  make 

your  advertising  on  this  station  effective  and  profitable. 

For  the  facts,  write  for  these  NEW  Market  Data  Folders.  They're  yours  for  the  asking. 


Also  available  toon 

North  Texas  Radio  Audience 

A  study  in  radio  listcninc 

by  Or.   Forrest  Whan 

Kansas  State  College 


A  Clear  Channel  Service  of  the  Dallas  Morning  News 


WRA 


Alex   Keese,   Manager 

Geo.   Utley,  Commercial  Manager 

Edward   Petry  &  Co.,  Inc.,  Representative 


NBC 


ABC 


TON 


11   JULY  1955 


189 


ia  listening  habits 


1.    How  does  daily  radio  listening  in  homes  compare  with  "pre-tv"? 

SOURCE:   A.   C.    Nielsen   NRI,   first   six   months   each   year;    seven-day   averages   for    nighttime   and   afternoon    periods.     1946    radio    homes:    34,000,000. 
1954:   46,646,000   homes.     Prepared    by   ABC    Radio 

Number  of  homes   using  radio    (000)* 


11,526 


7,344  8,350 


7,854  7,883 


1946  1954 

10  a.m. -Noon 


1946  1954 

Noon-6  p.m. 


1946  1954 

6-11  p.m. 


*In  the   morning,   14%   more  homes  are   tuning   radio   during   the  the  number  of  homes  liming  radio  within  the  home  made  a  notice- 

avera'ge   minute    than    did    in    1946.    Afternoon   radio,   in   terms   of  able    decline.     These    levels    are    general,    however.     Careful    time- 

listening  homes,  is  slightly  ahead  of  1946  level.    Only  at  night  has  buying    will    often     produce    nighttime    buys    that    top    daytime. 


2.  What  is  the  size  of  "weekly  cumulative"  home  audience  of  radio? 

SOURCE:   A.   C.   Nielsen    NRI,   spring   1955 


MORNING 
(6  AM-NOON) 


During  average  week,  nine  out  of  10  homes  have  dialed  radio 

HOMES   REACHED  AVG.    HRS.    LISTENED 

%  TOTAL  HOMES   000  PER  HOME  PER  WEEK 

ALL  HOMES  77.8  35,678 7:02 

TV  HOMES  -  75.4 24,580..   6:30 

RADIO  ONLY  83.7 ...11.098 8:17 


AFTERNOON 
(NOON-6  PM) 


ALL  HOMES 

TV  HOMES  . 
RADIO  ONLY 


79.0  36,217  7:35 

.  .75.1  .        24,483  ....  6:20 

.88.5...  11,734  _.        .......10:12 


NIGHT 
6   PM-MID) 


ALL  HOMES  70.0.  32.116  6:16 

TV  HOMES  .  62.4  ...  20,342..    3:42 

RADIO  ONLY  88.8 _11,774 10:43 


total  day  {    ALL  HOMES  90.6%  41,527  17:32 


page  5 


your  personal  radio  salesman  in  Washington 


B<    innii      fulj   1 .  U  Ro     ■••■  ill 
l>i  ing  In-  pei  sonal  tout : 
new  eai ly ■morning  radio  iho* 
and  ii-  -  onu  ier<  H<        I 

I  imekeepa     on  W  I'1 
Monday  through  I  i  idaj  and 
6:15-8  00  Satui  d  >\  morning 

\l  i-  one  "l  the  most  phenomenally 
successful  disc  jockeys  in  th<-  I 
.  .  .  and  for  vei  y  good  reasons. 
I  Ii-  entertainment  Jut-  thai 
personal  tow  h.   \l  has  .i  knai  k  of 
selecting  the  liits  from  the  current 
releases  ami  picking  everybody's 
favorite  old  timers.  And  as  "Yom 
Timekeeper"  he  delivers  a  smooth. 
easy  blend  of  headline  news,  time 
checks,  weather  reports  ami  sportfl 
that's  just  right  for  the  early 
morning.  The  commercials  get 
the  same  treatment.  Al  uses  sound 
effects,  recorded  excerpt-  and 
several  different  voices  to  make 
commercials  a  joy  to  hear  and  a 
goldmine  to  sponsors. 

For  years  national  advertisers  such 
as  Wildroot  Hair  Tonic,  Pall  Mall 
Cigarettes,  and  Fels  Naptha  have 
been  building  their  spot  radio 
schedules  in  Baltimore  around 
Al  Ross.  Now  if  you  want  a  personal 
representative  in  Washington  to 
carry  your  story  home  to  America's 
richest  mass  market.  Al  Ross 
is  your  man.  Call  your  NBC 
Spot  Sales  representative  or 


WRC  m  RADIO 


IN  WASHINGTON 

represented  by  NBC  SPOT  SALES 


3.  How  much  does  "out-of-home"  audience  add  to  "in-home"  radio? 

SOURCE:  The   Pulse,   Inc.,  winter   1955.     Markets  are  those  in  which  Pulse  conducts    monthly   o-o-h    studies 


'Out-of-honie"   listening  adds  "bonus"  of  nearly  22% 


In-home1      +   Out-of-home" 


Atlanta 

17.8 

Baltimore 

16.3 

Birmingham 

19.4 

Boston 

19.2 

Buffalo 

17.4 

Chicago 

18.6 

Cincinnati 

16.4 

Detroit 

16.9 

Houston 

19.7 

Kansas  City 

18.1 

Los  Angeles 

19.4 

Memphis 

21.6 

Miami 

21.0 

Milwaukee 

17.2 

Minn.-St.  Paul 

18.3 

New  Orleans 

19.3 

New  York 

18.7 

Philadelphia 

15.4 

Pittsburgh 

18.8 

Portland,  Ore. 

23.6 

Richmond 

17.2 

San  Diego 

18.6 

San  Francisco 

20.2 

St.  Louis 

17.5 

Seattle 

19.4 

Wash.,  D.  C. 

18.4 

AVERAGE 

This  plus 


26  markets   18.5 


21.6% 


JAverage  quarter-hour  sets-in-use  of  in-home  radio  listening.  ?Aver- 
age  quarter-hour  sel-in-use  of  out-of-home  radio  listening.  3The 
percent   of  listening   added   by   out-of-home.     (This   is   derived   by 


calculating  the  ritio  of  out-of-home  to  in-home  listening.)  All  fig- 
ures in  this  chart  cover  6  a.m.  through  midnight,  Sunday  through 
Saturday.     Out-of-home    dialing    is    done    most!)     in    automobiles. 


8  &  ft  f  ft      '</.'!■'■:'.?■  '■:■ 


page  6 


IN  INLAND  CALIFORNIA  iand  western  nevadai 


RAD  I  O 


These  four  inland  radio  stations,  purchased  as  a  unit,  give  you 
more  listeners  than  any  competitive  combination  of  local  stations 
.  .  .  and  at  the  lowest  cost  per  thousand!    (SAMS  and  SR&D) 

In  this  mountain-isolated  market,  the  Beeline  serves  an  area 
with  over  2  million  people  and  3V4  billion  in  spendable  income. 

(1955  Consumer  Markets) 


KOH  O  RENO 

KFBK  O  SACRAMENTO 


KMJ  O  FRESNO 

)  \ 

KERN   O  BAKERSFIELD 


/HcCiatciuf  ^ficadccLstiAA^  C&topou*Af 


SACRAMENTO,    CALIFORNIA  •  Paul   H.   Raymer   Co.,   National    Representative 
11   JULY   1955 


193 


4.   How  does  radio's  total  audience  vary  during  day? 


SOURCE:    "Word    Daily    Living    Habits    Survey"    for    MBS.    fall    1954 


Radio's 

TOTAL 

AUDIENt 

MORNING                       AFTERNOON 

E  V 

E  N  1 

N  G 

J 

J 

,  .< 

j 

W^ 

:e 

W 

Millions 
of  Peopi 

e 

H 

— 

-■J 

- 

|-" 

1 

1>- 

KEY 

_ 

_ 

_ 

. 

m 

1  ^_ 

Total    Listening 

■ 

In  Home 
Listening 

- 

e- 

9   10      10  1)     11-12             12  1       12        2   3        3  4       4-5        St.             6  7        7-8        8  9       9  10      10  -1 

^ir 

\\  an  I  stud)  measures  both  in-home  and  out-of-home  radio 
radio  audience  b\  millions  of  individuals  throughout  day, 
as  shown  in  chart  of  "total  audience'"  above.  Peak  of  "to- 
tal"' listening  comes  in  late  mornings  (10-11  a.m.)  and  in 
early  evening   (6-7  p.m.).    The  $150,000  study  utilized  a 


sample  of  some  7.000  households,  employing  a  diary  tech- 
nique to  record  radio  listening  as  it  shifts  I  see  chart 
below)  around  the  house,  and  out  of  home.  Complete 
study  for  MBS  gives  listening  totals  by  quarter-hours  for 
each  day  of  the  week.    Full  study   is  available  to  admen. 


5.   How  does  location  of  "in-home"  audience  vary,  hour-by-hour? 


SOURCE:    "Ward    Daily    Living    Habits    Survey"    for    MBS,    fall    1954 


DISTRIBUTION    OF     LISTENING     - 

®                      © 

AVERAGE    QUARTER    HOUR 

©              o   ® 

MORNING 

349 

406                                                                 9$ 

9  AM-12  N 

6-11  PM 


KEY           (  A  :    Living  room        %jM    Bedroom          C       Kitchen  %*M    Other  room  in  home        (  E  )    Other  place  outside  home 

Radio   follows   the  listener   around   the   house   today:    no  kitchens  and  bedrooms.    In  the  afternoon, 

longer  must  he  trek  into  the  living  room.    As  Ward  <  hart  similar,  with  out-of-home  radio   I  mostly  in 

for  MBS  shows,  half  of  morning  radio  is  listened   to   in  ing  a  major  factor.    Only  at  night  does  liv 


"THK^-J 


the  pattern  is 
autos  I  becom- 
ing room  lead. 


P  h  '■'■  ':  fl       R  A  ?  !  f*  <? 

n  n  u  i  %i     g  «  ii'4 


page  7 


WTIC 


...By  Every  Measurement 
A  GREAT  RADIO  STATION 


Measure  of  a  Great 

Radio  Station 


REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY 
THE   HENRY   I.  CHRISTAL  CO.,   INC, 


NEW     YORK. 


.BOSTON. 


CHICAGO 


DETROIT. 


11   JULY  1955 


SAM      FRANCISCO 

195 


6.  Where  does  "out-of-home"  listening  take  place? 

SOURCE:   The   Pulse,    Inc.    surveys   in   August    1953   and    November    1954 

Location  shifts  to  auto-,   portables  in  summer 


Location  of 
'out-of-home"    .,//«! 
listening 


Auto 

Summer  '53 
61.8% 

Winter  '54 
54.8% 

Work 

25.5% 

29.4% 

Visiting 

14.1% 

16.8% 

Portables 

5.0% 

0.9% 

Restaurants 

3.9% 

3.5% 

Retail  shops 

6.3% 

10.0% 

Schools,  etc. 

1.0% 

1.6% 

117.6%* 

117.0%* 

*multiple   responses 


7.    How  does  "auto  audience"  size  vary,  hour-by-hour? 


SOURCE:    "Ward    Daily    Living    Habits   Survey"    for   MBS,    fall    1954 


MORNING  AFTERNOON 


. 


EVENING 


^% 


Millions 

of 

People 

AWAY 

FROM 

HOME 

m 

AUTOMOBILES 


9  10      10-11      11   12  12   1       1-2        2  3        3  4       4-5        5-6  6  7        II       8  9       9  10      10-11 


The  U.S.  is  the  world's  most  auto-minded  nation.  And, 
with  TV,  of  the  cars  equipped  with  radios,  the  radio 
audience  on  wheels  is  sizable.  Ward  chart  above  shows 
how  this  listening  peaks  in  the  morning,  and  rises  again 
to  a  high  point  in  the  afternoons,  between  4  and  5  p.m.. 


when  some  nine  million  listeners  on  the  average  are 
dialing  radio  in  cars  all  over  the  United  States.  Nielsen 
reports,  meanwhile,  that  car  radio  listening  has  as  high 
as  3.4  listeners  per  set.  and  that  this  out-of-home  listen- 
ins    can    add    an    additional    one-third    to    home    tuning. 


B  A 0 ! 0    BASICS     w«  « 


It  Happens  Every  Day.. .Millions  Of  Times 


Yep — the  family  goes  to  market  in  Hometown  and 
Rural  America  and  they  really  "live  it  up."  Clean- 
ing tissue,  automobile  wax,  hamburger  and  tender- 
loin, toothpaste  and  toiletries.  You  name  it  .  .  . 
they've  got  it  at  home  and  they  buy  it  in  huge 
quantities.  Here  is  a  rich  and  responsive  market 
better  and  more  effectively  covered  by  the  Keystone 
Broadcasting  network  than  by  any  other  adver- 
tising medium.  Here  is  a  market  that  TV  overlooks! 


•  WRITE,   WIRE     OR      PHONE     FOR 


CH I CAGO 

HI  West  Washington  St. 

STate2  6303 

LOS   AN  G  ELES 

3142  Wilshire  Blvd. 
Dunkirk  3  2910 


NEW   YORK 

580  Filth  Avenue 
Plaza  71460 

SAN    FRAN  CISCO 

57  Post  Street 
SUtter  1-7440 


Nice  thing  about  Keystone  is  that  you  don't  buy 
speculatively.  You  can  cut  and  try.  You  can  pick 
a  group  of  eighty  or  eight  hundred  markets  and 
discover  quickly  whether  15  minutes  across  the 
board  will  do  the  job  or  whether  spots  will  move  t  be 
merchandise  and  at  a  greatly  reduced  cost.  The 
KEYSTONE  story  is  a  juicy  one.  It's  all  meat  and 
no  bone,  fat  or  gristle.  Why  not  let  us  tell  you  how 
we  can  serve  you? 


|X^*TAKE     YOUR     CHOICE 

A  handful  of  stations  or  the  network  .  .  . 
a  minute  or  a  full  hour  .  .  .  it's  up  to 
Y,ou,  your  needs. 

|x"**>*ORE    FOR    YOUR    DOLLAR 

No  premium  cost  for  individualiied  pro- 
gramming. Network  coverage  for  less 
than   "spot"  cost  for  some  stations. 

IS*'  O  NE  ORDER  DOES  THE  JOB 
All  bookkeeping  and  details  are  done 
by  KEYSTONE,  yet  the  best  time  and 
place  are  chosen   for  you. 


THE      VOICE 


\oF      HOMETOWN      AN 


RURAL      AMERICA 


11   JULY  1955 


197 


1.   How  does  network  radio  compare  with  other  media  as  to  cost? 


SOURCE:    CBS    Radio    Network    research,    May    1955 


People  reached  per  advertising  dollar  spent, 
national   advertising   media,   December    1954 


MEDIA 


ALL  NETWORK  RADIO 


ALL  NETWORK  TV 


MAJOR  MAGAZINES 


PEOPLE  PER  DOLLAR 


575 


356 


277 


Radio  efficiency:  On  a  conservative  basis  (see  below)    network  radio  reaches  61.5'  i    more 
people-per-dollar  than  network  tv,   and  nearly    HO^r    more  than  the  top  U.S.  magazines. 

SOURCES  OF  DATA: 


Radio:  "All  Network  Radio"  data  are  based  on  722  broadcasts,  or  72%    of  all  rated  broadcasts  whose 
ratings  and  estimated  time  and  production  costs  were  listed  by  NRI  for  the  two-week  report  period  ending 
11  December  1954.    All  calculations  are  by  CBS  Radio  Network  research. 

Homes-per-dollar   data   were   weighted   by   the  number   of   broadcasts  for  each  program.    Listeners-per-100  homes 
based    on    Multi-Market    Pulse.    November-December    1954. 


Television:    "All  Network  Tv"   data   are  based   on   607    broadcasts  for  which  ratings  and  cost  data  were  available 
in  NTI  for  two  weeks  ending  11  December  1954;  these  607  broadcasts  represented  80rr    of  all  rated  broadcasts. 
Homes-per-dollar  data  were  weighted  by  the  number  of  broadcasts  for  each  program.    Number  of  viewers-per-home 
is  from  ARB-TV  National  report   for  December  1954. 


Mazazines:   Data  are  for  seven  leading  publications   (Life,  Look.  Sat.  Eve.  Post,  Colliers,  Good  Housekeeping. 
Ladies'   Home   Journal,    Woman's    Home   Companion).     Average  for  one-page  and  two-page  ads,  including  black-and- 
white,  two-color,  four-color  and  bleed.    ABC  circulation  as   of  30  June  1954.    Readers-per-copy   from  Magazine 
Audience  Group  Study,  1949.    Percent  ad-noting  from  Starch  Adnorms  Report.  July  '53-June  r54;  men  and 
women  noting  for  four  general  magazines,  women  only  for  three  women's  magazines.    Space  costs  are  one-time  rates 
in  effect  or  announced  for  April   1955;   production  costs  excluded. 

Noters-per-dollar  data  for  each  magazine  were  weighted  bv  the  number  of  ads  of  each  kind  and  size  reported  by  Starch. 


8  /;  fl  \  >'i     p.  i-  ?!f<!   I   naae  9 

i:  I':  '-A-.:}        U  ft  g  i  \f  o  fuye   Cf 


...and  growing  every  day! 


AGRICULTURE 

OIL    AND    URANIUM 

MANUFACTURING 

TOURISTS 


The  Western  M 


Served  and  Sold  by 


® 


^ 


Delivers  Boom-Town  Denver  ond  302  counties  in   12  slates  (Nielsen) 


Is  the  leader  in  creating  local  programs  and  personalities  (or 
Western  tastes. 


©Serves  a  farm  and  ranch  population  of  700,030  with  18  hours 
per  week  of  informative  ond  entertaining  agricultural  programs.  To 
many  of  these  listeners,  KOA  has  long  been  their  only  day-in, 
doy-out  source  of  vital  news  and  weather  information. 


Population    . 
Households 
Radio   Homes 
Buying   Income 
Retail  Sales 


FARM 
700,030 
191,140 
175,850 


TOTAL 
3.633,000 
1,088,420 
1,049,020 


$2,044,714,000  $5,226,724,000 
$4,071,951,000 


Source.  1955  Survey  of  Buying  Power 


(^ 


Is  heard  by  more  people  who  can't  get  TV  than  ony  radio  station 
in  the  U.S. A  ! 


1^) 


Sells  this  ever-increasing  market,  developing  and   keeping 
phenomenal  listener-loyalty,  as  proved  by  39%  greater  moil  response 
in  1954  over  1953. 


LET    KOA    SELL    FOR    YOU! 


DENVER 

Covers   The   West       8^tf 


NBC     •     850    kc     .     50.000     WATTS     •     CALL     PETRY 


11   JULY  1955 


Send  us  your  name  and  address  for  monthly  factual 
"Western  Market"  information   folder. 

199 


-A 


2.  What  is  the  cost-per-1,000  of  the  three  basic  network  buys? 


SOURCE:    NBC    Radio    Research    Department,   January    1955 


ICVMC    BUY 


NETWORK   DAYTIME 
QUARTER-HOUR 
STRIP    PROGRAM 


PENETRATION 

WEEKLY  IMPACT 

More   than   mx   commer- 
cials  heard    per   daytime 
listener  weekly. 
33,200,000  commercial 
impressions 

COST-PER-1,000 

1    week 

1,145,000 

1    weeks 

homes 
8,083,000 

66c-per-l,000 
impressions 

homes 

BASIC    BUY       If 

NETWORK  EVENING 
HALF-HOUR 
ONCE    WEEKLY 


PENETRATION 


1    week  L. 550,000 

homes 

1    weeks  3.600,000 

homes 


WEEKLY  IMPACT 

More   than  2V>   commer- 
cials  heard    per  evening 

radio    listener. 
6.327,000    commercial 
impressions 


COST-PER-1,000 


Sl.58-per-l.0i  to 
impressions 


BASIC    BUY        f^ 

THREE  SCATTERED 
NETWORK  RADIO 
PARTICIPATIONS 


PENETRATION 

1    week   _  ...4,082,000 

homo 

4   weeks  ...7307.000 

homes 


WEEKLY  IMPACT 

More  than  1.2  commer- 
cial- heard  per  radio 
listener. 

6.857,000    commercial 
impressions 


COST-PER-1,000 


Sl.28-per-l.000 
impressions 


Basic  network  buys,  as  chart  above  compiled  by  NBC  radio  presentations  shown  to  agencies.  Source  of  home 
Radio  reveals,  can  deliver  a  thousand  listener  impressions  data  is  Nielsen's  NRI,  whose  homes-reached  figures  were 
for  as  little  as  66c.    The\   are  part  of  recent  four-network         multiplied   bv    Pulse   listeners-per-set    averages   for   chart. 


3.  How  does  network  radio  compare  with  network  tv  on  a  cost  basis? 

SOURCE:    A.    C.    Nielsen,    January-February    1955    NRI    average    network    program 


Cost-per-1,000  commercial  minutes 


Radi 


DAYTIME 


NIGHTTIME 


Radio  vs.  tv:  Daytime  television  costs  50%  more  than 
davtime  radio  network  shows  in  order  to  reach  the  average 
home  with  one  minute's  worth  of  commercial  in  a  network 
program.  Nighttime  tv  also  lags  behind  nighttime  radio  on 
the  same  efficiency  yardstick.  TVs  nighttime  "cost-per-1,000 


SI. 04 


$2.50 


81.56 


83.29 


commercial  minutes"  is  32'.  higher  than  radio's.  This  cost 
measurement  is  a  Nielsen  concept  designed  to  make  longer- 
length  shows  with  longer  commercials  comparative  with 
shorter  network  programs  containing  more  brief  commer- 
cials.    It   draws   comparison    of  spectacular*,   soap   opera. 


RADIO    BASICS     p^ocio 


FIRST  IN  SPRINGFIELD 


AUDIENCE  ACCEPTANCE 


MONDAY    THROl  GH 
SAT1  \i\)\\ 

WTXL 

"A" 

"B" 

4ip" 

"D" 

■1 

"1  ■'*" 

"G" 

"H" 

Ollin 

VMS 

1  \I 

7:ini    \.\I.-1J   NOON 

!'::.! 

20.6 

l1).:: 

13.1 

7.9 

4.6 

2.7 

L.6 

0.7 

0.5 

12:00  NOON-6:00  P.M. 

33.1 

16.0 

12.1 

14.7 

7.6 

7.3 

4.2 

1  1 

2.0 

1.7 

f):00   l\\l..."..un   P.M. 

34.0 

:'<).: 

17.5 

8.4 

7.1 

10.5   1 

0.4 

1.1 

Spriimficid.  \Ia-- acliusetts.  Novemlicr  ]').>!   Hooper 


V  ADVERTISER     ACCEPTANCE 


ACCOUNT 

Ballantine  Reer 

Blue  Cross     Blue  Shield 

Bond  Brrail 

Camels 

Clapp's  Baby  Foods 

( lolonna  Cheese 

Colgate  Shai  ing  Cream 

Daw  son's  Beer 

Ford  Motor  Co. 

Hathawaj   Bread 

llo»te~s  ( lake- 

Hudson  Papa  Napkins 

Ladies  Home  Journal 

Life  Magazine 

I  ,0(  w's 


'Jan.- June,    1955) 


AGENCY 
\\  iiliam    Esty  Co. 

Sutherland  Abbott 

B.   B.  I).  <). 

\\  iiliam   Esty  Co. 

Young  &  Rnbicam 

Paris  &  Peart 

Bryan  Houston 

K'-in^olil  &  *'n. 

J.  Salter  Thompson 

Bresnick  Co. 

Ted  Bates 

Bii'u .  Biern,  Toigo 

B.  B.  1).  o. 

Young  &  Rubicam 

l>"i  'I &  i  '">■ 


ACCOUNT 


Mass.  !>'!>t.  oi  I  omm 
National  Biscuit  Co. 
National  Eletr.  <  >>ntr.   Vsso. 
New  England  Tel.  8  Tel 
Pall  Mai] 
Readers  Di 
Rheingold  Beer 
Robert  Hall 

Ruppert"-    B<  I  I 

Sanka  <  loffee 
Saturday   Evening  Post 
Silicare 
Simonize 

Sun  Oil  Co. 

I'urtle    \\  ,i\ 

\\  i. nil.  r  Bn  id 


AGENCY 

Jam-       I  is  (  liirui.' 

Mi  '   u  n-EricksoD 
Fuller,  Smith  &  B     - 
Harold  < 
5.  S.  C  &  B 
b  &  !'•• 
I  oa  (  B 

S     'Inn 
Biow.  Bi 
Young  &  Kui 

B    B    D    0 
traub 
-    S 

Ru!lir3' 

w .  B   D 


MEMBER   STATION 


For  avails  and  ntlier  information, 
.all  I.arrs  Reilly,  Gen.  M_r .  WTXL, 
Springfield,  Mass.,  RE-9-4768  <>r  an) 
office  of  the  Walker  Representation 
Company. 


11   JULY  1955 


201 


to  do  real  selling . .  .to  achieve  continuo\ 

big  season  (and  small  fortune)  elsewhei 

CBS  Radio  Network,  where  they'll  be  makin 

50$  a  thousand. . .  and  they'll  have  U\ 

customers  what  to  ask  for  when  they 


till  the  most  attractive  way 

VJosnre,  economically.  After  spending  a 
zazel  Bishop  will  now  be  selling  on  the 
ynmercial  minute  impressions  for  less  than 
l\ferent  occasions  every  week  to  tell  the 


tning  this  summer.  Hazel  Bishop  will  sell  cosmetics  on  11  ends    U  arren  and  the  News,  and  the  new.-  mtda/ternoon 
f  Robbins  Show  on  CBS  Radio.  Other  major  purchases  recently  made  on  CBS  Radio.  McKesson  &  Robbiru.  now  sponsoring 
Godfrey  Digest  Friday  evenings.  F  II    iloolworth     ^^^^< "ompany  .  sponsoring  the  hour-long  Sunday  afternoon  musical 
\am,  The  U'oolworth  Hour.  Amoco,  also  on  Sunda\'^^     ^^     afternoons  with  Rhythm  on  the  Road. 


6.  How  much  spot  radio  is  needed  to  reach  "saturation"  levels? 


SOURCE:     Various   Colgate   agencies;   SPONSOR    research 


You  need  announcements  totaling 
this  number  of  rating  points  to ,  ,  . 


400 


140 


40 


.  .  .  REACH  25%  of  radio  homes  ....  50%  of  radio  homes  ...... 


75%  of  radio  homes 


CHART  ABOVE  is  based  on  formula  developed  as  planning  aid 
for  Colgate's  ad  agencies.  Note  that  spot  frequency  is  geometric; 
to  triple  homes-reached,  you   must   boost  spot  frequency   about    10 


times.  Rating  point  levels  in  chart  refer  to  simple  arithmetic  sum  of 
ratings  of  time  slots  you're  buying  in  major  city.  Formula  is  guide, 
not  absolute,  but  most  veteran  timebuyers  use  comparable  formulas. 


5.  What  are  the  costs  of  spot  radio  campaigns  in  top  markets? 

SOURCE:    "Spot    Radio   Guide,    Free   &    Peters,    based   on   A.C.    Nielsen    NCS    data,    current    radio    rates    for    highest-cost    stations. 

Markets  13  Weeks  26  Weeks  39  Weeks 


DAYTIME 


NIGHTTIME 


The    Top 
50 

75 

100 

125 

161 

50 

75 

100 

125 

161 

50 

75 

100 

125 

161 

50 

75 

100 

125 

161 


20  Daytime  Minutes  Per  Week 

$458,234.40 __ _.  $  801,910.20.... $1,202,865.30 

558,864.80 978.0 1 3.40 ._  1,467,020. 10 

644,727.20 _ 1,128,272.60. 1,692.408.90 

702,353.60 1 .229,1 18.80 1,843,678.20 

794,447.68.. 1.390,283.44  2,979,178.80 

20  Daytime  Station   Breaks   Per   Week 

$350,261.60.. $    612,957.80 ....  $    919.436.70 

439,088.00 _ 768.404.00 1.152.216.00 

509,454.40 ..      891,545.20 1.337,317.80 

564,990.40 988,733.20 1,483,099.80 

651,499.68  ... 1,140,124.44 1,710,186.66 


81,603,820.40 
1.956.026.80 

.  2.356,545.20 
2.458.237.60 
3,972.238.40 

SI, 225.915.60 

1.536,288.00 

1.783.090.40 

1.977,466.40 

.  2.280,248.88 


10  One-Minute   Nighttime  Announcements  Per  Week 


$324,773.28. 
396,095.44 
456,950.52 


577.374.72 

704.169.44.. _ 

812.356.48 


497,792.88 884.965.12 

563,064.84 1,001,004.16. 


$    866.062.08 .... 
....  1,056,254.16 .... 
._  1,218,534.72 
....  1,327,447.68  . 
_  1,501.506.24 

10  Nighttime  Station  Breaks   Per   Week 

$275,831.01 ..$  490,366.24  $    735,549.36. 

345,781.80        675,123.80 -       .    1,012.685.70 

401,134.50  .... 713,128.00 1,069,692.00 .... 

444,929.94 790,986.56 1,186.479.84 .... 

513.055.53    ...  912.098.72 1.368.148.08 


$1,010,405.76 
1,232.296.52 
1.421.623.84 
1,548.688.96 
1.751.757.28 

8    858.140.92 

1.25  1.642.48 
1,247.974.00 
1.384.226.48 
1.596,172.76 


"Prices  shown  are  maximum,   unadjusted    (no  discount;  figured)    rates  on  highest-cost  outlets. 


''■   '<■■  '>,  ft 
H  '■/■  '■  '■'/ 


',/,  •>'■  ■•>.  '. 


page  11 


WPEN 

Shows  the  greatest  rating  increase 
of  any  station  in  Philadelphia" 

PuU«  Jiui.Fch.    75/ -'55 


x\ 


AGAIN! 

In  the  latest  Pulse  period 

WPEN 

shows  the 

Greatest  Rating  Increase 

of  any  station  in 

Philadelphia* 


Represented  Nationally  by  Gill-Perna 

'Pulse  March- April  1954 
March- April  1955 


11   JULY  1955 


205 


o  \  bitting* 


1.   How  much  money  (gross)  has  been  invested  in  net  radio  ('50-'55)  ? 


SOURCE:    Publishers    Information    Bureau 


NETWORK 


1950 


$35,124,624 


$70,744,669 


$16,031,977 


$31,397,650 


I95I 


$33,708,846 


$68,784,773 


$17,900,958 


$54,324,017 


1952 


$35,023,033 


$59,511,209 


$20,992,109 


$47,927,115 


1953 


$29,826,123 


$62,381,207 


$23,176,137 


$45,151,077 


1 954 


$29,051,784 


$54,229,997 


$20,345,032 


$34,014,356 


1955 
First  3  Months 


$7,320,805 


$12,524,418 


$4,109;505 


$8,282,310 


YEARLY  TOTALS 


J193Q\  $27,694,090  iJS^M  $187,800,329 


(19351  $49,293,901 

fl9H/l  $96,455,603 


Qjgg 


$183,358,920 


$174,718,594 


[19521  $163,453,466 
/l953l  $160,534,544 
JJ954J     $137,641,169 


2.  How  much  have  advertisers  spent  for  spot  radio  time  ('50-'55)  ? 


SOURCES:    Federal    Communications   Commission;    SPONSOR    estimates 

145 
125 
105 

85 

65  I 

45 


1948 


1949 


1950 


1951 


1952 


1953 


MILLIONS 


1954 


$104,759,761   $108,314,507   $118,823,880   $119,559,000   $123,658,000   $135,000,000   $138,000,000' 

Dollar  figures   show  national  spot   revenues   of  stations   AFTEB  trade  discounts   of  fre-  "SPONSOR   estimate    based    on    industry    and    station    rep    forecasts. 

quency  and  dollar  volume:  BEFORE  commissions  to  reps,  agencies,  brokers. 


it  <\  ■->.  '.  y      '/  n  «  '.  V  4    |    puyv  ±a 


Where  listening  gains  most 
WOLF  has  the  most  . 


(3-TO-6    P.M 


•      • 


RADIO   SETS    IN    USE  —  |AN     TO    APRIL 


Station    WOLF 

leads   all    stations 

with  38.2%    of 

the    audience; 

ncarly    twice    its    share. 


1954         1955 


1955  ABOVE  OR 
(BELOW    1954i 


3.00 
3:30 

7.5 
7.5 

9.5 
8  3 

26.7 
10.7 

4:00 
4:30 

7.2 
6.2 

9.6 
13.3 

33.3 
114  5 

5:00 
5:30 

9.0 
12.5 

12.4 
13.8 

37.8 

-f    104 

HOOPER  RATINGS 

STATION  WOLF 
RATING  SHARE 


1 


2  6 
3.0 

27  3 
36  4 

4  3 
6.3 

44  9 
47.4 

4.8 
4.8 

38  7 
34.7 

( 


SPRING 
1955 


POPULATION  •  LABOR    FORCE 
AUTOMOBILES  •    BUSINESS    FIRMS 
MONTHLY    SALES    COMPARISONS 
INDUSTRIAL    WORK    HOURS 
SALES    ESTIMATES 
TELEPHONES 

HOOPER    DATA 

HOME    LISTENING 

AUTO    LISTENING 

STORE    LISTENING 

4    YEAR    TRENDS 

8    YEAR    AUDIENCE    TREND 

T  V.    OPERATING    HOURS 

4    YEAR   SETS-IN-USE 

COMPARISON    BY    Vi    HOURS 

SEPTEMBER  -  DECEMBER    INDEX 

PROGRAM    SCHEDULE 

RATE    CARD 

WOLF    SPONSOR    BREAKDOWN 

FIELD    INTENSITY    MAP 


&%****  - 


m?°"plpr 


NATIONAL  SALES  REPRESENTATIVES -THE  WALKER  COMPANY 


REGIONAL  W  0  W  1$  NOW 


^j**-' 


mf  •  ^v 


$*>4  BltUOH 
AlflRKO. 


*. 


.^' 


BASIC 


CBS 


RADIO 


2$ 


***** 


...A 


BJ ST  D-J's 


IN  OMAHA 

and   in 

170  RICH 
COUNTIES 

(One-third  in  rich  Western  Iowa!) 


Tops  in  Every  Way  .  .  .  that's  Radio  WOW  .  .  . 
now  proudly  a  basic  CBS  Radio  affiliate. 

Top  WOW  personalities  .  .  .  great  names  like 
"Jolly  Joe"  Martin  .  .  .  Connie  Cook  .  .  .  Mai 
Hansen  .  .  .  and  Ray  Clark  .  .  .  are  eager  to  sell 
your  product! 

Radio  WOW  is  a  top  buy  ...  a  must  basic  buy 
in  every  national  schedule! 

Call  your  John  Blair  man  today! 


Frank  P.  Fogarty,  Vice  Pres.  &  Gen.  Mgr.  %    Represented  by  John  Blair  &  Co. 
Affiliated  with  "Better  Homes  &  Gardens"  and  "Successful  Farming"  Magazines. 


"Regional 

RADIO 


WOW 


Dial  590 

5000  WATTS 


OMAHA 


208 


SPONSOR 


1955  I  II I    FACTS  B  W  ">     SKI  IH'\ 


& 


time  buying 


) 


40,000-word  book-digest  of  13  RTES  seminars 


Seminar 


I 


Seminar  £,, 

Seminar  J, 

Seminar  *T. 

Seminar  O. 

Seminar  0. 

Serninar  /. 

Seminar  O. 

Seminar  y. 

Seminar  [[). 

Seminar  [  1 . 

Seminar  \£. 

Seminar  iCi. 


Page 

The  basics  of  audience  measurement  2 

Pitfalls-pratfalls  in  audience  research  4 

Guides  to  more  effective  timebuying  8 

How   to  engineer  a  good   buj  10 

know  your  markets  13 

Vgencj  practice aints  and  sinners  lb 

Whal  buyers,  sellers  expect  <>l   each  other  19 

How  networks  work;  bow  lo  buj  them  22 

Can  yon  do  better  with  spot?  26 

Whal  «lor-  coverage  cover?  29 

Does  merchandising  sell  merchandise?  32 

Discussion  of  the  \KK  Report  34 

There's  a  rainbow   in  your  future  37 


Reprints  will  be  ntade  available  in  naafclel  farm.    Price  per  copu  92.    QmntifH  rates 
on    request.     Write   to   Sponsor   Services,    inc..    10   E.     tftth   St..    \etv    1  ark    17.    V    >. 


timebuying 
BASICS 


First  practical 
textbook  (40,000 
words)  on  tv 
and  radio  buying 


Here  for  the  first  time  is  the  world  of  radio  and  television  timebuying — in  breadth 
and  depth — as  seen  by  America's  foremost  experts  in  the  field.  On  succeeding  pages 
are  edited  transcripts  of  the  13  seminars  held  under  the  auspices  of  the  Radio  and 
Television  Executives  Society  of  New  York.  Objective  of  RTES  was  to  provide  the 
thousands  of  timebuyers  of  the  U.S.  and  Canada  with  best  possible  radio  and  tv 
timebuying  background  and  tips.  This  book  within  a  book  will  prove  of  excep- 
tional value  to  everyone  identified  with  radio  and  television  and  interested  in  its 
problems  and  their  solutions.    (Timebuying  Basics  reprints  will  be  made  available.) 

RTES  TIMEBUYING  SEMINAR  COMMITTEE  MEMBERS  AND  MODERATORS 


CLAUDE   BARRERE.   BMI   Eastern 

director,      tv ;     chairman     of     KTKS 
seminar  committee 


THOMAS      McDERMOTT,      N,      W. 

Ayer,     NY.,     vice    president,     radio 

and   tv;   moderator 


ROGER    PRYOR.    FC&B,    NY.,    v.p 

radio- tv;     RTES     president     during 

period    of    timebuying    semihard 


MARY  McKENNA.  \VNE\Y.  N.Y., 
director  of  research  &  sales  develop 
ment ;   committee  member,   moderator 


VERA  BRENNAN.  Scbeideler,  Beck 

&   Werner,  N.T.,   head  buyer;  com 

niittee    member,    moderator 


FRANK     PELLEGRIN.    H  R    Reps. 

N.Y..       v.p.;      committee      member, 

and  a  moderator 


GORDON    GRAY,   \VOR  and  WOR- 

TY,     New     York,     v.p. ;     committee 

member,   moderator 


FRANK       SILVERNAIL.       BBDO, 

NY.,    manager   of    station    relations; 

committee     member 


PAGE  1 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


Sent  i 


nar    I  . 


THE  BASICS  OF    MJDIENCE   MEASUREMENT 

Speakers     Ward  Dorrell.  vice  president  and  researeli  direc- 
tor, John   Hlair  and  Co.;  Donald  Coyle.  director  of  tell 
sion    research.    ABC.     Moderator    teas    Gordon    Gray,    vice 

president-general  manager  wok  and  wok-tv.  n.  y.  c. 


BISTOm  OF  RATINGS 

WARD  DORRELL:  Fan  mail  was  one  of 
the  earliest  methods  of  Judging  program 
popularity,  but  it  was  soon  evident  that 
the  people  who  wrote  the  station  and 
network  were  not  typical.  Some  better 
method  of  determining  the  listeners' 
likes  and  dislikes  was  mandatory,  and 
upon  this  concept  audience  measure- 
ment was  born.  Have  any  of  you  who 
are  harried,  upset  and  bedeviled  by  the 
current  confusion  of  audience  measurements  ever  won- 
dered who  started  it  all?  Do  you  often  wonder  if  his  con- 
science bothers  him?  I  don't  know  exactly  who  first 
thought  of  audience  measurements,  but  in  1929  Archibald 
Crossley  started  using  a  telephone  recall  method  asking 
respondents  what  programs  they  had  heard  the  previous 
day.  Not  long  after  this  the  4  A's  and  the  ANA  formed  an 
organization  called  the  Cooperative  Analysis  of  Broadcast- 
ing, or  "CAB."  They  initiated  the  first  continuous  plan 
for  measuring  program  popularity  and  retained  the  Cross- 
ley  Co.  to  produce  the  measurements.  The  operation  was 
non-profit  and  reports  went  to  members  confidentially. 

This  unaided  recall  system,  making  use  of  the  telephone 
home  sample,  had  obvious  deficiencies.  But  it  served  the 
advertising  agency  and  advertiser  in  limited  fashion  for 
approximately  five  years. 

About  1934  the  firm  of  Clark-Hooper  engaged  in  the 
measurement  of  newspaper  and  magazine  readership,  was 
invited  by  an  advertiser  to  do  a  special  survey  of  radio 
listening  using  the  telephone  home  sample.  They  asked 
the  respondent  what  they  were  listening  to  now,  rather 
than  during  some  previous  span  of  time — and  the  coinci- 
dental method  was  born.  Soon  the  method  was  expanded 
to  33  cities  and  the  Hooperating  popularity  service  became 
a  strenuous  competitor  to  the  CAB.  Many  of  you  remem- 
ber The  Green  Pocket  Piece. 

Alas,  even  then,  as  now,  large  differences  were  noted  in 
comparisons  of  the  competing  ratings.  Battle  lines  were 
drawn,  and  the  war  was  on  between  "telephone  recall" 
and  "telephone  coincidental."  We  might  refer  to  it  as  the 
Twenty  Years  War,  for  it  is  still  continuing  with  other 
contenders  in  the  lists,  replacing  the  vanquished. 

The  mechanical  recorder  reared  its  electronic  head 
about  1943  sponsored  by  the  A.  C.  Nielsen  Co.  They  were 
engaged  in  producing  a  Food  and  Drug  Index  upon  a  large 
scale  serving  manufacturers  of  food  and  drug  products, 
and  they  entered  the  radio  audience  measurement  field 
with  the  Nielsen  Radio  Index  produced  by  the  Audimeter. 
The  recorder  provided  the  industry  with  a  projectable  sam- 
ple, whereas  the  Hooper  method  was  confined  to  reporting 
relative  popularity  between  programs  and  networks.  The 
competition  was  rife  between  the  so-called  "national  rat- 
ings." About  1950  Nielsen  and  Hooper  made  a  deal  and 
Hooper  withdrew  from  the  national  field,  abandoning  his 
36-city  Popularity  Ratings  upon  payment  by  Nielsen. 

While  the  coincidental  rating  was  in  its  hey-day,  pub- 
lishing a  so-called  "national  rating."  the  growth  of  the  co- 
incidental rating  as  a  measurement  of  local  station  popu- 
larity grew  rapidly.  The  evolution  of  these  city  reports  was 
a  logical  outgrowth  of  the  33  <  later  36  )  city  ratings.  The 
number  of  calls  was  relatively  low  but  by  accumulating  the 


Inten  lews  foi  i  Dve-month  b 

to  report  thl 

The  tample 
broadca  I  time 
nlng"  were  n  poi  ted    Bui 
the  mea  lurei  to  repo 
using  iub-  ample,  until  I 
mum  "conclusive"  be 

the    tattoo    during  the  middli    Portii 
grew  and  grew      I  I  •    11 
projected  to  the  number  of  U 
Man',      aid  that    i 

duced  n  v.a .  ancient 

measurer  for  more  frequ  Una   mi 

base  of  approximately  22  -railed  ;; 

od  were  publi  bed.  But  the  station  sul 

the  Instability  ol  mea  ur<  mi  nl  i  upon 

and  a  variety  of  arrangemenl  made  to  ampllfj 

ample  size,     During   this  period   tl  j    popula 

rating  was  sold   to  Nielsen   and   the 
conducted    in    these    ,  as   abandoned.      I 

were  on  their  own  and  able  to  order  reports  based   upon 
sample  sizes  according  to  their  desires  and  ook. 

Dr.  Sydney  Roslow— encouraged  by  the  shortcon    I 
the  telephone  coincidental — introduced   the  P  i  .rts 

in  1941.  Durum  this  year  Dr.  Roslow  conducted  three  or 
four  experimental  studies  in  audience  research,  perfecting 
the  roster  technique  with  financial  support  of  a  half-do 
broadcasting  organizations.  In  October,  he  launched  1 
Pulse  of  New  York  as  a  new  audience  research  organiza- 
tion, with  four  of  his  summer  clients — NBC.  CBS.  WNEW 
and  WOV  as  regular  subscribers. 

The  technique  then  used  is  substantially  the  same  as 
that  which  The  Pulse  uses  today.  In  the  intervening  years 
the  sample  size  has  increased,  the  number  of  day-parts 
stepped  up  from  three  to  four  and  the  quota  sample  - 
tem.  which  starts  with  a  pre-conceived  sample  comprising 
the  correct  proportions  of  economic  and  other  groi. 
changed  to  a  probability  sample  method.  This  involves 
the  random  selection  of  every  nth  family  in  the  area  to  be 
surveyed  so  that,  while  nothing  is  known  in  advance  about 
any  individual  family,  the  overall  sample  is  representative 
of  all  families  in  the  area.  Personal  interviews  and  a 
house-to-house  survey  with  a  scientifically  selected  sample 
are  the  foundation  of  the  Pulse  surveys. 

During  the  period  between  1940  and  1950  many  cities 
accepted  the  Pulse  technique.  The  basic  reason  for  the 
growth  was  the  inherent  advantage  of  the  technique  in 
producing  larger  sample  sizes  than  those  commonly  used 
by  the  telephone  coincidental,  the  practicality  of  produc- 
ing more  frequent  reports,  generally  on  a  bi-monthly  basis 
for  the  important  markets,  and  the  complete  cross-sec 
of  the  market,  rather  than  just  the  telephone  homes. 
Today  Pulse  is  produced  in  over  100  cities  on  a  continuing 
basis,  and  is  used  by  many  advertising  agencies  and  nets. 

While  audience  measurement  history  was  being  made 
the  medium  of  television  appeared  on  the  scene.  Experi- 
ments were  made  to  obtain  measurements  of  this  new  me- 
dium in  a  combined  survey  technique,  using  the  one  inter- 
view, whether  telephone  or  personal,  to  produce  the  raw 
figures  for  both  tv  and  radio  reports.  It  was  during  I 
experimental  procedure  that  much  damage  was  done  to 
the  radio  industry  by  incomplete  measurements  on  a  com- 
bined interview  basis.  The  telephone  technique  was  intro- 
duced using  the  now  discarded  and  fallacious  question. 
"Are  you  looking  at  television  or  listening  to  the  radio 
just  now?"  and  experiments  were  conducted  by  my  com- 
pany that  proved  rather  conclusively  that  this  technique 
sold  radio  dowr.  tie  river,  and  gave  television  larger  audi- 
ences than  was  actually  the  case. 

It  was  soon  discovered  that  the  only  technique  which 
was  inherently  satisfactory  to  measure  both  television 
audiences  and  radio  audiences  at  the  same  time  was  the 
personal  interview.  The  reason  is  simple,  for  when  the  in- 
terviewer is  in  the  home  it  is  easy  to  establish  that  the 


PAGE  2 


-. 


The  1954  Billion  Dollar  Club 


SALES   OR   REVENUES 
19S4 


General  Motors  Corp $9,824 

Standard  Oil  Co.  (N.J.) 5,661 

Bell  Telephone  System 4,784 

Great  Atlantic  &  Pacific  Tea  Co.   .  .  E4,000 

U.S.  Steel  Corp 3,241 

•  Sears,  Roebuck  &  Co 2,965 

General   Electric  Co 2,959 

•Swift  &  Co 2,511 

•  Chrysler  Corp 2,072 

►  Armour  &  Co 2,056 

'  Safeway  Stores,  Inc 1,814 

►E.'l.  du  Pont  de  Nemours  &  Co 1,709 

►Gulf  Oil  Co 1,705 

►Standard  Oil  (Ind.)    1,660 

Bethlehem  Steel  Corp 1,657 

►  Westinghouse  Electric  Corp 1,631 

►  Socony-Vacuum  Oil  Co 1,609 

►  Texas  Co 1 ,574 

►  Shell  Oil  Co 1,312 

►  National  Dairy  Products 1,210 

►  Standard  Oil  (Calif.) 1,113 

►  Kroger  Co 1,109 

J.  C.  Penney  Co 1,107 

►  Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber 1,090 

^American  Tobacco  Co 1,069 

©Boeing  Airplane  Co 1,033 

►  ©Sinclair  Oil   Corp 1,021 

►  Ford  Motor  Co © 

E— Business  Week  Estimate 

©New  member 

©Does  not  report  sales,  but  is  in  billion  class. 


1946 

%   GROWTH 

dollars) 

SINCE   194* 

$1,963 

400.5 

1,622 

249.0 

2,094 

128.5 

1,435 

178.7 

1,496 

116.6 

1,045 

183.7 

679 

335.8 

1,308 

92.0 

870 

138.2 

1,184 

73.6 

847 

114.2 

662 

158.2 

562 

203.4 

651 

155.0 

788 

110.3 

378 

331.5 

761 

111.4 

587 

168.1 

443 

196.2 

742 

63.1 

373 

198.4 

574 

93.2 

677 

63.5 

617 

76.7 

859 

24.4 

14 



376 

171.5 

© 

© 

©BUSINESS  WEEK 

BUSINESS  WEEK    •    Apr.  23,  1955 


of  the 


members  of  the 

Billion  Dollar  Club  realize: 


rrNo  selling  campaign  is  complete 


without  the  WBC  stations 


>> 


In  1954,  twenty -eight  companies  in  the  United  States  sold  over  a  billion 
dollars'  worth  of  goods  each.  These  companies  certainly  know  something 
about  selling.  And  twenty-five  of  them  were  among  the  more  than  250 
national  advertisers  on  WBC.  Keeping  them  company  are  lots  of  smaller 
guys  who  know  something  about  advertising,  too.  Over  1,200  local 
advertisers  put  WBC  in  their  selling  campaigns. 

National  advertisers  know  that  1  6  of  America's  sales  are  made  in 
the  six  markets  served  by  the  WBC  stations  .  .  .  that  they  need  the 
WBC  stations  to  complete  their  selling  campaign.  And  local  advertisers 
have  found  that  no  other  station  gives  them  the  coverage  and  sales 
impact  of  their  WBC  station.  If  your  selling  campaign  doesn't  include 
the  WBC  stations,  call  Eldon  Campbell,  WBC  National  Sales  Manager 
at  MUrray  Hill  7-0808,  New  York,  or  your  WBC  station. 


W 


0® 


WESTINGHOUSE   BROADCASTING   COMPANY,   INC. 

WBZ  +  WBZA  •  WBZ-TV,  Boston;  KYW  •  WPTZ,  Philadelphia.  KOKA  •  KOKA-TV.  Pittsburgh; 

wowo,  tort  Wayne;  kex,  Portland;  kpix,  San  Francisco 

KPIX  represented  by  Thk  Katz  Agency,  Inc. 

All  other  WBC  stations  represented  by  Free  &  Peters,  Inc. 


PAGE  3 


home  is  a  television  home,  and  to  conduct  the  complete 
radio  interview  before  going  on  to  the  tv  interview.  There 
is  not  the  possibility  of  the  respondent  being  too  eager  to 
report  their  tv  viewing  and  neglect  the  fact  of  radio  lis- 
tening as  was  the  case  with  the  combined  telephone  inter- 
view. In  fact,  it  is  only  because  the  interviewer  is  in  the 
home  that  she  can  probe  as  she  must,  to  elicit  all  of  the 
radio  listening  that  takes  place  in  multiple-set  homes  to- 
day. It  is  believed  even  today  with  the  abandonment  of 
the  combined  telephone  tv  and  radio  question  that  the 
telephone  interview  is  incapable  of  obtaining  all  the  facts 
on  radio  listening,  not  only  in  the  home  but  "out-of- 
home"  listening. 

A  recent  release  by  Pulse,  Inc.  which  reports  the  out-of- 
home-audience  states  that  the  increase  due  to  out-of-home 
listening  adds  23.8%  to  the  in-home  sets  in  use.  Projected 
nationally,  these  results  would  indicate  that  any  time  of 
day  over  2.000,000  families  are  listening  out-of-home. 

We  are  now  entering  the  history  of  confusion  on  the 
part  of  the  user  of  audience  measurements.  Confusion 
established  by  attempting  to  report  the  listening  and  look- 
ing audience  on  small  inadequate  samples,  of  a  limited 
area  of  station  coverage  and  by  the  use  of  techniques  that 
cannot  elicit  the  facts  of  entire  radio  listening. 

Certain  basic  changes  were  made  in  the  Hooper  tech- 
nique, particularly  in  the  production  of  television  reports. 
After  the  exposure  of  the  inadequacies  of  dual  telephone 
questions  in  the  interview,  Hooper  started  using  diaries  in 
conjunction  with  the  telephone  coincidental,  using  the 
telephone  calls  to  adjust  the  responses  from  the  diary 
homes.  The  coincidental  telephone  portion  of  this  com- 
bined technique  is  still  used  to  provide  limited  city  reports 
of  radio  listening.  Smaller  and  smaller  samples  are  being 
attempted  to  report  radio  and  it  is  my  belief  that  in  many 
cases  estimates  resulting  from  this  limited  sample  have  in- 
herent statistical  variations  much  too  large  to  make  these 
reports  particularly  usefuK  If  you  want  to  learn  more,  and 
every  user  of  audience  measurements  should  have  consid- 
erable knowledge  of  the  standard  error  inherent  in  all 
sampling  operations,  I  _  suggest  you  get  a  booklet  produced 
fcy  my  firm  which  treats  this  subject  in  detail,  providing 
you  with  simple  charts  from  which  you  can  judge  the  re- 
liability of  measurements  based  on  various  sample  sizes. 

To  those  of  you  who  are  using  audience  measurements  in 
your  daily  activities,  I  suggest  that  before  you  use  the  fig- 
ures in  these  reports  as  categorical  measurements  of  audi- 
ence size,  you  keep  in  mind  that  all  are  based  on  some 
form  of  sampling,  and  it  is  axiomatic  that  all  forms  of 
sampling  have  inherent  statistical  errors.  Keep  in  mind 
that  these  figures  are  only  estimates,  having  a  wide  range 
of  possible  variation,  and  that  many  other  factors  should 
be  considered  before  you  bass  serious  decisions  involving 
many  thousands  of  dollars  of  your  client's  money  on  them. 


WHY  RATINGS  DIFFER 

DONALD  COYLE:  It  is  stimulating  for 
me  to  work  in  an  industry  which  un- 
questionably spends  more  money  than 
most  other  industries  for  research  per- 
formed outside  the  realm  of  the  "labo- 
ratory." And  like  all  researchers,  I  re- 
sent the  gibes  (whether  real  or  un- 
founded) which  are  made  about  the  art 
we  are  discussing  here  today. 

Some  weeks  ago  an  article  appeared 
in  a  leading  national  magazine  which,  while  extremely 
damaging,  summed  up  neatly  all  of  the  broadcasting  in- 
dustry's own  unfavorable  thoughts  and  expressions  on 
"The  Tv  Numbers  Game." 

In  the  preparation  of  the  story,  interviews  were  sought 
with  some  of  television's  recognizable  talent,  as  well  as 
some  of  the  so-called  experts  in  the  field  of  ratings  re- 
search. Here  are  some  of  the  revealing  comments  which 
appeared  in  print: 
A  network  official:  "You  won't  learn  anything  from  rat- 


ings. One  rating  service  has  you  No.  3  just  behind  /  Love 
Lucy  and  Dragnet;  but  another,  which  is  supposed  to  be 
measuring  the  same  audience,  has  you  No.  24." 

A  tv  performer:  "It's  just  like  you  go  to  Lindy's  Restau- 
rant and  see  three  people  eating  sour  cream  and  then  you 
say  'Everyone  in  the  United  States  eats  sour  cream'." 

The  Author:  "Broadcasting  executives  are  aware  of  a 
deep-rooted  fear  of  the  rating  services  throughout  the  in- 
dustry, based  on  a  suspicion  that  harm  can  come  to  those 
who  criticize  the  system." 

It  sounds  like  chaos;  it  most  certainly  is  confusion.  "Who 
knows  who's  on  top?" 

Fortunately,  several  years  ago,  the  industry  took  steps  to 
"get  its  own  house  in  order"  through  the  Advertising  Re- 
search Foundation.  At  that  time  subscribers  were  polled 
to  determine  what  projects  the  Foundation  should  under- 
take first.  The  resulting  vote  showed  an  overwhelming 
desire  for  a  study  of  the  widely  divergent  radio  and  tele- 
vision rating  methods  and  results,  and  so  the  first  study 
was  begun.  The  culmination  of  two  years  of  work  is 
soon  to  be  out.    (Editor's  note:  published  December  1954.) 

Basically,  there  are  three  reasons  for  differences  in  audi- 
ence measurements: 

Difference  of  .  .  . 

1.  Method:  such  as  the  technique  employed  in  gather- 
ing data;  elapsed  time  between  broadcast  exposure  and  the 
act  of  obtaining  the  audience  information;  and  the  type  of 
measurement  reported. 

2.  Sample:  such  as  type  of  sample  employed,  sample 
size  and  geographical  area  covered. 

3.  Procedure  and  processing:  such  as  handling  of  tabu- 
lations, reporting  period  used  and  the  particular  broad- 
casts covered. 

Bearing  in  mind  these  three  fundamental  factors  which 
can  cause  rating  divergences,  I  would  like  to  discuss  brief- 
ly the  two  tv  national  audience  measurement  services  with 
which  we,  at  ABC,  are  principally  concerned — the  Ameri- 
can Research  Bureau  and  the  A.  C.  Nielsen  Co. 

As  to  method:  ARB  employs  diaries.  National  reports 
are  issued  monthly,  covering  a  one-week  period  which  is 
usually  the  first  week  of  every  month.  Reports  for  alter- 
nate-week programs  are  issued  also,  based  on  a  smaller 
sample. 

Nielsen  uses  a  metering  device  which  records  tuning  ac- 
tivity on  a  receiver.  The  published  national  Radio  and 
Television  Reports  cover  broadcasting  activity  for  a  two- 
week  period.  Nielsen  reports  this  activity  during  all  but 
four  weeks  a  year. 

As  to  sample  selection:  The  universe  for  the  ARB  na- 
tional sample  is  the  entire  United  States.  A  completely 
new  sample  is  chosen  every  month.  The  sample  is  selected 
so  that  every  television  home  in  the  country  (insofar  as 
possible)  has  an  equal  chance  of  being  selected. 

All  diaries  are  mailed  to  tv  homes  which  have  indicated 
no  disinclination  about  accepting  a  diary.  Where  possible 
a  telephone  request  occurs  on  the  day  before  the  diary 
week  is  to  begin  and  again  during  the  middle  of  the  week. 
In  areas  which  cannot  be  reached  by  interviewers  a  pre- 
mium device  is  used  to  insure  cooperation.  Self-mailers 
accompany  the  diaries  and  the  families  are  requested  to 
return  them  to  ARB  at  the  end  of  the  survey  week. 

Final  tabulations  are  usually  based  on  1,700  or  1.800 
completed  diaries,  although  as  many  as  2,800  are  some- 
times mailed  out. 

Unlike  ARB,  the  basic  Nielsen  sample  was  chosen  only 
once.  Here,  too,  the  sample  was  selected  so  that  every 
home  in  the  United  States  had  the  same  probability  of 
being  chosen  (with  the  exception  of  the  Mountain  Zone 
which  Nielsen,  for  economic  reasons,  has  omitted  from 
his  sample) .  In  order  to  obtain  wide  geographical  disper- 
sion, a  451-county  sample  was  chosen. 

Inducements  are  offered  to  participating  homes  in  the 
form  of  premiums.  In  addition,  I  understand,  the  Nielsen 
Co.  offers  to  pay  100%  of  cost  of  maintaining  the  radio 
sets  in  working  order;  50%  of  the  similar  cost  for  tv  sets. 

In  the  case  of  the  mailable  Audimeter,  in  which  the 


Most  comprehensive  survey 
ever  made  of  a  radio  audience 


There's  a  new  report  out  on  radio  listening. 
Advertisers  will  find  it  absorbing  .  .  .  for  a  good 
many  reasons. 

•  It  measures  audience  quality  as  well  as  quantity. 

•  It  measures  station  preference  as  well  as  pro- 
gram preference. 

•  It   measures  listening  habits  24   hours  a  day, 
upstairs,  downstairs,  indoors  and  out. 

•  Its   sample   is   big     so   big   that   the   report   is 
conclusive,  definitive. 

The  survey  was  made  by  Alfred  Politz 
Research,  Inc.,  in  an  area  that  includes  parts  of 
four  states.  There  are  197  radio  stations  to  choose 
from  in  that  area.  But  survey  results  show  that 


41.4  per  cent  of  the  adult  listening  audience  is 
tuned  daily  to  one  station  —  WJR,  Detroit. 

Whether  it's  news,  drama,  farm  reports,  sports, 
homemaking  shows,  music,  or  variety — makes  no 
difference.  Morning,  afternoon,  evening,  all  night 
— no  difference.  The  overwhelming  percentage  of 
people  prefers  WJR. 

That's  because  WJR  is  a  radio  station  with  a 
personality.  The  personality  accounts  for  circula- 
tion -millions  of  steady  listeners  who  tune  to 
WJR  for   the  kind  of  programming  they   want. 

The  Politz  report  is  fascinating — don't  fail  to 
read  it!  Either  write  WJR,  Detroit  2.  Michigan,  or 
ask  your  local  Henry  I.  Christal  Company  repre- 
sentative for  a  free  copy. 


The  Great  Voice  of  the  Great  Lakes 

WW    ^J        I^K   Detroit 

50,000  Watts     CBS  Radio  Netuvrk 


for  your  advertising  dollar  .  .  .  th. 
That's  the  new.  frwt  WJR-Palitz  Survey.  Get  it 
if  you  want  to  sell  Detroit  and  the  Great  Lakes  Area. 


11  JULY  1955 


215 


1 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


sample  home  is  required  to  mail  the  filled  cartridge  back 
and  replace  it  with  the  new  cartridge,  50c  is  offered  per 
replacement.  Where  tape  Audimeters  are  still  being  used, 
a  Nielsen  representative  calls  every  two  weeks,  removing 
the  consumed  tape  and  installing  new  tape. 

As  to  the  data  they  produce:  Both  ARB  and  Nielsen  re- 
port audience  data  on  a  household  base,  with  the  former 
reporting  viewing  data  as  recorded  by  sample  homes  and 
the  latter  reporting  set  tuning  activity  as  it  takes  place 
within  the  home.  Both  techniques  theoretically  can  mea- 
sure all  household  sets,  with  Nielsen's  sample  currently 
limited  to  program  data  on  a  maximum  of  five  receiver 
units;  two  of  which  can  be  tv  sets. 

Both  report  a  cumulative-type  audience  figure:  ARB,  the 
total  number  of  different  households  viewing  for  each  15- 
minute  segment  measured,  or  for  shorter  periods  when 
programs  of  lesser  duration  are  involved;  Nielsen,  the  total 
number  of  homes  tuned  six  minutes  or  more  to  a  given 
broadcast.  In  addition,  Nielsen  can  produce  average  in- 
stantaneous audience  figures  as  well  as  total  cumulative 
figures  for  the  duration  of  a  program  or  a  segment  of  time. 

Both  services  can  report  unduplicated  household  audi- 
ence data  for  two  or  more  broadcasts,  with  ARB  being 
limited  to  the  measured  week  of  broadcast  activity.  Both 
organizations  report  program  audience  characteristics — 
Nielsen  based  upon  households  and  ARB  based  on  viewer 
characteristics. 

Here,  briefly,  are  some  of  the  typical  applications  of 
audience  material  by  a  network. 

Station  Relations:  Principal  interest  is  at  the  local  level, 
particularly  with  reference  to  the  relationship  of  local  rat- 
ings with  national  data.  Such  information  as  can  be  sup- 
plied us  by  ARB  is  extremely  helpful  in  examining  the 
relative  strengths  and  weaknesses  of  our  affiliates  in  deliv- 
ering audiences  to  a  network  program.  Where  delayed 
time  periods  have  to  be  purchased,  very  interesting  an- 
alyses are  possible  against  "new"  competition.  Often 
trends  are  more  readily  discernible  which  occasionally  lead 
to  scheduling  changes  and  perhaps  even  format  changes. 

Then,  too,  there  is  always  the  problem  of  station  rates 
and  compensations,  on  which  recommendations  from  Re- 
search are  possible  only  after  an  analysis  of  delivered 
audiences  for  stations  of  comparable  size  in  somewhat 
similar  markets. 

Programing :  Here  principal  interest  lies  in  the  so-called 
"popularity"  reports  as  published  by  Trendex  and  Nielsen, 
the  latter  under  the  name  Multi-Network  Area  Report. 
Each  program  trend  which  develops  is  quickly  noted  and 
digested  by  management,  whether  it  be  caused  by  the  en- 
trance of  a  new  show  in  a  time  period,  a  format  change 
or  a  time  period  shift.  Trendex,  which  employs  the  tele- 
phone coincidental  technique,  is  our  principal  source  for 
this  type  of  information. 

Trends  are  later  reviewed  in  light  of  published  Nielsen 
data  which,  although  slower  in  arrival,  lends  itself  more 
fully  to  special  analysis  work. 

Sales:  A  program's  full  audience  size  measurement  is  of 
major  import  to  the  sales  department.  All  favorable  data 
are  funneled  to  this  unit  whether  it  be  a  good  cost-per- 
1,000  study  on  the  Breakfast  Club;  relative  rating  gains 
against  competitive  net  shows;  or  the  story  of  the  large 
cumulative  audience  reached  by  a  weekend  radio  news 
package. 

QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 

Q.     How  is  cost-per- 1,000  figured? 

A.  (From  Ward  Dorrell)  There  are  as  many  ways  of 
figuring  cost-per- 1,000  as  there  are  people  in  this  room. 
Basically,  the  formula  is  very  simple. 

When  you  project  your  rating  and  you  know  from  this 
projection  the  number  of  homes  that  are  listening  or  look- 
ing at  a  program  if  you  have  that  number  in  thousands, 
you  simply  divide  it  into  the  number  of  dollars.  Divide 
dollars  by  the  thousands  of  listeners,  and  you  will  have  a 
PAGE   4   cost-per- 1,000. 


Q.  Is  that  for  number  of  homes  or  number  of  people? 
A.  "From  Ward  Dorrell)  What  did  you  want,  the  num- 
ber, the  cost-per- 1,000  homes  or  the  cost-per-1,000  peo- 
ple? If  you  want  the  cost-per-1,000  people,  then  you  con- 
vert homes  into  people.  You  can  use  your  census  defini- 
tion, 3.3  average  people  per  home,  or  you  can  find  a  report 
which  gives  composition  of  the  audience — the  number  of 
listeners  per  listening  home.  The  Pulse  report  gives  you 
listeners  per  listening  home.  I  don't  believe  the  Hooper 
reports  do.  If  you  know  the  exact  number,  the  ARB  Tv 
report  gives  you  composition  of  audience,  the  number  of 
listeners  per  set,  so  you  can  convert  sets  to  listeners,  or, 
if  you  wish,  by  applying  an  average  factor  which  you  get 
from  census  data,  about  3.3. 

If  you  want  it  more  specifically  and  the  type  of  report 
that  you  use  gives  you  audience  composition  and  listeners 
and  lookers  per  set,  convert  homes  into  people  and  divide 
people  into  dollars  and  you  get  cost-per-1,000  people.  *  *  * 


Seminar 


2. 


PITFALLS  AND  PRATFALLS  IN   RESEARCH 

Participants  in  this  seminar  on  audience  ratings  and 
rating  services  were  Tom  Lynch,  Young  &  Rubicam  media 
buyer  with  19  years'  experience;  Lloyd  Venard,  president 
of  the  station  representative  firm  of  Venard,  Rintoul  & 
McConnell;  and  Dr.  E.  Lawrence  Deckinger,  vice  president 
and  research  director  of  Biow-Beirn-Toigo  and  chairman 
of  the  Ratings  Review  Committee  of  the  Advertising  Re- 
search Foundation.  Miss  Mary  McKenna,  director  of  re- 
search and  sales  promotion  at  WNEW,  New  York,  and 
formerly  a  Benton  &  Bowles  timebuyer  for  many  years, 
was  moderator. 

Because  of  the  integrated  nature  of  this  session  and  for 
clearest  understanding  of  a  complex  subject,  sponsor  is 
presenting  the  commentary  under  four  divisions:  (A) 
meaning  of  ratings,  (B)  use  of  ratings,  (C)  calculations 
with  ratings,  and  (D)  questions  and  answers. 

A.    MEANING  OF  RATINGS 

LARRY  DECKINGER:  What  I  say  now 
concerns  pitfalls  that  stem  from  a  mis- 
understanding of  the  meaning  of  rat- 
ings. Let's  remember  that  "ratings"  are 
audience  size  measurements,  nothing 
less  and  nothing  more. 

One  of  our  great  difficulties  is  that 
we  expect  "ratings"  to  do  more  than 
they  are  intended  to  do.  They  are  not, 
unfortunately,  sales  measurements.  No 
one  has  yet  figured  out  a  way  to  get  sales  measurements 
from  most  programs  for  most  products.  And  even  if  sales 
measurements  were  possible,  we  would  want  audience  size 
measurements  anyway.  Audience  size  measurements  tell 
us  something  about  one  of  the  elements  that  go  into  sales 
productivity.  Instead  of  being  so  apologetic  about  what 
we  don't  have  in  this  field  we  ought  to  be  awfully  grateful 
for  the  things  we  do  have. 

Don't  the  other  media  wish  they  had  half  as  many  mea- 
surements as  we  have  here  in  radio  and  television!  Yet, 
somehow  this  seems  to  be  open  season  for  attacks  on  the 
ratings.  There  is  the  story  that  recently  appeared  in 
Collier's.  I  think  that  was  a  rather  unfair  attack  on  the 
ratings  people. 

What  causes  all  this  trouble? 

What  causes  the  confusion  that's  responsible  for  the  at- 
tacks on  what  is  really  a  good  thing?  Norman  Glenn,  the 
Doherty,  Clifford,  Steers  &  Shenfield  Norm  Glenn,  at  the 
Ohio  State  Conference  recently  said  that  the  trouble  is 
that  the  ratings  services  are  measuring  different  things. 
He  says  that's  why  they  get  different  results.  Well,  that  is 
true.   But  we  can't  accept  that  as  a  full  explanation. 


MICHIGAN  S  SARAN  WRAP 
GOES  NATIONAL 


Good  Michigan  raw  material!  have  been  transformed  bj  The 
Dow  Chemical  <  ompany'a  product  research  and  marketing 
ability  into  .1  new   "beat  seller"  in  lora        fabulous 

Saran  Wrap!  Dow  makea  nhi  othei  chemical  products,  em 
ji|o\-.  thouaanda  of   Michigan  citizens, 


I 


First     a     "bubble"  - 
then    Saran    Wrap! 


then 


Saran     Wrap     preserves     food     flavor 
and    freshness! 


WOODIand-TV  is  big  territory! 


Dow's  rapid  growth  to  a  position  of  prom- 
inence in  the  chemical  industry,  has  stim- 
ulated the  growth  of  Western  Michigan  as  a 
whole.  Dow  .  .  .  and  other  nationally  famous 
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11   JULY  1955 


217 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


You  ask  the  ratings-maker  how  big  is  the  audience  for 
a  program.  That  seems  like  a  very  simple  question.  But 
when  you  analyze  the  answers,  and  you  find  out  why  they 
are  different,  you  find,  as  Mr.  Glenn  says,  they  are  all 
answering  somewhat  different  questions. 

It  is  sort  of  like  getting  up  in  the  morning  and  asking 
your  wife,  "Is  my  face  red?"  and  she  were  to  say  "Well,  if 
it  is,  then  you  are  wearing  suspenders."  You  might  be  able 
to  figure  out  what  she  is  saying,  but  you  would  probably 
feel  that  she  has  answered  your  question  in  a  rather  pe- 
culiar way. 

And  if  she  insisted  on  answering  all  your  questions  that 
way,  you  might  proceed  to  have  her  head  examined. 

Some  of  us  feel  from  time  to  time  that  maybe  we  ought 
to  have  the  ratings  methods  examined,  we  want  to  know 
more  about  why  they  are  different.  That  is  why  the  ARF 
appointed  its  Committee  to  study  the  ratings  services,  to 
help  us  get  rid  of  some  of  the  confusion. 

Ratings  tools  are  not  the  beginning  and  end-all  of  any- 
thing. They  are  only  indications.  They  are  based  on  rela- 
tively small  samples,  and  quite  properly  so.  Nobody  could 
afford  to  pay  the  cost  that  would  be  necessary  to  get  big 
samples.  So  we  have  a  sampling  process,  and  we  get  these 
indications.  And  since  they  are  only  indications,  they  are 
not  absolutely  accurate. 

There  are  ranges  of  error  about  them.  I  hope  you  won't 
try  to  attach  any  false  accuracy  to  ratings.  If  you  don't, 
then  you  and  ratings  will  get  along  just  fine. 

The  principal  point  is  that  the  ratings  are  different  be- 
cause they  measure  different  things,  and  we  wish  they 
would  measure  the  same  thing.  And  you  can  do  your  share 
in  getting  them  to  measure  the  same  thing  if  you  will  sup- 
port the  ARF's  suggestions  when  they  are  out. 


TOM  LYNCH:  An  audience  measure- 
ment is  nothing  but  an  audience  mea- 
surement. Many  people  feel  that  a 
good  rating  or  audience  measurement 
will  insure  commercial  selling.  No  one 
can  be  sure  that  commercial  selling  will 
be  assured  unless  they  have  a  good  com- 
mercial and  a  good  product  to  put 
across. 

Ratings  are  only  evaluations — and  no 
one  should  be  a  sliderule  slave.  Numbers  are  no  substitute 
for  thinking.  They  aid  your  ideas.  Also  don't  forget  pro- 
gram association.  A  cigar  company  recently  bought  a 
sports  show  that  looked  very  good,  should  have  covered 
everything  they  wanted,  but  it  didn't  sell  cigars.  When 
they  got  the  audience  composition  figures  they  found  that 
80%  of  this  audience  was  children. 

Many  people  see  a  national  rating  and  assume  that  they 
can  use  it  for  everything.  I  have  noted  buyers  using  na- 
tional rating  services  as  the  criterion  in  every  individual 
market.   See  what  the  audience  rating  covers. 

B.    USE  AND  MISUSE  OF  RATINGS 


LARRY  DECKINGER:  One  point  that  should  be  consid- 
ered in  the  use  and  misuse  of  ratings  is  that  one  should 
be  sure  to  use  ratings  in  the  environment  in  which  they 
were  obtained.  That  is  to  say,  if  you  have  a  rating  that 
was  obtained  in  a  certain  market,  it  applies  only  to  that 
particular  market  and  not  nationally. 

Second,  don't  use  the  numerical  rating  in  a  vacuum.  If 
you  are  appraising  a  show,  unfortunately,  the  rating  alone 
won't  do  the  whole  job  for  you.  The  rating  is  not  the  re- 
sult of  just  one  force.  It  is  the  result  of  a  combination  of 
forces.   So  it  must  be  interpreted  that  way. 

What  about  the  competition  at  that  time?  Maybe  the 
show  is  a  success,  but  the  spot  was  a  failure.  What  about 
the  hour  of  broadcast?  Maybe  it  was  on  too  early  or  too 
late.  What  about  the  trend?  Maybe  its  present  rating  is 
low,  perhaps  it  is  four  times  what  it  was  about  two  months 
PAGE   5    ago.  So  it  is  going  up. 


I  remember  some  years  ago  I  was  asked  for  a  flash  state- 
ment on  how  the  Inner  Sanctum  Show  with  Boris  Karloff 
was  doing.  This  was  in  the  days  of  Hooper's  30-city  rat- 
ings. So  I  looked  up  Boris  Karloff.  And  there  was  Boris 
Karloff  with  a  fat  0.3  rating.  Of  all  the  100  or  so  shows 
on  the  air  that  Hooper  was  rating,  that  was  the  lowest.  So 
I  reported  "Boris  Karloff  is  the  lowest-rated  show  on  the 
air,  I  guess  it  isn't  doing  very  well." 

Well,  it  so  happened  that  that  was  Inner  Sanctum's  first 
rating  for  its  first  broadcast.  We  all  know  that  Inner 
Sanctum  grew  and  grew  and  grew  to  become  one  of  the 
most  durable  shows  on  the  air.  I  was  evaluating  Inner 
Sanctum  in  a  vacuum. 

And  that  brings  one  to  a  third  point  in  the  misuse  of 
ratings.  Don't  let  anyone  slip  you  just  one  rating  for  a 
show  and  try  to  get  you  to  conclude  something  on  the 
basis  of  that  one  rating.    It  can  be  a  freak. 

Another  point  is  this.  Don't  put  all  your  eggs  into  one 
basket.  I  guess  it  would  be  grand  if  we  had  one  method 
which  would  tell  us  everything.  But  unfortunately,  there 
just  isn't  one  such  perfect  method.  There  are  things  that 
one  method  tells  us  that  other  methods  don't  tell  us.  Now, 
it  is  true  you  can't  buy  every  rating  service.  We  have  to 
make  a  decision  on  what  we  are  going  to  buy,  just  as  you 
do  in  your  shops.  You,  of  course,  should  buy  what  your 
research  department  suggests  that  you  buy. 

When  a  station  representative  calls  on  you  and  shows 
you  a  figure  for  Y  service  and  you  are  buying  X  service,  I 
think  generally  it  is  a  wrong  thing  to  say,  "We  use  X 
service  in  our  shop,  we  don't  use  Y.  You  will  have  to  take 
those  figures  to  some  other  agency."  I  think  it  is  wrong 
because  no  one  method,  at  least  at  the  present  time,  is  that 
much  better  than  the  others.  You  should  therefore  have 
as  much  information  as  you  can  get  to  help  you  make  as 
good  a  decision  as  you  can  when  you  buy. 

The  ratings  people  really  are  very  conscientious.  I  hope 
you  believe  me  on  that.  They  are  very  earnest  and  I  don't 
say  that  just  because  they  sell  very  conscientiously.  They 
genuinely  try  to  do  a  good  job,  and  they  are  delighted  to 
have  you  help  them  do  it. 

TOM  LYNCH:  Dr.  Deckinger  mentioned  the  misuse  of 
single  ratings  as  the  basis  for  a  buy.  One  rating  in  a  mar- 
ket is  never  any  good.  A  good  client  had  a  habit  of  going 
out  into  the  hinterlands  and  doing  a  little  buying  on  his 
own.  At  one  time  a  contract  came  back  saying  that  this 
client  had  bought  a  radio  baseball  show.  I  looked  it  over 
and  could  find  no  reason  whatsoever  for  his  choice.  Look- 
ing further,  I  found  that  the  station  had  shown  our  client 
a  12  rating,  which  was  very,  very  good.  We  dug  deeper  and 
found  this  rating  was  gotten  on  the  day  of  a  Dodger-Giant 
playoff  game.  Everyone  who  carried  baseball  got  a  rating 
that  day. 

A  buyer  should  know  his  client's  marketing  strategy. 
When  using  ratings,  know  whether  it  is  advantageous  to 
hit  a  smaller  audience  more  often  or  a  larger  audience  less 
often. 

In  analyzing  rating  services,  read  all  the  fine  print, 
whether  local,  national  or  regional.  Different  bases  and 
formulas  make  for  confusion.  They  also  make  a  great  dif- 
ference in  many  decisions. 

Seasonal  variations  in  ratings  are  important.  Some  of 
the  markets  still  only  have  two  rating  services  a  year,  and 
you  have  to  go  back — if  you  are  buying  in  the  winter — to 
the  previous  winter  for  any  indication.  Yet  by  that  time 
the  program  has  changed,  and  everything  about  the  mar- 
ket could  be  changed. 

Check  all  calculations  on  sales  pitches.  Usually  the 
more  complicated  the  figures,  the  more  carefully  they  need 
analysis. 

In  projection  make  sure  that  the  service  is  projection- 
able,  and  if  local  that  it  is  projectionable  to  city  limits  or 
station  area. 

Take  small  rating  changes  with  a  grain  of  salt.  As  Ward 
Dorrell  pointed  out  in  the  last  meeting,  the  chance  of  error 
statistically  is  great  depending  on  the  size  of  the  sample. 


BOO! 

We're  Gonna  GET  YOU  . . . 

SALES 

. . .  in  the  Negro  Market! 


We  entertain  .  .  .  inform  .  . 
big  Negro  Markets! 

The  interest  shown  by  the  Negro  communities 
of  NASHVILLE-MIDDLE  TENNESSEE  and  the 
TAMPA-ST.  PETERSBURG  BAY  AREA  in  WSOK 
and  WIOK  has  been  phenomenal!    The  sales 
records  chalked  up  for  our  clients  among  the 
more  than  225,000  Negroes  have  been  just 
as  phenomenal! 

It  will  pay  you  to  let  our  ALL-NEGRO  pro- 
gramming and  our  ALL-NEGRO  staff  work 
for  you  in  the  wealthier-than-ever  Negro  com- 
munities  of   these   two   great   markets  .  .  . 
NASHVILLE-MIDDLE  TENNESSEE  and  the 
TAMPA-ST.  PETERSBURG  BAY  AREA! 


WSOK 

Represented  by 

Fo'iOe 

Dora  Cayton 


WKX 
Represented  by. 
Jovep*  Me<»hey  McGJevra.  Inc. 
Doro-Cloymn 


Buy    the    combination    and    get    5%    discount 


11   JULY  1955 


219 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


LLOYD  GEORGE  VENARD:  I  am  not 
an  expert  on  ratings,  but  perhaps  I  can 
reflect  some  of  the  pitfalls  that  a  sales- 
man runs  into  —  the  pitfalls  for  the 
salesman,  and  pitfalls  for  the  buyers. 

I  am  going  to  confine  myself  strictly 
to  spot  because  I  don't  get  into  the  net- 
work picture.  The  first  and  the  most 
important  pitfall  is  failure  to  take  into 
consideration  the  statistical  variations. 
Statistical  variations  are  based  upon  the  law  of  permuta- 
tion, and  the  curve  by  which  they  are  determined  is  based 
on  a  1.9  sigma.  Now,  do  we  have  that  clear?  Let's  go 
ahead. 

I  don't  know  what  a  1.9  Sigma  is,  but  if  men  like  Deck- 
inger  and  Tom  Lynch  will  take  that  kind  of  a  definition, 
it  must  be  right. 

When  that  chart  that  is  in  the  back  of  many  audience 
reports  is  analyzed  and  put  into  something  that  I  can  un- 
derstand, it  means  that  a  5.0  can  be  as  low  as  a  3.0  or  as 
high  as  a  7.0.  It  means  that  a  3.0  can  be  as  low  as  a  1.5 
or  at  high  as  a  7.0.  It  means  that  a  3.0  can  be  as  low  as  a 
1.5  or  as  high  as  a  4.7.  And  that  isn't  a  theory;  that  is  an 
actual  fact. 

Now  here  is  how  that  is  applicable  when  you  are  buying 
time.  If  you  buy  a  3.0  you  might  get  a  larger  audience 
than  when  you  buy  a  5.0.  And  moreover  the  3.0  show  may 
be  of  a  type  reaching  the  audience  that  you  want  to  reach 
while  the  5.0  is  not. 

There  are  certain  products  and  certain  conditions  where 
this  is  especially  true,  for  instance,  women's  shows,  kid 
shows,  teen  shows. 

There  is  another  pitfall  on  which  all  program  salesmen 
will  agree.  The  program  changes  that  are  made  from  the 
time  a  program  survey  is  made  and  the  time  the  figures 
got  into  your  hands  are  enormous.  If  you  are  buying  a 
participation  show,  is  the  program  in  the  spot  in  which  it 
was  rated?  Is  the  preceding  program  the  same  that  was 
there  when  the  rating  was  made?  Is  the  following  pro- 
gram the  same?  Are  the  preceding  and  the  following  pro- 
gram on  the  major  important  competitive  stations  un- 
changed?   Did  you  get  the  date  of  the  survey? 

Do  you  read  the  fine  print  in  the  surveys?  That's  im- 
portant— not  because  the  survey  organization  wants  to 
deceive  you,  but  because  the  facts  that  they  put  in  there 
are  pertinent  to  each  individual  survey  and  each  individual 
city.  You  have  to  know  how  many  calls  are  made,  how 
many  reports  are  made,  let  us  say,  for  each  15  minutes. 
If  there  are  300  reports  made  for  each  15  minutes,  and 
half  of  those  are  coincidental,  there  is  going  to  be  a  larger 
variation  than  if  1,000  calls  are  reported  for  the  same  15 
minutes.  You  can  pretty  well  be  sure  the  5  rating  in  a 
1,000-call  survey  doesn't  have  the  variation  that  would  be 
indicated  with  a  300-call  survey. 

Currently  many  timebuyers  forget  that  radio  ratings 
ignore  out-of-home  listening — that  is,  beach,  club,  schools, 
gasoline  stations,  public  places,  and,  of  course,  automobile 
listening,  which  is  enormous  and  very  hard  to  tabulate. 

Here  is  another  pitfall  for  both  the  salesman  and  buyer. 
Your  Monday  through  Friday  daytime  ratings  are  average 
ratings  Monday  through  Friday.  Now,  a  program  par- 
ticipation program  could  easily  have  a  10  four  days  a  week 
and  on  Friday,  because  the  competition  has  changed  or 
because  the  preceding  program  is  stronger  or  the  follow- 
ing program  is  stronger,  you  could  have  a  35.  When  you 
get  your  Monday  through  Friday  rating,  the  average  will 
be  15.  If  you  are  not  buying  a  strip  five  days  a  week  and 
you  are  buying  two  days  a  week  or  three  days  a  week, 
check  show  appeal  carefully.  A  10  and  the  15  actually 
could  average  out  four  days  a  week  to  be  the  same  audi- 
ence. 

Now  another  thing  to  watch  if  you  accept  a  survey  in 
-your  agency  is:  in  Boston  they  may  make  300  calls  or  300 
reports  for  15  minutes,  and  in  Miami  they  may  make 
;lAO00.  You  cannot  accept  the  same  survey  report  for  all 
.cities  without  an  investigation  into  the  individual  report 
PAGE   6    for  each  city. 


I  am  going  to  touch  on  something  that  both  Larry  and 
Tom  spoke  about — the  failure  to  read  and  know  the  indi- 
vidual research  services,  which  is  a  fault  not  only  of  time- 
buyers  but  of  representative  salesmen  and  station  people. 
There  is  a  great  deal  of  information  if  you  will  sit  down 
and  read  those  from  cover  to  cover. 

One  research  service  puts  a  little  curlecue  in  their  re- 
ports. I  have  asked  at  least  25  people  in  the  last  15  years 
what  that  curlecue  means,  and  just  a  few  of  them  know 
the  answer.  That  curlecue  says,  "indicative  but  not  con- 
clusive." Then  there  is  another  little  curlecue  for  the  30- 
minute  interviews.  This  little  curlecue  says,  "conclusive 
with  a  less  variation  than  the  symbol  that  indicates  in- 
dicative." It  indicates  to  you  that  the  30-minute  rating  is 
more  conclusive  than  the  15. 

Now  all  worthwhile  rating  services  survive,  and  that  is 
why  it  is  a  good  thing  for  you  to  know  each  new  one  as  it 
comes  up,  particularly  in  the  Western  market  where  a  new 
survey  organization  opens  every  time  a  salesman  gets  out 
of  a  job.  Not  many  of  these  survive  and  come  to  New  York. 
Here  is  a  10-second  warning  that  applies  to  all  buyers, 
representative  salesmen  and  myself,  and  it  is  something 
that  has  brought  many  a  timebuyer  to  a  dead  end.  Don't 
let  the  station  men  or  the  representative  men  think  for 
you.  Get  all  the  facts.  If  you  are  making  a  buy,  facts  are 
really  important.  Investigate  all  the  ratings  and  when 
those  ratings  were  made.  Investigate  every  station.  Then 
you  are  going  to  get  your  job  out  of  the  dangerous  clerical 
sphere  into  which  it  can  fall. 

I  personally  live  in  constant  fear  that  some  day  the 
clerical  timebuyer  and  the  clerical  salesmen  are  going  to 
have  us  end  up  individually  or  collectively  in  a  great  big 
room  where  there  is  a  Univac  punching  out  the  numbers 
and  none  of  us  is  going  to  get  paid. 

C.    CALCULATIONS  WITH  RATINGS 

LARRY  DECKINGER:  Unfortunately  most  of  us  don't 
like  to  work  with  numbers.  We  are  just  not  mathemati- 
cians. Remember  the  story  of  the  Pullman  porter  and  the 
fellow  who  didn't  know  what  to  tip  him?  He  said,  "George, 
what  is  the  size  of  your  average  tip?"  The  porter  scratched 
his  head  and  said,  "Well,  Boss,  the  average  I  suppose  is 
about  a  dollar." 

So  the  fellow  gave  him  a  dollar.  And  George  scratched 
his  head  again  and  said,  'Thanks,  Boss,  but  you  know  you 
is  the  first  one  that  has  come  up  to  the  average!" 

We  just  don't  like  to  work  with  numbers,  but  we  have 
to.  The  ratings  come  off  the  line  and  they  are  numbers, 
and  we  have  to  do  something  with  them.  Now,  what  should 
we  do  with  them? 

One  of  the  pitfalls  that  we  should  watch  for  is  the  blind 
use  of  ratings  as  something  beyond  the  measurement  of 
homes.  They  are  percentages  of  homes  or  they  are  num- 
bers of  homes,  and  that  is  all. 

A  10  rating  in  the  afternoon  could  be  quite  different 
qualitatively  from  a  10  rating  in  the  evening.  That  would 
be  particularly  true,  say  for  a  cigarette.  If  you  know  what 
percentage  of  men  smoke,  and  you  know  what  percentage 
of  women  smoke,  and  you  know  that  men  who  smoke 
consume  50%  more  cigarettes  than  women  who  smoke,  you 
can  apply  those  figures.  You  can  thus  get  a  better  index 
of  the  cigarette  consumption  by  the  audience  to  two  dif- 
ferent shows.  That  can  given  you  a  better  clue  as  to  which 
of  the  two  programs  is  the  one  you  would  buy.  If  you 
don't  have  such  consumption  figures  for  an  item,  at  least 
you  can  make  some  broad  general  estimate  to  sharpen 
your  "home-audience  size  data"  where  necessary. 

Secondly,  you  should  know  something  about  the  brand 
strategy  to  make  sense  out  of  rating  points.  Take  a  60- 
rated  8-second  I.D.,  or  take  an  8-rated  one-minute  spot. 
Mathematically,  you  probably  take  the  60  and  multiply  it 
by  the  8  and  say  that  is  480  rating-second  points,  or  you 
multiply  the  other  8  by  the  60  and  you  get  the  same  an- 
swer numerically.  But  certainly  they  are  qualitatively 
different.    The  same  type  of  problem  surrounds  three  20- 


*•» 


11   JULY   1955 


221 


yy$j£\  TIMEBUYING 


second  spots.  Are  they  equal  to  one  one-minute  spot,  if 
they  total  the  same  rating  and  cost?  Unfortunately  that 
is  just  another  of  those  questions  that  we  are  awful  good 
at  asking,  but  not  so  good  at  answering. 

The  third  calculation  pitfall  is  this.  We  should  be  care- 
ful not  to  mix  ratings  from  different  cities  or  places,  and, 
also,  we  shouldn't  mix  ratings  of  different  types.  If  a  sales- 
man comes  in  and  he  tells  you  a  show  has  a  42  Nielsen,  ask 
him  to  slow  down  a  minute  and  tell  you  just  what  kind  of 
Nielsen  rating  is  that.  There  could  be  so  many  of  them. 
Does  it  mean  42%  of  all  television  homes?  Does  it  mean 
42 '",  of  those  in  the  area  served  by  the  program?  Is  it  the 
average  audience  rating  or  a  total  audience  rating?  Cer- 
tainly, you  can't  compare  a  42  total  audience  rating  on  one 
show  with  a  35  average  audience  rating  on  another. 

One  ought  to  be  awfully  careful  about  comparing  rat- 
ings for  shows  of  different  sizes,  particularly  in  time  peri- 
od evaluations.  A  total  audience  rating  gives  an  advantage 
to  an  hour  show  over  a  15-minute  show,  because  the  show 
has  a  longer  period  in  which  to  build  up  its  rating. 

Next,  one  should  watch  for  average  tendencies  as  op- 
posed to  peak  performances. 

Be  sure  that  some  conniving  soul  doesn't  slip  over  a 
share-of -audience  figure  to  you  as  an  audience  size  mea- 
surement. Shares  of  audience  are,  of  course,  relative  mea- 
surements. They  are  not  audience  sizes.  And  when  the 
rating  gets  a  little  low,  there  may  be  tendency  to  slip  in 
the  share  of  audience  instead  of  the  audience  size. 

When  you  figure  cost-per- 1,000  commercial  minutes, 
maybe  you  do  it  this  way.  You  take  the  rating,  multiply 
by  the  coverage  of  the  show.  Then  you  multiply  by  the 
number  of  commercial  minutes  and  finally,  you  divide  by 
the  cost.  That  is  all  right  if  the  rating  happens  to  be  an 
average  audience  measurement.  If  it  is  a  total  audience 
measurement,  unfortunately  you  can't  do  it  because  the 
calculation  is  spurious. 

In  getting  cost-per- 1,000-homes  reached  by  the  pro- 
gram, you  can  only  do  it  properly  by  using  some  kind  of 
total  audience  type  of  rating.  If  you  use  an  average  audi- 
ence measurement,  you  can  get  some  index  of  homes  per 
dollar,  but  the  index  has  a  time  measurement  mixed  in, 
because  average  audience  is  the  average  audience  for  one 
minute.  Not  that  that's  wrong,  or  not  usable.  Simply,  it's 
not  a  per  homes  per  dollar  figure — it's  an  average  number 
of  homes  per  dollar  during  an  average  instant. 

For  a  spot  announcement,  most  of  us  average  the  rat- 
ing of  the  preceding  show  with  that  of  the  following  show. 
Unfortunately,  you  can't  do  that  with  total  audience  mea- 
surement. You  can  only  do  that  with  an  average  audi- 
ence measurement.  Total  audience  means  people  listen- 
ing at  any  time  of  the  show. 

Now,  the  reason  I  point  out  these  differences  is  that 
some  audience  size  measurements  are  total  audience  fig- 
ures. Some  of  them  are  average  audience  ratings.  Both 
have  a  function. 

Watch  out  what  you  do  with  cumulative  ratings.  It 
seems  to  be  a  fetish  in  this  industry  to  figure  what  is  the 
cumulative.  The  Life  continuing  study  measures  how 
many  homes  Life  reaches  in  13  issues  which  very,  very  few 
ever  buy  anyway.  And  for  those  who  do,  their  ads  don't 
get  that  coverage  anyway.  Cumulative  audience  has  a 
place.  You  want  to  know  what  your  reach  is.  If  you  have 
a  product  like  Tide  which  is  a  prospect  for  every  home, 
then  you  want  to  get  your  message  into  many  homes.  You 
want  a  big  cumulative  coverage.  But  if  you  have  a  spe- 
cialty like  Lux  Flakes,  in  perhaps  a  smaller  percentage  of 
homes,  then  you  don't  want  such  broad  coverage. 

D.    QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 

Q.  Can  we  have  an  analysis  and  discussion  of  the  various 
audience  measurement  services  with  emphasis  on  the 
strong  points  and  weaknesses  of  each? 
A.  (From  Larry  Deckinger)  Let's  do  it  this  way.  Let's 
talk  methodology,  not  services.  Let's  start  with  the  meter. 
PAGE   7   The  principal  advantage  of  the  meter  is  that  it  is  auto- 


matic. It  is  an  automatic  measurement  of  something. 
Let's  call  it  "set-tuning."  Another  advantage  of  this  sys- 
tem is  that  it  can  give  you  both  an  average  type  measure- 
ment and  a  total  type  audience  measurement.  It  can  give 
you  a  measurement  for  every  minute  of  a  program  that 
you  want. 

The  great  disadvantage  of  the  meter  system  is  that  it 
doesn't  tell  you  anything  about  the  people  who  are  at  the 
other  end  of  the  set.  The  set  is  tuned  in,  but  you  don't 
know  whether  it  is  a  man,  a  woman,  or  both  or  neither. 

Unfortunately,  one  of  the  great  disadvantages  of  the 
meter  system  is  that  it  is  costly  to  install  and  operate  the 
system.  The  only  reason  we  don't  have  meter  systems  so 
far  for  local  ratings  is  that  nobody  has  been  able  to  figure 
out  a  way  to  do  the  job  cheap  enough  so  that  most  of  us 
can  afford  to  buy  what  they  do.  (Editor's  note:  Since  this 
talk  A.  C.  Nielsen  has  launched  a  local  rating  service  using 
meters  called  Recordimeters  plus  diaries  to  get  local  mea- 
surements.) 

However,  the  Pulse  people  have  been  working  on  a  new 
system  which  if  it  works  will  give  us  local  ratings  on  a 
meter  system.  They  are  going  to  try  to  sell  it  in  New  York 
within  the  next  year.  I  think  it  is  remarkable  that  they 
are  adopting  a  meter  system.  Their  whole  livelihood  has 
been  built  on  another  kind  of  system,  yet  they  are  willing 
to  work  on  and  adopt  this  one  if  the  industry  feels  strong- 
ly enough  that  is  the  system  they  really  want. 

Another  system  is  the  telephone  coincidental.  The  tele- 
phone coincidental  has  this  great  disadvantage — you  can- 
not get  out  too  far,  you  cannot  make  a  completely  national 
coincidental  survey.  Another  disadvantage  is  that  the  tele- 
phone coincidental  gets  only  into  telephone  homes,  but 
telephones  are  gradually  expanding  so  that  this  disadvan- 
tage is  diminishing. 

The  real  advantage  of  the  telephone  coincidental  is  that 
you  check  at  the  moment  the  program  is  on  the  air.  You 
ask  him,  "What  were  you  listening  to  just  now  when  the 
telephone  rang?"  And  it  is  unlikely  that  he  will  have  for- 
gotten. 

However,  there  may  be  three  or  four  radio  sets  in  the 
house,  and  you  cannot  very  well  expect  the  interviewee  to 
rush  around  the  household  to  find  what  everybody  is  doing 
with  the  other  sets. 

Diary  is  a  third  system  for  recording  audience-size  mea- 
surements. Most  of  us  feel  that  to  a  large  extent  people 
who  cooperate  with  the  diary  may  be  kind  of  funny.  In  a 
word,  they  are  people  who  are  willing  to  do  this  thing. 
The  diary  provides  a  reminder  to  use  the  set  because  there 
is  a  diary  on  the  set.  Maybe  kids  fill  in  the  diaries.  Or  do 
people  over-fill  diaries,  getting  overly  enthusiastic  per- 
haps? Yet  the  diary  can  cover  all  hours  of  listening, 
which  no  coincidental  method  can. 

A  fourth  system  that  is  in  commercial  use  today  is  the 
roster  recall.  Its  principal  advantage  is  its  economy.  You 
can  cover  a  lot  of  ratings  hours  in  one  interview.  You  can 
cover  a  six-hour  or  longer  listening  span.  But,  like  the 
others,  this  system  has  disadvantages  too.  For  example, 
I  may  ring  the  doorbell  at  6:00  p.m.  tonight  and  ask  about 
listening  at  two  o'clock  in  the  afternoon.  Unfortunately, 
the  man  who  was  home  at  2:00  may  not  be  home  at  6:00, 
so  you  can't  ask  him  what  he  listened  to. 

You  show  people  a  list  of  program  and  ask  them  to  tell 
you  what  they  are  listening  to.  It  is  a  reminder  for  some, 
but  others  might  not  even  know  the  names  of  the  pro- 
grams, particularly  on  small  stations.  All  they  know,  for 
example,  is  that  they  were  listening  to  the  news,  but  they 
don't  know  which  news  program  it  was. 

There  are  problems  in  all  systems.  No  system  is  perfect. 
All  have  advantages  and  disadvantages.  The  type  of  in- 
formation you  get  varies.  I  would  say  that  as  a  source  of 
information  the  electronic  system,  the  recorder  system, 
probably  gets  you  more  information  than  any  other.  You 
can  get  information  minute-by-minute.  You  can  get  the 
total  audience,  the  average  audience,  the  cumulative  audi- 
ence. You  can  have  it  accumulated  over  seven  years  if 
the  tapes  last  that  long.  You  can  do  more  tricks  with 
those  data  than  you  can  with  most  of  the  others. 


?Y\W ***** 


WMCT 


WM 


C    •    WMCF    •    WMCT 


MEMPHIS 
CHANNEL  5 

Mem|  I      •  T.V.  Station 

100,000  WATTS 

NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES— THE  BRANHAM  CO. 
Owned  and  operated  by  THE  COMMERCIAL  APPEAL 
NBC    8ASIC    •    ALSO  AFFILIATED  WITH  ABC  AND  DUMONT 


11   JULY  1955 


223 


Famous  on  the  local  scene 


The  Old  Man  of  the  Mountains  never  fails  to  impress  the  visitor, 

but  those  living  in  the  shadow  of  this  remarkable  formation 

feel  the  inspiration  of  its  quiet  dignity. 
Storer  Stations  too,  have  achieved  similar 

positions  in  the  communities  they  serve. 
Known  afar,  but  loved  at  home  .  .  . 

a  Storer  Station  is  a  local  station. 


STORER   BROADCASTING   COMPAN 


V 


NATIONAL   SALES    HEADQUARTERS: 
TOM    HARKER,     National    Sales    Director  •  118   E.   57th   St.,   New  York   22,   ELdorado   5-76 

BOB  WOOD,  Midwest  National  Sales  Mgr.  •  230    N.    Michigan    Ave.,    Chicago    1,    FRanklin    2-64< 

GAYLE  V.  GRUBB,  Pac.  Coast  Natl  Sales  Mgr.  •  111  Sutter  Bldg.,  San  Francisco  4,  Calif.,  WEst  1-2CK 


. 


M 


yet  known  throughout  the  nation. 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


The  coincidental  is  the  only  way  you  can  get  average 
audience  composition.  The  Roster  Recall  and  the  diary 
make  it  possible  to  get  out-of-home  information  which 
you  cannot  get  through  the  other  systems. 

Q.  Why  is  it  sometimes  said  that  Pulse  tends  to  inflate 
smaller  station  ratings  as  compared  to  Hooper? 
A.  'From  Larry  Deckinger)  You  say  "inflates."  That's 
a  little  loaded.  Pulse  certainly  gives  a  higher  rating.  The 
roster  recall  system,  which  Pulse  uses,  produces  higher 
ratings  for  small  shows,  for  low-rated  shows  relative  to 
high-rated  shows,  than  does  the  coincidental.  For  example, 
while  a  high-rated  show  might  have  a  20  on  both  systems, 
the  low-rated  show  might  have  a  10  on  the  roster  recall 
and  a  5  on  the  coincidental. 

I  don't  think  anyone  knows  exactly  why  that  happens. 
But  I  think  that  the  roster  recall  system  gives  a  better 
break  to  the  long-lasting  low-rated  shows.  If  you  listened 
to  15  minutes  of  an  hour  disk  jockey  show,  you  might 
identify  two,  or  more  quarter  hours  as  having  been  heard. 

But  it's  really  a  very  mysterious  effect,  because  there 
would  seem  to  be  a  contrary  effect,  with  the  roster  which 
really  should  emphasize  the  high-rated  show.  Maybe  people 
would  "identify"  having  listened  to  some  show  today,  when 
actually  they  listened  to  it  regularly,  but  just  not  today. 
There  is  that  possibility.  Hence,  just  why  is  the  Pulse 
coincidental  gap  greatest  for  lowest-rated  shows?  Well,  I 
guess  we  don't  really  know. 

Q.  What  degree  of  credibility  do  you  attach  to  a  survey 
subscribed  to  by  only  one  station  in  a  given  market?  What 
is  the  panel's  opinion  of  station  area  reports,  i.e.,  the  WOR 
Nielsen  or  the  WHDH  or  WIBC  Pulse  studies? 
A.  'From  Tom  Lynch)  When  only  one  station  subscribes 
to  an  audience  service  in  their  area,  there  are  a  lot  of 
other  elements  that  come  in.  Did  another  station  subscribe 
to  a  different  one?  If  so,  you  should  evaluate  both  services. 
If  it  is  the  only  rating  service  in  the  market,  then  the 
station  man  has  enough  guts  to  at  least  have  his  station 
rated.    The  other  fellows  do  not.    I'd  go  along  with  him. 

LARRY  DECKINGER:  If  you  mean  that  there  is  only 
one  subscriber  to  a  given  service  in  a  given  market,  then 
I  would  say  that  I  firmly  believe  this,  and  I  hope  you  will 
too.  The  rating  service  people  as  a  group  have  integrity. 
If  they  didn't,  they  wouldn't  stay  in  business  long.  The 
one  most  important  ingredient  that  any  researcher  has 
is  his  honesty,  and  I  thing  it  is  almost  an  insult  to  ask  that 
question  about  a  service.  I  hope  whoever  asked  the  question 
will  reconsider  on  the  basis  that  whether  one  station 
subscribes,  or  40  stations,  or  no  stations,  that  the  survey 
itself  is  basically  honest. 

When  the  station  knows  that  a  survey  will  be  conducted, 
it  may  do  some  promotion,  these  things  can  happen.  How 
to  guard  against  them,  I  don't  know,  except  you  can  do 
a  little  investigating.  I  think  you  will  find  the  survey 
itself  is  honest.   It  reports  what  the  men  in  the  field  find. 

The  questioner  might  have  meant,  "What  is  the  panel's 
opinion  of  station  area  reports,  that  is,  the  WOR  Nielsen 
or  WHDH  or  the  Pulse  studies?"  Area  studies  are  wonder- 
ful. They  are  certainly  a  lot  better  than  city  reports.  Of 
course,  there  are  exceptions.  But  you  generally  do  not 
buy  a  station  just  to  cover  a  small  area.  You  are  hoping 
to  get  whatever  that  station  covers.  The  station  area  report 
gives  you  some  idea  of  what  that  coverage  is. 

However,  I  don't  know  whether  the  asker  of  the  question 
meant  "Is  the  sample  big  enough?"  Is  that  what  he  means, 
or  did  he  mean  "What  does  one  think  of  an  area  report  as 
against  a  city  report?"   I  answered  the  latter. 

Q.  How  do  you  find  out  how  many  homes  are  reached? 
A.  (From  Tom  Lynch)  Applying  the  percentage  to  the 
total  audience  is  dependent  upon  what  rating  service  it  is. 
Does  the  service  cover  a  city  only  or  an  area  sample  as  the 
Nielsen  studies  do?  Some  of  these  ratings  cannot  be  pro- 
jected. However,  we  have  to  project  some  in  order  to  get 
a  basis  of  statistics  for  comparison  with  other  media.  The 
base  is  the  important  thing.  Apply  percentage  against 
PAGE   8    any  base.  •  •  • 


Semhiar 


3. 


W*>  "*•■ 


GUIDES  TO  MORE  EFFECTIVE  TIMEBUYING 

Speakers:  Frank  Minehan,  vice  president  for  media,  SSCB; 
Robert  E.  Dunville,  president,  Crosley  Broadcasting  Corp. 
Moderator  was  Mary  McKenna,  director  of  research  and 
sales  development,  WNEW,  and  a  timebuying  veteran. 

A  MEDIA  DIRECTOR  LOOKS  AT  TIMEBUYING 


FRANK  MINEHAN:  I  want  to  help,  if 
I  possibly  can.  contribute  to  a  better 
understanding  of  the  aims  of  time- 
buying  and  its  part  in  developing  mar- 
keting and  media  plans. 
[\/ ^^±  Media,  as  you  know,  is  a  means 
"*1^^B  through  which  an  advertising  or  sales 

^A  ^k  idea  can   be  demonstrated  or  conveyed 

JHbJI  t0   tne   Public.     In   many   respects,   the 

different  media  represent  diverse  ways 
of  reaching  the  over-all  public  or  some  selected  part  of  it. 
Of  course,  your  immediate  job  is  to  buy  time.  But  the 
only  reason  for  your  existence  as  a  timebuyer  is  to  sell 
your  client's  merchandise,  not  to  be  a  specifically  wonder- 
ful timebuyer.  You  might  think  you  are  a  good  timebuyer, 
but  if  you  are  not  contributing  to  the  sales  of  the  product 
that  you  are  supposed  to  sell,  you  are  wasting  time  and 
money. 

Programs,  adjacencies,  time  periods,  ratings,  audience 
composition  and  costs  must  be  coordinated  to  fit  the  sales 
pattern  of  the  product  you  are  trying  to  sell.  Media  can- 
not be  selected  until  the  advertising  problem  is  completely 
outlined. 

Before  you  can  even  start  to  sell  anything  you  must  first 
outline  the  product's  marketing  and  advertising  problem. 
These  are  the  questions  you  should  ask  yourself: 

1.  What  are  we  selling? — the  product,  its  merits,  values. 

2.  To  whom  are  we  selling? — what  kind  of  people,  sex„ 
age,  income,  etc. 

3.  Where  are  we  selling? — geographically,  city  size,  type 
of  outlets  utilized. 

4.  How  are  we  selling? — how  the  merits  or  values  of  the 
products  are  to  be  demonstrated  to  the  public  (length  of 
commercials,  type  of  commercials). 

5.  When  are  we  selling? — seasonal  aspects  of  sales  and 
consumption. 

After  learning  the  answers  to  these  questions  you  should 
select  the  best  media  to  help  increase  the  product  sales. 

There  are  at  leait  10  primary  types  of  media  and  there 
is  no  single  yardstick  or  footrule  which  can  measure  their 
advantages  and  disadvantages.  We  must  select  the  me- 
dium or  media  which  comes  closest  to  fulfilling  the  re- 
quirements of  the  budget,  market,  copy  and  advertising 
effectiveness  for  the  product  under  consideration. 

To  help  us  do  this  job  intelligently,  media  research  has 
provided  us  with  a  wealth  of  media  and  market  informa- 
tion. Circulation,  ratings,  audience  composition  by  times 
of  day  and  day  of  week,  areas  of  circulation,  ARB,  BMB, 
Hooper,  Pulse.  Trendex,  Nielsen  and  so  forth. 

The  extensive  data  sources  we  have  can  all  be  used  in 
one  way  or  another  to  help  us  do  a  better  job.  For  ex- 
ample, we  can  check  to  see  how  sales  for  types  of  products 
are  concentrated  in  various  portions  of  the  country.  Take 
the  168  metropolitan  areas.  They  contain  60%  of  the 
families  in  the  United  States.  But  these  families  account 
for  a  varying  percentage  of  retail  sales,  ranging  from  a 
high  of  78%  of  apparel  store  sales  to  a  low  of  hardware 
store  sales  of  42%. 

You  can  check  to  determine  how  media  circulation  re- 
lates to  total  population.  The  coverage  of  radio  is  about 
95%  in  both  metropolitan  and  non-metropolitan  areas,  and 
television  is  75%  in  the  metropolitan  areas  and  about  45% 
in  the  balance  of  the  United  States. 


it  tak 
to 


KPTVs  Television  Giant 

r  the  Portland,  Oregon 
ne! 


STORER    NATIONAL 
SALES    HEADQUARTERS 


TOM  HARKER.  V.  P.,  National  Sales  Director,  118  E.  57th  Street,  New  York.  Eldorado  5-7690 
GAYLE  V.  GRUBB,  V.  P..  West  Coast  Sales  Manager.  1 1 1  Sutter  St..  San  Francisco.  SUtter  1-3631 
BOB  WOOD.  Midwest  National  Sales  Manager.  230  N  Michigan  Ave..  Chicago.  FRanklm  2  6498 


Represented 

Nationally  by 

NBC  Spot  Sales 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


We  have  products  using  magazines  and  radio,  and  we 
have  combinations  of  newspapers,  Sunday  supplements, 
magazines,  network  radio,  network  spots  and  network 
television  with  a  spattering  here  and  there  of  tv  spot. 

My  main  purpose  for  mentioning  this  is  to  leave  with 
you,  if  I  can,  this  thought:  There  is  no  specific  set  formula 
for  developing  a  media  plan.  You  must  go  back  orig- 
inally to  the  basic  questions:  what  are  we  selling?;  to 
whom  are  we  selling?;  where  are  we  selling?.  Then  deter- 
mine what  your  budget  is,  find  out  what  the  copy  is  going 
to  be.  Tie  the  whole  thing  into  your  plan  and  come  out 
with  a  combination  of  media  or  a  single  medium. 

Now,  it  is  important  for  you  to  remember  that  as  the 
complexities  of  this  business  increased,  there  was  a  corre- 
sponding demand  for  imagination,  increased  skills  in 
analysis,  interpretation  and  the  presentation  of  your  ideas 
on  media  and  markets. 

All  media  directors  and  tuyers  have  to  continue  to  be 
alert  as  to  the  development  of  all  media.  You  as  buyers 
must  know  the  advantages  and  disadvantages  of  televi- 
sion and  radio  when  compared  to  other  media.  You  can't 
bury  your  head  in  the  sand.  They  exist.  You  can  do  a  more 
intelligent  job  if  you  can  point  out  why  your  medium  is 
best. 

I  would  like  to  mention  that  a  research  source  not 
mentioned  in  this  talk  is  the  salesman  who  calls  on  you. 
If  he  does  a  good  job  in  supplying  you  with  competent  and 
up-to-date  information  and  you  continue  to  use  it  wisely 
with  the  research  at  hand,  you  can't  help  but  do  a  good  job. 


WHAT  QUALITATIVE  RESEARCH   DOES 


ROBERT  E.  DUNVILLE:  I  would  like 
to  touch  upon  the  significant  difference 
between  quantitative  and  qualitative  re- 
search. Any  of  the  audience  research 
studies  such  as  Nielsen,  ARB,  Pulse, 
Hooper,  etc.  will  obviously  help  deter- 
mine the  size  of  an  audience  or  the 
quantity  of  that  audience.  Now,  some  of 
the  research  companies,  in  addition  to 
civing  information  as  to  quantity  on  a 
single  program,  will  give  information  on  certain  qualitative 
factors  such  as  the  number  of  people  looking,  or  listening, 
broken  down  as  to  male  or  female  and  age  groups.  To  my 
knowledge  this  is  about  as  far  as  any  of  the  five  or  six 
major  audience  research  companies  go  into  "qualitative 
research." 

Qualitative  reseerch  is  in  itself  as  complex  as  the 
circuitry  of  a  radio  or  television  receiver.  A  few  of  the 
factors  encompassed  in  qualitative  research:  (1)  age,  (2) 
sex,  <3)  education,  (4>  family  size.  <5>  income,  <6)  city 
size. 

You  might  assume  that  an  experienced  buyer  can  deter- 
mine the  age  group  to  which  a  radio  or  television  pro- 
grom  is  directed  and  simultaneously  determine  the  general 
appeal,  male  or  female.    This  is  extremely  dangerous. 

A  good  example  of  this  would  te  the  matter  of  wrestling 
on  television.  I  think  it  was  generally  contended  that 
wrestling  appeals  to  men  from  30  to  45.  or  maybe  50  years 
of  age.  An  analysis  of  wrestling  in  the  Midwest  has  indi- 
cated however,  that  47%  of  the  wrestling  television  audi- 
ences were  composed  of  women  and  of  the  47%,  over 
60%  were  40  years  old.  or  older.  Prize  fights,  that  is  the 
pro  fights,  however,  appeal,  according  to  our  figures,  to 
97%  men,  slightly  less  than  3%  women  and  the  age  group 
is  from  20  to  45  predominantely,  with  a  small  percent 
being  45  or  older.  I  mention  these  two  program  types 
because  they  are  both  exhibition  of  personal  contests  and. 
still,  the  make-up  of  the  audience  is  entirely  different. 
Only  through  qualitative  research  can  these  determina- 
tions be  made  with  any  degrse  of  accuracy.  iFor  article 
PAGE   9   containing  data  en  audience  programing  preference  based 


on  age,  sex,  education  and  income,  see  "Does  your  show 
reach  people — or  customers?"  sponsor  18  October  1954, 
page  38.) 

As  regards  rural  vs.  urban — you  probably  know  in  the 
Midwest  so-called  hillbilly  programs  are  extremely  popular. 
The  quantitative  research  companies  mentioned  before 
will,  I  am  sure,  substantiate  the  popularity  of  hillbilly  pro- 
grams throughout  the  entire  Midwest  part  of  the  country. 
They  have  even  proved  to  be  popular,  both  radio  and  tele- 
vision, on  a  network  basis.  However,  in  over  25  years  of 
selling  hillbilly  programs,  I  have  constantly  heard  the 
statement  from  well  informed  timebuyers  that  the  client 
would  not  be  interested  as  his  particular  product  is  not 
one  that  is  generally  purchased  in  rural  communities. 
Authoritative  analyses  of  hillbilly  programs  reveal,  how- 
ever, that  there  is  no  significant  difference  in  the  degree 
of  listening  or  viewing  in  the  urban  areas,  small  towns, 
villages  or  farms.  As  a  matter  of  fact  there  is  a  slight 
edge  on  the  listening  in  the  urban  centers. 

As  to  income  groups,  while  the  hillbilly  program  is 
listened  to  more  in  the  upper-lower  income  group  and  the 
upper-middle  income  group — really  the  heart  of  the  buying 
power — they  are  not  listened  to  or  watched  to  a  great 
degree  in  the  upper  income  group,  however,  though  strange 
as  it  may  seem,  hillbilly  programs  have  a  higher  index  in 
the  upper  income  group  than  do  symphonies,  operas,  or 
what  is  generally  classed  as  good  music. 

At  WLW  we  have  for  over  12  years  conducted  a  regular, 
week  to  week,  running  account  of  nearly  every  form  of 
qualitative  research.  While  there  are  several  methods  that 
might  be  employed,  they  are  generally  the  personal-inter- 
view type  where  there  is  a  door-to-door  interviewer  asking 
a  number  of  questions  that  have  been  prepared  by  the 
research  firm  or  the  research  director  of  the  agency.  There 
is  the  other  method  using  a  "captured  panel"  in  which  a 
recording  of  a  program,  or  a  film  of  a  television  program, 
is  presented  to  the  panel  and  after  listening  or  watching 
they  fill  out  a  questionnaire  or  in  some  cases  a  mechanical 
device  is  used  to  voice  approval  or  disapproval.  A  method 
we  use  is  a  stratified  panel  in  which  questionnaires  are  sent 
on  a  regular  weekly  basis,  and  in  which  the  members  of 
the  panel  receive  remuneration  in  the  form  of  points 
that  may  be  applied  to  a  great  variety  of  useful  items 
ranging  anywhere  from  umbrellas  to  complete  living  room 
suites,  bedroom  furniture  and  all  sorts  of  appliances,  etc. 
In  our  opinion  this  method  is  by  far  the  best,  though 
extremely  expensive.  The  success  or  failure  of  this  method 
depends  entirely  upon  <  1  >  the  size  of  the  panel  and  <  2 )  the 
degree  of  perfection  of  stratification.  Bear  in  mind  a!so 
that  there  are  always  members  of  the  panel  who  eventually 
lose  interest  or  move  from  the  area  or,  because  of  illness, 
deaths,  births,  graduation,  etc..  cause  changes  in  the 
stratification.  Then  too,  people  have  a  way  of  getting 
older  each  day  and  this  too  has  an  effect  on  the  stratifica- 
tion. A  good  part  of  the  expense  is  the  continual  replace- 
ment of  members  in  order  to  keep  this  stratification  as 
nearly  perfect  as  humanly  possible.  Peoples  Advisory 
Council,  is  the  name  of  the  panel  (and  none  of  the  mem- 
bers of  the  panel  has  any  knowledge  whatsoever  that 
Crosley  Broadcasting  Corp.  is  conducting  the  studies  as 
this  may  lead  to  bias).  It  operates  from  a  Dayton  address 
and  all  questionnaires  are  prepared  and  signed  by  Dr. 
Richard  Hepner.  Syracuse  University,  Syracuse.  New  York. 
The  questionnaires  are  tabulated  by  IBM,  reducing  as 
far  as  possible  the  human  error.  The  questions  asked 
range  from  "What  is  the  most  desirable  length  of  a  news 
program?"  to  questions  relative  to  types  of  commercials, 
acceptance  or  rejection.  There  is  one  annual  study  con- 
ducted on  "buying  intent."  In  other  words,  what  do  these 
people  intend  to  buy.  Many  studies  are  made  each  year 
on  what  has  been  purchased  and  the  reason  for  so  doing. 
These  purchases  are  broken  down  into  categories  such  as 
dentifrices,  coffee,  soap,  both  hand  and  package  variety. 
This  qualitative  research  is  conducted  with  a  two-fold 
purpose.  The  most  important  is  to  inform  our  manage- 
ment as  to  the  proper  program  procedure:  the  other,  also 


fwodlwq  SaHe&mml 


WJBK-TV    GOES   FAR   AND  WIDE 
TO  MAKE  SALES   FOR   YOU 
THROUGHOUT  THE   HUGE  DETROIT- 
SOUTHERN  MICHIGAN  MARKET 

Area  Survey  Figures  Show 
WJBK-TV  Tops  'em  All! 

Look  at  these  typical  ARB  figures  for  March,    1955,  for  example: 

IN  FLINT,  58  miles  from  downtown  Detroit: 

47%  tune  most  to  WJBK-TV  before  6:00  P.M. 

14%  to  2nd  Detroit  station,-  3%  to  3rd  Detroit  station 

48%  tune  most  to  WJBK-TV  after  6:00  P.M. 

14%  to  2nd  Detroit  station;  3%  to  3rd  Detroit  station 

IN  ANN  ARBOR,  40  miles  from  downtown  Detroit: 

26%  tune  most  to  WJBK-TV  before  6:00  P.M. 

18%  to  2nd  Detroit  station;  13%  to  3rd  Detroit  station 

43%  tune  most  to  WJBK-TV  after  6:00  P.M. 

25%  to  2nd  Detroit  station;  8%  to  3rd  Detroit  station 


\ 


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There's  a  lot  more  to  the  "Detroit  Television  Market"  than  just 
Detroit  alone!  More  than  800,000  TV  homes  out  of  1 ,590,000  are 
outside  Wayne  County.  For  real  area  coverage,  you  need  the 
station  that's  most  welcome  in  those  homes,  as  well  as  in 
Detroit .  .  .  WJBK-TV. 

Success  story  after  success  story  in  our  files  show  the  far-reaching 
selling  power  of  WJBK-TV's  top  CBS  and  local  programming, 
1,057-foot  tower  and  100,000  watt  maximum  power.  We'd 
welcome  a  chance  to  do  a  selling  job  for  you  in  this  multi-million 
dollar  Michigan  market. 


I 


CHANNEL 


DETROIT 


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fcr  fNF  KAtl  ACtMCr 

National  Safes  Director. 
TOM  MARKER 
1 1t  E.  57th.  Now  York  22 
ELDORADO  5-7690 

TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


important,  is  to  aid  and  assist  our  clients  in  making  the 
proper  purchase. 

From  these  studies  it  will  become  evident  over  a  period 
of  time  that  the  program  with  the  highest  audience  rating 
does  not  necessarily  do  the  best  advertising  job  for  any 
given  product.  Conversely,  it  does  not  necessarily  follow 
because  an  audience  rating  is  low  and  loyal  that  it  will 
successfully  sell  any  product.  Many  agencies  and  adver- 
tisers are  beginning  to  put  more  faith  in  qualitative  re- 
search than  in  quantitative  research.  I  could  give  you 
several  examples  of  extremely  low-rated  programs  adver- 
tising a  given  product  or  products,  that  do  a  far  better 
job  than  programs  on  our  same  stations  having  two  to 
three  times  the  audience.  Because  of  the  lethargy  that 
has  existed  for  a  good  number  of  years  in  the  matter  of 
buying  time,  it  is  extremely  difficult  for  our  sales  depart- 
ment to  convince  the  timebuyer  or  client  that  he  is 
making  a  better  buy  on  a  lower-rated  program  than  a 
higher-rated  program.  However,  I  am  sure  each  of  you 
has  in  your  career  experienced  this  and,  unless  your 
agency  has  a  continuing  method  of  "opportunity  pattern 
type"  of  qualitative  research,  the  answer  to  why  this 
occurs  will  be  extremely  difficult,  if  not  impossible  to 
determine.  On  the  other  hand  with  proper  use,  and  I 
want  to  stress  the  word  "proper"  use  of  qualitative  re- 
search, you  will  have  placed  in  your  hands  what  I  consider 
the  most  valuable  tool  that  could  be  used  by  you  as  a 
timebuyer.  May  I  implore  you,  if  you  do  not  have  avail- 
able to  you  qualitative  research  material,  that  you  obtain 
and  analyze  that  material  that  is  made  available  to  you 
through  radio  and  television  stations  and  other  sources? 

QUESTIONS  AND   ANSWERS 

Q.  In  buying  tv  or  radio  spot  time,  what  weight  do  you 
give  to  station  merchandising  and  promotion  services? 
May  they  overshadow  a  poor  rating  picture? 
A.  (From  Frank  Minehan)  As  far  as  our  agency  is  con- 
cerned, merchandising  comes  into  the  picture  only  when 
all  other  factors  are  even.  If,  when  you  are  buying  a  spot, 
the  cost-per- 1,000  of  one  station  vs.  another  is  about  even, 
if  the  audience  you  are  trying  to  reach  is  about  even,  if 
everything  else  is  even  and  one  offers  merchandising,  the 
station  with  the  merchandising  is  likely  to  get  the 
business.  There  must  be  some  little  advantage  for  one 
station  or  the  other,  and  whichever  has  the  advantage  we 
buy  from  the  straight  consumer's  point  of  view. 

MARY  McKENNA:  Since  the  Crosley  Broadcasting  Corp. 
has  one  of  the  most  well-known  merchandising  services  in 
the  country,  I  think  Mr.  Dunville  wants  to  comment. 
BOB  DUNVILLE:  I  want  to  make  this  one  observation. 
I  think  that  the  term  "merchandising"  is  oftentimes 
loosely  used.  There  is  a  difference  between  merchandising 
and  impressing  the  client  with  how  a  program  has  been 
merchandised.  All  products  advertised  do  not  necessarily 
lend  themselves  to  good,  sound  merchandising,  and  I  think 
any  good,  sound  merchandising  organization  recognizes 
this  and  will  not  attempt  to  use  it  as  a  means  of  trying  to 
cover  up  a  low  rating.  As  far  as  we  are  concerned,  the 
rating  has  absolutely  nothing  to  do  with  the  merchandising 
efforts  put  behind  it;  it  is  the  product,  its  distribution,  and 
the  merchandisability  of  the  product. 

Q.  Should  radio  and  television  timebuyers  be  more 
militant  in  agency-client  conferences  to  get  a  larger  share 
of  the  appropriation,  because  of  radio's  greater  economy 
and  effectiveness? 

A.  <From  Frank  Minehan)  Granted  that  everything  you 
say  is  true,  I  think  that  your  militancy  depends  upon  your 
client  and  your  account  executive,  and  your  ability  to  be 
militant  and  get  away  with  it.  I  am  not  trying  to  dodge 
the  question.  You  all  realize  that  circumstances  alter  your 
conduct  in  a  meeting.  If  you  are  strong  enough  and  a 
good  enough  salesman  and  have  enough  influence  with 
PAGE   10    a  client,  certainly  you  can  afford  then  to  be  militant. 


Seminar 


4. 


HOW  TO  ENGINEER  A  GOOD  BUY 

Speakers:  Earl  M.  Johnson,  vice  president  in  charge  sta- 
tion relations,  MBS;  Robert  L.  Coe,  director  of  station 
relations,  Du  Mont.  Moderator  was  Frank  E.  Pellegrin, 
vice  president,  H-R  Representatives  and  H-R  Tv. 

RADIO  STATION  COVERAGE 


0EARL  M.  JOHNSON:  It  is  impossible  in 
this  brief  rundown  to  more  than  scratch 
the  surface  on  the  subject  of  radio  sta- 
tion coverage. 
Basically,    the    reception    of    a    radio 
signal  depends  on  only  two  factors: 
1.   The  strength  of  the  signal,  and 
2.   The  interference  present. 
The   strength   of   the   signal   in   turn 
depends  upon  power,  frequency,  ground 
conductivity  and  the  type  of  antenna.    To  discuss  these 
items   briefly: 

Power  of  a  radio  station  varies  from  100  watts  to  50,000 
watts. 

Frequency  ranges  in  steps  of  10  kilocycles,  from  540 
kilocycles  to  1600  kilocycles,  thus  creating  107  broadcast 
channels. 

Ground  conductivity,  which  is  the  ability  of  the  earth 
to  conduct  radio  waves,  and  is  measured  in  specific  elec- 
trical units,  varies  from  a  low  of  v2  for  the  sandy  soil  of 
Long  Island,  to  40  for  the  plains  of  the  Dakotas,  and  to 
5,000  for  sea  water! 

Antenna  can  be  either  non-directional,  radiating  the 
same  amount  of  power  in  all  directions,  or  it  can  be  di- 
rectional, expanding  the  radiated  power  in  certain  di- 
rections and  suppressing  it  in  others.  Stations  using  di- 
rectional antennas  are  usually  required  to  do  so  in  order 
to  minimize  interference  to  other  stations.  The  use  of 
directional  antennas  enables  a  great  many  stations  to 
operate  on  the  same  frequency  without  causing  excesssive 
interference  to  one  another.  Also,  a  station  will  sometimes 
use  a  directional  antenna  to  provide  a  greater  signal  to 
the  more  populous  areas  of  a  community. 

With  all  other  factors  equal,  the  greater  the  amount 
of  power,  the  greater  is  the  resulting  coverage  area.  How- 
ever, these  other  factors  can  be  of  more  importance  than 
power  in  determining  coverage  area.  For  example,  a  250- 
watt  station  in  one  city  may  have  the  same  size  coverage 
area  as  a  50, 000- watt  station  in  another  city  because  of 
superior  ground  conductivity. 

The  0.5  millivolt  per  meter  contour  is  often  used  as  the 
"boundary  line"  of  a  station's  coverage.  It  has  a  special 
significance  in  the  assignment  of  frequencies  by  the  FCC 
and  is  often  considered  to  be  a  fairly  good  signal.  Actually, 
to  determine  whether  or  not  a  0.5  mv/m  signal  is  a  listen- 
able  one,  we  must  consider  the  second  factor  mentioned 
at  the  beginning  of  this  talk,  namely  the  interference 
present  at  the  point  of  reception. 

There  are  three  general  types  of  interference: 

1.  Atmospheric  noise,  due  principally  to  thunderstorms. 

2.  Man-made  noise,  due  to  automotive  ignition,  electric 
motors  and  switches,  neon  signs. 

3.  Interference  from  other  radio  stations  operating  on 
the  same  or  adjacent  frequencies. 

To  determine  whether  a  listenable  signal  is  available 
in  a  specific  location,  the  two  factors  of  signal  and  noise 
must  be  considered  together.  For  example,  a  relatively 
strong  signal  might  be  useless  if  the  noise  or  interference 
present  were  excessive,  whereas  a  relatively  weak  signal 
might  be  perfectly  satisfactory,  if  there  were  but  little 
noise   present. 

These  interference  factors  are  not  constant,  but  vary 
greatly,  and  their  analysis  is  quite  involved.    At  Mutual, 


ATLANTA  POPULATION  808,853 
RETAIL  SALES  $888,692,000 

WAGA-TV  REACHES  AN  ADDITIONAL  1,986,900 
WITH  RETAIL  SALES  OF  $1,202,594,000 


THIS  IS  WAGA-LAND 
WAGA-TV's  1100-foot  tower  2049  feet  above  sea 
level  covers  in  its  O.l  milivolt  contour  81  counties 
in  Georgia  and  1 1  in  Alabama.  Mail  count  adds 
additional  counties  in  Tennessee,  the  Carolinas, 
and  Georgia.  The  grade  "A"  curve  is  39  miles; 
grade  "B",  71  miles  and  the  0.1  milivolt  contour 
extends  a  full  80  miles. 


Atlanta's  standard  metropolitan  area  population 
has  jumped  20%  in  the  past  five  years.  It  now  ranks 
as  the  21st  market  in  the  nation.  But  to  this  market. 
WAGA-TV  adds  nearly  two  million  more  people 
and  more  than  a  billion  dollars  in  retail  sales.  Here- 
are  market  data  of  the  area  covered  by  WAG  A- 1  V 
based  on  its  0.1  milivolt  contour: 

Population 2,795,753 

Disposable  Income.    .    .53,314,323.000 
Retail  Sales 52,091,286,000 

Pulse  shows  86.1%  television  ownership  in  Metro- 
politan Atlanta.  In  the  area  beyond,  its  a  rare  sight 
to  find  a  home  without  TV. 

Only  WAGA-TV,  with  its  new  1 100-foot  tower. 
2049  feet  above  sea  level,  and  its  full  100.000  watts 
on  Channel  5 — plus  CBS-TV  and  outstanding  local 
shows — can  cover  this  market  completely. 

Get  the  facts  on  Waga-land  from  your  repre- 
sentative. 


waga-tv 


CBS-TV  in 


Represented  Nationally  by  the 

KATZ  AGENCY,  Inc. 

STORER   BROADCASTING   COMPANY   SALES   OFFICES: 

New  York  — 118  E.  57th  St. 

Chicago  —  230  N.  Michigan  Ave. 

San  Francisco  — HI  Sutter  St.  Tom  Harker,  Natl  Sales  Director;  Bob  Wood,  Natl  Soles  Manager 


11  JULY  1955 


231 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


we  have  developed  a  set  of  engineering  standards  that 
take  into  account  all  the  factors  we  have  mentioned.  We 
call  it  "listenability."  Time  does  not  permit  a  discussion 
of  these  standards  now,  but  an  example  might  be  helpful. 
It  can  be  determined  that  for  a  specific  station  in  Florida, 
a  signal  of  2.0  millivolts  per  meter  is  required  to  consti- 
tute what  is  called  Grade  1,  or  Primary  Service,  whereas 
another  specific  station,  located  on  the  West  Coast,  is 
capable  of  providing  this  same  quality  service  with  a  sig- 
nal of  only  .1  millivolt  per  meter,  or  one-twentieth  of  the 
signal  strength.  This  is  due  to  lower  noise  or  static  level 
on  the  West  Coast  as  compared  to  parts  of  Florida. 

All  the  preceding  discussion  pertains  to  the  so-called 
ground  wave  emission  of  a  broadcast  transmitter.  This 
transmitted  ground  wave  provides  the  basic  coverage  for 
all  stations  both  during  the  daytime  and  nighttime.  Dur- 
ing the  nighttime  hours,  however,  there  is  an  additional 
transmission  known  as  "skywave."  As  the  sun  sets,  a  layer 
of  ionized  particles,  known  as  the  ionosphere,  is  formed 
about  70  miles  above  the  earth.  This  layer  acts  as  a  re- 
flector and  during  the  hours  of  darkness  bounces  radio 
signals  back  to  earth  at  very  great  distances  from  their 
transmitters,  and  with  relatively  little  loss  of  signal  in- 
tensity. 

For  all  but  a  small  percentage  of  the  standard  broad- 
cast stations,  this  phenomena  has  a  detrimental  effect  on 
their  nighttime  coverage  area.  Most  of  the  2,600-plus  ra- 
dio broadcast  stations  share  their  operating  frequency, 
so  that  on  one  given  frequency  there  may  be  as  many  as 
several  hundred  stations  throughout  the  country.  Conse- 
quently, with  the  ionosphere  reflecting  these  signals  back 
to  earth,  the  resulting  interference  on  that  particular  fre- 
quency is  severe.  For  this  reason,  the  nighttime  coverage 
of  many  stations  extends  only  slightly  beyond  their  prin- 
cipal cities. 

For  the  small  number  of  stations  we  mentioned  before, 
namely  the  "clear-channel"  stations,  the  skywave  effect 
is  a  very  desirable  one.  A  clear-channel  station  is  one 
which  operates  on  a  frequency  that  is  not  assigned  to  any 
other  U.S.  station,  or  that  is  assigned  to  only  a  very  few 
other  stations.  In  such  a  case  there  is  little  or  no  inter- 
ference from  other  stations  to  the  skywave  signals,  and 
consequently  they  are  capable  of  affording  satisfactory  re- 
ception. It  should  be  pointed  out,  however,  that  skywave 
service  is  not  as  satisfactory  as  groundwave  service.  The 
ionosphere  does  not  remain  at  a  fixed  elevation  above  the 
earth,  but  actually  varies  considerably.  This  causes  the 
reflected  signals  to  vary  in  intensity;  the  condition  re- 
ferred to  as  "fading."  In  spite  of  this  fact,  however,  sky- 
wave  signals  furnish  the  only  available  nighttime  recep- 
tion to  millions  of  rural  listeners,  who  live  beyond  the 
range  of  ground  waves. 

Now,  let  me  summarize  very  quickly  some  of  the  points 
I  have  discussed.  In  general,  it  can  be  stated  that  greater 
coverage  will  result  from: 

1.  Stations  with  higher  power. 

2.  Stations  operating  on  the  lower  frequencies. 

3.  Stations  located  in  areas  having  high  conductivity. 

4.  Stations  operating  with  non-directional-antennas. 

5.  Stations  operating  in  areas  where  noise  factor  is  low. 

TELEVISION  STATION  COVERAGE 

ROBERT  L.  COE:  Admittedly  television 
is  highly  technical,  but  I  think  just  as 
true  is  the  fact  that  the  technical  fa- 
cilities of  the  stations  and  how  they  are 
operated  play  a  tremendous  part  in  the 
job  that  that  station  will   do  for  your 
client.   So  I  think  it  is  essential  that  all 
of  you  who  are  engaged  in  buying  time 
have   some   understanding   of   some    of 
the  principal   factors  involved,  because 
you  certainly  are  barraged  with  all  kinds  of  charts,  maps, 
diagrams,  and  everything  else,  attesting  that  this  station 
PAGE    11    is  the  best  station  in  the  country.    And  considering   the 


factors  which  probably  would  be  of  most  interest  and 
importance  to  you,  the  three  that  come  to  my  mind  first 
are  frequency,  power,  and  antenna  height.  Those  are  the 
three  major  factors,  which,  everything  else  being  equal, 
will  determine  the  coverage  of  the  specific  station. 

With  respect  to  frequency,  I  think  there  are  two  terms 
probably  all  of  you  are  familiar  with  by  now,  vhf  and  uhf. 
Actually,  there  are  three  bands  in  this  television  spectrum 
of  ours.  The  band  from  Channel  2  to  Channel  6,  which 
is  sometimes  referred  to  as  the  low-band  of  vhf,  the  high- 
band  of  vhf,  which  is  Channel  7  to  Channel  13,  and  uhf, 
Channels  14  to  83. 

When  the  first  postwar  stations  came  on  the  air  right 
after  World  War  II,  they  were  all  on  the  low  band,  Chan- 
nels 2  to  6.  Why?  Well,  simply  because  it  was  much 
easier  then  to  build  equipment  for  those  channels  and 
besides,  as  some  of  you  will  remember,  no  one  was  break- 
ing down  any  doors  to  get  television  channels.  I  think,  in- 
cidentally, some  of  us  are  prone  to  forget  the  skepticism 
which  greeted  many  of  us  when  we  talked  about  starting 
television   stations   back   in   those   early   days. 

Then  in  1948  in  some  of  the  major  cities  at  least,  all 
those  low-band  channels,  2  to  6,  were  exhausted.  So  sta- 
tions started  opening  up  on  the  high  bands,  Channels  7 
to  13.  Some  of  us,  and  I  am  one,  well  remember  the  prob- 
lems of  those  high-band  stations  when  they  first  opened 
up.  The  receiving  antennas  were  not  installed  for  high- 
band  operation.  In  many  cases  they  weren't  designed  for 
proper  operation.  Many  receivers  had  never  been  adjusted 
for  Channels  7  to  13,  and  it  soon  became  evident  that 
you  needed  more  power  and  more  signals  to  produce  the 
same  picture  on  the  higher  channels. 

Now  we  have  uhf,  and  the  memories  of  that — they  are 
really  not  memories  at  all,  they  are  experiences  on  uhf — 
are  still  very  fresh.  Certainly  at  the  outset  uhf  has  had 
all  the  problems  that  we  had  on  Channels  7  to  13,  and  a 
lot  more  thrown  in — and  not  all  technical  by  any  means. 

In  the  matter  of  power,  television  stations,  as  most  of 
you  know,  are  generally  referred  to  as  so  many  kilowatts 
E.R.P.  I  have  long  suspected  that  maybe  E.R.P.  threw 
a  lot  of  people  for  a  loss.  It  stands  for  effective  radiated 
power,  and  it  is  something  slightly  new  to  most  of  us 
who  have  had  a  lot  of  radio  experience. 

In  radio  if  a  man  had  a  50-kilowatt  transmitter,  he  had 
a  50-kilowatt  station.  In  tv  we  can't  make  things  that 
simple.  It  has  to  be  a  little  more  mysterious,  and  perhaps 
I  can  explain  to  you  in  layman's  language  just  what  ef- 
fective radiated  power  is  and  how  we  arrive  at  it. 

The  simplest  components  of  any  television  station,  as 
you  know,  include  a  transmitter,  a  tower,  and  on  top  of  it 
some  kind  of  an  antenna.  Assume,  for  instance,  that  we 
had  a  25-kilowatt  transmitter — and  let  me  point  out  right 
there  that  25  kilowatts  can  be  referred  to  as  25,000  watts. 
(I  think  most  stations  prefer  the  latter  designation,  be- 
cause it  sounds  like  an  awful  lot  more.) 

Assume  the  simplest  form  of  antenna  on  top  of  this 
tower  of  ours  and  that  the  necessary  transmission  line 
connects  the  transmitter  to  the  antenna,  and  we  will  dis- 
regard the  factor  of  power  losses  in  that  line. 

If  you  were  at  some  distance  from  the  antenna  and 
looking  crosswise  at  it  and  could  see  the  television  waves 
emanating  from  the  antenna,  you  might  conceivably  be 
radiating  equal  power  in  all  directions  in  a  vertical  plane. 
Now,  just  as  gradually  in  radio  we  have  come  to  use  more 
and  more  directional  antennas,  it  is  possible  in  television 
to  directionalize  to  a  certain  extent  and  change  the  pat- 
tern so  that  energy  that  is  going  clear  up  in  the  sky,  for 
instance,  and  is  completely  wasted  can  be  to  a  certain 
extent  saved. 

In  other  words,  with  this  new  antenna,  a  more  compli- 
cated one  to  be  sure,  more  signal  is  being  concentrated 
out  toward  the  horizon  where  the  people  want  to  watch 
it.  The  effective  radiated  power,  is  the  result  of  the  con- 
centration of  the  signal  by  a  directional  antenna.  It  actu- 
ally gives  you  a  gain  in  power,  a  multiplication  of  power 
of  an  amount  varying  anywhere  from  four  to  20  to  40 
times  the  power  from  a  simple  antenna. 


TO  THE  LIVES  OF 


m 


DETROIT'S  MILLIONS 


'*&'■ 


At  work,  at  play  ...  in  their  homes,  in  their  cars  .  .  .  WJBK  Radio 
is  the  constant  companion,  the  entertaining  friend,  the  handy,  ever-reliable 

source  of  news,  weather,  sports  and  music  for  the  millions  of  folks  in  the 
Dynamic  Detroit  area.  What  better  spot  for  your  sales  message  than  the  station 
with  the  consistent  high  tune-in,  night  and  day,  every  day  .  .  . 


WJBK  Radio 


'** 


E   T 


O   I   T 


,-*■■"'   .    »*'. 


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MA  •»« 

- 

1»<I>I 

■           « 

_jAJ7   Represented  Nationally 
y     by  THE  KATZ  AGINCY 
lalional  Sales  Director,  TOM  HARKER, 
118  E.  57th,  New  York  22, 
ELDORADO  5-7690 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


So  assuming  that  with  a  directional  antenna  we  have 
a  gain  or  power  multiplication  of  four  in  useful  directions, 
there  is  four  times  as  much  power  being  radiated  as  would 
be  normal  with  a  simple  antenna.  Then  the  effective  radi- 
ated power,  the  power  that  is  effectively  being  pointed 
toward  the  home  is  four  times  the  power  being  fed  in  the 
antenna.  In  this  case  your  effective  radiated  power  would 
be  100,000  watts  since  the  transmitter  power  is  25,000  watts. 

It  is  probably  obvious  to  you  that  on  the  higher  fre- 
quency more  power  is  needed  to  produce  a  given  picture 
on  a  receiver  at  a  given  location.  Partially  recognizing 
this,  FCC  has  set  a  limit  on  the  power  of  Channels  2  to  6 
of  100  kilowatts,  on  Channels  7  to  13  of  316  kilowatts,  and 
on  all  the  uhf  channels  a  maximum  power  of  1,000  kilo- 
watts. Today  vhf  transmitting  equipment  is  capable  of 
developing  these  maximum  powers  and  there  are  a  number 
of  stations  already  operating  with  such  powers. 

In  the  case  of  uhf  we  don't  know  too  much  about  build- 
ing equipment;  we  haven't  had  as  much  experience,  and 
the  problems  are  considerable.  I  believe,  however,  there 
are  a  few  uhf  stations  about  to  come  on  the  air  with 
maximum  effective  radiated  power. 

The  matter  of  antenna  height,  I  think,  is  probably  the 
one  facet  of  this  business  that  really  doesn't  need  much 
explanation.  I  suspect  you  all  visualize  that  pretty  easily, 
because  it  is  so  closely  akin  to  line  of  sight.  Obviously, 
when  you  are  up  on  the  Empire  State  Building,  you  can 
see  a  lot  farther.  You  can  see  over  intervening  obstacles. 
At  a  lower  floor,  you  can't  see  as  far.  Your  view  may  be 
blocked  by  some  adjacent  building.  By  the  same  token,  a 
television  station  with  a  low  antenna  may  well  have  build- 
ings somewhere  in  the  vicinity  or  at  a  considerable  dis- 
tance that  will  block  off  reception,  or  there  may  be  a 
range  of  hills.  So  that  the  higher  the  antenna,  the  greater 
the  coverage. 

Then  there's  the  matter  of  shadows  and  nulls.  Shadows 
explain  themselves.  They  are  occasioned  by  some  obstacle 
interjecting  itself  between  the  television  transmitting  an- 
tenna and  the  receiver.  All  stations,  I  think  without  excep- 
tion, have  some  bad  spots,  shadows.  With  the  increased 
power  that  our  stations  are  using  today,  and  even  more 
important  the  increased  height  they  are  using,  those  areas 
are  disappearing  very  fast. 

The  matter  of  nulls  is  something  else  again.  There  are 
stations  that  have  found  that  they  do  not  actually  radiate 
signals  equally  in  all  directions.  Some  misadjustment  of 
the  antenna,  or  some  other  factor,  may  produce  a  some- 
what crazy  pattern.  The  coverage  is  by  no  means  circular. 
That  can  sometimes  be  corrected  by  a  readjustment  of  the 
antenna,  and  in  some  cases  I  know  of,  actually,  the  an- 
tenna itself  has  been  turned  around  so  that  its  bad  side, 
so  to  speak,  is  pointed  where  there  are  the  fewest  people. 

One  of  the  first,  if  not  the  first  piece  of  promotion  that 
any  station  produces  and  puts  on  your  desk,  is  a  coverage 
map.  You  must  have  seen  hundreds  of  them  by  now  and 
certainly  some  of  them  can  be  pretty  confusing  because 
in  many  cases  each  station  owner  has  a  different  idea  of 
what  constitutes  coverage.  Some  maps,  for  example,  will 
have  two  perfect  circles  on  them,  one  indicating  Grade 
A  coverage,  one  indicating  Grade  B  coverage.  Others  will 
have  a  third  circle  farther  out  labeled  100  microvolts.  Still 
others  will  just  have  a  plain  circle  on  the  map  with  no 
identification  of  what  it  is.  All  of  those,  I  submit,  repre- 
sent a  sincere  effort  on  the  part  of  the  station  to  tell  you 
something  about  coverage,  but  certainly  there  is  a  need 
for  more  standardization  in  our  presentation  of  coverages. 

But  remember  this,  Grade  A  and  Grade  B  stem  from 
classifications  of  service  areas  established  by  the  FCC, 
Grade  A  being  an  area  within  which  in  about  70%  of  the 
possible  locations  within  that  area  and  with  your  normal 
receiver  (that  is  roof-top  antennas,  no  towers)  the  tele- 
vision viewer  will  get  a  reasonably  perfect  picture  with  no 
snow.  Grade  B,  on  the  other  hand,  goes  out  considerably 
farther;  it  embraces  that  area  in  which  50%  of  the  possi- 
ble locations  can  receive  an  acceptable  picture  with  no 
PAGE    12    appreciable  amount  of  snow. 


Within  the  100  microvolts  circle  of  a  vhf  station  with  the 
present-day  receiver  (assuming  no  interference  from  other 
stations)  there's  a  picture  that  is  certainly  acceptable;  par- 
ticularly so  when  there  isn't  anything  else  available.  This 
matter  of  interference  is  something  that  I  wanted  to  touch 
briefly,  because  I  feel  that  that  is  a  factor  that  you  people 
will  have  to  be  considering  more  and  more  with  the  de- 
velopment of  increasing  numbers  of  stations. 

Obviously,  in  the  early  days  with  one  station  operating 
in  a  tremendous  area  with  no  other  stations  around  it, 
people  100,  150  miles  away  and  farther,  enjoyed  reception 
from  that  station.  There  wasn't  anything  else.  Probably 
most  of  them  never  saw  any  other  television  signal.  So 
that  if  they  got  anything  that  was  recognizable,  that 
constituted  a  television  picture.  Since  the  lifting  of  the 
freeze,  there  are  more  and  more  vhf  stations  coming  on 
the  air,  and  actually  they  are  not  required  to  be  separated 
— and  I  am  speaking  of  stations  operating  on  the  same 
channel — by  any  more  than  175  to  200  miles.  Obviously, 
if  Station  A  has  been  reaching  out  150  miles  and  200  miles 
away  Station  B  starts  up  on  the  same  channel  with  a 
service  area  of  100  miles  or  so,  there  is  going  to  be  a  large 
area  between  where  there  is  going  to  be  terrific  inter- 
ference and,  generally  speaking,  a  non-usable  signal. 

When  new  stations  come  on  the  air,  the  first  coverage 
maps  they  generally  show  you  are  a  perfect  circle  because 
they  are  usually  based  on  the  predictions  of  their  engi- 
neers as  to  what  the  coverage  will  be.  After  they  have 
been  on  the  air  a  while  they  have  the  opportunity  of  mak- 
ing actual  measurements  and  you  will  frequently  find  the 
results  considerably  different  from  the  predicted  coverage. 
Measurements  will  show,  in  many  cases,  greater  coverage 
in  some  directions,  but  in  others  there  will  be  less. 

No  coverage  map  that  I  have  seen  to  date  has  taken 
into  consideration  the  matter  of  interference.  There  is 
one  other  factor  of  interference  that  I  might  just  touch 
on,  and  that  is  what  is  known  as  adjacent-channel  inter- 
ference. For  example,  a  station  operating  on  Channel  8 
has  stations  nearby  operating  on  Channels  7  and  9.  There 
is  an  area  where  that  interference  will  be  something  of 
a  problem.  But  my  impression  is  that  the  modern  re- 
ceivers have  reduced  that  to  the  point  where  it  is  not  as 
substantial  a  problem  as  the  co-channel  interference  from 
other  stations  on  the  same  channel. 

You  radio  people  certainly  know  what  has  happened  to 
radio  over  the  years  with  more  and  more  stations  coming 
on.  Their  coverage  has  been  reduced.  Inevitably  that 
same  thing  must  happen  with  many  television  stations  of 
today,  as  additional  stations  start  using  the  same  channel. 

QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 


Q.  Does  the  FCC  make  available  coverage  maps  of  radio 
and  television  stations  to  agencies  and  representatives? 
A.  (From  Earl  Johnson)  You  can  write  to  the  Broadcast 
License  Bureau  of  the  FCC.  They  have  a  photostating  ser- 
vice which  charges  a  small  fee.  You  have  to  be  pretty 
specific  about  the  particular  map  you  want.  You  have  to 
ask  for  a  particular  kind  of  coverage,  a  Grade  A  map  or 
a  Grade  B  map,  daytime  map  or  nighttime,  but  you  can 
get  a  map  for  any  station  you  wish. 


Q.  Where  can  you  get  a  schedule  of  areas  classified  ac- 
cording to  conductivity? 

A.  (From  Earl  Johnson)  There  is  a  conductivity  map 
put  out  by  the  FCC  as  well.  It  is  in  the  FCC  rules  and 
standards.  This  little  packet  encompasses  some  150  or  200 
pages.   One  of  the  pages  has  a  soil-conductivity  map. 


Q.     Does  the  sky-wave  factor  enter  into  television  recep- 
tion as  it  does  in  radio? 


in  ALBUQUERQUE,  NEW'  MEXICO  it  s 


/  REPRESENTED 

NATIONALLY   BY 

George  P.  Hollingbery 


ALBUQUERQUE 


GLYWIGGLY 

\  PRESENT  %// 


World  premier 


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m\  TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


A.  'From  Robert  Coe)  Not  to  the  same  extent  by  any 
means.  There  is  a  skywave  factor  and  as  you  know  peri- 
odically and  without  much  explanation  station  A  will 
be  received  1,000  miles  away.  But  this  is  not  taken  into 
consideration  in  the  allocation  of  stations  or  in  their 
normal   estimated  coverage. 

Q,     What  effect  does  receiver  sensitivity  have  on  tv  signal 
strength  as  far  as  a  good  picture  is  concerned? 
A.     Receiver  sensitivity  obviously  is  an  important  factor, 
and  modern  receivers  by  and  large  represent  a  consider- 
able improvement  over  the  receivers  we  originally  had. 

Q.  How  much  difference  is  there  in  coverage  between  vhf 
and  uhf? 

A.  'From  Robert  Coe)  At  the  present  time  and  with  the 
equipment  available,  it  is  my  impression  and  opinion  that 
quite  easily  a  vhf  station  utilizing  the  maximum  power 
can  obtain  a  considerably  larger  service  area  than  an 
existing  uhf  station.  On  that  subject,  let  me  hark  back 
to  the  preceding  one  on  receivers,  too,  because  uhf  ad- 
mittedly has  something  of  a  problem  with  receivers  too. 
Their  sensitivity  is  such  that  they  require  considerably 
more  of  a  signal  on  the  uhf  band  than  does  the  receiver 
on  the  vhf  band. 

Q.  The  FCC  has  authorized  three  levels  of  power  for  the 
three  frequency  bands.  Would  the  effect  of  that  be  to 
equalize  the  physical  coverage  of  the  three  types  of  station? 
A.  'From  Robert  Coe)  That,  I  am  sure,  was  the  inten- 
tion. That  was  adopted  several  years  ago.  I  think  some- 
thing more  than  that  is  needed,  but  one  important  factor 
now  is  that  you  can't  get  one  million  watts  on  uhf  to  at- 
tempt to  equalize  the  coverage  with  your  vhf  competitor. 
I  think  there  are  a  few  stations  that  are  about  ready  to 
break  with  it,  but  that  will  be  somewhat  experimental. 

Q.  Wouldn't  it  be  true  that  power  alone  would  not  be 
the  answer,  because  antenna  height  would  have  a  lot  to 
do  with  it? 

A.  'From  Robert  Coe)  Certainly  power  is  not  the  factor. 
We  can't  take  anything  for  granted  and  go  by  a  set  of 
generalizations;  we  have  to  judge  each  station  examining 
all  specific  factors  involved. 


Seminar 


5. 


PAGE   IS 


KNOW  YOUR  MARKETS 

Speakers:  George  J.  Ab'rams,  vice  -president.  Block  Drin 
Co.;  J.  A.  Ward,  President,  J.  A.  Ward,  Inc.  Moderator 
was  Vera  Brennan,  head  buyer,  Scheideler,  Beck  and 
Werner,  New  York,  an  RTES  seminar  committee  member. 

HOW   MARKET   POTENTIAL   VARI1 


GEORGE  J.  ABRAMS:  A  speaker  who 
wanted  to  get  this  subject  over  with 
quickly  would  just  dismiss  it  by  saying 
"Markets  are  people"  and  sit  down. 
He'd  feel  on  pretty  safe  ground,  too, 
knowing  that  others  before  him  had 
echoed  this  sentiment  and,  after  all. 
who  can  argue  with  the  basic  fact  that 
without  people  you  obviously  don't  have 
'   market? 

But  knowing  your  market  is  a  different  matter.  Now  it's 
juct  net  a  matter  of  saying  this  is  a  market  and  it  contains 
people,  but  of  digging  qualitatively  into  the  market  and 
determining  whether  it  is  a  good  market. 

For  people,  alone,  don't  make  a  market  a  good  market. 
It  takes  other  considerations  such  as  race,  color,  religion, 
inco.r.e,  seasonal  factors  and  psychological  factors,  mar- 


riages, births  and  deaths  and  age.  And  it  depends  upon 
what  you're  selling. 

And  I  think  in  those  last  few  words  are  the  key  to  really 
knowing  your  market.   It  depends  on  what  you  sell. 

Let's  consider  the  elements  you  need  to  know  if  you 
really  want  to  know  your  market. 

Ask  yourself,  first,  do  we  have  distribution  in  the  market 
or  markets  under  consideration.  Does  this  sound  funda- 
mental? Actually,  if  you  check  you'll  find  there  are  many 
advertisers  on  networks — or  in  Life — who  haven't  gotten 
national  distribution.  There  are  many  who  have  been  mis- 
led, in  effect,  in  their  marketing  thinking  by  becoming  a 
national  advertiser  overnight,  and  yet  do  not  actually  have 
the  goods  in  the  store  when  the  customer  goes  in  for  it  as 
a  result  of  the  advertising. 

But  let's  assume  you  do  have  the  distribution.  How- 
ever, your  resources  are  limited.  You  can't  go  into  every 
market  you'd  like.  So  your  problem  is  to  pick  and  choose 
those  offering  the  likelihood  of  a  satisfactory  pay-out. 

These,  then,  are  the  considerations  you  must  weigh. 

Buying  power.  What  do  the  people  in  this  market  spend? 
And  more  importantly  from  your  standpoint,  what  do  they 
spend  for  your  type  of  product?  The  U.  S.  Census  of  Busi- 
ness will  give  you  this  data,  but  let  me  show  you  how  it 
varies  from  market  to  market  for  a  variety  of  products. 

In  the  city  of  Norfolk,  Va.,  sales  per  thousand  families 
for  handbags  were  $6,000  a  year  as  compared  to  $15,000  a 
year  in  Dallas;  hard  surface  floor  coverings,  $4,000  a  year 
in  Washington,  D.  C,  compared  with  $16,000  in  Salt  Lake 
City;  lingerie,  $18,000  in  Spokane  compared  with  $44,000 
in  Memphis.  The  gals  in  Spokane  are  mighty  warm  indi- 
viduals. 

But.  now  suppose  you  were  advertising  these  items? 
Wouldn't  you  be  smarter  to  select  a  market  where  you 
knew  folks  were  already  buying  them  on  a  four  to  one 
ratio  over  other  cities?  Of  course  you  would!  Well,  the 
same  thing  applies  to  soda  pop  and  baking  soda.  There 
are  buying  differences  market  by  market,  and  it's  up  to 
you  to  find  out  what  they  are. 

Next  take  the  question  of  race,  color  or  religion.  Now 
these  are  all  factors  which  influence  buying,  selling,  and 
advertising.  And  consequently,  you  must  know  about  them 
if  you  want  to  know  your  market. 

As  a  specific  example,  we  have  a  dry  shampoo  called 
Minipoo.  The  South  offers  poor  potential  for  this  product 
because  it  can  only  be  used  on  long  hair.  That  rules  out 
most  of  the  Negro  population  and  it  means  that  we  are 
much  smarter  to  spend  a  buck  advertising  Minipoo  in 
Rome,  N.  Y.,  than  in  Rome,  Ga. 

Or  take  the  factor  of  age.  You  might  say,  offhand,  that 
age  shouldn't  be  a  consideration;  that  the  life  insurance 
tables  show  a  fairly  even  spread  of  age  groups  nationally. 
But  the  actual  fact  is  that  there  are  sections  of  the  United 
States  (California,  for  example)  where  you  have  an  above- 
average  older  population.  And,  as  in  our  case,  if  you're 
promoting  the  sale  of  denture  products,  a  knowledge  of 
where  they  live  can  te  most  important.  Our  tv  expendi- 
ture for  Polident  is  heaviest  this  year  on  the  Pacific  Coast; 
so  is  our  mouthwash  advertising  cost.  Both  items  are  used 
more  by  persons  over  40  years  of  age  than  under. 

Seasonal  factors,  too,  will  affect  your  choice  of  markets. 
So  know  your  markets,  seasonally.  In  the  drug  businers. 
for  inetance,  the  peak  months  of  the  year  are  usually  the 
winter  months  and  for  a  simple  reason.  As  it  gets  colder 
people  generally  require  medication  more  than  durin:; 
those  fcalmy  spring  days  or  during  those  summer  months, 
or  the  spring  and  fall.  These  are  the  months  when  adver- 
tising of  drug  products  are  heaviest.  But  it  isn't  winter 
everywhere  all  year  'round,  as  the  Florida  and  South- 
ern California  public  relations  boys  skillfully  promoted. 
And  consequently,  the  cold  tablet  advertiser  looks  at  these 
sections  differently  than  he  looks  at  Kenr.e'mnk  ;ort.  Me. 
And  similarly,  the  sun  tan  lotion  advertiser  doesn't  have 
to  wait  for  June  and  July  everywhere.    He  can  start  his 


'  <-^    Sm*w 


With  16  million  radios  in  KIT*  HI  NS, 
21  million  in  BEDROOMS,  26  mil- 
lion in  AUTOMOBILES,  and  mil- 
lion* more  in  even  less  likely  placet, 
KTSA's  programming  h.is  under- 
gone a  major  Operation  in  reaching 
special  audiences.  It's  not  only 
WHAT  you  say  and  WHIN  \ou  s.iv 
it  .  .  .  but  WHAT  you  sav  at  the 
TIME  you  say  it! 

NEW   SOUND   IN   THE   NEWS 

Strictly  in  line  with  the  above, 
NEWS  in  the  hands  of  NEWSMEN 
is  making  a  new  sound  in  the  South 
Texas  air.  Now,  veteran  newspaper 
men  edit  and  rewrite  a  continuous 
flow  of  news  from  IP,  AP,  and 
KTSA's  own  staff.  This  is  fast,  ac- 
curate reporting  Ipeciall)  edited  for 
the  audience  AT  THE  TIME  of  the 
broadcast.  FOUR  main  news  peri- 
ods, PLUS  news  HEADLINES  20 
TIMES   each   broadcast  day! 

MARKETING   SCOOP! 

"THE  SAN  ANTONIO  TOO  FEW 
ADVERTISERS  KNOW  is  the  title 
of  a  study  made  by  KTSA  of  MILI- 
TARY San  Antonio.  This  is  a  con- 
densed compilation  of  facts  about  an 
UNUSUAL  and  HARD-TO-REACH 
market  that  buys  and  buys  and  bins 
to  the  limit  of  a  S2SS  MILLION 
annual  payroll.  How  KTSA  reaches 
92,t<~c  of  this  READV-TO-BIV 
audience  while  they  are  actually  on 
their  way  to  shop  is  the  story  of  a 
unique  program  called  "BUMPER- 
TO-BUMPER  If  you'd  like  to 
know  more  and  have  a  copy  of  the 
study  .  .  .  just   say  so! 

DID   YOU   HEAR   KATY   SAY? 

Katy,  a  charming  brunette  in  a  black 
mask,  recently  crystalized  this  phrase 
for  South  Texans  when  she  appeared 
almost  life-size  in  a  six-column 
KTSA  newspaper  advertisement  in 
three  metropolitan  newspapers. 
KTSA's  new  programming  and  pro- 
motion is  paying  off.  To  be 
QUOTED  is  an  unfailing  barometer 
of  any  station's  popularity  with  the 
home  folks.  That's  why  we  are  so 
proud  that  more  and  more  South 
Texans  are  saying,  "DID  YOU 
HEAR  KATY  SAY  ?" 

STUDIO  WISE 

New  studios,  new  facilities,  new 
talent,  new  programming,  new  pro- 
motion, new  merchandising  .  .  .  these 
are  the  things  that  are  creating  the 
NEW  LOOK  at  KTSA  and  the 
NEW  SOUND  on  South  Tca.in 
radios. 


R.prn.nt.d  Nationally  by:  PAUL  H.  RAYMER  CO 


-     In  Metropolitan  San  Antonio  and  KTSA's 
70-county  South  Texas  Market. 


SAN  ANTONIO    metropolitan  areacm, 


T!/»ON  559,700 
hou^os  ]  52/560 


RADIO    HOMES 
1/1/55 


140,510 


TOTAL    RETAIL    SALES     . 

Food     Stores            .... 
Drug    Stores 

Ealing    A    Drinking    Hoe*. 

Gen.    Merchandise    Stores 

Apparel     Stores 

Home    Furnishings    Stores 

Automotive    Stores 

Filling   Stations      .... 

Building    Materials,    Hardware 


$535,749,000 

JI55.094  000 
17.197  000 
36  It  5  000 
75  784  000 
36  327.000 
It.  950. 000 
107,741.000 
30  136  000 
36.073.000 


SAN  ANTONIO  trading  area   -£352^ 

POPULATION  1/1/55 811,200 

RADIO  HOMES 218,030 

CONSUMER  SPENDABLE  INCOME $1,091,982,000 

RETAIL   SALES 749,678,000 

GROSS  FARM   INCOME 162,982  000 

Includes  23   counties   of  Son   Antonio's   immediate   Retail   Trade   Area 
all   within   KTSA's    primory    coverage. 


RADIO  STATION 

OWNED   AND   OPERATED   RY   O     R.    MITCHEll   CO 

S000  w.   550  kc   Full   Tim«  CUor.d   Regional   Chonn.l 

Studios:    1130  Broadway  P.   O.  Bio   1161 

SAN   ANTONIO,    TEXAS 

INC. 


11   JULY  1955 


237 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


PAGE   14 


schedules  in  the  middle  of  winter  in  Miami.  Again,  the 
moral:  Know  your  markets. 

Regionally,  too,  there  are  differences  in  general  con- 
sumer buying  attitude  that  might  surprise  you. 

You  learn  this  when  you  launch  a  new  product  and  then 
interview  consumers  in  various  sections  of  the  country. 

The  folks  on  the  Pacific  Coast  are  the  most  progressive. 
They'll  try  anything  new.  The  folks  in  New  England  are 
just  the  opposite.  Being  of  a  conservative  nature,  they 
adopt  a  "We'll  wait  and  see"  attitude.  This  applies  Inci- 
dentally, to  both  retailers  and  consumers.  And  in  the 
South,  the  great  regional  difference  which  can  make  or 
break  a  new  product  is  a  price  factor. 

This  is  the  land  of  the  10c  aspirin,  and  the  5c  stomach 
remedy.  Sure,  you  can  sell  higher-priced  drugs  in  the 
South,  but  it's  a  much  tougher  proposition  than  in  almost 
any  other  section  of  these  United  States. 

Regional  factors,  too,  can  affect  your  distribution  pat- 
tern. In  the  Southwest,  for  example,  the  food  stores  were 
among  the  first  to  start  carrying  drug  items.  Today  they 
still  lead  the  United  States  from  that  standpoint.  So  unless 
you  know  your  market,  you  can  easily  go  wrong  in  Texas 
by  concentrating  on  the  drug  stores  when  the  food  outlets 
there  deserve  as  much  or  more  attention. 

And  geographically  you  have  price  considerations  the 
uninitiated  will  often  learn  about  too  late.  Texas  doesn't 
observe  the  Fair  Trade  price  laws,  so  you  bring  a  new 
toothpaste  into  the  Lone  Star  state  and  find  that  unless 
they  cut  price  on  it,  your  63c  size  is  fighting  the  same 
number  of  ounces  of  the  leading  brand  priced  at  35c.  This 
is  true  in  other  non-Fair  Trade  States,  too;  so  again,  know 
your  market,  or  suffer  the  consequences. 

Now  if  you  happen  to  be  in  the  business  of  advertising 
items  used  by  families  who  own  their  own  home,  knowing 
your  market  can  be  all -important.  For  example,  while 
across  the  United  States  generally  50%  of  our  families 
own  their  own  homes,  this  average  varies  from  two  out  of 
three,  or  67%  in  Michigan  to  only  one  out  of  three,  33%, 
in  the  District  of  Columbia.  Similarly,  as  you  study  prod- 
ucts by  classification  you  find  wide  swings  geographically 
in  consumer  buying.  And  to  make  things  even  more 
complicated,  you  find  that  the  buyer  varies. 

On  this  latter  point,  if  someone  asked  you  who  does 
most  of  the  purchasing  in  the  United  States,  you  probably 
would  say  that  women  do  85%  of  the  buying.  And  then 
gasp  when  you  discover  that  68%  of  men — not  women — 
shop  for  groceries  once  a  week  or  more. 

Know  your  market  in  terms  of  media,  particularly  in 
setting  up  test  campaigns.  This  is  emphasized  first  because 
so  often  advertisers  will  make  a  long-lasting  mistake  of 
far-reaching  importance  in  the  testing  stage. 

I  offer  these  simple,  basic  rules  for  selecting  test  markets. 
They  have  stood  the  test  of  time  for  us  and  we  have 
rarely  had  to  discard  a  test  market  after  once  establishing 
it.  When  we  have,  it's  been  primarily  a  case  of  unforseen 
local  conditions  forcing  it,  such  as  a  sudden  unemployment 
situation  or  a  distributor  who  unexpectedly  refused  to 
cooperate. 

1.  Don't  choose  too  large  a  market.  You'll  learn  just  as 
much  at  a  fraction  of  the  cost  in  a  Fort  Wayne  or  a 
Dayton.  Why  pick  New  York  or  Chicago  as  a  testing 
ground? 

2.  Make  certain  the  market  is  isolated  from  other  im- 
portant markets.  For  example,  Paterson,  N.  J.,  is  a  good 
city,  but  a  poor  test  city. 

3.  See  that  the  test  market  is  diversified.  Not  too 
strongly  rural,  but  not  too  heavy  industrially;  a  good 
mixture  of  working  classes. 

4.  Check  to  see  that  the  media  you  use  will  adequately 
cover  your  testing  area.  And  make  certain,  at  the  same 
time,  that  you  know  what  the  coverage  area  will  be. 

5.  Test  long  enough  to  find  out  what  you  want  to  know. 
Don't  be  so  impatient  that  you  wind  up  cutting  off  your 
advertising  just  when  its  cumulative  effect  is  starting  to 
sell  your  product. 

6.  Cover  your  test  market  with  research.  Store  audits, 
consumer  interviews,  retailer  visits,  wholesaler  checks.   In 


that  way  you  won't  have  to  guess  from  your  factory  ship- 
ments as  to  how  you're  actually  doing. 

This  means,  in  effect,  knowing  your  market.  And  a  test 
market  can  be  deceiving,  unless  you  choose  it  carefully 
and  check  it  even  more  carefully. 

Know  your  market,  too,  in  terms  of  competition. 

Quite  often  a  test  market  is  selected  in  which  all  of  the 
above  outlined  basic  requirements  are  met.  Then,  suddenly, 
you  discover  a  strongly  entrenched  local  brand,  the  kind 
you'd  never  encounter  on  a  national  basis.  Or,  just  as 
suddenly,  you  discover  that  your  competitor  is  using  the 
market  for  a  testing  operation  which,  while  interesting, 
influences  your  result  in  an  abnormal  way. 

Know  your  market,  too,  in  terms  of  advertising  cost  to 
sales.  All  this  means,  of  course,  is  that  you  know  what  it 
is  costing  you  in  advertising  dollars  to  secure  sales — 
market  by  market.  Not  all  markets  will  come  in  at  the 
same  advertising  to  sales  ratio,  but  you  must  pre-determine 
how  much  you  are  willing  to  spend  to  obtain  sales  in  each 
individual  market. 

We  do  this  by  setting  up  a  sales  potential  for  each  im- 
portant city  in  the  United  States.  Alongside  of  this  figure 
we  plot  what  our  proposed  or  actual  expenditures  are  for 
advertising  in  these  cities.  It's  up  to  us,  then,  whether  we 
want  to  keep  it,  lower  it,  or  increase  it  as  an  expenditure 
designed  to  secure  sales. 

But  you  would  be  surprised  at  the  number  of  national 
advertisers  who  completely  neglect  the  simple  method  of 
checking  advertising  cost  to  sales.  At  the  heart  of  their 
neglect  is  an  illusion  of  being  "national,"  of  running  in 
national  publications  or  even  on  national  networks,  and 
feeling  that  the  only  way  to  look  at  advertising  cost  to 
sales  is  on  a  U.S.  basis. 

Well,  it  just  isn't  so. 

Such  advertisers,  I  think,  would  be  wise  to  remember 
what  the  words  "United  States"  mean.  They  mean  just 
what  they  say.  United  States — a  collection  of  states,  a 
collection  of  markets.  And  no  national  publication  or 
network  reaches  into  all  states  on  an  equal  basis.  That 
being  so,  the  advertising  costs  will  differ  by  states  just  as 
the  sales  results  will  also  differ. 

So  know  your  market  in  terms  of  cost.  State  by  state, 
or  city  by  city,  you  should  have  a  clear-cut  picture  of  what 
your  advertising  expenditure  amounts  to  and  what  it  is 
costing  you  to  advertise  in  these  respective  markets. 

Which  brings  us  to  another  media  point — the  buying  of 
media,  by  markets. 

Set  out,  as  we  often  do,  to  buy  radio  or  television  across 
these  United  States  and  you  soon  discover  you've  taken 
on  a  complex  job.  I  don't  want  to  go  into  the  rudiments 
of  timebuying,  especially  with  people  like  yourselves  who 
are  the  experts  on  the  subject.  But  isn't  it  a  fact  that 
since  you  can't  buy  at  the  same  cost-per- 1,000  everywhere 
that  automatically  each  market  becomes  different? 

And  since  every  market  doesn't  contain  the  same  number 
of  stations  or  the  same  amount  of  transmitting  power 
per  station  that  you  can't  buy  radio  or  tv  with  a  simple 
formula,  such  as  five  announcements  per  week  in  all 
cities? 

HOW  RADIO  AND  TV    DIVIDE  THE   MARKET 


J.  A.  WARD:  Frankly,  I  don't  know  the 
answer  to  "What  constitutes  a  market?" 
The  answer  requires  a  knowledge  of  the 
product  to  be  sold,  its  uses,  its  competi- 
tion and  its  distribution.  In  the  final 
analysis  markets  are  people  who  may 
buy  the  item  you  are  trying  to  sell.  It 
is  to  them  you  aim  all  your  sales  am- 
munition. 

The  first  step  usually  taken  in  defin- 
ing your  markets  is  to  classify  people  into  convenient 
groupings  so  that  you  can  analyze  your  marketing  prob- 
lem more  systematically.  Standardized  groupings  based 
on  objective  nose  counts  of  age,  sex,  geographic  location 


Nofftimf — 
bui  luriJuni) 

Ottbdh 


OUR    ADVERTISERS     HAVE    KNOWN    IT    FOR    YEARS 


PHILADELPHIA 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


and  buying  power  are  essential  to  knowing  your  market; 
but  they  may  be  misleading  unless  further  evaluations  are 
made  in  terms  of  interest  in  the  product  and  its  competi- 
tion. 

As  a  market  researcher,  I'm  the  last  one  to  minimize 
the  importance  of  these  definitions  of  markets — but  I  think 
I  can  make  a  better  contribution  to  your  thinking  today 
by  restricting  myself  to  the  application  of  my  subject  to 
your  field — radio  and  tv. 

Our  organization  has  just  completed  a  study  of  air 
media  which  I  believe  permits  for  the  first  time  market 
interpretations  of  these  media  in  terms  of  people.  Prac- 
tically all  previous  measurements  of  the  size  and  charac- 
teristics of  the  various  markets  reached  by  air  media  have 
been  expressed  in  terms  of  sets  or  families.  This  means 
these  measurements  give  equal  value  to  all  families  regard- 
less of  the  number  of  people  they  contain.  Our  study 
differs  from  these  because  we  have  given  equal  value  to 
each  individual  person,  thereby  permitting  a  specific 
examination  of  the  markets  represented  by  air  media. 

This  difference  in  the  unit  of  measurement  developed 
information  that  is  in  many  respects,  dramatically  dif- 
ferent from  previous  data. 

Perhaps  the  most  startling  difference  we  found  was  in  a 
comparison  of  the  amount  of  time  spent  with  each  media 
during  a  given  day.  Previous  measurements  have  indicated 
that  the  average  tv  set  use  is  much  greater  than  average 
radio  use  during  a  day.  Our  study  indicates  that  among 
all  viewers  about  two  hours  a  day  is  spent  viewing  tele- 
vision and  approximately  the  same  amount  of  time  is  de- 
voted to  listening  to  a  radio  by  the  average  radio  listener. 

The  point  is  that  most  research  has  measured  total  set 
use,  which  obviously  is  greater  than  the  amount  of  time 
most  individuals  can  spare  from  their  normal  daily 
activities.  For  example,  in  my  home  the  television  set  is 
on  for  probably  more  than  five  hours  each  day;  however, 
there  is  not  a  single  person  in  the  family  who  can  or  does 
spend  that  much  time  viewing  television.  They  come  in 
and  out  of  the  audience  at  different  times. 

Thus,  by  one  form  of  measurement,  the  family  unit,  the 
casual  interpretation  would  be  that  tv  enjoys  clear 
superiority  over  radio.  Our  study  clearly  indicates  that  this 
is  not  so — that  there  is  a  high  degree  of  equality  between 
both  media  over  a  full  day  of  operation. 

For  example,  we  found  that  in  the  course  of  an  average 
weekday,  both  radio  and  tv  reach  about  60%  of  all  the 
people  in  the  country  over  the  age  of  five.  And,  instead 
of  the  commonly  accepted  idea  that  tv  dominates  the 
major  proportion  of  air  time — by  air  time  I  mean  the  total 
radio-television  exposures  combined — the  amount  of  time 
devoted  to  each  medium  is  about  the  same. 

The  reason  the  study  shows  this  is  simple;  we  measured 
people  and  their  activities.  And  in  doing  so,  we  measured 
markets. 

Now,  of  course,  there  are  some  major  differences  between 
the  markets  reached  by  radio  and  those  reached  by  tv. 
Television  reaches  more  six-to-  12-year-olds  than  does 
radio.  Radio  reaches  more  persons  in  rural  areas  than 
does  tv.   Radio  reaches  more  adults,  especially  women. 

But  this  is  over  a  full  day.  And  nobody  can  buy  or  sell 
all  of  radio  or  all  of  tv,  so  the  question  of  what  sort  of 
market  you  can  reach  by  using  one  or  the  other  medium 
narrows  down  to  specific  time  periods  and  networks. 
In  each  such  segment  of  the  total  time,  the  markets  or 
people  you  can  reach  may  vary  considerably. 

For  example,  before  6  p.m.;  of  all  the  time  people  spend 
with  radio  or  television  70%  is  devoted  to  radio  listening. 
After  6  p.m.,  75%  of  all  such  time  is  devoted  to  tv.  And 
furthermore,  of  the  total  time  people  devote  to  air  media, 
roughly  half  occurs  before  6  p.m.,  the  other  half  after 
6  p.m. 

A  part  of  the  process  of  knowing  your  markets  involves 
knowing  why  these  things  occur.  We  developed  some 
fairly  clear  reasons  as  to  why  radio-tv  markets  divide  up 
the  way  they  do.  The  basis  of  our  study  was  a  complete 
measurement  of  the  daily  living  habits  of  the  people  in 
PAGE    15   this  country.    We  studied  their  activities  throughout  the 


day,  from  the  time  they  got  up  in  the  morning  until 
they  went  to  bed  at  night. 

Of  all  this  waking  time  each  individual  has  during  a 
full  day,  a  certain  proportion  is  devoted  to  dressing,  eating, 
working  and  leisure  time.  What  we  found  was  that  people 
can  and  do  listen  to  the  radio  when  engaged  in  any  of 
these  activities.  Of  course,  the  nature  of  the  medium 
permits  this.  The  housewife  can  listen  while  she  works. 
Also,  most  homes  have  kitchen  radios  or  car  radios,  in 
addition  to  a  living  room  radio.  So  people  can  listen  in 
more  than  one  place. 

Tv,  on  the  other  hand,  is  more  restricted.  In  the  first 
place,  almost  nine  out  of  10  tv  sets  are  located  in  living 
rooms.  In  the  second  place,  full  use  of  tv  requires  the  use 
of  the  eyes  as  well  as  the  ears  and  makes  more  difficult 
the  performance  of  other  chores  simultaneously.  Thus 
the  vast  majority  of  all  tv  viewing  is  done  during  leisure 
time — and  most  leisure  time  occurs  in  the  evening  hours. 

All  of  this  points  up  the  fact  that  radio  and  tv  as  a 
whole,  are  not  what  you  could  call  a  market,  but  represent 
many,  many  markets,  different  for  each  broadcast  period. 

It  was  one  of  the  objectives  of  our  study  to  examine  the 
characteristics  of  these  hundreds  of  individual  markets. 
To  do  so  we  made  analyses  of  individual  time  periods  by 
the  age,  sex,  geographic  location  and  income  of  the  people 
we  studied.  Some  of  each  type  were,  of  course,  listening 
to  the  radio,  some  were  watching  television;  thus  we  are 
able  to  examine  the  audience  composition  of  both  media, 
and  to  study  the  market  factors  that  buyers  and  sellers 
of  time  require  for  the  best  implementation  of  these 
media. 

Up  to  this  point,  I  have  been  making  comparisons  and 
contrasts  between  radio  and  tv.  Now  I  would  like  to  tell 
you  a  little  about  what  we  found  with  respect  to  how  these 
characteristics  vary  by  periods.  For  the  sake  of  avoiding 
confusion  I'll  stick  to  radio. 

I  mentioned  earlier  that  there  are  always  some  sub- 
jective standards  for  measuring  markets — such  as  the 
degree  of  interest  people  have  in  your  product.  Let  me 
take  this  point  and  develop  it  a  little  in  the  light  of  our 
findings  about  radio. 

As  I  said  before,  we  found  that  radio  listening  goes  on 
even  while  the  listener  is  engaged  in  other  activities.  Now. 
if  you  are  concerned  with  a  food  product,  it  might  seem 
important  to  you  to  reach  women  while  they  are  in  the 
act  of  preparing  or  eating  food.  There  are  certain  times 
each  day  when  most  women  are  doing  just  that. 

Many  of  them  are  also  listening  to  the  radio  while  they 
work.  Radio  has  the  peculiar  ability  to  reach  people  at  the 
point  of  use.  For  instance,  we  have  analyzed  a  number  of 
time  periods  and  networks  and  find  that  there  is  a 
period  where  one  network  delivers  over  three  and  one  half 
million  listeners,  of  which  over  one-third  are  women  who 
are  in  the  process  of  eating  or  preparing  food. 

Exactly  45  minutes  later,  this  same  network  delivers 
the  same  total  audience  but  only  one-tenth  of  this  audi- 
ence is  composed  of  women  preparing  food  at  the  time. 

We  also  found  that  during  the  period  between  4  and 
5  p.m.,  New  York  time,  there  are  more  people  in  this 
country  riding  in  automobiles  than  at  any  other  weekday 
time.  The  gasoline  manufacturer  who  wants  to  reach 
potential  customers  by  means  of  the  auto  radio  will 
examine  such  a  time  period  carefully.  He  might  ask  who 
are  the  people  riding  in  automobiles  at  this  time:  what 
proportion  are  men,  because  there  is  another  time  period, 
where  fewer  people  are  riding  in  automobiles  but  when 
more  men  are  in  the  auto-radio  audience. 

It  is  my  belief  that  it's  more  important  for  you  to  know 
the  composition  of  the  audiences  in  the  time  periods  you 
are  buying  or  selling  than  it  is  to  know  the  sheer  size 
of  the  audiences,  whether  the  size  is  expressed  in  terms  of 
total  sets,  total  families  or  total  individuals.  Any  measure- 
ment you  can  obtain,  of  course,  adds  to  your  knowledge  of 
the  market — but  in  radio  and  tv,  circulation  or  audience 
is  shifting  so  constantly  that  its  characteristics  become 
vitally  important,  lest  you  waste  your  ammunition  on  the 
wrong  targets. 


a   DOUBLE   Ringer 
in  the  Detroit  A--*-1   ^ 


# 


—all  adds  up  to  a  greater  sales  winner! 


@6ec&  t£e  (?<ut{ 


Channel    9 
325,000  Watts 


CKLW  radio  covers  a  15,000,000 
population  area  in  5  important 
states.  The  lowest  cost  major 
station  buy  in  the   Detroit  area. 


CKLW-TV  penetrates  a  popu- 
lation grand  total  area  of 
5,295,700  in  which  85%  of  aU 
families  own  TV  sets. 


@  CS  ^TO 


GUARDIAN     BLDG..    DETROIT 
ADAM    YOUNG    TELEVISION    CORPORATION,    NATIONAL    REPRESENTATIVE 

11   JULY  1955 


/ 


£6ee6  t£e  'Jactei 


800  kc.  Radio 
50,000  Watts 


J.    E.    CAIMPEAU.    PRESIDENT 

241 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


I  wish  I  could  tell  you  of  some  simple,  easy  way  to  get 
these  facts.  Unfortunately,  there  is  none.  Even  the  study 
we  have  just  completed  (for  MBS)  covers  only  the  broad 
highlights  and  will  become  rapidly  obsolete.  It  is  too 
costly  a  process  to  put  on  a  month-to-month  basis.  It  will 
take  us  another  six  months  just  to  analyze  it  in  detail. 

One  thing  I  can  recommend — and  this  I  do  very  strongly 
— and  that  is  that  you  use  your  influence  to  get  more  data 
about  the  internal  composition  of  audiences — ages,  sexes, 
and  so  forth,  of  listeners — in  other  words,  people — so  that 
you  can  know  your  markets  better. 

QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 

Q.  After  selecting  a  test  market  how  long  should  a  test 
campaign  last  and  how  many  announcements  should  be 
used? 

A.  (From  George  Abrams)  I  don't  think  there's  any 
single  answer  to  that  question,  but  I  think  I  can  give  you 
an  answer  based  on  the  number  of  variations  that  we've 
employed  in  using  test  cities  for  various  types  of  products. 
In  the  first  place  don't  make  your  test  too  short.  We 
rarely  go  into  a  test  operation  without  running  for  at 
least  six  months.  However,  there  are  certain  types  of 
test  operations  which  you  may  call  saturation  or  penetra- 
tion. We  go  in  with  great  intensity  and  you  couldn't  keep 
this  pace  going  with  a  heavy  spot  tv  or  spot  radio  schedule 
longer  than  a  13-week  period.  After  your  advertising 
runs,  don't  stop  your  test  operation  there;  keep  your 
research  going  so  that  you  know  what  the  after-effects  of 
your  advertising  are.  I  mentioned  that  our  test  advertising 
is  over  a  six-month  period.  We  look  at  test  markets  for 
as  long  as  two  years. 


person  is  about  equal  to  radio  listening  per  person.  How 
does  he  explain  that? 

A.  <From  Jim  Ward)  Measurement  of  a  set  accumu- 
lates the  total  exposures  of  all  people.  Your  set  at  home 
undoubtedly  will  be  in  use  at  sometime  when  you're  not 
there.  You  will  undoubtedly  use  it  yourself.  Any  mechan- 
ical or  over-all  measurements  of  the  set  would  total  the 
use  while  you  were  not  at  home  and  the  use  while  you 
were  at  home.  When  divided  by  the  number  of  people  who 
were  exposed,  that  will  show  a  material  difference.  For 
example,  I  think  I  said  that  my  set  at  home  is  in  use  about 
five  hours  a  day.  This  is  true.  It  seems  to  go  all  the  time. 
But  if  you  were  to  measure  the  actual  exposure  of  any 
individual  in  my  family  you'd  find  that  in  total  he  does 
not  spend  more  than  an  hour  or  an  hour  and  a  half  with 
the  set.  He  then  has  the  demand  of  other  activities  which 
will  pull  him  away  from  it. 

Q.  How  do  you  judge  market  potential  for  a  new  product? 
A.  (From  George  Abrams)  That's  not  an  easy  one,  be- 
cause in  many  cases  you  go  into  a  market  with  a  new 
type  of  product  as  we  just  recently  did,  and  suddenly 
through  the  sales  recorded  you  suddenly  realize  that  poten- 
tial of  this  market  of  this  type  or  category  of  product  is 
much  larger  than  you  ever  realized;  that  suddenly  people 
find  a  need  for  it  and  maybe  a  latent  need  that  they've 
always  had;  that  suddenly  they're  going  out  and  buying 
the  type  of  product  that  they  formerly  didn't  buy.  In 
most  cases,  though,  we  judge  potential  for  a  new  type  of 
product  through  either  recorded  information,  such  as 
Nielsen,  who  will  let  you  know  the  total  market  or  through 
whatever  public  trade  information  we  can  get.  *  •  • 


Q.  Where  market  A  has  a  record  of  buying  more  mouth- 
wash per  thousand  population  than  market  B,  would  you 
consider  going  into  B  rather  than  A  with  your  mouthwash 
in  an  effort  to  create  a  greater  demand? 
A.  (From  George  Abrams)  I  think  the  answer  to  that 
one  is  that  you  don't  select  your  market  on  one  fact 
alone.  I  would  say  offhand  that  you're  better  off  in  going 
to  a  market  where  more  mouthwash  is  used  than  going 
into  a  market  where  people  use  less.  But  I  mentioned 
before  that  age  is  an  important  factor,  and  competition  is 
an  important  factor.  You  take  a  variety  of  factors  and 
assemble  them  before  you  make  your  decision. 

Q.  Is  it  not  true  that  increases  in  television  and  radio 
listening  have  cut  down  on  reading  time  of  magazines  and 
newspaper  advertising? 

A.  They  have.  There's  been  a  tremendous  redistribution 
of  all  leisure  time.  This  is  particularly  true  of  magazines 
and  television  too.  The  longer  a  television  set  lasts  in  a 
home  the  less  time  is  devoted  to  it,  because  it  demands 
leisure  time;  it  demands  attention. 

Q.  Do  you  have  any  proven  test  markets  in  New  England? 
A.  i From  George  Abrams)  Yes.  Actually  one  of  the 
best  test  markets  in  the  United  States,  and  the  one  that 
generally  shows  up  in  Sales  Management's  list  of  test 
cities,  is  Hartford,  Connecticut.  But  is  isn't  typically  New 
England.  Hartford  happens  to  be  a  market  with  good 
diversified  industry,  a  good  office  worker  category,  has 
good  media,  and  we've  used  it  in  the  past  with  fairly  good 
results.  However,  it  was  being  over-tested.  South  Bend, 
Ind.,  for  example,  calls  itself  the  number  one  test  city 
of  the  United  States.  But  the  fact  that  Nielsen  uses  it 
as  a  test  city;  the  fact  that  so  many  advertisers  quickly 
think  of  South  Bend  or  Hartford  makes  it  right  from  the 
start  unattractive.  Indiana  is  exposed  to  the  words  of 
"amazing  new  discovery"  so  often  that  it  loses  its  golden 
ring  after  awhile. 

Q.     Jim  Ward  said  tv  viewing  per  home  is  much  higher 
PAGE   16   than  radio  listening  per  home,  but  that  tv  viewing  per 


Seminar   U. 

AGENCY  PRACTICES:  SAINTS  AND  SINNERS 

Speakers:  George  Kern,  associate  media  director,  Lennen 
&  Newell;  Bob  Reuschle,  national  sales  manager,  WLAC- 
TV,  Nashville  (then  national  sales  manager  WHUM-TV, 
Reading,  Pa.).  Moderator  of  seminar  was  Vera  Brennan, 
head  timebuyer,  Scheideler,  Beck  &   Werner,  New   York. 


RELATIONSHIPS   AND   RESPONSIBILITES 

GEORGE  KERN:  In  discussing  the  sub- 
ject for  this  meeting  with  the  Planning 
Committee,  they  agreed  that  we  would 
deviate  somewhat  from  the  topic  "Agen- 
cy Practices — Saints  and  Sinners,"  at 
least  as  far  as  my  talk  was  concerned, 
in  order  to  cover  two  subjects  which  we 
felt  were  particularly  important  to 
younger  buyers  and  sellers  of  broad- 
casting time: 
The  agencies'  relationship  with  their  clients  and  with 
the  broadcasters,  and 

The  agencies'  responsibilities  to  their  clients  and  to 
the  broadcasters. 
This    might    be    "Old    Hat"    to    many    of    you,    but    we 
thought  it  a  worthy  reminder  to  all  of  us. 

If  we  all  have  a  clear  understanding  of  these  two  sub- 
jects <1>  our  relationship  with  each  other  and  (2)  our 
responsibilities  to  each  other  and  keep  them  always  In 
mind,  we  are  going  to  get  along  a  lot  better.  It's  under- 
standing the  other  fellow's  problems  and  assuming  our 
own  responsibilities  that  makes  for  a  smooth  working 
team. 

Now  let's  look  at  the  agency  and  its  relationship  with 
its  client  and  the  broadcaster: 

An  agency's  position  is  a  peculiar  one  In  that  it  acts  as 
an  agent  for  both  the  client  and  the  broadcaster.  An 
agency  therefore  becomes  a  buyer  and  a  seller  and  as  a 


2. 


OVER    HALF    THE    FOOD    STORE    SALES    IN    INDIANA 

are  made  to  the  ^^(^f5^\^?fe 


people  served 


by  WFBM-TV 

m 

NO  OTHER  INDIANA 
TV  STATION 
DELIVERS 
SO  MUCH 


Food  store  sales  state-wide: 

$1,049,984,000 

Food  store  sales  WFBM-TV-wide: 

$536,0o4,000 


WFBM-TV 
INDIANAPOLIS 

Represented  Nationally  by 
the  Katz  Agency 

Affiliated  with  WFBM-Rodio;  WOOD  AM 

&  TV,  Grand  Ropids;  WFDF,  Flint;  WTCN, 

WTCN-TV,  Minneapolis,  St.  Paul 


11   JULY  1955 


243 


mWA  TIMEBUYING 
^      BASICS 


PAGE   17 


result  is  right  in  the  middle.  It  buys  for  its  client  and 
sells  for  the  broadcaster.  The  agency  takes  its  orders 
from  the  client  and  gives  orders  to  the  broadcaster  who 
pays  the  agency  its  commissions. 

This  is  a  point  most  agency  timebuyers,  their  bosses  and 
their  clients  too  often  lose  sight  of.  It's  the  broadcaster 
who  pays  the  agency  commission — not  the  client.  So  let's 
treat  him  with  the  respect  he  deserves.  % 

The  thing  we  must  all  remember — advertiser,  broad- 
caster, agency — is  that  we  are  a  team  and  that  we  are 
in  this  together.  We  survive  and  succeed  only  so  long  as 
we  work  as  a  team.  We  need  each  other.  The  advertiser 
needs  the  vehicle  to  carry  his  advertising  message — and 
he  needs  the  agency  to  prepare  the  kind  of  message  that 
will  produce  sales  results  which  will  enable  him  to  con- 
tinue to  use  the  vehicle.  The  station  needs  the  agency  to 
represent  him  in  selling  the  effectiveness  of  his  vehicle 
and  keep  it  sold  by  the  results  gained  from  the  sales- 
producing  messages  he  prepares.  The  agency  needs  both 
the  advertiser  and  the  broadcaster — the  advertiser  to  hire 
him  and  the  broadcaster  to  pay  him. 

Let's  remember  this  when  we  deal  with  each  other — we 
have  a  direct  relationship  with  each  other. 

Now  let's  talk  about  Responsibility : 

You  remember  I  said  that  if  we  all  assume  our  respon- 
sibilities, we'll  get  along  a  lot  better — and  do  a  better  job. 
As  far  as  an  agency  is  concerned  its  first  responsibility 
is  to  its  client — the  advertiser. 

The  agency  acts  on  behalf  of  its  client  in  all  his  deal- 
ings with  the  broadcaster.  As  an  expert  in  the  advertising 
profession,  it  recommends  without  prejudice  the  stations 
and  time  periods  which  will  best  fit  its  client's  needs  and 
is  responsible  for  producing  the  best  selling  messages  that 
result  in  the  continued  use  of  the  stations  which  produce 
the  results. 

The  agency  is  responsible  for  protecting  its  client  in 
every  way  possible  in  its  negotiations  with  the  broad- 
caster. It  must  see  that  its  client  gets  the  best  available 
time  periods  at  the  lowest  possible  cost.  It  must  protect 
its  client  contractually  on  rates,  rebates,  preemptions, 
cancellation  privileges,  legal  entanglements  —  and  every 
other  way.  And  remember  it  is  the  agency  who  is  solely 
liable  to  the  broadcaster  to  fulfill  all  of  the  terms,  and 
conditions  of  the  contract  it  signs  on  behalf  of  its  client. 

The  agency  has  a  responsibility  to  the  broadcaster  be- 
yond its  contractual  commitments. 

It  should  respect  the  important  part  the  broadcaster 
plays  in  the  community  he  represents.  It  should  regard 
the  broadcaster  as  an  equally  important  part  on  a  three- 
man  team.  It  should  give  the  broadcaster  an  opportunity 
to  submit  proposals  on  a  competitive  basis — and  be  ready 
to  tell  him  why  he  did  not  get  the  order. 

In  the  interest  of  its  client  and  the  industry  as  a  whole, 
the  buyer  should  be  fair  in  his  dealings  with  broadcasters 
in  requests  for:  make-goods,  credits  for  interruptions  and 
preemptions,  publicity  and  merchandising . 

Remember,  any  request  which  puts  a  higher  overhead 
on  a  station's  operation  is  ultimately  going  to  be  reflected 
in  the  rate  card.  So  let's  not  force  stations  to  render  ser- 
vices which  raise  the  rates  to  the  point  where  they  kill 
the  medium.  Sure,  take  advantage  of  all  the  services  a 
station  has  to  offer — but  don't  abuse  them  to  the  point 
they  affect  the  rate  structure. 

Now,  I  want  to  get  back  to  the  subject  of  contracts: 

We  are  fortunate  in  having  a  standard  contract  which 
was  developed  after  many  months  of  work  on  the  part  of 
the  NARTB  and  the  4  A's  and  is  accepted  pretty  generally 
in  the  industry.  It  contains  a  few  clauses  which  some  of 
you  may  not  agree  with,  but  as  one  of  the  4A  representa- 
tives who  labored  over  the  drafting  of  all  the  clauses,  I 
feel  we  ended  up  with  something  we  can  all  live  with.  It 
seems  to  cover  the  agency  and  the  broadcaster  in  an 
equitable  way.  The  thing  I  want  to  explain  however,  is 
that  you  should  not  just  take  this  contract  for  granted. 
Don't  just  sign  it  because  it  has  the  seal  of  approval  of 
the  NARTB  and  the  4A's. 

Know  what  the  contract  contains.  What  are  the  agency's 


obligations  to  the  stations?  What  are  the  stations'  obliga- 
tions to  the  agency?  What  are  the  cancellation  privileges 
on  the  part  of  the  agency — the  station?  What  happens 
when  your  program  is  preempted?  What  protection  do 
you  get  on  rate  increases?  Who  indemnifies  whom — and 
for  what?  The  knowledge  of  the  terms  and  conditions  of 
this  standard  contract  on  the  part  of  buyer  and  seller  has 
resulted  in  the  unusual  relationship  which  exists  between 
agency  and  broadcaster.  Because  of  the  close  cooperation 
between  broadcasters  and  agencies  through  their  respec- 
tive associations  in  the  development  of  a  standard  con- 
tract, verbal  orders  get  the  acceptance  they  do.  A  time- 
buyer's  word  to  a  station  or  network  is  all  that  is  neces- 
sary to  kick  off  a  million-dollar  campaign. 

There  is  a  code  of  ethics  in  this  business  that  says  a 
man's  or  woman's  word  is  all  we  need.  Let's  keep  it 
that  way. 

Let's  not  have  any  one — the  client,  account  executive,  or 
anyone  else  have  us  try  to  get  out  from  under  a  com- 
mitment, just  because  it  is  not  in  writing — or  because  the 
contract  has  not  yet  been  signed. 


\   SELLER'S  ADVICE  TO   BUYERS 

ROBERT  M.  REUSCHLE:  I  think  you 
will  admit,  today's  subject,  Agency  Prac- 
tices, is  a  broad  one  to  say  the  least. 
The  part  that  bothered  me  was  the 
second  part  of  the  title:  Saints  and  Sin- 
ners! Well  obviously,  there  isn't  a  Sin- 
ner in  the  house! 

We  can  cover  the  whole  subject  quick- 
ly by  simply  saying:  "Every  timebuyer 
should  try  being  a  salesman  .  .  .  and 
every  salesman  should  just  try  being  a  timebuyer."  Or,  to 
put  it  more  bluntly,  "did  you  ever  have  to  stay  home  and 
feed  and  diaper  the  kids  while  your  wife  spent  the  whole 
day  in  New  York  shopping?"  No — the  other  fellow's  job 
is  not  always  as  easy  as  it  looks. 

Somebody  said  the  other  day,  "The  best  advertising  men 
are  those  who  best  understand  women"  .  .  .  and  I  like  to 
think,  "The  best  timebuyers  are  also  those  who  best  under- 
stand salesmen."  Salesmen  are  the  catalyst  in  our  whole 
economy  .  .  .  something  like  the  sparkplug  in  your  car. 
Therefore  let's  begin  by  recognizing  that  saleswork,  like 
timebuying,  is  a  profession  too  .  .  .  it's  not  "piddling"  .  .  . 
nor  it  is  "peddling." 

Probably  some  of  you  might  be  asking  yourselves  how 
to  learn  timebuying  quickly  One  of  the  best  ways  is  to 
ask  questions  of  salesmen.  (I  know  it  helped  me  tremen- 
dously.) Take  the  salesman  into  your  confidence  when- 
ever you  do  so  so.  You  might  be  surprised  how  much  he 
can  help  you.  Admit  what  you  don't  know,  or  don't  under- 
stand. Don't  try  to  bluff — an  inquiring  mind  will  pay  you 
great  dividends,  and  you  and  the  salesman  will  both 
profit  by  it. 

Salesmen  can  often  help  you  sell  your  ideas  on  radio-tv 
values  if  you  will  welcome  sales  calls  on  your  account 
executives  and  clients.  Timebuyers  feel  they  have  the  right 
to  contact  stations  direct,  and  rightly  so,  for  it  leads  to 
a  better  understanding  and  a  solution  of  many  problems 
all  the  way  around.  Of  course,  timebuyers  should  let  the 
salesman  know  this  is  being  done,  just  as  the  salesman 
should  first  cover  the  agency  before  going  to  the  client. 
Sales  calls  on  clients  is  not  a  serious  complaint.  However, 
it  is  a  fact  that  the  print  media  boys  have  a  better  work- 
ing relationship  in  this  regard. 

In  other  fields  of  endeavor,  many  thousands  of  dollars 
are  exchanged  or  committed  by  a  simple  raising  of  the 
hand,  or  a  nod  of  the  head.  When  a  station  representative 
gets  a  telephone  order,  many  wheels  start  to  turn.  For 
example,  here  is  an  actual  experience  (names  of  all  "char- 
acters" will  be  omitted.) : 

The  timebuyer  has  just  called  the  rep,  and  apparently 
gave  him  an  order. 

The  time  purchase  is  written,  wired,  phoned  or  tele- 


STATIONS 


Ids    / "     I" '.  ii        I      \ 

KANSAS  CITY:  KCMO  Radio  &  KCMO-TV  „««,»„, 
SYRACUSE:  WHEN  Radio  &  WHEN  -TV  ,-  ta  *,„„ 
PHOENIX:  KPHO  Radio  &  KPHO-TV  ,  „.,.  »„„„ 
OMAHA:  WOW  Radio  &  WOW -TV  SMStf c° 


Affiliated  Wi 


h.  BetterHomes  .„«.  ^ul  Magazn 


es 


and  Gardens 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


typed  to  the  station  for  final  clearance  and  confirmation. 

The  rates  are  double-checked  at  station  and  reps 
offices.  At  the  station,  the  traffic  or  sales  service  depart- 
ment checks  to  be  sure  the  schedule  is  not  adjacent  to 
competitive  advertising  and  that  the  time  is  available, 
or  can  be  cleared.  This  often  means  checking  with  the 
commercial  manager  to  be  absolutely  sure  the  time 
wasn't  on  option,  or  that  the  spots  weren't  sold  that 
morning  by  the  local  sales  force.  Maybe  the  commercial 
manager  has  to  chase  around  and  find  his  local  sales 
manager.  He  finally  gets  him  on  the  phone.  "Joe,  he 
says,  can  you  move  that  Monday  9:00  p.m.  break  for 
Meyers  Music  Store  so  we  can  take  a  national  spot  in 
there  and  confirm  a  52-week  order,  five  a  week,  from 
a  big  national  account?" 

Joe  has  to  call  the  boss  back  because  he  fainted  at 
the  phone  when  he  thought  of  what  Meyer  was  going 
to  say.    But  somehow,  Joe  does  the  impossible. 

Traffic  calls  programing  and  film  departments  to  be 
on  the  lookout  for  the  film  .  .  .  you  see,  it's  supposed  to 
arrive  by  late  plane  Saturday,  and  the  first  spot  starts 
Sunday ! 

Meanwhile,  at  representative  headquarters  in  New 
York,  the  salesman  is  beginning  to  sweat.  He  has  al- 
ready had  two  calls  from  the  timebuyer  who  says,  "Well, 
what  about  it  ...  do  you  want  the  order  or  don't  you?" 
Also,  the  salesman  has  already  told  his  boss  the  good 
news.    "Finally  cracked  it  ...  52  weeks  too!" 

Why  he  had  even  entered  the  sale  on  his  SECRET 
billing  record! 

The  station  comes  through  with  the  confirmation 
okay,  and  the  rep  calls  the  timebuyer  to  give  him  the 
good  word.  BUT,  lo  and  behold  the  buyer  says  he 
couldn't  wait  any  longer  .  .  .  the  competition  came  in 
and  offered  spots  next  to  Gobel  &  Groucho! 

You  see,  the  timebuyer  thought  he  had  told  the  sales- 
man .  .  .  "If  you  get  me  that  spot  next  to  Lucy,  you've 
got  a  firm  order  for  the  other  four." 

Three  weeks  later  our  hero  gets  off  the  hot  seat  with 
his  station  by  getting  half  the  schedule  back. 

Ten  weeks  later  the  big  52-week  account  cancels  and 
switches  to — spot  radio. 

Maybe  that  story  sounds  exaggerated  to  you,  but  I  hope 
it  helps  make  a  point — how  important  it  is  to  be  clear 
and  precise  because  in  our  business  telephone  orders  are 
a  commitment. 

Further,  just  because  this  is  a  pressure  business  is  no 
reason  to  keep  the  pot  boiling  all  the  time. 

Station  people  would  like  to  see  timebuyers  make  more 
trips  into  the  field  to  see  markets  and  observe  local  con- 
ditions first  hand.  Your  clients  and  account  executives 
usually  have  this  experience  or  go  out  and  get  it  by  riding 
delivery  trucks;  calling  on  jobbers;  selling  their  products 
from  behind  the  retail  counter;  checking  shelf  display  and 
merchandising  etc.  While  it  is  true  that  the  busy  time- 
buyer  is  often  confined  to  his  desk,  it  is  hoped  the  buyers 
will  take  every  opportunity  to  get  out  in  the  field  and  at 
the  very  least,  get  the  feel  of  some  local  markets.  When 
you  see  the  local  shows  and  meet  the  personalities,  you 
will  have  a  much  better  idea  of  what  you  bought  and  the 
kind  of  audience  this  show  reaches.  You  will  discover 
new  ways  to  use  and  merchandise  these  programs.  Just 
think  of  some  of  the  New  York  programs  you  are  so 
familiar  with  and  I  think  you  will  agree,  if  you  can  make 
more  trips  to  stations  you  will  be  even  better  buyers. 
Imagine  yourself  as  a  salesman  talking  to  a  timebuyer 
about  a  market  west  of  the  Hudson  River,  when  the  buyer 
has  never  visited  that  market  .  .  .  particularly  when  you 
have  never  been  there  yourself! 

In  my  early  days  as  a  buyer  I  once  had  a  tendency  to 
have  preconceived  notions  about — 

"My  client  will  only  buy  50,000  watters."  or  "We  can 
only  buy  network  stations"  etc. 

Just  as  the  character  of  our  business  keeps  changing 

so  do  the  relative  values  of  radio-tv   stations.    You  all 

know  that  power,  frequency,  network  affiliation  and  pro- 

PAGE   18   gram  or  personality  changes  can  sometimes  quickly  affect 


a  station's  audience  pulling  power.  It  is  possible  for  one 
station  to  go  from  independent  to  network  affiliate,  and 
increase  its  audience.  The  same  thing  can  happen  in  re- 
verse. Perhaps  just  a  short  six  months  ago  you  considered 
station  "X"  to  be  the  buy  in  its  area  but  something  hap- 
pened in  the  meantime.  I  remember  once  calling  the 
client  to  announce  happily:  "I  have  been  able  to  get  your 
spots  in  that  hot  disk  jockey  show,  The  Katzenjamer  Kid 
only  to  have  the  client  tell  me,  Katzenjammer  moved 
over  to  the  other  station  two  months  ago! 

Remember  the  station  rep  has  a  responsibility  to  his 
client  too,  the  station.  He  is  at  least  responsible  for  know- 
ing what  campaigns  are  breaking  and  getting  a  shot  at 
the  business.  The  point  is,  you  can  do  a  better  job  for 
your  client,  and  yourself,  if  you  ask  for  availabilities  on 
all  stations  in  the  market  before  you  buy. 

The  sales  fraternity  is  always  a  little  concerned  about 
the  way  some  media  market  lists  are  prepared  for  print 
and  radio-tv  .  .  .  (and  that's  probably  the  understatement 
of  the  year)  and  while  it  is  true  that  the  seller  of  time 
can  never  be  in  a  position  to  know  the  intimate  details 
of  an  advertiser's  marketing  and  media  strategy,  just  one 
word  of  caution:  ranking  markets  for  local  media  use  by 
such  yardsticks  as  Households;  Effective  Buying  Income; 
Population;  Retail  Sales;  ETC.  .  .  .  may  all  be  important 
and  useful  approaches,  but  we  wonder  at  times  whether 
sufficient  attention  is  given  to  the  fact  that  you  can't 
build  a  fence  around  a  radio  or  television  station  signal. 
These  media  and  their  programing  fare  have  large  audi- 
ences beyond  the  metropolitan  city,  where  people  in  the 
urban-rural  areas  are  influenced  by  the  advertising  on 
these  two  electronic  media.  Many  urban-rural  families  do 
a  large  share  of  their  purchasing  in  the  big  cities  .  .  .  thus 
inflating  the  meaning  perhaps  of  retail  sales  in  that  city. 
To  assume  that  magazines  have  deep  penetration  right 
across  the  country  is  a  mistake. 

For  example:  (and  here  comes  a  commercial)  one  of  the 
largest  weekly  magazines  reaches  about  14%  of  the  fami- 
lies in  WHUM-TV's  area  .  .  .  and  only  19%  of  all  the 
people  if  we  allow  4.75  readers  per  copy  to  account  for 
pass-on  circulation.  Remember  this  19%  is  its  total  poten- 
tial audience;  we  haven't  taken  into  account  any  research 
ratings  on  the  reading  or  noting  of  any  ad.  Markets  are 
people,  wherever  they  are,  and  radio-tv  reaches  them.  best. 
Salesmen  would  like  to  see  more  emphasis  put  on  radio- 
tv's  total  audience  by  the  timebuyers  who  help  to  sell  it. 

There  is  one  small  gripe  salespeople  have.  It  is  the 
amount  of  time  wasted  in  advertising  agency  reception 
rooms.  Timebuyers  calculate  cost-per-1,000,  cost-per-rat- 
ing-point,  cost-per-commercial.  But  did  you  konw  that: 
the  cost-per-hour,  in  reception  rooms,  per  salesman  is 
about  $5.48? 

Please  try  to  remember  that  a  salesman's  time  is  just 
as  valuable  as  yours.  We  know  that  all  too  often  time- 
buyers  are  called  into  those  inevitable  meetings  at  the 
last  minute  .  .  .  but  do  the  guy  a  favor  and  see  that  he 
isn't  told  of  this  after  waiting  around  for  half  an  hour. 
Brief  your  pretty  secretary  on  this  problem.  .  .  .  "Marilyn" 
might  be  able  to  come  to  the  lobby  and  handle  the  call 
for   you.     And    for   us,    the   call    won't    be    a    total    loss. 


QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 


Q.  The  salesman  honestly  thinks  a  certain  timebuyer  is 
doing  a  very  poor  job.  Is  it  considered  unethical  for  the 
salesman  to  say  something  to  the  timebuyer 's  superior? 
A.  (From  Bob  Reuschle)  I  think  that  depends  an  awful 
lot  on  individuals  and  the  problem  itself.  Perhaps  I  can 
best  answer  it  by  citing  an  experience  I  had  as  head  of  a 
timebuying  department.  The  sales  manager  for  a  group 
of  stations  called  me  and  said,  "Bob,  our  fellow  is  having 
an  awful  tough  time  with  Mr.  X  at  your  company."  I 
said,  well,  so  are  a  lot  of  other  fellows,  including  me.  But 
he's  still  a  good  buyer.  The  sales  manager  wanted  to  get 
together  with  me  and  see  if  we  could  smooth  it  out.   The 


hove  everything  else ! 


11   JULY  1955 


247 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


salesman  was  so  distraught  he  told  his  boss,  "You  better 
take  me  off  that  agency."  I  said,  don"t  do  that,  we  like 
him,  he  is  a  helluva  good  salesman.  Why  not  try  this: 
Tell  your  salesman  to  go  in  and  see  the  timebuyer,  and  I 
will  not  say  anything  about  this  phone  call,  and  make  the 
guy  go  to  lunch,  and  sit  down  with  him  and  say,  "Look, 
I  don't  like  you  and  you  don't  like  me;  let's  find  out  what's 
wrong  and  try  to  straighten  it  out."  In  other  words,  put 
their  cards  on  the  table.  About  a  week  later  the  sales 
manager  called  Lack  and  said  it  worked  beautifully.  I 
don't  know  whether  that  answers  the  question,  but  it 
seems  to  me  you  have  got  to  go  right  to  the  source  of 
the  problem,  the  individual  you  are  dealing  with. 

Q.  How  much  should  a  buyer  tell  a  salesman  about  a 
campaign? 

A.  (Prom  Bob  Reuschle)  Tell  him  how  many  markets 
you  are  going  into  and  name  the  markets.  Certainly  tell 
him  the  buying  pattern;  that  goes  hand  in  glove  with  the 
number  of  markets.  How  much  budget?  I  think  that  is 
none  of  his  business.  I  think  budget  is  between  the  client 
and  the  agency.  In  an  individual  market  perhaps  you 
have  it  worked  out  according  to  slide  rule,  and  as  long 
as  you  tell  the  other  stations  the  same  thing,  sure,  tell 
the  salesman.  If  it  is  an  undisclosed  account,  whether  the 
product  is  in  the  house  or  in  solicitiation,  well,  I  will  skip 
that  one  and  say  maybe  that  is  one  of  the  things  we  could 
talk  a  lot  longer  about.  No  time  salesman  likes  to  work 
on  an  account  being  solicited  by  an  agency.  Post  mortems 
after  the  buyer  has  completed  the  deal — should  he  tell 
what  he  bought:  I  agree  with  George  1,000%.  I  think  the 
salesman  is  entitled  to  know  what  you  did  buy  and  maybe 
he  can  come  up  with  something  else  and  improve  the 
schedule.  Why  make  a  big  secret  of  these  things?      •  •  • 


Seminar 


7. 


WHAT  BUYERS,  SELLERS  EACH  EXPECT 

Speakers:  Ruth  Jones,  Procter  &  Gamble  timebuyer, 
Compton  Agency;  Lewis  Avery,  president,  Avery -Knodel. 
Moderator  of  this  seminar  was  Gordon  Gray,  vice  president 
and   general   manager,   WOR   and    WOR-TV,   New   York. 


WHAT   TIMEBUYERS   EXPECT   OF   SALESMEN 


RUTH  JONES:  Every  timebuyer  appre- 
ciates how  much  a  salesman  can  con- 
tribute to  his  learning  in  the  business, 
particularly  when  the  buyer  is  a  trainee. 
When  I  first  started  to  buy  time,  much 
of  what  I  learned  I  learned  from  the 
salesman. 

The  salesman  can  really  be  of  terrific 
help  to  you.  You  all  know  that  in  your 
personal  life  you  rely  on  your  friends 
to  help  you  and  certainly  your  salesman  is  your  friend. 
When  I  first  started  buying  time,  which  was  10  years  ago. 
I  was  a  pretty  scared  person,  and  there  were  many  times 
I  didn't  want  to  go  in  and  ask  my  boss  questions,  because 
it  is  pretty  elementary  that  you  not  let  him  know  where 
your  weaknesses  are.  It  was  really  amazing  to  me  how 
many  times  salemen  would  come  to  me  and  offer  to  heip 
me;  not  only  with  their  own  stations  and  with  their  own 
markets,  but  with  stations  in  which  they  had  absolutely 
no  interest.  So  first  I  want  to  remind  you  to  look  upon 
your  salesman  as  your  friend. 

Now,  as  to  what  a  timebuyer  should  expect  of  a  sales- 
man, I  marked  it  down  as  three  things:  first,  that  he  know 
the  agency  and  the  client;  second,  that  the  salesman  help 
create  ideas    (at  the  right  time) ;    and   third,   which   of 
PAGE   19   course  we  all  realize,  that  he  provide  good  service. 


When  you  talk  about  knowing  the  agency  and  knowing 
the  client,  it  would  really  help  the  buyers  if  the  salesman 
would  get  to  know  how  an  agency  is  set  up  and  who  has 
responsibility  for  what.  There  are  no  two  agencies  that 
operate  alike,  even  within  the  Procter  &  Gamble  agencies, 
of  which  there  are  seven.  Even  though  they  are  working 
for  the  same  client,  each  one  has  a  different  way  of  oper- 
ating. The  salesman  should  know  which  timebuyers  make 
the  decisions  as  to  what  media  will  be  used  and  which 
timebuyers  make  the  decisions  as  to  which  market  will  be 
used.  The  salesman  should  know  what  the  client  expects, 
particularly  if  it  is  a  client  that  has  very  definite  media 
strategies  such  as  your  soap  companies  and  your  food 
companies.  Then,  when  the  salesmen  call  on  the  buyers, 
they  are  not  wasting  time  talking  to  them  about  things 
that  either  the  buyer  has  very  little  control  over  or 
about  ideas  that  the  clients  themselves  should  be  ap- 
proached on. 

As  for  point  two,  creating  ideas,  I  am  talking  about 
times  when  the  buyers  run  into  trouble  spending  money 
— when  they  are  trying  to  outline  a  campaign  and  are  at 
a  loss  as  to  how  they  could  spend  the  money  properly — 
that  is  where  the  salesman  can  be  of  great  help. 

However,  a  salesman  should  not  try  to  help  in  the  mid- 
dle of  a  heavy  buying  campaign,  because  that  is  when  a 
buyer  is  terrifically  harrassed;  he  should  make  suggestions 
between  buying  campaigns  when  a  buyer  has  time  to  sit 
back  and  listen.  Maybe  at  that  particular  moment  the 
buyer  will  look  at  the  salesman  and  say  "I  am  not  inter- 
ested," but  he  won't  forget  what  has  been  said,  and  three 
months  later  the  conversation  will  suddenly  come  from 
the  subconscious  to  the  conscious  and  he  will  act. 

Service,  however,  is  most  important.  You  always  hear 
buyers  complain  that  salesmen  don't  give  them  the  proper 
service,  and  salesmen  are  always  complaining  about  the 
agencies.  But  I  repeat,  service  is  the  most  important  thing 
to  a  buyer,  and  I  think  perhaps  the  easiest  way  to  explain 
what  I  am  thinking  of  is  to  begin  at  the  start  of  a  buying 
campaign. 

Let  us  say  that  the  markets  and  the  stations  have  al- 
ready been  selected  and  the  buyer  is  getting  ready  to 
place  the  business.  The  first  thing  that  a  buyer  asks  for 
is  availabilities.  It  would  b3  a  great  help  if  the  salesman 
would  give  the  buyers  exactly  what  they  ask  for. 

I  have  to  assume  that  we  buyers  will  be  explicit.  If 
we  call  up  and  say  we  want  daytime  announcements  only, 
there  is  no  point  in  giving  us  a  lot  of  nighttime  announce- 
ments. It  isn't  because  we  don't  like  nighttime  announce- 
ments; it  may  be  that  the  product  is  the  type  of  product 
that  should  be  advertised  for  women  only.  The  copy  de- 
partment, the  account  section,  and  the  client  have  agreed 
that  it  is  going  to  be  daytime  advertising.  It  is  not  a 
whim  of  the  buyers.   They  want  daytime  availabilities. 

If  we  ask  for  minutes  only,  again  that  is  something  over 
which  the  buyer  does  not  have  control  in  many  instances. 
(And  I  might  add.  also,  it  is  a  source  of  a  number  of 
arguments  between  the  copy  department  and  the  buying 
department.)  So  instead  of  giving  us  an  argument  or  fill- 
ing the  availability  sheets  with  a  lot  of  breaks  in  the  hopes 
that  we  will  buy  them,  just  give  us  the  minutes. 

The  next  point:  Being  a  buyer  on  Procter  &  Gamble 
you  can  appreciate  that  I  can  use  only  about  one-tenth 
of  the  availabilities  for  my  client,  either  because  they  are 
next  to  other  Procter  &  Gamble  shows,  or  Lever  shows  or 
Colgate  shows,  ad  infinitum.  Sometimes  I  get  a  sheet  of 
paper  and  out  of,  maybe  25  or  30  announcements,  there 
are  only  two  that  I  can  use.  If  the  salesman  would  screen 
the  spots  and  know  that  Procter  &  Gamble  cannot  buy 
next  to  Strike  It  Rich,  or  Colgate  cannot  buy  next  to 
Search  For  Tomorrow,  it  would  make  it  a  heck  of  a  lot 
easier  for  us. 

Then  the  third  point,  and  this  is  really  a  personal  gripe: 
It  would  be  very  helpful  if  the  reps  could  get  together  and 
have  a  standard,  legible  form  for  submitting  availabilities. 
If  each  rep  submits  them  in  a  different  way  and  a  buyer  is 
tired,  it  really  becomes  a  very  serious  practical  problem, 
and  sometime  the  salesmen  do  lose  out. 


of  all  WHIO-TV 
mail  came  from  areas  outside  Metropolitan 
Dayton  In  fact,  13%  of  WHIO-TV  mail  carried 
postmarks — outside  the  estimated  primary  and 
secondary  viewing  areas.  Further  proof  that 
when  you  want  an  area  station,  you  want  WHIO- 
TV,  one  of  America's  great  area  stations.  And 
when  you  want  WHIO-TV,  call  our  national  rep- 
resentative, George  P.  Hollingbery. 

He's   Our       # 
Us.  National    Mailman  ^| 


whio-tv 


CBS     •     DUMONT 


Channel    /    Dayton,  Ohio 

ONE    OF   AMERICA'S    GREAT   AREA    STATIONS 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


For  example,  about  two  years  ago  I  was  buying  a  big 
radio  campaign.  I  had  exactly  three  days  in  which  to  buy. 
As  every  timebuyer  knows,  you  don't  do  your  buying  dur- 
ing the  day,  you  do  it  after  hours.  I  had  to  buy  about 
10  nighttime  radio  announcements  in  180  markets.  Well, 
you  can  imagine — 180  markets  with  an  average  of  three 
stations  in  a  market,  and  any  number  of  availabilities — 
you  must  sympathize  with  what  it  is  for  a  buyer  to  try  and 
screen  5,000  to  7,000  announcements  in  three  nights.  It 
is  pretty  horrible.  You  are  trying  to  do  a  good  job  for 
your  client,  but  you  get  tired  and  by  10  or  11  o'clock  at 
night  you've  just  about  had  it. 

There  was  one  rep  who  sent  in  the  availabilities,  and, 
honestly,  it  wasn't  a  question  of  reading  down,  it  was  a 
question  of  turning  sheets  around.  And  finally  at  11  o'clock 
at  night,  and  I  hope  that  no  one  at  Procter  &  Gamble 
hears  about  this,  I  got  so  mad  that  every  time  I  picked 
up  an  availability  sheet  from  this  rep,  I  just  threw  it  right 
into  the  wastebasket.  I  know  it  sounds  terrible,  but  wait 
until  you  have  to  do  it,  and  you  will  see  what  I  mean. 
Maybe  I  cheated  my  client  on  one  or  two  good  spots,  but 
after  all,  we  are  only  human  beings,  and  it's  just  tiring. 

I  know  the  salesmen  think  we  are  asking  for  miracles. 
We  call  up  at  4  o'clock  in  the  afternoon  and  we  say, 
"must  have  availabilities  right  away."  We  are  sorry  to 
have  to  do  it  at  the  last  minute,  but  what  can  we  do  with 
clients?  Anyhow,  it  is  easier  to  argue  with  the  salesman 
than  it  is  with  the  client,  let's  put  it  that  way. 

I  think  if  the  salesman  could  find  some  way  to  make  it 
easier  on  our  eyes  and  our  disposition,  it  would  help  the 
buyers,  and  in  the  end  it  would  really  help  the  salesman. 

Another  thing  that  we  need  from  the  salesman  is  more 
complete  information  on  what  schedules  will  cost,  and 
that  is  particularly  true  these  days  in  television  where  no 
matter  how  experienced  you  are,  you  can't  be  too  experi- 
enced, because  new  problems  are  constantly  arising.  You 
forget  if  you  are  buying  a  show  that  there  might  be  an 
editing  charge,  because  you  are  going  to  splice  in  film, 
and  it  is  very  difficult  and  very  embarrassing  for  a  time- 
buyer  to  have  to  go  back  to  an  account  executive  or  to 
the  client  later  and  say,  "Gentlemen,  I  didn't  know,  but 
can  I  have  another  $25  for  this  or  that?" 

Another  thing  <  this  happens  to  be  a  very  controversial 
issue)  is  the  question  of  salesmen  arguing  with  buyers 
about  ratings.  I  think  perhaps  I  should  state  it  in  the 
positive  way  and  say  it  would  help  the  salesman  a  great 
deal  if  he  would  submit  availabilities  with  the  ratings  that 
are  acceptable  to  the  agency  or  to  the  client.  I  am  cer- 
tainly not  going  to  get  into  a  discussion  as  to  whether 
Hooper  is  better  than  Pulse  or  Pulse  is  better  than  ARB. 
and  so  on  down  the  line.  But  we  do  know  that  different 
agencies  have  different  rules  and  different  regulations,  and 
there  is  very  little  to  be  gained  by  salesmen  continually 
arguing  that  we  don't  use  the  right  rating  service  or  the 
station  doesn't  use  it  or  you  have  no  right  to  use  it,  and 
on  and  on.  Many  times  it  isn't  up  to  the  buyers  to  decide 
what  the  rating  service  is.  The  only  way  I  can  ever  answer 
is  that  if  I  am  buying  based  on  ARB,  for  example,  and  a 
salesman  comes  in  and  says,  "I  have  better  spots  on  Pulse," 
I  think  a  good  idea  for  him  is  to  sell  the  Pulse  spots  to 
the  agency  that  prefers  Pulse  and  I  will  buy  spots  where 
ARB  ratings  are  good. 

It  will  all  work  out  in  the  end.  The  salesman  will  sell 
all  his  spots,  and  he  will  certainly  save  an  awful  lot  of 
wear  and  tear  on  both  of  us. 

The  last  part  of  the  service  is  the  problem  of  quick  con- 
firmations. I  know  that  lots  of  work  has  to  be  done  on 
the  telephone,  but  you  know  as  well  as  I  do  with  people 
being  trained  and  with  the  confusion  that  can  arise  dur- 
ing a  heavy  spot  campaign,  particularly  when  you  have 
so-called  saturation  plans,  that  we  need  quick  confirma- 
tions in  writing. 

It  may  seem  a  formality  to  you,  but  it  isn't  a  formality 

to  us,  because  we  must  confirm  our  schedules  to  the  client. 

They   are   rightfully   interested   in  how   their   money   has 

been  spent.  If  we  are  constantly  being  told  later  on,  "Well, 

PAGE   20   there  was  a  change  here,  or  there  was  a  change  there," 


we  have  to  notify  the  client,  and  they  in  turn  have  to 
notify  the  sales  department  four  and  five  times.  All  that 
happens  is  that  eventually  everybody  builds  up  a  kind  of 
antagonism  and  the  buyer  resents  the  salesman  because 
he  isn't  quick,  and  the  account  executive  begins  to  think 
that  the  buyer  is  not  doing  a  job,  and  he  goes  back  and 
gets  mad  at  the  salesman.  Quick  confirmations  could 
help  a  great  deal. 

One  other  thing,  a  salesman  has  an  obligation  to  main- 
tain as  good  a  relationship  between  an  agency  and  a  sta- 
tion as  possible.  Occasionaly,  a  station  man  will  come  in 
to  see  you  without  his  rep.  (The  reps  don't  like  it,  but 
every  once  in  a  while  they  manage  to  sneak  in)  and  I 
will  find  that  my  feelings  or  the  agency's  feelings  or  the 
client's  feelings  have  not  been  properly  transmitted  to  the 
station.  The  salesman  should  always  tell  the  station 
exactly  what  happened  and  not  always  make  it  sound  as 
if  the  timebuyers  are  pretty  stupid  or  they  are  arbitrary. 
It  is  particularly  true  if  a  timebuyer  tries  very  hard  to  be 
cooperative  and  to  explain  a  situation  in  advance,  and 
then  that  is  not  passed  on  to  the  station. 

Here  is  an  example  of  what  I  am  thinking.  Recently 
we  placed  a  campaign  on  a  radio  station.  We  told  the 
salesman  exactly  how  much  money  we  had  and  how  long 
the  campaign  was  going  to  run.  I  believe  it  was  something 
like  eight  weeks. 

We  asked  him  to  please  tell  the  station  to  help  pick  out 
spots  on  the  basis  of  a  short  campaign.  In  other  words, 
we  did  not  want  the  station  to  go  to  the  trouble  of  mov- 
ing, let's  say,  local  advertisers  to  give  us  what  we  wanted, 
and  then  suddenly  turn  around  and  discover  it  was  a 
short-term  campaign.  That  is  the  way  we  presented  it. 
Why  the  rep  did  not  pass  this  on  to  the  station  I  do  not 
know.  Perhaps  he  hoped  that  there  was  going  to  be  a 
renewal.  But  as  a  result,  the  station  went  ahead  with  the 
schedule  and  also  did  a  marvelous  promotion  job  for  us 
on  the  particular  product. 

Well,  obviously,  the  station  is  angry  with  me,  and  I  am 
angry  with  the  rep,  and  it  might  take  six  months  for  me 
to  see  the  station  manager  and  explain  to  him  that  really 
and  truly  we  had  told  the  salesman  that  we  were  not  go- 
ing to  run  a  long  campaign. 

I  guess  probably  what  it  all  narrows  down  to  is  that  we 
are  not  always  creatures  of  logic;  sometimes  we  can  be 
creatures  of  emotion  and  the  people  we  like  are  the  people 
we  try  to  do  things  for,  and  the  people  that  we  don't  care 
about,  well,  they  are  the  one's  that  aren't  going  to  get 
as  much  of  a  break. 

And  so,  I  think,  that  probably  the  personal  relationship 
between  the  agency  and  the  salesman  and  the  station  can 
be  very  important  for  everybody  getting  exactly  what 
they  want. 

I  can  end  this  up  by  saying  that  I  hope  that  the  sales- 
men sitting  here  don't  think  that  we  want  miracles,  but, 
remember,  my  client  does!  So,  there  is  nothing  personal 
in  it,  but  every  time  I  buy  a  spot,  regardless  of  the  market, 
all  I  want  is  the  /  Love  Lucy  spot. 


WHAT  SALESMEN  EXPECT  FROM  BUYERS 

LEWIS  H.  AVERY:  Back  in  the  summer 
of  1943  when  I  was  associated  with  the 
NAB,  now  the  NARTB,  and  I  knew  all 
there  was  to  know  about  buying  and 
selling  time,  I  wrote  a  booklet  with  the 
heading.  "How  to  Buy  Radio  Time." 
I  hope  nobody  can  find  a  copy  because 
it  is  a  little  bit  obsolete  right  now.  I 
am  now  beginning  to  learn  something 
about  the  business.  However,  in  the 
foreword  of  the  booklet,  which  I  wrote  for  Mr.  Paul 
Morency's  signature,  there  are  some  comments  that  I 
think  we  ought  to  keep  in  mind  in  this  relation  of  buyer 
and  seller. 


WISH-TV 

ONE  OF  THE   NATIONS 
GREATEST  TELEVISION   STATION 


WISH-TV 
A    BASIC 

CBS 
AFFILIATE 


Serving  the  great  Indianapolis 
and  Indiana  trading  area  with 
a  more  powerful  signal 


Represented  by 

THE   BOLLING   COMPANY 


channel 


WISH 


IIIOIlNAPOI.il 


11   JULY   1955 


251 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


"The  purchase  of  radio  time  is  neither  a  fine  art  nor  an 
exact  science.  It  does  involve  art  in  the  sense  of  skill  and 
performance  acquired  by  experience,  study  or  observation. 
It  likewise  involves  science  to  the  extent  that  facts  and 
figures  must  be  analyzed  and  interpreted." 

Actually,  the  approach  to  the  purchase  of  broadcast 
time  is  not  such  an  awesome  and  fearsome  task  as  that 
description  might  suggest.  As  one  leading  advertising 
agency  timebuyer  put  it,  what  you  really  buy  is  the  possi- 
bility to  develop  an  audience;  what  happens  after  you 
buy  will  be  largely  determined  by  the  amount  of  imagina- 
tion you  use. 

What  are  the  ingredients  of  buying  and  selling  time? 
I  think  the  most  important  is  availabilities.  In  that  same 
booklet,  I  wrote  that  in  my  estimation  availabilities 
whether  related  to  time  for  a  20-second  film,  a  one-min- 
ute participation  or  a  newscast,  were  the  most  important 
commodity  in  radio  or  tv. 

Now,  when  that  availability  is  presented,  as  Miss  Jones 
has  pointed  out,  it  should  be  handled  promptly  by  the 
salesman  who  presents  it.  It  should  be  analyzed  as  quickly 
as  possible,  and  obviously  she  was  doing  that  when  she 
received  the  5,000th  availability  at  11  o'clock  at  night — 
and  it  should  be  purchased  carefully. 

Since  availabilities  are  the  very  lifeblood  of  this  busi- 
ness, the  seller  ought  to  submit  as  complete  and  detailed 
information  as  he  possibly  can,  preceding  and  following 
programs,  competitive  programs,  ratings,  and  as  Miss 
Jones  has  pointed  out,  by  the  preferred  rating  method. 
We  will  get  to  that  a  little  later.  Also,  the  correct  rate 
for  availability,  the  length  of  copy  that  can  be  employed 
at  that  time,  and  whether  or  not  there  are  any  competi- 
tive products  nearby  that  might  spoil  its  value. 

When  I  said  they  should  be  submitted  promptly,  I  mean 
they  should  be  submitted  promptly  in  detail  that  will  be 
helpful  to  the  buyer.  Now,  the  buyer  has  an  equal  obli- 
gation in  my  estimation  to  make  as  prompt  a  decision  as 
possible.  Obviously,  the  very  perishable  nature  of  avail- 
abilities is  such  that  the  best  ones  are  going  to  go  quick- 
ly, and  you  cannot  tell  whether  you  were  the  only  individ- 
ual to  whom  those  availabilities  were  submitted. 

Miss  Jones  mentioned  confirmation  of  schedule.  That, 
it  seems  to  me,  is  one  of  the  most  important  facets  of  our 
business  in  building  confidence  on  the  part  of  the  buyer 
in  the  radio  or  television  stations  with  which  we  may  be 
doing  business.  Unfortunately,  it  is  rarely  possible  for  an 
advertising  agency  to  issue  a  contract  until  sometime  after 
the  schedule  may  even  have  been  started.  In  such  cases, 
I  think  some  simple  form  which  ties  down  a  meeting  of 
the  mind  between  buyer  and  seller  is  most  essential. 

Now,  let's  take  the  case  where  an  advertising  agency 
asks  for  availabilities  for  a  specific  account.  First  of  all, 
I  think  it  is  the  obligation  of  the  buyer  to  let  the  seller 
or  the  salesman  know  the  name  of  the  account,  and  if  it 
is  a  multiple  product  the  name  of  the  product  involved. 
I  am  a  little  bit  bored  with  requests  for  availabilities  for 
unidentified  food  accounts.  It  is  almost  impossible  under 
those  circumstances,  in  my  estimation,  for  the  seller  to 
prepare  an  intelligent  list  of  availabilities  taking  into  ac- 
count the  possibility  of  competitive  situations,  and  I  quite 
agree  with  Miss  Jones  when  she  points  out  that  during  the 
active  buying  seasons  there  is  little  opportunity  for  the 
person  who  is  doing  the  buying  to  go  into  a  detailed 
analysis  of  the  market  or  the  station  or  to  review  a  new 
presentation  on  both.  There  is  ample  time  to  make  those 
at  a  time  when  that  is  appropriate. 

On  the  other  hand,  it  seems  to  me  this  stresses  an 
equal  obligation  on  the  part  of  the  buyer  to  devote  suffi- 
cient time  to  presentations  from  salesmen  of  market  and 
station  statistics  so  as  to  gain  added  knowledge  of  the 
market  and  the  station. 

It  seems  to  me  that  the  seller  has  an  obligation  to 
prepare  presentation  material  concisely,  to  present  it  with 
a  minimum  number  of  words,  to  respect  your  time  as  a 
buyer,  and  correspondingly  the  buyer  has  an  obligation 
to  listen  with  reasonable  attention.  It  may  seem  impossi- 
PAGE   21   ble  to  you  when  you  request  special  information  about  a 


market  or  a  station  that  representatives  have  such  a 
scarcity  of  that  information  in  their  files.  May  I  remind 
you  that  our  relation  to  radio  and  television  stations  is 
not  unlike  your  relations  to  the  account  you  serve?  We 
are  in  effect  the  agents  of  the  radio  and  television  sta- 
tions who  have  appointed  us  to  represent  them.  As  such 
we  can  only  seek  from  the  principal  the  information  we 
want.  If  the  station  has  in  response  to  repeated  requests 
failed  to  identify  what  a  rumpus  room  program  is,  for 
example,  we  are  just  about  as  helpless  as  you  are.  But 
I  can  assure  you  that  every  representative  makes  a  con- 
certed and  thorough  effort  to  get  information  about  local 
programs  in  which  you  may  have  an  interest. 

In  the  course  of  her  talk,  Miss  Jones  mentioned  that 
she  hopes  we  would  furnish  availabilities  using  the  ratings 
of  that  rating  service  which  was  acceptable  to  the  agency 
to  whom  we  presented  the  availabilities.  Actually,  as  most 
of  you  know,  the  majority  of  station  managers,  I  surmise, 
would  like  to  throw  all  rating  services  out  of  the  window, 
even  those  who  have  the  top  ratings.  We  have  in  this 
industry  the  worst  condition  I  have  ever  seen,  and  I  have 
been  in  it  since  1926. 

For  example,  there  are  currently  seven  research  services 
on  television  viewing  in  New  York  City.  I  suppose  you 
pays  your  money  and  you  takes  your  cherce,  but  it  cer- 
tainly is  a  hopeless  mess.  On  the  other  hand,  I  would 
not  myself  advocate  the  extreme  measures  that  many 
station  managers  urge.  I  think  these  rating  services  can 
serve  us  well.  We  must,  however,  be  conscious  of  the 
weaknesses  of  all  rating  services  and  in  so  doing  be  aware 
that  there  is  wide  latitude  in  any  specific  rating.  Be  aware, 
too,  that  any  rating  must  be  at  least  30  days  old,  and 
maybe  older,  and  nothing  is  subject  to  more  rapid  change 
today  than  radio  and  television. 

There  are  other  facets  of  the  problem  that  seem  to  me 
to  deserve  a  careful  exploration  on  your  part  and  ours. 
I  have  heard  many  agency  people  say  that  we  as  the  sellers 
don't  understand  agency  problems,  and  that  may  be  true. 
I  do  think  that  if  we  are  going  to  understand  agency 
problems  that  you  must  be  equally  frank  with  us  in  telling 
us  the  individual  problems  with  the  accounts  that  you 
serve  and  the  individual  problems  with  an  account  for 
whom  you  may  be  buying  at  any  specific  time.  There  is 
also  a  corresponding  facet  of  this — understanding  the  ad- 
vertiser's problems.  On  that  score,  I  think  we  have  been 
widely  criticized  as  sellers,  and  yet  the  advertising  agen- 
cies have  long  countenanced  direct  calls  on  advertisers  by 
newspapers  and  magazines  and  their  representatives  and 
yet  for  the  most  part  frown  on  calls  that  radio  stations 
and  television  stations  salesmen  might  make  on  those 
same  advertisers. 

Actually,  I  think  we  have  a  distinct  obligation  never  to 
tell  an  advertiser  anything  that  we  haven't  already  told 
you  as  the  buyer.  If  you  don't  take  action  on  something 
that  we  think  ought  to  be  done,  are  we  or  are  we  not 
wrong  in  going  to  the  advertiser?  Let's  go  back  for  a 
moment  to  the  relationship  I  pointed  out  to  you,  that  we 
are  the  agent  of  the  radio  and  television  stations  we  serve, 
and  as  such  it  is  our  job  to  make  sales.  We  want  to  make 
them  cleanly,  properly,  to  our  mutual  benefit,  but  that  is 
our  responsibility  to  the  station  and  only  secondarily  to 
you.  Once  we  have  an  order,  the  obligation,  I  think, 
switches  to  the  other  side  of  the  fence,  and  it  is  then  up 
to  us  to  see  that  you  get  the  fairest  and  fullest  possible 
treatment  from  the  radio  or  television  station  which  you 
are  employing  for  a  specific  campaign. 

I  think  there  is  much  ground  for  a  better  and  richer 
understanding  between  us  to  improve  this  business  in 
which  we  are  both  engaged. 

QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 

Q.     If   a   representative's   station   does   not   subscribe   to 
Rating  Service  X  used  by  the  agency  but  only  to  Service 
Y,  how  can  he  propose  the  best  spots? 
A.      (From  Ruth  Jones >     This  question  implies  that  you 
have  to  know  what  the  separate  ratings  are  in  order  to 


Win  With  .  .  . 


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THE     m*-Wl  MARKET 

RICH-Spendable  income-over 

one  billion  dollars* 
READY-TV  Set  count- 1 00,000  plust 
RESPONSIVE-Retoil  sales 
857,709,000* 


TEXAS 


9RD9 


NBC 


KTBS-TV  Statistics: 
VIDEO- 1 00,000  watts 
AUDIO-69,800  watts 
TOWER-1151    ft.  above  ground 


Represented   by 

PETRY 


KTBS-V 


C  H  ANNE  L 


3 


S  H  RE  V  E  PORT, LA. 


11   JULY  1955 


253 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


propose  the  best  spots  and  assumes  that  we  buy  on  rat- 
ings only.  I  should  say  that  there  isn't  any  good  buyer  in 
this  business  who  buys  by  ratings  only,  and  this  applies 
to  Procter  &  Gamble  accounts  for  which  we  are  always 
accused  of  buying  on  ratings  and  cost-per- 1,000  only.  It 
isn't  true.  I  don't  know  how  many  people  believe  it  among 
the  salesmen,  but  it  is  a  fact.  You  cannot  assume  that  if 
you  do  not  have  the  best  ratings  you  won't  get  the  busi- 
ness, because  there  are  a  lot  of  other  things  that  go  into 
it;  one  of  which  i3  the  kind  of  audience  we  want  to  reach. 

In  other  words,  you  might  sit  down  and  say,  well,  ac- 
cording to  ratings,  there  is  a  spot  that  has  a  10  rating, 
and  there  is  another  that  has  a  4  rating,  and  the  4  rating 
is  out.  It  might  happen  that  the  4  rating  is  adjacent  to 
the  program  that  has  the  kind  of  audience  in  which  we 
are  interested,  and  in  that  case  we  would  buy  the  4.0 
rating  rather  than  the  10  rating.  Therefore,  it  really 
isn't  of  any  great  disadvantage  if  you  don't  have  the  rat- 
ing service. 

If  you  will  provide  the  spots  that  can  be  bought  with- 
out any  competitive  problems,  you  will  get  your  fair  share 
of  the  business,  because  the  agency  will  be  able  to  look 
up  the  ratings  themselves.  It  is  impossible  for  the  sales- 
man to  pick  out  the  best  spots  for  us. 

Q.  What  are  Ruth  Jones'  views  about  calling  on  ac- 
counts direct? 

A.  (From  Ruth  Jones)  I  agree  with  Lew  that  there  is 
no  reason  why  a  salesman  shouldn't  call  on  a  client. 
There  is  only  one  thing  that  I  think  is  important.  Any 
time  a  salesman  is  going  to  call  on  a  client,  he  first  should 
tell  the  timebuyer  that  he  is  going  to  make  the  call  and 
explain  exactly  what  he  is  going  to  say.  A  lot  of  times  it 
will  help  the  salesman  because  the  buyers,  for  the  most 
part,  are  pretty  grateful,  if  they  get  help.  Sometimes 
salesmen  have  come  in  to  me  and  said,  "This  is  what  I 
am  going  to  say  to  your  client,  do  you  mind  if  I  go  there?" 
And  I  say  "No."  Then  he  will  give  me  an  idea  of  what  he 
is  going  to  say,  and  I  can  help  point  out  the  pitfalls  and 
say,  "Well,  don't  talk  along  those  lines,  because  I  happen 
to  know  so  and  so." 

I  don't  think  a  good  buyer  will  ever  ask  a  salesman  not 
to  see  a  client.  All  he  will  ask  is  that  he  is  not  put  in  the 
embarrassing  position  of  having  a  client  call  up  after- 
wards saying,  "What  do  you  think  of  such  and  such  a 
show,"  and  have  the  buyer  sit  there  and  think,  "I  will 
kill  that  salesman,  because  I  don't  know  what  the  client 
is  talking  about." 

Q.  Why  is  a  rating  inevitably  30  days  old? 
A.  (From  Lew  Avery)  It  takes  about  that  long  to  tabu- 
late them,  unless  they  are  telegraphed  in  or  the  method 
of  tabulating  is  speeded  up.  My  point  was  simply  that 
since  this  whole  industry  is  in  such  a  state  of  flux  at  the 
present  time,  no  rating  can  be  particularly  meaningful 
except  as  a  guide  or  as  an  indication  of  a  trend. 

Q.  Lew,  don't  you  think  that  your  salesmen  should  ap- 
proach the  agency  with  the  rating  service  they  use  rather 
than  the  highest  number  they  can  find? 
A.  <From  Lew  Avery)  Once  I  was  a  salesman.  I  al- 
ways used  the  highest  number  I  could  find.  I  think  a 
salesman  should  give  the  agency  the  rating  service  they 
request  if  it  is  available  through  the  station  represented 
by  that  salesman.  On  the  other  hand,  if  there  are  two  or 
more  rating  services  in  the  market  and  they  are  all  avail- 
able to  this  salesman,  I  think  he  ought  to  explain  any 
wide  points  of  variation  in  the  rating  service  to  the  buyer 
in  order  that  he  or  she  may  be  fully  informed  about  the 
existence  of  the  rating  services  and  their  variations  in 
that  market. 

Q.  Should  timebuyers  call  a  station  direct  without  tell- 
ing the  salesman  beforehand? 

A.     (From  Ruth  Jones)    I  said  that  I  think  a  salesman 

owes  a  timebuyer  the  courtesy  of  telling  the  timebuyer 

first  what  he  is  going  to  say  before  he  goes  to  a  client. 

PAGE   22   By  the  same  token,  the  salesman  is  entitled  to  the  same 


courtesy.  I  am  sure  that  there  are  many  times  when  a 
salesman  doesn't  mind  if  we  call  direct.  Sometimes  we 
can  accomplish  a  job  because  we  have  known  the  manager 
a  long  time  or  because  there  are  other  deals  that  are  in 
the  works.  But  don't  embarrass  the  salesman  by  calling 
the  station  without  telling  him  first.  It  has  to  work  the 
same  way  as  our  request  not  to  go  to  the  client  first. 

Q.  Salesmen  also  sell  ideas.  A  salesman  may  have  a  sales 
approach  or  a  merchandising  idea  that  might  change  the 
client's  buying  plans.  What  does  the  timebuyer  do  to  pass 
this  on? 

A.  (From  Ruth  Jones)  I  guess  the  candid  answer  is  half 
the  time  they  don't  do  anything,  because,  unfortunately, 
very  often  by  the  time  the  merchandising  plan  has  come 
through,  the  buying  has  been  done  and  the  timebuyer  isn't 
going  to  bother  to  change  everything  around. 

I  will  say  this  though,  that  if  there  is  an  unusual  mer- 
chandising plan  or  a  promotion  plan  and  that  is  subject 
to  the  buyer's  own  discrimination,  he  generally  will  send 
it  down  to  the  account  executive  or  out  to  the  client  with 
a  note  on  it.  Incidentally,  it  is  rarely  true  that  a  mer- 
chandising plan  will  change  a  client's  plan,  because  when 
you  come  down  to  it,  except  in  very  few  instances,  we  are 
not  in  the  business  of  buying  merchandising;  we  are  in 
the  business  of  buying  circulation.  Merchandising  is  really 
an  appendage  rather  than  the  basic  effort,  and  therefore 
should  not  be  the  basis  for  our  day-by-day  buying.  If  we 
wanted  to  buy  merchandising,  we  would  be  buying  some- 
thing entirely  different. 

Q.  Lew,  what  makes  a  time  salesman  really  tick? 
A.  (From  Lew  Avery)  Probably  what  makes  him  tick 
most  is  that  he  is  that  type  of  aggressive  indivdual  who 
derives  a  real  pleasure  from  the  consummation  of  a  sale. 
I  think  it  is  somewhat  the  same  characteristic  that  a 
fighter  pilot  possesses,  judging  by  a  report  I  recently  read 
on  psychological  tests  on  a  most  successful  fighter  pilot. 

Q.  What  do  you  consider  reasonable  separation  between 
competing  accounts;  also,  would  you  rather  do  business 
over  the  phone  or  in  person? 

A.  (From  Ruth  Jones)  The  answer  to  the  last  one  is 
that  depends  on  the  salesman. 

The  question  about  the  separation  between  competitive 
accounts,  that  is  an  impossible  one  for  me  to  answer,  par- 
ticularly when  you  stop  to  consider  the  way  Procter  & 
Gamble  buys  time  and  splits  up  their  shows,  and  may 
have   a   similar  copy   approach   right   in   the  same   show. 

I  would  say  what  we  try  to  do,  on  buying  spots,  is  to 
stay  about  an  hour  apart  from  any  competitive  product. 
But,  if  you  are  buying  participating  spots  and  have  a  local 
personality,  he  should  never  sell  any  products  that  are 
competitive.  Insofar  as  spots  between  programs,  if  you  can 
get  a  better  spot  by  being  a  half  hour  away  from  a 
competitor,  you  might  just  as  well  go  and  buy  it.        *  *  * 


Seminar 


8. 


HOW  NETWORKS  WORK  AND  HOW  TO  BUY 

Speakers:  John  Karol.  vice  president  in  charge  of  network 
sales,  CBS;  Jim  Luce,  head  timebuyer,  J.  Walter  Thomp- 
son. Moderator  was  Thomas  McDermott,  v.  p.,  radio-tv, 
N.  W.  Ayer.  Historical  background  from  McDermott  follows: 

HISTORICAL  BACKGROUND 

TOM  McDERMOTT:  Broadcasting,  as  we  know  it,  is  com- 
monly conceded  to  have  started  in  1920  when  the  first 
pre-scheduled  broadcast  took  place  on  November  2.  That 
was  an  election-return  broadcast.   Obviously  it  was  a  sus- 


firrr's   been    mighty   uppity  tinee  h<-  u<>t   the  job. 


11   JULY  1955 


255 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


tainer.  But  good  old  American  free  enterprise  soon  started 
to  work  and  not  quite  two  years  later  on  28  August  1922 
the  first  sponsored  broadcast  took  place.  The  advertiser 
was  the  Queensborough  Corp.  and  the  particular  air  at 
the  time  belonged  to  WEAF,  then  owned  by  AT&T. 

One  more  significant  date  was  4  December  1923.  Now, 
despite  rumor  to  the  contrary,  this  is  not  exactly  the  date 
when  Frank  Silvernail  (BBDO)  began  to  buy  time.  That 
occurred  about  four  or  five  days  later.  But  on  4  December 
1923,  the  first  national  advertiser  used  the  airways.  The 
advertiser  was  National  Carbon  Co.,  again  on  WEAF. 

These  were  examples  of  spot  radio  which  is  how  broad- 
casting began.  But  again  free  enterprise  started  to  work 
and  in  a  very  short  time  a  very  important  change  had 
taken  place.  Advertisers  who  were  then  on  the  air,  al- 
though few  in  number,  began  to  feel  its  effect  and  began 
to  seek  a  wider  circle  of  listeners. 

The  AT&T,  too,  had  a  stake  in  this  new  medium,  be- 
cause they  had  a  network  of  wire  stretching  out  all  across 
the  country  and  obviously  they  were  able  to  accommodate 
more  messages  on  those  wires. 

The  solution  was  obvious  and  on  February  22,  1924,  just 
a  couple  of  months  later,  the  first  network  broadcast 
occurred,  and  it  was  our  old  friend,  the  National  Carbon 
Co.  with  the  Everready  Hour. 

Thus  network  broadcasting  started,  and  now  to  cover 
how  networks  work,  here  is  John  Karol. 


HOW   NETWORKS   WORK 

JOHN  KAROL:  Network  radio  grew  out 
of  a  combination  of  stations,  originally 
by  the  National  Broadcasting  Co.  Of 
course  the  networks  don't  own  all  the 
stations.  They  are  limited  by  FCC 
ruling  to  ownership  of  no  more  than 
seven  stations  in  radio.  They  can  also 
own  seven  in  the  case  of  television,  five 
vhf  and  two  additional  uhf. 
As  you  know  the  networks  are  mainly 
joined  together  in  the  case  of  radio  (and  I  will  refer  to 
radio  very  specifically  for  the  moment)  by  telephone  lines 
and  the  stations  are  affiliated  with  networks  by  contracts. 
The  rate  of  payment  between  the  networks  and  the  indi- 
vidual stations  varies. 

There  is  a  separation,  as  you  know,  today  between  radio 
and  television,  at  least  in  our  network,  and  I  think  it  is 
true  elsewhere,  because  we  look  on  them  as  separate  and 
distinct  media.  I  am  sure  all  of  you  know  that  the  radio 
audience — and  now  the  television  audience  too — has  prob- 
ably been  measured  more  than  any  other  advertising 
medium  since  its  very  inception.  Advertisers  were  not 
satisfied  to  know  the  gross  dimensions  of  radio;  that  is,  not 
satisfied  with  just  how  many  homes  were  equipped  with 
radio  but  they  wanted  to  know  how  many  were  listening 
at  the  particular  time  the  program  was  on  over  the  par- 
ticular combination  of  stations  that  the  advertiser  might 
be  using,  and  even  more  specifically  how  many  could 
identify  the  sponsor. 

So  radio  has  been  a  very  well  and  much-measured 
medium.  I  don't  know  how  much  longer  we  can  stand,  of 
course,  for  the  kind  of  inadequate  measures  that  we  have 
been  getting  in  radio.  Unfortunately,  in  the  early  days 
of  radio,  I  think,  we  were  blessed  with  the  same  kind  of 
exaggerated  measurements  that  television  seems  to  be 
getting  today. 

I  don't  want  to  get  competitive,  but,  actually,  the  fact 
remains  that  in  the  case  of  radio  now  we  are  being  short- 
changed considerably.  We  are  getting  the  measurement 
primarily,  of  the  living  room  set  although  we  are  now 
getting  some  indication  of  listening  in  car  radios.  But 
how  long  it  will  be  before  we  can  measure  listening  to 
such  radio  sets  as  the  little  transistor  set  that  you  can 
carry  in  your  pocket — and  other  portable  sets — I  really 
PAGE   23   can't  say. 


I  am  sure  that  you  timebuyers  and  media  people  are 
already  aware  of  some  of  these  problems.  Someone  once 
said  that  sometimes  things  go  from  bad  to  worse  and  then 
they  come  back  to  bad  again.  That  might  be  what  hap- 
pended  to  us.  Someone  commented  on  the  fact  that  net- 
work radio  grew  out  of  spot  radio,  and  now  we  find  that 
spot  radio  is  in  the  ascendency  again,  and  we  have  to 
adapt  ourselves  to  these  changing  conditions.  This  may  be 
difficult  but  certainly  not  impossible  since  many  other  busi- 
nesses have  had  to  do  the  same  and  sometimes  came  out 
of  the  adjustment  stronger  than  before.  It  is  in  this 
process  of  adaptation  that  we  become  stronger,  and  if  we 
are  going  to  survive,  we  have  got  to  adapt.  (Later  in  the 
seminar  Mr.  Karol  discusses  network  sales.) 


HOW  NETWORKS  ARE  BOUGHT 

JIM  LUCE:  This  short  talk  can't  cover 
all  the  ramifications  of  anything  as  im- 
portant as  purchasing  a  network  pro- 
gram. Actually,  of  course,  many  of  the 
advertising  considerations  used  in  the 
purchase  of  spot  apply  also  in  network. 
The  research  tools  are  about  the  same 
and  the  major  difference  is  in  the 
method  of  application.  However,  before 
considering  these,  I  would  like  to  dis- 
cuss the  timebuyer's  responsibility  in  relation  to  network 
because  I  feel  a  person  new  in  the  field  of  timebuying 
might  feel  that  his  only  function  is  to  follow  through  on 
all  of  the  detail  involved  after  a  purchase  has  been  made. 
Moreover,  many  timebuyers  are  apt  to  feel  that  when  a 
network  decision  is  pending  they  are  almost  completely 
cut  out  and  can  do  nothing  constructive  because  no  one 
is  going  to  ask  their  opinion. 

I  think  it  fair  to  say  that  the  purchase  of  network  im- 
mediately involves  more  action  on  the  part  of  both  agency 
and  advertiser  management  than  is  true  in  spot.  This  does 
not  mean  that  these  managements  are  not  extremely 
active  when  a  decision  is  made  to  allocate  budgets  for 
spot  but  once  this  has  been  done  they  count  on  the  time- 
buyer  very  heavily  to  make  the  actual  buys.  Since  both 
the  allocation  of  the  budget  and  the  actual  purchase  is 
almost  simultaneous  in  the  case  of  network,  management 
might  seem  more  concerned  over  network.  Also,  in  net- 
work the  advertising  is  going  to  receive  much  more  pub- 
licity than  national  spot  decisions  in  individual  markets 
and  will  immediately  be  compared  with  the  performance 
of  other  network  advertisers.  It  will  be  measured  by  net- 
work program  rating  services  and  these  ratings  will  be 
published  in  broadcast  and  advertising  trade  papers  much 
more  so  than  anything  done  on  a  spot  basis. 

Within  these  agencies,  television  and  radio  directors  and 
their  script  writers,  producers,  directors,  etc.,  may  come 
into  play  if  the  program  is  agency  produced  and  there 
will  be  many  meetings  on  this  which  a  timebuyer  need 
not  really  attend.  Another  fact  of  life  that  the  timebuyer 
has  to  learn  is  that  if  the  advertiser  involved  is  a  very 
large  one  with  other  network  programs  being  broadcast, 
this  advertiser  might  be  able  to  obtain  a  piece  of  time  not 
believed  available.  The  appropriation  in  the  case  of  tele- 
vision will  probably  be  anywhere  from  two  to  five  million 
dollars  and  it  is  only  right  that  the  agency  put  only  their 
most  influential  people  into  the  negotiation  and  I  don't 
think  any  timebuyers  have  to  apologize  for  the  fact  that 
we  recognize  that  the  head  of  a  radio  and  television  de- 
partment or  an  account  representative  with  many  years 
of  experience  might  have  an  ability  to  negotiate  with 
more  authority  and  perhaps  at  a  higher  level  than  the 
timebuyer. 

What  then  can  the  timebuyer  do  in  the  case  of  net- 
work? I  think  I  can  best  recite  an  actual  example  which 
occurred  recently.  We  had  an  advertiser  using  television 
announcements  in  a  number  of  markets  and  they  had 
indicated  interest  in  network  if  and  when  the  right  vehicle 
became  available.   One  of  our  timebuyers  who  does  a  good 


The  South-Problem  or 


15  \    John    IVj>|M'i-  anil   lt<»rt    I  i  i^iison 


V-^ 


1 


*£  MSm 


Does  il  actuall)  <<>-t  you  mure  tu  uct 
-.ill--  ill  the  South?  Is  it  realb  a  diffi- 
cult area  for  your  sales  organization? 
Then-  i-  it  possible  thai  you  ma]  have 
been  missing  the  ke]  to  tin-  whole 
problem? 

There"-  good  reason  for  sa\  ing  the 
South  is  different  YouTl  see  it  in  the 
ua\  people  walk  along  the  street.  The 
ua\  thej  catch  a  bus,  talk  things  over 
during  a  coffee  break,  gel  a  day's  work 
done  in  the  office.  The  «a\  the]  offer 
to  serve  you  in  the  stoic-.  \nd:  the 
way  they  buy. 

Decisive  element:  \H  the  things 
people  live  with  in  a  place  will  make 
it  different — things  like  weather,  in- 
come, density  of  population,  qualit]  of 
leadership,  a  changing  economy. 

Rut  there's  one  important  factor — - 
perhaps  the  most  important  of  all  to 
men  who  think  of  the  South  in  terms 
of  sales  which  until  just  recentl]  has 
been  overlooked.  This  factor  is  the 
size  and  power  of  the  !\egro  market. 
1  "ii  take  a  market  the  size  of  Mem- 
phis, for  instance.  The  Memphis  area 

is  forty  percent  Negro.  Not  mam 
people  stopped  to  think  of  that  when 
they  got  read]  to  break  into  the  Mem- 
phi-  market. 

This  group  had  never  been  directl] 
reached  until  our  radio  station  WDI  \ 
became  the  fir.-t  to  program  exclusivel] 
for  them.  It  wasn't  long  before  we 
were  impelled  to  rail  this  market  the 
"Golden  Market.  '  Here  is  why  this  de- 


Bcription  is  more  true  than  ever  right 

now  . 

In  the  in -t  |ila.  r.  there  are  in  the 
\\DI\  coverage  area  1.2.S0.721  Ne 
groes.  I  hat  i-  more  than  there  are  in 
Chicago,  />///n  I.o-  Vngeles,  plus  Cleve- 

l.iinl.    In  thi-  one  area  are  <  on. -nitrated 

alnio-t  ten  percent  of  the  entire  V< 
population  of  the  I  nited  States! 
Second,  thi-  "Golden  Market"  i-  ab- 

Solutel]    dominated    b]    \\  Dl  \.     \\  Dl  \ 

i-  tlie  onlj  50,000-watl  radio  station  in 
Memphis,  the  area"-  hub  and  metrop- 
olis. It  jumped  to  50,000  from  250 
Watts    in    JUSI    one    mo\  e. 

\\  Dl  \  i-  regarded  by  the  Negro  lis- 
teners as  their  own  station.  \-  In  as 
moat  of  them  are  concerned  it'-  the 
only  station.  It  uses  onl\  Negro  \oi<  .•- 
and  Negro  music.  You  turn  the  dial 
jn-t  once — and  you'll  know  when  you've 
got  WDIA.  It  has  a  language  and  a 
Savor  these  listeners  know,  enjoj  and 
respond  to.    They  take  pride  in  it. 

Still  another  result  of  this  devotion  is 
that  WDIA  has  shot  straight  to  the  top 
of  both  Hooper  and  Pulse  ratings  dav 
and  night.  And  it  has  stayed  there  t\\e 
straight  years.  For  these  listeners  -ta\ 
put. 

The,,  spend  80%:  And  there's  still 
another  consideration  that  counts  hea\  i- 
l]  for  WDI  \.  That's  the  fact  that  when 
you  present  your  sales  message  to  these 
people,  you're  singling  oul  a  -roup  that 
b]  actual  record  spends  eight]  percent 
of  their  income.  \nd  lhe\  'II  earn  a  ipiai  - 
ter  billion  dollars  in    L955. 

Look  at  that  10  percent  of  the  Mem- 
phis trade  area.  That  40  pen  cut  bu\- 
more    than    you'd    think    it    would.     It 

buys  ">(>.!!  percent  of  the  -alt.  W.6  per- 
cent ol  the  women-  dresses.  53.4  per- 
cent of  the  hosiery.  00  percent  of  the 
deodorants.  64.8  percent  of  the   t1 

Nor  i-  this  low-income  buying, 
either:  these  folks  buy  national  brands 
and  qualit]  items  like  other  folk-  onlj 
more  of  them.  They  have  special  rea- 
sons for  doing  this  na\.    Habil     and 


the   '  in  umataru  ea    from    which    I 

-     I  he  • 
of  then   social  activities    it  home 
example,  and  therefore  buying  all  the 
i  omforts  the]  can  foi  the  i  I 
•  omparativel]  large  size  ol  thi  i  fami- 
lies, and  thm  .lib  ,  tion  for  them.    I  he 
willingness  to  enjo]  and  make  the  most 
ol  the  present,  m  hen  the  Future  ma]  be 
problematii  al.  I  hese  are  Bome  "f  them. 

Bei  an-.-  we  ve  had  the  •  ustomei  -  and 
the  medium,  we've  been  able  to  see  the 
healths   db  .  t-  ,,f  \\  Dl  V-  in  | 
lot  ol  advertisers.    \\  e've  got  srn 
stoi  ies    aplent]     .it    \\  Dl  \.    m<  luding 
those  ol 

Colgate  Dental  (renin,   f><><f<;<* 

lii(oinooif<>.v.    I  ttlue r's    € 'offe<*. 

Ftvtvhvr's  Cmttmrtm,  mm  i  «>/»i 

Remedy.   Carter's    little    liver 

I'Uls.    Cmmtimemtmi    Trmttufmut, 

Cheer. 

I  hat  -  a  few   of  them      there  are  main 
more. 

I>ut  the  important  thing  i-  t"  give 
you  a  clear  idea  of  what  results  this 
combination  of  market,  medium  and 
approai  h  i  an  deliver,  for  the  part*  - 
ular  products  that   interest   you   a 

\\  e    believe    w  c   i  ail    do    that. 

Ml  that's  Decessax]  i-  foi  j  on  to  drop 

u-  a  note  hen-  at  WDM  OH  J  our  lettei  - 

head,  indicating  the  kind  "I"  prodi*  t 
J  "ii  \e  got  in  mind.  I  .<  a\  e  it  up  ! 
to  gel  the  proof  of  performance  into 
\  "iir  hand-  promptl] .  I  bei  -  - 
first  i ate  la.  tual  data  on  bow  W  Dl  \  - 
powerful  advantages  can  turn  your 
problem-  into  profits.  It's  yours  il  *  "U 
want  it. 

\\  Dl  \  i-  represented  nationally  1>\ 
the  John  I  .  Pearson  (  ompany. 

IohxTeppbr, 


■  1 1 


BERT  tH  -H" 


HiRet/n  II  -vmtreial  Managrr 


11   JULY  1955 


257 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


job  in  keeping  abreast  of  network  changes  and  maintain- 
ing contact  with  network  sales  personnel  learned  that  a 
certain  program  might  open  up.  This  information  was 
transmitted  to  the  television  director  and  the  account 
representative  along  with  some  good  reasons  and  some 
fairly  simple  research  that  did  not  take  much  time  to  pull 
together  as  to  why  this  might  be  what  we  needed. 

When  the  client  presentation  was  ready,  it  was  delivered 
to  the  timebuyer  to  check  and  several  very  good  points 
were  added  at  the  timebuyer's  suggestion.  Most  of  these 
suggestions  I  think  anyone  here  might  have  made,  but 
at  a  moment  like  that  account  representatives  are  apt  to 
be  pretty  nervous  and  accept  any  suggestions  with  welcome 
arms. 

The  purchase  of  both  radio  and  television  networks 
today  is  just  about  as  interesting  as  at  any  time  in  broad- 
cast history.  In  the  case  of  television  two  networks  are 
still  in  an  extremely  dominant  position  and  the  ability  to 
negotiate  time  and  decide  which  of  the  sales  formats 
available  to  use  is  most  important.  For  example,  what 
about  alternate  vs.  regular-week  sponsorship;  a  participa- 
tion in  a  network  program  vs.  full  sponsorship;  day  vs. 
evening.  The  interpretation  of  these  new  sales  formats 
to  the  advertising  problem  involved  certainly  offers  a 
timebuyer  a  great  opportunity  in  analyzing  any  network 
purchase  being  considered.  In  addition,  the  timebuyer 
can  interpret  such  important  things  as  discounts  on  one 
network  vs.  another  if  that  network  is  already  being  used; 
possibility  of  station  clearance;  desirability  of  present  sta- 
tion line-ups  and  what  improvements  might  be  made; 
interpretation  of  research  services  available  as  regards 
such  things  as  audience  composition,  history  of  other  pro- 
grams in  the  time,  what  the  competition  is  doing.  Actually, 
few  people  within  the  agency  are  in  as  desirable  a  spot 
as  the  timebuyer  to  answer  many  of  the  questions  which 
inevitably  arise  during  a  network  purchase.  The  thing 
he  must  guard  against  is  <  1 )  feeling  that  the  entire  nego- 
tiation should  be  handled  by  himself  alone  and  (2)  acting 
hurt  because  he  personally  didn't  make  the  phone  call  to 
the  network  sales  executives. 

John  Karol,  in  a  speech  some  time  back,  made  a  state- 
ment to  the  effect  that  radio  network  is  now  out  of  agency- 
advertiser-program  departments  and  into  where  it  be- 
longed, namely,  the  media  department.  To  an  extent  this 
is  true  in  that  the  limelight  of  publicity  now  is  more  apt 
to  fall  on  the  Dragnet's,  the  Lucy's,  and  the  spectaculars 
rather  than  the  fact  that  Amos  'n  Andy  is  on  network 
radio  five  nights  a  week.  Many  times  today  network  radio 
costs  are  very  similar  to  spot  radio  budgets  and  I  often- 
times think  that  as  timebuyers  we  are  too  slow  to  reevalu- 
ate one  in  light  of  what  could  be  done  in  the  other.  Of 
course,  this  is  a  two-way  street  and  a  network  radio  user 
should  always  be  alert  to  what  might  be  done  for  the 
same  amount  of  money  in  spot.  I  am  not  making  a  plea 
for  either  but  only  saying  that  the  timebuyer  should  peri- 
odically make  such  a  review.  Actually,  it  is  his  responsi- 
bility to  do  so  but  in  the  hustle-bustle  of  every  day  it  is 
one  of  those  easy  things  to  put  off  doing.  If  it  is  done,  I 
can  assure  you  that  a  head  timebuyer  or  account  group 
will  be  very  glad  to  have  it  done  and  I  am  sure  will  com- 
mend you  for  seeing  that  it  is  done. 

As  we  all  know,  timebuyers  are  apt  to  spend  more  hours 
seeing  and  talking  with  individual  stations  and  their  rep- 
resentatives than  with  network  sales  personnel.  And  some- 
times when  a  spot  budget  is  put  into  network  either  par- 
tially or  entirely  the  buyer  feels  he  has  personally  let 
down  his  friends.  This  is  an  attitude  to  shed  just  as 
quickly  as  possible.  We  must  all  strive  to  be  advertising 
people  but  I  can  still  remember  one  of  the  first  meetings 
I  was  in  when  a  decision  was  made  to  cancel  radio  and 
put  the  budget  into  newspapers.  As  I  recall,  there  were 
excellent  reasons  why  this  should  be  done  but  at  the 
time  I  felt  I  would  never  be  able  to  show  my  face  again. 

TOM  McDERMOTT.   In  preparing  this  topic,  the  speakere 
PAGE   24  felt  that  the  sales  patterns  of  television  were  fairly  well 


known  to  most  of  us,  and  they  also  felt  at  the  same  time 
that  radio  has  such  a  different  face  for  most  of  us  that 
they  wanted  to  discuss  in  some  detail  not  the  past  of  net- 
work radio  but  what  network  radio  is  now  and  what  it  is 
going  to  be,  and  John  Karol  is  going  to  do  just  that. 

JOHN  KAROL:  The  observations  of  Jim  Luce,  I  think,  are 
particularly  pertinent.  It  is  true  that  in  the  early  days 
of  network  radio,  it  was  so  often  the  front  office  that  was 
important — the  wife  of  the  president  became  an  important 
person  in  deciding  what  kind  of  program  would  be  used, 
and  the  one-man  survey  was  really  in  the  forefront  in 
the  early  days  of  network  radio.  So  often  the  president  of 
the  agency  would  deal  directly  with  the  head  of  the  client 
organization  in  deciding  on  network  radio,  and  to  that 
extent  the  timebuyer  was  left  out  of  the  picture,  excepting 
in  so  far  as  he  had  to  pick  up  the  pieces  and  send  out  the 
order  and  make  sure  that  the  contract  was  correct. 

Now  network  radio  has  perhaps  fallen  from  grace  or 
fashion  and  been  replaced  in  that  rather  unique  glamor 
role  by  another  medium,  television,  and  when  we  go  into 
the  average  advertising  agency  the  first  talk  is  about  tele- 
vision and  not  about  radio.  I  would  say  that  I  think  net- 
work radio  has  returned  to  the  media  department.  This 
Is  fortunate  from  our  standpoint,  because  network  radio — 
radio  generally  I  think — is  one  of  the  few  media  to  adapt 
itself  to  its  audience;  that  is  to  say,  we  have  reduced  our 
costs  to  conform  with  the  audiences  delivered,  and  very 
few  advertising  media  can  make  that  statement. 

There  are  many  cases,  as  you  well  know,  when  maga- 
zines would  increase  rates  simply  due  to  the  increased 
cost  of  operation.  Radio  did  try  to  adapt  itself,  and  is 
still  doing  so,  as  you  well  know.  The  rate  card  today 
doesn't  look  anything  like  it  did  10  years  ago.  Daytime 
rates  are  holding  up  well,  but  nighttime  rates  are  down. 

I  say  we  are  glad  to  be  back  in  the  media  departments 
because  we  feel  on  a  straight  cost  comparison  of  radio 
with  other  advertising  media,  that  radio  still  shows  very 
favorable  odds.  I  think  that  is  important  for  you  to  ob- 
serve, because  I  believe  the  same  pattern  will  eventually 
take  place  with  all  other  advertising  media.  Sooner  or 
later  they  will  have  to  turn  to  the  media  experts.  Sooner 
or  later  media  have  to  be  analyzed.  Sooner  or  later  the 
glamor  begins  to  wear  off  and  the  advertiser  says,  "How 
much  does  it  cost  and  how  does  it  compare  with  other 
ways  in  which  I  might  spend  my  money." 

Naturally  we  feel  that  radio  as  an  advertising  medium 
is  going  to  play  a  very  important  role  in  the  expanding 
U.  S.  economy  and  we  think  radio  is  very  much  here  to 
stay.  A  couple  of  agencies  have  recently  viewed  network 
radio  as  an  advertising  medium  as  if  it  was  just  discovered 
today.  There  are  111  million  different  places  where  radio 
can  be  heard  and  this  makes  it  a  great  advertising  me- 
dium. But  you  can't  view  radio  this  way  alone  because  it 
does  have  a  past. 

I  think  it  is  worth  pointing  out  again  that  radio  has  at- 
tempted to  adjust  its  costs  to  its  changing  audiences.  For 
example,  in  1948  when  nighttime  network  radio  was  very 
fashionable  and  everybody  wanted  it,  the  average  evening 
half-hour  program  cost  about  $19,000,  time  and  talent, 
and  delivered  in  the  neighborhood  of  4,800,000  homes — 
with  three  minutes  of  commercial.  This,  according  to 
Nielsen  Radio  Index. 

Today  it  is  true  that  the  audiences  have  gone  down, 
but  costs  have  also  gone  down.  The  audience  has  gone 
down  from  an  average  of  around  4,800,000  to  about  2,500,- 
000  homes  for  the  average  half-hour  program.  The  costs 
have  gone  down  in  proportion. 

We  are  changing  our  nighttime  program  structure  based 
on  what  we  have  learned  from  our  past.  One  of  those 
things  we  see  is  that  daytime  radio  is  still  very  successful 
with  the  five-time-a-week  pattern,  Monday  through  Fri- 
day.  The  programs  are  just  about  the  same  now  as  they 


■»  w 


^■Vk.^i..'/ 


Facts  and  Figures  on  WIBW-TV's  Market 
That  You  Won't  Find  Elsewhere!* 

jffi  Consumer  spendable  income-  $2.8  billion.  CSI  per  household  |5,726  rotal 
retail  sales — $1.85  billion.  T,^^  TV  homes-  149,358.  Retail  sales  pei  house  hold  — 
$3,755.  Food  sales — $376  million.  f^fg  Drug  sales  ^7,|  million.  Gen.  mer.  n_'77 
million.  C^>  ^  Eat  &  drink — SI  15  million.  Apparel  store  sales — $94  million.  Home 
linn,  sales— $88  million,  jm  Filling  station  salts — $120  million.  Automotive  store  sales 
— $364  million.  Building  material,  hdwe.  sales — S154  million.  J£*j^  Gross  hum  in- 
come— $385  million.  Cross  income  per  hum — $7,192.  ^"  Farm  Livestock  income — 
$238  million.     Crops  income — $123  million.      Total  Farms-    53,605. 

WIBW-TV  IS  thi:  ViUA  I  HIRED  station  for 
NEWS -SPORTS -WEATHER- FARM  SERVICE! 


News,  Sports,  Weather,  Faun  service  —  the 
TopekAREA  Audience  prefers  to  view  them  on 
WIBW- 1  \  '  This  was  proved  b)  the  Whan  I  V 
Stud)  of  the  TopekAREA — a  personalized  depth 
study  oi  the  viewing  habits  ol  this  region,  made 
during  fan.-Feb.  1955  1>\  F.  L.  Whan  ol  Kansas 
State  College.  A  her  copy  ol  this  valuable  surve) 


with  all  Luts  and  figures  is  waiting  foi  you.  Call 

youi  (.a|>|u  i  man  oi    lnpi  ka. 

rhroughout  the  small  towns  and  farms  thai  i 

up  Topek  \RI  V,  WIBW  rv  is  the  first  viei 

choice!   (Whan  Study)   We  now  delivei    156,1 

homes  .       -        saturation  .  .  .  in  a  $1,  100,000,000 

market. 


'Consumer    Markets  — 

a   i    ...    i'\.  lading   u rl>:n 


CBS 

DU    MONT 

ABC 


TOPEKA,    KANSAS 

Ben   Ludy,  Gen.   Mgr. 

WIBW  &  WIBW-TV  In  Topeko 

KCKN   in   Kansas  City 


Th«  Kansas  View  Fbmt 


11   JULY  1955 


259 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


were  10  or  15  years  ago  and  daytime  radio  has  held  up 
very  well. 

If  we  program  our  nighttime  like  the  daytime,  we  think 
it  will  make  it  easier  for  the  listener  to  tune  in  radio. 
Take  the  Amos  'n  Andy  Music  Hall  program,  Monday 
through  Friday,  for  example.  If  an  advertiser  right  now 
comes  in  and  buys  five  periods  of  that  throughout  the 
week,  he  can  buy  that  for  $15,000,  and  during  a  single 
week  he  reaches  over  five  million  different  homes  com- 
pared with  the  four  million  for  $19,000  that  I  spoke  of  in 
1948.  And  he  gets  five  minutes  of  commercial.  Because 
he  reaches  some  of  those  homes  more  than  once  because 
the  program  is  on  five  times  a  week,  during  the  course  of 
the  week  the  advertiser  makes  impressions  in  over  9  mil- 
lion homes.  In  other  words  more  homes  reached  with 
more  commercial  time  for  less  money  now  than  in  1948. 

That  is  just  one  little  example  of  what  I  am  talking 
about,  and  I  use  it  only  to  illustrate  the  point  which  I 
am  trying  to  make — that  you  have  to  analyze,  you  have 
got  to  study  all  the  values  that  are  available  today. 

We  are  just  beginning  to  do  that  in  some  media.  I 
think  we  can  learn  a  lot  from  studying  the  past,  present 
and  particularly  the  future  of  this  medium,  network  radio. 


QUESTIONS   AND   ANSWERS 

Q.  What  gives  a  network  tv  program  more  impact  than 
a  tv  announcement?  Was  this  your  client  alone  who  felt 
this  way?  (Asked  of  Jim  Luce) 

A.  'From  Jim  Luce)  We  have  yards  of  comparisons  back 
in  the  office  on  network  vs.  spot.  It  actually  is  a  question 
of  weights.  By  the  time  you  compare  network  and  spot, 
almost  all  the  advantages  are  on  the  side  of  spot.  It  is 
more  flexible.  You  can  place  shorter-term  contracts.  I 
think  a  lot  of  it  depends  on  the  weights  given,  and  one  of 
the  important  weights  in  network  is  this  thing  which  we 
might  call  prestige  and  importance.  In  the  particular  in- 
stance I  was  thinking  of,  it  was  felt  quite  important  that 
the  prestige  factor,  the  merchandising  value  of  a  program, 
the  greater  ability  to  work  within  the  commercial  format 
within  the  allotted  period  of  three  minutes  or  six  minutes 
depending  upon  the  amount  of  network  time — did  out- 
weigh the  value  of  the  spot  announcements  that  we  were 
using.  The  announcements,  we  felt,  had  done  a  splendid 
job,  but  in  this  case  the  program — there  is  no  doubt 
about  it — does  have  an  impact  which  you  just  don't  get 
with  announcements.  Not  that  they  haven't  done  a  superb 
job  and  will  continue  to  do  so,  but  they  are  not  as  identi- 
fied. Sometimes  the  importance  of  that  can  depend  on 
the  advertiser  and  the  job  to  be  done. 

TOM  McDERMOTT:  Do  you  have  anything  to  add,  John, 
on  the  comparison  between  network  and  spot? 
JOHN  KAROL:  Network  radio  has  changed  a  great  deal 
so  that  now  there  are  more  opportunities  for  timebuyers 
to  use  network  radio.  It  is  now  possible  to  make  a  net- 
work operation  closely  parallel  a  spot  operation.  In  short, 
here  again  is  the  challenge  to  examine  the  availabilities. 

Q.  How  best  can  radio  change  the  buying  of  time  from 
the  basis  of  listenership  to  the  basis  of  circulation?  In 
other  words,  instead  of  selling  quarter-hour  ratings,  how 
about  selling  weekly  audiences? 

A.  'From  John  Karol)  That  is  one  of  the  things  that 
just  comes  from  a  process  of  education.  I  think  that 
when  we  get  a  five-time-a-week  pattern,  such  as  I  have 
talked  about  in  nighttime,  and  such  as  we  have  had  in 
daytime  radio  since  radio  networks'  very  inception,  you 
do  have  a  different  kind  of  audience  than  a  daily  audience. 
For  example,  in  the  old  days  when  Procter  &  Gamble  was 
among  the  earliest  users  of  daytime  radio,  lots  of  people 
thought  they  were  silly  to  spend  their  money  that  way. 
A  typical  network  rating  was  3  in  the  daytime  but  its 
weekly  rating  was  not  3.  Somewhere  between  3  and  15 
is  the  true  audience  of  the  five-time  a  week  show.  Actually 
its  average  weekly  audience  is  about  five  times  the  daily 
PAGE   25   audience  in  terms  of  different  homes  reached. 


JIM  LUCE:  When  you  take  the  quarter-hour  ratings  and 
what  you  pay,  it  looks  like  a  silly  buy.  Yet  there  is  an 
impact  with  the  identification  that  may  be  the  deciding 
factor  in  the  sale.  So  I  think  it  is  all  part  of  our  respon- 
sibility to  know  how  to  interpret  these  figures  to  the 
people  we  work  with,  and  not  let  them  grasp  the  easiest 
thing — the  end  figures.  They  want  only  end  figures.  Our 
job  is  to  find  out  how  these  figures  should  be  interpreted. 

Q.  Are  cost-per- 1,000  comparisons  generally  made  be- 
tween network  and  spot?  If  so,  how? 
A.  <From  Jim  Luce)  I  think  I  can  promise  you  that 
cost-per- 1,000  comparisons  are  made  between  network  and 
spot  and  they  are  not  easy  to  handle.  I  was  making  one 
just  the  other  day  between  a  quarter-hour  network  pro- 
gram and  some  local  programs  we  had  on  for  a  client, 
and  in  some  markets  he  used  announcements  and  in  some 
he  used  five-minute  weather,  in  other  places  a  quarter- 
hour  news  program  twice  a  week,  and  the  cost-per- 1.000 
needed  quite  an  amount  of  interpretation.  We  tried  to 
bring  it  down  to  cost-per-commercial-minute,  which  we 
felt  was  a  move  in  the  right  direction.  Of  course,  the 
announcements  won  hands  down  on  any  cost-per- 1.000,  as 
they  always  do. 

TOM  McDERMOTT:  Maybe  I  can  add  a  little  to  it.  I 
think  in  most  cases  that  the  decision  as  to  whether  to 
buy  network  or  spot  is  usually  made  before  you  look  at 
cost-per- 1,000  figures.  The  decision  isn't  going  to  rest  on 
whether  or  not  a  schedule  of  spot  delivers  a  better  cost- 
per- 1,000  than  a  network  buy.  Probably  the  best  reason 
for  that  is  that  there  is  usually  no  standard  of  compari- 
son, except  if  you  have  a  prearranged  schedule  of  spots, 
and  have  Nielsen  make  a  special  run  of  his  cards. 

Q.  Could  you  compare  an  individual  market  and  come 
out  with  anything?  Say,  for  instance,  your  cost-per- 
commercial-minute  on  a  network  program  in  Jacksonville, 
Fla.,  as  compared  with  a  minute  spot  evening  time;  would 
you  come  out  with  anything  valid  in  that? 
A.  (From  Tom  McDermott)  I  think  you'd  come  out  with 
several  items  of  information,  and  it  depends  on  what  you 
wanted  to  do  with  them,  because,  again,  you  usually  are 
comparing  things  that  you  don't  have  the  opportunity  of 
buying  competitively.  In  other  words,  if  you  are  looking 
at  the  Bing  Crosby  show  in  Miami,  vs.  a  schedule  of  an- 
nouncements in  Miami,  you  can  get  a  measure  of  com- 
parative performance  there  using  local  rating  services. 

Q.  Would  it  give  you  any  kind  of  an  answer  as  far  as 
buying  a  particular  station  or  network  is  concerned? 
A.  (From  Tom  McDermott)  If  we  are  buying  Bing  Crosby 
for  a  motor  car  manufacturer  and  we're  trying  to  show 
the  local  dealer  committee  how  smart  a  buy  was  made.  I 
think  we  would  have  some  numbers  to  show  them.  It 
depends  on  what  we  want  to  do  with  those  numbers. 

Q.  Do  you  think  network  radio  must  compete  more 
directly  with  spot  in  order  to  forge  ahead?  What  advan- 
tage does  network  offer  over  spot? 

A.  (From  John  Karol)  Yes,  I  think  that  network  radio 
and  spot  are  more  competitive  in  going  after  the  same 
kind  of  business,  and  yet  by  the  same  token  they  are 
more  alert  because  we  have  joined  forces  to  sell  radio  as 
a  medium. 

When  you  have  a  national  program,  you  do  have  a 
period  of  time  that  you  can  call  your  own.  It  has  promo- 
tion and  and  merchandising  values.  It  has  good-will  value. 

We  have  learned  from  the  development  of  television  to 
adapt  ourselves  still  further  in  network  radio.  By  that  I 
mean  this,  that  television  has  because  of  its  high  cost 
made  it  necessary  for  many  advertisers  to  share  programs 
or  to  buy  what  amounts  to  spots  in  network  television 
shows.  You  are  familiar  with  the  several  advertisers  in 
the  so-called  spectaculars,  because  very  few  advertisers 
could  afford  to  sponsor  the  whole  program.  We  are  adapt- 
ing the  same  kind  of  technique  to  radio.    There  are  ad- 


THE      STEERE      STATIONS 


•  When  the  Steere  Stations'  representative  calls  on  yon,  here 
are  some  basic  facts  yon  onghl  to  ku.m  abonl  these  two  nch 
regional  markets : 


WMAK,  Nashville  56th  U.S. 
city.  WMAK,  5,000  watts  lull 
'line  at  1300  kc,  BOTera  1,385,000 
population  area  with  $924,427,000 
total  retail  Bales.  The  Mid  s,,uth-s 
powerful  MUSIC,  NKWSand 
SPOBTS  Nation. 


WKMI,     Kalamazoo-Battlc     Creek 

combined    met) 

;  population,  76th 

in  i'.s.    The  WKMI  signal 

1,719,000  population  .  . 

billion  retail  sales. 

k<\  .  .  .  Western  Mich  g 

powerful  iii'l 


/;  t  i  overage  FoI«<   .  .  -  Ba       S 
D 

STEERE  BROADCASTING  CORPORATION 


KALAMAZOO,        MICHIGAN 


s 
p 

0 
R 
T 
S 


* 


Afe 


261 


11   JULY  1955 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


vertisers  who  share  network  programs.  There  are  adver- 
tisers who  buy  segments  of  programs  in  which  you  are 
entitled  to  a  minute  of  commercial  time. 

To  answer  your  question,  network  radio  may  very  well 
be  getting  closer  to  a  spot  than  it  was  before. 

Q.  How  many  networks  can  the  United  States  really 
support  in  radio,  in  television? 

A.  <From  Tom  McDermott)  From  my  viewpoint — and 
this  may  sound  like  a  silly  answer,  but  I  don't  mean  it  to 
be  that  way — there  will  be  as  many  radio  and  tv  networks 
as  American  advertisers  find  it  profitable  to  support.  We 
tend  to  think  of  major  networks  but  a  lot  of  us  buyers 
are  acutely  aware  of  the  fact  that  there  is  a  Collegiate 
Radio  Network  and  the  Keystone  Network  and  there  are 
several  operations  of  stations  that  are  organized  in  net- 
work fashion  to  deliver  service  and  as  long  as  advertisers 
find  that  that  kind  of  operation  produces  for  them  effi- 
ciently those  networks  will  remain  in  effect.  I  don't  think 
anybody  can  say  there  will  be  one  network  or  three  or 
how  many. 

Q.  What  are  the  requirements  of  a  station  to  become 
basically  interconnected  on  a  network;  what  are  the  re- 
quirements for  other  classifications? 

A.  (From  John  Karol)  I  suppose  that  means  tv,  but 
basically  it  is  the  same  thing  in  radio  as  in  tv.  The  size  of 
market  determines  that.  The  radio  network  was  set  up 
for  covering  broadly  the  northeastern  half  of  the  U.  S.. 
and  most  basic  network  cities  are  of  100,000  population 
or  more. 

Q.  How  important  are  regional  networks,  like  Yankee, 
Don  Lee? 

A.  (From  Jim  Luce)  I  think  it  depends  on  the  problem. 
If  you  get  an  advertiser,  and  he  is  in  New  England  only, 
or  he  wants  to  use  New  England,  I  think  all  you  can  do 
is  compare  Yankee  vs.  programs  available  on  each  vs.  the 
market  that  you  want  to  cover.  Maybe  you  just  want  to 
cover  Boston.  There  is  no  pat  answer  to  it,  but  certainly 
regionals  have  filled  a  very  valuable  need,  more  so  in 
some  areas  than  in  others,  because  in  certain  other  areas 
where  there  are  regionals  they  are  not  as  identifiable. 
They  are  just  combination  discount,  that  is  all  they 
are.  I  don't  think  they  serve  much  purpose  beyond  that, 
but  we  love  them  because  we  like  to  save  money.  If  we 
can  save  money,  we  may  use  them  where  appropriate.  *  *  * 


Seminar    7. 

CAN  YOU  DO  BETTER  WITH  SPOT? 

Speakers:  Kevin  Sweeney,  president,  Radio  Advertising 
Bureau;  Ned  Midgely,  media  supervisor,  Ted  Bates.  Mod- 
erator was  Frank  Pellegrin,  v.  p.,  H-R  Representatives. 

WHY  YOU  DO  BETTER  WITH  SPOT  RADIO 

KEVIN  SWEENEY:  Let  me  define  the 
sidelines  I  am  going  to  run  down.  Some 
of  what  I  say  that  spot  radio  can  do 
probably  applies  to  spot  television,  but 
I  am  going  to  talk  only  about  spot  ra- 
dio, and  why  it  is  better  than  any  other 
advertising  media  you  can  buy  when 
you  are  buying  markets  selectively. 

Weather,  local  competition,  distribu- 
tion,   local    folkways,    legislation,    per- 
capita  income,  these  and  a  dozen  other  factors  materially 
affecting  sales  must  also  affect  advertising.    I  hesitate  to 
even  cite  examples  of  why   you  may   have   to  advertise 
PAGE   26   selectively,   except  that  some  of  us  came   directly   from 


Princeton    or    Stephens   without   ever   seeing   the   outside 
world  in  which  the  following  can  occur: 

1.  You  have  a  grocery  specialty  which  is  a  sensation 
except  in  a  market  where  A  &  P  and  Kroger  have  all  the 
grocery  business,  and  the  buyers  of  those  chains  are 
singularly  unimpressed  by  your  claims.  Result:  no  distri- 
bution. Sometimes  it  is  better  to  go  around  a  market  like 
that  until  they,  too,  see  the  vision. 

2.  Your  product's  sales  curve  follows  temperature.  When 
it  is  hot  or  cold  or  even  wet,  things  happen  to  your  product. 
Well,  obviously,  if  it  is  70  degrees  in  one  market  and  10 
degrees  in  another,  there  will  be  different  sales  potentials 
and  different  advertising  may  be  indicated. 

3.  In  several  major  markets  you  run  into  entrenched 
local  competition — the  silly  jerks  prefer  the  product  their 
papa  bought  for  80  years.  Sometimes  it  takes  time  to  dig 
them  out,  depending  on  the  bravado  of  the  client,  it  may 
indicate  far  heavier  expenditures  than  normal  or  none. 
Obviously,  a  medium  with  a  national  pattern  is  not 
indicated  there. 

These  are  the  kinds  of  problems  where  selective  market- 
ing is  sometimes  indicated,  and  when  it  is  indicated  you 
can  do  the  advertising  job  better — better  than  any  other 
medium  with  spot  radio. 

Here  are  the  reasons  why. 

First  of  all — and  in  most  of  these  cases  I  will  eliminate 
the  basic  advantages  which  I  feel  that  radio  has  and  con- 
centrate on  the  selective  marketing  aspect  of  this  story — 
spot  trades  on  one  of  radio's  basic  advantages  when  com- 
pared with  other  selective  advertising  tools  in  that  it 
reaches  all  the  people.  The  purchasing  power  now  lies 
with  all  the  people,  100%  of  the  families.  With  spot  you 
can  talk  to  all  of  them  because  radio  is  the  only  medium 
that  gives  you  access  to  them.  And  most  important  when 
you  are  weighing  the  major  selective  media,  the  only  me- 
dium that  gets  you  out  into  the  suburbs,  the  whole  vast 
complex  of  cities,  small  towns,  and  rural  areas  that  sur- 
round the  great  markets  of  America.  You  reach  out  there 
easily  with  metropolitan  radio  stations  with  the  same 
force  and  vigor.  With  other  selective  media,  your  penetra- 
tion, coverage  or  whatever  you  dub  it  falls  to  a  half,  a 
third,  a  sixth  even  of  what  you  get  in  the  city. 

Second,  spot  radio  allows  you  to  engineer  an  advertising 
budget  if  you  are  going  to  relate  it  to  sales,  because  it 
provides  multiple  choice  of  facilities.  In  markets  like 
Kansas  City,  Oklahoma  City,  Toledo,  Akron,  and  to  a 
lesser  degree,  in  hundreds  of  other  areas,  there  is  far  less 
opportunity  to  make  sales  potential  and  advertising  budget 
mesh  in  an  estimate  because  in  other  media  there  is  such 
limited  access  to  facilities — which  in  English  means 
there  is  only  one  newspaper.  Maybe  you  can  afford  to 
spend  only  $5,000  in  the  market,  but  there  is  no  way  of 
buying  what  you  need  in  these  markets  except  through 
radio  for  less  than  double  that  amount. 

Third,  advertising  is  becoming  a  more  exact  science — 
or  at  least  we  are  trying.  And  the  old  shotgun  technique 
of  advertising  at  the  whole  market  is  giving  way  to  reach- 
ing the  right  people  within  a  market.  If  your  product  is 
beer,  it's  men  you  want.  They  select  the  brand.  If  it  is 
such  a  product  that  hides  skin  blemishes,  it  is  girls  and 
women  12  to  35.  (After  that  they  have  either  captured 
a  guy  or  to  hell  with  it.) 

So  when  you  advertise  in  St.  Louis  or  Dallas  or  Houston 
or  Minneapolis,  it  is  not  the  concept  of  advertising  to  the 
entire  market.  That  went  out  with  button  shoes.  It  is  the 
idea  of  advertising  to  the  people  within  the  market  who 
will  respond  frequently  enough  to  make  your  advertising 
profitable. 

Now,  radio's  wealth  of  facilities — its  terrific  smorgasbord 
of  programing — enables  you  to  single  out  in  each  of  these 
markets  just  the  group  that  you  want,  and  while  it  would 
be  pretty  expansive  of  me  to  say  there  is  no  waste,  there  is 
less  than  in  any  other  selective  medium  by  far. 

Fourth  there  is  no  question  that  in  many  cities  it  is 
important  to  localize  your  message.  Any  type  of  radio 
provides  you  with  localization  equal  to  that  provided  by 


GET    ALL    THE    NEWS- 
GET    IT    FIRST— GET    IT 
RIGHT— ON     WHAM     RADIO 
THE    ONLY    STATION     IN    AREA    WITH 
an   INDEPENDENT  NEWS    GATHERING   STAFF 


Reporters  with  a  news-beat  concept  of  reporting  deliver  the  news  to 
WHAM  Radio  listeners.  Leg-work  gathers  the  news  and  seasoned  news- 
men report  it.  They  don't  just  "rip  and  read,"  they  dig. 

Emphasis  on  news  personally  gathered  by  WHAM  newsmen  has 
made  the  station  the  official  area  public  service  station.  Throughout 
WHAM'S  22-county  coverage  area,  hundreds  of  officials  have  come  to 
call  WHAM  automatically  with  news  of  schools  closing,  epidemics, 
floods  and  other  weather  situations. 

Through  the  \c.irs,  news  sources  give  stories  to  WHAM  reporters  first. 
Many  notable  news-beats  have  been  scored  by  WHAM,  on  major  stories. 


TOP  SPORTS  COVERAGE 
Important  sports  stories 
reported  twice  daily. 


Ill 


WHAM 


BOB   TURNER 


DAVE   KESSLER 


JACK   HOOLEY 


OMER    BLISS 


JACK   ROSS 


(4      RAY   LAWS 

RADIO  SELL  1  OK  YOU 

ROCHESTER     RADIO     CITY 


The  STROMBERG-CARISON  Station,  Rochester,  N.Y.    Bask  NBC  •  50,000  watts  •  dear  channel  •  1180  kc 

GEORGE    P.    HOLLINGBERY    COMPANY,   National   Kepre$«nfof.v« 


11   JULY   1955 


263 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


the  best  of  other  so-called  purely  local  media — network 
programs  are  released  over  local  facilities.  When  you  want 
to  really  localize  though,  it  is  spot  radio  that  gives  you 
that  wealth  of  long-established  local  personalities  who  can 
slant  your  product  message  today  in  a  way  to  meet  local 
competition;  or  take  advantage  of  local  weather  condi- 
tions; or  just  use  local  jargon  to  give  the  product  that 
extra  push.  Most  important,  to  give  your  product  that 
benediction  that  they — who  come  into  a  home  250  times 
or  more  a  year — can  provide. 

Fifth,  one  of  the  most  important  concepts  in  all  adver- 
tising is  to  insert  your  product  in  the  right  framework. 
It  will  one  day  be  automatic — if  I  may  venture  a  prophecy 
—a  great  deal  of  advertising  will  be  run  only  in  those 
media  that  relate  to  the  general  field  of  the  item,  and  at 
those  times  when  the  product  is  being  used  or  considered 
for  use. 

Obviously,  in  the  latter  area  spot  radio  is  six  feet  tall 
and  everyone  else  is  a  pygmy.  You  can  reach  the  man  in 
his  automobile  for  your  tire,  motor  oil,  or  gasoline  message. 
You  can  reach  women  in  the  kitchen  as  they  are  actually 
preparing  food  or  eating.  You  can  time  your  message's 
arrival  better  with  spot  radio  than  with  any  other  medium. 

I  can  tick  off  some  other  advantages: 

The  one  of  getting  your  message  in  just  before  the 
woman  goes  to  the  store  is  a  clear  advantage  to  spot. 

The  one  of  building  up  the  really  huge  circulation  you 
need  to  influence  people  in  these  days  when  someone 
politely  yawns  after  you  announce  you  told  half  of  all 
Americans  about  the  advantage  of  that  sensational  new 
product  Boozits.  With  spot  you  can  tell  half  of  all  the 
people  in  a  city  your  message  in  36  hours  with  only  20 
announcements. 

Another  advantage  is  the  far  lower  cost  of  spot  than 
comparable  selective  media;  one-fourth  and  one-fifth  the 
cost-per- 1,000  of  newspapers. 

The  advantage  of  out-selling  other  media,  actually 
bringing  people  into  stores  in  greater  numbers  and  extract- 
ing more  dollars  from  them  despite  great  rate  advantages 
to  the  competition. 

I  see  three  significant  trends — I  don't  know  whether 
they  are  short  or  long-term — that  are  building  in  national 
spot.  Two  of  them  will  make  spot  radio  more  productive, 
one  will  complicate  your  life. 

First  is  saturation  as  a  standard  national  advertiser  tool. 
For  a  half  dozen  years  the  concept  of  a  great  many 
announcements  poured  into  a  relatively  short  period  has 
been  growing.  During  the  40 's  a  few  advertisers  would 
use  more  than  one  strip  of  five  announcements  per  week 
but  they  were  very  few.  Now  that  pattern  is  slowly  being 
erased,  although  it  will  always  be  an  important  one. 

Now  the  concept  of  40,  100  or  even  800  announcements 
per  week  for  relatively  short  times  is  growing  more  and 
more  important  and  justly  so,  because  it  capitalizes  on 
one  of  radio's  great  advantages — the  ability  to  reach  all 
the  people  repetitively  for  low  cost.  I  think  the  next  five 
years  will  see  dozens  of  advertisers  using  radio  almost 
exclusively  that  way. 

Second,  I  detect  a  growing  willingness  on  the  part  of  all 
national  advertisers  to  let  local  personalities  take  liberties 
with  their  sales  messages  when  those  liberties  mean  more 
impact  and  more  sales.  The  continuing  campaign  by  Life 
in  which  local  radio  personalities  are  allowed  complete 
freedom  in  selecting  the  features  of  the  magazine  they 
wish  to  promote  is  the  extreme  example  of  this  trend  to 
allow  proven  personalities  absolute  latitude  in  advertising 
products  to  the  market  they  have  the  best  grip  on. 

Third,  the  increasing  competition  of  retail  advertisers  to 
dominate  the  medium  is  going  to  be  a  harrassing  one  for 
people  buying  time. 

Retailers  were  a  negligible  source  of  revenue  for  radio 
up  until  six  years  ago,  and  it  is  only  in  the  past  year  that 
the  largest  retailers  have  become  convinced  that  domi- 
nance— saturation — is  the  method. 

When  a  single  retailer  comes  in  and  takes  18,000  an- 
PAGE   27    nouncements  annually  on  only  five  stations  out  of  those 


available  in  a  market,  and  when  his  competitors  gobble 
up  another  10,000  annually,  the  competition  not  only  for 
good  times  but  any  time  is  considerably  sharpened  for 
national  advertisers.  Especially  when  these  schedules  are 
superimposed  on  local  advertisers  and  retail  schedules 
that  have  been  steadily  expanding  for  six  years. 

We — the  Radio  Advertising  Bureau — are  helping  to  com- 
plicate this  problem  because  this  is  the  kind  of  problem 
we  enjoy,  the  problem  of  the  seller's  market.  Since  we, 
like  those  radio  stations  who  support  us,  like  all  money, 
whatever  the  source,  we  will  be  happy  to  help  you  cope 
with  the  problem  this  poses  for  the  national  advertiser. 


THE    SPOT  TELEVISION   STORY 

NED  M IDG  LEY:  It  would  be  very  easy 
to  start  off  by  saying,  "television,  too," 
to  everything  that  Kev  has  said  about 
spot  radio.  They  are  very  similar  in  a 
number  of  ways.  In  their  flexibility: 
The  same  concentration  of  markets 
exists  for  television  advertising  that 
exists  for  radio  advertising.  Spot  tele- 
vision is  available  for  national  adver- 
tisers as  a  complete  national  campaign 
or  as  a  supplementary  campaign  and  is  available  for  re- 
gional advertisers.  It  is  the  only  method  in  which  local 
advertisers  can  possibly  use  tv. 

The  units  of  time  are  the  same  pretty  generally.  There 
are  exceptions  of  course.  You  can't  buy  football  locally 
on  television  due  to  some  rules  of  the  NCAA  in  recent 
years.  The  I.D.'s  in  television  are  a  new  development 
which  radio  didn't  have.  I  think  announcements  in  radio 
were  pretty  well  confined  to  one  minute  and  to  station 
breaks.  Then  some  person  with  fiendish  glee  decided  when 
television  came  along  that  the  station  should  reap  the 
benefit  of  two  announcements  at  the  chain  break  and 
invented  the  I.D.,  to  get  half  again  as  much  for  the  I.D. 
as  he  gets  for  the  chain  break. 

I  like  to  speculate  every  once  in  a  while  about  the  five 
minutes  around  each  half-hour,  especially  in  the  evening. 
The  average  television  station  will  conclude,  let  us  say, 
a  half-hour  evening  program  somewhere  short  of  five  min- 
utes of  the  hour  with  a  closing  announcement.  Then  they 
will  unravel  a  long  line  of  credits  for  everyone  who  had 
anything  to  do  with  the  production — the  producer,  the 
director,  wardrobe  mistress,  hats  designed  by,  make-up, 
script  writer,  assistant  script  writer,  fourth  assistant  script 
writer,  all  backed  with  some  very  dull  music  on  the 
calliope  or  something. 

After  this  reel  is  unrolled,  you  get  your  chain  break  an- 
nouncement followed  quickly  by  an  I.D.,  followed  quickly 
by  some  identification  of  the  station.  It  is  like  Times 
Square  in  the  rush  hour  when  you  stop  to  think  about  it. 
I  say  I  only  speculate  on  it,  because,  after  all,  it  is  our 
bread  and  butter,  and  try  and  buy  an  I.D.  or  a  station 
break  on  any  station  that  is  worthwhile.  However,  there 
is  congestion  there,  and  maybe  some  day  with  increasing 
competition  in  the  field  some  of  the  log  jam  will  be  broken. 
One  thing  that  always  strikes  me  very  forcibly  about 
spot  radio  or  spot  television  is  the  concentration  that  there 
is  in  the  United  States;  concentration  of  people,  concen- 
tration of  buying  power,  retail  sales,  gasoline  sales,  drug, 
food  sales.  Actually,  in  162  markets  you  can  hit  56.7% 
of  the  total  population  of  the  United  States.  Those  mar- 
kets are  very  clearly  defined  geographically. 

You  don't  have  to  use  162  television  stations,  nor  162 
radio  stations  in  each  of  the  162  cities,  because  you  cannot 
build  a  fence  around  radio  or  television  signals  at  the 
city  limits.  Of  course,  you  have  to  admit  that  radio  sig- 
nals get  out  further  than  television  signals,  especially  at 
night  on  clear-channel  stations,  but  I  think  that  we  are 
underselling  spot  television  coverage. 

For  the  past  four  or  five  years  I  have  marveled  each 
time  I  go  through  a  town  called  Red  Hook,  N.  Y.,  which 
is  about  86  or  87  miles  from  New  York  City,  and,  practi- 


aren't 
week  ends 


rial? 


^onde 


Along  with  the  week  end  comes  WWJ's 
perfect  package  — "Music  Over  the 
Week  End"  and  "Monitor." 

Combining  the  proved  sales  strength  of 

WWJ's  well  established  "Music  Over  the  Week  End"  with  NBC's 
exciting  new  "Monitor,"  you  can  reach  an  audience  of  men  and 
women  whose  minds  are  on  the  things  they  want  for  themselves — 
from  frosted  drinks  to  furniture. 

Sales-minded  advertisers  are  now  using  over  100  announcements 
every  Saturday  and  Sunday  on  WWJ  when  three  of  the  station's 
top  disc-jockeys— Bob  Maxwell,  Ross  Mulholland,  and  Shelby 
Newhouse — sell  to  week-ending  Detroiters  and  suburbanites  while 
they're  relaxed  and  ready  to  listen. 

Check  up  on  special  saturation  discounts  and  plan  to  sell  to 
Detroit  during  these  wonderful  week  ends. 


"MUSIC  OVER  THE  WEEK  END" 

"MONITOR"  — all  other 

Saturday  and  Sunday 

times,  with  local  news 

12:15-2:00  P.M. 

every  hour. 

5:00-6:30  P.M. 

AM-950  KllOCYCLES-5000  WATTS 
FM-CHANNEl  246—97.1   MEGACYCLES 
Jkuociaf*  re/eviiron  Slolion  WW;- TV 


Ulwv 


AM 
FM 


So  lie 


NBC  Atf.liatt 


WORLD'S  FIRST  RADIO  STATION  •  Owntd  and  Optraied  by  THE  DETROIT  NEWS  •  Notional  Rtprtitntativs:  THE  GEORGE  P.  HOLUNGBERY  CO. 

11  JULY  1955 


265 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


cally  from  the  time  television  started,  the  antennas  on 
the  houses  in  this  place  have  increased  and  increased  and 
increased.  I  don't  think  in  the  early  days  of  television, 
at  least,  that  anybody  would  claim  an  87-mile  coverage 
for  a  station  in  New  York. 

The  point  that  comes  back  on  this  particular  thing  is 
that  if  you  go  after  a  concentration  of  markets  and  try  to 
knock  off  the  big  ones  through  either  spot  radio  or  spot 
television,  you  will  be  surprised  at  how  few  stations  you 
can  use  to  do  it,  because  these  stations  reach  out  and 
cover  other  markets  that  are  included  in  the  162  as  well. 
The  use  of  radio  or  television  depends  entirely  upon 
the  job  you  have  to  do.  There  should  be  no  great  struggle 
on  the  part  of  the  media  department  in  any  agency  to 
come  up  with  an  answer  to  it,  and  a  lot  of  times  the  cor- 
rect answer  is  a  combination  of  the  two.  Any  of  you  who 
have  not  been  reading  recent  research  on  radio  will  do 
well  to  review  it,  because  it  is  showing  an  amazing  vital- 
ity for  continued  radio  listening. 

There  are  certain  suggestions  that  I  would  like  to  make 
to  those  who  buy  and  to  those  who  sell,  especially  for  those 
people  who  are  relatively  new  in  the  business. 

There  is  no  black  magic  to  buying  or  selling  spot  radio  or 
spot  television.  It  is  a  business.  It  is  sound.  Common 
sense  prevails  in  the  long  run,  and  there  is  no  sense  in 
tilting  at  windmills  or  slanting  off  at  a  tangent.  It  is  a 
matter-of-fact,  precise  business  proposition.  I  think  that 
it  pays  to  study  the  markets,  the  concentration  of  popula- 
tions, where  the  food  and  drug  sales,  or  whatever  cate- 
gories you  are  interested  in,  are  most  highly  concentrated. 
It  is  very  important  to  keep  posted  on  the  stations,  what 
stations  there  are  in  both  spot  radio  and  spot  television 
that  are  available  in  each  important  market  and  the  job 
they  are  doing,  through  their  sales  promotion.  Any  sta- 
tion that  does  not  have  a  definite  52-week  campaign  of 
sales  promotion  direct  to  advertisers  and  advertising  agen- 
cies is  missing  a  bet. 

There  are  many  ways  to  keep  posted.  Of  course,  you 
must  follow  developments  through  trade  publications,  but 
the  thing  to  do  is  to  keep  abreast  of  what  is  going  on  as  far 
as  you  can  in  every  important  market  in  the  country.  You 
should  see  the  station  managers  when  they  are  in  town. 
Get  first-hand  reports,  prejudiced  as  they  will  be.  Some- 
times you  get  two  sides  of  the  story  and  you  can  come  up 
with  the  truth. 

Another  thing  that  is  rather  important,  especially  in 
television,  is  to  keep  your  Standard  Rate  and  Data  Service 
up  to  date  on  the  supplement  service,  because  the  rates 
change  every  time  you  wink  an  eye.  You  don't  want  to  get 
an  estimate  out  to  the  client  and  find  that  the  rates  have 
increased  overnight. 

Familiarity  with  network  schedules  is  important,  because 
when  you  are  buying  spot  time,  most  generally,  you  are 
buying  in  relation  to  network  programs  and  ratings,  and  a 
terribly  important  thing  to  learn  is  to  interpret  program 
ratings. 

I  don't  know  how  to  tell  you  to  do  it,  frankly.  There  are 
ratings  and  ratings,  and  ratings,  and  you  just  have  to  de- 
pend upon  your  native  intelligence  to  pick  out  what  you 
think  is  the  correct  answer.  Don't  be  blinded  by  a  differ- 
ence of  .2  per  cent  in  a  rating  and  throw  the  business  to  a 
station  that  is  perhaps  a  bit  better  on  a  single  availability. 
Once  you  have  evaluated  the  stations  and  considered  all 
the  factors  of  the  particular  job  to  be  done,  be  positive 
about  it,  say  "this  is  the  station  that  I  want  in  the  terri- 
tory and  I  know  the  reasons  in  my  mind  why  I  want  it." 
I  am  afraid  a  lot  of  timebuyers  today  try  to  lay  a  stack 
of  mattresses  to  fall  on  in  case  somebody  challenges  their 
selection  of  a  station.  Once  you  have  made  up  your  mind, 
stick  to  it  and  be  positive  about  it. 

As  far  as  the  selling  end  of  it  is  concerned,  there  are  a 
couple  of  suggestions  here  which  I  hope  that  you  sellers 
will  take  in  the  spirit  in  which  they  are  given. 

In  calling  on  agencies  and  advertisers  it  is  a  very  smart 

idea  to  try  to  make  an  appointment  in  advance,  to  have  at 

least  one  important  fact  to  present.     Don't  go  in  just  to 

PAGE   28   cover  the  agency,  and  be  able  to  turn  in  a  report  saying 


you  saw  Joe  Zilch  on  such  and  such  a  day  and  "nothing 
doing"  on  that  account.  Have  something  important  to  pre- 
sent. Make  your  point  and  be  brief.  Recognize  the  pres- 
sure that  the  buyer  or  the  advertiser  is  under. 

Sometimes  you  have  to  be  most  understanding,  because 
even  if  you  do  make  an  appointment,  it  is  broken  by  the 
time  you  get  there.  That  is  one  of  the  occupational  haz- 
ards of  the  advertising  business.  Don't  think  that  the  guy 
is  trying  to  give  you  a  run-around.  If  you  are  in  a  rep- 
resentative firm,  be  sure  to  expose  your  station  managers 
to  as  many  agencies  and  advertisers  as  possible  on  each 
visit.  You  don't  have  to  take  people  out  to  lunch — but  it's 
nice!  If  out-of-office  presentations  are  made  sometimes 
at  a  luncheon,  try  to  time  them  accurately  so  that  you 
meet  the  two  p.m.  curfew.  After  two  it  is  an  awfully  short 
afternoon,  and  it  is  better  for  you  and  better  for  the  ad- 
vertiser or  agency  person. 

In  the  in-the-office  presentation,  you  should  call  and  ask 
for  an  appointment  to  set  up  a  meeting  of  everybody  con- 
cerned— account  men,  buyers — in  the  conference  room. 
Present  your  story  to  as  large  a  group  as  possible  to  con- 
serve time. 

As  far  as  the  actual  functioning  on  availabilities  is  con- 
cerned, there  are  improvements  necessary  there  from  the 
agency  standpoint.  I  know  what  you  are  thinking,  you 
sellers.  You  say  that  the  agencies  get  availabilities  and 
sleep  on  them  for  a  week  or  two,  and,  of  course,  you  must 
expect  the  station  to  sell,  to  get  out  from  under  as  quickly 
as  possible.  There  is  a  give  and  take  there  which  I  think 
you  can  work  out  with  your  agency  and  advertiser  con- 
tracts. Try  to  push  availabilities  through  as  quickly  as 
possible,  train  your  stations  to  reply  promptly  and  get  the 
whole  thing  cleaned  up  and  the  confirmation  out  to  the 
agency  or  advertiser  in  the  shortest  possible  time. 

I  don't  know  how  many  of  you  do  it — I  think  some — but 
it  is  always  appreciated  if  the  confirmation  not  only  con- 
firms the  time  but  confirms  the  exact  rate  of  the  service 
that  is  being  bought. 

In  conclusion,  don't  flood  the  agency  with  tears  if  you 
lose  an  order.  You  should  have  sold  the  station  long  be- 
fore that  particular  order  was  placed.  The  station  is  not 
sold  when  an  account  is  coming  up  to  buy  a  schedule.  If 
you  ask  the  buyer  to  review  the  schedule  for  you  for  one 
or  two  or  four  specific  markets,  he  might  have  to  do  the 
same  thing  for  your  competitor,  and  the  net  result  is  that 
the  whole  campaign  would  be  opened  up  again.  The  time- 
buyer  would  have  twice  the  work  to  do.  And  you  might 
end  up  losing  a  few  markets  that  you  thought  were  set. 
Once  the  decision  is  reached,  start  selling  for  the  next 
order,  even  if  it  isn't  in  sight. 

QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 

Q.  Has  any  research  been  done  to  show  if  the  law  of 
diminishing  returns  sets  in  during  one  of  these  saturation 
campaigns?  In  other  words,  can  you  over-saturate  to  the 
point  of  reaction  against  a  product? 

A.  (From  Kevin  Sweeney)  I  will  be  honest.  I  haven't 
the  vaguest  idea.  There  is  one  agency  in  this  town,  a  very 
large  agency  in  the  top  10  that  I  think  knows  as  much 
about  it  as  anybody,  and  they  admit  they  know  nothing. 
There's  a  campaign  which  I  think  most  of  you  are  fa- 
miliar with,  Maxwell  House.  You  know  the  history  of  that 
one.  It  went  from  about  50,  I  believe,  announcements  up 
to  as  high  as  800  and  more  announcements  per  week,  and 
I  don't  think  that  either  General  Foods  or  Benton  & 
Bowles  really  knows  at  what  point  saturation  was  reached. 
I  think  that  they  have  made  an  attempt  to  find  out.  We 
have  quite  a  lot  of  data  based  on  department  stores  which 
shows  a  point  of  diminishing  returns  above  400  and  some 
odd  announcements  for  a  specific  one-time  event.  This  is 
a  point  at  which  we  don't  seem  to  get  much  more  reaction. 
But  up  to  about  400  announcements  in  a  two-day  period 
we  seem  to  get  pretty  good  results. 
FRANK  PELLEGRIN:   I   think  the   purpose   of  the  first 


11   JULY  1955 


267 


question,  and  maybe  Midgley  can  throw  in  a  thought  on 
this,  is  where  does  the  point  of  listener  objection  or  over- 
saturation,  where  does  the  resentment  set  in?  Ned,  have 
you  any  thought,  has  there  been  any  research  of  that  that 
you  know  of? 

NED  MIDGLEY:  Frankly,  I  don't  know  a  thing  about  that. 
I  have  never  seen  any  research  that  would  indicate  it.  I 
think  the  best  thing  to  do  is  to  go  from  800  to  1,000  to 
1,200.  When  sales  start  dropping  off,  cut  back. 

Q.  For  a  moderately  heavy  saturation  radio  campaign, 
say,  100  announcements  weekly  on  an  average,  do  you  feel 
there  should  be  a  minimum  length  of  the  campaign  for 
maximum  effectiveness,  say,  six  weeks? 
A.  (From  Kevin  Sweeney)  Well,  I  owe  a  debt  to  Lincoln. 
It  is  one  of  those  how-long-should-a-man's-legs-be  ques- 
tion. The  truth  is  I  don't  know.  We  have  been  doing  a 
large  amount  of  work  to  find  out,  and  we  have  been  find- 
ing different  patterns.  We  have  worked  in  two  markets 
with  nighttime  announcements  and  we  find  different  pat- 
terns in  people's  ability  to  remember  the  announcements, 
both  of  which  are  in  our  opinion  extremely  good  radio  an- 
nouncements. We  think  it  has  something  to  do  with  the 
type  of  products,  but  we  don't  know  anything  about  that 
yet.  It  is  a  guess,  and,  thank  God,  other  media  don't  have 
better  answers  than  we  have. 

Q.  In  connection  with  the  wide  coverage  of  radio  and  to 
a  lesser  extent  television  circulation,  what  kind  of  coverage 
or  circulation  within  a  week's  time  do  you  feel  is  desirable? 
A.  (From  Kevin  Sweeney)  We  bought  a  saturation  cam- 
paign for  an  advertiser,  and  found  again  that  the  ability 
of  the  human  male  and  female  to  withstand  advertising 
messages  is  miraculous.  For  this  particular  advertiser  we 
evolved  a  scheme  under  which  every  family  in  this  area, 
which  was  a  city  of  500,000,  would  be  reached  16  times. 
Into  his  store  the  next  day  came  the  biggest  mob  of  peo- 
ple he  ever  had,  a  tremendously  successful  sale.  And  yet 
only  60%  of  the  people  who  were  in  that  store  had  heard 
about  this  particular  sales  event  via  their  radios.        *  *  * 


Seminar 


10, 


PAGE  29 


WHAT  DOES  COVERAGE  COVER? 

Speakers:  Julie  Brovm,  director  of  media  research,  Comp- 
ton;  Ed  Shurick,  national  director  of  station  relations, 
CBS  TV.  Moderator  of  this  seminar  was  Vera  Brennan, 
head  timebuyer,  Scheideler,  Beck  &  Werner,  New  York. 


HOW  TO  DETERMINE  COVERAGE 

JULIE  BROWN:  There  has  never  been 
one  single  standard  for  coverage  in  the 
broadcast  industry.  Actually,  this  is 
perfectly  understandable,  because  cover- 
age, per  se,  is  used  for  so  many  different 
types  of  media  evaluation. 

Coverage  can  mean  the  intensity  of  a 
station's  signal,  or  it  can  mean  the  de- 
gree of  a  station's  penetration.  It  can 
determine  the  extent  of  a  media  plan 
by  markets  or  by  sales  territories.  It  must  be  defined  in 
order  to  determine  where  coverage  is  lacking.  Coverage  is 
needed  for  station  evaluation  and  selection  and,  in  some 
instances,  must  be  tied  in  with  marketing  strategy. 

Some  brands  may  only  have  distribution  in  a  metropoli- 
tan area.  A  station  whose  coverage  area  best  fits  this  mar- 
ket probably  should  be  used.  A  brand  with  national  dis- 
tribution, however,  might  want  to  choose  the  larger,  or 
largest  station  in  the  market. 
Thus,  although  we  have  only  cited  a  few  reasons,  it 


should  be  self-evident  that  a  timebuyer  must/  have  good 
sound  coverage  data  for  radio  and  television  stations  in 
order  to  do  an  adequate  job  in  making  broadcast  pur- 
chases. 

Coverage,  as  we  define  it,  is  the  area  in  which  people 
can  receive  the  signal  of  the  station  and  do  listen  or  view 
the  station  on  some  kind  of  a  regular  basis.  Thus,  the 
primary  or  effective  coverage  area  of  a  station  is  the  area 
in  which  we  may  assume  that  most  people  can  and  do  hear 
or  see  the  station. 

If  we  wanted  to  be  able  to  develop  sound  coverage  areas 
for  all  radio  and  television  stations,  we  should  have  an  up- 
to-date  county  by  county  survey  showing  the  percent  of 
homes  that  listen  to  or  view  each  station  with  some  degree 
of  frequency.  Unfortunately,  this  type  of  study  has  not 
been  made  since  1952,  when  Nielsen  conducted  its  cover- 
age study  and  the  Standard  Audit  Measurement,  common- 
ly called  SAMS,  was  made.  These  studies  still  are  valid  for 
the  majority  of  the  radio  stations.  But,  unfortunately,  the 
pre-freeze  tv  stations  which  were  on  the  air  at  that  time 
have  almost  without  exception  changed  power,  antenna 
height,  or  channel  position  and  therefore  the  1952  data 
can  no  longer  pertain  to  television  coverage. 

The  NCS  and  SAMS  studies  were  a  source  of  data 
showing  the  percent  of  homes  that  listened  to  radio  sta- 
tions, day  and  night,  at  least  once  a  week.  These  percents 
cannot  be  used  as  an  absolute  measure  of  the  percent  of 
homes  which  actually  listen  to  the  station  on  any  regular 
basis.  Subconsciously,  program  popularity  must  have  en- 
tered into  the  respondent's  mind  when  he  listed  the  sta- 
tions listened  to  regularly.  Therefore,  the  figure  derived 
from  the  study  may  be  inflated  or  deflated  depending  upon 
whether  the  station  carried  programs  that  were  uppermost 
in  the  respondent's  mind  at  the  time  the  ballot  was  filled 
in.  These  figures  also  cannot  be  used  as  an  indication  of 
the  share  of  audience  of  the  stations  in  a  particular  coun- 
ty as  they  do  not  relate  to  any  one  program  but  merely  to 
total  unduplicated  listening  within  a  given  period. 

Many  will  say  that  television  has  affected  radio  to  such 
an  extent  in  the  last  three  years  that  the  1952  figures  are 
no  longer  valid.  However,  we  believe  that  if  the  NCS  and 
SAMS  data  is  used  to  define  coverage  areas  rather  than 
to  determine  the  actual  size  of  the  station  audience,  there 
is  no  reason  why  the  1952  data  is  still  not  true  today.  The 
levels  of  station  listening  may  have  changed  in  the  last 
three  years,  but  the  area  in  which  people  can  and  do  listen 
to  the  station  should  not  have  changed,  all  other  things 
being  equal. 

However,  the  1952  data  is  out-of-date  for  stations  which 
have  changed  power  and  frequency,  have  had  a  change  in 
network  affiliation  or  for  new  stations  which  have  come  on 
the  air  in  the  last  three  years.  For  these  stations,  it  is 
necessary  to  develop  coverage  patterns  based  on  an  engi- 
neering concept.  We  like  to  consider  the  0.5  millivolt  area 
as  the  primary  coverage  area  of  a  radio  station.  This  must 
be  calculated  according  to  its  power,  frequency,  and  the 
ground  conductivity  in  its  service  area.  Many  stations 
have  these  maps  available.  When  there  is  no  map  avail- 
able, it  is  necessary  for  the  agency  to  calculate  the  cover- 
age area  themselves. 

If  one  of  these  stations  has  a  map  showing  measured 
field  strength  (popularly  called  "proof  of  performance" 
maps)  on  the  0.5  millivolt,  we  prefer  to  use  it  since  it 
shows  the  actual  rather  than  the  theoretical  engineering 
coverage  area  for  the  station. 

There  are  two  other  types  of  coverage  data  which  all  of 
us  are  plagued  with  from  time  to  time.  These  are  mail 
maps  and  miscellaneous  coverage  claims  by  the  stations. 
Usually  these  are  put  out  by  overzealous  station  managers 
or  promotion  people  who  are  trying  to  claim  all  outdoors 
for  their  station  to  be  able  to  get  more  business.  Mail 
maps,  we  believe,  do  not  indicate  a  station's  true  coverage 
area.  On  any  type  of  mail  promotion,  it  has  always  been 
felt  that  those  who  write  in  (whether  it  be  just  a  fan  letter 
or  whether  it  be  for  a  special  offer)  are  a  different  type  of 
person  than  the  majority  of  listeners  and  are  therefore  not 
typical  of  the  entire  audience  of  the  station.     Further, 


YOl    MIGHT  RUN  THE  120-YAJtR  HURDLES 

MJV  13 %   SECS.*- 

II 1   T  .  .  .  YOU  NEED  WKZO  RADIO 


6-COUNTY  PULSE  REPORT 

(ALAMAZOO-BATTLE  CREEK  AREA— MARCH,  1955 

SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE  MONDAY-FRIDAY 


12  noon 

6  p.m. 

midnight 

WKZO 

41% 

37% 

35% 

Station   B 

18 

17 

16 

Station  C 

10 

12 

II 

Station   D 

10 

9 

7 

Station    E 

8 

7 

8 

Others 

14 

18 

24 

Sets-ln-Use 

20. 1  % 

20.2% 

17.5% 

\0TE:  Battle  Creek's  home  county  (Calhoun)  was  included 
n  this  Pulse  sampling,  and  provided  ,i0ro  oi  all  interviews.  The 
uher  five  counties:  Allegan,  Barry,  Kalamazoo,  St.  Joseph  and 
Van  Buren. 


>*■'"-% 


</ 

WKZO  —  KALAMAZOO 

WKZO-TV  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 

WJEF  — GRAND  RAPIDS 

WJEF-FM  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 

KOLN-TV  —  LINCOLN,  NEBRASKA 

Associated  with 
WMBD  — PEORIA,  ILLINOIS 


TO  SET  RECORDS 

IN  WESTERN  MICHIGAN! 

The  smart  way  to  hurdle  the  competition  in  Western 
Michigan  is  to  use  the  5000-watt  voice  of  WKZO — CBS 
radio  in  Kalamazoo. 

Nielsen  figures  show  that  WKZO  gets  177.7'.  more  aver- 
age daily  daytime  families  than  Station  B.  Pulse  figures, 
left,  credit  WKZO  with  more  than  TWICE  AS  M  \!\Y  listen- 
ers as  Station  B,  day  and  night ! 

Your  Avery-Knodel  man  will  be  glad  to  give  you  full 
details. 

mzo 

CBS  RADIO  FOR  KALAMAZOO 
AND  GREATER  WESTERN  MICHIGAN 

Avery-Knodel,  Inc.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 


*Richard  Attlesey  set  this  world's  record  in  Fresno,  California,  in  May,  1950. 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


mail  offers  are  influenced  too  much  by  the  personality 
making  the  offer,  the  type  of  offer,  and  the  time  that  the 
offer  was  made.  We  have  seen  mail  maps  that  claim  cover- 
age from  such  distant  areas  that  only  freak  signals  could 
possibly  have  been  received  by  those  writing  in.  Others 
show  coverage  in  areas  where  local  rating  services  do  not 
show  any  listening.  For  all  of  these  reasons,  we  do  not 
t(  lieve  that  a  mail  map  is  any  indication  of  a  station's 
coverage  area.  (This  holds  true,  of  course,  for  television, 
as  well  as  radio.) 

These  days  it  seems  that  every  station  is  coverage  con- 
scious. We  believe  the  majority  of  them  are  honest  in  their 
coverage  claims,  but  it  is  absolutely  necessary  for  them  to 
document  them  very  carefully  before  we  can  accept  them. 
If  it  is  an  engineering  map,  the  basis  of  the  measurement 
should  be  labeled.  If  it  is  not  an  engineering  map,  then  the 
basis  of  the  station  claims  should  be  stated.  We  have  seen 
maps  that  were  based  on  interviews  by  the  station  mana- 
ger with  friends  in  towns  possibly  100  miles  distant  which 
could  not  conceivably  be  within  the  primary  coverage  area 
of  the  station.  These  are  the  kind  of  coverage  claims  we 
must  be  very  leary  about.  On  the  other  hand,  other  cov- 
erage maps  are  shown  to  us  by  station  men  which  are 
based  on  a  combination  of  engineering,  proof  of  perform- 
ance, and  local  rating  services.  These,  when  well  docu- 
mented, can  certainly  be  used  for  station  coverage  since 
they  show  the  area  in  which  people  can  listen  to  the  sta- 
tion and  in  which  there  is  good  evidence  that  people  do 
listen  to  the  station.  (Again,  these  comments  apply  equal- 
ly well  to  television  as  radio.) 

There  is  absolutely  no  television  data  today  which  shows 
county-by-county  the  percent  of  homes  that  can  and  do 
view  television  stations.  Some  of  the  networks  have  this 
data  in  one  form  or  another  for  their  own  affiliates  but 
cannot  or  will  not  supply  it  to  agencies  and  advertisers  for 
individual  stations  (mainly,  we  understand,  for  political 
reasons).  The  networks  will,  however,  show  us  the  total 
coverage  area  for  a  specific  station  lineup,  but  this  does 
net  help  us  in  determining  the  coverage  of  any  one  station 
(either  on  a  spot  or  network  basis)  nor  does  it  tell  us  how 
much  duplication  exists  between  stations  on  the  lineup. 

Advertisers  are  spending  vast  sums  of  money  today  in 
television,  but  the  broadcasting  industry  is  reluctant  to 
support  a  survey  which  will  show  these  advertisers  what 
kind  of  coverage  they  are  getting.  We  believe  that  the 
burden  of  proof  is  on  the  networks  and  the  stations  and 
that  they  should  supply  the  advertisers  and  agencies  with 
good  sound  television  coverage  data.  When  NCS  and 
SAMS  were  conducted  in  1952,  it  was  believed  that  they  or 
some  other  similar  survey  would  be  conducted  again  in  a 
couple  of  years  so  that  tv  coverage  data  could  be  kept  up 
to  date.  However,  except  for  the  private  study  done  by 
Nielsen  for  CBS  in  the  fall  of  1953,  we  know  of  no  other 
nationwide  survey  that  has  been  conducted.  We  hope  that, 
before  too  long,  the  networks  will  bury  the  hatchet  and 
get  together  in  sponsoring  a  national  television  coverage 
study. 

In  the  absence  of  any  available  method  for  determining 
the  "can  and  do"  area  for  all  television  stations,  we  must 
rely  on  an  engineering  concept  to  define  a  television  sta- 
tion's primary  coverage  area.  The  one  that  we  believe  is 
the  best  measurement  is  the  FCC  definition  of  Grade  B 
area.  This  is  an  engineering  concept  of  signal  strength 
and  is  defined  by  the  FCC  as  the  area  in  which  an  ac- 
ceptable signal  is  available  to  the  average  home  in  50% 
of  the  area  90%  of  the  time.  This  can  be  determined  ac- 
cording to  formula,  given  the  effective  radiated  power,  an- 
tenna height  above  average  terrain,  and  channel  number. 
In  many  cases,  these  maps  <for  current  operating  condi- 
tions) were  filed  with  the  FCC  at  the  time  the  application 
for  the  station  was  made.  In  other  instances,  however,  a 
station  is  now  on  a  higher  power,  has  changed  its  trans- 
mitter location,  or  is  using  a  different  height  tower  than 
that  filed  with  the  original  application.  If  no  map  is  avail- 
able under  these  circumstances,  we  have  found  the  Head- 
ley-Reed  slide  rule  invaluable.  This  slide  rule  translates 
PAGE   30   the  engineering  formula  based  on  power,  antenna  height, 


and  channel  number  into  the  FCC  definition  of  Grade  B 
service  area,  so  that  it  is  possible  to  determine  the  Grade 
B  service  area  of  the  station.  The  coverage  area,  so  deter- 
mined, has  to  be  a  circle.  Topography,  of  course,  has  a 
great  deal  to  do  with  a  station's  coverage  area,  but  it  is 
impossible  for  the  layman  to  translate  the  Headley-Reed 
slide  rule  circle  to  a  topographical  map. 

This  can  be  done  by  the  station  engineers  and  in  many 
cases,  where  topography  plays  an  important  part  in  the 
station's  coverage  area,  stations  actually  have  made  mea- 
sured field  strength  maps  <or  proof  of  performance  maps) 
which  show  the  Grade  B  service  area  for  the  station  and 
take  into  account  peculiar  problems  of  terrain,  adjacent 
channel  and  co-channel  interference,  etc.  These  are  the 
most  accurate  tv  coverage  maps  available  to  us  today. 

We  do  have  several  "do  view"  sources  available  to  us 
which  enable  us  to  define  more  accurately  a  station's  cov- 
erage area.  These  include  the  local  rating  surveys  such  as 
ARB,  Hooper,  Pulse,  and  Videodex,  and  also  the  ARB  and 
Videodex  uhf  studies.  Since  the  rating  surveys  show  the 
percent  of  homes  who  actually  view  stations  and  the  uhf 
studies  show  the  percent  of  homes  that  are  able  to  receive 
stations  and  the  percent  that  view  most,  all  of  this  data 
should  be  considered  in  developing  coverage  areas  for  a 
station.  Once  information  from  local  rating  and  uhf 
studies  are  combined  with  engineering  maps,  we  have  a 
"can  and  do"  definition  of  a  station's  coverage  area.  (Un- 
fortunately, these  surveys  have  usually  been  conducted  in 
major  television  markets  where  no  real  coverage  prob- 
lems exist  or  else,  on  a  limited  scale,  in  problem  areas 
where  the  local  data  cannot  be  used  anywhere  except 
where  the  survey  was  made.) 

Television  stations  are  making  as  many  and  possibly 
more  exaggerated  coverage  claims  than  radio  stations  and 
certainly  are  pressuring  agency  timebuyers  to  a  much 
greater  extent.  Thus,  as  in  radio,  it  is  necessary  to  weed 
out  the  promotional  color  from  station  claims  before  we 
can  get  anywhere  near  a  sound  definition  of  a  station's 
coverage  area.  However,  all  stations'  stories  should  be 
listened  to.  Many  times  they  have  data  not  available  any- 
where else  (such  as  independent  surveys  and  information 
from  local  television  service  men  > .  These  are  certainly 
important  and  should  be  considered  in  deciding  coverage. 

HOW  A  NETWORK  CHECKS  COVERAGE 

ED  SHURICK:  I  want  to  divide  my  por- 
tion of  today's  discussion  into  three 
parts.  The  first  part  is  what  techniques 
are  employed  by  CBS  TV.  Part  two. 
how  is  such  information  applied.  And 
three,  what  are  the  needs  for  coverage 
information. 

First,   what  are  the   techniques   em- 
ployed by  CBS  TV. 

Engineering-computed  contours.  En- 
gineers have  a  somewhat  involved  definition.  CBS  TV  in- 
cludes within  the  service  area  of  .each  station  all  of  the 
homes  to  which  the  station  delivers  a  signal  having  the 
minimum  required  field  intensity. 

Sometimes,  this  is  where  we  are  at  odds  with  our  affili- 
ates. One  might  consider  our  standards  as  being  some- 
what exacting.  We  require  for  Channels  2  to  6  that  the 
station  have  a  signal  of  at  least  40  dbw  minimum  intensity. 
For  Channels  7  through  13.  the  minimum  standard  is  50 
dbw.  Above  13.  at  least  64  dbw. 

Now,  this  is  what  our  engineers  consider  will  result  in 
day-in  and  day-out  dependable  service.  Of  course,  an  im- 
portant reservation  cannot  help  but  be  the  terrain  cf  the 
area.  As  you  can  appreciate,  with  a  transmitter  located  on 
one  side  of  a  mountain,  you  cannot  draw  a  circle  indicat- 
ing effective  service  on  the  other  side.  This,  therefore, 
brings  us  to  the  second  type  of  criteria  <of  seven  types) 
used  at  CBS  TV  in  the  determination  of  coverage.  This  is 
an  actual  measured  engineering  contour. 


IUWA    I  ^™^^^^ 

Almanac 


CROSS  SECTION  OF  THE  IOWA  AUDIENCE 


When  they  bought  their  first  television  set  almost  six  year  ago,  their  program 
source  was  WOI  Television.  Through  the  years  they  have  found  that  WOI-T\ 
programming  kindles  their  interest,  maintains  their  loyalty. 

Multiply  their  story  by  the  315,600  television  families  in  the  WOI-TV  area,  and 
you'll  see  why  WOI  Television  is  the  key  station  in  Central  Iowa. 


WOI-TV 


AMES-DES  MOINES 
IOWA  STATE  COLLEGE 
ABC  FOR  CENTRAL  IOWA 
REPRESENTED  BY  WEEDTELEVISION 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


It  is  all  right  to  sit  down  with  a  slide  rule  and  deter- 
mine theoretically  where  a  station  covers,  but  we  also 
should  know  what  homes  the  station  actually  does  cover. 
In  most  cases  the  station,  if  they  can  afford  $4,000  or 
$5,000  for  this,  will  commission  a  licensed  engineer  to  make 
an  on-the-scene,  measured  contour  map  of  its  coverage. 
The  engineer  measures  along  radiants  from  the  trans- 
mitting point,  the  strength  of  the  station's  signal. 

Such  a  measurement  is  very  important.  It  is  important 
because  in  many  wide  open  areas  like,  let  us  say,  Oklahoma 
and  Kansas,  the  "computed"  contour  can  short-change  a 
station.  But  when  one  gets  into  an  area  like  the  New 
England  states,  it  might  be  found  that  a  station  which 
considers  that  it  covers  the  entire  market  does  not  get 
down  into  the  valleys  where  population  of  important  cities 
is  concentrated.  So  we  are  always  anxious  to  see  this 
kind  of  information. 

Now,  for  the  third  source  of  coverage  data.  The  A.  C. 
Nielsen  set  count  and  "circulation"  studies.  I  would  like 
to  repeat  that  the  first  study  was  made  in  May  1952,  at 
which  time  it  was  a  network  cooperative  effort.  The 
personal  interview- type  approach  was  used,  and  the  survey 
encompassed  a  nationwide  sample  of  100,000  homes.  It 
not  only  determined  by  counties  and  county- clusters  how 
many  homes  owned  television  sets,  but  at  the  same  time 
found  out  how  many  families  viewed  a  given  television 
station  at  least  once  a  week. 

In  1953  (May  1953)  CBS  TV  went  to  the  expense  of 
up-dating  the  set  ownership  portion  of  the  survey.  This 
was  accomplished  through  mathematical  growth  curves, 
indicating  growth  of  set  ownership,  county-by-county.  A 
book  was  published  on  the  estimates.  CBS  TV  tried  to  get 
the  industry  together  again  in  1953  for  the  purpose  of 
making  another  national  study.  This  was  found  to  be 
impossible.  Therefore,  CBS  TV  went  to  the  expense  itself 
of  undertaking  a  set  count  study,  cotsing  some  $75,000. 
This  study  up-dated  the  figures  as  of  November  1953. 

At  the  same  time  we  obtained  some  additional  data  that 
has  been  somewhat  on  the  Q.T.  In  the  questionnaire  that 
Nielsen  sent  out  at  the  time  was  a  question:  "Which 
channels  can  you  receive?" 

Prom  that,  after  a  great  deal  of  experimentation,  we 
were  able  to  convert  the  station  reception  data  into 
"circulation."  This  was  a  very  complicated  process,  and 
a  great  deal  of  time  went  into  it.  But  we  do  have  this 
exclusive  information  and  daily  use  is  made  of  it. 

Now,  the  fourth  type  of  coverage  data  is  that  of  mail 
response.  I  have  the  same  lack  of  appreciation  for  this 
type  of  information  as  evidenced  by  Julie.  It  is  interesting 
to  see  it.  It  is  interesting  to  learn  that  somebody  out  one 
hundred  miles  from  the  transmitter  point  can  pick  up  a 
given  station,  but  it  can  be  very  misleading  information. 
We  want  to  know  about  the  hundreds  of  people  living 
around  the  correspondent  who  did  not  write.  We  would 
like  to  know  what  kind  of  reception  they  are  getting.  The 
chances  are  that  since  the  station  didn't  hear  from  them, 
there  is  not  only  reason  to  believe  that  maybe  the  people 
are  different  from  those  who  did  write,  but  quite  possibly 
such  people  cannot  and  did  not  pick  up  the  particular 
station. 

Another  example  of  coverage  information  is  the  tele- 
vision dealer  comments  on  installations.  We  have  used  this 
approach  to  good  success  at  CBS  TV.  Our  engineering 
people  will  call  individual  television  set  dealers  in  a  given 
market  and  ask  what  kind  of  problems  they  have  run  into 
in  trying  to  install  sets  in  the  particular  area. 

Next  are  the  ARB  uhf  studies.  We  use  them  primarily  in 
regard  to  the  problems  peculiar  to  uhf.  The  studies  consist 
of  1,000  telephone  calls  selected  at  random  from  the 
published  phone  book  for  the  particular  area.  Such  an 
approach  has  its  limitations,  but  it  does  give  us  an  indica- 
tion as  to  how  conversions  are  progressing. 

Now,  the  seventh  type  of  coverage  data  we  use  is  "on  the 

spot"  inspection  of  a  given  station's  reception.    Most  of 

us  in  station  relations  (and  in  engineering)  from  time  to 

time  have  made  door-to-door  surveys  in  various  cities  to 

PAGE   31    see  how  the  station  under  consideration  is  doing  reception- 


wise.  We  are  subjected  to  the  same  promotional  approach 
by  affiliates  that  the  agencies  face — maybe  even  more  so. 

On  various  occasions  we  have  received  photographs  of 
the  wonderful  reception  of  a  station.  At  first,  I  took  the 
pictures  at  face  value.  But  when  one  takes  a  photograph 
off  the  tube,  the  image  looks  fine  for  it  moves  slowly.  But 
"snow"  moves  about  so  swiftly  that  it  can't  be  photo- 
graphed. Therefore,  the  picture  you  see  is  the  object 
minus  the  snow. 

The  second  part  of  this  discussion  is — how  such  in- 
formation is  actually  applied  by  CBS  Television.  In  the 
first  place  we  do  utilize  the  findings  in  a  composite  picture 
of  our  CBS  Television  facilities  in  terms  of  the  network 
as  a  whole.  We  find  that  today  television  per  se  represents 
potentially  about  94%  of  all  the  United  States  homes. 

I  will  underline  "potentially."  We  don't  necessarily  reach 
them  because  not  all  own  television  sets — and  of  the  94% 
of  total  U.S.,  98.6%  of  the  homes  are  potentially  within 
the  reach  of  the  television  signal  of  a  CBS  Television 
affiliated  station. 

We  also  use  our  coverage  data  to  determine  coverage  for 
a  specific  program's  lineup  of  stations.  If  Julie  wanted  a 
coverage  map  of  her  particular  lineup  for  a  Procter  & 
Gamble  program,  we  could  and  would  produce  such  a 
map.  We  do  not  indicate  areas  of  station  overlap,  but 
■provided  is  a  composite  map  showing  coverage  for  the 
country  as  a  whole.  Today  we  have  something  which  is  a 
little  bit  unusual  as  far  as  television  coverage  maps  are 
concerned.  Two  levels  of  coverage  are  indicated:  "intense" 
coverage  and  "secondary"  coverage. 

Another  use  for  coverage  information  is  very,  very  im- 
portant today — certainly  to  use  as  a  network.  This  con- 
cerns the  coverage  of  individual  stations.  And  here  is 
something  we  keep  under  lock  and  key  for  what  I  hope  are 
obvious  reasons. 

We  have  had  in  operation  now  for  over  a  year  a  CBS  TV 
Affiiliation  Plans  Committee.  It  is  made  up  of  representa- 
tives of  engineering,  research,  sales  and  the  station  re- 
lations department.  Each  request  for  an  affiliation  or  a 
rate  increase  must  be  passed  upon  by  this  committee. 

Over  the  past  year,  this  committee  has  processed  over 
200  requests  for  rate  increases,  of  which  close  to  50% 
have  been  denied  because  the  stations  did  not  come  up 
to  certain  circulation  standards.  I  have  regretted  our 
inability  to  publicize  such  activities  for  it  is  quite  obvious 
that  many  agencies  today  have  the  impression  that  all  an 
affiliate  has  to  do  is  to  ask  for  a  rate  increase  and  it  is 
automatically  given. 

As  you  are  aware,  certain  stations,  no  matter  how  you 
set  up  the  network,  cause  problems  of  overlap.  If  you 
specify  such  overlap,  you  have  to  be  absolutely  sure  you 
are  right.  An  affiliate  has  a  perfect  right  to  question  what 
overlap  is  charged  against  his  coverage  and  there  are  many 
instances  of  such  overlap  discussions  within  the  family. 

The  fourth  way  in  which  we  use  coverage  data  is  to 
develop  and  maintain  a  master  blueprint  for  the  network. 
I  don't  know  whether  or  not  you  remember  the  talks  of 
Dr.  Frank  Stanton  and  Mr.  Jack  Van  Volkenburg  before 
the  ANA  about  a  year  and  a  half  ago.  They  discussed  the 
future  costs  of  tv.  The  promise  was  made  that  we  would 
keep  our  costs  in  line.  On  returning  from  these  meetings, 
CBS  Television  went  to  work  on  blueprint  plans  of  the 
future.  Our  Basic  Required  network  and  our  Basic 
Optional  stations  total  100  stations.  They  represent  83.4% 
of  the  total  homes  in  the  country. 

Now,  if  an  advertiser  at  some  future  date  buys  an  hour 
on  these  particular  stations  when  there  is  100%  set 
saturation,  the  cost  will  be  in  the  neighborhood  of 
$112,000  an  hour.  These  are  cost  projections  based  upon 
pricing  policies  now  in  effect.  Of  course  there  are  numer- 
ous "holes"  in  the  network  coverage  pattern  that  have  to 
be  filled  in  by  supplementary  stations. 

In  conclusion,  what  are  the  shortcomings  and  the  needs 
for  coverage  information?  First,  it  is  not  enough  merely 
to  show  by  engineering  estimates  that  a  signal  theoretically 
reaches  50,  60,  or  even  100  miles  out  into  an  area,  and 
secondly,  it  is  not  enough  either  merely  to  know  by  mail 


\\  ith  innate  Immodesty,  \%»-  call  your 
attention  to  a  Fact: 

Amarillo  is  again  No.  I  for  the  nation  in 
retail  sales  per  household  .  .  .  for  the  third 
consecutive  year.   If  this  suggests  that 
we're  worth  an  advertising  iniestment,  it's 
no  coincidence. 


KCNC  AM 
KCNC   TV 


Amarillo,  Texas 


NBC  Affiliate 

Nat'l  reps:  The  Karz  Agency 


11  JULY  1955 


273 


SVttpA  TIMEBUYING 
—  BASICS 


response  that  with  ideal  weather  conditions  Mrs.  Kalabash 
out  here  in  some  small  outlying  district  can  pick  up  the 
station  during  unusual  favorable  climatic  conditions  exist- 
ing at  the  time  she  saw  the  station.  This  is  something  we 
are  very  greatly  interested  in,  just  as  the  agencies  are. 
It  would  be  helpful  to  know  that  X  number  of  families 
tune  in  once,  three,  five  and  even  seven  times  a  week.  We 
would  like  to  know  this,  too — not  every  two  years  or  so — 
but  for  every  month  of  the  year  or  at  least  on  a  quarterly 
basis. 

CBS  Research  recently  investigated  the  up-to-date 
cost  of  such  a  survey,  on  only  a  one-time  basis.  Accord- 
ing to  A.  C.  Nielsen,  the  cost  is  well  over  half  a  million 
dollars.  CBS  TV  is  willing  to  contribute  its  share  of  that 
cost,  but  I  am  afraid  by  the  interest  prevailing  throughout 
the  industry  in  terms  of  dollar  outlay,  Nielsen  may  have 
to  pass  the  hat  to  make  up  the  remainder. 

QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 

Q.  Which  would  you  say  is  more  important,  a  county  by 
county  set  count  or  a  can-view  and  do-view  count  by 
counties? 

A.  »From  Julie  Brown)  They  go  almost  hand  in  hand, 
but  if  we  have  a  set  count  county  by  county,  we  have  no 
idea  how  to  cover  those  homes  if  we  don't  have  a  can- 
view  county  by  county.  So  I  think  first  we  would  have  to 
know  how  many  people  there  are  in  the  counties  that  are 
equipped  to  receive  the  signal. 

Q.  Even  though  families  sending  in  mail  are  not  typical, 
isn't  there  some  significant  county  by  county  correlation 
of  ratio  to  home  county  population? 

A.  <From  Ed  Shurick)  For  the  lack  of  something  else, 
we  can  always  use  this  kind  of  a  relationship.  From  our 
Nielsen  reception  data  we  applied  the  old  NAB-type  home 
county  formula  to  determine  "intense"  and  "secondary" 
coverage  counties.  The  home  county  was  considered  as 
100%,  and  those  counties  reporting  75%  as  good  reception 
as  the  home  county  were  included  as  "intense"  coverage. 
Between  25%  and  75%,  the  counties  were  considered  as 
"secondary"  coverage.  But  remember  again,  it  isn't  only 
important  that  we  hear  from  people  who  have  seen  the 
station's  signal.  Another  important  thing  is  to  find  out 
about  the  others  who  did  not  write  in  to  us.     *  *  * 


Seminar 


11. 


DOES  MERCHANDISING  SELL  MERCHANDISE? 

Speakers:  Howard  Abrahams,  then  manager  of  sales  pro- 
motion, visual  merchandising,  NRDGA,  now  executive  staff, 
Amos  Parrish,  Inc.;  Stanley  Arnold,  head  of  sales  promo- 
tion division,  merchandising  department,  Y&R.  Moderator 
was  Mary  McKenna,  research  director,  WNEW,  New  York. 


HOW   DEPARTMENT   STORES    MERCHANDISE 


PAGE  32 


HOWARD  ABRAHAMS:  When  stores 
think  of  merchandising,  they  think  of 
buying  merchandise  and  offering  it  for 
sale.  You  in  radio  and  television,  on  the 
other  hand,  have  an  entirely  different 
interpretation  of  the  word  "merchan- 
dising".  It  is  what  we  call  sales  promo- 

WkL.    mk  By  sales  promotion  retailers  mean  the 

use  of  the  various  types  of  media,  radio 

and  television  included,  to  produce  sales.  And  the  different 

media,  as  you  all  know,  includes  in  addition  to  radio  and 

television  all  the  other  tools  of  selling  we  use  in  stores. 

One  word  of  caution.   A  store  never,  or  rarely  thinks  of 


any  advertising  medium  as  the  one  medium  which  is  going 
to  produce  all  the  sales  it  needs.  Rather,  it  is  the  coordi- 
nation of  all  these  things  (and  that  word  is  terribly  im- 
portant in  stores)  the  coordination  of  every  medium  which 
you  can  pull  together  and  use  successfully  to  make  sales. 

For  example,  the  store  runs  an  ad  in  the  newspapers.  It 
is  logical  and  normal  for  that  store  to  immediately  take 
that  ad  and  develop  the  merchandise  which  the  ad  por- 
trays in  other  ways — window  display  being  device  number 
1.  So  if  you  walk  past  the  store  that  evening  or  that 
afternoon  of  the  next  day,  you  may  have  already  forgotten 
about  the  ad  as  a  technique  which  brought  you  there;  but 
if  you  see  the  window,  you  will  get  the  extra  reminder. 
Then  when  you  get  inside  the  store,  other  things  in  the 
store,  point-of-sale,  will  help  to  try  to  recall  to  your  mind 
the  reason  why  you  got  there  and  thus  increase  the 
store's  sales. 

What  I  want  to  do  is  indicate  some  of  the  promotional 
devices,  merchandising  you  would  call  them,  which  stores 
use  to  take  all  the  juice  out  of  the  orange,  all  of  these 
different  things  we  use  to  make  sales. 

Stores  actually  divide  the  thinking  or  promotions  in 
terms  of  external  and  internal  promotion  devices. 

External  promotions  include  publications  like  the  maga- 
zines and  the  newspapers  which  stores  use;  shopping  news 
where  they  use  them;  school  papers;  religious  papers; 
directories;  theatre  programs;  and  the  stuff ers  you  get 
in  your  packages.  It  includes  merchandise  tags  which  you 
see  tied  on  to  the  merchandise  when  you  get  it  home.  It 
includes  the  car  cards  which  are  used  in  the  subway.  It 
includes  the  placards  and  the  painted  walls  and  posters, 
and  every  other  sign  device  possible. 

Now  we  come  to  the  internal  store  promotion: 

By  internal  we  mean  the  kinds  of  promotion  which  the 
store  uses  and  doesn't  have  to  go  out  of  the  store  to  buy 
from  the  newspapers  or  radio  or  tv.  These  include,  of 
course,  the  house  organs,  which  practically  all  stores  have 
in  one  form  or  another,  in  order  to  communicate  with  their 
employees.  The  house  organs  will  often  include  blow-ups 
of  store  ads.  They  will  also  include  advance  proofs  of  ads 
and  displays  which  the  store  uses. 

Then  we  go  on  to  other  internal  promotion  which  include 
the  actual  window  displays  themselves,  and  that  is  some- 
thing which  the  stores  consider  extremely  important  today 
in  their  full  promotion  outlook.  Then  we  get  into  give- 
aways which  stores  at  times  will  offer  as  gimmicks  to 
customers  in  and  around  the  store. 

Now  we  get  on  to  signs,  differing  from  the  other  signs  I 
mentioned.  These  are  internal  signs  —  signs  on  the 
counters  themselves.  This  is  one  point  where  radio  and 
television  is  usually  merchandised  within  a  store.  Those 
signs  include  bulletin  boards  to  the  store  people  as  well. 

Internal  devices  also  include  packages — and  I  recall  a 
store  which  did  quite  a  bit  of  radio  and  some  television 
fashion  shows  as  well.  They  used  a  device  in  their  actual 
packages,  where  on  the  underside  of  the  box  had  a 
message  about  the  radio  program  the  store  was  using. 

Then  we  get  down  to  the  public  address  system.  Many 
stores  are  experimenting  with  various  types  of  internal 
P.A.  systems  in  order  to  sell  a  message  to  the  people  in 
that  store.  If  you  go  up  the  escalators  today  in  Altman's, 
you  will  hear  a  store  message.  It  could  be  a  tie-in — at 
present  it  isn't — but  it  could  be  a  tie-in  for  a  radio  or 
television  operation  which  they  might  possibly  be  doing. 

The  elevator  announcements  fall  in  the  same  category. 
Then  we  jump  to  the  different  kinds  of  public  relations 
activities  within  stores — the  cooking  schools,  fashion 
shows,  the  sewing  classes,  which  stores  do  internally.  The 
employee  contests,  clubs,  anniversaries,  birthdays,  holi- 
days, stunts,  and  so  forth,  come  next. 

Then  there  are  the  various  things  which  some  stations 
in  the  country  offer  to  stores  to  help  them  with  their 
promotional  tie-ins  and  to  help  them  merchandise  then- 
programs :  pre-announcements,  courtesy  announcements, 
newspaper  ads  in  which  you  tell  the  readers  who  is  on  the 
air,  magazine  ads.  Some  stations  run  advertising  columns 
about  the   programs  on   the   air.    Some  stations  in  the 


IN  NEW  ENGLAND'S 

j2nd MafiqMt 

MARKET 


PROVIDENCE,  RHODE  ISLAND 


CHERRY  &  WEBB  BROADCASTING   COMPANY 


REPRESENTED 
BY   BLAIR-TV 


11   JULY  1955 


275 


\«H  TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


country  will  provide  signs  which  they  get  into  theatre 
lobbies,  hotel  lobbies  and  other  public  locations.  Some 
stations  do  individual  displays,  prepare  them  for  the  store 
to  use  in  order  to  tie  in  to  the  station  itself. 

Another  technique  is  "remotes"  from  the  store.  You 
know  what  I  mean  by  that — the  technique  of  helping  the 
store  in  putting  on  a  show  or  even  commercial  within  the 
store  itself. 

I  only  want  to  leave  you  then  with  one  thought  as  a 
result  of  all  this.  If  you  are  working  with  retailers,  don't 
think  that  radio  and  television  is  the  only  one  medium 
which  they  have  to  use  and  which  they  should  use  perhaps 
to  the  elimination  of  everything  else.  Store  people  think 
strictly  in  terms  of  a  great  big  promotion  package,  and 
they  try  to  use  that  package  in  every  way  they  can,  one 
to  build  the  other. 


THE   SUPER   MARKET  REVOLUTION 

-^  STANLEY  ARNOLD:  For  17  of  the  past 
20  years  I  have  been  in  the  super  market 
business.  We  in  this  country  have  been 
going  through  a  real  retail  revolution. 

Up  to  1937  the  bulk  of  the  U.S.  food 
business  was  done  by  the  small  retailer. 
Starting  in  about  1937,  we  had  the 
growth  of  super  markets;  large  self- 
service  stores,  selling  nationally  adver- 
tised brands  at  popular  prices  and  with 
plenty  of  parking.  Today  50%  of  all  the  food  business  of 
the  United  States  is  done  in  5%  of  all  of  the  food  stores. 
There  are  360,000  food  stores  in  this  country,  18,000  of 
them  are  self-service  super  markets.  They  do  half  of  all 
the  food  business  done  in  the  country. 

The  super  markets  are  getting  bigger  and  bigger.  While 
it  is  true  that  there  are  perhaps  40  or  44%  of  the  counties 
of  the  country  that  do  not  have  any  super  markets,  still 
you  can  see  what  a  grip  the  super  markets  do  have  on 
the  food  business. 

Super  markets  have  in  some  cases  been  the  outgrowth 
of  companies  that  have  been  in  the  food  business  for 
25,  50,  or  100  years,  but  in  many  cases,  they  are  the  out- 
growth of  the  imagination  and  the  ingenuity  of  old-time 
single  store  operators,  men  who  had  great  courage  and 
had  convictions.  Some  of  these  men  who  used  to  be  lucky 
to  do  $10,  $15,  $20,000  a  year  today  are  doing  $100,000,000 
a  year,  and  it  is  not  too  unusual  a  success  story. 

These  men  have  built  these  large  markets  and  have  put 
in  all  types  of  retail  innovations.  They  have  introduced 
new  products. 

For  example,  you  can  find  rattlesnake  meat  in  many  a 
super  market.   And  French-fried  caterpillars. 

Now  if  there  is  one  thing  that  nobody  could  ever  sell  at 
retail,  that  is  water,  but  I  went  down  to  Gimbel's  and 
I  got  a  can  of  drinking  water  they  are  selling  at  two  cans 
for  a  quarter.  So  I  guess  you  can  sell  anything  in  food  in 
this  country  today.  Actually  this  can  is  marked  for  use — 
a  frightening  thought — in  case  of  bacteriological  or  atomic 
warfare.  We  hope  that  they  don't  ever  have  any  market 
for  it. 

In  Cleveland  we  experimented  with  a  little  showmanship 
in  food  retailing,  which  I'll  tell  you  about.  We  used  radio 
and  radio  personalities  to  sell  food  and  they  did  some  job 
for  us.  For  example,  last  24  May  we  opened  a  store  in 
Cleveland,  and  although  the  population  of  Cleveland  and 
its  suburbs  is  1,600,000,  the  opening  of  this  unit  was 
witnessed  by  55  million  people,  because  this  store  was 
opened  by  Arthur  Godfrey.  We  asked  Arthur  Godfrey  if 
he  would  open  the  store  and  tie  in  a  sale  which  we  would 
put  on  featuring  all  of  Godfrey's  merchandise  from  Buf- 
ferin  to  Kleenex  to  National  Biscuit  Co.  products,  Good 
Luck  Margarine,  and  on  and  on  through  the  sponsors. 
He  was  willing  to  and  did,  and  we  had  the  biggest  opening 
we  ever  had  in  history.  It  was  intensified  by  the  Godfrey 
PAGE   33   broadcasts  and  telecasts  starting  three  and  half  weeks 


before  we  opened,  telling  people  that  for  the  first  time  in 
his  life  he  was  going  to  actually  open  a  super  market. 

The  highlight  of  the  year,  as  far  as  we  were  concerned, 
took  place  twice — on  1  March  and  on  19  July.  On  the 
first  of  March  we  had  a  blizzard  in  Cleveland.  It  was  the 
last  of  the  big  snowfalls  of  the  year.  We  stood  in  our 
offices  and  looked  out  of  the  window  and  wondered  what 
we  were  in  business  for,  because  certainly  nobody  could 
get  out  to  do  any  shopping. 

We  got  an  idea.  We  had  every  person  employed  by  the 
company  go  outside  and  we  started  from  nine  in  the  morn- 
ing to  make  snowballs  the  size  of  an  indoor  baseball.  We 
packed  them  in  banana  crates  and  we  put  them  in  cold 
storage  at  twenty  degrees  below  zero,  and  we  let  them  sit 
there  until  19  July. 

At  that  time  we  took  them  out.  We  used  900  snowballs 
for  publicity  purposes.  We  sent  them  packed  in  dry  ice 
to  every  radio  and  every  television  celebrity  whose  shows 
were  beamed  into  Cleveland.  The  result  was  that  Arthur 
Godfrey  was  throwing  snowballs  on  his  program.  Ed 
Sullivan  was  throwing  them  on  his,  Dave  Garroway, 
Walter  Kronkite,  Arlene  Francis,  and  so  on,  and  in  each 
case  we  sent  a  card  along  telling  folks  that  we  were  going 
to  put  on  the  biggest  blizzard  of  values  ever  seen  in  the 
history  of  Cleveland.    And  these  people  talked  about  it. 

We  sent  Harry  Truman  a  box  of  snowballs  with  a  card 
reading,  "Hope  you  recover  as  fast  as  these  melt."  We 
sent  the  President  a  box  of  snowballs  with  a  card  reading, 
"Hope  international  tensions  melt  away  as  fast  as  these 
snowballs." 

We  attracted  tremendous  publicity.  Mr.  Truman  was 
kind  enough  to  call  in  a  wire  release  and  this  made  the 
the  first  pages  of  the  Cleveland  papers. 

So  on  Monday  everybody  knew  if  you  went  to  the  Pick  & 
Pay  Stores  you  could  get  a  snowball,  although  it  was 
99  degrees  in  the  shade.  We  gave  away  500  snowballs,  in 
each  of  the  15  stores.  When  we  rang  a  bell,  whoever  was 
checking  out  would  get  a  snowball.  The  snowball  would 
be  worth  a  prize.  We  had  the  biggest  week  in  the  17 -year 
history  of  the  business. 

Now,  what  can  you  do  to  improve  the  use  of  radio  or  the 
use  of  television  as  far  as  super  markets  are  concerned?  I 
can't  think  of  a  lot  of  things  that  are  new,  because  you 
are  doing  a  great  many  things,  but  I  can  think  of  a  few. 

First  of  all,  I  think  what  the  average  super  market 
operator  is  interested  in  is  this.  You  folks  sitting  in  this 
room  certainly  know  more  about  radio  and  television  than 
I  will  ever  know,  and  certainly,  more  than  super  market 
operators  across  the  country  know,  or  will  know.  So  I 
think  that  it  is  one  of  your  duties  to  keep  these  people 
informed  on  what  is  around  in  radio  and  television  and 
on  ingenious  ideas  that  can  be  used  by  them  to  increase 
their  business. 

Second,  we  used  the  chain  lightning  broadcast  in  our 
stores,  and  I  found  that  mass  displays  are  what  everybody 
is  interested  in.  Now,  in  our  case  we  had  12  end  tables. 
We  carried  4,000  grocery  items.  So  that  when  a  man  came 
in  and  asked  for  end  table  display,  much  as  we  might 
want  to  give  it  to  him,  he  was  really  asking  for  the  moon. 
In  many  cases  super  market  chains  sell  this  valuable  space 
in  connection  with  newspaper  or  circular  advertising. 

So  I  think  that  it  should  be  borne  in  mind  that  a  cart 
loaded  with  merchandise  can  do  as  good  a  job  in  many 
instances  as  an  end  table  display,  and  that  if  you  ask  for 
a  cart  display  you  might  open  up  a  new  avenue  of  mer- 
chandising that  is  not  now  being  exploited. 

I  think,  also,  that  when  radio  people  operate  in  con- 
junction with  super  market  people,  they  should  operate 
on  the  headquarters  level  in  addition  to  the  store  level. 
What  I  mean  is  this.  In  our  case,  we  had  instances,  and 
I  have  heard  of  this  from  other  operators,  where  a 
promised  display  was  not  up  and  the  man  from  the  radio 
station  would  go  out  to  the  store  and  would  bawl  the 
jibbers  out  of  the  store  manager  for  not  having  the  display 
up.  Actually,  the  store  manager  doesn't  care  very  much 
because  it  isn't  his  job  to  care.  The  people  who  are  paid 
to  care  are  those  in  the  downtown  offices,  and  sometimes 


«? 


SEE-PAY"  TELEVISION! 


2,770,528 
People, 


D 


434,912 
TV  Sets 


(A.  of  Way  1,  SS) 


in  Kentucky 
and  Indiana, 

VIA 


WAVE-TV 


Reaching  As  Many  Families  in  Its  Kentucky 
and  Indiana  Area  As: 


LOUISVILLE 


Affilicted  with  NBC,  ABC,  DUMONT 
[in  i*c|  s  i  »ot  s.  \  i  j  :  s 

Exclusive  National  Representatives 


31  JULY  1955 


•  26    Daily   Newspapers   Combined! 

•  115    Weekly   Newspapers   Combined! 

•  12    Leading   General    Magazines   Combined ! 

•  16    Leading   Farm    Magazines   Combined! 

•  14    Leading    Women's   Magazines   Combined! 

•  All   Home  and  Fashion   Magazines  Combined/ 

277 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


you  can  alienate  a  man  on  the  firing  line  by  going  to  him 
whereas  if  you  approach  the  headquarters  level  and  they 
are  advised  about  it  they  will  straighten  it  out  with  their 
stores  and  you  have  complete  cooperation  with  a  minimum 
of  difficulty. 

Further,  I  think  that  the  one  point  that  I  would  like  to 
stress  more  than  anything  else  is  that  these  super  markets 
across  the  country  carry  names  like  Hinky  Dinky  and 
Humpty  Dumpty  and  Red  Owl,  and  Big  Bear,  and  so  on, 
and  that  is  something  that  tells  me — and  I  am  sure  tells 
you — that  these  are  men  of  imagination  and  daring  who 
are  not  afraid  to  explore  new  fields  and  do  not  try  to  do 
business  by  the  staid  old  formulae.  That  means  that  you 
don't  have  to  be  conservative  or  hesitant  about  going  to 
them  about  ideas  that  may  seem  radical  to  you.  They 
are  all  looking  for  something  unusual.  They  are  all  look- 
ing for  something  new  to  do,  something  that  hasn't  been 
done  before,  and  they  are  perfectly  willing  to  try  almost 
anything  that  seems  reasonable  or  realistic  for  them.  *  *  * 


Seminar 


12. 


VRE  ARF  STANDARDS  ADEQUATE  FOR  RADIO? 

Speakers:  Daniel  Denenholz,  in  charge  of  research  & 
sales  promotion,  The  Katz  Agency;  Maocwell  Ule,  Chairman 
of  the  Committee  on  Standards  &  Methods,  ARF  audience 
measurement  committee  and  v.p.  in  charge  of  research, 
K&E.  Moderator  was  Gordon  Gray,  v.p.  WOR,  New  York. 


ARF   FINDINGS   HURT   RADIO 

DAN  DENENHOLZ:  I  can  well  appreci- 
ate the  time  spent,  the  discussions  held, 
and  the  headaches  endured  by  the  ARF 
Working  Committee  in  the  preparation 
of  this  Report.   I  am  sure  that  most  of 
the  points  that  I  will  raise  have  been 
given   a   thorough   airing   by   the   ARF 
Committee,  whose  members  are  to  be 
commended  for  a  brave  attempt  at  a 
difficult  job.   BUT! 
In  trying  to  cover  both  radio  and  television  with  a  single 
set  of  standards  the  ARF  Committee  has  failed  to  recognize 
differences  between  the  two  media,  to  the  detriment  of 
radio ! 
What  are  some  of  these  differences? 
First,  of  course,  is  the  number  of  stations  to  be  measured. 

On  the  national  level  there  are  more  than  2,600  am  sta- 
tions against  430-odd  tv  stations.  And,  locally  you  have 
such  situations  as  in  the  New  York-Northeastern  New 
Jersey  Metropolitan  district  with  34  am  stations  (not  to 
mention  20  fm)  vs.  seven  tv;  or  in  Washington,  15  am, 
four  tv;  or  New  Orleans,  11  am,  two  tv. 

But  it's  not  only  the  number  of  stations,  it's  the  variety 
— in  coverage  and  in  audience  appeal. 

Within  a  given  market  there  is  a  rough  equality  in 
potential  coverage  of  tv  stations  but  in  radio  you  may 
have  a  coverage  range  from  the  250-watt  local  channel 
station  to  the  50,000-watt  clear  channel. 

As  to  audience  appeal  you  find  a  wider  diversification 
and  growing  trend  toward  specialized  programing  among 
radio  stations.  You  not  only  have  programs  beamed  to 
special  audiences  and  age  groups  but  you  have  farm 
stations,  Negro  stations,  foreign-language  stations,  good- 
music  stations,  sports  stations,  etc. 

What  does  this  mean  for  audience  measurement?    Can 

a  sample  that  is  used  to  measure  the  audience  of  two, 

three,  four  or  perhaps  seven  tv  stations — with  more  or  less 

of   the   same   type   of   audience   appeal — be   adequate   to 

PAGE   34   measure  the  audiences  of  11,   15  and  up  to  34  or  more 


radio  stations — many  with  specialized  audience  appeal, 
that  can  be  received  in  one  locality? 

And  how  about  the  multiple  radio  sets  and  their  wide 
dispersal  throughout  the  home?  And  the  increasing 
volume  of  out-of-home  radio  listening:  the  portable  sets, 
the  automobile  sets,  and  the  listening  to  sets  not  "associ- 
ated with  the  household?"  Or  the  fact  that  radio  is 
becoming  more  and  more  an  individual  rather  than  a 
group  activity?  Don't  these  factors  argue  for  differences 
in  standards  of  measuring  radio  audiences  as  against  tv 
audiences? 

As  I  read  the  ARF  Report  it  struck  me  that  there  are 
four  major  areas  of  controversy: 

1.  Minimum  sample  size. 

2.  Exposure  to  a  broadcast  should  be  measured  in 
terms  of  set  tuning.  (Basic  Information  Standard  1  of 
the  ARF  report.) 

3.  The  unit  of  measurement  should  be  the  household. 
(Standard  2.) 

4.  The  measurement  should  report  the  average  instan- 
taneous audience.    (Standard  6.) 

Let's  look  at  these,  one  by  one: 

First,  Sample  size.  I  have  indicated  above  a  feeling  that 
the  recommended  minimum  sample  might  be  inadequate 
for  radio,  not  only  because  of  the  number  and  types  of 
stations  to  be  measured  but  also  the  dispersal  of  receivers 
and  the  growing  individualism  of  listening.  These  are  some 
of  the  factors  that  result  in  a  lower  range  of  ratings  for 
radio  than  for  tv.  Larger  samples  are  necessary  to  minimize 
the  sampling  error  which  can  make  quite  a  difference  at 
these  lower  rating  ranges. 

The  Report  gives  a  table  (page  29)  showing  the  ARF 
Maximum  Sampling  Error  Standard  for  ratings  ranging 
from  0.5  to  75.0  based  on  a  sample  for  a  local  report  using 
400  cases  to  represent  a  universe  of  one  million  households. 
From  this  table  we  read  that  for  a  rating  of  1.0  repre- 
senting an  estimated  audience  of  10,000,  the  ARF  maxi- 
mum sampling  error  standard  is  4,975.  In  other  words, 
the  true  audience  would  range  between  5,025  and  14,975. 
Reinterpreted  in  ratings,  the  range  would  be  from  0.5  to 
1.5.  That's  quite  a  difference.  As  the  ratings  increase,  the 
sampling  error  is  not  so  important.  With  a  rating  of 
75.0  representing  an  estimated  audience  of  750,000,  the 
table  shows  a  maximum  sampling  error  standard  of 
21,651.  The  true  audience,  therefore,  would  range  between 
728,349  and  771,651;  a  rating  range  between  72.8  and  77.2. 
That's  nothing  to  get  excited  about. 

The  second  likely  area  of  controversy  is  the  Standard, 
"Exposure  to  a  broadcast  should  be  measured  in  terms 
of  set  tuning." 

So  that  you'll  know  what  I  am  talking  about,  let  me 
read  from  the  Report : 

"There  are  various  levels  of  attentiveness  which  could 
serve  for  the  definition  of  an  'audience'.  On  the  one 
extreme  there  is  the  minimum  requirement  of  set  tuning. 
By  set  tuning  we  mean  that  a  set  be  both  turned  on  and 
receiving  the  program  for  which  an  estimated  program 
audience  size  measurement  is  being  obtained.  On  the  other 
extreme  one  could  require  that  the  exposed  individual  be 
giving  his  undivided  attention  to  the  broadcast.  This  could 
be  called  an  'attention'  level  of  exposure.  Between  these 
two  extremes  there  are  various  levels,  such  as: 

"a)  'attended  sets' — which  could  mean  all  tuned  in  sets 
that  have  one  or  more  persons  physically  present. 

"b>  'listening  or  viewing' — which  could  be  the  subjective 
opinion  of  the  respondent  as  to  whether  or  not  he  was 
paying  attention  to  a  program." 

The  Report  recommends  the  "concept  of  tuning  as  its 
standard  of  exposure"  since  in  the  words  of  the  Report  it 
"is  the  most  objective  of  various  levels  of  exposure  ...  it 
is  the  only  measurement  which  does  not  require  a  subjec- 
tive evaluation  of  some  kind  on  the  part  of  the  exposed 
person." 

Although  I'm  not  a  partisan  of  any  of  the  rating 
services,  this  concept  of  "tuning"  seems  to  me  to  rule  out 
all  methods  except  the  "Recorder" — since  it  is  the  only 
method   that   can   be   considered   truly   "objective."    The 


SPONSORS TJ  \i:\rm  \p 

Because  .  .  .  it's    better 
a n  d    i t  '$    better    h rinu  n . 


"Bank  has  just  been  robbed 
I'm  going  after  details!" 


Case  History  No.  10 

It  was  the  start  of  a  routine  day. 
At  Station  WMRE,  Monroe.  Ga., 
Al  Brown  was  at  the  microphone. 

Manager  Deral  Morris  studied  a  list 
of  sales  prospects.  In  nearby  Mans- 
field, the  Hank  of  Mansfield  opened 
as  usual  for  another  day  of  business. 

At  9:20  a.m.,  a  bandit  entered 
the  Mansfield  bank,  pulled  a  gun  on 
the  cashier  and  scooped  up  $6,300. 
He  escaped  by  car. 

Morris  got  the  word  —  fast  —  from 
Walton  County  law  enforcement  of- 
ficers. He  reached  Brown  in  the  news 
room. 

"Al!  The  Bank  of  Mansfield 
has  just  been  robbed!  I'm  fioiiiu 
after  the  details!"' 

Morris  raced  to  the  sheriff's  office 
and  relayed  details  to  Brown,  who 
called  The  Associated  Press  bureau 
in  Atlanta.  Between  them,  Morris 
and  Brown  also  called  the  bank  . . . 
interviewed  the  officials . . .  called  AP 
again. 

WMRE  covered  all  the  angles  of 
the  robbery  for  its  listeners  and  for 
all  other  AP  members  as  well. 

Cooperation?  At  the  time  of  the 
robbery,  WMRE  had  not  begun  to 
receive  AP  teletype  service  because 
technical  difficulties  encountered  by 
the  ^vire  company  had  delayed  com- 
pletion of  a  line  to  the  station. 

"But,"  says  Brown,  "we  wanted 
to  cooperate  because  we  know  that 
our  fellow  members  also  cooperate." 


Al  Brown 


Deral  Morris 


Al  Broun  and  Deral  Morris  are  two  of 
the  many  thousands  of  active  newsmen  who 
make  The  AP  better ...  and  better  known. 


If    your    station    is    not    >ct    using 
ted    Press   service,    your   AP 
Field    Representative    can    give    you 
complete    information.    Or    write- 


Those  who  know  famous  brands... know  the  most  famous  name  in  news  is  nr 
11   JULY  1955 


279 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


Recorder  is  the  "method  which  electronically  or  mechan- 
ically records,  automatically,  individual  set  tuning."  It  is 
true  that  the  Report  states  "all  methods  can  produce 
estimates  of  set  tuning,"  but  if  absolute  objectivity  is  to 
be  the  standard,  how  can  any  method  that  requires  re- 
sponse from  a  human  being  qualify? 

Adoption  of  "tuning"  as  a  basic  standard  automatically 
relegates  such  important  factors  as  number  of  listeners 
and  viewers  and  their  characteristics  (age,  sex,  etc.)  to  a 
supplementary  standard  since  it  is  impossible  to  count  and 
identify  individuals  with  a  machine  method. 

Further,  the  use  of  "tuning"  as  a  standard  will  increase 
the  difficulty  and  problem  of  measuring  the  full  audience. 
This  is  not  so  important,  at  the  present  time,  for  tv  but  the 
"tuning"  standard  will  seriously  short-change  radio. 

If  my  premise  is  correct  that  the  Recorder  is  the  only 
method  that  can  meet  the  standard  of  absolute  objectivity, 
how  will  it  be  possible  to  measure  the  full  radio  audience? 
The  Report  concedes  that  a  "Recorder  cannot  produce 
estimates  of  exposure  to  all  radio  sets  in  the  household 
because  it  cannot  measure  exposure  to  battery  and  port- 
able sets."  How  about  auto  sets?  (I  suppose  it's  possible 
but  not  practicable.)  How  about  listening  to  sets  not 
associated  with  the  household — such  as  in  stores,  offices, 
factories,  and  somebody  else's  home? 

Which  brings  us  to  the  next  controversial  standard: 
The  unit  of  measurement  should  be  the  household. 

I  do  not  quarrel  with  this  so  long  as  the  standard  re- 
quires that  all  listening  be  measured  and  related  to  a 
household  base. 

In  defining  household  sets  the  Report  says.  "This  con- 
cept includes  both  in-  and  out-of-home  tuning,  whether  it 
is  in  the  home  itself,  in  an  automobile,  or  a  portable  set 
used  away  from  the  household,  just  so  long  as  the  set  is 
associated  with  the  household  being  measured." 

It  then  goes  on,  "This  definition  excludes  such  tuning 
as  that  which  occurs  in  bars,  restaurants,  and  places  of 
employment  since  these  sets  are  not  part  of  a  household 
universe."  Why  exclude  this  part  of  the  audience  so  long 
as  the  individuals  who  are  exposed  to  radio  or  tv  in  these 
places  can  be  related  to  a  household  universe?  Here  we 
see  one  of  the  dilemmas  created  by  the  use  of  "tuning"  as 
a  standard.  If  the  standard  were  "listening,"  office  or 
factory  listening  could  be  measured  by  interviewing  the 
listener  in  his  home  using  one  of  the  recall  methods. 

According  to  the  recommendation,  "A  household  is  con- 
sidered to  be  exposed  to  a  program  if  at  least  one  set 
associated  with  the  household  is  exposed  to  the  program." 

But  if  a  household  should  be  counted  because  the  man 
of  the  family,  for  example,  tuned  to  the  radio  in  his  own 
car,  why  shouldn't  it  be  counted  if  he  listened  in  while 
riding  in  his  friend's  car? 

The  fourth  potentially  controversial  point  is,  "The 
measurement  should  report  the  average  instantaneous 
audience." 

In  justifying  the  standard  of  "average  instantaneous 
audience"  as  against  "total  audience"  the  Report  says: 
"A  total  audience  measurement  while  counting  all  house- 
holds which  were  exposed  over  an  arbitrary  minimum  of 
time  counts  them  all  equally,  regardless  of  how  long  they 
were  exposed  over  that  minimum.  For  this  reason  a  total 
audience  size  measurement  will  not  permit  comparison  of 
audience  size  measurements  for  programs  of  different 
duration." 

This  comparison  of  measurements  for  programs  of 
different  duration  is  a  favorite  game  on  the  network  level 
— but  on  the  station  level,  for  national-spot  and  local 
advertisers,  the  primary  need  is  for  measurements  in 
15-minute  segments  regardless  of  the  length  of  the  pro- 
gram. If  all  measurements  were  in  15-minute  segments 
it  should  not  make  much  difference,  from  a  practical  point 
of  view,  if  the  measurement  was  "average  instantaneous 
audience"  or  "total  audience." 

This  illustrates  another  facet  of  the  measurement  prob- 
lem. I'm  referring  to  a  possible  difference  in  standards  for 
local  audience  measurements  as  against  national.    Such 
PAGE   35    differences  are  implied  throughout  the  Report  but  do  not 


appear  to  have  been  sufficiently  explored.  For  the  most 
part,  the  Report  seems  to  be  primarily  concerned  with 
the  national  level. 

To  many  the  ARF  Report  is  likely  to  prove  a  disappoint- 
ment. Let's  face  it!  It  is  not  the  report  for  which  the 
industry  has  been  waiting.  It's,  perhaps,  but  a  first  step, 
necessary,  I  suppose,  to  provide  a  frame  of  reference  for 
the  real  evaluation  of  audience  measurement  services 
which  is  yet  to  come. 


AIMS  OF  THE  ARF  REPORT 


m      G.MAX  WELL  ULE :  Unfortunately,  what 
Dan   has   just   said   has   been   covered 
^  2>  *M  many  times  in  our  general  discussions. 

This  is  not  new.  It  is  the  considered 
judgment  of  the  people  on  this  commit- 
tee that  this  report  was  conceived  in 
controversy,  born  in  controversy,  and  I 
think  the  controversy  will  rage  for  a 
long  while. 
We  think  we  are  justified  in  making 
these  recommendations  for  a  number  of  important  rea- 
sons. First  of  all,  there  is  no  simple  solution  to  the  rather 
complex  problem  of  radio  and  television  measurements. 
We  should  however,  be  playing  in  the  same  ball  field,  so 
to  speak. 

In  other  words,  over  the  past  generation,  much  of  the 
controversy  resided  in  the  fact  that  we  were  measuring 
different  universes,  so  to  speak,  or  different  areas.  We  were 
measuring  with  different  techniques  which  measured  dif- 
ferent aspects,  so-called,  of  listening  or  exposure. 

Now,  in  our  general  discussion,  we  realized  very  early 
that  unless  we  had  some  common,  or  agreed  upon  stand- 
ards, we  could  live  with,  there  was  no  possible  way  of 
reconciling  the  differences  among  rating  methods.  Our 
basic  objective  was  to  set  up  criteria  which  would  tend  to 
reduce  or  minimize  the  variation  among  the  various  rating 
methods  or  among  the  various  audience  size  measurements 
that  are  received,  regardless  of  who  the  practitioner  was, 
regardless  of  the  methodology  used.  Without  that  we  will 
continue  with  the  same  general  confusion  as  we  have  had 
in  the  past. 

Now,  let  me  say  this,  that  like  all  problems  in  the  social 
sciences  these  are  not  all  black  or  all  white.  We  think  that 
our  suggestions  are  reasonable  standards  that  we  can  de- 
fend rather  vigorously  in  terms  of  our  objectives  on  the 
one  hand  and  what  we  know  in  general  about  the  limita- 
tions and  strengths  of  the  various  research  methodologies 
in  trying  to  get  radio  and  television  measurements. 

On  a  number  of  occasions  there  was  not  unanimity  in 
this  committee,  but  we  think  there  was  a  high  degree  of 
toleration  of  the  fact  that  in  this  imperfect  world  these 
are  the  best  of  all  possible  standards  that  we  can  agree 
upon  and  still  have  some  sort  of  general  recommendation 
for  the  industry  over-all. 

In  this  group  activity,  of  course,  we  have  drawn  our- 
selves backward  and  forward  in  each  of  these  things.  And 
I  would  like  very  much,  first  of  all,  to  review  some  of  the 
highlights  of  the  criticisms  that  Dan  has  made. 

On  this  question  of  understating  radio  as  opposed  to 
television,  I  think  that  largely  depends  upon  the  individ- 
ual involved  as  to  whether  or  not  we  have  or  have  not 
understated  an  interest  in  radio  measurement.  Certainly, 
our  general  objective  was  to  do  two  things:  first  of  all,  to 
set  up  general  standards  which  would  be  applicable  to 
over-all  national  or  network  operations;  second  of  all,  to 
set  up  standards  which  would  be  applicable  to  the  local 
operations  regardless  of  where  they  are. 

Now,  we  know  this  much,  that  when  an  average  adver- 
tiser spends  millions  of  dollars  per  year  on  a  program 
through  one  of  the  air  media  on  a  national  basis,  his 
stakes  are  larger  than  when  he  spends  literally  thousands 
of  dollars  in  a  local  operation. 

There  are,  of  course,  a  lot  of  local  operations  that  can- 
not afford  the  investment  in  national  broadcasting.    The 


Channel  Z 


runs  rings  around... 

the  Land  of  Af&k,  and^fprnc/l 


...  and  nearly  a  million  people 
live  within  that  "B"  ring! 


Ve/rBiggetn  Baltimore! 


I 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


result,  therefore,  is  that  the  research  funds  for  measure- 
ments in  local  areas  are  substantially  smaller  than  they 
are  for  national  ratings. 

Using  a  rule  of  reason  that  the  greater  your  investment 
the  greater  are  your  needs  for  accuracy,  it  was  our  gen- 
eral stipulation  that  we  could  afford  to  relax  the  level  of 
accuracy  that  we  need  in  the  local  ratings — relax  it  only 
in  one  respect — in  terms  of  sample  size.  In  all  other  re- 
spects, we  were  just  as  rigorous  in  our  requirements,  we 
think,  as  we  were  at  the  national  level. 

Certainly,  you  can  quibble  with  us  all  you  want  to 
whether  or  not  a  sample  of  400  households  locally  is  an 
adequate  sample.  We  think  for  practical  purposes,  for 
most  of  the  measurements  that  are  involved,  it  is  adequate. 
We  have,  also,  set  up  two  escape  hatches.  One  of  them 
is  that  in  areas  where  we  have  relatively  small  radio  audi- 
ence saturation,  particularly  some  of  the  local  radio  opera- 
tions, it  is  possible  to  accumulate  a  number  of  individual 
ratings  to  get  a  larger  base,  and,  therefore,  give  us  aver- 
age estimates  of  greater  reliability.  That  is  not  new  in  the 
industry;  it  has  been  done  for  years  by  some  of  the  prac- 
titioners. It  will  tend  to  give  us  greater  stability  over-all, 
provided  the  samples  are  well  drawn. 

Secondly,  we  have  stipulated  what  we  call,  in  statistical 
terminology,  a  random  sample.  A  random  sample  has  a 
couple  of  very  basic  hooks  in  it.  It  does  not  mean  what 
the  unsophisticated  think  it  means.  It  does  not  mean  a 
sloppy  or  haphazard  sample.  It  means  a  sample  done  ac- 
cording to  the  very  highest  levels  of  research  practice  in 
which  every  member  of  the  universe  has  an  equal  or 
known  probability  of  being  included. 

In  doing  that,  however,  it  means  that  you  set  up  in- 
ordinately high  standards  of  research  performance  on  the 
one  hand  and  increase  your  costs  very  substantially  on  the 
other.  What  it  really  means  is  that  if  you  put  all  the 
households  in  New  York  City  in  a  big  vase  or  big  vat  and 
draw  at  random  one  by  one  until  you  drew  400  households 
you  would  have  a  random  sample.  If  you  did  that,  you 
probably  would  get  one  household  up  on  Riverside  Drive, 
another  one  maybe  on  Park  Avenue  and  60th  Street,  an- 
other in  Gramercy  Park,  and  so  on.  You  would  have  to 
do  a  tremendous  amount  of  work  to  complete  such  a 
sample. 

In  general  practice  we  know  that  most  research  organi- 
zations will  not  use  a  random  sample.  They  will,  how- 
ever, use  a  more  relaxed  method — clustering.  In  cluster- 
ing, four  or  five  or  six  households  will  be  interviewed 
within  a  reasonable  area  around  some  centrally  desig- 
nated point.  All  points  will  be  chosen  by  random  processes 
and  households  chosen  by  random  processes.  We  know 
statistically  that  that  requires  a  sample  from  two  to  three 
times  as  large  as  a  random  sample! 

So,  therefore,  when  we  very  naively  talk  about  a  sample 
of  400  locally,  for  practical  purposes  we  mean  samples  of 
800  to  1,200,  implemented  at  the  general  level  of  accuracy 
we  stipulated  in  our  report.  Therefore,  we  think  in  that 
respect  that  there  is  more  than  usual  emphasis  on  getting 
adequate  sample  sizes  for  local  measurements. 

We  are  not  going  to  debate  whether  or  not  a  rating  of 
1%  on  radio  should  have  the  same  accuracy  as  a  rating  of 
15%  or  20%.  It  would  be  our  general  submission  to  you 
that  when  a  rating  becomes  of  that  general  level  (1%), 
other  methods  must  be  used  for  making  the  evaluation  as 
to  whether  or  not  the  program  is  worth  your  while. 

We  know,  first  of  all,  that  unless  costs  are  very  low,  the 
cost-per-1,000  will  be  very  high,  regardless  of  whether  the 
rating  is  one-half  of  1%  or  1%  or  iy2%.  Therefore,  we 
have  again  some  escapes  in  this  general  direction.  If  the 
levels  are  particularly  low,  regardless  of  the  sample  size, 
you  will  have  to  use  some  other  method  of  deciding  what 
you  want  to  do. 

Dan  has  also  raised  a  very  important  point  on  the  sub- 
ject of  set  tuning  vs.  some  other  less  objective  method  of 
reporting  on  exposure  to  programs.  Well,  we  are  interested 
in  setting  up  standards  which  could  be  used  for  measuring 
the  total  circulation  of  a  program  in  the  universe  which 
PAGE   36   we  are  measuring.    We  have  deliberately  denned  circula- 


tion to  mean  set  exposure  in  a  household  for  the  reason 
that  we  have  stipulated  before.  It  does  not  mean,  how- 
ever, that  within  that  framework  you  can't  do  a  lot  more 
additional  work,  if  you  so  desire,  more  subjectively. 

We  are  trying  to  get  a  measure  of  the  total  circulation 
for  the  particular  program,  defining  "total"  as  set  tuning. 
Whether  anybody  is  there  at  the  time  to  listen  is  another 
matter.  We  submit  that  this  can  be  done  by  other  tech- 
niques without  in  any  way  jeopardizing  the  value  of  the 
so-called  circulation  of  the  program  itself.  Once  you  get 
measures  of  program  circulation,  it  is  no  problem  at  all  to 
make  some  estimate  of  relationship  between  set  circula- 
tion, program  circulation  by  sets,  and  exposure  of  indi- 
viduals within  that  if  you  so  desire.  Since  we  could  not 
agree  on  a  decision  outside  of  the  exposure  or  non-expo- 
sure, that  became  our  general  decision. 

We  also  say  that  set  tuning  can  be  easily  handled  by 
any  known  method.  My  own  position  is  that  I  don't  agree 
with  Dan  that  a  diary  method  cannot  give  us  set  tuning. 
Whether  there  is  almost  a  perfect  correlation  between  set 
tuning  and  listening  we  do  not  know.  But  we  can  ask  indi- 
viduals answering  a  diary  if  a  set  had  been  tuned  in  at  a 
particular  time.  You  can  still  get  other  information  if  you 
desire  on  whether  anybody  has  been  exposed  to  the  set  at 
that  time.  So  that  is  no  problem  in  terms  of  one  method 
over  another. 

In  addition,  the  general  tenor  of  our  report  is  this,  that 
we  are  making  a  distinction  between,  say,  the  actual  re- 
porting of  tuning  in  sets  and  the  human  bias  involved  in 
reporting.  We  have  said  in  another  specification  we  should 
minimize  human  errors  on  reporting  and  recording. 

Insofar  as  the  human  element  is  involved  in  errors  of  re- 
porting and  recording  on  set  tuning,  that  is  another  prob- 
lem. The  point  is  this;  we  say  set  tuning  can  be  obtained 
by  any  of  the  methods  which  we  have  analyzed.  The  de- 
gree of  accuracy  is  largely,  however,  a  problem  of  the 
amount  of  human  error  or  bias  involved  which  is  covered 
by  another  standard  in  our  general  specifications. 

Now,  the  next  point  of  controversy  was  the  question  of 
the  unit  of  measurement  being  the  household.  Here  was 
cur  general  thinking  on  the  household.  There  are  some  45 
million  households  in  this  country  today.  Most  all  pur- 
chases are  made  within  or  around  the  household.  The 
evidence  that  we  have  is  that  most  of  the  decisions  are 
made  by  the  housewife  in  the  house  or  by  some  form  of 
joint  activity  or  discussion  among  a  number  of  members  of 
the  household. 

Furthermore,  most  of  our  statistical  thinking  is  in- 
volved with  the  household. 

The  household  gives  us  a  very  easy  base  from  which  to 
measure  all  of  the  circulation  of  our  program,  regardless 
of  whether  it  is  radio  or  television  or  both  if  we  make  cer- 
tain exceptions  as  was  done  in  the  report. 

Then  Dan  raised  the  question  of  why  did  we  eliminate 
the  institutional  listening,  exposure  to  institutional  radio, 
such  as  restaurants,  hotels,  places  of  work  and  so  on. 
Well,  it  was  our  judgment  that  we  could  find  no  way  of 
doing  that  which  would  be  theoretically  sound  or  worth 
the  costs  involved.  That  is,  the  amount  of  improvement 
in  the  estimate,  in  our  judgment,  would  not  be  commen- 
surate with  the  amount  of  work  involved  or  the  cost  in- 
volved. Working  in  a  relatively  practical  world,  we  decided 
that  the  marginal  or  the  additional  increase  in  total  num- 
ber of  sets  tuned  in  would  not  be  worth  the  additional  cost. 
Therefore,  that  was  one  important  reason  why  we  de- 
cided not  to  include  the  institutional  listening  in  audi- 
ence estimates.  Certainly  we  agree  that  when  you  tie  in 
all  exposure  to  the  sets  in  the  household  you  have  some 
underestimating,  because  you  have  visitors  coming  in  from 
the  outside  or  you  are  visiting  other  households  or  riding 
in  other  household's  automobile. 

Of  course,  that  works  both  ways.  Therefore,  you  will 
find  in  some  cases  there  will  be  inflation,  deflation  in 
others.  But  our  general  thinking,  again,  is  that  if  we  want 
to  designate  specifically  that  the  listening  or  tuning 
should  be  in  terms  of  household  sets,  it  would  be  impos- 
sible to  reconcile  any  additional  listening  of  people  who 


X7  ftj/tg5   THIS  V0j4AlNf 


t*s^ 


PULSE  SURVEY  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE  INDEX 
SHARE  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE                           NOVEMBER.  1954 

TIME 

TV  SETS 
IN  USE 

WREX-TV     STAbT,on 

ALL 
OTHER  TV 

SUNDAY 
12:00  Noon  -6:00  P.  M. 

35.3°o 

63%            19% 

18% 

SUNDAY 
6:00  P.M.  —  Midnight 

50.7  % 

66% 

20% 

14% 

MON.  THRU  FRI. 

10:15—  12:00  Noon 

9.1% 

62% 

* 

38% 

MON.  THRU  FRI. 

12:00  Noon  —  6:00  P.M. 

22.8% 

61% 

21% 

18% 

MON.  THRU  FRI. 
6:00  P.M.  —  Midnight 

50.1% 

55% 

24% 

21% 

SATURDAY 

9:30  —  12:00  Noon 

29% 

77% 

*• 

23% 

SATURDAY 

12:00  Noon  -6:00  P.M. 

37.7% 

53% 

12% 

35% 

SATURDAY 

6:00  P.M.  —  Midnight 

54.6% 

64% 

18% 

18% 

WEEKLY  AVERAGE  SHARE 
AND  AVERAGE  TUNE-IN 


/ 

■TTL 
NOON 

NOON 
6:00  P.  M. 

6:00  P.  M. 
MIDNIGHT 

WREX-TV 

69.67% 

59% 

61.67% 

STATION  B 

0 

17.3% 

20.67% 

ALL  OTHER  TV 

30.3% 

23.3% 

17.67% 

AVERAGE   '4  HOUR 
HOMES  USING  TV 

14.5% 

27.13% 

51.59% 

tng  a  r-  ■ 

TV  owning  nomas  Is  bads  lor 

"TV  Sets  In  Use." 


Jt  DESIGNATES  STATION 

NON-OPERATIONAL  DURING 
TIME  SEGMENT 


ALA     rules  .supremo  in  tliis  rich  industrial  and  agricultural  area. 


WREX-TV     "fu  for  a  King"   Channel  ft 


ROCKFORD,     ILLINOIS 


ILLINOIS  CBS-ABC  Network  Affiliation 

J.  M.  BAISCH     General  Manager 

Represented  by  H-R  TELEVISION.  INC. 


11  JULY  1955 


283 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


are  not  members  of  the  household.  In  that  respect  the 
standards  are  limiting,  but  we  again  think  that  over-all  it 
will  not  be  an  important  loss  in  general  estimates  of  listen- 
ing for  all  program  types. 

The  question  of  the  average  instantaneous  audience  vs. 
the  total:  We  know  enough  about  the  dynamics  of  pro- 
graming to  know  that  even  15-minute  programs  have  sub- 
stantial differences  in  the  accumulating  of  audiences.  We 
wanted  audience  data  for  each  quarter-hour  period.  We 
wanted  to  make  these  comparable  with  each  other.  Also, 
we  wanted  estimates  for  the  full  program,  whether  it  is  a 
half  hour  or  an  hour  long.  It  was  our  judgment,  therefore, 
that  the  average  instantaneous  estimate  is  a  better  esti- 
mate over-all,  because  it  will  minimize  the  substantial  dif- 
ferences in  audience  ratings  which  are  based  upon  differ- 
ences in  the  way  people  tune  in  and  out  of  different  types 
of  programs.  As  a  case  in  point,  a  variety  program  has  a 
greater  turnover  than,  say,  a  strong  drama  where  the  in- 
tensity of  interest  is  maintained  throughout. 


QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS 

Q.  Isn't  it  true  that  the  recorder  system  already  measures 
all  sets  in  the  home? 

A.  (From  Dan  Denenholz)  The  answer  to  that  is  obvi- 
ous. No.  That's  admitted  in  the  report.  Every  set  in  the 
home  would  have  to  have  a  recorder  attached  to  it.  I 
don't  know  to  what  extent  that  is  being  done,  but  the  re- 
port says,  "The  recorder  cannot  produce  estimates  of  ex- 
posure to  all  radio  sets  in  the  household  because  it  cannot 
measure  exposure  to  battery  and  portable  sets."  In  other 
words,  you  need  a  set,  I  take  it,  that  is  connected  to  an 
electric  current  in  order  to  attach  the  recorder  to  it. 

Q.  With  ARF-accepted  minimum  national  sample  of 
1.200,  how  many  homes  would  be  included  in  a  city  like 
Atlanta? 

A.  'From  Max  Ule)  If  we  had  a  true  sample  done  on  a 
random  basis,  the  proportion  or  number  that  would  be  put 
in  Atlanta  would  be  in  true  proportion  to  the  Atlanta  pop- 
ulation as  a  ratio  to  the  total  United  States  population  of 
households.  That  would  be  just  automatic  within  the  lim- 
its of  sampling  fluctuations.  There  is  an  automatic  way  of 
arriving  at  this  figure.  Now,  however,  if  you  are  going  to 
use  a  form  of  cluster  sample,  it  may  be  that  there  wouldn't 
be  any  Atlanta  included  in  there  in  the  first  place:  the 
point  being  that  we  do  not  care  how  many  interviews 
there  are  in  Atlanta  or  in  Podunk  or  any  place  else:  all 
we  want  is  a  random  sample  of  the  total  United  States 
household  base  over-all,  reeardless  of  where  they  occur, 
because  by  doing  that  we  know  we  shall  get  unbiased  esti- 
mates of  the  total  circulation  of  the  particular  program, 
regardless  of  these  individual  households'  locations. 

So  therefore,  except  in  a  case  of  wanting  to  have  a  spe- 
cial survey  in  Atlanta,  we  think  it  is  not  important  wheth- 
er there  are  one,  two,  10  or  15  interviews  in  Atlanta.  At- 
lanta may  be  included  or  excluded,  depending  upon  what 
the  loss  of  probability  indicates  when  we  choose  a  sample 
of  households  for  a  particular  survey. 

Q.  With  the  heavy  premium  paid  for  television  for  an 
oral  and  visual  impact,  don't  you  think  the  payoff  to  an 
advertiser  is  how  many  people  were  consciously  exposed  to 
a  commercial  rather  than  a  television  set  on  while  the 
person  is  X  feet  from  the  set? 

A.  (From  Max  Ule)  I  think  a  lot  of  that  depends  upon 
your  general  philosophy  or  basic  theory  about  how  ad- 
vertising works.  There  are  no  agreed-upon  hypotheses  on 
that  score  that  I  know  of  yet.  There  is  a  school  of  think- 
ing which  says  that  much  of  our  activity  is  irrational,  sub- 
liminal or  sub-conscious,  and,  therefore,  because  people 
cannot  play  back  mechanically  all  that  they  have  heard  in 
a  television  commercial,  it  does  not  mean  that  there  is  no 
residual  effect  that  cumulatively  will  have  some  effect  upon 
PAGE   37    preference  and  purchase  decisions.    It  would  seem  to  me 


that  there  is  an  awful  lot  of  sense  in  that  particular  point 
of  view  as  opposed  to  the  more  rational,  the  more  logical 
theory,  which  is  based  on  conscious  exposure. 

Until  we  have  a  better  knowledge  about  the  real  dynam- 
ics of  television  advertising  or  any  advertising,  it  is  my 
judgment  that  we  are  on  safer  theoretical  ground  to,  first 
of  all,  measure  the  total  reach  of  the  medium  in  terms  of 
the  circulation,  and  within  that  framework  you  can  apply 
any  hypothesis  you  desire,  depending  upon  your  own  pre- 
dilections, your  own  organized  theory  of  advertising.  •  •  • 


Seminar 


13. 


"THERE'S  A  RAINBOW  IN  YOUR  FUTURE" 

Speakers:  Robert  Foreman,  vice  president  and  director, 
BBDO;  Richard  Pinkham,  vice  president  in  charge  network 
programs,  NBC  TV,  then  in  charge  of  participating  pro- 
grams. Moderator:  Roger  Pryor,  then  president,  RTES, 
who  is  vice  president,  radio-tv,  Foote,  Cone  &   Belding. 


WHAT  COLOR  TV  WILL  COST 

ROBERT  FOREMAN:  I  don't  know 
whether  you  know  that  Miss  Beatrice 
Lillie  has  described  television  as  "Sum- 
mer stock  in  an  iron  lung."  She  was 
talking  about  the  black-and-white  ver- 
sion. What  she  will  do  when  color  ar- 
rives I  can't  say,  but  I  can  perhaps  ask 
a  few  questions  and  I  can  try  and  an- 
swer a  few. 

Some  of  the  more  pertinent  ones,  for 
example,  how  much  will  color  television  cost  for  a  half- 
hour  show  on  film?  Our  guides  tell  me  it  will  cost  about  a 
third  more. 

How  much  will  a  half -hour  live  cost?  Some  15  to  25% 
more. 

How  much  will  the  one-minute  film  commercial  cost? 
About  one-third  more. 

So  you  can  see  that  we  are  going  to  have  to  pay  more 
for  this  thing  that  is  coming  along. 

How  many  sets  will  there  have  to  be  before  we  can 
achieve  a  satisfactory  cost-per- 1,000?  Well,  that  is  not 
an  easy  answer  because  we  don't  actually  know  what  a 
satisfactory  cost-per- 1,000  is  in  black-and-white  or  any 
other  medium,  but  let's  draw  conclusions  from  what  we 
are  achieving  now. 

By  the  time  there  are  one  million  color  sets  out,  there 
will  be  three  million  more  black-and-white  sets.  Now,  let's 
take  one  of  our  shows,  because  I  do  know  the  cost.  I  am 
only  taking  this  as  an  example.  Take  the  Hit  Parade.  At 
the  time  there  are  one  million  color  sets  out  there  will  be 
a  cost  added  to  the  Hit  Parade  to  do  it  in  color  of  some 
$15,600.  That  is  the  best  estimate  I  can  get.  That  is  not 
only  a  cost  of  added  production  but  cable  costs  and  so  on. 
Our  present  $6.12  cost-per-1,000  homes  will  then  jump  to 
$6.88,  but  we  will  be  able  to  reach  three  million  new  black- 
and-white  homes.  More  important  than  that,  there  will 
be  available  to  us  one  million  homes  that  can  receive  color. 

Now,  we  have  to  take  into  consideration  how  much  more 
impact  we  are  throwing  against  one  million  color  homes 
with  our  color  advertising.  That  is  worth  money.  How 
much  I  don't  know. 

In  addition  to  that  fact,  in  each  one  of  these  color 
homes,  and  we  saw  that  in  black-and-white  television, 
there  will  be  more  people  because  they  will  flock  over.  I 
happen  to  have  a  set,  and  I  am  going  through  the  same 
liquor  problem  I  had  at  the  beginning  of  black-and-white. 
So  you  will  get  more  people  per  home  when  you  have  color 
at  the  very  beginning. 


POWER 


POWER 

POWER 


OWI 


Power  is  the  only  answer  for  the  advertiser  who  wants 
to  get  more  for  his  money  in  1955-1956 


Within  the  far-flung  limits  of  influence 

exerted  by  Atlanta's  radio  station  WSB 

and  television  station  WSB-TV 

are  a  given  number  of  homes.  This  is  ALL 

the  homes  there  are  in  this  great  area. 

Use  the  power  of  WSB  plus  WSB-TV 

and  you  reach  them  all.  These  first  stations, 

used  individually  or  as  a  team, 

give  you  a  lower  audience  cost  per  thousand 

than  can  be  obtained  on  any  other 

Georgia  station  or  combination  of  stations. 

Get  more  for  your  money — 

get  on  WSB  and  WSB-TV. 


NBC  Affiliate.   Represented   by  Petry.  Affiliated  with  The  Atlanta  Journal  and  Constitution 


11  JULY  1955 


285 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


PAGE  38 


That,  again,  will  help  or  tend  to  offset  the  added  costs. 
Those  are  factors  we  all  have  to  consider. 

Now,  for  some  time  to  come,  of  course,  there  will  be 
black-and-white  television  programing  side  by  side  with 
color  programing.  One  of  the  many  reasons  for  that  is  the 
fact  that  the  people  who  have  made  film  shows  and  have 
sold  those  shows  for  less  than  the  negative  cost — that  is, 
for  less  than  it  costs  to  produce  them — have  done  that  so 
that  they  can  get  their  rerun  money  out  and  then  come 
out  with  a  profit.  It  will  be  for  that  reason  as  well  as  other 
reasons  that  plenty  of  black-and-white  programing  will 
appear  side  by  side  with  color  for  a  long  while. 

However,  it  is  my  belief  that  advertisers  rather  than  net- 
works, agencies,  package  producers,  or  what  have  you,  will 
force  the  turn  to  color  television  a  lot  faster  than  any  of 
us  can  imagine.  In  other  words,  as  soon  as  advertisers  can 
take  advantage  of  color  commercials,  they  will  do  that, 
and  in  turn  will  necessitate  or  actually  speed  up  the  use 
of  color  programing. 

Now,  this  may  sound  like  a  reverse  twist,  but  I  firmly 
believe  that  it  is  advertising  that  will  force  the  medium 
into  color  simply  because  never  before  in  the  history  of 
marketing,  and  certainly  in  the  history  of  advertising  it- 
self, has  an  advertiser  ever  been  offered  so  much  with 
which  to  reach  mass  audiences. 

Obvious  as  this  sounds,  and  is,  none  of  us  can  fully  ap- 
preciate today  what  it  is  going  to  mean  when  an  advertiser 
can  have  not  only  the  facilities  of  black-and-white  tele- 
vision (that  is,  use  of  motion,  sight  and  sound,  it  is  the 
only  medium  that  give  you  that)  but  also  when  you  can 
add  color  to  that. 

You  are  going  to  see  package  identification — a  very 
mundane  thing,  but  darned  important  to  an  advertiser — 
that  is  lifelike.  Remember  that  today  the  way  your  prod- 
uct looks  on  the  shows  is  not  the  way  you  see  it  on  tele- 
vision. Black-and-white  is  a  complete  cheat  of  what  the 
actual  product  looks  like.  It  is  a  very  dull  approximation. 
That  is  just  one  thing  that  color  can  overcome. 

You  are  going  to  see  products  the  way  they  look  in  use. 
If  you  can  compare  black-and-white  products  such  as 
cake  and  ice  cream  in  black-and-white  against  what  you 
are  going  to  get  in  color,  I  think  you  can  see  the  differ- 
ence that  this  is  going  to  offer  advertisers. 

I  have  had  a  color  set  since  April,  I  believe  it  is,  and 
something  that  struck  most  forcibly — other  than  the  price 
of  the  set — was  when  my  wife  saw  her  first  color  television 
program.  I  think  it  was  the  Kraft  Theater.  She  and  the 
kid  sat  there  and  they  oohed  and  aahed,  not  at  the  show 
which  was  wonderful,  but  when  Kraft  presented  its  first 
commercial  in  color  to  us.  The  remarks  went  like  this — 
"Makes  me  hungry."  We  had  just  finished  eating. 

As  they  saw  the  melted  cheese  being  poured  over  the 
broccoli,  my  wife  spoke  in  awe  about  that,  a  very  simple 
but  a  very  important  thing.  She  said,  "That  is  exactly 
what  the  Cheez-whiz  package  looks  like."  She  took  the 
time  to  comment  on  it. 

If  some  electronic  Michaelangelo  had  just  painted  the 
Sistine  Chapel,  she  couldn't  have  been  more  awe  inspired 
by  this  silly  little  package  that  is  on  every  grocer's  shelf. 
But  it  is  important. 

What  a  tribute  that  is  to  color  television,  and  what  a 
tremendous  value  to  any  advertiser  to  have  the  public  sit 
there  and  gape  at  the  realism  of  a  package.  All  women 
are  going  to  react  that  way  to  commercials  and  the  prod- 
ucts sold  in  commercials  for  a  long,  long  time  to  come. 

Many  of  the  problems  that  an  agency  and  an  advertiser 
have  to  face  when  they  are  doing  color  television  are  going 
to  seem  to  take  us  back,  and  actually  will  take  us  back,  to 
the  beginning  of  black-and-white.  That  is  a  wonderful 
thing,  I  think,  about  television.  Every  one  of  us  can  re- 
member the  beginnings  of  black-and-white  television.  This 
is  something  that  has  grown  up  over  night.  All  that  color 
will  do  is  sandwich  what  happened  fast  in  black-and-white 
into  fewer  weeks  and  months  than  black-and-white  did. 

You  are  going  to  get  the  same  problems  with  color  we 
had  in  black-and-white. 

First,  you  are  going  to  get  distortion.    We  have  had  it 


already.  There  will  be  illegibility  of  design,  name  identi- 
fication, and  strange  abberations.  That  is  why  we  and 
many  other  agencies — in  fact  all  of  them — are  doing  a  lot 
of  color  work  right  now  on  film — and  live — and  commer- 
cials, too,  in  color  to  work  these  bugs  out.  This  is  an  in- 
vestment on  our  part,  and  the  advertisers  just  as  NBC 
has  made  an  investment,  a  tremendous  investment,  in 
the  imminent  and  wonderful  future  that  this  thing  holds 
for  us. 

Here's  one  of  the  things  we  found,  and  I  am  sure  a  lot 
of  people  have  done  the  same:  we  had  an  angel  cake  on 
color,  and  the  wedge  of  the  cake  was  out  of  it  as  always 
to  show  the  height  of  the  cake.  Every  place  there  was  a 
shadow,  the  shadow  was  green!  There  will  be  many  prob- 
lems like  that.  The  chocolate  icing  on  the  cake  looked 
exactly  like  tar.  These  are  problems  that,  if  we  can  face 
today,  we  can  lick  by  the  time  color  is  around  enough 
to  be  worthwhile  as  an  advertising  medium.  If  you  re- 
member back  to  black-and-white,  we  had  the  same  or 
similar  problems. 

We  used  a  girl  on  one  show  who  had  a  dress  on — I  can 
attest  to  this — and  it  didn't  look  like  she  had  a  dress  on. 
Color  did  that.  We  have  got  to  be  very  careful. 

We  have  found  that  color  copy  requires  far  more  sim- 
plicity than  anything  we  have  ever  done  in  black-and- 
white,  that  backgrounds,  for  example,  just  by  the  very  fact 
that  they  are  in  color,  tend  to  distract.  So  we  have  got  to 
keep  things  much  more  simple,  and  the  center  of  interest 
has  to  be  a  real  center  of  interest  even  in  contrast  to  what 
you  can  do  in  black-and-white. 

There  are  going  to  be  a  lot  of  problems.  However,  once 
we  can  make  use  of  color,  there  is  no  limit  to  what  good 
advertising  can  achieve,  and  whatever  the  added  price  is 
going  to  be — and  I  just  gave  you  some  rough  figures,  and 
they  are  pure  guesses — it  is  my  feeling,  and  that  of  a  lot 
of  people,  that  the  cost  will  be  of  little  consequence  com- 
pared to  the  added  values  in  the  realism  and  the  drama 
and  the  impact  which  color  is  going  to  provide. 

Recently  I  saw  an  Oldsmobile  commercial.  That  is  a 
competitive  account,  so  I  shouldn't  even  mention  it.  It  was 
a  series  of  two-tone  blue  Oldsmobiles  reeling  off  one  right 
after  another  across  the  screen.  I  don't  know  what  the 
audio  was.  However,  it  was  the  most  beautiful  sight  I  ever 
saw.  It  made  you  want  to  do  that.  Black-and-white  auto- 
mobiles are  pretty  darn  dull  in  television.  They  all  look 
alike.  It  is  very  hard  to  differentiate  between  one  and  the 
other.  You  do  all  sorts  of  stunts.  We  run  them  in  the 
ocean  on  the  Groucho  show.  We  have  helicopters  looking 
down  at  them.  However,  when  you  add  color  to  it,  you  are 
going  to  get  the  same  kind  of  appeal  that  the  car  has  on 
the  showroom  floor,  and  when  you  can  do  that,  then  you 
are  really  selling. 

I  saw  Hit  Parade  in  color  twice.  It  was  pretty  darn 
effective,  just  tremendous.  In  the  middle  of  the  show  we 
took  a  trip  to  the  tobacco  fields,  and  those  fields  were  just 
— you  cannot  compare  the  two. 

Now  just  over  the  horizon — and  it  is  not  a  distant  hori- 
zon— is  a  thing  called  video  tape,  which  is  exactly  like 
sound  tape,  except  for  the  fact  that  it  shows  pictures. 
•  See  "Video  Tape:  programing  revolution  on  the  horizon" 
sponsor,  21  March  1955,  page  42.) 

Tape  will  do  away  with  all  the  involved  laboratory 
processes  and  expensive  time  delaying  things  that  we  have 
to  face  today.  You  will  go  into  a  studio  and  you  will  shoot 
something  and  play  it  back  instantly.  If  you  don't  like  it, 
you  will  erase  it,  just  as  you  do  on  a  sound  tape.  Repro- 
ductions from  that  are  absolutely  perfect  because  they  are 
electronic,  which  is  not  true  of  the  present  film  reproduc- 
tion. This  is  a  tremendous  thing,  and  it  is  a  black-and- 
white  facility,  but  it  is  also  a  color  facility.  It  is  much 
cheaper  than  anything  we  are  doing  today,  fast,  wonderful. 

I  want  to  read  you,  if  I  may,  a  memorandum  on  this 
that  came  not  out  of  Mars  or  tomorrow  but  out  of  the 
past,  22  October  of  this  past  year.  It  was  sent  to  me  from 
our  Coast  office  on  27  October.  "Thought  you  might  be 
interested  in  knowing  that  Crosby  Enterprises  took  the 
Bob  Crosby  show  (CBS  does  that,  too)  of  22  October  color- 


*v 


*fq£?  «R> 


f 


t7   * 

i 


By  keeping  tuned  to  the  heart  of  New  York, 
WRCA  and  WRCA-TV  ensure  a  neighborly 
reception  for  every  sales  message  they  carry. 

Take  the  recent  contest  to  select  an 
honorary  bat  boy  for  the  Dodgers  and 
Giants.  By  the  time  the  contest  closed,  12,000 
boys  had  written  compositions  titled 
"Why  I  Want  to  Be  Bat  Boy  for  the 
(Dodgers  or  Giants)."  50.000  fans  saluted 
the  winners  on  special  WRCA  Days  at 
Ebbets  Field  and  the  Polo  Grounds. 
And  hundreds  of  thousands  of  New  Yorkers 
cheered  from  the  sidelines,  as  they  watched 
and  listened  to  the  winners  during  their 
many  on-the-air  appearances. 

WRCA  and  WRCA-TV's  community 
promotions  always  have  one  sure  result: 
they  make  New  Yorkers  good  friends  of  the 
stations  and  good  customers  for  the  stations' 
advertisers. 

By  participating  in  these  community 
promotions.  WRCA  and  WRCA-TV 
program-personalities  arc  solidly  established 
as  the  warmest,  friendliest  people  in  town. 
And  that's  why  we  always  say  .  .  .  PEOPLE 
MAKE  THE  BEST  SALESMEN! 


LURCH  radio  B60 


im-TV-4 


in  New  ^  ork 

Rrprrscnted  by  NBCSpot  Sales 

NEW  YORK  .  CHICAGO  •  DETROIT  •  CLEVELAND 
WASHINGTON  •  SAN  FRANCISCO  •  LOS  ANGELES 
CHARLOTTE'  .  ATLANTA'  •  DALLAS' 


11      JULY     1955 


287 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


cast  off  the  air  on  their  new  video  tape  process.  The  cost 
of  doing  same  amounted  to  the  rediculous  figure  of  $28, 
and  according  to  Crosby  and  our  director,  results  were 
terrific.  Believe  it  or  not,  they  took  the  show  off  a  home 
color  receiver,  so  you  can  imagine  what  it  might  have 
looked  like  had  they  been  doing  it  professionally  and 
taken  it  right  off  the  line.  They  said  that  our  General 
Mills  products  looked  beautiful  and  that  the  color  was 
extremely  true.  I  have  asked  to  see  this,  as  I  think  it  would 
be  extremely  educational  as  well  as  exciting. 

"According  to  Crosby,  now  that  the  Army  has  given 
them  the  go-ahead  on  video  tape  (this,  by  the  way,  is  Bing 
Crosby)  they  are  really  going  to  town.  Rumor  has  it  that 
color  prints  will  average  about  $8  per  half-hour  show  (I 
understand  it  is  a  little  higher,  but  not  much)  and  black- 
and-white  about  $3.50.  .  .  ."  and  so  on,  but  that  is  the 
thing  that  is  fabulous.  In  color,  tape  will  save  us  a  lot 
of  time  and  give  us  great  reproduction  qualities. 

Now,  where  will  the  new  money  for  color  tv  come  from? 
I  think  it  is  going  to  come  from  out  of  increased  budgets. 
I  think  advertisers  never  realized  that  they  would  have  to 
increase  their  budgets  to  get  in  black-and-white  television, 
but  if  you  look  at  any  of  the  accounts  you  work  on  and 
carry  back  five  or  six  years  when  they  were  worried  about 
a  radio  show  costing  $12,000,  somehow  they  have  done  it. 
True,  the  country  is  doing  well,  the  entire  economy  is  up, 
and  so  forth.  Maybe  it  is  inflation  to  a  degree.  However, 
I  think  advertisers  will  acclimate  themselves  to  the  in- 
creased budgets  necessary  for  color. 

However,  I  am  also  sure  and  others  in  the  trade  are, 
too,  that  a  lot  of  it  is  going  to  come  out  of  the  color  plates 
in  the  magazines.  Magazines  for  a  long  while  have  been 
trying  to  knock  television  and  their  own  stronghold  has 
been  the  fact  that  they  can  reproduce  things  in  color. 

I  think  that  color  tv  is  the  greatest  thing  that  has  ever 
hit  the  adverising  business.  Advertisers  can  only  welcome 
the  added  facility  and  the  wonderful  selling  tool  that  color 
is  going  to  bring  to  us.  All  I  can  say  is  that  we  as  one 
agency  welcome  color  television,  and  the  sooner  the  bet- 
ter.   And  we  are  going  to  help  it  get  here  all  we  can. 


HOW  WELL  SELL  COLOR  TV 

RICHARD  PINKHAM:  Color  television 
is  coming  fast,  and  it  is  coming  faster 
than  90%  of  the  advertising  business 
and  99%  of  the  publishing  business 
wishfully  predict.  It  is  coming  with  an 
express  train  speed  that  is  only  starting 
to  pick  up  momentum  now  with  the 
arrival  of  the  21 -inch  color  television 
sets. 
There  are  now  more  than  35,000,000 
television  sets  in  this  country.  Seven  years  ago  there  were 
16,000.  It  took  17  years  for  there  to  be  30,000,000  radio 
sets  in  American  homes  and  36  years  for  there  to  be  30,- 
000,000  electric  refrigerators.  I  don't  know  how  many 
years  it  will  be  before  there  are  30,000,000  color  tv  sets 
but  I'll  predict  that  it  will  take  less  time  than  it  took  radio. 
Because  good  as  black-and-white  television  is,  color  tele- 
vision is  infinitely  better.  In  fact,  to  be  dramatic,  we  are 
presently  living  like  dogs.  Dogs,  as  you  know,  only  see  in 
varying  shades  of  gray.  They  cannot  see  color  at  all.  This 
may  account  for  the  woebegone  expression  on  most  dogs' 
faces.  Think  how  much  more  enticing  a  good  steak  bone 
would  be  to  Fido  if  he  could  actually  see  the  bright  red 
color.  And  the  same  is  going  to  be  true  for  people  in  color 
television. 

Because  to  see  color  is  to  want  it.  Those  of  you  who 
have  seen  shows  in  color  I  am  sure  will  agree  that  it  is 
compelling  for  the  simple  reason  that  color  shows  you 
things  as  they  are.  The  screen  suddenly  reveals  reality. 
We  are  so  used  to  having  reality  filtered  out  through  the 
smoked  glass  of  black-and-white  movies  and  television 
PAGE   39   that  we  forget  how  really  great  reality  is.  With  color,  you 


see  what  is  there.  It  even  gives  you  a  certain  3-D  quality 
because  of  the  spatial  relationship.  Color  helps  to  add  to 
that.    It  enables  you  to  see  all  products  better. 

Because  it  does  so,  the  statement  of  an  advertising 
agency  president  recently  makes  real  sense.  He  said,  "We 
are  about  to  have  ready  for  our  use  the  perfect  advertising 
medium.    Sight,  sound,  and  demonstration  in  full  color." 

I  think  not  quite  perfect.  We  won't  have  the  perfect 
advertising  medium  until  television  is  also  able  to  take 
orders  electronically  from  the  living  room. 

And  this  is  quite  possible,  too.  You  may  have  heard  the 
new  word  "center-casting."  By  installing  a  small  gadget 
in  each  television  set  which  transmits  a  tiny  radio  impulse, 
a  central  reception  point  can  easily  collect  all  sorts  of  dif- 
ferent information  from  each  set  so  equipped.  What  show 
is  being  watched,  how  the  audience  likes  the  show,  and 
eventually  perhaps  it  will  be  possible  to  sign  on  the  dotted 
electronic  line  and  order  the  product  advertised  without 
moving  from  an  easy  chair.  A  machine  called  "Ultrafax," 
which  can  scan  Gone  With  The  Wind  in  90  seconds,  will 
be  able  to  take  down  all  the  orders  regardless  of  the 
volume. 

When  this  device  is  ready  and  is  built  into  every  tv  set 
sold,  perhaps  at  no  extra  cost  to  the  consumer  since  the 
advertiser  and  the  network  would  benefit  so  much  by  its 
presence  in  the  home,  then,  indeed,  color  tv  will  be  the 
perfect  advertising  medium.  The  imagination  boggles  at 
what  this  will  do  to  the  orthodox  marketing  patterns. 

Let  me  get  right  to  the  point:  programs,  what  will  they 
be  and  who  is  going  to  pay  for  them  and  how? 

I  think  the  programs  are  going  to  be  great,  much  better 
than  they  were  in  black-and-white,  much  better  than  they 
are  in  movie  form  as  put  out  by  Hollywood.  I  think  they 
are  going  to  be  expensive,  and  I  think  that  national  adver- 
tisers are  going  to  fight  to  pay  for  them.  I  agree  with  Bob 
Foreman  that  it  is  going  to  hurt  magazines,  because  that 
is  the  one  place  presently  you  can  go  for  color.  I  think  it 
may  even  limit  newspapers  largely  to  local  ad  revenue. 

I  further  believe  that  color  television  will  be  so  effective 
that  money  spent  presently  on  salesmen  on  the  road  selling 
in  person  will  be  channeled  out  of  the  sales  department 
budget  and  into  the  advertising  budget.  I  finally  believe 
that  color  television  will  help  explode  the  United  States 
economy  to  productive  heights  that  seem  impossible  today. 

I  believe  that  the  expense  of  color  will  be  adjusted  to, 
just  as  the  rising  costs  of  black-and-white  television  are 
being  adjusted  to.  Look  at  the  situation  today.  Television 
is  fantastically  expensive  by  radio  standards. 

The  Milton  Berle  show,  Caesar's  Hour,  The  Colgate 
Comedy  Hour  cost  about  $160,000  per  broadcast,  time  and 
talent.  The  same  is  true  of  the  big  shows  on  CBS.  And 
some  of  the  NBC  spectaculars  are  costing  as  much  as 
$300,000  for  a  single  broadcast,  and  Peter  Pan  came  to 
$400,000,  which  is  the  equivalent  of  a  full-fledged  Broad- 
way musical  comedy. 

These  black-and-white  costs  which  must  be  borne  by  the 
advertiser  are  not  going  down  either.  They  are  going  up. 
As  more  stations  are  added  to  the  basic  line-ups  of  net- 
works, as  union  scales  continue  to  rise,  as  prices  demanded 
by  the  performers  increase,  it  is  completely  conceivable 
that  within  five  years  the  cost  of  a  full-hour  show  on  one 
of  the  major  networks,  coast  to  coast  live  television,  will 
be  $250,000  a  week — and  be  worth  every  penny  of  it.  And 
when  color  is  added,  you  have  got  to  add  at  least  10%. 

I  rather  challenge  Bob's  figures  of  25  and  33%,  but  more 
of  that  later  perhaps. 

Now  how  many  advertisers  are  going  to  be  able  to  af- 
ford that  even  in  black-and-white?  When  network  radio 
was  in  its  heyday,  it  was  dominated  by  the  blue-chip  ad- 
vertisers who  could  afford  to  spend  millions  of  dollars  a 
year  in  that  one  medium  and  still  have  enough  left  over 
to  conduct  their  necessary  campaigns  in  other  media.  In 
1948,  for  example,  just  eight  advertisers  accounted  for  one- 
third  of  the  total  radio  network  billing  for  the  year.  It 
was  almost  impossible  for  a  new  advertiser  to  find  a  de- 
cent time  slot  on  any  network  because  the  big  boys  were 
in  there  so  heavily  that  there  just  wasn't  any  room. 


KCOR-TV 


SAN      ANTONIO 


Raoul       A. 
famous      I' 


■Mm     of     K(  oh     S 

i   ril.  r  I  .1  in  in.   nl        v|nr« 


DHS,         i-         -lnM.il         wirh 

KCOR-TV      inaugural. 


America's    First    Spanish-Language 
Television   Station 

B\     RAOl    L    \.    I  0R1  l  / 

June    II)   was  a   red  letter  day   in   and  around   San 
Antonio.    For  on  that  date  the  50',    of  the  popu 
lation  that  speaks  Spanish  got  their  own  television 
station. 

Their  enthusiasm  is  beyond  description.  By  June 
15  a  survey  showed  32,800  conversions  and  t\ 
set  sales — all  due  to  the  advent  of  KCOK  1\, 
Channel  41.  By  July  15  the  estimate  is  50,000. 
Why  do  Latin  Americans  of  South  Texas  open  their 
homes  to  a  Spanish-language  tv  station:  If  you 
have  advertised  over  KCOR  AM  or  other  radio 
stations  dowrn  this  way  you  know  that  their  appre- 

rciation  for  air  communications  is  truly  phenomenal. 
1  .-  '--'^B  '  *    ^Wv<\vV«*'*  ^'Kl  l-:ltm  Americans  have  been  waiting  a  long  time 

»  - '"'''  for  the  air  medium  that  combines  sight  and  sound. 

You  can  expect  outstanding  results  from  Spanish 
language  television  advertising. 
Housed  in  a  half-million  dollar  television  building, 
equipped  throughout  by  RCA,  with  the  highest  tow- 
er in  the  San  Antonio  area,  KCOR-TV  is  designed  to  be  now,  and  henceforth,  the  Spanish  language  leader 
in  the  tv  field.  KCOR-TV  emphasizes  novelty  in  its  programming  approach.  Bullfights,  news,  and  vari 
ety  films  are  rushed  from  Mexico  City j  live  entertainment  by  leading  artists  of  Mexico,  Spain,  Portugal, 
and  the  V.  S.  takes  up  a  good  part  of  the  program  day ;  local  and  public  service  events  are  spot  covered 
with  a  fresh  approach. 

My  advice — keep  your  eye  on  Spanish-language  tv  and  KCOR-TV.  And  don't  hesitate  to 
write  me  or  Dick  O'Connell  about  availabilities. 

KCOR-TV 

^^^^I^l^RKET  FACTS       1  Eg  KCOR- AM 

l\tin-^r^antonio  |  LdtA  San  Antonio 

1      "  \\G  ORDFR   9l<^      111  /6/,V,|  RH-iu-iMin    NATIOIUIXI    m 

BAWBOMEB^W'^&ATOB Jjg    111  >€^        RICHARD    O'CONNELl 

„  WE  MEC1I .v>l        U-,„NK -• -     ,,2-, 

„.U    WASBB«"     '     ,„,  TRUCK 

Vxv.  M  i-'1"^'  ,  roMom...         62* 


289 


11  JULY  1955 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


Television  started  off  the  same  way.  The  biggest  adver- 
tisers moved  in  first,  gained  priority  on  the  prime  time, 
and  the  smaller  advertisers  were  either  frozen  out  com- 
pletely or  had  to  spend  more  money  than  they  could  af- 
ford, because  they  had  to  use  the  new  glamor  medium  to 
build  up  enthusiasm  in  their  sales  and  distributive  organi- 
zations or  lose  out  in  the  market  place. 

Television  has  changed  rapidly  and  very  dramatically  in 
the  last  few  years.  If  the  same  eight  advertisers  who"  ac- 
counted for  one-third  of  the  radio  billing  in  1948  were  to 
dominate  television  in  the  same  way,  they  would  need  a 
combined  appropriation  of  over  $300  million  a  year  in- 
stead of  the  $60  million  they  spent  to  dominate  radio. 
Obviously,  even  they  cannot  afford  that  kind  of  money. 

Consequently,  the  alternating  sponsorship  that  you  are 
all  familiar  with;  consequently,  the  participating  princi- 
ple like  NBC's  Today,  Home  and  Tonight,  the  magazine 
concept.  I  believe  that  the  same  solution  we  applied  to 
black-and-white  television  can  also  be  applied,  and,  in 
fact,  will  be  forcibly  applied  to  color  television.  I  think 
that  only  the  few  big  advertisers  who  can  buy  an  hour's 
worth  of  time  a  week  and  $150,000  worth  of  show  and 
broker  it  among  four  or  five  different  products  and  divi- 
sions will  be  able  to  afford  color  in  the  orthodox  radio  half- 
hour  and  one-hour  pattern.  All  the  rest  of  the  color  pro- 
grams, I  think,  will  be  sold  on  a  participating  basis,  just 
like  Today. 

In  addition,  we  may  have  10-second  announcements,  20- 
second  and  30-second  network  announcements.  We  will 
have  available  all-night  spectaculars  in  color.  We  will  also 
have  seasonal  saturation  campaigns  which  you  can  buy  to 
fit  your  marketing  pattern.  We  may  even  have  for  sale 
five-second  color  billboards  which  will  compete,  I  think, 
quite  successfully  with  the  24-sheet  outdoor  billboards 
which  get  about  five  seconds'  notice  as  you  drive  by. 

Now,  the  conservative  advertising  man  will  continue  to 
rebel  at  the  idea  of  not  owning  his  own  television  show. 
What  about  the  gratitude  factor,  he  will  keep  saying  until 
the  day  he  retires;  what  about  the  identification  of  the 
star  with  his  product? 

Well,  the  gratitude  factor  must  be  analyzed  thoroughly 
before  you  get  to  know  how  much  you  really  dislike  it.  The 
philosophy  behind  the  gratitude  factor  is  that  the  audi- 
ence, enjoying  the  show,  will  be  moved  by  pure  gratitude 
to  buy  the  product  advertised,  not  by  the  persuasive  copy, 
not  by  the  illuminating  demonstration,  not  because  they 
are  convinced,  but  because  they  are  grateful. 

That  I  submit  is  not  a  strong  enough  motivation  to  get 
people  to  spend  money.  I  submit  that  the  advertising  men 
who  cling  to  the  gratitude  factor  don't  have  the  courage 
of  their  convictions  that  they  can  move  people  to  buy  with 
logic  and  salesmanship. 

On  the  other  hand,  identification  of  star  with  product 
is  a  much  more  important  and  vital  subject.  The  answer 
to  that  one,  for  my  money,  lies  in  the  one  word,  merchan- 
dising. I  think  that  the  broadcast  media  got  into  some 
pretty  bad  habits  during  the  lush  years  of  radio  and  dur- 
ing the  first  standing-room-only  years  of  television.  We 
kind  of  lost  sight  of  the  basic  relationship  between  media 
and  the  client.  We  were  in  such  a  strong  position  in  the 
networks  that  with  virtually  no  time  left  to  sell,  we  didn't 
have  to  sell.  We  didn't  have  to  help  make  the  advertising 
campaigns  work.  If  we  were  able  to  make  a  time  period 
available  to  an  advertiser,  he  was  one  of  the  lucky  ones. 
We  had  done  him  a  big  favor.  From  here  on  the  success 
of  the  campaign  was  his  problem. 

Well,  I  believe  that  color  television  is  going  to  force  back 
into  the  awareness  of  networks  and  agencies  and  adver- 
tisers alike  the  real  importance  of  merchandising  at  point- 
of-sale. 

I  believe  that  more  and  more  of  the  big  stars  of  tele- 
vision will  be  giving  their  own  commercials,  lending  their 
own  personal  endorsements  to  give  conviction  to  the  ad- 
vertising message.   This  is  a  healthy  trend  which  I  think 
PAGE   40   wil1  continue  as  we  go  into  high-cost  color  production.  But 


this  endorsement  by  the  star  has  got  to  be  carried  to  its 
logical  conclusion  to  really  pay  off.  Of  what  use  is  it  to 
spend  hundreds  of  thousands  and  even  millions  of  dol- 
lars a  year  on  advertising  if,  at  what  the  Spanish  call  the 
"Moment  of  Truth,"  the  moment  when  the  matador  kills 
the  bull,  the  moment  when  the  customer  decides  between 
two  competitive  products,  there  is  no  visual  reminder 
which  says  "Buy  this  product.  Remember,  it  is  the  one 
George  Gobel  told  you  about." 

If  this  opportunity  is  missed,  the  advertiser  is  only  get- 
ting part  of  the  potential  efficiency  of  the  advertising  cam- 
paign. Television,  and  particularly  color  television,  is 
uniquely  equipped  to  give  glamor  to  point-of-sale  mer- 
chandising. 

This  then  is  the  way  I  believe  we  will  be  able  to  sell 
color  television,  regardless  of  how  expensive  it  is.  By  sell- 
ing it  in  participations,  by  broadening  the  base  so  that 
even  small  advertisers  will  be  able  to  take  advantage  of 
the  enormous  consumer  and  point-of-sale  impact  of  this 
great  medium. 

How  soon,  you  ask?  Well,  there  are  presently  about  15,- 
000  color  sets  in  use.  Nobody  seems  to  be  very  much 
interested  in  buying  15-inch  sets  at  $500  apiece.  However, 
the  21-inch  set  is  here.  In  addition,  over  10  million  black- 
and-white  sets  will  be  five  years  old  this  year  and  getting 
obsolescent.  A  lot  of  these  owners  will  be  sorely  tempted 
to  spend  the  extra  money  to  get  color.  RCA  predicts  that 
by  1958  there  will  be  10  million  color  sets.  I  think  this  is  a 
conservative  estimate.  I  think  color  sets  will  snowball. 

Just  wait  until  the  baseball  games  are  in  full  color,  or 
the  football  games,  with  the  green  grass  and  the  bright 
uniforms.  You'll  see  them  this  fall. 

All  very  well  for  1958,  you  may  say,  but  what  of  the 
years  between  now  and  then.  That  is  a  tough  one.  The 
period  immediately  at  hand  presents  us  with  the  same 
problem  identically  that  television  had  in  black-and-white 
in  1949.  We  had  to  sell  advertisers  on  using  television  at 
once  rather  than  waiting  for  additional  circulation,  rather 
than  waiting  until  the  slide-rule  boys  came  back  and  said, 
"Now  it's  a  good  buy."  And  just  as  in  those  days,  those 
who  decide  to  wait  for  circulation,  those  who  decide  to 
wait  for  cost-per- 1,000  are  going  to  miss  the  boat,  because 
an  advertiser's  color  television  campaign  will  determine 
more  than  anything  else  his  share  of  the  market  in  color 
television  homes.  These  will  be  the  homes  of  the  leaders 
in  each  community  whose  influence  is  felt  on  down  the 
line.  This  is  starting  on  a  small  scale  now,  and  for  those 
companies  which  need  effective  advertising  to  survive,  par- 
ticularly packaged  trademarked  brand  items,  the  time  to 
start  color  television  is  now,  while  color  is  still  very  much 
of  a  conversation  piece,  and  the  place  to  get  the  money  is 
from  management  as  extra  budgets  to  insure  that  the 
company  learns  how  to  use  at  once  the  most  vital  selling 
force  in  history. 

In  addition,  many  such  advertisers'  success  depends  on 
the  elan,  the  spirit,  the  enthusiasm  of  his  selling,  dealer 
and  distributor  organizations.  The  only  way  to  win  en- 
thusiasm from  his  phlegmatic  group  who  have  long  been 
blase  about  contests  and  bonuses  and  big  prizes  is  to  do 
something  dramatic,  exciting  and  new,  and  there  is  simply 
nothing  more  dramatic  and  exciting  and  new  than  color 
television,  and  companies  who  have  used  it  and  those  who 
will  use  it  are  finding  out  how  effective  this  kind  of  en- 
thusiasm can  be. 

Far-sighted  advertising  men  recognize  that  color  tele- 
vision will  make  new  leaders  in  many  categories  of  mar- 
keting. Black-and-white  has  already  changed  some  white- 
chip  products  into  the  bluest  of  the  blue.  Whoever  heard 
of  Hazel  Bishop  five  years  ago?  And  color  television  will 
accelerate  this  change  of  leadership  to  the  detriment  of 
the  big  conservative  companies  who  stand  back  from  the 
new  medium  because  it  looks  like  an  expensive  luxury. 

So  my  position  is  a  very  simple  one.  I  think  color  tele- 
vision is  coming,  and  coming  fast.  I  think  it  will  be  ex- 
pensive.  I  think  the  expense  will  be  worth  it.   I  think  that 


(g2j 


TIMEBUYING 
BASICS 


color  television  will  be  Bold  primarily  on  I  participating 
basis.  I  think  that  the  smart  media  men  amongst  the 
advertising  agencies  recognize  that  in  color  television.  Jusl 
as  to  a  certain  extent  it  is  true  in  black-and-white  tele- 
vision, the  Important  thing  la  not  the  cost;  the  important 
thing  is  not  even  the  cost-per-1,000;  the  important  thing 
is  the  cost-per-sale. 

QUESTIONS   AND   ANSVWIO 


Q.  Will  advertisers  be  able  to  use  one  half  or  a  full  hour's 
time  on  television  time  in  black-and-white  and  still  have 
their  commercials  in  color,  or  will  the  webs  force  full 
color  programing? 

A.  (From  Bob  Foreman'  I  am  not  competent  to  say 
what  the  webs  will  force.  However,  I  am  fairly  sure  there 
will  be  colored  commercials  in  many  black-and-white 
shows,  because  for  that  little  bit  of  difference  in  the  com- 
mercial you  can  reach  the  people  who  have  color  sets  with 
color  copy  and  do  a  better  job  on  them,  while  your  show  is 
in  black-and-white.  I  cannot  see  any  reason  during  this 
transition  stage  why  we  wouldn't  have  commercials  in 
color  ahead  of  a  lot  of  color  programing.  I  don't  know 
what  your  rule  would  be.  I  doubt  if  you  would  be  faced 
with  that  problem. 

(From  Dick  Pinkham)  We  are  not  going  to  force  any- 
body. 

Q.  Why  are  there  still  so  many  good  black  and  white 
movies? 

A.  <From  Bob  Foreman )  Well,  in  the  first  place,  I  would 
draw  no  conclusion  whatsoever  about  the  advertising  busi- 
ness from  what  I  see,  from  what  you  see,  or  all  of  us  see  in 
large-screen  motion  pictures.  In  the  first  place,  there 
are  very  many  fewer  in  black-and-white.  If  you  have 
noticed  it,  the  trend  is  to  color  today  in  the  big-screen 
releases.  You  are  going  to  see  more  and  more  of  it  as 
television  moves  into  color.  They  are  going  to  be  forced 
to  do  it.  However,  there  is  nothing  comparable,  because 
you  don't  have  commercials  in  big-screen  releases,  and  the 
commercials  are  the  things  that  a  sponsor  is  spending 
money  for.   Therefore,  he  will  want  to  get  into  color. 

Q.  Why  has  color  set  production  failed  to  reach  pre- 
dicted figures? 

A.  (From  Dick  Pinkham)  I  am  no  engineer.  My  connec- 
tion with  RCA  is  a  tenuous  one,  even  temporary.  I  think 
the  main  problem  is  a  production  problem  in  that  in  the 
color  tube  the  rejections  ran  as  high  as  66 %.  In  other 
words,  one  out  of  three  is  good  enough  to  include  in  the 
set,  the  other  two  have  to  be  thrown  away.  As  soon  as  that 
bug  is  successfully  ironed  out,  which,  I  understand,  is  hap- 
pening in  the  new  21 -inch  tube,  then  they  will  be  coming 
off  the  production  line  a  lot  more  quickly. 

Q.  What  additional  charges  will  be  made  for  color  fa- 
cilities? 

A.  (From  Dick  Pinkham)  From  a  network  point  of  view, 
the  basic  additional  cost  is  in  the  facilities.  The  line  cost 
for  color  television,  the  actual  cable,  is  very  little  more. 
The  costs  of  production,  its  facility  costs,  depend  so  heav- 
ily on  the  show  itself.  Some  shows  will  be  almost  the  same 
price  production-wise  as  in  black-and-white,  others  like 
the  Hit  Parade,  which  is  a  classic  example,  will  be  very 
expensive  from  the  color  point  of  view,  running  as  high 
as  25  <7  more.  So  that  when  you  average  it  out  time-and- 
talent,  the  total  increase  will  be  about  1C;. 

Somebody  who  spends  $1  million  in  black-and-white  can 
have  the  same  campaign  in  color  for  about  $1,100,000. 


quency,  too     I  don't  think  i  i  ike 

that    ah  i  know  is  that  there  will 

and  the  cost  will  be  higher    Bo  you  will  b 

frequency  to  achieve  what  you  did  before    n    ••  •■  i 

the  other  i -uy  moves  In,  you  are  going  to  have  to  step  up 

your  old  frequency,  and  the  ral  race  begin    ai 

Q.     Will  they  increase  the  commercial   time  pel    bOUl 
help  reduce  the  cost -per- 1.000? 

A.  'From  Dick  Pinkham  I  I  do  not  think  the  numbe: 
commercial  minutes  per  hour  will  be  increased.  All  • 
pressure  L   In  the  other  direction    After  all,  : 

are  at   the  mercy  of  the  affiliated  .  tations.    They  are  VI 
very  adamant  on  that  point.    I   think   they   will   stay  the 
ame  aa  far  as  color  television  is  concerned. 

Q.     What  are  the   all-night    spectaculars  you   mentioned 
earlier.  Dick? 

A.     (From  Dick  Pinkham)    I  believe  that  we  will  get  away 
from  predictable  schedules  eventually,  and  something  like 
this  mieht  occur:  that  every  night  of  the  week  t 
assigned  to  a  different  producer.    You  mi<:ht  have  LHand 
Hayward  on  Monday,  Josh  Logan  on  Tuesday,  Max  Lieb- 
man   on   Wednesday,   and    a   lot   of   people's   names   who 
haven't  come  up  as  yet.   On  Monday  ni-  ht  the  advertisers 
would  have  enough  faith  in  Leland  Hayward's  ability  to 
attract  a  big  audience  just  as  they  have  enoueh  faith  in 
the  editor  of  the  Saturday  Eveni»u  Post  to  attract  a  big 
audience.    So  they  would  buy  into  Monday  ni -ht  without 
even  knowing  what  the  program  is  going  to  be.     It  mi 
be  something  like  this.  The  first  11  minutes  mieht  be 
ton  Berle.  the  next  hour  and  a  half  micht  be  the  Sad: 
Wells   Ballet,   followed    by   a   prize   fight.     The   following 
Monday  nieht  it  might  be  a  bullfight  in  color  direct  from 
Madrid,  followed  by  a  dramatic  show,  followed   by  Meet* 
the  Press.   You  wouldn't  know  from  week  to  week.   These, 
I  submit,  would  be  spectaculars  in  color. 

Q.  Do  you  believe  that  the  traditional  package  designs 
will  be  changed  to  benefit  by  color  television? 
A.  (From  Bob  Foreman)  Yes,  definitely,  because  there 
has  been  a  tremendous  change  made  since  black-and-white 
television  came  into  the  picture.  I  can  remember  six  years 
ago  when  we  had  a  package  with  16  lines  of  type  telling 
you  how  to  use  it  on  the  front  of  the  carton,  and  the  name 
was  in  a  thin  script  that  couldn't  be  picked  up.  We 
changed  it.  Certainly,  in  color  the  same  thing  will  happen. 
You  are  going  to  have  to  do  an  awful  lot  of  playing  around 
with  your  packages  to  accommodate  color  television  just 
as  we  did  in  black-and-white,  and  even  more  so.     *  *  * 


Reprints  of  Tinteniining  Basics  will  he 


available  at  $2  eai'h.     Quantity 


prices  on  request.    Address  Sponsor 


Services  Inc.  at    10  E.    If)th  St.. 


Voir  York    17.   V.  V.    Other  reprints 


Q.     Will  the  added  impact  of  color  television  permit  the 
advertiser  to   have  less  frequency   in  television  and  still 
maintain  his  competitive  marketing  position? 
A.     (From  Bob  Foreman)    Well,  it  depends.    If  his  com- 
petitor moves  into  color,  then  you  have  to  up  your  fre- 


availahle:  TV.  Film  and  Radio  Basics 


PAGE  41 


HI880CK.TEWS 
market  vie 

KDUB-TV 

'(MAXIMUM) 


•602,900,000  POTENTIAL  CUSTOMERS 
$1,021,361,000  ANN.  BUYING  INCOME 
$685,156,000     ANNUAL     RETAIL     SALES 


The  Lubbock  market,  consisting  of  thirty-eight  oil 
end  cotton-rich  counties,  is  COMPLETELY  covered 
by  KDUB-TV.  Channel  13's  tremendous  power  in- 
crease combined  with  Lubbock's  rapid  growth 
gives  you  these  increases  over  lost  years  cover- 
age   data: 

•Population    up   —    156,200 
Retoil    Sales    up  -  $137,492,000 
Buying    Income    vp  —  $265,622,000 

"MORE  VIEWERS  PER  DOLLAR  THAN  ANY  OTHER 
TEXAS   TELEVISION" 

•S.M.    1955 


KDUB-TV 

LUBBOCK,  TEXAS 


NATIONAL     REPRESENTATIVES:    AVERYKNODEl,     INC. 


PRESIDENT   AND   GEN.  MGR.,  W.  D.  "DUB"  ROGERS 
GEORGE  COLLIE,  NAT'l.  SALES  MGR. 


REP  ADVICE 

{Continued  from  page  53) 

vision  continues  its  unprecedented, 
fabulous  development  as  the  most  ef- 
fective advertising  medium  yet  devel- 
oped, and  the  advent  of  color  on  a 
wider  basis  this  fall  will  give  new  ac- 
celeration to  this  phenomenon.  Radio 
is  being  rediscovered  as  the  most  eco- 
nomical and  highly  efficient  mass  me- 
dium. 

By  contrast,  print  costs  continue  to 
rise  and  their  values  to  fall.  If  sub- 
jected to  measurements  half  as  critical 
as  those  applied  to  the  broadcast  me- 
dia, I  doubt  if  half  the  print  campaigns 
now  running  could  survive. 

My  best  fall  buying  tip  to  adver- 
tisers, therefore,  would  be  to  put  their 
promotional  dollars  where  they  will  go 
farthest  —  in  radio  —  and  where  they 
will  be  most  effective — in  television. 

Scott  Donahue,  sales  manager  for  tv, 
The  Katz  Agency:  Alert  agencies  can 
improve  their  clients'  positions  by  se- 
curing approval  of  tv  markets,  budgets 
and  commercials  before  August  for 
fall  placements.  In  past  years  most 
buyers  of  fall  tv  time  have  scrambled 
for  their  schedules  simultaneously 
from  August  to  mid-September,  pro- 
ducing delays  and  compromises  in 
clearances  and  confirmations.  While 
the  30-day  confirmation  rule  is  partly 
responsible  for  this  congestion,  there 
are  two  steps  that  can  be  taken  by 
agencies  to  improve  their  fall  time- 
buying  effectiveness: 

1.  Make  definite  budget  provisions 
for  advance  starting  dates.  The  ability 
to  advance  a  starting  date  by  as  little 
as  two  weeks  can  make  an  enormous 
difference  in  the  quality  of  the  sched- 
ule obtained  when  buying  competition 
is  heavy. 

2.  Let  the  representative  know  in 
advance  when  you  are  going  to  buy 
and  what  you  intend  to  buy.  The  rep- 
resentative can  alert  his  stations  to 
your  upcoming  needs  and  both  will 
have  a  chance  to  watch  for  opportuni- 
ties to  fill  your  prescription.  While 
no  concrete  "priorities"  can  be  offered 
in  most  cases,  advance  information  to 
the  representative  of  what  you  want 
and  when  you  will  want  it  will  pay  off 
in  better  results  for  the  advertiser. 

Sidney  J.  Wolf,  president,  Keystone 
Broadcasting  System:  Recently  one  of 
our  clients  conducted  a  survey  in  Key- 


COVER 

LOS  ANGELES 

Use  Spanish  Radio 

FOR   EFFECTIVE  ADVERTISING 

KWKW 

FULLTIME   BLOCK   PROGRAMS 
2-1  FAVORITE  8  PERSONALITIES 


KM 

PASADENA* LOS  ANGELES 

V         Spanish  Language 
\  Station  / 


represenranves: 

New  York — Richard  O'Connell,  Inc. 

San  Francisco — Broadcast  Time  Sales 

Chicago — Broadcast    Time    Sales 


tin*** 


jsr.*~ 


3I.I 


NOV.  1 954, 
HOOPER 

I 

Is 

1 4. 
II. I 

It 

8.3 

~~ I  7-S 

i 

O      M      N      A 

IN 

c    I 

79tu4ic  •  7U<tv&  '  "PeMOKolUieA 
Represented  by  Hollingbery 

- 

292 


SPONSOR 


gives  you 

All: 

Market--. 
Coverage  •  • 
Yfogrammiity 


Contact  as 
John  Blair  man     \ 

TODAY!      \  ""*" 

190  KILOCYCLES  •  S0.000  WATTS  •  ABC  NETWORK 


mm, 


ycjitiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiminiiiiimiiiiniiiiiiimioiiiniiiiiit^ 
A   BIG   LOCAL   MARKET 

MORE  THAN  65000      | 

RADIO  FAMILIES 

Fulton-Mexico- 

Columbia- 

Jefferson   City 

Miiiimiiiioiiiiiiiiuoiiiiiiiiiioiiimiiiiic]iiiiiiiiniic3iiiiiiiiiiiit}£ 

KrAL  COVERS! 

30   COUNTIES — Yi    MV. 

INFLUENCES  SALES! 

FROM    DAWN    TO   DUSK 


STUDIOS  &  OFFICES  AT 
FULTON,  MISSOURI 

Represented  Nationally  By 
Benton    Paschall   Company 


■tone  towns.  This  survej  revealed  that 
people  listen  to  th<i r  borne  town  sta- 
tion and  depend  on  it  for  sews,  local 
events,  and  mi.  rtainment 

This  stud)  showed  thai  ratings  in 
our  type  of  markets  averaged  13.4  in 
multiple  station  markets,  and  that  in 
single  station  markets,  these  rating! 
actuall]  rose  to  an  average  of  19.1. 
All  of  tin-  stations  surveyed  were  with- 
in  i\  covei age  areas. 

I  bis  stud]  is  available  to  advertis- 
ers and  tluir  agencies. 

Rafter.  Meeker,  president,  Robert 
Meeker  fasoc.:  An  often  quoted  re- 
mark of  Mark  Twain's  was  t<>  the  effect 
that  everyone  talks  about  the  weather, 
liit  aobod)  does  anything  about  it. 

\\  illi  all  respect  to  the  thousands  of 
words  written,  spoken  and  quoted  re- 
cently about  the  fundamental  value  of 
radio,  not  enough  agency  people  have 
put  their  opinions  into  radio  contracts. 
Quoting  again  —  and  who  doesn't  — 
Emerson  once  said  that  reform  never 
becomes  general  until  it  becomes  a 
private  opinion.  When  buyers  of  ra- 
dio time  become  privately  convinced 
of  the  tremendous  sales  value  of  radio, 
they  will  start  again  to  translate  it  into 
orders.  Theory  is  wonderful — but  or- 
ders are  better.  The  faith  that  indus- 
try once  had  in  radio  years  ago,  and 
the  sales  volume  that  radio  created, 
made  it  possible  for  this  same  industry 
to  have  enough  money  available  today 
to  invest  it  in  radio's  younger  brother, 
television.  The  golden  egg  that  radio 
put — not  laid — in  the  nest  is  being 
hatched  today.  But  never  forget  that 
where  there's  an  egg,  there  was  a 
rooster. 

There  is  little  need  of  giving  tips  on 
television  spot  buying  today — it  is  a 
problem  only  of  getting  acceptable 
time. 

Tom  MvFttdden,  v.p.-director,  NBC 
spot  sales:  During  1955-56,  more  tv 
stations  and  advertisers  will  be  using 
eight-second  station  I.D.'s.  The  advan- 
tages offered  by  the  eight-second  I.I), 
over  the  conventional  10-second  shared 
announcement  are  many:  The  audi- 
ence's attention  is  focused  exclusively 
on  the  advertiser's  message;  greater 
flexibility  of  art  work:  and  lower  pro- 
duction costs.  A  new  specifications 
book,  soon  to  be  issued  by  NBC  Spot 
Sales,  will  provide  full  details. 

Further,  many  more  advertisers  will 
be  saturating  close  to  100%  of  their 
prospective   customers    by    taking    ad- 


Portland  Grad  Works  in  Film 


Ever       »lnrr       hi*       p  radii  al  Ion        from        N..r  1  d  v.  »     l 

Radio   i    I.  I-*.  M.n   School'*   Portland   Btssttaf 

nln«-     month*     OfO,     *  »lto     A  Urn     ha-     b—     ■  ork- 
lOg        .,,        I  ilm        llinr.tor        for        \*  k  N  \  -  I  \         In 
■T,      M  i<  hiuan. 

Broadcasters,  sajanelao,  and  productftoa 
eoBBpanlai    all    aras    Ism    country    art*    lading 

I  Illinois',    |»r  of  r-.-lonally-t  rained    gradualm 
liUr      Olio      arr      Mtring      lli.rn      botll      BMaOJ       and 

linn  .  Lai  BJ  help  you  by  rrfrrring  qualified 
paopls  to  >  mi  v.  ill.  loniph  tr  tit-tail*,  a  -  tlir> 
fit     your    «pc<  ifir    nerd. 

There'*     no     rharce.     of     BSTSa,     and     we     as- 

mrs   ^<»«i    «>f    prompt,    porional    attention. 

Write  or  rail  rollrrt.  John  Illrrrl,  Nurih- 
•resl  EUdlo  antl  l.l.,,  ,,.n  School,  122]  V  W* 
21»t   Am..   Portland   9,   Orogon, 

We  have  schools  in  Hollywood, 
Chicago,  Washington,  D.  C.  and  Port- 
land. 


Box  141  -  Spokane,  Wash 


11  JULY  1955 


293 


the 
big 
look 


is 
to 


kbis 


bakersfield 
California 


970 


DOMINATING  CALIFORNIA'S 
SOUTHERN  SAN  JOAQUIN  VALLEY 
WITH  POPULAR  MUSIC  AND  NEWS 
24  HOURS  A  DAYI 


representatives: 

SAN  FRANCISCO     DAREN  McCAVREN 


NEW  YORK 
CHICACO 
ST.  LOUIS 
LOS  ANCELES 


ADAM  YOUNC  |R. 


vantage  of  the  tremendous  cumulative 
audiences  which  spot  radio  offers. 
Saturation  advertising  will  become  the 
basic  buying  pattern;  the  days  of  the 
two  or  five  announcements  per  week 
buying  pattern  are  definitely  gone. 

John  E.  Pearson,  John  E.  Pearson 
Co.:  I  suggest  that  advertisers  and 
agencies  take  a  good,  long  look  at 
local  personality  programs  on  all  sta- 
tions. Surveys  show  that  this  local 
programing  far  out-pulls  the  network. 

However,  I  would  recommend  that 
these  local  personalities  be  considered 
in  all  time  segments.  The  7-8:00  a.m. 
slot  is  not  the  only  high  tune-in  period 
on  radio.  Radio  costs  are  low  in  com- 
parison to  rates  for  other  media.  Ad- 
vertisers should  consider  using  radio 
with  great  frequency,  since  they  can 
do  this  with  a  limited  budget. 

Frequently,  advertisers  restrict  them- 
selves to  the  use  of  minute  announce- 

•  ••••••• 

"Broadcasting    is    a    force    in    its    com- 
munity,   not    alone    because    it    delivers 
the    news,    and    fair    comment    upon    it, 
not  only  because  it  entertains  and  edu- 
cates,   but    also    because    it    has    a    con- 
science   that    is    in    tune    with    its    home 
town.      Any    broadcaster    who    places    a 
higher    value    upon    economic    progress 
than    upon    that    'conscience    with    the 
community'  will  not  prosper  very  long." 
HAL  FELLOWS 
President 
1SARTB 

•  ••••••• 

ments.  They  overlook  the  great  po- 
tential of  program  buys.  Personality 
shows  can  be  bought  on  most  stations 
in  five-,  10-  or  15-minute  segments. 
The  five-minute  newscast  too  is  an  out- 
standing buy.  A  check  of  most  rate 
cards  will  prove  that  a  five-minute 
newscast  can  be  bought  for  only  slight- 
ly more  than  a  minute  announcement, 
and  the  impact  and  merchandising 
possibilities  are  infinitely  greater. 

Lloyd  G.  Venord,  president  Venard, 
Rintoul  &  McConnell:  In  time  of  pros- 
perity, advertising  dollars  compete  not 
only  with  competitive  products  but  for 
dollars  that  might  be  spent  for  other 
items.  Therefore,  market  study  is  in- 
creasingly important.  Rely  increasing- 
ly on  district  sales  managers  and  food 
brokers  for  market  conditions  as  well 
as  for  relative  strength  of  tv  and  am 
stations  in  markets.  District  sales  man- 
agers know  market  conditions  and  sta- 
tion dominance  six  to  eight  months 
ahead  of  published  surveys.  Decline 
of  network  station  popularity   and  in- 


ATTENTION,  RADIO 
SPONSORS 

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294 


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Ulyssea  Carlini— the  i<>|>s  in  "live 
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University  City 


Rich  Lumbering  and 
Agricultural  Area 


167  Mountainous  Miles  from  Spokane 


•  n  lasing  Dumber  of  t\  stations  plus 
switching  <>f  networks  in  iv  requires 
real  market  analysis  nol   from  l>o«ik- 

hut   froiii   tin-  market   itself. 

»i  uthr  Wmikmr,  preeidenl  Walkei 
Representation  I  o. :  M\  suggested 
"buying  t  ■  |  >  is  to  radio  station  own- 
era.  I  suggest  the)  don't  "buy"  net- 
work encroachmenl  in  national  —  j » « »t 
Bales,  Fall  appropriations  will  be  f:ood. 
How  much  of  them  go  to  the  stations 
rests  entire!)  with  the  stations.  No  sta- 
tion <'.m  have  its  cake  and  let  tin-  net- 
works  eat  it. 

I  hope  tv  stations  never  "buy"  the 
idea  <>f  becoming  an  nutlet  for  net- 
work encroachment  in  national  spot. 
["here's  no  sense  in  giving  awa)  what 
the)    used  to  sell. 

J.  J.  Weed,  president.  Weed  Tele- 
vision Corp.:  Radio  and  television  are 
both  tremendously  powerful  media.  In 
spite  of  the  fact  that  they  both  use 
the  magic  of  electronics  to  reach  the 
puMic,  they  are  very  different  from 
each  other.  They  are  different  in  their 
impact  upon  the  listener  or  viewer, 
they  are  different  in  the  techniques 
which  must  be  used  to  secure  the  best 
results  and  they  certainly  vary  in  cost. 

My  suggestion,  therefore,  is  that  ad- 
vertisers and  their  agencies  separate 
radio  and  television  in  their  thinking, 
look  to  each  for  the  type  of  results 
each  individually  is  uniquely  capable 
of  and  plan  their  advertising  approach 
and  expenditure  accordingly. 

Adam  J.  Young,  Jr.,  president. 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. :  The  best  buying 
tip  I  can  pass  on  to  accounts  for  this 
fall's  buying  is  to  make  plans  well  in 
advance  of  the  starting  date.  It  ap- 
pears that  the  more  important  tele- 
vision and  radio  stations  are  going  to 
have  very  tight  schedules  during  the 
coming  fall  season  and  I  believe  the 
advertisers  who  get  in  there  first  are 
going  to  be  able  to  do  better  than 
those  who  wait  too  long. 

I  think  that  most  advertisers  and 
agency  people  realize  how  difficult  it 
i-  going  to  be  to  buy  good  television 
time  during  the  coming  fall  but  I 
strongly  suspect  that  few  realize  that 
it  is  going  to  be  almost  as  tough  to 
buy  good  radio  time. 

My  advice,  therefore,  i-  to  make 
plans  early  and  buy  time  as  early  as 
the  stations  will  accept  orders.  *  *  * 


Muncie, 


tkcKotioit! 


AT 


31 12  hours  per  week 


Muncie  is  1st 
in  the  nation  in 
HOURS  PER  WEEK 
SPENT  VIEWING  TV 

WLBCTV  is  1st 
choice  in 
MUNCIE  FOR 
TV  VIEWING 


They  really  go  for  TV  in  Mun- 
cie as  proven  in  a  recent  na- 
tion-wide survey  made  in  34 
cities  by  the  American  Research 
Bureau.  The  average  Muncie 
family  spends  31  Vi  hours  per 
week  watching  television  .  .  . 
more  hours  per  week  than  any 
other  city  I  WLBC-TV  leads  in 
Muncie  according  to  the  No- 
vember A.R.B.  Report,  telecast- 
ing from  7  A.M.  to  11:30  P.M. 

CBS-NBC-DUMONT-ABC  NETWORKS 


CHANNEL 


MUNCIE,      INDIANA 


11  JULY  1955 


295 


WSAU-Tv 


WAUSAU,     WISCONSIN 


ABC  •  DuMont 


CHANNEL  7 

100,009  watts 

1,921ft.  above  sea  level 
540,000  population 

$662,899,000 

spendable  income 
152,000  homes 

Represented    by 
MEEKER,     TV. 

New  York,  Chi.,  Los  Angeles,  San  Fran. 


Stockholders  Include 
RADIO  STATIONS: 

WSAU  -  WFHR  -  WATK 
NEWSPAPERS: 

Wausau  Daily  Record-Herald 
Marshficld  News  Herald 
Wis.  Rapids  Daily  Tribune 
Merrill  Daily  Herald 
Rhinelander  Daily  News 
Antigo  Daily  Journal 


OWNED  AND  OPERATED   BY 

WISCONSIN  VALLEY  TELEVISION  CORP. 


NETWORK  ADVICE 

[Continued  from  page  48) 

these  broadcasts  is  spectacular.  Other 
clients,  on  the  other  hand,  still  choose 
to  buy  radio  by  the  hour  or  half  hour, 
in  order  to  create  a  special  atmosphere 
in  which  to  do  their  selling.  This  was 
one  of  the  major  considerations  be- 
hind the  new  Woolworth  Hour  on  CBS 
Radio  Sunday  afternoons. 

In  radio,  as  in  any  medium,  the  ad- 
vertiser must  interest  the  customer, 
and  this  means  having  good  commer- 
cials as  well  as  good  programs.  Grant- 
ed, radio  is  inexpensive.  But  this  is 
no  reason  for  commercials  to  be  in- 
expensive. They  should  be  every  bit 
as  imaginative  as  those  prepared  for 
the  most  costly  television  program. 
They  should  be  as  carefully  written  as 
those  prepared  for  the  most  expensive 
lour-color  magazine  spread. 

The  major  trend  in  selling  today 
seems  to  be  diversity.  It  is  no  longer 
fashionable,  or  even  practicable,  to 
concentrate  on  one  medium  at  the  ex- 
pense of  others.  We  have  been  accus- 
tomed to  thinking  of  the  automobile 
companies,  for  example,  as  "newspaper 
advertisers."  Yet  today  all  the  major 
manufacturers  are  represented  not  just 
in  newspapers  but  in  magazines,  tele- 
vision and  in  network  radio.  Even  ad- 
vertisers who  have  literally  built  their 
companies  in  one  medium,  today  are 
beginning  to  branch  out.  Hazel  Bishop 
created  one  of  the  nation's  largest  cos- 
metic firms  by  using  virtually  nothing 
but  television.  Today,  they  have  be- 
gun spreading  into  other  media,  and 
it  is  significant  that  they  have  not 
overlooked  network  radio.  Beginning 
this  summer,  they  will  be  on  CBS  Ra- 
dio nearly  an  hour  every  week. 


RADIO 

A 


Thomas  F.  O'iVeil,  president,  MBS: 
The  coming  season  will  find  radio  en- 
tering a  new  phase  of  selling  and  pro- 
graming. The  trend — and  it  is  quite 
obvious  —  is  toward  multiple  broad- 
casts and  shorter  time  period  pur- 
chases. Actually  the  most  popular  cate- 
gories, according  to  a  recent  survey 
of  advertisers  include  the  15-minute 
broadcast,  accounting  for  52%  of  all 
segments  sold;  the  five-minute  broad- 
cast, accounting  for  21%  of  all  seg- 
ments sold,  and  the  five-minute  par- 
ticipations, a  newcomer  to  network 
{Please  turn  to  page  300) 


NORMAN  BOGGS 

V.P.  in  charge  of  sales 
Don  Lee  Broadcasting  System 


LIKE  MOST 
"Newsworthy" 

BROADCASTING 

EXECUTIVES 
Mr.  BOGGS' 
LATEST 

BUSINESS 
PORTRAIT 
IS  BY... 


Photographers  to  the  Business  Executive 
565  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  17— PL  3-1882 


296 


SPONSOR 


It  could  happen  to  you  ...or  the 
strange,  strange  story  of 


week  contracts 


M, 


strange,  strange  story  of  two  52  week  contracts 

by  Norm  Glenn 

To  begin  with,  this  is  a  true  story.  And  this  is  exactly  how  it 
happened— so  help  me. 

I  was  sitting  in  a  stuffy  hotel  room  in  the  French  Lick  Hotel, 
French  Lick,  Indiana,  listening  to  Todd  Storz,  Bob  Enoch,  Chuck 
Balthorpe  and  other  members  of  the  AIMS  group  of  independent 
stations  exchange  chatter,  ideas,  and  jokes.  Came  a  lull  in  the  conver- 
sation and  Larry  Reilly,  WTXL,  Springfield,  said :  "I  guess  I  shouldn't 
lay  myself  open  like  this,  but  I  sure  want  to  thank  Norm  Glenn  for  a 
fat  52-week  contract  from  Household  Finance." 

Suddenly  I  was  all  ears.  "Who,  me?"  I  asked. 
"Well,  SPONSOR  anyway,"  said  Larry.  "My  last  ad  was  clipped 
from  the  magazine  by  the  client  and  he  showed  it  to  me  when  he  came 
to  Springfield.  The  contract  he  gave  me  totaled  $2600." 

"I'll  double  that,"  said  Sherm  Marshall,  WOLF,  Syracuse.  "The 
same  guy  clipped  my  page  from  SPONSOR  and  signed  up  for  52 
weeks.  Only  my  contract  came  to  $5200." 
"Honest,  fellers?"  I  asked. 
"Honest,"  said  Larry  and  Sherm. 
"Nobody  will  believe  this  gold-dust-twin  story,"  said  I. 
"Do  you  want  my  affidavit?"  said  Sherm. 
"No,"  I  said,  "a  letter  will  do." 


Trade  paper  advertising  is  often  regarded  as  an  "intangible" 
purchase.  But,  WTXL,  WOLF,  KBTV,  KPQ,  WPAL  and  many  other 
tv  and  radio  stations  will  argue  the  point  —  at  least  with  re- 
spect to  SPONSOR,  The  magazine  radio  and  tv  advertisers  use. 


I'490  ■  ks 


'/IB, 


Pt   ,  **/>o, 


£4e 


«4^*  • 


•*iO 


"5£  **«?•' 


RADIO       AND       TV       ADVERTISERS        USE 


gets  "tangible"  evidence  from  everywhere 


730 


from  Pat  O'Hallorav 

in  Wenatchee,  Washington 

T 


,. ...—  r 


ri..i  *"•  •-  ^  ,.t.r.* 1^. » •jTJri*  i*"v>** 


■Ol# 


■ 


""/<  „ 


>> 


"""  '.  19J5 


.14  r~  «  '~'  " 


"•w  Ed  1 

£2, if^r  low  , 


"u>  **  •« ... . 


<"»»c 


"«■'/ 


Mw  Lonny  Moore 
Charleston.  South  Carolina 

L 


Sll*«f»4> 


/row  /oe  Herold 
in  Denver 


Rockford,  III. 

second  largest 

machine  tool  center 

in  the  nation 


10th  annual 
Consumer  Anaylsis } 
Survey 


DISTRIBUTION  OF 
LISTENERS 


Results: 

WROS<  25.6% 

Station  B  ]3  50/ 

WROK 

has  twice  as  many  listeners 
as     Rockford's    #2    station 

"Illinois    Research    &    Surrey    in    co- 
'rdlnation  with    nii„ois   DaiIv   K 

»■'"•'<-  Markets  and   Winnebago  News- 

Dapers,  Inc. 


M.- 


ABC 


AFFILIATE 


Full  Time  for 
more  than  30  years 


John  J.  Dixon 

Gen.    Mgr. 


N-R 

Natl.      Rep*. 


selling  which  accounts  for  12%. 

A  few  months  ago  we  made  a  six- 
figure  investment  with  the  J.  A.  Ward 
research  organization  in  one  of  the 
most  amhitious  research  projects  ever 
undertaken  by  a  single  network.  Its 
basic  theme  was  to  study  people  and 
their  listening  habits.  We  sought  the 
answer  to  "How  Typical  Americans 
Spend  Their  Day."  We  wanted  to 
know  how  many  people  listened  to  ra- 
dio each  day,  how  long  they  listened, 
and  where?  Also  how  much  of  this 
listening  was  in  the  car,  how  much  in 
the  kitchen,  the  living  room  and  when 
were  the  best  times  to  reach  them  in 
each  of  these  locations. 

The  findings  proved  astounding.  We 
discovered  that  in  a  typical  day  77,- 
568.000  different  people  listen  to  their 
radios.  And  their  listening  habits  have 
taken  on  new  significance. 

Radio  today  is  a  concurrent  activity, 
done   while   the   listener   is   driving — 

•        ••*•••• 

"The  war  between  copy  and  research, 
which  goes  back  to  the  1930's,  has  cost 
advertisers  millions  and  millions  of  dol- 
lars and  has  kept  the  advertising  pro- 
fession from  reaching  its  proper  level 
of  performance.  Peace  and  a  new  kind 
of  cooperation  are  being  achieved  and 
should  be  speeded  up  for  the  good  of 
all.  Three  things  are  behind  this:  1) 
motivational  research  instead  of  "opin- 
ion" research;  2)  a  new  kind  of  com- 
munications research  and  3)  the  activa- 
tion of  research  and  copy  planning 
committees  inside  the  agencv." 

ALFRED    j.    SEAMAN 

Executive  V.P.  &  Creative  Director 

Compton  Advertising 

ISetc    York 

*••••••• 

cooking  —  making  up  the  beds  —  or, 
tven  making  up  the  marketing  list. 
Actually,  more  listening  is  done  in  the 
morning  in  the  kitchen  than  in  any 
other  place.  And  this  new  style  of 
listening  is  no  longer  done  all  at  once 
— in  the  same  half  hour.  You  can  no 
longer  reach  as  many  people  through 
radio  at  a  specific  hour  as  was  possi- 
ble in  pre-television  times — but  within 
the  average  day  you  can  reach  more 
than  50%  of  all  Americans. 

And  that  is  the  prime  reason  for  the 
growth  and  success  of  scatter  programs 
in  radio  today.  We,  at  Mutual,  have 
found  the  answer  to  cope  with  this 
phenomenon.  Flexibility  of  time  buys 
is  the  keyword  at  Mutual.  We  can 
help  an  advertiser  reach  the  class  of 
people  he  wants  to  reach — and  at  the 
proper  hour,  too.  We  look  forward  to 
prosperous  years  by  meeting  each  new 
problem  each  new  day  in  a  new  and 
challenging  way.  *  *  * 


II  o  \\ 


MAXIMUM 
POWER 


IOO.OOO 


SPONSOR 


KROD-TV 

CHANNEL  4 

EL  PASO 


CBS 


TEXAS 

DUMONT  -   ABC 


AFFILIATED  with  KROD-600  kc   (5000* 
Owned  0  Operated  by  El  Paso  Times,  Inc 


Rep.   Nationally  by  the  BRANHAM   COMPANY 


When  you  buy 

KLX 

you  buy  the  entire 
$3  BILLION 

San  Francisco  bay 
area  market! 


IN  THE  EAST: 

Grant  Webb  &  Co. 

New  York,  270  Park  Ave. 

Murray  Hill  8-4254 

Chicago.  69  W.  Washington 

State  2-3155 

Detroit,  600  Woodward  Ave 

Woodward  1-8290 


IN  THE  WEST: 

Tracy  Moore  &  Assoc 
Los  Angeles, 
6381  Hollywood  Blvd 
Hollywood  2-2351 
San  Francisco, 
607  Market  St. 
Garfield  1-0426 


OR  CONTACT  KLX  OFFICES: 


Tribune  Tower 

Oakland 

GLencourt  1-0660 


Monadnock  Bldg. 
San  Francisco 
EXbrook  2-5790 


Bud  Foster,  General  Manager 


BRIEFLY 

Tin-  size  .mil  wealth  of  Texas  sre 
wide!)  discussed  but  Infrequently  doc- 
umented. \\  I  \  \.  Dallas,  has  s  90- 
page  brochure  designed  to  l'<;ir  <>ut 
Nmtli  [exas*  contentions  of  wealth  and 
prestige  w  i  1 1 1   pictures  of   Dallas  and 

some  til  its  newest  buildings. 

•  •       • 

\  new  group  has  been  formed  in  the 
i\  industr)  devoted  to  producing  l>ft- 
iii  shows  through  more  thorough 
knowledge  of  the  lighting  problems 
that  are  presenl  in  the  trade  The  So- 
•  ici\  of  Tele\  i-ion  l.i^hiiiiL'  Directors, 
with  headquarters  in  New  York,  has 
a  membership  of  over  ''!'•  network 
Lighting  directors  from  tin-  three  ma- 
jor networks.  The  Societ)  will  set 
Standards,    disCUSS    new   equipment.   e\- 

change  views  on  various  problems  in 
their  realm,  publish  pamphlets. 

•  •  • 

The  latest  promotion  on  its  \\a\  to 
admen  b)  KNX,  Los  Angeles,  is  also 
designed  to  he  their  hottest.  A  ther- 
mometer, with  the  temperature  scale 
drawing  attention  to  84  degrees,  points 
lip  the  station's  claim  that  84 fc  of  the 
radio  families  in  the  Metropolitan 
Los  Angeles  area  listen  to  KIS'X  in  the 
course  of  a  week.  A  series  of  illus- 
trations on  the  thermometer  card  also 
draw-  attention  to  other  high  spots  of 

KNX's  coverage. 

»       »        » 

Radio  strength  and  coverage  figures 

have  heen  expressed  in  nearly  every 
pofsihle  dimension,  but  Nashville's 
\\  SM  has  come  up  with  a  new- 
measurement.  WSM  covers  250,000 
gourds,  according  to  Farm  Director 
John  McDonald. 

When  McDonald  found  that  the  fa- 
miliar gourds  that  once  were  common 
in  almost  every  home  were  now  some- 
thing of  a  rarity,  he  got  a  supply  of 
the  seeds  together  and  then  offered 
them  to  his  listener-  Accordingly, 
listeners  to  McDonald's  Noontime 
Veighbors  sent  in  for  the  seeds  which 
the   station    reports    will    result    in    the 

harvest  of  250,000  gourds  this  \ear. 
»        »        * 

\\  hen  San  Antonio  golfer  Joe  Con- 
rad won  the  British  Amateur  Coif 
Championship,  KITE  New-  Director 
Coit  Butler  had  a  phone  interview  with 
Conrad  on  the  air  in  less  than  an  hour. 
KITE's  -peed  in  reaching  Conrad  was 
understandable  since  it  was  the  first 
time  that  a  Texan  had  ever  won  the 
Championship,  though  it  had  been  won 
h\    Americans  nine  times  previously. 


"«•  *^.w 


i1   HAVfln 

LOOKED  UP/ 


SPECIALIZED  NEGRO 
PROGRAMMING 

With  100%  Negro  progromming  pt<- 
icnnel,  KPRS  it  effectively  directing 
the  buying  Kabitt  of  ilt  vott,  faithful 
oudience.  Your  tolet  mrttoge  voitii 
neither  lime  nor  money  in  nothing 
th»  heart  of  itt  "preferred"  market. 
Buying  time  on  KPRS  it  libo  buying  the 
the  only  radio  ttotion  in  a  community 
«F  118.000   active   protpectt. 

1,000  W.     1590  KC. 

KPRS 

KANSAS  CITY.  MISSOURI 
for   avaiiabiJiriei  call  Humboldt  3100 

Repreiented   Netienilly   ky- 

Jeirph    Htrtkey    McCilUre.    Inc. 


there's  an 
AIMS  station 
in  the  market- 

it's  the  BEST 
INDEPENDENT! 


Boston 

Clevelond 

Dallas 

Denver 

Des    Moines 

Evanston,     III. 

Evansville  ,     Ind. 

Houston 

Indianapolis 

Jackson/     Miss. 

Konsas    City 

Huntington,    II. 

Louisville 

Milwaukee 


WCOP 

WDOK 

KUF 

KMYR 

KCBC 
WNMP 

WIKY 

KNUZ 
WXLW 

WJXN 

WHB 

WGSM 

WKYW 

WMIL 


New   Orleans 
New    York 
Omaha 
Portland.Ore. 
San    Antonio 
San    Francisco 
Seattle 
Springfi-. 
Stockton  ,Col. 
Syracuse 
Tulsa 

Wichita  ,Kon. 
Worcester,Masv 


WTIX 

WINS 

KOWH 

KXl 

KITE 

KYA 

KOI 

WTXL 

KSTN 

WOLF 

KFMJ 

KWBB 

WNEB 


Canada 

Calgary,    Alberta,    Canada 
New  Westminister,    B.C. 


CKXL 
CKNW 


»      Membership 

by  invitation 

only 


RADIO  GROUP 


11   JULY  1955 


301 


KTVH  IS  THE  "BIG  ONE" 

IN  THE  WICHITA  AREA 

Strong  CBS  shows,  plus  high-interest  local 
programming  (day  and  night),  put  KTVH  first 
in  Wichita,  Hutchinson,  and  the  entire  Central 
Kansas  area.  Pulse  (March  1955)  and  ARB 
show  KTVH  first,  by  far!  WINDY  says,  "To  be 
a  big  ONE,  join  a  big  ONE." 


KTVH 

HUTCHINSON 


ADVERTISERS'   INDEX 


I 


VHF 

240,000 
WATTS 


CBS  BASIC— DUMONT 


^CHANNEL 

12 


RoprtienKd  Nolionolly  by  H-R  R«preienlolivei,  Inc. 

KTVH,  pioneer  station  in  rich  Central 
Kansas,  serves  more  than  14  important 
communities  besides  Wichita.  Main 
office  and  studios  in  Hutchinson;  office 
and  studio  in  Wichita  (Hotel  Lassen). 
Howard  O.  Peterson,  General  Manager. 


FIRST 

PUEBLO 

COLORADO 

KKIV 

CHANNEL  11 

FIRST  IN 
COLORADO 
SPRINGS,  TOO 

Covering  Colorado  Springs  and  Pueblo 
for  CBS,  ABC,  and  DuMonl 

television  networks 
NATIONAL  SALES  OFFICE 
KKTV,  PUEBLO,  COLORADO 


Repreiented  by  CEO.  P.  HOUINGBERY 


A.BC    Film    _ 

AIMS 

Air   Trails   

ASCAP 
Assoc.    Press 

BBDO    _ 

BMI    _ 


Brinkerhoff.  &   Williams 
CBS    Radio    Net 

CBS    TV    Net  

Sam    Evans   Prod _ 

Free  &  Peters  

Georgia    Trio    


142-143 
301 

liarklic.ll.-,     160-161 

279 

7 

179 

no 


2(12-203 

_ 8-9 

_ _ 294 

38-39 

_ _        181 

Guild   Films  1«-149 


KX.ii;  TV.   Valley  City,  X.  Dak. 
KX.ll:   TV     Valley   City,    X.    l»ak. 
K'Xi.A,  Pasadena 
KYTV,    Springfield,    Mo. 

WABT,    Birmingham 
WAFB   TV,    Baton    Rouge   .. 
WAGA,   At  lama 
WAVE  TV,   Louisville  . 
WliA  M.    Montgomery 


Harrington, 
H-U     Heps 
Keystone 

Kudner    

Don   Lee   _. 
MCA   TV  _ 


Righter  &  Parsons. 


MeCann-Erickson 

McClatchy 

Meredith 
Mid-Continent     .... 

NBC    TV    Net    

NWTV     __ 

Pearson 

Petry 

Precision   Film  _ 
Pulse 


62 
67 

197 

13 

157 
.136-137 
-14-15 

193 

2  4.". 

22 

ss-S't 

293 

182 

FC 


.-.. _ 147 

_ 101 


Raeburn 296 

Ray  &  Berger  _ _.. 78 

RCA  Equip 141 

Screen    Gems    132 

Song  Ads   _ .   in 

Stars 178 

Steinman    3 

Storer 224-225 

Studio   Films  34-35 

TPA    _ __ .80,    84,    97,    103 

Westinghouse    212-213 

Young  &  Rubicam  17 


CKLW,    Detroit 
CKWX,   Vancouver   . 

KBET  TV,   Sacramento  _ 

KB1G,    Hollywood    

KlilS,    Bakersfield   

KCBS,    San    Francisco   _ 

i\>  .uC  TV,  Texarkana 

KCOR,   San  Antonio   

KDUB  TV,   Lubbock  

KEDD   TV,   Wichita,   Kans. 

KELQ  TV,   Sioux  Falls  

KFAB,    Omaha   

KFAL,    Fulton,    Mo.    

KFMB    TV,    San    Diego    

KFRC,    San    Francisco    

KGA,    Spokane 

KGNC,    Amarillo    

KGUL   TV,   Galveston   

KGVO   TV,    Missoula  

KHJ,    Los   Angeles   

Kilol,    TV,    Kearney,    Xebr.    ..  

KIEM,    Eureka,    Calif 

KIXG   TV,    Seattle 

KKTV,    Colorado   Springs   

KLX,    Oakland    

KMA,   Shenandoa,   Iowa   

KM1*.<\    Kansas    City,    Mo 

KMTV,    Omaha,    Nebr.    

KNUZ,    Houston    

KOA,    Denver 

KOAT    TV,    Albuquerque    

KOIL,  Omaha 

KPHO,     Phoenix     

KPQ,   Wenatchee _  

KI'US,   Kansas   City,    Mo _ 

Kl'TV,   Portland,   Ore. 

KRIZ,    Phoenix    ...175, 

KENT   TV    Des  Moines   

KROD  TV,   El   Paso   

KRON   TV,    San    Francisco  

KSAX,    San   Francisco   

KSl'.W    TV.    Salinas 

KSD-TV,   St.   Louis  _ - — - 

KSIK).  San  Diego — — - 

KSL,    Salt   Lake   City   — . 

KSL  TV,   Salt   Lake  City   

KSLA    TV,    Shreveport    

KSTN,    Stockton,    Calif.    — 

KSTP   TV.    St.    Paul   — - 

KSTT.     Davenport,    Iowa    _ 

KTBC    TV,    Austin    

KTI'.S  TV.    Shreveport 

KTHS.    Little    Rock   __ 

TV,    Tacoma   

TV,     Houston 
San    Antonio 


KTXT 
K  t  i ;  K 
KTSA, 
KTVH. 
KTVW 
Is  T  X  1 . 


Hutchinson.    Kans 

Tacoma.    Wash.    

TV,    San    Angelo,   Tex. 


K\'<  iD  TV,   Denver 


WBAY,  Green  Bay,  Wis. 

WBEN    TV,    Buffalo  

WBNS,  Columbus,  O. 
wi'.'iw.  Terre  Haute 
WBZ    (Westinghouse),   Boston 

WCAO,   Baltimore  

WCHS   TV.    Charleston,   S.  C.   _ 

WCSH   TV,    Portland,    Me 

WCUE,    Akron         . 

WDBJ,    Roanoke    

WDEF,    Chattanooga    . 
WHIA,    Memphis 


WEI-IT    TV,    Henderson 

WFAA,    Dallas _ 

WFAA   TV.    Dallas 

WFBL,   Syracuse 

WPBM    TV,    Indianapolis    

wfmy   TV,   Greensboro  

WGN    TV,  Chicago   

WGR,   Buffalo 

WHAM,    Rochester 

WHBF,  Rock  Island  

WHIO   TV.   Dayton     . 

WHO,    Des    Moines 

WHTN   TV,    Huntington,   W.   Va.   ..  70 

WIBW,  Topeka,  Kans.  178 

WIBW    TV,    Topeka    _ 259 

WICS   TV,    Springfield,   111 81 

WICU,    Erie     .    121 

WILK    TV.    Wilkes-Barre   93 

W1X-T,   Fort   Wayne 108 

WliUi    TV,    Miami _   164 


241 
169 

123 

6 
294 
29 
41 
289 
292 
110 
111 
19 
293 
125 
157 
293 
273 
42 
295 
157 
1H4 
303 
40 
302 
301 
ITT. 
BC 
.  106 
.  174 
.  199 
235 
1ST 
177 
.  176 
.  301 
.  227 
17'.' 
29 
301 
77 
168 
30 
117 
16 
173 
72 
74 
292 
14.-. 
164 
l.-.l 
253 

107 
98 

23  7 
3H2 


82 
112 


100 

89 

294 
300 

102 
IS 

231 

277 

i7<; 

281 

......   83 

162 

303 

158-0.-59 
10 

255 

68 

169 

172 

172 

257 

295 

189 

71 

163 

243 

267 

109 

167 

263 

177 

249 

25 


WH'K,  Tampa 
WIP,  Philadelphia  . 

WISH  TV,  Indianapolis  

WITH,  Baltimore  

WJAC  TV,  Johnstown  

WJBK,    Detroit    ..... 

WJBK   TV,   Detroit 

WJR,    Detroit   

WKBT,   La  Crosse 

WKBX,    Youngstown     ... 

WKMI,   Kalamazoo   

VVKOW,   Madison,    Wis.   

WKY  TV.  Oklahoma  City 

WKZO,   Kalamazoo   ... 

WLAC,    Nashville    

WLAC  TV,  Nashville 

WLBC  TV.    Muncie  

WLS,    Chicago     


219 
239 
251 
33 
102 
233 
229 
215 
108 
174 
261 
168 
129 
269 
152 
139 
108 


293 
WMAi;    TV.    Baltimore    ..  ...      32 

WMBG,    Richmond IFC 

WMBV   TV.    Marinette,    Wis.    85 

WMCT,    Memphis 223 

WMGY,     Montgomery     ......... 180 


WMT,    Cedar    Rapids    _ 
W.sAX.    Yankton,   S.   Dak.   . 

WNBQ,    Chicago     

WNDU    TV,   South   Bend 

WNHC   TV,   Xew   Haven   

WOI    TV,    Ames,    Iowa    

WOKY,   Milwaukee 
WOLF,     Syracuse 


11 
165 

na 
37 
247 
271 
166 
207 
217 
208 
105 


WOOD   TV,   Grand   Rapids 

WOW,    Omaha     

WOW    TV,    (imaha    

WPEN,    Philadelphia    _ 

WPRO,  Providence  27:. 

WRC,    Washington,   D.   C.    191 

WRCA,   New   York 287 

WREN,    Topeka 166 

WREX    TV,    Rockford 283 

WRGB.    Schenectady    _ ..      79 

WROK,    Pock    Island  300 

WSA1      TV     Wausau,    Wis .....   296 

WSB    TV,    Atlanta  285 

WSBT  TV,   South   Bend  ... 


YYSFA   TV,    Montgomery 
WSJS  TV,   Winston-Salem 

ws.M  TV,  Nashville  

WSoK.    Nashville 
WSPD,    Toledo 


WTIC,    Hartford — 

WTOP    Washington,    1'    C. 

WTRF    TV,    Wheeling.    W.    Va. 

WTTV,    Bloomington   _ 
WTYW.     Milwaukee 


WTXI..    Springfield.    Mass. 
WVEC  TV,    Hamilton.   Va. 
WWDC,    Washington,    D.    C.    - 
ww.i     Detroil 
WXIX.     Milwaukee    


...  20-21 

...      76 

31 

.....  219 

221 

195 

2S 

127 

73 

......     69 

201 

81,   B5 

.....  1BC 

....      265 

.  ...26-27 


302 


SPONSOR 


40  EAST  49TH  ST. 
I  Continued  from  poge  1-  i 

SEPARATE  CONVENTIONS? 

II. ,u  man]  stations  Feel  that  thia 
year's  \  \li  1 1'-  joint  i  onvention  «>l  ra- 
dio ,m,|  i,-|,.\  ision  oughl  to  be  the  last 
one  and  thai  henceforth,  our  es- 
teemed trad.'  aaaociation  should  oper- 
ate H\<>  separate  conventions  one  re- 
stricted  to   radio   only,   the   other   to 

(elev  i  —  i * > n  ? 

The  split  of  competition  is  now  ob- 
\  ions.  The  good  <>l  such  conventions 
is  now  divided,  and  with  the  increas- 
ing emphasis  being  placed  <>n  t\.  it  is 
high  time  the  radio  only  interests  bad 
a  meeting  to  themselves.  .  .  . 

Personally,  we  Bee  no  more  reason 
to  attend  an)  future  convention  where 
t\  dominates  than  to  go  into  a  motion 
picture  or  newspaper  publisher  con- 
vention. \\  '•  have  elected  to  follow  the 
radio  onK  course  and  know  there  are 
mam  others  who  would  welcome  a 
fast-moving  meeting  of  sales  and  pro- 
gram and  promotion  ideas  applicable 
to   radio. 

Such  a  change  is   inevitable.    The 
question  is,  will  the  NARTB  manage- 


ment recognize  it.  before  radio  I - 

the  action? 

\ 1 1 < I  uh\  don't  j on  trade  press  peo- 
ple gel  behind  a  displa)  of  outstandin 
radio  station  promotion  ads,  booklets, 
etc.,  from  evei  j  state.  Perhaps  a  few 
awards  or  recognition  might  stimulate 
wider  participation. 

Stevi  i  ISLEH 
President 

k  I   //«'.  San  I  ram  ist  <> 


The  CALir.-ORE. 
TV  TWINS 

I/TFM    CHANNEL   3 
IML1T1     Eureka,  Calif. 

1/prC     CHANNEL    5 
A  Dill)      Med  ford,  Ore. 

two  markets 
one  billing 

MARKET  FACTS 

POPULATION 291,906 

FAMILIES    91,220 

RETAIL  SALES $378,018,000 

CONSUMER  SPEND- 
ABLE INCOME  ..  $426,188,000 
"The  Calif.-Ore.  TV  TWINS  bridge 
the  gap  between  San  Francisco  & 
Portland  with  EXCLUSIVE  VHF  Cov- 
erage  on    Channels   3    &   5." 

for  CALIF.-ORE.  TV  TWINS 
call     Don    Telford,     Gen.     Mgr. 

ask  EfcSyfejSa      nati0"al 
^r^^^  representatives 


COLOR  PROGRESS 

Sincere  congratulations  to  the  fier- 
iii-\  Co.  and  WCHS-TN  Fortheii  vision 
and  courage  in  joining  the  ranks  ol 
tin-  pioneer-  of  color  t\.  \\  lien  \\  S  \/- 
T\  inaugurated  color  network  servi  e 
in  March,  L954,  there  was  a  general 
apathj   «in  the  part  of  the  public  foi 

this    miraculous    new    development.     We 

have  seen  a  heartening  increase  in  in- 
terest and  response  both  within  and 
outside  the  industry  since  the  o\  i- 
whelming  success  of  our  Peter  Pan 
presentation  both  in  monochrome  and 
color.  When  W  SAZ-TV  began  local 
color  program  originations  in  March 
of  this  year  it  was  with  the  hope  that 
this  new  service  could  be  rapirilv  made 
available  to  the  public  in  significant 
numbers.  Now  with  both  stations 
serving  substantial  half-a-million  t\ 
homes  with  network  and  local  film 
color  programs,  the  public  will  be  the 
greatest  beneficiary. 

We  confidently  expect  the  advent  of 
the  new  simplified  circuit.  21-inch  tube 
color  sets  to  achieve  widespread  public 
acceptance  by  fall  of  this  year.  We 
are  confident  that  color  tv  will  be  in 
general  home  use  in  1956,  with  a  sub- 
sequent impact  on  the  social  and  eco- 
nomic structure  of  the  nation  that  will 
be  phenomenal.  Now  that  both  major 
tv  outlets  in  this  area  have  completed 
the  giant  investments  and  complex 
technical  improvements  necessarv  to 
originate  color  pictures,  the  public  ma\ 
well  be  proud  of  this  comprehensive 
service.  Between  WCHS-T\  and 
W  S  \Z-T\.  it  is  likelv  that  there  will 
be  available  in  the  area  12  to  20  hours 
of  regularlv  scheduled  color  program- 
ing weeklv.  before  fall. 

L.  H.  Rogers 

/  ./'.  &  Gen  Mgr. 
\\  S  f/.-TI 
Huntington,  11  .  la. 


\\  |i<  )\\ 

WBOW 

WBOW 

I93S 

WBOW 

1940 

WBOW 

1945 

WBOW 

1950 


WBOW 

1955 

For  28  years  your  Growing  Sales- 
man in  the  Greater  Wabash  Valley 

WBOW 


1230  kc 


NBC 


250  w 


TERRE  HAUTE,  IXD. 

Always  Pleasing 

Always  Serving 

Always  Selling 

Ask 

WEED  &  CO. 

Thev  Know  the  Story 


11  JULY  1955 


303 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS_ 


Fall  Facts  Basics  No.  9 

When  sponsor  published  Fall  Facts 
No.  1  back  in  1947,  it  contained  68 
pages  and  under  25,000  words.  With 
this  ninth  Fall  Facts  issue,  sponsor 
reaches  a  new  record  size  of  304  pages 
containing  over  100,000  words. 

This  growth  is  a  reflection  of  the 
dynamic  rise  in  importance  of  the  air 
media  themselves  over  the  past  eight 
years.  Where  radio  in  1947  billed  a 
total  of  $506,400,000,  radio  and  tv 
together  in  1954  billed  $1,417,200,000 
(by  McCann-Erickson  estimates).  At 
the  same  time  the  percent  of  total  ad- 
vertising dollars  going  to  the  air  media 
has  risen  almost  50'A  between  1947 
and   1954. 

Fall  Facts  was  designed  to  provide 
advertisers  and  agencies  with  the  over- 
all briefing  they  need  to  make  wise 
fall  buying  decisions — and  to  serve 
the  year-'round  as  a  desk-top  manual 
of  the  air  media.  The  fact  that  it  takes 
four  times  as  many  pages  to  do  the 
job  today  is  an  index  of  the  increasing 
complexity  as  well  as  growth  of  the 
air   media. 

It  was  out  of  a  desire  to  cut  through 
the  complexity  that  sponsor  has 
always  taken  a  simple,  down-to-earth 
approach  in  Fall  Facts.  The  question- 
and-answer  style  was  introduced  in 
1950  in  order  to  pinpoint  each  topic 
for  readers.  Radio  Basics  was  intro- 
duced in  1951  to  give  readers  the 
fundamental  facts  about  radio,  charted 
and  sorted  for  easiest  understanding. 
Television  Basics  followed  in  1952  and 
Film  Basics  in  L954.  With  this  issue 
SPONSOR  presents  the  completely  new 
Timebuying  Basics,  a  40,000-word 
! k-within-a-book  on  timebuying. 

The  word  basics  so  well  expresses 
the    editorial    objective   of   Fall   Facts 


that  this  year  we  decided  the  issue 
should  henceforth  be  called  Fall  Facts 
Basics. 

What's  in  Fall  Facts  Basics  that  you 
must  read  now  for  immediate  guid- 
ance? We've  asked  sponsor's  10-man 
staff,  who've  been  hard  at  work  pre- 
paring Fall  Facts  Basics  over  the  past 
two  months,  to  answer  that  question. 
Each  staff  member  who  headed  up  re- 
search and  writing  on  individual  rail 
Facts  Basics  sections  was  assigned  this 
job:  "Tell  the  readers — briefly — what's 
in  your  section  for  them."  In  their 
own  words,  this  is  the  staff's  report: 

TELEVISION:  "In  researching  tele- 
vision, we  had  assumed  that  this  year 
would  find  spot  buyers  anticipating 
an  easier  job  clearing  nighttime  avail- 
abilities. But  it's  apparent  advertisers 
who  have  had  any  such  notion  will  be 
in  for  a  surprise.  In  fact,  as  our  cover- 
age of  spot  tv  availabilities  indicates 
(page  641.  advertisers  will  do  well 
to  start  buying  earlier  this  year. 

"Several  reps  point  out  that  even 
where  plans  for  a  campaign  are  not 
quite  set  advertisers  would  be  smart 
to  suggest  that  timebuyers  notify  reps 
about  the  account's  needs  long  in 
advance. 

"One  conclusion  we've  reached,  and 
this  seems  quite  important  in  planning 
for  the  coming  year,  is  that  a  major 
national  advertiser  should  not  allow 
the  tight  nighttime  situation  to  hold 
him  back  from  planning  a  spot  tv 
campaign.  The  account  ^with  sub- 
stantial, long-term  plans  will  eventually 
come  up  with  the  right  kind  of  slots 
even  where  the  picture  at  night  is 
bleak  for  the  smaller  account  with  less 
bargaining  power. 

"Advertisers  who  have  been  think- 
ing about  daytime,  ought  to  be  on  the 
alert  to  move  fairly  soon.  There's 
more  interest  in  daytime  spot. 

"On  the  network  front  it  seems 
apparent  to  us  that  clients  who  have 
network  programs  in  prime  time  will 
experience  more  impact  this  fall  than 
ever.  Even  more  than  in  the  early  days 
when  people  used  to  crowd  around 
sets,  a  dozen  to  a  living  room,  and  eat 
you  out  of  house  and  popcorn.  Tell 
your  dealers  to  stock  up.  And  tell 
'em  like  you  mean  it  if  you  have  a 
piece  of  the  audience  network  tele- 
\  ision   will  deliver  this  fall. 

"We  might  point  up  for  the  readers 
the  fact  that  we  have  a  complete  chart 
of  the  nighttime  and  daytime  tele- 
vision lineup  for  next  fall  (as  far  as  it's 


yet  set  I  on  pages  90-95.  Useful  for 
both  spot  and  network  considerations." 

RADIO:  "A  lot  that's  going  to  happen 
this  fall  in  spot  radio  is  a  culmination 
of  the  things  we've  been  reporting  on 
in  sponsor  over  the  past  few  years. 
Our  research  in  the  past  has  shown 
strong  reasons  for  radio  effectiveness. 
Now  many  of  the  points  we've  been 
making  seem  to  be  increasingly  ac- 
cepted and  reflected  in  buying  plans. 

"Our  conclusion  is  this:  Admen  will 
do  well  to  think  about  buying  spot 
radio  a  good  deal  earlier  than  last 
year  because  more  accounts  are  active 
and  availabilities  are  tighter.  And 
that's  true  of  nighttime  as  well.  There's 
something  of  a  nighttime  rediscovery 
trend  running  in  fact. 

"Network  radio  merits  really  close 
study  on  the  part  of  the  advertiser 
who  has  been  putting  his  money  into 
other  forms  of  air  media  over  recent 
years.  This  is  a  new  medium.  The 
conventional  pattern  of  half-hour  show 
sponsorship  is  almost  non-existent. 
Net  radio  today  is  a  multi-unit  and 
smaller-unit  buy.  Maybe  our  enthu- 
siasm is  showing  but  we  can't  help  but 
think  a  lot  of  print  budgets  will  get 
a  very  careful  screening  alongside  the 
advantages  this  new  network  radio  has 
to  show." 

BASICS:  "Television,  Film  and  Radio 
Basics  have  so  much  meat,  all  we  can 
say  is:  read  'em,  file  'em,  stuff  'em 
under  your  desk  blotter.  When  you 
need  the  fundamental  facts,  they'll  be 
there.  But  the  big  new  service  in  this 
issue  is  Timebuving  Basics. 

"We  took  the  perhaps  100,000 
words  that  were  spoken  at  the  RTES 
Timebuving  and  Selling  seminars  at 
Toots  Shor's  in  New  York  and  boiled 
them  down  to  a  40,000-word  book. 
It  covers  every  aspect  of  timebuying — 
and  that  doesn't  mean  merely  the 
aspects  of  concern  to  buyers  alone. 
This  is  for  everybody  in  the  business. 
There  are  talks  which  make  the  tech- 
nical side  of  radio  and  television  clear. 
Talks  on  agency-seller  relations.  And 
in  the  give  and  take  of  post-session 
question  and  answers,  which  we've 
retained  as  caught  by  a  stenotypist, 
\  ou  get  the  real  flavor  of  the  business. 
What  else  can  we  say?    Tell   'em  to 

read  it." 

*        *        * 

After  two  months  of  digging,  edit- 
ing, digesting.  SPONSOR'S  staff  isn't  in 
the  mood  for  inhibitions.  Neither  are 
we.   So  we'll  tell  vou:  Read  it. 


304 


SPONSOR 


WWDC 


in  Washington,  D.C 


WWDC  has  the  second  biggest  audience  in 
Washington — 12  hours  a  day.  7  days  a  week] 
At  \\  \\  I)(]*s  low  rates,  it's  really  first — on  a 
results-producing  ha>i>.    Gel  the  whole  stor) 
from  your  John  Blair  &  Co.  man. 


•Complete  Pulse:   In-home  Jan. -Feb.  1955,  Out-of-home  Jan.  1955  -  6:00  AM  to  6:00  PM 


«->   ^ 


A 


e 


1$  &ABC  and 

KMBC-TV 

Kansas  City's  Most  Powerful  TV  Station 


KMBC-TV  is  proud  to  announce  its 
new  television  affiliation  (effective   , 
September   28)    with    America's.  ~n)ost 
dynamic  and  fastest-growing,  television 
network,  the  American  Broadcasting 
Company.  With  this  fcwing,  KMBC-TV 
makes  a  significant,  forward-looking 
change.  Television  is  the  medium  of  to- 
day and  the  future,  and  we  are  planning; 
building  and  doing  things  for  the  future 
—  along  with  ABC-TV. 

Maybe  Davy  Crockett  did  it,  single- 
handed.  When  there  is  a  nationwide  Davy 
Crockett  craze  —  stemming  from  one  won- 
derful program  on  one  network,  it's  reason 
to  stop  and  think  about  that  network. 

Walt  Disney  and  his  fabulous  Disneyland 
show  have  meant  a  great  deal  to  ABC-TV, 
and  to  television  generally.  With  the  up- 
coming Walt  Disney  Mickey  Mouse  Club, 
a  full-hour  of  excitement  every  weekday,  we 
can  all  look  forward  to  more  TV  miracles. 
Surprised?  We're  not,  for  Walt  Disney  is  a 
product  of  Kansas  City  and  its  schools. 
Naturally  we're  proud  of  Mr.  Disney  — 
and  loyal,  too! 

And  we  Kansas  Citians  like  fights.  As  you 
know,  the  famous  Wednesday  Night  Fights 
are  now  on  ABC-TV. 

We  are  also  men  of  peace  and  contemplation 
...  so  we  are  justly  pleased  that  Bishop  Sheen 
will  be  on  ABC-TV  and  KMBC-TV  this  fall. 

There  is  more,  much  more:  Wyatt  Earp,  the  first 
adult  western  on  television.  Warner  Brothers 
Presents,  a  full-hour  each  week  of  new  Warner- 
produced  television,  each  program  built  around 
their  highly  successful  motion  picture  properties, 
such  as  "Casablanca,"  "Cheyenne"  and  "King's  Row." 

With  our  1079-foot  KMBC-TV  tower  (tallest  in 
this  area)  and  316,000  watts  of  power  on  Channel 
9,  we  know  that  families  on  the  perimeter  of  the 
Kansas  City  market  (as  well  as  our  closer  neigh- 
bors) will  be  seeing  the  fine  new  programs,  and 
many  of  their  old  favorites,  on  ABC-TV.  Network 
programming  available  on  a  dependable  service  basis 
only  from  the  KMBC-TV  tall-tower  transmitter. 

Then,  there's  the  matter  of  time  for  more  local  pro- 
gramming. KMBC-TV  leads  in  every  local  category: 
highest-rated  locally  produced  women's  show... 
highest-rated  locally  produced  weekday  kid  shows  . . . 
highest-rated  locally  produced  news-weather-sports 
shows  . . .  highest-rated  late  movie.  To  these  we  want  to 
add  other  fine  local  features  for  which  plans  have 
long  been  in  the  making. 

So  it's  off  with  the  old  and  on  with  the  new,  at 
KMBC-TV— as  The  Swing  to  ABC  continues  and  our 
station  identification  in  late  September  will  proudly 
announce  to  viewers:  "This  is  Channel  9,  Kansas  City, 
affiliated    with    the    American    Broadcasting    Company." 


KMBC-TV 


Kansas  City's  Most  Powerful  TV  Station 


_ 


*y 


DON  DAVIS.  /  lent 

JOHN  KHJUINI  nt  ami  C.cn 

CtORCt  HICCIN  nt  ami  Satr 

MORICREINIi  iaion 

And  in  Radio,  it's  the  KMBC-KFRM 


in  the  Heart  of  America 
KMBC  a/  Kansas  City 
KFRM  ^<W  the  State  of 


magazine  radio  ai 


advertisers  use 


50<  per  copy«$8  per  year 


II 


in  the  Land  tL/Mk  andflmif 

1  The  Test  Market  Station  recently  studied  by  the  University  of  Wisconsin. 

2  The  current  Test  Market  Station  for  B&M  Beans  and  Brown  Bread. 

3  The  future  Test  Station  for  a  big  Farm  Study. 


Yep!  Biggetn  Baltimote! 


I 


'BAY 


.AVON    R     EVANS.      Gen     Mgr   - 
Pep     AEtO  TELEVISION 


" 


LET'S  REVE 
SPOT  SPENDING 

page  25 


Can  commercials 
ntertain  and  sell  r 

page  30 


Near  end  of  6-month 
B&M  tv  market  test: 
sales  93     above  1954 

page  32 


Why  Nash  does  60 
better  in  bV 


i 


ge   34 


U.S.  timehuy 

New  York         Coast 

and  '  oart 

page   35 


WAS  "LUCY"  A 
SALES  FLOP? 


page 


28 


Has  radio  done  all 
that's  needed  to 
revamp  programs,  sales' 

page  64 


WITH  reaches 


of  all  Baltimore  homes  every  week! 

That's  penetration  for  you!  As  the  Cumulative  Pulse 
Audience  Survey  shows,  just  about  three-quarters  of  all 
the  homes  in  Baltimore  are  reached  weekly  by  W-I-T-H. 

At  W-I-T-H's  low,  low  rates,  W-I-T-H  delivers  listen- 
ers at  the  lowest  cost-per-thousand  of  any  advertising 
medium  in  Baltimore.  Just  get  your  Forjoe  man  to  tell 
you  the  whole  W-I-T-H  story! 

IN  BALTIMORE  THE  BIG  BUY  IS 


Tom  Tinsley,  President 


R.  C.  Embry,  Vice-President 


Represented  by  Forjoe  &  Co. 


More  "Monitor" 
may  be  offered 


CT's  deal  is 
film  bombshell 


SAC  wants  100% 
show  reuse  pay 


'Disneyland" 
rides  again 


Polls  show  anti- 
fee  tv  trend 


Despite  talk  of  weekday  daytime  "Monitor"  on  NBC  Radio,  likelihood  I 
that  more  hours  during  weekend  will  be  offered  to  national  clie:*- 
first.   Web  will  probbaly  add  11  hours  for  network  sale  to  current  14 
hours  in  network  option  time  now  being  sold.   New  periods  would  be 
11:00  p.m.  Saturday  to  8:00  a.m.  Sunday;  10:00  p.m.  to  Midnight  Sun- 
day.  Additional  time  for  national  sponsors  is  being  planned  because 
of  sales  success  of  "Monitor,"  with  72'  of  time  sold  on  average  (na- 
tional sales  went  as  high  as  97%  on  4  July  weekend).   If  okayed,  week- 
day "Monitor"  would  probably  be  2-hour  strip. 

-SR- 

Effect  of  General  Tire's  purchase  of  RKO  Radio  Pictures  Corp.  on 
Hollywood  has  been  king-sized  jolt.   Overnight,  GT's  subsidiary  Gen- 
eral Teleradio  has  landed  control  in  $25  million  deal  of  huge  (over 
400  films)  RKO  backlog  of  features  ranging  from  "The  Informer"  to 
"Notorious,"  making  it  kingpin  of  tv  feature  film  rental  business  and 
giving  it  potential  of  a  "film  network."   Outsiders  now  predict  that 
a  few  of  choicest  items  may  wind  up  as  90-minute  network  "spectacu- 
lars," others  will  be  formed  into  new  packages  of  a  la  "Million 
Dollar  Movie"  with  top  rental  prices.   RKO  will  continue  to  distribute 
theatrical  films. 

-SR- 

Cost  of  program  film  reruns  may  skyrocket  in  fall  if  SAG  gets  its  way. 
Union  demands  100%  of  minimum  scale  payments  to  actors  for  second  and 
third  film  runs  in  negotiations  with  Alliance  of  TV  Film  Producers. 
Contract  expired  20  July.   At  SPONSOR'S  presstime  request  for  federal 
mediation  was  in  offing. 

-SR- 

Fact  90-minute  preview  of  Disneyland  Park  on  ABC  TV  17  July  ran  rough- 
shod over  opposition  bodes  well  for  web's  "Mickey  Mouse  Club,"  to 
debut  in  fall.   Trendex  rating  for  15  cities  gave  "Disneyland"  preview 
19.5  rating,  with  58.4%  share  of  audience  during  hour  and  a  half. 
CBS  ran  poor  second  with  9.1  rating,  27.3%  share,  while  NBC  got  only 
1.2  rating  with  3.6^  share  (NBC  shows  were  "Do  it  Yourself,"  and 
special  hour  program  on  Geneva  Big  Four  summit  meeting).   ABC  is  now 
pitching  to  sponsors  argument  that  appeal  of  Disney  characters  to 
children  will  attract  adults  to  tv  screen  during  5:00-6:00  p.m.  period 
of  "Mickey  Mouse  Club." 

-SR- 

Continuing  agitation  on  fee  tv  front  reflected  by  recent  newspaper 
polls,  both  of  which  showed  strong  opposition  to  coin-box  video. 
Statewide  survey  by  Minneapolis  Star  &  Tribune  showed  72°S  of  all  adult 
tv  householders  against  fee  tv  with  22%  in  favor.   Poll  by  El  Paso 
Herald  Post  came  up  with  thumping  15-to-l  vote  against  subscription 
tv.   Meanwhile,  date  for  public  hearings  on  fee  tv  question  draws 
near  with  deadline  for  rebuttal  comments  to  FCC  set  at  11  September. 


SPONSOR.    Volume   t     N-     IS     -'•   lab  bhratkly   b>    SFONSOB   Publications.    Inc.     Fi.>culire.    UttorJ  .  natation   Offices.    4^    E     Mfe    St.    Xe<r 

York  17.  Printed  tt  SUO  Elm   Ave..   Baltimore.  Md      $S  i  ye»r  |n  US     »9  elsewhere.   Entered  is  second  eU»s  milter  29  Jin.   1919  it  Biltlmort  postooVe.  under  Art  of  I  Mir.   187t 


-. 


Ki:i»OltT  TO  SPONSORS  for  25  Jiilv  1955 


TvB  promotion 
spending  up 


Local  am  show 
audience  cume 


Spot  dollar 
figures  sought 


Promotion  activities  by  TvB  in  its  first  year  are  running  at  high 
gear,  as  members  keep  coming  in.  TvB  is  now  spending  at  rate  well 
over  $400,000  annual  budget  set  when  group  got  underway  1  January. 
New  members  announced  last  week  included  5  stations,  one  rep.   Total 
membership  is  now  140  stations,  8  reps,  one  network  (CBS).   New  sta- 
tion members  are  KTRK-TV,  Houston;  WCP0-TV,  Cincinnati;  WEWS,  Cleve- 
land; WMAL-TV,  Washington,  D.C.;  WUSN-TV,  Charleston,  S.C.   New  rep 
member  is  Branham  Co.   Reps  already  members  are  Blair-TV ;  Free  & 
Peters;  Harrington,  Righter  &  Parsons;  Hoag-Blair  ;  Katz  Agency; 
Meeker-TV;  Edward  Petry. 

-SR- 
Degree  to  which  single  radio  show  can  accumulate  audience  is  shown  by 
Nielsen  Station  Index  for  New  York  City.   April  report  showed  one 
morning  music  strip  reached  170,000  homes  per  broadcast ,  902,000 
different  homes  in  4  weeks.   Figuring  average  of  1.5  listeners  per 
home,  4-week  total  comes  to  1,353,000  persons  catching  one  show  on 
one  station. 

~c:r- 

Renewed  efforts  to  gather  detailed  data  on  spot  radio  expenditures 
will  be  made  in  fall.   RAB  will  query  cross-section  of  stations  to  get 
dollar  figures  by  brands.   These  would  be  released  quarterly.   James 
M.  Boerst,  publisher  of  "Spot  Radio  Report,"  will  make  intensive 
canvass  of  ad  agencies  for  spot  radio  facts.   "Spot  Radio  Report"  now 
runs  data  given  by  agencies,  but  number  of  brands  reported  is  small. 
Still  burning  question  of  how  spot  data — both  radio  and  tv — should  be 
gathered  is  subject  of  questionnaire  in  current  issue  of  SPONSOR. 
Questionnaire  is  directed  at  sponsors,  agencies,  reps.   (For  details 
on  questionnaire  and  background  of  20-year-ef f ort  to  unearth  spot  air 
spending,  see  page  25. ) 

-SR- 
Ronson's  late-summer  plunge  into  network  tv  through  Norman,  Craig  & 
Kummel  (formerly  Wm.  Weintraub  agency)  is  part  of  agency's  rapid  tv 
build-up.   Firm's  52-week  sponsorship  of  2  nights  of  CBS  TV  Doug 
Edwards,  starting  24  August,  marks  Ronson's  reentry  into  network  after 
5-year  hiatus.   Ronson's  $5.5  million  tv  expenditure  will  bring 
agency's  tv  billings  to  $11  million,  according  to  radio-tv  v. p.  Walter 
Craig,  "although  we  started  from  scratch  in  January." 

-SR- 
Trade  press  reports  Philip  Morris  dropped  tv  in  favor  of  print  are 
incorrect,  SPONSOR  learned  in  doing  story  on  PM's  Marlboro.   Actually, 
switch  is  from  network  to  spot.   Though  final  budgets  aren't  set,  ad 
director  Roger  Greene  expects  more  than  half  this  year's  ad  dollars 
will  be  spent  in  spot  tv,  radio.   Move  is  spurred  by  feeling  time  for 
change  of  ad  pace  had  come.   Additional  factor:  firm  believes  brief, 
simple  copy  story  does  not  require  lengthy  nrogram  commercials.   This 
is  reason  behind  company's  cancellation  of  "I  Love  Lucy."  "Public 
Defender"  not  dissatisfaction  with  shows  themselves.   (See  page  28.) 

-SR- 
Latest  CBS  Radio  presentation  puts  new  emphasis  on  way  advertisers 
can  tailor  web  to  specific  geographic  areas.   Cited  among  clients 
using  limited  networks  are  Amoco,  with  Atlantic  Coast  skein;  Corn 
Products,  with  Southern  lineup;  Hanam  Brewing,  with  Midwestern  web. 
Dubbed  "New  Patterns,"  CBS  presentation  highlights  growing  flexi- 
bility of  net  radio. 

(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page  ftl ) 
I _ ___' 


Ronson  returns 
to  net  tv 


Why  PM  dropped 
"I  Love  Lucy" 


CBS  Radio  push 
on  tailored  webs 


SPONSOR 


it's  a  woman's  world 


n 


i 


RADIO 
TV-  FM 

KANSAS         CITY,         MISSOURI 

Rep:  Katz  Agency 
affiliated  with  publishers  of  Better  Homes  &   Gardens  and  Successful   Farming 


And   Anne  Hayes,   KCMO's 
Director  of  Women's  Activit. 
covers  every  bit  of  it  admir- 
ably —  from  how  you  drape 
a  picture  window  to  when 
you  use  a  pinch  of  marjoram. 
Every  weekday,  she's  on  the 
air  with  a  fifteen-minute 
radio  program  and  a  half-hour 
television  show.     Keeping 
Mid-America's  discriminating 
homemakers  interested  (which 
Anne  does  with  ease)  takes 
background  and  experience, 
training  and  talent.    Of  these, 
she  has  a  sufficiency. 

Her  informative  and  helpful 
advice  to  women  has  won  her 
an  impressive  list  of  citations  — 
like  the  Foster  Parents  Plan 
Award,  Advisory  Board 
appointment  for  the  American 
Women  Broadcasters  for  the 
United  Nations,  First  Honorary 
Member  of  The  American 
Women's  Business  Association 
and  special  recognition  from 
the  Women's  Chamber  of 
Commerce,  as  well  as  a 
Community  Service  Award 
from  the  United  Funds 
Campaign  Agencies. 

Covering  a  woman's  world 
is  all  in  the  day's  work  for 
Anne.    Hearing  and  seeing  her 
is  all  in  the  day's  schedule 
for  women  audiences  in 
Mid-America. 


advertisers  use 


25 


28 


30 


32 


ARTICLES 


Meet's  bring  spot  spi'nding  ouf   in  I  he*  open 

Everyone  agrees  spot  dollar  expenditures  of  companies  should  be  reported 
just  as  they  are  for  all  other  major  media.  Yet  progress  has  been  slow  in  20 
years    of    trying    to    reveal    spot    spending.     Two    new    attempts    are    due    soon 


Fastest  growing  filter-tip 

Marlboro  sales  have  been  soaring  steadily — and  its  commercials  on  "I  Love 
Lucy"  as  well  as  spot  tv  were  important  in  successful  launching  of  new  filter- 
tip.  In  new  strategy,  for  both  Philip  Morris  and  Marlboro,  spot  tv  will  be  of 
major    importance    despite    rumored    switchover    to    print 


Can  commercials  entertain — and  self? 

Nashville  agency,  Noble-Dury,  believes  they  can.  Agency  raised  regional 
products  to  high  competitive  position  against  stiff  opposition  by  national 
brands.  Sonqs  were  used  in  animated  tv  commercials  that  actually  drew  fan   mail 


II A  M  finds  tv  stronger  sales  spur  thttn  price  cut 

Last  year  at  this  time  Burnham  &  Morrill  used  a  price  reduction  to  stimulate 
sales.  It  worked  but  sales  this  year  in  the  Green  Bay,  Wis.  test  market  far 
outstripped     last    year's,     with     tv     the     spur    to     sales     rather     than     price     cuts 

ftnrfio  helps  make  Boston  top   \ash  territorg 

Though  nationally  Nash  ranks  13th  in  car  sales,  in  the  Boston  area  it  is  in  ninth 
place.  One  reason:  the  Leo  Egan  "All  About  Sports"  show  nightly  on  WBZ, 
sponsored    by   45   of   the    area's    Nash    Dealers 


Timebugers  of  the  U.S. 

Part  two    of   the   list   of  timebuyers   which    began    in    the    Fall    Facts    Basics    Issue 
(II    July),   includes   remainder   of   New   York   as   well   as   Chicago,    East,    Midwest 


COMING 


ffote  do  gou  lick  the  tlaglight  savings  problem? 

This  is  what  agencies  and  networks  are  doing  to  solve  the  problem  created  by 
daylight  savinqs  time.  It's  a  headache  any  year  but  worse  now  that  New  York 
City   carries   daylight   savings   time    into   October  O      III!/ 

What  K«V  tl  learned  front  its  26-week  tv  test 

With    next    article    Burnham    &    Morrill    television    test    results    will    be    complete. 

This    is    what    the    company   feels    it    has    learned    from    test    market    experience       8  -'"'If 

\\  hat  i/o it  should  know  about  network  flexibilitg 

The  continuing  pattern  of  changes  towards  flexibility  has  created  network 
radio  buying  plans  which  come  as  a  complete  surprise  to  some  admen. 
Here's   a    picture   of  just  what  the   buyer  can    do   today   on   the    radio   networks       S  <4tf<| 

NOTE:  For  revisions  of  fall  tv  programing  chart  which  last  appeared  in  I  I  July 
Fall    Facts    Basic   issue,   see    next    issue    8    August 


34 


35 


Volume    9    Number    15 
25    July    1955 


I 


DEPARTMENTS 


TIMEBUYERS 

AGENCY   AD   LIBS 

40   E.   49TH 

NEW  &   RENEW 

MR.  SPONSOR.   R.   Strumpen-Dorrie  . 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE 

FILM    NOTES 

TV   COMPARAGRAPH 

P.   S. 

RADIO    RESULTS 

SPONSOR  ASKS  _ 

AGENCY    PROFILE,    Norman   Srrouse 

ROUND-UP 

NEW   TV    STATIONS 

NEWSMAKERS   

SPONSOR   SPEAKS 


Editor   and    President:    Norman    R.   Glenn 
Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Couper    Glen' 
Vice    President-Genl.    Manager:    Bernard  P 
Vice    Pres.-Advg.   Director:   Jacob  A.  & 
Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 
Senior  Editors:  Charles  Sinclair,  Alfred  J.  Ja 
Associate   Editor:   Evelyn   Konrad 
Department  Editor:   Li  I  a   Lee  Seaton 
Assistant   Editor:    Ed    Feldmann 
Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman,  Joe  Ci 
Editorial   Assistant:    Florence   Ettenberg 
Art  Director:  Donald   H.  Duffy 
Photographer:  Lester  Cole 
Advertising     Department:     Edwin    D.    Coc 
(Western    Manager),  Alan    H.  Giellerup 
(Southwest    Manager),    Arnold    Alpert    (M 
west    Manager),    John    A.    Kovchok    (Prod 
tion    Manager),    Charles    L.    Nash 
Circulation     Department:     Evelyn    Satz    ( 
scription   Manager),   Emily  Cutillo,   Morton 
Kahn,    Minerva   Mitchell 
Office   Manager:  Catherine  Scott  Rose 
Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shearman 
Accounting    Department:    Eva    M.    Sanford 


Published  biweekly  b>  SPONSOR  PUBLICATIONS  I) 
combined  with  TV.  Executive.  Editorial.  Circulation. 
Advertising  Offices  40  E.  49th  St.  (49th  *  Madia 
New  York  17.  N.  T.  Telephone:  MUrray  Hill  e-S 
Chicago  Office:  161  E.  Grand  Ave.  Phvfle:  Sl> 
7-9863.  Los  Angeles  Office:  6087  Sunset  Bouler 
Phone:  Hollywood  4-8089.  Printing  Office:  3110 
Ave..  Baltimore  11.  Sid  Subscriptions:  United  St 
$8  a  year.  Canada  and  foreign  »9.  Single  copies 
Printed  in  U.S.A.  Address  all  correspondence  to 
E.  49th  St..  New  York  17.  N.  Y  MUrray  Hill  »-J 
Copyright    1955.    SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS    INC 


^J*  •"■ 


...  60/ 


KTBIS-TV  sMRevePORV 


MARKET 


RICH   .   .   .   Spendable    Income- 
over    1    Billion   dollars* 

READY   ...   TV   Sets-1 00,000   plust 

RESPONSIVE  ...    1954    Retail   Sales 
•srds    +nbc  857,709,000* 

MAXIMUM  POWER 

VIDEO   .   .   .    100,000  WATTS 

AUDIO   .   .   .   69,800  WATTS 

TOWER   ...    1151    FT.   ABOVE  GROUND 


Represented   by      PETR  I 


ONE  GOOD  MEASURE  of  a  medi- 
um's strength:  does  it  really  believe 
in    advertising — FOR    ITSELF? 

KBIC,  The  Catalina  Station,  considers 
it  no  incident  that  1955  is  its  biggest 
year  in  billings — AND  in  its  own  ad- 
vertising. 

MEDIA  galore  tell  Southern  Califor- 
nia's ever-increasing  millions  of  the 
romance,  music  and  news  they  hear 
at  740  on  their  radio  dial.  .  .  . 

RADIO,  OUR  OWN  ...  Los  Angeles 
NEWSPAPERS  .  .  .  regional  MAGA- 
ZINES .   .  .  OUTDOOR  DISPLAYS 

in  Los  Angeles,  San  Diego  and  seven 
other  cities.    Plus  .  .  . 

WINDSHIELD  STICKERS,  50,000  of 
them     tied     in     with     lucky-number 

prizes. 

SKY  SIGNS  down  over  crowds  at 
beaches,  stadiums,   parades. 

PROGRAM  REMOTES  from  two  mo- 
bile units  in  eight  Southern  Califor- 
nia counties. 

DIRECT  MAIL  answers  to  fan  and 
contest  letters  enclosing  station  pro- 
motion. 

SIZZLE  THE  NATION'S  HOTTEST 
MARKET  WITH  THAT  HOT  STA- 
TION FROM  COOL  CATALINA:  KBIG. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset   Blvd.,  Hollywood   28,  California 
Telephone:   HOIIywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


Weymouth  M.  Symmes,  Paris  &  Peart,  New 
York,  expects  to  buy  more  dm  time  tv  announcements 
this  fall  than  ever  before.   He  feels  that  frequency 
discount  offers  make  daytime  tv  among  the  most 
reasonable  buys.   "Furthermore,  we  have  food  clients, 
and    daytime,   of   course,   is    the   natural    time   for 
reaching  women.    I  expect  that  our  pattern   will 
generally  be  one  of  buying  20-second  announcements 
adjacent   to   network   shows.    In    the  past   we   have 
tested  the  pull  of  such  programs  as  Today   (NBC 
TV)    by  participating  in   it.    Of  course,  viewing 
habits  differ  in  different  t ities,  and  we  will  fit  our 
schedule  into  the  pattern  of  housewives  of  a  par- 
ticular  locality.     So   far,    early   morning   tv   and 
2:00-4:00  p.m.  feature  film  adjacencies  look  good." 


iff  rs.  Jean  Henderer.  Scott  Henderson  Adver- 
tising, Tucson,  Ariz.,  has  words  to  say  about  "crazx- 
mixed-up   rate   cards''    and   the   "inconsistent   and 
poor  information  media  provide."    Says  she:  "It's 
up  to  the  trade  press  and  the  re/js  to  educate  tv 
and   radio    stations    to    advertise   properly    and   get 
information  out  while  it's  hot.    One  step   would   be 
a  standard  rate  card.    Another  and  more  important 
one  from  the  station  point  of  view  would  be  more 
effective  advertising."    Adds  she,  the  stations  are 
appealing   to   the   busiest   and   toughest  audience — 
agencymen,    Jean's  own   buying  philosophy:  "Today, 
radio  stations  can  sell  better  if  they  offer  'produced" 
announcements.    In    tv,   we  prefer   to   look   for 
good  local  shows  and  buy  into  them." 


George  Huelder,  Maxon,  New  York,  feels  that 
the  threats  of  strikes   in   the  hard  goods  industry 
and  the  resulting  stepped-up  production   may  be 
a  boost  to  both  spot  radio  and  tv.    "Many  of  these 
strikes    won't    come    off,    like    the    steel    strike,    for 
example.    And  manufat  Hirers   uill  find  themselves 
with  huge  inventories,  continued  high  profits,  and 
higher  advertising  budgets,  to  be  used  in  short  and 
concentrated    periods    particularly."     His    account, 
General  Electric,  is  likely  to  go  into  spot  radio 
with  announcement  schedules  in  late  October  or 
November.    Says  he:  "We'll  buy  radio  in  low-satur- 
ated tv  markets.    Our  choice  will  be  early-morning, 
some  evening  in  low-saturated  tv  markets,  and  a 
stress  upon  local  personalities  and  live   copy." 


SPONSOR 


This  Morning 


...the  great  new  personality  show  on  KPIX  which 

...has  increased  San  Francisco  viewing  by  15%  and  KPIX  ratings  for  its  daily  8:30-9:30  period  by  44% 

in  its  first  month... 

...outstrips  all  competition  as  a  sales  weapon  through  personality  selling... 

...combines  the  mirth  and  magicianship  of  Sandy  Spillman,  the  housewifely  chatter  of  Faye  Stewart, 

the  singing  of  pretty  Patti  Pritchard,  with  guests  and  games,  interviews  and  innovations,  in  San  Francisco's 

liveliest,  sellingest  local  TV  origination. 


your  Kati  man  for  the  whole 
story  or  telephone  Lou  Simon 
at  KPIX  -  PRospect  6-5 1 00 


NO  NORTHERN  CALIFORNIA  SALES  CAMPAIGN  IS  COMPLETE  WITHOUT 


CHAN 


IX 


WESTINGH 


CHANNEL 


5 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CALIFORNIA 
Affiliated  tilth  CBS  Television  Network 
Represented  l>\  the  Kat:  Agency 


3USE  BROADCASTING  COMPANY.  INC. 


r 


© 


WBZWBZA  .  WBZTV.  Boifm 

KYW.WPTZ.  /•      ... 

KDKA  •  KDKA-TV.  Ktlitmwgk 

WOWO   I 

MX.  (•  „U,J 

*■' 

KPIX    \        I 

II  H  - ':  ApHCj 


25  JULY   1955 


B 


*- 


*JM 


1 


4        5      6     7    i    9   ; 

•     t   ft  H 


2 


2 


il 


!     • 

8    9 


_ 


e      9 


WITH  A 

NEW  KIND 

OF 

RATE   CARD 

...FOR  A 

NEW  KIND  OF 

RADIO 


Today  there's  a  bigger  difference  than  ever  on  Mutual  — 
both  in  how  much  you  get  and  how  little  you  pay. 

Nowhere  else  will  you  get  such  powerful  local  impact  — 
through  a  network  fabric  with  all  the  strength  of 
"hometown" radio  . . .  or  such  co verage -from- within 
of  markets  both  with  and  without  television  . . .  or 
such  a  big-audience  "extra" in  out-of-home  listening. 

And  nowhere  will  you  find  more  for  your  money  than 
in  Mutual 's  new  rate  card.  You  can  now  (for  example)  buy 
15  minutes  on  557  stations  for  $2,970.  Or  a  quarter-hour 
air-time  cost  for  each  station  of  only 


$5.34 


Or  only 


•*/.  78  per  commercial  minute.  Day  or  night.  It's  good  value 
for  Watertown  or  Waterbury. . .  a  bargain  for  Memphis  or 
St.  Jo. ..almost  unbelievable  for  New  York  or  Los  Angeles. 

And  it  doesn't  take  a  slide-rule  to  see  how  little  20  or  30 
seconds  would  cost! 


These  low,  low  rates  make  Mutual  the  network  of  best  buys 
in  all  radio  today —  for  a  sectional  or  national  program, 
for  maximum  saturation,  for  large  and  small  advertisers. 


And  for  you,  too.  Ask  for  a  "reading"  on  Mutual 's  new  rate 
card.  See  how  it  gives  your  budget  far  more  local  sell  — 
on  the  "plus"  network . . . 

MUTUAL  Broadcasting  System 


/>£  A  $297,000,000 
_  BONER! 

Recently  an  ad  appeared 
in  this  magazine  above  our 
signature  stating  that  we 
served  "nearly  a  #3,000,000 
market." 

Of  course,  the  figure 
should  have  read  $300,- 
000,000. 


And  that's  an  impressive 
figure  .  .  .  particularly  when 
it  represents  the  buying 
power  of  a  captive  audience 
living  in  an  area  surrounded 
by  7,000  to  9,000  foot  moun- 
tains, natural  physical  bar- 
riers to  outside  radio  and  TV 
penetration.  And  too,  per 
capita  income  of  this  area 
of  Washington  State  is  16% 
above  national  average,  and 
sales  performance  160% 
above  national  average. 

Yes,  our  quoted  market 
figure  was  a  boner,  .  .  . 
but  time  buyers  don't  pull 
boners  when  they  buy  KPQ! 


5000  WATTST" 

560  K.C. 
WENATCHEE 

WASHINGTON 

REGIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES 
Moore  and  Lund,  Seattle,  Wash. 

NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES 

For  joe  and   Co.,   Incorporated 

(One  of  the    BIG   6   Forjoe  represented   stations  of   Washing- 
ton State) 


by  Bob  Foreman 
Compared  to  It?,  print  eopywriting  is  a  sinecure 

Dear  Eddie: 

It  was  good  to  get  your  letter  though  a  bit  disquieting  to 
read  that  you  have  quit  what  I  had  always  thought  was  a  real 
fine  agency  job.  Berths  in  a  topnotch  print-copy  department 
are  hard  to  come  by  these  days,  I  hear.  I  gather  you  departed 
in  high  dudgeon  and,  if  I  understand  them,  your  two  big 
reasons  were: 

a)  because  the  agency  was  getting  more  and  more  research- 
minded  forcing  you  old  print  thinker-uppers  to  look  at  some 
charts  on  occasion  and 

b)  because  the  agency  has  changed  in  the  last  few  years 
and  the  account  men  have  "gained  the  upper  hand." 

You're  gonna  hate  me,  son,  but  my  sympathies  are  on  the 
other  side. 

In  my  humble  opinion,  the  print  copywriter  has  too  long 
been  the  most  pampered  phenom  in  the  agency  fold  (some- 
thing I  never  realized  till  I  escaped  those  warm  waters  and 
got  dunked  in  television). 

It  was  only  after  I  got  away  from  print  that  I  realized  what 
a  sinecure  a  copy  job  could  be.  In  fact,  I  had  to  walk  inside 
of  a  story-board  factory  to  discover  that  the  easiest  way  of 
life  in  the  business  is  playing  the  role  of  "old-time  copy 
genius." 

Then  came  the  day  of  awakening.  I  was  forced  to  learn 
the  difference  between  a  soft-edge  wipe  and  a  lap  dissolve 
and  along  with  this  new  vista  I  found  out  that  the  gents  and 
ladies  who  thought  up  headlines  and  theme  lines  and  sat  with 
the  art  guys  while  they  pushed  their  T-squares  around  on  the 
big  tissue  pads  had  just  about  the  cushiest  job  in  the  business. 

I,  too,  used  to  get  incensed,  as  a  print  chap,  when  nattily 
dressed  account  men  suggested  that  I  alter  a  subhead  or  when 
some  boob  in  the  client's  office  questioned  my  choice  of 
words.  I  often  took  that  grand  pose  behind  a  closed  door, 
feet  on  desk,  and  incommunicado  while  my  wounded  soul 
was  allowed  to  heal  so  that  I  could  expose  it  to  the  Philistines 
once  more. 

Eddie,  my  friend,  you  ought  to  get  into  tv — if  onlv  for  a 
month  or  so.  It'll  give  you  a  chance  to  utilize  that  superb 
(Please  turn  to  page  66) 


10 


SPONSOR 


Is  This 

"COVERAGE"? 


VIDEODEX    MAY,    1955    REPORT 

LINCOLN-LAND    STUDY 

Southern    Nebraska    and    Northern    Kansas 

Summary    Table  —  Average    Ratings  —  %    TV    Homes 

KOLN-TV 

■•B" 

"C" 

••D- 

SUNDAY:        1:00—    5:00  P  M. 
5:00—11:00  P.M. 

MONDAY  THRU  FRIDAY: 

1:00 —  5:00  P.M. 
5:00—11:00  P.M. 

SATURDAY:  1:00—   5:00  P.M. 

5:00 11:00  P.M. 

TOTAL:             1:00—    5:00  P.M. 

5  00—11   00  P  M 

12.7 
17.9 

10.6 
19.8 

16.3 
21.0 

1  1.7 
19.7 

4.8 
8.4 

5.1 

9.4 

5.8 
10.8 

5.1 
9.5 

8.2 
9.5 

5.5 
9.0 

5.8 
9.8 

5.9 
9.2 

2.1 
3.3 

2.3 
2.8 

2.0 
2.9 

2.2 
2.9 

$ 


'is 


9ke  'Jh/^t  SMaUonb 

WKZO  —  KALAMAZOO 

WKZO-TV  —  GRAND  RAP10S-KALAMAZOO 

WJEF  — GRAND  RAPIDS 

WJEF-FM  —  GRAND  RAPIOS-KALAUAZOO 

KOLN-TV  —  UNCOLN.  NEIRASKA 

Associated  wrtfc 
WMID  —  PEORIA.  ILLINOIS 


^4 


OU'RE    HALF   NAKED   1\    NEBRASKA   COVERAG1 
IE  VOL    DON'T  REACH   LTNCOLN-LAND       12  counties 

\\  irh  2011.000  families  —  125.000  undupticated  b\  anj  other 
station.  The  Videodex  table  Bhows  thai  kOl.N-'IA  g< ste 
almost  as  many  LINCOLN-LAND  viewers  a-  the  three  other 
stations   combined  —  both   afternoon   and    night! 

The  KOLN-TV  tower  i»  75  miles  from  Omaha!  [his 
LINCOLN-LAND  location  i>  farther  removed  from  the 
Omaha   market    than    is   Cincinnati    from    Dayton,    Buffalo 

from   Rochester  or  Toledo   from    Detroit. 

Let  A.very-Knodel  i_ri\c  you  all  1 1 1 « -  facts  on  KOI  VI  \ 
the   official    CBS-ABC   outlel    lor   Southern    Nebraska   and 

Northern    Kansas. 

CHANNEL    10     •     316,000   WATTS     •     LINCOLN,    NEBRASKA 

KOLN-TV 


COVERS  LINCOLN-LAND  — NEBRASKA'S   OTHER    BIG    MARKET 


Avery-Knodel.   Inc..   Exclusive   National   Representative & 


25  JULY  1955 


11 


MADISON 


SPONSOR   unites   letters   to   the   editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New   York   17. 

P&G 

^  our  very  informative  articles  on 
how  Proctor  ^  Gamble  operates  were 
either  wonderful  oi  might)  dangerous. 
They  leave  me  with  a  feeling  that  I 
know  all  about  selling  soaps.  I  found 
the  series  a  wonderful  course  in  a 
phase  of  advertising  in  which  I  have 
had  no  experience. 

If  your  articles  have  misled  me,  I 
wish  some  of  the  soap  boys  would 
write  in  and  wise  me  up. 

Joseph  Stom: 

V.P.,  Copy  Dept. 

J.  Walter  Thompson 

New  York 


FALL  FACTS 

The  mere  size  of  your  11  July  issue 
sort  of  overwhelmed  me  when  it  ar- 
rived yesterday,  but  I  decided  to  read 
it  over  a  nice  long  weekend.  However, 
I  took  it  home  with  me  and  decided  to 
just  glance  through  it  after  dinner. 

Well,  you  know  the  rest  of  the  story. 
My  "glance"  lasted  several  hours  and 
I  marked  section  after  section  for  still 
further  study. 

Your  corps  of  editors  deserve  the 
congratulations  of  the  entire  television 
industry  for  your  excellent  presenta- 
tion of  such  a  mountain  of  important 
facts  concerning  the  many  facets  which 
have  developed,  and  which  apparently 
are  continuing  to  develop  on  an  even 
greater  scale,  in  the  industry. 

Congratulations  and  best  wishes  for 
your  further  achievements  in  the  work 
you  have  undertaken. 

R.   R.  Kaufman 
President 
Guild  Films 
New  York 


TIMEBUYERS'  TIPS 

I  thought  that  the  recent  feature  on 
advice  to  young  timebuyers  was  ex- 
cellently done. 

There  was  immediate  reaction  to  it 
12 


RAIL 


oHio 


Horr»« 


aistrii»«^rs: 


inc. 


rll  «' 


V95S 


■■.%0^?.1Oln  Street 
VViU.'  Ohio 


^^^^^^  -a  har-,es 

^0^     „n  303i       .  vou  ha«      K   total  <*  TLa 

s-1%>,anK3   to   ™  ,hMsl»stY:„cv.l  to    •u_   oroaaUili 


.^^^        on  3°oi       .  vou  h0,,e        6   total  °'    ;.cd 
odvertvsi-..       nenaous        0ver«^eL  „,,  have  I"1 

cess     V  ell'"*6         .•;«   assure  y°u 
of   V°ur Rainess-      "e 

grateWl  P 


Slncercl 


.„.   •-      i)0"'-^      -,   mJv. 
»■»  .er,    Sales 


&V5i 


^< 


£J~ 


Buy  any  2  of  these  stations  and  get  a  jj%  dis: 

»  ancf  besf  of  a//  « 

Buy  any  3  or  4  of  these  stations  and  get  a  1  fl 


BjfBjs 


WING       1  WCOL 


wiz: 


DAYTON 


COLUMBUS 


SPRINGFIER 


SPONSOR 


ETWORK.. 


When  you  sow  on  good  soil,  you  reap  a 
good   harvest.   The  advertising  coverage  you 
have  given  us  on  Town  View  has  borne  tremendous 
results.  A  total  of  98  sales  for  one  week  has  both  over- 
whelmed and  pleased  us  .  .  . 

$1,100,000   in    SALES 

for   an    investment   of   $500! 


uy  Air  Trails  Network  Stations  write,  wire  or  phone  collect 

M   Rep-Tentotives  *,***   Williams 

Office  fem        WING 


Ni.-w  York     •     Chicago 
los  Angeles     •     San  Francisco 


13  1     N.    Main    St. 
Dayton,  Ohio     •     Hemlock  3773 


"gaziaap 


WCMI 


ATN 


CH14H0  •  HUNTINGTON  •  IBONTQN 


Air  Trails  N 


RAILS  NETWORK 


iii  i  lii-  lii  -i  \M-.-k  aftei   publii  at 
i    |i  .1-1    i   dozen   people  told   me   thai 
thej    li  id    -•  en    il    ind   thou   111     l 
\  i-i  \  good. 

Bill  Mailleferi 
Radio  Sales    !/</■ 
yard  Peti  ■  &  < 

•      BUI     M.iii.i.n ii,.      irtlrb 

1   'I'  Oil       I  Inn  l-u  .  n.  -        I  i 

-  In.  li      ippi   ji.  .1      .,,     II,.       J  |      J i| 


BUYERS    GUIDE 

sponsor  i-  to  be  i  ongratulated 
ill.-  ex<  eptional  L955  Buyers'  Guidt  I 
espei  iallj  lik>-  the  added  features  in  the 
i\  section  and  tin-  breakdowns  <>f  spe- 
cialized 1. 1. In,  .mil  \\ .  ]  .mi  <  ertainl) 
going  I.,  make  _">o<|  use  of  mj  copj 
throughout  the  year. 

Pi  ii  i;  \l.  Baroai  ii 

/  imebu  \  et 

Foote,  Cone  A  l!<-l</ini: 

Sew  )  orl 


MUDDLED  MIDDLES 

Please  restore  our  sanit]  post  haste 
In  chart  three  on  page  23  "I  pour  27 
June  issue,  aren't  the  "upper  middle" 
and  "lower  middle"  headings  trans- 
posed? 

Its  a  urrat  storj  and  we  want  t" 
<|iii>te  it  all  over  the  pla<  e,  but  we  <  ant 
figure  "ut  that  chart 

ROBl  i;i    I.'"'. i  RS 

President 

It  (,  l/.s 

//  n,h..  D.C. 

•  Boh  Rogers  *-.  <if  eonrse,  complete]}  right. 
Chart  three  in  ihi-  *ior\  titled  "Does  radio 
pl.i%      thr     urnni:     music?*1     hiitl     tin-     "tj|i|n<r     middle" 

and     lower  middle*1  headings,  trans]  ..  .  .1    fan   rrmr 


CLAMORENE 

We  recall  having  seen  an  arti<  l> 
sometime  during  the  past  jrear  in  spon- 
sor "ii  the  subjet  t  .>t  <  rlamon  ne,  a 
product  used  in  home  <  leaning  "f  1 

W  •■  would  very  much  appreciate  a 
tear  sheet  or  the  date  and  issue  in 
which  the  article  appeared  so  thai  we 
can  look  it  up  ourseh    - 

Dantj  1.  H.  Lewis 
/  1  mint  Executit  t 
Charles  R.  siuart  Advert 
^nn  /  randsco 

•  I  hr      artirlr      on      l.limorrnr       apprarrtl       in      thr 

IS     V.-.n.lirr     !■».-,  I    i-.ur    of    SPONSOR.      SPONSOR 
i.       in.l.xr.l       fc|  «■— TJj  Thr       inrl.-*       f„r       JnN- 

llrrrnil.rr    1  *».".  t    ipprirrH    In    ihr    2»    Jinuir.     i.-ur. 
par'    55. 


25  JULY  1955 


■/ 


ill 


25,000  fan  letters 

hailed  its  TV  sneak  preview  .  .  . 

now  The  Great  Gildersleeve  Comedy  Series 

is  ready  to  sell  for  YOU! 

"The  Great  Gildersleeve,"  top-rated  comedy  favorite  on  radio  for 
13  years,  is  ready  to  open  broad  new  sales  opportunities  for  television 

advertisers.  He's  the  same  lovable,  laughable  Gildy -chortle  and  all— 
but  with  the  tremendous  added  impact  of  television's  visual  values. 

"The  Great  Gildersleeve"  just  can't  miss  as  a  syndicated  TV  film 
series.  It's  pre-tested ! 

With  no  advance  warning,  "The  Great  Gildersleeve"  was  sneak- 
previewed  in  a  half-hour  period  on  the  NBC  Television  Network. 
Viewers  were  asked  to  send  in  their  reactions.  No  incentives  were 
offered.  From  this  single  exposure  more  than  25,000  enthusiastic 
letters,  many  signed  by  every  member  of  the  family,  clamored  for 
Gildy  as  a  regular  TV  attraction.  They  looked  forward  to  weekly 
visits  with  Gildy,  nephew  Leroy,  niece  Marjorie,  housekeeper  Birdie, 
druggist  Peavey,  barber  Floyd,  Mayor  Terwilliger,  and  all  the 
other  popular  favorites  of  "The  Great  Gildersleeve." 

"The  Great  Gildersleeve"  is  a  TV  comedy  series  with  extra-special 
values  for  advertisers : 

•  a  big-time,  established,  well-loved  personality 

•  a  wholesome  approach  that  appeals  to  the  whole  family  and  will 
serve  to  cement  community  relations  for  the  sponsor 

•  powerful  backing  by  NBC  Film  Division's  all-out 
merchandising 

•  a  pre-tested  capacity  for  attracting  and  holding  audience 

Act  fast  to  make  sure  Gildersleeve  cuts  his  comic  capers  in 
your  behalf  ...first!  Write,  wire  or  phone  now! 

NBC  FILM  DIVISION 

serving  all_  sponsors 

serving  all  stations 


30  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York  20,  N.  Y. 
Merchandise  Mart,  Chicago,  111. 
Sunset  &  Vine.  Hollywood,  Calif. 
In  Canada:  RCA  Victor,  225  Mutual  St., 
Toronto;  1551  Bishop  St.,  Montreal. 


There's  unanimity  in  Kansas  City: 

No   matter   how   you   count   the   audience 
the  no*   1   station   is 


HERE   IS  THE  WHB   LEADERSHIP 

LINE-UP: 

FIRST    FLACE— HOOPER 

Average    share    of    audience    7    a.m. -6 
May-June,    1955 

p.m.,    Mon.-Fri., 

FIRST   PLACE — PULSE 

Average   share   of   audience,    6  a.m. -6 
March-April,    1955 

p.m.,  Mon.-Sat., 

FIRST    PLACE — TREKIDEX 

Average   share   of   audience,    8    a.m.-6 
Jan.-Feb.,    1955 

p.m.,    Mon.-Fri., 

10,000  WATTS,  710   KC 

This  is  what  Mid-Continent  programming,  ideas  and  ex- 
citement have  achieved  for  WHB!  All  three  national  sur- 
veys—PULSE,  HOOPER,  TRENDEX— give  WHB  the 
top  daytime  spot  with  all-day  average  ratings  as  high  as 
45.7%  (Hooper)  .  So  no  matter  what  ratings  you  buy  bv, 
your  best  Kansas  City  buy  is  WHB.  Talk  to  the  man  from 
Blair  or  WHB  General  Manager  George  W.  Arm  trong. 


m 


•CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd    Storz 

WTIX,  New  Orleans 

Represented   by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R   Reps.,  Inc. 


John    Blair   &   Co. 

Represented   by 
WHB,  Kansas  City 


J\ew  and  renew 


SNHSIt 


2  5       JULY       1955 


1.     New  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

Amcr  Tobacco.   NY 

BBDO.    NY 

CBS 

11 

Bcltonc    Hearing   Aid    Co.    Chi 

Oli.m   6    Bronncr,   Chi 

ABC 

full    net 

Hard    Bishop.    NY 

Raymond    Spcctor.    NY 

CBS 

206 

Hazel    Bishop.    NY 

Raymond    Spcctor,    NY 

CBS 

206 

Burton    Dixie    Corp.    Chi 
CBS  Columbia.    NY 

Robt   Wesley.   Chi 
Ted    Bates.    NY 

ABC 
CBS 

90 
206 

Dow   Chcm   Co.    Midland,    Mich 
Famous    Artists    Schools,    NY 

MacManus.    John    0 

Adams.    NY 
FC&B,    NY 

CBS 
CBS 

206 
23 

Ccncral    Motors  Corp,    Fisher 

Body   Div,    Dctr 
Cult   Oil    Corp,    tor   Culfspray, 

Pittsburgh 
Lincoln-Mercury    Dealers,    Dctr 

Kudncr,    NY 
Y&R.    NY 
K&E,    NY 

NBC 
CBS 
CBS 

132 
37 

Murine   Co,   Chi 

BBDO.    Chi 

CBS 

206 

Slccp-Ezc,    SF 

M.    B.   Scott.   W    Hllydw 

CBS 

206 

Wm  Wriglcy  |r.   Chi 

R  &  R,  Chi 

CBS 

158 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 


Your   Hit    Parade.   Sat    1030-11    pm;   25   June:    11 

wks 
Don    McNeill  s    Breakfast    Club;    T    9  9  15    am;    13 

Sept.  52   wks 
Fred    Robbins   Show;    M   F    3  30-4    pm.    5    mm    scg; 

1    Aug;   52   wks 
Wendy    Warren    &    the    News.    M-F    12-1205    pm; 

•1  July;  52  wks 
Paul   Haryey   News;   Sun  8-8  15   pm;   3   |uly;   52  wks 
Arthur    Codfrcy    Talent    Scouts;    alt    M    8  30-9    pm ; 

27    July;    13   wks 
Arthur    Codfrey   Time;   Th,    every   4th    F;    11-11  ;  1 S 

am;   16   July.   26  wks 
Calcn    Drake    Talk    Scries;    Sat    1045-55;    9    |uly; 

4   wks 
Fisher   Body   Craftsman's   Cuild    Scholarship   Awards 

Dinner;  T  9-9:30   pm;   2   Aug  only 
Wendy    Warren    &    The    News;     M-F     12:05-12:10 

pm;  6  July:  8  wks 
Charles    Collingwood;    M   F    5-5:15    pm;    POST;    4 

July;  9  wks 
Arthur    Codfrey    Time;    alt    T   W    10-10:15    am;   22 

July;  4  wks 
Young    Dr    Malonc;     'half)     T.    Th    1   30-1   45    pm, 

19  July;  58  wks 
Howard     Miller     Show;     M-F     11:45-12     noon;     18 

July;  52  wks 


Burt 
Lamb'  ■ 


Jones 
Scovcrn  '  3  * 


2.     Renewed  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

Amcr  Oil  Co,   Bait 

Jos  Katz,   Bait 

CBS    83 

Edward    R.   Murrow   with   the   News;    MWF   7:45-8 
pm;  27   June;  5  wks 

Coca  Cola  Co,   NY 

D'Arcy,   NY 

MBS   173 

Coke  Time;   T  Th  7:45-8   pm;   5   July;  52  wks 

Hawaiian    Pineapple.    SF 

N.    W.    Aycr,    NY 

CBS    174 

Houseparty;   M   3:15-3:30  pm;   29  July;  52  wks 

Firestone    Tire    &    Rubber    Co,    Akron 

Sweeney   &   James,    Clevc 

ABC   348 

Voice  of  Firestone;  M  8:30-9  pm;  13  June;  52  wks 

3.     Broadcast  Industry  Executives 


Arnold 
Benson     3  > 


NAME 

FORMER  AFFILIATION 

NEW  AFFILIATION 

Sidney   P.   Allen 

MBS.  NY.  E  sis  mgr 

Same,  vp  in  chg  sis  for  E  div 

Harold    B.    Arkoff 

KMA,   Shenandoah,   rcgl   sis  mgr 

Same,  sis  mgr 

John    Bibcock 

New    Idea    Farm    Equipment   Co,    Cin, 

sis   prom   mgr 

Crosley   Bcstg.   Cin,   dir   of   Town   &   Country    Div 

Perry    Bascom 

WOR-TV.  NY,  acct  exec 

Same,  asst  ?ls  mgr 

Nick    Basso 

WSAZ,   Huntington,  W  Va,  r-tv  news 

dir 

Same,  dir  of  news  and  publ  rcls 

Armin   N     Bender 

WHAM,   Rochester,  asst  to  tv  sis  mgr 

Same,   tv  sis  mgr 

Arnold    Benson 

CBS  R  Spot  Sis,   NY,  sis  prom  &  adv 

dept 

Same,  dir  of  stns  prom  scrv 

Alfred  C.   Booker 

Stokes   Inst,    Newark,   sis  mgr 

WAAT,   Newark,  acct  exec 

Stephen    F.    Booth 

Pontiac   Press.   Pontiac,   Mich,   feature 

editor 

WW)   iTV),  Detr,  publ  mgr 

Francis    L.    Boyle    Jr 

WJR.  Dctr,  sis  rep 

Same,   local  sis  mgr 

Alan    Brcss 

KCEN-TV,  Temple,  Tex 

Stars   Natl.    NY,   acct  exec 

James    P.    Brown 

KBTV.    Denver,   natl  sis  mgr 

KOSI,    Denver,   comml   mgr 

Jack  C.   Brussel 

WJR.   Dctr..  sis  rep 

Same,  adv  &  sis  prom  mgr 

Ed    Burch 

KOA-TV.    Denver,   local  sis  stf 

KBTV,   Denver,   local  sis  stf 

|ohn    B.    Burns 

ABC   Film.  Chi.   mid-west   mgr 

Same.   NY,  dir  of  natl  sis 

Robert    L.    Callahan 

NATvAdv.    Clenn    Falls.    NY,    gen    sis   mgr 

WLW-C,  Columbus,  acct  exec 

Virgil    Cory 

TWA.   publ   mgr 

KBTV,    Denver,   acct  exec 

Richard    M.    Day 

KEYD,    Mnnpls,   sis  man 

Same,  local  tv  sis  mgr 

William    P.    Dix 

WOR.    NY,   sis   mgr 

Same,  also  tv  sis  mgr 

John    Dodge 

NBC  TV.   NY.   E  admin  sis  mgr 

Same.   E  sis  mgr 

John    Donahue 

Information    Unlimited,    natl   sis  &   res 

org,   Detr 

MBS.   Detr,  sis 

Nat  V.   Donato 

ABC    Film.   NY.   Canadian   rep 

Same,  also   E  sis  mgr 

Robert    M.    Dooley 

CBS  R   Spot   Sis.   NY,   sis  dev  rep 

Same,  acct  exec 

John    Eckstien 

WABC    (TV),   NY,  supvr  adv  &  prom 

ABC.  NY.  asst  to  dir  of  adv.  prom  &  publ 

Paul    B.    Evans 

NBC  Spot  Sis,  Chi,  sis  exec 

Storer,   Chi,   midwest  r  sis  mgr 

Jack    Fields 

ABC.   NY.   exploitation  writer 

Same,   chf,   exploitation    unit 

Wally   Foxal 

KHOL-TV.   Kearney.   Nebr.  acct  exec 

Same,  asst  sis  mgr 

Pete    Franklin 

Wm  &   Mary  Alumni  Assoc,  dir  of  pu 

jl  rcls 

WVEC-TV.   Norfolk,  prom  &   mdsg  dir 

Hardic    Friebcrg 

TPA.   NY.   E  sis  mgr 

Same,  vp  in  chg  E  div 

Avery    Gibson 

H-R   Reps.   NY,   asst  prom  dir 

Same,  dir  of  res 

Ceorge    Crecnwood 

KELO-TV.  Sioux  Falls,  S.D.,  acct  exec 

WNAX.    Yankton.    SD.    prom    dir 

Art    Cross 

Cuild.    NY.   hd.  client   service 

Same,   asst  gen   sis  mgr 

Willard    Hasbrook 

KFSD.  San  Diego,  gen  mgr 

KFXM.  San   Bcrnadino.   prcs  &  gen  mgr 

Chuck    Henderson 

NBC  Film.   NY.  dir  of  publ 

NBC.   NY.  mgr  of  field  exploitation 

Don    Hunter 

S.   W.   Anderson,  Chi.   sis  engineer 

WFBM-TV,   Indpls.  acct  exec 

Ceorge    E.    Hurst 

KMOX,  St.   Louis.   E  sis  rep 

CBS  R  Spot  Sis.   NY,  contact  man 

Frederick    Jacobi 

NBC    Film.   NY,   press  mgr 

Same,   mgr  of  publ 

Dick    Jackson 

WOR    (TV),    NY.   mgr  of  publ 

Same,   dir  of   publ  rels 

C.    Pete   Jaeger 

Transamcrican   Bcastg  Corp.  exec  vp 

Cuild.   NY.   vp.   natl  sis 

David  C 
Taft  131 


Robert 
Rcuschlt     3' 


In  next  issue:  Mew  and  Renewed  on  Television  (Neticork) ;  Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes; 
Sponsor  Personnel  Changes;   Station   Changes   (reps,   network    affiliation,    potcer   increases) 


Bob 
Callahan    3> 


25  JULY  1955 


17 


2  5      JULY       1955 


.Yfir  and  renew 


Dick 
Jackson  13) 


Nick 
Basso  (3) 


Robert 
Schlinkert  (3) 


Marvin 
Rosenc  (3) 


Hardie 
Frieberg  (3) 


Robert  C. 

Wood  (3) 


NAME 


|r 


Charles   W.    Johnson 
Lewis   P.    Johnson 
Jack    Keiner 
William    E.    Kellcy 
Don    Kerr 
Ceorge    Klayer 
William    Koblcnzer 
Bcnnet    Korn 
Burt    Lambert 
John    B.    Lanigan 
Carroll    Marts 
Sam    K.    Maxwell 
John   T.    McHugh 
Bill    Morgan,    Jr 
Ceorge   H.    Morris 
L.    Boyd    Mullins 
Robert   C.    Murdock 
Kenneth    E.    Peterson 
Charles   R.    Philips 
John    R.     Porterfield 
Roger    Read 
Cary    Reamse 
Robert    M.    Reuschle 
Raymond     E.     Roberts 
Marvin    L.    Rosene 
John    D.    Scheuer   Jr. 


Robert    Schlinkert 
Jones    Scovern 
Al    Seton 
Neil   Searles 
Jack   Sebastian 
Frank    J.    Shea 
Chick    Showerman 
Cene   Sink 
Donald    C.    Softness 
Peter   Storer 

C.    Paschall    Swift 
David  C.  Taft 
Frank   A.   Tessin 
Russ    Truesdell 
John    R.    Urba 
Vincent    T.    Wasilewskl 
Roman    W.    Wassenberg 
William    H.    Weintraub 

Jr 
Robert  C.   Wood 
Al  Yallen 


:ast  Industry  Executives  (continued) 

FORMER  AFFILIATION                                          ( 

NEW  AFFILIATION 

KROW,  Oakland,  sis 

KSFO,  SF,   sis  stf 

Storer,  Chi 

Same,   midwest  tv  sis  rngr 

Allen   b    Reynolds  Adv,   Omaha,   asst  dir  r-tv 

Edward   Petry,   NY,  asst  mgr  prom  &  sis  dev,  r 

Storer,   NY,  sis  exec 

Same,   E  tv  sis  mgr 

WCTH    (TV),   Hartford,   sis  mgr 

WCOP,   Boston,  gen  sis  exec 

CBS  TV,  Chi,   midwest  sis  mgr 

Same,    E  sis  mgr 

DuMont,   NY,   E  sis  mgr 

Same,   sis  mgr   net  and   "Electronicam"    prod    services 

Remington    Records,    NY,   vp 

DuMont,   NY,  gen  sis  exec 

Ziv,  NY  sis  mgr 

DuMont,    NY,   supvr  of   sis,   o&o  stns 

NBC  TV,   NY,   E  sis  mgr 

Same,    daytime    sis    mgr 

MBS,   Chi,  dir  central  div 

Same,   also  vp 

CBS  TV,  NY,  acct  exec 

Same,   midwest  sis  mgr 

Joseph   Katz,   Bait,  sr  vp 

Same,   also   mgr,   NY  office 

KCKO,   Dallas,   exec 

KLIF,   Dallas,  sis  mgr 

KNBC,   Kansas  City,   acct  exec 

WCTV(TV),    Hartford,   gen   sis  mgr 

KRON-TV,  SF,  prom   dept 

Same,   mdsg  &   res   mgr                             z 

KSL,  SLC,  asst  to  prom  mgr 

Same,   secy-treas 

Upper   Miss   R   Assoc,   3    Sin   Croup,   gen   sis   mgr 

KSTP,    Mnnpls,   r  sis  stf 

WOR-TV,   NY,   sis  mgr 

Edward   Petry,   NY,   sis  dev  dept  mgr 

WCLV,    Easton,   Pa,  gen   mgr 

Storer,   E  r  sis  mgr 

WKRC-TV,  Cin,  asst  sis  mgr 

Same,    local   sis  mgr 

Maxwell   House   Div,   Cen   Foods,   Kansas  City,   sis  man 

KCMO,   Kansas  City,  sis  rep 

WHUM    (TV),   Reading,   Pa.,   natl  sis  mgr 

WLAC-TV,   Nashville,   natl   sis  mgr 

Future   mag,   editor 

KBTV,    Denver,   acct  exec 

KSTP    (TV),  gen   sis  mgr 

Same,  vp  in   chg  sis 

KTVI,   St.   Louis 

Triangle    Pubis,    Phila,    dir    of    publ    rels    &    programs 

(WFIL     (TV),     Phila;     WNBF      (TV),     Binghamto 

50%,    WHCB,    Harrisburg.) 

WKRC-TV,  Cin,  gen  sis  mgr 

Same,   also  asst  to  gen   mgr 

Free  &   Peters,    NY,   vp  &   E  sis  mgr 

Same,  bus  mgr 

ABC,    NY,   trade   news  editor 

Same,   asst  mgr  of  publ 

WFOX,    Milw,   sis   mgr 

WMIL,    Milw,  gen   mgr 

NBC,  NY,  press  dept 

Same,   Film   Div,  supvr  of  exploitation 

John    Sutherland    Prods,    NY,    dir   of   sis 

Pelican    Films,    NY,   vp   in   chg   sis 

WTVW,   Milw,  WISN,   Milw,  gen  mgr 

Same,  also  res  vp,   Hearst  Corp 

WLOS-TV,  Asheville,  regl  sis  mgr 

James   S.    Ayers,    Charlotte,    mgr 

DuMont  TV,   NY,   publ 

H-R  Reps,   NY,  dir  of  prom 

CBS  Spot  Sis,   NY,  acct  exec 

WACA-TV,    Atlanta,    WBRC-TV,    Birmingham, 

NY  natl  sis  mgr 

WCR-TV.   Buffalo,   sis  mgr 

Radio  Cin,  exec  vp 

Same,   also  WKRC-TV,   Cin,   gen   mgr 

Headley-Reed,  SF,   mgr 

Free  &   Peters,   SF 

KCSJ-TV,    Pueblo,  Col,   program  &   film  dir 

Same,   gen   mgr 

KTTV,    LA,    sis   mgr 

Same,   vp   in   chg  sis 

NARTB,  Wash,  chief  attorney 

Same,   mgr   of   govt  rels 

KTVU,   Stockton,  Calif,   gen   mgr 

KSFO,   SF,  gen   mgr  &  exec   vp 

Wm.   H.   Weintraub,   NY,  r-tv  prods 

MBS,   NY,   prog  sis  mgr 

Storer,  Chi,  midW  sis  mgr 

Same,  NY,  natl  sis  mgr 

KMPT-TV,  Okla  City 

KCMJ,   Palm  Springs,  Calif.,   gen  exec 

4.    New  Firms,  New  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


Hiram  Ash  Adv,  NY;  Irwin  B.  Engelmore  Adv,  NY;  have 
merged  to  form  Ashe  &  Engelmore  Adv  with  expanded 
quarters  at  244  Madison,   NY. 

James  S.  Ayers  Co,  Atlanta  agency,  opened  branch  at  127  W 
Seventh  Street,  Charlotte,   NC,   FRanklin   5-6146. 

Merritt  H.  Barnum,  new  adv  &  sis  prom  agency,  6  N  Michi- 
gan  Avenue,   Chicago. 

Elan-Porter  Productions,  new  firm,  produces  commercial,  in- 
dustrial &  tv  feature  films;  19  West  45th  Street,  NY 

Carlos  A.  Franco,  former  gen  sis  mgr  of  Crosley  Bcstg,  has 
resigned  to  form  an  adv,  mktg  &  res  consultant  firm, 
Carlos  Franco  Assoc,  with  offices  at  420  Madison  Avenue, 
NY,   PLaza   8-0792 

Hicks  &  Creist,  NY,  has  moved  to  the  Amoco  Building,  555 
Fifth  Avenue,   MUrray  Hill  7-5600. 


Joseph   Katz  Co,   NY,   has  moved   to  the  Amoco   Building,   555 

Fifth    Avenue,    MUrray    Hill    7-0250. 
Robert    Lawrence    Prods,    NY,    producers   of    tv    film    commer- 
cials,   sis    training    and     institutional    motion     pictures,     has 

established    a    Canadian    subsidiary    in    Toronto;    John    Ross, 

gen   mgr  of  the  offce. 
Reingold    Co,    Adv,    Boston    hs    moved    to    69    Newbury    Street; 

KEnmore  6-3900. 
High     Rikcr     Adv,     Albuq,     NM     and     Prince-Alex     Adv     have 

merged    to   form    Riker   &    Prince    Adv   with   offices   at   316 

Simms    Building,    Albq,    NM. 
Ruthrauff     &     Ryan's     Houston     office     is     moving     to     larger 

quarters:    Suite    307,    Old     National     Insurance    Bldg.,    515 

Fannin  Street. 
WOKY,  Milw,  has  moved  to  522  W  Wisconsin  Avenue,  BRoad- 

way  1-8480. 


5.    New  Agency  Appointments 


SPONSOR 

PRODUCT   (or  service) 

Armour  &  Co,  Chi 

Canned    meat   div 

Bon   Ami,   NY 

Cleanser 

Campana  Sis,   Batavia,   III. 

Italian     balm,     Solitair,     Magic     Touch,     Sheer 

Magic 

Colgate-Palmolive,   Jersey  City 

Glance  shampoo   (new  product) 

Ceneral   Motors,    Frigidaire   Div,   Detr 

Air   conditioning,    commercial   refrigeration 

B.   F.  Coodrich,   Phila 

Retail   stores 

Greve  Labs,  St.  Louis 

Bromo   Quinine 

Crovc  Labs,  St.  Louis 

New   proprietary  drug  products 

S.  C.  Johnson  &  Son,   Racine,  Wise. 

Beautifier 

S.   C.   Johnson   &  Son,   Racine,  Wise 

Electric     Polisher-Scrubber,     (new     product); 

paste  wax;   jubilee  wax 

S.   C.   Johnson  &  Son,   Racine,  Wise 

Clo-coat,    Pride,    industrial    &    maintenance 

products 

Lee  Co,   Kansas  City 

Work   &   play  clothes 

Magnavox  Cs,   Ft.  Wayne,   Ind 

Radio-phonographs,  tv,  electronic  devices 

Manhattan  Coffee,   St  Louis 

Dining  Car  coffee 

Nestle,  White  Plains 

Nestle's   Instant   Coffee 

NY,    New   Haven   &   Hartford   RR,   New  Haven 

Railroad 

Studebaker-Packard,   South    Bend 

Studebaker   cars  &   trucks 

Taylor-Reed   Corp,   Clenbrook,  Conn 

Q-T    Frosting    mixes,    cocoa    marsh 

AGENCY 


Tatham-Laird,    Chi 

Norman,    Craig    &    Kummel,    NY    (Fi 

merly   Wm.    H.   Weintraub) 
Fletcher    D.    Richards,    NY 

Cunningham   &  Walsh,   NY 

Kircher,   Helton   &   Collett,   Dayton 

W.    S.    Roberts,    Phila 

Benton    &    Bowles,    NY 

Dowd,    Redfield   &   Johnstone,   NY 

Foote.    Cone   &    Belding,    Chi 

Benton   &   Bowles,   NY 

Needham,    Louis   &    Brorby,   Chi 

Crey   Adv,    NY 

Foote,    Cone    &    Belding,    NY 

Rutledge   &    Lilienfeld,    St.    Louis 

McCann-Erickson,    NY 

Doyle    Dane    Bernbach,    NY 

Benton    &    Bowles,    NY 

Hicks  &   Creist.    NY 


18 


SPONSOR 


Defi"1 


telY 


the 
1 


in   the 


Ljyracuse  is  now  ranked  ftoier 
ica's  llest  Test  Market  h>  Sales 
Management  Magazine.  I  lie 
ranking  is  authentic/  because  it 
is  based  on  an  audited  stud)  of 
503  test  campaigns  bj  leading 
national  advertisers  over  a  nine 
year  period. 


By  anthentir  standards,  WSYR 
Radio  and  WSYH  Television  are 
dearly  the  superior  broadcasting 
services  in  the  Syracuse  market. 


Best  physical  facilities  .  .  .  best 
local  programming  services  .  .  . 
best  customer  services  .  .  .  these 
important  advantages  give  the 
WSYIt  Stations  their  distinct 
leadership  in  Syracuse  and 
throughout  the  $2  billion  Central 
New  York  market. 


NBC 


AFFILIATES 


1  00     KW 
CHANNEL     3 

Represented  Nationally   by 
HARRINGTON,  RIGHTER  AND  PARSONS,  Inc. 


RADIO 


5      KW 
570      KC 


Represented  Nationally  by 
The      HENRY      I.      CHRISTAL     CO.,      Inc. 


SYRACUSE 


N 


25  JULY  1955 


19 


Milwaukee's 

here's  why: 


"the  voice 
of  the 


BRAVES 


J) 


(the  Milwaukee  Braves 
gomes  are  not  televised) 


m-fm 


&?, 


all-star 
programming 


Milwaukee's 

Most  Powerful 

Independent 


24  hours 

of  music 

news,  sports 


50QO 


lowest  cost 
per  thousand 


HUGH  BOICE,  JR. 

Gen.  Mgr. 

HEADLEY-REED, 

National  Rep. 


Robert  Strumpen-Darrie 

President 
Berlitz  Schools  of   Languages,    New  Yorlc 


Robert  Strumpen-Darrie,  president  of  Berlitz  Schools  of  Lan- 
guages, feels  somewhat  sheepish  when  forced  to  admit  he  speaks  only 
four  languages.  "But  Charlie  Berlitz  (v.p.  and  son  of  the  founder) 
speaks  25  or  26,"  he  quickly  added  for  sponsor's  benefit. 

"I  suggested  radio  advertising  to  some  of  our  27  schools  in  the 
country,"  Strumpen-Darrie  continued  matter-of-factly.  "And  I  must 
say  that  it's  been  quite  successful  in  most  cases." 

These  cases  include  New  York,  Philadelphia,  Chicago,  Miami, 
Los  Angeles,  San  Francisco,  Boston  and  White  Plains.  Berlitz' 
agency,  Calkins  &  Holden,  generally  buys  minutes  on  the  high-priced 
music  independent  in  each  market.  Commercials  use  a  sophisticated 
approach. 

"The  travel  curve  ffhd  Berlitz  business  curve  are  usually  similar," 
said  Strumpen-Darrie,  "And  travelers  are  generally  people  who  like 
music." 

Music  lovers  in  the  chosen  markets  are  being  told  between  five 
and  10  times  weekly  that  "ya  vass  lewblew,"  "io  ti  amo,"  and  "ich 
liebe  dich,"  are  likely  to  get  them  involved  in  a  rather  torrid  ro- 
mance with  a  Russian,  Italian  or  German.  The  results  of  these 
commercials  have  been  good,  and  today  some  50rV  of  Berlitz's  total 
advertising  budget  is  in  radio.  Some  markets,  like  Philadelphia, 
Boston  and  Chicago  are  100%  radio. 

"An  ever-increasing  part  of  our  business  comes  from  institutions 
and  corporations.  For  example,  Standard  Vacuum  is  one  of  our 
good  customers,"  Strumpen-Darrie  explained.  "However,  industries 
tend  to  move  to  the  suburbs  nowadays.  Besides,  we  would  also  like 
to  attract  the  suburban  housewives.  The  whole  pattern  of  school 
location  may  change." 

Just  a  few  months  ago,  Strumpen-Darrie,  a  Westchester  resident, 
opened  up  a  new  school  in  White  Plains;  it  could  be  he  was 
prompted  in  part  by  the  fear  his  three  children  might  otherwise 
follow  in  his  footsteps  and  grow  up  knowing  only  four  languages. 

"I  asked  my  wife  to  bring  them  to  New  York  to  learn  French," 
said  he.  "Thev  do  get  lessons  for  free.  But  my  wife  said  she  cer- 
tainly wouldn't  travel  this  far.  Now  can  you  imagine  how  the 
other  suburban  women  feel  about  coming  into  the  city.  I  mean 
the  ones  who'd  have  to  pay?"  *  *  * 


20 


SPONSOR 


BIGGER 


The  1955  Sales  Management 
Figures  Show  That  The  WTVJ 
South  Florida  Market  Area 
Has  Increased  10.9%  In  Pop- 
ulation Over  1954. 

Retail  Sales  Are  Keeping  Pace 
...  UP  8.9%  To  An  All  Time 
High  Of  $1,477,290,000. 

WTVJ  NOW  DELIVERS  YOUR  SALES 
MESSAGE  TO  7,785,200  PERSONS 
-363,600  FAMILIES. 


Basic  Affiliate 


WTVJ  is  the  ONLY  TV  Station 
giving  you  complete  cover- 
age  of  the  Fabulous  South 
Florida  Market. 

CONTACT  YOUR  FREE  & 
PETERS  COLONEL  NOW 


MIAMI     # 

FLORIDA'S   FIRST  TELEVISION   STATION 
100,000  Watts  Power— 1,000  ft.  Tower 


25  JULY  1955 


She's  one  of  1,000,000 
potential  customers 
for  your  products... 


She  S  one  of  1,000,000  Span- 
ish-speaking Mexican-Ameri- 
cans in  the  Texas  Spanish  Lan- 
guage Network  coverage  area 
who  speak  Spanish,  read  Span- 
ish, listen  to  Spanish-language 
radio-but,  BUY  AMERICAN! 
With  special  emphasis  on  prod- 
ucts brought  to  their  attention 
through  Spanish-language  radio. 
When  you  buy  the  TSLN  you 
get  outstanding  stations  in  their 
areas  .There  are  no  weak  links 
in  the  TSLN. 


TEXAS  SPANISH 
LANGUAGE  NETWORK 

KIWW  XEO-XEOR  XEJ 

San  Antonio       Rio  Grande        El  Paso 
Valley 

Represented  nationally  by 

NATIONAL  TIMES  SALES 

New  York  •  Chicago 

HARLAN  G.  OAKES  &  ASSOC. 

Los  Angeles  •  San  Francisco 


by  Joe  Csida 
The  Sarnoff-Folsotn-TVeaver-yuts  combination 

A  couple  of  weeks  ago  I  was  about  to  take  my  seat  on  the 
9:06  L.I.R.R.  train  out  of  Manhasset,  when  across  the  aisle 
I  spotted  Pat  Weaver.  With  the  kind  of  publicity  Pat  has 
been  getting  of  recent  months  it's  hardly  necessary  to  iden- 
tify him  here  as  Sylvester  P.  W.,  president  of  NBC.  Pat's 
schedule  is  obviously  such  these  days  that  I  wouldn't  impose 
by  trying  to  see  him  too  frequently  so  I  leaped  at  the  oppor- 
tunity to  join  him  for  the  45  minutes  it  takes  to  ride  from 
Manhasset  to  Penn  Station. 

Pat  was  reading  the  Times,  the  Trib,  the  News  and  the 
Mirror,  not  all  at  once,  of  course,  but  the  very  next  thing  to 
all  at  once.  He'd  boarded  the  train  at  Port  Washington  so 
he'd  already  finished  two  of  the  papers.  It  was  the  morning 
the  Times'  Jack  Gould  had  the  piece  about  one  of  the  fee  tv 
proponents  touting  the  idea  of  a  channel  carrying  two  pro- 
grams at  the  same  time,  and  utilizing  one  of  these  for  free 
and  the  other  for  fee  video. 

Pat  and  I  both  read  the  story  and  began  to  discuss  it. 
"Sure,"  Pat  said,  "that's  multiplex,  and  inevitably  it  will 
be  developed.  It's  a  pure  matter  of  electronics,  and  theo- 
retically quite  simple,  for  a  single  channel  to  carry  two 
programs  at  one  and  the  same  time.  I'd  say  the  engineers 
and  scientists  should  have  it  readv  in  roughly  five  years." 

As  always,  I  was  fascinated  with  Pat's  incredible  knowl- 
edge and  his  easy  facility  for  thinking  big.  I  get  as  much 
of  a  kick  as  the  next  guy  out  of  reading  about  Mr.  W's  bongo 
board,  and  the  swimming  pool  and  the  field  glasses,  handv 
for  observing  passing  birdlife.  But  what  I  am  particularly 
enchanted  with  is  the  solid  base  underneath  this  top  layer 
of  showmanly  trimmings.  I  do  not  believe  that  it  has  yet 
been  said  that  what  Pat  brings  to  NBC  (and  consequent v 
to  television  as  a  whole)  is,  on  the  showmanship  and  sales- 
manship levels,  exactly  the  same  commodities  General  Sar- 
noff  has  for  years  brought  to  the  RCA  on  scientific  and  engi- 
neering levels,  and  what  RCA  president  Frank  Folsom  ha« 
brought  to  the  corporation  on  manufacturing  and  merchan- 
dising levels. 

These  commodities  are,  first,  virtually  unlimited  vision; 
and  secondly,  the  guts  and  physical  and  mental  energy  to 
fight  for  a  new  idea,  no  matter  how  much  opposition  such 
an  idea  may  encounter  initially.  I  had  the  good  fortune  to 
be  working  for  Frank  Folsom  at  the  time  RCA  Victor  intro- 
( Please  turn  to  page  71) 


22 


SPONSOR 


WAVE 


vith 


I       you  don't  buy  the  tree 

fOU  BUY  THE  SYRUP! 


WAVE    gives   you    the   sweetest    part   of    Kentucky  — 
and    at    a    price    that's    sweet,    too! 

MORE   THAN   LOUISVILLE -*- LESS  THAN  THE  STATE! 
WAVE's  50%  daytime  coverage  area  almost  exactly  parallels 
the  27-county  Louisville  Trading  Area.     (42.5^-  of  the  State's 
total   Effective  Buying  Income  is  concentrated  in  this  one 
important  market!) 

SPARKLING  PROGRAMMING  —  NETWORK  AND  LOCAL! 
WAVE   is  the  ONLY  NBC  station  in  or  near  Louisville. 
We  invest  heavily  in  local  programming,  too.    Our  radio  staff  alone 
numbers  62  people,  with  more  than   70%  of  them  devoting 
themselves  to  on-the-air  activities,  exclusively. 

Don't  buy  the  Maple  tree  —  buy  the  syrup.    NBC  Spot  Sales 
has  the  figures. 


WAVE 
LOUISVILLE 


5000  WATTS 
NBC  AFFILIATE 


MM1  SPOT    SAIJES 


National  Representatives 


V/i  \W^5\\^  wk\  Vm'W 


Uumi  j  mmTEpTp 


K    I    N    e    S    I    Z    E 


F    A    C    I    L    I    T     I    E    S 


wtyv 


In  the  Carolinas,  advertisers  find  many  types  of  TV 
facilities  .  .  .  but  only  on  one  station,  WBTV,  can  the 
advertiser  get  complete,  Kingsize  Facilities. 

Here,  in  WBTV's  new  $1,250,000  home  with  51,000 
square  feet  of  floor  space,  are  TV  studios  measuring 
40'  x  40'  and  40'  x  60',  each  wired  for  three  black-and- 
white  and  two  color  cameras,  each  accommodating 
Kingsize  studio  audiences  .  .  .  the  last  word  in  engineering 
equipment  .  .  .  art  and  carpenter  shops  for  designing  and 
building  any  type  of  scenery  .  .  .  three  ultra-modern 
darkrooms  .  .  .  dual  facilities  for  transmitting  color  and 
black-and-white  slides  and  films  .  .  .  Kingsize  executive, 
program,  production,  engineering,  news,  sales,  business, 
promotion  and  merchandising  departments. 

Conditioned  by  33  years  of  broadcast  leadership, 
WBTV  planned  big  .  .  .  built  big.  Now  more  than  ever, 
WBTV  is  your  first,  biggest  step  to  TV  coverage  of  the 
two  Carolinas. 


THIS  WE  fight  roi« 


25    JULY     1955 


WE  FIGHT  F6R  REGULAR  PUBLICATION 
OFSPOTTV   VM)  RADIO  I AIMvMHIl  HI  S  OF 
COMPANIES  COMPARABLE  in  FIG1  RES  U  Ml - 
ABLE  FOR   \IJ,  OTHER  MAJOR  MEDIA. 
WE  BELIEVE  THAT  MAM    \l)\  ERTISERS  W  II  I 

FAIL  TO  RECOGNIZE  THE  STAR  RE  OF  THE 
SPOT  MEDIA  UNTIL  SPOT  SPENDING  COMES  01  I 
IN  THE  OPEN.    THIS  CAN  HI  HI    ADVERTISERS 
AS  WELL  AS  THE  BROADCAST  INDUSTRY. 


TO/NT 


w 


i\  M'(nv(«'>  n.  i iron st 

FOK  SPONSOR'S  COVI'l.tlt.    uilliniiii    riiilnKM    -/ / 

a  b  i  ii.ii  i  hih 

p  tCM  92 


Let's  bring  SPOT 
SHUN  out  in  the  open 

Everyone   wants   spot    figures   like  those  of  other  major  media 
hut  progress  has  been  slow.    Upeoming:  two  new  efforts 


Imong  sponsor's  editorial  objectives  is  to  stimulate  publication  of  both   spot  television 

<ind  radio  dollar  figures   Reports  like  the  one  which  follows  appear  regularly   in  SPONSOH  to 

aid  in  the  fight  for  the  facts  the  advertiser  needs  to  make  fullest  use  <>i  the  spot   media. 

M-  his  fall  will  see  a  renewed  drive  in  the  20-year  effort  to  uncover  the  biggesl  secret  in 
advertising:  spot  radio  spending.  It  will  be  a  two-pronged  pu>h.  directed  al  two  different 
sourees.  The  Radio  Advertising  Bureau  will  undertake  a  mail  and  phone  barrage  aimed  at 
unearthing  information  from  a  cro — ection  of  the  nation's  radio  -i.it ion-.  In  an  unrelated 
effort,  Executives  Radio-Tv  Service,  publishers  of  Spot  Radio  Report,  will  make  an  intensive 
canvass  of  the  important  air  agencies. 

There's  a  do-or-die  air  about  these  twin  efforts  for  the  history  of  radio  i-  strewn  with 
examples  of  people  who  tried  to  tunnel  into  the  underworld  of  spot  spending  and  found  them- 
selves balked  by  excessive  lethargy  on  the  part  of  stations,  obsessive  secrecy  on  the  part  of 
advertisers — and  that  even  more  deadly  barrier  to  action:  Pll-do-it-if-my-competitor-does-it 
Seldom  have  so  many  people  agreed  that  a  certain  course  of  action  was  desirable  without 


SPOT   SPENDING   OUT   IN   OPEN       (Continued) 

doing  am  tiling   about   it. 

Ironical,  too,  is  t lie  fad  that  so 
much  effort  is  made  t<>  get  spot  figures 
— both  radio  and  t\  the  hard  way. 
While  agreeing  thai  publication  of 
complete  ~|><>i  data  would  make  things 
a  lot  easier,  the  ad  agencies  neverthe- 
Ic  —  continue  their  lime-consuming 
cloak-and-d;  ■  er  efforts  to  dig  up  what 
the  competition  is  doing  almost  as  if 
the)  enjoyed  it.  This  contradiction 
can  he  explained  b)  the  all-too-human 
belief  at  each  agenc)  that  it  can 
pla)  a  better  game  of  hide-and-seek 
than  the  other  fellow. 

Nevertheless,  the  wear\  complaint  of 


one  timebu\ing  executive  (a  P&G 
man.  no  less  I  echoes  what  a  lot  of  his 
colleagues  feel  about  this  dilemma: 
"Life  would  sure  be  easier  for  me  if  all 
the  figures  were  published.  We  spend 
an  awful  lot  of  time  on  competitive 
checking.  There's  a  bad  side  to  all 
this  emphasis  on  what  somebody  else 
is  doing.  It  makes  you  pay  too  much 
attention  to  the  other  guy  and  not 
enough  to  \our  own  problems." 

sponsor  itself  plunged  into  the 
murky  fog  of  radio-tv  spot  spending 
in  gathering  spot  spending  figures  of 
major  advertisers  for  its  Fall  Facts 
Basics  issue  (  11  July).  While  SPONSOR 
encountered     much     of     the     secrecy- 


QUOTES  ON  SPOT  FIGURES  PROBLEM 
FROM  THREE  TRADE  ASSOCIATION  LEADERS 


KEVIN  SWEENEY 

President,    Radio    Advertising    Bureau 

"The  effort  being  made  by  SPONSOR 
to    uncover   spot   spending    is   com- 
mendable   and    its    publication   of 
spot  figures   (11  July  issue)   is  a  step 
in  the  right  direction  .  .  .  what  we  need 
now  is  an  official  industry  method  of 
gathering  these  figures.    RAB  is  going 
to   make   a   college   try   for  them 
this  fall." 


OLIVER  TREYZ 

President,   Television    Bureau    of   Advertising 

"The  release  of  information  about  spot 
spending  is   badly   needed.      I   think 
SPONSOR    provided   an   important 
service    in    highlighting    the    problem 
and  compiling  estimates.    However, 
a  lot  more  needs  to  be  done  in  making 
spot  tv  expenditures  available  and  in 
pointing  up   the  rapidly  increasing 
activity   in  the   medium." 


LAWRENCE  WEBB 

Managing   Director 

Station   Representatives  Association 

"There  is  no  question  in  my  mind  but 
that    publication    by    SPONSOR   of   spot 
figures  will  be  a  help  in  spotlighting 
the   need    for   a    regular   survey   of 
spot   spending.     Though    SPONSOR 
could   not   publish   figures   for   all 
advertisers,  it  was  an  admirable 
pioneering   job." 


laden  atmosphere  in  which  the  agen- 
cies operate,  the  data  obtained  indi- 
cated that  where  enough  effort  is  made 
spot  figures  can  be  brought  to  light 
and  thus  cast  doubt  upon  whether  any 
advertiser  can  hide  his  spot  spending 
if  his  competitor  really  wants  to  find 
out  how  much  it  i>. 

sponsor's  spot  figures  proved,  if 
proof  be  needed,  that  spot  is  a  major 
ad  medium  and  that  the  conventional 
ranking  of  advertisers  according  to 
network,  newspaper  and  magazine 
spending  only  can  be  misleading. 
Many  of  sponsor's  figures  on  spot  ra- 
dio and  tv  are  the  first  to  be  published. 

sponsor  gathered  figures  on  the 
"top  100"  advertisers  ranked  accord- 
ing to  network  and  magazine  spending 
i  from  PIB)  and  newspaper  spending 
I  from  the  AXPA  Bureau  of  Advertis- 
ing). Spot  radio  figures  were  gotten 
for  42  clients,  while  spot  tv  figures 
were  gotten  for  40.  Of  course,  not 
all  of  the  "top  100"  use  spot  radio 
and  tv  in  their  selling.  Rorabaugh 
Report  was  the  basis  of  some  spot  tv 
figures.  SPONSOR  concentrated  its  ef- 
forts on  the  big  ad  spenders,  was  able 
to  get  nearlv  all  the  figures  for  the  top 
20. 

An  example  of  how  misleading  the 
PIB-ANPA  expenditure  ranking  can 
be  is  Brown  &  Williamson,  one  of  the 
Big  Six  tobacco  manufacturers.  B&W's 
gross  time  and  space  billings  in  news- 
papers, magazines,  network  radio  and 
network  tv  came  to  a  little  over  S4 
million  last  year,  putting  it  No.  61  ac- 
cording to  PIB-ANPA  ranking.  How- 
ever, B&W  spent  $8  million  in  spot  ra- 
dio and  tv  in  1954  for  all  its  tobacco 
products  (notably  Viceroy,  Kool  and 
Raleigh  cigarettes),  or  twice  as  much 
as  it  spent  in  all  other  media.  This 
figure  is  equal  to  sponsor's  estimate 
of  what  all  the  divisions  of  General 
Motors  spent  on  spot  radio  and  tv  last 
>  ear,  including  co-op  expenditures.  Yet 
GM  spent  18  times  as  much  money  in 
the  other  consumer  ad  media  as  B&W. 

Among  sponsor's  published  figures 
were  at  least  15  advertisers  who  spent 
$2  million  or  more  in  spot  radio  and 
tv  last  year.  They  are,  in  order  of 
spending:  P&G,  $12.25  million;  Ford, 
$9  million;  General  Motors,  $8  mil- 
lion; B&W,  S8  million;  Chrysler,  $7.5 
million;  Sterling  Drug,  S5.5  million; 
Colgate,  84.75  million;  Miles  Labora- 
tories, $4  million  Coca-Cola,  $4  mil- 
lion; R.  J.  Reynolds,  S3. 5  million; 
American  Home  Products.  S3  million; 

{Please  turn  to  page  86) 

SPONSOR 


BALLOT 


For  «(f  managers,  in<»(fi<i  directors  ami  national  representative! 

The  questionnaire-ballol  below   is  designed  to  belp  provide  iln-  basic  facta  needed  in 
order  to  launch  a  regular  report  on  dollar  expenditures  l>\  companies  in  spot  television  and 
radio.    Ii  is  addressed  to  three  segments  ol  air  advertising:  i<>  advertising  managers;  to 
media  directors  and  timebuyers  in  agencies;  and  to  national  representatives.    I  rom  the  answers 
sponsor  hope-  to  provide  guidance  for  all  concerned  as  to  the  besl  method  "i  solving  ili«- 
problem.    Please  clip  tin-  ballot  and  mail  to  sponsor  al   10  E.  1*>th  St.,  New  \<nk  17.  N.  ">  . 


1 


HOW    Witll.l)  YOU  SUGGEST  THAT  TELEVISION  AND   RADIO  SPOT    EXPENDITURES  m   COMPANIES 
RE   HADE    V\  MLABLE?     (CHECK  ONE  OF  METHODS  BELOW   OR   WHITE    IN    SUGGESTION) 

□  Through  advertising  agencies  who  would  release  spot  figures 
of  clients  periodically  to  an  industry  or  private  organization. 

□  Directly  through  advertisers  on  the  same  basis. 

□  Through  national  representatives  on  the  same  basis. 

□  Through  station-  on  the  same  basis. 


2 


WHO  SHOULD  UNDERTAKE  THE  JOB  OF  COMPILING  SPOT  EXPENDITURE  FIGURES? 

]   A  trade  organization  or  organizations  such  as  TvB  and  RAB. 

Q   A  private  organization  or  organizations  such  as  N.  C.  Rorahaugh  Report 
or  Executives  Radio-Tv  Service. 

□   An  independent  organization  to  be  set  up  by  the  industix. 


3 


IN  WHAT  FORM  DO  YOU  THINK  IT  MOST  PRACTICAL  FOR  SPOT  DOLLAR  FIG!  Rl  -    PO  RE   ISS1  I  l>  NOW? 

□  Quarterly  by  companies.  □  Annually  by  companies.  Annually  by  brands.  irterly  by  brands. 


1 


IN  YOUR  OPINION  ARE  THERE  VALID  REASONS  FOR  COMPANIES  TO  KM  P  SPOl    I  XP1  ND1  II  KI  - 
SECRET  — IF  THEY  ARE  ISSUED  TO  COVER  QUARTERLY  OR    iNNI   M    PERIODS    U  Rl  ID1    PASS!  DI 


our  name. 


.Title 


.Company. 


NOTE:     All    information   given   in   this   questionnaire   will    be   considered  confident 
eipress  permission.     If  you   may  be  quoted  on  your  opinions  check  here 


3    ONSOR   and  your   name   and   company  name   will  not  be   quoted   unless  with 


"Lucy"  tins  calletl  a  failure 

far  Phillip  Mar  r  is  but  same  shau? 

helpe€l  muhe  PJt9s  3Marlbara ... 

Fastest-growing  filter-tip 


28 


SPONSOR 


^W    MARLBORO  IS   no.  3  nltei   dp  bo*   whew 

'.hi,  I'M  exect  believe.   Commerciali  In 

(  K->  l\  "Lucy"  .t > i •  1  spot  li  were  important 

in  quick  ii-'-.    Shown  (L  i"  r.i  around  tales 

rli. hi:  Roger  Greene,  I'M  .ill  director;  Ron 

Millhiser,  M.ull brand  manager;   II.  W. 

Cbealej    li.,  I'M  \ . | .. ;  Owen  Smith,  accounl 
niperviaor  al  Leo  Burnett,  Marlboro  agenc] 


Mlt  t(  itemenl  reigns  al  LOO  Park  Ave- 
nue these  days,  and  the  graph  in  the 
picture  at  left  tells  why.  tne  sales 
curve  thai  continues  t"  rise  sharpl)  on 

the  wall  after  il  leaves  the  chart  tells 
the  Philip  Morris  Inc.  executives  and 
agency  man  gathered  before  it  thai  the 
firm's  new  filter-tip  baby,  Marlboro,  is 
a  m  hopping  success. 

"The  new  Marlboro  has  enjoyed  a 
rate  of  acceptance  faster  than  that  "I 
an]  other  major  cigarette  since  the  in- 
troductJon  of  Philip  Morris  ill  the  mid- 
Thirties,"  declares  George  Weissman, 
\.|>.  and  assistant  to  the  president  On 
the  hasis  of  field  reports  from  Bales- 
men,  distributors  and  jobbers,  lie  sav-. 

the  company  estimates  thai   Marlb 

has  already  grabbed  third  place  behind 
\  iceroy  and  \\  inston  among  filter  tip 
cigarettes  in  its  distribution  area, 
which  includes  about  (>()'  \  of  the  coun- 
ts s  population. 

In  the  fiercely  competitive  cigarette 
business  this  is  do  mean  achievement. 
It  will  be  even  more  remarkable  if  the 
present  company  expectations  for  the 
brand  are  realized.  By  the  end  of  this 
year,  >av  company  spokesmen,  Marl- 
boro will  probably  be  among  the  top 
10  of  all  cigarettes,  third  in  filter  vol- 
ume nationally,  and  Dumber  two  in  the 
firm's  ranking  of  its  eight  brands,  right 
behind  Philip  Morris. 

Win  has  Marlboro  apparently  suc- 
ceeded where  similar  ventures  have 
either  failed  or  barely  held  their  own? 
Essentially,  the  success  is  due  to  the 
winning  combination  of  adroit  adver- 
tising, whose  main  emphasis  has  been 
on  network  and  spot  tv;  an  intriguing 
new  package:  and  product  appeal. 
Most  important  of  all.  Marlboro  has 
cashed  in  on  the  filter-tip  trend. 

The  rise  of  Marlboro  coincides  with 
the  sales  drop  of  the  Philip  Morris 
brand.  In  1954,  according  to  Harry 
VA  ootten,  tobacco  industry  consultant 
who  regular!)  estimates  the  industry's 
sales,  Philip  Morris  output  dropped 
17.9rr  from  the  year  before,  although 
it  still  remained  number  five  among 
the  big  five.  This  was  brought  to  the 
attention   of  the   advertising   industry 


when  the  in  in  annour*  ed  it  w  as  i  an- 
celling  it-  sponsorship  "I  n  -  top  rated 
show  /  Li"  •■  I  tn  »  aftei  five  yeai  i, 

I  he  cancellation  news  sparked 
\  ,ii  led  intei  pretations,  some  oi  w  hich 
saw  Lucy  failing  as  a  sales  vehicle. 
I  hese  comments  overlooked  the  impor- 
tant fact  thai  Lucy  was  also  carr)  ing 
Marlboro  commercials.  The  show  w.i- 
thus  in  the  curious  position  of  being  a 
-.J.-  vehicle  for  a  ii~m-  and  a  declin- 
ing brand  al  the  same  time. 

The  Philip  Morris  -  Marlboro  -  Lucy 
triangle  demonstrates  anew  the  oft-for- 
gotten truism  thai  advertising  does  nol 

work   in  a   vacuum.     Profound  chat 

are  under  wa\  in  the  cigarette  busi- 
ness, ami  no  tv  program,  however  po- 
tent, can  he  expected  b\  itself  to  hold 
those  changes  back. 

\ll  the  leading  standard  Lengths 
showed  output  drops  between  1953  and 
1954  Camels  dropped  from  106.8  bil- 
lion to  J59.8  billion.  Luckj  Strike  from 
71.0  billion  to  (>."). 2  billion,  Chester- 
field from  ST.")  billion  to  42.0  billion. 
Philip  Morris  from  30.2  billion  to  24.8 
billion,    i  \\  ootten  estimates.  I 

Of  the  leaders,  only  Pall  Mall 
showed  a  gain,  from  50.5  to  54.5  bil- 
lion; the  important  thing  here  is  that 
the  brand  is  king-size  and  given  a 
filter-type  ad  treatment. 

For  the  big  swing  is  on  to  filtered 
smoking.  Wuotten  shows  filter  cigar- 
ettes   at    over    37    billion    for    195 1. 


In .  I '  .    oi  total  cigarette  volume.     I  he 
industr)    estimates   thai    filters   sh< 
to  aboul  20  -   "i  the  total  b- 
end  "i  1955.    In  195  I,  filti  n    nadi 
i. nl  i  the  total. 

I  In-    Philip    Morris    sales   drop,    in 
short,  i-  not  unique,  in  [at  t  <  hi 
field  de  lined  an  even  great*  i  amount, 
some  22.9'  I  .   and   th<-  Camel    I  i  9 
ilc  rease  was  nol  fai  behind  the  I  i 
I. ill  oi  Philip  Morris, 

'I  In-  i-  occuri  ing  in  the  fax  <•  oi  an 
industry-wide  decline  in  <  igarette  con- 
sumption w  lii«  li  amounted  to   I 
1954  oi  ii  the  prei  edi  cord 

ing  i"  W  ootten.  I  li>-  unit  loss  i  ame  to 
18.2  billion,  oul  oi  a  L95 1  total  of 
386.8  billion  •  igarettes  manufai  tured. 

In  a  1 2  Mi\  report  to  the  \--o.  i- 
ated  robai  i  o  Manufai  hirers,  in  I  l"t 
>pi  ings,  \  a.,  \\  ootten  attributed  pari 
of  the  d«  line  in  unit  consumption  to 
"adverse  publicit)  centering  around 
the  cancel  question.  I Ither  fa<  tor- 
cited:  i  I  i  increase  in  teenage  and 
over-45  population,  who  number  the 
fewest  Bmokers;  (2)  growing  popu- 
larity of  king-size  «  igarettes,  whose 
length  provides  longer  smoking  time 
per  cigarette  and  thus  automatically 
reduces  unit  consumption. 

"The  impact  on  the  industr)  to  date 

has  been  to  change  the  complexion  of 

the  cigarette  business   rather  than  the 

volume    of    smoking    -the    actual    tc- 

i  Please  turn  to  page  7  1 1 


COW  lit >^   commercial  helped  make  new  filter-tip  Marlboro  ma--  produet    Old   Marlboro 
had  been  family  packaged  product  with  appeal  centered  on  women  in  metropolitan  markets 


25  JULY  1955 


29 


"^ 


Can  commercials  entertain  and  sell 

Nashville  agency  proved  they  can  on  tv  with  variety  of  regional  brands 


M  his  is  a  story  about  tv  commercials 
that  didn't  try  to  sell  very  hard  (and, 
as  a  result,  ended  up  by  selling  very 
well ) . 

This  is  a  story  which  shows  that  "en- 
tertainment" in  tv  commercials  is  a 
potent  selling  force  (but  does  not  at- 
tempt to  prove  it  is  potent  for  every- 
body ) . 

This  is  a  story  which  illustrates  that 
advertising  sometimes  works  best  when 
it  is  indefinable  (notwithstanding  the 
obvious  advantages  of  pre-testing,  mar- 
ket surveys  and  other  varieties  of  fact- 
ual research) . 

This  is  a  story  about  an  agency  that 
decided  to  throw  away  the  book  and 
do  something  different  for  one  regional 
product  (but  found  out  it  could  apply 
the  same  approach  to  other  types  of 
regional  products). 

The  agency  is  Noble-Dury  &  Associ- 
ates of  Nashville.  The  products  are 
Frosty  Morn,  Valleydale  and  Reelfoot 


Desire  to  have  regional  products  stand 
out  against  national  brands  prompted 
new  tv  approach  by  Noble-Dury  agency. 
Bill  Graham,  agency  v.p.,  second  from 
left,   wrote   commercial   tunes   and   copy 

Way  in  which  added  impact  from  suc- 
cessful commercial  snowballs  is  shown 
in  bottom  photograph.  References  to 
commercial  were  made  in  ads,  package 
was     redone,     tv     tune     used     on    radio 


meats  (all  under  the  same  ownership)  ; 
Belle  Camp  chocolates  and  Martha 
White  flour.  The  ad  technique:  ani- 
mation with  songs  (not  jingles)  on 
video. 

Here  are  the  highlights  of  what 
Noble-Dury's  foray  into  the  field  of 
"entertainment"  commercials  accomp- 
lished: 

•  The  first  commercial  for  Frostv 
Morn,  aired  over  WSM-TV,  Nashville, 
resulted  in  a  sales  increase  of  100% 
over  a  period  of  six  months  following 
the  commercial's  first  appearance  early 
in  1953.  Two  years  and  two  commer- 
cials later  the  sales  increase  was  up 
to  200%. 

•  The  first  use  of  animated  com- 
mercials for  Belle  Camp  chocolates  this 
past  Valentine's  Day  upped  sales  23 
and  30%  in  two  tv  markets  where  the 
commercials  were  aired.  The  firm's 
sales  in  areas  where  tv  was  not  used 
"barely  got  over  the  hump,"  in  the 
company's  own  words. 

•  Almost  (but  not  quite)  as  exciting 
to  the  agency  as  the  zoom  in  sales  was 
popularity  of  the  commercials  among 
viewers.  WSM-TV  reported,  follow- 
ing the  debut  of  the  Frosty  Morn  com- 
mercial, that  its  switchboard  was 
flooded  with  calls  from  people  asking 
when  the  commercial  would  be  shown 
again.  With  no  push  from  the  agency, 
dance  bands  began  playing  the  Frosty- 
Morn  tune  in  the  Nashville  area.  The 
interest  in  the  Valleydale  song  reached 
such  a  pitch  that  the  agency  recorded 
it  for  sale  at  a  self-liquidating  price 
(10c) .  Up  to  now  12,000  persons  have 
paid  to  buy  a  tv  commercial  song. 

To  Noble-Dury  this  combination  of 
sales-plus-artistic  success  is  the  vindi- 
cation of  an  idea  that  makes  some 
admen  shudder.  In  the  words  of  Bill 
Graham,  Noble-Dury  vice  president 
and  account  executive  for  its  meat 
products  (and  the  man  who  wrote  and 
composed  most  of  the  commercials 
mentioned)  the  idea  was,  in  effect,  to 
walk  in  to  a  client  and  say : 

"Look,  Mister — we  want  to  spend 
lots  of  your  money.   But  we  don't  want 


to  put  the  emphasis  on  selling  your 
product.  Mostly  we  want  to  entertain 
the  public  .  .  .  and  somewhere  along 
I  he  way  we'll  mention  that  your  prod- 
uct is  mighty  good." 

This  doesn't  mean  that  Noble-Dury 
tried  something  that  had  never  been 
tried  before.  It  does  mean  that  Noble- 
Dury  tried  something  it  had  never 
tried  before  and  showed  a  strain  of 
courage  which  points  up  again  the 
importance  of  creative  advertising. 

In  getting  away  from  specific  sales 
points  and  latching  on  to  the  more 
vague  and  emotional  aspects  of  selling, 
Noble-Dury  was  not  proving  that  one 
method  is  better  than  the  other  (nor 
does  the  agency  say  that  it  did).  What 
it  did  prove  to  its  own  satisfaction  is 
that  there  are  two  opposite  poles  of 
effective  advertising  and  that  the  less 
conventional  approach  can  offer  results 
just  as  solid  as  hard-sell. 

This  bi-polar  concept  of  advertising 
was  expressed  recently  by  Horace 
Schwerin,  head  of  Schwerin  Research 
Corp.,  during  a  speech  at  the  Univer- 
sity of  Michigan. 

Schwerin  said  his  firm's  recent  re- 
search gave  proof  of  something 
"creative  people  have  long  hoped  was 
true:  Remembrance  of  copy  points  is 
not  the  whole  answer  to  commercial 
effectiveness.  .  .  .  There  is  another 
area  besides  convincing  demonstration, 
an  area  which  might  be  called  mood  or 
fantasy.  ...  A  commercial  of  this 
nature  establishes  its  own  world,  with- 
in which  viewers  accept  actions  and 
breathe  in  impressions  that  they  would 
reject  if  the  mood  of  the  commercial 
were  logical  rather  than  emotive.  We 
have  tested  commercials  of  this  type 
that  have  proved  extraordinarily  effec- 
tive in  swaying  viewers  toward  the 
brand  advertised ;  and  we  are  receiving 
more  and  more  commercials  of  this 
ty  pe  to  study  from  advertisers  who  see 
which  way  the  wind   is  blowing. 

"I  like  to  call  what  I  have  been 
outlining  here  "TV's  Law  of  Extremes." 
By  this  I  mean  that,  in  examining  the 
(Please  turn  to  page  78) 

SPONSOR 


ifsF  a   piggies   ambition •■  from  the  day  he  is  born 


IS    HOPE    HE   LL    BE    GOOD    ENOUGH 


TO   BC    A    FROSTY    >■• 


Is  hope  that  he  will  be 


To  be  a 


Fan    mail    from    viewers    (»<■<•    letten    below)    to    advertisers,         sold  .it  self-liquidating   prio    (10  cents).    First   Frost)    Mora 

i\  stations,  followed  .11  n n^  of  Noble-Durj  commercials,  -i h  li  .i-  one         commercial  resulted  in  fl I  "t  i  .ill-  to  WSM>TV,  Nashville.   B 

alwve.   One  of  the  commercials  proved  so  populai  n  was  recorded,         in  Nashville  area  j >l  i \ ••■  I  lune  without   prompting   fi 


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MOST  OF  SIX  WEEKLY   B&M   ONE-MINUTE  COMMERCIALS   NOW    RUN   IN   MORNING  SHOW  ON  WBAY-TV  CALLED  "PARTY  LINE" 


In  2.m/i  week  of  26-week  tv  test: 


B&M  results  show  tv  is  stronger 
sales  spur  than  price  cut 


Sales  total  for  first  half  of  July  is  greatest  yet,  topping  3,000  dozen  cans 


MMe^pile  the  fact  that  this  year  Burn- 
ham  &  Morrill  allowed  no  promotion 
allowance  on  its  oven-baked  beans  in 
Green  Bay.  W  is.,  as  compared  with  last 
year's  500  per  case  deduction  from 
mid-June  through  mid-July,  sales  in 
early  summer  continue  spurting  ahead. 
These  are  the  campaign  highlights  in 
television  weeks  24  and  25  (first  half 
of  July  I. 

1.  CURRENT  SALES:  Last  year  on 
every  purchase  of  a  case  of  27-oz.  B&M 
beans,  grocers  got  a  50£  deduction  to 


encourage  them  to  push  and  promote 
the  product  in  warm-weather  months — 
best  sales  period  for  beans.  This  is  a 
substantial  saving  for  grocers  since  the 
case  price  is  about  $3.40.  But  this  year 
B&M  elected  to  make  no  such  reduc- 
tion, preferring  to  see  how  well  the 
product  did  with  its  television  cam- 
paign as  the  only  impetus  to  increased 
sales. 

The  results  during  the  first  half  of 
July  are  spectacular  in  terms  of  the 
number  of  dozens  of  cans  of  B&M 
products    sold — 3.009   this   year   com- 

SP0NS0R 


pared  with  1,518  dozen  last  year  in  t h«- 
same  period.  \\  bile  the  percent  m- 
crease  98  i-  not  high  <  ompared 
h iili  othei  pei iods  this  year  in  w bi<  li 
percentage  :,nn-  have  exceeded  100 
the  total  "i  1,009  i  ana  probabl)  i ••[ > i «• 
-<ni ~  i h< -  largest  half-month  sales  in 
the  area  in  IUWI  histoi  j . 

rhe  fact  thai  last  year's  first-hall 
Jul)  Bales  were  definitel)  inflated  bj 
the  504  pei  '.i-'-  deduction  in  price  is 
indicated  l>\  what  happened  to  ll\\l 
Bales  during  the  s»  ond  hall  ni  Jul) 
last  year.  ITiej  pra<  ii'  .ills  liit  zero, 
showing  thai  grocers  had  purposelj 
Btocked  up  t"  •  over  future  needs  rather 
than  because  ol  current  sales  expec- 
tancy, fnus  it's  apparent  that  with- 
out  the  allowance,  sales   l"i    the  li r>t 

1.  ill  "I  Jul)  1954  would  have  been  sub- 
stantiall)  lower  than  1,518  dozen. 
I  hat  tlii-  i-  the  case  is  further  docu- 
mented b)  the  fact  that  it's  the  27-oz. 
size  of  bean  (on  which  the  allowance 
was  granted)  which  accounts  toi  most 
ol  tlic  1,518  (In/en  cans  sold  isee 
chart  i.  In  other  periods  last  year  it 
was  tlic  18-oz.  bean  which  was  the  l>Lr 
seller. 

2.  TOTAL  SALES:  For  the  entire 
25-week  | >«•  i  i « >»  1  of  television  advertis- 
ing, B&M  Bales  arc  ahead  O.'V  ;  .  based 
on  tabulations  t < »  date,  i  It  i-  believed, 
however,  that  when  rapid  tabulations 
made  to  meet  sponsor's  deadlines  are 
rechecked  at  the  conclusion  of  the  tesl 
more  complete  figures  will  show  an 
even  greater  increase.) 

The  sales  after  25  week-  of  televi- 
sion  in    IT).!   total    1').,",;;.'.   do/en  can-. 

Tor  the  comparable  period  in   1954, 

the  total  is  10,318  dozen.  This  in- 
cludes three  products,  the  18-oz.  bean; 
the  27-oz.  bean:  and  BXM  brown 
bread. 

These  products  received  no  national 
advertising  support  in  the  Green  Ba) 
area  last  scar.  The  present  tesl  is 
therefore  ideall)  suited  to  measuring 
television  impact.  It's  virtually  a  labo- 
ratory situation  with  the  onl\  new  mar- 
keting factor  introduced  into  the  area 
being  the  20-week  television  effort. 
And  to  add  to  the  clean-cut  nature  of 
the  test,  no  merchandising  or  point-of- 
sale  activity  of  am  organized  nature 
has  been  introduced. 

The  station  used  is  WBAY-TV, 
ii  Bay,  a  Channel  2  CBS  TV  affili- 
ate. The  announcements  for  B&M  have 
been  placed  in  a  variety  of  davtime 
slots,  including  a  children's  show  and 
more    recentl)     a    telephone    show    in 

25  JULY  1955 


morning  hours  <  ailed  I'm m   Line 

picture) . 

Hm  I  I  II  lil  PI  UMS:  The  televi 
Bion  tesl  ua-  scheduled  to  end  on  22 
Jul) .  sponsor's  next  issui  8  Au  ust  I 
h  ill  carr)  results  i"i  the  fin  d  week  "I 
the  test  plus  a  rex  ap  "I  the  entire  prog- 
ress "I  the  i  ampaign.  H\ \1  has  not 
made  a  final  dc  i-ion  on  it-  fiituic  tele- 
vision plan-  in  the  Green  Ba)  area  and 
elsewhere.  But  ii  is  seriousl)  consider- 
ing entr)  into  television  dining  the 
coming  \  eai  in  a  number  ol  markets. 
Sales  of  B&M  products  in  the  <  Ireen 
Ba)  area  w  ill  be  watched  i  losel)  im- 
mediatel)  following  the  last  week  "I 
telei  i-ion  tn  see  w  hether  there  is  a 
carry-ovej  effect  from  the  campaign. 
\  researi  h  firm,  in  fact,  has  i  ome  for- 
ward with  a  suggestion  for  a  follow-up 
stud)  in  determine  whether  customers 
will  continue  to  repeat  -ale-  of  the 
product,  among  other  fa<  tors.  \n<l  in 
a  future  issue  -nine  tune  this  fall  SPON- 
SOR   will    report    on    what    happened    to 

sales     alter     television     campaigning 
came  to  a  halt. 

Wholesalers  in  the  Green  Ba\  area 


were  quel  ied  as  to  h  hat  th<-s   tho 
WOuId   happen   In   the   |{\\1    sales  ■ 

aftei  the  22  luK  i  lose  •'!  the  t\  i 
paign.     Most    of  tho*  ted    fell 

there  w mild  be  <  ontinued  -ti 
dining   warm  weathei   months  with  a 
drop-ofl  in  fall  <  ompared  m  iili  noi 
1)    highei    sumn  •  \ll    w  i 

-.dei  -  i  niii.n  ted   fell  that   the  big   r  ise 
in    l!\\l    sales    during    the    past 
months  w  ill  hai  e  a   health)   eff«  i  on 
the  product  next  fall  even  without  ad- 
vertising.   But  most  fell  the  comp 
would  be  making   a  mistake  if   ii  did 
imt    continue    aome    advertising    aftei 
the  build-up  of  the  pasl  -i\  months. 
\  new  agenc)  w ill  take  ovei  the 
•  ount  effe<  tive  I   Septerabei      \i  spon- 
sor -    presstime,    ( !hai les    S.    Moi  i  ill. 
I!,\\l     president,    announ  ed    appoint 
rnenl   "I   the   John  C.   Dowd   agen<  ies, 
Boston     and     New      i  "r  k.     replai 
I'.l'.Di  >.  Boston.   John  Dowd  told  spon- 
sor:  "\\  e  are  stud)  ing   results  ol  the 
B&M  t « — t  as  ie«  Hided  in  sponsor  i  are- 
fully."    No   basic   change   in   thinking 
underlies  the  agenc)  shift,  sponsor  be- 
lieves, and  new   plans  will  nol  be  Bel 
foi  several  weeks.  *  *  • 


B&M  SALES  FIRST  HALF  OF  JULY  1954  vs.   L955 


Sales   by   dOKni    >t  B&M   beans  and 
brown  bread   at   nlmlesale  levelt 


1954  vs.  1955 


27  m.  brran  bread 

1954  vs    1955  1954  vs.   1955 


AREA    A    (50-mile    railiu- 

of   Gre«-n 

llav) 

/.     MANITOWOC,  WIS. 

20 

70 

70 

25 

0 

0 

2.    OSHKOSH,   WIS. 

0 

150 

0 

69 

0 

30 

3.    APPLETON,   ins. 

100 

350 

300 

210 

0 

60 

4.    G1LLETT,  WIS. 

0 

110 

0 

75 

0 

0 

S.    GREEh   BAY,  WIS. 

120 

500 

130 

450 

0 

110 

6.     MENOMINEE,   MICH. 

50 

50 

0 

0 

0 

0 

TOTALS   A 


290  1.230 


S00       829 


0     200 


AREA   B    (50-100  mile  radius  of  Green   Bay) 

7.  FOND  Dl    LAC,  WIS. 

8.  STEl  ENS  POINT,  WIS. 

9.  WAX  SAV,  WIS. 

10.  NORWAY,   MICH. 

11.  SHEBOYGAN,  iris. 

12.  WISt  ONSIN  RAPIDS,  WIS. 


0 

50 

50 

50 

0 

80 

15 

1 35 

20 

100 

10 

62 

100 

0 

350 

0 

50 

120 

98 

90 

20 

30 

15 

3 

n 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

6 

0 

0 

30 

n 

0 

TOTALS  B 

190      380 

538       340 
H   1.169 

0       30 

TOTALS   A   &  B 

480   1.610 

0     230 

Grand  total   first  half  July    1954:    1.518  DOZEN   <    W> 
Grand  total   first  half  July    1955:  3.009  DOZEN   <  AIMS 

tTtlcvlslon    campaign    began    21    January    1955 


33 


Radio  helps 

make  Boston  top 

lash  territory 


45  New  England  Nash  dealers  up 
sales  with  $43,000  am  sportseast 


WBZ  sport  ".faster  Egan  I  r. )  presents  1951  Nash  and  trophy  to  Red 
Sox'  Jackie  Jensen.  Egan  draws  sports  fans,  appeal-  to  women  hy  in- 
terviewing   sport    personalities    like   Jensen    about    home    life,    hobbies 


M  he  New  England  zone  was  a  good 
one  for  Nash  sales,  but  it  wTas  never 
outstanding — until  several  years  ago. 
that  is.  In  1953  the  Greater  Boston 
dealers  suddenly  forged  ahead  into 
Number  One  place  among  all  Nash 
zones  in  the  country  and  they've  stayed 
there  ever  since.  Their  share  of  total 
U.  S.  Nash  sales  rose  from  the  average 
5%  in  1952,  to  6%  in  1953,  8%  in 
1954— a  60  %  leap  that  still  has  Nash 
sales  strategists  scratching  their  heads. 

Part  of  the  secret  behind  this  New 
England  sales  record  is  the  group 
spirit  of  the  Greater  Boston  Nash  Deal- 
ers Association,  a  spirit  characterized 
by  a  cooperative  radio  advertising  ef- 
fort which  the  group  undertook  in 
1953  (through  Henry  M.  Frost  Co- 
Boston  ) .  Their  combined  budget 
I  $43,000  a  year )  pays  for  their  year- 
'round  nightly  sponsorship  of  All 
About  Sports,  WBZ,  at  a  minimal  cost 
to  each  individual  dealer. 

Aim  of  the  program  is  twofold: 

1.  To  build  traffic  and  sales. 

2.  To  make  the  Nash  dealers  better 
known  and  build  confidence. 

They  feel  that  the)  have  achieved 
both  aims  with  Leo  Egan's  All  About 


34 


Sports,  for  only  $43,000.  Nationally 
Nash  has  dropped  from  No.  10  to  No. 
13  among  all  makes  of  cars  in  total 
sales,  but  the  New  England  dealers 
stayed  in  ninth  place  for  1954-5,  out- 
selling the  other  independents. 

Furthermore,  the  entire  New  Eng- 
land sales  territory  showed  increased 
sales  as  a  result  of  the  sports  show. 
Dealers  outside  of  Boston  area  began 
to  contribute  toward  the  $43,000  an- 
nual budget,  and  todav  some  45  New 
England  Nash  dealers  share  in  All 
About  Sports. 

Before  the  Nash  dealers  began  spon- 


soring this  program,  they  gave  Egan  a 
new  Nash  Ambassador  and  stipulated 
that    he    deliver   commercials   himself. 

"I  don't  think  anyone  realized  then 
just  how  wise  a  move  that  was,"  says 
Bert  Tracy,  New  England  zone  man- 
ager for  Nash.  "Leo  Egan  has  proved 
a  remarkable  salesman  for  Nash,  and 
the  cooperation  we  have  received  from 
the  station  has  been  wonderful. 

''In   1953.  we  pushed  to  the  top  of 

the  Nash  sales  ladder  for  the  first  time 

— and  staved  there.    Our  share  of  the 

Nash  registrations,  which  had  been  a 

l  Please  turn  to  page  82  I 


WBZ  and  dealers  cooperate  on  promoting  show.  Station  provides  banners  for  show- 
rooms (left*  promoting  program.  Egan.  Bert  Tracy  <  left  I  watch  1953  trophy  winner  Piersall 
try  Nash  Rambler.  Station  hires  models   irishti    as  cigarette  girls  for  Nash  dealer  meeting- 


SPONSOR 


TIMEBUYERS  OF  THE  U.  S. 

f  #*/#>#/  bu  #•#//#**.  much #•##>.*  a  sal  their  accounts 

lining  ilif  past  several  years  the  number  oi  men  and  women  engaged  in  timebuying  has 
,a-il\   increased.     \i  some  ad  agencies  timebuying  personnel  has  doubled  and  tripled  overnight 
furthermore,  timebuying  personnel   is  known  l<>i    frequent  -liiti-.    The  confusion  in  who  handles  what 
iccount,  in  who  lias  moved,  in  who  is  new  is  one  oi  the  problems  oi  a   problem-beset   industry. 
Some  station  representatives  have  worked  hard  to  maintain  thorough  up-to-date  lists  oi  tiniebuyers. 
Recent!)   one  such  list,  prepared  li\   John  E.  Pearson  Co.,  was  generousl)   made  available  t<>  sponsoh 

eaders.   The  li-i  is  being  published  in  three  parts.   The  first  part,  containing  listings  for  most  New 
York  agencies,  appeared  in  the  I  1  July  Fall  Fad-  Basics  issue.   This  issue  the  remaindei  oi  tin- 
New  York  li-t  appears  as  well  as  other  East  Coast  cities;  Chicago;  othei   Midwestern  cities. 
I  i-iing-  for  Southern  cities  and  the  Wesl  ( !<»a-t  will  appeal  next  issue  (8   Vugust). 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


NEW     YORK. 


imirit    /ruwi    II    Jul\     U 

x  II W  SB  &   I5KVITV 

1«    F.ati    57th    Si.,    PI    1-1557 

i.l  OKI. I- 

Re.de. ',  Digest     J'.Vm  rf 

\l  EXANDEB 

WW  MOM)  SPECTOR  CO. 

t-tr,    I'.irk      <ir.    <22>.     Ml      H-IHIT 

IHR.    R  \l)lo    l  \       RK  H  \R1>    W  UNi 


«»""«,. ^r 


STORM  &  KLEIN 

M   u  ,-<i    tsth  Si.   <:tt>>,  (I  t>-irmt 

1  ARTIIl'R 

J     M   Mil   I    lit 

STREET  *  FINNEY 

■   ii  ,  ii    i;ih    S».    (36),  I  I   <>■!  TOO 

V.P     fc   RADIO     riMEBUYER       Hllt\     rHOMAS 
Ml  RKTARY   TO    HELEN    THOMAS  -  JEAN    AYRES 

(  ardui  j 
Doans  Pills  y  m ,  KN 
Florieni  Deodorant  |   l  mom  \- 

K.m-Kil   I 

ns<  |{ 

177    WaJUon     Int.,    Ml     H-ldOO 

C»rt<r    I'tniluil..    Inr. 

Arrid  -  I".  S.  (Regular  St  Chlorophyll)  1  j,.  vN 

Arrid  -  Canada  (Regular  .<.  Spraj     j  <  VKROLL 

Rise  -  U.  S.  ") 
Rim-       (  anada     <!m    si  kkn 
Bingo  -  U.  S 

Bc«t    Foods 

Presto  "I 
HO  Quick  Oats  ,  JA^1N(> 
HO  Cream  Farina  J 

Lever    R  -    - 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS*  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


Lifebuov   I  JKAH 

I    1RRI 


SUvet  D 


j  vi  k 

c    \N\IM. 


W   MIHI 
HOVt  E 


1 


Nii\/i-ma  Ch 


ln-mii.il   /  j£AN 
Simonu  f  CARRi 


Smith  Brothers 

Whitehall  Pharmacol  (BiSoDol- 

Regular  Mints,  (  hlorophyll  Minis. 

Powder;  Infra  Rub)   { 

Mi--.  Filbert's  (margarine,  mayonnaise, 

salad  dressing) 


-It  \  t    -I  lit  \ 


(  lark  (  .miK  \  j^ck 

Bllll-    (li.ll    l     I     WMM. 


J.    WALTER  THOMPSON   CO. 

t20    Lrxinglon    Awm.    (17).    M(     8-2000 

111  \1>    riMEBUYER       1  \MI  s   <>     I  l  (  I 


M  vitln 
Atlantis  Sales     KIH(  „M< 

ALICE     VUH.r 


BriU0^M?S 


Champion 
Purolator  Products 


1  ..i,l  D.  all  i   \d\ . 


i    M  \KI(» 

\    KlHi   lit  It 


I  t  II  V\ 
i  HIMENI 
i  I  l\  I 
P4I  K\RII 
PAUI 

not  i.l  v- 
SI    i. oi  i •  i - 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  A0DRESS  i   PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


lur.l  MolOI  (  mlr.ll  tunc!    I  '  '  '  '  VN 


- 


Oil  \ 


I    B    Williams  \ 


jot    MIHkHI 
VI  I  t  N    >UK- 


UUN     -  VI   k- 


III  \n     I  [Ml  BUYER       I  \i  \1     M     SH  tNNON 

K"  K  IIO   lit  K 

Mi  ntholatum  I 

I     I  II  VNk 
Scon    Papt  i    (    MAKSHAIJ 

jot     IIMtktK 

lotana  ManvUle      ,,,„  ,,,  ,  NN 
lit  u  t  \   >  v  1 1- 


Diiniij  ;  AI  |,  f  »  ,,i , 


Pan   America 


1 


HIM    I.l  V  NN 
lll»H    ^   V  II  - 


Standard  Brands     J,1,,1  ."VK^,F'< 


i      i     I 

u   i  N^«^  surra 

III  \l>    l  IMI  III  -i  l  R       \\\l    <      u  R.IGH  I 


n»ighi  j 


Aluminium    Ltd.  ] 

Bli 
Church  8c 

Irving  TniM   /    M  lKI(, 

j    him  lit  K 

■— b«-  I^aSssJu 

NANCYSHtra 

Pharmacraft  )    MARIO 
Pond',  Extract   I*,'™,,,, 

'nd-rSm"h       'i'uimiv.I 

ESJ£S 

N    \    (  .inr.)        UXBHSAOKS 


25  JULY  1955 


35 


JOSEPH  E. 
KNAP,  JR. 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 

WILLIAM    H.    WEINTRAUB    &    CO. 

(ii. .......    NORMAN,    CRAIG    a:    KUMMEL,    INC.    as   of 

7   Jul*     1955,    after    SPONSOR*!    preutlme    for   the    Fall 

I  ...  i      i  -...    » 

408  Madison  Ave.   (22),  PL   1-0900 

BlatzBeerl         ,„ 
Kalser-Frazei  V  DOWLING 

Revlon  J  JULIA  ii  <  \-~ 

WESLEY  ASSOCIATES 

24,7  Park   Ave.,   EL   5-2680 

Shulton,  Inc.  (Old  Spice) 

YOUNG  &  RUBICAM,  INC. 

285    Madison    Ave.    (17),    ML'.    9-5000 

V.P.    AND    DIRECTOR    OF    MEDIA- 
PETER  G.   LEVATHES 

EXECUTIVE   ASSISTANT- 
WILLIAM   E.   MATTHEWS 

ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-FRANK    COULTER 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-THOMAS   M.  HACKETT 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-CHARLES   T.    SKELTON 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-HENRY    L.    SPARKS 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-SAMUEL    THURM 

(AH   Borden; -,RUSSELL 
Institutional;   Cheese  Division)       YOUNG 
Duffy  Mott  (Apple  Products;  Sunsweet  f       Adelaide 
Prune  Juice;  Clapps  Baby  Food)  Hatton* 


Borden  (Starlac,  Evaporated  Milk;  ) 
Instant  Hot  Chocolate;  Eagle  Brand)  f 

Bristol-Myers  (Sal  Hepatica;  Bufferin; 
Vitalis  Hair  Cream) 


Drackett  (Drano;  Windex) 


Ford  Motors  (Continental 


Div.)  j. 


KIRK 
GREINER 

Joseph 

O'Brien* 

MARTIN 
MURPHY 

Sy  Drantch* 

WILLIAM 
DOLLARD 

Thomas 

Comerford* 

EDWIN  BYRNE 
Robert 
Kowalski* 


General  Cigar  (White  Owl  Cigars;  Wm. 

Penn,  Robert  Burns  Cigars  &  L 
Cigarillos;  Van  Dyke)  | 

j 
General    Foods 


All  Products;  Corporate  "1 

D-Zerta  I 

Jell-O  J 

Baker  Coconut  ~| 

Birds  Eye  Div.  J. 

(Jack  &  Jill  Cat  Food)  J 

Calumet  Baking  Powder  ' 

Certo  &  Sure  Jell 

Kernel  Nuts 

Log  Cabin 

Maple  Del 

Sanka 


VANCE  LYNCH 

Arthur 

Meagher* 
VANCE  HICKS 

Marie 

Fitzpatrick* 


JOSEPH 

LINCOLN 
Emma 
Whitney* 

KAY  BROWN 
Ann  Purtill* 


LORRAINE 

m  i, i. into 

Edith 
Johnson* 


Swans  Down  Cake  Flour 
Baker   Chocola 


BYRNE 


ir  )  EDWIN  BYR 
te  ?         Robert 
J         Kowalski* 


,    WARREN 

Swans  Down   Mixes  I    BA.HR 

Postum    (         George 

MacDowell* 


La  France  &  Satina  ) 
Minute  Products  j 


A.   B.   PRATT 
Mary  King* 


Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  ] 
(Goodyear  Tires;  Lifeguard  I  DESMOND 


Tubes;   Institutional)  I 


iulf  Oil  J. 


*Assistnnt 


O'NEILL 

FRANK 
GRADY 

Wayne 
Stoops* 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


International  Silver  "I   GEORGE 
(1847  Rogers  Bros.;  International  j.  HOFFMAN 
Sterling;  Stainless  by  International) 


JohlUO 


Hurley' 

kIKK 


n  &  Johnson  (baby  products;  )  grei.N'ER 
Surgical   Dressings  Div.)  j        Joseph 

'  O'Brien* 

Life  Savers  \ 


FREDERICK 
WEISS 

Bertrand 

Hopt* 


Lipton  Tea  &  Soups  (  IH?MA^ 

'  COMERFORD 


Lorillard   (Kent  C 


ig)   | 


JOHN 

HENDERSON 
Martin 

J  I  ii  k  .i -I.  ..k  ' 

JOHN 


Metropolitan  Life  Ins.  f   FLOURNOY' 
Simmons  |        Bette  Rut 


ARTHUR 


National  Sugar  Refining  I    JONES 

(Jack  Frost;  Arbuckle  Sugars)    |        Kenneth 

I  Phelps* 


Procter  &  Gamble  (Cheer) 


LLOYD 

HARRIS 

FLORENCE 

DART 

WILLIAM 

WALKER 
Catherine 
Brostrom* 


WARREN 

Remington  Shaver  i  BAHR 

'.  George 

J  MacDowell* 

Singer  Sewing  Machine  \  A-  B.  PRATT 
.         Mary   King* 


Time  (Life  Magazine;  Time  Inc.; 

Sports  Illustrated  Magazine 

Time  Magazine) 


MARTIN- 
MURPHY 

George 

Bailey* 
GEORGE 
.  HOFFMAN 

Genevieve 

Hurlev* 
WARREN 
BAHR 

George 

MacDowell* 


BOSTON.    MASS. 


ALLIED  ADV.  AGENCY 

lOO    Boylston    St.,    Hubbard    2-410O 


Beacon  Co.  (Floor  Wax)  \  ™*£™, 


ARNOLD  &  CO. 

262   Washington  St.,   Richmond  2-1220 


Old  Monastery 


Wines  C 


ARNOLD    Z. 
ROSOFF 


HAROLD  CABOT  &  CO. 

136    Federal    St.,    Hancock    6-7600 

H.  P.  Hood  &  Sons  (Dairy  Prods.)  "I 

N.  E.  Telephone  &  Telegraph  I  ^ALL"AMS 
S.  S.  Pierce  (Food  Prods.)  J 

CHAMBERS  &  WISWELL 

250    Park    Square   Bldg.,    Liberty    2-7565 

Habitant  Soup  j  HELEN^ 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

JAMES  THOMAS  CHIRURG  CO. 

Alt   Park    Square   Bldg.,    Hancock    6-7310 

MEDIA    DIR.-HERMAN   A.   BRAUMULI.hR,   JR. 

1    HERMAN  A. 
International  Shoe   (Sundial)    j.  BRAUMULLER 
\  JR. 

JOHN  DOWD  CO. 

212    Park    Square    Bldg.,    Hubbard    2-8050 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR -WM.    H.    MONAGHAN 

Cott  Beverages  1 

Megowen  Educator  Food  l  *M-   H- 

,..  ■  t         ..r      t       MONAGHAN 
Waltham  Watch  J 

INGALLS-MINITER    CO. 

137    Sexcbury    St.,    Commonwealth    6-5767 

Moxie  Co.  "1 
Friend  Bros.   (Beans)  \  g£*£ 
Tabby  Cat  Food  J 

HERMON  W.  STEVENS  AGENCY 

9    Neicbury   St.,   Copley    7-2757 

MEDIA  DIRECTOR -S.  J.  CRUPI 


Father  John's  Med 
Salada 


icine  1 
Tca  |  S.  J.  CRL-I 


BALTIMORE.    MD. 


CAHN-MILLER 

1    £.    24th    St.,    Belmont    5-2520 

W.   B.   DONER  &   CO. 

225    «.   Fayette  St.,   Mulberry  5-1 800 


National  Bohemian  J.  p^p  RT 


JOSEPH  KATZ  CO. 

10    W.    Chase    St.,    Lexington    9-1500 

ADV.  &  SALES  PROM.  MGR.-GEORGE  M.  GLAZIER 
SPACE  &  TIME  BUYER  -  JEAN   MITCHELL 


~.,  ■.  GEORCE   H. 

American  Oil  )  GLAZIER 

Maryland  Pharmacal  (Rem  &  Rel)  \  JEAN 

'  MITCHELL 


KAUFMAN-STROUSE,  INC. 

130    W.    Hamilton    St.,    Saratoga    7-2414 

KUFF  &  FELDSTEIN 

233   E.  25th  St.,  TV  9-1485 

S.  A.  LEVYNE  CO. 

343   St.   Paul   Place,   Mulberry   5-3390 

Baltimore  Paint  &  Color  "I 

Cat's  Paw  L  JUNE 
Recipe  Foods/  ENGELDORF 

EDWARD  PRAGER   ADV.   AGENCY 

lOOl    .V.   Calvert   St.,    Vernon    7-2525 

Webster  Clothing  (Brooks  Clothes)  \  ^{V'en 

VANSANT,    DUGDALE    &    CO. 

15    E.    Fayette    St.,    Lexington    9-5400 

Crosse  &  Blackwell  "1   ROBERT  V. 
Fram  I  WALSH 
r    c    o        ,       r-  I    EVELYN   K. 

F.  S.  Royster  Guano  J    hUtt.MAN 


PHILADELPHIA.     PA. 


ADRIAN   BAUER   ADV.    AGENCY 

1528    Walnut    St..    Kingsley    5-7870 

Blue  Magic  )  DAV1D 
(Easy  Monday  Liquid  Starch)  j   KAIGLER 

AITKIN-KYNETT  CO. 

1400  S.   Penn    Sq.,  Riltenhouse  6-7810 


36 


SPONSOR 


_ 


IAGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRE&S  A   PHONE 

TIMEBUYERS 

1IIMIT,     I'KISION, 

(  RAPIN, 

LAMB 

f  KEEN 

im>    v,,     /  ir/i    Si.,    / ...  Ml 

1/  mo 

U    II. ,111  N    s,„n      B 

■Oil   Tea)   t 

J 

■Ol    i 

i in  n  1 1  \ 

V  \\.   IYER  A  ->ON 

U        U  .i./ii..  Kl..,i     ••,,.     I.,  ial.ar.1     I-4IIIHI 

Si  »    ^ .  .i  k   lisl   ..I   timebuyen   In    II    Jul*    tame   i"i 
fanes  ni  \    u     niR  timebuyen 

W  VI  IKK  F.  RF.W1  T  ft  CO. 

;  ».< .    /...  „,r    Si  .    Ktmg$li  ,     .  i.7->H 

Baltimore  Gospel   rabernacle  )  nun 


made  /  ,  „,  ,, 
Bible  Stud]  ii.Mir  [  mi  Ni  hi 


JAMES  THOMAS  CHIRI  H<;  CO. 

1500    »   aim,,    M.    H/./e  ,    /ViiM»;.,i.  «.,r    .!-'>.-.  I.I 

MEDIA    KIK         1IIKM  \\     \.   MK  \  t   Ml   I  I  I  K      IK 


ECOFF  &  JAMES 

121    •>,.     iir„a.i    m..   m—  nj-y imftir   5>I459 

Ceorge  I)    W.ilunll  &  Co. 
(Interior  and  exterior  house  pai 


fc  Co.  ) 
inis)  | 


IHIN     It  V  I    II    t 


GEARE-MARSTON     \DV. 

22    and    I  ...  utl     S»,.,     /,.,„.(     I-I>.".:ll) 


Pennsylvania  Salt  J.  •,'RA>'K  C. 

mi  Rpm 


(.11  O    *  ROGERS    U>V. 

|J    >u.     12th    St-    Halnul    2-IHOII 


Diamond  stale   relephone  )  waiter  m 

(Bell  Telephone)   f  F.RICKSON 


PHILIP  KLEIN   ADV. 

(  nii.-r.ii,    HI. I-..    it>th   *    Locum  Sit., 

Penny-packer    5-7696 


Paper   Mate  J.  HERBERT 

I     KIM. Ml    II 


AL  PAI  L  LEFTON  CO. 

1617    (Vmi.Wi.iin,!    Bird.,    Riltenhouse    6-1500 


Cencral  Baking  (Becker's  Bread)  )   ALEX 
Signet  Club   Plan 


)  ALEX 

(  i;rikh\ 


LEWIS  &  GILMAN 

152/1    ttalnul    St..    P,nn>  packer    5-9900 

Wyetb   laboratories    (Vi-Cillin)  }   PKTER 

Fleer's  Bubble  Cum  £  KONDRA9 

W.  WALLACE  ORR 

1514  Wrnbuu  St,  KtugUmj  6-4140 

TOWN  ADV.  AGENCY 

1420    »  .i/n«f    >'(..    Ktngataj    t-trio 


Fels  &  Co.  )  MARY 
(Instant  Fels  Naptha)  j  DUNLAVEY 


WILKES-BARRE.    PA. 


Li  WFIELDHOl'SE  ADV. 

15    So.    Franklin    St..     W  ilkes-Barre.    Pa..    Valley    2-7182 


Wist    Potato  Chip 


1 


(  Mel 
J  JR. 


el  VI  (.III  IN. 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  A  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS    AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADO RES8  A  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS 


CHICAGO.    ILL. 


\l  BRJ  Y,  I  l\l  »Y,  M  Mil  El   A   HODGSON 

-■'"  >    >f.. /.,....    I,.    .  /  ,.  >,„„, /  ,,  /,,««> 


Doublet 

Williamson  I  tndi     '•'  Nl 

I  II.IMIII  I 


luii  i national  II  u \r>trr 


I'.I'.IM. 

919   \     UUklmmm 


I.  ■       I  I  I   I.     •<„,,.■,,..,     7   ■/.■in) 


Murine  )  Rl  ssn 
Pete  Hand  Brewi  n    \i.  Isti  rbrau  i   '  ""  '• 

'  I   <>l(  V 


/rllllli    k   i,l,,. 


BEA1  MOM   A   IIOIIMW.  I\< 


(    nil  V 

II  VU  M\MI\ 


6       V.       Mir/ll 


I  .  .     .     (  .  alral     t,-  IJ  III 


I  I   \i:m 
I  Id  Ml  \l 
Greyhound  Ru^mes   .  ji  vn 

MM   k-<   Mill 

)  w.  «     o'sni 
\\  U  II  R   F.   BENNETT  CO. 

2t>    V.    Wmthmr   Drivm    (6),    Franklin    2-1131 

Assemblies  of  Cod  |  u  \l  I  I  n 
I  ight  of  Life  Hour  I  ,lhNN>  '"' 


BOly  Graham     cOTrTHEl 


GORDON  BEST  CO..  I\<  . 

2211     V.    l.aSalle    St.    (1),    Slot*    2-5060 


General  Finance  ]  E    A    TRIZIL 
Milner  Products  I  FRANK   MOOR 

Maybelline  f  Richard 

„  .     '      „        in -i 

Helene  Curtis  I  KAY   K>ICHT 


E.  H.  BROWN  ADV.  AGENC1 

20    V.    Worker    Drive    ( 6 ) ,    Franklin    2-9494 

Funk  Bros.  1 
-..__-.  R-    CRAHH 

Southern  Farmer  J.  clljjv 

Pratt  Food      KORNCIEREL 


Bl  CHEN    CO. 

■*00   W.    W. .',.,.„    St.    (6),   Randolph   6-9305 

Oliver  Tractor  ^  WIS    FISHER 

Fairbanks  Morse  l  "°J*I'.ARD 

^.,    .     , .  .'  ROSE 

Club  Aluminum  |    ,  f  f    ,   U(|s,,n 


LEO  BURNETT  CO. 

340     V.     Hirhienn       In:     (I).    Central    6-5959 


Comstock  Canning 

Toni 

Tea  Council 

Pure  Oil 

Buster  Brown  Shoes 

Pillsbury  Mills 

Farina 

Mars.  Inc. 

P&G  (Lava.  Joy) 

R.iuer  &  Black 

Kellogg 

Pfizer  Feeds 

Globe  Mills 

Santa  Fe  R.  R. 

Converted  Rice 

Green  Giant 

Marlboro  Cigarettes 

Hi  ili  man  H,  i  r 


DICK  roo>s 

BOWF.N 

Ml  M)AY 

nil  i  n 
«u\in 
kin   l  l  EMING 
IOHN   II  Md'l  i; 

k\^    vnnt^ 

JOH>'    BOIIIN 
REX  FRINi  II 
NICK    TK>I  I 
PHIL  ARI  111  II 
DAVE 
VIINOLD 

IIVI      IIM^IIN 

DICK 
FOERSTES 

ii  vim v 
FtRI.ONi. 
ESTHER 
K  M  «  II 

JOHN 

DEVI  ON 

I    VKI     (.1  V  II 


(  sMPBl  I.I.-MHII1  N 

919      V.      MUhisan       Ire.      fill.     Delaware      7T.,I 


Vmeiuan 
(  fa  rrm 


MINN  || 
KAPLAN 


n  Dairy  Assoc.  ]  K  vl'l 
,n  Paper  Mmst^;'^ 
John  Mom        ,  r  vn 

ROSSI  VND 


(  I IIC 1  -  I  I  W-l   \     \l)\. 

/      I     .  -  /..*        lie         > 


M    ,11  I  I  N 

FRITZ 

I' VI     mini 


FRIT2 

I 


<  OMPTON    \U\ ..    IM  . 

I  il    u     ;„.'„,„   hi.. I    i  i  ,.    it. ., ,. 


i   brld  )  WM,    H     him 

;i  v 

VI  VN 


MIVIIIIV 
II  M  III  < 


D'ARCl     \l»%. 

/(     %      *li.hiKaa       l,e       I  J,.     I  e„lr,.l     I,     I   .   U. 

Ill    II  ^ 

I  VV    \  I  V 

II  V  V     SP1  M  I  H 
J   RAN   HI   NN| | | 

DANCER-FITZG1  i<  \l  LVSAMP1  l 

-•-•;      V       l.aSalle     N«.     (1),    Financial     LITIM) 

i'i  ill  Sewing  Machine      HAHB1    nu 
dated  I'roducu  I  KA  l  in  iiini 
ng  Insurance     ""  Kl  " 


1  . 

2113 


B.    DONER    I  0. 

V      U  al.aih       ll>».      I  I   ),     ll.arl 


2-4t>76 

lieer   | 


PlaMi.ru- 


M     I 
KOSTMAN. 


Ml  GGAN-PHELPS 

307    It.    Michigan      tie.     Ill,     Rand,.l,,h    6-1076 

]    FRVNK 

DLO<.  V  N 

I.IOKl.l 

ohdati  ,1  Drugs      o°i.k.arv 
1   n.olin  Plus  f  WILLIAM 
I  C1.INI 
|    NORM  VN 
J   PHFI  Pfl 

ERWTN,    W  \SEY   *   CO. 

230     V.     Michigan      Ire.     (I  I.     Randolph    t,-l9St 

Kiinx-Carbon  ~\ 
Hyde  Park  Beer  | 

Sug  B<<  r      JOHN    <.»  >NN 

Chamberlains  Lotion  Sc  A  yds  f  HEI  I  N   SIKID 

■  n  Canning 

Dad's  Root  Beer 

FIRST  UNITED  BROADCASTERS 

201     V.    Weill    St.    (6  1.    Randolph    6-7/100 


Willard  Tablet 


HI  (.11  R  vi. IK 
M  vmil  I  I  n 
<  oNvim 


FOOTE.  CONE  &  BELDING 

155    E.    Superior    St.    (111.    Superior    7-4800 


iour  I 
il  e  Creamery 
Hall  Bros.  Cards 
I  ibl  I  ihby 

S.  C.  Johnson  fc  Sons  i  Carnu) 

ins  r«itinue<t   next   pts») 


I.INI  V  II  v  | 
I  I  MI'IH 
«.«  IN 

IHIII.II 

DORoim 

FROMIIIR/ 
ROHUI  I 
III  ~^l  V 
III  IV     II  VHI 


COMIN*.    M  \  1     [SSI  I 

I  li>-  lliird  and  final  portion  oi  thi* 
li-l   of  ag  S,  th>ir  tinn-lniv . 

■  ■  mint-  ili--\  handle  w ill  a] 
in  the  !!  \u^ii-t  issue,    ^reas  1  overed 
will    Include:    ihe    Midwest,    South, 
Southwest  and  W  •  -t  (^oast. 


25  JULY  1955 


37 


-    ^ 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

CLINTON   E.   FRANK,    INC. 

Merchandise    Man    CI).    Whitehall    t-5900 

Reynolds  M<  tab  | 

Quakei  ().,ts  (  JACK 

I),  .ni   Milk        MM  fll  WS 

I, ,in  Co.  <  Pampei  Sh  impoo)   j  HELEN   l>\\  IS 

I  (nilcl^  Mai  aroni  | 

FULLER  &  SMITH  &  ROSS 

105   W.   Adams  St.    (3),   Andover  3-5041 

I  ,  i^uson    Tractors  )  OIARLES 
Keystone  I .  nces  \  BILLINGSLEY 

GLENN-JORDAN-STOETZEL 

307  N.  Michigan     tie.   (I).  State  2-11927 

1   R.  R.  ROZEMA 
(  hnstian  Reformed  Church  }•  (;f;orge 

J  McGIVERN 
GOODKIND,  JOICE  &  MORGAN 

919  N.   Michigan   Ave.    (11  ).  Superior   7-6747 

Planters  Peanuts  and  Peanut  Butter  }  FLORENCE  A. 
Illinois  Canning  |  NEIGHBORS 

GRANT,  SCHWENCK  &  RAKER 

520    N.   Michigan    Ave.    (11).    Whitehall   3-1033 

JAMES    E. 
SCHWENCK 
FRANK 
BAKER 
Bankers  Life  ft  Casualty  j,  BETTY 

ARMSTRONG 
MARSHALL 
EDINGER 
TOM  ELVIDGE 

GRANT  ADVERTISING 

919   N.    Michigan^- Ave.    (11),   Superior    7-6500 
1 

Dr.  Pepper  }  fRED 

Monroe jChemical  (Putnam  Dies)  i  NORMAN 

GEORGE  H.  HARTMAN  CO. 

307  N.   Michigan   Ave.    (1),   State   2-0055 

Mvstik  Tape  "I 

Berghoff  Beer  I 

Joanna    Western  (TV)    }.  VIRGINIA 

Manchester  Biscuit 

Sawyer  Biscuit 


CALDWELL 


HENRI,  HURST  &  McDONALD 

121    W.    Wacker   Drive    (1).    Franklin    2-9180 

Ready-To-Bake  (Puffin)  }  LAURA   "ALL 
H.  W.  KASTOR  &  SONS  ADV. 

75    E.    Wacker    Drive    (1),    Central    6-5331 

Int'l  Milling  (Robin  Hood  Flour)  ] 
P  &  G  (American  Family  Flakes)    I   JOHN    URICE 
Union  Starch  &  Refining  f  HARVEY 
Pennant  Syrup  j  MANN 

EARLE  LUDGIN  &  CO. 

121    W.   Wacker   Drive   (1),   Andnver   3-1888 

Rath  Packing  ' 

Rit  and  Shinola 

Manor  House  Coffee 

Stopette  Deodorant 

Wrisley 

Linco  Bleach 

Bendix 

MARK  T.  MARTIN  CO. 

59    E.    Fun    Buren,    Harrison    7-9199 


JANE    DALY 
RUTH  BABICK 
KAY  MORGAN 
MARILYN 
BEILEFELDT 


Churches  of  Christ  I  GLADYS^ 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

M  WON 

664    V.    Rush    St.    (11),    Whitehall   4-1676 


]  lf.s    siioi.n 

Hotpoinl    '  PAUL    KELLY 
DICK    LARKO 


M<  CANN.ERICKSON 

31H  S.   Michigan   Ave.   (4),   Webster  9-3701 


JOHN   COLE 
PAT 

CHAMBERS 
ESTHER 

ANDERSON 

HOWARD 

HELLER 


PAT  GRAY 
' EVELYN    VAN. 
DERPLOEG 


Mi  I  not 

Derby  Foods 

Swift's  Ham  &  Bacon 

Su  ill's  Su  lilies 
Swift's  Ice  Cream 

ARTHUR  MEYERHOFF  &  CO. 

410    ft.    Michigan    Ave.     (11),    Delaware    7-7R60 

Owen  Nursery 

Wrigle)  (hewing  Gum 

III.  Meat  (Broadcast  Corned  Beef 

Hash  8c  Redi-Meat) 

Brach  Candy 

Myzon 

D-Con 

Heet  (Demert  &  Dougherty) 

Ratner  Promotions 

MaoFARLAND,  AVEYARD  &  CO. 

333    N.    Michigan    Ave.    (I),    Randolph    6-9360 

,.  _         ,  BEVERLY 

Alemitc  Corp  1  HICKS 
Drewry's  Ltd.  [  BUD  TRUDE 
Zenith  Hearing  Aid   I  JAMES 
>  SHELBY 

NEEDHAM,  LOUIS  &  RRORBY,  INC. 

135    S.    LaSalle    St.    (3),    State   2-5151 

Campbell  Soup 

Phenix  Foods 

Household  Finance  Corp. 

Johnson  Wax 

Parkay  Margarine 

Nesco,  Inc. 

Kennell  Products 

Morton  Salt 

Wilson— (Canned  Meats  and  Soap) 

Sporting  Goods) 

Monsanto  Chemical 


OLIAN  &  BRONNER  CO. 

35   E.    Wacker   Drive    (I),   State   2-3381 

American  School 

Atlas  Beer 

Edelweiss  Beer 

Beltone 

Sealy  Mattress 

Princess  Pat  Cosmetics 


DON 

DeCARLO 
PAT 
'  BROUWER 
ARNOLD 
JOHNSON 


KAY 
KENNELLY 


O'NEIL  LARSON  &  McMAHON 

230  N.   Michigan    Ave.    (1),   Andover   3-4470 

„  NELSON 

Mail  Accounts  j  McMAHON 
Inidrin  (Rhodes)  i  GRACE 
MORAN 

PRESBA,  FELLERS  &   PRESBA 

360    A'.     Michigan    Ave.    (1),    Central    6-7683 


Flex-o-Glass 

Olson  Rug 

Hi-Life  Dog  Food 


WILL   PRESBA 

CHARLES 

DABNEY 

FRANK  STEEL 

GRANT  SMITH 

GLENDA 

ALLEN 


REINCKE,  MEYER  &  FINN,  INC. 

520  .V.    Michigan    Ave.    (11),    Whitehall   4-7440 

C  B  &  Q  RR  )  WALLACE 
Anio  Windshield  Wipers  j  MEYER 

L.  W.  RAMSEY  CO. 

230   ft.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),    Franklin    2-8155 

Sawyer  Biscuit  (Iowa) 
Mickelbcrry  Sausage 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


Squire  Dingee  I  UOROTHY 
(Ma  Brown  Products)    f  PARSONS 
Marshall  Canning   I  *-■  H. 
„  „  .-  COPELAND 

Brown  Beauty  Foods 


ROCHE,  WILLIAMS  &  CLEARY 

135    S.    LaSalle   St.    (3),    Randolph    6-9760 

Hardware  Mutual  "j 
Milwaukee  RR    [ 
John  Puhl  Products  (  CHARLES  C. 
.,     ,        ,         BRODERSEN 
Nadinola  I 

ROGERS   &    SMITH 

20    V.    Worker    Drive    (6),    Dearborn    2-0020 
Little  Crow 


.M.II,ngJHAYN„. 


OLDS 


RUTHRAUFF  &  RVW 

360    ft.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),    Financial    6-1833 

Wrigley  Chewing  Gum  " 

A.  E.  Staley 

Strong  Heart  Dog  Food 

American  Breeder 

Allied  Florist 


HOLLY 
SHIVELY 
IRENE     HESS 
EDMUND 


ROSS  ROY,  INC. 

307   It.    Michigan    Ave.    ( 1  ),    Randolph    6-70OO 

Lake  Central  Airlines  J.  R,05f.^T.A 


RUTLEDGE  &  LILIENFELD,  INC. 

121     W.    Wacker    Drive,    Dearborn    2-6326 

Puritan  Foods  (Realemon) 


ANNE    COYLE 


National  Tea  ( 

HARRY  SCHNEIDERMAN,  INC. 

141    W.    Jackson    Blvd.,    Webster    9-3924 

State  Finance  )  DORIS 
Lane  Bryant  j  GOLOW 

SCHWIMMER   &   SCOTT 

814    ft.    Michigan    Ave.    (11),    Whitehall    4-6886 

Kist  Beverages 

Schutter  Candy 

Walgreen 

Keeley  Beer 

Salerno- McGowan 

Hawthorne-Melody  Milk 

Spiegel,  Inc. 

HA  Hair  Arranger 

Red  Dot  Potato  Chips 

Brown  Food  Processors 

RUSSEL   M.   SEEDS   CO. 

51    £.    Superior  St.,  Mohawk   4-6323 


R.  R.  RIEMEN- 

SCHNEIDER, 

JR. 


Pinex  "j 
Brown  8t  Williamson   |  MERLE 
(Wings  and  Raleigh)      ^SmMA 
Elgin  American  |  rCSSET 
W.  A.  Shealter  Pen  J 


JOHN  W.   SHAW,  INC. 

51    E.   Superior   St..   Mohawk    4-6323 

I  ehon  Mulehide  Roofing 


Quaker  Oats  Co 

and  P.u 


\NN 

Armour   \  SHEAFFER 
(Corn  Meal   (  BOBBIE 
ack-O-Ten)  J   LANDERS 


CHARLES  SILVER  &  CO. 

737    It.    Michigan    Ave.    (11),    Superior    7-6625 

CHARLES 
"I  SILVER 

Rival  Dog  Food   >"£oMON 

J   MAXINE  ZIV 


38 


SPONSOR 


The  Only 

MAXIMUM  POWER 

Station  Between 

DALLAS  AND  MEMPHIS  -  -  -  -  423  miles 
TULSA  AND  NEW  ORLEANS  -  -  553  miles 


NEW 
ORLEANS 


Represented   by 
VENARD,  RINTOUL  and  McCONNELL.  Inc. 

Walter  M.  Windsor,  General  Manager 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS,  ADDRESS  A  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS  AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       T1MEBUYER8  AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


SIMMONDS  &  SIMMONDS,   INC. 

520  N.   Michigan    Ave.,    Michigan    2-3360 

1  PHIL 
Bl  Beverage  ^OWAS,nSR. 

J  SEEDER 

SMITH,  BENSON  &  McCLURE 

8  S.   Michigan   Ave.,    Stale   2-1931 

Sterling  Beer  ^MCKokder 

TATHAM-LAIRD,  INC. 

64   E.    Jackson    Blvd.    (4),    Harrison    7-3700 


Armour  (Ham,  Bacon,  Sausage) 

Simoniz 

Toni  (Bobbi) 

Wiedemann  Beer 

General  Mills  (Korn  Kix, 

Surchamp  Dog  Food) 

Swanson  Chicken 

Wander  Co.  (Ovaltine) 

Norge 


PAUL 

SCHLESINGER 
JOE    PERRY 
JIM   MADISON 
CEORCE 
BOLAS 
HAROLD 
BENNETT 
DON  GRASSE 
JACK   RAGEL 
JIM   ZITNIK 
SYLVIA    RUT 
RERNICE 
MoTAGGART 
BOB  ATWOOD 


J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

410   N.   Michigan    Ave.    (11),   Superior    7-0303 


Kraft  Foods 
Swift  &  Co.  (Allsweet) 
Indiana  Bell  Tel. 


E.    R.    FITZ- 

GERALD 

ELLEN 

Libby,  McNeill  &  Libby  |  CARLSON 
Quaker  Oats  (Aunt  Jemima 
Pancake  &  Cake  Mixes) 
Seven-up  Bottling 

TURNER  ADV.  AGENCY 

101    E.    Ontario   St.,   Michigan   2-6426 


T.  V.  WATSON 

BILL 

KENNEDY 


C Cedar 


KARL 
VEHE 


F. 


U.  S.  ADVERTISING  CORP. 

23    E.   Jackson   Blvd.    (4),    Webster   9-0911 


Wilson  &  Co.  Ideal  Dog  Food 

Wilson  &  Co.  Salad  Dressing 

Wilson  &  Co.  Bakerite 

M  &  R  Mfg.  Co.  (Sno  Bol) 

Schulze  &  Burch 


A.  J. 

ENGELHARDT 
AL  BONK 
C.  E.  RICKERD 


GEOFFREY  WADE  ADVERTISING 

20  N.   Wacker  Drive  (6),  State  2-7369 


.      ,  LOU   J. 
Miles  Laboratories  )  NELSON 

(Alka  Seltzer,  Nervine)   f  DAVE 

'  WILLIAMS 


WEISS  &  GELLER 

400  N.  Michigan  Ave.    (11),   Whitehall  3-2100 

Monarch  Foods  1  JACK  BARD 
College  Inn  Foods      NORA^ 

Tom  Co.  r  ARMELLA 
Cudahy  Packing  J  SELSOR 

WESTERN  ADV.  AGENCY 

35    E.    Wacker    Drive    (1),    Andover    3-2445 

FRED    PAINE 

De  Kalb  Hybrid  Assoc.  1  LIMMERICK 
Allied  Mills  L  DEL    GURLEY' 
PureMi.kAssoc.jW.iW.UNFER 

ERICKSON 

WHERRY,  BAKER  &  TILDEN 

919   N.   Michigan   Ave.    (11),    Delaware    7-30OO 

CLIFF 

BOLGARD 

HARRY 

RARGER 

MARCELLA 

O'NEIL 

GORDON 

HENDRY 


Quaker  Oats 
(Full-O'-Pep  Feeds) 


YOUNG  &  RUBICAM 

ill    N.    Michigan   Ave.    ( 1 ),    Financial    6-0750 


MARION 
REUTER 
RUTH    LEACH 


American  Bakeries  (Taystee  Bread 
Crennan  Cakes) 
Elgin  Natl.  Watch  Co.  I  , 
Marathon  (Northern,  Waxlex)   f  TABOLOFF 
Intl.  Harvester      PEGGY 
Borden  (Milk,  Ice  Cream)  J  McGRATH 


CINCINNATI.    OHIO 


RALPH  II.  JONES  CO. 

Carew   Tower    (2),    Garfield   2300 

Nu-Maid  Margarine  ' 

Kroger  Company 

Happy  Family  Baking 

Strictmann  Biscuit 

Duncan  Hincs  Macaroni 


ANN  SMITH 
„  EULA  REGGIN 
EDNA 
HAVERKAMP 


MIDLAND  ADV.  AGENCY 

First   Natl.    Bank   Bldg.,    105   E.   Fourth,   Main   2112 


Burger  Beer  }.  B.    B.    FISHER 


PECK-HEEKIN 

414    Walnut,   Garfield    1520 


Bavarian  Beer  \  5I9,H,ARD 
'PECK 


PECK 

STOCKTON-WEST-BURKHART 

1303  First  Natl.  Bank  Bldg.,   105   E.  4th,  Dunbar  5600 

Jergen's  ' 
Hudepohl  Beer 
Gibson  Wine  J.  D( 
Island  Creek  Coal 
Chunking  Food 


CLEVELAND.    OHIO 


BEAUMONT  &  HOHMAN,  INC. 

NBC  Bldg.   (14),  Cherry  1-3947 


Greyhound  Bus  "| 

McKesson  &  Robbins  I  £TEyAR.T 
i.ru-  i         1  i.r     v  f  CRAMER 

Whirlpool  Washers 


FOSTER  &  DAVIES,  INC. 

2116   Keith   Bldg.    (15),   Cherry  1-0711 


Alliance  Tenna-Rotor  i  miles     F. 
Alliance  Boosters  (  McKEARNEY' 


\  MI 

j  Mc 


FULLER  &  SMITH  &  ROSS 

1501    Euclid   Ave.    (15),   Cherry    1-6700 

W.    G. 
CHALKLERY 

Aluminum  Co.  of  America  }  M.    M.    SCOTT 


Sherwin  Williams  Paint  l  i" 


CHESHIRE 
LOU   J. 
BOYCE 


GREGORY   &   HOUSE,   INC. 

2157  Euclid  Ave.    (15),   Main   1-7822 

r>    >      a  ■   .  a  r-i  r-         -,  BROMLEY 

Duke  Amomatcd  Chewing  Gum  1  HOUSE 

Wilson  Plastics  (  MRS.  MARION 
REEVES 


GRISWOLD-ESHLEMAN  CO. 

14/0   Terminal   Tower    (13),    Toirer    1-3232 

Tappan  Ranges  "I  R.    C.    (DICK) 
B.  F.  Goodrich  \  W°JND*UFF 
(Hood  and  Miller  Tires)  J  pexERS 


LANG,  FISHER  &  STASHOWER,  INC. 

1010    Euclid   Ave.    (5),    Main    1-6579 

Brew.  Corp.  of  America  "j  r.„RV    _ 
(Carlings  Black  Label  Beer)   I  McKELVEY 
Grand  Industries,  Inc.  (Stoves)   [  DAVID 

Richman  Bros.      STASHOWER 


McCANN-ERICKSON 

Natl.    City   Bank    Bldg.    (14),    Cherry    1-3490 

Standard  Oil  of  Ohio  ' 
Ohio  Bell  Telephone     BRUCE 
Perfection  Stove  I  HARDY 
Leisy  Brewery      MEL   W*F'SS 
Nu-Soft  (Laurel  Prod.) 

MELDRUM  &  FEWSMITH  ,INC. 

1220  Huron    Road    (15),   Cherry    1-3510 


Willard  Batteries 

Glidden  Paint 

Dearborn  Motors  (Ford  Tractor) 

Stewart  Co.  of  Dallas 

Durkee  Foods 

Sieberling  Tires 


C.  J. 

LONSDALE 

DON    A. 

ELLIOTT 

MURIEL 

MACK 


rnell-  } 
iiart)  | 


BRUCE  STEH 


NELSON  STERN  ADV. 

Film   Bldg.   2108   Payne  Ave.,   Tower   1-5255 

CDR  Rotor  (Cornell- 
Dubilier-Rad 

SWEENEY  &  JAMES 

510   Bulkley   Bldg.,   Main    1-7142 


Firestone  Tires  L  DOROTHY 
>  OESTERLE 


DETROIT.    MICH 


STANLEY  G.  BOYNTON  CO. 

159    Pierce   St.,   Birmingham,   Mich.,    Midwest    4-2346 

„  STANLEY 
Calvary  Hour  1  BOYNTON 
Radio  Bible  Hour  (  MARJORIE 
'  SMITH 

BBDO 

Penobscot  Bldg.,  Wo.  5-0620 


SLAYMAN 


BROOKE,  SMITH,  FRENCH  &  DORRANCE 

8469   E.   Jefferson    (14),    Valley  2-9700 


Hudson  Motor  Car 
Ironrite 


HAL  RUMBLE 


D.  P.  BROTHER 

4-135  General  Motors  Bldg.    (2),  Trinity   2-8250 

CARL 

GEORGI,  JR. 
Oldsmobile  }  JOE    HENRY 
A.  C.  Spark  Plugs  rPHJTLJS 

DICK 
HOFFMAN 

CAMPBELL-EWALD 

General  Motors   Bldg.    (2),   Trinity  2-6200 


Chevrolet  Motors 
Goebel  Brewing 


J.   J. 
,  HARTIGAN 
(  JIM    TELISKY 
(  PHIL  McHUCB 
'  ROB 

CROOKER 


CLARK  &  ROBERTZ,  INC. 

826   Fox   Bldg.    (I),    Woodward    1-550O 

Kasco  Dog  Food  and  Farm  Feed  ")  BRUEGGEN 

Cleveland  Cliff  Ironcoal  I  RUTH 

AP  Parts  (Miracle  f  5^°;MAN 
.   V   .         ,      CAROL 
Power  Motor  Lubricant)  I  \E\nEXX, 


40 


SPONSOR 


AROUND  FARGO, 

WDAY-TV 

PITCHES  A 
SHUTOUT! 


WDAY-TV 

FARGO,  N.  D.     •     CHANNEL  6 
^  Affiliated  with  NBC     •     ABC 

4&^y  i  ri  i  &  pi  ii  rs,  IN* . 

^W^l  Exclusive  \ational  Representatives 


A.TEST  Fargo -Moorhead  Hoopers  credit 
\\I)WI'\  with  an  almost  clean  sweep  of 
audience-preference  honors.  The  chart  shows 
that  between  5  and  6  times  as  man)  Metropolitan 
Fargo  families  tune  to  WDAY-TV  as  to  the 
next  station. 

Look  at  the  sets-in-use  —  a  whopping  lug 
65%  at  night! 

Although  Metropolitan  Fargo  represents  an 
important  segment  of  \\  DAI  - T\  's  coverage,  it's 
not  the  whole  stor\.  \\  I)  \^  - 1  \  i-  al-o  tlie  pre- 
ferred station  in  most  of  the  liea\  il\  -s atnrated 
Red  Rivet  Valley.   A^k  Free  &  Peters  for  the  proof. 


HOOPER   TELEVISION    AUDIENCE   INDEX 
Forgo,  N.  D.  -  Moorhead,  Minn.  —  Nov.,   1954 

AFTERNOON  (Mon.  thru  Frl.) 
1  2  noon  —  5  p.m. 

TV-SETS- 
In-Utt 

Share  of 
Television  Audienc* 

WDAY-TV 

Station  B 

28 

86 

14 

5  p.m.  —  6:30  p.m. 

48 

88 

13 

EVENING  ISun.  thru  Sat.) 

6  p.m.  —  12  midnight 

65 

85* 

17* 

l*Ad|Ulted  to  compensate   for  fact   ttatiom 
were   not  telecasting   all    hours1 

25  JULY  1955 


41 


till   -taller   in   tt» 


clcll 


Starting  August  29,  WCCO-TV  adds  two  more  family 
favorite  cowboys  to  its  hard  hitting  lineup. 

Gene   Autry  and    Roy    Rogers 

in  hour-long  shows  across  the  board  at  1:30  p.m.  weekdays. 


The  other  memher  of  the  family 
Minncapolis-St.  Paul 


Here's  a  great  opportunity  for  you  to  lasso  the 

big  action  audience  in  the  Twin  Cities. 

Available  now  on  a  four  sponsor 

participation  basis.  Ask  Free  &  Peters 

for  details  of  the  powerful 

WCCO-TV  Western  Story. 


42 


SPONSOR 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  A   PHON1 

TIMEBUYERS 

DENIM  \n  «v  it  \k i:k.  INC 

HuA/   111,1k     1  96  1 

Suiuhinc  <  Un  L% 

ERNES1    « 
BAKER,    Jit. 

\\.  it.  DONER  CO. 

.,,.    Vtukington    Bird.    RM|.,    -Ml    s,„,. 

m..   a i,..,,,i 

5-rii»» 

1  II  VIII  E^ 

Spec  dwa)  79 

Itll-E  \ 
1  1  1  l\ 

Welch's  u  lne 

i. ...... .  ii  i 

III  'W  III 
J       II  VI   1 

Presto  u  1 1  ■  ( 
National  Bohemian  Ben 
D.W.C  (  Igai  (  ii 


-mi  i  ii 

mi  l     will 

MIEN    III  Ml! 
Ill  \NE 

M  I  i.  MMEN 


(.1  VER   MiV. 

14150   Plymouth    H.l.    VTtbtfr   3-5590 

Nash  Keh  inatoi      mi  i    mi  iik  vv 
CLEASOIN    \I)V.   AGENCY 

TJi,    rith»r   Bldg.    12  I.    Trlnlt)    .1-111111 


Roman  (  leansei      ,'1  9.G) 

\  VN    I    \MI 


GRANT    ADVERTISING 


i'HIO     l.„„r.l, 


in./*.,   n  ,,,.,i,.„,.i  .i.v  i«o 


Dodge  Mm. us  /  Jim    niinw  n 
Indent  roothpaste  \  "xl  M    "" 

I   (  IIIPM  V\ 


HacMANI  S,  JOHN  *  ADAMS 

111,...,,,  h.l. I    Hill,.    Hirh..    Midwrtt    o-lOIHI 

Dow  Chemical  j 

''"""•"   MPl0rS   I  CHUCK 

Champion  Spark  Plugs  I  CAMPBELI 

(  adillai  Motors  |  BILL 
I  imkin  Roita  Bearing  |  Bl  s,,w  " 
S.  S.  Kresge 


MAXON 

-'"II     f..    Jrff.-rson      Im.    ,7,1,    Lorain     7-3710 
Pfeiffer  Brewing  "1 

Drewry's  Ale 
Schmidt  Brewing   |  JACK    WALSH 
II    !    Heim 


MeCANN.ERICKSON 

Pmithirol     111. I-      (So).     Woodward    2-9792 


(  hnsler 


"I  KELSO 
I  TAEGER 

,    M  \RI  \NM 


POWELL-GAYEK,    INC. 

Prnobirol    Bldg.     ,26,1,     W  nodicard     1-4321 

a    r-     j       „       ■  .    t-        j      s    RORERT 

I  ee  \  (  .nil  Packaged  roods  |  pon  n  I 
Chateau  Wine  \  WIL1  I  vm 
(.  \YEK 


ROSS  ROY.  INC. 

277,1     f.'.    Jeffrrson.    Lorain     7-3900 


Dodge  Trucks  '  <  *RI    iiv^-n. 

RON    POST 


RISK  &  URBAN 

821    Book    Bldg..    Woodward    2-2091 


.,  ■    r-       ,  ^  '°">  HUGHES 

Mama  i  Cookies  /  no  t  R„vN 
Sunrich  Bread  1  JIM 

i.  UXACHER 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRI9S4PM0NI       TIMIBUYCRS 


it  \i .ni  \*.  sii  \iti«   \(,i:mi 

■  II.      I  ,.lhr..,,.      1,1,., I.       I     I  I  ,11 


Shedd.  Bartuth  Foods      |Ml  n(,/xit 
Kcyko  Margarlni    Old  Style  Sauci        iiowarij 
Frankenmuth  Brewing  I  BODCIM 


J.    \\  Mil  K    THOMPSON 

.•I  in  Buht  HI. Ik  .   Wa     9-B890 


,       i  i,  IIIN  INI- 

Ford  Moti n  i  ompani      m...  k i  v/i i 


J  \i  k    «  II  -ii 


ZIMMER,  KELLER  &  CALVERT 

1900    Hutual  Bldg.,    I  ... ..!,.. ir.t    1.9151 


Stroll's  Bol n  Beei      "  ^ '" 

VORTMA> 


MILWAUKEE.   WIS. 


BAKER,  JOHNSON  tV    DICKINson 
7li>    V   Planktnglon    ill.  fi,  „„,/„,,«    2-6833 

M.nk.  \\.  ' 

Hum-  i  Pai  king     J  \mi  -     \. 

Pa i  Packing  I  o      p'^J^cij 

Simplicity  Garden  rractoi   |  KIRSCHNER 

Sunns  l.llld    I'. II  king 


It  MINKS  ADV.    U.KNCY 

312   B.    WUeotutn    (2>.   Dal)    8-2898 


.  I  JOHN  BARNES 

.iiiumiui  i   Hi  ewei  l€3       |t  \\, 


W  II4II.I1I  \N 


CRAMKR-KRASSELT  CO. 

7.1.1    V.    tan    Burrn    St.    (2),    Daly    8-3500 

1 1  inrude  Motors 
Rolfs  I  eathei  Vccessories  I  I  >  onrj  I      iohettv 
Phoenix  Hosier]   |  M  vtl  Ml 
Wisi  onsin  I  elephone  | 


HOIK-MAN   £  YORK 

BOB    V    Third    St.    (3),    Broadway    b-o.,10 

Gettelman  Beer  j  jqj 
Shalei  Rislone  \  Ml  l.\  vnne*, 

KKAl-VAN  PIETERSOM-Dl  NLAP 

711     \.     Fourth    St.     (3),    Uari/uftlr    ll-o7BO 

Holsurn  Produi  ts 

Robert  A.  Johnston     |  LEE    I. 

(  ookies  v  (  andies      *R«'»ER 
.  .,  ,,       .       ,  ^     •  E.    P.    RITZ 

General  Mills  (Feed  Division 

MATHISSON  &  ASSOC,   INC. 

HI     B.    Maton    St.    (2).    Broadira*     h-7IBI 

JACK 

Miller  High  I  ife  Bea  j  ^  n'n'N 
Peti  o  (Clark's  Super  Gas     \  ROBER  i 
GEAR] 


PAULSON-GERKACH  &  ASSOC. 

oOb     W.     W  i<ran<in       I  i  .• 


Otis  E.Glidden  /  WEBSI'EH 

Rippon  (  .xikii  ~   \   Kl  »W  \ 


ST.    LOUIS.    MO. 


BATZ-HODGSON-NELTWOEHNER 


V     Till     •>!..    I  fntral     1 -H90  7 


Corno  Feeds  L 


Hi    i  UDMRS 
II.    Ml  - 
UOHINKR 


A  1. 1  NCY.   ACCOUNTS.  AODRtSS  I   PHONE       TIKCiUYCRS 


D'\l(<  ^ 

Mi..,,..,,   /•„.  ,/,.      I1I.U 


i  *ntral    /  6 

I  i     i  <>»  III  i 
in. in  II  I 

Krjl.l  |  Ml    | 

Allliru    .         .  ]         \\ 

»    XI  -II 

II  Mill  V 

III  -SI  Hi, 
\1  1 1  I  I  \  M 
Mill  Ml  - 
JllllN    in  \  I  I 


OAKLEIGH  K.  I- It  I  N(  ii  A   \--sot  . 

/I.        I....I.II       111., I  I  II   I  Irflrf..,,        IHIII7 

II     I'    (  Off)  I        <       - 

I-XM.M1N 
IMKI  I  ll. II 
11  I   III    M    II 


<.  MtDNI.lt     M>\.    (  O. 

•^1    ;      I)l,,r      -I        I   I    I.     t   .,,,,„/      /-  1X00 

Diim  .in  Him    t  ili   '-I 
Godi 

W   Ml  II I  N 
I.i  i  Minim-    |   u  j,   |  ||  vl   ,.  | 

IM   Mill       l. II  \l  I 

ii  Dyanshine 

s.mi  Bi  II  I  elephone 

swift  i  Jewel  Shortening  I 

KjIsiimi  Purina 

HlltM  III  kMMS-1  I  IV  \N 

ll'i      V.     Eighth      M.     (  tnlrnl     1-2IIII) 


M.  Ml   I  I  I  N 
I   Mil       lllll/l 
I   II  XNk 
III    \-  IMS 


Old 


IiiiIki  <  offl  ■       |.v  , 


PA  I 

Mii-I  I  I  V 


Kltl  PNICK   A    \s-o<  ..   |\<  . 

520     V.    t.rand    Blvd.    CM 


HX>     -.   HI, EN 
I  I  I  III 


OLIAN  ADV.  CO. 

tmo    l.indvll    Blvd.,    Imffm-ton     l-f'77 


Manhattan  I 

Dining  (  ai  Colli  ■       m  ii  e 

HeDONOI  i. II 
s.,i  man  Soap  IHxlucts 


PRATER    ADV.    CO    . 

705    C.hrilnut    St.     III.    <;arfictd     1-6490 


CEORC1     l 
Falls  City  Beei      "J*™ 

II  Mill  Ml  V 

III  III  K 


J 


RIDGWAY  CO..   INi  . 

BOOB    (arondelrl.    Park,  if  u-    I  -3  77,  ', 

Ull   k     -llll- 

Oystci  Shell  ft  —     |  HOELLINC 

Lion  Oil   \  I  IM>\ 
HI    IM  ^ 
I    V-PEH    Ml-T 

RUTHRAUFF  *  ICi  \N 

Roii>,«i    Bxckmmgm  Bldg..   611    OUv    St.,    W«.i.    l-(il.'7 

ii-t   VR 

.       .  /MINER 

Krei   P  |,  vW     H  Ui, 

Banquet  Canning      I  Hi  n   - 

RO^EB 

IIM  iin 

Rl   III  IM.1     All  II  II  NFKI  D.   IN(  . 

ii:   \..nfc    lid    -, 

I.  It  \N\  ||  I  E 
HI    III  IM.f 

5IHMONDS  £  SIMMONDS,   INi  . 

t,ll    OUwm    -i.    il>.   Ck—tmmt    lllr>2 

Bl   Beverage  ) 

Dr    I  -IIERW  IN 

nan  Beauts  Maiaroni       K'BIX- 

I. FORI. IV 
\rr.v,  Feeds      TOBI  v. 


25  JULY  1955 


43 


Syndicated  Western-Adventure  Show 


PROGRAM 


HOUSTON        DETROIT       CINCINNATI      BALTIMORE       CHICAGO       San  Fran 


PULSE    FEB   1955       ARB     FEB   1955        ARB     FEB    1955       ARB      FEB   1955   :    ARB     FEB    1955 


"CISCO  KID"  30.2   28.1 


31.8 


27.8 


SHOW  "A"    20.0  16.3    10.1   18.9 


25.3 


ARB     FEE; 


21. 


9.4    15. 


SHOW'B"    11.2    7.1  115.8   25.2  11.8 


SHOW'C"    18.4    6.2 


SHOW'D"    15.4   14.7   15.1 


12.2 


• 


5.5  !  21. 


son     chart     available     on      re 


•  6th  year  for  Interstate  Bakeries  in   10  markets 

•  6th  year  for  Nolde  in  Richmond  and  Norfolk 

•  6th  year  for  Wrigley  Stores  in  Detroit 


if  Not  Running 


FOR  FULL   FACTS   WRITE,   PHONE   OR   WIRE 


cl 


itf  ft 


Duncan  Renaldo  as 


Leo  Carrillo  as 

PANCHO 


/ 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.   PHONE   TIMEBUYERS 

WESTJIEIMER  &  BLOCK 

Chase    Hotel 

"I  LOU    WEST- 
Centlivre  Brewing  I  HEmERoiu 

J        HESTER 

WINIUS-BRANDON,  INC. 

;  too    Olive   St.    <:ti,   (hcstnut   1-6380 

Miller  Chemical  |  VERNON  L 
American  Packing  [  morei.OCK 
Deep  Rock  Oil  [  >uts.  h.  A. 
ng  Brewing  J  P'ETUCH 


MINNEAPOLIS.    MINN 


BBDO 


HALE  BYERS 
BILL  CONNOR 


rlhtoeitern    Bank  Bldg.    (2),   Lincoln   8UH 

Doughboy  Feed  ] 

Cream  of  Wheat   | 

Gamble  Stores  | 

General  Mills  (Betty  Crocker)    | 

Hormt'l  Packing 

Northern  Pacific  RR 

Minnesota  Mining 

N.  VV.  Bell  Telephone 

Northrup-king  Seeds 


BOLIN-SMITH 

2652    Lyndale    Ave.    So.,    Locust    2609 

American  Food  Plan   j.  SOL  WERNTCK 

BOZELL  &  JACOBS,  INC. 

401     WCCO    Bldg.,    Main    4527 


Fruen  Milling 
Balm  Argenta 
Burma-Shave 

BRUCE  B.   BREWER  &  CO. 

400   Foshay    Tower    (2),    Atlantic    3314 


SAM 
KAUFMAN 


General  Beverage  of  Minn.,  Inc. 

Cargill,  Inc.  (Nutrena  Feeds) 

American  Crystal  Sugar 

Lan-O  Sheen 

Ocona  Chicken 


CHARLES 

STROTZ 

LOY    M. 

BOOTON 

MARY    ANN 

SCHULTZ 

,  WARREN 

Nutrena  Dog  Food  J  MiCHAELS 


ALFRED  COLLE  CO. 

2446    Park    Ave.,    Lincoln    0661 


RITA 
UMHOEFER 


CAMPBELL-MITHUN 

Northwestern    Bank    Bldg.    (2),    Lincoln    8824 

Malt-O-Meal]  ARTHUR   H. 


Gold  Seal  Wax 

Hamm's  Beer 

Land-O-Lakes 

Ballard  &  Ballard 

Pillsbury  Feeds 

Pillsbury  Country  Style  Biscuits 

Nash  Coffee 


LUND 
DICK 
FOREST 
RITA    A. 
KASPER 
BOB    WOLD 
BOB    BLEGEN 
MARIAN 
MANZER 


ERWIN  WASEY  &  CO.  OF  MINN. 

523    Marquette  Ave.    (2),   Atlantic    1233 

Wat  kins  Products 

Ballard  &  Skellet 

Peters  Meat 

RAY  JENKINS  ADV. 

1240    Buildert    Exchange,    Main    4-121 


WILLIAM 
WHITE 
BILL  NEE 


Pearson  qandj  /  5aRw£J*KINS 

G<*«lney  Foods  (  frey 


KNOX  REEVES  ADV. 

600    First    National    Bank    Bldg.,    Bridgeport    7701 

Betty  Crocker Jjoup.  1  «»"■». 

(.amble- Robinson       perry 
General  Mills  (Whcalics,  Flour)    (  CHUCK 

An  Instructions  I  A££fgjiION 

Grain  Belt  Beer 


ADDISON    LEWIS   &   ASSOC. 

1807    Lyndale    Ave.    S.,    Kenwood    6282 

Minneapolis  Mom  \  weH 
J.  F.  Anderson 


BROWN 


ADDISON 
LEWIS 
NEIL    UTA 
PRESTON 
COVEY 


MANSON-COLD-MILLER,    INC. 

1004     Marquette    Ave.    (2),    Geneva    9619 

Gilt-Edge  Paint 
cs  (  Mouthwash) 

Goodrii  h-Gamble  j 


Chartex  Sales  (Mouthwash)   (ROBERT    P. 
,    r.  '   I,  MILLER 


JAFFE-NAUGHTON-RICH 

1104   Currie   Ave.,    Main    5465 

Sealey  Mattress  }.  SID  RICH 

MARTIN-WILLIAMS,  INC. 

1212    Roanoke    Bldg.    (2),    Lincoln    0653 

Creamettes  ]   ROYCE    C. 

Larabee  Mills  L  MARTIN 
_         -, .  [  LAWRENCE  D. 

Rose-Kist  Popcorn  j  WILLiAMS 

NELSON-WILLIS,  INC. 

Syndicate    Bldg.,    Lincoln    4753 


Archer-Daniels  Midland  ) 

National  Tea  j  CLYDE    LAKE 


NICOLIN-GOUSHA  ADV. 

130    South    Tenth,    Fillmore    6831 


King  Midas  Feed  j.  BOB    NTCOLIN 


RUTHRAUFF  &  RYAN 

2650   University   Ave.,   Midway    7711 

Minn.  Consolidated  Canneries  ] 

Janney  Sample  Hill 

American  Pressure  Cooker 

Blue  Cross  I 

Erickson  Oil 

Rock  Spring  Soda 


JIM    RAHDAR 

LOREN 

SORENSON 


OLMSTED  &  FOLEY  ADV. 

1200  Second  Ave.   S.    (4),   Atlantic   8166 


Russell-Miller  Milling 

Minnesota  Macaroni 

Holsum  Bread 

Owatonna  Canning 

Ft.  Dodge  Labs. 


BOB   PYLE 
WARREN   T. 
.  WAY 
BRAD 
MORISON 


VANCE  PIDGEON  &  ASSOC. 

Builders     Exchange     (2),    Bridgeport     6801 

]  VANCE 
Gluek  Brewing  j.  PIDGEON 

J   WHITBECK 


KANSAS    CITY.    MO. 


ALLMAYER  &   FOX-RESKIN 

707    E.    Linwood    Blvd.,    Jefferson    1  lOO 

"j  BENN 
Crawfords  Maternity  Wear  K  ALLMAYER 
[ JERRY 
J  RESKIN 

ARCLEE  ADVERTISING 

215    Pershing    Rd.,    IT.    (8),    Victor    6450 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 


United  Farm  Agency  ^HRw-TOFER 


BEAUMONT  &  IIOHMAN,   INC. 

921    Walnut   St.    (6),   Victor  3063 

Postal  Life  and  Casualty 

Bliss  Syrup 

Hoguc  Mm  . 

Crown  Coach 

Stamper  Feeds 


HARVEY 
PEARMAN 


BRUCE   B.   BREWER   &   CO. 

900    Walnut    St.,    Harrison    4890 

Faultless  Starch  ] 
Western  Auto  Supply      BRUCE    B. 
h  ci       BREWER 

Boyer  Chemical   |   i^<  k 

James  Dishwasher  J.  KIRWAN 

Spencer  Chemical  I  MARY    KLEIN 

...       ,     ,.  CARY 

Mirac  le  Green 

Skelly  Oil 


OUARUM 


CARTER  ADV. 

609    Minnesota    Ave.    (12),    Harrison    1356 

Marshall  Auto 
Seidlitz  Paint 


CHARLES 
, CARTER 
Missouri  Co-op  f  W-   c    ROWE 

May  Potato  Chips  I 


COMER  &  POLLARD  ADV. 

15    West    10th    St.    (6),   Harrison   3964 

International  Shoe 

Geo.  H.  Wc\er-Sur]ay 

Pickwick  Coffee 

Bareco  S-^w^r 

Mission  Dry 

Burlington  Work  Clothes 

Universal  TV  School 


JEROME  G.  GALVIN  ADV. 

329    Dierks    Bldg.,    Victor    1746 


POLLARD 


Webb  Hatchery   |.  i1."0^   C- 


CARL  LAWSON  ADV. 

4722    Broadway,    Jefferson    5155 

Jenkins  Music  "|  JOHN    R. 
Mid-Way  Coal  j.  *^°NH 
Dempster  Pump  J  ross 

MERRITT  OWENS  ADV. 

New    Brotherhood    Bldg.    (11),    Drexel    7250 

Nourse  Oil  }  MERRITT 
Abilene  F.ourMi.ls  J  OWENScoetz 


PHILLIPS  REICH  &  FARDON 

1012    Baltimore    (6),    Harrison    7650 


Braemoor 
Ball  Clinic 


JOHN  C. 
REICH 


Baulk  Sales      RALPH    PAGE 


R.  J.  POTTS,  CALKINS  &  HOLDEN 

2233    Grand    Ave.    (8),    Grand   5775 

Colonial  Hatchery  ' 
(nnk  Paint 
l'.i .unit  Airways 
Interstate  Bakerv 

Pioneer  Chemical  I  BILL  BREWER 
GENE  DENNIS 
CHARLES 


J.    B. 

WOODBURY 
C.   C.   TUCKER 


Mid  Continent  Petroleum.  Elko,  D-X 

K.  C.  Southern 

Pen  Jel 

Gooch  Feed  Mills  (Foods) 

JAMES  R.  REESE  ADV. 

200    Riss    Bldg.,    Victor   5269 


JONES 


Superior  Feeds  |  CARD>ER 
Mid-Continent  Grain  j  REAMES 


46 


SPONSOR 


"Lets  Face  the  Facts"  this  month 
features  Leo  Olson  Advertising 
Manager  of  the  DeKalb  Agricultural 
Association  Inc.,  a  long-time  KFAB 
advertiser. 

s  advertisers  like  DeKalb,"  says  Big 
Mike,  "that  reflect  the  effectiveness  of 
KFAB-presented  sales  messages."  For  it's 
the  year  after  year,  repeat  advertiser  that 
reaps  success.  Likewise,  every  renewal 
means  another  success  story  ....  and  KFAB 
has  many  long-term  advertisers  who  have 
been  regulars  since  the  early  days  of  the 
station.  All  types  of  advertisers  have  used 
KFAB  ....  and  more  are  using  it  all  the 
time  ....  to  sell  their  products  and  serv- 
ices in  the  Big  Mike  area.  Hybrid  corn, 
machinery,  livestock  feed,  clothing,  insur- 
ance ....  practically  everything  used  by 
midwesterners  has  been  advertised  and 
sold  by  KFAB.  The  success  of  others  can  be 
yours.  KFAB  doesn't  guarantee  success,  but 
does  help  make  it  possible.  Face  the 
Facts  ....  get  the  facts  from  Free  & 
Peters  ....  or  check  with  Harry  Burke, 
General  Manager. 


\  \\ » 1 1 


omuHB     nBt     MOID 


Big  Mike  is  the  physical  trademark  of  KFAB  -—  Nebraska's  most  listened-to-station 


.•SENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

ROGERS   \M>  SMITH,  POTTS-TURNBULL 

710    I'ickuick    Btdg.     (<>).    Baltimore    4567 

Spencei  (  tiemii  al 
K  it  h  Maid  Margarine 

1 1 .1  nk 1 1 11  i>i  i  ii  .mi 
American  Beaut]  Macaroni  I  JACK   si.ade 

(  cinkc  v  I  e<  il  Mills 


It     S.    (DICK) 
IHtK.IIAM 


SEEDERS,   JONES,   COVINGTON 

3252   Broadway,    Jefferson    5650 


Old 


l  hurston  (  hemical  ) 
American  Life  Ins.  I 


DAVE 
SELDEBS 


STANDART  &  OTIERN 

504    Reliance   Bldg.,    Victor   6078-79 

Consumers  )  JOHN    B. 
Mih1i!<1i.ii  li  Beer  j  O'HERN 

J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

1211     Commerce    Trust    Bldg. 

Ford  Motor  L  LES    SCHULT/E 


I.  B.  WASSON  ADV. 

210    W.   8th   St.,    Victor    7139 


AUenHatcne.v^H---- 


FRANK  E.  WHALEN  ADV. 

Land    Bank    Bldg.     (6),    Victor     7200 


Royal  Crown 
Pay  way  Feeds   ^™KE. 
D.  J.  Lane 


DENVER.    COLO. 


BALL  &  DAVIDSON,  INC. 

670   Dclaicare,   Main    3-1291 


Bowman  Biscu 


!t, 


SALSTRAND 


CONNER  ADV. 

431    W.  Colfax   Ave.    (4,),   Keystone  5351 


Colorado  Peaches  \  £!""? 
I  PITTM, 


GALEN  E.  BROYLES  CO.,  INC. 

713    Midland  Savings   Bldg.,    Tabor   1293 


ROBERT    B. 

Continental  Airlines  I  McWILLIAMS 
[GALEN    E. 
J  BROYLES 


TED  LEVY  ADV. 

5i5   Insurance  Bldg..   Main    7133 


„„.    _  TED   LEVY 

Elhs  Canning  }.  BARBARA   D. 
I  XlTON 


PRESCOTT  &  PILZ 

1765    Sherman    Ave.,   Alpine   5-2869 


BILL 

Tivoli  Beer  \.  PRESCOTT 
GENE   PILZ 


RIPPEY-HENDERSON-KOSTA 

First    National    Bank    (2),    Tabor    0221 

Coors  Beer  J.  REV    FOX 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS  AG  ENCY.  ACCOU  NTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PH  ON  E       TIMEBUYERS 


DES    MOINES.    IOWA 


CARY-HILL  ADV. 

2(HI  A1B  Bldg.,  4-0375 

1  hompson  Sod 

I  mils  Coffee 

Armand 

Occo  Chemical 

FAIRALL  &  CO. 

H30     Liberty     Bldg.,     3-5255 

Associated  Serum  Prod. 


JAMES    HILL 
JOE    LaCAVA 
JOAN 
ANDERSON 


;   JOHN 
Sargent  &  Co.  (  MrLARKN 

Fox-Bilt   f  ROGER 


Corn  King      BAR.NETT 


J.  M.  HICKERSON,  INC. 

2021    Grand    Ave.,    2-0221 


rownsend  Engineering  l  ROBT.  H. 
I  MORGAN 

HURLEY  ADV. 

214    Securities    Bldg.,    4-6289 

]  JACK 
Chevrolet   1  HURLEY,    SR. 
.'JACK 
J  HURLEY,     JR. 

IOWA   TURKEY  GROWERS   ASSOC. 

906    Walnut    Bldg.,   8-8611 

T      ,  E.    E.    MASON 

Turkeys  I  MRS 

J  WHARTON 

ROGER  JOHNSON  ADV. 

211    Home    Federal   Bldg.,    8-6539 

"I  ROGER 
Felco  Feed   K  JOHNSON 
[BILL 
)  MORGAN 

LESSING  ADV. 

910    Walnut    Bldg.,    3-1149 

Standard  Seed  ~| 

Berrv  Poultry  I  ED  LaGRAVE, 
Lutheran  Vespers  j 

DICK    NELSON    ADV. 

314    Masonic    Temple 

Viking  Feed  j.  DICK  NELSON 

R.  J.  TRUPPE  ADV. 

649    /.is.    Exch.    Bldg.    (9) 


Hospital  Service  I  RUSS  J. 
I  TRIJPPf 


TRUPPE 

WALLACE  ADV. 

309    Masonic    Temple 

Hvbrid  Corn  Chicks  !.  ROSE 

'  WALLACE 

N.   A.   WINTER  ADV. 

1106    Paramount    Bldg.,    4-9154 

)  N.  A.  WINTER 
Dr.  Salsbury  Labs  I  M-    A-     (JER- 
United  Hybrid  Corn  \  HIRV|?UERS 
J  BROWN 


CEDAR    RAPIDS.    IOWA 


ETTINGER   ADV. 

Merchants    Nad.    Bank    Bldg.,    3-8193 

McCray's  Chicks  (Allied)    (.CHESTER 
'ETTINGER 


MASON    CITY,    IOWA 


CHARLES  J.  CASEY,  INC. 

Iowa  Retail  Hardware  Association  L  CHAS. 

r CASEY 


WATERLOO.     IOWA 


WESTON   BARNETT 

217    W.    5th,    Waterloo 

TIMEBUYER  -TAYLOR  PHILLIPS 


LINCOLN.    NEB 


AYRES,  SWANSON  &  ASSOC. 

1310    Sharp    Bldg.,    2-6928 


\V.  H.  Bull  Co. 
Driftmier 

Inter-State  Nurseries 

Sweet  Lassy  Feeds 

(Schrciber  Mills) 

Anchor  Serum 


OMAHA.    NEB. 


WILLIAM     S. 
OLIVER 
W.   J.   AYRES 
RUSS  BEHR 


ALLEN   &  REYNOLDS 

1300    W.    O.    W.    Bids-,    Atlantic    4445 

Merchants  Biscuit 
Peterson  Bakery 
Fairmont  Baker) 


MILTON 
REYNOLDS 
DOUG    WALL 
ROBERT 


G.  H.  Lee  Poultry- 
Uncle  Sam  Breakfast  Food 
Walnut  Grove  Feed 


Tek  Seed  |.  REYNOLDS 


O LENT  IN 

MOORE 

MILT 

STEPHEN 


BEAUMONT  &   HOHMAN,  INC. 

516    Insurance   Bldg.,   Atlantic   0369 

Overland  Greyhound  |.  JACK  KIRBY 

BOZELL  &  JACOBS  ADV. 


UO    Electric   Bldg.    (2),    Jackson    8030 


Staley  Milling 

Gland-O-Lac 

Skinner  Mfg. 

Storz  Beer 

Mutual  of  Omaha 

Lucky  Tiger 

Omar  Baking 


J.    H.  DOW 

MORRIS  E. 

JACOBS 

S.    J.    WOOD. 

BRIDGE 

CLETE  HANEY 

RANDALL 

PACKARD 

JOE    KELLY 

JERRY 

FREEMAN 

J.  K. 

BILLINGS 

DICK     JOHNS 


BUCHANAN-THOMAS  ADV. 

412   S.    19th   St.    (2),   Atlantic  2125 

Metz  Beer 

Paxton  &  Gallagher  Coffee 

Perfex  (Tidy  House) 

Dwarfies 

Vitamin  Stores 

Reliance  Battery 

THE  CAPLES  CO. 

1504    Dodge    St.    (2),    Jackson    7795 

Union  Pacific  RR 
Mission  Pop 

ANDERSON   &  BALL 

1904    Franum    St.    (2),    Jackson    6400 

Interstate  Hatcheries 
Omaha  Livestock 


ADAM 

REINEMUND 
CHARUES 
HARDING    II 
GENE     E. 
CUDDIBACK 


)  JAMES    D. 
(  FARRIS 


HAROLD 
(  RALL 
I  IDA    MAE 

BURKE 


JOE  H.  LANGHAMMER 

Omaha    \atl.    Bank    Bldg.    (2),    Jackson    6190 

Crown  Products  I  J-    H-   LANG- 
' HAMMER 

UNIVERSAL  ADV. 

203    W .    O.    W.    Bldg.,    Jackson    8448 

Cooper 


ooper  ) 
Frito  j 


(Concluded    next    issue) 


JAMES 
LIPSEY 


48 


SPONSOR 


YOU  UlH/j^THE  WHOLE 
30-COUNTY 

PORTLAND,  OREGON  MARKET 

with 


h 


CHANNEL  6 

KOIN-TV 


PORTLAND,  OREGON 


You're  betting  on  the  champ  when  you  buy 
KOIN-TV.  No  other  station  or  combination 
of  stations  in  the  Pacific  Northwest  duplicates 
KOIN-TV's  tremendous  sales  coverage  .  .  . 
sales  impact! 

Check  This  Solid  Sales  Punch: 

BIGGEST  COVERAGE 

KOIN-TV  alone  delivers  the  full  30-county  Portland, 
Oregon  market  .  .  .  over  340,000  TV  sets  .  .  .  1,677,900 
people  with  a  per  capita  sales  twice  the  national 
average. 

HIGHEST  RATINGS 

KOIN-TV  alone  leads  morning,  afternoon,  evening  in 
the  current  ARB  .  .  .  49°0  more  audience  during  the 
week  ...  12  of  the  top  15  weekly  shows  ...  8  of  the 
the  top  10  multiwcekly. 

For  Biggest  Sales  Results 
Pick  the  Champ! 

PICK 
KOIN-TV 


THE  BIG  MR.  SIX 

IN  THE  WEST 


Represented   Nationally   by   CBS   Television   Spot   Sales 


25  JULY  1955 


49 


J\ 


mm  ii 


From  net  to  spot:  Adxertisers  are 
putting  increasing  budgets  into  film 
series  that  were  previousl)  shown  on 
network.  One  ol  the  largest  buys  of 
this  nature  is  recent  purchase  of  The 
Hunter,  which  Talon  Distributors  of 
Cal.  (through  Frank  Miller  Advertis- 
ing i  bought  from  Official  Films. 
Official    acquired    the   film   series   a 


lew  weeks  earlier  from  R.  J.  Rex  Molds, 
for  whom  The  Hunter  was  produced 
fix  \\  m.  Est)  Co.  Through  fall  aMd 
earl)  winter  L954-55,  the  series  \\a- 
on  NBC  TV  Sundays  10:30-11 :00,p.m. 
advertising  Winstons. 

Tafon  plans  to  use  The  Hunter  in 
some  250  markets  to  advertise  its  re- 
ducing drugs.    The  estimated  time  aMd 


talent  costs  will  be  around  $]  million. 
,'  Official  s  newest  property  up  for 
§j  ndicated  reruns  is  Willy,  a  situation 
corned)  starring  June  Havoc,  which 
was  telecast  oxer  CBS  TV  Saturdays 
10:30-11:00  p.m.  throughout  the  fall 
1954-spring  1955  season. 

Western  films  go  South:  Film  syn- 

dicators  are  finding  Latin  American 
markets  good  outlets  for  Western  fea- 
ture films.  In  a  recent  package.  MCA- 
I  \  sold  the  Caribbean  Network  45 
films  including  36  starring  Rov  Rog- 
ers, nine  starring  Autrx.  These  films 
are  scheduled  to  go  on  the  air  in  Oc- 
tober oxer  ChauMel  6  in  Havana,  Cuba, 
and  oxer  WAPA-TV  in  Puerto  Rico 
for  a  two  and  a  half  year  period. 
I  Please  turn  to  page  ry'2  i 


film  shows  recently  made  available  for  syndication 

New  or  first-tv-run  programs  released,  or  shown  in  pilot  form,  since   1  Jan.,   7955 


Show  name 


Syndicator 


Producer 


Length 


No.  in  series 


Show  name 


Syndicator 


Producer 


Length        No.  in  series 


ADVENTURE 


DRAMA.    MYSTERY 


Adventures   ot 

Official 

Sappjiire    Films 

30 

min 

In  production 

New    Orleans 

Minot   TV 

Minot   TV 

30 

min. 

26 

Robin    Hood 

Police    Dept. 

Adventures   of 

Official 

Towers  of  London 

30 

min 

In  production 

MPTV 

Etolle 

30 

min. 

39 

Scarlet    Plmper- 

Police   Call 

NTA 

Procter 

30 

mm. 

26 

nel 
Captain    Gallant 
1    Spy 

TPA 
Guild 

Frantel 

Guild 

30 
30 

min 

39 

In  production 

Sherlock    Holmes 

MPTV 

Sheldon    Reynolds 

30 

min. 

39 

Jungle    Jim 

Screen    Gems 

Screen    Gems 

30 

mm 

1    (pilot) 

MUSIC 

New   Adventures 

NTA 

ABC    Film   Synd. 

Bernard    Tabakin 
Hal     Roach.     Jr. 

30 
30 

mm. 
min. 

26 
39 

of    China    Smith 
Passport   to   Danger 

Bandstand    Revue 

KTLA 

KTLA 

30 

min 

6 

Rin  Tin  Tin* 

Screen    Gems 

Screen   Gems 

30 

min 

39 

Bobby    Breen    Show 

Bell 

Bell 

lb 

mm. 

1    (pilot) 

Sheena.    Queen    of 

ABC    Film   Synd. 

Sharpe-Nassour 

30 

mm. 

26 

Stars    of    the 

Flamingo 

Flamingo 

30 

min. 

39 

the   Jungle 

Soldiers    of 
Fortune** 
Tropic   Hazard 

MCA-TV 

Revue 

30 

mm 

In  production 

Ina   Ray   Hutton 

Guild 

Guild 

30 

min. 

1    (pilot) 

Sterling 

Sterling 

15 

min. 

In  production 

Story   Behind 

Randall-Song   Ad 

30 

mm 

1    (pilot) 

•Available   in    markets   not   currently 

bought    by   Nabisco. 

This    Is   Your 

Official 

Jack    Denove 

30 

min. 

26 

••Sponsored   by    7-TJ 

p  "in    1*20    markets 

but    many   are   open 

on 

alternate 

week   basis. 

Music 

COMEDY 


The   Goldbergs 

Guild 

Guild 

30  min. 

In  production 

Great    Gildersleeve 

NBC    Film    Div. 

NBC    TV 

30  min 

1    (pilot) 

Little     Rascals 

Interstate 

Roach 

10  min. 

22—1  reel 

("Our  Gang") 

20  min. 

70—2  reel 

Looney   Tunes 

Guild 

Warner's 

IS  min.   to 
one    hour 

Library 

DOCUMENTARY 


Key   to   the    City 

Hollywood     Tv 
Prod. 

Hollywood     Tv 
Prod. 

15  min. 

7 

Living    Past 

Film   Classics 

Film    Classics 

15  min. 

7 

Mr.    President 

Stuart   Reynolds 

Stuart    Reynolds 

30  min. 

3 

Science    in    Action 

TPA 

Calif.     Academy 
of    Sciences 

30  min. 

52 

Uncommon    Valor 

General 
Teleradio 

General 
Teleradio 

30  min. 

26 

DRAMA,   CENERAL 


Dr.     Hudson's 

Secret    Journal 
Celebrity 

Playhouse" 
Confidential    File 
Brother    Mark 
His    Honor. 

Homer   Bell 
Science    Fiction 

Theatre 
Tugboat    Annie 
Wrong   Number! 


MCA   TV 

Screen  Gems 

Guild 
Guild 
NBC   Film   Div. 


TPA 

John   Christian 


Morgan    &.    Solow 

Screen   Gems 

Guild 
Guild 
Galahad 


Edward  H.  Small 
John  Christian 


30  min. 

30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 


In  production 

None 

In  production 
In  production 
In  production 

In  production 

In  production 
I    (pilot) 


RELICION 


Hand    to    Heaven 


NTA 


NTA 


30  min. 


SPORTS 


Jimmy   Demaret  Award 

Show 
Mad    Whirl  NTA 

Touchdown*  MCA    TV 

•Available  with  start  of  fall  football  season 


Leo   Seltzer  30  min. 

Tel-Ra  30  min. 

New   film  each  week.     No 


In  production 


52 
Approx.    13 


VARIETY 


Ziv 


30  min. 


Eddie    Cantor  Ziv 

Comedy   Theatre* 
♦Show  is   sponsored  by  Ballantine   in   26   markets,    is   aired   in   total   of 


In  production 
201    markets. 


WESTERNS 


Gene   Autry — Roy 

Rogers 
Buffalo     Bill.    Jr. 
Steve    Donovan. 

Western   Marshal 


CBS    TV 
NBC    Fill 


Div. 


Republic 


Flying 
Vlbar 


30  min. 
30  min. 


In  production 
39 


WOMEN'S 


•Very    similar   to   Screen    Gems'    "Ford   Theatre."     Pilot    unnecessary. 


Amy    Vanderbilt 
Hollywood    Preview 

It's    Fun   To 

Reduce 
Life  Can   Be 

Beautiful 


NTA 

Flamingo 

Guild 

ABC  TV   Films 


United  Feature 
Synd. 

Balsan  Produc- 
tions 

Guild 

Trans-American 


5  min. 
30  min. 
15  min. 
15  min. 


I   (pilot) 
In  production 

156 
5   (pilots) 


50 


SPONSOR 


Jl 


in  a  inn 


REMIND  YOU  OF  A  TELEVISION  MARKET? 


In  any  major  market  there  is  usually  one  leading  television  service  with  a  long-estab 
lished  viewing  audience,  a  station  with  an  individual  approach  to  programming  and  ; 
personality  all  its  own. 

Such  a  television  operation  is  WOI-TV,  serving  Des  Moines  plus  50  additional  rich 
Central  Iowa  counties.  WOI-TV  successfully  combines  coverage  and  viewership  as  i 
continues    to    dominate    the    Central    Iowa  area. 


MAXIMUM  POWER 


WOI-TV 


AMES-DES  MOINES  < 
IOWA  STATE  COLLEGE 
ABC  FOR  CENTRAL  IOWA 
REPRESENTED  BY  WEEDTELEVISION 


- 


When  you  say  TV 


in 


Hartford 
County 


everyone  knows 

you  mean 


MHB 


channel    30 


210,400  watts 


LOCAL 
RECOGNITION 


ir  Civic  movements  .  .  .  charity  drives 
public  appeals:  They  turn  first  to 
WKNB-TV  for  support,  and  get  it. 
-k  More  than  40  women's  clubs  on  the 
air  every  month  —  82,000  visitors  to 
our  new  studios  in  first  10  months. 
~k  The  most  live  shows  .  .  .  local  news, 
local  programs. ..  local  civic  service... 
special  studio-produced  spectaculars. 
*  Channel  30  is  the  TV  vehicle  for 
Hartford  County  and  the  New  Britain- 
Hartford  market. 


CONCENTRATED 
COVERAGE 


More  than  300,000  WKNB-TV  fam- 
ilies. (UHF  conversion  81%.  ARB 
Feb.  '55) 


HIGH  RATINGS 


Ability  to  capture  audience  with  net- 
work or  local  programs. 
42.4  CBS  Jackie  Gleason  Show 
18.7   WKNB-TV    Early    Show 
(ARB-Feb.  '55) 


WKNB-TV 

1422    New    Britain    Avenue 

WEST    HARTFORD 

Connecticut 

Represented  by     The    Boiling    Co.,   Inc. 


FILM   NOTES 

^Continued  jrum  page  50) 

.Situation  comedies:  While  195?  has 
been  a  tough  year  on  network  situa- 
tion comedies,  this  type  of  programing 
has  been  making  sales  on  a  spot  basis. 
Among  recent  regional  sales  is  NBC 
Film  Division's  Great  Guilder  sleeve 
which  will  be  sponsored  by  Lucky 
Lager  Brewing  Co.  (through  McCann- 
Erickson)  in  nine  Western  states, 
Alaska  and  Hawaii  and  by  Hekman 
Biscuit  Co.  (through  George  H.  Hart- 
man  agency,  Chicago)  in  10  Michigan 
and  Northern  Ohio  markets. 

Film  sales  in  Europe:  Growth  of 
tv  set  ownership  in  France  and  in  Ger- 
many, particularly,  is  spurring  sales  of 
American  film  series  to  European  tv 
stations,  according  to  Ed  Stern,  head 
of  Ziv's  international  division.  Ziv's 
most  recent  sales  to  European  stations 
include  a  French-dubbed  version  of 
Mr.  District  Attorney  to  the  seven-sta- 
tion network  of  Radio  Diffusion  Fran- 
caise  and  to  Tele-Monaco.  Ziv  has  also 
sold  German-dubbed  Favorite  Story  to 
Tele-Saar.  Germany  seems  to  be  the 
most  tv-minded  country  on  the  conti- 
nent, with  an  expectancy  of  15  mil- 
lion tv  sets  within  the  year. 

Nete  puppet  films:  Delira  Corp.,  Los 
Angeles,  is  producing  a  three-minute 
pilot  film  for  showing  to  regional  li- 
censees of  the  Wild  Bill  Hickok  Mer- 
chandising Division.  Stars  of  this 
film  will  be  puppets  resembling  Guy 
Madison  as  Wild  Bill  Hickok  and 
Andy  Devine  as  Jingles.  The  taped 
voice-over  will  be  that  of  the  two  stars. 

The  purpose  of  the  film  is  to  make 
it  possible  for  licensees  in  the  clothing, 
food  and  toy  fields  to  use  these  puppets 
in  their  local  tv  announcements  cam- 
paigns. "By  offering  the  puppets  to 
our  licensees,"  says  Ira  Dowd,  presi- 
dent of  the  Delira  Corp.,  "We're  pro- 
viding them  with  unusual  and  effective 
tv  ammunition  with  which  to  reach 
their  consumer  trade.  At  the  same 
time,  with  this  method  of  presentation, 
it  is  possible  to  hold  all  costs  to  a 
minimum."     (Syndicator:    Flamingo.) 

Puppets  and  sets  will  be  made  avail- 
able to  licensees  for  about  $500. 

I  r if inV.v  buy  film  series:  The  trend 
towards  stepped-up  cooperative  public 
relations  advertising  characterized  !>\ 
the  Electric  Companies  Diamond  Jubi- 
lee over  the  four  tv  networks  last  fall, 
is  now  carrying  over  into  spot  program 
sponsorship.    Utility   companies    from 


varying  parts  of  the  U.S.  are  buying 
a  new  MCA-TV  film  series,  Doctor 
Hudson's  Secret  Journal  for  this  fall. 
The  lineup  of  sponsors  starting  Sep- 
tember includes  these  companies:  To- 
ledo Electric  Co.  in  Toledo  Ohio;  the 
Union  Electric  Co.  in  St.  Louis,  Mo.; 
the  Carolina  Power  and  Light  Co.  in 
Ashville,  Wilmington  and  Raleigh, 
N.  C,  and  Florence,  S.  C. 

The  series  consists  of  39  half-hour 
films  starring  John  Howard  in  a  role 
based  upon  Lloyd  C.  Douglas'  novel, 
Doctor  Hudson's  Secret  Journal,  which 
he  wrote  as  a  sequel  to  Magnificent 
Obsession. 

Viewing  trends:  Buying  a  film  series 
is  far  from  a  hit-or-miss  proposition 
for  the  advertiser  today.  Now,  better 
than  ever  before,  he  can  pinpoint  the 
segment  of  the  viewing  audience  he 
wants  to  reach  by  making  a  careful 
study  of  audience  composition  infor- 
mation available,  sponsor's  Film  Bas- 
ics for  example,  gives  audience  break- 
downs for  75  syndicated  programs 
based  upon  the  April  "U.  S.  Pulse  Tv" 
report  made  in  22  major  cities. 

The  report  shows  that  adventure  pro- 

•  ••••••• 
"Television  has  the  defects  of  its  vir- 
tues. A  nation  whose  living  rooms  are 
piped  together,  so  to  speak,  via  televi- 
sion, is  a  nation  of  greater  cohesiveness 
than  otherwise.  But  the  unwanted  twin 
of  cohesiveness  is  conformity.  Is  it  up 
to  the  television  industry  alone  to  de- 
termine how  we  can  have  the  strength 
of  cohesiveness  without  the  sticky  glue 
of  conformity  ?^— or  has  not  society 
some  answers  to  work  out  here  strictly 
on  its  own  account?" 

FRANK  STANTON 

President 

CBS 

•  ••••••• 

grams  draw  a  surprisingly  high  per- 
centage of  women,  anywhere  from  30 
to  50%  of  the  viewers  to  the  show. 
Such  programs  as  Mr.  District  At- 
torney, Passport  to  Danger  have  a 
mixed  adult  audience  that  leans  onlv 
somewhat  more  toward  men.  Even 
such  a  kid-appeal  high  adventure 
show  as  Ramar  of  the  Jungle  has  40^ 
or  more  adults,  fairly  evenly  split  be- 
tween men  and  women.  And  Super- 
man's audience  is  over  30 r7  adult. 

Trends  in  film  viewing  preferences 
and  an  analysis  of  film  program  buy- 
ing practices  are  included  in  sponsor's 
Fall  Facts  Basics  issue,  11  July  1955. 
The  complete  Film  Basics  section  will 
be  available  in  reprint  form  at  2.5c  per 
copy;  quantity  prices  on  request. 
i  Write  to  Sponsor  Services.  Inc..  40  E. 
49th  St..  New  York  17.  \.  Y.  i      *  *  * 


52 


SPONSOR 


« 


V 


^M 


*< 


.  ;'■■  ■    Si 


,•*  :  *\ 


Even  a  line 

won't  "blow". . .  on  film ! 

Another  good  reason  why  more  and  more  advertisers  are 
switching  to  film !  Then  action  is  rehearsed.  Should  an 
actor  "blow"a  line— or  have  an  accident  like  this— the 
scene  can  be  re-shot.  No  red  faces !  No  product  kidded ! 
Besides,  it's  easy,  economical,  to  produce  and 
co-ordinate  showings  when  you  USE  EASTMAN  FILM. 

For  complete  information  write  to: 

Motion  Picture  Film  Department 

EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


tv 


East  Coast  Division 
342  Madison  Avenue 
New  York  17,  N.Y. 


Midwest  Division 


Wmst  Coast 


1  37  North  Wabash  Avenue  6706  Santa  Monica  Blvd. 


Chicago  2,  Illinois 


Hollywood  38,  California 


orW.  J.  GERMA.. 

Agents  for  the  sale  and  distribution  of 

Professional  Motion  Picture  Fill 

Fort  Lee,  N.  J.;  Chicago,  III.;  Hollyw, 


Be  sure  to  film  your  show  IN  COLOR.  You'll  be  needing  it soon. 


There's  always  one 


that*\0P5  the  rest! 


ss« 


atop  Mt.  Greylock  in  Massachusetts 


*  extremely  high  transmitting  site 
(3700  feet  above  sea   level)   means 
fops  in  area  coverage. 

*  effectively  covers  3  MAJOR 
MARKETS  in  5  STATES. 

*  serves  507,000  TV  families 

in   more  than  100  communities 

*  reaches  industrial,  urban  and 
rural  areas 

*  offers  MAXIMUM  TV  coverage  at  a 
low  cost  per  TV  home 


GREYLOCK  BROADCASTING   CO. 


8    Bank    Row 


Pittsfield,    Massachusetts 


Represented  by  THE  WALKER  COMPANY 


AFFILIATED  WITH  ABC— DuMONT  TV  NETWORKS 


WMGT-  Channel  19,  the  only 
TV  station  which  blankets  the 
populous  and  prosperous  area 
of  Albany  and  the  Hudson 
Valley,  the  Berkshire  Hills  and 
Springfield  and  the  Connecti- 
cut Valley — 13  counties  in 
eastern  New  York,  northwest- 
ern Connecticut,  western  Mass- 
achusetts, southern  Vermont 
and  southwestern  New  Hamp- 
shire. Write  today  for  full 
details. 


N.Y. 


Albany. 


VT. 


N.H. 


*il    A  WMGT 

./    J^  PitttfUld 

MASS.    / 

Springfield    / 

)                        ^ 

\       CONN. 

54 


SPONSOR 


Nighttime     25     July     1955 


TV  COMPARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 


Nighttime    25     July     1955 


SUNDAY 



Ih.     Sunday  Pen    Amer 

luey    Shew  Alrwi 

UhB   A   Kink:  IWT 


TUESDAY 


WEDNESDAY 


THURSDAY 


FRIDAY 


V 
HBOO         127.000 


!>»»), n  proromlaf 


$30.00/1 

•   Mv   LlMl 


TT 


SATURDAY 


'   Watte         »t:,, dim   D   fdwerdi  N*w> 


Jullut    La    Rma 


Matt   Dentil* 

Show 

«Y       m.w.r      L 


Soupy   Salci 

I>dr      m-f       ! 


TWa     Cr    OH   „    E„.ird,   „„. 


kJ    E.    W_t»o#_b*|i 

Qoodrlcti      llrti 

MHi      alt  tii      v 

-     -      BBOO        131,000 


*    Rubber         V* 

,lm 'f     C1 

1  Ml  III. 'wo  -  ,v 


Bataa        $20,000 


'i. —  i.-«,    Tire 


11BNT        "      6ih 

all   wki 
Hutehln*    $31,000 


A'".t  Clllda  OFS 

hca           c*i 

Ue   i.i.i 

■"» 

"•H 

rh- 

swss 

Plat*     the     Fact- 

berg            $0O.0D<> 

Ford    Motor 

RCA                  Kit 
NY 

„- 

Stuttla     57 
H    J    Holm    Cto 
31NY                    F 
Malta       tn.na 

h,m    Prodi 

Cray 

nml  Co 

NY        HtWkl        I 

Marti* 

Dow      Oi.-inJ.ui 
81  Hy                     1 

MeMenu*.     John 

Amarlou  Tob: 
SSCB       |?Mbill 

Dotty    M.tk 

Phono  eooullrali 
K latter       all  wki 

lMNT8         '     L 
baCB         $2O,O0D 

Spotlight 
Playhauie 
Pal    Mill, 

No    network 

proaramlnj 

Bummer     Theatre 

Itn'l  CBlIuoottoo: 

1ST        """        L 

FCAB 

Ls$$$»rtvss$% 

Dollar    a    Second 
NT       ^               L 

What')    th*  Kodak    R ■•qui  it 

Story  7  ^P(r,w'm?-n!5  ^ 

Allen  B  Du  Mom    ."jAl"1*  e> 


dimming* 
nalofl   rlEs 


Mr      *  30  I  30     I. 


Mc-Cann-EHekaon 


T  tn      PH. 000 

Queitlott 

Beiton     Prodi 


Electric 


Bob     Cum  ml  no  i 

•haw  Nu    network 

R     J.    Itcrnoldi         pro* tan. In*         M(t  *"■ 

•.Union      waller 


Thli    I*   Your 

Lift 

'■.'■' i     ileam 


Spee.tor__  125.000  - 

SSCB,     MeE. 
Ogilvy,    Btnaoa 
4   MaOi»r_ 
A.C.    Spark  Plus 


Johnny     Carton 


IBte.e  Allan) 
11:30  pm-l  am 
tBVar      ml      L 


.  vplonnr(on«  to  h*»lp  H«m  tine  (Ms  rhart 

i    and  produrllnn  only,   do  not   Include  «mjm*«lel»  Of   Una  ehMie*^  They 
i  -    Kiili    nt    in    many    orlalnall 

i.    lutaO   i.i     ktoadJ]    Otilj 
tm  Daylight  Time, 


When 


Bolllmnrai    Oh,    Chicago;    llr.    Hollywood,    ST.    »«j'*°1*!) 

t     nrnriiirt*;    rAt..     r„lin    an-l    TV.    .mill      ■  .»•» y. air    *"■•"■ 
,   iir    .n.M.(iiir..1       TrYNY    m-ini    "irm    tt    rar"»r1   nn    7J»   ''■".,. 


,.  Today* 


Sjionaori  !-■.■«-•#  -'i >'» ■  '■<■<•■  «'"■.  to 

A.   C   Spark.   Plus.    Brother:  NBC.  W   10:30-11  pm 


:    ABC.    W    :  30  8:30    pm 


nor.  Oil  Ce  .  Jonph  Km    CUH,  F  10  30-11  pm 

nr-r      Tab.    RBCB      '"IIS.    Tu.    Tti    I:3H-*S    pm; 

NBC.    all    F   (-9  30   nm;    ABC,    all   Tit    9-9:30 


-ft  ngt?nr|f  and  ffm<?  on  air 


■Vii. r  MrCtnti  V.lrk.iM,: 
-il  nf  St  nation,  me.t  to 
KNT:  tht  tint  >■— *  -  "- 
■I   W...I    roatt    : 

ll'n0Qnrland<1'T„ 
b       Tot    .Willi 


i    iKa-  Oanttai   aona.     Oxomarrlala 
i   alio   part   o<   NBC   Tt 


t-Lell-r-««l.-l  AB 
■  MtE:  NBC. 
R:30-Ot30    pm 


-BS  U.  W.  F  11:50-11  nann; 
M.  W.  F  3 -3:30  pro;  Bala*  N 
;  NBC.  Tu  5HS-B  pto;  NBC.  3 


Bkg  .  Halat:  NBC.  W  S.30-*  p 
:lt*.  l.co  Burned:  CBS.  F  10145- 
.  C.  U  Miller:  CBS,  W  I-S:1S  i 


Faith    for    Today.    Ttockhill:    ABC.    Bun    12:3( 
Falttafl.    DFS:    CBS.    Sit    1*30    pm 
Flreitone,    Sweeney   A   Jamei:    ABC.   M    S:3( 
Ford.   JWT!    NBC.    Th   0:30-10    pm;   KAE: 


General  Foodt,  TAB:  CBS,  F  0:30-10  pm:  M 
9:30-10  pro;  NBC.  Run  6:30-7  pm ;  CBS.  M-F 
11    r.    im,      W    3:i»-4:,    pm:    nit    M    9-8:30   pm ; 


General  Mill*.  DFS:  ABC.  Th  7:30-11  pm;  CBS 
Sat  1-1:30  nrtr  A  K-ll  CBS.  M.  W.  F  12- 
12:15  pm;  BBDO  CBS.  W.  F.  5-5  13  pm: 
M,    W.    F  3:)5-t  pm ;  W.    F  3:15-30  pm:  T-L: 

Ganeral    Motor*.    Frloldalr*.    FCAB:  CBS,   Tu,   Th. 

10  ID-  IS     am      all    YY     B   !O-0    pru 

D  Atcv      NTJC.    Th    10:15-30    am; 


Geodrl 


M-.i 


CBS.    •!<    U   *-I:S0  pm 


r.aorlyoar:    TAB      NBC.    alt    I 

r.ntnr,  Mto  .  BCAP'  NBC. 
Gull  Oil.  TAR:  NBC  F  8 
Uflmm  Brewing.  C$1.  CBS. 
H.    J.    Helm.    Maxon:   DTN. 

Sun     5.30-8     pm 
L«wll    Ho*e.    DFS     NBC.    S 


.  N1JU!    NBC 


.  Fink,  IAN  CT1S 
It.  CfcW  \BC,  nil 
irot  .  Mt-E  CBS.  M, 
0-1    pm;     NBC, 


Souoy   Sato 
pro«r*mlnt         Peir        ml 


Gone    Autry 
rlAB  I2B.O0O 


Boit    of    Groutho 
"'    Chmlor 


Batllltl     Play 
havaa  at    Hi«. . 
t   Sport       Bkbllu  Brawloi 


.  OONT  JP    birdeoya    froa   Ma 

fiOHy  f 

,  0F8  lll.Oftj       Y4R 


B«t  In  Myitary 
(npl  Big  Story) 
tmat    Tot>    Oo: 


—    Dodgo    Dlr. 

Dear   Phaeb*         Chryiler    Curp 


'  R«.ir    Co  I 

UTNT  T  NY 


MuileaJ   Chain 

Johm'n  A  J.rfino'n 


Nawi  of  tha 
Night;  Sporti 
ot  the   Night 


Ton I tht 
Store    Alien) 
1:30  pm-1    arr- 


$3700  to  $3100 


lit   Sun   6-8:30  pm 
I   M  9  30   10:30  pm; 


illard,    TAR:   CBS.   Sun   10-10:30   pm 

,    In*..  J.   M.   Matnet:    NBC.    F  0:30-48   pm 

Co.,     MrCtnn-Erlckion.    Kenton    A    Eck- 
di      ABC.    W    10    pm    to   cont.1 
.abi.    Wade:   CBS.    Tu    10-1015   am;    2  2  IS 


Dluimobll..    Br.,il„r:    MIC.     Jrh    Sal    B    10   ID    pm 
Paelfit    Mlllt.    .n\T     CBS.    all    M    10-10:15   am 
Pan-Am      Alrwaya,    I\YT     SKC,    alt    Sup   6  8:30   pm 
PflDer-M.Ur:    wr    ttiwltf    Oorp, 
Pel    Milk,    liiii.i,,,,      NBC.    Sal    10-10:30    pin;   CBS, 

pru:    ABC,    ill    W    9-o":30    pm 
Plllabury.    Burnett:    CBS.    M-Tb   11:18-10  an;    U 
Plymouth.    Ajar:   NBC.   3  of  t  U.  or  W  7:16-1  pta 


Quaker    Oati.    NLAB:    NBC.    all    Sun    T30-5    pm; 

Wherry.  Bakrr  A  Tlldao     CBS.  Sun   IS  80- 1  pm 

Haltton-Purlna,    Guild.    Baicom    A    Bonflall:    ABf. 


Sun    10  30-11 


Rtvlon,    BBDO,    Welnttaub:    CBS, 

pm:  Th  10-10:30  pm 
R    J    Brynold*.  Elty:  CBS    W  9  30 

S    pm:   NBC.    $1.   T.   Th.    F  !■> 

Sun     10:30-11    pro;    3    of    t    Tti 

CfBS,  Tli  ■'■Mao  pm 
Reynold*    Metal..    Seed 


Stalay    Mffl..    BAR:    CBS.    alt    M    10:15-80   am 
Standard    Brand*.   Bate*:   NBC,    M  380-8  pm 
Stat*    Farm,    NT.AB     NBC,    F    10:15-11    pm 
Studebak*r- Packard.    BAR:    ABC.    M    S-StSO   pm 
Swoot*   Co.    Moaelle  ft    Elien     NBC.    Sal   10:30-11 


McC-K 


WT:    CBS.    Th.    V   10   id  m    , 
I     n.   I  :  IS   i„„.    \ti«-    s„i 

JWT:    CB8.    Bat    T30  8    pm 
>       Kiilner:    VTtC,    S.l    0:30-11 


'   m  k   [it,,,   ms    -n,   :i    in   r,    ,,„ 

IDO:    CBH,     *|(    W    10-11    pm 
r  L:    CBS.    alt    Bat    HJO-lJn; 


tlnohouf     ll.Cir..i    K>i. 


Yardliy.'  Ay.r:   CBS    P    11  ii'i 


TV  time  buyers  like  you  prefer  WBEN-TV  because  of  the 
production  quality  they've  learned  to  expect  from  this 
pioneer  station.  On  the  air  since  1948,  WBEN-TV  is  — 
by  far  —  Buflfalo"s  oldest  TV  outlet.  This  means  seven 
long  years  of  experience  in  giving  commercials  meticulous 
handling  by  a  crew  of  production  experts  who  have  been 
with  WBEN-TV  since  it's  beginning. 

These  skilled  crews  take  each  commercial  smoothly  over 
the  rough  spots  —  from  sound  to  lighting,  from  camera 
to  CONSTANT  control  room  shading.  The  result  is  a 
quality  treatment  that  only  experienced  conscientious  — 
specialists  can  produce. 

So  when  you  buy  TV  time  in  Buffalo,  buy  QUALITY 
Buy  WBEN-TV 


«e 


&$*&JV* 


tHttte, 


^tc 


41* 


CBS  NETWORK 

WBEN-TV 


BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


WBIN-TV    ftepretentalive 

Harrington,  Righter  and  Parsons,  Inc.,  New  York,  Chicago,  San  Francisco 


'The  service  with  the  most  subscribers" 
LARGEST  SAMPLING  OUTSIDE  U.  S.  CENSUS 

Pulse-trained  supervisors  and  staffs 
are  in  demand  for  special  assignments. 
Typical  of  more  than  170  firms  they 
serve  between  regular  Pulse  surveys: 


Irmow  &  I  o. 
ilderson  X  Sessions 
Imerican  Home  Foods 
ttlantii  Refining  <  o 

B.B.D.&0. 
Benton  X  Umi  les 
Leo  Burnett 
Biou  Company 

Campbell-  Milium 

i    til  Ulltllllt    ('(I. 

t  olgate-Palmolii  e 

I    Int . 

In, i  Finders 

Foote.  (  "i"-  X  Belding 

Fullei  X  Smith  X-  Ross 

Gallup  X  Robinson 
General  Foods  I  orp, 
Gillette  Razoi  (  o. 
Geyer,  \ewell  &  Gangei 

Hotpoint  Electric 
Institute  jot  Research 

mi  \fass  Motivations 
International  Researt  It 
issot  iates 

Kenyan  X  Eckhardt 
Knox,  Reeves 
Krogei  Company 

Levet  Bros. 


McCann-Erkkson 
McGraw  Hill 
Monsanto 

\iitintiiil  inalysts 
\iiiitiitnl  Biscuit  Co. 
Owens'Illinoi  \ 
Robert  II  .  (hi 
Opinion  Researt  h  Corp 

Paris  X  Peart 
tyred  Politz 
Pepsi  Cola 

Prudential  Insurance 
Psychological  Corp. 

Quaket  Oats  Company 
Elmo  Roper 
Ruthrauff  &  Ryan 

Safeway  Stores 
Sealtesl 

II  .  II.  Simmons 
lltmirl  Starch 

Stewart,  Dougall 
Sullivan,  Stauffer, 

Colwell  X  Bayles 
Swift  X-  Compan  \ 

I.  II  altei  Thompson 

I  urn  Company 

II  ildroot  Company 
I  mini;  &  Rubicam 


nth  throu 


his  month  throughout  the  U.S.,  150,000  homes  ere 
being  interviewed  for  next  month's  "U.S.  Pulse  TV" 


ID  URBAN  COVERACE 

PULSE,  Inc.,  I ',  II  ,-,t  unli  St.,  Nev  )  ork  36 
Telephone:  Judson  6-3316 


this  proves  it! 


CHAMPAIGN 


COSHOCTON 


HARRISON 


■^F    i'elumbua  tocniuo  Cli^p.iti  h 


GUERNSEY 


WASHINGTON 


Columbus 


OHIO  STATE      JOURNAL 


O  H  TO 


TV  Cohmbw  ( ■'■/»•"     ""l i 


1,11     "MM    IIIIIKSOMW 


•MARSHALL! 


N0BLE         MONROC 


/wCTZCL  MONONGALIA 


PICKAWAY 


(fhillicothr  (fcncttr 


Ihr  JJikr  (»>iiiiiiln  \ru>' 


to  &X  ^Vw*  i11f»f«|fr 


HOCKING  ATHENS 


dhr  JJ.ii  krr'.luim  ~S.rw 


WASHINGTON 


Marietta  ^/ 


^   Ifat  IHarirtta  Daily  luitro 


Parkersburj 


DODD- 
RIDGE 


Fairmont 
o 

MARION 


TAYLOR 

Clarksburg 


vEhf  -Xftuo- leader 


Jackson 

o 


ClER- 
.MON 


®>t  Vortamouri)  cTim/j   ! 


Portsmc 


BRACKEN    * 


lallipolis 


J1HE  SENIinel 


^'inc  Pleasant  Register 


WGoO^.j,,^,^ 


THE  FRONTON  TRIBUNE  '•■•"» 


Nicholas 


flit  LEXINGTON  IOKMD 


■ 


Ironton 

-    >^AWRENCE/:ABELL 

*5nland  %— -^HUNTINGTON 


XTON  UPSHUR 


V    A. 


Chi  Uuitfin  Paili  »*u 


# CHARLESTON 


fsftfinftirniSsfe 


*t>nii«r      ^2 


^■Hijuij.-.U,  SS 


R  AlEIGH 


Jbr  lUinUoillr  HrraU» 


Paintsviiic 

MARTIN 


[The  Charleston  Gazelt< 


Oak  Hill 
Beckley 


'  ALL'EGHAN 


Williamson 


yjailU^c^ 


Pi  kevi  Me 


/    ;,  MC  DOWELL 

y'         )  Welch 


IkckiivrWHfKun 


BlurfirU)  Dailn  folrflrdph. 


-"  ©K  (fonritr-lonrual 

II, H  I  r.—    Ul 


I  UISVILLE  "t- 

K     Y. 


Hazard 


iaMptifl| 


BluefielcL/ 


TAZEWELL 


■  •      rill.  RO.AMOKI    inifN 


jwise     Dickenson 


H  A  R  L  A  n 


Bristol  Herald  Courier 


ll 


BRIMOlVlPOINU  Tisn|\\1»s 


TV     0U 

r-      * 


Bristol 


wkins       Kingsport 


GRAYSON 


ALLEGHANY  S*   PRY  STOKES  RC< 


SULLIVAN 


Here  is  a  conclusive  combination  of  two  significant  things  :  (1)  a  map  showing 

our  important  and  prosperous  Industrial  Heart  of  America  —  five  states  with 

a  built-in  buying  power  that  totals  close  to  four  billion  dollars  —  and 

(2)  the  mastheads  of  over  30  daily  newspapers  which  always  carry  WSAZ-TV's 

program  logs.  They  do  this  because  their  readers  ivant  to  know  what  WSAZ-T  V 

is  bringing  them  every  day  throughout  this  whole  125-mile  sweep.  You  can't 

beat  the  barometer  of  public  demand ! 

Nor  can  you  beat  the  selling  influence  of  WSAZ-TV  in  about  half  a  million 
TV  homes.  Words  are  fine  —  but  solid  proof  is  better.  The  nearest 

Katz  office  has  lots  of  the  latter. 


Huntington-  r 

Charleston,  *-  -* 

West  Virginia  £3 

CHA.WFt,  3  I 


.'■fii'.mum  Potetr 

NBC  BASIC  NETWORK 

■Jffffd 

ABC  <t  Du  Mom 


WSAZ 


alto  affiliated 
ttith  Radio     ™ 
Slalom  WSAZ. 
Hunllncton  dt 
WQK.V.  Charleston 
Laurence  H.  Roeers. 
Vice  president  and 
General  Manager. 
WSAZ.  Inc. 
represented 
nationallv    ♦ 
bv  The  Katz 
Aocncy 


T     E       LEVIS 


O      N 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #6 


THE  TOURIST 

Hasn't  missed  a  cherry- 
blossom  festival  since 
the  NRA;  world's  greatest 
authority  on  the  late- 
blooming  anything.  Col- 
lects match  covers. 

And   in    the   Washington 
area,  which  plays  host  to 
four  and  a  half-million 
tourists  annually,  one 
station  is  abetteradver- 
t  i  s  ing  buy  than  any  o  ther. 
That    station    is   WTOP 
Radiowith(l)the largest 
average  share  of  audi- 
ence (2)  the  most  quarter- 
hour  wins  ( 3 )  Washington's 
most  popular  local  per- 
sonalities and  (4)   ten 
times  the  power  of  any 
other  station.  You   don't 
need  a  guide  book  topoint 
out  that  WTOP  Radio  is 
Washington's  top  station. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


New  developments  on  SPONSOR  stories 

See:  Summer  Selling  Section:    1955 

Issue:  7  March  1955,  page  43 

SlllllOPt*     ^ru»    firm    keeps    "Lucy"   on    tv    all 

'  *     summer 

To  Lehn  &  Fink,  advertising  its  drug  and  cosmetic  products  on 
the  air  is  an  all-year-round  proposition.  Summer,  far  from  a  let-up, 
signals  an  added  push  behind  certain  items;  this  year  the  hot-weather 
push  is  coining  from  one  of  tv's  top  network  shows,  /  Love  Lucy. 

The  L&F-sponsored  Lucy,  called  The  Sunday  Lucy  Show,  (CBS 
TV  Sunday,  6:00-6:30  p.m.  I  consists  of  reruns  of  films  scheduled  to 
run  through  the  summer.  The  program  carries  commercials  for 
Dorothy  Gray  Hot  Weather  Cologne  and  Etique  Spray-On  Deodor- 
ant, also  Hinds  Honey  and  Almond  Cream  and  Lysol. 

The  drug  and  cosmetic  firm,  via  McCann-Erickson,  recently  ran  a 
merchandising  contest  for  station  promotion  managers  to  plug  both 
the  show  and  sponsor.  The  agency  supplied  the  basic  material,  win- 
dow streamers,  counter  cards  and  the  like,  and  the  station  men  did 
their  own  promotion  on  a  local  level. 

It  was  a  woman  though  who  won  first  prize  in  the  contest,  Station 
Promotion  Manager  (Miss)  Grace  McElveen  of  WAFB-TV,  Baton 
Rouge.  She  won  a  total  of  $600  for  her  promotions  of  the  show  and 
product  which  included  a  tie-in  with  a  local  theatre  to  rerun  the 
Lucy  and  Desi  motion  picture,  "Long,  Long  Trailer."  The  station 
supplied  35  mm  film  strips  to  the  movie  house  plugging  The  Sunday 
Lucy  Show  and  plugged  the  movie  with  tv  announcements.  In  addi- 
tion, WAFB-TV  used  a  total  of  368  announcements  on  the  station  to 
plug  the  Sunday  night  reruns. 

Second  prize  totaling  $300  was  won  b\  Station  Promotion  Man- 
ager W.  D.  Evans,  Jr.  of  KGUL-TV,  Galveston.  WMT-TV's  Robert 
R.  Kenney  won  the  $50  third  prize  in  Cedar  Rapids. 

Contest  judges  were:  Ferd  Ziegler,  director  sales  promotion,  Mc- 
Cann-Erickson; James  P.  Gagin,  advertising  manager  of  the  drug  edi- 
tion of  "Chain  Store  Age":  Charles  Sinclair,  senior  editor,  sponsor. 

Further  merchandising  use  is  made  of  the  show  by  having  pictures 
of  Desi  and  Lucy  on  many  of  the  Lehn  &  Fink  product  boxes. 

William  Hausberg,  advertising  and  promotion  director  for  Lehn  & 
Fink  finds  dealer  acceptance  of  the  new  vehicle  high,  noting,  "We 
see  a  definite  reaction  in  the  trade — a  definite  enthusiasm  among 
both  wholesalers  and  retailers  who  are  impressed  by  the  fact  that 
our  products  are  being  advertised  on  this  important  network  show." 

By  no  means  new-comers  to  the  air  media,  L&F  started  in  radio 
in  1926,  and  in  television  in  1947.  They  had  the  summer  replace- 
ment for  Your  Show  of  Shows  in  1952  (Saturday  Night  Revue  with 
Doodles  Weaver),  but  switched  to  spot  tv  for  the  last  several  years. 

See:  Robert     Hall     continues     strong     air 

promotion 

Issue:  23  October  1950,  page  18 

Subject:     Clothing    store's    heavy    use    of    spot 
radio  and  tv 

Robert  Hall  Clothes,  through  the  Frank  B.  Sawdon  Agency,  New 
York,  is  preparing  to  begin  a  spot  radio  and  tv  campaign  in  125 
markets  with  a  time  expenditure  of  well  over  a  million  dollars. 
Breaking  late  in  August,  the  total  of  125  cities  is  expected  to  be 
reached  by  September,  in  time  to  tie  in  with  the  opening  of  the 
clothing  chain's  200th  store  this  fall. 

According  to  Jerry  Bess,  vice  president  in  charge  of  television 
arid  radio  of  the  Frank  B.  Sawdon  Agency,  Robert  Hall  is  the 
nation's  largest  user  of  spot  saturation  radio  and  tv.  The  air  budget 
for  1955  is  estimated  to  be  up  15' "<    over  1954.  *  *  * 


62 


SPONSOR 


TRAILERS 

TOMATO   PLANTS 

SPONSOR:  Cluk't  Mobile  Hornet                      \'-l  N<  1     l »... .  i 

.  VPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:         1//.  &    Mrs.  Clark,  owners 
of  a  trailer  lot,  came  to  Orlando  total  strangers.    The) 
used   only    minute   announcements,   da)    and   night,   on 

II  Dili)  for  III  months,  advertising  neu  ami  used  nailers. 
They  became  one  oj  the  Inst  known  outlets  tor  trailers, 
sola1  inn  at  an  average  east  oj  12,500  a  unit.   Their  radio 
advertising  cost  them  |825. 

WDBO,  Orlando,  Kl...                        PROGRAM:   tanouncementi 

SPONSOR    Sara  I  •■    '•■ ■>                          \".l  Nl  1     D 

'  M'H  M    CASI    HISTORY         Sam  Lee,  a  <  him  ■   Green 
Grocer,  had  3,600  tomato  plants  which  acre  taking  up 

too  much  floOl  Space  in  his   store.    He  use//  luo  Hash    \ 

se,  ond  i    announcements   <m    (.III  H   between   9  00   and 
10:30  '/'".  nne  morning.     III  the  plants  were  told  thai 
day.    The  announcements  <<>st  him  12  each'.  Ins  tomato 
plants  brought  m  |75. 

(  III  It.  Nanalmo,  B.(  .                       PROGH  Wl     Unouncementi 

RESTAURANTS 


SPONSOR:  Ranch  House 

Drive-In  Restaurants 


AGENCY:  Zimmer-McClaskey, 
Louisville 


CAPSUL1  CASE  HISTORY:  Ranch  House  No.  1,  a 
drive-in  restaurant,  sponsored  If  KLO  personality  Beech- 
er  Frank's  9:15-12:00  midnight  program.  Showcase. 
//  ithin  14  months  business  had  increased  so  substan- 
tially the  client  opened  three  additional  drive-in  restau- 
rants. The  agency  credits  the  Monday  through  Saturday 
radio  shoic  with  being  the  "backbone''  of  the  entire  ex- 
pansion program. 


WKLO.  Louisville 


PROGRAM:  Shoucase 


BEAUTY   PARLOR 


SPONSOR:  Beaulj  Garden  AGEN4  'i  :  Dired 

I   M'M  I  I.  I   ASE   HISTORI  Three  years  ago  tins  beau- 

ty  parlor  asked  WTAO's  advice  on  merchandising.  The 
suggestions  acre:  stm  open  nights  give  the  working 
girl  a  special  pitch;  use  day-long  remote  broadcasts  b\ 
all  station  d.j.'s  to  celebrate  the  opening  of  new  stores i 
use  saturation  announcements.  The  campaign  u  as  so  suc- 
cessful a  second  store  was  opened  and  a  third  one  is  due 
to  open  soon.  The  average  kick-off  costs  s.ldO;  ueekh 
announcements  cost  SI 60. 


W'l  \<>,  Boston 


PROi.K  AM:    Announcements 


TV    SETS 


SPONSOR:  I  am.l.-n's  Muni/  T\  AGEN<  'i      Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Shorty  Camden,  a  \luntz 
Tv  dealer,  had  used  jnint.  direct  mail,  direct  ami  jdione 
canvassing  with  little  results.  Then  he  trial  sponsoring 
WARL's  \r>-minute  hillbilly  show.  Town  &  Countr\  Time, 
heard  daily  between  1  :  15  and  2:00  p.m.  The  first  broad- 
cast, during  which  the  21"  tv  set  was  advertised,  pulled 
27  leads,  all  of  which  were  sold.  Camden  note  /i«h  I  ">- 
and  live-minute  shous  and  spends  $360  '/  iiccl.. 


\\  ARL,    Arlington,  \  a. 


I'RlH.KWI:    Town   &  Country    Time 


MAGAZINES 


SPONSOR:  Curtis  Circulation  Co. 


AGENCY:  Direcl 


<  APS1  I  E  <  ASE  HISTORY:  Curtis  bought  three  five 
minute  participations  a  week  on  WBBM's  The  Countn 
Hour  (5:30-6:00  a.m.,  Monday  through  Saturday)  for  a 
subscription  campaign  to  Country  Gentleman  \  Better 
Farming.  One  campaign,  run  from  21  July  to  11  Novem- 
ber brought  in  1.167  subscriptions  from  32  states.  The 
second  campaign,  run  from  15  November  through  17 
March,  brought  in  2.288  subscriptions  from  39  states. 
Each  participation  cost  .$80. 


WBBM,  Chicago 


PROGRAM:  The  Country-  Hour 


GASOLINE 


SPONSOR:  Fleet-Wing  Products 


M.l  v  ^     Griswold- 
Esnleman, 


CAPSUL1  CASE  HISTORY:  For  several  years  Fleet- 
II  ing  has  sponsored  a  \h-minute  segment  of  II  G  IR'i 
early-morning  music  program.  In  the  spring  the-,  ran  a 
special  on  rubber  floor  mats  to  increase  store  traffic.  The 
mats  were  offered  for  $.48  and  111  coupons.  Coupons 
were  given  with  each  >\  pun -ha.se.  The  mats  u  ere  fea- 
tured in  three  one-minute  announcements  a  week  for  13 
5.  Over  $100,000  north  of  oil  products  acre  sold. 
Prorated  cost  of  the  campaign :  $900. 


Wi.  \R.  Cleveland 


PROGRAM:    Morning  Program 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  (heir  agencies 


Has  radio  gone  far  enough  in  up-dating 
its  programing  and  selling  methods 


FIVE  YEARS  BEHIND 

By  Kevin  B.  Sweeney 

President 

Radio  Advertising  Bureau,  /V.  Y. 

Sadly,  both  in 
programing    and 
in    selling    meth- 
ods radio  is  now 
where    it    should 
have     been     in 
1950  —  in   short, 
we're    five    years 
behind  the  pa- 
j  /        rade. 
However,  based  on  the  progress  that 
is  now  being  made,  there  is  a  good 
chance  of  catching  up  to  other  media 
in  these  fields  by  1958. 

In  selling,  dozens  of  stations  have 
learned  recently  what  hundreds  still 
must  learn:  We  have  been  calling  on 
the  wrong  people,  too  often  making 
only  a  primitive  presentation  of  what 
we  have  to  sell.  We  have  been  draw- 
ing the  wrong  kind  of  research,  and 
too  often  pricing  our  product  on  a 
basis  that  blithely  ignores  the  funda- 
mental laws  of  supply  and  demand. 

In  hundreds  of  stations,  sales  man- 
agement— in  the  sense  that  sales  man- 
agement is  understood  in  other  indus- 
tries who  live  or  die  on  how  they  sell 
— is  non-existent. 

All  this  is  being  corrected.  In  fact, 
in  many  stations  it  has  been  corrected 
already.  The  next  three  years  will  see 
a  rapid  spread  of  their  ideas  to  those 
who  haven't  learned  the  lesson  yet. 

Programing  is  a  different  can  of 
worms. 

We  are  handicapped  by  our  strength 
— two-thirds  of  the  adults  in  tv  areas 
listen  in  an  average  day  for  an  almost 
unbelievable  172  minutes  apiece.  This 
is  big  enough  that  the  right  kind  of 
selling  should  enable  us  to  collect  at 
least  50%  more  by  1958  from  adver- 


tisers than  we  are  now  collecting. 

This  is  where  our  strength  is  dan- 
gerous— the  danger  lies  in  the  feeling 
that  our  present  programing  formulae 
and  sales  increases  that  we  will  surely 
make,  constitute  real  progress. 

Actually,  we  are  not  progressing 
much  in  programing  —  we  haven't 
found  out  much  new  about  how  to  in- 
crease total  sets-in-use  sharplv  through 
new  programing  formats. 

I  feel  we  will — with  great  sudden- 
ness— come  up  with  new  approaches  in 
the  next  two  years  that  will  greatly  in- 
crease radio's  programing  scope  and 
the  desire  to  listen  among  millions  who 
are  not  now  listening.  But  this  will 
happen  only  when  management  puts 
the  kind  of  money  into  this  type  of 
"exploration"  that  it  deserves. 

ALWAYS  ROOM  FOR  MORE 

By  Wells  H.  Barnett 

Assistant  to  President 

John  Blair  &  Company,  IS.  Y. 

The  obvious  an- 
swer to  this  ques- 
tion is  no,  since 
any  human  activ- 
ity is  subject  to 
improvement. 
This  does  not 
mean  that  there 
has  not  been  im- 
provement in 
certain  areas  of  programing  and  sales. 
It  does  mean  that  there  is  always  room 
for  more  improvement. 

The  history  of  radio  since  television 
became  a  competitive  force  subsequent 
to  1948  demonstrates  that  radio  is  still 
a  dynamic  communications  medium 
fulfilling  a  definite  need  for  the  pub- 
lic. This  will  be  true  so  long  as  sta- 
tions continue  to  deliver  the  kind  of 
meaningful,  localized  service  which  is 
radio's  unique  province. 

The  realities  of  today's  broadcasting 


have  forced  improvement  in  local  pro- 
graming in  many  instances.  As  the  net- 
works have  occupied  less  and  less  of 
their  affiliates'  time,  it  has  become  in- 
cumbent on  the  stations  to  program 
and  try  to  hold  audiences  by  their  own 
efforts.  As  television  has  gradually  as- 
sumed the  function  of  "big  show"  en- 
tertainment, it  has  become  apparent  to 
many  progressive  station  operators 
that  local  community  service  of  a  kind 
which  radio  can  offer  better  than  any 
other  communication  medium  can  hold 
substantial  audiences.  To  this  extent 
there  has  been  improvement  from  the 
programing  standpoint. 

We  still  need  to  improve  our  sales 
activity.  Too  many  advertisers  and  too 
many  agency  people  still  have  miscon- 
ceptions about  the  scope  and  power  of 
radio.  Too  many  supposedly  profes- 
sional advertising  people  still  think  of 
radio  as  network  radio.  Too  many 
still  think  that  afternoon  audiences  are 
principally  composed  of  so-called 
"teen-agers."  Too  many  have  written 
off  radio,  in  spite  of  the  fact  that  there 
may  be  four  or  more  active  radios  in 
their  own  households. 

The  simple  fact  is  that  there  is  more 
radio  listening  today  than  there  was  in 
1944.  This  fact  must  be  brought  home 
to  those  who  control  advertising  bud- 
gets. 

Fortunately  for  the  industry,  during 
the  last  year  a  massive  attempt  to  bring 
these  facts  to  the  advertiser  has  been 
growing  and  accumulating  weight. 
Through  the  Station  Representatives' 
Association,  the  Radio  Advertising  Bu- 
reau, and  the  individual  efforts  of  the 
major  station  representatives,  an  ef- 
fort to  sell  radio  positively  at  the  de- 
cision-making level  has  been  growing. 
This  may  account  for  the  fact  that  the 
spot  radio  business  is  moving  into 
substantially  increased  activity  this 
summer  which  may  well  continue 
through  the  balance  of  1955. 


64 


SPONSOR 


THREE  RADIO  REMEDIES 

ll\   II  illium  It.  TempietoH 

I  ii  c  Prmtident, 

Radio   unit    I  <■/<  i  itlon 
ltr>  tin    linn  Won.    V«    )  . 

It  -rein  fail l\  « » 1  > - 
\  ion-  I  rum  ra- 
dio's     present 

01  c  i  -al  I  -l.iln- 
lli.it     it     has     not 

scratched  tin1 
surface  in  updat- 
ing it-  program* 
ing  ami  Belling 
methods  in  fa<  c 
(u  television  competition.  Television, 
with  it.-  dual  senses  ol  Bight  and  Bound, 
is  the  more  potent  medium,  but  there 
i-  -till  a  place  and  a  need  for  radio. 
It-  prime  advantage  is  it-  mobilit) 
and.  in  this  regard,  programs  Buch  as 

Monitor  are  a  -tep  in  the  right  direc- 
tion. 

I\  cannot  be  ignored    closing  your 

eyes  won't  make  it  go  awav.  How  then 
to  compete?  It's  time  for  a  pause — 
not  to  moan  our  ills,  hut  to  submit  to 
riiiid  diagnosis  and  then  heed  the  pre- 
scription. \  feu  remedies  are  ahead] 
a<  •  essihle: 

1.  Study  present  radio  network 
broadcast  periods  with  a  thought  to 
limiting  hours  of  broadcast  to  times 
of  day  and  night  when  tv  offers  least 
competition.  Money  thus  saved  can 
be  applied  to  more  effective  program- 
in-. 

2.  Greatest  percentage  of  radio  lis- 
tening is  on  an  "in  and  out"  basis — 
driving  in  a  car.  kitchen  schedules  and 
general  room  hopping.  Radio  pro- 
graming around  these  periods  should 
develop  formats  of  bre\  it\  which  do 
not  require  constant  listening  for  con- 
tinuit\ . 

3.  Radio  must  develop  its  own  "ex- 
clusivitx."  It  might  ^ ell  take  a  cue 
from  tv  and  utilize  spectaculars.  If  a 
program  is  all-appealing,  people  will 
listen  regardless  of  competition,  to  wit, 
Disneyland  on  television  and  champ- 
ionship prize  fights,  heard  exclusively 
on  radio. 


Hfiar  dn  you  think? 

SPONSOR  will  be  glad  to  receive 
other  opinions  on  this  subject 
and  will  print  the  most  interest- 
ing views.  Address  letters  to: 
Editor,  sponsor.  40  E.  49th  St.. 
New  York  17.  N.  Y. 


I 
I 

I 

I 

I 

I 
I 
I 
I 


^  ©UTRATES 

•^  _■»«■*»  FOR** 

j^OOTSBl-t.*--- 


I 

I 

I 

I 

I 

I 

I 

.1 


all   other  Dc 
Radio  Stations 


HERE    ARE 


mo 


OF    THE 


MANY 


REASONS 


lef  Pat  Gay,  KLZ  soles-gal  extraordinary,  do  your  selling  job 
fo  the  housewives  of  Denver  and  the  Rocky  Mountain  Reg/on.' 

Listener  discussions  gel  mighty  exciting  and  controversial  on  this 
telephone  audience-porticipotion  program.  Listeners  hear  both  sides  of 
the  conversation.  It's  FIRST  place  in  Denver! 

Denver  women  listen  to  Pat  Gay  —  lake  port  in  her  program  — 
believe  in  her — buy  the  products  and  services  she  sells.  They  volun- 
teer endorsements  of  the  sponsor's  products  over  the  air  —  on  obvious 
"extra''  commercial. 

Pat  Gay  is  the  "selling-est"  gol  in  Denver.  Her  show,  "For  Women 
Only,"  (Monday  through  Friday,  12  noon),  is  o  daytime  "must'  for 
your  schedule! 


•  •  • 


Sforr   Yelland,   Denver's    "Mr.   Radio"  himself,  sells  the  entire 
family    with    another    telephone    audience-participation    show.' 

"Starr  Yelland  Party  Line"  is  controversy-fun-excitement — PLUS 
the  salesmanship  Starr  Yelland  has  built  up  over  the  years  in  Denver 
radio.  Listeners  hear  both  sides  of  the  conversations  and  give  their  own 
product  endorsements  more  often  than  not. 

Here's  successful,  bang-up  night-time  radio  that  rates  and  — 
SELLS!  Ask  Tidy  House,  Butternut  Coffee  —  a  host  of  others.  "Starr 
Yelland  Party  Line"  is  sold  in  fifteen  minute  segments  —  Mondoy  through 
Friday  nights. 

We  suggest  you  contact  your  Katz  man  or  KLZ  Radio  today  for 
the  first  available  open  segment  of  Denver's  best  night-time  rodio  buy! 


Buy   KLZ  Ratings — KLZ  Radio  is    FIRST  in  total   ratings — sign-on  to  sign-off... 
AND  .  .  .  radio  listening  is  higher  in  Denver  today  than  it  was  before  television!* 

•  Buy  KLZ  Radio  performance! 

•  Buy  KLZ  Radio's  sales-producing,  result  getting  personalities! 

•  Do  the  Denver  Selling  job  with  KLZ  Radio! 

'Denver  Pulse.  January,  1955 


25  JULY  1955 


65 


Dan    Daniel 

Star  of 

"Star  Studio" 

I  I    to    Noon,    Monday-Friday 


Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama's 

greatest  TV  station 


Birmingham 


Mid-day  movies  attract  a  large  audience  of 
people  who  have  finished  the  morning 
chores.  Dan  Daniel,  host  for  the  show,  has 
a  casual,  friendly  manner  that  keeps 
viewers  looking  and  listening.  Consistently 
high  quality  films  and  well-known  movie 
stars  shown  on  "Star  Studio"  assure  audi- 
ences that  tune  in  every  weekday. 


You  can  SELL 
Your  Products 
to  Alabama  folks 

If  you  TELL 
them  on  programs 
they  enjoy  seeing 

Represented  by 

BLAIR-TV 


{Continued  from  page  10) 

hauteur  of  yours — the  one  so  many  of  the  oldsters-from-print 
afTect  when  dealing  with  this  new  nonsense. 

Paint  your  sneer  on  well  so  that  the  kids  in  tv  will  realize 
you  are  an  old  hand  at  the  ad-game  and  can  see  beyond  tricks 
and  techniques — that  you  understand  and  have  at  your  finger- 
tips that  basic  truths  of  advertising. 

Remember,  too,  to  cover  up  your  lack  of  knowledge  of  the 
mechanics  of  tv  with  loud  talk  about  slogan-happy  adoles- 
cents and  animation-morons.  You'll  make  your  mark  if  you 
do,  Eddie. 

But,  believe  it  or  not  you  may  also  learn  how  tough  copy- 
writing  can  be.  You  see,  instead  of  a  static  little  seven  by  10 
inch  square  to  play  with,  you'll  have  20  seconds  in  motion  or 
even  a  full  minute!  You  may  have  a  constructive  idea  or  two 
on  how  to  present,  in  10  or  12  roughly  drawn  squares,  what  is 
eventually  intended  to  be  fluid  movement  and  smooth  transi- 
tion and  present  same  to  a  man  or  to  a  group  that  is  as  new 
to  the  game  or  as  confused  by  it  as  you. 

You  may  have  some  fun  learning  about  money,  something 
you  never  heard  of  in  the  pleasant  print  picture.  You  may 
find  out  about  a  budget,  not  only  of  money  but  a  budget  of 
time,  and  then  have  to  be  creative  with  these  two  items  sitting 
on  your  shoulder. 

And,  Eddie,  after  you've  done  all  these  things  for  just  a 
few  weeks,  drop  me  a  line  and  let  me  know  if  you  don't  think 
you  were  a  fool  to  kick  about  that  print-copy  throne  you  once 
sat  on  and  if  you  don't  agree  with  the  statement  some  rene- 
gade friend  of  yours  made  to  the  effect  that  print  copywriters 
are  the  most  pampered  species  in  the  whole  doggone  zoo. 


Your  pal, 


Robert 


Letters  to  Bob  Foreman  are  welcomed 

Do  you  always  agree  with  the  opinions  Bob  Foreman  ex- 
presses in  "Agency  Ad  Libs?"  Bob  and  the  editors  of  sponsor 
would  be  happy  to  receive  and  print  comments  from  readers. 
Address  Bob  Foreman,  c/o  sponsor,  40  E.  49  5/. 


66 


SPONSOR 


//  could  happen  to  you  ...or  the 


strange,  strange  story  of 


week  contracts 


J 


t  coma  happen  to  you. . .  or  the 

strange,  strange  story  of  two  52  week  contracts 

by  Norm  Glenn 

To  begin  with,  this  is  a  true  story.  And  this  is  exactly  how  it 
happened— so  help  me. 

I  was  sitting  in  a  stuffy  hotel  room  in  the  French  Lick  Hotel, 
French  Lick,  Indiana,  listening  to  Todd  Storz,  Bob  Enoch,  Chuck 
Balthorpe  and  other  members  of  the  AIMS  group  of  independent 
stations  exchange  chatter,  ideas,  and  jokes.  Came  a  lull  in  the  conver- 
sation and  Larry  Reilly,  WTXL,  Springfield,  said:  "I  guess  I  shouldn't 
lay  myself  open  like  this,  but  I  sure  want  to  thank  Norm  Glenn  for  a 
fat  5  2 -week  contract  from  Household  Finance." 

Suddenly  I  was  all  ears.  "Who,  me?"  I  asked. 
"Well,  SPONSOR  anyway,"  said  Larry.  "My  last  ad  was  clipped 
from  the  magazine  by  the  client  and  he  showed  it  to  me  when  he  came 
to  Springfield.  The  contract  he  gave  me  totaled  $2600." 

"I'll  double  that,"  said  Sherm  Marshall,  WOLF,  Syracuse.  "The 
same  guy  clipped  my  page  from  SPONSOR  and  signed  up  for  52 
weeks.  Only  my  contract  came  to  $5200." 
"Honest,  fellers?"  I  asked. 
"Honest,"  said  Larry  and  Sherm. 
"Nobody  will  believe  this  gold-dust-twin  story,"  said  I. 
"Do  you  want  my  affidavit?"  said  Sherm. 
"No,"  I  said,  "a  letter  will  do." 


Trade  paper  advertising  is  often  regarded  as  an  "intangible" 
purchase.  But,  WTXL,  WOLF,  KBTV,  KPQ,  WPAL  and  many  other 
tv  and  radio  stations  will  argue  the  point  —  at  least  with  re- 
spect to  SPONSOR,  The  magazine  radio  and  tv  advertisers  use. 


mm 


THE   MAGAZINE   RADIO   AN 


TV   ADVERTISERS    USE 


gets  "tangible"  evidence  from  everywhere 


feni^ 


730 


from  Pat  O'Halloran 

in  Wenatcbee,  Washington 


'fv0 


»"•«  »..ol0 


*■*«, 


<%>... 


. 


"""  >.  195  5 


I  found,  wftn, 

w-  »«im  -  r*T'-         ~d  "1*  2  ~*y 


Lonny  Moore 
harleston,  South  Carolina 


*.T1» 


7T* 


g  /row  /oe  Herold 
in  Denver 


\ 


SALES  / 
STORy/ 

c«o<  Sails  Up 


K> 


Devote 


fulltime+Operation 
Good  +Proqram5 

\N\PACT; 


DEC      JAN      FEB      MAR 


WjW 


agency  profile 


Vorttian  H.  Strouse 

President 
J.  Walter  Thompson   Co. 


F LOR /DA 


As  the  newly  elected  president  of  J.  Walter  Thompson  Co.,  Nor- 
man Strouse  heads  up  the  one  agency  which,  more  than  any  other, 
still  holds  tight  to  the  nighttime  tv  program  production  reins  against 
the  trend  to  network  control.  He  succeeds  Stanley  Resor  as  agency 
president.  Resor  has  become  chairman  of  the  board,  Henry  Flower 
Jr.  and  Sam  Meek  are  vice-chairmen. 

In  the  season  just  past  the  agency  produced  three  full  network 
hour  shows  for  Kraft,  Pond  and  U.  S.  Steel.  This  fall  The  Ford 
Star  Jubilee,  a  monthly  hour-and-a-half  show  will  be  added  to  these 
agency-produced  packages  on  CBS  TV,  every  fourth  Saturdav 
9:30-11:00  p.m. 

"One  has  to  get  a  well-rounded  view  of  all  that  goes  on  in  adver- 
tising," is  Strouse's  favorite  summation  of  his  advertising  philos- 
ophy. In  tv,  he  feels,  this  means  a  thorough  integration  of  pro- 
graming and  commercial  message. 

Strouse  has  himself  ridden  herd  on  one  of  the  agency's  major 
air  media  accounts  for  the  past  eight  years — the  Ford  Co.  As  head 
of  the  Detroit  office,  he  guided  strategy  and  policy  on  Ford's  post- 
war advertising,  helped  contribute  to  the  firm's  surge  toward  top 
sales  rank  in  the  industry. 

J.  Walter  Thompson  itself  ranked  third  among  agencies  in  total 
radio-tv  billings  last  year,  according  to  estimates  of  their  account 
activity,  with  some  $50  million  out  of  total  8165  million  billing  in 
air  media.  I  See  SPONSOR  13  December  1954  for  listing  of  top  20 
air  media  agencies  in  1954.) 

A  North  westerner  by  birth,  Strouse  originally  joined  Thompson 
in  San  Francisco  in  1929  in  the  media  department.  He  worked  on 
such  diverse  accounts  as  gasoline,  aircraft,  foods  and  in  such  phases 
of  agency  work  as  research,  copy,  finance,  art  and  planning. 

Strouse  is  a  dark-haired  man  in  his  late  forties,  medium  height, 
rather  retiring  and  an  inveterate  pipe  and  cigar  smoker.  In  his 
Bloomfield  Hills  home  in  Michigan.  Strouse  has  a  collection  of  rare 
books,  including  a  number  of  first  editions  of  CarK  le.  a  favorite  of 
his.  He  carries  his  love  for  his  hobby  to  the  extent  of  running  his 
own  private  print  shop,  the  Silverado  Press. 

"But  I'm  no  book  worm,"  he  protests,  and  shoots  golf  in  the 
"low  90's"  on  weekends  to  prove  his  point.  *  *  * 

SPONSOR 


fr£ 


i  Continued  from  page  --  i 


duced  ii-  l-~>  rpm  -peed  phonograph  players  and  records. 
In  m\  own  limited  business  experience  I  had  never  seen  a 
new  product,  introduced  l\  a  reputable  manufacturer,  meel 
with  more  universal,  vicious  opposition. 

Hut  at  no  point  during  those  earl)  <la\-  ot  the  life  oi  1">. 
did  Frank  Polsom,  nor  his  right  hand  man.  the  late  Joe  \\  il- 
son  ever  falter.  Frank  poured  money,  his  mind,  hearl  and 
whole  Icing  into  the  battle  to  prove  i<>  the  industry  and  the 
American  public  thai  the  15  rpm  phonograph  and  record 
was  a  good  product.   Thai  lie  was  right  i-  now  history. 

I  recall  a  trip  down  to  Princeton.  V  J.,  on  the  day.  a 
number  ot  years  ago.  when  the  name  ot  the  RCA  Research 
Laboratories  was  being  changed  to  The  David  Sarnofi  Re- 
search Laboratories.  The  General  made  a  speech  in  which 
he  asked  the  corporation's  engineer-  to  develop  a  couple  .it 
new  product-,  which  sounded  like  the  imagining-  ot  a  science 
fiction   w  i  iter. 

Coming  lack  on  the  train  I  talked  with  the  General  alone 
about  some  ot  these  visions,  and  came  awaj  with  the  com- 
plete conviction  that  color  t\  -how-  on  tape  for  home  use, 
electronic  stoves  and  other  such  scientific  marvels  would  he- 
come  standard  equipment  in  our  lifetime. 

It  i-  taking  nothing  awa\  from  the  main  other  men  and 
organizations  who  made  a  contribution  to  -ay  that  without 
the  General's  personal  vision,  faith,  courage,  physical  and 
mental  stamina  television  would  he  nowhere  near  the  over- 
whelmingly dominant   medium   it   i-  today. 

On  that  same  Princeton  trip  I  had  a  conversation  with 
Pat  Weaver.  Pat  had  just  kicked  oil"  the  rotating  Comedy 
Hour  shows. 

That,  a-  we  have  all  come  to  see,  was  only  the  beginning. 
P. it  has  upset  more  -how  business  and  advertising  business 
tradition  than  all  other  practitioners  put  together.  He'll 
la-  he  himself  readily  admit-)  lay  hi-  quota  of  eggs,  hut 
when  the  final  -core-  are  in.  it'-  my  guess  that  he  will  have 
created  more  and  greater  programing,  achieving  more  and 
better  results  for  advertisers  than  any  individual  ha-  ever 
created  before.  I. ike  I  say:  That  Sarnoff-Folsom  vision  plus 
guts  combination  is  hard  to  hold  down.  And  it"-  nice  to  see 
Pat  bringing  it  to  programing  and  sales. 

I  might  conclude  I  \  saying  that  a  considerable  hatch  ot 
this  is  rubbing  off  on  a  voung  man  named  Bobby  Sarnofi. 
I  have  a  hunch  he's  coming  lack  from  Europe  with  a  W  inston 
Churchill   program. 


KNAK's  Wayne  Levari  (left) 
nation's  number  one  band  leader,  Ray  An- 
thony. Wayne  is  the  DJ  of  2  popular  music 
shows  each  day.  "Waxin'  with  Wayne"  and 
"Club  1280.'  Max.  s^.are  of  audience  42.2 
Mon.  thru    Fri.,   45.5  on  Sat. 


24  HOURS  A  DAY 


MUSIC 


NEWS 


SPORTS 


MOW  GRANTED 


'fVyr. 


5000  WATTS) 


LOWEST 
COST 

PEk  LISTENER  IN 

SALT  LAKE  CITY 


KN  AK 

Station  "A" 

Station  "B" 

Station  "C" 

Station  "D" 


27.8    Independent 
27.2   Network 
14  6   Network 
13.7  Network 
7.2   Network 


(Hooper  Fob.  1955  12  noon  to  6  p.m.) 


Represented  Nationally  by 
FORJOE   &   CO..    INC. 


•  *  • 


25  JULY   1955 


71 


Sold  out  on  traffic,  time  jingles,  II  U  H   invents  new  types 


WNEW,  New  York,  one  of  the  first 
radio  stations  that  turned  the  public 
service  jingle  into  a  profitable  en- 
deavor, has  had  to  seek  new  types  of 
jingle  packages  because  they  were  sold 
out  on  long-established  weather,  base- 
ball, traffic  and  time  signal  jingles. 
Program  Director  Jack  Grogan  and 
Copy  Chief  Milton  Robertson,  collabo- 
rated to  produce  new  service  jingles 
for  (1)  "good  taste"  and  (2)  "fact  or 
fancy." 

Good  taste  jingles  have  been  sold 
to  Arnold  Bakeries  and  G.  Wash- 
ington Coffee,  and  cover  such  fields  as 

Stations  sell  merchants 
on  special  day  promotions 

With  summer  hiatus  staring  them  in 
the  face,  four  West  Palm  Beach,  Fla., 
radio  stations  took  the  bull  by  the 
horns  and  organized  "Radio  Rodeo 
Days,"  a  special  announcement  pack- 
age which  they  sold  to  the  Merchants 
Division  of  the  local  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce. Their  plan  resulted  in  the  sale 
of  a  total  of  1,048  announcements,  262 
on  each  station — the  largest  saturation 
schedule  ever  to  run  in  the  market  in 
a  concentrated  three-day  period. 

Here's  how  this  promotion  came 
about :  The  sales  managers  of  the  four 
stations — Rome  Hartman  of  W1RK, 
Bob  Monroe  of  WJNO,  Cliff  Glick  of 
WEAT,  Bob  Davis  of  WWPG— de- 
cided that  they  were  tired  of  seeing  the 
local  merchants  pour  thousands  of 
dollars  into  one  local  newspaper  to 
promote  "Dollar  Day"  sales  five  times 
each  year.  The  radio  stations  tradi- 
tionally got  what  was  left  over  from 
the  budget,  and  never  enough  for  the 
medium  to  prove  itself. 

The  four  stations  decided  to  give 
radio  its  chance,  organized  a  group 
called  the  Radio  Stations  of  The  Palm 
Beaches.  They  offered  a  single  rate 
which  would  buy  one  announcement  on 
each  station,  a  single  salesman  for 
merchants  to  deal  with  on  this  plan. 
For  a  three-day  period  they  made  every 
available   announcement   on   each   sta- 


wli\  a  man  should  alight  from  a  public 
conveyance  before  his  lady  companion 
and  how  to  answer  a  wedding  invita- 
tion. After  this  good  taste  item,  the 
sponsor  is  introduced  with  a  line  like 
"G.  Washington  Coffee  is  also  good 
taste  .  .  . 

Fact  or  fancy  jingles  cover  subjects 
like  the  origin  of  barbecues  with  the 
line  "Is  it  fact  or  fancy  that  barbecue 
is  a  modern  American  invention?" 
After  answering,  the  announcer  leads 
into  the  product  with  "And  it's  fact  not 
fancy  that  so-and-so  is  a  good  product 
etc."  •  *  * 

tion  part  of  this  plan.  To  spark  the 
deal,  the  station  group  made  up  a 
musical  pitch  to  the  merchants. 

The  result:  "Radio  Rodeo  Days"  on 
27,  28  and  29  June.  The  stations  pro- 
moted the  days  with  a  week  of  teaser 
announcements,  supplied  streamers  for 
store  windows,  dressed  an  announcer 
in  a  cowboy  outfit  to  fit  into  the  theme 
and  had  him  interview  shoppers  in  the 
business  section.  Participating  mer- 
chants provided  one-dollar  certificates 
for  distribution  among  passersby. 

Within  a  few  days  most  of  the  40 
participating  merchants  told  the  sta- 
tions that  their  sales  had  approached, 
equalled  or  surpassed  similar  sales 
promoted  only  by  newspaper —  and  at 
half  the  advertising  budget  normally 
put  into  print.  Many  of  these  retailers 
added  that  their  future  promotions 
would  be  at  least  half  radio  and  half 
newspaper. 


/}!■  puts  "Dorothy  and  Dich" 
show  in  national  syndication 

Dorothy  and  Dick,  long  established 
on  WOR,  New  York,  is  now  being  syn- 
dicated nationally  by  Frederic  W.  Ziv 
Co.  The  show's  man  and  wife  duo  are 
Hearst  papers'  columnist  Dorothy  Kil- 
gallen  and  her  actor  husband  Dick 
Kollmar. 

"National  advertisers  are  spending 
money  for  radio  advertising  today," 
said    Alvin   Unger,  v. p.   in   charge   of 


sales.  "But  only  where  they  can  see 
an  excellent  chance  for  sales  return. 
Dorothy  and  Dick  is  such  a  program. 
"One  announcement  on  this  show," 
L  nger  said,  "sold  5,000  candy  bars  in 
two  days.  Two  announcements  brought 
].200  people  to  a  jewelry  store.  Six 
announcements  brought  1,500  inquiries 
for  a  $150  item." 

Small  advertisers  will  be  able  to  buy 
small  segments  of  this  husband-and- 
wife  chatter  series.  The  program  will 
be  packaged  in  five  half-hour  shows  a 
week.  It  can  be  sold  with  six  one- 
minute  commercials  plus  the  opening 
and  closing  I.D.  *  *  * 

Russ  Hodyes  stars  in  film 
commercial  for  Shirtcraft 

The  Shirtcraft  Co.  is  planning  a  spot 
tv  drive  to  sell  their  fall  and  winter 
line  of  Shirtcraft  Shirts  and  Airman 
Jackets.  Russ  Hodges,  Giant  Baseball 
broadcaster  stars  in  the  four  filmed 
commercials  used  in  the  campaign,  and 
will  tie  the  products  into  a  story  of  a 
famous  sports  event. 

The  series  was  prepared  by  Friend- 
Reiss  Advertising  and  produced  by  Mel 
Gould  Productions.  The  film  commer- 
cials show  the  ease  with  which  the  line 


Hard-wearing    sportswear    shown    in    spot    film 

of  sportswear  can  be  laundered,  and  in 
addition  stresses  their  long  life  and 
light  weight.  *  *  * 


*  *  *      Briefly  .  .  . 


When  KFAB,  Omaha,  changed  its 
affiliation  from  CBS  to  NBC,  they  used 
the  theme  "Changing  Partners"  to  tell 
the  story  to  their  listeners  and  to  agen- 
cies concerned.  Three  weeks  before  the 
change  was  to  occur,  KFAB  started  an 
on-the-air  campaign  playing  square 
dance  music  six  to  12  times  daily  on 
the  station  breaks  and  beginning  the 
copy  with  the  "change  your  partner" 
message. 

They  carried  the  same  theme  for- 
ward in  mailings  to  agencies  and  cli- 


12 


SPONSOR 


(Hi-.  Oversized  post  cards  wen  sent 
out  m  ith  tin-  "Changing  Partners"  <  all 

incoi  porated  in  them  as  well  .1-  a  1 • 

detailed  tetter  from  Genera]  Manage] 

II.iiin  Burke. 

•       •       • 

Several  of  WGR-TV'a  shows  will  be 

moving  out  of  (I "s  for  the  summer 

into  the  Buffalo  station's  nevi  outdoor 
studio.  I!"-  i"'"  sel  is  complete  w iili 
a  barbecue  and  lawn  furniture  and 
bordered  <>n  two  sides  with  a  stockade 
fence.  Most  of  the  -«-t  t  i  n  -  was  con- 
tributed l'\  various  Buffalo  merchants. 


WGR-TV   boasts   new   outdoor   set   for   summer 
»  »  » 

William  Caskey,  v.p.  and  general 
manager  ..I"  WPEN  and   WPEN-FM, 

Philadelphia  has  been  appointed  to  a 
three-year  term  as  a  trustee  of  the 
Charles  Morris  Price  School  of  Adver- 
tising and  Journalism.    The  school  is 

a  non-profit  off-shoot  of  the  Poor 
Richard  Club.   \  campaign  to  promote 

the  school  was  spearheaded  In  Caskey 
last  year  in  the  radio  medium,  while 
he  was  filling  in  the  unexpired  term 
of  a  former  trustee. 

Caske\  has  also  been  active  in  Phil- 
adelphia Radio  and  Television  Broad- 
easters  \s.-oeiation  and  the  Pool  l!i.  h- 
ard  Club.  He  recenth  completed  his 
term  as  president  of  the  former  group. 
*        *        * 

Radio  achieved  another  fust  last 
week  (1!!  JuK  1  when  \\(.V  Schenec- 
tady, became  the  first  commercial 
broadcasting  station  in  the  country  to 
use  atomic  electricity  for  relay  of  a 
program  to  transmitters. 

I  he  station  cooperated  with  General 
Electric  in  a  demonstration  of  the 
peacetime  use  of  atomic  energy.  GE 
supplied  the  electricit)  from  an  atomic 
powerplant  thej  are  building  for  the 
AEC.  The  reactor  is  a  prototype  of 
the  one  that  will  he  installed  in  the 
navy's  second  atomic  submarine  "Sea- 
wolf." 

The  station  held  a  90-minute  broad- 
cast commemorating  the  event  with 
speeches  In  various  atomic  energ\ 
\  IPs  who  were  present.  •  •  * 


~r  iSSl  In- 


going PLACES'.' . .  .  Then  include  the 
big  n'  hooming  Salt  Lake  market  where 
more  than  a  million  spend  over  a  billion. 

And  KSL  Radio,  the  Mount  tin  West's 
"first"  station,  is  still  going  place-  in  this 
til  county,  1  state  market  where  - 
point  to  sales  success  in  your  AU-American 

advertising  plan-. 

RATINGS...  KSL  has  26  -     ot  the  average 

week-long  audience,  a  47  .!'<  ad\  air 
and  own- a  138.69  advantage  in  quarter 

hour  wins. 

COVERAGE  .  .  .  KSL  talks  at  least  on 
almost  two  of  three  families  ■ 
hours  and  throughout  the  week  talk-  at 
least  once  to  nine  ot  ten  radio  families  in 

this  area. 

For  more  on  the  market  story  and  avail- 
abilities, call  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales  or  . . . 


KSL 


Radio  ...  Salt  Lake  City 
50,000  watts  . . .  CBS  in  the  Mountain  West 

"Pulse.  Februan  I 


25  IULY  1955 


73 


MARLBORO 

{Continued  from  page  29) 

bacco  consumed,"  Wooten  explained 
to  the  tobacco  men.  "The  increased 
|inlilic  awareness  of  the  health  angle 
is  directly  reflected  in  the  spectacular 
growth  of  filter-tip  cigarettes." 

The  switch  to  spot:  The  real  sig- 
nificance of  the  Lucy  cancellation  lies 
in  a  media  reevaluation  by  Philip  Mor- 
ris which  is  affecting  all  its  brands. 
For  the  immediate  future  the  firm  is 
omitting  network  tv  from  its  schedules 
and  concentrating  on  spot.  Company 
spokesman  emphasize  that  they  were 
not  dissatisfied  with  Lucy,  or  with 
Public  Defender,  which  it  carried  on 
CBS  TV  in  addition,  as  programs. 
Were  Philip  Morris  to  remain  in  net- 
work tv,  the  shows  would  still  prob- 
ably be  on  the  schedule. 

The  all-brand  switch  to  spot  is  tied 
to  these  factors,  according  to  Roger 
Greene,  advertising  director :  ( 1 )  For 
some  time  the  firm  has  felt  that  a 
change  of  pace  in  its  media  approach 
would  be  advisable;  (2)  the  nature  of 
the  copy  story,  for  both  Marlboro  and 
Philip  Morris,  is  such  that  programing 
is  unnecessary  to  carrv  the  message. 


Greene  credits  Television  Bureau  of 
Advertising  with  having  played  an  im- 
portant part  in  winning  Philip  Mor- 
ris over  to  spot  tv  after  it  had  decided 
network  tv  no  longer  suited  its  needs. 

Says  Greene:  "The  copy  story  is  one 
which  we  think  can  stand  on  its  own 
in  the  spot  medium.  We  are  looking 
to  frequency,  rather  than  programing, 
to  sustain  it.  We  do  not  need  the  com- 
mercial time  available  on  a  program 
to  make  our  sales  point  today.  For  the 
same  reason,  and  because  our  new 
Marlboro  campaign  is  so  graphic,  we 
are  also  going  in  for  billboards  heav- 
ily for  the  first  time." 

Although  Greene  believes  that  pro- 
graming offers  certain  goodwill 
plusses,  he  is  willing  to  forego  them 
for  the  advantages  he  finds  in  spot. 

This  does  not  mean  that  Philip  Mor- 
ris is  through  with  network  tv.  "It  all 
depends  on  how  our  copy  stories  de- 
velop," states  Ad  Director  Greene.  "If, 
in  the  future,  we  develop  copy  stories 
that  take  time  to  get  across,  why  we'll 
probably  be  right  back  in  program- 
ing. 

To  Philip  Morris,  spot  means  an- 
nouncements for  the  present.  A  com- 
pany spokesman  explains  that  in  Marl- 
boro's case,   the   present   budget   does 


not  provide  for  program  sponsorship. 

The  weight  of  the  upcoming  Philip 
Morris  spot  campaign  on  both  tv  and 
radio  is  indicated  by  Roger  Greene's 
statements  that  considerably  more  than 
half  the  total  ad  budget  for  both  Marl- 
boro and  Philip  Morris  will  go  into 
the  air  media.  (Earlier  published 
stories  had  misconstrued  a  company 
official's  remarks  on  the  West  Coast  to 
mean  greater  reliance  on  print  than 
is  actually  the  case,  it  appears.) 

At  the  present  time,  the  media  pic- 
ture for  Marlboro  has  not  clarified, 
says  Greene,  because  national  distribu- 
tion is  yet  to  be  built.  But  newspapers 
and  magazines  will  be  employed  along 
with  spot  tv  and  radio. 

A  special  case  is  that  of  NBC  Ra- 
dio's new  Monitor  show  on  weekends, 
which  finds  14  Marlboro  and  14  Philip 
Morris  commercials  alternating  every 
half  hour  during  network  option  time. 
Quipped  a  company-  spokesman:  "It's 
so  cheap,  we  figured  we'd  be  losing 
money  if  we  didn't  go  in." 

Copy  points:  Eschewing  complicated 
explanations  or  involved  animation, 
Marlboro  tv  commercials  concentrate 
on  a  few  simple  points: 

(1)    flavor;     (2)    easy    draw;     (3) 


f.    \<»tr  stations  on  air* 


OITY  A  STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


,ERP  (kw)« 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)*" 


NET 
AFFILIATION 


STNS. 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKET! 

(000) 


PERMITEE,    MANAGER.    REP 


NOTRE   DAME, 
SOUTH    BEND,   IND. 

FAIRMONT,  W.   VA.i 


WNDU-TV       46 
WJPB-TV         35 


15   July 
2   July 


164 


22 


500 


1400- 


WSBT-TV 


None 


206  Michlana  Telecasting  Corp 

Univ   of   Notre   Dame 
Bernard   C   C    Barth,    gen    mgr 

J   Patrick   Beacon 
owner,    gen   mgr 


ff.     Yen*  construction  permits* 


CITY    &    STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE  OF  GRANT 


ERP   (kw)« 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)"* 


STATIONS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER,     RADIO    REP1 


PORTLAND,   ORE. 


GLENDALE,   WIS.3 


29   June 


29   June 


316 


100 


1311 


983 


KLOR 

KOIN-TV 

KPTV 

WXIX 

WTMJ-TV 

WISN-TV 


276 


550 


X  Pacific  Tv  Co 
Gordon   D   Orput.   pres 
Paul  F  Murphy,   vp 
Benry  A   Kuckenberg,  vp 


Independent  Tv 
lack  Kahn,  pres 
Richard   G   Fried,   vp 


ray  ?pnnr 

DUA    OtUItt 

TL    .*?.    stations    on    nir 

422 
252% 
36,100,000$ 
34,200,000% 

Markets   covered..                    

U.  S.  tv  sets   (1  June  '55) 

V.  S.  tv  homes  (1  June  '55).. 

•Both  new  c.p.'s  and  stations  going  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  occurred  betw»« 
1  July  and  13  July  or  on  which  information  could  be  obtained  in  that  period.  Stations  IK 
considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  ••Effective  radiated  power.  Aural 
power  usually  Is  one-half  the  visual  power.  •••Antenna  height  above  average  terrain  (not 
above  ground),  tlnformation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  u  being 
from  NBC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  approil- 
mate.  §Dala  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning,  lln  most  cases,  the  representatives  of  a  ridle 
station  which  is  granted  a  c.p.  also  represents  the  new  tv  operation.  Since  at  presstlme  It  11 
generally  too  early  lo  confirm  tv  representatives  of  most  grantees.  SPONSOR  lists  the  repi  tt 
the  radio  stations  in  this  column  (when  a  radio  station  has  been  given  the  tv  grant).  NFA:  No 
figures  available  at  presstlme  on  sets  In  market.  'Resumed  operations  after  being  off  air  since 
28   Febinary    19 33.     -Ab.ie   sea    level.     ^Allocated    to    Whitefish    Bay. 


74 


SPONSOR 


populai  price;  (4)  the  new  Hip-top 
In >\ ;   (5)   the  connw  lion  m iih  I'M. 

I\  pica)  ia  ihi>  poi  tion  oi  a  M I  ie 
initl  Monitor  commercial.  \fter  the 
jingle  introduction,  tin*  announce] 
cornea  in  \%  i  t H :  "Here's  a  filtei  cigai 
ette  thai  real!)  delivers  the  goods  on 
favor.  V-u  Long-size  Marlboro  from 
Philip    Morris.     Marlboro}     Exclusive 

Flip-top  Mo\  .  .  .  popular  filler  price. 
Try  a  pack." 

Note  the  absence  of  an)  reference  to 
health  questions.  Leading  competitor 
\  icero]  pushes  the  theme  of  "20,000 
tin)  filter  traps."  Kent  has  concen- 
trated an  demonstrations  of  it>  filter's 
abilit)  to  remove  iai>  from  smoke 

Coming  after  oilier  filter-tip  cigar- 
ettes had  provided  Borne  industr)   ex- 
perience, Marlboro  was  able  to  capital 
i/e   on   what   its  executives   felt   were 

shortcomings  thai  the  public  bad  com- 
plained of.  "Filter-tip  cigarettes  have 
been   prett]    Hal.   with    practicall)    no 

Savor   to   speak    of.*'   slates    Ross    Mill- 

hiser,  Marlboro  brand  manager.  "We 
worked  bard  to  get  a  product  with  a 
real  cigarette  flavor,  and  we  know  it 
can  deliver.  That  is  win  we  hit  bard 
the   theme   of   'It    reall)    delivers   the 

goods  on  flavor."  ' 

"'  Vnother  problem  is  that  of  the 
draw.*'  sa\s  Millbi-er.  'Willi  Marl- 
boro we've  developed  a  filter  cigar- 
ette that  draws  as  easilv  as  am  other." 

The  new  box.  which  Marlboro 
claims  to  be  the  first  real  advance  in 
cigarette  packaging  in  38  years,  solves 
the  problem  of  the  crushed  pack  com- 
mon to  filter-tip  and  standard  cigar- 
ettes alike.  It  is  said  to  be  the  most 
carefuIK  researched  and  tested  design 
in  cigarette  history.  The  package  is 
ideal  for  tv  (see  "Should  you  redesign 
your  package  for  color  tv?"  sponsor, 
21  February   L955,  page   12). 

in  all  the  media,  these  points  are 
Uiade  without  shouting  or  extravagant 
claims  both  of  which  have  been  long 
associated  with  the  fiercer)  competi- 
tive cigarette  field.  Brand  Manager 
Ross  Millhiser  explains  the  companv 
ad  philosoph]  : 

"The  public  today  is  better  educated 
than  in  former  times,  is  more  knowing, 
more  sophisticated  in  the  true  sense 
of  the  word.  It  has  access  t"  newspa- 
pers, radio  and  television.  The  grade 
school  graduate  of  today  probabl)  has 
more  real  knowledge  of  things  than 
the  college  man  of  yesteryear. 

"Iherefore  advertising  todav  must 
be  truthful,  believable:  in  a  word  it 
must  have  integrity." 


25  JULY  1955 


75 


Perry  Lean .  Marlboro  assistant 
brand  manager  sums  it  up:  "The  day 
of  the  claim  and  counter-claim  in  cig- 
arette advertising  is  probably  over." 

"The  job  today,"  says  Leary,  "is  to 
build  a  character  for  the  brand,  to 
-a\  simple,  provable  things  that  wont 
backfire." 

Marlboro's    netc    character:    The 

effort  to  create  a  brand  character  has 
led  to  one  of  the  most  original  cigar- 
ette ad  campaigns  in  recent  years. 
Marlboro,  although  a  new  cigarette,  is 
an  old  brand  name.  Philip  Morris  de- 
cided to  turn  to  it  for  its  filter  name 
rather  than  to  a  new  name  because  of 
its  long  reputation  for  quality,  which 
might  be  expected  to  carry  over  to  the 
new  product.  However,  the  old  name 
brought  with  it  certain  disadvantages. 
The  new  campaign  is  deliberately 
aimed  at  removing  old  public  associa- 
tions with  Marlboro  and  instilling  new 
ones. 

.This  was  the  task  undertaken  by  the 
Leo  Burnett  Co.,  Chicago,  whose  presi- 
dent proudly  declares:  "This  is  the 
first  time  a  cigarette  account  has 
moved  west  of  the  Alleghanies." 

The  problem  faced  by  the  agency 
stemmed  from  the  old  concept  of  Marl- 


boro as  a  big-city,  sophisticated  cigar- 
ette enjoyed  largely  by  women.  The 
job  was  to  get  across  the  idea  of  a 
quality  cigarette  that  had  a  basic  male 
appeal,  but  that  could  be  enjoyed  by 
women,  too. 

It  was  the  visual  media  which  of- 
fered the  solution.  The  male  connota- 
tion is  achieved  in  tv  and  print  by  the 
careful  selection  of  suitable  types  as 
models. 

The  first  big  splash  by  Marlboro's 
new  advertising  was  made  as  1955 
opened  by  the  cowboy  who  graced 
full-page  newspaper  ads  and  admired 
Marlboro  cigarettes  via  television. 
"What  could  be  more  rugged  than  the 
cowboy,  more  male,  more  individual- 
istic?" asks  Richard  L.  Halpin,  ac- 
count executive.  "He  is  the  great  sym- 
bol of  the  American  rugged  individual, 
a  fundamental  part  of  Americana." 

A  following  commercial  featured 
two  cowboys  talking  to  each  other; 
another  showed  a  golfer.  Again  the 
male  emphasis  is  important. 

In  print,  the  agency  was  successful 
in  using  a  well-dressed  man  who  sports 
a  tattoo.  "The  tattoo,"  says  Halpin, 
"tells  the  male  that  this  is  a  man's 
man.  To  women  it  suggests  a  man 
with  an  interesting  past."    So  far  this 


new 


call  letters  August  1st 


KFVD 


GOES 


'-* 


RPOR 


The  POPular  station 

still    lll^H   on  the  dial 

5,000  watts  serving  5,000,000   peopie 

CC'IPOIP  Los  Angeles 

Represented  Nationally  by  Broadcast  Time  Sales  •  New  York  •  Chicago  •  San  Francisco 


figure  has  not  been  successfully  trans- 
lated  into  a  tv  version. 

"The  advertising  has  played  back 
well,"  comments  Owen  Smith,  account 
supervisor.  "Surveys  show  that  it  has 
a  basic  appeal  to  men  and  to  women 
through  the  virility  of  the  men  used." 

Leo  Burnett  ties  together  what  he 
believes  the  campaign  achieves:  "Vir- 
ility without  vulgarity,  quality  with- 
out snobbery." 

The  three  most  recent  tv  commer- 
cials have  departed  from  the  strong 
male-appeal  slant  in  the  direction  of 
the  more  conventional.  One  features 
Hoagy  Carmichael,  which  represents  a 
change  from  the  expressed  policy  of 
using  non-professionals  in  the  com- 
mercials. The  second  features  a  couple 
at  breakfast,  the  third  a  couple  on  a 
patio. 

Ad  thinking  on  Marlboro  is  appar- 
ently still  not  fixed;  it  certainly  has 
not  yet  settled  down  to  long-term  reli- 

******** 

6'Wilh  the  passing  of  the  years,  the  in- 
creasing pressure,  of  competition  and 
the  search  for  more  effective  advertis- 
ing have  made  advertising  almost  equal- 
ly productive  as  a  means  through  which 
the  public  lets  the  manufacturer  know 
what  it  wants.  Advertising,  in  its 
search  for  selling  ideas,  uncovers  the 
unsatisfied  customer's  wants,  reports 
them  back  to  the  manufacturer,  who 
goes  to  work  to  make  his  product  satis- 
fy those  wants.  That  kind  of  advertis- 
ing almost  acts  as  a  gigantic  dynamo 
generating  demand  for  goods  even  be- 
fore thev  have  been  produced." 

WALTER  R.  BARRY 

Vice  President 

General  Mills,  Inc. 

Minneapolis 

•         ••••••• 

ance  on  one  gimmick,  such  as  the  fa- 
mous "Call  for  Philip  Morris"  of  the 
late  Johnny. 

Possible  contender  for  this  role  is 
the  new  jingle,  of  which  the  agency  ap- 
pears enamored.  The  creation  of  the 
jingle  was  one  of  the  reasons  the  ac- 
count went  into  radio,  says  an  agency 
spokesman.  It  is  a  simple  verse,  in- 
deed: "You  can't  say  no  .  .  .  You  can't 
say  no  .  .  .  You  can't  say  no  to  a 
Marlboro  .  .  .  New  Long-size,  filterized 
Marlboro!" 

The  jingle  has  been  incorporated  in 
the  three  new  commercials  mentioned 
above. 

Spot  approach:  Although  Marlboro's 
media  future  is  still  open  to  question, 
the  immediate  months  ahead  will  prob- 
ably see  the  present  practice  merely 
enlarged  upon. 

Spot  tv  supplies  the  sustained  driv- 


76 


SPONSOR 


in^;   power  and  is  bought   for  the   long 

pull.    It  supplies  the  onK   consistent 

da\-in-and-day  out  campaigning  in  the 

Marlboro  ad  arsenal.  About  24  of  the 
nation's   top    markets    are    now    on   the 

u  schedule.  Policy  is  to  get  top  eve- 
ning availabilities  where  possible,  and 
to  strive  constantly  to  improve  posi- 
tions. The  agency  has  carte  blanche  in 
i-  spot  bin  ing,  according  to  Marlboro  b 
Perry  Leary,  because  it  make-  sense 
to  have  the  timebuyers,  who  are  best 

informed  on  the  media  questions, 
in  a  position  to  ad  without  delay  when 
good  availabilities  crop  up. 

Schedules  \ar\  from  .">  to  15  an- 
Douncements  per  week. 

On  radio.  Marlboro  prefers  daytime, 
has  been  coming  in  for  13-week  sup- 
porting campaigns  in  about  nine  of 
the  top  markets.  Where  it  goes  in 
strictlv  for  adjacencies  on  t\.  the  firm 
cottons  to  platter-show  participations 
on  radio.  Pearv  explains  that  Marl- 
boro hopes  therein  to  benefit  from  the 
local  popularity  of  station  personali- 
ties.  For  this  reason  the  talent  delivers 

******** 

"Family  life  together,  us  well  as  guest 
entertaining,  in  the  home  is  on  the  up- 
swing. And  we  believe  television  has 
proven  to  be  a  major  faetor.  The  tele- 
vision set  today  is  the  family's  home 
theatre  and  a  renter  of  enjoyment  and 
entertainment." 

ROBERT   W.   LANDON 

Director  of  Sales 

Oneida    Ltd.    Silrrrsmiths 

Oneida,  N.  Y. 

******** 

the  commercial  in  his  own  words  on 
the  basis  of  a  fact  sheet  in  a  number 
of  cases.  No  effort  is  made  to  dupli- 
cate the  male-appeal  situations  of  tv 
and  print  on  the  air.  Copy  is  straight, 
sticks  to  the  copy  platform  by  and 
large. 

To  get  both  men  and  women,  Marl- 
boro looks  for  earl)  -morning  and  late- 
afternoon  period-.  \n  important  con- 
sideration here,  says  Leary,  is  the  driv- 
ing audience.  "  Uthough  there  are  no 
exact  figures.""  he  believes,  "it  is  obvi- 
ous that  the  out-of-home  audience  must 
be  considerable." 

Marlboro  message-  are  thus  timed  to 
bit  the  man  on  the  waj  to  work  and 
on  his  wa\  home.  The  typical  radio 
campaign  carries  from  20  to  2i  an- 
nouncements per  week. 

The  test  period:  For  the  first  two 
months  of  the  year.  Marlboro  under- 
went tests  in  Rochester.  Fort  Worth. 
Denver  and  Providence.  Complete  me- 
dia coverage  was  emphned.  including 


local  <ut-ins  on  Lucy  and  Public  De- 
fender.  Network  as  such  was  not  em* 

ployed  until  New  York  and  Los  An- 
geles came  into  the  distribution  pic- 
ture in  March. 

I  hi-  testing,  Philip  Morris  spokes- 
man Carefull]  point  OUt,  was  not  me- 
dia testing,  but  over-all  market  te-t- 
ing.  Playing  \er\  important  roles  in 
their  view  were  the  factor-  of  attrac- 
tive and  inviting  packaging  and  prod- 
uct appeal.  Ibis  latter  is  proved,  the) 
maintain.    b\    the    high    percentage    of 

repeat  business. 

Spot  remains  the  primary  medium 
in     the    current     Marlboro    campaign, 


though  newspapers  an-  used  heavily. 
Interestingly,  Philip  Morn-,  al- 
though handled  by  a  different  agency, 
Biow-Beirn-Toigo,  is  undergoing  a 
copy  development  spiritually  akin  to 
Marlboro'-.     Tlie   new   cops    is   -oft   and 

short,  perfect  for  both  announcements 

and  billboard-. 

Last   \ear's   Philip   Moni-  -pot    bud- 
get   for  all   brand-   wa-   -mall,   but    with 

tin-  company   switch  to  -pot  about  to 

gel  under  wax  -eriou-l\.  the  firm's 
expenditure  in  the  medium  will 
jump  into  the  million-  and  television 
will  remain  Philip  Morri-"  major 
medium.  *  *  * 


WFBC-TV  Swamps  Competition 
in  Carolina  4-County*  Pulse  Survey 


PULSE  SURVEY  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE  INDEX 
SHAKE  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE     APRIL  19.55 


Timr 

TV  S.ls 
In   I'm- 

WFBC-TA 

Station 

B 

St.ttlMH 

C 

Station 

D 

Station 

E 

Oth.T 

Station! 

SUNDAY 

6:00  A.M. -12:00  Noon 

21.37c 

100% 

()'; 

<>'; 

07c 

0' 

tv: 

12Noon-6:00P.M. 

33.49J 

81% 

129J 

u; 

I'- 

1% 

47c 

6P.M.-1145P.M. 

43.19 

65% 

IS'; 

67 

- 

>' 

47. 

MON.  THRU   FRI. 

7:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

14.3% 

65% 

327« 

o-; 

ll', 

37> 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

22.991 

63% 

277c 

67c 

07c 

1% 

6:00  P.M. -Midnight 

10.79 

61% 

147 

117 

57 

1 

v. 

SATURDAY 

10:00  A.M. -12:00  Noon 

:sy, 

62% 

37?! 

07c 

n-; 

tv; 

v. 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

29.37c 

43% 

41 7o 

47 

1% 

fi 

v. 

6:00P.M.-Midnigbt 

48.1r; 

52% 

vtt  r 

if; 

v; 

37 

r. 

"The  four  counties  are  Greenville,  Anderson,  and  Spar- 
tanburg, S.  C.  and  Buncombe  ( Asheville),  N.  C.  .  .  .  counties 
with  Population  of  559,300;  Incomes  of  $726,284,000;  and 
Retail  Sales  of  $481,774,000. 

For  further  information  about  this  PULSE  SURVEY  and 
about   the   total   WFBC-TV    Market,    contact    the    Station    or 
WEED,  our  National  Representative.    Ask  us  also  for  <!' 
of  the  latest  ARB  Studv. 


"The  Giant  of 
Southern  Skies" 


NBC  NETWORK 

WFBC-TV 

Channel  4     Greenville,   S.   C. 

Represented   Nationally   by 

WEED  TELEVISION   CORP. 


25  JULt   1955 


77 


ALL 
AGREE! 

irs 
WKBN-TV 


WKBN-TV  RATINGS 

PULSE 

22   of   the  first  26  programs 
(March,    1955) 

A 1115 

17  of  the   first  25   programs 

(Nov.,    1954) 

HOOPER 

18  of   the    first  26    programs 

(Oct.,    1954) 

WKBN-TV 

QUARTER-HOUR 
FIRSTS 

PULSE 

406  of  444  Weekly  Quarter 

Hours  (March,  1955) 

ARB 

312  of  466  Weekly  Quarter 
Hours  (Nov.,   1954) 

HOOPER 

363  of  451    Weekly  Quarter 
Hours   (Oct.,   1954) 

YOU    NEED   WKBN-TV 

TO  COVER  THE 

YOUNCSTOWN 

MARKET 


WKBN-TV 

CHANNEL  27 

YOUNCSTOWN,  OHIO 

CBS-ABC-DUMONT 

Represented 
Nationally  By 

PAUL  H.  RAYMER  CO. 


NOBLE-DURY 

(Continued  horn  page  30) 

commercials  we  have  tested  that  have 
proved  to  be  most  effective,  we  have 
found  two  distinct  t\pes.  At  one  end 
of  the  curve  are  commercials  where 
convincing  proof  of  sales  claim  is  ad- 
vanced. At'the  other  end  of  the  curve 
are  commercials  that  create  a  mood. 
It  is  in  this  second  area  that  boundless 
opportunities  for  experiment  and 
progress  lie." 

Noble-Dury's  "experiment"  started 
in  1952,  when  the  agency  asked  itself 
whether  it  was  doing  the  best  job  it 
could  with  Frosty  Morn  meat.  Decid- 
ing whether  to  be  different,  however, 
makes  no  sense  unless  you  ask  yourself 
what  you  should  be  different  for.  The 
answer  was:  to  offset  the  impact  of  big 
name  meats  like  Swift  and  Wilson  and 
center  attention  on  Frosty  Morn. 

Examining  the  competition  for 
Frosty  Morn,  Graham  said,  "we  had 
to  admit  that  they  were  just  about  as 
good  as  our  own  quality  product.  Yet 
there  was  our  client  attempting  to  sell 
against  the  big  boys  on  an  equal  basis, 
making  his  product  the  finest  that 
could  be  devised  and  offering  it  over 
the  retail  counters  at  the  same  price 
as  Swift  and  the  others." 

Albert  Noble,  agency  president,  and 
the  staff  had  begun  to  feel  that  there 
were  too  many  tv  commercials  that 
were  being  expertly  done  but  were 
losing  audience  along  the  way.  What 
the  agency  had  specifically  in  mind 
were  commercials  for  meat,  flour  and 
candy — products  in  which  demonstra- 
tion was  not  important. 

"Instinct  told  us,"  said  Graham, 
"that  because  they  were  about  prod- 
ucts that  had  no  single  quality  that 
moved  them  ahead  of  the  field,  they 
lost  a  goodly  portion  of  their  audience. 
The  greatest  salesman  in  the  world 
(and  perhaps  tv  can  qualify  for  that 
title)  can  sell  only  if  he  retains  the 
interest  of  his  prospect." 

Noble-Dury's  determination  to 
gamble  on  a  different  approach  was 
okayed  by  Fletcher  Childs,  sales  and 
ad  manager  of  the  Clarksville,  Tenn., 
Frosty  Morn  plant,  and  the  plant 
manager,  Everett  Moore.  (Each  of 
the  two  Frosty  Morn  plants  has  a 
degree  of  autonomy  in  advertising 
plans.)  The  agency  told  Childs  and 
Moore  it  wanted  to  devise  a  tv  com- 
mercial with  about  TO',;  entertain- 
ment and  30< ,  sell,  with  original  music 
and  Hollywood  style  animation.    Esti- 


mated cost  for  the  film  was  $6,500. 

Approval  also  came  from  owner 
Lorenz  Neuhoff,  who  said:  "At  that 
price  it  had  better  be  good."  (The 
company  had  been  spending  $30,000 
total  on  advertising  at  that  time.) 

Graham  set  out  to  write  music  that 
would  be  more  like  a  popular  song 
than  a  jingle.  He  wanted  something 
people  would  remember  and  sing.  After 
picking  out  a  tune  on  a  rented  piano 
(Graham  has  no  musical  training)  he 
met  with  the  staff  a  dozen  times  and 
after  17  tries  came  up  with  a  script 
that  seemed  to  fit  the  tune  and  lyrics. 

The  new  commercial  approach  was 
embracing  enough  to  require  revisions 
in  Frosty  Morn  packages.  The  brand 
had  an  unhappy  old  gnome  on  the 
package  that  didn't  fit  in  with  the  film, 
so  agency  art  directors  Bill  Dury  and 
Cliff  Johnston  devised  a  new  little 
character  and  in  so  doing  redesigned 
all  the  Frosty  Morn  wrappers  for  ham, 
bacon,  wieners  and  sausage. 

The  sound  track  was  recorded  local- 
ly. Because  of  the  wealth  of  talent 
brought  into  Nashville  by  WSM  radio 
and  tv,  there  are  several  good  record- 
ing studios  in  town.  Noble-Dury 
picked  the  Bradley  Studio.  The  talent 
was   Owen    Bradley,    his   band   and   a 


more 
for  your 
money 

SKYLINE 

GROUP 

DISCOUNTS 


KDYL-KTVT 

.  KLZ  AM-TV 
K0B  AM-TV 


SKYLINE   GROUP,    RADIO-TV 

Covering  the   Uranium 

Triangle — Colorado,  Utah,  New  Mexico 


J.  I.  MEYERSON.   3432  RCA  Bl  DG      N.  Y. 
-Z  AGENCY  •  BRANHAM  CO 


78 


SPONSOR 


girl's  trio.  To  simulate  voices  01  pigs, 
who  appeal  in  animated  Form  in  the 
commercial,  the  song  was  recorded  al 
one  kc\  and  then  rerei  orded  at  .1  fastei 
speed  to  up  the  ke\  and  gel  the  Ihl'Ii- 
pitched  child-like  voices  Deeded.  For 
the  animation,  Noble-Durj  wenl  t" 
the  Kling  Studio  in  I  hi*  ago, 

\\  bile  tli<-  agenc)  had  faith  in  it- 
idea,  there  were  momenta  oi  trepida- 
tion. 

Graham  explained:  "One  thing  tluit 
li.nl  recurred  in  each  agenc)  conference 
mi  this  film  was  the  fad  we  were 
violating  what  has  always  been  <  :on- 
sidered  a  basic  principle  in  food 
prodw  t  advei  tising.  \\  e  *  i  i » I  doI  at 
am  time  >hi>w  the  producl  being  eaten 
or  served  <>n  a  table.   I  It-It  verj  strong- 

l\    that    to   <l<)   BO    Would   -mark   ill   <  .111- 

nihalism  because  "I  the  animated  pigs 
ami  that,  in  turn,  would  alienate  the 
children's  audience  we  hoped  to 
capture. 

""  I  ii-  was  a  narrow  line  to  walk. 
We  i.ncw  it  had  pitfalls.  This,  how- 
ever, w.i-  mir  course  and  we  followed 
the  compass  we  had  Bet." 

\\  lu-n  the  film  was  nad\  to  break 
in  a  test  in  Nashville  in  January  L953 
the  agency  announced  it  with  an 
agenc)   ad  in  the  local  papers. 

"We  hoped  for  the  best,"  said 
Graham.    "We  got  more  than  we  could 

have  possibl)  Imped  for. " 

First  indication  of  the  film's  impact 
was  a  call  from  Hi  Bramham,  W  >\I- 1  \ 
-ales  manager,  who  told  Graham:  "We 
never  had  a  commercial  like  this  on 
the  station.  The  switchboard  is  flooded 
with  calls  from  viewers  who  want  to 
know    when   it   will    he  shown   next. 

Graham  thought  Bramham  was 
pulling  his  leg.  But  within  a  short 
time.  Graham  -aid.  the  following  tiling- 
happened  : 

•  Mail  -tarted  to  come  in.  People 
wrote  that  their  children  wouldn't  go 
to  bed  until  the  Frostj  Mom  commer- 
cial had  come  on. 

•  Dance  band-,  without  an\  prompt- 
ing, began  playing  the  song  in  the 
area.  Graham  and  Noble  were  at  a 
dance  at  the  Richland  Country  Club 
one  night  when  the  band  played  the 
song  and  even  one  on  the  floor  joined 
in  singing   the  words. 

•  A  college  sorority  in  Nasln  ille  en- 
tertained at  an  alumni  luncheon  by 
doing  entertainment  based  on  the  com- 
mercial. 

•  A  boys'  club  adopted  the  melod\ 
as  its  official  song. 

•  Indirect    references    to    the    com- 


iiici'  i.d  <  1  opped  up  in  «  hurch  sei raons. 

In    one    kenlm  k\     town    .1    pici-  her,    in 

.1  -ci n  <>n  ambition,  used  the  phrase 

"height  ol  .1  piggie'i  ambition. 
I  W  .ml-  to  the  Frostj  M"i  a  i  ommer- 
cial  read:  Sing  it  over  and  ovei  and 
01  ei  again  I  i osl \  Moi n  Sing  it  "\ ei . 
ami  you'll  sing  it  ovei  again  I  rost) 
Morn   Height  oi  •>  piggie's  ambition 

I- 1 the  da)  he  i-  born   I-  hope  that 

he'll  be  g I  enough    I "  be    i  I  rostj 

\bu  n.  1  \t  anothei  churi  h  the  choir 
di in  tor  announced  i  hymn  a-  one  to 
be  suns  "o\  er  and  o\  ei   again.       I  he 


1  ongregation    i  aught    In-    inadvertent 
referem  e   to   the   I  roatj    Mom   lyrics 
.mil  roared. 
•      \  band  al    1  I  ennessee  tow  n  pi 

the  lime  .11  hall  time  i  erem -    it    < 

football  :•  on.  >ml  loi  med  the  letU  i  - 
I  \l  in  the  field. 
\-  the  '  oiumeii  i.d  was  moved  into 
new  markets  Birmingham,  Jackson, 
I  .ini  :  <  hattanooga  then-  were  simi- 
lar \  iewei  rea<  tions. 

\nd.  oh   yes,  Bales  went   up. 

Just  a-  important  to  the  agern  .   ■<- 

tin-  -,ile-  in'  !•  istered  foi  I  <■ 


SALES  POWER! 

On  my  fiteen-minute  TV  show,  "Jungle  Town," 
presented  once  per  week  at  6:00  p.m.  each  Wed- 
nesday, I  offered  a  prize  of  ten  baby  parakeets  to 
the  first  ten  people  who  identified  an  animal  I 
exhibited. 

The  result  was  phenomenal.  1057  letters  were  re- 
ceived. Thousands  of  phone  calls  kept  my  three 
store  telephones  continually  ringing.  They  began  to 
ring  ten  minutes  after  the  offer  was  made  and  con- 
tinued without  interruption  until  closing  time  at 
ten  p.m.  At  eight  o'clock  the  next  morning  they 
started  again  and  continued  throughout  the  entire 
day.  The  majority  of  the  calls  were  from  out-of- 
town,  necessitating  long  distance  toll  charges. 


I  will  say,  without  qualification,  that  an  advertiser 
who  has  an  attraction  which  will  command  atten- 
tion and  which  has  appeal  and  value,  will  secure 
action  and  sales  by  the  hundreds  through  KXLY-TV. 

Sincerely   yours 

HARRY    GROSS    (signed) 

NORTHWEST  SEED  and   INSECTICIDE  CO." 

Available  at   a  discount 
when  purchased  In  conjunction 
with    the    XL   network. 


spOKnnE 


RICHRRD  I.  J0I.E5 
uice  pres.8.  gin.  mgr. 


unsmncTon 


Rep.-  RUERV-KIIODEI 

moo  re  ft  lund :  s  e  a  tt  le,  port  land 


25  JULY  1955 


79 


Morn  was  a  phone  call  from  owner 
I  ,,ini/  Vuboif  last  \ear.  Neuhoff 
asked  I  unnecessarih  i  if  the  agency 
would  like  to  do  the  same  joh  for  his 
other  meat  plants.  Following  a  pre- 
sentation  Noble-Durj  took  overl  on  1 
Januar)  this  year)  Neuhoff's  Valley- 
dale  meal  plants  in  Salem  and  Bristol, 
both  in  \  irginia,  and  Keelfoot  Pack- 
ers in  Union  City,  Tenn.  (The  agencj 
l,\  thai  time  had  already  been  handling 
the  other  Frostv  Morn  plant  in  Kinston, 
\.  C.) 

While  the  same  general  approach 
was  the  aim  for  the  new  meat  brands, 
there  were  some  new  problems.  In  the 
best  tradition  of  the  large  soap  and 
tobacco  advertisers,  Neuhoff's  meat 
brands  were  competitive.  For  example, 
Frosty  Morn  and  Reelfoot  both  sell  in 
Jackson,  Tenn.  Frosty  Morn  overlaps 
with  Valleydale  in  Charlotte,  N.  C. 

For  Valleydale,  Graham  wrote  a 
march  tune  with  lots  of  brass  and 
drums.  The  script  called  for  a  piggy 
band  and  the  aim  was  to  get  football- 
like excitement  into  the  film.  The 
words  started  off  as  follows: 

The  music  goes  zoom,  zoom, 

The  drummer  goes  boom,  boom, 

And  everybody  shouts 


Hooray   for    Valleydale!    (repeated 

three  more  times) 

All  hail,  it's  Valleydale! 

In  the  Reelfoot  film.  Graham  wrote 
music  in  the  form  of  an  Indian  chant. 
As  in  the  Frosty  Morn  situation,  the 
package  was  redesigned  in  order  to 
give  the  agency  a  little  animated 
<  baracter  who  could  be  used  in  the 
commercial. 

Regarding  the  Valleydale  film, 
Graham  reported:  "From  the  time  we 
introduced  the  film  last  February  to 
audiences  in  the  Carolinas,  Virginia 
and  West  Virginia,  the  pattern  of 
viewer  reaction  and  sales  increases 
came  in  right  on  schedule."  The  Reel- 
foot  commercial  is  too  recent  for  an) 
concrete  results  but  Noble-Dury  has 
acquired  the  habit  of  success  and 
expects  the  same  pattern  for  Reelfoot 
as  for  Frosty  Morn  and  Valleydale. 

While  the  story  of  the  three  meat 
brands  is  primarily  a  television  story, 
radio  plays  a  part,  too — a  part  that  is 
enhanced  by  video's  impact.  Noble- 
Dury  buys  radio  for  these  brands  on 
a  number  of  stations  to  cover  the 
Southeast.  The  sound-track  from  the 
film  commercial  is  used. 

Agency  head  Noble  has  an  interest- 


WKOW  Count/uj... 


Bigger  than  St.  Louis! 

The  50  county  market  covered  by  Wis- 
consin's most  powerful  radio  station  is 
bigger  than  St.  Louis  in  retail  sales, 
more  than  twice  as  big  as  Milwaukee. 
Like  these  metropolitan  areas,  wKOW 
COUNTRY  is  a  group  of  shopping  cen- 
ters. Unlike  them,  however,  the  land 
between  one  rich  wKOW  COUNTRY 
shopping  area  and  the  next  produces 
valuable  farm  products  and  an  aver- 
age annual  family  income  of  $6,921 
for  the  producers.  Madison,  the  capital 
of  wKOW  COUNTRY,  with  over 
105,000  population,  has  an  average 
spendable  income  per  household  of 
$S,067.  You  can  sell  it  all  at  bargain 
rates  on  WKOW  at  one-fifth  the  price 
you  pay  for  St.  Louis,  one-half  the 
price  for  Milwaukee. 


WKOW 

MADISON,  WIS 


CBS 

Affiliate 


Represented  by 
HEADLEY  REED  CO. 


ing  trick  he  uses  at  sales  meetings  to 
prove  what  an  effective  tie-in  radio  can 
be  for  Frosty  Morn,  Valleydale  and 
Reelfoot.  After  running  through  some 
tv  commercials  he  will  ask  those 
present  to  close  their  eyes  and  see  what 
comes  to  mind  as  he  plays  the  sound- 
track. Naturally,  everyone  visualizes 
the  film.  Noble  then  points  out  this  is 
exactly  what  happens  when  the  an- 
nouncements are  played  on  the  radio. 

As  is  usually  the  case  with  an  excep- 
tionally successful  ad.  a  number  of 
byproducts  have  been  spawned  by  the 
tv  commercials.  The  extra  radio  im- 
pact is  one.  The  redesigned  pack- 
ages are  another.  Now  that  the 
commercials  are  successful  the  new- 
characters  on  the  package  are  partic- 
ular!) memorable.  And  the  agency  has 
featured  the  characters  from  the  com- 
mercials in  newspaper  ads.  billboards, 
mailings,  streamers  (some  of  which 
sa\  :  "See  me  on  tv"  I . 

Radio  is  bought  in  each  city  where 
the  agency  uses  tv  for  its  meat  prod- 
ucts. The  schedule  is  at  least  five  to  10 
announcements  a  week  on  one  station. 
For  all  three  of  its  meat  brands  Noble- 
Dury  now  buys  three  announcements 
a  week  on  25  video  outlets.  The  an- 
nouncements are  all  minutes  and  the 
agency  aims  for  early  evening  time  to 
catch  a  good  family  audience,  includ- 
ing the  youngest  children.  If  the 
agency  has  to,  it  will  buy  as  late  as 
9:30  p.m.  In  its  radio  timebuying  for 
the  meats,  Noble-Dury  seeks  periods 
when  auto  listening  is  high. 

Rudget  details  on  the  meat  brands 
are  not  available  but  it  is  understood 
that  spending  for  Frosty  Morn,  which 
was  $30,000  at  the  time  the  tv  adver- 
tising started,  now  runs  "very  deep' 
into  six  figures.  Percentagewise,  the 
budget  for  Frosty  Morn  breaks  down 
as  follows:  70%  to  tv,  15%  to  radio, 
15' ,  to  others,  such  as  newspapers  and 
billboards.  Valleydale  has  an  almost 
identical  budget  with  10ri  for  tv  and 
30' J   for  radio. 

Noble-Dury  s  success  with  Frosty 
Morn  made  it  anxious  to  try  the  "en- 
tertainment commercial"  for  other 
products.  Last  August.  Harold  Twitty 
v.p.  and  account  man  on  Martha  white 
Mills  I  which  Noble-Durv  acquired 
from  two  other  agencies  about  three 
years  ago)  announced  at  a  staff  meet- 
ing he  wanted  to  do  something  for 
flour  along  the  lines  of  the  Frosty 
Morn  approach. 

Martha  White  flour  has  a  picture  of 


80 


SPONSOR 


i  little  '.ill  on  the  label  and  the  idea 
was  to  bi  ing  this  ii.nlrin.ii k  to  life  in 
i  i  ommeri  ial.  I  In-  little  girl  would 
jump  "Hi  "I  the  label  and  sing  .1  "\l  u 
1I1. 1  \\  hiir  Song."  W  hile  the  agency 
bad  redesigned  the  Frost)  Morn  pack- 
ii  i.-ii  thai  the  54-year-old  Mar- 
tha W  liiir  label  was  too  strong  an 
identifying  mark  i"  be  tampered  with. 
However,  there  waa  no  reason  whj  the 
animated   little  girl  couldn'l   be  made 

1  uter    in    the    commercial    ie    she 

jumped  out  nf  the  circle  in  which  ber 
picture  was  enclosed.  \ml  thai  w ;i~ 
exactl)  whal  was  done. 

"The  result,"  said  [witty,  "has  been 
one  oi  the  most  amazing  Bales  in- 
creases in  tli«"  company's  history.  A 
sales  curve  which  was  slipping  Blightl) 
downward  Btraightened  and  began  to 
Boom  skyward.  \-  .1  matter  of  fact,  in 
the  Brat  quarter  after  this  new  i\  film 
was   released   in   all   markets.   Martha 

•  •*••••• 

•  •\\<-  have  only  one  radio  Bpectrnm.  It 
la  tin-  Hfr  blood  of  our  industry.  If  we 
destroy  the  blond  we  cannot  live  l>» 
the  transiuslona,  because  there  is  no 
ni'H  hi... ..I  that  anyone  could  donate  to 
na.  I  he  ■pectrnm  is  becoming  more 
congealed  and  polluted  each  rear.  The 
way  to  preserve  it   i»   for  all  mannfae- 

Mirer-   and   equipment    u-rr-   to   abide   !>>' 

the  RETMA  atandarda  for  control  of 
tpuriona  radiation.  If  we  cannot  do 
this  voluntarily,  »<■  Hill  ultimately  have 
to  a>k  the  government  to  >tep  in  and 
<lo  it  hv  force.  It  is  impossible  to  be- 
lieve that  this  Industry  will  fail  to  take 
effective  steps  by  voluntary  means  to 
conserve  the  radio  spectrum." 

GLEN   McDANlEL 

President 

RETMA 

Wash.,  D.  C. 

*••••••• 

White  (lour  showed  it   Idlest  sale-  in- 

■  rease  in  over  three  years." 

\r\t  the  agencj  turned  its  attention 
to  Standard  Cand]  Co..  makers  of 
Belle  Camp  chocolates,  the  first  ac- 
< mint  Albert  Noble  acquired  when  he 
opened  the  Noble-Dury  doors  in  1945. 
The  compan]  bad  been  primarily  a 
newspaper  account  and  newspapers 
-till  are  the  backbone  of  its  advertising 

but  both  agenc)  and  account  expressed 
a  desire  to  tr\  the  t\  approach  that 
had  been  doing  SO  well. 

The  account  has  been  handled  by 
Noble  himself  but  Bill  Graham  was 
brought  into  the  picture  because  of  his 
habit  of  pecking  out  songs  with  one 
finger  and  because  it  was  felt  that  in 
his  colossal  ignorance  of  cand\  might 
lie  the  germ  of  an  idea. 

A  tour  of  the  plant  by  Graham  and 
Howell     Campbell.     Jr..     president     of 


Standard  <  andy,  de  ided  the  gimmick : 
.in  animated  storj  "I  how  Belle  '  !amp 
■  .it In- 1  -  ingredients  from  .ill  ovei  the 
world  and  makes  caitd  y.  '  haracters  1 1 1 
the  animation  were  elves. 

I  In-  Id  11 1  was  tested  in  Birmingham 
.iin I  Nashville  during  this  yeai  -  Valen 
tine's  I  '.i\  season.    Vftei  the  In  si  three 
niiiiitli-  oi   the  j r.11    were  over,    Vrch 
Bishop,  ad  manage]  foi  Standard  Can 
dy,  repoi  ted  the  following  to  Noble: 

'"  \ asht  ///'•.  uhi<  b  i-  mil   besl   mat 
ket    and    where    we    have    prai  ticall) 
Kid'  ,  di-ii  ibution,  showed  an  ini  r<  tse 
of  23'  -    in  1955  ovei  the  first  quartet 


oi  1954.  "Bishop  was  also  elated  1 

"Birmingham,  where  we  bave 
To'  1  disti  ibution  and  tt  bi<  b  has  been 
1  1, lib. 1  I1.1 1  •  I  market  foi  us  t"  bi 
up  tn  where  we  fell  it  should  be, 
showed  an  in<  rease  "I  10'  foi  the 
1  1  -1  quai  tri  ..I  I ''  1  1  ovei  the  fit  si 
•  j  1 1 1 1  tei  nf  1954 

"Bj  waj  "l  1  ompai  ison,  in  the  bal 
.mi  e  "I  "in  di-ii ibul inn  area  we  barel) 
ovei  the  bump  l"i  this  firsl  quar- 
tet :  tin  refore,  we  are  planning  on  ex- 
panding tin-  television  advertising  to 
othet  areas  this  fall." 

( in.-  <i|  the  interesting  fa<  Is  Noble- 


Opening  ceremonies  dedicating  expanded  facilities  at  the  High 
Point  Furniture  Building  ...  in  the  heart  of  WSJS-TV  coverage 
.  .  .  where  the  world's  greatest  concentration  of  furniture  manu- 
facturing boosts  the  big  buying  power  of  the  dynamic  WSJS-TV 
market. 


Is^jgJg D- 

WSJS 

WINSTON-SALEM,  N.  C. 


For   North   Carolina's 


GDLDEN  TRIANGLE 

Plus  Northwest  North  Carolina 


WINSTON-SALEM 


/ 


/ 


I 


/ 


/ 


TV 


CHANNEL    12 


GREENSBORO 


j         I       (      (  ( 

\               *v             X               ^-^_             --  HIGH   POINT-- 
"The  Golden  Tnangle  Station"    —-— ~  __HejdleyReed-Rep 


25  JULY  1955 


81 


l)ur\  learned  about  it-  animated  com- 
menials  was  the  length  of  time  they 
could  run  without  Losing  much  impact. 
In  the  beginning  the  agency  didn't 
know  tlic  answer.  Now,  based  on  his 
experience,  Graham  figures  that  "done 
completely  in  animation,  with  a  mostly 
entertainmenl  content  and  with  a  lilt- 
ing musical  touch"  commercials  will 
bear  repetition  three  times  a  week  on 
any  station  for  from  six  months  to  a 
year  and  still  attract  fan  mail  from 
\  i  ewers. 

The  original  Frosty  Morn  commer- 
cial was  used  for  11  months  and  to  the 
agency  it  appeared  just  as  popular  as 
ever  when  taken  off  the  air.  Since  thru 
the  agency  did  two  more  and  is  work- 
ing on  a  new  one  on  sausage  which 
will  be  introduced  this  winter.  All  use 
the  same  music  with  new  lyrics  and 
animation. 

And,  speaking  of  the  music,  Graham 
may  yet  hit  the  jackpot  with  his  songs. 
A  major  recording  studio  now  has  the 
Belle  Camp  tune,  and  Graham  expects 
it  to  be  recorded  this  summer.  The 
original  Frosty  Morn  song  is  in  the 
hands  of  several  record  companies  and 
indications  are  that  it,  too,  will  be 
waxed  soon  as  a  popular  song.  *  *  * 


BOSTON  NASH 

I  Continued  from  page  "■  I  I 

pretty    fair   (>'  '<.    in    1952.   climbed   to 
7' !    in  1953  and  in  1954  to  8%." 

When  Ray  E.  McLaughin,  Nash 
dealers'  account  executive  at  the  Frost 
advertising  agency  in  Boston,  recom- 
mended that  they  sponsor  the  Egan 
sports  show,  he  had  several  factors  in 
mind: 

1.  First  and  foremost,  audience  com- 
position studies  showed  that  the  pro- 
gram appealed  to  the  type  of  people 
whore  potential  Nash  customers.  A 
high  percentage  of  the  audience,  of 
course,  are  men,  especially  sports  fans, 
to  whom  particular  Nash  models  and 
certain  features  of  the  Nash  might  ap- 
peal. Further,  since  Egan  interviews 
sports  figures  in  a  more  personalized 
vein  rather  than  sticking  to  their  ca- 
reer, the  program  has  a  sizable  follow- 
ing among  women.  (The  program's 
latest  Pulse  rating  was  4.4.) 

2.  By  sponsoring  Egan,  the  dealers 
got  an  established  local  personality 
around  whom  they  could  build  their 
sales  campaign.  Egan  began  his  radio 
career  close  to  20  years  ago,  when  ho 
was  22,  moved  to  Boston  in  1939  and 


now 


in 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


latest 
Hooper 
ratings 

March-April 
1955 


SHARE  OF 
RADIO  AUDIENCE 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
8:00  A.M.-12  Noon 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

WCUE 

32.2 

32.7 

Station   B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station   C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station   D 

4.2 

9.3 

continued  in  radio  there.  He  returned 
to  New  York  and  WOR  in  1942,  did  a 
three-year  stint  as  a  newscaster,  and 
then  went  back  to  Boston  to  become  a 
sportscaster  for  WHDH.  His  name  has 
been  associated  with  play-by-play  ac- 
counts of  Boston  Braves  and  Boston 
Ked  Sox  baseball  games.  Harvard  and 
professional  football,  Boston  Bruins 
hockey  and  Boston  Geltics  and  college 
basketball.  The  Nash  dealers  felt  that 
this  type  of  local  radio  background 
gave  Egan  enough  of  the  hometown 
spirit  for  him  to  have  been  invited  to 
the  Boston  Tea  Party. 

3.  Egan  became  the  personification 
of  the  Nash  dealer,  a  local  personality 
with  whom  each  dealer  could  identifv. 
Association  with  such  a  personality, 
said  account  executive  McLaughlin, 
promotes  an  aura  of  confidence  in  and 
familiarity   with  the  Nash  dealer. 

"It's  important  for  a  car  dealer  to 
have  a  good  reputation  and  good 
standing  in  a  community,"  McLaugh- 
lin says.  "Now  no  amount  of  sheer 
repetition  of  a  commercial  message  can 
convey  that  feeling  as  strongly  as  iden- 
tification with  a  known  local  person- 
ality who  entertains  his  listeners  every 
evening.  Of  course,  we're  interested 
in  direct  sales,  in  moving  specific  mod- 
els of  cars.  But  this  is  a  public  rela- 
tions effort  too." 

As  he  points  out,  the  individual 
Nash  dealers  in  the  Greater  Boston 
Association  each  have  their  own  ad- 
vertising program  oxer  and  beyond 
All  About  Sports.  Generally  they  use 
rad.<  and  newspaper  schedules.  The 
function  of  the  dealer  group  effort  is 
to  give  prestige  to  the  name  "Nash 
dealer,"  to  serve  as  a  step  between  the 
car   manufacturer's   national   advertis- 


WCM6  •  •  •  Akron's  only   Independent— we're  home  folks. 

TIM  ELLIOT,  President 
John  E.   Pearson   Co.,   National   Representatives 


" — just  as  KRIZ  Phoenix  adver- 
tised them,  Madam  —  would  you 
like  to  try  them  on?" 


82 


SPONSOR 


ing  and  ilu-  individual  dealei  -  pitch. 
One  Boston  dealer,  l"i  example,  has 
announcement  schedules  on  \\  I1DII. 

In  Boston,  the  Nash  dealers  had  a 
\ci \  real  problem.  In  the  automobile 
business,  New  England  is  known  as  a 
.">' ,  area."  Ilii~  means  thai  automobile 
makers  sell  about  -V,  of  theii  annual 
production  in  the  eastei  a  hall  oi  ( Ion- 
necticut,  in  Maim-.  Mass.,  VII..  Vei 
innni.  Rhode  Island.  Greater  Boston 
accounts  for  a  good  two-thirds  oi  these 
■ales.  Bui  with  it-  8'  I  share  of  Bales 
the  Boston  territory  does  60^5  better 
than  the  normally  expected    >'  -  . 

Now  Boston  is  as  tougb  a  market  for 
an  independent  i  ar  manufacture]  as 
am  t(i|>  metropolitan  center  can  be. 
In  the  first  place,  ever)  single  car 
manufacturer  saturates  the  area  with 
dealerships,  because  "I  the  wealth  and 
size  of  tin'  market.  Competition  is  as 
stilT  as  it  can  be. 

In  the  second  place,  the  independent 
ear  manufacturers  have  been  fighting 

earh     other     in     a     shrinking     market 

insl  the  Big  Three  of  the  ear  in- 
dustr)       Genera]    Motors,    Ford    and 


Independent  in  the  Market! 


Boston 

Cleveland 

Dallas 

Denver 

Des    Moines 

Evanston,    III. 

Evansville,    Ind. 

Houston 

Indianapolis 

Jackson,    Miss. 

Kansas    City 

Huniington,    L.I. 

Louisville 

Milwaukee 


WCOP 

WDOK 

KLIF 

KMYR 

KCBC 
WNMP 

WIKY 

KNUZ 
WXLW 

WJXN 

WHB 

WGSM 

WKYW 

WMIL 


New   Orleans 
New    York 
Omaho 
Portland. Ore. 
San    Antonio 
San    Froncisco 
Seattle 

Springfield.Mass 
Stockton,  Cal. 
Syracuse 
Tulsa 

Wichita,  Kan. 
Worcester.Mass. 


WTIX 

WINS 

KOWH 

KXL 

KITE 

KYA 

KOL 

WTXL 

KSTN 

WOLF 

KFMJ 

KWBB 

WNE8 


Canada 

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New   Westminister,    B.C. 


Only  one 
In  each 
market 


CKXL 
CKNW 


Membership 
by  invitation 


only 


Mn  \  ~lci .    Dm  ing  the  past  half-de<  ade 
the  combined  share  of  the  total   I  .S 
■  ii  sales  ail  i  ibuted  to  the  independents 
has  -In  nnk   from  some   I  •       to    i 
I  iin  ing  the  past  three  years,  ili<-  "I  >ittl< 
Five    ol  the  indust  i  j   ha\  o  i  ombatted 
the  gianl  competition  b)  merging  m  ith 
ea<  Ii  othei .    Nash  has  been  do  ex<  op- 
tion to  the  pattern     less  than  a  yeai 
Nash  merged  \%.  i  1 1 1  Hudson. 
I  hirdly,    tin-    has   been   <  ailed    the 
'  i  ucial  j  ear  in  the  i  ai  indust  i  \ .   •  Jen- 
era!  Motors  and  Ford  *  !o.  are  battling 
it  out  for  fir>i  place.  Each  majoi  corn- 
pans  has  [irodueed  more  ears  than  evei 


111  a  i > ■  ospei  "ii-  '-<  on<  »my.  I  h< 
throwing  the  lull  powei  oJ  theii 
sour*  es  into  theii  sales  and  advert  i 
effort 

I  In-,   then,    i-  the   industi  j    atn 
phere   in    h  hi<  h   the    Nash   di  ilei 
Boston  are  operati 

"  \«  tuall) .  sa)  -  Bei  i  rracy,  New 
England  zone  managei  foi  Nash,  "This 
always  has  been  good  Nash  territ 
Everj  yeai  oui  sales  put  us  somewhere 
among  the  top  I"  zones  in  the  Nash 
inization.  Bui  we  fell  thai  this 
wasn't  good  enough.  v7e  wanted  to  be 
Numbei  One." 


4,686,860 
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WGN  reaches  more  homes  than  any  other  ad- 
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AFFILIATIONS 

J.    M.    BAISCH,   GENERAL  MGR. 
represented   by    H-R   TELEVISION,    INC 


Analyzing  their  problem,  the  Great- 
er Boston  dealers  came  to  the  realiza- 
tion that  their  past  promotion  and  ad- 
vertising had  been  somewhat  on  a  hit- 
or-miss  basis.  Individual  dealers  ad- 
vertised periodically,  principally  in 
print  media,  but  as  a  group,  they  tend- 
ed to  rely  on  the  campaigns  emanating 
from  their  national  headquarters. 

The  logical  step,  it  was  agreed,  was 
to  unify  their  efforts  both  in  form  and 
goal.  They  had  never  used  cooperative 
advertising  previously  except  for  such 
special  events  as  auto  shows.  But  three 
years  ago  they  decided  that  such  an 
effort  was  the  answer.  The  direct  sales 
goal,  they  agreed,  should  be  exploita- 
tion of  the  Nash  features  which  would 
appeal  to  sportsmen.  The  agency's  sug- 
gestion that  they  sponsor  Egan  fitted 
right  into  the  dealers'  needs. 

While  the  dealers  gave  Egan  a  Nash 
Ambassador  at  the  outset  to  acquaint 
him  with  the  car.  Egan  has  of  course 
pitched  for  several  different  Nash  mod- 
els. 

"On  several  occasions,"  says  Tracy, 
"We  have  asked  Leo  to  push  a  particu- 
1  lar  line  which  was  moving  slowly.  This 
usually  has  consisted  of  his  stressing 
that  particular  model  over  about  a 
week's  time.  Some  months  ago,  we 
asked  him  to  do  something  for  the 
Metropolitan,  for  which  we  were  then 
getting  few  calls.  Within  10  days, 
dealers  were  reporting  considerable 
interest  in  it." 

Tracy  adds  that  the  same  thing  hap- 
pened early  this  summer  when  Egan 
gave  the  V-8  line  a  boost.  Customer 
response  was  measurable  within  a 
week. 

Egan's  no  shouter.  In  his  sports 
commentary  and  in  commercials  alike, 
he  talks  quietly  and  conversationally. 
Egan  is  given  suggested  commercial 
copy  by  the  agency,  but  can  change 
it  in  any  way  he  sees  fit. 

Account  exec  McLaughlin  says: 
"The  agency  has  attempted  to  person- 
alize the  program  from  the  standpoint 
of  allowing  Leo  to  make  any  remarks 
he  wishes.  If  he  wishes  to  ad-lib,  he 
is  free  to  do  so.  The  fact  that  he  owns 
a  Nash  makes  it  easy  for  him  to  under- 
stand and  discuss  how  the  car  handles 
and  responds  under  all  conditions.  He 
never  uses  the  same  copy  twice." 

Here's  a  sample  of  Egans  closing 
pitch:  "From  Pittsburgh  to  St.  Louis 
.  .  .  and  from  Boston  to  Bangor  .  .  . 
Nash  sales  continue  as  hot  as  the 
weather.  Check  up  on  this  one  of  these 
davs  .  .  .  ask  a  Nash  owner  how  he 


likes  his  car  .  .  .  see  if  you're  not  im- 
pressed by  his  pride  of  ownership. 

"That's  it  for  tonight.  That's  all 
about  sports  for  this  evening." 

Frequently  Egan  draws  local  or  re- 
gional events  into  the  commercial,  thus 
taking  advantage  of  his  close  relation- 
ship to  the  community: 

"This  is  the  eve  of  the  17th  of  June 
.  .  .  the  night  before  the  famous  open- 
ing battle  of  the  American  Revolution. 
Tomorrow  is  Bunker  Hill  Day.  A  holi- 
day in  many  places,  but  business  es- 
tablishments will  be  open  as  usual. 
And  that  includes  your  Nash  dealer 
who  possesses  his  own  brand  of  revo- 
lution: The  car  that  sets  the  pace  for 
new  ideas  in  motoring,  new  comfort, 
new  luxury,  and  yet  new  economy.  It's 
Nash  for  '55,  the  newest  idea  in  auto- 
mobiles. See  it  tomorrow  at  your  Nash 
dealers." 

Occasional!)  Egan  will  draw  upon 
letters  from  listeners  for  his  commer- 
cials, reading  their  comments,  adding 
his  own.  and  giving  the  commercials 
a  flavor  of  local  authenticity.  The 
greater  percentage  of  unsolicited  lis- 
tener testimonials  for  Nash  comes 
from  women. 

Egan  doesnt  consider  this  surpris- 
ing: "Even  though  a  sports  program 
theoreticallv  is  aimed  at  men,  I  try  to 
appeal  to  women  too.  That's  impor- 
tant when  you  have  a  sponsor  like 
Nash  because  the  women  usually  de- 
termine what  kind  of  car  their  family 
is  going  to  have." 

During  the  editorial  content  of  his 
program.  Egan  also  aims  at  a  mixed 
audience.  He  leans  heavily  on  inter- 
views, tries  to  get  the  sports  figure  he 
is  interviewing  to  talk  about  his  fami- 
lv.  his  home  life  and  his  activities  out- 
side his   particular  sports  field.    That 


"This  can  only  happen  in  the  front, 
because  KRIZ  Phoenix  advertised 
both  my  rear  ends." 


84 


SPONSOR 


ON  CHANNEL  4 


<*7 


IVZgreater 

AUDIENCE  POTENTIAL 

IN   THE   COLUMBUS.   GEORGIA 
BILLION  DOLLAR  MARKET 

150,880  TV  HOMES 

Television    Magazine    June    I,    1955 

Our  Estimate  is 

182,172  TV  HOMES 

as  of  July    I,    1955 

COLUMBUS,    GEORGIA 


100  KW 


4® 

■■TV  II  ABC 


WRBL- 1    m 

Ask    any    Hollingbery    man 
fo/   comparative   TV   maps 


way,  -,i\-  lie.  be  reaches  man)  listen- 
era  who  .mii'i  \ii.ilK  interested  in 
batting  averages  and  hockej  results. 

Nielsen  surveys,  incidentally,  show 
that  women  outnumber  men  in  Egan's 
audience  foui  days  < >ui  oi  ii\'- 

I  In-  <  Ireatei    Boston  dealers   intend 

i Minnie-  bj  passing  i\  i"i    ///   //,,,/// 

Sports.  "\\  c  have  .i  fine  i\  progi  im 
in  \l'.(  I  \ '-  Disneyland  to  tell  oui 
-i"i \  nationall) .  "  saj -  [*ra<  \ .  "Bui  we 
need  Leo  b  radio  show  to  give  us  wide) 
.  overage  and  greatei  (requen*  \  of 
message  on  .1  l"<  .il  \e\  el.  \\  e  also 
wanted  to  keep  the  personal  salesman- 
ship that  Leo  pro^  ides." 

Part  of  thai  personal  salesmanship 
i-  the  merchandisabilit)  both  of  Egari 
and  of  lii-  program.  I.\ erj  j  1 .11 .  t •  ■  ■ 
example,  the  Nash  dealers  ;ji\e  a  Na-li 
Rambler  For  the  lie*)  Sox  player  who 
wins  the  annual  \\  15/  "Ted  Williams 
Trophy."  The  tropin,  awarded  for 
outstanding  performance  on  the  basis 


•  •In  one  year,  television  ha-  leaped 
from  tin'  third  to  thf  hr-i  rm-ilium  in 
national  advertising  expenditures.  A- 
the  faatesl  growing  and  now  the  l>ififc«'-t 
medium  for  national  advertisers,  tele- 
vision i-  brooming  more  and  more  im- 
portant in  sustaining  the  dynamic 
growth  of  our  economy." 

OLIVER  TREYZ 

President.   Trll 


of  a  point  system  devised  bj  Egan  and 
the  famous  Red  Sox  outfielder,  went 
to  Jimim  Piersall  in  1953  and  Jackie 
Jensen  in  1954. 

"So  far  as  we  can  determine,"  says 
C.  I. ud  Richards,  promotion  manager 
of  WBZ,  "that  trophj  has  brought 
both  the  station  and  Nash  more  than 
20,000  lines  of  newspaper  publicity 
throughout    New     England.     At    least 

half  of  the  stories  referred  to  the  Nash 

Rambler  presentation  and  the  Nash 
dealer  organization.  It's  an  example 
of  what  can  happen  when  a  sponsoi 
i-  promotion-minded." 

The  station,  in  turn,  promotes  the 
program  with  new-paper  ads  carrying 
a  credit  line  for  the  Nash  dealer-,  pos- 
ters promoting  the  -how  which  are 
provided  for  the  Nash  -how  mom-.  \t 
special  functions  like  the  annual  sports- 
men's -how  in  Boston.  Ksian  broad- 
1  asts  from  the  Nash  display  in  Me- 
chanics Hall.  Egan  and  station  execu- 
tives always  attend  dealer  dinner-. 
SUppl)  model-  wearing  banner-  ''"From 

WBZ  to  ^  on"  1  to  distribute  1  igarettes. 


nraai  1  a 


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Often  Egan  acts  as  m.c.  at  those  din- 
ners, brings  a  famous  sports  personali- 
t\  along  as  guest.  He  makes  frequent 
personal  appearances  in  \ash  show- 
rooms throughout  the  Boston  area  to 
talk  sport-  and  sales  with  dealers  and 
their  salesmen. 

"This  kind  of  thing  not  only  gives 
tin'  individual  dealer  a  strong  sense  of 
identification  with  the  show,"  Tracy 
says,  "But  it  enables  Leo  and  the  other 
-tat ion  people  to  meet  all  of  us  on  a 
persona]  basis  and  become  better  ac- 
quainted with  our  sales  problems." 

Nish  Atamian.  former  president  of 
the  Nash  Dealers  Association  of  Great- 
er Boston,  wrote  the  following  letter 
two  years  ago  to  Thomas  H.  Dunn. 
WBZ  account  executive: 

"The  combined  efforts  of  vour  sta- 
tion and  the  advertising  agency.  Harrv 
M.  Frost  Co..  have  helped  to  produce 
result*  beyond  our  expectations.  We 
have  also  been  greatlv  impressed  with 
\^  BZ's  promo'ion  policy,  sales  aids 
and  general  station  cooperation.  It  has 
been  handled  in  true  maior  league 
style,  and  we  are  of  the  opinion  that 
vour  station  has  given  us  more  of 
this  cooneration  than  vou  originallv 
promised."  *  *  * 


SPOT  FIGURES 

(Continued  from  page  26) 

Liebmann  Breweries.  $2.35  million; 
Avco  Manufacturing.  $2.15  million; 
Soeom -Vacuum.  $2.1  million,  and 
Lever  Bros..  $2  million.  I  Other  maior 
spot  advertisers,  including  Bulova  with 
$6.5  million  in  spot  tv  alone,  went 
unrecorded  in  sponsor's  necessarily 
partial  listing.) 

Publication  of  the  sponsor  figures 
was  welcomed  by  important  industry 
spokesmen.  Oliver  Treyz.  president  of 
the  Television  Bureau  of  Advertising, 
said:  "The  release  of  information 
about  spot  spending  is  badly  needed. 
I  think  sponsor  provided  an  impor- 
tant service  in  highlighting  the  prob- 
lem and  compiling  estimates.  How- 
ever, a  lot  more  needs  to  be  done  in 
making  spot  tv  expenditures  available 
and  in  pointing  up  the  rapidly  increas- 
ing activity  in  the  medium." 

Comment  also  came  from  Kevin 
Sweeney,  Radio  Advertising  Bureau 
president:  "The  effort  being  made  by 
SPONSOR  to  uncover  spot  spending  is 
commendable  and  its  publication  of 
figures  is  a  step  in  the  right  direction. 
\n\    estimates,   however  carefully   re- 


searched, are  bound  to  be  subject  to 
questions  of  accuracy,  but  this  is  just 
another  yvay  of  saying  that  yvhat  yve 
need  noyv  is  an  official  industry  meth- 
od of  gathering  these  figures.  RAB  is 
going  to  make  a  college  try  for  them 
in  the  fall." 

Lawrence  Webb,  new  managing  di- 
rector of  the  Station  Bepresentatives 
Association,  declared:  "There  is  no 
question  in  my  mind  but  that  publi- 
cation by  sponsor  of  spot  figures  will 
be  a  help  in  spotlighting  the  need  for 
a  regular  survey  of  spot  spending. 
Though  sponsor  could  not  publish 
figures  for  all  advertisers,  it  yvas  an 
admirable  pioneering  job." 

To  aid  further  in  the  attempt  to  get 
spot  figures  published,  SPONSOR  is  un- 
dertaking a  fact-finding  job  to  deter- 
mine yvhat  methods  of  gathering  spot 
data  are  deemed  best  by  advertising 
managers,  agencies  and  national  rep- 
resentatives. Readers  can  play  an  im- 
portant role  by  filling  out  the  ques- 
tionnaire yvhich  appears  yvith  this  arti- 
cle and  sending  it  to  SPONSOR. 

The  tyvo  new  efforts  to  gather  spot 
radio  data  reflect  the  fact  that,  after 
two  decades,  there  is  still  no  agree- 
ment on  the  best  yvay  to  gather  spot 
radio  data. 

Aside  from  the  fact  that  RAB  and 
Executives  Radio-Tv  Service  are  going 
to  different  sources,  they  are  also  set- 
ting different  kinds  of  data.  RAB  is 
noyv  working  on  a  cross-section  of  ra- 
dio stations,  from  yvhich  it  hopes  to 
get  total  dollar  figures  on  brand 
spending.  The  final  figures  will  be  a 
national  projection  of  the  dollars  re- 
ported spent  by  the  station  sample. 
These  yvould  be  reported  quarterly.  In 
addition,  it  is  hoped  that  dollar  spend- 
ing by  brands  in  certain  important 
markets  yvould  be  included. 

Sweeney  said  he  hopes  to  get  the 
survey  underway  In  October.  He  made 
clear  that  he  yvas  by  no  means  sure  of 
success  but  pointed  out  that  to  insure 
success  he  yvas  sacrificing,  for  the  time 
being,  the  fine  details  of  spot  spending 
in  favor  of  a  big  return  from  stations. 

The  RAB  survey  will  not  attempt 
to  get  detailed  data  on  spot  actiy  it\  by 
stations.  To  attempt  this  at  present. 
Sweeney   feels,  yvould  only  scare  off  the 


$99.00    INVESTED    in    the 

NASHVILLE,  TENNESSEE 

NEGRO  MARKET 

SOLD  $3,500.00  in  appliances 

v.*  WSOK 


86 


SPONSOR 


station-,  who  have  .i  deep-seated  aver- 
sion   I"    null.  Bl  ing    how     nun  li    i ir\ 

the)  .in'  taking  in.  \a  a  further  in- 
ducemenl  to  broad  asters,  K  \M  w ill 
make  use  "I  .1  respected  fact-gathering 
organization,  1  *  •  process  the  data  given 
out  |p\  stations.  This  is  i<>  assure  co- 
operating stations  thai  there  w ill  be  m> 
leak  "I  information  .il 1  business  be- 
ing iloin-  bj  individual  outlets.  Swee- 
in'\  has  alread)  held  discussions  with 
lw<>  prominent   fact-gathering  firms. 

I  he  effort  being  made  b}  I  ice<  uth es 
Radio-TS  Service  is  ti>  gel  additional 
ad  agen<  ies  to  reveal  data  foi  1 1 >> - 
I  l!IS  Spot  Radio  Report.  This  re- 
port, (mi  oul  l>\  James  M.  Boerst, 
t:i\e-  monthl)  details  on  1  I  I  tin-  num- 
Imi  and  call  letters  of  stations  bought 
b)  national  and  regional  advertisers, 
(2)    whether  the  time  was  bought  at 

night     or     during     the     da\      ami      (3) 

whether  the  purchase  was  a  program, 
participation,  announcement  or  station 
break.  This  is  the  same  type  of  infor- 
mation published  |.\  the  Rorabaugh 
Report  on  Spot  Television  tdvertising, 
except  that  Rorabaugh  gets  informa- 
tion from  Btations. 

However,  while  the  Rorabaugh  Re- 
port \-  a  fairl)  complete  listing,  Spot 
Radio  Report  is  limited  at  presenl  to 
about  225  I. rami-  or  accounts  reported 
b)  18  agencies.  Some  of  the  top  spot 
radio  users,  such  as  the  Big  Three  in 
soap,  are  not  represented.  Because  of 
this  lack,  Boerst  will  make  a  deter- 
mined effort  to  bring  more  agencies 
and  account-  into  bis  fold  next  fall. 

Boerst's  future  plan-  follow  the  fail- 
ure ol  an  effort  bj  Rorabaugh  and  In- 
to get   detailed   spot    radio   information 

from  station-  for  a  Spot  Radio  Regis- 
ter earlier  this  year.  The  pair  were 
aiming  at  convincing  600  to  700  sta- 
tions  (which  would  be  most  of  the 
station-  carrying  spot  radio  business) 
that  they'd  be  helping  themselves  as 
\\ell  as  the  industry  1>\  reporting  their 
national   spot    business.     However,    le— 


1,000,000 

WATTS 

st  in  Power 

and  Coverage 


Wilkes-Barre 
Scranton 

Call  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


1I1. in  30'  said  the)  would  1  oopei  it< 
In  addition  to  getting  spot  radio 
data  on  where,  how  often  and  when, 
the  ill-fated  Spot  Radio  Re  istei  would 
lia\ e  been  the  basis  i"i  estimal ing  dol- 
lai  spending,  much  as  the  Rorabaugh 
Report  i-  now.  Failure  ol  the  Registei 
came  despite  the  publii  Bupport  ol  the 
I!  \l!  president 

Rorabaugh,  who  made  a  success  "I 
hi-  Report  because  In-  started  when 
the  i\  industry  was  in  its  ml. on  j  ami 
also  because  he  re<  eived  the  Buppoi  1  ol 
a  number  of  prominent  broadcasters, 
now    supplies,  on   order,  quite  a    few 


dollar  figures  l'\  brand 


I  lie-e    dollar     figures    are     not     j n  1 1 . - 

li-hed.  however.  Rorabaugh  says  that 
it  i-  onl\  through  li\  -produ<  i  sales 
such  as  these  that  a  survey  like  his 
can  he  profitable  for,  he  says,  he  does 
not  make  money  on  the  sale  ol  bis 
over-all  report. 

Because  of  the  fact  that  e\en  where 
detailed    dollar    figures    aie    calculated 

thej  are  not  published,  pressure  is  in- 
creasing  on  the  radio  and  tv  promo- 
tion arms  R  \1>  and  T\  15  to  undei  - 
write  the  cost  on  the  theory  that  media 
itself  should  supply  the  facts  about  ad 
spending.  \-  mentioned  previousb. 
!!  \l!  i-  preparing  to  get  underway  on 
this  ta-k  l.\   fall. 

There  has  been  some  talk  ol  I  \  l"> 
paying  for  data  from  Rorabaugh,  who 
would  convert  the  facts  in  his  report 
to  dollar  figures.  Since  Rorabaugh 
Report  carries  most  ol  the  h  stations, 
the  problem  of  projecting  the  dollar 
figures  nationally  is  not  great.  It  is 
believed  I  \  B  would  buy  dollar  figures 
only  for  certain  categories  of  products, 
rather  than  the  entire  report.  How- 
ever,  nothing  definite  has  been  de  ided 

Because  Rorabaugh  Report  provides 
a  good  start  toward  the  gathering  "l 
dollar  figures  in  spot  tv  and  because 
id  the  greater  scarcity  of  information 
about  spot  radio,  interest  is  centered 
OH  the  latter  domain  of  spot  spending. 
The  problem  of  unearthing  -pot  radio 
figures,  moreover,  i-  greater  because 
of  the  greater  number  of  radio  sta- 
tions 2,700  compared  to  about  120  r\ 
stations  at  presenl  though  not  all  ra- 
dio stations  carry  national  spot  ad- 
vertising. It  is  fell  that  even  it  spot 
radio  spending  on  no  more  than  1,000 
radio  stations  could  be  gathered,  the 
millenium  would  have  arrived.  \- 
made  clear  earlier  in  the  article,  K  VB 
i-  aiming  for  the  information  from  a 
1  in — 11  tion  of  the  radio  stations  1  ar- 
rying  national  spot  advertising.     *** 


^  ££** 


I~f    POWER 
'    -;  LUMBER 
^AGRICULTURE. 


uh 


"nd 


Onf 


'/, 


watc 


"otCf 


'Cf,f 


to 
Ply 


Pro 
of 


yidc 
'ow. 


-o$f 


"<-o/ 

Lanc 

°  la, 
coJf 


Crc' 


and 


vclop 

3»"IK 


r9o 


'up. 


"ic 


,s    /c 


POWr 


"art 


th 


an    n 


ivc, 


alf 


r9c. 


C  BS K*dio 

5.000  WATrS-/280KC 


EUGENE. OREGON 

tVAA/T  MORE  FACTS  P 

-conrAcr  iv££P  e  co. 


RURAL  MARKET 
AWAITS 
YOUR  SALES 
MESSAGE 


KUOA 


AM 

AND 

FM 


5000  Watts 
SILOAM  SPRINGS,  ARKANSAS 

Northwest  Arkansas' 
Most  powerful  station 


25  JULY  1955 


87 


1 


iTXSj 

3 


w-PAL 

of  Charleston 
South   Carolina 


"Summer  Radio  Stations  .  .  . 
and  Summer  Not!  w-PAL  is 
a  summer  radio  station.  By 
that  we  mean  we  take  pride  in 
doing  a  selling  job  for  our  cli- 
ents all  year  long — including 
the  summer.  Our  clients  know 
this,  and  the  majority  of  them 
are  year  'round  residents  with 
us!  To  reach  the  lush  negro 
market  in  Coastal  Carolina, 
you  really  need  w-PAL!  This 
'little  doggy  station'  can  really 
'put  on  the  dog'  for  you!" 


For  joe  &  Company 


For  a  "BESTEVER"  Vacation 

— and  we  mean  the  "Best  under  the  sun". 
For  those  health-giving,  energizing  rays  live 
here  all  year  'round! 

SWIMMING  POOL  •  SUN  BATHING 

SNACK  BAR  •  SPORTS  •  TELEVISION 

'SIGHTSEEING  •  GOLF  •  FREE  PARKING 

Two  in  a  room  with  private  bath  includ- 
ing full  course  brunch  &  dinner  from 
$12.00  per  person.  Write  for  illustrated 
brochure  and  special  packaged  tours. 


f 


FOX  MANOR  HOTEL 

Pacific  Avenue  (Near  the  Boardwalk) 
ATLANTIC    CITY,    NEW   JERSEY 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


A  1 M  S 

Air  Trails 

i:.Mi 

East  man    Kt  dak 

Evans    Prod. 

Fox   Manor 

Mid-Continent 

-Mutual 

NBC  Film 

Pulse 

.Skyline    

TSLN 

A  H.i  in    Young    

Ziv 


KBIG,    Hollywood    .. 

KCMC-TV,  Texarkana 

KCM(  i.    Kansas   City 

KERG,    Eugene.    Ore. 

KFAB,    Omaha     - 

KFVD    (KPOP),    Los   Angeles .... 

KHOL   TV.    Kearney.    Nebr. 

KLZ,   Denver 


12,   13 

.-      85 

53 

...     86 

88 

....     16 

__  8-9 

14-15 

58 


KMBC,    Kansas    City.    Mo 
KNAK     Salt    Lake   City.. 
KOIN  TV.   Portland,  Or.-. 
KOLN   TV,   Lincoln,   Nebr. 
KPIX,  San  Francisco 
KPQ,  Wenatchee,  Wash. 
KRIZ,    Phoenix 

KSr..    Salt   Lake   City 

KTBS,   Shreveport  

KTJOA,  Siloam  Springs,  Ark 

KXLY   TV,    Spokane   


...  22 
...  BC 
4  4-4T. 

..       6 

...      39 

3 

87 

4T 

76 

...     65 

...      86 
71 

...      49 
11 


Hi 
84 

73 


82, 


WABT,  Birmingham 

WAVE.   Louisville  

WBAY.    Green    Bay,    Wis 

WBEX  TV.  Buffalo  

WBNS,    Columbus.    Ohio     _ 

WBRE  TV.   Wilkes-Barre 

WBTV.   Charlotte,    N.    C. 

WCCO    TV.    Minneapolis    

WCUE,  Akron  _ 

\V I  >AY-TV.   Fargo  

WEHT    TV.    Henderson    

WEMP,    Milwaukee   

WFBC   TV.   Greenville,   S.   C.  . 

WGX.    Chicago    S3 

WILK   TV,   Wilkes-Barre   B7 

WITH,    Baltimore   IFC 

WJHP  TV,   Jacksonville  ...  70 

WKBX  TV,   Youngstown  78 

WKNB  TV.   West   Hartford,  Conn.    _         52 

WKOW,  Madison  ... 80 

WMGT,   Pittsfield,   Mass.  _  _  .        54 


79 

66 
23 
FC 
57 
75 
84 
24 
42 
82 
41 
85 
20 


WOI  TV.  Ames.   Iowa 
WI'AI.,  Charleston,   S.  C. 
WPIN,   St.  Petersburg,  Fla. 
WRBL  TV,  Columbus,   Ga 

WREX   TV,   Rockford,   111.   

WSAZ  TV,  Huntington,   W.  Va. 

WSJS  TV.   Winston-Salem  _ 

WSOK,    Nashville    ..... 

WSYR,   Syracuse 

WTOP,  Washington,   D.  C. 
WTVJ.    Miami   .... 


:.l 


...  S9 
S5 
...  S4 
...  61 
_  SI 
...  86 
...  19 
...  62 
...  21 
WTVR.  Richmond  ....  IBC 


SPONSOR 


n  Tin    6\] 


S 


iU^ 


Ted   Steele,   radio  to   i/.p.  <//   Benton    .V    />.■;■ 
Veio   Kor/c,  u   busiei   than   evei   working  up  air 
media  plans  tor  the  tour  neu  clients  B&B  acquired 
during  recent  weeks:  Florida  Citrus  Commission, 
Grove  Laboratories,  part  of  Johnsons'   " '  <n   and 

Studebaker.  accounting  lor  nrrr  $1.1  million  in  total 

additional  billings.    Says  Steele:   "It  seems  to  me 
tlmt  an)   advertise!  uith  a  large  stake  in  network 
or  national  ti   today  almost  requires  an  ad  agent  y 
in  n  position  of  leadership  in  tv  because  the  agency 
must  have  close  ties  with  network  and  programing 
sources  to  tul.e  ailiant'ige  oi   neu    availabilities." 


Lester  fiofffieb  will  be  <  />'s  T)  \  daytime  pro- 
granting  head  In   lull,  leaving  his  post  us  program 
v.p.  of  ('HS  Radio.   "This  is  no  reflection  on  our 
radio  network.   I  feel  there's  a  lot  of  vitality  there." 
says   he.    ",4s  jar  as   tv  is   concerned-   it's    no    Cut 
anil  dried  programing  situation.    One  can't  think 
ol  tv  in  terms  of  radio,  nor  should  one  think  in  terms 
oi  the  programing  'In  he  of  a  few   years  ago.    Tv 
oilers  all  kinds  of  neu    vistas  that  lone  not  been 
explored  yet."    I  ntil  he  assumes  his  new  post,  Gott- 
lieb is  producing  the  Frankie  Laine  Show   which 
replaces  Godfrey    and  Hi-   Friends   fot   the  summer. 

Aormnii   H.    Norman,   exei    v.p.  of    Sorman, 

Craig  &  Kummel,   \eu    )  or/,,  wi  i  that  the  new 
agency   name  (effective  since  7  July)   represents,  for 
one  thing,  the  streamlining  of  the  former  Weintraub 
agency's    ft    department.    "Every    major   agency" 
su\s   he,   "has   one-third  to   half   of   Us   hi/ling  in    li . 
B\    fall  we'll  hme  between  $10  and  $11  million  in  tv 
ourselves.     Revlon's  a  $6  million  tv  account;  Blatz 
and  El  l'rodu>to  are  heavy  spot  t\  clients;  Ronson 
has  pist  signed  tor  two  15-minutes  of  Doug  Edwards 
representing  $3.5  million:  Selchow  it-  Righter  will 
soon  go  tv.     It  the  beginning  of  the  year  we  started 
from  scratch  in  tv,  but  now  we've  got  know-how." 

Vincent  T.  Uasih-uski  will  be  \  iRTffs  new 

manager  of  government  relations  starting  lo   August. 
He   takes   over   in    an    era   when    the   industry    laces 
important   governmental   problems,   including   the 
impending  FCC   derision   on    lee   tv.   FCC  and  Con- 
gressional  investigations.     Chief    \ARTB   atton 
since    February     L953,   he   joined  the   organization    in 

1949.  In  his  new  \>ost  he  succeeds  Ralph   Hardy, 
who  joins  CBS  as  a  v.p.  in    Washington   on  6  Sep- 
tember.     Wasilewski   became   Doctor  of  Jurispru- 
dent in    1919.   was  admitted   to   the   Illinois    Bar   in 

1950.  He  is  now  a  member  ot  the  American  Bar  As- 
sociation, and   serves   with    the   Committee  on    Copy- 
right Law  Revision.     ( His  former  job  as  chief  at- 
torne\    lor   \  4RTB  had  not  been   tilled  b\   presstimr.\ 


QUEEN   ISABELLA 

hocked  her  j<  i  l!u 

in  prove  the  ind, 

fhe  chai 

was  rather  world  shaking, 

suppo  e  he  bad  run  b 

Bui  '  Christopher  knew 

t  li  i  < ••  ■  ihipf  could 
and  In-  d 

u.i-   in. 

I  o  parallel  hit  feal 
we  i  i  repeat, 

von  can 
on  W  P  I  \. 

When    you    diflCOVer     Wl'IN,    yon 

have   unearthed   the  daytime 
tion  preferred  by  more  local  ad 

W'I'I  \"-  clear  channi  I    ignal  ■•  i 

a  market  of  790,300   :  '  li  B 

buying  u  , 

Tin-  dominanl  new  >  station  i-  the 
West  C<  I  lorida's  best  day- 

time radio  buy  ! 

WPIN 

•  -    <  Hear  Channel 

Offices  and  Btudioa  in  the 
Royal  Palm  Bo 

St.  Petersburg,  Florida 

ndorff,  Over  Manager 
Represented  Nationally  by 
Walker  i  'o.,   Inc. 


EXPEKI  i:  N  C  E 
A  V  A  I  I,  A  IS  I,  E 

PROMOTION 

AND    PUBLICITY 

DIRECTOR 


Heavy  radio  experience  it  ith 

top  independent,  affiliated  and 

network  on  tied  operations. 

kmnt    television. 


L.     •"■.   •"    U  family . 
can  travel.    l'><>\    725 


SPONSOR     U)    E     19    Street 
New  ^(»rk   17.  M 


25  JULY  1955 


89 


/low  ^TvaLtabie 

from      SPONSOR 

SERVICES    INC. 


ALL-MEDIA  EVALUATION  STUDY 

155  Pages 


$4 


This  book  gives  you  the  main  advantages  and 
drawbacks  of  all  major  media  .  .  .  tips  on  when 
to  use  each  medium  .  .  .  yardsticks  for  choosing 
the  best  possible  medium  for  each  product . . .  how 
top  advertisers  and  agencies  use  and  test  media 
.  .  .  plus  hundreds  of  other  media  plans,  sugges- 
tions, formulas  you  can  put  to  profitable  use. 


2     TV  DICTIONARY/HANDBOOK 


48  Pages 


$2 


The  brand-new  1955  edition  contains  2200  defini- 
tions of  television  terms  . . .  1000  more  than  pre- 
vious edition.  Compiled  by  Herbert  True  of  Notre 
Dame  in  conjunction  with  37  other  tv  experts, 
TV  DICTIONARY/HANDBOOK  also  contains 
a  separate  section  dealing  with  painting  tech- 
niques, artwork,  tv  moving  displays,  slides,  etc. 

3  BUYERS'  GUIDE  TO  STATION  PROGRAMMING 

$2 

The  1955  GUIDE  gives  you,  in  one  handy  source, 
the  programing  profiles  of  radio  and  tv  sta- 
tions. In  addition,  you  '11  find  separate  directories 
of  stations  specializing  in  classical  music  .  .  . 
after-midnight... folk  music... music  and  news... 
sports  . . .  religious  . . .  farm  . . .  foreign  language 
. . .  Mexican  . . .  American  . . .  Negro  . . .  film,  etc. 

REPRINTS 

4  HOW  DIFFERENT  RATING  SYSTEMS  VARY  IN 
THE  SAME  MARKET  15c 

Ward  Dorrell,  of  John  Blair  (station  reps), 
shows  researchers  can  be  as  far  as  200%  apart  in 
local  ratings. 


SPONSOR  SERVICES 
40  East  49th  St. 
New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

Please  send  me  the 
SPONSOR  SERVICES 
encircled  by  number 
below: 

123456 
7  8  9  10  11  12 


ORDER  FORM 

Name    

Firm    

Address     „ 

City         Zone  State  . 

□     Enclosed    is    my    payment    of    $ 
D     Send  bill  later. 

Quantity  Prices  Upon  Request 


12  SERVICES  TO  HELP  YOU 
MAKE  THE  MOST  OF  YOUR 
RADIO  AND  TELEVISION 
OPPORTUNITIES 


5     TIPS  ON  HOW  TO  MAKE  GOOD 
TV  COMMERCIALS 


20c 


Anecdote-packed  article  on  how  to  get  most  for 
least.  Aimed  at  beginners,  but  useful  for  vet- 
erans, too. 


6     WEEK-END  RADIO 


25c 


Listener 's-per-set  increases  25%   on  the  week- 
end ;  out-of-home  listening  jumps  10%. 

7  NEGRO  RADIO  HAS  COME  OF  AGE       40c 

20  pages  of  facts  and  tips  on  how  to  use  Negro 
radio  successfully. 

8  HOW  IS  RADIO  DOING  IN  TV  MARKETS   20c 

Results  of  Politz  Study. 

9  HOW  6  BIG  SPOT  CLIENTS  USE  RADIO   20c 

Pall  Mall,  Esso,  Mennen,  Shell,  American   Air- 
lines, Life. 

10  ALL-NIGHT  AUTORAMA  SELLS  300  CARS 

20c 

Car  dealer  scores  by  adopting  charity  "telethon" 
idea  to  auto  sales. 


BOUND  VOLUMES 


11   VOLUME  FOR  YEAR  1954 


$15 


Every  information-packed  issue  of  sponsor  for 
1954,  bound  in  sturdy  leatherette.  Indexed  for 
quick  reference,  bound  volumes  provide  you  with 
a  permanent  and  useful  guide. 


12   BINDERS 


1_$4     2— $7 


Handy  binders  provide  the  best  way  to  keep  your 
file  of  sponsor  intact  and  ready  to  use  at  all 
times.  Made  of  hard-wearing  leatherette,  im- 
printed in  gold,  they'll  make  a  handsome  addi- 
tion to  your  personal  reference  "library." 


90 


SPONSOR 


— 1 


More  radios  made 
this  year 


New  Etiquct 
tv  commercial 


How  to  test 
network   radio 


Why  each  market 
needs  study 


Am  outlets 
multiply 


Canadian  radio 
ready  for  tv 


B&M   picks 
new  agency 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  lor  25   Jul;*    1958 

(Continued  ir«»m  f><i<;<»  2) 

Radio  set  production,  reflecting  demand  fo:      ,  oonl       rise. 
May  set  production  was  over  50'  ahead  of  last  year,  RETMA  report 
January  to  May  total  this  year  Ls  5,853,954  radios  compared  with 
4,084,904  during  same  period  1954.   Commented  radio  network  execut I 
"They  aren't  buying  'em  for  doorstops." 

-SR- 
While  trend  in  tv  commercials  is  toward  simplicity,  lack  of  gimmicr 
McCann-Erickson  recently  bucked  trend  with  ultra-fancy  1"  i  lm  for 
Etiquet  deodorant.   Commercial  is  believed  to  be  first  combining 
stylised  art  and  props,  animation,  live  action  in  single  frames. 
Samples:  animated  clock  in  white  ink,  ticks  off  hours  of  day,  makes 
appropriate  faces  at  attractive  model;  girl  typist  rises  from  chair, 
dances  in  office  skirt  and  blouse, which  dissolve  into  white  ball  gown. 

-SR- 
Advertisers  who  wish  to  test  radio  network  show  and  copy  under  network 
conditions  without  buying  full-scale  lineup  can  take  cue  from  Co 
Fisheries,  Quaker  Oats  subsidiary.   For  1954-55  season,  firm  tried 
specially-built  NBC  Radio  network,  which  slotted  account  in  desired 
test  markets.   Product  was  Puss  'n  Boots,  leading  cat  food;  show  was 
"Hotel  For  Pets,"  daily  serial  featuring  talking  animals,  created  by 
Lynn  Baker  agency.   Success  of  venture  has  convinced  account  of  net- 
work radio's  value.   Show  is  expected  back  in  fall  on  regular  network. 

-SR- 
Why  should  company  with  national  distribution  vary  way  it  buys  radio 
and  television  by  markets?   This  is  frequently  raised  question  and 
among  best  recent  demonstrations  of  need  for  selective  approach  is 
provided  by  A.  C.  Nielsen  breakdown  on  retail  food  sales.   It  shows 
food  sales  gain  in  1954  over  1953  was  2.6^  for  nation.   Yet  individual 
areas  of  nation  showed  variations  ranging  from  6.3%  gain  in  New  Eng- 
land to  .3%  decline  in  Southwest. 

-SR- 
Licensed  and  operating  am  stations  hit  new  high  of  2,732  on  1  July  (of 
which  34  are  non-commercial)  with  additional  108  CP's,  according  to 
NARTB  research  department.   On  1  July  a  year  ago  total  am  licensed  and 
operating  stations  was  2,583.   However,  total  fm  stations  are  down. 
Figure  for  1  July  1955  was  540  (all  commercial)  compared  with  553 
year  previous. 

-SR- 
Tv's  impact  on  radio  in  Canada  is  following  same  pattern  as  in  U.S. — 
with  one  big  exception:  because  of  U.S.  experience,  Canadian  radio  was 
prepared  ahead  of  time  to  meet  video  competition.   Music  and  news 
programing  is  well-established  in  many  radio-tv  localities,  radio 
promotion  efforts  are  stressing  multi-set  homes,  out-of-home  listen- 
ing, etc.   For  complete  roundup  of  Canadian  radio  tv  picture,  see 
SPONSOR'S  Canadian  Section  2  issues  hence  (22  August). 

-SR- 
Burnham  &  Morrill  agency  switch  (from  BBDO,  Boston  to  John  C.  Dowd 
agencies,  Boston  and  New  York)  isn't  based  on  fundamental  change  in 
media  thinking.   Dowd  is  now  studying  account  data,  including  results 
of  television  test  campaign  reported  week-by-week  in  SPONSOR.   'For 
latest  report  on  B&M  tv  test,  see  page  32  this  issue.) 


25  JULY  1955 


91 


THIS  WE 
FIGHT 
FOR 

SPONSOR'S 
1955  EDITORIAL 
PLATFORM 


"•In  our  opinion,  the  proper  rule  of 
a  trade  paper  is  not  only  to  inform,  but 
to  actively  lead  the  way.  sponsor  has 
built  on  this  concept,  and  its  unusual 
growth  is  in  good  measure  due  to  the 
needs  it  has  seen,  the  causes  it  has 
espoused." 

These  words  appeared  at  the  start 
of  the  editorial  platform  we  published 
9  February  1953.  They  still  express 
our  fundamental  editorial  philosophy 
as  we  again  set  forth  for  every  reader 
the  things  SPONSOR  stands  for — and 
fights  for. 

During  sponsor's  nine  years  we 
have  fought  for  proper  use  of  radio 
and  tv  ratings,  for  better  commercials, 
for  increased  recognition  of  timebuy- 
ers,  for  a  full  and  accurate  count  of 
radio  listening  in  all  its  forms,  for  the 
formation  of  BAB  and  later  TvB. 

Notably  in  the  case  of  recognition 
now  accorded  out-of-home  and  multi- 
set radio  listening;  and  the  formation 
of  both  BAB  (now  RABl  and  TvB. 
causes  for  which  sponsor  has  battled 
have  been  successful.  In  other  in- 
stances the  fight  goes  on. 

Through  editorials,  through  articles 
designed  to  fulfill  our  editorial  plat- 
form (see  article  this  issue,  page  25), 
sponsor  will  fight  for  these  objectives: 

1.  We  fight  for  the  preservation  of 
free  television.  A  change  in  the 
basic  American  pattern  of  com- 
mercial broadcasting  should  not 
be  allowed  to  endanger  a  medi- 
um which  has  proved  most  effec- 
tive in  serving  the  best  interests 
of  the  greatest  number  at  a  cost 
sustained  by  advertising. 

2.  We  fight  for  the  tools  advertisers 
need  to   evaluate  the   air   media 


and  the  most  needed  of  these 
today  is  a  uniformly  acceptable 
television  set  count  and  circula- 
tion study. 

'.I.  We  fight  for  the  agency  system 
based  on  the  commissions  grant- 
ed by  media  to  agencies  which 
operate  legitimately  to  earn  it. 
We  believe  it  has  been  a  major 
factor  in  the  success  of  the  free 
enterprise  system,  which  has 
been  built  on  advertising. 

4.  We  fight  for  better  radio  and  tv 
ratings  and  a  more  realistic  ap- 
praisal of  their  values.  We  are 
convinced  that  radio  and  tv  rat- 
ings should  rarely  be  the  sole 
factor  in  deciding  what  to  buy. 

5.  We  fight  for  better,  more  effec- 
tive commercials.  Today's  great 
frontier  in  advertising  is  in  the 
field  of  selling  effectiveness.  We 
work  to  show  the  advertiser  that 
if  he  devotes  as  much  effort  to 
researching  and  improving  the 
commercials  as  he  does  to  nose- 
counting  his  audience,  his  profit 
from    advertising    will    multiply. 

6.  We  fight  for  regular  publication 
of  spot  tv  and  radio  expenditures 
of  companies  comparable  to  fig- 
ures available  for  all  other  major 
media.  We  believe  that  manv 
advertisers  will  fail  to  recognize 
the  stature  of  the  spot  media 
until  spot  spending  conies  out  in 
the  open.  This  can  hurt  adver- 
tiser as  well  as  the  broadcast 
industry  itself. 

7.  We  fight  to  convince  the  adver- 
tiser that  radio  has  a  place  in 
the  American  home  which  nei- 
ther television  nor  any  other 
medium  can  usurp;  that  there  is 
a  secure  place  for  television  as 
well.  Indeed,  we  firmly  believe 
that  every  honest  medium  has  a 
firm  niche  in  the  rapidly  expand- 
ing advertising  firmament. 

8.  We  fight  for  a  full  and  accurate 
count  of  radio  listening.  When 
we  began  to  call  for  more  thor- 
ough radio  measurements,  multi- 
ple-set and  out-of-home  measure- 
ment was  virtually  non-existent. 
Much  progress  has  been  made, 
but  much  progress  remains  to  be 
made  in  recording  the  full  extent 
of  radio  listening  today. 

9.  We  fight  for  timebuyer  status  at 
all  advertising  agencies  equal  to 
spacebuyer  status.    We  are  grati- 


fied by  the  progress  which  has 
been  made  in  recent  years,  but 
we  hope  to  see  and  foster  even 
greater  recognition  of  the  expert 
role  an  experienced  timebuyer 
should  be  allowed  to  play. 

1 0.  We  fight  to  encourage  advertis- 
ers, agencies,  networks  and  sta- 
tions to  experiment  with  and  cre- 
ate new  program  forms,  to  help 
the  industry  realize  that  such  ex- 
perimentation and  creativeness  is 
essential  to  the  growth  of  radio 
and  tv.  We  regard  the  constant 
search  for  new  talent  as  an  es- 
sential part  of  building  ever- 
fresh  programing. 

11.  We  fight  for  the  preservation  of 
selling  based  on  a  firm  rate  card. 
Nothing  is  more  destructive  to 
good  advertiser-media  relations 
than  a  system  of  barter. 

12.  We  fight  to  point  out  the  danger 
of  pricing  television  time  and 
program  costs  out  of  the  market. 
We  constantly'  strive  to  show  how 
this  can  be  prevented. 

|  JJ.  We  fight  for  effective,  factual 
promotion  of  television  and  ra- 
dio through  TvB  and  RAB.  We 
believe  that  solidly  financed  pro- 
motional organizations  are  es- 
sential to  provide  advertisers 
with  facts  they  need  for  buying 
decisions  and  to  keep  both  of 
the  air  media  strong. 

]  4.  We  fight  for  easier  methods  of 
coordinating  and  launching  spot 
radio  and  tv  campaigns.  Much 
more  spot  would  be  used  if  agen- 
cies could  be  shown  wa\s  to 
reduce  the  details  presently  in- 
herent in  these  potent  media. 
Standardization  of  forms  on 
which  availabilities  are  present- 
ed, in  particular,  is  needed  to 
ease  the  problems  of  buying. 

15.  We  fight  for  clarification  of  the 
role  of  air  media  in  merchandis- 
ing the  advertiser's  message. 
Much  confusion  exists  as  to  what 
the  client  can  reasonably  expect. 

16.  We  fight  for  sound  evaluation  of 
all  media  based  on  the  facts 
rather  than  emotional  thinking 
or  a  follow-the-leader  philoso- 
phy. We  were  impressed,  in  pre- 
paring our  All-Media  Evaluation 
Studv.  with  the  need  for  inten- 
sive research  into  scientific  meth- 
ods of  media  selection,  now  often 
lacking.  *  *  * 


92 


SPONSOR 


The  South  s  FIRST  I  \   Station 

is  Richmond's  ONLY  TV  Station! 


INTER- 
CONNECTED 
WITH  ABC 
AND  CBS 


I  rom  Richmond,  V  irginia's  capital  city,  WTVR,  "the  wide  area  station", 

]>ii>\  i<f«-—  coverage  in  70  surrounding  countie — including  .1   100  microvolt  or  better  certified 

measured  signal  in  Norfolk,  Virginia.  Serving  over    193,000  sel  owners,  W  I  \  I!  offers 

a  combination  of  Power-Packed  Coverage,  Fabulous  Ratings     average   nighttime 

ratings  63.9),  and  Local  Program   Know-How   thai  spells  R-E-S-I  -L-T-S. 

Over  200  regular  weekl)  sponsors  use  ilii-  WTVR  success  formula.  Enough  said? 


WMBG  AM     VVCOD  FM      \\I\I5  T\ 


First  Smr ion  oi  I  irginia 


I  Set  HAVENS  v"v  MARTIN,  ITU 

WMBG  REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY  THE  BOLLING  CO 
WTVR  REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY  BLAIR  TV.  INC 


ADAM  J.  YOUNG  Jr. 


INCORPORAT 

477  Madison  A 
New  York  Cit 


RADIO        STATION         REPRESENTATIVES 
N  e  tv    York      •      Boston     •      Chicago      •     St.    Louis     •      Los   Angeles     •     San   Fraud 


;-«OCm    f        ; 

y 


I  advertisers  use 


8  AUGUST  1955 


fifCE(VEO 


50<  per  copy«*8  per  year 


WIKY 


strikes  the 


top  note  in 
Evansville,  Ind 


s% 


LUS1 


wwith  31.1  weekly  share  of  home  audience 
and  a  whopping  74.1  of  "business  establishments"  audience 
WIKY  completely  dominates  the  Evansville  market.  Time 
•uyers  in  the  know  have  spotted  this  trend  in  nine  successive 
Hooper  surveys.  They've  learned,  too,  how  independent 
programming  of  music,  news,  and  sports 


pays  off.  WIKY  is  a  great  buy! 


Top  advertising  buy 

in  Evansville  .  . . 


WIKY 


The  CBS 
tv  buy  m 
Knoxville 

WTSK-TV 


REPRESENTED   BY   PEARSON 


MOVIE-TV  TIEUP: 
DANGER  AHEAD? 

page  31 


Madame  Rubinstein 
woos  mass  audience 
with  class  tv 

page  34 


Network  radio:  Are 
you  up  on  all  the 
ways  you  can  buy  it? 

page  36 

End  of  tv  market  test: 
B&M  makes  "unbeliev- 
able" gain  in  6  months 

page  38 

Network  tv  lineup  for 
fall  now  reflects 
nearly  100  chan 


II 


lipley  Clothes  buil 
with  slogan  on  spot 
radio,  70^  air  budget 


Ids 
lot 

ideet 


pagt 


44 


LOWEST 


per-thousand  in  Baltimore! 


, 


A  survey  by  Pulse  shows  that  W-I-T-H  reaches 
74%  of  all  Baltimore  homes  every  week.  At 
W-I-T-H's  low,  low  rates,  that  means  that  W-I-T-H 
delivers  listeners  at  the  lowest  cost-per-thousand 
of  any  advertising  medium  in  Baltimore.  That's 
one  big  reason  why  W-I-T-H  produces  such  spec- 
tacular results  for  all  kinds  of  advertisers.  Let 
your  Forjoe  man  give  you  the  whole  story ! 


IN  BALTIMORE  THE  BIG  BUY  IS 


Tom   Tinsley,   President 


R.   C.   Embry,  Vice-President 


Represented   by  Forjoe  &  Co. 


Preparations  for 
SAC  strike 


No  ARF  report 
due  for  3  months 


Syndicators    seek 
national  sales 


Sales  expected  on 
ABC  TV  movies 


RKO  no  "tv-only" 
movie    firm 


New   Negro  radio 
'network'    formed 


With   SAG   strike   called   for  5  August   against   producers   of   tv   film 
shows    in   dispute    over   rerun   payments,    agencies   were    busy   combing 
backlogs    of    film   for   shows   that    can   be   repeated   to    fill   gap   at    SPON- 
SOR'S  presstime.      Talent    unions   want    slice    of    rerun  melon.       Product 
on   other  hand,    often   barely   break   even   on   44  weeks    of   film   programing 
and  make   profit    only   on   8   weeks    of  summer  reruns  when  talent  isn't  paid. 

-SR- 

Newest  ARF  "supplementary  report,"  which  covers  method  (but  not 
actual  service)  of  Nielsen  Station  Index  local-level  radio-tv  measure- 
ment, won't  appear  for  at  least  3  months,  says  top  ARF  official.   Pre- 
liminary report,  based  on  round  the-table  analysis  of  diary-recorder 
measurement,  has  gone  to  rating  services  for  comment.   Several  have 
replied,  with  some  arguing  that  report  is  "plug  for  Nielsen."   NSI 
method  got  high  score  in  report. 

-SR- 

Two  of  largest  syndicator-distributors,  Ziv  and  Guild,  have  joined 
push  for  national-level  film  sales  in  past  month,  following  lead  of 
firms  like  Screen  Gems,  TPA  and  Official  Films — all  of  whom  have  pro- 
grams on  networks.   Ziv  has  created  national  sales  offshoot,  headed 
by  Walter  Kingsley,  and  will  feature  new  line  of  shows  "Dr.  Chris- 
tian," "Man  Called  X,"  "I  Love  a  Mystery,"  "Mr.  &  Mrs.  Theatre," 
"Craig  Rice."   Guild  has  modified  "film  network"  arrangement  with 
Vitapix,  will  seek  network  tv  sales. 

-SR- 

Several  major  agencies  are  eyeing  ABC  TV's  low-cost  "spectaculars" 
closely,  and  network  expects  its  first  round  of  participation  sales 
this  week.   Shows  are  series  of  top  British  films  slotted  at  7:30- 
9:00  p.m.  Sundays,  starting  18  September. 

-SR- 

On  heels  of  General  Teleradio  purchase  of  RKO  Radio  Pictures  has  come 
flood  of  guesses  about  Tom  O'Neil's  next  big  move.   O'Neil,  meanwhile, 
is  playing  it  very  cozy.   He  wanted  RKO  originally  for  huge  feature 
backlog  usable  on  tv.   He  still  plans  this,  but  now  intends  to  utilize 
RKO's  existing  facilities — studios  in  New  York  and  Hollywood,  a 
worldwide  network  of  film  exchanges — to  make  or  distribute  theatrical 
films,  may  film  for  tv  later.   Present  goal:  get  RKO  running  in  the 
black. 

-SR- 

Latest  move  to  simplify  buying  of  Negro-appeal  radio  has  been  made  by 
transcription  network,  Keystone  Broadcasting  System.   Of  total  of  850 
stations,  KBS  has  formed  278  outlets  into  Negro  Network  Division. 
Half  of  new  KBS  group  employ  Negro  merchandising  specialists. 


SPONSOR     Volume    I.  No.  8    Aucnit    1955.    Published   biweekly  by   SPONSOR  rubH<rail»i<     Ire      I  •   rtlslnc.    Cirrulitlon   Offices.    10    B     i '-.     St       H«« 

York  17.   Printed  it  3110  Elm  Ave..   Baltimore.  Md.     $3  •  ye»r  In  f  3     t9  elsewhere.   Entered  ••  tetrad  clut  milter  S9  Jin.    1849  u  Btltltnore  poitefflre  under  Art  nt  3  Mir    ItTt 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  for  8  August   1955 


Radio-tv   probe   is 
moved  ahead 


Regional  use 
of  radio  up 


500%  color  jump 
on  NBC  this  fall 


Is  color  tv 
ready  to  go? 


Day  radio  in 
Canada  strong 


P&C   is  biggest 
tv  spot  buyer 


Congressional  look-see  into  practices  in  tv  networks  and  uhf  will  be 
pushed  ahead  from  this  fall  to  early  in  1956,  according  to  Sen. 
Warren  G.  Magnuson,  chairman  of  Senate  commerce  committee.   Group 
has  also  scrapped  idea  of  delegating  part  of  investigative  work  load 
to  outside  foundations,  at  least  for  time  being.   Many  of  problems 
before  group  (affiliate  relations,  station  ownership,  inter-mixed  tv 
markets,  rates  and  discounts)  haven't  been  touched. 

-SR- 

Indications  that  regional  distributors  as  well  as  retailers  are  in- 
creasing use  of  radio  comes  out  of  profit  report  from  Westinghouse 
Broadcasting  Co.   WBC's  5  am  outlets  doubled  profits  during  first 
half  of  '55,  compared  with  '54. 

-SR- 

Heavy  fall  schedule  of  color  programing  on  NBC  TV  will  be  spearhead 
of  RCA's  push  to  sell  color  television  sets.   Present  schedule  calls 
for  500%  more  color  shows  this  fall,  not  counting  non-studio 
"specials"  like  "Wide,  Wide  World."   This  will  peak  in  November, 
when  NBC  TV  will  have  41  hours  monthly  in  tinted  tv.   Except  for  new 
"Matinee"  series  of  daily  hour-long  color  dramas,  network's  color 
schedule  is  virtually  sold  out  at  this  point.   CBS  TV  will  have  only 
about  25%  as  much  color  networking  as  NBC  TV;  ABC  has  no  plans  at 
all  for  colorcasting  during  upcoming  fall  show  season. 

-SR- 

Strong  belief  that  color  tv  may  really  get  started  this  year  is  given 
by  Magnavox  Co.,  which  took  conservative  view  toward  tint  video  in 
past.   Firm  unveiled  its  first  color  tv  set  in  late  July.   Frank  M. 
Freimann,  Magnavox  president,  said:  "Despite  the  optimistic  predic- 
tions of  other  industry  leaders,  Magnavox  contended  (2  years  ago)  that 
color  tv  was  2  years  away.   Two  years  have  passed.   The  time  is  now." 
Price  of  set  was  not  given.   But  Freimann  called  $500  "wishful  figure." 

-SR- 

Daytime  radio  remains  especially  strong  in  Canada  because  tv,  despite 
growth  last  season,  programs  lightly  during  day.  Canadian  Broadcast- 
ing Corp.  video  outlets  (government-owned),  which  have  monopoly  of 
big  markets,  do  not  start  programing  till  late  afternoon.  Private  tv 
stations  start  early  in  afternoon.  (For  story  of  what's  happening  to 
Canadian  radio,  tv  see  Canadian  section  in  22  August  issue.) 

-SR- 

Nation's  "Big  6"  spot  tv  advertisers,  in  terms  of  number  of  schedules 
and  stations  used,  are  P&G,  Brown  &  Williamson,  General  Foods, 
Colgate-Palmolive,  Sterling  Drug  and  Block  Drug,  according  to 
checkup  by  N.  C.  Rorabaugh.  Figures  were  compiled  for  second  quarter 
of  1955.   Annual  spot  tv  budgets,  for  4  leaders:  P&G,  $10.5  million; 
B&W,  $7.5  million;  GF,  $3.2  million;  C-P,  $3  million.   Other  2  are  $2 
million  each.   (Budgets  are  1954  estimates  as  carried  in  SPONSOR'S 
11  July  Fall  Facts  Basics  issue  in  article  revealing  spot  figures  of 
major  advertisers  for  first  time.) 

(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page  123) 


SPONSOR 


TV  Area 

1  New  York 

2  Chicago 

3  Los  Angeles 

4  Philadelphia 

5  Detroit 

6  Boston 

7  Cleveland 

8  Pittsburgh 

LANCASTE 

11  "St.  LiW? 

12  Milwaukee 

13  Washington,  D. 

14  Cincinnati 

15  Indianapolis 


TV  Sets 

4,730,000 
2,255,000 
2,107,168 
2,094,852 
1,553,200 
1,308,362 
1,195,000 
1,134,110 


774,803 

C.  741,000 

724,140 

663,000 


316,000  WaHs 


WGAL-TV 

LANCASTER,    PENNA. 

NBC    •    CBS    •    DuMont 

WGAL-TV's  316,000-watt  signal  on  Channel  8  beams  a  clear 
picture  from  its  mountaintop  transmitter  location  to  a  wide  area 
which  collectively  creates  the  tenth  largest  TV  market  in  the  Na- 
tion. Stations  in  only  nine  other  areas  reach  more  television  sets 
than  those  in  the  WGAL-TV  Channel  8  Mighty  Market  Place. 

STEINMAN  STATION      Clair  McCollough,  Pres. 

Rtprtfnlativt: 

MEEKER  TV,  INC. 


N.w  York 
lot  AngaUt 


Chicago 
Son    Francitco 


Channel  8  Mighty  Market  Place 

Harrisburg      Lebanon      Hanover      Gettysburg      Chambersburg      Waynesboro         Frederick      Westminster 
York  Reading      Pottsville     Hazleton        Shamokin  Mount  Carmel      Bloomsburg    Lewisburg 


Carlisle  Sunbury  Martinsburg 

Lewistown      Lock  Haven      Hagerstown 


a  AUGUST  1955 


advertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


Volume    9    Number 
8    August    1955 


DEPARTMENTS 


i 


Should  Hollywood  get  it  for  free? 

Admen  warn  flood  of  free  promotion  for  Hollywood  may  backfire,  driving 
viewers  from  their  sets.  It's  felt  Hollywood-tv  tieup  must  be  watched  care- 
fully   despite   its   many   advantages  **-* 

.Hftie.  Rubinstein  woos  mass  audience  with  class  tv 

Cosmetics  firm  spares  no  expense  to   strike  right   note  of  elegance   in   commer- 

cials,    spends    $1,400,000    for   spot    television    in    major    markets  **4 

Network  radio:  many  ways  to  buy  it 

Are  you  up  on  all  the  ways  you  can  buy  network  radio?  The  varieties  of  buys 
are    endless   today    and    SPONSOR    presents    a    cross-section    of   the    possibilities 

Final  B&M  gain  of  98%  "unbelievable":  ad  mgr. 

Conclusion  of  six-month  media  test  for  Burnham  &  Morrill  baked  beans  and 
brown  bread  in  Green  Bay,  Wis.  area  shows  that  tv  scored  a  98%  increase 
in  sales.    Products  had    been   in  the  market  for    15  years  at  a   low  sales   level  38 


TIMEBUYERS 
AGENCY   AD   LIBS 

40   E.   49TH   

NEW  &  RENEW  

MR.   SPONSOR,   Lawrence  L. 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE  

NEW   TV   STATIONS   

TOP   20  TV   FILM  SHOWS 

SPONSOR  ASKS  

TV    RESULTS    


Mack 


AGENCY  PROFILE,  Harry  Bennett 

ROUND-UP 

RADIO    COMPARAGRAPH 

NEWSMAKERS 

SPONSOR  SPEAKS       


' 


Fall  tv  network  lineup 

The    number   of   changes    in    the    nighttime    network   tv    lineup   from    last    season 

nears    100.     Yet   the    networks    still    stress    tentativeness    of    schedules  40 

Uow  daylight  saving  snarls  clearances 

Air  clients  face  the  loss  of  prime  time  or  an  imperative  move  to   kine  because 

of  the  bi-annual  time  change  headache.    What  can  be  done  about  this?  42 

"There's  no  sale  like  wholesale" 

Slogans  like  this  on  spot  radio  helped   build    Ripley  Clothes  from  two  stores  to 

a  30-store  chain  in   15  years.    About  70%  of  the  $200,000  budget  goes  for  air  44 

Timebuyers  of  the  U.S. 

Who  are  the  timebuyers  in   the   Southern,    Midwestern    and   West   Coast   agen- 
cies?   The  third   and   final   section    of  the   currently-running   list   points   them    out  45 


COMING 


Are  sponsors  dropping  the  axe  too  fast? 

Last  season,  a  record  number  of  tv  shows  were  dropped  after  a  short  run. 
Should  programs  be  given  more  of  a  chance  to  build — or  are  immediate 
ratings   most  important?     SPONSOR    examines    both    sides    of  this   coin  22     111*;. 

Coast  Fisheries  gets  select  attdience  via  net  radio 

A   network   radio   show   tailored   to   pinpoint   pet   owners — prospective   customers 

for  its  cat  food — does  a    highly  satisfactory   job  for  Coast   Fisheries  22     1  »(</. 

CANADIAN  RADIO  AND  TV:  1955 

The  latest  facts  and  figures  on  the  Canadian  market,  the  current  status  of 
radio  and  television  appear  in  SPONSOR'S  annual  report  on  Canada  com- 
plete   in    the    next    issue  22     lllfl. 


Editor   and    President:    Norman    R.  Glenn 
Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Couper  Gler. 
Vice    President-Genl.    Manager:    Bernard  f 
Vice   Pres.-Advg.   Director:  Jacob  A.  Ever 
Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 
Senior  Editors:  Charles  Sinclair,  Alfred  J.  J? 
Associate  Editor:   Evelyn   Konrad 
Department  Editor:  Lila   Lee  Seaton 
Assistant   Editor:    Ed    Feldmann 
Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman,  Joa  Cs 
Editorial  Assistant:    Florence    Ettenberg 
Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 
Photographer:  Lester  Cole 
Advertising     Department:     Edwin     D.    Coc 
(Western   Manager),  Alan   H.  Giellerup 
(Southwest    Manager),    Arnold   Alpert   (M 
west    Manager),    John    A.    Kovchok    (Prod 
tion    Manager),    Charles    L.    Nash 
Circulation     Department:     Evelyn    Satz    (St 
scription   Manager),   Emily  Cutillo,  Mortal 
Kahn,   Minerva   Mitchell 
Office  Manager:  Catherine  Scott  Rose 
Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shearman 
Accounting    Department:    Eva    M.   Sanford 


Published  biweekly  bj  SPONSOR  PUBLICATIONS  I* 
combined  with  TV.  Executive.  Editorial.  CirculstlM.  i 
Advertising  Offices.  40  E.  49th  St.  (49th  &  MfcllB 
New  York  17,  N.  T.  Telephone:  MTJrray  Hill  e-^ 
Chicago  Office:  161  E.  Grind  Ave.  Phuie:  BVvf 
7-9863.  Los  Angeles  Office:  6087  Sunset  Boulin 
Phone:  Hollywood  4-8089.  Printing  Office:  3111  I 
Ave.,  Baltimore  11.  Md.  Subscriptions :  United  Bu 
$8  •  rear.  Canada  and  foreign  J9  Single  copies  I 
Printed  in  U.S.A.  Address  «11  correspondence  t» 
B.  49th  St..  New  York  17.  N.  Y.  MTrray  Hill  IT 
Copyright    1955.    SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS    INC 


Ji 


1CWKH- 

FIRST  BY  FAR  in  Shreveport! 

:IRST  in  Share  of  Audience 


January*' 

:ebruar 

y,  1955 

Hoope 

rs 

SHARE   OF   AUDIENCE 

IN    % 

TIME 

KWKH  |    Sta.  B        Sta.  C 

Sta.  D 

Sta.  E 

Sta.  F 

Sta.  G 

8:00  A.M.  —  12:00  Noon 
Mon.  through  Fri. 

29.6 

17.2 

14.1 

12.7 

9.4 

9.1 

7.4 

12:00  Noon  — 6:00  P.M. 
Mon.  through  Fri. 

32.0 

18.4 

13.3 

17.8 

6.2 

5.2 

7.0 

6:00  P.M.—  10:30  P.M. 
Sun.  through  Sat. 

51.2 

* 

* 

26.1 

* 

7.0 

12.6 

*  Do   not   broadcast  after   sundown 


IRST  in  Time  Period  Leadership 

MOming  <8:00  AM-«:00  Noon;  Monday  through  Friday, 

KWKH  FIRST  in  11  quarter  hours 
All  Others 

AftCmOOn   (12:00  Noon-6:00  PM;  Monday  through  Friday) 

KWKH  FIRST  in  17  quarter  hours 


All  Others 
IMlCjhf  (6:00  PM  — 10:30  PM;  Sunday  through  Saturday) 


KWKH  FIRST  in  56  HALF  HOURS 


All  Others 


KWKH 


A   Shreveport  Times  Station 
I  TEXAS 


SHREVEPORT,  LOUISIANA 


ARKANSAS 


Any  way  you  look  at  it,  KWKH  is  the  unquestioned  favorite 
in  Metropolitan  Shreveport.  And — 50,000-watt  KWKH  gives 
you  a  whole   lot   more  .  .   . 

Nearly  85rV  of  our  coverage  is  in  the  tremendous  North 
Louisiana-South  Arkansas-East  Texas  area  .  .  .  with  a  population 
of  nearly  2  million  people. 

If  vou  want  the  top  station  in  Shreveport,  the  dominant  station 
in  this  whole  area —  then  you  want  KWKH.  Listened-to  by 
more  than  a  million  people  every  week.  Get  all  the  facts  from 
The  Branham  Company. 


50,000  Watts   •    CBS  Radio 


The    Branhom    Co. 
Representatives 


Henry    Clay 
General  Monager 


Fred   Wafkins 
Commercial  Manager 


T 


Only 


STATIONS 

are  powerful  enough 
and  popular  enough 
to  register  audiences 
in  radio  survey  ratings 
of  both  Los  Angeles  and 
San   Diego. 

Of  these  top  four, 
KBIG  is 

•  the  only  independent 

•  the  least  expensive 

•  the    lowest    cost    per 
thousand   families 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  California 
Telephone:  Hollywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


Jane  Leider,  media  director,  Mogge-Privett,  Los 
Angeles,  thinks  that  a  good  way  to  hit  a  varied 
audience  is  to  move  from  station   to  station.    Jane 
generally  uses  about  two  radio  and  two  tv  stations 
at  a  thne  for  a  couple  of  weeks  each  and  switches 
them   with   each   other  at   the  end  of  that  time. 
While  she  is  on  a  station,  she  uses  36  to  48  daytime 
radio  announcements  or  about  20  tv  announcements 
a  week.    "To  hedge  time  costs,"  explains  she,  "I 
usually  buy  an  independent  tv  station  during  the 
day,  a  network  station  at  night.    Because  of  this 
rotating  system  I  use,  I  find  that  I  must  generally 
plan  at  least  several  weeks  in  advance  to  clear  time 
on  today's  thriving  radio  stations  too."    Since  she 
handles  mostly  food  accounts,  she  buys  daytime  radio 
and  tv,  has  no  problem  of  nighttime  clearances. 


Sally  Reynolds,  Scheideler,  Beck  &  Werner, 
New   York,  says  that  "daytime  radio's  good  all  the 
time."   She  feels   that  "out-of-home  listening  has 
been  growing  so  steadily,  that  stations  key  their 
entire  6:00-8:00  a.m.  programing  structure  to  the 
car  audience,  with  news,  weather  and  music.    Today, 
a  radio  isn't  an  extra  in  a  car,  it's  an  essential. 
It  goes  on   when   the   ignition   key's  put  in."   She 
adds  that  music  is  also  the  type  of  programing  the 
housewife  likes  best  during  the  day.  "And  the  music 
she  gets  throughout  the  day  is,  we  feel,  the  type 
of  music  she  wants.    After  4:00  p.m.  the  character 
of  music  played  on  stations  changes  sharply  to 
teen-age  appeal,  jazz  and  hot  juke  box  numbers. 
Earlier,  it  tends  to  be  softer,  more  romantic  music." 


Barbara  Bergh,  C.  J.  La  Roche  &  Co.,  New 
York,  has  become  an  expert  in  kiddie  tv  programing. 
"And  there's  so  much  more  of  it  this  fall  than  ever 
before,"  she  adds.    "We  buy  minute  participations 
in   children's  programs  for  New  England  Con- 
fectionery Co.    Actually,  we  buy  pretty  much   on  a 
52-week  schedule,  because  we  rotate  products  in 
the  announcements,  according  to  the  season. 
Our  best  times,  generally,  are  5:00-7:00  p.m.  in 
the  winter,  someuhat  later  in  the  summer,  since 
kids  stay  out  of  doors  and  play.    There  are  some 
good  early-morning  and  noontime  kid  shows 
available.    Since  the  networks  are  doing  such  a  big 
job  of  programing  to  kids,  most  of  the  stations 
don't  emphasize  this  category  in  local  shows." 


SPONSOR 


<«* 


Bs 


tell  VOut  7°  i  wotnen 
^ew  England^  v 

inbetownspe 


SUC 


CXXA/  S 


11 


DEAR  HOMEMAKER 


BOSTON'S  SALES  BUILDING  DAYTIME  TV  PROGRAM 

1:00  to  1:30  P.M.  Monday  thru  Friday 

She   can    put   your   story   across   in    a    lively   and   varied 
format  of: 

NEWS  and  WEATHER  FOODS  and  SHOPPING 

INTERVIEWS  with  TOP  RANKING   PERSONALITIES 
FASHIONS         STOCK  QUOTATIONS  SPORTS 

DECORATING  WOMEN'S  CLUB  ACTIVITIES 


WNAC-TV  B°"°N 

T¥   i^*^^*         ■      ▼    316#000  Watts 

Ask  your  H-R  man  about  "Dear  Homemaker"  participations 
and  other  choice  availabilities  on  Channel  7 

or  CALL  COmmonwealth   6-0800  —  or  write  to  2 1    Brookline  Avenue,   Boston    1 5,   Massachusetts 
8  AUGUST  1955  I 


Up   to   a   mountain   top   in 
September 

KING  OF  A  NEW  FRONTIER 


In  September  WSJS-TV,  Winston-Salem,  N.  C,  goes  to 
maximum  power  —  creating  one  of  the  South's  biggest  TV 
markets.  And  with  North  Carolina's  rich  Golden  Triangle 
of  Winston-Salem,  Greensboro,  and  High  Point  as  the  core! 


MAXIMUM  POWER— 316,000  watts! 


MAXIMUM  HEIGHT  — 2,000  feet  above 
average  terrain. 


COVERAGE  — 91  counties,  in  four  states. 


TV  HOMES  —  612,343   sets. 

3,943,000  people. 
$4,350,000,000  buying  power. 


WINSTON-SALEM,    N.    C 

CHANNEL   12 


WINSTON-SALEM 
GREENSBORO 
HIGH   POINT 


HEADLEY-REED,   REP. 


■^■■■■■l 


SPONSOR 


I>\   Hob  Foreman 


in 


Mickey  House  man  make  .»-f»  p.m.  sets-iit-use  too 

Ben  DiilV\  likes  to  tell  the  stor)  of  how,  a-  a  media  direc- 
tor, lie  bought  several  pages  of  a  newl\  proposed  magazine 
tor  which  no  rale  had  been  established,  no  circulation  esti- 
mated and  no  name  .-elected.  Space  in  the  magazine  I  which 
turned  out  to  he  Life)  was  purchased  on  the  basis  <>l  the  edi- 
torial concept  and  the  folk-  who  were  <:oing  to  publish   it. 

This  i-.  I  believe,  a  good  ease  in  point  lor  my  tract  today. 
It  demonstrates  that  a  smidgeon  oi  courage  and  a  wisp  <>| 
imagination  are  often  required  in  our  business.  These  are 
qualities  that  are  available  in  far  greater  abundance  than 
they  are  used.  I  fear. 

Recently  I  witnessed  an  elahorate  presentation  for  the 
Mickey  Mouse  Club,  the  5:00  to  6:00  p.m.  strip  to  be  telecast 
on  ABC  next  season.  It  seemed  unfortunate  that  so  much  of 
the  pitch  had.  of  necessity,  to  be  predicated  on  what  has 
been  done  and  is  being  done  on  television  at  this  time  of  da) 
because  these  are  poor  criteria  indeed  for  anything  conceived 
and  to  be  executed  by  Walt  Disney. 

I'm  sure  Mr.  D  in  his  years  of  film-making  had  to  listen 
to  every  conceivable  reason  for  NOT  doing  just  about  every- 
thing he  has  done,  including  feature-length  motion  pictures 
in  animation,  live  characters  combined  with  animation,  a 
nature  series,  and,  of  course,  even  going  into  television. 

The  results  achieved  against  the  irrefutable  evidence  that 
these  projects  would  fail  make  evaluating  the  upcoming  day- 
time strip  (on  the  basis  of  Howdy  Doody,  for  example) 
somewhat  like  trying  to  describe  flying  in  terms  of  the  horse. 

All  the  cost-per-M  data  in  the  books  and  the  most  intensive 
research,  via  diary,  Audimeter  and  telephone,  could  not  pos- 
sible give  a  clue  to  what  may  very  well  happen  once  this  ex- 
tremely talented  and  very  un-hide-bound  organization  gets 
to  work. 

If  5:00  to  6:00  p.m.  is  kid  time  nou;  it  could  very  well 
turn  into  mother-time,  too.  next  year.  If  sets-in-use  has 
reached  a  peak  of  35%  in  1955,  it  might  well  go  to  60'  J 
before  the  next  season  is  over — each  network  benefiting  from 
the  increase.  And  it'  5:00  to  6:00  p.m.  is  the  time  the  home- 
makers  of  America  now  wash  diapers  and  cook  dinners  and 
set  tables,  chances  are  this  will  be  their  last  year  of  so  doing. 
Count  on  that! 

As  I've  mentioned  in  previous  efforts  in  this  publication, 
our  business  too  often  takes  refuge  behind  a  slide-rule  and 
(Please  turn  to  page  70) 


home... 


more  radios  ore  tuned  to  KSDO  than 
ony  other  station  .  .  .  HOOPER. 


ncars... 


more  radios  are  tuned  to  KSDO  than 
any  other  station. 


utdoors... 


more  radios  are  tuned  to  KSDO  than 
any  other  station. 

Let  us  show  you  why  KSDO  is  your 
best  buy  in  San  Diego. 


r  r 


KSDO 


1130  KC     5000  WATTS 


Representatives 

|ohn  E    Pearson  Co.  —  New  York 

Chicago  —  Dallas  —  Minneapolis 

Daren   McCavrcn  —  San   Francisco 

Walt  Lake  —  Los  Angeles 


^4 


8  AUGUST  1955 


f] 


L 


MADISON 


sponsor  invites  letters   to   the   editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 

SPOT  $   FIGURES 

Your  questionnaire-ballot  on  how  to 
go  about  compiling  a  regular  report 
on  dollar  radio  and  television  spot  ex- 
penditures is  certainly  a  step  in  the 
right  direction  in  solving  a  difficult 
problem.  I  have  checked  the  ballot  as 
indicated  and  have  the  following  com- 
ments to  make  in  addition. 

1.  Logically  I  believe  it  is  the  sta- 
tion's responsibility  to  make  available 
radio  and  television  spot  expenditures 
by  companies  and  brands.  This  meth- 
od in  my  opinion  would  enable  quick 
and  accurate  tabulation  of  results  for 
these  reasons: 

(a)  With  the  added  burden  this 
would  place  on  advertising  agencies, 
I  doubt  if  100%  cooperation  would 
be  given  to  such  a  project. 

(b)  Advertisers  unless  they  felt  they 
had  something  to  gain  in  return  for 
releasing  this  information  would  play 
along  on  a  hit  and  miss  basis. 

(c)  National  representatives  with 
branch  offices  scattered  throughout  the 
United  States  would  have  to  set  up  a 
central  coordination  point  to  compile 
this  information.  The  delay  in  gather- 
ing this  information  from  all  offices 
and  making  a  composite  report  would 
make  this  arrangement  impractical. 

2.  In  my  opinion  a  properly  super- 
vised independent  organization  set  up 
by  the  industry  would  prove  the  most 
practical  to  undertake  this  task.  TvB 
and  RAB  would  be  my  second  choice. 

3.  I  believe  spot  dollar  figures  is- 
sued quarterly  by  companies  and  by 
brands  would  be  of  much  more  value 
to  all  concerned  than  annual  figures. 
In  many  instances  advertisers  check- 
ing on  competitive  expenditures  might 
not  learn  of  a  short  13-week  campaign 
until  nine  months  after  its  completion 
if  figures  were  published  annually. 
This,  of  course,  would  be  of  little  value 
to  an  advertiser  on  this  basis. 

4.  In  my  opinion  there  are  no  valid 
reasons  for  companies  to  keep  spot  ex- 
penditures secret  covering  periods  that 
have  already  passed.  As  an  example, 
the  large  soap  companies  for  years 
tried    to    compromise    on    a    working 

(Please  turn  to  page  15) 


12 


SPONSOR 


SPONSORS  WARM  To  \P 

Because  ...  it's    bet  ter 
and    it's    better    known. 


"Looks  like  the  ship  is  gone 
Til  keep  you  posted. " 


Case  History  No.  11 

Clayton  Edwards,  Assistant  News 
Director  of  WTAR,  Norfolk,  was  in 
the  newsroom  before  dawn.  The 
Atlantic  was  being  whipped  by  the 
forefront  of  Hurricane  Hazel,  and 
Edwards  wanted  to  assemble  full  de- 
tails for  his  morning  newscasts. 

He  knew  at  least  one  ship  was  in 
trouble — the  S.  S.  Mormackite,  with 
a  crew  of  48  aboard.  She  had  been 
reported  overdue,  and  a  Coast  Guard 
search  was  under  way. 

He  telephoned  Coast  Guard  head- 
quarters once  more.  This  time  there 
was  some  word.  A  Coast  Guard  plane 
reported  a  survivor  had  been  sighted, 
and  the  S.  S.  Macedonia  radioed  that 
it  had  picked  up  a  seaman  who  said 
he  was  from  the  Mormackite. 

Edwards  put  in  a  quick  call  to  The 
AP  at  Richmond,  which  at  that  early 
hour  was  handling  the  storm  coverage. 

"Mormackite  survivor  picked  up," 
Edwards  reported.  "Looks  like  the 
ship  is  gone.  No  other  word  yet,  but 
I'll  keep  you  posted." 

His  call  to  The  AP  was  the  first 
direct  news  of  the  disaster.  The  story 
kept  rolling  from  Edwards  as  he 
passed  along  every  scrap  of  informa- 
tion while  AP  newsmen  and  other 
members  swung  into  action. 

The  worst  was  confirmed.  The 
cargo  of  the  Mormackite,  an  ore 
carrier,  had  shifted.  The  vessel  cap- 


sized, taking  37  seamen  to  the  bottom. 
Eleven  survived. 

Edwards'  performance  won  for 
him  and  his  station  the  WDBJ  Cup, 
given  annually  by  Virginia  AP  Broad- 
casters to  the  man  providing  the  best 
coverage  for  AP  members. 

"I  called  The  AP  automatically 
when  the  story  broke,"  said  Edwards. 


"That's  what  other  AP  members  do, 
and  that's  the  way  we  get  the  full 
story  first." 

Clayton  Edicards  is  one 
of  the  many  thousand*  of 
active  newsmen  uho  make 
The  AP  bettrr...and  better 
known. 


If  your  station  is  not  yet  using 
Associated  Press  service,  your  AP 
Field  Representative  can  give  you 
complete    information.    Or    write- 


Those  who  know  famous  brands... know  the  most  famous  name  in  news  is  /r 
8  AUGUST  1955 


13 


1 


o  JUt  dkL  U  onus,  %^fh^hu? 


New  study  •  •  . 

familiar  happy  ending  (for  WNEW): 


February-March  and  March-April   1955  are  the  first  two  reports  of  a  new  and  continuing 

survey  of  radio  listening  in  a  29-county  area  including  Metropolitan   New  York, 

conducted  by  A.  C.  NIELSEN  COMPANY,  "World's  Largest  Marketing  Research  Organization." 


Represented  by  SIMMONS  ASSOCIATES,  INC. 


14 


NEW  YORK  ...  1130  ON  YOUR  RADIO  DIAL 


SPONSOR 


40  E.  49TH  ST. 
(Continued  from  page  l_!i 

agreement  among  themselves  ti>  ex> 
i  bange  this  information,  but  bo  Fai  as 
I  know  thi>  nevei  materialized.  In- 
stead the)  called  on  theii  agencies  to 
-ii|)|il\  t li i ->  information  and  the  agen- 

<  ies  in   turn   put    in   a   lot   of  man   botirs 

contacting  representatives  and  stations. 
The  result  was  that  the)  all  obtained 
i  In*  competitive  information  on  each 
Ktlicr's  brands  but  the)  did  ii  the  bard 
u.i\  and  the  expensive  wa) . 

I  tincerel)  bope  tliat  1 1 » i  —  problem 
ran  be  solved,  and  congratulations  to 
SPONSOR  for  getting  the  ball  rolling. 

Oi  UU.ES    J.    W  EIGERT 

Media    Director 
Lynn  Baker 
\cw     )  orh 

•  Kradrr  Wrltrrl  refer,  to  a  i|uc.t  ionnairr 
whlih  appeared  in  SPONSOB  with  an  article  in- 
tilli-fl  'I.ct'.  I. mi.  .pot  -pcndiiiv  out  in  the  open" 
I-'.-.  July  L.ur.  paKc  2.".).  SPONSOR*!  thank,  lo 
reader.  i*ho  ha«c  fill.  . I  out  the  -i  >i  <  '  i  ■>  n  ■'  1 1 '  • 
~Iii.Ii  If  .1. -lull.. I  to  gather  ..|.lni..i.  mi  the  br.1 
way     to     r.tahli-h      a     regular     pulill-hrd     ...urn-     ol 

■pal   mamilllnm      .ddJtlona]  eople*  of  the  quo. 

llonnairr     an-     BTaJlabl*     on     rrqur.l     I.,     SPONSOB 

at    40    r\     »">lh     St..     New     York     17.     V    ^  . 


RADIO  "TEAR  SHEET" 

The  thought  struck  me  on  reading 
several  issues  "f  sponsor  in  which  you 
have  pointed  to  problems  in  handling 
Bpot  radio  (including  This  \\  e  Fight 
For  item  14  in  the  25  Jul)  issue)  that 
the  field  might  he  interested  in  a  tech- 
nique we  have  developed.  It's  designed 
I"  solve  the  problem  of  checking  qual- 
it\  of  delivery  when  you  have  a  spot 
radio  campaign  Mattered  on  main  sta- 
tions. 

We  eall  our  approach  a  radio  "tear 
sheet"  and  it  makes  use  of  traveling 
teams  from  the  agency  who  go  out  to 
tape  messages  in  various  markets 
where  we  air  commercials  for  our  cli- 
i  nts.  Later  we  call  on  the  station  with 
our  tape.  The  results  have  been  ver\ 
constructive.  We  thought  you  in  par- 
ticular would  he  interested  in  passing 
on  word  ahout  this  approach  since  you 
have  always  fought  to  aid  advertisers 
and  agencies  in  making  the  best  use 
of  the  air  media. 

Gene  \\ .  Dennis 

Account  executive 

R.  J.  Potts-Calkins  &  H olden  Inc. 

Kansas  City 

•      SPONSOR    i-    Indeed    Interested    in    technique* 

for  more  .  IT.  .  i  i .  .-  air  aiK  crti-lngc  coordination. 
We're  checking  Urnr  Dcnni-  for  •  I  •  1 .1 1 1  -  on  the 
radio  '"tear  -hect"  technique,  will  pa--  on  morr 
facts    to    readers    in    an    uproniinK    Issue. 

{Please  turn  to  page  113  I 
8  AUGUST  1955 


15 


The  best  weekends  in  network  radio  are 


> 


the  CBS  Radio  Network 


No  matter  where  they  spend  their  summer  weekends, 

more  people  enjoy  themselves  with  CBS  Radio  than 
they  do  anywhere  else  in  network  radio.  During  the 

weekend,  the  average  sponsored  program  on  CBS  Radio 
commands  a  45°  o  greater  audience  per  minute  than 

the  number  2  network.  This  makes  every  minute  count 
that  much  more  on  the  qq§   RADIO   NETWORK 


Source:  Nielsen  Radio  Index,  Second  Report  for  June,  1955;  8:00  a.m.  to  1 1:00  p.m.,  Saturday  and  Sunday  I  Average  Audience  basis  I. 


i 

Ife 

$F~ 

m 

■ 

m 

mt 

m 

rfp- 

rm 

-■- 

m 

m 

m 

Jk 

m 

■- 

■ 

■ 

U 

m 

if 

"- 

- 

- 

m 

—J 

□IDI 

a\a\ 

There's  unanimity  in  Kansas  City 
No  matter  how  you  count  the  audience  .  .  .  the  No.  1  station  is 


WHB   Leadership   Line-up 

FIRST  PLACE — HOOPER 

Average    share    of   audience,    7   a.m. -6    p.m. 
Mon.-Fri.,    June-July,    1955 

FIRST    PLACE— PULSE 

Average   share    of   audience,    6   a.m.-6    p.m. 
Mon.-Sat.,   March-April,    1955 


1$ 


10,000  WATTS,  710  KC 

Buying  radio  in  Kansas  City  is  practically  child's  play  today, 
because  Hooper  and  Pulse  are  unanimous  in  their  rating  of 
WHB  as  the  station  with  the  biggest  audience.  (All-day  aver- 
ages as  high  as  45.1%).  This  is  what  Mid-Continent  program- 
ming, ideas  and  excitement  have  achieved  for  WHB !  The 
same  programming,  ideas  and  excitement  can  achieve  leader- 
ship for  you.  Talk  to  the  man  from  Blair  or  WHB  General 
Manager  George  W.  Armstrong. 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd   Storz 

WTIX,  New  Orleans 

Represented  by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R   Reps.,  Inc. 


WHB,  Kansas  City 

Represented  by 
John    Blair  &  Co. 


18 


SPONSOR 


New  and  renew 


SMMtt 


5     AUGUST     1955 


1.     New  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

CBS    100 

Am.in.i    Rcfrig.    Am.m.i      Iowa 

Maury,    Lee    &    Marshall. 
NY 

Elgin    Natl   Watch.    Elgin.    Ill 

Y&R.     NY 

CBS  83 

Ford    Motor,    Dctr 

JWT.    Dctr 

CBS 

General    Electric.    Syracuse 
Ir-tv   sets,    appliances) 

Maxon,    NY.   Y&R.    NY 

ABC 

Ideal   Toy   Corp.    NY 

Crey    Adv 

CBS  56 

Johnson    &    Johnson. 
New    Brunswick.    NJ 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS  99 

Lanolin    Plus.   Chi 

Duggan-Phclps  Adv,  Chi 

CBS  82 

Liggett   &    Myers.    NY 
'Chesterfield.    L&M> 

Cunningham    &    Walsh. 
NY 

ABC 

Monsanto    Chcm.    Springfield.    Mass 

Nccdham.    Louis    & 
Brorby.    Chi; 
Cardncr,  Chi 

ABC 

Quaker  Oats.   Chi 

Wherry.   Baker  & 
Tilden.    Chi 

CBS  68 

R.    ).    Reynolds   Tob. 
Winston-Salem.   NC 

William    Esty,    NY 

CBS   100 

Ronson   Corp.    Newark.    N| 

Norman,    Craig    & 
Kummel,    NY 

CBS  99 

Scott   Paper.   Chester,   Pa 

JWT.    NY 

NBC 

Shcaffcr   Pen   Co,   Fort    Madison. 

Russcl    M.    Seeds,   Chi 

CBS   137 

Iowa 

Wander   Co.   Chi 

Tith.imL.nrd     Chi 

CBS  60 

Wildroot.    Buffalo 

BBDO,  NY 

CBS  99 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 


You'll     Never    Cct     Rich;    alt     T     8:30-9     pm;     27 

Sept;    52    wks 
Person    to    Person;    alt    F     10:30-11     pm;    2    Sept; 

52  wks 
Ford    Star    Jubilee;    every    4th    Sat    9:30-11    pm ;    24 

Sept;    '55-56   season 
Warner   Bros     Presents;   alt   T  7  30-8  30  pm;    half - 

hr  seg:    13  Sept;  52  wks 
Winky    Dink    &    You;    Sun    12-12:15    pm;    25    S<  pt 

52    wks 
Robin    Hood;   alt    M    7:30-8   pm;    26   Sept;    52    wks 

Robert  Q.   Lewis;   M  2:15-30  pm;   12  Sept;    13  wks 
Warner    Bros.    Presents:    T    7:30-8:30    pm;    half-hr 

scg;   13   Sept;   52  wks 
Warner    Bros.    Presents;    T    7:30-8:30    pm;    half  hr 

scg;   13   Sept;   52  wks 

Sgt.    Preston    of    the    Yukon;    Th    7:30-8    pm ;    29 

Sept;  52  wks 
You'll  Never  Cet  Rich;  alt  T  8:30-9  pm;  20  Sept; 

52    wkc 
Douglas    Edwards    News;    W.     F    7:30-45    pm .    24 

Aug;    52   wks 
Father  Knows  Best;  W  8:30-9  pm;  31   Aug;  52  wks 
Two  for   the   Money;  alt   Sun   9-9:30   pm ;    13   Aug; 

11    alt    wks 
Captain    Midnight;    Sat    11-11:30    am;    1    Oct;    52 

wks 
Robin   Hood;  alt   M  7:30-8  pm ;   3  Oct;  52  wks 


|ohn 
McTigue    <3> 


Harold    S. 
Boner    14) 


F.    E 

Troy     [41 


2.     Renewed  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

Associated  Products.  White  Plains,  for 
5-day    Deodorant 

Crey  Adv,  NY 

NBC  80 

Hazel    Bishop.    NY 

Raymond  Spector,   NY 

NBC  85 

Bristol-Myers    Co.    NY.    for    Bufferin. 
Ipana.    Vi talis 

Y&R,    NY 

CBS  100 

Cencral    Foods.   White    Plains 

Benton  &   Bowles,  NY 

CBS  78 

Cencral    Foods,   White    Plains,    for 
Instant   Maxwell    House   Coffee 

Benton  &   Bowles.   NY 

CBS  175 

S.   C.  Johnson  &  Son.   Racine.  Wis 

Needham.   Louis  &   Brorby. 
Chi 

CBS  76 

P.    Lorillard.    NY 

Lenncn  &  Newell,  NY 

CBS   138 

National   Biscuit  Co.   NY.  cereal  div 

K&E.   NY 

ABC 

Pet   Milk.   St.   Louis 

Cardncr.   St.    Louis 

CBS  93 

Prudential    Insurance.    Newark.    NJ 

Calkins  &    Holden.    NY 

CBS  130 

Singer   Sewing    Machine    Co.    NY 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS   100 

Sterling    Drug.    NY 

Dancer- Fitzgerald -Sample. 
NY 

ABC  90 

Toin   Co.    Chi 

Weiss   &   Celler.    Chi 

CBS   159 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

Tony  Martin  Show;   M   7:30-8  pm:   5   Sept;   55-56 

This  is  Your   Life;   alt   W   10-10:30   pm:   28   Sept: 

52   wks 
Four  Star   Playhouse;  alt  Th  9:30-10  pm ;  22   Sept: 

52   wks 
Pantomime   Quiz;    F   8-8:30   pm;   29    July;    52  wks; 

eff  7  Oct.   Mama  in  slot 
December    Bride:    M    9:30-10    pm;    3    Oct:    55-56 

season 
Spotlight    Playhouse;    alt   T   9:30-10    pm :    30    Aug 

52   wks;   eff   27   Sept    Red   Skelton    Show    in    .lot 
Two   for   the    Money;   alt   Sat   9-9:30   pm :    20   Aj.; 

52    wks 
Adventures  of  Rin  Tin  Tin;  F  7:30-8  pm:  9  Sept; 

52    wks 
Spotlight    Playhouse:    alt    T   9:30-10    pm;    23    Aug: 

52    wks:    eff    4    Oct.    Red    Skelton    Show    in    slot 
You    Are    There:    alt    Sun    6:30-7    pm;    4    Sept:    52 

wks 
Four  Star   Playhouse:  alt  Th  9:30-10  pm:  22  Sept: 

52   wks 
The  Vise:  F  9:30-10  pm:  30  Sept:  52  wks 

Frankie    Laine    Time;    W    8-8:30    pm;    7    Sept:    40 
wks:    eff    14    Sept.    Arthur    Codfrcy    &    Friends 


In  next  issue:  Mete  and  Renewed  on  Radio  Meticorks:  Broadcast  Industry  Executires; 
Vir  Firms.   \ctc  Offices.  Changes  of  Address:   Station   Changes  Other   Than   Personnel 


Shclton 
Weeks  i3) 


Clinton    O. 
Clark    (3) 


Richard  W. 
Hubbell    <3) 


8  AUGUST  1955 


19 


8     AUGUST     1955 


Xt>tr  and  renew 


John     L. 
McQuigg    (3) 


Edward 
Simons    (3) 


Ceorge    6. 
Park   (3) 


John   R. 
Sheehan   (3) 


Randolph 
McKelvey    (3) 


Richard   ). 
Keegan    (3) 


20 


3.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 


Thos.    K.    Carpenter    ]r. 
Clinton    0.    Clark 
Terence  Clyne 

Robert   Debnam 
Fred    Folks 
Allan  J.   Ford 
Whiting   Hall 
Niel   Heard 
Richard  W.    Hubbell 
Harold   C.    Johnson 
Richard    J.    Keegan 
Jack    Macheca 
Richard    H.    McCinnis 
Randolph  McKelvey 
John   L.   McQuigg 
John  D.  McTigue 
Dennis    J.    O'Neill 
Ceorge  B.   Park 

John    J.    H.    Phillips 
Nellene  C.  Reis 
Thos.    D.    Richardson 
John  A.    Roth 
Ray   M.   Schocnfeld 
John    R.    Sheehan 
Edward  C.   Simons 
Kenneth  M.  Spence  Jr. 
Shelton    Weeks 
Bill    Wheeler 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


D'Arcy,    NY,   copy  dir 

Ewell   Cr   Thurber   Assoc,    Toledo,   exec 

McCann-Erickson,    NY,    chmn    plans    review    bd,    mgmt 

service  dir 
Van   Camp  Sea    Food   Co,    LA,   adv   mgr 
KVOO-TV,  Tulsa,   tv  prodr-dir 
RCA   Victor,    Camden,    tv   div 
Ceyer   Adv,    NY,    copywriter 
Agency   exec 

Tv   industry,   var   exec   capacities 
Schulze  Cr   Burch    Biscuit  Co,   Chi,   mdsg   mgr 
Bryan    Houston,    NY,   acct   exec 
D'Arcy,    St.    Louis,    acct   exec   on    Anheuser-Busch 
Shell  Oil  Co,   NY,  adv  dept 
Y&R,   NY,   exec 

Lennen    Cr    Newell,    exec    vp,    mgr    Detroit   office 
NBC,    NY,    radio   net   publicity    chief 
D'Arcy,    Cleve,   copy  dir 
Cen    Electric,    NY,    mgr   adv   Cr   sis   prom    serv 

Compton   Adv,    NY,   acct   exec 

Krupnick   Cr   Assoc,   St.    Louis,   res  asst 

SSCB,   NY,  acct  exec 

K&E,   NY,  acct  exec 

Krupnick  &   Assoc,   St.   Louis,   media   buyer 

Cunningham   &   Walsh,   NY,   dir  r-tv 

Ruthrauff  &    Ryan,    NY,   vp  Cr  acct  exec 

BBDO,   NY,  acct  exec 

Cunningham  &  Walsh,   NY,  acct  exec 

Campbell-Mithun,    Mpls,    acct   exec   Cr   copywriter 


Same,  vp 

Compton,,    NY,   asst  to   pres 

Same,    r-tv   dept   mgmt    supervision 

JWT,    LA,   acct   exec 

Baran-Walters  Adv,  Tulsa,  acct  exec 

Benton   &    Bowles,    NY,   acct   exec 

Same,   vp 

Roy   S.    Durstine,   western   dir  of   mktg 

Carlos  Franco  Assoc,   NY,  vp,  gen   mgr 

Earle    Ludgin   Cr    Co,    Chi,    asst    mdsg    dir 

Same,   vp  &  acct  supvr 

Same,    vp 

BBDO,   NY,  acct  exec  on   Ethyl  Corp 

Same,   vp  &   acct  supvr 

JWT,    mgr    Detroit    office 

R.   F.  O'Leary  Jr.  &  Assoc, 

Same,    vp 

McCann-Erickson,     NY,    vp 

Sept) 
Benton   &   Bowles,   NY,   acct  exec 
Same,   mkt   res   mgr 
BBDO,    NY,    acct    exec 
Roy   S.    Durstine,    NY,    acct   exec 
Same,    media    mgr 
Same,    vp 

Lennen   Cr  Newell,   NY,   vp  &   acct  supvr 
Erwin,   Wasey,   NY,   acct   exec   on   Texas   Co 
Same,  vp 
Knox  Reeves,   Mpls,  acct  exec 


NY,  asst  to  the  pres 
Cr    sr    mktg    exec    d 


4.    Sponsor  Personnel  Changes 

NAME  FORMER  AFFILIATION 


Cene    Biron 
Harold  S.  Boxer 

Jack  Copher 
Anthony  J.    De    Fino 
Frank    S.    Drake 
Robert   S.   Herzog 
Andiew   Hislop 

C.   P.   Karle  Jr. 
Samuel    D.    Morgan 

Milton   C.   Mumford 

Albert    Pawlick 

A.    L.    ("Bill")    Poweil 

J.  A.   Rishel   Jr. 

F.   E.  Troy 

Ed   Wolfe 

Dave    Young 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Pabst   Brewing,    Chi,    sis   prom   exec 

Westinghouse    Elec   Corp,    Metuchen,    NJ,   adv,    sis   prom 

mgr  tv-r  div 
Armour  Cr  Co,  Chi,  regl  sis  mgr,  asst  brand  mgr  Dial  Soap 
Fedders-Quigan    Corp,    Buffalo,    vp,    gen    mgr 
Cen   Mills,   O-Cel-0   Div,   dir  adv  &   mdsg 
Lester   L.   Jacobs,    NY,   exec 
Adolphs,   Ltd,   LA,  natl  sis  mgr 

Sheaffer   Pen,    Fort    Madison,    la,   supvr   Fineline   adv 
Office  of  Synthetic   Rubber.  Wash,   DC,   chief  of  sis  div 

Lever   Brothers,    NY,   vp,   dir 

JWT,  Chi,  asst  acct  exec 

Pillsbury   Mills,   Mpls,   asst  dir   pub   rels 

Amana    Refrig,    Amana,    la,    special    rep 

Sheaffer    Pen,   Fort   Madison,   la,  hd   Fineline  sis  div 

Toni    Co,    Chi,    sis,   sis   prom    depts 

Stokely-Van  Camp,   Mt.   Vernon,   Wash,   office   sis  supvr 


Same,   exec  dir  sis  prom  &  export  sales 
Fedders-Quigan   Corp,    Buffalo,   adv,   sis  prom 

Toni,   Chi,   adv  brand   mgr   Pamper   Liquid   Shamp 

Same,   vp  chg  sis 

Same,  dir  sis  &  mdsg,  O-Cel-0 

Lady  Esther,   NY,  asst  adv  mgr 

Tasti-Diet    Div,    Flotill    Prods,    gen    sis   mgr,    hq 

Stockton,   Cal 
Same,   asst  adv  mgr 
B.   F.    Goodrich,    NY,   mgr  sis  oper   Coodrich-Culf 

chemicals 
Same,   exec   vp 

Toni,   Chi,    adv   brand    mgr    Bobbi    Pin-Curl    Perm 
Same,   dir   pub   rels 
Same,   gen   sis  mgr 
Same,   gen   sis  mgr 

Same,  adv  brand   mgr  White  Rain   Lotion   Shampo 
Same,  adv  mgr  frozen   fd  div 


5.     New  Agency  Appointments 


SPONSOR 

PRODUCT   (or  service) 

Anheuser    Busch,    St    Louis 

Busch    Bavarian   beer 

Clairol    Inc.    NY 

Clairol   hair  preps 

Continental    Illinois   Natl   Bank   and 

TrL 

St 

Co,   Chi 

Bank  advertising 

Crosley   and    Bcndix    Home    Appliances, 
Avco   Mfg  Corp,  Cinci 

D 

iv    of 

Crosley  radio,   tv  receivers 

Enosil  Chemical  Co,  Oakland,  Cal 

Protex    floor   and    furniture   wax    prods 

Crove  Labs,  St.   Louis 

New  product 

Hamilton   Watch   Co,    Lancaster,    Pa 

Watches 

Dr.    LeCcar   Medicine  Co,   St.   Louis 

Stock,  poultry  and  dog  remedies 

Rhodes  Pharmacal  Co,   NY 

Imdrin,    Zestin,   Tryptacin,   sleep   tablets, 
other   products 

F.   C.   Russell  Co,  Cleve 

Rusco,   Thermoseal   windows,    doors 

AGENCY 


Cardner    Adv.    St    Louis 
Foote,   Cone  Cr    Belding,    NY 
Earle    Ludgin,    Chi 
Compton,   NY 

Bernard   B.   Schnitzer,   SF 
Harry  B.  Cohen   Adv,   NY 
N.  W.  Ayer,   Phila    (eff  1    Jan  '56 
Rutledge  &   Lilienfeld,  St.   Louis 
Carlos  Franco  Assoc,  NY   (as  mktg 

res   consultants) 
McCann-Erickson,  Cleve 


SPONSOR 


The  facts 
behind  WHO-TV! 


w, 


'  E  could  write  a  book  about  the  facts  behind  WHO-TV — 
but  from  an  advertising  view  point,  it  boils  down  to  this. 

As  of  March,  1954,  the  Iowa  Radio-Television  Audience  Survey 
showed  that  56  out  of  every  100  Iowa  families  owned 
television  sets.    Today  we  estimate  that  WHO-TV's  coverage 
area  in  Central  Iowa  has  well  over  300,000  television  sets  — 
viewed  by  566,300  city  people,  545,100  rural  people. 

Ask  your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  for  all  the  WHO-TV  facts. 


WHO-TV 
HO -TV 
[HO -TV 
O-TV 
O-TV 
-TV 


1 


WHO-TV 


Channel  13  •  Des  Moines 


Col.  B.  J.  Palmer.  President 
P.   A.   Loyet.  Resident  Manager 
Free  &  Peters,  Int. 
Sational  Represenlalit  es 


5P 


AH.Iiate 


8  AUGUST  1955 


21 


Roger  Bumstead  —  Media  Director.  David  J.  Mahoney.  In 

Bob  Howard  —  Radio  Salesman,  i\BC  Spot  Sal 

Martin  Kilieen  —  Vice  President  in  Charge  oj  Sales,  White  Rock  Cor 

Alfred  Y.  Morgan  —  President,  White  Rock  Cor 

David  J.  Mahoney  —  President,  David  J.  Mahoney,  In 

Cal  J.  McCarthy,  Jr.  —  J  ice  President  &  Account  Executive,  David  J.  Mahoney,  In 

Sal  Sottile  —  Sales  Promotion  Manager,  White  Rock  Cort 


WHITE  ROCK  AND  ITS  AGENCY, 

DAVID  J.  MAHONEY,  INC.,  ARE  SOLD  ON  SPOT 

AS  A  BASIC  ADVERTISING  MEDIUM 


"3 


To  win  an  increased  share  of  the  peak  warm  weather 
beverage  market,  White  Rock  puts  more  than  50%  of  its 
advertising  budget  into  Spot  Radio. 

On  stations  represented  by  NBC  Spot  Sales,  additional  sales 
impact  is  gained  through  all-out  merchandising  support  .  .  . 
including  powerful  "Chain  Lightning"  displays  in  over 
1,200  New  York  super  markets. 

Complete  flexibility,  your  sales  messages  delivered  where 
and  when  you  require,  is  one  reason  Spot  can  sell  for  you  on 
the  stations  represented  by  NBC  Spot  Sales  ...  in  eleven 
major  markets  accounting  for  45%  of  the  nation's  retail  sales. 

More  advertisers  are  Sold  on  Spot  because  more  customers 
are  Sold  on  Spot .  .  .  and  some  spots  are  better  than  others! 


NBClSPOT    SALES 


30  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York  20,  N.  Y. 

Chicago     Detroit     Cleveland     Washington     San   Francisco 

Los  Angeles     Charlotte*     Atlanta*     Dallas* 

*Bomar  Lonrance  Associates 


Representing  RADIO  STATIONS    wpkao  Ck.tjjo    KNBC  Sm  fwcr       ksd  S     Loan 
WRC   Wutkufl    i.  P.  C.     WTAM  CltVtltad      WAVE  Louillillf      KCU   //    -.    lain       WRCA   •<-. 
and  the  NBC  Western  Radio  Network 

Representing  TELEVISION  STATIONS     ksd  tv  Si    i  wrc-tv  I  . ■-. lingtom,  D.  C 

MrMBK  I   .■••.';-.•'      KPTV  I     n ■.:-.  !  ,Ort.     WAVE-TV/     linillt     WRGB-     icHtCUdj  —  Albany  —  Troy 
KONA-TV  Honolulu      WRCA-TV   Wra    York      WNBQ     I    UCaf         KRCA  l.    ■    fllfefcj 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #7 


THE  BUDGET  WATCHDOG 

Grunts  when  he  slashes 
appropriations  (with  a 
short  diagonal  pencil 
stroke).  Girls  in  the  of- 
fice find  him  lovable. 
Rumored  to  be  a  Big  Man 
around  the  poolroom. 

Advertisers  in  Washing- 
ton who  keep  a  watchful 
eye  on  their  own  budgets 
depend  on  WTOP  Radio  for 
(1)  the  largest  average 
share  of  audience  (2)  the 
most  quarter-hour  wins 
(3)  Washington's  most  pop- 
ular local  personalities 
and  (4)  ten  times  the 
power  of  any  other  radio 
station.  No  matter  what 
the  size  of  your  budget, 
you  can  count  on  capital 
sales  results  from  the 
Capital's  top  station. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


Larry    Maclc    looks    over    Janis    Paige,    decides    actress    doesn't    need    Slendere 


Lawrence  L.  Mack 

President 
Slenderella    International,    New  York 


In  the  few  short  years  since  Larry  Mack,  president  of  Slenderella, 
had  a  tahle  built  that  allows  women  to  slenderize  without  taking 
off  their  clothes,  Mack's  Slenderella  salons  have  grown  into  a  $12 
million  a  year  business. 

"The  medium  that  helped  our  growth  more  than  any  other  is 
radio,"  says  Mack.  This  year  he  intends  to  put  some  $600,000  out 
of  his  $1  million  budget  into  radio  to  promote  his  75  Slenderella 
salons  throughout  the  country. 

Mack  is  adding  salons  at  the  rate  of  three  a  month,  expects  to 
further  increase  his  revenue  through  a  system  of  licensing  everything 
from  low-calorie  foods  to  clothing.  He  expects  to  more  than  double 
his  advertising  budget  for  1956. 

"Our  advertising  philosophy  has  remained  constant."  says  he. 
"We  continue  using  a  high  frequency  of  early-morning  d.j.  partici- 
pations on  radio.  Local  male  personalities  deliver  our  commercials 
in  their  own  style  from  the  fact  sheets  our  agency,  Management 
Associates  of  Connecticut,  provides.  Let's  face  it — when  it's  a  ques- 
tion of  looks,  men  listen  to  women  and  women  listen  to  men." 

Last  June  Mack  translated  this  same  approach  into  tv  on  a  test 
basis,  with  a  series  of  film  commercials  produced  by  Sarra.  While 
the  video  shows  girls  in  various  situations  going  through  basic 
dance  movements,  the  voice-over  is  a  man's.  These  commercials 
were  tested  on  KTTV  and  KNX-TV,  Los  Angeles  and  WRCA-TV, 
New  York,  at  a  frequency  of  12  minutes  weekly  per  station. 

"The  results  convinced  us  that  we  cannot  ignore  tv."  says  Mack. 
He  is  now  scouting  around  for  a  five-a-week  daytime  half-hour  net- 
work tv  show  to  sponsor  eventually,  expects  that  tv  will  account  for 
some  30%  of  his  total  budget  by  end  of  1955. 

"The  problem  in  the  slenderizing  business  to  date  has  been  one 
of  lack  of  prestige."  says  Mack.  "We're  trying  to  do  two  jobs  be- 
vond  direct  sales  with  our  advertising:  111  to  make  reducing  'social- 
ly acceptable';  (2)  to  make  Slenderella  a  generic  term  for  such 
socially  acceptable  reducing." 

When  not  dealing  in  female  inches  and  poundage.  Mack  can  be 
found  motor  boating  somewhere  close  to  his  Stamford.  Conn.,  home, 
with  his  wife  and  two  kids.  *  •  * 


24 


SPONSOR 


Channel  5  leads  all  Nash- 
ville in  share  of  television 
audience  growth.  For 
availabilities,  check  The 
Katz  Agency,  our  na- 
tional representatives. 


greater 
Nashville 
watches    mm 
channel   ■% 

—  -u 


the  ^  f  station  for  62  Tennessee  and  Kentucky 
counties-  a  billion  dollar  market  reached  by  Nashville's 
highest  towered,  maximum  powered  station.  Tn  addition 
to  complete  Nashville  coverage,  WLAC-TV  delivers  a 
consistently  clear  signal  to  an  area  that's  "fringe"  to 
others,  "basic  fabric"  to  channel  5.  This  exclusive 
WLAC-TV  bonus  area  contains  a1  leasl  13,000  families 
with  tv  sets,  bringing  our  total   a  to  a   potential 

quarter  million  families. 


■ 


WLAC-TV 

wmmmmmWmWmmm 

100,000  watts    •    channel  5 
CB<  Basic   Affiliate 
Nashi  tile,  Tenn. 

For  avaitabitities,  cheek  our  national  rep*,  The  Kati    tgency. 


AUGUST  1955 


25 


IMPORTANT 


FACTS 


BALTIMORE  has  the  large*'         ^4 
t.  hat  plan.  In  the  world. 


•         •         • 

Baltimore's  FIRST 

TELEVISION  STATION 

FIRST  ON  AIR-October  27,   1947 
FIRST  WITH  VIEWING  AUDIENCE- 

231    Quarter-hour  Firsts* 
FIRST  WITH  SUPER  POWER- 

July  26,  1953 
FIRST  WITH  COLOR- 

December  30,  1953 
FIRST  WITH   REMOTE   PICKUPS- 

2469  (as  of  July  14,  1955) 
*Based  on  June  4-10,  1955  A.R.B.  Survey 


The  Baltimore  fads  shown  herein 
are  published  with  the  consent  ot 
Miller  Brothers,  Baltimore's  nation- 
ally famous  restaurant. 


SUNPAPERS  TELEVISION,  BALTIMORE,  MO. 
Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  Inc. 

New  York.   Detroit,   Kansas  City,   San  Francisco, 
Chicago,  Atlanta,  Dallas,  Los  Angeles 


by  Joe  Csida 
Brief!}/  needed:  air  conditioning  for  tv  studios 

Mitch  Ayres,  conductor  and  musical  director  for  the  Julius 
LaRosa  Tv  Top  Tunes  show  (CBS  TV,  Saturday,  10:00- 
10:30  p.m.),  reached  for  the  large  hath  towel  on  his  music 
rack  and  mopped  the  moisture  from  his  head,  neck,  chest 
and  arms.  The  boys  in  the  band  imitated  his  gestures  with 
handkerchieves.  On  the  floor  most  of  the  crew  members  looked 
enviously  at  the  boy  on  Camera  One,  who  had  had  the  good 
judgment  to  come  to  the  studio  in  shorts.  Eddy  Arnold  and 
Priscilla  Wright,  the  two  guests  on  the  show,  dripped  through 
their  first  music  rehearsals.  And  Julius,  himself,  seemed 
wan  and  haggard,  and  one  wondered  how  he  would  ever  rev 
up  the  personality  necessary  to  carry  off  the  show,  as  it 
should  run. 

It  was  11:30  on  Saturday  morning,  and  CBS  Television 
Studio  61,  up  on  76th  Street  and  First  Avenue  was  one  huge 
oven.  Between  the  heat  created  by  the  blazing  sun  outside, 
the  oppressive  humidity  and  the  batteries  of  lights  inside 
the  studios  it  seemed  to  me  a  tossup  whether  all  vital  parties 
would  still  be  alive  by  the  10:00  p.m.  showtime.  Of  course 
they  were,  and  the  show,  under  the  able  ministration-  of 
producer  Lee  Cooley,  came  off  excellently. 

A  week  previous  I  had  sweated  through  the  filming  of  a 
TVR  Frank  Luther  was  making  for  a  network  show  in  an- 
other CBS  studio.  CBS,  I  hasten  to  add,  does  not  have  a 
monopoly  on  blast-furnace  type  studios.  Any  worker  in  tv 
will  recall,  particularly  through  the  last  two  or  three  weeks 
here  in  New  York,  moments  and  hours  when  it  just  seemed 
impossible  to  turn  in  the  job  required,  or  indeed  even  to 
survive  the  heat. 

I  do  not  bring  this  up  merely  to  add  to  the  moaning  and 
wailing  over  the  hot  spell.  I  take  it  up  here  because  I  think 
it  remarkable  that  in  an  industry  such  as  tv,  which  is  funda- 
mentally nothing  more  nor  less  than  an  electronic  miracle  of 
the  first  order,  the  scientific  and  engineering  brains  have  not 
yet  been  able  to  (or  possibly  haven't  had  time  to)  find  a 
solution  to  the  hellish  working  conditions  in  studios  during 
the  summer.  I  take  up  this  sponsor  space  on  the  matter  be- 
cause I  feel  that  the  present  situation  is  costing  networks, 
advertisers  and  agencies  untold  and  unnecessarily  spent  thou- 
sands and  thousands  of  dollars.  Neither  technical  crews,  nor 
performers,  nor  producers,  nor  directors  can  do  their  jobs 
(Please  turn  to  page  76) 


26 


SPONSOR 


PUT  MINE  ON 


KSIA 


CHANNEL  12-SHREVEPORT  ' 'mxf 


=■■ 


to  win  with  FULL 

•-.l  6,000  WATTS  POWER  coming 
in  early  fall.  Maximum  coverage 
of  the  Ark-La-Tex  from 

Louisiana's  tallest  tower! 


to  place  advertising  at 

Shreveport's  LOWEST  TV 
COST  PER  1,000  because 
LOW  1955  rates  are  in  effect 
for  established  clients  HALF- 
WAY THROUGH  1956! 


Show  adjacent  to 
CBS-ABC  and  established  local 
programs  .  .  .  backed  by  the 
19  months  experience  of 
Shreveport's  FIRST  TV 
station. 


Let  your 
Raymer  Man 

you  on  the 
inside  track! 


SHREVEPORT 
LA. 
FULL  POWER  COVERAGE 


PAUL  H.  RAYMER  CO.,  INC. 


8  AUGUST  1955 


NATIONAL 
REPRESENTATIVES 

27 


FROM  MCA-TV  FILM  SYNDICATE 


is? 


LLOYD  C.  DOUGLAI 


d  quality  fall  programming 


HOUR-LONG  FEATURES 

Hand  picked,  top  budget  Republic  Pictures 
Corporation  feature  dims  (53  min ,  20  sec.) 
starring  Gene  Autry  and  a  cast  of  top  supporting 
players.  Immediately  available  for  local  or 
regional  sponsorship. 


HOUR-LONG  FEATURES 

Republic  Pictures  Corporation  high  budget 
productions  (53  mm  ,  20  sec.)  starring  Roy  Rogers 
and  featuring  a  well-known  supporting  cast. 
Immediately  available  for  local  or  regional 
sponsorship. 


HALF-HOUR  FILMS 

A  brilliant  new  series  of  dramas  taken  from  the 
best  seller  by  Lloyd  C.  Douglas,  internationally 
famed  author  of  "Magnificent  Obsession"  and 
"The  Robe."  Immediately  available  for  local 
or  regional  sponsorship. 


HALF-HOUR  FILMS 

First-run  in  over  100  markets.  Hilarious  comedies 
featuring  Ray  Milland,  one  of  America's  most 
popular  actors.  Sponsored  for  two  straight  years 
by  General  Electric.  Immediately  available  for 
local  or  regional  sponsorship. 


SOW    FOR    EVERY    PRODUCT  ...  EVERY    MARK  ET  ...  EVER  Y    BUDGET! 


AMERICA'S  NO.  1  DISTRIBUTOR  OF  TELEVISION  FILM  PROGRAMS 

*     ff 


ftfaSty/tdcafo 


'  -bardo  and  His  Royal  Canadians    •    Mayor  of  the  Town    •    Man  Behind  the  Badge    • 

*  ont  •  The  lone  Wolf  •  Abbott  and  Costello  •  Where  Were  You?  •  Famous  Playhouse 

I  of  the  Family  •  Space  Ranger  •  City  Detective  •  Heart  of  the  City  •  Biff  Baker,  U.S.A.  •  Curtain  Coll  •  Follow  That  Han  •  Hollywood 

•It  •  I'm  The  law  •  Playhouse  15  •  Royal  Playhouse  and  Counterpoint    •   Soldiers  of  Fortune  •   Telesports  Digest   •   Touchdown  • 


In  Los  Angeles... 


TV  FANS  ARE 
MOVIE  FANS 


For  your  product  story  to  reach 
America's  second  largest  TV  market, 
KHJ-TV  presents  two  outstanding  pro- 
grams of  all  new  "first  time  on  TV" 
feature  motion  pictures,  each  pro- 
gramming the  same  big-name  film 
six  straight  days  each  week. 


Specifically,.. 

KHJ-TV 
MOVIE  FANS 


A  special  American  Research  Bureau 
23.8%  survey  (Mar.  '55)  revealed.  ..77.7%  of 

■  Z  all  Los  Angeles  TV  set  owners  watch  movies 

"  on  television.  These  people  were  asked, 

"Which  Los  Angeles 
television  station 

presents  the 
best  movies?" 


40.2 


/o 


□! 


-     1 1 .4% 


9.4% 


03= 


HZ      5.6%  5.1% 


'  =      2.0% 


HEHiQihQE 


Check  your  KHJ-TV  salesman  or  H-R  Television  representative  now  for 

details  on  participating  sponsorships  available  on  KHJ-TV's  award  winning 

"Channel  9  Movie  Theatre"  and  the  new  "Adventure  Movie  Theatre" 


Winner  of  1954  Los  Angeles 

TV  Academy  Award  for 
Best  Entertainment  Program 

Channel  9 
Movie  Theatre 

"The  Greatest  Motion  Pictures 
Ever  Seen  On  Television" 
Returns  September  12th 

All  new,  all  great  features  starring 
Ingrid  Bergman,  Claudette  Colbert, 

Gary  Cooper,  John  Garfield, 

Charles  Laughton,  Fred  MacMurray, 

Edward  G.  Robinson,  Joan  Bennett, 

Dinah  Shore,  James  Stewart,  Loretta  Young 

and  dozens  more. 

Scheduled  six  times  weekly  — 

9:00  pm  to  conclusion. 

The  format  that  made  all 

Los  Angeles  movie  fans  .  . .  KHJ-TV  fans! 


Adventure 
Movie  Theatre 

"Trie  New  Program 
With  Family  Appeal" 

123  Republic  Studios  feature  pictures 

starring 
America's  two  greatest  movie  heroes  — 

GENE  AUTRY  and  ROY  ROGERS 

six  times  weekly  — 7:00  to  8:00  pm 

Starts  August  29th 


KHJ-TV 


LOS  AHCHtS,  CAUfOtHIA 


30 


SPONSOR 


B     AUGUST     1935 


1Q1C      From  the  start,  Hollyw 1   publicists 

have  vied  for  "free"  film  promotions 


1955    's  '"  ■'  '""^'r  i"' " ■'"'•Hi'-  iii'"';ini  >"Mic  t iii.-  inci.-i\.  "Mnr  \n. ii 

in     Movieland"    stunl    covered    nation    with    free    I  niversal 


Should  Hollywood  get  it  for  free? 

Movie  'trailers"  on  network  tv  can  elieapen   medium,   many  admen   warn 


mij ach  uivk  this  fall,  some  To  million 
"home  commercial  impressions"  will 
be  made  via  network  television  1>\  Hol- 
lywood's major  studios.  \nd  the  "sell- 
ing"- of  new  movies  will  be  done  at 
trifling  expense  to  Hollywood. 

About  40  million  of  these  home  im- 
pressions. 1>\  sponsor's  conservative 
estimate,  will  come  through  the  stead- 
ily burgeoning  number  ol  network  t\ 
programs  produced  direct!)  bj  the  !>iii 
film  makers  for  major  sponsors. 

In  virtually  ever)  case,  these  shows 
have  set  aside  a  segment  to  be  used  as 
a  "trailer"  for  other,  non-tv  films. 
Often.  tlu>  segment  will  be  as  long — or 
longer — than  the  program's  commer- 
cials for  the  regular  advertiser. 

Last  \ear.  there  was  one  such  show 
on  the  networks  Disneyland.  This 
\ear.  there  will  be  four  more,   involv- 

8  AUGUST  1955 


by  Charles  Sinclair 

ing  a  second  Disnej  -how.  Mickey 
House  Club,  and  programs  from  War- 
ner Brother-.  M-G-M  and  20th  Cen- 
tury-Fox. Similar  programs  with  Co- 
lumbia  Pictures  and  I  niversal  are  in 

the  discussion  Stage.  Still  more  are  un- 
der wraps.     \ll  have  movie  "plugs." 

\n  additional  30  million  home  ini- 
pressions  each  week  will  probabl)  be 
garnered  from  another  source  the 
"free  tie-up  with  an  existing  show. 
1  he-e  include  now-standard  movie  ex- 
ploitation stunts  like  the  full-program 
"salute  to  a  new  movie  1 1  Jodfrej  - 
"|ne\  icw "  ol  "Strategic  \ir  ( !om- 
mand"'  or  the  F.d  Sullivan    "salutes"). 


Illllllllllllllll 


problem 


The  network-  and  advertisers  who 
bought  the  llollvw 1  -hew-  are  en- 
thusiastic but  storm  warnings  are  al- 
ready  being  hoisted. 

Tv  critics  from  John  Crosb)  and 
//  (riiiili'  to  \i<k  Kennj  —  have 
panned  a  numbei  ol  re  ent  t\  -Holl)  - 
wood  tieups  (notabl)  lUen  in  Movie- 
land)  as  being  "straight  commercials" 
and  "a  violation  of  the  industry's  own 
i  ode.  \dmen  in  agencies  and  client 
offices  are  beginning  to  ask  "\\  ill  these 
movie  tieups  build  t\  audiences?  Or 
will  the)  entice  audiences  b)  the  mil- 
lion- into  movie  theatres  and  awa) 
from  tv?  \ml.  moreover,  will  this 
season's  'trailers  for  movies  come  up 
to  the  high  level  set  b)  Disney?  Or 
will  the\  pall  on  the  public  and  pla) 
\r\,-\  i-ion   for  a  sucker .' 


31 


1.  Sullivan  opened  the  door:  December  1952  salute  to 
Sam  Golchvyn  broke  the  tv-Hollywood  barrier,  started  present  cycle 
of  all-out  movie  exploitation  and  "free  rides'"  on  network  tv  shows 


2.  Trailers  began  with  Disney:  First  studio  to  make 
major  network  tieup  was  Disney.  Four  "majors"  are  now  in  tv  act. 
Portion  of  shows  is  reserved  for  "trailers"  as  part-price  for  big  names 


The  movie  "angle":  Back  in  1952, 
20th  Century-Fox  president  Spyros 
Skouras  stated  that  tv  was  "the  nat- 
ural enemy  of  the  motion  picture  in- 
dustry ."  This  attitude  pretty  well 
summed  up  the  general  Hollywood 
view. 

Today  the  attitude  has  mellowed, 
but  it  hasn't  really  changed — at  least, 
not  as  long  as  the  major  studios  make 
the  bulk  of  their  revenue  from  theatri- 
cal showings. 

The  movie  majors  do  plenty  of  ad- 
vertising, for  example,  but  it's  mostly 
in  print.  There  isn't  one  single  net- 
work tv  show  sponsored  by  a  major 
picture  firm  although  spot  tv  has  been 
used  sparingly — and  successfully. 

Why  the  rush  to  tie  up  with  tv  pro- 
graming? 

The  answer  brings  up  one  of  the 
chief  objections  admen  are  currently 
raising  to  the  movie  studio  beachhead 
in  t\ . 

The  Hollywood  majors  follow  Niel- 
sen ratings  and  Trendex  figures  with 


the  thoroughness  of  a  P&G.  They  keep 
close  tabs  on  program  and  personnel 
changes.  They  follow  tv  program  price 
trends  like  Wall  Streeters  following 
the  market  reports. 

But.  except  for  Hollywood  produc- 
ers who  turn  out  footage  basically  for 
tv  showing  only,  movie  companies  see 
television  as  a  top-notch  exploitation, 
not  advertising,  medium  for  them- 
selves.   Tv  is  great — if  it's  free. 

The  filmdom  moguls  make  no  secret 
of  their  promotional  approach  to  tv. 
Said  Loew's  Inc.  (M-G-M)  president 
Nicholas   Schenck   recenth  : 

"Here  at  M-G-M  we  have  made  a 
study  of  tv  and  have  in  mind  the  point- 
of-view  of  motion  picture  exhibitors. 
We  are  now  evolving  a  program  which 
will  be  good  popular  entertainment 
and  will  serve  the  mutual  interest  of 
our  customers  and  ourselves.  A  por- 
tion of  our  M-G-M  Parade  will  be  de- 
voted to  information  about  the  studio's 
forthcoming  pictures  to  be  played  ex- 
clusive!)   in   motion    picture  theatres." 


Vanishing  frontiers:  Questions 
about  the  possible  long-range  effects 
of  tv's  new  "trailer  pattern"  are  being 
raised  at  a  time  when  the  teaming  of 
Hollywood  and  television  has  arrived 
with  sudden  fury. 

Just  five  years  ago,  the  line  between 
Hollvwood's  major  studios,  with  their 
talent  pool  and  feature  backlogs,  and 
big-time  television,  the  competitor,  was 
as  sharply  drawn  as  the  Iron  Curtain. 
Today,  as  part  of  tv's  growing  tieups 
with  every  form  of  show  business,  the 
line  has  become  as  diffused  as  the  Los 
\ngeles  City  Limits.  For  example: 
•  Movies-into-tv:  The  fall  crop  of 
studio-produced  shows  are  Hollywood's 
latest  tv  marriage.  But  the  romance 
isn't  brand-new.  Disneyland,  now  in 
its  second  season,  has  been  a  huge 
success  as  an  audience-builder  for  it~ 
sponsors"  commercials  and  as  an  ex- 
ploitation medium  for  Disney's  theatri- 
cal showings  of  "Davy  Crockett"  and 
"Twenty  Thousand  Leagues."  Colum- 
bia     Pictures.      throush      subsidiary 


32 


SPONSOR 


'.I.  Now  Hollywood  tivts  70  mi 1 1 inn  weekly  Impressions: 
rhxougfa  regular  -how-  and  program  lieups,  such  .1-  Colgate  "preview"  "l 
lack  \\  ebb's  "Pete  Kelly's  Blues,'1  movies  receive  huge  amount  "I  cross-plugs 


Screen  Gems,  has  become  one  of  i\  - 
top  suppliers  of  film  programing.  Re- 
public Pictures  ha~  a  bustling  t\  sub- 
sidiary. Paramount,  which  owns 
KTLA.  has  an  interest  in  \<<rk  Pro- 
ductions, which  packages  Colgate  Va- 
riety Hour.  \  number  of  top  indepen- 
dent producers  are  in  t\  and  feature 
movies  almost  interchangeably  :  a  good 
example  is  Joe  Kaufman,  who  shot  a 
I.on^  John  Silver  feature  Elm  and  t\ 
sei  i  -  simultaneous!) . 
•  Tv-into-movies;  Broadcasters  and 
t\  film  firm-  are  moving  in  on  the 
movies,  including  theatrical  distribu- 
tion. General  Teleradio  made  head- 
lines last  month  when  it  acquired  con- 
trol ol  Howard  Hughes'  KM)  Radio 
Pictures  Inc.  GTs  Tom  O'Neil  is  now 
in  a  position  to  make  movies  for  t\ 
and  theatre-,  and  to  sell  RKO's  big 
picture  backlog  to  either  or  both.  CBS 
TV  is  working  out  a  $3,000,000  deal 
with  Orson  Welles  to  make  90-minute 
color  movies  in  Europe  for  t\  show- 
ing   and    later    theatrical    distribution. 


NBC  T\  ha-  -truck  up  a  $700,000  deal 
for  the  "tir-t  run"'  rights  to  "Constant 
Husband"  and  "Richard  III"  as  net- 
work spectaculars,  and  to  be  involved 
in  later  theatrical  "second  runs."  ABC 
I  \  has  a  financial  interest  in  the  new 
Disneyland    imusement   park.    Tv  film 


makei   Shi  Idon  Re)  nolds  u  ill  -I t  .1 

feature  version  of  hi-  /  on  > .  n  Inn 
-•  r  1. ■-.    Man)    more  deals  are   in   the 

Uolk-. 

•  l<il<nt  merry-go-round \  Vctors, 
m  t  iters,  direx  tors  and  others  in  the 
"talent     held   now   cross  and   re-cross 

the   HolK  w  ood   hound. 11  v    M  ith  tin    ■ 

..I  •  1  ossing  the  street.  I )esi  \i naz  and 
I.ik  ille    Ball    ha\ e   n  feature 

film,  have  jusl  wrapped  up  another. 
vo  has  Jack  Webb,  who.  made  fea- 
tures of  In-  Dragnet  and  Pete  Kelly 
series.  Stars  like  David  Niven,  Dick 
Powell,  Ida  Lupino,  Charles  B< 
Ella  Raines  and  man)  others  have 
Formed  their  own  i\  film  production 
units.  \t  the  same  time,  h  talenl 
and    propei  ties     from    George    I  lobel 

•  signed  to  pla)   in  a  remake  of  "I  be 

I  adj  Eve" '  and  Padd)  I  hayefsk)  '- 
Mm i\  (curr<  nib  a  box  offi<  <•  hit  in 
it-  feature  film  \ ei sion  <  are  I"-'  oming 

II  ajoi    feature  film  draws. 

It  -  against  this  background  w  here 
both  television  and  the  feature  movie 
industry  are  dealing  from  a  position 
of  real  strength  and  each  i-  supple- 
menting the  other  thai  the  new  ques- 
tion of  HolK  uood'-  "trailers"  on  t\ 
i-  being  raised. 

0b\  iousl) .  the  major  studios  are  in 
a  position  to  demand-  and  »et-  pic- 
ture credits  and  plugs  as  part  of  the 
price  t\  inu-i  pa)  for  the  marquee 
\alue  of  HolK  wood  names. 

Ob\  iousl) .  w  ith  t\ '-  d)  namic  impa<  t 
on  the  American  public  a  proved  fa<  t. 
studios  must   be  on   theii    toes. 

\nd.  t\  has  grown  it-  own  crop  of 
star  names  and  top  producers  who 
would  love  to  see  the  Hollywood  new- 
comers fall  on  their  face.  Hollywood 
has  no  de-ire  to  do  so. 

(Please  turn   to  page    1  < '2  1 


Familiar  movie  formula  of  planting  guesl  star  in  exchangi   for  movie  credits  has  been  brought 
in  new   high  polish  on  iv,  as  in   Marilyn   Monroe's  \i-it   lo  CBS  TV's  "Person   to   Pers 


8  AUCUST  1955 


33 


Madame 

Rubin-hiii 


Madame  Rubinstein  m 

With  an  estimated  $1,400,000  now  going  into  spot  televiw 


I  he  tall  dark-haired  beaut)  ro^e 
from  the  night  club  table.  Her  sur- 
prised companions  followed  her  shape- 
ly  figure  as  she  made  her  way  regally 
across  the  floor  to  the  handstand.  The 
hearing  and  sinuous  grace  which  had 
made  her  a  popular  model  seemed 
heightened  by  that  self-conscious  dig- 
nit)  which  often  only  disguises  the  in- 
ebriates effort  at  self-control. 

She  stopped  before  the  grinning 
band,  her  hips  swaying  suggestively  to 
the  music.  Casually  she  beckoned  for 
a  trumpet — it  was  handed  to  her.  Ten- 
tatively, she  put  the  instrument  to  her 
lips.  In  a  moment  the  scene  was  trans- 
formed, as  the  proud  brunette  tore 
madlv   into  a  wild  jam  session. 

This  was  one  of  the  high  moments 
of  the  British  film  Genevieve,  which 
recounted  the  comic  exploits  of  lovers 


of  ancient  motor  cars.  Among  those 
impressed  with  the  effect  achieved  was 
the  tv  head  of  a  New  York  agency . 
It  drove  home  a  lesson,  which  he  ex- 
presses in  these  words: 

"It's  lovely  to  see  a  lovely  girl,  but 
it's  more  memorable  to  see  her  doing 
something  unusual.  " 

The  scene  impressed  Howard  Con- 
nell  of  Ogilvy,  Benson  &  Mather 
enough  to  spark  one  of  the  most  un- 
usual tv  commercials  yet  made,  the 
new  Helena  Rubinstein  Color-Tone 
Shampoo  production  which  will  begin 
its  national  spot  run  next  month. 

Even  in  its  unfinished  work-print 
stage,  the  commercial  gives  promise  of 
creating  discussion  in  ad  circles.  It 
features  five  pretty  Rubinstein  girls, 
one  for  each  hair  shade.  Each  girl 
plays  a  musical  instrument  during  her 


appearance.  In  the  background  the 
distorted  shadow  of  a  man  on  a  screen 
plays  the  same  instrument  in  a  symbol- 
ic male  counterpoint. 

The  Rubinstein  commercial  comes 
out  of  an  agency  which  in  its  brief 
existence  has  caught  the  eye  of  Madi- 
son Avenue  with  off-beat  copy  slants, 
among  them  the  Man  in  the  Hatha- 
uav  Shirt  and  the  bearded  representa- 
tive of  Schweppes  Quinine  Water, 
Commander  Whitehead.  But  where 
these  were  print-conceived,  the  latest 
agencv  creation  is  a  tv  conception  all 
the  way. 

Appropriateh  enough,  tv  gets  the 
major  chunk  of  the  ad  budget. 
sponsor  estimates  the  firm  will 
spend  about  Sl.400.000  on  spot 
this  vear.  Spot  tv  offers  Helena  Ru- 
binstein the  chance  to  match  coverage 


Lavish  shampoo  commercial  strives  for  aura  of  elegance  and  class, 
cost  $9,000-$10.000   to   produce,  sponsor  estimates.    Giant   bottles, 


before  which   top   models   gyrate,   are   largest   pieces   of   plexiglass 
ever  manufactured,  cost  S200  each.    Music   track  cost  about   $2,500 


audience  with  class  I  v  approach 

I'hfptic**  firm  spares  no  expense   to  strike  ri^hi   note  oft'  «'I«'u;iii«m'  in  c*oiiiiii«»r<*ials 


P 


wiili  distribution;    hei    market    is 
maril)  the  metropolitan  area. 

\ml  the  demonstration  aspet  i  ol  the 
medium   make-   ii    ideal    for   this  cos- 
metics  line,   according   to   agenc)    a< 
count  executive  Mrs.  Eleanoi    Dean. 

\-  with  the  Rubinstein  products, 
there  is  an  effort  t"  develop  a  quality 
connotation  for  the  commercials.  Nei- 
ther  client  nor  agencj  i-  basicall)  <  <>n- 
cerned  with  economy,  on  the  grounds 
thai  the  final  result  you  seek  is  too 
important  to  jeopardize  l>\  settling  for 
second  best.  I  hi-  does  not,  of  course, 
mean  that  extravagance  should  1"'  the 
rule,  l>ul  that  high  cosl  should  nol 
-land  in  the  wa\  of  perfection. 

I  ir  example,  the  Color-Tone  Sham- 
poo commercial  now  running,  featur- 
ing the  giant  bottles,  cost  19,000  to 
produce.  In  the  sound-track  alone 
$2,500  was  invested. 

Il<>\\  far  imi-t  \ou  go  to  gel  what 
you  want?  According  to  agenc)  tv 
head  Howard  Connell  till  you  get  it. 
I  In-  story-board  called  for  bubbles,  a 
symbol  of  the  light  and  frothy.  Stand- 
ard bubble-producing  methods  some- 
how did  not  give  the  desired  effect. 
Someone  retailed  seeing  a  bubble  ma- 
chine in  operation  during  Macy's  an- 
nual Easter  Parade  on  Fifth  Avenue. 
Mat  \  -  was  asked  to  check  records, 
found  that  it  hail  rented  the  machine 
from  a  New  Jersej  inventor. 

I  hat  New  Jersev  man  was  located 
and  two  machines  were  rented  for  the 
production    I  see  picture  at  right). 

The  storj  -hoard  railed  for  the  use 
ot  six-foot  bottles.  But  no  such  were 
available,  nor  could  the)  he  made  ii|> 
h\  standard  prop  sources.  Finally,  the 
corporation  which  makes  most  of  the 
plexiglass  in  the  I  nited  States,  was 
given  an  order  for  five  giant  bottles 
at  a  cost  of  $200  per.  The  company 
reports  that  the  six-foot  bottle  repre- 
sents the  largest  piece  of  plexiglass 
ever   made   in   this  country. 

So  finicky  is  the  agent  \  that  it 
claims  to  supply  most  of  the  props 
directly  rather  than  rely  on  the  film 
producer  or  other  outside  sources. 

For  the  opening  shot  Connell  want- 

8  AUGUST  1955 


etl  a  gurgling  fountain.  <H  fountains 
there  is  plent)  of  -t"1  k  footage,  but 
none  satisfied.  \\  here  <\>>  you  find  a 
fountain  to  hi  youi  feeling  foi  mood 
and  line?  \  long  search  was  institut- 
ed.   It  was  found,  and  photographed. 

How  the  client  feels  about  the  ex- 
pense ol  -lit  h  efforts  is  revealed  b) 
this  -tin  j  "I  her  rea<  tion  to  a  stoi  j  - 
hoard.  Madame  Rubinstein,  nol  feel- 
ing well  at  the  time,  received  the  agen- 

•  \   contingent   in  the  bed m  "I   hei 

three-stor)  Park  Vvenue  apartment. 
I  he  story-board  was  spread  a*  ross  the 
bed  ami  she  perused  it  with  obvious 
pleasure.  She  looked  up  at  the  agen 
C)  man  and  said:  "\\  In  dun  t  you  put 
something  about  Paris  in  it?  It  would 
be  nice.  " 

The  agenc)  man  explained  that  the 
time  ol  the  commercial  could  not  I  e 
permitted  to  exceed  a  minute.  Before 
accepting  the  inevitable  Madame  Ru- 
binstein  grinned  and  said:  "Bu)  a  lit- 
tle extra  time.  Don't  worry,  I'll  pa) 
for  it." 

But  i>  the  effort  and  expense  worth 

it'.''  Doe-  it  make  am  difference  if  the 
fountain  is  ju-l  so,  or  if  the  bubbles 
are  of  a  slight!)  different  character? 
\fter  all.  the  shots  are  on  the  t\  screen 
■  nl)    momentaril) . 

It  i-  a  Connell  conviction  that  the 
detail  i-  everything.  <>nl\  when  all  the 
SO-called  detail-  are  right,  he  main- 
tain-, do  \ou  achieve  the  desired  lool 
and  sound,  "These  are  almosl  as  im- 
portant as  the  sales  message,"  he  sa\-. 
"1  mi  can't  divorce  one  from  the 
other.'" 

Impressive  sale-  results  hack  up  this 
attitude.  In  a  number  of  market-  the 
(  olor-  Tone  Shampoo  t\  commercial  has 
'  Please  turn  to  page  99) 


I  misuiil  action   makes  you  remember   five 

beauties    in    qct     shamp lommercia]    as 

■  .nil     plays     different     musical     instrument 

titration  to  detail  1-  ki  >  to  total  effect; 
search  for  bubble  machine  was  Inn::,  finally 
located  in   New   Jersej   .it  home  "f  inventor 

Holh noixl    M-n/r    i-    duplicated    if    i 
sary,    as    in    opening    shot,    which    required 
use  of  specially   buill    gig  .it   right 


35 


: 


ABC 


CBS 


Flexibility  provisions 

lAnenp  flcvibilif ;/:  No  must-buy  requirements.  A 
\ariii\  of  Btate  and  regional  networks  are  available,  such 
as  17  stations  in  Nev,  York  or  California,  26  in  New  Eng- 
land, In  in  Minnesota-Iowa  region,  18  in  Montana-ldaho- 
Wyoniing-O'lorado  region.  Client  does  not  have  lo  buy 
all  staling  in   regional  lineups. 


Segmented  programing:  Minute  announcements 
available  in  such  -hows  as  "When  a  Cirl  Marries*'  during 
the  day  and  "Benson's  Hideaway"  at  night.  Also  offering 
half  of  15-minute  shows  with  90  seconds  of  commercial. 
Martin  Block  available  in  quarter  hours.  Single  days  of 
15-minute  strips  can   also   be  bought. 

Fire-iiiintilc*  shows:  A  number  of  five-minute  shows 
are  available  in  various-sized  packages  at  night,  during  the 
day,  during  weekends.  A  nighttime  group  can  be  bought 
in  packages  of  10,  15,  20  or  25  shows  with  discounts  pro- 
vided for  frequency.  Web  will  sell  these  and  other  five- 
minute  news  shows  on  the  hour  and  half-hour. 

Cut-ins:  No  charge,  except  for  AFTRA  fees. 


Flexibility  prttvislons 

Lineup  flexibility:  Two  plans  are  offered.  The  Stand- 
ard Facilities  Plan  requires  the  advertiser  to  buy  the  basic 
network  "plus  such  other  stations  as  are  required  to  com- 
pose  a  network  satisfactory  to  CBS  Radio."  These  re- 
quirements differ  according  to  time  periods.  Under  ihe 
Selective  Facilities  Plan  advertisers  may  buy  any  lineup 
of  stations  "acceptable  to  CBS  Radio"  without  sectional 
or  quantity  group  requirements.  However,  the  program 
must  be  made  available  to  the  full  network  and  CBS  can 
Bell    stations   not    bought    to    non-competitive    products. 

Segmented  programing:  Minute  announcements 
available  in  "Disk  Derby"  and  "Tennessee  Ernie."  Six- 
minute  program  segments  of  "Amos  V  Andy  Music  Hall" 
and  15  minutes  of  Author  Godfrey  are  sold.  Web  is  selling 
shared  sponsorship  in  some  15-minute  strips  with  90  sec- 
onds of  commercial.  Single  days  of  some  15-minute  strips 
can  be  bought. 

Five-minute  shows:  Network  will  tailor  five-minute 
strips  where  they  can  be  fitted  in. 

Cut-ins:   Station   charge   in   addition   to   AFTRA   fees. 


Are  yon  up  on  all  the  ways  you 
can  buy  net  radio? 


Short  lineups,  short  shows, 
segments,  eut-ins  are  among  them 


>^  ure,  you  know  radio  networks  are 
flexible,  but  do  you  know  what  you 
can  do  with  them? 

If  you  were  planning  a  campaign  to 
spark  sales  action  in  weak  markets, 
would  you  know  how  selective  you  can 
be  in  choosing  stations? 

If  you  wanted  to  buy  a  saturation 
campaign,  and  you  wanted  to  scatter 
your  shots  as  widely  as  possible,  would 
you  know  to  what  extent  you  could 
buy  less-than-whole  programs  and  thus 
get  maximum  dispersion? 

The  answers  to  these  and  many  oth- 
er questions  on  web  flexibility  are  by 
no  means  the  same  at  all  networks.   As 


36 


a  matter  of  fact,  the  increasing  flexi- 
bility of  network  radio  has  made  buy- 
ing it  a  wee  bit  complicated  in  recent 
years.  Network  radio  used  to  Lc  lair- 
ly  rigid,  so  far  as  buying  patterns 
went,  but,  at  least,  they  had  the  virtue 
of  simplicity.  Today,  the  network  bu\- 
er  must  familiarize  himself  with  a  va- 
riety of  buying  possibilities.  The  com- 
binations and  permutations  possible  in 
reaching  network  radio  audiences  are 
seemingly  endless,  but  you  can't  know 
which  ones  are  best  unless  you  know 
what  you  can  do.  In  this  story.  SPON- 
SOR presents  some  of  the  highlights  of 
network  flexibility. 


The  flexibility  of  network  radio  has 
made  it  more  competitive  with  other 
media.  For  network  radio  now  has  the 
look  of  a  national  medium  with  the 
utility  of  a  local  one.  This  means  it  is 
competitive  with  newspapers  as  well 
as  magazines.  It  can  saturate  the  en- 
tire country  with  messages  about  the 
virtues  of  Calabash  soap,  while  at  the 
same  time  I  and  during  the  same  pro- 
gram) remind  Amarillo.  Texas,  that 
Calabash  detergent  is  best  in  hard- 
water  areas. 

Some  of  the  new  radio  network  buys 
are  good  illustrations  of  the  various 
facets  of  network  flexibility  and  show 

SPONSOR 


which  waj  the  wind  i-  blowing.  I  "i 
example: 

•  General  Foods  has  started  .1  cam- 
11    for    Instant    Swansdown    cake 

mixes,  li  is  on  foi  eight  weeks  on 
■round  50  CBS  Radio  outlets.  J  Mi 
has  bought  for  it-  client  part  "I  seven 
daytime  soap  operas.  Not  onlj  has 
(  BS  sold  less  than  the  full  strip  1  GF 
bought  either  two  or  three  days  of 
each)  l»nt  the  web  sliced  the  soapers 
borizontall)  so  that  GF  has  ball  ol 
each  15-minute  period.  The  sponsor, 
in  other  words,  bought  If!  7%-minute 
segments.  Las)  year  a  deal  like  tin-  on 
1  BS  Radio  would  have  been  improb- 
able; two  years  ago  it  would  have  been 
impossible;  three  years  ago  it  would 
have  been  incredible. 

•  Brown  S  Williamson  recentl) 
signed  up  on  NBC  for  six  five-minute 
newscasts  plus  one  daj  (Tuesday)  of 
the  Fibber  \dcGee  and  Mulls  strip  (two 
of  the  newscasts  pi  us  the  Fibber  Mc- 
Gee  sponsorship  were  renewals).  The 
newscasts  are  scattered  all  over  the 
weekda)  nighttime  map,  are  on  every 
ila\  except  Tuesday.  B&W  bought 
Kenneth  Banghart  at  10:15  Monday, 
8:55  Wednesdaj  and  9:00  Thursday, 
bought   Huh  Wilson  on   10:l.i  Wednes- 


day .  9:55  I  hursdaj  and  9:55  Friday. 
I  In-  -1  atter  bu)  ing  i-  t\  pica!  of  the 
wa)  network  radio  1-  bought  and  it^ 
Rexibilit)  these  days. 

Network  flexibility  can  be  dii  ided 
into  five  categoi  ies;  I  1  I  the  flexibility 
in  lineups,  with  must-buj  lineups  pret- 
i\  1 1 1  u<  h  .1  thing  "I  the  past,  I  2  I  the 
flexibility  of  segmented  programing, 
allowing  sponsors  i"  bu)  parts  of 
shows,  and  different-sized  parts  at  that, 
(3)  the  flexibility  of  different-sized 
announcements,  permitting  the  Bponsor 

to  c  hoose  the  length  most  BUited  to  hi- 

product,  1  1 1  the  flexibilitj  of  short- 
term  and  sea-onal  buying,  with  the  old 
13-week  cycle  no  longer  a  require- 
ment, and  (5)  the  flexibilitj  of  cut-ins, 
which  permits  advertisers  to  use  differ- 
ent commercials  at  the  same  time.  Ex- 
cept for  cut-ins,  all  these  flexibilities 
are  recent  developments. 
Let's  take  them  in  order. 

lineup  flexibility:  You  can  have 
almost  an)  kind  of  network  you  want 
these  days.    In  it-  presentation,  "New 

Pattern-."  CHS  Radio  illustrates  what 
it  can  provide. 

\nio<o.  which  sells  onlv  in  the  east 


has  two  I  .1-1  (  oasl  lineups,  whi<  h 
don't  go  anj  farther  west  than  I  loi  ida. 
I  he  In  m  buys  three  out  ol  fivi 
hlu mil  R,  \furrou  and  the  Sews.  It 
has  also  bought  for  the  summer  <  one- 
houi  Sunday  show,  Rhythm  <>n  tin- 
Road,  aimed  it  motoi  1-1-.  I  his  one- 
hour  purchase,  like  that  "I  "  oolworlh 
Ihiiu.  i-  unconventional  buying  on  net- 
work radio  these  daj  -. 

Vnother  example  is  Corn  Products, 
w hi'  h  bought  "  end)  II  arren  ■ 
Bouthei n  lineup  1  tinning  li om  \  ii ginia 
to  Texas.  Corn  Products  has  five  min- 
utes, Mondaj  through  I  1  idaj .  on 
//  cutis  If  111  nil.  .1   15-minute  -how. 

Ilaiiiin  Brewing  combines  a  regional 
network  with  seasonal  Belling  and  seal 
ter  buying.   For  an   Vpril-to-September 

campaign,    llauun   has   hou<:hl    a    series 

ol  five-minute  Bports  roundups,  all  <>f 
which  are  sponsored  onlj  in  the  Mid- 
west. The  roundups  consist  <>f  two 
nighttime  strips,  one  at  7:00  and  one 
at  10:IM(.  |iln-  a  -how  on  Saturday  at 
< »:.").")  and  one  on  Sundaj  at  ">:30. 

All  three  aihertiser-  bought  via  the 

CBS  Selective  Facilities  Plan.    Tnder 

this  plan  there  are  no  specific  groups 

of    required    stations.     The    proposed 

1  Please  turn  to  page  88  1 


MBS 


NBC 


Flexibility  prort.vtoii.v 


Ffe.vibiliftj  provisions 


Lineup  fle.vinilitg:  No  must-btrj  requirements,  ex- 
Cepl  for  participation  shows.  Web  will  assemble  short 
and  regional  networks  "within  reason." 


Segmented  programing:  Clients  can  buy  minutes 
in  Multi-Message  Plan  shows  at  night,  "Sgt.  Preston.'" 
""N ick  Carter."  "Queen  for  a  Day"  can  be  bought  in  15« 
minute  segments.  Single  days  of  15-minute  strips  can  be 
bought  if  the  advertiser  wishes  to  do  so. 

Fire-minute  shows:  I  nder  run-of-schedule  plan  cli- 
ent can  buy  one  or  more  five-minute  shows  to  be  run  by 
stations  within  any  time  during  pre-selected  periods.  These 
periods  are  8:00  a.m.  to  1:00  p.m.,  1:00  to  6:00  p.m.,  6:00 
to  11:00  pan.    There  is  separate  price  list  for  these  -how-. 

Varied-length  aiittoutieettteiits:  v7eb  offer-  fol- 
lowing size  announcements  on  "Keepin'  Company":  one 
minute,  15  seconds,  30  seconds,  20  second-.  -i\  seconds. 
Six-second   system   cues   are   also   available. 


Lineup  flexibilifg:  No  must-buy  group  requirements. 

There  i-  a  dollar  minimum  for  all  lineups  in  network  op- 
tion time.  This  is  75%  of  the  gross  billing  for  the  full 
web  during  the  time  period  bought  On  certain  participa- 
tion shows,  client  must  take  the  network  "a-  is."  NB( 
sometime-  clear  short  or  regional  network-  for  client-  in 
station  option   time. 

.Segmented  programing:  "Monitor"  offers  announce- 
menta  for  sale  to  national  advertisers  during  network  option 
time  on  weekend-.  "National  Radio  Fan  Club"  -ell - 
ments  in  15  minutes  ami  multiples.  Minute-  can  be  bough! 
on  two  25-minute  daytime  shows— "Second  Chance"  and 
"Wonderful  City"  and  on  two  15- minute  nighttime  shows 
— "Fibber  McGee  and  Molly"  and  Heart  ol  t] 
Shared  sponsorships  on  15-minute  shows  can  l>c  bought  K> 
advertisers   if   both   halves   are  sold. 

Varied-lengt/i   autiouiireuients:  "Monitor"  offers 

the   following:   one. minute.  30-second,   six-second   announce- 
ment^ or  combinations   of   sizes. 


Cut-ins:  No  charge  except   for  AFTRA   fees. 


Cut-ins:   Station  chart 


addition   to    \FTR  \ 


8  AUGUST  1955 


37 


Final  M  gain  of 


I  iisi  media  test  ever  reported  openly  in  a  trade  paper  is  ovei 


THROUGH   22  JULY    1955 

w  II  II   26  WEEKS  OF  TV  USED 

GREEN   BAY  AREA  B&M  SALES 

TOTALED  22,547   DOZEN 

38 


t 


A 
I 

I 


THROUGH  22  JULY 

1954  WITH  NO  TV  USED 

GREEN  BAY  AREA  B&M  SALES 

TOTALED  11.348  DOZEN 


£  he  first  media  test  in  advertising 
history  ever  to  he  reported  in  a  trade 
paper  as  it  happened  is  over — and  tele- 
vision  has  scored  a  98'/  increase  in 
sales  within  26  weeks.  Said  W.  G. 
Northgraves,  advertising  manager  of 
the  Burnham  &  Morrill  Co.,  which 
sponsored  the  test  in  the  Green  Bay. 
Wis.,  area  for  its  oven-baked  bean  and 
brown    bread   products: 

"The  results  are  unbelievable.  They 
far  exceeded  our  most  optimistic  ex- 
pectations. We  had  been  in  this  mar- 
ket for  at  least  15  years  and  our  bean 
sales  were  fixed  at  a  low  level.  Now 
after  26  weeks  of  television  B&M  beans 
have  won  acceptance  by  distributors 
as  a  live  item.  This  can  be  attributed 
with  complete  assurance  to  television." 

Results  of  the  B&M  tv  test  campaign 
have  been  reported  in  each  issue  of 
sponsor  exclusively  since  21  February, 
providing  a  closeup  look  at  product 
progress.  The  television  station  which 
carried  the  campaign,  literally  putting 
its  reputation  as  a  selling  force  up  on 
the  block,  is  WBAY-TV,  Green  Bay, 
Wis.  It  was  the  station's  general  man- 
ager, Haydn  Evans,  who  worked  with 
sponsor  over  a  period  of  several  years 
to  find  a  client  who  would  be  willing 
to  participate  in  a  history-making  open 
test.  The  station  carried  six  one-min- 
ute announcements  weekly  for  B&M 
beans  and  brown  bread,  aired  mainly 
during  afternoon  and  morning  time. 
Cost  of  the  campaign  was  $12,500  for 
the   26-week  period. 

The  test  campaign  is  unique  for 
more  than  the  fact  that  it's  the  first 
known  to  have  been  reported  public!) 
in  a  trade  paper.  It's  also  remarkably 
clean  cut.  Last  year  no  television  or 
other  form  of  national  advertising  was 
used  by  B&M  in  the  Green  Bay  area. 
This  year  every  factor  that  could  in- 
fluence sale  of  the  product  was  kept 
as  it  had  been.  But  television  was  add- 
ed. Any  sales  result  which  followed, 
therefore,  could  be  attributed  to  tele- 
vision without  the  usual  concern  of  the 
national  advertiser  over  his  ability  to 
trace  sales   results  to  media. 

SPONSOR 


nlii'ljn able,"  says  ad  manager 


%i  convinced  iv  <an  ehamge  regional  eating  habits 


In  a  future  issue  1 5  Septembei  i 
sponsor  will  present  .1  complete  analy- 
sis "l  the  significance  of  the  B&M  test 
.1-  seen  b)  the  sponsor,  it-  new  agency, 
1  Dowd,  Boston  and  New  r*ork),  and 
the  broker  in  Milwaukee.  Bui  here. 
immediate!)  following  final  tabulation 
"I  results,  is  the  l>iief  picture  of  what 
the  B&M  test  signifies: 

1.  It  shows  that  teta  ision  can  take 
..  high  priced  product  which  is  in  full 
distribution  (the  B&M  beans)  and 
transform  it  from  a  slow-mover  to  an 
item  consumers  seek  out 

2.  It  >li«>w -  that  television  can  take 
another  product  virtuallj  unknown  in 
a  market  (the  B&M  brown  I. read  I,  in- 
crease  its  distribution  and  muhiplj  its 
sales  man)  times  over. 

.'•5.  It  shows  that  these  results  can  be 
attained  without  extra  merchandising 
«>r  point-of-sale  activit)  of  an)  kind. 

1.  It  -hows  that  tcle\  i>inn  advertis- 
ing can  be  far  more  effective  as  a 
stimulant  to  sales  than  a  price  reduc- 
tion.     I  Of    thi-.    more    later.  1 

Here  are  the  final  wholesale-level 
figures   from   which   these  conclusions 

are  draw  11  : 

•  Last  year  from  I  Januar)  through 
22  July,  B&M  sales  in  the  test  area  for 
two  >i/e-  of  beans  and  brown  bread 
totaled  1 1,348  dozen. 

•  rhis  year  sales  in  the  same  period 
were  22,547     or  ".">',    higher. 

•  Sale-  increase  for  the  oven-baked 
bean-  alone  was   77'  <  . 

•  Increase  for  the  brown  bread  alone 

was  .">()()';  . 

The  increase  for  the  brown  bread 
bit  this  height  because  it's  an  item 
which  previousl)  had  poor  distribution 
and  got  into  the  -tore-  this  year  onl) 
because  of  television.  It  noes  without 
saying  that  anytime  you  put  a  brand 
into  good  distribution  for  the  first  time 
your  sales  climb  will  show  up  as  spec- 
tacular. 1  In  numerical  term-  the 
brown  bread  went  from  550 dozen  sold 
last  year  to  3,324  sold  this  year.) 

But  the  increase  for  the  oven-baked 
beans  j-  considered  do  less  spectacu- 
lar b)    the  Portland.  Me.,  firm  simpl) 

8  AUGUST  1955 


b«  ause  ol    the   man)    diffi<  ulties   this 

product    faces    and    be.  aUM    it    wa-    in 

good  distribution  when  the  test  began. 

I  he  ll\\I  oven-baked  bean  i-  the 
highest-priced  bean  b)  fai  Bold.  It's 
the  ( ladillac  of  beans. 

\\  bile  oven-baked  beans  are  the  big 

sellers  in  \ew  Kntdand.  they  were 
know  11  onl\  to  a  -elect  circle  of  con- 
sumers in  the  Green  Ba)  area.  Most 
consumers  in  the  area  are  accustomed 
to  the  low-cost  cooked-in-the-can  bean 
1  Heinz,  ( lampbell,  et  al  1 . 


^  0111  job,  therefore,  1-  one  of  1  hang- 
ing a  fixed  eal  ing  habit  b)  >  om  in< 
the   housewife   that    -low    oven-baking 
imparts  1  flavoi  which  i-  worth  spend- 
ing  more  for.    ^  on  are  \  irtuall) 

ing    to   -e||    a   staple   like   baked    be. in-   .1- 

a  gourmet  item. 

I  Buall)  when  a  compan)  lake-  on  a 
job  like  this  it  w  ill  set  up  a  i  coordi- 
nated campaign  embracing  mailings 
and  stunts  for  the  trade;  point-of-sale 
promotion:  in-store  demonstrations; 
i  Please  turn  to  \><i^r   III 


FIN  At    F  |VI 


B&M    SALES    1    JAN.-22    JULY    1954    VS.    1955 


! ;     J 


27    M. 


brown    brrad 


1954     «.     1955 


1954     vv      1955 


1954     »v     1955 


ARKA   A   (50-mile  radius  of  Green   Baj  ) 

7.  MANITOWOC,  WIS.  520  230  130  III 

2.  OSHKOSH,  WIS.  610  155  2!M  120 

:',.  tPPLETON,    WIS.                         800  2.120  805  1.112  I.OOO 

4.  GILLETT,  WIS                             240  170  270  5  10  !0         ISO 

.7.  GREEN  BAY,  WIS.  1,940  3,830  1,640  2.700  r,o     1.170 

6.  MENOMINEE,   MICH.                  270  600  0  0.1  l."10 


TOTALS    A     1,920     8.150 


ARKA  R   (50- KM)  mile  radios  of  Green  Bay) 


UOO     5.171 


2.UU  I 


7. 

FOND  IX    LAC,  WIS 

160 

320 

115 

205 

0 

30 

«. 

STE\  1  \  S  POINT,  U  IS 

490 

700 

585 

10 

ISO 

9. 

ir  WSAV,  WIS. 

|::n 

0  10 

110 

177 

70 

10. 

NORWAY,    MICH. 

no 

650 

700 

7  7.", 

10 

150 

11. 

SHEB01  GAN,    9  IS. 

105 

KIO 

590 

170 

12. 

u  IS.  R  IPIDS,   ir  IS. 

170 

220 

12a 

0 

30 

TOTALS    li    2.11! 


3,  136 


TOTALS  A   and   It    6,035  11,592 


2.100 


,631 


i;:m 


:t.:i2  I 


f.rrnifi  total    I   .Ian. -22  Jiifif    /.«>.»  I:    I  I  .'.Hit  dozen   vans 
(.rand  total    I    /nil. -22  .Fif f i/    /?>.>.»;  22. •>  17   do:<»n   <-«n.\ 

*Trlr\i*loii    campaign   bee»n   24    Jinuu; 


. 


Fall  1  v  network  lineup 


Nighttime  changes  from  * .">  I -*."».>  season  near   100 


J  he  fall  picture  on  the  tv  networks 
is  -till  changing.  Since  the  nighttime 
chart  below  appeared  last  i  in  the  11 
Jul\  sponsor  I.  there  have  been  some 
2<>  changes  in  i-ponsorship.  show  titles 
and  status  of  time  slots.  The  number 
of  (lunge-  is  nearing  100.  The  net- 
works still  convey  a  feeling  of  tenta- 
tiveness   about   their   fall   schedules,   a 


sort  of  "you-know-tomorrow-this-may- 

all-be-changed"  attitude. 

To  run  down  the  networks  alphabeti- 
cally  .   .   . 

ABC  TV  continues  to  show  health \ 
activity  as  the  fall  draws  near.  Five 
more  sponsors  have  entered  its  night- 
time lineup  since  last  month:  the  Seru- 
tan     Co..    General     Foods,     American 


Dairy,  Ralston  Purina  and  Dodge. 

Serutan.  \  ia  Edward  Kletter.  will 
sponsor  Ted  Mack's  Amateur  Hour 
Sundays  9:30-10:00  p.m.  General 
foods  i  through  Benton  &  Bowles  and 
Young  \  Rubicam)  will  bankroll  the 
neu  \1(,\1  Parade  on  Wednesdav 
nights,  along  with  American  Tobacco 
(previously,  Delco  Products  had  been 
reported  in  this  -lot  i . 

American  Dair\.  via  Campbell-Mith- 
un.  alternates  sponsorship  of  The  Lone 
Ranger,  Thursdays,  with  General  Mills. 
Ralston  Purina  I  Gardner  Advertising  I 
takes  over  the  Saturday  night  8:00- 
9:00  p.m.  slot  one  week  in  four  to  pre- 
sent Grand  Ole  Opry  starting  in  Oc- 
tober. Dodge  Division  of  Chrysler 
f Grant  Advertising)  has  come  in  with 


Heavy  type   indicates  new   show   in   slot. 

Sec   footnote.     Blank   means  show   is   not  yet   set. 


7 

pm 
7:15 

7:30 

7:45 

8 

8:15 
8:30 
8:45 

9 

9:15 
9:30 
9:45 

10 

10:15 

10:30 

10:45 

11 


ABC 


You    Asked 

For    It 

Sklppy    Peanut 

Btr.   BIT.,   Best 

Foods 

Guild.    Bascom 

&    Bonflgll 

Hj-Lfty 


Movie     of     the 

(tentative  title) 

7  JO- 9 

Series  of  35 

British    motion 

pictures 


SUNDAY 

CBS  NBC 


Movie    of    the 
Week- 
7:30-9 
(cont'd) 


Lassie 

Campbell  Soup 

Hy-F  BBDO 


Jack    Benny 

alt.    with 

Private    Sec'y 

Amer.    Tobacco 

NY-F         BBDO 


Chance  of  a 

Lifetime* 

Emerson  Drug 

L&N 

Lentherie,     C&W 

NY-L 


Ted     Mack's 

Amateur    Hour' 

Serutan    Co 

Kletter 
NY-L 


Break    the    Bank 

Dodge 
NY-L  Grant 


No  network 
programing 


The   Ed   Sullivan 

Show 
Lincoln-Mercury 

Dealers 
NY-L  K&E 


It's    a    Great 
Life* 
Chrysler- 
Plymouth  Dealers 
McCann- 
Hy-F       Eriekson 


Frontier" 
(3  weeks  in  4) 
Reynolds     Metals 
NY-F  Seeds 


Colgate    Sunday 

Hr. 

(3    weeks    In    4) 

Colg.-Palmolive 

HY-L&F       Esty 

Spectaculars 

IN    COLOR 

7:30-9 

(1  week  in  4) 

Sunbeam, 

Perrin-Paus 

Maybeliine. 

Gordon  Best 

Louis    Howe, 

D-F-S 

NY-L 


GE  Theatre 
General     Electric 
NY-L&F    BBDO 


Alfred      Hitch- 
cock  Presents* 
Bristol-Myers 
Hy-F  Y&R 


Appointment 

with 

Adventure 

(tentative) 

P.    Lorlllard 

Y&R 


What's  My  Line  J 

Remington  -Rand 

Y&R 
Tules  Montenier 
Earle    Ludgln 

NY-L 


Tv    Playhouse 
Goodyear.    Y&R 

Philco,    Hutchins 
(alt.    sponsors) 

NY-L 


Loretta  Young 

Show 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY-F  B&B 


ABC 

Kukla,   Fran 
OUle 
co-op 
Ch-L 


MONDAY 

CBS  NBC 


John  Daly,  News 

Miles    Labs 
NY-L  Wade 


Topper* 
(tentative) 


Tv  Reader's 

Digest 

Studebaker- 

Packard 

NY-L  R&R 


Voice    of 

Firestone 

Firestone    Tire 

NY-L       Sweeney 

(simul)    &  James 


Pee  Wee  King 
Show- 
co-op 
Cleve-L 


Medical 

Horizons* 

Ciba   Pharm. 

J  W  Thompson 

NY-L&F 


No   network 
programing 


Doug     Edwards 

News* 

Amer  Home  Prods 

NY-L  BB&T 


Robin    Hood* 

Johnson    & 

Johnson,     Y&R 

Wildreot.     BBDO 


Burns  &  Allen 

Carnation. 

Erwin  Wasey 

Goodrich,    BBDO 

Hy-F 


Talent    Scouts 
CBS-Columbia. 

Ted    Bates 
Lipton.    Y&R 
NY-L 


I  Love  Lucy 
Procter&Gamble, 
BB&T 
General  Foods 
Y&R 
Hy-F 


December  Bride 

General  Foods 

NY  L  B&B 


Studio    One 
Westinghouse 
McCann- 
NY-L      Eriekson 


No    network 
programing 


Tony  Martin 

Assoc.    Prods., 

Grey: 

Webster-Chicago 

J.   W.   Shaw 

Hy-L          7:30-45 

News  Caravan 
R.  J.  Reynolds 
NY  L  Esty 


Sid    Caesar 

(8-9:  3  wks  in  4) 

Amer.    Chicle, 

D-F-S 
Remington  Rand 

Speidel,     SSCB 
NY-L 


Producer's 

Showcase 

(Spectaculars) 

IN   COLOR 

8-9:30 

(1   week   in   4) 

Ford;    RCA 

NY-L  K&E 


Medic 

9-9:30 

(3    weeks    In    4) 

Dow   Chemical 

Hy-L    MacManus 

John  &  Adams 


Robert    Mont- 
gomery Presents 

9:30-10:30 
S.    C.    Johnson, 
NL&B 

Schick.    K&E 
NY-L 


Robert    Mont- 
gomery Presents 
9:30-10:30 
(cont'd) 


No   network 
programing 


TUESDAY 


ABC 

Kukla.  Fran 
&    OUle 
co-op 
Ch-L 


John  Daly  News 
Tide  Water  Oil 
NY-L     Buchanan 


Warner    Brothers 
Presents* 
(7-30-8-30) 
Liggett  &  Myers, 
Cungham&Walsh 
GE,  Maxon,  Y&R 

Monsanto. 
NL&B,      Gardner 
Hy-F 


Warner    Brothers 
Presents* 
7-30-8-30 
(cont'd) 


Wyatt   Earn* 
Parker   Pen, 
Tatham- Laird 
General   Mills 
NY-F  D-F-S 


Make    Room 
Daddy 
Amer.    Tobacco 
SSCB 
Dodge,    Grant 

NT-r 


te 


DuPont   Theatre* 
DuPont 

BBDO 


Name's     the 
Same* 
Ralston-Purlna 
Guild,    Bascom 
&    Bonflgll 
NY-L 


No    network 
programing 


CBS 


Doug     Edwards 

News* 

Amer.    Tobacco 

NY-L  SSCB 


Name    That 

Tune* 

Whitehall    Dlv .. 

Amer.   Home 

Prods. 

NY-L  SSCB: 

B-B-T 


Navy    Log* 

Sheaffer  Pen, 

Russel  Seeds 

Maytag 

MeCann-  Eriekson 

NY-F 


You'll    Never 

Get   Rich* 

(Phil     Silvers') 

R.  J.   Reynolds; 

Esty 
Amana    Refrlg. 
Maury. 
Lee  &  Marshall 
NY-F 


Joe  and   Mabel- 
Pharmaceuticals 
Kletter 

Carter.    SSCB 
NY-F 


Red    Skelton 

Pet    Milk. 

Gardner ; 

S.    C.    Johnson 

Hy-L  NL&B 


The   $64,000 
Question* 
Revlon      Prods. 
Norman.    Craig 
&    Kummel 
NY-L 


See   It  Now 
(lentative) 
NY-L&F 


NBC 


No    network 
programing 


Dinah  Shore 
Cneuolet    Dlrs 

Carapbell- 

Hy-L  Ewald 

News    Caravan 

R.    J.    Reynolds 

HY-L  Esty 


Milton  Berle 

■  13      shows) 

Martha    Raye 

(13  shows) 

8-9 

Sunbeam 

Pen-in -Paus 

RCA ;     Whirlpoo. 

Hy  L  K&E 


Bob   Hope 
(8-8     ihows) 


Dinah   Shore 

(2    shews) 

Chevrolet 

Campbell- 

NY-L  Ewald 


Fireside  Theatre 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-F      Ccmpton 


Armstrong    Circle 

Theatre:  alt.  with 

Pontine     Hour* 

9:30-10:30 

Armstrong    Cork; 

BBDO 

Pontlae 

MaeM.     J&A 

NY-L 


Armstrong    Circle 

Theatre;  alt.  with 

Pontiac     Hour* 

930-10:30 

(cont'd) 


Big    Town* 

Lever  Bros. 

SSCB.    MeC-E, 

OBM 

A.C.    Spark    Plug 

MY-F         Brother 


Ch-L 

John 

Mi 

NY-I 

D. 

T 
Ami 

Ami 
C 

Dei 

I 

1 

SSC^ 


D 

: 


M-G- 
Am 


lb 

Knot 
Em 

Phar 
Kletu 
NY-I 


I 

She 

Rll! 

Te 


Wtdn 
I 


I 

10    II 
Mc 

Var-L 


•Refers  to  new  shows,   also  shows  which  change  time  slots  or  network,    including  new 
shows    and    changes    starting    late    this    seaon.      Where    shows    have    multiple    sponsors. 


asencles  are   liste<i  in   same  order   as   clients.     Originations:   NY  means  New   York.   Hy 
means   Hollywood,   Ch   means   Chicago.     L  means   live.    F   means   film.     All   times    KST. 


the   Lawrence   Welk    Slum    Saturdays      ma)    nol   occupj    the    ruesdaj    10:30 


9:00-10:00  pan. 
I  in  Sunday  night,   VBC  has  jusl  .m- 

iniuih  ell.  ii  will  pi  esenl  .1  sei  lea  oi    15 


I  I  :i»u  p.m.  slot;  .iml  tvhethe.  il„    i  00 

1  : 1  >  p.m.  1  inn-  pei  11  >i I  .11  1 .1--  the  board 
will  In-  |in  al  "i   nel w m k  is  -1  ill  unset- 


top,  full-length  British  motion  pictures      tied. 


in  the  ,  :30-9:00  p.m.  slot.  I  he  stanza 
is  tentative!}  titled  Movie  of  the  Week; 
sponsorship  i-  nol  yel  set. 

CBS  I  \  reports  that  the  show  to  be 
sponsored  b)  Phai  mat  euticals  ln<  .  and 
1  artei  Products  on  Tuesdays  at  9:00 
p.m.  I1.1-  been  settled;  it's  Joe  and  Ma- 
bel, ;i  situation  comed\   on  film.    The 


In  ii-  I  hursda)  10:30-1  I  :00  p.m. 
slot,  CBS  has  tentativelj  scheduled 
Wanted,  a  mystery-detective  show; 
sponsorship  is  -iill  open. 

MB(  I  \  -  lineup  -t.i\  -  intacl  except 
foi  two  changes.  R.  I.  Rej  nolds  spon- 
sors   the    N  eu  t    <  mm  mi    1  7 :  15-8:00 


Ronson  Corp.,  via   Norman,  Craig  v\  I'-1"-1   Monda)  through  Thursday,  and 

Kummel         nol    Wco   Manufacturing  Plymouth,  \i;i   \.   \\ .    \\n.   onlj    on 

and  Pharmaceuticals  Inc.,  .1-  previous-  Fridaj    (instead  "I  on  Wednesdaj  and 

l\    reported     will   I >.mk  1  < >ll   Doul,   Ed-  Fridaj  .1-  formed)   noted).    Campbell 

wards   \<iis  mi  Wednesdays  and  Fri-  Soup's  -ln>u  mi  Friday,  9:30-10  p.m., 

days  7:15  pan.    See  It   \<>n    maj   or  will  be  called  Campbell  Playhouse.  *** 


,DAY 


NBC 


No   MtofOffc 

uulne 


ill  S. 

nrerl 


k  Hli 

da 

Qellcr 


Coke  Tims 

Coca-Cola 

NY-L  I)  Ar,y 

News     Cararan 

It   1    lteynol.ls 

N!    I.  Kety 


Screen    Directors' 

Playhouse* 

Eastman- Kodak 

NY-F  JWT 


Father      Knows 

Best* 

Scott  Paper 

NY-F  JWT 


lenalre 
ite 
Bates 


Kraft    Tt 

Theatre 

Kraft  Foods 

NY-L  JWT 


Row 

»r* 

•a  title) 

with 

•I    Hr.* 

iMtrle: 
*  Steel 
IV   BBD0 


This    Is    Tour 
Life 
Bishop, 
Spoctof 
Procter  A  Gamble 
Cotnpton 
Hy  L 


THURSDAY 


A IIC 

Kukla.  Fran  A 
Ollle 
co-op 
Ch-L 

John  Daly.  News 
Tide  Water  Otl 
NY-L     Buchanan 

Lone  Hanger 
General  Mills 
l>  I'  s 

ll.in  I 

Cwnpbal 

\1     I 


Bishop    Sheen- 
Admiral 

Erwln, 
NY-L  Winy 


Stop    the    Musie' 
Quality    Jewlrs 

Neethl 
NY-L  Grey 


Star  Tonight 

llrlllo   Mfg. 

NY  L  JWT 


CBS 


NO   network 
programing; 


Doug    Edwards 

News* 
Amer.    Tobacco 
NY-L  SSCB 


Sot.   Preston 

of    tho    Yukon" 

Quaker  Oats 

Wherry,    Baker 

NY-F      &  Tlldrn 


Bob   Cummlnqs 

Show* 
R.    J.    Reynold! 
NY-F  Esty 


Climax 
(3    weeks    In    4) 
Shower  of  Stars 

IN"    COLOR 

(1    week    In    4) 

8:30-9:30 

Chrysler 

McCann- 

Hj-L       Erlckson 


Cllmai; 

Shower    of    Stars 

8:30-9:30 

(cont'd) 


Four-Star 

Playhouse 

Singer    Sewing; 

Bristol-Myers 
NY-F  YAR 


Johnny     Carson 
Shew- 
OO- 10:30   or 
10-11) 
Revlon. 
Norman.    Craig 
&     Kummel 
General     Foods 
Y&R 


Wanted' 

(tentative' 

Sponsor  to  be 

set 


NBC 


No    network 
programing 


Dinah   Shore 
Cherrolel    Dlrs. 
Campbell- 
Hy-L  Ewald 


News  Caravan 
R.  J.  Reynolds 
NY-L  Esty 


You    Bet    Your 

Life 

DeSoto  Motor 

DlT.,     Chrysler 

NY-F         BBDO 


The   People's 

Choice' 

(Jackie  Cooper) 

Borden    Co. 
NY-F  Y&R 


Dragnet 
Liggett   &   Myers 
NY-F  CAW 


Ford  Theatre 

Ford    Motor 

NT-F  JWT 


Lux    Video 

Theatre 

10-11 

Lerex   Bros. 

Br-ii         jwt 


FRIDAY 


ABC 

Kukla.   Fran 
A   OIUo 
co-op 
Ch  L 


CBS 


John  Daly,  News 

Miles    Labs 
NY-L  Wade 


Rln     Tin     Tin 
National    Biscuit 
Hy-F  KAB 


Ozzle  A   Harriet 

Ilotpolnt.    Maxon 

Quaker  Oats 
NY-F  JWT 


Treasury   Men    In 
Action- 
Chevrolet 
Cambell- 
NY-F  Ewald 


Dollar    a    Second 

Mogen  Darld 

Wine 

Weiss   A 

NY-L  Geller 


Doug     Edwards 

News' 

Ronson    Corp 

Norman.  Craig  A 

NY-L        Kummel 


My    Friend 

Fllaka* 

(sponsorship 
to   be    set) 


Mama 

General   Foods 

NY-L  BAB 


Our    Miss 

Brooks* 

General    Foods 

Hy-F  Y&R 


Crusader" 
R.    J.    Reynolds 
NY-F  Esty 


DllM<  >NT    fsH    rs.-imie;    linriip 
nt     |ir<  -i  lit     i  < •  s ■  i | > > 

i\>i>   sponssorrrl  ihowi   onl* 

In      the      niltl.l      ..f      ■      i,  >.iii|>iiik      .,(      H. 
nrlMi.rk     o|ir.  «l  l..n     llu     %1.,n|     u     PaekljSg 

l«      -ell      .|n.M.»»r.      ..ii      ,  . 

.Itiiw.      I.,      Iilin      .in      ihr      .  iilr  ..-Ii  In, 

•'i  lli>         II..I1..11I1JI11.  H         .ll'trl.ful, 

llu  M.,111  .lluta.         M.111I.I         Irlnl         I..  I,. 

place*]      ••••      •      -pt.t      I. a. I.      itml      II*      n«l- 

~..rk    .  I...  1  1.  irr    eraarid    bo    .  li,c.    ■  .1 


I  mil     BoitOf,     Mondays.     9  00 
to     conclusion 
<    I  OP.     origination:     NY.     lire 

M    ltlncil'le.    M'm'liyi.    followlni 
Co  op.    orlglnallon:   NY,    lire 

'.7.  Tuesdays.  8  30-9:00 
Mponsor.  Delns:  Agency,  Mason 
Origination:     NY.     lite 

Origination:    Tarlous.    Ilro 
B 

N        U 


NBC 


No    network 
programing 


Coke  Time 

Coca  Cola 

NY-L  D'Arcy 

News  Caravan 

riymouUi 

NY-L  Ayer 


Truth    or 

Censequenees* 

P.    Lorillard 

Hy-L  L&N 


Life    of    Riley 

Gulf    Oil 

NY-L  YAR 


Big   Story 
Amer.  Tobacco: 

Slraonlz 
NY-L&F     SSCB 


The    Vise 

Sterling   Drug 

NY-F  D-F-S 


Down   You   Go" 
Western   Union 
(alt.    sponsor) 
NY-L 

Albert-Frank- 
Guenther-Law 


Schlltz    Play-  Campbell 

house*  Playhouse" 

Schlitj   Brewing  Campbell    Soup 
NY-F              LAN  BBDO 


No    Pal 
programing 


Tho    Lineup 

.    Wrnsr. 
Ted  Bates 
Procter  A  Gamble 
HjF  YAR 


Person  to  Person 
Amoco.    Kiu 

Hamm  Br.  C-M 
Elgin.    YAR 

STL 


■'. 


Cavalcade 

Sports 

10  pm  to  concl 

Gillette 

NY  L  Maxon 


Red    Barber's 

Corner* 

(10:45   or   at 

eonel    of    light) 

State    Farm    Ins. 

NY-L  NLAB 


SATURDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 


No    network 
programing 


Gene    Autry 
Wm  Wrlgley  Jr 
NY-F  RAR 


'■■>itk 
programing 


Ozark   Jubilee 

co-op 
SnrliiKI1.il   I.  NY-L 


Beat    the   Clock 
Sylranla 

JWT 


Grand   Ole    Opry' 

8-9 

I    wk    in   4 

Ralston     Purina 

Gardner 

Nashville-L 


Ozark   Jubilee 
(cont'd) 


Lawrence  Welk 

Shew 

9-10 

Dodge 

Hy-L  Grant 


No  network 

programing 


Stage    Show* 

(Jackie    Gleeton) 

Nestle.    Bryan 

Houston 

PAG.     Compton 

NY-L 


The  Honey- 

meeners* 
(Jackie    Gleason) 

Bulek 
NY-F         Kudner 


Two   for   Die 

M    r.ey 

P.     LorlUard 

NY-L  LAN- 


It's   Always  Jan* 

(3    wks    ia    4) 

9:30-10 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY-F       Compton 

Ford    Star 

Jubi 

10    shows,    most 

IN    COLOR 

(I    wk    la  4) 

9  30-11 

Ford 

Var-L&F       JWT 


Guns**  eke* 

10-1030 

(3    weeks    In    4) 

Liggett   A    Myers 

Hy-F  CAW 


Damon  Runron 

Theatre 
(3    weeks    In    4) 

Anheuser-Busch 
NY-F         D'Arcy 


Perry     Come* 

8-9 

Dormeyer. 

I.    W.    Shaw 

Int'l    Cellucotton. 

FCAB 

Gold   Seal   Was 

Campbell  - 

Mlthun 

Nosrenta   Cheat. 

NY-L  SSCB 


People    Are 

Fuaay* 

•-9  JO:  3  wks  In  4 

Tonl: 

Paper- Mate 

Hy-F      .      FCAB 

(Jimmy  i  1 
9:30-10;     3     »Vi 
In  4       T 
Bjr-LAT 

Spectaculars 

■>I»K 

9-10:30 

(1  wk   in   4) 

Oldsmobllo 

NY-L        Brother 


Georre  Gobol 
(3    weeks    In    4) 
Armour;    FYJAB; 
Pet    Milk. 
By  L        Gardner 


Your  Hit  Parade 
Amer.    Tobacco. 

BBDO 
Warnor-Hudnut 
BBDO: 

vri. 


ii  here  daylight  runs 
through  October 

i, .  ii,  in 

Maine 

M.i-.i.  Im-.ll  - 
\.  i,     Hampshire 
\,  .,     ^  <»rk 
Rhode    Island 

\  er ii 

i  tin  ago 
Erie,    Pa. 
Philadelphia 
Pittsburgh 
Sci  anion 

Daylight   time  citiet 

in    slumlord   stairs 

tlexandria,    Va. 

\kl  nil 

tnaconda,    Mont, 
Butte 

Canton,  Ohio 
{.\v\  eland 
Prankfort,    Ky. 
Lexington,    K>. 
I  ......in     Ohio 

!  ,,-    Uunoi,    N.    M. 
I  ouisvllle,     K>. 
Martinsburg,   V  ,   Va. 
Moundaville,    W.    Va. 
Richland,    Wash. 
St.  Louis,    >!". 
Steobenvllle,    Ohio 
\\  arren,    * >lii« 
\\  .  in. hi,   W.   V.i. 
Wheeling,    W.    Va. 
^  onngstown,  Oliiu 

Standard    time    cities 
in   daylight  states 

Cairo,    111. 
Centralia,  HI. 
Galesburg,   111. 
Kewanee,    111. 
Mattoon,    111. 

\loline,     111. 

Mt.    Vernon,    111. 
Rock    Island,    111. 


15  STATES  IN  THE  U.S.  OBSERVE  DAYLIGHT  SAVING  TIME 


States    on    Daylight    SaWng 
States    on    Standard    Time 


Map  above  shows  standard  time  and  daylight  saving 
areas.  Some  cities  do  not  follow  time  pattern  of 
states  they're  in.    For  exceptions,  see  listing  at  left 

Map   by   F*.    II.    McGraw  and  Company 


How  daylight  saving 
snarls  clearances 

Clients  face  loss  of  prime  lime  or  move  to  kine 
beeause  of  bi-annual  time  ehange  headache 


M  here  are  two  kinds  of  people  who 
hate  Daylight  Saving  Time:  farmers, 
who  claim  the  time  switch  confuses 
their  cows,   and   tiinebuyers. 

DST  has  been  a  costly  air  media 
migraine  for  a  long  time.  Everj  time 
the  handful  of  DST  states  and  cities 
move  on  or  off  Standard  Time,  net- 
work    program    clearances    and    spot 


42 


schedules  are  thrown  off  kilter. 

"It  can  mean  practically  as  much 
work  as  placing  a  new  schedule,  says 
Lucian  Chimene,  J.  Walter  Thompson 
timebuyer.  "Every  April  when  New 
York  and  some  other  states  go  on  DST, 
we  have  to  make  a  revised  station  list 
showing  the  new  times,  adjacencies 
and   estimates.     Then   at   end   of   Sep- 


tember, when  states  go  back  on  Stand- 
ard Time,  we  go  through  the  same  pa- 
per work  again." 

This  fall  the  problem  of  DST  will 
be  more  complicated  than  it  has  ever 
been  to  date:  New  \ork,  the  New  Eng- 
land states  and  a  scattering  of  cities 
will  extend  DST  through  October  for 
the  first  time,  while  the  remainder  of 
the  Da\  light  Saving  states  will  go  back 
on  Standard  Time  after  24  September. 

The  effect  of  this  DST  extension  by 
some  but  not  all  of  the  DST  areas  is  to 
raise  added  havoc  with  network  tv  sta- 
tion clearances  and  local  station  sched- 
ules until  November. 

"We  still  haven't  any  idea  what  sta- 
tion programing  schedules  will  look 
like  in  October."  says  K&E  buyer 
Mary  Dwyer.  Her  opinion  is  shared 
by  most  buyers  contacted  as  well  as 
by  network  clearance  and  sales  service 
personnel. 

Most  seriouslv  affected  in  October 
will  be  tv  shows  originating  live  out 
of  New  York  before  9:00  p.m.  These 
are  the  shows  which,  if  shown  live, 
would  be  seen  in  the  Central.  Moun- 
tain and  Pacific  Time  zones  during 
station  option  time.  Take  Dorse\ 
Brothers  Stage  Show,  CBS  TV  8:00- 

SPONSOR 


8:30  p.m.  During  October  al  least,  this 
program  would  be  seen  live  .it  1  ;,M| 
p.m.  on  the  W  eat  <  loast,  01  one  houi 
earlier  than  in  Septembei , 

I  Ik-  i r i i j •  I i •  ations  for  the  sponsor  are 
numerous:  \  several-hundred  thou- 
sand dollar  production  investment 
would  I"-  aired  to  a  li »  tion  ol  the 
nighttime  audience  at  expense  "I  rat- 
ings, and  possibl)  even  t"  the  wrong 
i\  pe  nf  audience  in  tei  ma  oi  the  spon- 
sor's products.   Of  course,  the  sponsor 

would    -jet    a    discount    in    an    instance 

lake  iIk1  one  cited  above  since  bis  show 
would  be  going  from  Class  ""V  to  a 
Class  "B"  rate,  bul  small  comfort  tin- 
in  view  <>f  the  tremendous  talenl  out- 
lay. 

There  are  two  choices  facing  a  net- 
work i\  sponsor  and  Ids  agenc)  in 
the  si aiion  clearance  muddle:   i  1  i   to 

-lav  live  and  s|)ill  over  into  an  earlier 
period;     (2)     to    keep    the    New     York 

clock  hour  bj  going  t<>  kine. 

If  the  Bponsor  deride-  to  risk  taking 
a  beating  ratingwise  for  the  sake  ol 
staying  h"ve,  bis  agenc)  ma]  -till  Face 
a  bassle  with  individual  stations  thai 
have  an  irreconcilable  conflict  with  lo- 
cal programing  at  the  time  of  the  pro. 

posed  network  feed.  It'-  during  sta- 
tion option  time,  and  the  station  can 
refuse  to  clear  the  show  liv e. 

Suppose,  then,  that  the  sponsor  de- 
cide- to  pul  his  -how  on  live  in  some 
areas  on  kine  in  others.  This,  inciden- 
tally,   is   the   usual    solution    for   shows 

originating  live  out  of  New  101k. 
Toast  of  tlir  Town,  for  example  is 
o'O' ;    live  and  20',    kine  throughout 

the  count  r\ . 

Here's  the  situation  where  kines  are 
concerned:  I  he  network  stations  in 
Los  Angeles  are  all  equipped  to  make 
so-called  "hot  kine-."'  actually  quick 
kine-.  The  "hot  kine."  general!)  used 
for  getting  news  events  off  the  tubes 
rapidly,  is  a  1(>  mm.  film  that's  read) 
to  uo  within  less  than  two  minutes  ol 
the  live  telecast.  The  quick  kine.  used 
b)  the  networks  to  have  New  York- 
originated  show-  go  on  in  the  Pacific 

('oast  market-  at  New    i  ork  clock  time. 

is  35  mm.  film  processed  within  three 
hour-  on  a  repeal  telecast  recorder. 

However,  such  repeat  telecast  re- 
corders are  expensive  equipment, 
which  onl)  the  Los  Vngeles  outlets 
have.  \  different  system  has  to  be 
used  for  stations  in  the  Mountain  Time 
Zone  and  Central  area. 

Suppose  a  t\  -how  has  been  seen 
live  in  these  two  time  /one-  through- 
out the  winter,  hut  the  added  hour  dil- 


ferentiaJ    i  auaed    b)     DS I     in    ipi 
would  put  it  into  an  undesirable  time 
-lot.     I  he  ■  lient's  ageru  \    might   then 
est  a  move  to  kine  in  the  '  entral 

and     Mountain     I  line    /one    stations. 

I  he  iioi uial  kine.  w hi'  h  has  to  he 

made    in    New     ^oik.    lake-    .il'"ill    -even 

days  to  process  and  ship  to  the  station. 

This  mean-  that  the  sponsoi  would 
have   to   -kip    one    weeklv    e\po-uie    on 

the  -tatioii-  involved,  ami  that  the  re- 
mainder o|  his  -'  hedule  on  those  sta- 
tions would  run  one  week  behind  the 
-how-  seen  in  the  rest  of  the  countrv. 
dome  September,  when  the  I  >S  I 
area-    noimallv    jjo    back    on    Standard 

Time,  the  client  would  have  to  make  a 
readjustment  again.  \i  this  point  he 
can  have  his  program  on  live  again 
in  those  two  time  /one-.  However, 
one  show  will  be  lost  in  the  transition. 
<)ne  program  shown  in  the  rest  of  the 


i  ounti  v    won  t    i  \ ei    be    seen    in    the 
Mountain  and  •  entral   I  ime  /one-. 

"I. ven  at  beat,  tin-  DS1   busini 
an  expensive  one  l"i   the  network  iv 
i  lient,     explains   I  rank   I  epore,    \  I!' 
I  \  't   manage]    "I   film  and  kine*  ope 
operations  and  set  rice* 

(ii  <  >.iii se,  even  if  the  sponsoi  w 
to     "  mi"  some  inn kets  with  a  kine, 
there  ma)   -till  be  stumbling  blocks  to 
doing  -".    I  he  most  obi  ious  one  is  the 
la.  i    that    '  "l"i    kine-    are    impel  fei  t 

I  ew     '  lient-    would    waul    to    gO    I"    the 

added  expense  ol  having  a  <  "l"i  -how 

and    then    have    it    on    the    an    in    black 
and     white    through     half    the    <  oiin'i  \  . 

I  In  \ IK  I  \  coloi  spectaculai -  are  the 
most  obvious  example  of  -how-  tele 
c  i-t  live  because  of  the  coloi  angle. 
More  typi<  al  of  the  kind-  ol  prob- 
lem- kine-  present  is  the  situation  fac- 
i  Please  turn  to  page  94) 


This  i-  air  time  in  varied  markets  f"i  network  show  in  October.  I  nusuallj  wide  disparities 
from  N.Y.  time  are  due  to  Fact  some  markets  are  ofl  Daylight  while  N.Y.  Btays  on.  Studying 
problem:    Bryan    Houston's    Bundgus,    bus.    m^r..    Doberteen,    media    dir.,   Ceoghegan, 


MlAf/i/ 


8  AUGUST  1955 


43 


D.j.'s  (WNEW's  Klavan  and  Finch 
above)  sell  for  Ripley  in  six  markets. 
70%  of  $200,000  budget  is  in  spot  radio 


J 


"There's  no  sale  like  wholesale" 

Slogans  like  this  on  spot  radio  built  Ripley  to  30-store  clothing  chain 


Jf' here's  no  sale  like  wholesale." 
That's  the  way  Ripley  Clothes 
catches  the  ears  of  bargain-conscious 
listeners  in  six  Eastern  markets.  The 
line  is  a  "stopper,"  but  more  than  that 
it  reflects  the  nature  of  the  medium- 
priced  men's  clothing  business  today. 
I  And  a  lot  of  other  businesses,  too, 
for  that  matter  with  the  way  discount 
houses  have  put  the  emphasis  on  get- 
ting the  merchandise  at  a  lower  price.) 
Ripley  is  a  medium-sized  giant 
among  the  medium-priced  men's  cloth- 
ing chains.  Using  spot  radio  as  its 
major  advertising  effort.  Ripley  has 
grown  within  15  years  from  two  small 
stores  in  Brooklyn  to  30  stores  todav 
spread  through  the  East  and  Middle 
West.  By  fall  there  will  be  four  more 
and  another  six  are  in  the  planning 
stage. 


"From  the  start,  we've  relied  heavily 
on  local  radio  impressions  to  carry  our 
sales  philosophv  to  a  mass  market," 
says  Harry  Bobley,  president  of  Rip- 
lev's  advertising  agency,  the  Boblev 
Co. 

The  sales  strategy  boils  down  to 
this:  Convince  the  mass  consumer  that, 
at  Ripley's,  he's  getting  the  Ail-Ameri- 
can bargain — a  top  buy  for  low7  cash. 
It's  a  "pipe-rack  to  customer's-back" 
t\  pe  of  merchandising  operation,  but 
in  comfortable  surroundings.  The 
stress  is  on  the  fact  that  the  suits  are 
"direct  from  the  factory  to  you" 
i  hence  wholesale  I .  But  Ripley's  plays 
up  quality  not  minimum  overhead. 

"Look  at  tropicals  in  the  higher- 
priced  class.  Compare  with  Riplevs 
at  $29.95  to  $43.95.  Can  you  tell  the 
difference?"  No,  says  the  commercial. 


It's  a  commercial  that  s  aired  no 
fewer  than  20  times  weekly  and  as 
often  as  50  times  weekly  on  stations 
in  Ripley  markets. 

"Our  time  buying  in  our  six  radio 
markets  follows  the  pattern  we  bought 
originally    on    New    York's    \^  NEY\  . 
Max  Levin.  Ripley  a  e  at  the  Bobley 
agency,  told  SPONSOR. 

In  essence,  this  means  frequent  min- 
ute-announcement buys  on  music  and 
news  stations  during  the  late  after- 
noon and  early  morning.  The  aim. 
clearlv.  is  to  reach  a  maximum  of 
voung  people  as  often  as  economically 
feasible.  To  do  this  job.  Ripley  buys 
a  quantity  of  announcements,  general- 
ly near  music  programs  interspersed 
with  news,  at  hours  when  young  men 
are  on  their  way  from  or  to  their 
{Please  turn  to  jxige  106) 


44 


SPONSOR 


TIMEBUYERS  OF  THE  U.  S. 

listed  by  cities*  ntjencies  ##»##/  their  accounts 

During  ilic  pasl  several  years  the  numbei  oi  men  and  women  engaged  in  timebuying  \\a- 
vastl)   increased.     \i  some  ad  agencies  timebuying  personnel  has  doubled  and  tripled  overnight. 
Furthermore,  timebuying  personnel   is  known  for  frequenl  -liili-.   The  confusion  in  who  handles  what 
account,  in  who  has  moved,  in  who  i-  new  i-  one  oi  the  problems  oi  .1  problem-besel  industry. 
Some  station  representatives  have  worked  bard  to  maintain  thorough  up-to-date  lists  oi  timebuyers, 
Recent  1)  one  such  li-t,  prepared  b)   John  E.  Pearson  Co.,  was  generously   made  available  to  sponsor's 
readers.    The  li>i  was  published  in  three  parts,  starting  with  the  II  Jul)   Fall  Facts  Basics  issue. 
Part  one  included  New   York  agencies  (from  names  beginning  with  A  to  S).   Second  pari  in  the  25  July 
issue  concluded  New  York  agencies,  listed  other  East  Coast  cities  and  Chicago.   The  third  and  final 
portion,  listing  Midwestern,  Southern  and  West  Coast  agencies,  appears  below 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS    AG E NC Y.  ACCOU NTS.  ADD RESS  4  PHON E   TIMEBUYERS    AGE NC Y.  ACCOU NTS.  ADD RESS 4  PH ON E   TIMEBUYERS 


WHEATON.    ILL. 


J.    M.   (AMP  CO. 

Intact   ,V    Loan   Bldg.,   K  heaion    H-IIH.; 

K. -\     l  heo   Epp  "Back  id  the  Bible" 
Young  People'a  Chun  h  ol  the  Ui 

Youth  on  the  Much  |  J(>»N  <  IMF 
Radio  Bible  Clan 


TOLEDO    OHIO 


EWELL  *  THI  RBER  ASSOC. 

520    Wmdttom     In.,    Maine  8205 

Willys-Overland  L  E-  c- 

KIRBY,    JR. 

BEESON-REICHERT 

/../../..    Trutt    HI, It  .    Main    8121 

)  ART 
BmkeveBeer   l  REICHERT 
j CLYDE 

SISSEX 


FORT   WAYNE.    IND 


DAUCHORILL  ADV.  SERVICE 

5«1>1     FnirjirlH     4vr.,    Harrison    9978 

Rosan  Hour  I.FOHRBST  V. 

DAI  (in. mi  i 


INDIANAPOLIS.    IND. 


KEELING  &  CO.,  INC. 

I  hamber   of   lommeree   Bid*..    Metro.,   5-3  13  1 

(  asite  v  Hastings  ) 

Wilson  M.ik  t  *  *R,>  <     '"ill. 


MUNCIE.   IND. 


VIM'l.EGATE    ADV. 

-*'">    K.x.-   (  oiirr.    on  13 


M.    RAY 

,  APPLSGATE 
Bail  Brothen     „XRln    B1Rn 

IAMBS    R. 

I  n\ 


■■■■■■■■■■■1 

TERRE   HAUTE. 

IND. 

IMH.I  YEA.   INC. 

/(.'.'>..    Ohio   Si.,  Crawford  0707 


Clabba    Girl    ILikiiur    Powder  I   *,.A"U  . 

•    J  ■  ■  *  ^       R  A  I .  r. .  l 

K.  C.  Baking  Powdei   j  M  XR,K 

persuing 


WASHINGTON.    D. 


ADVERTISING   INC   OF   WASHINGTON 

102S   Eye   St.,    \.    B".,   Republic    7-3447 


Foremost   Dairies 


>   )    PEDI.i 


Milk  .<.-  Ice  Cream)    (  PEi,i.ar 


(.OR DON    MANCHESTER    AGENCY 

I  72o     Fenntvlrania     Are. 


C.  F.  Sauer 


1  DON 

f  MAX   IIFS1  t  l( 

j  DICK 

|  WII.I.I  VM- 


BOZELL  &  JACOBS 

711    11th   Si.    \.   U  .,  Stirling  3-2  UK, 

V.P.    CHG.    RADIO-TV  -  HAROLD    I  VI K 

CAMPBELL-EWALD 

1737    11    St..    V    V..    Republic    7-7400 

DOWD.   REDFIELD   «   JOHNSTONE 
832   Washington   Ride.,   \.m»nal   7:><>r 

ALBERT  FRANK-GLENTHER  LAW.  INC. 

102S     (  ttnnrcticttt      Iff.,     Sterling    3-335.1 

HENRY  J.  KAl  FM  AN  &  ASSOC. 

1419    /'    >«..    District    7-7UIO 

RADIO    DIRK    IOR  IIIIKH      \      \  111  I 

1\     DIRK    IOR    -    ROBIRI     S     MAI    R  r  R 

CIO    |   JEFFHFV      \ 
\.  Sagna 's  Son.  Inc.      *?■ 

'    *  "       >i  vi  idk 

Rl  THRA1  FF  &  IO  V\ 

I.T.;     National    Pr..«    Rldi:..    txoemtiou     l-/,7.lll 


RICHMOND.    VA 


CARGILL  *  WILSON 

11      S„.      Second     St.,     3.3  III.; 

A/E-  ROBERT    W  II  SON 


RADIO  fc  TV   BUYER-    F     MANNING    HI  Bl\ 

ROBER1 
Larui  Bros.  /  W,,M(N 

(Domino  Cigarettes)  (  f.  MANNING 
in  Bin 

UNDSEY  &  CO. 

Ill    \...    Fourth    St.,   7-30o5 

Southern  Biscuit  /   DOROTHY 
(FFV  Vanilla  Wafers)  \  LEE    IfELMS 


BENNETT-EVANS  CO. 

222   So.    I  hurch    St.,    FR    nl(,7l 

"I   FORRF-r     I. 
I  ih      \|,||,        «  «>ll  DR.    JR. 

II  Mini   |i     C. 

J   BENNETT 

WALTER  J.  KLEIN  CO. 

121  I    Elizabeth      lee.,    franklin     7 1 1>  It, 

H  &  C.  Coffe.   ,  „  u  „R  , 
Bunker  Hill  Canned   Mi  id  i  Mils 


BARVEY-M  kSSENGALE   CO. 

Snou-    Ill-Is.    Durham.     \.     I..     6177-6916 

M  \\  \(.f  R        k\<>\     \l  \ss|\ 


B.  C.  Reme-h       KN,,X 


SALISBURY.   N.  C. 


PIEDMONT   \l>\. 

fM    U  aihington    Rldr.,    Phone  3978 


Stan  back  (house)    j. 


S  AUGUST  1955 


45 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


WINSTON-SALEM.    N. 


LONG-HAYMES  ADV. 

Reynold*    / ower 

( \^   Headache  Remedy  \  CURTIS  LONG 


ATLANTA.    GA. 


BURKE  DOWLING  ADAMS,  INC. 

992   II  .   Peaehlree,    V.    W.,   EL.  5521 

™„     «•  i-         -,   B.     D.     ADAMS 

Delta-C&S  Airlines  ]  g^HEL    M. 
Southern  Bread  [  LEIBSCBER 


Superior  Ice  Cream  J  Wg,*^ 


ALLEN,  McRAE   &   BEALER,   INC. 
IS  Peachtree  PI.,  v.  w.,  em.  6428 

FLO^II 
McRAE,    JR. 

BEARDEN-THOMPSON-FRANKEL  ADV. 

22  8th  St.,  N.  E.,  EL.  5587 


J.  S.  Elco  Food  Sales 

Orkin  Exterminating 

Redfern    Sausage 

Mar'Gold 

Atlanta  Baking  Co.   (NF) 


WARREN 
BEARDEN 
MERLE 
THOMPSON 
NORMAN 
FRANKEL 
BOH    JENSEN 
JOE    SIMON 


BEAUMONT  &  IIOHMAN,  INC. 

Wm.    Oliver   Bide.,    M«   477° 


Greyhound  Bus  Line  [.  J;  j"  ££™f 
GEO.  I.  CLARKE  CO. 

144)1    Peaehlree,  EL.  4834 

Ga.  Broilers,  Inc.  ~] 
Pet  Dairy  Products  (  cgO.  I. 
JFG  Coffee  j  CLARKE 
Home  Credit  Co.  j 

CRAWFORD  &  PORTER  ADV.,  INC. 

lOl    Marietta  Bldg.,  LA.  0656 


Black   Panther  Co. 

J.  O.  Jewell,   Inc. 

Mask  &  Gay  Food  Prod. 

Frym  aster 

Drennon  Food  Products 

Southern  Frigid   Dough 


HARRY 

CRAWFORD, 

JR. 

CAROL 

PORTER 


CAMPBELL-EWALD  CO. 

Hurt  Bldg.,  LA.  3858 


Chevrolet  [  C.  G.  THOM 


D'ARCY 

75  8th  St.,  N.  E.,  VE.  8815 


]  J.    H. 

Foods  L  K,NSI 


Lance  Foods    .  KINSELLA 
CAL 
J    VOORHIS 

DAY,  HARRIS,  HARGRETT  &  WEINSTEIN 

40  16th  St.,    V.   W  .,  EL  4824 


Southern  Airways 

S.S.S.  Tonic 

Tuxedo  Club 


MARVIN 

II  \\l  s 

II  IRGRETT 

AUDREY 

FERGUSON 

HOLT 

GEWINNER, 

JR. 

BEVERLY 

kilt  YEN 


DAY 


EASTBLIRN-SIEGEL   ADV. 

623    Spring   St.,    N.    W .,    VE   4707 


Monarch  Sewing   Machines  |  MEL    FINKEL 

Kil(  h.  n     \l.,"i,     (    >     I   MRS.     TROY' 

Millei  Hi  1  ife  Beei   I  cox 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

IIARVEY-MASSENGALE,  INC. 

IF  alt  on   lil.ig..   U    I   9117 

"I  R.    WINSTON 

Tetterine  I  "ARVEY 

|  R.    WINSTON 
J   HARVEY,     JR. 

DILLARD   JACOBS 

; ;  ir,   Peaehtrea  St.,  A.  E.,  AT  7991 


Calotabs   Co 
BC 
BQR 


JO  \l 


F.    JACOBS 
|   P.    W.    SMITH 


KIRKLAND,  WHITE  &  SCIIELL 

lOl    Marietta  St.   Bldg.,  LA   3682 

*   J.    A. 

KIRKLAND 

Gordon  Foods  \  FRANK 
WHITE 
JAS.  B. 
SCHELL 

LILLER,  NEAL  &  BATTLE  ADV. 

Walton  Bldg.,  CY  6521 

Pesco  Chemical  " 

Piedmont    Airlines 

Brock   Candy 

Colonial  Stores 

H.  W.  Lay  Co. 

National   NuGrape 

Patten   Food  Products 

Carling  Brewing 

Life  Ins.  Co.  of  Ga. 


C.    K.    LILLER 
WM.   W.   NEAL 
JAMES    L. 
BATTLE 
SARAH 
WILLIAMS 
BUD     WATTS 


LOWE  &  STEVENS 

685   W  .   Peaehlree  St.,  N.  E.,  VE  9695 

ROBERT    C. 
LOWE,    JR. 
Ashmore  Sausage  Co.  |  JOHN   H. 
Canton  Poultry  Co.  I  ^fVENS 
tj    ~        /-,  ,c,-    a        *        JULES     CLYDE 

Roman  Cleanser    (St  Area)       GERDING 

NELL   P 
DONALDSON 

CHAS.  A.  RAWSON  &  ASSOC. 

223   Pearhtree   St.,    Whitehead  Bldg.,    WA   3594 


Cannoline  L  MISS     HELEN 
I  BULLARD 


H.  G.  SAMPLE  ADV. 

302  Glenn   Bldg.,  AL  4949 


Bryant    Packing    Co. 
Eelbeck  Milling  Co.  i 
Dothan  Peanut  Oil  Co.  f  JACK    VELLER 
Clovcrleaf  Creameries 


''1 

3    I  H.  G. 

f 


J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

Palmer   Bldg.,   41    Marietta   St.,    V.    W .,   CY   1744 

]   RUSSELL 
Ford  Dealers  L  PAULSON 
FRANK 
)  CARLSON 

TICKER  WAYNE  &  CO. 

1175  Peaehlree  St.,  A'.  E.,  AT  3856 

White  Ice  Cream  ' 

Capudinc 

American   Bakeries    (Merita) 

Creomulsion 

Southern  Bell  Tel. 

Southern    Dairies 

BURTON  E.  WYATT  &  CO. 

First  Natl.  Bank  Bldu..    Wi    1121 

Standard   Oil   of   Kentucky  }.  B.    E.    WYATT 


TUCKER 
WAYNE 
MRS.   C.   C. 
FULLER 
MISS    ANN 
BENTON 


BIRMINGHAM.    ALA. 


ROBERT  LUCKIE  &   ASSOC. 

Frank   Ac/son    Bldg. 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE   TIMEBUYEF 


Green  Spot 
Z 


t  Oiange  Juice  ~l 
iegler  Sausage  I 


SOUTH   ADV. 

711    Farley   Bldg. 


JOHN 

Bama   I  nods  [  FORNEY 
Yellow   Label   Syrup 


Jerrell's   Skim    Milk  J.  »<«•_£ 


BBDO 

800   Pearhtree,    A.    £.,   EL.    7015 


I)!    so  id     si    Area)  :  ROBERT  A 
I  OLSE.N 


LOUISVILLE.    KY. 


DOOLEY  ADV. 

Royal  Hank   Bldg. 


Fehr  Beer  [.JIM    DOOLEY 


M.  R.  KOPMEYER  CO. 

Realty    Bldg.,   Amherst    1611 


Arkansas  Rice  Growers  }  KOPMEYER 
Oertel  Beer  j  WILLIAM     H. 


McCANN-ERICKSON 

Heyhurn    Bldg.,    Wabash    4317 


Fehr    Reer    I    L    MAC   WYN. 
I  ehr  Beer  f  SA>DERSON 


CHATTANOOGA.  TENN. 


CHATTANOOGA  MEDICINE  CO. 

1715    W  .  3Hth   St.,  5-4521 


Black  Draught  "| 

Soltice  I  fbaNK 
Cardui  |  WALSCH 
Vclvo 


NELSON-CHESMAN  CO. 

240  E.  11th   St.,  6.4942 


Fleetwood    Coffee  J.  *IV"rIJlD  H" 

'       1     I     1   1     I     It 


PURSE  &  CO. 

5th    &   Chestnut   Sis. 


Krvstal    Hamburgers  J.  ™''-I.PE 

1    \\('KI  H 


KNOXVILLE.  TENN. 


EDWIN  C.  HUSTER  CO. 

318    If   in.-.na    St.,    .V.    E.,    5-1185 

Bush   Brothers 

Eagle    Products 

J.    Allen    Smith 

Southern   Fire  &  Cas.  Co. 

Supreme  Foods  Co. 

Winter  Garden  Co. 


LAVIDGE  &  DAVIS 

323    Mercantile   Bldg..   .,-1)1111 


E.    C.    HUSI 


Big  Jack    Mfg.  Co.  ]   A.   W. 

JFG  Coffee      «™« 
Terry  s   Pctalo  Chips  J  d,\VIS 


46 


SPONSOR 


.INI'Y     ACCOUNTS.   ADD HE S3  &   PHONE         I  I  Ml  II  U  V  I  IIS 

II  Mtl  ES  TOMBR  \>  .v    bsoc. 

.,..■   >    <.,.,    s«.,  5-9434 

S.  .  in  il\     XI 1 1  Is    I)..l;    I  • 


MEMPHIS.    TENN 


(II   I      CO. 

I'.IK)    Sli-rirk    Ht.U 


Hi  i  |on   Drug  (  << 

i     i     Browne  Drug  c  o 

Keystone  I  lb 

\,v    (  o         ,N<-     J" 


I  I  >  I  I  II  »  . 

lull 

I        I.     II  Mill. 


.1   1/    (  RENSII  \\\      \|)\. 

1119    (.,...,/.,,„    l„,i,i„t...    37-3200 
I      Mn.  kl. M„l    I  .. 

i.KI  I  Ml  \\\    «V    Rl  Ml.   INC. 

II     s,,ri,  k     Bldg.,    5-559o 


Mill    KIN 
I         111   Ml 
I        II. 
I.KI  ENII  \V> 


iKE-SPIRO-SHl  IIM  V\.  INC. 

tmHa  i  ...>.■.   Bldg.,  5.1571 


I 


Blacb  \  White  (  o 

Plough,  In. 

Mexsana    Penetro   m 


Mils.  I  I  I  II  I  I 
sIMMONs 
111)111111       I. 

Mill 

Joseph  i    tspirin      m    g^  v,., 


tOSl  NGARTEN  &  STEINKE,  INC. 

I  nlom   S«.,    ir-  I5t,t, 


Mr 


SIMON  &  l,\\i\\ 

I  I."'    Poplar     li.  ..    62-1691 


NOIlll) 
ROSEN. 

v>. hi  I    Inc.  \.  c.ARTET 


1111  N 
I  i  \\ 
S  I  I  INKI 


American  Snnir  c ,.   )  mii  ton 

Humko  Compani  i  s',i"N 

1  M.   v  <;w  i\\ 


Southern   st\lr   Foods  /  lt     );     (.(M(1) 
Alex  Warner  &  s.m  \  vv  in 


CI  I  BERTSON   ADV. 

Til   Sudakum    Bldg.,   6-788. 


Odoni  Co.   il<xxl   I'r.nl         ""  '     •'•••• 
111  ill -UN 


DOYNE    \I)V. 

115  I  hurrk    Si..    12.7572 


Oerst  Beer      T(,M 

DAWSON 


1 GRISWOLD-ESHLEMAN  CO. 

535  (  hurch   Si.,    i-0663 

Blevina   Popcorn  Co.      IAMBS   F. 

sIMONs 

ViRl.E-lU  in    &  ASSOC..  INC 

"M1^     (  /llirrA    ,S(..    (,.:illT 


Mi  l     Pure  1 1. mii 
(  hattanooga  Media  ine 
M.irilia  Whin-  Hour 
l  leti  In  i   \\  ibon  (  o 
SclFs  Indian  River  Med. 
'efferson  Island  Salt 
Belle  Camp  Chocolates 
1  rosrj    Morn     Meats 
Valteydale     Meats 
Reelfoot     Meats 


VI  ItFKT 

NOIIM 

WILLIAM 

(.K  VII  VM 
II  VHOI  I) 

rwiTn 

«  1 1  I  I  V  M 
SITTER- 
«  III  I  I 


A(.i  NCV.  ACCOUN  Is     ADDRIM  A  PHONI         T  I  M  I  II I 

sIMON   &   I.W  UN 

Jill   ,,.....     M    .      .119119 


w  \i  1 1  R   SPi  IGH  r    \ l » n  . 

M.i....//    // ■    II. ,1.1       ,71.-1 

■■    I    imi.iIo    In.      (  ■•    /    «  VI   I  I  H 
I Biscuit   i  ■•    \  si'i  ii.n  i 


NEW  ORLEANS.   LA. 


\btiii  r  vn\.  SER\  ice 

li,„t,.l   „f    Trad*   III.Ik  .  :<JO    tin*.,. ......  („,.„/   J.i: 


Viii.i.  i.ii     I  .  - >..l     /    v(t  |  in  H 

Woll   Dog   i  ood  \  -iim 
-<   VI  i  v 


B\l  I.BI.I.IN     \1>V.    INC. 

li>2t,  Hlbmrnta  n,„,k  Bldg.,  Canal  r.u.i 

K  VDIO    v      I  \        <  I    \KKI     SALMON,    IK 


Rio 

Wrighl    Kii.il    Id.  i 


I'll  Kill 
Ml  I  I  III 

I  mi   \ii.i  Salad  <  >il  1   Shorti  mng 


BRINCKERHOFF  &  \\  III  I  VMS 

938  I.,,,.    \. ./...//..  (  .1.1.1/  6219 

\l  HUM 

Di.    I  ichenor's    Vntiseptii      *'\'  \^\"SI  K 

j    KRIIOI  I 


FITZGERALD    \DN. 

tarn  CtrcU  111,1-..    1 1, t.m,.  3131 

Southi  i  n  Shellfish 

Freedom  Motor  Oil 

Alaga  Syrup 

Pan    \m  Gasoline 

Snovi    Drift,  Crustene 


JOE  KIL- 
I. UN.  JK. 
N|  N  |{  I  I 

O'ME  VII  V 
Wi  sson  Oil  f  GLOR1  v 
lax  Beei   ,  \\W)" 

Blue    Plate   Foods   I   yilOM  Vs 

Godchaux  Sugai 

Water    Maid    Kin    j 


ROBERT  KOTTWITZ,  INC. 

5  HI    htdabon  111,1-..  Canal  lllSli 

American  Coffee 
Nai  ional  I  oods 
k.im   Dog   Food 

\\  \I.KER  SAUSSY  CO. 

Texas   Co.   BUg.,    17th    floor,    15(11    I  .... 


.,/  s/..  (  „„„;  9212 


W  VI  KFK 

Luzianne  Coffe,      ^JJSST^^ 

Tulane  Shirts  |   ^(  VN]  ,  ^ 
-I  villi 


SEWELL,  THOMPSON  &  CAIRE 

SIS    si.   CharUt    I....   TuUmu  2251 

Mi. mum    I  real  Coffee 

Dixie  Beer  I  «<»NN'* 

iri  i     ,        '   '  XIRK 

Elmer  Candy  Co. 

rRACY-LOCKE 

/.,.....     Bid*.,     ISO!     (anal     s/..     I    |     ■tjrit 


,v 


IERRT 
K.  |  il    r„  -  ■       MOSSM  VN 

I  v<  K     III  I  M 


A.  M.  SIMCOCK  CO. 

52fl   I  .inn/.    I  i,l„„,     loll  I 


[nsta-Crete  }. 


STONE-STEVENS  <  0. 

Hltt  Grmriar,   Wmrnollm  1684 


AI.INIY     A  DUHISS  4   I' HON  I         TIME  II  > 


IMilll  II  I 
-  MINI 
III   I    ION 

DIXON 


J.    %  Mil  K    I  IIOMI'sON 

/„..,,. ..I, ,..,.,/   /,.,./.•   Mart,   /../.....    T6S4 


V  V  I      K  Vlt-  I 
I  .nil     M  I  I  Vi  K 

I  I   I  I  W  II  I  II 


w  iiiii.iii  K-S^  IG  uir  ini  . 

831    /'..../..  i,   /.;,,...   .-;  hi 

R  Mill)    |     I  \     DIK         |l   WNI     PON  I   MM 


OKLAHOMA   CITY.   OKLA. 


L0WE-R1  nm.i;  <  O. 

/./,,,.,  /(„„/.  m.i-    /(,„.„,  t, .11:21 

Muiirll  I    , 
'  il)  II. .hi  Mill  j 

I  H  W  IN.   \\  \-|  1 

t,,,i    \„i. ,,,,„!    n„,,k    lil,lu..    H.-,,,i    6-5439 


I  .   1 .  .  1.  (  in  mical  1 

,,  1  1  1   1-  l.lll-ON 

Hi. in.  i  State  I  ifi  in-      N011  vi  \ n 

Nil  hi      5ei        HALI 

Shawnee  Milling  I  %n"  "•  '  ' 

,  _.,      WILLI  VM-ON 


\11.I1  1-.. 11   I'm  haul  Oil 

GALJ  o\\  \'i-\\  M  I  \(  l     \|)V. 

1216     V.     /       -•(.,;     s,..    J,,.k.„„     1.195.1 

Ad. 1  Milling     I  ""IN    u 

«  vino 

KNOX-ACKERM  \N 

513    V.    a  .    Itl,    s,..    H.  ..,.„,    9. j  171 

11  Vll\  VIII) 


Little  Gianl   \t..m    .        M  V,M 
P  VI. 1 


TULSA.    OKLA. 


GIBBONS    M)V. 

H02    Danirl    111,1-.      1-2111 


III  UK 
Wort/  Biscu  1      GIBBONS 

l>l  1     1  Kl  n>  vi 


C.   I..    MII.I.KR   CO. 


It,  111     S.     «.,i,/,/.r 


Roberts  Broadcasu      ^WMTl 


\\  VITv    PAYNE     \DV. 

20S    s     '  "'  >•■.•".•     I" ■  .   S-BIOS 


DON      W    \  II- 

'    \  I'1'  ntv      1  1  »i  11 

Okl.i  -  IIVM.IK 


O/ark  Nin 


MIM  111  I  I 


\\  HITE    \DV. 

I  lirnl    IU.1-   .     7 J-J  !-•■■: 


Brnv!  I      I      w  III  II 


AMARILLO.  TEXAS 


GHES    \nv. 


HtcSI 


8  AUGUST  1955 


47 


^r 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS 


DALLAS.  TEXAS 


ADVERTISING   ASSOC. 

Mercantile    Bank    BUg.,    l'R-2589 


It)  KIM    WU>\ 


ADDINGTOV    KRUTILEK  &  PURNELL 

3722     Bouser      Ive..     I.l-ll.lt 

QualitJ   U.k.  i -  illolMim  llu.i.l)    |.LOU  PURNELL 

AYRES  COMPTON  &  ASSOC. 

Kirby    Bldg.,    PR. 6328 


Scottish  Kites  Hospital  }-£™P 


COMPTON 


BBDO 

Mercantile    Commerce    Bldg.,     PR-3431 


DeSoto  ]  TED   HAS- 
Easy  Washers      ™««L?NE 
Fedders  j  MOsiER 


DON  L.  BAXTER  ADV.,  INC. 

Melha    Bldg.,     PR-+854 


I  exas  Power  &  Light  ]  ROY 
Carrier  Air-Conditioning  \  COOKSTON 


PAUL   BERRY 

1116    Davis    Bldg.,    PR.3623 


Sealy  Mattress  I  ^BERRx 


BEAUMONT  &  HOHMAN 

1905    Elm    St.,    RA^388 


]  PALL  LEECH 

Greyhound  Bus  Lines  j.  MRS.     FLO 
LAMBETH 


BLOOM 

Fidelity    Union    Life    Bldg.,    ST^t736 

Farmer's  Best  Fryers  ~\ 

Glazer  Wholesale  Drugs 

Zale's  Jewelry  I 

White's  Auto  Store  | 

Skillern's  Drugs  L  ^M,  *I;0J?M 
„  AL    LI  RIE 

Semtner  Drug 

Princess  Gulf  Shrimp 
Orange  Tommy 
Pest  Guard  J 

CAMPBELL-EWALD 

Fidelity     Union     life     Bldg.,     RA-2094 


Chevrolet  }-^^CE 


COUCHMAN  ADV. 

25%    Highland  Park    Village,   LO-3888 

Blue  Cross  &  Blue  Shield  ]      .       „ 

_     , .  ALBERT 

Armstrong  Packing  I  COUCHMAN 

Amalie  Oil   [  PAUL 

Southwestern  Investment      MILLER 

CROOK  ADV. 

Fidelity    Union    Life    Bldg.,    ST-5771 — RI-1175 

Gladiola  Flour 

Pratt  Parking 

Mrs.  Tucker's  Foods 

Texas  Stvle  Mfg. 

S.  W.  Life  Insurance 

Walker's  Austex  Chili 

Southland  Feed  Mills 

Linz  Jewelers 

Davis  Hat 

Minor  Baking 

Sledge  Mfg.  (Tyler  Work  Clothes) 


WILSON   W. 
I  CROOK 

w.  w. 

I  CROOK,    JR. 
1  JAMES    P. 
|   ANDERSON 

DON     MOORE 
I  FRANCES 
I  BANISTER 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  S.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

D'ARCY 

Fidelity    Union   Life  Bldg.,   ST-1503 

Tora  Cola   L  J<»»N     T- 
Coca-Cola  }.  UWYER 

IRA  E.  DeJERNETT 

Employers    Int.    Bldg.,    PR    6389 

]  IRA 
Combination    Saw-Tractor  [  DeJERNETT 
Morton  Foods   S-JIJj'VJ.w 
Southland    life   Ins.  I  mrs.    k. 

BONAFELD 


DeLOACII  ADV. 

Texas    Bank    Bldg.,    RF.-4603 


GE  Dealers  ~| 
Mama's  Cookies  j 
Mitchell  Air-Conditioners  f  JIM   DeLOACH 

(Marl in   Assoc.)  J 


JOHN  PAYTON  DEWEY 

21 13    \.   St.   Paul,   RI-5051 


GANDY-OWENS 

Texas    Bank    Bldg.,    RI-4603 


PETE     DEWEY 


Baker's  Hair  Tonic 
Revko  Margarine  [  W.    P.    GAND1 
Carhart  of  Texas 


GLENN   ADV. 

New    Republic    Bank    Bldg.,    Rl^686 


Lone  Star  Beer 
Gebhardt  Chili 


T  &  P  Railroad 
T  &  P   Railroad 


WARD 
WILCOX 
LIENER 
Texcrete  ("TEMERLIN 
JOHN 
STEWART 
DUKE 
BURGASS 


GRANT    ADV. 

Rio    Grande    \ational    Life    Bldg. 


n,       „        -.  GREGG 
Dodge  Cars  }  SHERRY 
Dr.  Pepper  (  DAVE 

'  GARRETT 


E.  R.  HENDERSON  &  ASSOC. 

Reserve    Loan    Life    Bldg.,    RI-2593 


Teg  Glyco  Inhaler  )  E     R     HEN. 
Western  Hatcheries  j  DERSON 


HEPWORTH  ADV. 

Reserve   Loan    Life   Bldg.,   RA-2353 


Breckles 

Figaro  i  SAM    W. 

^  „..  HEPWORTH 

Texas  Citrus  \  WINSTON 

Lone  Star  Frozen  Foods  I  BALL 
Child's  Grocery 
Laurel  Products 


JIM   HUFF 

Gibraltar    Life    Bldg.,    PR-3139 


Meletio  ) 
Fedders  Air-Conditioners  j  J,M    HUFF 


KAMIN  ADV. 

2520    Cedar    Springs,    RI-3685 

Vaporcttc 

Crazy  Water  Crystals 

Span-OT.ife  Battery' 

U.  S.  Guaranty  &  Trust 

Lee  Optical  (Dallas-Ft.  Worth  only) 

LANNAN  &  SANDERS 

Inlerurban     Bldg..     PR-1583 


JACK    WYATT 
MARY    BLAIR 
PAUL 
FERWERDA 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  i.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


1  JAMES 
SANDERS 
«...         ,   ,    -T-     •■  FRED   FARR 

Continental    Trailways  I  A^  CARRELL 
U'allrite  f  TENA 

/  CL'MMINGS 

',   JOHN 

J  PALLING 


LECHE  &  LECHE,  INC. 

Mercantile    Bank    Bldg.,    RI-1470 3904 


Oxidine  )  MILES    E 
Glyco  Mist  j  LECHE 


MAJESTIC 

50O8    Greenville    Ave.,    FO-8-7541 


Big  12  Tonic  l-Sa.i__ 
r TOW  NER 


McCANN-ERICKSON 

Gibraltar    Life    Bldg.,    RI-I609 


"I    BILLY 
Cotton  Bowl  Assoc.  I  SANSING 
(  TOM 
J  FLEWHARTY 

McKEE-THOMPSON  ASSO. 

900    Toxcer    Petroleum    Bldg.,    RA-2191 

Southland  Supply  "1 
Binswanger  Glass  L  MACK  J. 

c-  r  c         r,  I    McKEE 

Comfort  Co.  Products 


McCARTY  CO.  OF  TEXAS 

Interurban     Bldg.,    PR-4387 


rexas  School  of  Practical  Nursing  J.  ^1 
'  JU 


RUSS 
JLRGENS 


McMAINS    ADV. 

2011    Cedar    Springs,    Room    104 RA-6563 

Pi-Do  Corp.  1  j[M 
Leeco  Rug  &  Upholstery  Cleaner  f  McMAINS 

R.  B.   MORELAND  &  CO. 

Fidelity    Union   Life   Bldg.,   PR-4941 

W.  Shanhouse  &  Sons,  Inc.  "I 

„  J"1*"  Pf!"»      MORFXAND 

Texas  Textile  Mills 


PAMS,    INC. 

3006   Indiana,    PR-2900 


Temtron  " 

Tenylhist 

Nic-Rid 


BILL    MEEKS 


B.  G.  POWELL  ADV. 

2523    Carlisle,    RI-9231 

Dennison  Mattress  ^  B.  G.  POWELL 

RATCLIFFE  ADV. 

Mercantile    Bank    Bldg.,     RA^035 

,.     _         ,  I  MORELLE 

Magnolia  Petroleum  ^raTCLIFFE, 
j  JR. 


ROGERS  &  SMITH 

Reserve    Loan    Life    Bldg.,    Rl-604-4 

National  Cotton  Council 

Burleson  Honey 

Dearborn  Stove 

Dearborn  Evaporative 

Fourth  Army 

Continental-Pioneer  Airlines 

Taylor  Bedding 

First  National  Bank 

Uvalde  Rock  8:  Asphalt 

Guiberson,  Inc. 

J-B  Paints 

Insurance  Co.  of  Texas 


RANDALL 

BROOKS 

MARY  ANN 

BACCUS 

DAVE 

McCONNELL 

HOWARD 

FISHER 

WILSON  GOSS 

DOROTHY 

CANTRELL 

HERBERT 

ROGERS 


48 


SPONSOR 


CHANNEL  t 


WISH-TV 


INDIANAPOLIS 


the    most   popular   programs 
in  trie   Indianapolis  area 
are    now    on    W  I5H-1      w 


1000  FOOT 
TOWER 


316,000  WATTS 


SEE  THE 

BOLLING    COMPANY 

FOR 

AVAILABILITIES 


CHANNEL  8 


WISH-TV 


INDIANAPOLIS 


8  AUGUST  1955 


49 


"= 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS,  ADDRESS  «.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


ERLE  RACE1   &  ASSOC. 

SOia    Vmplm,    PR-3105 


Delaware  Punch  j 
Mi  \  ,  sti  i  Fuel  ( 
Vmerican  Wood  Window      KI,IK    KACEV 
S.P.I.B. 


RUTHRAUFF  &  R>  \N 
FUUtlit)    i  niun  I, if  BUg.,  Ri-otr,:i 


Kracketts  Co.  ]  }  (    8IMMONS 
Rug  Sheen  [  ERMF.  LOVAN 
Fritos  (ex.  of  Texas)   f  EI>    GAINES 

Lon,  Star  Gas  |  AI.F.X  I-APPAS 


SIMMONDS  &  SIMMONDS 

2100    Jackson,    PR-8064 

Universal  Mills 

Craft  Hosiery 

Luby's  Cafeterias 

Child's  Grocery 
Owen  Sausage 
I  iquid  Smoke 


JAMES  H.  SUSONG 

Fidelity    Union    Life   Bldg.,    ST-5593 

Simple   Simon   Frozen    Pies ' 

Cabell's 

Power    Feeds 

Wendland  Grain 

Dallas  Air-Conditioners 


JACK 
CRANDAIX 

ROBERT    T. 
HERZ 
CHARLIE 
NOLAND 


JIM     SUSONG 

DOROTHY 

STECKLEBURG 


TAYLOR-NORS WORTHY,   INC. 

Trinity    Imirrjiil    Bldg.,    820     V.     Horiroorf,    PR-7773 


Airmail 
Lone 


Hosiery  I 
Star  Boat  j. 


"I  TOM   NORS- 
WORTHY 


PHILIP 
WOLFE 
American   Liberty  Oil  1   SHARON 

'|  SULLIVAN 

>  J.  B.   TAYLOR 


W.  W.  SHERRILL  &  CO. 

2609  Cedar  Spring,  RA-4-474 

State  Fair  of  Texas 
Interstate  Theatres 

TRACY-LOCKE 

2501    Cedar  Springs,   ST- 17  II 

Buna-  Mills 

Rcsistol  Hats 

Borden 

Duncan  Coffee 

Mrs.  Baird's  Bread 

Comet  Rice 

Imperial  Sugar 

Fritos  (Texas  only) 

Adleta 

Reserve  Life  Ins. 

J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

New  Republic   Bank   Bldg.,   RI-4584 


BILL 

SHERRILL 
GENE     KEY 


ERNESTINE 
PARKER 
PAUL 
RAFFERTY 
MORRIS   HITE 
LARRY 
DuPONT 
BILL     JAMES 
PAUL  GIRARD 


1  J.    WILLIAM 
|    BRAUER 

Ford  Motor   \  WAJ-JER .,. 
.'  MrGREEVY 
I    I1KVN 
I  WILLI VM> 


J.    D.   "DOC"   WILLIAMS 

3908   Lammon  Ave.,  JV-7977 


Proctor's  Salads  ~\  DOC 
Cuellar  Foods  i  W'lLI  LAMS 
c  i  r,  c  i  BEVERLEY 

Sil-O-Shcen  J  upjniiN 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

TED  WORKM  \\ 

National    City    Bldg.,    PR-1247 

TED 
I  WORKMAN 
Saladmastcr  |  BOB   PIGG 

Western  Co.  I  TOM 

FLEWHARTY 
Sam-Wax  |  t<(>| 

Honey   Box   Salmon  I  MICHAELS 
JOAN 
J  BAGGETT 


FORT   WORTH   .  TEXAS 


EVANS  &  ASSOC. 

Dan    Waggoner    Bldg.,    Edi. 


Bewley  Mills 
Williamson-Dickie 


1  ALBERT 
EVANS 
WM.  G. 
STARKE 
BARBARA 
SEEVER 


Justin  Boot  Co.   \ 

„  .  .       |  DAN 
Foremost  Dairies  |  runuelL 


(Phoenix,    Tennessee,    Banner) 


ROWLAND  RROILES 

Dan    Waggoner   Bldg.,  Fannin   2261 


STAN 

SCHLENTHER 
EARL 
COLLINS 


-  CLAUDIA 
BENGE 

Bandera  Hat  Co.  I  EARL   GOSS 
JOHN   S. 
1  STEWART 


GLENN  ADV. 

First   Life   Bldg.,   Fannin  4476 


Dottie's  Quickie  Cookies  "| 

(.lobe  Labs.  |  RAY    K. 
McDonald  Hatcheries  ^  GI 


White  Swan  Foods 
Conro  Work  Clothes 


JOHN 
STEWART 


JACK   HOLMES   &  ASSOC. 

T   &    P   Passenger   Bldg.,    Fannin    7635 

Necchi  Sewing  Machine  Co.  ~| 
Ireland's  Chili  | 
Fort  Worth  Livestock 

Best  Yett  Foods  j  JACK  HOLMES 
Lazenda  &  Bankers  Sp.  Cigars  K  B,LL     SEARS 
Air.  tT      Tr      j    i  TED      NELSON 

Archer  s  Champ  Dog  Food   |  jqE    ev\>s 

Vita-Way  Corp.  | 
National  Health  it  Life  Ins.  j 
Morrison  Milling  Co. 


WILLIAM   JARY 

HIS    W.    Fifth,    Fortune   8994 


I  exo  Feeds   L  BILL  JARY 
I  JACK    REID 


SIMMONDS   &   SIMMONDS 

Weil   P.    Anderson   Bldg.,   Fortune   4710 

Red  Chain  Feeds  "1 


W.  I  exas  Appliance  J.  JACK 
Dalton's  Best  Maid  J 


(RANDALL 


READ-PETTY 

I II I    IT.    Lancaster,    Fannin    7605 


Mission  Beverage  J- , 


READ 


YATES   ADV. 

1020    Summit    Ave.,    Edison     1173 

\cn  ona  Boots 


ATES 


] TOM    Y  ATE 

I'M  I 
I  BERTHELOT 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


HOUSTON. TEXAS 


THE  ANTHONY  CO. 

2023   S.   Shepherd,  Justine    1821    &   1334 


)  PAUL 
Southern  Select  Beer  K  ANTHONY 
|  MARIE 
J  COSTELLO 


AYLIN   ADV. 

904    I  ,.,,ii    Blvd.,    Lynchburg    3766 


DICK     MINNS 


General  Products  Co.  ] 

Kazmeier's  Assoc.  [  BOB    AYLIN 
Leverton  &  Co.  Canners  ]  PAT    GREEN 
Rheem  Mfg.  Co.  J 

ALLSTATE 

Hathaway    St.,    JA    5863 

BOZELL  &  JACOBS 

Advertising    Arts    Bldg.,    Fairfax    4160 

United  Gas  Corp.  )  CARL  STOREY 
Consolidated  Venetian  Blind  Co.  (  JACK 

>  STEWART 

BOONE  &   CUMMINGS 

3003   Louisiana,    Lynchburg  3677 


")   GRAB  \M 
Great  Southern  Life  Ins.  j.  BOONE 


MALCOLM 
i  I  MMINCS 


BRENNAN  ADV. 

1414    W.    Clay    St.,    Linden    7581 


Texaco  vMR-    WHEAT 
'MR     rmvts 


MR.    CARNES 


CHARLES  CROSSON  &  CO. 

3803    S.    Main    St.,    Justin    1525 


1  CHARLES 
AtkoCo.  |  CROSSON 
A\  ilite  of  Alabama  L  CHUCK 
,      .     „_  .        _       ,   RILLING 
A.  J.  White  Co.  |  MR 

I  BERTHOLD 


D'ARCY 

1 715    Webster,    Linden    2111 

GLENN  ADV. 

1015   Sterling   Bldg.,   Charier   2729 


rim   hewitt 


ARNOLD 
SHAW 


GOODWIVDANNENBAUM    ADV. 

2306    Blodgell.    Justin    0546 

0JsBcaimL0,i0^DANNENBAU> 

GREER.  HAWKINS  &  AGLILLARD 

4714    Fannin    St.,   Jackson    5191 

Trans-Texas  Airways  j.  '** 


KOI'ECKY 


GULF  STATE 

Millie    F.sperson    Bldg.,    Atxrood    4385 


Interstate  Theatres  J  EDDIE  MARKS 


FOOTE.   CONE   &  BELDING 

510    Taft,    Justin    5461 


)  GRACE 
Grand  Prize  Beer  I  SPANIHEL 

Houston  World's  Fair      WENDELL 
„         .,.,.,.         I  HAWKINS 

So.  Republic  Life  Ins.  f  ED    aXXEN 

Gulf  States  Paint  I  STEVE 

WII.HEI.M 


K  AMIN 

4610    S.    Main    St..    Lynchburg    3646 


50 


Mitchell  Air-Conditioners  >»  LES    KAMIN 

SPONSOR 


On  the  air 
SEPTEMBER 


TOWER    1151    FEET  ABOVE   GROUND 


CHANNEL 


KTBS-ty 

CHANNEL        ^2 


SHREVEPORT,  LA. 


You'll  want  to  be  there.  It's  a 
BILLION  DOLLAR*  Market. 
.  .  .  1,029,000*    people. 
.  .  .  100,000  plus  TV   sets.* 

ONLY   KTBS-TV   can 
put  you   there  with 
MAXIMUM   POWER  .  .  . 
100,000  watts   VIDEO 
69,800  watts   AUDIO 
on    low  .  .  . 


•SRDS  tNBC 


Represented   by 

PETRY 


8  AUGUST  1955 


51 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS 


DICK  LAUCIILIN  &  ASSOC. 

9X19    Montrose,    Lynchburg     17'll 

Aluminum  Products  Co.  ^ 

McCANN-ERICKSON 

900   I. •,,.ii   Blvd.,    Lynchburg    1191 


(  hilders  Mfg.  "1 
Humble  Oil  &  Ref.  (kern  tips 
Wesl   l  exas  Cotton  Oil     CI  til    HI  \nn 
(  ommettt  Hosiery  J 


RJVES-DYKE  CO. 

2503  Roblnhood,  Linden  111  tS 

I   Mil.    RIVERS 

Stewarl  &  Stevenson  '  iom 

ROOVERS 

RUTHRAl FF  &  RYAN 

1401    Melrose    Bldg.,    Charter    1711 

Texas  State  Optical  )  TED  READY 
GLENN  FOP 
TENBEKRY 


Red  Arrow  Labs.  (  GLENN    F 


TRACY-LOCK  F 

711    Main    St.,    (barter   5467 


CLAY     STEPH- 

Duncan  Coffee  !•  ENSON 

TOM     DALEY 


SAN    ANTONIO.    TEXAS 


THOMAS  F.  CON  ROY 

1101    Majestic   Bldg.,   Capital    7-3456 

]  THOMAS 
Lone  Star  Brewing  I  CONROY 
(south  half  of  Texas  onlv)   I  MARGARET 
r.         *,„        STAIR 

Pioneer  Hour  Mills  |  qaVE 

H  &  H  Coffee  \  GUTHRIDGE 
Quaker  Oats  i  JACK  SLICH- 
c  ,  _  ENMAIER 

bat- 1  an  |  EVERETT 
I  LIABOE 


CUSICK-SCHWERKE  &  WILD 

20O  Farm    &   Home  Bldg.,  403   E.   Travis,   Fannin    0974 


Patio  Foods  I  NORMAN 
'  SCHWKRK 


SCHWERKE 

GLENN  ADV. 

Transit    Tower    Bldg.,    Capitol    7-2369 

L.  H.  Chessher   J.  JOHN  FRASER 

PITLUK  ADV.  CO. 

123    Auditorium    Circle,    Belmont    3-6131 

1  JOHN    N. 
i1  PITLUK 
,        , .       ^  BOB 

Starkist  Tuna  |  HALLERAN 
Pearl  Beer  I  PAT  WHITE 

Alamo  Livestock  Commission   f  „A£J,  .,„      ,_ 
PITLUK,     JR. 
Fab  Spray      LUKE 

COLLINS 
|  DAVE 
J  HUBBARD 

WYATT  ADV. 

401    Navarro,  CA   6-2226 

_     .  .     .  .   _    .  .       -,  CHARLES 

Freidench  Refrig.  }  CAROLUS 

Fox  Company  (  TOM 

HOLBROOK 


TYLER.    TEXAS 


REYNOLDS-ELKIN 

271    Tyler  Bank    Bldg.,    1-6711 


Gadget  Show  (TV)    I.  BETTY' 

I  REYNOLDS 


52 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


WACO.  TEXAS 


SOUTHWEST  ADV. 

2r,()H    H  aihington,   4-5501 


Bluebonnet  Appliances  J.  RAY  HICKS 


CIRCLE  ADV. 

P.O.  Box  2088,  2-7301 


Youngblood's  Poultry  iMIKl 
fRINEl 


HIM  HART 


BEVERLY    HILLS.   CAL. 


LENNEN  &  NEWELL 

31)11     \o.    Rodeo    Drive 
Beverly      Hills,      Calif. 

WALTER    McCREERY 

9.111     tt  ilshire    Blvd. 
Beverly    Hills,    Calif. 


BENJAMIN  R. 

1'iH  I- 


\\  W  IER 
McCREERY 


ARTHUR   A.   MEYERHOFF       1 

&  CO.  LYLE 

328    So.    Beverly    Drive,    Beverly    Hills 


GLENDALE.    CAL. 


WESTCOTT 


HARRY  G.  WILLIS  &  ASSOC.  1 


104    E.    Broadway 
Glen  dale    5,    Calif. 


WILLIAM   P. 
STONEHAM 


HOLLYWOOD.    CAL. 


HOLLYWOOD 
FAIRFAX 

I68O     \o.     Vine    St. 
Hollywood    28,    Calif. 

JIMMY    FRITZ    &    ASSOC. 

1680     \o.    Vine    St. 
Hollywood    28,    Calif. 

KENYON    &    ECKHARDT 

6253   Hollywood  Blvd. 
Hollywood   28,    Calif. 

McNeill  &  McCleery 

6777     Hollywood    Blvd. 
Hollywood    28,    Calif. 

FRANK   J.    MILLER    ADV. 

1556    No.    Wilcox 
Hollywood    28,    Calif. 

RAYMOND  R.  MORGAN   CO. 

6233     Hollywood    Blvd. 
Hollywood    28,    Calif. 

WADE    ADV.    AGENCY 

'..;.'.■/     Hollywood    Blvd. 
Hollywood    28,    Calif. 


LOS   ANGELES.  CAL. 


ANDERSON-McCONNELL 

73 1      \n.     La    Hrea    Ave. 
Los    Angeles    3S,    Calif. 

ATCHISON,  DONOHUE  & 
HADEN 

1206     Maple     Ave..    Los     Angeles     15 


DORIS 
MORGAN 


JIMMY 
FRITZ 


j.  LES  SHOLTY 

J 


JAMES 
MrCLEERY 


FRANK  J. 
MILLER 


TERRI 
BRADY 
JACK   KERR 


SNOWDEN 
HUNT,   JR. 


MERV 
OAKNER 


ROBERT  C. 
DONOHUE 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYER 


ATHERTON  ADV.  AGENCY     1 

8455    Melrose    PI.  I 

Los    Angeles    46,    Calif. 


BARNES    CHASE    CO. 

3450    Wilshire    Blvd. 
Los     Angeles     5,     Calif. 

BBDO 

6363     W  ilshire    Blvd. 
Los     Angeles     48,     Calif. 

BUCHANAN  &  CO. 

■t31      \o.    La    Cienega    Blvd. 
Los    Angeles     $Uit    Calif. 

FRANK  BULL  &  CO. 

1239     No.     Highland     Ave. 
Los     Angeles     38,     Calif. 

CALKINS    &    HOLDEN 

71 2     So.     Curson     A  ve. 
Los   Angeles   36,    Calif. 

CAPLES    CO. 

301    So.    Kingsley    Drive 
Los    Angeles    5,    Calif. 

MILTON   CARLSON    CO. 

3450    Wilshire   Blvd. 
Los    Angeles    5,    Calif. 

D'ARCY    ADVERTISING    CO. 

3450     Wilshire     Blvd. 
Los     Angeles     5,     Calif. 

DOYLE   DANE   BERNBACH 

607    So.    Hobarl 

Los    Angeles    5,    Calif. 

ROY  S.  DLRSTINE 

3440     Wilshire    Blvd. 
Los    Angeles    5,    Calif. 


ALFRED    \. 
ATHERTON 


CHARI.I  S   \ 
DAVIS 


LOCKE 
TURNER 


HdlSI  ><  I 
WEST 


MEL   R. 
ROACH 


BLAV  III    M 
CRAIUM 


MARION 
WELLBORN 


RUTH 
JOHNSON 


I  MERRIT 
f  WILLEY 


BERNTCE 
LEVITAS 


WILLI  \M    D 
SLOAN 


ERWIN,  WASEY  &  CO. 

5045     Wilshire    Blvd. 
Los  Angeles  36,   Calif. 


FOOTE,  CONE  &  BELDING 

90O    Wilshire    Blvd. 
Los    Angeles     17,    Calif. 

GLASSER-GAILEY 

3416    W.    First    St. 
Los    Angeles    4,    Calif. 

MORT  GOODMAN    ADV. 

614  So.   San    Vicente   Blvd. 
Los   Angeles   43,   Calif. 

HARRINGTON-RICHARDS 

5816    Wilshire    Blvd. 
Los     Angeles    36,     Calif. 

WILLIAM    W.    HARVEY 

.1717    Melrose    Ave. 
Los    Angeles    38,    Calif. 

HEINTZ   &   CO. 

611     Wilshire    Blvd. 

Los    Angeles    17,    Calif. 


HIXSON  &  JORGENSEN 

3257     W  ilshire    Blvd. 
Los   Angeles   5,   Calif. 


]  GLENN 
I   BOHANN \N 
\  ROBERT 
/  CLARK 

JUNE 

K1RKPATRK 


]   MRS. 
I  R.  HA 

f  Mi'Ri: 


LYDIA 

IATIon 
MURIEL 
J  BULLIS 


GRACE 
GLASSER 


CLAIRE 
KORF.N 


HI  \M 
WALKER 


ROLAND  E. 
FACOBM>N 


I    ROLAND 
f  JACOBS* 


ROBERT    P. 
HEINTZ 


1    HARRIETT  M 
J  WEIG  \N1> 

LEON    II 

III  \MER 

WILLI  \M 

BETTS 

ROSS  L. 

-\\\  YER 

ROBERT  J. 

DAVIS 


SPONSOR 


.* 


In  Bngland,  it  s:,\-  here  in  our  encyclopedia,  corn  means 

wheat.    In  Scotland  and  Ireland,  corn  means  o 

In   ii.u.-i,  corn  means  money,  from  the  old   Indian, 

wampum,  qoI  to  b(   confused  with  maize, 

which  was  an  old  [ndian  term  for  ;i  k iml  of  grass  :i  coupl 

oi    rndian  women  domesticated  bo  effectively  thai  it 

will  mi  longer  grow  wild.    There  is  some  -"it  of 

;i  moral  here,  like  f linu'  the  hand  thai  bites  you 

won  't  labor  H  because  we  ha1!  e 
othi  r  com  to  p 

Nol  having  been  invented  bj  Soviet   Russia,  corn 

-  come  to   B  tssiax   attention 
recently.   A  Soviel  delegation  of  largeboreniks,  o 
ligshots,  has  inspei  ted  Lo'w  a   (im  anted 
bj  Rasputin  just  before  1"'  go1  overheated  in  1916 
of  tlir  visiting  group,  mi  his  return  to  the  QSSE, 
will  shortly  invent  the  hog,  which  is  another 

('urn.  we  read  someplace,  is  the  backboi 

griculture.    We'd  be  the  last  to  deny  it 
billion  bushels  grown  in  the  U.S. 
hist  year,  17'..  ame  from  Iowa.    The  I 

I  machine  to  bi   called  hog  bj  the  Soviets 
_     -  aboui  half  of  the  corn  crop,  which,  in  turn  is 
got  by  the  two-legged  homo  sapiens,  which 
:i  bad  arrangement.   The  hitter  als  certain  amount 

i  without  hog  intervention:   (owa's  output 
of  canned  corn  hist  .Mar  was  large  enough  to 
supply  each  family  in  Iowa  with  84  No.  :'  cans  of 
torn,  which  is  a  lot  of  sta 

I'ln ■!•■    -I     othi  i  qsi  s.    Without  corn,  much  radio  and 
tv  time  wouldn't  be  sponsored,  and  if  you  tliink 
that's  snide,  step.   \\v  mean  nun  makes  corn 
flakes  which  makes  sponsors.    It  makes  the 
stuff  laundries  use  too  much  of  in  men's  shirt 
collars,    it  makes  an  oil  use.l  in  margarine.    It  D 
dextrose,  bourbon,  and  corn  cob  pipes,   torn  cobs, 
among  other  thu  -     maki   C  II  <>..  an  oily  liquid 

railed   furfural,  Used   to   make  plasl 

Corn,  in  short,  makes  us  and  our  advert  j  happy. 

It  makes  purchasing  power  which  makes  sales. 

WMT    AM    &    TV 

CBS  for  Eastern   Iowa 

AM:    600    Ice  •  TV:    Channel    2     100.000 

Mail    address:    Cedar    Rapids 

National  Beprest  /       A 


8  AUGUST  1955 


53 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS,  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 


EDWARD    S.    KELLOGG 

tttir>       So*       t  tinmtltli  I 

i  oj    ingotm*  s 7,  t  alif. 


McCANN-ERICKSON 

i  /  in    ii  Othtn    Blvd. 
Lot   Angela  5,  Calif. 

DAN    15.    MINER    CO. 

304     So.     Ktngilej     Drive 

Lot    Angelet    5,    Calif. 

MOGGE  PR1VETT 

712    Sit.    Cur$on      i  i  '■• 
/.»<     tngelet    36,    Calif* 

MOTTL    &    SITEMAN 

till 7   Beverly   Blvd. 

Lot     Angelet     '18,     Calif. 

RHOADES    &    DAVIS 

1201     W  .     fourth    St. 
Lou    Angeles     17,    Calif. 

ELWOOD  J.  ROBINSON  CO. 

till     II  ilshire    Blvd. 
Lot    Angeles    1  7.    Calif. 

ROCKETT-LAURITZEN 

1636   So.   Osford 

Lot    Angeles    6,    Calif. 

RUTHRAUFF  &  RYAN 

3  /  tit    H  lUhire    Blvd. 
Los    Angeles    5,    Calif. 

DEAN    SIMMONS 

1430    So.    La   Brea    Ave 
Los    Angeles    19,    Calif. 

BARTON    A.    STEBBINS 

31  C2    II  ilshire    Blvd. 
Los    Angeles   5,   Calif. 

STROMBERGER,   LaVENE, 
McKENZIE 

600   So.    LaFayetle    Park    Place 
Los   Angeles   57,   Calif. 

J.   WALTER   THOMPSON 

6399     tt ilshire    Blvd. 
Los     Angeles     AH,     Calif. 

WARWICK  &  LEGLER 

2405    W.   Eighth  St. 
Los    Angeles    57,    Calif. 

MILTON   WEINBERG    ADV. 

6523     Wilshire    Blvd. 
Los    Angeler    4ft,    Calif. 

WELSH,   HOLLANDER   & 
COLEMAN 

350    So.    Alvaradoy    Los    Angeles    57 

WEST-MARQUIS 

1220    Wilshire   Blvd. 
Los    Angeles    17,    Calif. 

WESTERN   ADV.    AGENCY 

484ft     Wilshire    Blvd. 
Los    Angeles    5,    Calif. 

YOUNG    &    RUBICAM 

611     W  ilshire    Blvd. 
Los    Angeles    17,    Calif. 


OAKLAND.    CAL. 


JEWELL  ADV.  AGENCY 

Pierce  Bldg.,   Templcbar   2-7260 


W  \l  I  ■> 

m  ii.M  i: 


MW<\    K\l 
CAIN 


KAY 

OSTRAMIKH 


JANE 

I  M  l>l  i: 

HERB 

HEAVEN 


I.  L. 
SITEMAN 


1   FAYTIIE 
f  VENT 


ROBERT  C. 
NEUMAN 


1  DONALD  C. 
i  LAURITZEN 
[  ROBERT   R. 

J   ROCKETT 


RUTH 
FREDERICKS 


DEAN 
SIMMONS 


ART 

GUDELMAN 
BARTON  A. 
STEBBINS 


GEORGE 
ANTHONY 


{  EILEEN 

|  HENRIQUEZ 


JOY 
MALLICOAT 


JOEL 
STEARNS 


I  JERRY 

(  COLEMAN 


HAZELLE    S. 
BEAVER 


EDMUND   A. 
LYTLE 


REGINALD 
SPURR 
JULIE 
HERRELL 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


Tictlemann  &  M<  Morran  ~\ 
(Sun-Btet  Canned   Foods)       ■g™^n( 
Mary  hllcn  s  Jams  8t  Jellies  I 


SALINAS.    CAL 


COHAN,  JOHN,  ADV. 

H37   S.   Main    St.,   Salinas   2-6468 

Central  Calif.  Artichoke  Grower!  \ 
Lettuce,  Inc.  ( 


JOHN    COHAN 


SAN    FRANCISCO.    CAL. 


ABBOTT-KIMBALL 

405    Montgomery    St.,    Exbrook    2-6275 


General  Paint  J. 


N.  W.  AYER 

Russ    Bldg.,    Suiter    1-2534 


Hawaiian  Pineapple   (Dole)   }. 


BBDO 

Russ  Bldg.,  Sutter  1-2232 

MJB  Coffee 

Pacific  Tel  &  Tel 

Standard  Oil  of  Calif. 

San  Francisco  Brewing 

BEAUMONT  &  HOHMAN 

Russ    Bldg.,     Garfield    1 -0846 

East  Bay  Producers  Milk 

Hannah  Labs. 

McCormick  &  Co. 

Pacific  Greyhound  Lines 

BIOW-BEIRN-TOIGO 

703    Market    St.,   Car  field   1-4854 


Dennison  Foods 
Langendorf  United  Baker 


>ds  ) 
ies  f 


HELEN 
DUNNE 


WILLIAM 
COLDREN 


BETTY 
SHARE 
JOAN 
McGRATH 


ANNE 
HOHMAN 


LYNDON 
GROSS 
ROSEANN 
SPEARS 


BOTSFORD,  CONSTANTINE  &  GARDNER 

625   Market  St.,   EXbrook   2-7565 

Calif.  Prune  Advisory  Board  ~\ 

c     JiT,a?,  Aif  I,ineS  1  MARY 
Sego  Milk  Products  |  FERRITER 

Tillamook  County  Creamery  J 
BRISACHER,    WHEELER   &    STAFF 

1660   Bush    St.,    PR.    6-260O 


Crown  Zellerbach  (Zee  Prod.) 
Hershel  Calif.  Fruit  Products 


MARY 
ELIZABETH 
,  LOEBER 
Pictsweet  Frozen  Foods  (  jean 

Van  Camp  Seafood      MALSTROM 


RROOKE,  SMITH,  FRENCH  &  DORRANCE 

149    California    St.,    YVkon    6-6836 

Folger's  Instant  Coffee  1 

Granny  Goose  Potato  Chips  I  2TOR.I?...c. 
„    .         ,    _.         ,  WILLI  AMs 

Guittard  Chocolate 


BUCHANAN   &   CO. 

155    Montgomery   St.,    YVkon   6-2927 

Tide  Water  Associated  Oil  r  P^RTRUDE 
I    MOLLER 

CAMPBELL-EWALD   CO. 

235    Montgomery    St.,    SVtter    1-8736 


Rhcem 


Goebel  Brewing  ] 
Mfg.  (Wcdgewood  Ranges)    X 


Goebel  Brewing  }  BERNICE 

ROSENTHAL 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS,  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


CONNER,  JACKSON,  WALKER  &  McCLURE 

461     Market    St.,    YVkon    6-0196 


Golden  Nugget  Sweets 

Western  Condensing 

(Peebles  Dog  Milk  Formula; 


AUDREY 
JANISEN 


DANCER-FITZGERALD-SAM  I'LL 

114    Santome    St.,    DOuglas    2-5107 


GLENN 
WILMOTH 


SIDNEY 

STIVERS 


Falstaff  Beer  (West  Coast) 

Gen.  Mills  (Sperry  Div.) 

Guild  Wine 

Pratt-Low   Preser\ing 


ROY  S.  DURSTINE 

1736   Stockton  St.,   EXbrook    7-0456 

Roman   Meal 

Oakland  Zone  Chevrolet  Dealers 

Flotill  Products 

(Tillie  Lewis  Tasti  Diet) 

Wine  Advisory  Board 


E.  E.  FISHER  &  ASSOC. 

154B    Stockton    St.,     YVkon    6-5739 

Gallo  Wine  \  PAT    LAMB 

FOOTE,  CONE  &  BELDING 

Rutt    Bldg.,    Sitter    1-2355 

CVA  Corp.  (Roma  Wine)  "|   HELEN 
Rolley,  Inc.  (Sea  &  Ski  Lotion)   I   STENSON 
Safeway  Stores  f  EVELYN 
Southern  Pacific  Railroad  J    KLEIN 

SIDNEY  GARFIELD  &  ASSOC. 

26    O'Farrell    St.,    EXbrook    2-3420 

Chemicals.  Inc.  (Vano  Products)  "1 

Harrison  Products    (No-Doz)    I   MARTIN 

Ore-Ida  Potato  Products  f  WOODWARD 
Simon  Mattress  Mfg.  (Serta)    I 

GUILD,  BASCOM  &  BONFIGLI 

130    Kearny    St.,    YVkon    2-604O 

Best   Foods    (Skippy   Peanut   Butter)  "I   _nn 

Foremost  Dairies  I   McDONAIJB 
Ralston    Purina  [  DICK  TYLER 
Regal   Amber   Brewing  J    PEG   HARRIS 

M.  E.  HARLAN  ADV. 

525    Market   St.,   DOuglas    2-5721 


Nob  Hill  Coffee  J.  M.  E.  HARLAN 


HARRINGTON-RICHARDS 

256    Sutler    St.,    EXbrook    2-6025 


Avoset  (Qwip)  [.  v: 


HONIG-COOPER  CO. 

J27S   Columbut    Ave.,    ORdivay   3-4469 

Bell  Brook  Dairies  (Slim  Milk) 

Clorox 

C  &  H  Sugar 

Italian  Swiss  Colony  Wine 

Girard's  French  Dressing 

Leslie  Salt 

McCANN-ERICKSON 

114   Sansome    St.,    DOuglas    2-5560 

Calif.  Packing  (Del  Monte) 

Calif.  Spray  Chemical 

Lucky  Lager  Brewing 

Nal'l  Lead  (Dutch  Bo\   Paint) 

S.O.S. 

RICHARD  N.  MELTZER  ADV. 

7«5    Market    St.,     YVkon    2-5877 

Donald  Duck  Beverages 

Harrah's  Club 

T  re  wax 


MILLER 


VIRGINIA 

SOTH 

BETH 

WALKENDORI 

JOHN  W. 

DAVIS 


KEITH 
LANNINC 
JOSEPH 
NARCISSO 


MARCY 
SANDERS 


54 


SPONSOR 


1011 


33/736 

in  1^1  hours! 


interviews 


IV  vll  V  San  Vntonios  leading  independent,  com- 
pleted a  coincidental  automobile- listener  survey  .it 
10  traffic  light  locations,  June  19-25. 

Here  are  the  facts: 

INDIVIDUAL  STATIONS  SHARE-OF-AUDIENCE 


57  AM 
June  20 

7-9  AM 
June  21 

9-11  AM 
June  22 

11   AM  -   1   PM 
June  25 

1-3  PM 
June  19 

3  5  P.M. 
June  24 

57  PM 
June  23 

KONO 

31.96% 

29.85% 

37.79% 

34.49% 

31.06% 

26.59% 

25  53% 

Station 
A 

11.44 

6.56 

6.23 

11.84 

9.29 

10.47 

10.79 

Station 
B 

10.85 

12.35 

12.34 

5.85 

12.83 

8.33 

12.51 

Station 
C 

3  23 

1.83 

2.60 

2.74 

3.81 

3.06 

3.80 

Station 
D 

18.76 

20.51 

23.51 

18.36 

18.68 

22.69 

18.03 

Station 
E 

2.20 

1.54 

1.43 

2.00 

2.84 

2.06 

2.74 

Station 
F 

7.77 

7.21 

3.77 

<?  55 

12.65 

13.90 

9.68 

Station 
G 

7.77 

9.41 

4.55 

8.66 

4.42 

8.32 

8.46 

Station 

H 

6.02 

10.74 

7.78 

6.51 

4.4  2 

4  58 

8  46 

For  Complete  Information  and  a  Personal  Surve)  Copy, 

Contact 

H.  R.  Representatives,  Inc." 

Clarke  Brown  Co. 

or 

KONO 

■■'After  August  1  5 
8  AUGUST  1955  55 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS 

RAYMOND  R.  MORGAN  CO. 

jt.o    California    St.,    DOugUu    2-6073 


J.  A.  I'olgcr  Coffee  (regular)  J- 
HERB  NELSON  &  CO. 


11,1       \t,„k,-l      S/..      f\h, 


Pen  Hi  Canning  ) 
Ram  lin  Soup  { 


i-itlt  I  I  It 
\M>I  ItSON 


ill  1:1: 
Ml  -ON 


KELSO  NORM  iN  ADV. 

22i   Kearny    St.,   DOuglai  2-5942 

Golden  Grain  Macaroni  "| 

11 1  Brand  I  rosted  I  oods 

Slokely  Van  Camp  J 

RUTHRAUFF  &  RYAN 

Rum    111,1-..    l\l, ,,„.!.    2-1616 

Safewaj    (Edwards  Coffee,] 
Canterbury  Tea,  Lac-Mix, 

Dulc  li  Mill  Cottage  Cheese. 
Guthrie  Biscuit)  J 

ROBERT  R.  SELBY  &  ASSOC. 

522    Powell    St.,     111..,,,    2-6936 

All  mite  Div.,  Stewart  Warner  [•  NEIL    HEARD 

CHARLES   STUART,   ADV. 

625    Market   St.,  DOuglai   2-2438 


Kl  I  Ml 

NORM  \N 
BERYL 

IHEURER 


VIRGIN! \ 
CRAWFORD 


Bank  of  America  J. 
J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

320    California    St.,    GArfield   1-3510 

Ford  Dealers   (No.  Calif.) 

Safeway  (Lucerne  Milk) 

Shell  Chemical 

Pineapple  Growers  Assoc. 

Kraft  (  ottage  (  heese  1  W.  Coast) 


JANET 
LINDSAY 


FRANCES 
AUSTIN 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  FHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

\\  \NK.   LOUGEE,   MacDONALD  &   LEE 

(25    Bush    St.,    EXbrook    2-6545 


Cutter  Laboratories  1  D 
Wilson  &  Geo.  Meyer  Co.  J  >f 


DAVE 

ar  DONALD 


WEINER,    OHLEYER,    REYNOLDS 
&  BAKER 

119    (  „t,)„r„i.,    St.,     ilk,,,,    2-27IIO 

Belfast  Beverages  I 

I  oieinost    I  \apoiati  cl    \        W  "  '  '  XM 
....  ,'  ,  f  ANDERSON 

Dehydrated   Produ<  ts   I 

WEST-MARQUIS 

7H5    Market    St.,    GArfield    1-1716 

Southern  Star  Tuna  &  Bonita  J.  HAL  MARQUIS 

FRANK  WRIGHT  NAT'L  CORP. 

995    Market    St.,    DOuglai   2-5470 


Calo  Dog  Food  \  OOROTHY 
I  KOEMME 


YOUNG  &  RLBICAM 

Rusa     Mils;.,     DOuglat     2-69  77 


Calso  Water]   JAMES 
W.   P.  Fuller  faint       MrMANTS 
...    .         „   „   „,.  L  E.    PATRICK 

Mission  Bell  Wineries  [   HE4LY' 

Petri  Wine       ML'RLE  BIRK 


BOISE.    IDAHO 


CLINE   ADV.    SERVICE 

First  Nat'l  Bank  Bldg.,  Boise  3-2531 
Bohemian  Breweries 


Kand 


veries  1 

id-Ice  f 


R.  C. 

OSTA.NDER 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


PORTLAND.    ORE. 


SHOW  ALTER    LYNCH   ADV. 

Mderwoy  Bldg.,  Broadway  0525 


Hale)    Canning  )    FRANCES 
(  net's    famous   Foods  (  ARNETT 


SEATTLE.    WASH. 


BOTSFORD,  CONSTANTINE  &  GARDNER 

1  WO  Touer   Bldg.,  Eliot  3523 

Olympia  Brewfng  }  \{]*™RPly 
(OLE    &   WEBER 

920    Republic    Bldg.,    Eliot    7377 

Washington  State  Apple  Comm.  \  {?A™°    FLIN1 

MILLER,   MacKAY,   HOECK   &   HARTLNC 

510   Virginia  St.,   Mutual   6363 

RALPH    E. 


Bardahl  Manufacturing  J.  ^MQUIST 


PACIFIC   NATIONAL   ADV. 

2124  Fourth  Ave.,  Eliot   1401 

.    GERTRI  HI    H 
Washington   Fruit  Comm.  |   NYMAN 
Orcgon-Wash.-Calif.   Pear  Bur.       CORK 

MOBLEY 

RUTHRAUFF  &  RYAN 

Northern    Life    Touer,    Eliot    1572 

Fisher  Flouring  Mills  "I 

Nalley's  Inc.      RfcR«ARI)M)N 
Vernell  s  Fine  Candies  J 

•    •   • 


I.    \cw  stations  on  air* 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNE 
NO. 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  (kw)" 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)"* 


NET 
AFFILIATION 


STNS. 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(0001 


PERMITEE,    MANAGER,    REP 


SAN    JOSE,    CALIF.  KNTV  11 

FAYETTEVILLE,   N.  C.  WFLB-TV         18 


21    July  5.4        2769 

15    July  98.5  320 


CBS 

NBC 


None 
None 


UFA  Stancl?rd    Radio    &.    Tv   Co. 

r,r**  Sunlight    B-kers. 

A.    T.    Gilliland.    sole    owner 

MfA  Fayetteville    Bcstrs 

'^r**  Harry    B.    Stein,    pres 

Neil    A.    Currie.    Jr..    vp 


If.    !%ew  construction   permits* 


CITY    &    STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHN0NEL      '    DATE  OF  GRANT 


ERP   (kw)' 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)*" 


STATIONS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE.     MANAGER.     RADIO    REF 


PITTSBURGH,   PA. 

LAREDO,  TEX. 
ODESSA,   TEX. 


WWSW 


KOSA-TV 


11 

8 

7 


20   July 

20   July 
13    July 


286 

28.2 
20.2 


855 

240 
390 


KDKA-TV 
WENS 


None 
None 


480 

NFA 
NFA 


WWSW    Inc. 

P.    G.    Pub!    Co.    owner 

(Pittsburoh    Post    Gazette) 
Oscar    M.    S:hloss.    prcs. 


Vidicon    Industries    of    America 

H.   C.    Aviry.    David    H.   Cole,   owners 


Orlssa    Tv    Co.    tr-v-,-.- 

Bcstg   Co     (KOSA)   50°o> 
C.    L.    Trigg,    pres. 
Cecil    Mills,   vp 


Tayl 


roy  srnnr 

DUA  olunt 

U.    S.    stations    on   rri.r 

422 
253§ 

Markets    covered 

1  .  S.  tv  sets    <1  July  '55) 

36,477,000§ 

1     S.  tv  homes  (1  June  '55). 

31, 200. 000? 

•Both  new  c.p.'s  and  stations  going  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  occurred  betwer 
1  July  and  15  July  or  on  which  Information  could  be  obtained  in  that  period.  Stations  a 
considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  "Effective  radiated  power.  Aur. 
power  usually  is  one-half  the  visual  power.  ♦••Antenna  height  above  average  terrain  in- 
above  ground),  tlnfnrmation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  as  belr 
from  NEC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  approi 
mate.  §Data  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning,  lin  most  cases,  the  representatives  of  a  rtd 
station  which  is  granted  a  c.p.  also  represents  the  new  tv  operation.  *ir\re  at  presstime  it 
generally  too  early  to  confirm  tv  representatives  of  most  grantees.  SPONSOR  lists  the  repj  • 
the  radio  stations  In  this  column  (when  a  radio  station  has  been  given  the  tv  grant).  NFA:  > 
figures    available    at   presstime   on    sets    in    market. 


>r  monochrome  .  .  .  WKY-TV's  proven  leadership  in  cover- 
tration  and  audience  acceptance  in  the  large  area  of  Okla- 
ich  it  serves,  assures  the  advertiser  of  a  maximum  audience 
for  his  sales  promotion  "picture." 

Now  in  its  7th  year  of  progressive  operation,  WKY-TV  is  years  ahead 
in  technical  and  production  know-how  in  black  and  white  TV  .  .  and 
leads  the  nation  in  accumulated  color  TV  experience! 

Contact  your  Katz  representative  for  the  latest  Pulse  and  A.R.B. 
evidence  of  WKY-TV's  rating  dominance  .  .  .  and  while  you're  at  it. 
ask  him  about  the  Oklahoma  SALES-SUCCESS  of  satisfied  clients  who 
are  enjoying  the  beautiful  "sales  picture"  WKY-TV  paints  for  them! 

Owned  ond  operated  by  THE  OKLAHOMA  PUBLISHING  COMPANY:  The  Doily  Oklohomon,  Oklahoma  City  Times,  The  Farmer-Stockman,  WKY,  WSFA,  &  WSFA-TV 

Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY 


Ill 


p 


.12  lllllA  1 


uM 


nntiis  if  til  § 


Chart  covers  half-hour  syndicated  film  pi 


Rank 
now 


Past' 
rank 


« 


10 


10 


il 


Top    70  shows  in   10  or  more  markets 
Period    1-7  June    7955 

TITLE.    SYNDICATOR.    PRODUCER.    SHOW    TYPE 


1  led  Three  Lives.    Ziv  (Ml 


Itatlge  711.     NBC  Film  (D) 


!»«.< 

ssport  to 

Danger. 

ABC  Film,  Hal  Roach 

(A) 

Mr 

District 

Attorney. 

Ziv  (M) 

Wa 

terfront. 

MCA   Rolan 

d   Reed    (A) 

Stories  of  the  Century,  Hollywood  Tv  (D) 


»l«ii  Bt'liittff  the  Badge,    MCA  TV  Film  (M) 


City  Detective,    MCA,  Revue  Prod.  (M) 


Cisco  Kid,    Ziv  (W) 


Ethlie  Cantor.  Ziv  (C) 


Average 
rating 


23.7 


22.fi 


21.9 


20.1 


18. 


18.3 


18.1 


16.9 


1.1.8 


15.7 


7-STATION 
MARKET8 


L.A. 


4.9      72.4 


kttv 
8:30pm 


uabc-tv 

in  " n 


75.9 

kttv 
7:30pm 


6.9 

kcop 
B  00pm 


5.8      7  7.9 


wabc-tv 
10:30pm 


knxt 

10:00pm 


6.3     27.7 


wabd 

:30pm 


kttv 
7:30pm 


75.4 

kttv 
0  :00pm 


6.8      70.8 


uebs-tv 
6:30pm 


kttv 
:30pm 


9.2      73.7 


wplx 
9:30pm 


knxt 
10:30pm 


3.2        9.7 


uabc-tv 
6  :30pm 


kttv 
B  :30pm 


2.3        8.4 


abc-tv 
10:00pm 


kttv 
:30pm 


5-STATION 
MARKETS 


Boston      Mnpls.     S.  Fran 


28.5     22.9     77.5 


H  liar    t  V 

7 :00pm 


kstp-tv 
8:9 ii 


kron-tv 
10:30pm 


23.7 

20.5 

28.7 

wnac-tv 
6:30pm 

kstp-tv 
9:30pm 

kpix 
9:00pm 

70.2 

75.8 

keyd-tv 
7 :30pm 

kron-tv 
10:30pm 

78.7 

35.2 

27.0 

wnac-tv 
10:30pm 

kstp-tv 
9:30pm 

kron-tv 
10:30pm 

9.7 

23.4 

kevd-tv 
7:00pm 

kron-ti 

>  :;m;i!m 

74.5       9.0        7.7 


wnac-tv 
6:00pm 


wtcn-tv 
4:00pm 


kovr 
7:00pm 


25.3     75.4 

kstp-tv      kron-tv 
8:30pm   10:00pm 


76.2 

wmac-tv 
6:00pm 


79.4 

kron-tv 
6 :30pra 


78.4       8.5     78.5 

wjar       wtcn-tv     kron-tv 
10:30pm   10:30pm  10:00pm 


4-STATION   MARKETS 


Startle- 
Atlanta    Chicago     Detroit     Taeoma      Wash. 


32.4     76.0     23.7     78.0     77.6 


wsb-tv 

in  ::iipm 


wgn-tv 
9:30pm 


wjbk-tv    ktnt-tv 
9:30pm    9:00pm 


wrc-tv 
10:30pm 


76.5      79.7    24.2      74.4 


Uk'lllV 

B  00pm 


wwj-tv    king-tv 
10:00pm    9:30pm 


wrc-tv 
7 :00pm 


72.2     78.3 

wwj-tv    king-tv 
10:30pm  10:00pm 


76.5       9.4     20.2     77.5        8.2 


wib  n 
7  :00pm 


w  bkb 
8:30pm 


wwj-tv    king-tv 
9:30pm  10:00pm 


wmal-tv 
10:00pm 


20.7 

waga-tv 
9:30pm 


78.2     77.4      76.0 


uxvz-tv  komo-tv 
7:30pm 


wtop-tv 
10:30pm 


6.7 

wbkb 
9:00pm 


73.0 

wtop-tv 
6:30pm 


76.0 

wjbk-tv 
9 :30pm 


6.7 

wmal-tv 
10:30pm 


S-8TA  i 
MARK  . 


Bait.       Bu 


74.5     27 

wbal-tv     u'ht 
10:30pm     9:3 


73.7     79 

wbal-tv      wit 
10:30pm   10:3 


9.8     77 

wbal-tv     wr 
10:30pm     7:0 


7  7.2     20 

wmar-tv     wgr 
10:30pm     7 :( 


78 

WgT 

8:0 


20.0 

u.l,    h 

10:U0pm 


6.9 

cklw-tv 
10:30pm 


6.4 

wmal-tv 
9:00pm 


74.2       7.7       8.9     77.5 


waga-tv 
6:00pm 


wbkb 
4:00pm 


wxyz-tv  komo-tv 
7:00pm    7:00pm 


8.8     72.7     72.7     73.9        6.8 


whv-a 
8:30pm 


wnbq 
)  :30pm 


ttjbk  tv  king-tv 
9:30pm    8:30pm 


wmal-tv 
10:30pm 


74.2      78 

wbal-tv     wbei 
7:00pm     7:« 


73.5     26 

wbal-tv       WgT 
10:30pm   10:3( 


Rank 
now 


Past 
rank 


10 


Top    10   shows   in   4   to   9   markets 


Doug.  Fairbanks  Presents,      ABC  Films  (D) 


Foreign  Intrigue,      Sheldon  Reynolds  (A) 


3 

2 

4 

5 

4 

G 

8 

7 

5 

7  | 

7 

9 

lfl 

Life  of  Riley.       NBC  Film,  Tom  McKnight  (C) 


I  hi  ox  »»»  Andy,  CBS  Film  (C) 


fiuy  Lotilbardo,       MCA-TV  Film,  Guy  Lombard* 
Films   Inc.    (Mu) 


Star  unrl  flit?  Story,       Official  Films,  Inc.  (D) 


Mayor  of  the  Town.      MCA-TV   Film,   Gross 

Krasne    (D) 


The  Whistler,       CBS  Film,  Joel  Malone  (M) 


Tin'  Falcon,       NBC  Film  (Ml 


Victory  at  Sea,  NBC  Film  (Doc) 


22.0 


21.4 


18.9 


18.2 


17.5 


15.3 


14.7 


14.7 


12.2 


11.2 


75.3      73.2 


wrca-tv 
10:30pm 


krea 
10:30pm 


3.9      7  7.3 


wabc-tv 
in  30pm 


krea 
10:00pm 


70.9 

kttv 
8:00pm 


5.4      74.4 


ivcbs-tv 
4  :30pm 


knxt 
5 :30pm 


8.9        5.9 


kttv 
':00pm 

9.8 


u  i «  a  - 1  v 

7 :00pm 


kttv 
10  :00pm 


4.8 

rca-tv 
11 :15pm 


72.6 

kttv 
10:00pm 


7.4 

knxt 
10:30pm 


6.7 

kttv 
7:00pm 


22.4 

ubZ  -tV 

10:30pm 


22.2 

kstp-tv 
9:00pm 


2.3 

kovr 

7 :30pm 


7  7.4 

kron-tv 
7:00pm 


7.3 

keyd-tv 

7:00pm 


77.7 

wbz-tv 

11:00pm 


27.4 

kron-tV 

10:30pin 


5.9 

kr\    1     IV 

7 :00pm 


76.7 

kron-tv 


75.5 

ktnt-tv 
9 :30pm 


74.5 

wtop-tv 
7:00pm 


76.2 

»«n-tv 
9:00pm 


27.7 

king-tv 
7:30pm 


76.7 

wwj-tv 
10:00pm 


3.5 

cklw-tv 
9  30j>m 


73.5 

wsb-tv 
10:30vm 


72.0 

wwj  -tv 
9:30pm 


9.5     20.0     73.5 

wsb-tv        wnbq        wwj-tv 
2:30pm   10:00pm   10:00pm 


72.2     79.5 

wjbk-tv   king-tv 
10:30pm  10:00pm 


6.0     76.6 

cklw-tv   king-tv 
8:30pm    9:00pm 


74.7 


78. 

WgT 

7:0 


8.2 

wmar-tv 
11:00pm 


76. 

uben 
10:30 


markeV  racing"/  Hi teT'abo'vf  '"Bian?1  sDaceTn'dlc.f^  fl'tm  * "L.""^^""'.  1.7'er,le1   <*    ln,dlTld»aj         be  borne  in  mind  when  analyzing  rating  trends  from  one  month  to  "another  "in" this  dulC 
•u    e.     uianK    space    indicates    aim    not    broadcast    in    this    market    1-7         to  last   months   chart      Ii    blank,    show    was  not   rated   at   all   in   last  chart   or  was   in  oth 


June.     While    network    shows    are    fairly    stable    from    one    month    to    another    in    the 
which    they   are   shown,    this    Is    true    to   much    lesser   extent   with    syndicated    shows.     Thli| 


I 


1 


ilk 


k  simis 


I  lly   made   for   tv 


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STATION    MARKETS 


Bah    f. — 


bin    Mllw.       Phil*.        St.  L. 


4.2     23.2     10.2      79.9 

|U     IV         k.il    IV 


8.5     73.9     22.2 
:  10pm    r  oopm 


79     24.9     77.9 


7.2     23.5       9.0      790 

10  00pm 


4.7 


77.5 


.7 


7     25.9       8.0      75.2 


k»,l  l 
i  30pm     7:00pm  I"  30pm 


2.9 


23.2 


77.3     23.2       6.5      20.0 

mix      »r 1 1  i\      ; 

Ipm 


IIJ 


!<W «     ■ : 


0.8     74.7 


vvtinj    Iv 


73.9 


70.9     20.4 

k.  i  11 


JSTATION   MARKETS 


Blrm 

Chtrlstli  OiytMi 

N.w.  Or. 

28.5 

60.0  25.3 

54.8 

ui.u     whlo  tv 
-  00pm 

37.8 

59.0   23.0 

..hi,,  iv 

48.0    16.8 

44.0 

nbti    »iii"  >v 
:  oopn 

m.I-ii    Iv 

58.3   32.8 

29.0 

Kin  .1 

I"  30pra 

34.3 

28.3 

whlo  iv 

79.5 

55.0 

30.8 

Wlilv 

• 

wdiu  iv 

31.3 

37.8 

whlo  iv 

47.0 

WilMI     |v 

54.8 

' 

22.3     55.3 




50.8 

9 :30pm 

54.8 

wbti 
rOpm 

78.2 

vv\U 

74.5       7.5 

U  T  V  W 

m     7  impm 

30.3                            54.3 

vv.l.u   tv 

- 

57.8 

20.4 

78.8 

JT.5      11.7 

38.0 
mlsu  iv 

:    ( 

76.0 

irdsu  li 

'0.5                 76.2      78. 5 

kw  k  t  v 
10:30pm   II 

9.4       8.4 

U  X  1  \ 

rtpin 

'**CU«alflcation   as   to  number   of   stations    in   market    Is    Pulse's   own. 
-tntaa    number    by    measuring    which    stations    are    actually    re- 
ntes   in   the    metropolitan    area   of   a   given    market    even    though 
^wteetf    may    be    outside    metropolitan    area    of    the    market. 


by  ONE  Television  Station! 


AMERICA'S  5th 
RICHEST  MARKET 


INDIANA'S  2nd 

CITY  CORPORATE 

AREA 


Let's  take  a  close  look  at  the  South  Bend  market.  The  Metropol- 
itan Area  of  South  Bend  (population  232,000)  is  the  Nation's 
5th  richest  in  family  income.  The  South  Bend-Mishawaka  City 
Corporate  Area  is  Indiana's  2nd  largest  in  income  and  sales.  The 
9-county  primary  coverage  area  of  South  Bend's  television  station 
WSBT-TV  has  an  Effective  Buying  Income  of  $1,165,630,000.00. 


latr 
Michigan 


Michigan 


ntlMAAT  COWIA1I 
Ane* 


Indiana 


WSBT-TV    DOMINATES 
THIS    GREAT    MARKET! 

Hooper  and  Pulse  show  that  no  other  station 
even  comes  close  to  WSBT-TV  in  share-of- 
audience.  Therefore,  there's  only  one  effective 
way  to  reach  the  television  audience  of  the 
great  South  Bend  market  —  that's  with 
WSBT-TV! 

PRIMARY  COVERAGE  AREA:  9  Rich  Counties  in 
Sorthern  Indiana  and  Southern  Michigan. 


A     CBS     BASIC     OPTIONAL     STATION 
ASK     PAUL     H.     RAYMER     COMPANY*    NATIONAL      REPRESENTATIVES 


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Tf/t:P/dO<?&iMTt//ir&  ffiOA/rP/IG£  A 


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v.-/"-  r~-t*. 


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Starri. 


kHIS  CREED— devotion  tb  duty] 

HIS   REWARD  — unswerving 

loyalty  of  his  r 


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AS    HEAD    OF     II 


t« 


SENSATIONAL  PRODUCTION  VALUES! 

FILMED  ON  THJE  HIGHWAYS  1 

...  at  scenes  of  real  roadblocks,  fires,  disasters,  investiga 
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...  in  real  State  Patrol  headquarters! 


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HIGH-OCTANE  ADVENTURES  OF  MEN  OF 
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^4 


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>A/AY    PATROL 


II 


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HALF-HOUR  A  COMPLETE  STORY! 

EWEST  TV  CAMERA  TECHNIQUES! 
IAGINATIVE  DIRECTION! 

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AUDITION    THIS    FAST-MOVING    SALES 
VEHICLE.  WIRE,  PHONE  OR  WRITE  TODAY. 


•ANTIC  SAFETY  COUNCIL  TIE-INS. 


CINCINNATI  NEW   YOIK  HOLLYWOOD 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current   interest 
to  air  acfrertisers  and  their  agencies 


is  the  radio  dish  jockey  oi  totlay  its  inl'luentlal  a 

salesman  us  he  tens  yesterday? 


D.j.  STILL  HAS  LOYAL  AUDIENCE 

By  Herbert  J.  Stiefel 

Vice-President 
The  Blaine-Thompson  Co..  IS.  Y. 

Willi  the  increas- 
ing importance 
of  merchandising 
in  advertising  at 
both  the  trade 
and  consumer 
levels,  today's 
disk  jocke)  can 
become  an  ex- 
tremelj  potent 
sales  property  for  the  advertiser. 

In  our  experiences,  we  have  found 
that  the  wholesale  trade  is  often  more 
impressed  with  the  name,  personalis 
and  audience  lovaltv  to  the  disk  jockey 
than  they  are  with  the  actual  campaign 
budget  and  schedule.  Therefore,  we 
trequentl)  plan  trade  advertising,  di- 
rect mail  and  sales  presentations  for 
our  clients  built  around  the  disk  jockey 
who  will  deliver  the  commercial  to  the 
consumer. 

In  many  instances,  we  have  found 
the  disk  jockeys  are  available  and  the 
radio  stations  most  cooperative  toward 
arranging  "in  person"  appearances  at 
sales  meetings,  new  store  openings 
and  for  new  product  demonstrations. 
Furthermore,  there  isn't  any  ques- 
tion about  the  tremendous  mail  and 
sale  response  to  specific  promotions. 
We  find  that  most  disk  jockeys  enjoy 
an  audience  which  is  fiercelv  loyal  to 
their  particular  program  and  to  the 
products  advertised  by  the  personalis. 
Therefore,  the  advertiser  receives  an 
added  plus  in  the  form  of  a  psuedo 
endorsement  l>\  the  disk  jockey,  which 
also  reflects  itself  in  the  increased  sale 
of  the  advertised  product. 

Today's  di>k  jockej  is  a  smart. 
super-salesman.  He  makes  every  effort 
to  concentrate  his  program  and  patter 
on  a  particular  audience  group,  rather 


than  to  attempt  to  cover  the  field.  This 
makes  it  comparative!)  simple  for  an 
agency  to  select  the  right  personal  it  \ 
for  the  product  to  be  advertised. 

Naturallv.  there  are  exceptions,  but 
generally  the  radio  advertiser  can 
make  a  much  greater  impression  on 
the  trade  and  on  the  consumer  b)  sup- 
porting bis  product  with  a  schedule 
which  includes  disk  jockey  personali- 
ties rather  than  by  the  use  of  a  spot 
radio  schedule  with  commercials  de- 
livered bv  anonymous  staff  announcers. 

RATINGS,  RESULTS  SAY  "YES" 

By  Richard  M.  Klaus 
General    Manager 
WERE.    Cleveland 

Emphatically, 
jlr^\  YES!      Bui 

<g*H  member  . . .  "disk 

jockey" is  far  too 
general  a  term 
these  days.  The 
disk  jockey  of 
yesterdaj  w  a  s 
unique.  He  stood 
out  with  his  pro- 
gram of  records,  among  live  music, 
variety  and  dramatic  shows.  But  to- 
day's man  with  the  records  is  just  an- 
other juke  box  unless  he  has  the  talent, 
promotional  know-bow.  personality,  a 
good  amount  of  air  time,  and  the  drive 
to  work  24  hours  a  day.  This  kind  of 
disk  jockey,  located  on  the  right  sta- 
tion, is  not  only  as  influential  a  sales- 
man as  yesterday's — he's  the  most  pow- 
erful salesman  in  the  city !  There's 
never  been  anything  like  him! 

You'll  find  your  proof  in  the  rat- 
ings. In  (.lev eland,  one  disk  jockey 
consistently  pulls  40  .  .  .  50  .  .  .  even 
609?  of  the  audience.  This,  in  an 
eight-station  market.  Yesterdaj  s  disk 
jockeys  couldn't  compare  .  .  .  and  the) 
still  don't  today.  Look  at  the  appeal. 
The  disk  jockey  who  is  strict K    "teen- 


appeal"  belongs  to  that  yesterday 
crowd.  Again  in  Cleveland,  the  high- 
est-rated   "personality-promoters"    are 

reaching  the  adult  audience. 

Look  at  the  sales  results.  With  this 
mass  exposure,  you  can't  help  but  get 
them.  Here  in  Cleveland.  <!()()  units  of 
a  S25  item  were  sold  for  a  department 
-lore  in  one  afternoon!  Count  the  id- 
vertisers.    There's   your  proof! 


IT  DEPENDS  ON  THE  D.). 

By  Elmer  O.   Wayne 

Sales    Manager 
WJR.  Detroit 

The  question  as 
asked  is  a  rela- 
tive one  because 
the  effectiveness 
of  any  individu- 
al handling  rec- 
ord shows  varies 
as  does  the  effec- 
tiveness of  an) 
individual  sales- 
man. In  most  cases,  he  reflects  the 
program  policies  and  management 
standards  of  practice  of  the  station  iie 
represents.  1  his  governs  the  atmos- 
phere he  creates  when  he  delivers  a 
sales  message. 

Most  people  like  music  of  one  kind 
or  another.  The  most  effective  music 
shows  are  those  where  the  artist  con- 
ducts himself  and  his  program  as  the 
invited  guest  of  the  listener.  Their  in- 
dividual manner  of  presentation,  how- 
ever, runs  the  gamut  of  extremes. 
There  are  those  who  play  it  straight 
with  a  maximum  of  music,  minimum 
of  talk,  outside  of  integrating  com- 
mercials into  the  program. 

The  counterpart  is  the  individual 
who  is  completer)  fascinated  by  the 
sound  of  his  own  voice,  gets  all  broken 
up  over  his  own  humor,  which  he  sin- 
cerely  believes  is  the  world's  funniest. 


62 


SPONSOR 


and    m|1ci~    IBUflic    mils    a-   .1    two-and-a- 

half  minute  interval  bo  thai  he  i  hi 
catch  his  breath  before  again  holding 
In-  audience  t  il  anj  !    spellbound. 

\i  \\  JR,  we  have  found  the  morn- 
ing and  evening  peak  traffic  periods 
niu-i  effective  for  a  recorded-music 
program,  in  v%  1 1  i  *  - 1 1  incidentall)  we  use 
the  same  emcee.  1  > « » 1 1 1  pei  iods  i  reate 
an  atmosphere  in  which  the  listenei  i- 
receptive  to  a  sales  message.  Besl  e\  i 
den<  c  of  the  sua  ess  <>f  this  program 
Music  Hull.  as  it's  called  i-  ili.it  52 
weeks  .i  year  it  is  consistentl)  fi I !•  -« I 
wild   satisfied   advertisers. 


THERE  ARE  GOOD  AND  BAD 
By  Charles  I..  I. ruin 

Yict'-Prcsidrttt     Rndio-Tv 
Thr    Rockmore    Co..     Y.     >'. 

The  question  here 
posed  reminds  me 
of  the  Floogle 
Street  snapper 
.  .  .  "you  just 
can't  jiet  there 
from  here."  To 
give  a  quaiitath  e 
answer  to  a  spec- 
ulative question, 
when  \mi  have  nothing  bul  some  quan- 
titative materia]  to  go  by,  taxes  the 
abilities,  no  matter  how  highly  de- 
veloped, of  the  advertising  analyst  It  s 
a  blue  sky  question  that  even  the  blue 
-k\  boys  will  have  to  slow  down  on. 
Hut  as  long  as  we're  guessing  on  the 
answer  and  that's  all  we  can  do 
let's  tr\  and  do  it  with  some  sense  of 
objectn  it\ . 

Surveys  -how  that  teenagers  prefer 
di-k  jockeys  .  .  .  and  the)  certainly 
have  their  favorites  ...  to  all  other 
radio  fare.  If  we  can  assume  that 
popularity  breeds  contentment  on  the 
part  of  advertisers,  thai  a  mass  audi- 
ence is  the  hest  climate  for  ma—  sales, 
then  the  answer  to  the  question  mu-t 
be  not  thai  they  are  as  good  as  or 
worse  today,  hut  rather  that  they  are 
still  a  very  effective  media  tool — in 
direct  ratio  to  radio"-  effectiveness 
today . 

I  don't  know  how  to  measure,  com- 
paratively, today's  personality  againsl 
yesterday's.  1  know  this  though:  the 
stations  and  the  agencies  and  the  ad- 
vertisers are  most  sensitive  to  a  per- 
former's hold  on  his  audience.  If  the 
man  delivers,  in  term-  of  audience  and 
reflected  sales,  then  he  must  be  COn- 
\  Please  turn  to  paste  113  I 

8  AUGUST  1955 


*Z 


Experience  makes  a  world  of  difference  when  it  comes  to 
quality  TV  production.  On  the  air  since  1948,  WBEN-TV 
is  —  by  far  —  Buffalo's  oldest  TV  outlet,  with  television 
know-how  that  has  been  seven  long  \ears  in  the  making. 

Nearly  every  man  on  the  WBEN-TV  staff  has  been  with 
this  pioneer  station  since  its  early  beginning.  These  skilled 
veterans  work  in  two  fully  equipped  studios  that  permit 
staging   with   unhurried  care. 

The  fact  is,  WBEN-TV  means  Q-U-A-L-I-T-Y.  And  in  a 
field  where  quality  is  crucial,  here's  good  news:  There's  no 
need  to  settle  for  anything  less  when  quality  production 
by  WBEN-TV  costs   no    more. 


^ 


& 


X* 


rt\> 


*< 


»« 


t* 


°s  *&*' 


N^s  CBS  NETWORK 

WBEN-TV 

BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


WBINTV    Representative 


Harrington.  Righter  and  Parsons.  Inc..  New  York.  Chicago.  San  Francisco 


63 


.. 


HOMES 


SPONSOR:  Tilton  Homea  Corp.  IGEN<  \.  Direct 

(  VPS1  IK  I  VS1  HISTORY:  ifter  six  weeks  of  adver- 
tising their  neu  homes  on  WREX-TV,  the  TUton  Homes 
Corp.  writes:  "We  have  had  such  an  outstanding  response 
that  it  necessitated  putting  on  an  additional  salesman.  We 
also  found  it  necessary  to  take  a  room  in  a  hotel  in  Beloit 
jor  three  days  to  handle  the  response."  TUton  sponsored 
George  Raft  I  am  the  Law  (Urn  shoiv  for  39  weeks  \syndi- 
cator:  MCA  TV).  The  cost  was  $260  per  week;  live  com- 
mercials with  photos  of  homes,  floor  plans  were  used. 


WREX-TV,  Rockford.  111. 


PROGRAM:  /  am  the  Lau 


ORANGE  JUICE 


SPONSOR:  Minute  Maid  AGENCY:  Ted  Bates  &  Co.,  N.  Y. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  When  Minute  Maid  started 
its  schedule  on  WTOP-TV,  it  was  running  sixth  in  sales 
in  the  11  ashington,  D.  C  market  and  distribution  was 
spotty.  After  six  months  on  W  TOP-TV,  using  participa- 
tions in  the  Mark  Evans  Show  and  station  breaks  and 
minute  announcements  at  other  times  throughout  the  day. 
Minute  Maul  was  third  in  the  market  and  sold  in  all  the 
major  grocery  chains.    The  weekly  cost:  $650. 

WTOP-TV,  Washington,  D.  C.      PROGRAM:  Mark  Evans  Show, 

announcements 


CARS 


SPONSOR:  Motor  Twins 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Motor  Twins  sponsors  the 
news  every  Sunday,  10:30-10:45  p.m.  Three  used  cars 
are  shown  on  each  program.  Each  time  all  three  cars 
have  been  sold  during  the  early  part  of  the  week,  in  most 
cases  during  the  first  few  hours  the  following  day.  One 
Monday  two  1955  Fords  icere  sold  before  9:30  that 
morning.    The  sponsors  weekly  cost  is  $150. 

WBRE-TV,  Wilkes  Barre,  Pa.       PROGRAM:  Motor  Twins  News 


PEANUT  BUTTER 


>PO\SOR:  llallam  &  Son 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CAM;  HISTORY:  Almost  a  year  ago  the  Hal- 
lam  Co.  decided  to  try  tv  to  increase  sales  of  peanuts  and 
peanut  butter.  They  bought  a  segment  of  KYTV's  chU- 
dren  s  program.  \\  rangier,  aired  daily  4:30-5:30  p.m. 
President  Hallam  ivrites  of  the  results:  ".  .  .  so  phenome- 
nal ice  liave  just  completed  the  installation  of  several 
pieces  of  the  latest,  most  modern  equipment.  .  .  .  The 
expansion  of  our  plant,"  said  he,  "was  made  necessary  by- 
increased  sales  due  to  the  effectiveness  of  the  tv  program." 


KYTV.  Springfield,  Mo. 


PROGRAM:  Wrangler 


LOANS 


SHOCK  ABSORBERS 


SPONSOR:  Columbus  Shock 
Absorber 


AGENCY:  Kostka.  Bakevell  & 
Fox.  Denver 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  sponsor  uses  announce- 
ments in  the  Academy  Theatre  program,  a  10:00-11 :3c 
nightly  film  feature.  Agency  writes:  "Our  sales  in  the 
Denver  area  were  tenfold  those  of  a  year  ago  during  the 
same  period.  We  can  recommend  these  late  evening  spots 
as  a  sure-fire  way  to  reach  a  sizable  audience."  The  cam- 
paign consisted  of  16  participations  over  a  two-week  peri- 
od and  cost  $1,080. 


KOA-TV.  Denver 


DOORS 


SPONSOR:  Seaboard  Finance  Co.  AGENCY:  Frank  Bull  & 

Co.,  LA- 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Seaboard  runs  five  partici- 
pating announcements  per  week  on  KKTV .  There  are 
three  Seaboard  loan  offices  in  the  area — one  in  Colorado 
Springs  and  two  in  Pueblo.  The  announcements  are  film, 
straight  pitches  for  loans.  Peter  J.  Broun,  advertising 
supervisor,  reports  112  loans  during  three  months  direct- 
ly attributed  to  television.  Usually,  "in  a  comparable  pe- 
riod, if  we  wrote  a  third  of  that  amount  we  would  be 
happy.  Statistically  we  are  getting  this  business  at  ap- 
proximately half  the  cost  we  feel  indicates  a  successful 
campaign."  Each  announcement  costs  $40. 
KkT\.  Colorado  Springs-Pueblo  PROGRAM:  Participating 

Announcement! 


PROGAM:  Academy  Feature  Films, 
participations 


SPONSOR:  Cash  Lumber  Co.  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  After  one  live  demonstra- 
tion of  a  new  type  "Do  It  Yourself"  door  unit,  the  Cash 
Lumber  Co.  sold  50  units  within  24  hours.  The  demon- 
stration was  presented  within  Community  Crossroads,  a 
6:30-7:00  p.m.  interview  program.  Within  the  first  week. 
125  units,  selling  at  $18.54  had  been  sold.  The  gross  sales 
for  the  week:  $2,317.50.   Sponsor's  cost:  $66. 

KDl  B-TV,  Lubbock.  Tex.        PROGRAM:  Community  Crossroads 


WOODland-TV  is  big  territory! 


The    toughest    fighters  —  trout,    bass,    salmon,    tarpon  —  meet    their    match    in    Shakespeare's 
resilient,  gloss  fiber  Wonderod.  It's  lough,  light,  rugged;  designed  to  bring  in  the  big  oncsl 


Wherever  the  fish  are  biting,  you'll  find 
Shakespeare  tackle  —  from  WOODland,  U.S.A. 

'"Shakespeare"  is  a  name  dear  to  the  heart?  of  fishermen  —  from  Alaska  to  the 
Caribbean.  And  the  Shakespeare  Company,  manufacturers  of  taekle  for  both 
fresh  and  salt  water  use,  is  one  of  the  largot  in  the  industry. 

Companies  like  Shakespeare  give  Western  Michigan  industry  the  kind  of  diver- 
sification  that  makes  for  sound  prosperity.  Many  world  leaders  are  loeated  here 
...  in  Kalama/oo.  Battle  Creek,  Muskegon,  Lansing  .  .  .  and  in  the  primary 
trading  center  of  Grand  Rapids.  This  rich  area  is  served  by  WOOD-TV  — 
which  has  the  20th  highest  set  coverage  in  the  country.  For  top  sales  results, 
schedule  WOOD-TV,  Grand  Rapids*  only   television  station! 


WOOD-TV 


WOODland  CENTER 

GRAND   RAPIDS.    MICHIGAN 


GRANDWOOD     BROADCASTING     COMPANY        •        NBC.     BASIC;     ABC.     SUPPLEMENTARY 
WFBM-AM    AND    TV.     INDIANAPOLIS.     IND.;    WFDF.     FLINT.     MICH..    WTCN-AM    AND    TV. 

WOOD-AM.    WOOD-TV.    REPRESENTED    BY    KATZ    AGENCY 

8  AUGUST  1955 


•       ASSOCIATED     WITH 
MINNEAPOLIS.     MINN.: 


65 


EMP 
ADVERTISERS' 

i  Refrigeration,  Inc. 

Amei  -  Corp. 

\nif  i  i<  hi  Oil  Companj 

ipanj 

Anheuser  Buacri,  [nc. 

I       mpanv 

CBS-G  lumbia 

I    H  poration 

l  lei  !m.   <  ompanies 
■  ising  Program 

Faletafi  Brewing  Corporation 

Genera]  Electric  Compan) 

Genera]  ' 

General  Motors  Corporation 

Hamm  Brewing  Compan) 

Belene  Curtis  Indus  tries,  Inc. 

Kellogg  *  ompanj 

Lehn  &  Fink  Products  Corp. 

Liggett  &  \I\-r>  Tobacco  Coinpam 

Lincoln -Mercury  Dealers 

P.  I  •>■  illard  Company 

Pel  Milk  Compan) 

Procter  &  Gamble  Company 

Regal  Amber  Brewing  Company 

Revlon  Products  Corporation 

R.  J.  Reynolds  Tobacco  Compan) 

-.  I  lit/  Brewing  Company 

I        \  .  SwanSOn  &  Sous 

The  Toni  I  ompan) 

United  States  Steel  I  orporation 

Weatinghouse  Electric  Corporation 

E  M  P 
STATIONS* 

KVOS-TV  Bellingham,  Wash. 

KBSI    1\     Bi{  Spring,   [ex 

WCBI-T\  Columbus,  Miss 

\\  MSI    I  \    Dei  atur,  \la. 

w  1  \  -i   Dothan,  Ala. 

WFLB-TV    Fayettevillej  N.  C. 

\\  INK-TV    Ft.  Myers,  Fla. 

KFXJ-TV  Grand  Junclion,  Colo. 

WDXI-T\  Jackson,  Term. 

WKNY-TV  Kingston,  N.  1  . 

\\  F  \M   I V    Lafayette,  Ind. 

KLF1    r\    Lafayette,  La. 

KTAG-TN    I  ake  i  liarles    I  a 

Kl .AS-T\      | 

KCVO-T>     Missoula,  Mont. 

KTVO    Oltumwa,  Iowa 

WJDM-TV    Panama  City,  Fla. 

KOTA-TV  Rapid  City,  -    D 

WBOC-T\    Salisbury,  Md. 

KVEC-TV  San  Luis  Obispo.  Cal. 

KLIX-T\    Twin  Falls.  Idaho 

Kl\     A       1    111! 

*./•  oj  July  15,  1955 


; 


Reaching  out  to  pull  them  in  ... 


Thirtj  <M5S  Television  Network  advertisers  are 
now  reaching  out  to  sell  an  extra  market  oi  close  to 
one  million  families.   \ml  thej  are  doing  it  .it 
one  third  less  cosl  than  was  possible  bix  months  ago! 

Their  network  line-ups  now  embrace  the  small-market 
stations  available  individually  or  as  .1  group  under 
CBS  Television's  Extended  Market  Plan  iKMI'i. 

Combined  these  22  Nation-  deliver  a  market  with  a 
population  larger  than  Boston  . . .  an  effective  l»u\  ing 
income  greater  than  \\  ashington,  D.C —  and  total 
annual  retail  sales  larger  than  Pittsburgh.   Vnd  each 
advertiser  is  reaching  these  22  markets  at  the  same 
favorable  cost  per  thousand  as  station-  serving  the 
largest  metropolitan  areas— a  cost  made  -till  more 
attractive  by  discounts  ranging  up  to  IV,  . 

The  Extended  Market  Plan  is  one  of  the  besl  package 
buys  in  all  television— tor  each  of  the  participating 
advertisers  gets  as  a  "bonus": 

Unqualified  enthusiasm  of  dealers   now  enjoying 

the  powerful  support  of  network  television  . . . 

Goodwill  of  millions  of  prospects  grateful  for  the 

opportunity  to  see  outstanding  network  programs  . . . 

The  vigorous  support  of  each  station   11  huh 
recognizes  that  strong  network  programs  make  the 
station  stronger  in  its  local  community. 

Call  your  CBS  Television  sales  representative  for 

detail-  on  the  CBS  Television  Extended  Markel  Plan. 
He  will  show  you  how  to  make  even  more  effective 
what  is  already  the  most  effective  l»u\  in  advertising... 

The  CBS  Television  Nettvork 


' 


VERA 

BRENNAN 

Director  of 

Radio  & 

Television 

Time  Buying 

Scheideler, 

Beck  & 

Werner,  Inc. 

says  .  .  . 


schedule 
mmediate 
1  action,  I  automatic- 
ally put  WNHC-TV 
close  to  the  top  of 
the  list.  While  their 
coverage,  rating  and 
market  story  is  better 
than  average,  the  on- 
the-air  sales  results 
are  excellent  .  .  . 
that's  what  interests 
me  most." 


Compare 

these  facts! 

15  County 

Service  Area 

Population 

3,564,150 

Households 

1,043,795 

TV  Homes 

934,448 

Channel    8 

SERVING    HARTFORD    &    NEW    HAVEN    AREAS 

represented  by  the  katz  agency,  inc. 


Television 


Harry    Bennett's  favorite   two    models   are    daughters   Joan    and    Candy    (I.   to    r.) 


agency  profile 


Hurry  Bennett 

Executive  v.p. 
Bryan    Houston,    New  York 


Harry  Bennett  claims  that  he  got  perfect  training  for  advertising 
in  the  Cornell  School  for  Forestn  :  "I  learned  not  to  miss  the  trees 
for  the  woods."  It's  an  ability  that  he  finds  particularh  valuable  in 
planning  clients"  radio  and  tv  strategy. 

"People  tend  to  forget  the  differences  between  the  two  air  media 
because  of  the  obvious  similarities,"'  Bennett  told  SPONSOR. 

"Actuallv  you  deal  with  an  entirely  different  theatrical  appeal  in 
tv  and  radio.  Take  the  different  role  that  the  soap  opera  played  in 
radio,  and  the  role  it's  playing  in  tv.  We  feel  that  our  Modern 
Romances  is  a  good  adaptation  of  the  soap  opera  concept  to  televi- 
sion. The  kev  to  the  adaptation  is  the  fact  that  the  story  line  is  con- 
tinuous Monday  through  Friday,  but  different  each  week. 

"In  tv  this  change  of  pace  is  very  important.  In  radio,  the  char- 
acters are  imaginary,  they  exist  in  the  housewife's  mind.  She  can 
sustain  interest  in  them,  because  she  s  projecting  familiar  character- 
istics unto  them.  In  tv.  the  image  is  destroyed  by  the  reality,  and 
interest  is  harder  to  sustain." 

Bennett  is  also  very  aware  of  the  psychology  of  program  selec- 
tion. He  feels  that  it's  as  important  to  suit  the  program  to  the  geo- 
graphic aspects  of  the  market  as  it  is  to  aim  it  to  a  certain  audience. 

"Take  Baltimore,  he  explains.  "\H  ere  running  heavy  spot  tv 
program  schedules  there  for  Gunther  Brewing  Co.  Of  course,  we 
chose  programs  in  terms  of  the  adult  audience  we  wanted  to  reach. 
But  there  were  other  considerations  too.  For  example,  our  choice  of 
Waterfront.  Well,  it  was  a  particularly  apt  choice  because  Baltimore 
is  a  seaport.  There  might  be  certain  parts  of  the  Midwest  where  this 
program  wouldn't   produce  as  complete  response  as   in    Baltimore. 

Bennett  adds  that  the  idea  of  suiting  a  program  to  a  local  market 
will  become  more  important  as  tv  costs  continue  to  rise.  "Regional 
tv  networks  are  the  trend  of  the  future."  sa\  s  he. 

An  officer  of  "The  Societv  for  de  Propagation  of  Relaxation."  Ben- 
nett decorates  his  office  walls  with  monstrous  fish  that  he  has  caught 
as  a  member  of  that  organization.  In  Bronxville.  where  he  lives,  he 
loves  to  "take  part  in  ham  activities,"  acted  in  Murder  in  the  Cathe- 
dral. But  the  role  he  takes  most  seriously  is  that  of  father  to  his  two 
teen-age  daughters,  one  of  whom  just  became  a  Conover  Girl.  *  *  * 


68 


SPONSOR 


IN  OTHER  WORDS,  GENTLEMEN, 

FOUR  BILLION  DOLLARS  is  a  lot  of  dough! 


In  the  great  Northwest  area  which 
KSTP-TV  serves  and  sells,  spendable  in- 
come is  nearly  Four  Billion  Dollars, 
retail  sales  are  more  than  three  billion 
dollars.* 

KSTP-TV  has  long  been  the  leader  in  this 
rich  market  which  includes  over  600,000 
television  homes.    It   is   the   Northwest's 

* Sales  Management  Survey  of  Buying  Power,  May 


first  television  station,  first  with  maximum 
power  and  first  with  color. 

The  listener-loyalty  which  KSTP-TV  has 
won  over  the  years  through  superior  enter- 
tainment, talent,  showmanship  and  service 
means  sales  for  you!  That's  why  KSTP-TV 
is  your  first  buy  and  your  best  buy  in  the 
important  Northwest  market. 
10,  1955. 


8  AUGUST  1955 


69 


Maury   Farrel 

and  Cal  Douglas 

Stars  of 

WAPI  News  Roundup 

8  to  8:15  a.m.,  Monday-Friday 

Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama's 

greatest  RADIO  station 


Birmingham 


Folks  in  and  around  Birmingham 
like  to  start  the  day  listening  to  this 
popular  team.  Maury  and  Cal  give 
local  and  Alabama  news  and  weather, 
national  and  international  events  .  .  . 
and  this  includes  sports;  Maury  is  a 
great  boy  for  sports!  This  program 
received  the  AP  award  for  Excel- 
lence in  Radio  Journalism,  and 
Maury  and  Cal  each  got  an  individ- 
ual award  from  AP. 

You  can  SELL 

Your  Products 
to  Alabama  folks 

If  you   TELL 

them  on  programs 
they  enjoy  hearing 

Represented  by 

John  Blair  &  Co 

Southeastern    Representative: 

Harry   Cummings 


(Continued  from  page  9) 

thereby  gains  comfort  and  an  escape  from  new  types  and 
techniques  of  broadcasting  that  also  are  new  opportunities. 

Not  that  (some)  numerical  data  can't  be  helpful.  But  rat- 
ings alone,  to  name  but  one  area,  can  never  indicate  the  ad- 
vertising value  there  is  in  the  believability  of  a  Garry  Moore 
or  the  charm  of  a  Dinah  Shore.  And  no  audience  projection 
of  a  time  slot  can  justify  the  opportunities  that  may  be  in- 
herent in  that  time  if  it  is  slotted  with  a  new  show  or  some 
new  approach  to  the  medium. 

In  my  opinion,  television  and  still,  but  to  a  lesser  degree, 
radio  are  the  "emotional"  advertising  media.  By  this  I  mean 
the  audience,  our  prospects,  get  involved  emotionally  with 
the  editorial  matter  set  before  them.  That's  how  strong  is 
the  rapport  and  the  self-identification  of  these  media. 

This  rapport  and  identification  are  of  great  value  to  an 
advertiser.  But  so  elusive  are  these  qualities  and  so  impossi- 
ble to  chart  that  w7e  constantly  ignore  much  of  the  real  im- 
pact of  tv  (as  we  did  in  radio)  because  we  are  unable  to 
graph  or  pie-chart  them. 

This  is  one  reason  I  personally  am  so  excited  by  a  recent 
area  of  investigation  being  carried  on  by  Gallup  Robinson. 
Briefly  (I  hope  to  devote  an  entire  column  to  this  shortlv) 
Leyton  Carter  of  Gallup  Robinson  is  looking  into  the  "Emo- 
tional Quotient"  achieved  by  the  stars  of  tv  shows.  How 
much,  or  how  little,  do  people  like  them?  This  qualitative 
insight  into  the  numerical  fact  of  viewing  could  be  a  tremend- 
ous boon  to  all  of  us.  Perhaps  we'll  be  able  to  rate  the  rela- 
tive E.Q.'s  of  such  people  as  Groucho.  Jack  Webb,  Lucy  and 
John  Cameron  Swayze.  We  may  be  assured  of  what  we  sus- 
pect: that  some  high  rating  shows  are  of  less  value  than  oth- 
ers with  half  the  audience.  But,  of  course,  to  get  back  to  my 
introductory  remarks,  even  E.Q.  won't  make  it  possible  for 
us  to  avoid  using  imagination  and  courage  as  we  try  to  get 
something  new  and  different  into  the  medium.  •  *  • 


Letters  to  Bob  Foreman  are  tceleomed 

Do  you  always  agree  with  the  opinions  Bob  Foreman  ex- 
presses in  "Agency  Ad  Libs?"  Bob  and  the  editors  of  SPONSOR 
would  be  happy  to  receive  and  print  comments  from  readers. 
Address  Bob  Foreman,  c/o  sponsor,  40  E.  49  St. 


70 


SPONSOR 


' 


r.  I  story  bard 


A   column    »pon*orvil    by   OIM    of    l/ir    hading    film    producerg    in    Ivlvrition 

S  A  It  It  A 


NEW    YORK:    200    EAST    56TH    STREET 
CHICAGO:   16  EAST  ONTARIO  STREET 


I  hi-,  lively  cartoon  s<ii<s  Eoi  1)  \  Motoi  Oils  Features  an  animated  engine 
'Eddie  Engine"  by  name  who  smoothly  and  easily  puts  across  th<-  salient 
|)oiiiis  about  the  advantages  oi  the  Special  &  Heavy  Duty  I)  X  Motoi  Oils. 
\  fast  sell  message  in  an  easy-to-take  Eorm  makes  1 1 1 1 ^  s\KI<\  created  com 
men  i.il  a  supei  salesman.  For:  Mid-Continent  Petroleum  Corporation,  rhru: 
R.  |.  Potts  Calkins  &  Holden,  In<  . 

SARR  \.   INC. 

New  York.'.   200  1  ast  56th  Street 

Chi<  ago:    16  East  ( )ni.u  io  Street 


I  he  remarkable  success  oi  "Millie's  Millions.''  .i  I  \  commercial  recently 
produced  by  SARR  \  Eor  STOPE1  II.  bas  catapulted  .i  single  test  com- 
men  i.il  into  a  series.  I  be  i  urrent  sequel,  "Tillies  Hapless  Holiday,"  is  built 
around  an  old  movie-type  setting  with  .ill  the  nostalgia  and  whimsical  humoi 
i>l  i  he  (..i\  90's.  Although  done  in  a  light  vein,  it  conveys  .i  hard-hitting 
sales  message  and  provides  instant  identification  Foi  ovei  the-countei  sales 
For:  [ules  Montenier,  Inc.    I  Inn:  Earle  Ludgin  \  (  ompany. 

SARR  \.   INC. 

New  V  oik:   200  East  56th  street 

Chicago:    16  East  Ontario  street 

Here's  a  s\RR\  iv  commercial  that  won  top  CFAC  Honors  in  the  13th 
Annual  Awards  Competition.  Live  action  with  appealing  baby  ( ln<  k  ]>i<- 
tures,  made  more  appealing  with  a  <nte  little  girl,  sells  the  product  with 
interspersed  scientific  shots  showing  the  great  growth-producing  qualities  oi 
Purina's  Chick  Startena — a  real  attention  holding  device.  For:  Ralston 
Purina  Company.  Thru:  Gardnei   Advertising  ( 

S\RR  \.    I\( 

New  York:   200  East  56th  s' 
Chicago:    16  Easi  Ontario  street 


A.  charming  combination  oi  live  action  with  an  airy  cartoon  treatment  phis 
a  singing  Fragment  gives  this  NUSOFT  commercial  great  sell-appeal.    This 
commercial  quietly  but  effectively  presents  the  convincing  M  s<>i  |   "towel 
test''  .  .  .  deftly  tied  in  with  product  identification.   For:  Com  Products  s 
Company.   Thin:  McCann-Erickson,  Inc. 

SARRA,   l\( 

New  York:   200  East  56th  street 

Chicago:    16  East  Ontario  street 


8  AUGUST  1955 


71 


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^^> 


.'* 


£ 


■I 


L^S.* 


i4* 
4«« 


4 -.4' 


5 


PRODUCED  BY  HAL  ROACH,  JR. 
A  ROLAND  REED  PRODUCTION  I 


** 


paper 


OFFICIAL  FILMS,  Inc 

25  WEST  45th  ST.,  NEW  YORK  36,  N.  Y.       PL  7-0100 


Los  Angeles— 121  S.  Lapeer  Drive 
San  Francisco — 150  Font  Blvd. 
Boston— 419  Boylston  Street 
St.  Louis— 415  North  12th  Blvd. 
Dallas— Second  Unit  Santa  Fe  Bldg. 


Chicago— 360  No.  Michigan  Ave. 
Minneapolis — 3100  Raleigh  Ave. 
Atlanta — 333  Candler  Bldg. 
Philadelphia— 1420  Walnut  Street 
Memphis— 2254  Madison  Ave. 


w$ 


Wf*fM|  uses  mobile  stutiio  tor  regular,  remote  hroatleusts 


When  Jacksonville,  Fla.,'s  WPDQ 
(lei  ided  to  focus  on  local  coverage,  it 
was  natural  for  them  to  turn  to  the 
mobile  studio.  Their  objective:  to  capi- 
talize on  the  mobility  of  radio  through 
on-the-spot  reporting  of  local  news. 
The  next  step  was  to  get  a  miniature 
German  bus,  a  Volkswagen,  and  out- 
fit it  not  only  for  remote  broadcasts, 
but  for  regular  shows. 

WPDQ's  morning  show,  the  two- 
hour  Crackerjack  Show  and  the  after- 
noon Traffic  Jam  Session  both  broad- 


WPDQ's    new    Volkswagen    mobile    am    studio 

West  Coast  €l.j. /adman 
(fires  radio  philosophy 

Glen  King,  disk  jockey  on  KLX, 
Oakland,  as  well  as  the  owner  of  King 
advertising  agency  in  the  same  city, 
has  a  double  view  of  and  a  double 
interest  in  the  manner  in  which  radio 
is  being  sold  today.  From  his  experi- 
ences in  both  ends  of  the  industry  he 
has  compiled  a  24-page  statement  of 
philosophy  which  has  been  distributed 
among  a  number  of  broadcasters  and 
admen. 

It  is  King's  contention  that  the  pres- 
ent pattern  of  local  radio  selling  often 
misses  the  boat.  He  feels  that  instead 
of  being  sold  as  a  bargain-counter 
commodity,  the  medium's  strengths 
ought  to  be  defined  and  utilized. 

The  title  of  his  booklet  is  "The  Case 
Of  The  Sprightly  Giant  Who  Is  Too 
Busy  To  Attend  His  Own  Funeral," 
and  refers  to  the  "arm-chair  advertis- 
ing experts"  who  have  been  trying  to 
bury  radio  since  the  advent  of  tv. 

King  feels  that  radio  has  certain 
\  alues  that  cannot  be  reduced  simply 


74 


cast  from  the  mobile  studio.  Each  is 
sold  out  for  some  time  to  come,  re- 
ports General  Manager  Robert  R. 
Feagin. 

Inside  the  air-conditioned  rear  por- 
tion of  the  bus  is  all  the  equipment 
for  standard  broadcasts,  including  two 
turntables  for  d.j.  shows,  and  a  tape 
recorder  for  remote  pickups.  The  sta- 
tion reports  that  they  are  swamped  by 
lequests  for  the  mobile  studio  to  visit 
the  advertisers'  locations  during  the 
various  shows. 

Though  at  present,  shows  are  re- 
layed to  the  transmitters  by  phone 
lines,  the  station  has  plans  to  use  high 
fidelity  fm  transmitters  beamed  to  a 
central  tower  from  which  the  show 
would  go  by  regular  lines  to  the  trans- 
mitter. Also  in  the  offing  is  the  out- 
fitting of  a  second  mobile  studio  to 
take  care  of  demand  from  advertisers. 

•  •• 


to  cost-per-1,000  or  ratings,  and  these 
values  must  be  hammered  home  to  ad- 
vertisers. The  intangibles  include  lis- 
tener reaction  to  the  talent  and  matters 
of  programing  taste.  *  *  * 

TvB  presentation  gives 
answers  to  3  tv  "Hotcs" 

A  67-page  presentation  is  now  in  the 
hands  of  TvB  members,  advertisers  and 
agencies.  The  presentation,  titled  "The 
Three  Hows  Of  Television,"  is  de- 
signed to  answer  the  three  questions 
advertisers  ask  of  a  prospective  me- 
dium: How  many  prospects  can  I 
reach?  How  much  does  it  cost  to 
reach  these  prospects?  How  effective 
are  the  sales  messages  to  these  pros- 
pects? 

The  answers  to  these  three  questions 
include  two-color  charts  plus  the  final 
results  of  the  first  TvB  study  of  tele- 
vision effectiveness  in  the  grocery  field. 

Some  of  the  facts  offered  in  support 
of  tv  are:  more  than  seven  of  ever) 
10  U.  S.  homes  own  a  television  set; 
the    average    television    family    spends 


more  time  watching  tv  than  any  other 
activit)  except  working  or  sleeping; 
the  average  cost-per-1,000  for  reaching 
customers  on  network  tv  is  SI. 23  lor 
~>\' ,  less  than  any  combination  of 
printed  media  for  the  same  number 
of  people  ) .  "*  *  * 

Schaefer  Beer  commercials 
use  new  ''Tliirsf  if"  cartoon . 

The  Brooklyn  Dodgers  claim  that 
you  can  always  see  the  unexpected  at 
Ebbets  Field,  so  the  Schaefer  Brewing 
Co.,  sponsors  of  the  telecasts  of  the 
games,  follow  the  pattern  in  their  com- 
mercials. They  consist  of  animated 
cartoon  footage  superimposed  over  a 
live  background. 

The  cartoon  character,  "Thirstv," 
jumps  around  the  stands,  parachutes 
down  onto  the  field  and  removes  the 
glass  of  beer  from  the  Schaefer  sign 
in  the  outfield.  Then  he  shoves  it  to- 
ward the  camera  while  the  live  an- 
nouncer reads  limericks  or  script  ma- 
terial describing  "Thirsty's"  antics. 

Responsihle  for  the  commercial  at 
Schaefer's  agency,  BBDO,  were  Art 
Bellaire  and  Bernard  Ryan  on  copy; 
Larry  Berger  and  Al  Normandia  on 
art;  Les  Collins  on  film  production; 
Rocco  Dellarso  on  live  production. 
Animation  is  by  Cineffects. 

I  Another  recent  commercial  using 
animation  techniques  combined  with 
live  action  is  the  new  Lehn  &  Fink 
Etiquet  deodorant  commercial.  Agency 
is  McCann-Erickson.  I  *  *  * 

Film  detects  may  negate 
sponsor's  sales  approach 

Improper  film  handling  that  results 
in  dirtv  or  damaged  film  commercials 
being  screened  can  result  in  a  waste  of 
the  sponsor's  advertising  dollars,  and 
even  in  negative  reaction  towards  the 
product  by  the  viewer. 

These  are  the  observations  of  An- 
thom  Salese.  film  technician  for  Movie- 
lab  Film  Laboratories.  Salese.  a  vet- 
eran of  12  years"  experience  in  film 
work,  told  sponsor  that  dust  and  dirt 
particles  on  the  film  being  shown,  or 
on  the  negative  from  which  the  posi- 
tive is  printed,  can  result  in  black 
spots  "raining"  down  the  screen. 

Salese  cited  the  instance  where  a 
face  cream  was  being  demonstrated  on 
the  film.  The  performer  applied  the 
product,  then  as  the  camera  moved  in 
for  a  close-up.  the  voice-over  of  the 
announcer  spoke  of  the  performer's 
beautiful  complexion.    \\  hen  dirt  spots 

SPONSOR 


appeared  on  the  screen,  the  imer- 

rial  was  ruined.  [Tie  performei  seemed 
to  have  skin  blemishes,  and  the  -p< >m - 
sor's  Berious  selling  message  turned 
into    .1    ludicrous    situation.      I  his    ia 

exactl)    opposed   to   the   •  ol    tnosl 

important  reasons  sponsors  use  film 
i  ommen  ials :  to  insure  themselves 
against  accidents  in  I  i  >.  *  -  commercials 
that  could  make  then  product  look 
badly. 

Salese's  suggestions  to  eliminate 
these  defects  i>n  the  screen  are  a>  fol- 
low-: i  I  *  sponsors  who  invesl  heavil) 
in  filmed  commen  ials  ought  to  Im\  e 
someone  in  their  advertising  depart- 
ments with  enough  knowledge  of  film 
to  check  the  condition  of  the  films  re- 
ceived 1>\  the  sponsor;  (2)  agencies 
ought  to  keep  tabs  on  film  at  all  stages 
of  it-  production  and  insure  them- 
selves against  poor  workmanship  l>\ 
tin  laboratories.  \\  hen  this  is  done, 
Salese  believes,  everyone  will  profil 
from  the  general!)  higher  qualit) 
achieved.  •  •  • 

ISrlrihj    .   .   . 

KEDD,  \\  ichita,  Channel  L6  NBC 
affiliate,  has  petitioned  the  FCC  to  ob- 
tain Channel  I'..  a  vhf  frequency.  Their 
financial  hopes  are  based  on  the  in- 
creased coverage  the)  could  ,ui\e  the 
state  with   this   new    channel,  and   on 

the     new      1,200-fool     timer     the)      are 

about  to  erect 

Stanle)  II.  Durwood,  president  of 
KEDD,  announced  plan-  to  make  the 

station  available  for  more  hours  of 
educational  t\.  Additional  emphasis 
will  also  be  placed  on  farm  program- 
ing, so  that  the  increased  power  sup- 
plied by  the  new  toner  will  enable 
man)  thousands  of  now  uncovered 
farm  homes  to  he  reached  b)    t\ . 

*  *        » 

A  book  on  the  effectiveness  of  mar- 
keting research  has  been  published  b) 
Richard  Manville  Research.  Called  12 
More  Marketing  Case  Histories,  the 
book  is  designed  to  help  advertisers 
to  "greater  profits,  lower  costs  through 
research." 

Copies  ma)  be  obtained  |.\  readers 
of  sponsor  b)  addressing  Richard 
Manville  Research,  230  Park  \\e.. 
New  York  17,  N.  Y. 

*  *       # 

Newest  t\  \  iewer  sen  ice  to  be  in- 
troduced b)  \\  H(  \- 1  \  .  starting  I  Au- 
gust, is  one  called  Count  Sheep,  a 
nightly  programing  service  direct!) 
preceding  the  station's  sign-off. 
{Please  turn  to  page  112i 


\##VBUYS   lOOO   HOMES 
IN  CHATTANOOGA 


Interconnected  NBC  •  CBS  •  ABC  •  DuMONT 


Represented  by  THE  BRANHAM  COMPANY 


now 


in 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


latest 
Hooper 
rat  in  gs 

Mnrch-April 
1955 


SHARE  OF 
RADIO  A'JDIENCE 

Mon.  thro  Fri. 
8:00  A.M.-12  Noon 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
12  Noon- 6:00  P  M 

WCUE 

32.2 

32.7 

Station   B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station    C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station    D 

4.2 

9.3 

wMCHC*   •  •   •  Akron's   only    Independent— we're   home   folks. 

TIM  ELLIOT,  President 
John   E.   Pearson   Co.,   National   Representatives 


8  AUGUST  1955 


75 


IT  SHOWS 
AT  HOME! 

THAT'S  WHY  LOCAL  FIRMS 

PUT  GREATEST  DOLLAR 

VOLUME   ON   WREN!! 


It's  no  secret  here  in  Topeka  that 
WREN  covers  the  territory  best! 
That's  why  local  firms  put  their 
greatest  dollar  volume  on  WREN. 
That's  why  we  can  quote  continuous 
program  sponsorship  like  this  — 
Kansas  Power  &  Light  for  17  years 
...  Ed  Marling  Appliance  for  8 
years  .  .  .  Scott  Motors  Chevrolet 
for  7  years  .  .  .  McCormick  Rug  for 
4  years  .  .  .  Hall  Stationery  for  7 
years  .  .  .  Alexander  Baking  and 
Jordan  Sunbeam  Bakers  for  5  years 
.  .  .  Capitol  Federal  Savings  and 
Loan  for  7  years.  Here  is  a  husky, 
booming  market  that  WREN  covers 
best  ...  a  market  that  can't  be 
reached  by  Kansas  City  stations. 
Why  not  contact  your  John  E. 
Pearson  man  for  details  on  WREN 
coverage  and  rates.  We  think  you'll 
be  surprised. 


5000  WATTS  •  ABC 
TOPEKA.  KANSAS 


{Continued  from  page  26  I 

nearly  as  quickly  nor  as  well  under  these  oppressive  cli- 
mates, as  they  could  in  properly  cooled  studios. 

By  pure  coincidence  I  spent  an  hour  or  two  in  CBS  Radio 
studio  22  at  49  E.  52nd  St.,  just  before  going  up  to  tv  studio 
61.  Radio  22  is,  of  course,  beautifully  and  comfortably  air- 
conditioned,  and  rehearsals  and  shows  run  off  here  in  won- 
drous contrast  to  the  tortuous  struggles  which  take  place  in 
tv.  I  understand,  of  course,  that  there  are  problems  involved 
in  properly  air  conditioning  vast,  old-fashioned  theatres, 
which  have  been  converted  to  tv  studios.  I'm  certain,  too, 
that  the  networks  are  aware  of  the  urgent  necessity  (from 
the  practical  standpoint  of  producing  the  best  possible  shows 
most  efficiently  and  inexpensively)  of  setting  up  conditions 
in  which  all  workers  can  operate  somewhere  near  their  peak. 

If  this  short  discussion  on  the  subject  helps  speed  the  job 
along  by  a  single  day,  however,  it  will  have  been  worthwhile. 

Talking  about  summer,  and  summer  shows,  it  seems  to  be 
the  fashion  among  video  critics  to  knock  hot  month  program- 
ing in  a  rather  reckless  and  general  way.  While  there's  little 
doubt  that  some  summer  fare  rates  the  raps,  there  are  a  num- 
ber of  shows  which  stack  up  favorably  with  the  best  in  their 
class  for  any  time  of  year.  One  of  these  is  the  Tv  Top  Tunes 
Chesterfield  showT  I  was  discussing  earlier.  Lee  Cooley  and 
his  extremely  able  choreographer  and  assistant  come  up  with 
musical,  dance  and  production  numbers  on  this  stanza,  which 
frequently  match  and  surpass  much  more  pretentious  and 
higher-budgeted  efforts.  What  they  lack  in  money  is  made  up 
for  with  ingenuity,  imagination  and  plain  hard  work. 

Using  a  group  of  three  boy  and  three  girl  dancers,  the 
Mitchell  Ayres  orchestra  (virtually  all  the  men  from  the 
Como  show)  and  an  excellent  mixed  choral  group  supervised 
by  Bonnie  Lake,  Cooley  and  company  put  together  a  Chatta- 
nooga Choo  Choo  and  a  Singing  in  the  Rain  production  num- 
ber on  last  week's  show,  which  would  have  done  credit  to  any 
network  show,  fall  or  winter,  not  excepting  the  Hit  Parade 
or  several  spectaculars. 

Relate  the  excellence  of  this  show  to  the  front  part  of  this 
piece — which  is  to  say  that  all  parties  concerned  are  turning 
in  top-notch  work  under  the  most  trying  circumstances,  and 
you'll  agree  that  Chesterfield  and  Cunningham  &  Walsh  are 
lucky  bankrollers — and  if  the  engineers  ever  figure  out  a  way 
to  cool  those  studios,  they'll  be  even  luckier  'cause  they'll  get 
the  same  job  quicker  and  cheaper. 


•  •  • 


76 


SPONSOR 


firsl 


Consistently,  in  survey  after  survey*,  CHANNEL  5's  leadership  in 
"quarter-hour  firsts"  has  climbed  from  around  509?  to  NOW  over 
75rr  —  in  a  '{-station  VHP  Market!  With  more  than  5  years  of  solid 
selling  and  programming  experience,  KPHO-TV  is  FIRST  in  Arizona 
Audience  .  .  .  FIRST  in  number  of  National  Spot  Advertisers  .  .  . 
FIRST  in  Local  Advertisers! 


choice 

CHANNEL  5  is  FIRST  in  TV  Entertainment!  KPHO-TV  has  the 
shows  that  get  the  audience  —  the  shows  that  America  and  Phoenix 
want  most  to  see!  KPHO-TV  consistently  delivers  the  outstanding 
TOP  AUDIENCE  for  Kid  Shows  .  .  .  News  Shows  .  .  .  Women's 
Shows. .  .Sports, Comedy  and  Dramatic  Shows, like  these  top-notchers  : 


Colonel  March 
Town  and  Country  Time 
This  is  Your  Music 
Top  Plays  of  1955 
His  Honor,  Homer  Bell 
All  Star  Theatre 
Passport  to  Danger 
Five  Star  Playhouse 
Mr.  &  Mrs.  North 
Stories  of  the  Century 


Big  Game  Hunt 

Abbott  and  Costello 

Heart  of  the  City 

Judge  Bean 

Guy  Lombardo  Show 

I'm  the  Law 

Pride  of  the  Family 

Biff  Baker 

Famous  Playhouse 

Man  Behind  the  Badge 

AND    MANY,    MANY    OTHERS! 


Science  Fiction  Theatre 
Ray  Milland  Show 
Arizona  TV  Newsreel 
Confidential  File 
Movietime 
3  Star  News 
Gold  Dust  Charlie 
Phoenix  Panorama 
It's  Wallace? 
Cook's  Corner 


So  when  you  buy   KPHO-TV,  Arizona's  First  and  Finest- YOU  BUY 


4 1st  Market  in  Population  t 
45th  Market  in  Retail  Sales  t 


*  See  Pulse  ,  ARB 
t  SRDS  Consumer  Markets  '55 


A  MEREDITH  TELEVISION  STATION 

iffiiiated  with  Better  Homes  and  Gardens  and  Successful  Farming  ^ga:,neS 

KPHO-TV 


8  AUGUST  1955 


fll  A  \  X  E  L 


•  > 


PHOENIX,    ARIZONA 

REPRESENTED  BY  THE  KATZ  AGENCY 


77 


Advertisement 


Tested  Southern  Recipe  For 

Sales  Success 

By  John  Pepper  and  Bert  Ferguson 


Do  you  realh  believe  that  if  you 
want  something  done,  you  should  take 
it  to  the  busiest  person  you  know? 
That  if  you  want  maximum  assurance 
of  getting  a  return  on  your  money, 
you  put  it  on  a  winner?  If  you  want 
to  be  confident  of  results  from  your 
advertising,  you  go  by  proof  instead 
of  prognostication? 

All  right,  then.  What  we  at  radio 
station  WDIA  will  sav  you're  after  is 
one  of  those  "magic"  recipes  which 
turns  out  to  have  been  soundly  built 
on  quality  ingredients,  thorough  experi- 
ence and  understanding  care.  Should 
you  be  amazed  at  how  it  turns  out? 
Well — we  know  what  a  man  gets  with 
WDIA,  and  sometimes  we  re  amazed 
just  the  same. 

Ranks  first:  Make  sure  you  begin 
with  the  Memphis  radio  station  that 
ranks  first  in  all  audience  surve\s.  <la\ 
and  night — and  has  been  doing  it  for 
four  years:  WDIA.  This,  remember,  in 
a  town  with  seven  other  stations,  some 
of  which  have  been  broadcasting  for 
over  twenty-five  years. 

Now  add  the  fact  that  this  same 
WDIA  is  Memphis'  only  50,000-watt 
station.  WDIA  made  it  to  50,000  from 
250  watts,  in  just  one  leap.  All  the 
good  reasons  that  were  behind  it  might 
In-  summed  up  in  just  the  one  real 
nason:  demand.  There'd  been  a  bia 
place  for  WDIA.   And  WDIA  filled  it. 

Then,  still  another  element.  Put  in 
the  fact  that  WDIA  is  the  station  re- 
garded in  its  market  of  1.230,724  peo- 


78 


pie  as  the  only  station,  i  heir  station. 
Certainly  create-  a  unique  position  in 
this  area.  An  outstanding  one  in  the 
industry.  So  these  are  excellent  in- 
gredients in  \our  sales  success  with 
WDIA. 

One-group  specialty:  And  there  are 
others.  The  reason  WDIA  went  from 
250  to  50,000  watts  —  in  an  unpre- 
cedented move — is  that  WDIA  was  the 
first  to  recognize  the  Negro  market, 
in  the  city  that's  first  in  the  South  in 
Negro  population.  Memphis'  trade  area 
is  forty  percent  Negro.  They  had  never 
been  directly  reached  until  WDIA  set 
out  to  give  them  their  own  accents  and 
rhythms,  using  only  Negro  announcers 
and  music.  To  this  day,  no  coverage  ap- 
proaches that  of  WDIA.  Not  only  do 
these  people  keep  WDIA  tuned  in  all 
day  and  night  —  they  are  proud  of 
WDIA.  This  feeling  is  what  has  spelled 
the  difference  for  WDIA  in  power  and 
audience  ratings.  It's  what  makes  a 
sales  message  on  WDIA  produce. 

Big  buyers:  To  command  this  mar- 
ket is  to  let  yourself  in  for  a  surprise. 
This  is  much  more  than  a  good  market, 
even  aside  from  its  feeling  about 
WDIA.  We  call  it  the  "Golden  Market."' 
deliberately.  This  forty  percent  of 
Memphis  buys  according  to  a  pattern 
all  its  own.  They  buy  53.4  percent  of 
all  women's  hosiery.  50.3  percent  of 
the  mayonnaise.  60  percent  of  the 
chest  rubs.  64.8  percent  of  the  flour. 
This  is  no  off-brand,  country-store 
buying,  but  buying  of  better  and  fan- 
cier quality,  if  anything. 

These  folks  will  be  making  over  a 
quarter  billion  dollars  in  1955.  They 
will  spend  eighty  percent  of  it.  on  con- 
sumer goods  and  services.  Their  inter- 
est, activity  and  hopes  must  be  cen- 
tered on  their  homes,  families  and 
friends,  and  their  own  persons.  They 
make  the  most  of  the  day  as  it  comes. 
And  they  sure  know  their  national 
brands. 

Now  the  "magic"  of  the  recipe  begins 
to  be  revealed.  You  have  right  here  in 


this  area  close  to  ten  percent  of  all  the 
Negroes  in  the  entire  Lnited  States, 
with  their  peculiar  group  habits  here 
of  buying.  You  have  in  WDIA  the  one 
medium — in  the  entire  Lnited  States — - 
v,  Inch  this  group  overw  helmingly  ac- 
cepts. The  effect  of  this  remarkable 
combination  on  sales  adds  up  to  what 
aptly  has  been  termed  hot — not  cold — 
figures.  The  totals  may  imply  mere 
statistical  respectability.  Its  the  infer- 
ence you  can  draw  from  that  whips  up 
your  enthusiasm. 

This  recipe  has  done  wonders  for 
many    famous    advertisers,     including 

Birdseye  Frozen  Foods,  Stag 
Beer,  Tide,  Godchaux  Sugar, 
Carnation  Hi//..  Halo,  TSiagara 
Starch,  Crisco. 

\\  ouldn't  you  prefer,  though,  to  take 
a  look  at  some  firsthand  material  re- 
lating to  your  own  particular  kind  of 
product?  You  can.  It's  simply  a  mat- 
ter of  taking  a  few  moments  to  drop 
us  a  note  of  inquiry. 

We  believe  the  best  hope  of  getting  a 
good  job  done  is  with  someone  who's 
already  doing  a  good  job.  That  surest 
returns  on  your  money  come  from  a 
going  concern,  rather  than  one  needing 
your  help. 

We  believe  it  s  only  sensible  to  de- 
liver the  proof  of  the  pudding  first. 
Give  you  a  taste  of  what  you  mav  ex- 
pect. If  it  still  looks  good  after  that, 
you  may  want  to  make  some  prognosti- 
cations yourself.  Our  own  position  is 
that  with  WDIA.  the  ingredients  for 
sales  success  are  very  definitely  here 
for   you.     And   the  know-how. 

YA  DIA  is  represented  nationally  bv 
the  John   E.  Pearson  Company. 


BERT  FERGCSOS,  General  Manager 


HAROLD  WALKER,  Commereial  Manager 


SPONSOR 


RADIO  COMPARAGRAPH   OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 


httime    8    August    1955 


FRIDAY 


111,!. ..J    „f    I, 

"* '  iinoii 


t-l  M» 

Bill    (mm 

'*v,v."m, ',",,: 

Chrlilianaari 
BOW 


■■■■  r« 

L       rirlfflt 


ViIm   •(    Fin- 

Ftnalnna    Ttra 
*    Uubb.rCV, 


flat-.  170.0 


oi  irur 


hw    mil 

fftarll 


'  -'       '1-1'.  D 

•  mlnllnfi 


fiM    Haoorlar 
MararhalklPrnl 


n.pwtar'a  r'ndup 


R4.H  13000 


.'-■.■i.  ii- 


Band   -i    Amwld 

ClIlM      M...U-. 

Elllnatan      10500 


.lauooolliaji  LH. 
Y4H 


Jab*     VMdiri* 


Daloa    Prod 


C-E   ...  f   v  •■•.   li 


km    Ora* 
0  15-11 


N  1-1 

Glbrlal  HuHn 


Traaaury  «gi»i 


M<Gann-Erl<>.« 
Mul'll-aj*H|  aim 


Tool   Co 

JQOHj 

Burnatt  I52W 


CAW  M&ot 


rf pirtjooliun  I. 


Diloo    Prod 


EVinlfll 


m     Storrt 
Cutabell-Mlthi 


58CB   *4hr  SI?"' 


Myitsrle, 
L.      MlT 


ipotllaht     Story 


Int'l     ilimiur 


BDO  $7500 


latin     Vandartw 


D~jo  Erl-i 
SSCB  '  ISSO 


Evening       Newt 


Eaty 

Pearaon    Phi 
Olract 


Hay   Ratar* 
rtodff   TH*. 

ioih  i. 

Erlckion    irairt  *7J00 


Banaban 
Tad   Bataa 


Jan*    Plckana 


I     I-    ■■    I       M    ■     . 

T    of    L 

n'fvlne'r 


Dalw     Praia 
."ami  ball-EvPld 


i  h.  13? 
Ed«ardi 

•.  ■j:.-li> 


Blnn     Crotby 
Sr,M  V    Anr1> 


■CB  tthrttMM 


mi;«i  i  ■'.- 


Eiao    Reportaf 


Forbes     Raportt 


Oiark  Jubllea 
lltad     Foley     A 

iprlagflajd 


Capital 
Clemkraaa 

mm     Srorobd 


.4N  14000 

Ht»rdiS~NI~gM" 
Country   Style 


Jalin   T.    flr*o 


Bull    H  mi  tar 


SBC    Symphony 


15000  I 


i 

E* 
D 

K 

A 

I 

S 
H 


EVEN  AT  5  AM! 

(WFBL's  "Alarm  Klock"  is  selling) 


A  big-big  audience  from  5  to  7  a.m. — the 
regular  urban  and  rural  audience  of  rich 
Central  New  York  .  .  .  PLUS  .  .  .  half  of 
Syracuse's  huge  industrial  force  at  work  by 
7  bells. 

Hd  K.iish  talks  to  them  all  on  his  "Alarm 
Klock"  show  ...  a  service  program  of  bright 
miisii,  news,  time,  weather  forecasts,  and  a 
bonill  of  sports  reports  and  human  interest. 

Behind  every  message:  sincere,  knowing, 
pure-sell!  The  Free  SC  Peters  man  will  be 
glad  to  quote. 


One  of  the  BIG  SIX  on 


FREE&  PETERS 
fnr  details 

■kllFBL  lias  been 
Syracuse's 
Number  One 

r„4i',  nation 

itnrc   1922 


ytime    8    August    1955 

UNOAT  MONDAY 


RADIO   COM  PARAGRAPH   OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 


Daytime    8    August    195 

U  R  D  a 


I 


IfeaFIXEPrace 

in  the  land  where  TV 
means  "taintrvisi  ble" 

NO  doubt  about  it,  radio's  a  sure  thing  in  Big  Aggie 
land.    600.9511  families  are  staunch  radio  fans  in  the 
rich,  5-state  Great  Upper  Missouri  Valley.    TV 
stands  for  "taint-visible"  in  Big  Aggie  Land;  and  no 
one  newspaper  can  stride  this  wide  land  day  bj    1  ij 
like  radio.    And  far  in  the  lead  by  several  lengths  is 
WNAX-570.    So  whatever  media  you  consider  in 
other  markets,  there's  only  one  low-cost,  high-return 
way  to  get  your  share  of  the  $2.8  billion  Inlying 
income  in  Big  Aggie  Land  -  and  that   is  WNAX  570 


WNAX-570 

Vanlton,  Soulh  Dolofo 

A  Cowl.,  ilottoit.  Under  the  soma 
manaoom.nl  at  KVTV,  Channel  9. 
Siouk  City:  lowo's  second  lo.grit  market. 
Don  D,  Sullivan,  Advertising  I),. .(tor 


i[T^^^^^ 

i. 

T 

CbU,,»lf 
Vt.                     I.AT 

■  ril.   BlOk   tllM 

CI...                              1  ■  ■  ■  1  P  i  ■■ 
OfjOrlUp            T   N                           L 

Soynlen           1350 

JlON*'  m.m't^'l 
D-F-l          MMO 

"etMlk:     Oaf  dm 
it   <Iai    10-10  K 

W-F-H    alt  das 
ItalerMTg:   RAR 

Reucr    &    Black 

r"5?"'7 

Q-Tlp    Snlei 

Gumblnner 

0-10:05    m    ft    t 

N.   V.   Pealo 
H,.."kln     Prodj 
00N       m-f       L 
3roy        10:05-15 
)ne   Man's    Fmly 

Se«mari    Bro* 
tu,  th     10-10:25 

•et  Mlk:  Cardnrl 

Murlii"          BBOOl 

MeBrlde 

Q-TJp   Sale* 

Cumblnner 

10-10:05    m.t 

N.V.   Peala 

Doeskin    Prods 

.'DON        m-f        L 

jrey          10:05-15 

1-F-S 

10-10:15   alt   da* 

Campana    Sale* 

^taley  Mfk-     RAR 
10:15-30    alt    da* 
>m   Pr»:    Miller 

Brlitol-Myer* 

DCSS    m.w.all    f 

10:3u-45 

MI,T" 

N       1»-10:05      I 
Star-Klst 

Doe.ktn   Prod* 
200N        m-f        I 
Grey        10:05-15 

Seeman    Broa 
t,    th   10-10:15 
Welrrb-aub 

tiadfrey*  10   11   M 

Mil    or    Omaha 

B&J 

IV     Mlk:     Gardrw 

10  10:15    alt    daa 

W-f'-H     10:15-30 
SUley  Mfg:  RAR 

,nn    Motor*: 

3a Hoi i    Oe 
i»  Buraatt 

N          m-f          L 

MoBrlde              My               ,._v 
N       10-10:05       I      H*  ,1""    ."*y 
Gen  fd* VAF     ^'"VlOTfi 

Dotddri    Ifocij          "'*  nion 
■JtiON       m-f      t 
Gray         10:05-15   a.F-s 

Pet  Mlk:    Gardn 
10-10:15    alt   I 

Rrj-Myri;    DCSS 
Glamorcno:    HAG 

-ii."  MTa;:  RAR 

Cecil  Brown    new 

MoBrlda 

N      10-10.05      L 

rjarj  Fd*       YAR 

N.   V.   Peale 

News     ill   13-11 

1'ablo     Prod*     Co 

MClne                   L 
Hoofer.    Dleterloh 
t    Brown 

Allan     Jackson 

Chrrcrolol    Din 
DON   10  10:05   i. 
!-E                  J550 
Galen   Dr... 

CAB 

.   H  hr  11375 
Allan      Jackson 
.'hcvrolct     Din. 
3  N  10:55-11  1. 

awr.   Tr«   0i,r 

! 

1(  """' 

Carl    Warren'* 

Guett   Tlma 

«)           m-f           T 

staley  Mr.:  ■  R&F 

FYllidalro     D1t 
FCAB 

Burnatt 

Carl     Warren'* 

Guett    Time 
N          m-t          T 

Carl      Warren'* 

Curl   Wirren't 

Guett  Tlma 

V          m-f          T 

Kraft    Fda 
ail      10311   35 

Johnny    01** n 

Show 

4          m-f          L 

Faith     in     Our 
Time 

Bronklast     Club 

Whlipfg     etreen 
J25N        m-f        L 
EW                 J4500 

F    SlngHer    new* 
Kraft   Fda 
m-f    10:30-35 
<i  LAB 
Johnny    Olson 
Show 

Carrmtlon 
SSSN       m-f       h 
Erwln    Wasey 
10:25-45 

jbtn     m-r     l 

EW                $*500 

r.  Slnglser  New* 

Kraft  Fdi 
WON    lt>:30-£5  h 
NLAB               m-r 

.Vhl<er'g     street! 
Carnation 

Kraft   Fds         0n"   *""■'»   Fmly 

m-f     10:30-35       ll           "if           I 
NL4B                              SctDnd     Chance 

Johnny    Oltan      N         _  m  1           I 

N          m-f          L         

Ken      Banghnrt 

vflil.pr'q     streets 
Carnation  Co 
m-l     to  ifj-ig 

Cr*in     W.i.iv 
Whenglrrmexfiea 
J           m-f          V 

Weiiem       11500 

|  jg- 

F    Slnolier     newi    ._, 

Kraft     F.ls            J"P    Mf,i     hm'y 

m-f    10  30-35       1 !^1 '' 

MLAB                          Second     Chance 

Show                     J^ii'. 

-,.,-.nii     Chance 
Kan     BajiBhart 

Vhengirlmarriet 
U          m-t          T 

,Vhen  girl  marries 

When  girl  marrlej 
-1          m-f         T 

m- 

12850 

Ufl         ».,,.., 

'" 

»'" 

^DM^Bfl)]"*'1 

Companion 

Bad  In  y     leant  di 

-,i-i         [,  cp*l  "!■<>  1 

Kraft    Fdi 
«LAB     '          m-f 

JON       m-f       T 

rl:30-3     pm 
MX               13500 

Companion 

WelM    A     flailw 

'■>     Burwtl 

Krntt    Fdt 
'JLAB 

Colsai* 

Companion 

rlcCann-Eriekaon 
Plllibury     Mill* 
eo  Burnett 

lutual  Morning' 

k>    Engle~n~ow» 
Kraft   Fda 

ILAB 

lueen    for    a    day 
old    (Old* 
if    11:45-13 

.AN 

Strike     It    rich 
Colgate 

Eatj 

^hrase    that    Daj> 
Colgate 

Companion 

;        m-r        l 

,Mlrcy     iconi'dl 
ileMJ4A           th 
I'lUabury     UlUi 

'"'"  _iliB"3l> 

H    Engl*    newt 
Kraft   Fda 

Dim    Caftan 
P.    Lorillaid 

.AN 

Strike    It    rich 

■*ty 

Companion 
'aging    the    New 

Sodlray     (conldl 

Kellogg    Co 
lurnatt         alt   f 
lonMtrj:   FCAB 

lake  op  yr  Merd 

lutual  Morning    ■ 

H  Engle  new* 
Kraft   Fd* 

m-f  11:25-30 
ILAB 

.j-,.  far  a  day 
cott       ll:80-« 

P    Lorillirf] 

*o    lUM-11 

AN 

Strike    It    rich 

Pnlf   Pint    Pnnel 
ouae      ^ 

Tobt    Q    Lewii 

Miller  Prntl 
"IN    11-11:18  I, 

inlits-Briindiin 
Mllner    Prod* 

:0N                     L 
^4hr 
I2O00 

The  Luf»» 
Pierre  3he» 

Phonomma 

Time 

utihhu 

limn  hn 

'aging    the     New 
•J           m-f           L 

H 

Paging  tho 

fiiqinq     the     N^w 

I          m-f          J. 

'aging    tho    Naw 

Hull 

ChrUl    Bclenllit 
•J                           T 
Homo    A 
Prevandlt 

N,,rll,w...tf,n     U 

Reviewing   Stand 
0                               L 

ilbert   L  Warner 

Mbert  L  Warner 
7h        m-l        U 

r  lt"'"  " 

'".eVillng'' 

rlake  up  yr    Mad 
ftlberl    L    Warner    Continental  Bka 
a          m-f          L     BM         m-r         L 

'PI*:     ajai,     tell 

•ty    m-f    I25IJII 

Albert    L   Warner 

.nitlnenul      BtU 

Batet 

T"£rZ 

lake   up  yr  M»d 

ilake  tia  yr  Mad 

m-l     nr?    monj 
I  at:* 

Colgate 
utty 

hraio  that  pays 
Colgate 

'aty      '** 

LAN  .ha,.  »3S00 

lueon  for   a  day 
50H       tu.th       T 
P    UrrtUard. 

LAN 

M" " 

Jti          m-f          L     Vt.i     v\  .  . ,  j.  ■.      i: 

4    Molly 

3b          m-f          L 

t&R 

Fib4rMol1|yGe* 

Thy     Neighbor's 
2i         m-f         L 

Show 

4    Molly 

Thy     Nolg'ib*r,4 
:h         m-t         L 

Show 

141 

Vttda 

Thy    Neighbor's 

Voloe 
%          m-f          L 

Hownrd      Mlllor 
Show 

fl^B 

Th*   Leading 

i  .'[>'■    ti> 
■Vtih                       T 

lib   Marin*  Band 
Wleh                     L 

Sill   Cunningham 

S*           ml           L 

W.nay  Wvrte 

Down     »( 

Holmeiy'i 

:ti       m-i       L 

Si          m-f          L 

No    neKeork 

N           ml           L 
13:15-30 

>&0,       Carapten 

bown  at 

No    network 

!           m-f           L 

'40.       Compton 

Down  at 

-jsr 

Valantln. 

Windy   Warran 

Holmeiy'i 

N".::r' 

Valentin* 
1           m-f           L 

Wendy      Warren 

ilahon.      Spoctor 
orn  prd:   Miller 

on   Fda.      YAR 

Holmeiy'i 
h         m-r        L 

•jp. 

a                          L 

illnn      Jackson 
:horrolet     [lira 
UN    12-18  08   i. 
E                    $550 

Remane* 

L 

.'           m-t           L 

12:15-30 

Luncheon   with 

4          m-f          U 

13:15-30 

:oni  I'rd:    Miller 
IF,    tu.  th   YAR 

Luncheon    with 

Frank      Farrall 

1          m-f          L 

1S:1B-H 

Lunchum     With 
Frank    Farrcll 
N         m-r         L 

iiob-io 

iLiB     ll*J.  15-30 

[lSu&a!    S 

Lraft     Fda.     m-r 
1L4B      12:16-20 

Dawn     at 

%         m-f   *     L 

;apltol     comment 
Helmeaya 

rail     Fd*.     m-f 
LAB      13:15-30 

Halts  Trant 
^"u     "  m.Vallf 

~~Hclen   Trant 
im    Bom*    Prod* 

Mutray 

1  '  "  '""       '  L 

Helen    Trent 

Cil.    """"Burnett 

Helen   Trant 
km    Borne    I'rixli 

[m-f     life    mon) 
Murray 

liir    gal    Sunday 

m-f 

No    network 

53 

Holmery* 

No    network 

No   natwork 

No    network 

[ffttt    A     ^fF^^, 

I3H                     T 
IW 

W;m, 

No    network 

N                        T 

No    D«t*roct~ 
m-l    U«-l 

No    network 

•  errlr*     m-t 

r.%rT.; 

i.ir    B*i    Suatoy 
lurray          Tnoo 

Dor     gat     Sundae 
•&a,  tu.th:  BAB 

dun-ay 

No    network 

Whitehall    Phar 
Hu-rm> 

■aO.  tu.th:  BAB 

l«l..  (If. 

Baker        417.000 

"'""",":  ■■ 

C           m-f         L 

8SN        in  f        L 

Ctdfl.     Fotlar 
loal        m-f        L 

No    network 

0         m-l         h 

C    F»«t*r    nawe 

™ 

!           m-r           L 

Road   ef    lift 

C    F  eater    new* 
loat       m-f       L 

-Jp* 

3         'mT         L 

Rpad   at   III* 
loirpton 

Ion       m-r       L 

No    network 

■aulHaryeynew. 

Rd*i1     rrf     III,, 
•AG:   irorr  aoap 

G    Feasor   new* 

loat         m-r        L 

No    network 

Navy  hour 
Caib                     L 

City   HMpltal 
12300 

Fifth   Arm* 

/"■ 

I53N       m-f       L 

How  Chr  Science 

Hitli 

Firat     Church    of 
Chrlat    :■■■  l-i, II   I 
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iotg   & 

I53N       "*f        L 

D-"f-S           1325U    *           o"-'           L 

Ted    Malon*            p\*o P"iVdo1 
1MN  "n-l        L    jmF.8(,w   mon' 

.    V    L 

Tod    Malone 
53N        o?r        L 

Mn     Perkins 
>-F-S 

Mutual 

Music   Box 

*          m-r         L 

Mutual 
4          m-f          L 

Bruce    Eliot 
4           m-r           L 

Ted    Maiono           PAO t"  oiVu.'i 
53N        m-f        L     ,.'F.s 

Mutual 

Mum    Box 

1          m-t          L 

Ma    P.rkln. 

>-F-S 

.,"■■,,  Dr  Maleo* 

Shake   the 

T 

raung  Dr  Malone 

'oufoTno  '  !7VnT      S         ^          L 
HAU:    aua.    leory 
IBN        m-r       L 

Cemplun         (JCiuu 

aullne  Frederick 

ReporUng 
S           m-f           L 

N\£\™k 

'ouno   Dr  Malone 

rUSflDW 

N           m-f           L 

'aullne  Frederick 
Repartlno 

lerrice 

rgr'sS.  j*T 

Show 

He  porting 
V          m-t          L 

Reporting 
*           m-f           L 

"m-r"                Ouldlng"  llqhi 
romp  ton 

,  Br"lH"''  L 

I          m-f          L 

horrolet  1 :28  80 
IMN                   L 
-E                  3530 

Itan    Daugherty 
T 

Ruby  M,ncr 

Show 
!    1:30-9:15    I. 

LuUieran    l*i 
rim*               I, 

■AG:   dua,  lr-yfl 

Guiding     light 
BmitH 

^le??!™11 

m-f 

NO,e"lco°rk 

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m-f 

m-r 

^Hor.    Oral    ft*b-ti 
Hwtim             IIDOO 

C-E          "     1540 
Cathy     Godfrey 

Qtmi     M      Day 

9|IU   4    Bronner 

Olllellr-     Safety 

lUwr    Co 
JTBVif                    L 

VI   lame 

Hum     *°  ' 

Th.    Cat  hell* 

far     W""1        l 
lUgeratd 

No    networt 
lertlca 

Armoor 
-Ut&Me"  m0n 

Game    of 
lackion     Brewing, 
TU                        L 
■lUnorold 

No    network 

No    network 

HHAM7°Ur 

)llnn   A    Bronner 

Game    at 
ackson    Brewing; 
Tar                     L 

""■5" 

■•f 

tnd    Mr*    Burton 
HHAMe 

llian   4    Bronner 

the     Day 
erkson     Browing 

ntrgorald 

No    network 

"•»*" 

■ml    Mr*.    Burton 
fHAMo 

Wnrmup 

BUll 
itato    P iii,i.  ,,i 

Minn    4    Bronner 

Game     ef 

'ur                         L 

No    n*twork 
m-f' 

Fettlval 

(wlUi    Milton 

Croat) 

1-1 

F                    LAT 

String 

Serened* 

L 

tho    Ne« 

■ 

IfBft  k  Brennw 

K 

Perry   Mason 
IAB 

Martin    Block 
Shaw 

4  '"        "        LAT 

I'AU;     not 
LG3N        m-f        L 
SAB              J3500 

PAO;  tide 
SAB 

"i'AO:  lid* 
IU 

if': 

Martin  Block 
N                     LAT 

WAU        '      UOOO 

Martin    Block 
Show 

s1            "       LAT 

DCSS  alt  di' 
Tonl  Co.  WAG 

Martin  Black 

Show 

*                     LAT 

Tor.1    Co 
a-f       (tee    mon) 
Welt*    A    Geller 

Martin  Blank 
Show 

4    '"           '      LAT 

Nora    Drake 

Tonl   Co 

m-f   (aoo  mon) 

hor.     Drak. 
Tool  O 

fralaa   A    Oollar 

Now  Orleana 

Brighter  day 

"PAG:  'cheer 
r-AR 

(*H                53850 

Brighter   day 
PAQ:    cheer 

Brighter   day 

'a" 

Brighter    day 
PAO:    cbeor 

■„:>-'■'", 

World    Mu.lt 

Robert    Trout 
C-E                  1510 

th*     Day 

OllklU       Snf.lv 

Rator    Co 
IfBVnl                I, 
Nwan 

V*     g*mo 

Monitor 

4       m-f       LAT 

1   H    hn   per    "» 

sen 

1    H    hn   per  wk 

una 

Houi*    party 
IBOO   '     "    in'  u.i 

Game  of  Day 

Bhadej     Phurm 
1  m.w.r  9-S-05  L 
■rlngte-Gotthelf 

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i       m-r       L*T 

Ke  liner     Co 
»A3        tu.th        L 
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Ben    Grauer 
t        3-9:05        L 

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IB  DO 
Plllibury    Mill* 

Game   of    Day 

nckson     BrewlnB 

Ben    Grmner 
Rhodea     Pharm 
4  m.w.r  3-8:05  I, 
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>)       m*f       LAT 

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.    rumen'    tu.th 

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lyor        r        ml 

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(cont'd) 

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1  m.w,f  8-3:05  L 
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n                    L 

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3-4 

Danoa    Orch 
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the    Dn* 

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LCklOn     Brewlnt 

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us 

1100(1 

Fred    Robblni1 
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n- '  s"y. 

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sr„„h,  w 

n*/.cl   niahop 

Fred      Robblns' 
Huol    Bllhnp 

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rade             12800 

Jutt    Plain    Bill 
Miles    Labi 

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Jut   Plain   Bill 
Vajfa 

Juat    Plain    Bill 

■floid-faenleatd  t* 

Hi         AIMr   IIH 

Rh>1hm    tn   |||| 

r,V»'t                1  VI 
tat. 

Game    of 

C«m*l     Store  bd 
R  J    Reynold* 

['ty 

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Manhattan 

Matinee 

*         m-f         I, 

H           m-f           L 

Game    of     D*y 

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B   .i    Baynoldi 

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1           m-f           I, 

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Newi  «:BS-B 

•saur 

It    to    happlneu 
'kO:  dreft.  tldai 

l-F-s'" 

Manhattan 

Game    ef    Day 
(eofidudacl) 

No    netwnrk            ;amet   Scoreboard 

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WT   m-f  4:30-35 

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N»w»  4:35-5 

q        m-r        l 

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Matinee 
ml           L 

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n>-r 

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*           m-f           L 

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fit   to  happlnou 
'AQ:    draft,  tide 

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J                            T 

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Banditand 

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Jack    McCarthy) 

r                   l 

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Sydney    Garfield 

4                           T 

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a                   LAT 

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P                      LAT 

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«          m-r         L 

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T 

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i 

Robert    Trout 

*ft»rn**r. 

Adventure*    of 

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L    Tllden 

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rPP:  fab.  tthpil 

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W 

Leaker    DaU 

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trner'*-  Builnm 
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1          m-f         T 

m-f 

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nil     (.re    )        rluilcal       Eipraaa 

Wade                           4           m-f           T 

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aalr        m-f        T 

Bobby    Benton 

•.mef*     Budneta 

Gen   Sport*  Time 
Den  Tiro  A  nub 
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Green    Room 
Henry  Jerome) 
L 

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fn    Science 

L 

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USA 

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aih     5:5o-«     I   | 

lohhy     Himmaek 
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lobby      H  inim.uk 

a           m-f           T 

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1          m-f          L 

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Uty       ™ 

lobby     Hammeck 
I             m-r        T 

3en  "sprrti~Tlme 

t  m-f  5:50-55  L 
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1 

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th* 
1 

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[(BhTl.iJpitar] 

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»         a-f         L 

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V          m-f          L 

Lono    Ranger           Blerla    Parker 

Orn    Mill* 

Allan  jaekton 
Cherrolet 

ON    5:30-35    L 

E 1350 

Saturday   at 

2.                       L 

ien.  Sporti  Time 

i'Am 

N          m-r 

R*o*rt     Trant 

laall  Bran  no* 

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":-,.^'B 

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*          m-f          L 

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f          m-r          I 

MB "ll 

Ermft:         NL4B 

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"■-  '~  "I 

m-r    i  a*  *       1 

Daniel    Boone 

It  shouldn't  come  as  a  shock 

After  all.  KN'X  has  been  the  leading  station  in 

Los  Angeles  for  umpteen  years.  And  this  month,  as  in 

so  many,  many  months  before,  it's  happened  all 
over  again.. .  K\.\  leads  every  other  Los  Angeles 
station  in  a  very  decided  manner: 

IV,   more  audience  than  the  second  network  station. 
68'r  more  than  the  leading  independent. 
Ahead  of  all  competitors,  morning,  afternoon  and 
ening,  every  daj  in  the  week. 

KXX  reaches  an  average  of  45$?  of  the  Los  Angeles 
Metropolitan  radio  homes  each  day.  849?   of  tin-  homes 
in  just  one  week.  No  other  Los  Angeles  station 
reaches  so  many  people,  so  often  or  so  effectively. 

Get  up,  and  stay  up,  with    KNX    RADIO 

Los  Angeles,  50,000  watts.  CBS  owned.  Represented 
by  CBS  Radio  Sales. 


Sourcts:   The  Puis*  for  Los  Angel**.  Slay-June.  I9M 
Cumulative  Pulse  Audience 


KDKA 

GUIDE  POST 

68%  OF  ALL  FAMILIES, 

ALLEGHENY  COUNTY 

74%  OF  RADIO  FAMILIES 

More  than  12%  over  next  station 


KDKA 

NIELSEN 

FIRST  IN  8  COUNTY     FIRST  IN  4  Col 
WITH  34%  SHARE        WITH  28%  I 

FUST  IH  TOTAL  AREA 
WITH  23.5%  SHARE 


KDKA  AHEAD 

EVERYWHERE! 


That's  the  short  story  these  dapper  lads  are 
telling  the  world.  And  what  a  best-seller  it 
is!  Because  KDKA  makes  your  advertising 
dollars  count  in  every  county. 

Take  a  look  at  all  three  and  see.  Whatever 
rating  service  you  use  KDKA  comes  out 
on  top  in  these  latest  surveys.  In  Allegheny 
County,  in  4  counties,  8  counties,  15  coun- 
ties, or  in  the  entire  area! 

No  wonder  advertisers  commanding  the 
biggest  audiences  demand  KDKA-Radio! 
Take  advantage  of  these  rave  ratings.  For 
availabilities,  call  John  Stilli.  Sales  Manager, 
GRant  1-4200.  Or  call  Eldon  Campbell, 
WBC  National  Sales  Manager,  MUrray 
Hill  7-0808,  New  York. 

K  D  K  A—  Pittsburgh 


w 


WESTINGHOUSE 

BROADCASTING  COMPANY, 

INC. 


RADIO 

BOSTON         .'.  PI  -    .".  BZA 

PHILADELPHIA— KYW 

PITTSBURGH  —  KDKA 

FORT    WAYNE— WOWO 

PORTLAND—  K  EX 


TELEVISION 
BOSTON—  WBZ  TV 
PHILADELPHIA— WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH       KDKA-TV 
SAN   FRANCISCO        KPIX 


KPIX    REPRESENTED    BY  THE   KAT2   AGENCY     INC 
ALL    OTHER    WBC    S**T    CSS    ">E'»(IES'IC    B»    FREE    *    Pf-ERS        '-C 

No  selling  campaign  is  complete 
without  the  WBC  stations 


FLEXIBLE  NET  RADIO 

(Continued  from  jxi^i-  37) 

network  buj  tnusl  be  "acceptable"  to 
(  BS,  which  means  that  it  is  a  matter 
of  negotiation.  Obviously,  there  is  a 
limit  tn  flexibility . 

\n  advertiser  who  buys  under  the 
Selective-  Facilities  Plan  must  make  the 
program  available  to  the  entire  net- 
work. The  network  may  sell  the  show 
in  areas  where  the  buyer  does  not 
sponsor  it  to  non-competitive  products. 
There  is  no  recompense  to  the  original 


advertiser,  of  course.  Since  the  spon- 
sor under  the  Selective  Facilities  Plan 
pays  the  entire  program  cost,  too  small 
a  network  means  the  program  cost-per- 
1,000  homes  reached  might  be  uneco- 
nomical. 

Network  flexibility  is  quite  pro- 
nounced at  ABC  and  MBS.  There  is 
no  formal  selective  facilities  plan,  such 
as  at  CBS,  but  certain  limited  network 
buys  could  work  out  the  same  way. 
That  is,  if  an  advertiser  buys  a  limited 
network  during  network  option  time 
the  show  would  go  to  the  entire  net- 


-**-# 


^^> 


Little  Rock  is 
looking  up! 

Know  why?  Because  that's  the  way  things  are  going. 

KARK-TV's  new  tower  is  going  up.    Way  up!  Now 

abuilding  and  ready  for  operations  by  late  Fall,  it 
will  be  the  tallest  structure  in  Arkansas  and  one  of 
the  highest  television  towers  in  the  South. 

KARK-TV's  power  is  going  up,   too.  All  the  way. 
The  combination  of  maximum  power  and  the  new  high 
tower  will  mean  snow-free  coverage  over  42%  of  the 
state,  good  coverage  throughout  all  of  Arkansas. 

The  number  of  television  homes  reached  by  KARK-TV 

went  up  9,000  homes  between  March  and  April,  up  to 
110,655  as  of  April  30th  and  still  climbing  fast. 

Market  figures  are  going  up.  Little  Rock, 
consistently  on  the  "Sales  Management"  list  of  high 
spot  cities,  will  soon  have  another  million-and-a- 
half  dollar  monthly  payroll  with  the  opening  of  its 
new  SAC  Air  Force  Base. 

KARK-TV's  share  of  audience  continues  to  go  up .  . 
now  54%  Monday  thru  Friday,  7:00  AM  to  midnight, 
according  to  the  April  Little  Rock  Pulse. 
It  stands  to  reason  that  to  "UP"  sales 

results  in  Little  Rock,  you  won't 

^  find  a  better  station 

Q-     v*  than  KARK-TV. 


BASIC  V  %      V^-^  SEE  YOUR 

AFFILIATE     ™^-J*--  PETRTYnnM*N 


Channel  4  •  Little  Rock  •  Arkansas 


***«TWIM» 


88 


work  because  of  the  web's  responsibili- 
ties vis-a-vis  its  affiliates.  Usually  the 
client  will  be  asked  to  pay  the  full  cost 
of  the  show.  It  is  hard  to  generalize 
about  this,  however,  because  when  the 
webs  make  deals  for  business,  no  one 
can  actually  say  just  where  the  net- 
work is  cutting  corners.  The  impor- 
tant thing  is  that  there  are  no  groups 
of  must-buy  stations  at  ABC  and  MBS. 

ABC  has  been  pushing  its  regional 
networks.  Advertisers  can  buy,  for  ex- 
ample, just  the  17  stations  in  New 
York  State  or  California,  the  26  sta- 
tions in  New  England,  the  16  stations 
of  the  Minnesota-Iowa  region  or  the 
18  stations  of  the  Montana-Idaho- 
Wyoming-Colorado  region.  Even  in 
the  case  of  small  regional  networks, 
there  are  no  100%  must-buy  require- 
ments. 

Two  of  Mutual's  regional  networks 
are  well-known.  They  are  the  Yankee 
in  New  England  and  Don  Lee  on  the 
West  Coast.  They  are  true  regionals  in 
the  sense  that  they  are  self-contained 
and  originate  their  own  programing. 
This  setup  goes  beyond  the  regional 
lineups  of  the  national  networks,  but 
Mutual  offers  the  latter  too.  Coke 
Time,  with  Eddie  Fisher,  for  example, 
is  on  176  stations  compared  to  the  full 
MBS  web  of  523  stations  at  night. 

At  NBC  Radio  there  are  no  must- 
buy  station  groups  but  there  is  a  mini- 
mum dollar  requirement.  This  is  7 
of  the  total  gross  dollar  billing  for  the 
time  period.  NBC's  more  stringent  re- 
quirements are  due  to  affiliation  agree- 
ments and  it  is  likely  that  this  barrier 
to  lineup  flexibility  will  be  removed 
in  time. 

The  75%  formula  only  applies  to 
network  option  time,  however.  NBC 
will  tailor-make  a  network  in  station 
option  time  of  almost  any  lineup  with- 
in reason.  This  is  true  of  the  other 
networks,  too. 

Within  each  network  lineup  policy 
there  are  variations.  A  lot  depends  on 
the  time  of  day.  There  are  also  cer- 
tain participation  programs  with  pack- 
age prices  in  which  the  advertiser  must 
buy  the  lineup  as  constituted.  In  many 
cases  these  lineups  contain  a  full  or 
near-full  network. 

Segmented  programing:  Probablv 
even  more  important  than  short  net- 
works to  the  advertiser  is  the  way  webs 
have  broken  up  programing  for  sale. 
As  pointed  out  previously  in  the  case 
of  CBS.  advertisers  can  buy  even  seg- 
ments   of    15-minute    shows.     General 

SPONSOR 


^1 


^n  Channel  8,  Des  Moines 


0  It  s  big  news  for  Iowa  viewers  and  big  news  for  you  if  you  sell  in 
Iowa  .  .  KRNT-TV  is  now  on  the  air  with  all  the  big  popular  CBS 
television  shows  that  have  led  Central  Iowa  ratings  for  years  ...PLUS 
the  favorite  local  personalities  with  established  audiences  and 
proved  power  to  move  merchandise! 

%  Your  Iowa  campaign  starts  with  Des  Moines  and  KRNT-TV,  so 
call    Katz   now   and   discuss 


availabilities  on  the  show- 
manship station  in  Des 
Moines,  KRNT-TV  ...  affili- 
ated with  highly-Hooperat- 
ed  KRNT  Radio  and  the 
nation  s  largest  legitimate 
theater    KRNT  Theater. 


KATZ  HAS  ALL  THE  FACTS -FULL  POWER  316,000  WATTS 

8  AUGUST  1955 


P 


ML 

JACKIE   GLEASON 


LUCILLE     BALL 

^1 


ARTHUR   GODFREY 


ANN     SOTHERN 


MOORE 


EDW.  R.  MURROW     —, 


ROBERT  0.  LEWIS 


89 


Foods  bought  71/:?  minutes  while  Corn 
Products  bought  five. 

The  big  trend  is  toward  offering 
minute  announcements  for  sale  and 
the  way  this  works  out  is  that  the  ad- 
vertiser  in  effect  buys  five-minutes  (or 
a  little  more)   of  programing. 

At  NBC,  for  example,  its  participat- 
ing shows  (once  sold  under  the  NBC 
3  Plan  banner)  are  offered  this  way. 
Second  Chance  and  Wonderful  City, 
both  25-minute  strips,  contain  five  an- 
nouncements for  sale.  Fibber  McGee 
and  Molly  and  Heart  of  the  News,  both 
15-minute  strips,  contain  three.    There 


is  no  law,  of  course,  that  you  can't 
buy  the  entire  15  or  25  minutes  and 
NBC  would  be  happy  if  you  did,  but 
the  scatter-buying  trend  emphasizes  a 
different  kind  of  buying. 

Mutual  has  long  had  minutes  for 
sale  in  its  Multi-Message  Plan,  a  strip 
of  five  different  mystery  shows  at 
night.  The  flexibility  in  its  use  is  e\  i- 
dent  from  the  schedule  of  announce- 
ments bought  for  the  week  of  1  Au- 
gust: Quaker  Oats,  three;  Pearson 
Pharmacal,  five;  R.  J.  Reynolds, 
seven;  McFadden  Publications,  one; 
Curtiss  Candy,  one,  and  Iberian  Air- 


Obviously 
OUTSTANDING 


MORE  LOCAL  AND  NATIONAL 
ADVERTISERS  THAN  ALL  OTHER 
PEORIA  RADIO  STATIONS  COMBINED 


,^Ss  ■■";■-■        ~S 


s*MI^ 


FIRST  in  the  Heart  of  Illinois 
CBS   RADIO   NETWORK 


PEORIA 

5000    WATTS 


FREE  &  PETERS,  Inc.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 


lines,  one.  Minutes  are  also  available 
on  Sgt.  Preston  of  the  Yukon,  Nick 
Carter  and  Keepin  Company. 

Because  participations  don't  always 
give  full  program  identification  to  the 
sponsor  and  because  news  shows  lend 
themselves  to  short  programs,  the  five- 
minute  sale  trend  has  led  to  a  rash  of 
five-minute  news  shows  on  the  net- 
works. Thus,  in  buying  only  five  min- 
utes of  time  a  client  can  have  his  own 
show  and.  very  often,  a  well-known 
newscaster. 

ABC  offers  weekend  and  nighttime 
news  saturation  packages  either  on  the 
hour  or  half-hour.  Texas  Co.  now  has 
the  22-newscast  weekend  package.  The 
nighttime  package  (during  the  week  i 
is  now  available  in  a  new  flexible  form. 
ABC  has  set  aside  28  five-minute  peri- 
ods for  this  package.  Advertisers  can 
buy  it  in  groups  of  10,  15,  20  or  25. 
Total  commissionable  price  is  $750 
per  broadcast  for  a  package  of  10  and 
$700  per  broadcast  for  packages  of  15 
or  more.  The  sponsor  has  his  choice 
of  newscasters.  Five-minute  shows 
needn't  be  just  news,  however.  ABC 
had  Bess  Myerson  on  for  Tintex  in  a 
five-minute  woman's  strip  recently. 
And  General  Mills  has  used  five-min- 
ute Betty  Crocker  shows  scattered 
throughout  the  day. 

Despite  the  fact  that  five-minute 
shows  don't  fit  into  the  conventional 
half-hour  pattern  of  radio,  they  have 
been  multiplying  like  rabbits.  Net- 
works have  shown  great  willingness  to 
cut  five-minutes  out  of  existing  shows 
to  put  in  one  of  the  five-minute  varie- 
ty— as  CBS  did  with  Ha  mm  Brewing's 
sports  roundup  strips.  An  interesting 
method  of  clearing  the  Bess  Myerson 
show  was  used  by  ABC  —  a  method 
that  will  probably  become  common  in 
time. 

Tintex  bought  Myerson  on  a  South- 
ern network  only.  To  make  sure  all  the 
markets  wanted  by  the  client  would  be 
cleared.  ABC  told  its  affiliates  they 
could  record  the  show  and  play  it  back 
at  a  later  time.  The  show  originated 
live  at  12:25  p.m.  from  New  York  and 
Tintex  accepted  playbacks  as  late  as 
5:00  p.m. 

This  technique  is  now  the  heart  of 
Mutual's  run-of-schedule  plan,  which 
went  into  effect  1  July  and  represents 
the  first  run-of-schedule  deal  ever  of- 
fered by  a  network.  The  plan  is  based 
on  one-minute  commercials  in  five- 
minute  shows.  The  advertiser  can  or- 
der one  or  more  shows,  which  stations 
could   cam     live    or    play    back    at    a 


90 


SPONSOR 


"You  blinked  just  again,  Jake.  Lemme  try  a  couple  rounds  mom 


8  AUGUST  1955 


91 


BEFORE-TV 
RATINGS 

when  you  buy 


m> 


Radio  Ranch,  in  Houston 


MORNING 


"Laura  Lee's  Ranch" 
9:45  to  10:00  A.M. 
3.3  IN  HOME 
.7  OUT  OF  HOME 


4.0  Total  Pulse 


AFTERNOON 


"Bill's  Bandwagon" 
4:30  to  4:45  P.M. 

4.0  IN  HOME 
.8  OUT  OF  HOME 


4.8  Total  Pulse 


NIGHT 


"Houston  Hoedown" 
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IN  HOME  -  Jan.-Feb.  '55 


K-NUZ 


NAT'L  REPS.— FORJOE  AND  CO. 

IN  HOUSTON.  CALL  DAVE  MORRIS 

JAckson  3-2581 


different  time.  Each  show,  however, 
would  fall  within  the  certain  specified 
time  periods.  They  are  8:00  a.m.  to 
1  :0()  p.m..  1:00  p.m.  to  6:00  p.m.  and 
6:00  p.m.  to  11:00  p.m.  In  other 
words  a  client  orders  shows  for  the 
morning,  afternoon  or  evening. 

One  revolutionary  aspect  of  the  plan 
is  that  the  station  can  just  carry  the 
i  ommercial,  if  it  can't  fit  in  the  show, 
inserting  it  in  one  of  its  local  shows. 
Due  to  the  run-of-schedule  aspect  of 
this  plan,  there  is  a  special  low  price 
scale.  Announcements  start  at  $975 
each — day  or  night — and,  with  maxi- 
mum frequency  discounts,  go  as  low 
as  $625. 

Killhoard  on  rudio:  While  the  sale 
of  minutes  has  been  a  strong  factor  in 
network  sales,  the  networks  realize  that 
not  every  sponsor  needs  a  minute  to 
tell  his  story.  Starting  this  summer, 
shorter  periods  have  been  offered,  go- 
ing as  low  as  six-seconds — which  are 
called  "billboards." 

NBC's  Monitor  is  a  prime  example 
of  announcement-size  flexibility.  In 
addition  to  minutes,  advertisers  can 
buy  30  seconds  and  six  seconds  for 
their  messages.  Mutual  goes  even  fur- 
ther, offering  on  Keepin  Company 
(the  first  of  the  MBS  "companionate 
radio"  programs)  a  variety  of  sizes. 
They  are  one  minute,  45  seconds,  30 
seconds,  20  seconds  and  six  seconds. 
In  addition.  Mutual  offers  for  sale  six- 
second  system  cues  opposite  all  shows 
except  those  in  the  Multi-Message 
Plan. 

A  reverse  kind  of  flexibility  is  also 
offered  by  Mutual  in  some  of  its  par- 
ticipation shows.  In  both  Sgt.  Preston 
and  Nick  Carter  an  advertiser  can 
save  monev  by  buving  minute  partici- 
pations without  opening  and  closing 
billboards.  In  the  Multi-Message  Plan 
shows,  however,  minutes  and  bill- 
boards are  sold  as  a  group. 

Partial  flexibility  in  announcement 
size,  of  course,  is  possible  when  the 
advertiser  buys  a  program.  He  can 
break  up  his  announcements  into 
plugs  of  varied  length.  But  this  is  also 
possible  in  some  of  the  smaller,  seg- 
mented buys.  For  example,  General 
Foods  gets  90  seconds  of  commercial 
in  its  7%-minute  buys  and  can  break 
this  up  into  two  announcements  of 
different  sizes  if  it  chooses.  Sponsors 
of  the  new  ABC  nighttime  news  pack- 
age get  75  seconds  of  commercial, 
which  can  also  be  broken  up. 

Short-term  buys:  Despite  the  virtues 


ill  steady,  consistent  advertising,  strate- 
gy often  calls  for  heavy  bursts  of  ads 
during  a  short  period  of  time.  There 
are  almost  as  many  different  reasons 
for  such  strategy  as  there  are  products. 
Seasonal  and  holiday  advertising  are 
among  the  more  obvious  reasons.  Spe- 
cial promotions,  contests,  introduction 
of  new   products  or  models  are  others. 

Radio  networks  not  only  permit 
such  buying  nowadays,  they  actually 
encourage  it.  Rate  cards  have  changed 
from  an  annual  dollar  volume  to  a 
weekly  dollar  volume  basis  to  give  the 
saturation  advertiser  the  same  dis- 
count break  as  an  all-year  'round  cli- 
ent. Mutual's  new  rate  card  for  par- 
ticipation and  run-of-schedule  buys  not 
only  gives  discounts  for  annual  fre- 
quency but  additional  discounts  for 
weekly  frequency.  An  advertiser  who 
buys  20  announcements  in  two  weeks 
gets  them  cheaper  than  a  client  who 
buys  the  same  number  over  a  two- 
month  span. 

The  idea  of  an  advertiser  buying 
network  radio  for  one  week  was  un- 
thinkable in  the  old  days.  Now  auto 
advertisers  do  that  very  thing  in  their 
saturation  campaigns  announcing  new 
models.  They  have  either  bought  a 
batch  of  half-hour  sustaining  shows  or 
else  a  hefty  piece  of  the  participation 
availabilities. 

A  disadvantage  of  the  short-term  buy 
i  unless  it  is  really  massive)  is  that  if 
another  client  wants  the  same  periods 
for  a  longer  term  he  has  first  choice. 

While  it  is  possible  for  an  adver- 
tiser to  buy  just  one  announcement  on 
network  radio,  it  wouldn't  make  much 
sense,  since  the  audience  would  be  rela- 
tively small  and  lack  of  discounts 
would  make  the  buy  relatively  expen- 
sive. Network  radio's  strength  is  in 
accumulating  a  large  audience  over  a 
period  of  time  at  low  cost. 

Cut-ins:  In  some  respects  commercial 
cut-ins  represent  the  ultimate  in  flexi- 
bility on  network.  They  have  been 
available  on  all  the  networks  for  years 
and.  unlike  the  other  flexibilities  listed 
above,  are  not  a  result  of  the  large 
blocks  of  available  time  or  the  efforts 
of  the  webs  to  keep  their  billings  from 
sagging  too  low. 

There  are  two  types  of  cut-ins,  re- 
gional and  local.  In  the  former  case, 
it  is  merely  a  matter  of  putting  on  a 
different  commercial  at  one  station 
switching  point  so  that  an  entire 
group  of  regional  stations  carries  the 
inserted  commercial  and  the  rest  of  the 


92 


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•  115    Weekly    Newspapers   Combined! 

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•     16    Leading    Farm    Magazines    Combined'. 

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8  AUGUST  1955 

93 

network  the  originating  commercial. 

The  Mtlin  type  is  the  local  cut-in, 
where  each  station  lias  the  job  of  cut- 
tint;  out  the  originating  commercial 
and  running  the  inserted  commercial 
eithei  live  or  transcribed. 

Neither  \MC.  MBS  nor  their  affili- 
ates charge  Eoi  the  actual  j<»l>  of  cut- 
ting in  commercials,  either  regionalh 
or  locally.  CBS  and  NBC  do.  A  re- 
gional cut-in  on  the  latter  networks  is 
inexpensive,  since  onlj  one  or  possibl) 
a  few  more  stations  would  be  involved. 
For  local  cut-ins,  the  cost  can  add  up. 
For  example,  a  cut-in  on  every  NBC 
station  at  night  (which  would  be  most 
unlikel)  •  would  cost  about  $2,000.  It 
at  night  and  about  half  that  days. 

Because  of  AFTRA  contracts,  the 
advertiser  must  pay  an  additional 
charge  to  talent  who  do  commercials. 
However,  only  a  handful  of  cities  are 
covered  by  AFTRA  contracts — 29  to 
be  exact.  An  advertiser  could  do  a 
i  ut -in  on  every  station  and  pay  no 
more  than  about  $200  in  AFTRA  fees 
if  one  announcer  is  used.  This  money 
is  out-of-pocket  costs  for  talent  as  nei- 
ther stations  nor  networks  seek  to 
make  money  on  such  costs  for  cut-in 
commercials.  *  *  • 


DAYLIGHT  SAVING  TIME 

(Continued  from  page  43) 

ing  J.  Walter  Thompson  with  The 
Ford  Star  Jubilee  which  is  to  go  on 
ever)  fourth  Saturday  starting  24  Sep- 
tember over  CBS  TV.  At  sponsor's 
presstime  agenc)  executives  doubted 
that  kines  could  he  the  answer  to  the 
clearance  problem  because  certain 
propertj  rights  and  SAG  regulations 
would  make  kines  economicall)  impos- 
sible. Such  propertj  and  union  regu- 
lations are  often  factors,  particularly 
with  the  hour  or  hour-and-a-half  dra- 
matic shows  that  are  the  current  trend. 

Its  obvious  that  spot  t\  schedules, 
particular!)  nighttime  ones,  are  affect- 
ed by  the  changes  in  the  local  station's 
program  schedules.  A  client  might 
have  bought  a  9:00  p.m.  I.D.  next  to 
/  Love  Lucy,  and  come  October,  find 
himself  either  on  at  8:00  p.m.  next  to 
/  Love  Lucy,  or  at  9:00  p.m.  with  an 
adjacency  he  doesn't  like. 

"Actually,  the  spot  tv  DST  problem 
isn't  as  bad  as  the  problem  of  clearing 
for  network  shows,"  says  Mrs.  Emma 
Whitney.  Y&R  assistant  buyer  for 
Sanka.  "We  automatically  separate 
and    revise   station   lists   according   to 


SOUTHWEST  VIRGINIA'S  lJtfMte£/l  RADIO  STATION 


whether  they're  on  DST  or  not.  Our 
original  estimates  show  what  time  zone 
a  station's  in.  And  the  networks  help 
b)  sending  out  lists  with  the  time  ob- 
served in  each  of  the  cities  where  thev 
have  outlets." 

Timebuyers  are  then  faced  with  two 
choices:  ill  to  move  with  the  adja- 
cencies, or  l2l  to  stay  at  the  same 
clock  hour  and  get  new  adjacencies. 

In  moving  with  the  adjacencies,  the 
timebuyer  ma\  move  into  a  less  hi<;hl\ 
rated  time  slot.  Of  course,  if  the  an- 
nouncement is  moved  into  another 
class,  the  client  gets  an  adjusted  rate. 
The  buyer  may  prefer  to  stav  at  the 
same  clock  hour  with  new  adjacencies, 
however,  a  competitive  situation  might 
make  that  impossible. 

The  timebuyers  usualb  follow  a 
standard  procedure  on  such  chai 
First,  they're  informed  by  the  station 
rep  of  the  revised  station  schedules. 
Some  stations  automatically  move  the 
announcements  and  I.D.'s  with  the  pro- 
grams. If  this  change  is  satisfactory, 
the  buyer  has  a  new  schedule  and  new 
estimates  made  up.  and  notifies  the 
client  of  the  change.  If  the  change  is 
unsatisfactory,  the  buyer  is  back  in 
the  position  of  bargaining  for  a  better 
schedule. 

Main  timebuyers  feel  that  the  dou- 
ble rescheduling  the  stations  will  have 
to  do  this  October  will  upset  viewing 
habits  and  may  lower  ratings.  Thev 
add  that  the  toughest  clearance  prob- 
lem will  be  in  Central  and  Mountain 
Time  zone  one-  and  two-station  mar- 
kets. 

The  same  problem  that's  plaguing 
the  tv  people  today  faced  the  radio  net- 
works and  radio  timebuyers  vears  ago. 
The  solution  in  radio  has  been  the  spilt 
network,  with  tape  making  it  possible 
during  the  past  decade  to  play  network 
shows  at  the  Xew  York  clock  hour  on 
any  station  that  wanted  to  carry  them. 

The  same  solution  mav  eventuallv 
apply  to  tv.  when  video  tape  becomes 
a  commercial  actualitv.  RCA  and  Bing 
Crosby  Enterprises,  both  of  which  are 
developing  videotape.  claim  that 
there  11  be  no  more  bugs  by  spring. 
Tape  will  have  several  advantages  over 
kines:  (ll  Color  reproduction  is  al- 
ready more  advanced  than  in  color 
kines.  l2i  Videotape  can  be  recorded 
and  played  back  virtually  immediately, 
therefore  there's  no  time  problem  in- 
volved in  retelecasting  a  live  show.  It 
doesn't  even  take  the  three  hours  of 
processing  the  "quick  "  kine  requires. 
(Please  turn  to  page  98 i 


94 


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Ellen  Drew 
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Olsen  &  Johnson 
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Paul  Kelly 
Rhonda  Fleming 
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CHICAGO 

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Osa  Massen 
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EXCITEMENT  FILLS  THE  AIR-the  same  kind  of  excite- 
ment that  NBC  brought  to  nighttime  TV  with  its  trail-blazing 
Color  Spectaculars. 

Now  NBC  is  going  to  town  on  daytime  television.  Beginning 
October  3rd,  a  new  daily  hour-long  series,  MATINEE,  will 
make  a  dazzling  daytime  theatre  out  of  the  American  home. 

MATINEE  is  a  program  of  such  sweep  and  breadth  that  it 
will  give  daytime  TV  a  whole  new  importance  for  both  view- 
ers and  advertisers.  Every  weekday  afternoon  from  3:00 
to  4:00,  viewers  will  see  a  live  full-hour  niyhttime-quulitij 
dramatic  shoic  in  both  RCA  compatible  color  and  black-and- 
white.  260  different  live  dramas  a  year  will  range  through 
the  whole  spectrum  of  comedy  and  serious  plays,  adaptations 
of  classics,  repeats  of  outstanding  plays  successfully  done 
on  major  nighttime  series.  Five  different  production  units, 
under  the  supervision  of  Executive  Producer  Albert  Mc- 
Cleery,  will  be  working  full-time  at  NBC's  vast  new  color 


studios  on  the  West  Coast  to  prepare  an  hour  of  truly  s 
tacular  theatre,  every  weekday  throughout  the  year. 

There's  new  daytime  excitement  all  the  way  down  the 
on  NBC  Television.  From  10:00  a.m.  to  noon  begini 
August  22,  homemakers  will  enjoy  a  solid  2-hour  bloc! 
service  programming,  home  will  be  extended  15  mini 
to  include  a  new  feature,  "People  at  Home,"  in  which  Arl 
Francis  interviews  or  tells  the  story  of  interesting  peo 
ding  DONG  school's  Dr.  Frances  Horwich  is  now  being  s 
in  an  additional  quarter-hour  segment,  10:30-10:45  a.m 
which  she  talks  informally  and  informatively  with  moth 
about  "You  and  Your  Child". 

WAY  OF  THE  WORLD  has  already  moved  to  the  4  .00-4  :  15  \: 
position  to  add  greater  audience  strength  to  the  aftern 
lineup.  This  fall,  pinky  LEE,  5:00-5:30  p.m.,  will  switch  t 
new  circus  format,  with  live  animal  acts,  trapeze  artists  ; 
acrobats-all  designed  to  increase  his  strong  hold  on 


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£-<$- 


rs.  And  howdy  DOODY.  5:30-6:00  p.m..  will  intro- 

ost  of  new  audience-winning  features,  presented  for 

time  in  color  as  well  as  black-and-white. 

isers  are  already  responding  to  the  atmosphere  of 

excitement  on  NBC.  Procter  &  Gamble  has  bought 

■jirter-hour  periods  a  week  for  52  weeks.  Dromedary, 

^ nnen  Co.,  Standard  Brands,  R.  J.  Reynolds,  Sawyer's 

H.  French  Co..  and  United  States  Time  Corp.  have  also 

I  made  important  new  buys  on  XBC  daytime.  Fore- 

Wadvertisers  are  signing  up  now  for  XBC's  spectacular 

'tltime  look.  How  about  you ? 

"itig  thing*  arc  happening  on 

|[H    TELEVISION  a  servkeoj 

—  -.A       all  Urn, -a,.    .V.  „     ),  -       7' 


DAYLIGHT  SAVING  TIME 

(Continued  from  page  (M  > 

Radio  and  television  is,  of  course, 
not  the  onl)  industrj  affected  l>y  the 
DS1  muddle.  Ever)  1 1  of  transpor- 
tation and  communications  finds  itself 
caught  up  in  a  whirlpool  of  red  tape 
and  paperwork  resulting  from  resched- 
ulings. The  Stock  Exchange,  too.  has 
expressed  a  marked  lack  of  enthusiasm 
for  New  }  ork's  extension  of  DST. 
During  tliat  month,  the  Exchange  ex- 
pects to  lose  one  hour  of  trading  in 
some   of  the   richest   trading   areas   in 


the  country,  such  as  Texas  and  Ari- 
zona, for  example. 

With  the  considerable  opposition 
that  DST  faces,  it  seems  logical  to  ask 
how  it  was  ever  introduced  in  the  first 
place. 

It  actuall)  started  when  Benjamin 
Franklin  went  to  Paris  for  a  confer- 
ence, noticed  a  waste  of  candlelight 
and  thriftily  suggested  pushing  the 
time  hack  an  hour  during  the  summer. 
The  idea  never  got  off  the  ground. 
In  the  1'Jth  century,  William  Willett 
devoted  his  entire  life  and  fortune  to 
promoting  the  same  thought,  died  pen- 


WFBC-TV  Swamps  Competition 
in  Carolina  4-County*  Pulse  Survey 


PULSE  SURVEY  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE  INDEX 
SHARE  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE     APRIL  1955 


Time 

TV  Sets 

In  Use 

WFBC-TV 

Station 
B 

Station 
C 

Station 
D 

Station 
E 

Other 
Stations 

SUNDAY 
6:00  A.M. -12:00  Noon 

21.3% 

100% 

07c 

07c 

07, 

07c 

07c 

12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

33.4% 

81% 

12% 

1% 

1% 

1% 

47c 

6P.M.-1L45P.M. 

43.17c 

65% 

187c 

6% 

37c 

37c 

47c 

MON.  THRU  FRI. 
7:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

14.37c 

65% 

327c 

0% 

07 

07c 

3% 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

22.9% 

63% 

277c 

67c 

07c 

1% 

3% 

6:00P.M.-Midnight 

40.7% 

61% 

147c 

117c 

5% 

4% 

5% 

SATURDAY 

10:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

28.27c 

62% 

377c 

07c 

07c 

0% 

1% 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

29.37c 

43% 

417c 

47c 

1% 

67c 

57c 

6:00  P.M. -Midnight 

48.1% 

52% 

27% 

117 

37> 

37 

47c 

'The  four  counties  are  Greenville,  Anderson,  and  Spar- 
tanburg, S.  C.  and  Buncombe  ( Asheville ) ,  N.  C.  .  .  .  counties 
with  Population  of  559,300;  Incomes  of  $726,284,000;  and 
Retail  Sales  of  $481,774,000. 

For  further  information  about  this  PULSE  SURVEY  and 
about  the  total  WFBC-TV  Market,  contact  the  Station  or 
WEED,  our  National  Representative.  Ask  us  also  for  details 
of  the  latest  ARB  Study. 


"The  Giant  of 
Southern  Skies" 


NBC  NETWORK 

WFBC-TV 

Channel  4     Greenville,  S.  C. 

Represented  Nationally  by 
WEED  TELEVISION  CORP. 


niless  without  having  achieved  it.  Dur- 
ing World  War  I,  however,  the  Ger- 
mans adopted  Daylight  Saving  Time 
to  conserve  power.  The  Allies  followed 
along  shortly  thereafter. 

But  it  wasn't  until  World  War  II 
that  the  entire  U.S.  went  on  DST. 

The  difficulty  started  after  the  war. 
I  niformit)  crumbled,  and  only  those 
states  that  had  observed  DST  before 
World  War  II  continued  it  thereafter. 
Then  in  1954  the  New  Kngland  states 
decided  that  the  month  of  October  is 
reallv  still  ver\  bright  and  felt  it  would 
be  a  good  idea  to  extend  DST.  Nevi 
York,  because  of  its  importance  to  the 
nation,  became  a  pivotal  point.  The 
radio-tv  networks  fought  the  exten-ion 
bitterly,  as  did  theater  interests.  How- 
ever, the  extension  was  approved  1>\ 
the  City  Council,  passed  on  to  Albany, 
and  this  year,  for  the  first  time,  DST 
runs  through  October  in  New  York  by 
state  legislation. 


".  .  .  the  syndicated  program  field  has 
become  severely  competitive.  The  huge 
quantity  of  high-quality  filmed  pro- 
grams with  topflight  stars  presents  a 
wide  variety  of  choice  series  for  nation- 
al advertisers  to  draw  from.  And  both 
the  advertiser  and  the  audience  benefits. 
The  program  perfection  made  possible 
by  advance  filming,  and  the  booking 
flexibility  permitting  stations  to  be 
hand-picked  at  most  advantageous  local 
times  are  prompting  the  record  spot 
season  now  shaping  up  for  the  fall  and 
winter." 

JOSEPH   WEED 

President 

Weed  Tr 

Mete  York 


At  the  same  time,  the  opposition  to 
the  national  lack  of  uniformity  on  DST 
has  become  organized,  and  on  1  June 
the  National  Time  Research  Institute 
was  formed  by  F.  H.  McGraw  and 
Company's  Robert  F.  Kane. 

'"The  pendulum  seems  to  be  swing- 
ing toward  Daylight  Saving  Time 
again."  Kane  told  sponsor.  "Our  idea 
is  to  have  it  swing  in  a  synchronized 
fashion  throughout  the  country." 

Kane's  planning  a  study  on  all  the 
aspects  and  implications  of  DST.  even- 
luallv  a  printing  and  distribution  of 
pamphlets  to  inform  those  who're  op- 
posed to  Daylight  Saving  altogether 
upon  its  merits.  The  crux  of  the  prob- 
lem, he  feels,  is  the  lack  of  agreement 
and  combined  action.  Kane  hopes  that 
this  project  will  get  the  support  of 
those  industries  currently  plagued  by 
the  needless  time  disparities.        *  *  * 


98 


SPONSOR 


RUBINSTEIN 
{Continued  from  poge  35) 

been  tin-  <>nl\  Foi m  "I  advei tising  "I 
this  product.  Stores  are  said  to  notice 
- 1 1  one  consume]  reaction,  w  iili  de- 
mand  health)    enough   in   some  i  asea 

In   (Iran    OUl    BtOCKS. 

I ..  Madame  Rubinstein  Buch  e\  i- 
dence  ol  the  medium  s  powei  is  a  con 
\  incing  ai  gumenl  foi  the  budgel  em- 
phasis it  receives,  although  Bhe  is  -till 
more  al  home  in  the  pi  inl  media  w  ith 
which  -In-  ha-  had  su<  li  long  acquaint- 
ance. For  years  she  was  known  to 
keep  close  tabs  on  prinl  ads,  t"  go 
ever  them  carefully,  even  u>  re-write. 

\\  i  1 1 1  t\ .  howe> ei .  the  world's  most 
successful  businesswoman  follows  a 
different  policy .  Vware  that  the  me- 
dium is  a  complex  marriage  of  t  h< • 
technical  and  artistic  and  that  it  can 
l>r  dangerous  to  l""l  with,  she  con- 
tents herself  with  reviewing  the  story- 
board  and  reserving  comments  f<u  ma- 
joi   polic)    points. 

This  attitude  makes  for  a  smooth  i\ 
operation,  illustrating  once  again  tin' 
advantages  to  I"'  gained  by  respecting 
the  specialized  abilities  of  the  agency. 
Madame  Rubinstein,  oi  course,  ap- 
proves all    films   before    release. 

Like  so  man]  other  worldly  entre- 
preneurs. Madame  Rubinstein  loses  her 
sophistication  when  broughl  into  a  t\ 
studio.  Intrigued  by  the  colorful  world 
of  show  business,  she  allowed  herseli 
to  acl  in  one  of  her  commercials — and 
had  a  great  time  doing  SO. 

To  some  it  is  a  surprise  to  find 
Helena  Rubinstein  in  t\  at  all.  Hers 
is  a  "quality"  line,  and  her  swank 
Fifth  \\enue  salon  appeals  to  the 
mink-and-diamond  class  rather  than  to 
the  average  housewife.  Bui  the  shrewd 
Madame  Rubinstein  has  found  in  tv 
an  invaluable  means  of  combining  the 
reputation  ol  her  salon-slanted  prod- 
ucts with  mass  reach. 

Her  secret  is  adroit  product  selec- 
tion for  t\  exploitation.  Only  a  few  oi 
the  company's  117  products  are  suit- 
able for  promotion  through  mass  me- 
dia, the  company  has  found,  and  only 
four  are  found  now  in  tv.  Each  is  a 
sales  leader  in  its  company  group: 
Color-Tone  Shampoo.  Water-Proof 
Mascara,  Deep  Cleansers,  Silk-Tone 
liquid    foundation  cream. 

Each  possessed  a  characteristic  that 
made  it  unique  in  its  field  upon  it-  t\ 
introduction,  according  to  the  com- 
pany. This  gave  it  a  powerful  edge 
in  promotion!    For  example,  the  sham- 


1 1-  -.ml  in  ai\i\  >  Him   in  tin    hail 

thus  the  theme  ""\\  ash  youi  hail  w  ith 
1  Him .'"  I  he  deep  1  leansei  1-  said  to 
li.i\ e  been  the  fii si  liquid  prepai  1 
tion  in  it-  field,  although  it  now  Im- 
i!lir<  1  compel ition,  I  In-  foundation 
1  ream  was  the  firsl  to  be  designed  foi 

di\    -km.    i-   the  claim,    while   the   m  18 

i.n.i  -t.i\-  on  even  during  swimming. 
Important  i-  tin-  price.  Each  ol  the 
items  1 1'< n e,  w hde  ni >t  in  tin-  cheap 
1  lass,  i-  not  in  the  expensive  <  I  iss 
eithei .   bul   pi  i<  e.l   m   the  "modei  ate" 

u  1  •  > n  1 »   which  <an   gel    m.i--   usage.      I  he 

shampoo  -ell-  for  SI. 25,  the  deep 
cleanser    for   $1.50,   the    mascara    for 

H.10,  the  foundation  -ream  foi  $1.25. 
Mad, line  Rubinstein  -  missions]  j  ef- 
luit-  in  beautify  the  women  ol  Amer- 
ica are  reflected  in  the  wide  ranging 
spot  schedules.  Timebuyer  Matl  Kane 
ti  ies  i"  rea<  h  all  t\  pes  of  women,  will 
-Int  announcements  in  every  period. 
I  he  mature  housewife  worried  about 

an  aging  -kin  ma\  see  a  Deep  Cleansei 
commercial  dui  ing  a  morning  or  aftei  - 
noon.  The  dating  working  girl  i-  apt 
in  cah  li  a  shampoo  or  mascara  pitch 


during    intermission    of 


a 


lale-ni'jlil 


- 

mo\  ie. 

Frequent  \  is  inqiortant.  Kane  - 
long-range  aim  is  to  line  up  as  many 
fn-t-rate  periods  as  crowded  t\  sched- 
ules will  permit,  within  the  budget 
limitation-.  Typical  recenl  schedules 
found  Chicago  with  lour  Class  '"  V  and 
Hi  Class  "C"  periods,  a  similar  set-up 
in  Los  Angeles,  while  San  Francisco 
carried  three  Class  "A  '  and  five  Class 
"('."   period-. 

Budgets  are  the  main  determinants 

of  frequency.  Individual  market  dol- 
lar figures  are  set  on  the  basis  of  ac- 
tual and  expected  sales  as  well  as  the 
potential  total  cosmetics  sales  of  the 
area. 

Because  the  Rubinstein  reputation 
for  quality  is  considered  the  most  \ital 
piece  of  ad  equipment,  the  commer- 
cials must  not  be  permitted  to  lower 
the  tone  of  the   line  in  any    way.    The 

premi-e  i-  that  the  viewer  will  conneel 
that  quality  feeling  with  the  product 
advertised  if  the  commercial's  charac- 
ter is  what  her  prior  knowledge  of  the 
company    lead-  her  to  expect. 

\n  agency   spokesman  distinguishes 

the  Rubinstein  commercials  from  com- 
petitors9 a-  "being  more  eleganl  than 
the  other-."' 

Happily  free  from  client-pre-'  ribed 
rules  ,,r  rigid  formulas,  the  agency 
team  works  with  a  sense  of  indepen- 


QUARTER 
HOUR  FIRSTS 

Than  all  other 
Stations  Combined 


STATION 

QUARTER- 
HOUR  FIRSTS 

WKBN-Radio 

129 

Station     B 

68 

Station    C 

27 

Station    D 

2 

Station    E 

0 

Station    F 

0 

Ties 

8 

WKBN-RADIO  SHARES 

Morning 

38.2 

Afternoon 

36.6 

Evening 

40.0 

Source:   C.    E.    Hooper, 
thru   March,  1955. 

Inc.,    Nov.    195' 

The   only  station 

completely  serving 

the 

YOUNGSTOWN 
MARKET! 


WKBN 

CBS-RADIO 

YOUNGSTOWN.  OHIO 
5000  Watts- 570  KC 

Represented  Nationally 
by  Paul  H.  Raymer  Co. 


8  AUGUST  1955 


99 


dence  that  it  finds  refreshing.  Says  an 
agenc)  man:  "]  enjoy  working  on  the 
Helena  Rubinstein  account  because  of 
the  opportunity  to  do  imaginative,  in- 
ventive  things." 

There  is  nol  even  the  standard  cop) 
platform  relationship.  Client-agency 
meetings  on  product  points  are  infor- 
mal, usually  limited  to  a  Rubinstein 
lecture  to  account  exec  Dean  on  what 
the  product  in  question  will  do  for  a 
woman.  From  this  woman-to-woman 
kind  of  talk,  Mrs.  Dean  will  come 
away  with  a  few  key  ideas,  which  will 
become  the  copy  basis  of  the  next  com- 
mercial. 

Up  to  now,  tv  copy  has  been  turned 
out  mainly  by  Mrs.  Dean  and  Howard 
Connell,  under  the  supervision  of  copy- 
head  Jud  Irish. 

Mrs.  Dean  is  of  the  opinion  that  the 
effectiveness  of  the  Rubinstein  copy 
approach  derives  from  its  clear-headed 
recognition  that  a  woman  is  primarily 
interested  in  an  answer  to  the  ques- 
tion: "What  will  it  do  for  me?" 

"It  used  to  be,"  she  says,  "that  cos- 
metics copy  would  be  vague  as  can  be, 
sometimes  making  outlandish  claims. 
Today  it  has  become  more  concrete. 
Rubinstein       advertising       adopts       a 


top  markets 
top  stations 

+  +  +   plus 

SKYLINE 

GROUP 

DISCOUNTS 


KDYL-KTVT 

.  KLZ  AM-TV 
..  KOB  AM-TV 


SKYLINE   GROUP,    RADIO-TV 

Covering  the   Uranium 

Triangle — Colorado,  Ufah,  New  Mexico 

J.  I.  MEYERSON.  3432  RCA  BIDG..  N.  Y. 
THE  KATZ  AGENCY  ■  BRANHAM  CO. 


straightforward,  umnuddied  approach. 
It  shows  the  woman  how  to  solve  spe- 
cific ploblems." 

To  Howard  Connell  it  is  a  pleasant 
assignment  to  work  on  Rubinstein  com- 
mercials, for  "there  is  a  wide  intrinsic 
interest  in  the  subject  of  beaut)  ;  men 
are  also  interested  in  seeing  pretty 
girls.    Beauty  needs  no  excuse." 

Advertising  must  tap  the  inner 
drives  and  desires  of  human  being  and 
promise  some  kind  of  fulfillment,  he 
maintains.  And  what  is  a  more  pro- 
found drive  in  a  woman,  he  asks,  than 
the  wish  to  be  beautiful? 

"A  woman  is  more  interested  in  be- 
ing beautiful,  more  desirable  and  at- 
tractive to  men  than  in  being  able  to 
serve  the  right  cup  of  coffee,"  declares 
Connell.   "Every  woman  wants  love." 


H.  .  .  In  less  than  a  decade,  television 
has  become  one  of  the  major  energizers 
of  our  expanding  economy.  Nothing 
else  can  exert  such  dynamic  drive  to 
keep  our  economic  flywheel  turning  at 
the  pace  lo  preserve  todav's  prosper- 
ity.'' 

OLIVER    TREYZ 

President 

TvB 

ISew  York 


Thus  the  universal  symbol  of  the 
beautiful  girl,  who  has  become  a  Ru- 
binstein trade-mark.  In  her  the  viewer 
sees  what  she  might  become  if  she 
follows  the  ad  s  advice. 

Considerable  time  and  effort  are  ex- 
pended to  find  the  right  girls.  There 
are  many  kinds  of  beauty,  some  cold, 
some  warm;  it  is  a  matter  of  great  mo- 
ment that  the  girl  who  fits  most  ex- 
actly the  commercial's  tone  and  feeling 
be  selected.  Each  applicant  is  given  a 
screen  test,  filmed  in  16-mm.  at  the 
agency. 

As  much  attention  is  paid  to  the 
gowns  the  models  wear,  for  as  tv  ad- 
vertisers well  know,  the  ability  of  the 
viewer  to  pick  up  costume  details  is 
sometimes  astounding.  The  setting  re- 
ceives the  same  care,  as  do  the  actions 
of  the  girls. 

Important,  too.  is  the  male  compo- 
nent. All  this  beauty  and  grace  are 
admired  and  dwelled  upon  by  a  rich- 
voiced  announcer.  To  the  agency,  an- 
nouncer Jav  Jackson  seems  to  fit  into 
the  mood  of  the  whole. 

The  commercial  in  the  end  seems  to 
achieve  its  effect  through  suggestive- 
ness     rather     than     a     succession     of 


blatant  copy  points,  through  a  mood 
rather  than  specific  concepts,  through 
a  sense  of  the  expensive  and  elegant 
rather    than    dull    facts. 

To  Connell  any  effort  to  find  a  uni- 
versal commercial  pattern  is  doomed 
at  the  start.  "No  matter  how  perfect 
\  our  copy  story,"  he  points  out,  "the 
final  effect  is  profoundly  affected  by 
who  delivers  it.  Take  even  a  simple, 
straight  demonstration  of  a  product — 
change  the  pitchman  and  you  change 
the  appeal  and  the  final  effect." 

But  not  all  Rubinstein  products  lend 
themselves  to  the  rich  glamor  ap- 
proach. They  are  divided  into  two 
classifications:  111  makeup  lines,  (2) 
treatment  lines.  The  "treatment"  lines 
almost  inevitably  tend  toward  a  simi- 
lar before-and-after  approach.  In  these 
cases,  the  pitches  have  to  be  more  ex- 
planatory and  factual. 

How  long  can  these  unusual,  and  ex- 
pensive commercials  run?  No  one  ac- 
tually knows,  of  course,  but  the  agen<  \ 
feeling  is  that  there  is  no  reason  thev 
cannot  run  indefinitely  if  they  are 
right. 

In  all  of  them  the  art  director  plays 
a  key  role.  Upon  his  sense  of  design 
much  of  the  final  effect  depends.  Art 
Director  Bob  Davis  follows  the  pro- 
duction right  through.  According  to 
manager  of  the  tv  department  Frank 
Brandt,  the  agency  is  training  its  art 
directors  to  be  all-around  men.  "In 
the  big  agency  where  I  came  from," 
says  Brandt,  "the  art  director  was 
boxed  in,  isolated  from  production. 
Here  we  try  to  make  him  a  vital  part 
of  production.  Bob  Davis  is  the  equiv- 
alent   of    an    agency    production    man 


"Never  mind  what  KRIZ  Phoenix 
says  about  the  weather — my  corn 
says  it  might  be  a  tornado!" 


100 


SPONSOR 


MEREDITH 
STATIONS 


KANSAS  CITY:  KCMO  Radio  &  KCMO-TV  *.<**_ 
SYRACUSE:  WHEN  Radio  &  WHEN  -TV  fc  ta,  «,„. 
PHOENIX:  KPHO  Radio  &  KPHO-TV  *.  k.„  ,_ 
OMAHA:  WOW  Radio  &  WOW-TV  £,■£,}  c° 


Afdliated  With 


BetterHomes 


.  Successful 

and     C«».™;«„       Magazines 
and  Gardens  harming 


now,  wh<>  works  directlj  with  the  out- 
side producer  as  assistant  to  Howard 
Connell." 

In  the  agency's  film-editing  room 
Brandt's  point  was  made  clear  as  Da- 
vis handled  a  movieola  with  the  as- 
surance of  a  film  editor. 

<  'out  pa  it  ij  position:  The  character 
and  scope  of  the  commercials  are 
deemed  bj  the  company  to  be  in  keep- 
ing with  the  largest  quality  cosmetics 
house  in  the  business.  From  a  $9,000,- 
000  gross  six  years  ago,  sponsor  esti- 
mates Helena  Rubinstein's  sales  have 
leaped  to  a  present  approximate  level 
of  $20,000,000.  The  company  consid- 
ers itself  the  biggest  complete  line 
house  in  the  field. 

Among  "quality"  competitors  are 
Elizabeth  Arden,  Jacqueline  Cochran, 
Alexander  De  Marcoff,  Dorothy  Grey, 
Yardley.  "Mass"  competitors  include 
Ponds,  Woodbury,  recently  Hazel  Bish- 
op. 

The  Rubinstein  firm  finds  itself  to- 
day in  what  may  be  a  transition  stage. 
Distribution  in  the  field  has  moved 
from  the  department  store  to  the  drug 
store,  in  some  instances  to  the  variety 


PEOPLE 

PEOPLE 

**°VVt  MORE 

PEOPLE 

KGVO-TV 

Missoula,   Montana 

serves   the   most 

populous   area    in 

Montana 

MAGNIFY  YOUR  SALES 

IN  THIS  STABLE  $140,000,000.00 

MARKET 


University  City 

• 

i  ,|  Rich  Lumbering  and 

•   Agricultural  Area 


167  Mountainous  Miles  from  Spokane 


store  and  super  market.  The  great  mass 
sales  lie  there,  it  appears.  Hazel  Bish- 
op is  an  outstanding  example  of  a  firm 
which  has  gone  in  heavily  for  mass 
distribution,   with   remarkable  success 

1  see  Why  I'm  through  with  big  shows 

2  May  1955,  page  31).  Rubinstein  has 
department  store  and  drug  store  dis- 
tribution, but  shies  away  from  variety 
stores  and  supermarkets. 

Competitive  pressures  may  bring 
about  a  marketing  change,  for  mass 
distribution  appears  the  only  way  to 
continue  to  grow  today. 

There  is  still  room  to  grow.  The  fac- 
tory recently  built  in  East  Hills,  Long 
Island,  is  said  to  be  the  largest  ever 
built  by  a  woman.  The  modern, 
clean-lined  building  is  a  symbol  of  the 
stature  achieved  by  Helena  Rubinstein 
in  the  commercial  world.  "Madame" 
rules  a  cosmetics  empire  whose  domain 
includes  Switzerland,  Germany,  Italy. 
Canada,  Australia,  France,  Mexico. 
Brazil.  Her  salons  are  meccas  for 
beauty-seeking  women  the  world  over. 

Madame  Rubinstein,  after  53  vears 


"I  think  everybody  in  the  television 
and  radio  professions  has  a  right  to 
think  of  himself  as  a  man  bearing  a 
great  responsibility  as  a  crusader  and 
help  to  do  this  job  of  education,  of 
ourselves  and  others  about  us,  and  to 
bring  home  here  an  understanding  of 
what  goes  on  in  the  rest  of  the  world." 
PRESIDENT  EISENHOWER 
TSARTB   Convention   Address 


as  a  businesswoman — she  operated  her 
first  establishment  in  Melbourne,  Aus- 
tralia, in  1902,  having  originally  gone 
there  from  her  native  Poland  at  the 
age  of  18 — is  still  actively  concerned 
with  the  search  for  ways  to  make  wom- 
en beautiful.  She  spends  about  half 
her  time  flying  about  the  world  seeking 
new  products,  meeting  with  dermatolo- 
gists and  other  researchers  working  in 
her  various  branches. 

In  New  York,  together  with  her  hus- 
band, Prince  Artchil  Gourielle,  whom 
she  married  in  1937,  she  lives  in  her 
Park  Avenue  apartment  which  is  famed 
for  its  art  collection.  She  owns  the 
building  she  lives  in,  incidentally. 

It's  been  a  long  time  since  the  climb 
began  in  Australia.  It  led  to  London 
successes  beginning  in  1908,  when  she 
came  to  England  with  her  first  hus- 
band, whom  she  had  married  that 
year.  Paris  welcomed  her  salon  in 
1912.  And  in  1915  she  opened  a 
"Maison  de  Beaute"  at  15  East  49th 
St.  in  New  York.  •  •  • 


HOLLYWOOD  TRAILERS 

{Continued  from  page  33) 

What  admen  say:  When  is  a  "trail- 
er" not  a  trailer?  The  answer,  as 
many  tv  admen  see  it,  is  "when  it  is 
highly  entertaining." 

With  the  Warner,  20th  and  M-G-M 
shows  not  due  to  start  until  the  middle 
of  next  month,  there's  no  way  to  judge 
the  entertainment  value  of  their  pro- 
gram material  or  the  film  clips,  inter- 
v  iews  and  backstage  stuff  that  will  be 
used  to  whoop  it  up  for  new  features. 
Time  will  tell  the  story. 

But  a  high  mark  in  both  promotion- 
al and  entertainment  value  has  already 
been  set  by  movie  maker  Walt  Disney. 
In  one  season,  his  Disneyland  show 
bounced  up  the  rating  ladder  to  land 
consistently  in  the  "Top  Ten"  and  to 
become  ABC  TV's  top  show.  Millions 
of  youngsters  race  around  U.S.  homes 
in  Davy  Crockett  T-shirts,  coonskin 
caps  and  other  youthful  paraphernalia 
developed  as  merchandising  offshoots. 
The  sponsors  are  delighted  with  the 
show,  which  draws  one  of  the  highest 
viewers-per-set  (nearly  four  persons  I 
of  any  show  on  tv. 

But  Disney  sells  Disney,  too.  Whole 
sequences  were  devoted  to  the  tricky, 
underwater  job  of  filming  "Twenty 
Thousand  Leagues."  Portions  of  "Ladv 
and  the  Tramp"  and  other  new:  Disney 
films  are  screened.  Every  kind  of  plug 
imaginable  has  been  used  to  boost 
the  new    Disneyland  amusement  park. 

That  these  "trailers"  are  also  highly 
entertaining  is  a  tribute  to  Disney  and 
to  his  promotion  men.  As  one  ABC 
TV  official  in  New  York  network  head- 
quarters likes  to  paraphrase  Churchill: 
"Never  have  so  many  people  made  so 
little  objection  to  so  much  selling." 

The  secret,  if  any,  is  very  simple: 
Don't  use  old-style  Hollvwood  "tease" 
methods:  make  it  worth  looking  at  for 
itself. 

No  admen  who  saw7  the  half-hour 
"trailer"      for      "Twenty      Thousand 


representatives: 

New    York — Richard    O'Connell,    Inc. 

San    Francisco— Broadcast   Time   Sales 

Chicago — Broadcast  Time   Sales 


102 


SPONSOR 


OVER    HALF    THE    AUTOMOTIVE    SALES    IN JN 


DIANA 


are  made  to  the  people  served  by  WFBM-TV 


* 


NO  OTHER  INDIANA  TV  STATION  DELIVERS  SO  MUCH 


Automotive  sales  state-wide:  $894, 041,000 
Automotive  sales  WFBM-TV-wide:  S500.663.000 


WFBM-TV    INDIANAPOLIS 

Represented  Nationally  by  the  Katz  Agency 

Affiliated  witti  WFBM-Radio;  WOOD  AM  &  TV, 
Grand  Rapids;  WFDF,  Flint;  WTCN,  WTCN-TV, 
Minneapolis,  St.  Paul 


8  AUGUST  1955 


103 


Leagues.'"  in  which  Disnej  cameras 
prowled  through  the  cool  green  waters 
off  Catalina  to  sshow  the  incredibly 
complex  job  of  filming  a  below-depths 
feature,  will  be  inclined  to  argue  thai 
Disne)    hasn't    Found  the  formula. 

Whethei  the  other  film  companies 
are  finding  it  now.  or  will  find  it  after 
their  shows  ;j"  on  the  air,  is  another 
matter.  Here,  it's  mostlj  a  matter  of 
guesswork  and  faith,  coupled  with 
good  advertising  judgment. 

Colgate  I  ariety  Hour,  for  instance, 
is  current!)  following  Ed  Sullivan's 
lead  in  "saluting"  new  feature  pictures 
through  talent  tieups.  One  of  the  most 
recent  and  widely  publicized  was  a 
sort  of  news-in-depth  documentan 
built  around  the  filming  of  Jack 
Webb's  "Pete  Kelly's  Blues,"  a  Warner 
release. 

With  the  same  careful  treatment  he 
uses  to  show  police  methods  on  Drag- 
net, producer-director-star  Webb  took 
the  tv  audience  through  a  sometimes- 
fascinating,  sometimes-dullish  explora- 
tion of  how  the  movie  grew  from  idea 
to  finished  print. 

Was  the  show  overly  commercial? 

A  top-ranking  radio-tv  executive  of 
Colgate  told  SPONSOR: 

"You've  got  to  be  objective  about  a 

FIRST 

PUEBLO 

COLORADO 

KKIY 

CHANNEL  11 

FIRST  IN 

COLORADO 

SPRINGS,  TOO 

Covering  Colorado  Springs  and  Pueblo 
for  CBS,  ABC,  and  DuMonl 

television  networks 
NATIONAL  SALES  OFFICE 
KKTV,  PUEBLO,  COLORADO 

Represented  by  GEO.  P.  HOLUNGBERY 


show  like  this.  We  don't  want,  and 
I'm  sure  our  audience  doesn't  want, 
a  full-program  trailer  for  films.  \\  e 
looked  over  the  proposal  for  the  Pete 
Kell)  show  carefulhj  before  we  OK'd 
it   for   the  program. 

"It's  all  a  question  of  entertainment. 
If  a  movie  studio  approaches  us  with 
a  valid,  entertaining  way  to  build  a 
show  around  a  new  movie,  why  not? 
It  will  draw-  a  good  audience,  and 
that's  what  we  want  when  it's  time  to 
do  our  own  commercials  on  the  air. 
We  felt  it  was  a  good  show." 

Not  everyone  agreed  with  the  Col- 
gate adman.  Snapped  Jack  Gould,  ra- 
dio-tv editor  of  the  New  York  Times, 
in  his  column  the  morning  after  the 
Colgate  show: 

"The  television  screen,  once  a  me- 
dium of  entertainment,  again  was  used 
for  60  minutes  last  night  to  advertise 
a  forthcoming  motion  picture.  Fea- 
tured in  the  advertisement  was  a  tele- 
vision star  who  hopes  to  extend  his 
popularity  to  the  theatre  screen.  Lest 
he  jeopardize  the  boxoffice  value  of  the 
film,  he  carefully  avoided  on  tv  dis- 
closing what  the  story  of  his  picture 
was  all  about.  It  is  time  for  both  tele- 
vision and  Hollywood  to  call  a  halt." 

How  do  other  admen  feel  about  the 
situation,  particularly  those  involved 
with  the  studio-produced  film  shows 
that  have  "trailer"  portions? 

On  13  September,  Warner  Brothers 
Presents  will  be  launched  in  the  Tues- 
day, 7:30-8:30  p.m.  spot  on  ABC  TV. 
Sponsor  lineup:  Liggett  &  Myers 
(through  Cunningham  &  Walsh)  ;  Gen- 
eral Electric  (through  Maxon  and 
Y&R)  ;  and  Monsanto  Chemical 
(through    INL&B.    Chicago). 

Said  Norman  Gort,  who  heads  up 
radio-tv  production  for  L&M  at  the 
C&W  agency: 

"Warner  Brothers  will  have  a  por- 
tion of  the  show  for  'backstage'  scenes 
that  probably  equals  the  total  commer- 
cial time  on  the  program.  But.  we 
have  every  confidence  that  Warner  will 
do  it  in  the  best  of  taste,  and  that  it 
will  have  no  adverse  effect  on  our  com- 
mercial impact. 

"We  bought  the  program  as  we 
would  buy  any  other  showr — it  looked 
like  definite  production  value  and  au- 
dience potential  for  the  money.  We've 
seen  the  production  preparations  for 
the  show  at  the  Warner  lot.  Believe 
me,  it's  really  fantastic." 

Other  admen  who  have  bought  film- 
dom's  packaged  shows  this  fall  are 
equally  enthusiastic,  and  not  at  all  sub- 


scribers to  the  theory  that  the  program 
producers  may  get  more  value  than 
the   show's   sponsors. 

A  General  Electric  adman,  who  de- 
clined to  be  quoted  directly,  stated 
bluntK  : 

"I  don't  like  the  idea  that  Holly- 
wood has  played  us  for  a  sucker.  This 
is  nonsense.  GE  will  be  in  two  pro- 
grams this  fall  produced  by  major 
studios — Warner  Brothers  Presents 
and  the  new  hour-long  show  from 
20th  Century-Fox  on  CBS  TV.  On 
both,  we've  had  every  assurance  from 
the  producers  and  the  networks  that 
evervthing  on  the  program  will  have 
dramatic  values. 

"If  there  s  to  be  a  scene  from  a  mu- 
sical, for  instance,  it  will  be  a  com- 
plete song  or  dance  routine.  If  it's 
from  a  drama,  it  will  be  a  complete 
scene  with  plenty  of  story  value  in 
itself.  Or,  it  may  be  film  specially 
shot  to  show  the  unusual  location  in 
which  a  feature  was  made.   And  so  on. 

"The  rest  of  the  shows,  we  feel,  will 
be  among  the  top  dramatic  fare  on  tv." 

Networks,  perhaps,  have  most  to  lose 
if  the  Hollywood  marriage  doesn't 
work  out  successfully.  If  the  shows 
are  a  hit,  they  have  added  one  more 
bulwark  against  pay-as-you-look  tele- 
vision, and  will  enlarge  their  already- 
large  tv  audiences.  If  the  shows  flop, 
the  networks  will  be  running  the  risk 
of  losing  program  control  in  many 
cases  to  Hollywood  studios,  and  of  los- 
ing their  audiences  to  other  shows — 
or  to  the  movies. 

The  network  attitude  of  cautious  op- 
timism was  summed  up  for  sponsor 
neatly  by  Dick  Pinkham.  NBC  TV  pro- 
graming v.p.    Said  Pinkham: 

"The  'picture  plug'  could  become  a 
dangerous  trend,  if  its  not  done  in 
moderation.  It  started  with  Ed  Sulli- 
van's 1952  'salutes,'  rolled  on  with 
Disnev.  and  is  hitting  its  stride  this 
fall. 

"You  have  to  face  the  fact  that  anv 


PULSE   Proves 


Wilkes-Barre 
Penna. 

the  front-running  radio  station 
reaching  more  than  a  Quarter  Mil- 
lion radio  homes. 

Call  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


104 


SPONSOR 


-'ram 

than 
•  de- 


m 


Channel  2  Meows  Buaui&M 


Af 


ut 


the  jHwidol  jMdlk,  and^\oneu 


.serving  more  than  500  healthy  cities  and 
towns  in  Wisconsin  and  Upper  Michigan. 


Yep-Bi$$et'n  Baltimore! 


HAYDN      0        EVANS  G  «•   »        Mg 

Rto       WEED     TELEVISION 


8  AUGUST  1955 


105 


deal  tv  makes  with  Hollywood  is  still 
quid  pro  quo.  We're  just  not  going  to 
get  the  really  top  stuff — top  talent,  top 
stories,  top  film  scenes — unless  we  give 
Hollywood  a  chance  in  return  to  ex- 
ploit its  pictures.  After  all,  they've  got 
to  keep  the  exhibitors  happy,  too. 

"Handling  the  Holhwoud  tieups  is 
a  matter  of  good  sense  on  the  part  of 
all  concerned.  The  only  approach  pos- 
sible is  that  whatever  goes  on  the  air 
in  a  show  as  part  of  the  'program' 
portion  must  be  entertaining.  If  it 
isn't,  it's  selling  and  ought  to  be  treat- 
ed as  such." 

That  a  close  watch  on  the  Holly- 
wood-tv  marriage  is  needed  is  stressed 
even  more  strongly  by  other  admen. 
A  former  movie  executive,  now  a  well 
known  tv  adman,  warned: 

"Hollywood  has  a  reputation  for 
riding  promotional  horses,  sometimes 
deliberately,  into  the  ground.  You 
know  the  cycle — a  big,  flashy  start; 
everyone  in  the  act;  the  novelty  value 
wears  thin;  find  something  new.  Tv 
may  be  stranded  on  the  honeymoon  in 
this  new  'marriage'  unless  tv  keeps 
out  movie  'free  loaders'." 


IN   EVANSVJLLE   INDIANA 
WISE 
BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


SALES  WITH    SHOWMANSHIP 

HIGH  NOON  RANCH 

Mon.  thru  Fri. — 11 :45  to  12:15 

Featuring  Doug  Oldham  and  the 
Dixie  Six,  Jeannie  Lamb  and 
Ulysses  Carlini — the  tops  in  "live 
local"   programming. 

PARTICIPATIONS  AVAILABLE 
Represented   by 

MEEKER  TV,  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 
ST.    LOUIS 


NOW  OPERATING 
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Who  draws  the  line?:  SPONSOR 
checked  with  more  than  half  of  the 
agencies  and  clients  who  have  bought 
made-in-Hollywood  shows  this  fall  to 
see  what  operational  methods  have 
been  worked  out  to  ride  herd  on  pos- 
sible over-commercialism.  In  addition, 
sponsor  checked  with  the  Continuity 
Acceptance  departments — the  tv  "cen- 
sors"— of  each  of  the  major  tv  net- 
works. 

This,  in  general,  is  what  SPONSOR 
learned: 

1.  Nobody  has  worked  out  an  ac- 
tual code  of  practices,  other  than  that 
already  formulated  by  the  NARTB. 

2.  Everybody  is  "playing  it  by  ear," 
since  most  of  the  situations  and  prob- 
lems are  being  met  for  the  first  time. 

3.  Hollywood  is  so  far  being  very 
cooperative.  Network  executives  have 
had  meetings  in  every  case  with  the 
producing  studios,  and  with  producers 
making  program  tieups,  and  have 
checked  and  re-checked  individual 
ideas  for  movie  promotions. 

4.  There's  little  immediate  danger 
that  any  show  with  a  Hollywood  tieup 
will  be  foolish  enough  to  run  off  the 
same  kind  of  "hard-sell"  trailer  audi- 
ences have  seen  used  in  neighborhood 
movie  houses.  Network  Continuity 
Acceptance  executives  will  screen  the 
film  clips  used — in  advance.  Whether 
the  trailers  will  be  entertaining  is  an- 
other matter,  admen  comment. 

5.  Tv  may  even  be  stricter  than  Hol- 
lywood about  what  can  be  shown  in 
film  "trailers."  The  producers  of  "Mr. 
Roberts,"  for  instance,  offered  Ed  Sul- 
livan a  free  choice  of  scenes  from  the 
movie.  CBS  trimmed  down  the  film 
clips,  cutting  out  the  famous  Scotch- 
making  scene.  ("We'd  have  gotten 
nasty  letters  from  the  dry  states,"  said 
a  CBS  TV  executive.) 

Will  it  be  necessary  to  rewrite  the 
basic  NARTB  code  to  cover  Holly- 
wood plugs,  or  situations  in  which  a 
program  producer  uses  part  of  the 
show  to  plug  his  other  wares? 

Dick  Shafto's  Code  Review  Board 
(he's  also  president  of  WIS-TV,  Co- 
lumbia, S.  C.)  will  meet  in  Washing- 
ton on  the  8th  and  9th  of  September 
■ — the  eve  of  the  Hollywood  program 
invasion  this  fall.  Shafto  feels  that  the 
movie  question  may  come  up — but  not 
as  a  burning  topic  in  any  sense. 

Admen  agree,  however,  that  things 
will  be  fine  so  long  as  movie  trailers 
are  strictly  entertaining.  If  they  aren't 
tv  raav  be  in  trouble.  *  *  * 


RIPLEY 

(Continued  from  page  44) 

homes.  Ripley's  also  buys  some  run-of- 
station  announcements,  geared  to 
reaching  the  young  housewife,  who, 
says  Harry  Bobley,  influences  her  hus- 
band's choice  of  suits. 

"Our  best  customers  are  style-con- 
scious young  men."  says  Harry  Bob- 
ley.  "And  in  advertising,  our  primary 
objective  is  to  convince  any  men  who 
spend  up  to  8100  for  a  suit  that  they're 
out  of  their  head  if  they  don't  buy  at 
Ripley's."' 

Bobley  undraped  from  his  chair  to 
prove  a  point,  walked  to  his  office 
closet  and  took  his  suit  jacket  out.  It's 
a  conservatively  styled,  slit-back,  sin- 
gle-breasted jacket  of  ribbed,  grey  and 
white  fabric. 

"What  do  you  think  the  label  is?" 
asked  he,  adding,  after  a  significant 
pause.  "It's  a  Ripley.  ...  Of  course, 
it's  imported  French  fabric."  But  the 
point  was  made. 

The  Ripley  stores  don't  try  to  ap- 
peal to  the  zooty  crowd.  Retailing 
usually  at  between  S43.95  and  $49.95. 
Ripley  suits  are  Ripley-tailored  to  give 
the  mass  consumer  a  feeling  of  style- 
consciousness  without  excessive  hep. 

The  company  spends  a  SPONSOR-esti- 
mated  $200,000  a  year  for  advertising. 
Some  70%  of  this  annual  budget  goes 
into  radio,  the  only  mass  medium 
Ripley  Clothes  uses  year-'round  to  pro- 
mote store  traffic  and  increase  sales. 
Except  for  a  four-  or  five-week  sum- 
mer hiatus.  Ripley  stays  on  the  air 
continuously,  relies  on  radio  to  beat 
off  stiff  competition.  The  remaining 
30%  of  the  budget  splits  between 
direct-mail  advertising  and  an  irregu- 
lar schedule  of  newspaper  ads  to  serve 
as  an  institutional  cover  for  the  direct- 
sell  radio  effort. 

Bobley  characterizes  Ripley's  radio 
effort  as  "saturation,"  since  the  aim  is 
to  pound  the  Ripley  name,  slogan  and 
message  into  the  public  mind. 

"We  prefer  to  hit  hard  on  one  sta- 
tion in  a  market  so  that  a  large  sched- 
ule will  seem  all  the  more  impressive," 
Bobley  explains.  "Again,  New  York 
is  typical  of  our  pattern.  In  New  York 
we  use  two  stations  only:  WNEW  and 


$60.00  INVESTMENT 
SOLD  $1,500.00  in  floor  covering 
via  ALL-NEGRO 

WSOK 

NASHVILLE,  TENNESSEE 


106 


SPONSOR 


IUWA     # 


manac 


TWO  BILLION  IN  "GREEN  STUFF" 


Iowa  farm  products  gross  more  than  two  billion  dollars  each  year.  Iowa  factories 
bring  in  three   billion   more. 

WOI-TV,  Central  Iowa's  first  television  station,  serves  more  than  half  of  the  entire 
area  and  population  of  this  top  agricultural  state.  You  can't  buy  better  coverage,  and 
at  WOI-TV  coverage  is  supported  with  tested,  accepted  network  and  local  program- 
ming.   Your  best  buy,  for  Des  Moines  PLUS,  is  WOI  Television,  Channel  5,  Ames. 


WOI-TV 


AMES-DES  MOINES  ( 
IOWA  STATE  COLLEGE 
ABC  FOR  CENTRAL  IOWA 
REPRESENTED  BY  WEEDTELEVISION 


J 


WMCA,   with    the   hulk   of   our   eflort 
concentrated  on  the  former." 

On  \\  NEW,  Riplej  buys  a  dailj 
(Monday-through-Saturda)  i  L5-min- 
ute  segment  of  Make  Believe  Ballroom, 
between  5:45  and  6:00  p.m.  or  6:00 
to  6:15  p.m.  They're  getting  a  young 
audience,  and  one  devoted  to  top-rated 
d.j.  Jem    Marshall. 

"This  show  has  done  a  big  job  for 
us,"  adds  Bobley.  "But  it's  character- 
i-li<-  of  us  that  we  base  our  buy  on  the 
program  format  and  type  audience  ap- 
pealed to  rather  than  on  the  strength 
of  the  personality.'' 

That  the  program  pulls  for  Ripley's 
is  a  fact  which  the  agency  tests  peri- 
odically with  specially  geared  an- 
nouncements. They'll  choose  a  parti- 
cular item,  such  as  $14.95  slacks  or  a 
shirt,  advertise  it  on  that  program 
only,  and  wait  for  in-store  demand  to 
prove  the  pull  of  the  show. 

Beyond  the  program  sponsorship. 
Ripley  also  buys  as  many  as  50  an- 
nouncements per  station.  Current  Rip- 
ley schedules  on  the  East  Coast  are 
typical:  In  Philadelphia.  Ripley  buys 
some  30  announcements  weeklv  on 
WPEN,  WFIL  and  WDAS  each.  In 
Providence,    R.    I.,    it's    some    30    an- 


1 


ovt  <X  JO 


kTVh  first 
again  in  wichita  area 

June,  1955  ARB*  shows  KTVH  taking 
seven  out  of  top  ten  class  "A"  time 
shows.  WINDY  says,  "Once  again  for  the 
third  straight  survey  KTVH  proves  domi- 
nance in  Wichita  and  14  other  important 
Central  Kansas  communities." 

To  Cover  Central  Kansas 
Better  Buy  KTVH 


KTVH 

HUTCHINSON 


VHF 

240,000 
WATTS 


CHANNEL 


CBS  BASIC— DUMONT 


12 


Repreiented  Nationally  by   H-R   Representatives,   Inc. 

KTVH,  pioneer  station  in  rich  Central 
Kansas,  serves  more  than  14  important 
communities  besides  Wichita.  Main 
office  and  studios  in  Hutchinson;  office 
and  studio  in  Wichita  (Hotel  Lassen). 
Howard  O.  Peterson,  General  Manager. 


nouncements  each  on  WPRO,  WHIM. 
Hartford's  WCCC  has  a  schedule  of 
more  than  40  minute-announcements 
weekly.  In  Boston,  Ripley  buys  15  to 
20  announcements  weekly  on  WHDH. 
Washington.  D.  C,  hears  Ripley  men- 
tioned 40  times  a  week  each  over 
WW  DC  and  WOOK. 

Special-group  advertising  has  long 
been  a  part  of  Ripley's  over-all  effort. 
This  clothier  has  used  Italian-language 
announcements  on  New  York's  WOV, 
German  and  Spanish  over  WWRL, 
New  York.  In  Providence,  Ripley's 
message  is  currently  heard  in  Italian 
on  WRIB. 

Come  fall.  Ripley  is  likely  to  be  on 
the  air  in  every  one  of  the  12  cities 
w  here  there  are  Ripley  outlets,  from 
St.  Louis  to  Boston  to  Hackensack. 

Wherever  the  Ripley  store,  this  mer- 
chandising policy  is  fixed:  "We  never 
have  a  sale."  says  Ripley  Clothes 
President  S.  O.  Newman.  "Our  prin- 
cipal is  that  we  give  top  values  at  low 
prices  consistently.  There  are  no 
'specials'  at  Ripley." 

This  does  not  mean  that  Ripley 
Clothes  doesn't  advertise  specific  items 
on  radio.  On  the  contrary,  its  hard- 
sell copy  generally  revolves  around  a 
particular  line  of  suits,  slacks  or  shirts. 
( Starting  this  fall,  the  stores  will  also 
carry  shoes.) 

The  radio  copy  concentrates  on 
one  item  only  when  the  firm  or  the 
agency  wants  to  test  the  value  of  a 
particular  radio  program  or  time  slot. 
At  other  times,  as  many  as  three  or 
four  different  items  may  be  included 
in  the  minute  pitch. 

"Radio  has  been  getting  an  increas- 
ing share  of  our  budget  every  year," 
says  Bobley.  It's  a  budget  that's  grown 
along  with  Ripley  sales,  at  the  rate  of 
207r  a  year,  from  less  than  $100,000 
in  1950  to  nearly  $200,000  in  1955. 

Bobley  considers  the  money  spent 
for  newspaper  advertising  as  institu- 
tional advertising.  "We  generallv  buj 
full-page  ads,  not  on  regular  schedules, 
but  sporadically,"  he  explains.  "In 
these  ads  we  set  forth  the  Riple\  mer- 
chandising principals,  such  as  our 
philosophy  of  continuous  low-priced 
top  value,  rather  than  occasion;.! 
sales." 

This  year  Ripley  has  added  spot  tv 
to  its  advertising  schedule  in  one  mar- 
ket. The  firm  buys  announcements 
within  the  late  feature  movie  on  Phil- 
adelphia's WCAU-TV. 

"Growth  of  the  stores  has  been 
steady,   substantial,   rather   than   spec- 


tacular," he  adds.  Ripley's  been  add- 
ing some  four  outlets  a  year  continu- 
ously. "Nor  is  it  a  hit-and-miss  propo- 
sition. We  don't  leap  into  an  area  with 
the  thought  of  pulling  out  fast  if  it 
doesn't  pay  out.  Every  store  repre- 
sents a  sizable  capital  investment.  Rip- 
ley Clothes  likes  to  give  the  consumer 
an  atmosphere  of  comfort  in  which  to 
shop.  We  can't  do  this  by  sticking  to 
pipe-racks.  ' 

The  comment  is,  of  course,  keyed  to 
Ripley's  competitors  in  the  business, 
some  of  whom  stress  the  minimum- 
overhead  aspect  of  their  business. 
Largest  of  these  is  Robert  Hall,  a  sub- 
sidiary of  United  Merchants  and  Man- 
ufacturers, who  buy  nearly  709c  of 
the  clothes  they  sell,  justify  low  prices 
by  emphasizing  low  overhead.  A  heavy 
radio  advertiser.  Robert  Hall  l  through 
Frank  B.  Sawdon  Agency )  precedes 
openings  of  new  outlets  with  a  vir- 
tualK  barrage  of  radio  announce- 
ments, preceded  by  the  famed  jingle 
"W  hen  the  values  go  up,  up,  up"  etc. 
i  This  retailer  expects  to  spend  over 
a  million  dollars  in  a  radio-tv  cam- 
paign scheduled  for  fall  in  125  mar- 
kets. Robert  Hall's  air  budget  for 
1955  is  estimated  to  be  15^  abo\e 
1954.1 

Ripley  too  introduces  its  minute 
commercials  with  a  musical  jingle,  but 
tends  to  vary  this  jingle  bi-annually. 
staying  loyal  instead  to  its  slogan. 
Though  the  musical  jingle  varies,  it 
generally  incorporates  Ripley's  slogan. 
To  wit: 

Ripley  brings  the  prices  down 
There's  no  sale  like  wholesale 
Ripley  clothes  best  buy  in  town 
There's  no  sale  beats  wholesale. 


"Pretty  soft  for  me — I  listen  to 
Dr.  Ross's  'Canine  Comments'  on 
KRIZ  Phoenix,  to  solve  my  prob- 
lems." 


108 


SPONSOR 


Take  a  Look  at  our 

CITY  FIGGERSf 


>OPER   RADIO   AUDIENCE    INDEX  —  FARGO-MOORHEAD  —  NOVEMBER,    1954 


Share    of    Audience 


onday   thru    Friday 


7   o.m.  —  12 


17    noon  —  6    p.m. 


WDAY 


57.9 


58.3 


Station  B  Station  C 


18.1 


16.6 


16.3 


18.2 


Station  D 


3.6 


1.9 


i 


WDAY 

FARGO,  N.  D. 

NBC  •  5000  WATTS  •  970  KILOCYCLES 


THESE  figure?  have  got  it  ...  in  tlie  right 
places!  Latest  Hoopers  for  Fargo-Moorhead 
show  that  \\  DA\  has  more  listeners  than  nil 
other  stations  put  together—  three  times  as 
main  as  the  second  station! 

Add  that  to  \\  I  >  W-  o\erwhehning  rural 
preference  (32  to  1  over  the  second  station) 
and  you've  got  the  stor\.  Iny  kind  <>f  survej 
rural  or  city — that's  ever  been  pulled  around 
these  part-  has  shown  thai  WDA1  pleases  prac- 
tically nil  the  people  nil  the  time. 

For    more    facts,    talk    to    a    Free   &    Peters 
Colonel 


■()(ite3*    FREE  &  PETERS.  INC.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 


The  slogan,  with  its  implications  of 
bargain-buying,  is  typical  of  the  ap- 
proach  taken  by  mass-market  men's 
< -lot lies  retailers  since  World  War  II. 
It's  part  of  the  discount-selling  trend 
that's  taken  the  appliance  industry  and 
most  phases  of  hard-goods  retailing 
by  storm. 

Ripley's  closest  competitors  in  kind 
are  Howard's  and  Bond  stores.  Both 
chains  are  somewhat  larger  than  Rip- 
ley. Both  have  used  radio  as  em- 
phatically as  Ripley.  Howard's,  how- 
ever (through  Peck  Advertising)  has 
thrown  its  entire  budget  into  print 
during  the  past  year.  Bond's  I  through 
Biow-Beirn-Toigo)  continues  to  be  a 
52-week  spot  radio  and  tv  advertiser. 
Currently,  Bond's  has  three  to  five  an- 
nouncements weekly  on  tv  stations  in 
Cleveland,  Houston,  Memphis  and 
Minneapolis,  somewhat  heavier  radio 
schedules  in  nearly  20  markets  through- 
out the  country. 

Bond's  commercials  too,  start  off 
with  a  slogan:  "More  men  buy  Bond 
suits  than  any  other  suits  in  Amer- 
ica!" No  single  Bond  commercial  is 
ever  repeated  on  the  air.  This  means 
that  two  agency  copywriters  are  as- 
signed to  the  account,  and  kept  busy 
continuously.  The  one  point  stressed 
at  least  twice  in  each  commercial  is 
the  price. 

Bond  clothes  too  are  manufactured 
by  Bond — another  fact  which  is  em- 
phasized in  the  copy.  Bond's  clothes 
are  also  designed  for  the  same  type  of 
consumer  as  Ripley's.  Bond,  Ripley 
and  virtually  every  retail  chain  in  the 
Ripley  price  bracket  plug  easy-pay- 
ment plans. 

Somewhat  closer  to  the  Robert  Hall 
league  in  size  is  Crawford  Clothes, 
another  air-conscious  chain  that  gen- 
erally picks  up  5  and  15-minute  news- 
casts on  big  independents  in  its  major 
markets.  In  the  $30  million  a  year 
sales  category,  this  chain  is  best 
equipped  to  combat  Robert  Hall's 
massive  announcement  schedules. 

The  originator  of  concentrated  radio 
efforts  among  the  retail  clothiers  was 
Barney's,  of  course.  With  a  single 
store  in  lower  Manhattan,  Barney's 
took  to  the  air  in  1934,  interspersed 
hard-hitting  commercials  throughout 
the  Hauptman  trial  on  WNEW,  and 
grew  so  rapidly  that  its  radio  budget, 
20  years  later,  exceeded  $150,000. 

Prentis  Clothes  followed  the  Robert 
Hall  pattern  with  a  small-size  budg- 
et in  the  mid-Forties.  This  chain  of 
eight   Metropolitan   New   York  stores 

110 


RAII 


oh'to 


dt*tr 


il»ut«r*i 


inc. 


A.pr 


VI  1* 


v<)55 


Bay  con, 


~^^^^~~  ,-eaP  »  good  o?f'to,"n 

,enaej^  Ul  you  r«"i„en  u»  °«      ,a 

ce3 ~?,r  cll*-n,B  °     Vie  a*3,ire  V 
of  ^"business-    . 

grateful  P 
Sincere  W- 


^•-I-er.    S^e  3   &  ha 


/v-jlah 


Buy  any  2  of  these  stations  and  get  a  C% 

»  and  best  of  all  m 

Buy  any  3  or  4  of  these  stations  and  get  a  1 


WC0L 


W2 


DAYTON 


COLUMBUS 


SPRING* 
SPONSOR 


ETWORK.. 


When  you  sow  on  good  soil,  you  reap  a 

good   harvest.   The  advertising  coverage  you 

have  given  us  on  Town  View  has  borne  tremendous 

r.ults.  A  total  of  98  sales  for  one  week  has  both  over- 

vielmed  and  pleased  us  .  .  . 


$1,100,000   in   SALES 

for   an    investment   of   $500! 


iir  Trails  Network  Stations  write,  wire  or  phone  collect 


Any 
Representatives 
Office 

Ni-KK  York     •     Chicago 
Angelei     •     San  Francisco 


Pat  Williams 


WING 


13  1     N.    Main    St. 
Dayton.  Ohio     •     Hemlock  3773 


J.1 1 1 1  ii  1 1 1  I, 

7\ 


WCMI 


ATN 


ASHltNO  •  HUNUNGION  .  IRONTOM 

8  AUGUST  1955 


Air  Trails  N 


RAILS  NETWORK 


ad  ipted  the  "piper*  k  tales  approa<  h 
with    it-    "Share  the-Vi  ealth    Prentis" 

nature. 

tuple]  (  lothes  was  no  johnny-come- 
latelj   in  t  d.-  i  lothiei  battle.     \<  tually, 

RiplC]      took     I"     111"'     .lir     ill     New      ^  oik. 

in  a  modest  fashion,  i  lose  to  I  i  yean 
when  it-  stores  numbered  fewei 
than  five.  It-  radio  budget  has  <  ontin- 
uousl)  kepi  pa<  e  with  growth  of  Bales 
and   in'  rease  in  numbei   of  outlets. 

Ii  i-n  i  enough  to  saj  "dia  ounl  sell- 
in  ordei  to  dea  i  ibe  the  radio 
sales  approach  of  the  mensweai  chains 
toda) .  Actually,  part  oi  the  answer  at 
leasl  lies  in  tin-  background  of  these 
retail  operations.  Riple)  Qothes,  for 
example,  was  founded  in  L937  \>\  1 1 ■  < - 
two  Newman  brothers.  However,  the\ 
weir  n. ii  newcomers  to  the  -  loak  and 
-mi  trade  even  then. 

Their  storj  starts  more  than  three 
decades  ago   when   the  two  young   men 

came  to  New  ^  oik  penniless  from  Rus- 
sia.  It  was  the  time  when  New  York's 
Canal  Street  was  a  men's  clothing  'in- 
ter, lined  with  one  small  -hop  after  tin- 
other,  salesmen  operating  half  indoors 
and  half  on  the  street.  It  was  the  era 
when  half  the  sale  was  accomplished 
at  the  time  the  sales  clerk  pulled  a  gtrj 
off  the  street  by   his  sleeve. 

"You  were  a  brave  man  if  you  Lot 
out  without  |»a\  ino  a  buok  deposit," 
Ham    Boble]    Bays. 

\fter  a  few  \ears  of  this  type  ol 
selling,  the  Newman  brothers  opened 
up  a  store  of  their  own:  Newman  Bros. 
on  the  Lower  East  Side.  It  still  stands 
today,  operating  under  the  original 
name. 

I  he  store  achieved  sufficient  success 

for  the  Newman  brother-  to  begin 
manufacturing  their  own  line.  "Then 
in  the  Depression."  add-  S.  0.  New- 
man, president  of  Ripley,  "retailers 
couldn't  pa\  their  bill-,  so  we  dei  ided 
to  take  a  chance  on  the  American  pub- 
lic instead:  We  opened  our  two  Brook- 
l\  n  stores." 

During  that  -am--  year,  I'1 17,  Harr) 
Boble\  and  his  brother  Edward,  took 
on  the  Riple]  Clothes  account  \d\er- 
ti-in-  began  modestl]  in  local  borough 
newspapers,  grew  with  the  success  oi 
the  -ton-,  until  Boble]  finalb  suggest- 
ed  radio  in    I'1 10. 

Riple]  Clothe-,  like  most  manufac- 
turing-retail chains,  ha-  been  a  bold 
merchandiser.  The  chain  expanded 
from  two  stores  to  30  largel]  on  the 
theor]  that  a  consi-tent  use  of  radio 
sells.  *  *  * 

111 


BRIEFLY 

(Continued  from  page  75) 

The  five-minute  show  will  star  Nan- 
cy Berg  and  innumerable  sheep.  Con- 
lent  of  the  show  will  be  Nancy  Berg, 
combing  her  hair  and  doing  other 
general  pre-bedtime  chores  to  the 
sound  of  peaceful  music.  She  will  offer 
occasional  tips  to  insomniacs,  and  she 
will  count  an  undisclosed  number  of 
animated  sheep  jumping  over  a  fence. 

The  five-minute  segment  is  being  of- 
fered for  sponsorship.  It  was  origi- 
nally the  idea  of  Marilyn  Rosenberg, 
publicity  department  secretary  at 
WRCA-TV. 

*       *       * 

The  Victor  Diehm  Stations  have  be- 
come the  most  recent  Radio  Advertis- 
ing Bureau  members.  Victor  Diehm, 
president  of  the  four  stations,  and  Kev- 
in Sweeney,  president  of  RAB,  an- 
nounced the  affiliation  late  last  month. 

The  stations  are:  WVDA,  Boston, 
Mass.;  WIDE,  Biddleford,  Maine; 
WAZL.  Hazleton.  Pa.;  WHLM, 
Bloomsburg,  Pa. 

Said  Diehm:  "I've  always  regretted 
the  fact  that,  because  of  the  multiple 
ownership  ruling  of  RAB,  we  were  not 


El  Paso  County 

5th  in  Texas 
In  Population 


TEXAS'  TOP  TEN   COUNTIES 

1— Harris  County  (Houston)  1,012,000 
2— Dallas  County    (Dallas)  751,300 

3 — Bexar  County  (San  Antonio)  549,200 
4 — Tarrant  County  (Ft.  Worth)  186,500 
5— EL  PASO  COUNTY  (EL  PASO)  248,000 
6 — Jefferson  County  (Beaumont)  218,900 
7 — Nueces  County  (Corpus  Christ! ) 

211,500 

8— Hidalgo  County   (McAllen)        194,500 

9— Travis  County    (Austin)  181,600 

10— Cameron  County  (Harlingen)     159,300 

•1955  Sales  Mgmt.  Survey  of  Buying  Power 


KROD-TV 

CHANNEL  4 

EL  PASO  texas 

V       CBS  -  DUMONT  -  ABC 


AFFILIATED  with  KROD-600  kc   (5000w 
Owned  6  Operated  by  El  Paso  Times,  Inc 


Rep.   Nationally  by  the  BRANHAM  COMPANY 


in  RAB  membership  during  the  past 
several  years.  Now  all  of  the  managers 
of  the  Diehm  stations  are  cooperating 
not  only  unanimously,  but  also  enthu- 
siastically in  the  work  of  the  Radio 
Advertising  Bureau." 

*  *        * 

WMGM,  New  York's  Jamboree  Day 
on  30  July,  held  at  the  Palisades,  N.  J., 
featured  a  salute  to  50  prominent  men 
and  women  who  worked  before  or  be- 
hind early  radio's  carbon  microphones. 
One  of  the  outstanding  women  saluted 
was  Rosaline  Greene,  winner  of  the 
1926  title  "Radio's  Perfect  Voice." 
She  later  became  one  of  the  first  wom- 
en daily  newscasters.  Other  industry 
figures  saluted  on  WMGM's  Jamboree 
Day  were  Tommy  Cowan,  who  inau- 
gurated the  WJZ  test  programs  in 
1921;  Angelo  Palange  and  Sam  Taub, 
two  pioneer  sports  announcers;  H.  V. 
Kaltenborn,  first  radio  news  analyst, 
who  began  his  broadcasting  career  on 
the  late  Brooklyn  Eagle;  Ben  Gross, 
veteran  radio  editor  of  the  Daily  News. 

*  *        * 

WRC,  Washington,  D.  C.'s  NBC  af- 
filiate, entered  its  33rd  year  of  broad- 
casting on  1  August.  WRC  was  among 
the  nation's  first  radio  stations,  one  of 
the  earliest  to  be  licensed  by  the  U.S. 

Government. 

*  *        * 

Philadelphia  initiated  Negro  tv  pro- 
graming on  6  August,  with  the  airing 
of  WPFH's  new  live  weekly  90-minute 
show  featuring  top  recording  stars  and 
a  teenage  audience  dancing  to  record 
hits.  This  is  the  second  series  of  pro- 
grams that  WPFH,  Channel  12,  has 
aimed  at  a  specific  market  segment. 
The  first  was  the  Italian  Film  Theater, 

in  Italian  with  English  subtitles. 

*  *        * 

Three  Houston  commercial  tv  sta- 
tions are  giving  $10,000  each  to  the 
University-  of  Houston  to  support  its 
KUHT-TV,  pioneer  educational  sta- 
tion. The  stations  are  KGUL-TV, 
KPRC-TV  and  KTRK-TV. 

Says  Dr.  John  Schwarzwalder,  man- 
ager of  KUHT-TV:  "So  far  as  I  know, 
this  is  the  first  time  that  commercial 
tv  stations  have  directly  contributed 
to  the  operational  cost  of  an  educa- 
tional tv  station." 

*  *        * 

In  Walter  Mitty  fashion,  many  a  ra- 
dio listener  has  wanted  to  take  over  a 
local  radio  station  for  24  hours.  Tex- 
as listeners  recently  got  that  chance 
through  a  K-NUZ,  Houston,  letter  con- 
test. 


Listeners  had  to  complete  the  state- 
ment: "If  I  could  manage  K-NUZ,  I 
would  .  .  ." 

Over  300  letters  were  received. 
Most  men  wanted  more  news  and  ball 
scores,  especially  at  times  when  driv- 
ing to  and  from  work.  Students 
stumped  for  more  time  for  their  favor- 
ite disk  jockeys.  Housewives  wanted 
more  sweet  music,  more  old  tunes, 
and  less  "silliness."  Everybody  want- 
ed heavier  emphasis  on  local  Houston 
happenings  in  newscasts.  Few  com- 
plained about  too  many  commercials. 

Winner:  Corporal  Bill  Ree  of  near- 
by Ellington  Field.  The  one-day  "man- 
ager" promptly  declared  an  "Open 
House,"  invited  everyone  to  visit  the 
station,  and  staged  a  public  service 
lie-up  with  Army   Recruiting  Service. 

♦  *        » 

Americans  who  picture  Thailand  in 
terms  of  Broadway's  "The  King  and 
I,"  are  due  for  an  electronic  surprise. 
In  Bangkok,  the  first  tv  station  on  the 
Asiatic  mainland  has  begun  broadcast- 
ing. Over  a  year  ago,  seven  engineers 
were  sent  by  the  Thai  government  to 
study  at  the  RCA  Institutes  and  NBC 
TV.  The  RCA-equipped  station  will 
be  used  as  a  "mass-scale  educational 
medium." 

*  *        » 

Now  it's  a  bicycle  radio.  The  Huff- 
man Manufacturing  Co.  of  Dayton, 
Ohio  has  placed  on  the  market  the 
Huffy-Radiobike.  with  a  built-in  port- 
able radio  that  is  shock-  and  tamper- 
proof.  The  battery  is  carried  in  the 
luggage  rack.  Huffman  claims  it  can 
pull  in  stations  up  to  100  miles  away. 
No  rating  service  has  announced  any 
(Please  turn  to  page  116) 


Watch 

For  An  Exciting 

CONTEST 

Announcement  In 

SPONSOR'S 

Next  Issue 

First  Prize — 
RCA  Color  TV  Set! 


112 


SPONSOR 


SPONSOR  ASKS 
Continued  from  page  63) 

Milt'i-rd  "k.u.  II  he  isn't  «l«»in-  tin-  job, 
thru  In*  in'iy  dropped  and  someone  else 
■els   i  crack  at  it. 

\||  of  which  add-  up  t<>  .1  simple 
conclusion  upon  which  an  affirmative 
answer  to  tin*  question  must  I"-  baaed. 
Sonic    di-k    jockeys    yesterday    did    a 

i  sales  job.  Some,  and  they  ma\ 
even   be  the  same  guys,   are  doing  a 

I  job  today.  There  alwa\s  have 
been  good,  bad  and  indifferent  prac- 
titioners of  ever)   trade.    There  always 


THE  INTIMATE  SELL 

llv  Fred  Robbina 

I  rtrrun  dink  jockey,  currently  heading 
tiro  daily  i'.HS   Radio  shotcg 

The  disk  jockej 
today  is  a  great- 
er force  than  ever 

in  his  ability  t<> 
sell  the  sponsor's 

product.  He  has 
become  so  close- 
K  an  influence  in 
fainih  life  that  it 
is  as  if  he  were  a 
member  of  the  family  itself.  And  you 
can't  heat  that  kind  of  salesmanship 
— the  kind  where  you  can  achieve  an 
intimacy  of  whispering  into  a  mike  as 
if  the  family  were  right  there. 

\  key  factor  in  the  disk  jocke\'s 
greatest  value  today  is  the  fact  that 
tln\  are  achieving  their  highest  listen- 
ing ratings  in  history,  and  this  is  an 
important  point  in  the  fact  that  spon- 
consequently,  find  this  the  most 
inexpensive  form  of  advertising.  In 
fact,  a  glance  at  sponsor  schedules  will 
find  that  many  "blue  chips"  sponsors, 
more  and  more,  are  going  in  for  the 
disk  jockey  type  of  program  to  sell 
their  wares. 

Of  course,  it's  the  local  disk  jock  \ 
about  whom  we're  writing,  and  the 
prestige  values  built  up  in  their  areas 
n\  such  as  Martin  Block  in  New  York. 
Howard  Miller  in  Chicago  and  Peter 
Potter  in  Los  Angeles  have  done  much 
to  holster  the  sales  values  of  their  type 
of  program.  It  seemed  an  anomaly 
that  the\  could  achieve  star  values  with 
the  kind  of  entertainment  that  they 
have  projected,  hut  it  all  goes  hack  to 
an  old  show  business  theory  that 
you've  got  a  success  if  you've  got  the 
kind  of  entertainment  to  please  the 
entire  family.  •  •  • 

8  AUGUST  1955 


40  E.  49TH  ST. 

<  (  ontinued  from  page  I  i  I 

FALL    FACTS 

The  brief  quote  from  me  in  youi 
Timebuyera  at  Work  column  in  the 
Fall  I  acts  Basil  -  issue  brought  a  but- 
pi  ising  rew  don,  parti  ulai  l\  in  com- 
petition with  tin*  tremendous  amount 
of  information  this  issue  can  ied.  \ 
surprising  number  of  a<  quaintam  ea 
have  mentioned  those  few  tinea  to  me. 
I'd  -a\  that  indicates  your  big  issue 
must  be  getting  thorough  and  careful 
reading  bj  radio-tt  people  in  iln-  area. 

Don    V.MSDEM 

Radio  &  1 1   Dept. 
lllen  cv  Reynolds 
Omaha 


Superb!  Congratulations  on  1955 
Fall  Facta  Basics.  It  demands  cover- 
to-cover  reading. 

.  .  .  and  while  reading  SPONSOR 
cover-to-cover,  I  found  an  item  of 
great  interest  to  US  at  \\  KRL.  Page  33, 
Timebuying  Basics,  an  article  1>\  Stan- 
ley Arnold  titled.  "The  Super  Market 
Revolution.''    I  quote: 

"So  I  think  that  it  should  he  borne 
in  mind  that  a  cart  loaded  with  mer- 
chandise can  do  as  good  a  job  in  main 
instances  as  an  end  table  display,  and 
that  if  you  ask  for  a  cart  display  you 
might  open  up  a  new  avenue  of  nier- 


WFBL     uses    carts    for     its     product     displays 

chandising  that  is  not  now  being  ex- 
ploited." 

\\  e  agree  with  Stanley  Arnold — 
shopping  cart  displays  do  sell  a  heap 
of  merchandise.  Vie  should  like  to 
point  out,  however,  that  \^  FHL  for 
the  past  year  /km  been  exploiting  the 
"shopping   cart  displa\. 

Shopping  cart  displays  are  owned 
and  serviced  by  WFBL  in  34  S\  racuse 


THE   QUAD  CITIES 

Rock   Island     •    Molinc     •     East 
Molinc,    III.      •      Davenport,    la. 

NOW 

1/4  MILLION 

PEOPLE 


According     to     Sales     Management's 

Survey  of  Buying  Power  'May  10. 
1955'  the  Quad-Cities  now  have 
250,200  people  with  an  Effective 
Buying  Income  of  S5843  per  family 
or  $1 794  per  capita.  Cover  this  rich 
450  million  dollar  market  with  WHBF 
radio  or  TV — the  Quad-Cities'  favor- 
ites. 


WHBF 

TEIC0  BUILDING,  ROCK  ISLAND,  ILLINOIS 

Represented  by  Aver y-Knodel,  lie. 


ROCHESTER 
N.Y. 


WVET-RADIO 

•inounccment     over     W  \  1  1 
Radio  of  tin.-  strike  settlement  at  .1  large 
Rochester    industrial    plant  at   6    1  ;     \  M 
made    possible    normal    u  ork    atU  ndance 
that     Morula)      morning 
Crier       result    proiei    jcj"'    tli.it    \V\I   1 

Radio    is    \l  I  POWERFI  I    for   (jetting 

your  client's  message  a*,  ross  to  the  public 
■    we   saved   the  day    for    the    plant 

5000    WATTS 
280  KC 


6  IS  O  CiOOf 
AND   ALL  S 
WILL' 


\ 


ABC 


IN  ROCHESTER,  N.  Y. 


Represented   Nationally   by 
THE    BOILING    COMPANY 


markets.     Market   managers   have    re-       WRONG  MUSIC? 
ported  sales  increases  from  50  to  40U'  i 
with  displays  under  WFBL's  "Market 
Magi< "   merchandising  ])lan. 

Bob  Weir 

Promotion   Manager 

WFBL,  Syracuse 


Your  "city-agency-account"  list  of 
the  V.  S.  timehuyers  in  the  Fall  Facts 
issue  is  without  a  doubt  one  of  the 
most  valuable  services  that  you  have 
ever  rendered. 

Since  I  am  leaving  at  the  end  of  this 
week  for  an  extended  trip  and  vitally 
need  Part  II  of  your  "Timebuyers" 
list  covering  the  rest  of  New  York  and 
16  other  cities,  please  immediately  air- 
mail-special me  either  (1)  the  25  July 
issue  of  SPONSOR,  or  (  2 )  the  tearsheets 
from  this  issue  of  the  list,  or  (3)  your 
reprint  of  the   entire   list. 

Lee  P.  Mehlig 
National  Sales  Manager 
KTLN,  Denver 


•  Part  one  of  the  "city -agency -account"  list  of 
U.S.  timebuyers  ran  in  the  1 1  July  ( Fall  Facts) 
Issue,  part  2  in  the  25  July  issue,  part  3  in 
8    August    issue. 


Always  the  Best 
Independent 
Buy  in  the 
Market 

the  AIMS  station! 


Boston 

Cleveland 

Dallas 

Denver 

Des    Moines 

Evonston  ,  III. 

Evansville,   Ind. 

Houston 

Indianapolis 

Jackson  ,  Miss. 

Kansas   City 

Huntington,    1. 1. 

Louisville 

Milwaukee 


WCOP 

WDOK 

KLIF 

KMYR 
KCBC 

WNMP 
WIKY 
KNUZ 

WXLW 

WJXN 

WHB 

WGSM 

WKYW 
WMIL 


New  Orleans 
New   York 

Omaha 

Portland.Ore. 

San    Antonio 

San    Francisco 

Seattle 

Springfield,Mass.WTXl 

Stockton  iCol.         KSTN 

Syracuse  WOLF 

Tulsa  KFMJ 

Wichita, Kan.        KWBB 

Worcester.Mass.WNEB 


WTIX 
WINS 
KOWH 
KXL 
KITE 
KYA 
KOL 


Canada 

Calgary,    Alberta,    Canada 
New  Westminister,   B.C. 


Only  one 
m   each 
market 


CKXL 
CKNW 


»       Membership 

l|     by  invitation 
only 


RADIO  GROUP 


We  would  like  to  order  50  reprints 
of  your  excellent  article,  "Does  radio 
play  the  wrong  music?"  as  printed  in 
the  27  June  1955  sponsor.  We  are 
very   interested   in   it. 

John  C.  Gaglia.no 
Sales   Manager 
WEMP 
Milwaukee 


All  of  us  here  at  KPOL  were  very 
much  interested  In  your  article  "Does 
radio  play  the  wrong  music?"  in  the 
27  June  issue  of  your  magazine.  It 
substantiated  what  we  have  been  claim- 
ing for  the  past  two  years.  As  we  play 
nothing  hut  "Broadway  Show-tunes 
"Big  Orchestras"  "Large  Choral 
Groups"  and  "Musical  Comedy  or 
Operatic  Music,"  we  are  most  gratified 
to  find  that  Ohio  State  study  indicated 
that  this  kind  of  music  is  very  popular 
with  adult  women. 

Many  thanks  for  your  fine  article 
which  is  right  down  our  alley  and  will 
provide  us  with  a  little  more  sales 
ammunition. 

Fred  D.  Custer 

Station   Manager 

KPOL 

Los  Angeles 


Most  interesting  and  useful  is  your 
report  of  the  Ohio  State  University 
Study  appearing  on  page  32  of  SPON- 
SOR for  27  June  1955. 

I  am  wondering  if  you  could  sup- 
ply us  with  300  reprints  of  this  or  if 
not  could  we  secure  your  permission 
to  duplicate  it  and  distribute  it  to  our 
member  stations  with,  of  course,  credit 
to  SPONSOR? 

T.  J.  Allard 
Executive   Vice  President 
Canadian   Association    of 
Radio  and  Television 
Broadcasters,  Ottawa 


I  just  finished  reading.  "Does  radio 
play  the  wrong  music?",  in  the  27 
June  issue  of  sponsor.  Needless  to  say. 
I  find  most  all  of  the  stories  in  spon- 
sor very  enlightening,  but  found  this 
one  exceptional. 

It  has  become  "must"  reading  with 
every  air  personality  here  at  WTTM. 
who  programs  music  over  the  air. 


I  shall  be  looking  forward  to  more 
of  these  enlightening  studies. 

Fred  L.  Bernstein 
General  Manager 
WTTM 
Cleveland 

•  SPONSOR'S  thank-  to  the  many  readers  »ho 
ha\e  expressed  keen  interest  in  •'Dors  radio  play 
the  wrong  music?"  <27  June,  page  32).  includ- 
ing Columnist  John  Crosby  *ho  demoted  a  column 
to  the  article  recently.  The  article  is  availahlc  in 
reprint  form.  Price  is  25c  for  quantities  less 
than  10:  20c  for  10  to  100;  15c  for  quant, I,,. 
over     lOO. 


Reprint  policy 

sponsor  is  frequently  asked  per- 
mission to  reprint  articles.  Permis- 
sion is  usually  granted  provided 
credit  to  SPONSOR  is  given  and  the 
request   is   made   in   writing. 

SPONSOR  will  make  reprints  in 
quantity  at  a  nominal  cost.  Re- 
print requests  should  be  addressed 
to  Sponsor  Services,  Inc.  at  40  E. 
49th  St.,  .New  York   17,  N.  Y. 


B&M  TEST 

I  Continued  from  page  39 ) 

advertising  in  one  or  more  media. 

But  in  the  case  of  the  Green  Bav 
test,  television  was  put  on  its  mettle. 
Nothing  but  the  six  weekly  television 
announcements  were  used. 

True  there  was  a  WBAY-TV  dinner 
for  the  trade  before  the  campaign  and 
ihe  broker's  salesmen  told  jobbers  tele- 
vision was  coming.  But  this  is  a  trickle 
compared  with  the  hoopla  it's  possible 
for  a  company  to  create  when  it  puts 
all  the  forces  of  merchandising  to 
work. 

Actual  sales  results  showed  it  was 
tv-created  consumer  demand  alone 
which  was  the  real  influence  on  the 
grocery  trade  in  stepping  up  its  pur- 
chase of  B&M  products. 

During  the  first  three  weeks  of  Jan- 
uary this  year  before  television  cam- 


An 

RCA  Color  TV 
Must  Be  Won 

Set 

By  A 

SPONSOR  Reader! 

Why  Not  You! 

Look  For 

Details 

Next  Issue! 

114 


SPONSOR 


i  1 1  •  11  i n^z  began  on  -  1  Januai  j .  the 
trade  Blocked  up  heavily.  WIIX1)  l\ 
,-  respected  in  the  area  l"i  it-  ability 
to  build  sales  and  Green  !>.u  grocery- 
men  are  nol  tin  familial  with  results 
obtained  for  firms  like  Red  Owl,  a 
cerj  '  li.iin  nhi<  h  i-  among  the  sta- 
tion's local  clients.  But  wholesale-level 
sales  dropped  <>IT  thereafter  f<>i  .1  time. 
I  ..I  the  first  half  of  Pebruai  \  tit  -\ 
were  below  the  same  weeks  in  1954. 
Nol  until  consumer  demand  was  ac- 
tual!) reflected  back  from  the  retail 
level  did  sales  -tan  their  stead)  climb. 
This  was  no  case  of  a  forced  feed  to 
the  distribution  channels  with  inevita- 
!>l\  pulled  sales  totals. 
Burnham  S  Morrill  has  followed  the 

lest  closel)  because  it  has  main  non- 
New  England  markets  where  it-  sales 
problem  parallels  that  in  Cree\  Ba\. 
It  attributes  much  of  the  success  of 
the  campaign  to  \\  I!  \  1  - 1  \  .  The  sta- 
tion prepared  eommereials  tt>r  the  cam- 
paign, based  on  a  cop)  platform  pro- 
vided 1>\  B&M.  Most  of  the  eommer- 
eials wen-  done  live  in  front  of  a  repli- 
•  a  of  a  bean  oven  l>\  a  \\  WW  - 1  \  per- 
sonality,  Capt.  Hal  O'Halloran.  Capt. 
rial's  commercials  were  a  mixture  oi 
personal  endorsement  and  quotation 
from  comments  of  area  housewives. 

The  station  sent  a  team  out  to  get 
Comments  id  women  who  tried  the 
product  and  the  testimonials  which  re- 
sulted were  considered  important  in 
establishing  the  point  that  B&M  beans 
are  different,  more  flavorful,  thus  jus- 
tifying higher  price. 

Capt.  Hal  sold  the  B&M  brown  bread 
in  combination  with  the  beans.  He 
suggested  beans  and  brown  bread  as  a 
television  supper,  in  ever)  wa\  under- 
scored that  the  two  went  together.  Phis 
is  what  raised  the  brown  bread  up 
bora  a  rarit)  to  a  product  which  gro- 
cers could   detivt    demand    for. 

Perhaps  the  most  difficult  test  tele- 
vision faced  came  between  mid-June 
and  mid-July,  the  closing  week-  of  the 
campaign.  During  this  period  last  year 
Ik\M  allowed  grocers  50c  off  on  each 
dozen  of  the  27-oz.  size  of  bean.  This 
is  a  big  saving  and  grocers  flocked  to 
buy  the  27-oz.  bean  at  $2.90  instead  of 
the  usual  (3.40.  \s  a  consequence 
B&M  sales  were  wa\  up  in  this  period 
last  year.  The  question:  Could  televi- 
sion with  no  allowance  do  as  well? 

The    answer:    Television    was    74^5 
more  effective  than  the  price  cut. 

B&M  sales  in  1CXS4  were  3,283  dozen 


HERE'S  W  HERE  YO\ 

ORDER 

THOSE  SA1  ES  WINNING 

SPONSOR   REPRINTS! 

SPONSOR  SERVICES,  INC.,  40  E.  49  ST.,  New  York 

17,  N.  Y. 

PLEASE  SEND  WEi 

H  \  1  KS 

copies  TELEVISION   BASICS                 ■-* 
(12pagea)                              )00  or 

30c  each 

25c   each 

more    20c   each 

copies  |{\l)IO    BASICS                                 '  24 
(16  pagett)                                     )00  or 

30c   each 

25c  each 

more    20c  each 

copies  FILM    BASICS                                  ' ■" 

(«  pages;                                  ioo  or 

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for  billing 

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(  ii\                                                                        Zone                State 

KIFM 


uuiiiiiiiiiiioiiiiiiiiiioiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiniiiimiiiiiaiiiiiiiiiiiit^ 
|       A   BIG    LOCAL   MARKET 

MORE  THAN  65000      | 

RADIO  FAMILIES 

|    Fulron-Mexico- 

Columbia- 

Jefferson    City    | 

SjiiiniiiiiiiaiiiiiiiuiuaiiiiiiiiiiiirJiiiiiiiiiiiioiiiiiiiiiiiiDiiiiiiiiiiiiDiF 

KFAL  COVERS! 

30   COUNTIES — Vi    MV. 

INFLUENCES  SALES! 

FROM    DAWN    TO    DUSK 


STUDIOS   &   OFFICES   AT 
FULTON,  MISSOURI 

Represented  Nationally  By 
Benton    Paschall    Company 


8  AUGUST  1955 


115 


WFAS 

f  f  LffBW     WIMI 

WATTS    REACHKS    0\  FR     81 4. 000 
RADIO    homes! 


WEAS 


REGULARLY 
DRAWS    MAIL  FROM   5   OF  THE   MOST 
IMPORTANT    SOUTHERN    STATES ! 


WEAS 


HAS 

COMPLETE    SATURATION    THROUGH- 
OUT THE   NORTH   GEORCIA  "BROILER 
CENTER  OF  THE  WORLD,  AS  WELL 
AS   THE   LUCRATIVE   PEACH    AND 
CATTLE    RAISING    AREAS. 


WEAS 


BY   JUDICIOUS   USE 

OF    COUNTRY    AND    GOSPEL    MUSIC 

PROGRAMMING,    HAS    BECOME    THE 

"FAMILY'S    FAVORITE    STATION'". 


WEAS 

50,000  WATTS 
1010  K.C.  DECATUR,  GA. 


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Chicago  —  New  York  —   Los  Angeles 


gives  you 

All: 

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Yfoarummifig 


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ot  call  yotit 
John  Blaif  man 

TODAY! 


890  KILOCYCLES  •  50.000  WATTS  •  ABC  NETWORK 


for  the  period  referred  to.  In  1954 
the)  w ere  5.719  or  74%  better.  ( This 
covers  all  products.  If  the  figures  for 
the  27-oz.  alone  are  taken,  1954  shows 
up  as  almost  on  par  with  1955.  But 
I  his  is  an  unrealistic  basis  for  evaluat- 
ing results  since  sales  of  the  27-oz. 
were  made  at  the  expense  of  the  18-oz. 
lean.  It's  the  total  picture  which  is 
important.) 

In  general  sales  figures  reported  to 
sponsor  for  the  26-week  test  tend  to 
underestimate  results  from  television. 
Several  major  chains,  for  example,  are 
not  reflected  in  the  figures.  Reason: 
I  hese  chains  buy  their  B&M  products 
outside  the  area  in  which  wholesale 
sales  were  reported  to  sponsor.  An 
effort  is  being  made  now  to  obtain  a 
separate  tabulation  of  sales  for  these 
chains  which  apply  to  the  test  area. 
But  it's  a  complex  sorting  problem 
which  may  require  too  many  clerical 
hours  in  back-checking  for  the  chains 
lo  undertake  since  last  year's  as  well  as 
this  year's  records  would  be  required. 

Burnham  &  Morrill's  Northgraves 
commented  that  the  98%  increase  must 
actually  be  regarded  as  98-plus.  "There 
are  cases,  for  example,"  he  said, 
"where  television  created  sales  for  us 
by  opening  up  new  distribution  but 
where  the  product  had  not  yet  reach jd 
the  distributor  when  the  test  ended. 
That  means  the  tabulations  as  reported 
in  SPONSOR  wTon't  show  this  sale." 

What  will  happen  next? 

During  the  remainder  of  this  sum- 
mer B&M  will  sit  it  out  and  watch  the 
Creen  Bay  area.  Meanwhile  it  is  study- 
ing plans  for  fall  and  winter.  Deci- 
sions are  reached  about  the  beginning 
of  September  when  the  company's  fis- 
cal year  starts. 

A  new  agency  was  appointed  a  few 
weeks  ago  to  take  over  the  account  1 
September,  John  C.  Dowd,  Boston  I  and 
its  New  York  branch,  Dowd,  Redfield 
and  Johnstone) .  The  agency  is  study- 
ing the  entire  Burnham  &  Morrill  ad- 
vertising picture  and  will  present  its 
plans  to  the  company  early  in  Septem- 
ber. (The  previous  agency  was  BBDO, 
Boston.  Loss  of  the  account  is  not 
connected  in  any  way  with  the  televi- 
sion test  which  was  undertaken  at  the 
clients  request.) 

The  company  spends  about  8200,000 
annually  and  has  used  a  variety  of 
media,  including  in-store  magazines 
and  its  present  14-market  spot  radio 
campaign.  The  Green  Bav  television 
test  was  its  first  consistent  use  of  tv. 

Whether  the  Dowd  agency  will  re-c- 


ommend widespread  use  of  television 
now  or  not  isn't  known.  The  agency 
has  stated  to  Sponsor  that  it  intends 
to  make  a  carefuly  study  of  all  the 
factors  involved  and  will  not  reveal  its 
plans  until  September. 

It's  known,  however,  that  Burnham 
&  Morrill  executives  have  been  deeply 
impressed  by  what  television  did  in 
the  difficult  Green  Bay  area.  E.  R. 
I  Ned)  Ehvell,  sales  vice  president,  and 
W.  G.  Northgraves,  advertising  man- 
ager, have  both  stated  to  sponsor  that 
television  will  get  serious  considera- 
tion in  future  planning. 

B&M's  decisions  and  why,  will  be 
reported  in  SPONSOR  as  soon  as  they 
are  known.  If  the  decision  is  crystal- 
lized in  time  for  the  next  report  in 
this  series  (5  September  issue  I  it  will 
be  reported  then.  Otherwise  in  an  is- 
sue thereafter.  *  *  * 


BRIEFLY 

I  Continued  from  page  112) 

plans  to  measure  the  tuning  of  Radio- 
bike  pedal  pushers. 

*  •        • 

WJNC,  Jacksonville,  N.  C.,  has  been 
purchased  from  Lester  M.  Gould,  prin- 
cipal owner,  by  Robert  P.  Mendelson. 
Sale  price:  895.000. 

Mendelson,  who  will  move  to  Jack- 
sonville to  assume  active  management 
of  the  station,  was  formerly  v.p.  and 
advertising  director  of  SPONSOR.  Gould, 
part-owner  of  WLSE.  Wallace.  N.  C, 
is  a  board  member  of  the  NARTB. 
The  North  Carolina  outlet  was  estab- 
lished in  1945,  was  one  of  the  first 
postwar  radio  stations. 

*  *        * 

The  top  CBS  TV  educational  pro- 
grams, You  Are  There  and  The  Search, 
will  be  made  available  for  private 
showings  in  schools,  libraries  and  oth- 
er groups  through  a  distribution  ar- 
rangement with  Young  America  Films. 
The  16  mm.  prints  will  be  serviced  in 
the  U.S.  and  Canada,  and  in  U.S.  pos- 
sessions. They  will  not  be  available 
for  broadcast  use. 

The  two  shows  have  won  main 
laurels  for  CBS  TV — including  a  Pea- 


Don't  Forget  To  Check  The 
Next  Issue  of  SPONSOR! 

See  How  You  Can  Win  An 
RCA  Color  TV  Set! 


116 


SPONSOR 


bod)  Ward,  Page  One  award  l>\ 
Newspaper  Guild,  civic  citations,  and 
commendation  from  the  Boys  Club  ol 
America  and  bave  done  much  to 
raise  the  sights  of  network  education- 
..I  rv. 

»      »      • 

Good  music  1 1  -  *  —  be<  ome  .1  majoi 
force  in  U.S.  radii).  FCC  Commission- 
er  Robert    I  .   Lee  stated,   earliei    this 

\i  .11 :  "I  he  \til.-i  i.  an  broadcast  9)  -- 
trin.  along  with  il-  human  faults,  li  is 
been  primaril)  responsible  for  the 
tesl  cultural  revolution  in  mod- 
ern times." 

\-  an  ad  medium,  it-  strength  is 
growing,  too.  Good  Music  Broadcast- 
ers, a  firm  repping  more  than  a  dozen 
good-music  outlets,  baa  recent!)  mailed 
a  folder  presentation  with  Borne  eye- 
opening  figures.  Samples:  More  peo- 
ple pay  to  attend  concerts  than  1>ii\ 
ticket-  to  l>a-el>all  uames.  Dallas  out- 
let KIXL's  billing  is  30^5  over  the  lev- 
-I  of  pre-t\  days.  Philadelphia  \\  I  IN 
Baa  more  than  five  times  as  man)  lis- 
teners in  the  Si II.OlMJ-and-up  income 
bracket  as  average  of  other  outlet-  in 

cit\. 


Multi-market  spotting  of  syndicated 
t\  films  b)  major  advertisers  continues 
t«  spread.  Among  the  latest  large  film 
campaigns  of  non-network  nature: 

1'.  Ballantine  &  Son.  through  Wil- 
liam Esty,  has  signed  Ziv's  Highway 
Patrol  for  30  markets,  starting  early 
in  October,  in  a  chain  that  stretches 
from  Portland  to  Miami.  The  -how  re- 
places Foreign  Intrigue.  Ballantine  al- 
-  sponsors  Ziv's  Eddie  Cantor  Com- 
edy Theatre,  and  will  telecast  both  in 
several  key  market-. 

La\'s  Potato  Chips,  a  major  region- 
al advertiser,  has  bought  /</ ventures 
of  Long  John  Silver  for  22  southeast- 
1  in  markets  through  filler,  Neal  \ 
Battle.  Produced  b)  feature  film  mak- 
er Joe  Kaufman  1  'Sudden  Fear"  1 . 
the  series  is  syndicated  by  CBS  TV 
Film  Sales.  Ml  26  episodes  are  in  col- 
or. Starting  date  is  early  fall.  Another 
CBS  sale:  Amos  V  Andy  for  26  weeks 
in  18  northeastern  markets  to  Duffy- 
Mott.   via  Y&R. 

In  the  southwest.  Bowman  Biscuit 
Co.  of  Denver  has  signed  for  a  52- 
week  run  with  MCA-TVs  Dr.  Hud- 
son's Secret  Journal.  The  market  list 
now  stands  at  17  cities  in  Colorado. 
V\\oming.  New  Mexico  and  Texas. 
Agency:  Ball  i  Davidson.  •  •  • 

8  AUGUST  1955 


THE  WINNER! 

and  still  Champ 


b4[Z?             +  I"    3     lele|iul-e    Slir\C\     ju-t    completed     I  lor    M.i\. 

r "f         ffl  L955).     WAFB-TV,    two-year     uncontested    TV 

jrCl§       '  ehampion  in  Raton  l\nti<ie.  rated  lir-t  fui  Xl  1  of  the 

f  331  quarter  hours  when  both  T\    stations  were  on 

pj^    jb  ma   pj^  m  the  air.    Every  one  of  the  top  15  favorite 

MJ0  #•%  ||    %Jf  MT&  ucrlJ\  programs  h  err  on  U     1/  ll-ll  .  Kiidit 

Rw  UGE  «»"  ^  \  1 11 1  \ 


Monday    to    Frid 

ay 

WAFB-TV 

Station  "B" 
Station  "C" 

7  AM-12  AM 

78 

10a 
12 

12  AM-6  PM 

61 

29 

10 

6  PM-12  PM 

59 

33a 
8 

WAFB-TV 

Station  "B" 
Station  "C" 

3  Does   not   broadcast 

Saturday                          Sunday 

12:15  PM-6PM     6  PM-12  PM         1  PM-6  PM         6  PM-12  PM 

76               64               76               61 

la               27a                 8a               33a 
23                  9                16                 6 

for   complete   period     Audience    unadjusted. 

WAFB-TV 

CHAN  NEL    28 

affiliated  with  WAFB,  AM-FM 

CBS  — ABC  — DUMONT  200,000   WATTS 

Reps:  Call  Adam  Young,  Nationally  or  Clarke  Brown  in  South  &  Southwest 


####!•#*  A.  Sumple! 

America's  foremost  producers 
of  filmed  musical  and  radio 
jingle  commercials  will  work 
for  you! 
For  as    little   as 


$ 


150 


net 


A  complete  AUDITION 
package  ready  for 
CLIENT  SUBMISSION. 

You  need  send  us  only: — 

1.  Purchase  order  for  $150. 

(So  we  have  something  to  work 
with) 

2.  Tear  sheets  and  scripts 
about  product.  (So  we  know 
something  about  it) 

3.  Five  points  about  prod- 
uct, in  order  of  their  impor- 
tance. (So  we  know  where  to  put 
emphasis) 

4.  Your  client's  philosophy 
about  account.  (So  we  get  the 
feel  of  it) 

5.  Whether  for  television 
and/or  radio  and  lengths  of 
commercials  wanted.  (So  we 
can  tailor-make  your  commercial 
to  fit  your  plans) 

Insure 

client  acceptance  of  your   idea 
with  a  COMPLETE  Audition  Pres- 
entation. 

This  package  will  be  created 
especially  so  your  consumers 
hum,  sing  and  talk  about  YOUR 

advertised  message 

AND  BUY  YOUR  PRODUCT. 

WRITE  OR  WIRE  TODAY 


Bob  Sonde  Don  E*tey  Del  Porter         Larry  Greene 


YOU  CAN 
•I  SURE 

if  irs  A 


\<WfOJk» 


KODUCTION 


6000    SUNSET    BLVD.,    HOLLYOOD    28, 
CALIFOMA    .    .    .    Hollywood     5-6111 


fieorge  Abrams  has  resigned  as  v.p.  in  charge 
of  advertising  for  Block  Drug  Co.  to  take  over  the 
same  job  jor  Revlon  starting  15  August.   "It's  a 
natural  transition,"  says  he.    "Revlon,  like  Block 
Drug,  has  become  extremely  tv  conscious,  particularly 
now  with  its  $64,000  Question  pulling  such  strong 
returns.    Also,  Revlon,  like  Block  Drug,  is  going 
heavily  into  new  product  development.    And  that's 
a  place  where  I  feel  that  air  media  can  be  most 
effective."    He'll  be  working  with  these  agencies: 
Norman,  Craig  &  Kummel,  BBD0,  C.  J.  La  Roche. 


Thomas  O'iVeil,  president  of  General  Teleradio, 
bought  control  of  RKO  from  Howard  Hughes  for 
$25  million  on  25  July.    He  said  the  purchase  won't 
mean  a  quick  sale  of  film  properties  to  television. 
"While  the  tire  company's  subsidiary   [General 
Teleradio)   has  no  finalized  plan  for  releasing  films 
from   the  RKO  library  for  use  in  television,  cer- 
tainly this  inventory  of  approximately  600  feature 
films  was  a  major  element  of  interest  in  the  pur- 
chase of  RKO  by  our  company.   It  is  quite  likely 
that  these  films  will  ultimately  appear  on   tv." 


Walt  Disney  will  account  for  large  slice  of 
ABC  TV's  revenue  by  year's  end.    Disneyland  will 
go  back  on  the  air  with  the  same  sponsors,  same  time 
starting  14  September.    It  accounts  for  $2.5  million 
to  $3  million   in  billings.    Mickey  Mouse,  scheduled 
to  go  on  5:00-6:00  p.m.  throughout  the  country  on 
3  October,  includes  Armour,  Campbell  Soup,  Bristol- 
Myers.  Carnation,  General  Mills.  Mars  and  Welch 
Grape  Fruit  Juice  among  sponsors.    If  sold  out, 
it  would  bring  in  $13  to  $14  million.    Big  publicity 
boost  for  show  followed  launching  of  Disney's 
$17   million   amusement   park    via   ABC   TV. 


James  J.  1%'eale,  formerly  media  v.p.  at  Dancer- 
Fitzgerald-Sample,   takes  over  as  radio-tv  director 
of  that  agency,  to  head  up  all  radio  and  tv  pro- 
graming.   Says  he:  "In  radio  and  tv,  as  in  all 
advertising,  creativeness  is  the  key  to  payout.    To 
pay  out  most  efficiently,  any  investment  in   radio 
and  television  must  be  creative  in  programing, 
in  commercial  coi>y,  and  in  media  planning."    Jim 
Xeale's  move  from  media  to  the  programing  end  of 
agency  operation  fits  in  with  the  continuing  trend 
for  tv  programing   heads  at  agencies   to  make 
top   media   decisions,    .\eale   joined   D-F-S   some 
14  years  ago.  when   he  came  from  NBC. 


118 


SPONSOR 


\oi  might  rmton    run  JAYEIAX  263  FT.*  — 


BUT.. 


AMERICAN    RESEARCH    BUREAU 

February,    1955    Report 
CRAND   RAPIDS— KALAMAZOO 


Number  of  Quarter  Hours 
With  Higher  Rating 

MONDAY   THRU    FRIDAY 
7  a.m. —  5   p.m. 
5   p.m. —  1  1    p.m. 

WKZO-TV 

144 
83 

Station    B 
56 
37 

SATURDAY  &  SUNDAY 

10   a.m. —  1  1    p.m. 

80 

24 

NOTE:  Survey  based  on  sampling  in  the  following  propor- 
tions Grand  Rapids  [45%),  Kalamazoo  t/9rc), 
Battle  Creek   (19%),  Muskegon   (17%). 


J 

WKZO  —  KALAMAZOO 
WKZO-TV  — GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
WJEF  —  GRAND  RAPIDS 
'    WJEF-FM  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
l£^    KOLN-TV  — LINCOLN,  NEBRASKA 
Associated  with 
WMBD  — PEORIA,  ILLINOIS 


YOU  NEED  WKZO-TV 

TO  BE  CHAMP 

IN  WESTERN  MICHIGAN! 

The  February,  1955  American  Research  Bureau  Report  (left) 
-hows  that  WKZO  I  \  is  the  favorite  station  in  Battle  Creek 
and  Muskegon,  as  well  as  in  Kalamazoo  am!  (iraru!  fuij>i'/\. 
B)   almost  3-to-l,  in  fact! 

WKZO-TV  is  the  Official  Basic  CBS  Television  Outlet  fol 
Western  Michigan.  100,000  watts — Channel  3.  Serves  over 
half  a  million  television  homes  in  29  Western  Michigan  and 
Northern  Indiana  counties. 

"tour    \\er\-Knodel  man  has  all  the  facts. 

100,000  WATTS   •   CHANNEL  3   •    1000    TOWER 

miOTV 


Kalamazoo  -  Grand    Rapids 


8  AUGUST  1955 


Avery- Knodel,  Inc..  Exclusive  National  Representatives 

*Bud  Held  set  this  toorlcTs  record  in  Pasadena  on  August  8,  195  >'. 

119 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


This  Is 

STRATEGIC 

AIR 
COMMAND 

Definitely!  When  you 
buy  station  KPQ,  Wenat- 
chee,  Washington,  you 
COMMAND  THE  AIR 
—  STRATEGICALLY  — 
around  the  rich  Wenatchee 
Valley  and  the  fast  grow 
ing  Columbia  Basin  farm 
area. 

That's  because  we  serve 
a  captive  market.  No  out- 
side stations  interfere  be- 
cause we're  surrounded  by 
7,000  to  9,000  ft.  moun- 
tains. No  TV  stations  here, 
either.  Buyers  for  adver- 
tised products  can't  escape 
your  sales  message  on 
KPQ. 
*      Nearly  a  $300,000,000 

market 
•Jt      Sales    Performance 

160%     above    national 

average 
•fc      Per      Capita      Income 

16%      above     national 

average 

In  Our  26th  Year! 


5000  WATT? 
560  K.C. 
WENATCHEE 
WASHINGTON 

REGIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES 
Moore  and  Lund,  Seattle,  Wash. 

NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES 

Forjoe  and   Co.,   Incorporated 

(One   of  the    BIG   6   Forjoe   represented   stations   of    Washing- 
ton  State) 


A  I.MS 

Air    Trails 

Associated    Artists 

Associated    Press    . 

BM1 

CBS    Radio    __. 

CBS    TV    

MCA-TV   

Meredith  


110, 


M  id-Continent 

NBC    Spot    _ 

NBC    TV    Net 

Official    Films    

Raeburn     _ 

Sarra     .... 

Screen   Gems  

Skyline    

Song  Ads  

Stars 

Steinman    

Westinghouse     .86-87 

Yankee    Net    _ _ 7 

Ziv-TV     60-61 


114 
111 
95 
_   ..      13 

115 

_  16-17 
.....66-67 
.....28-29 

101 

-     18 

.....22-23 
....96-97 

72-73 

120 

71 

10-11 

100 

118 

116 

3 


KARK-TV,  Little  Rock  ... 

KBIG,   Hollywood   

KFAL,  Fulton,  Mo.  

KGVO,    Missoula 

KH.T-TV,   Los  Angeles  

KKTV,   Colorado   Springs 
KMBC,  Kansas  City,  Mo.  . 
KNUZ,    Houston    . 

KNX,    Los  Angeles   

KONO,   San  Antonio  _ 

KPHO-TV,    Phoenix  

KPQ,  "Wenatchee  

KRIZ,   Phoenix 

KRNT-TV,    Des    Moines    . 

KROD-TV,    El   Paso   

KSDO,    San    Diego    


.100, 


KSL-TV,    Salt   Lake   City 
KSLA-TV,    Shreveport  ..... 

KSTP-TV,    St.    Paul   

KTBS-TV,   Shreveport   ..... 

KTVH,    Hutchinson    

KWKH,    Shreveport   

KWKW,    Pasadena   __ 


88 

6 

115 

102 

30 
104 
BC 

92 
85 
55 
77 

120 

108 
89 

112 
9 
15 
27 
69 
51 

108 
5 

102 

WAFB-TV,    Baton    Rouge    .....         117 

WAPI,   Birmingham    70 

WAVE-TV,   Louisville  93 

WBAY,    Green    Bay    105 

WBEN-TV.    Buffalo    63 

WENS,    Columbus,    O.    12 

WCHS-TV,    Charleston    ....  91 

WCUE,    Akron   75 

WDAY,    Fargo   _  ..  109 

WDBJ,    Roanoke   94 

WDEF-TV,    Chattanooga    ..  75 

WDTA,    Memphis    78 

WEHT-TV,    Henderson,    Ky 106 

WFBC-TV,   Greenville,   S.  C _  98 

WFBL,   Syracuse  81 

WFBM,    Indianapolis   ..  103 

WGY,   Schenectady _  122 

WHBF,   Rock   Island   .....                          ..  113 

WHO-TV,  Des  Moines  21 

WIKY,    Evansville,    Ind.   ..                       _  FC 

WILK-TV,    Wilkes-Barre   _  104 

WISH,  Indianapolis  49 

WITH,   Baltimore   _  IPC 

WKBN,    Youngstown    9  9 

WKY-TV,    Oklahoma   City   57 


WKZO-TV,  Kalamazoo  ... 
WLAC-TV,  Nashville  ..... 

WLS,    Chicago    

WMAR-TV,  Baltimore  ... 

WMBD,  Peoria  

WMT,  Cedar  Rapids  

WNAC-TV,     Boston 
WNAX,    Yankton,    S.    D. 
WNEW,    New   York    


119 

25 

116 

26 

90 

53 

7 

82 

--. ...  14 

WNHC-TV,  New  Haven,  Conn.  68 

WOI-TV,   Ames,    Iowa   _  107 

WOOD,  Grand  Rapids  65 

WREN,    Topeka 76 

WSBT-TV,    South   Bend,    Ind.    ..  59 

WSJS-TV,   Winston-Salem  _  8 

WSM,  Nashville  IBC 

WSOK,    Nashville _  106 

WTOP,   Washington 24 

WVET,  Rochester  113 

WYBC,     New     Haven    121 


DICKENS  JEROME  WRIGHT 

(President) 
WPAT,  Inc. 


LIKE  MOST 
'Newsworthy" 

BROADCASTING 

EXECUTIVES 
MR.  WRIGHT'S 
LATEST 
BUSINESS 
PORTRAIT 
IS  BY... 


Photographers  to  the  Business  Executive 
565  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  17— PL  3-188 


120 


SPONSOR 


! 


Would  you  be  interested  in 

a  NEW  IDEA  in  Advertising  . . . 


Mr.  MERRILL? 
Mr.  LYNCH? 
Mr.  PIERCE? 
Mr.  FENNER? 
Mr.  BEANE? 


Among  tne  advertisers  in  the  United  States  today  you  have 
long  placed  high  on  the  list  of  those  with  Courage, 
Vision,  and  Initiative.   You  have  put  investment  as  a  form 
of  security  into  the  hands  of  the  average  American  man,  and 
you  have  explained  it  to  him  in  language  he  can  understand. 
Your  booth  in  Grand  Central  and  your  How  To  Invest  Show  in 
New  York  have  both  been  examples  of  positive  forward 
thinking  in  the  field  of  advertising.   For  this  reason  we 
are  writing  you  this  open  letter. 

We  too  pride  ourselves  on  having  vision  and  foresight. 
Possibly  you  are  familiar  with  some  of  the  articles  that 
have  appeared  about  us  in  such  magazines  as  Newsweek  and 
Life.   Or  maybe  you  have  heard  of  the  only  undergraduate 
owned  and  operated  TV  station  in  America  which  we  started. 
Or  possibly  you  have  heard  of  us  through  the  Ivy  Network 
started  at  Yale  in  1948.   It  is  this  very  foresight  and 
vision  that  enables  us  to  offer  another  first  in 
broadcasting. . .a  new  kind  of  radio  football  network 
never  before  dreamed  about. 

Imagine,  if  you  will,  an  audience  composed  entirely  of  men 
with  five  figure  incomes,  men  who  average  well  over  $50,000 
in  life  savings,  men  who  are  all  alumni  of  Yale,  Harvard, 
and  Princeton.   These  are  the  men  who  will  be  listening  in 
their  own  alumni  clubs  in  Chicago,  Los  Angeles,  Seattle, 
Dallas,  Miami,  or  wherever  they  may  be,  to  radio  broadcasts 
of  the  Yale-Harvard  and  Yale-Princeton  football  games  this 
fall.   At  the  request  of  these  men  the  Yale  Broadcasting 
Company  has  completed  arrangements  to  pipe  our  broadcasts  of 
these  games  into  their  club  lounges  in  sixty  cities.   Here 
is  a  captive  audience  of  50,000  men... many  of  them  already 
your  customers,  the  rest  good  prospects,  yours  for 
the  asking. 

We'd  like  to  tell  you  more  about  this  new  idea  in  radio, 
and  our  representative  is  in  New  York  now  waiting  to  talk 
to  you.   His  name  is  Dick  Goldman,  and  he  can  be  reached  at 
SChuyler  4-8500,  extension  907.   When  may  he  call  on  you? 


P.S.  Even  if  your  name  isn't  Merrill, 
Lynch,  Pierce.  Fenner.  or  Beane. 
we'll  be  glad   to  hear   from  you. 


Sincerely   yours. 

WYBC 

THE    TAtt    11RO  tl><   InT/M.    COMPANY,    /\< 
4    MF.HHfR    OF    Tin     /!>      SHaoKK 
VSR     /Ml  f  V    CONNECTICUT 


S  AUGUST  1955 


121 


CAN  THE  FARMER  USE  YOUR  PRODUCT? 


DON  TUTTLE 


CHARLES   J.  STEVENSON 


Here  Are 
3  Big  Ways 

You  Can  Reach  Farmers  in  New  York  and  New  England 


FARM   PAPER   OF  THE   AIR         12:15-1:00  p.m. 

Monday  through  Saturday. 

With  the  latest  market  and  agricultural  news, 

and  crop  reports,  edited  by  Don  Tuttle. 

WGY   TRAVELER  12:15-12:30  p.m. 

Monday  through  Friday. 
Now  a  part  of  the  FARM  PAPER,  the  WGY 
Traveler,  Enoch  Squires  tells  of  the  history 
and  legends  of  WGYland. 

CHANTICLEER  6:15-7:00  a.m. 

Monday  through  Saturday. 
Charles    John    Stevenson    brings    music    and 
human  interest  stories  flavored  with  rural  wit 
to  the  WGY  farm  audience. 


WGY 


122 


A  GENERAL   ELECTRIC   STATION,  SCHENECTADY,  NEW  YORK 

SERVING  878,130  RADIO  FAMILIES 

Represented  Nationally  by  Henry  I.  Christal  Company 

SPONSOR 


-I 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  lor  a   Uignri    IMS 

(Continued  from   p««;<*   Z) 


'Monitor"   gets 
high   cumes 


$1   billion  for 
tv  this  year 


Local  tv  news 
is    popular 


Radio  outlook  for 
1965  seen  by  RAB 


Soaper  tried 
on    Electronicam 


MBS    seeks 
short-term    buys 


Awaited    first   Nielsen   report    on    "Monitor"    showed   unusually   rapid 
accumulation   of   different    homes.      While   average   minute    rating    came    to 
1,    purchase   of   3  minutes    increases   this   to   2.7  as  a   result    of 
audience   turnover.      Web   expects    "Monitor"    rating   to    rise   as   more 
stations   join   hookup.      Top    "Monitor"    segment    (5:00-5:30   p.m.    Sunday) 
reached    917,000  homes,    which   is   about    2   rating.      This    comes    to    cost- 
per-1,000   of   73£   for  minute   announcements,    while    cost-per-1 , 000 
average   for   weekend   was   double   that. 

-SR- 

Rocketing  postwar  growth  of  tv  is  reflected  in  estimation  by  latest 
issue  of  "Television  Factbook"  that  total  tab  for  airtime,  program 
production  and  talent  costs  for  1955  will  be  over  SI  billion  mark. 
Ten  years  ago,  figure  was  practically  zero. 

-SR- 

Local  tv  news  shows  are  watched  regularly  by  63%  of  all  tv  homes,  who 
view  them  average  of  2.7  times  per  week.   Figures,  result  of  special 
Nielsen  tab,  are  contained  in  first  of  5  TvB  presentations  about 
"Pinpoint  Concept  of  Tv. "   TvB  broke  down  data  by  time  of  day,  dis- 
closed following  about  morning  news  shows  (figures  are  based  on  83 
stations  in  63  markets):  client  who  buys  2  programs  a  week,  makes 
4.26  million  "sales  calls"  on  average  at  cost-per-1, 000  sales  calls 
of  $3.72.   Five-a-week  buy  provides  9.07  million  sales  calls  at  cost- 
per  1,000  of  $4.10.   Costs  are  based  on  13-week  schedules.   Second 
presentation — on  local  kid  shows — was  due  for  release  at  presstime. 

-SR- 

America's  kitchens  will  become  "number  one  radio  listening  post"  by 
1965,  predicts  Kevin  Sweeney,  president  of  RAB.   Other  forecasts  from 
Sweeney's  crystal  ball:  Local-level  radio  advertising  volume  will  be 
riding  at  $700  million  annually.   Number  of  U.S.  radio  stations  will 
have  grown  to  slightly  more  than  3,000.   Radios  in  autos  (70  million) 
will  produce  as  many  hours  of  listening  daily  in  1965  as  living  room 
does  currently.   Stations  will  be  owned,  for  most  part,  in  groups 
by  some  800  large  firms. 

-SR- 

Answer  to  question  of  whether  Du  Mont  Electronicam  will  solve  problem 
of  putting  daytime  drama  on  film  is  being  sought  by  Stark-Layton, 
packagers  of  "Modern  Romances"  for  Colgate  on  NBC  TV.   Big  stumbling 
block  in  past  has  been  added  cost  of  film  (See  "Tv  dilemma:  how  to 
put  soap  opera  on  film,"  SPONSOR,  18  April  1955).   Stark-Layton  has 
scheduled  a  week's  shooting  of  "Modern  Romances"  as  test  of  Elec- 
tronicam' s  economy.   Aim  is  to  bring  in  show  on  film  at  price  almost 
as  low  as  live,  now  $10,500  per  weekly  strip.   If  week  of  film  is  shot 
at  $15,000,  that  means  52-week  average  of  311,250  per  week  as  result 
of  13  summer  re-runs. 

-SR- 

Extent  to  which  radio  networks  have  changed  rate  cards  to  attract 
short-term  saturation  advertising  is  shown  in  new  Mutual  rate  card. 
For  example,  advertiser  who  buys  20  announcements  in  2  weeks  on  MBS 
gets  cheaper  rate  than  client  who  spreads  20  over  2  months. 


-I 


8  AUGUST  1955 


123 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS. 


Don't  go  'way,  Tom 
Dynamic  Tom  O'Neil,  a  chip  off  the 
old  block,  is  not  one  to  miss  an  op- 
portunity. 

The  deal  he  engineered  for  purchase 
of  Howard  Hughes'  RKO  Radio  Pic- 
tures with  the  help  of  $20,000,000 
from  Chase  Manhattan  and  $5,000,000 
from  General  Tire,  headed  by  canny, 
hard-driving  father  Bill  O'Neil,  is  a 
remarkable  tale  in  itself.  It  started  with 
a  desire  to  lay  hands  for  television  pur- 
poses on  the  several  hundred  old  films 
in  the  RKO  archives;  it  ended  with  the 
cash  purchase  of  one  of  Hollywood's 
biggest  and  most  famous  movie  stu- 
dios. 

Tom  O'Neil  has  been  looking  for  a 
way  to  bust  into  television  on  a  scale 
that  will  rival  the  major  tv  networks. 
The  RKO  purchase  gives  his  General 
Teleradio  firm  a  feature  film  library 
second  to  none  at  this  time.  His  sta- 
tions in  New  York.  Boston.  Memphis, 


and  Los  Angeles  profit  accordingly. 
But  the  RKO  motion  picture  business, 
producing  and  distribution  both,  are 
all-absorbing — and  we  have  an  uncom- 
fortable feeling  that  Tom  may  not  be 
devoting  much  time  to  television  and 
radio  for  some  months  to  come. 

\\  r  hope  this  doesn't  happen,  for  the 
air    industry     needs    men    like    Tom 

O'Neil. 

*        *        » 

Publicidad  Badillo  turns  the  tables 
Late  in  July  something  new  was 
added  to  the  New  York  ad  agency 
picture — Publicidad  Badillo,  Inc.,  larg- 
est such  firm  in  Puerto  Rico,  estab- 
lished the  first  Latin  American  agency 
branch  in  this  country. 

The  event  undoubtedly  was  an  eye 
opener  to  McCann-Erickson,  J.  Walter 
Thompson  and  others  who  for  years 
have  maintained  offices  in  many  Latin 
American  cities  but  have  never  experi- 
enced a  reversal  of  this  procedure.  It 
also  points  up  an  increasing  awareness 
of  advertising  opportunities  by  firms 
outside  the  U.S. 

Both  Samuel  Badillo,  president  of 
the  firm,  and  Harwood  Hull,  Jr.,  exec- 
utive vice  president,  are  known 
throughout  the  Caribbean  Area  as 
alert,  aggressive  advertising  experts. 
Both    know    the    United    States    well. 

Probably  the  biggest  factor  in  the 
establishing  of  the  New  York  office  is 
the  tremendous  influx  of  Puerto  Ricans 
to  this  city.  Of  800,000  Spanish  speak- 
ing people  in  New  York  about  half  are 
Puerto  Ricans.  Publicidad  Badillo  s 
New  York  office  will  specialize  in  this 
market,  as  well  as  similar  markets. 


Reminder  1 :  hurry  that  set  count 

When  it  comes  to  deciding  what  mar- 
kets to  use  for  television,  many  adver- 
tisers would  like  to  base  their  choice 
on  the  number  of  sets  in  the  market. 
( (Id  considerations  of  metropolitan 
area  population  and  sales  may  be  less 
important  for  the  television  adverti- ei 
than  the  matter  of  his  tv  potential. 

But  where  is  the  advertiser  to  turn 
to  for  this  vital  set  count  and  coverage 
guidance?  The  most-measured  medi- 
um in  history  cannot  give  him  the  an- 
swer to  the  most  basic  question  of 
all.  True,  there  are  guesses  galore. 
But  they  vary  with  the  guesser,  ha\e 
no  universal  acceptance,  are  subject  to 
time-devouring  evaluation. 

It's  essential  that  NARTB  complete 
with  the  least  possible  delay  its  long- 
fontemplated  industry-supported  tele- 
\  ision  set  and  coverage  study.  As  re- 
ported in  the  11  July  Fall  Facts  Ba 
issue,  89%  of  television  stations  reply- 
ing to  a  SPONSOR  questoinnaire  con- 
sider such  a  study  "urgent"  or  "im- 
portant." Some  37%  said  they  were 
willing  to  pay  for  such  a  study;  32 
felt  they  might  be  willing  to  pay — and 
this  before  any  buildup  for  the  study. 

We're  sure,  therefore,  that  the 
\  \ RTB  can  win  support  for  its  study. 
And  for  the  sake  of  advertisers  who 
consider  set  and  coverage  information 
as  heading  their  most-wanted  list  of 
facts,  time  must  not  be  lost. 

We're  so  het  up  about  this  subject 
that  you  can  expect  SPONSOR  to  keep 
reminding  the  industry  about  it  issue 
after  issue  until  there's  definite  action. 
(See  article  next  issue.  22  August.) 


ipplause 


Tv  test  in  a  goldfish  bowl 
The  most  unusual  media  test  in  ad- 
\i  itising  history  would  not  have  been 
possible  without  the  courage  of  the 
Burnham  &  Morrill  Co.  of  Portland. 
Me.,  and  WBAY-TV,  Green  Bay,  Wis! 
These  two  organizations,  deciding  that 
the  cause  of  media  understanding  was 
more  important  than  considerations  of 
secrecy  and  caution,  agreed  to  cooper- 
ate with  sponsor  in  making  public  the 
results  of  B&M's  26-week  test  over 
WBAY-TV. 

Both  had  a  lot  to  lose.  What  if  the 
lest  showed  television  a  flop?  WBAY- 
TV  was  literally  putting  its  reputation 
as  an  advertising  medium  on  the  chop- 


ping block.  But  General  Manager 
Haydn  Evans  had  confidence  in  his 
station's  influence. 

What  if  the  test  proved  that  even 
the  force  of  television  couldn't  wake 
up  B&M  sales  in  one  of  its  most  diffi- 
cult markets?  B&M  had  a  lot  of  stat- 
ure at  stake  among  the  grocery  trade 
in  all  of  its  markets. 

SPONSOR  had  pursued  the  opportu- 
nity to  present  a  result-by-result  report 
of  a  media  test  almost  from  the  day 
it  began  publication.  But  it  was  not 
until  Haydn  Evans  sought  out  and  sold 
B&M  that  the  idea  came  to  fruition 
early  this  year.  ( Articles  on  the  B&M 
tv   test  appeared    in   sponsor   starting 


7  February  and  running  through  this 
issue  when  final  results  are  reported. 
See  page  38.) 

Charles  S.  Morrill,  president  of 
B&M;  E.  R.  Elwell,  sales  vice  presi- 
dent; and  W.  G.  Northgraves,  adver- 
tising manager,  deserve  the  thanks  of 
other  advertisers  for  their  precedent- 
setting  cooperation.  This  is  the  stuff 
of  which  progress  is  made.  For  it's 
only  by  sifting  the  facts,  so  often  kept 
secret  when  they  are  really  worthwhile, 
that  advertisers  can  achieve  the  full 
and  scientific  understanding  of  media 
to  which  SPONSOR  has  always  dedicat- 
ed itself. 


124 


SPONSOR 


a   rich   market... 


4gt    * 


■  and    the    combination 
that  opens  it  BEST! 

You  can  open  a  safe  (eventually)  with  a  com- 
bination of  hand  tools  —  cold  chisel,  sledge- 
hammer, blow  torch,  and  steel  drill.  But  you 
don't.   Not  when  you  have  THE  combination! 

That's  how  it  is  with  the  (  cntral  South  —  a  rich 
$2,713,371,000  market  —  more  powerful  in  con- 
sumer spending  power  than  the  cities  of  Balti- 
more, Buffalo,  Minneapolis,  Cincinnati,  or 
Houston. 

At  first  glance  the  Central  South  is  an  apparent ly 
tough  market  for  the  time  buyer  to  reach  and 
sell.  It's  an  extended  market  composed  largely 
of  small  towns. 

If  you  attempt  to  cover  it  with  a  combination  of 
another  Nashville  radio  station  plus  small  town 
stations  or  with  a  combination  of  a  Nashville 
newspaper  and  small  town  papers,  the  cost  is 
three  to  fifteen  times  as  high  as  WSM  rates. 
And  TV  viewers  in  this  market  represent  less 
than  half  the  buying  power  of  the  Central  South. 

There  is  only  one  combination  that  opens  this 
rich  market  at  a  cost  within  the  bounds  of  the 
sensible  advertising  budget.  That's  WSM's 
unique  combination  of  power,  talent,  and 
specially  tailored  programming. 

May  a-,   prove  this  to  you? 

Wi   would  like  fo  put  into  your  hands  a  new  brochure 
about  the  Central  South  entitled  "The  Mystery  Market." 

It  shows  the  relative  costs  of  advertising  in  this  n><irket 
for  all  major  media.   We  believe  it  contains  facts  and  figures 
not  found  in  th(  files  of  cva>  the  most  experienced 
time  buyers.  May  "•<   send  you  a  cop 


WSM& 

RADIO     ~ 

SOB  COOPER    Sales  Manager 


NASHVILLE     •     CLEAR       CHANNEL 


5  0,000       WATTS*     650       KC 


.ansas  City's 
Most  Powerful 
TV  Station 


Now,  with  new 
and  wonderful 
program  flexibil- 
ity   available    on 
Channel  9  in  Kansas 
City,  you  can  buy  just 
about  any  commercial 
handling  you  desire  for 
fall  and  winter  schedules 
— within  programs,  or  be- 
tween programs,  designed 
to    appeal    specifically   and 
effectively    to    exactly    the 
audiences  you  wish  to  reach. 

On  September  28,  1955,  KMBC- 
TV  joins  the  Swing  to  ABC,  the 
nation's   most   dynamic  and   fast- 
est-growing television  network  .  . . 
and  introduces,  daytime,  a  schedule 
of  station-produced   shows   that   will 
set  Kansas  City  audiences  afire! 

You  can  sponsor  these  shows. ..buy  filmed 
minute-participations... schedule  live  com- 
mercials, demonstrations,  sampling  or  audi- 
ence -  participation      testimonials  . .  .  utilize 
station-breaks  or  IDs.  Use  whatever  format, 
frequency  and  scheduling  you  require  to  make 
your  Kansas  City  campaign  just  exactly  what 
you  want  it  to  be! 

KMBC-TV,  in  joining  the  Swing  to  ABC,  will 
program  the  most  imaginative  daytime  tele- 
vision ever  brought  to  Kansas  City: 

KALEIDOSCOPE* — A  two-hour  early-morning  show. 

MORNING  MOVIE — Feature-length,  integrated  with  re- 
gional and  local  news,  weather  and  service  reports. 

WHIZZO  THE  CLOWN* — A  wonderful  children's  hour 
which  will  include  the  famous  "Little  Rascals." 

NOON* — Studio  Party  for  the  ladies. 

MY  LITTLE  MARGIE — Daily,  Monday  through  Friday. 

HAPPY  HOME; — With  Bea  Johnson,  McCall  award  winner. 

AFTERNOON  THEATRE — Fine  half -hour  dramas  on  film. 

MOVIE  MATINEE— Full-length  feature  film. 

BAND  STAND — Teen-age  dancing  show;  pop  records. 

To  these  add  the  new  ABC  evening  schedule  with  Mickey 
Mouse  Club,  Warner  Brothers  Presents,  MGM  Parade,  Wyatt 
Earp,  Bishop  Sheen,  Wednesday  Night  Fights  and  Disneyland 
(not  to  mention  the  older  ABC  favorites) — and  mister!  KMBC- 
TV  has  it!  Your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  can  tell  you  how  to 
get  with  it! 

C   1966-KMBC  W"— <~-""lf  Co.      »  KALEIDOSCOPE.  WHIZZO  THE  CLOWN  and  NOON-Ke*.  by  KMBO 


KMBC-TV 


Kansas  City's  Most  Powerful  TV  Station 


DON  DAVIS. 
JOHN  SfHIli 
CfORCf  HIGCINS 

ICRCINIH 


[Free  &  Peters,  Inc.] 

|£xi/ihm#  tlitfiowl  Rtprtsenuur, 


Radio,  it's  the  KMBCKFRM  Team 
1  DJ/n  the  Heart  of  Amer 
KMBC  otf  Kansas  City 
KFRM^tU  the  State  of  Kansat 


I 


PM    »« 


lagazine  radio  and  1/  advertisers  use 


22  AUGUST  1955 


50<  per  copy* $8  per  year 


wammity 

S  City 


r  Ao«;  .i7>//  coi/«/  ///i'  audience 


station 


LE3ERSHIP   LINE-UP: 
»UCE— HOOPER 


ire  of  audience,  7  a.m. -6  p.m., 
une-July,    1955 


"- 


P^CE— PULSE 


re  of  audience,  6  a.m-.o  p.m., 
■*fvlarch.April,   1955 


la? 


10,000  WATTS,   710   KC 


Buying  radio  in  Kansas  Citj  ia  pi  child's  plaj  today,  be 

Hooper  and  Pulse  are  unanimous  in  thi  ir  rat     g 

with   the  biggest   audience.     All-daj    avei    g   -      -  -   15.1% 

This    is   what    Mid-Continent    programming,    ideas 

have  achieved  forWHB!  The  same  programming, 

men't  can  achieve  leadership  for  you.    Talk  to  the  man  from  Blair 

or  Will:  General    Manager  George  W.  Armstrong. 


'••CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 

President:     Todd    Stori 


WTIX,    New    Orleans 

Represented    by 
Adam    J.    Young,    Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R    Reps.,    Inc. 


WHB,    Kansas 

Represented 

John     Blair    & 


City 

by 

Co. 


NEW  RESEARCI 
MUDDLE  COMING 

page  39 


page  44 


Animal  soap  opera 
pinpoints  pet  owners 
for  cat  food  makers 

page  46 


Chunky  goes  national 
on  100%  tv  diet 

page  48 


Low-cost  auto  surrey 
conducted  by  boy  scouts 

page  50 


CANADIAN  RADIO 
AND  TV:  195! 


page  51 


Now  in  operation! 


CHANNEL  8 

with  the  basic 


NETWORK 


serving 


RICHMOND 

PETERSBURG    and    CENTRAL    VIRGINIA 

The  rich  market  of  Richmond,  Petersburg,  and  Central 
Virginia  gets  a  great  new  TV  station!  WXEX-TV  has 

MAXIMUM    POWER -316   KW 
MAXIMUM  TOWER   HEIGHT- 

1049  ft-  above  sea  level 

943  ft.  above  average  terrain  — 100  ft.  higher 

than  any  station  in  the  Richmond  market. 

CHOICE  AVAILABILITIES   NOW- 

but  they're  going  fast!  See  your  Forjoe  man! 


I 


NBC    mulling 
night    "Monitor" 


New   "coverage 
muddle"  coming? 


Payment  on  all 
tv  re-runs  now 


DTN   sport  shows 
to  continue 


Metro's  movie 
plug   deal 


Spot  tv  $ 
figures  on  way 


NBC  plans  Tor  "Monitor"  are  even  broader  than  press  reports  indicate. 
With  well  over  $2  million  in  gross  billings  already  recorded,  NBC 
Radio  is  mulling  over  15  hours  or  more  of  nighttime  weekday  "Monitor." 
Already  reported  are  NBC  plans  for  daytime  weekday.   Thus,  total 
weekly  hours  proposed  for  "Monitor"  came  to  over  90.   Weekday  "Moni- 
tor" still  awaits  affiliates'  okay.   Big  operators  are  understood  to 
be  opposed  to  any  "Monitor"  extension. 

-SR- 

Tv  research  runs  to  extremes.   For  nearly  3  seasons,  admen  have  strug- 
gled with  lack  of  up-to-date  information  on  set  counts,  tv  coverage 
and  circulation.   Last  major  checkup  was  NCS  in  spring  1952.   Now,  4 
studies  are  in  offing — ARB,  NCS,  Statistical  Tabulating,  NARTB's 
"Cawl  Project."   Admen  anticipate  confusion  if  plans  go  through— 
and  if  figures  don't  agree  (story  page  39). 

-SR- 

Some,  but  not  all,  network  tv  film  shows  will  go  up  in  price  as  re- 
sult of  settlement  between  Screen  Actors  Guild  and  film  producers 
of  recent  strike  last  Tuesday.   Details  of  final  settlement  were 
still  being  hammered  out  as  SPONSOR  went  to  press,  but  it  was  clear 
that  day  when  producer  of  network  film  show  made  his  annual  profit 
on  summer  re-run,  when  talent  wasn't  paid,  is  over.   First  rerun  may 
cost  some  35°c  of  price  paid  talent  on  initial  showing.   Producer  in 
such  fix  will  have  to  hike  costs  to  allow  profit. 

-SR- 

While  Du  Mont  tv  network  was  put  on  shelf  by  revamping  of  Du  Mont 
Labs  capital  structure  and  operations,  profitable  elements  of  web  op- 
eration will  continue.   These  include  Monday  night  boxing,  weekend 
pro  football  shows.   Continuance  of  these  is  reason  why  there  was  no 
specific  mention  of  ending  DTN  as  an  organization.   However,  new 
Du  Mont  Broadcasting  Corp.  (if  stockholders  approve  revamping)  will 
concentrate  on  local  station  operation. 

-SR- 

Tv  staff  for  new  "M-G-M  Parade"  series,  budgeted  at  weekly  tab  of 
545,000,  is  not  from  feature  production  teams  at  Metro  lot.   Group 
is  headed  by  studio's  radio-tv  publicity  chief,  and  staffers  are  all 
on  loan  from  studio's  trailer  department.   Use  of  network  tv  shows 
to  hoopla  Hollywood  was  blasted  this  month  by  film  maker  Fred  Ziv 
who  termed  tv  output  of  majors  as  "cheap  by-product." 

-SR- 

Look  for  announcement  soon  that  spot  television  dollar  spending  by 
companies  will  be  made  public,  either  on  quarterly  or  annual  basis. 
(For  background  see  "Let's  bring  spot  spending  out  in  the  open," 
SPONSOR,  25  July  1955,  page  25.) 


SPONSOR     V   lutni    9     So     1"     ._     \  SPONBOB    r  Kvvriu     , 

York  17    Printed  it  3110  Elm  Ave  .   Bilttmore.   Md      ts  •  retr  In  V  9     »  elsewhere.   Entered  n  second  elui  mute*  J»  J»n.   1949  it  BiltlBore  rxn-ocV*  under  Art  at  S  Mir    1»T» 


ICI.IMHM    TO  SPONSORS  for  22  August   1955 


Color  plans  for 
CBS  TV  revealed 


Tv-to-radio  is  a 
reverse  switch 


"Home"    is   hit 
with  homemakers 


Storer    reappoints 
Katz  Agency 


How  long  to 
run  a  jingle? 


More  teeth  for 
Tv  Code? 


Two    big   show   series   will   be    in   color   on   CBS   TV   this   fall.      Season 
will   start   with  bang   on  24   Septembsr  with  90-minute    "spectacular," 
NBC-style,    starring   Judy  Garland  and   sponsored  by  Ford.      On  6  Octo- 
ber,   automaker  Chrysler  returns  with   color    "Shower   of   Stars." 

-SR- 

Reversing  trend  of  earliest  tv  days,  growing  number  of  video  shows 
are  now  on  radio  as  well.   Latest  is  Revlon's  highly  successful 
"$64,000  Question,"  a  tv  starter  due  to  air  on  CBS  Radio  as  a  simul- 
cast in  September.   Others  in  which  tape  of  tv  sound  track  is  now 
aired  on  senior  medium:  "Two  For  the  Money"  and  "Face  the  Nation"  on 
CBS;  Pabst  Wednesday  fights  and  "Life  Is  Worth  Living"  on  ABC;  "Meet 
The  Press"  and  "Youth  Wants  To  Know"  on  NBC.   ABC  TV's  "Rin  Tin  Tin" 
now  has  radio  version  on  Mutual.   Surviving  originally-radio  simul- 
casts: Two  Godfrey  shows,  "Voice  of  Firestone." 

-SR- 

NBC  TV  participation  daytimer,  "Home,"  is  already  near  top  as  chief 
"source  of  homemaking  information  and  ideas  in  urban  U.S."   New  net- 
work study  shows  "Home"  is  out-ranked  narrowly  only  by  "Better  Homes 
&  Gardens."   Magazine  is  33  years  old,  and  "Home"  was  less  than  one 
year  old  at  time  of  study. 

-SR- 

Reappointment  of  Katz  Agency  as  national  rep  for  6  tv  and  6  radio 
stations  of  Storer  Broadcasting  Co.  on  5-year  contract  is  indication 
of  Storer' s  belief  in  importance  of  national  representative  system 
in  face  of  considerable  speculation.   Of  all  group  ownership  firms, 
Storer,  with  fully  staffed  offices  in  key  cities,  under  direction 
of  New  York  v. p.  Tom  Harker,  is  best  equipped  to  develop  own  national 
sales  setup  if  so  minded.   Remaining  Storer  stations  are  repped  by 
Blair  and  NBC  Spot  Sales. 

-SR- 

How  long  can  a  jingle  run?  Endlessly,  if  it's  right  to  begin  with, 
SPONSOR  found  in  survey  of  jingle  craftsmen,  admen  and  accounts  using 
them.   Experts  advise  testing  jingles  on  groups  within  agency  and 
company  to  avoid  purely  personal  bias.   Kenyon  &  Eckhardt  goes  to 
lengths  of  having  several  creative  teams — and  outside  writers — whip- 
ping up  as  many  as  30  jingles,  then  enlisting  research  outfit  to  help 
winnow  group  down  to  final  selection.   (See  "How  long  before  a  radio 
jingle  jangles?"  page  42  of  this  issue). 

-SR- 

Admen  say  "no"  to  question  posed  in  current  SPONSOR  panel  feature 
(see  page  82)  "Does  the  Tv  Code  need  more  teeth  in  it?"   Edwin  R. 
Rooney  Jr.,  producer-director,  Ruthrauff  &  Ryan;  William  P.  Warwick, 
radio-tv  director,  Warwick  &  Legler  ;  and  Don  Blauhut ,  radio-tv  direc- 
tor, Edward  Kletter  Assoc,  concur  that  code  is  fine  as  is.   Dis- 
senting voice  is  that  of  Jay  Nelson  Tuck,  "N.Y.  Post"  radio-tv 
columnist,  who  claims  code  has  no  teeth,  is  violated  "frequently 
and  flagrantly." 


(Sponsor  Reports  eontlnttes  page   131) 


SPONSOR 


Largest  Rating  Increase 
of  any  station  in  Philadelphia* 

More  Local  Advertisers 
than  any  station  in  Philadelphia** 

Largest  Out-Of-Home  Listening 
of  any  station  in  Philadelphia* 


'Pulse  March-April,  1954 
March-April,  1955 
**Sottrce  B.A.R.  Inc. 

Represented  Nationally  by  Gill-Perna 


22  AUGUST  1955 


WPEN 


advertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


Too  many  tv  "set  count"  surveys? 

If  present  plans  go  according  to  schedule,  there  will  be  five  different  surveys 
launched    to    determine    national    set    count,    four    on    station    coverage 

How  lony  before  your  jingle  jangles? 

Some  sponsors  have  felt  that  jingles  are  overused  as  advertising  tools. 
SPONSOR  presents  views  of  admen  long  experienced  with  jingles  and  proof 
of   their    effectiveness.     Rules    are    laid    out    for    the    best    results    from    jingles 

Are  sponsors  dropping  the  axe  too  fast? 

Admen  think  not,  say  that  after  just  a  few  telecasts  it's  possible  to  tell  whether 
your  show  is  a  hit  or  a  flop.    High  cost  of  tv  makes  it  necessary  to  decide  fast 

litmtal  soaper  pinpoints  Puss  'n  Boots  prospects 

How  can  you  use  a  mass  media  like  network  radio  to  reach  a  small  segment  of 
the  population.?  This  W.  Coast  cat  food  manufacturer  used  limited-appeal  serial 

Chunky  goes  national  on  190%   tv  diet 

From  bankruptcy  to  $5  million  in  sales  in  five  years  is  the  story  of  Chunky 
Chocolate's  experience   with   tv.    Kid   shows  with   integrated    commercials    did    it 

CANADIAN  RADIO  AND  TV:    1955 

1.  Canada:  the  boom  resumes 

Though  the  Canadian  econony  is  on  the  way  up  again,  not  all  sales  are  increasing 
at  the  same  rate.    Advertisers  can  do  better  with  their  sales  in   certain   markets 

2.  Canadian  radio:  daytime  is  hot 

There  is  a  trend  towards  more  buying  of  spot  saturation  announcement  pack- 
ages.    Programing    is    being    revamped    as    tv    starts    to    loom    on    the    horizon 

3.  id mnli tin  tv:  50%  saturation  by  end  of  1955 

Number  of  tv  stations  has  nearly  doubled  in  past  year,  but  tv  time  is  still  hard  to 
get  due   to   the    government's    policy  of   allowing    only   one    station    per    market 

4.  Canadian   radio  facts 


How  many  radios  are  in  the  Canadian  home?  How  do  the  provinces  compar. 
to   multi-set   homes?     Chart   gives   information    at  a    glance   for   all    10    provin 


e  as 
ces 


39 


42 


44 


46 


48 


52 


54 


50 


58 


60 


5.     (<t ii mini, i   television   lints 

Listings  of  all  Canadian   tv  stations  together  with   a   price   guide   provide   adver- 
tisers with   an   over-all   picture   of   tv   potential.     Reps   for   each   station    are    given 


COMING 


What  the  2(i-week  tv  test  meant  to  ll\)l 

SPONSOR  analyzes  the  recently  completed  26-week  tv  market  test  as  it  appears 

fo  the  company,    broker,    new   ad    agency,    station    and   test  area   super   markets        5     Sept. 

You  can  get  "tear  sheets"  in  radio 

Kansas   City   agency,    R.    J.    Potts-Calkins    &    Holden,    monitors    spot    radio    cam- 
paigns by  tape,  insures  sponsors  of  correct  time,  delivery,  sharpens  radio  stations         5     Sept. 


Volume    9    Number 
22    August    1955 


DEPARTMENTS 


TIMEBUYERS 

AGENCY   AD   LIBS 

40   E.   49TH 

NEW  &   RENEW 

MR.  SPONSOR,  James  Hayes  Cobb 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE 

RADIO    RESULTS 

ROUND-UP 

FILM    NOTES 

P.S 

SPONSOR   ASKS 

AGENCY   PROFILE,  Walter  Craig 

TV   COMPARAGRAPH 

NEW  TV  STATIONS 

NEWSMAKERS 

SPONSOR   SPEAKS 

Editor   and    President:    Norman    R.  Glen 
Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Couper  Gl< 
Vice   President-Genl.   Manager:   Bernard 
Vice    Pres.-Advg.   Director:  Jacob  A.  h 
Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 
Senior  Editors:  Charles  Sinclair,  Alfredj 
Associate  Editor:   Evelyn   Konrad 
Department  Editor:   Lila   Lee  Sea'on    j 
Assistant   Editor:    Ed    Feldmann 
Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman,  Jon 
Editorial  Assistant:   Florence   Ertenberfl 
Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 
Photographer:  Lester  Cole 
Advertising     Department:     Edwin    D. 
(Western   Manager),  Alan   H.  Giellerup 
(Southwest    Manager),    Arnold    Alpert 
west    Manager),    John    A.    Kovchok    (P 
tion    Manager),    Charles    L.    Nash 
Circulation     Department:     Evelyn    Sat?    ( 
scription   Manager),   Emily  Cutillo,  Morto 
Kahn,    Minerva   Mitchell 
Office   Manager:  Catherine  Scott  Rose 
Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shearman 
Accounting    Department:    Eva    M.    Sanforc 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR  PUBLICATIONS 
combined  with  TV.  Executive.  Editorial.  Circulation 
Advertising  Offices  40  E.  49th  St.  (49th  &  Ma,lj 
New  York  17,  N.  T.  Telephone:  MTJrray  Hill  r- 
Chicago  Office:  161  E.  Grand  Are.  Ph^ie:  Sll 
7-9863.  Los  Angeles  Office:  6087  Sunset  Boul« 
Phone:  Holly-wood  4-8089.  Printing  Office:  3110 
Ave..  Baltimore  11.  Md.  Subscriptions :  l-nlted  S 
S8  a  year.  Canada  and  foreign  $9  Single  copies 
Printed  In  U.S.A.  Address  all  correspondence  t 
E.  49th  St..  New  York  17.  N.  Y.  MT/irav  Hill  '  ftk 
Copyright    1955.    SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS    INC^ 


IMpM"'  £  /*/«#•*  JUMPIN'  GEORGE 


9A 


'    -r*  . 


Uh 


0o° 


IARDY 

from  New 


■igtnal  "H 

rlranx 


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zn'a  Shou    JACKII 


STl  DIO  &  OFFICES— 1355  MARKET  ST. 

SAN  FRANCISCO 


MERCHANDISING   TOO! 

1.  Movie  Trailer-  in  Theatres  3.    Direct  Mail  to  Retail  Trade 

2.  Taxi-Cab  signs  4.    Point  of  Purchase  promotion 
5.    Direct  contact  with  trade  1>\   personalities 

ALL  AT  NO   EXTRA  COST! 


Richard    Bott 
Station   Manager 


Represented    Nationally   by 
Stars  National  Inc. 


*osSif? 


m 


***** 


w 


saH 
mmmm 


HI 


*! 


§ 


k 


# 


.mi  gel  ;i  w  hale  of  a  lot  of  i  oik  eiit  ral  ion 
when  you  put  this  charmed  WCBS  i  ircle 
to  work  for  you.  Their  area  of  concenl  ral  ion 
carries  them  far  beyond  studio  confines... 
to  local  supermarkets,  to  client  Bales  meetu 
to  high  school  dances  and  parent-teacher 
meetings.  And  everywhere  they  go,  they're 
constantly  making  new  friends,  building 
bigger  audiences. 

All  of  which  really  pays  off:  WCBS  Radio 
consistently  places  more  programs  on  the  list 
of  Top  Ten  local  daytime  participating 
shows  than  all  the  other  New  York  network 
stations  combined. 

They're  a  dedicated  group  of  performers... 
realistically  dedicated  to  selling  the  products 
you  advertise.  Try  concentrating  your 
advertising  with  these  nationally-known  local 
personalities  .  .  .  and  let  them  concentrate 
their  selling  efforts  on  you.  Call  CBS 
Radio  Spot  Sales  or  Henry  Untermeyer  at 

Nt  tf    . 


Numbt  r  i m-    Si 


Dm  M 


Anybody 
here 

you  don't 
know  1 

np>jQ  u 

uvunjrujf  ui'ni.i  •// 

I  /in ui'  i 

'/ 
I'tuii-i  '.'s  -V •'"/' 

VUlJUft  uuuf 

JSi.ny.ii'iJ  Cnm  i  ■:; 


ITKBIF 


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n 


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^      iso: 
W"      all  s 


<ii 


NOW  FRESNO'S  #1 
RADIO  STATION 

One  year  ago,  Conlan's 
annual  Fresno  survey  showed 
KBIF  the  #6  station.  Summer 
1955  . . .  Conlan  proves 


KBIF . . .  most  popular  of 
all  seven  stations.  Today 
KBIF  holds  one-fourth  of  the 
morning  audience... one-fifth 
of  the  afternoon  and  evening 
tune-in... 22. 1  %  average 
sunrisc-to-sunset.  The  next 
three  stations  cluster  at  16%; 
the  other  three,  lower. 

Fresno  Radio  reveals  a  NEW 
LOOK  with  NEW  KBIF: 

-PROGRAMMING  centered 
on  The  Big  Four  Disc 
Jockeys  — Dave  Maxwell.  Bill 
Barnard,  Bob  Ulrich,  Jim 
Bailey— with  "Music  You  Like, 
and  Just  Enough  News, 
All  Day  Long!' 

'STUDIOS  moved  to  lobby 
floor  of  Hotel  Californian, 
center  of  Fresno  business 
and  social  life. 

-TOWER...  4oo  foot 

center-loaded,  output  upped 
20%,  with  transmitter 
moved  to  Fresno  site  of  top 
conductivity. 

COVERAGE  of  over  a 
million  people  in  eight  rich 
San  Joaquin  Valley  Counties. 

PROMOTION  in  outdoor 
spectaculars,  newspapers, 
theatres,  on-the-air. 

Check  your  KBIF  or  Robert 
Meeker  contact  for  the  full 
story  on  the  NEW  KBIF. 


FRESNO'S  GREATEST  INDEPENDENT 

900  kilocycles 
1000  watts 

JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 
General  Offices  Californian  Hotel 

Fresno,  Calif.  •  Telephone:  Fresno  6-0791 


Dorothy  Hanley,  MacManus,  John   &  Adams, 
New  York,  is  on  the  phone  all  day  these  days  with 
Daylight  Saving  problems.    "Obviously,  you  can't 
expect  uniform  time  all  over  the  country,"  she 
concedes,  "but  it  would  help  if  areas  went  on  and 
off  DST  at  the  same  time.    With  the  irregular  pattern 
initiated  this  year,  timebuyers  can't  get  a  picture 
of  the  program  schedules  various  stations  will  carry 
in  October  and  November.    There's  extra  reshuffling 
and  extra  clerical  work  involved  in  realigning 
times  and  adjacencies."     And,  she  adds,  it  raises 
havoc  with  clients  who  want  to  inform  local  dealers 
of  their  schedules  for  the  sake  of  merchandising 
tie-ins.  "The  shuffling  around  of  network  shows  puts 
spot  schedules   way  out  of  line.    And  many 
network   clients   haven't  decided  yet  whether   to 
stay  live  or  to  go  on  kine" 


Jeane  Jaffe,  Lennen  &  Newell,  New  York,  feels 
that  weekend  radio  has  become  a  new  medium  over 
the  past  few  months.    "Even  before  NBC  Radio 
began    broadcasting    Monitor,"    Jeane    explains, 
"new  concepts  of  weekend  radio  programing  were 
changing    the   program   structure    of   many   stations. 
It   isn't   only  that   there's  more   news   coverage,   a 
greater  emphasis  on  service  programing  and  music 
on   ueekends,  but  the  nature  of  the  newscasts 
has  changed  radically,  to   take  advantage  of  radio's 
ability  to  be  on  the  spot  when  local  news  events 
occur.    In   buying  radio  today,  we're  looking  at  it 
as  the  new  and  changing  medium  it  is." 


Thomas  J.   Tifson,   Ted  Bates,  New  York, 
believes  that  daytime  radio  is  among  the  "best  ways 
of  reaching  the  housewife."    The  results  of  a  radio 
campaign,  says  he,  depend  largely  upon  the  buyer's 
ability  to  key  the  schedule  to  the  client's  specific 
needs.    "I  firmly   believe   that   I'll  reach  more 
people  with  a  greater  frequency  over  a  period  of 
four  weeks,  if  I  buy  a  strip  of  high-rated  an- 
nouncements, rather  than  scattering  the  same  number 
of  announcements  throughout  the  day,"  says  he. 
"Suppose,  for  example,  that  I  can  buy  five  an- 
nouncements  across-the-board   at   noon   at   a   5.0 
rating.    Well,  I'll  reach  more  different  people  with 
that  schedule  over  a  period  of  four  weeks, 
a  higher  cumulative  audience,  than  I  could  by- 
taking  scattered  lower-rated  announcements." 


SPONSOR 


u±ious    I 


telephoned  the  othei  day  t<>  say  she  saw 
people  doing  things  on  W  CCO-T\  all  the  time. 
This  she  liked,  especially  since  they  all  looked 
and  talked  straight  at  her.  But  what  had  her 
worried  was  this:  Could  the  people  on  WCCO- 
TV  look  through  something  and  see  her  doing 
things  at  home? 

No  ma'am,  we  told  her,  go  right  ahead  and 
relax.  Take  off  \otir  -hoe.-,  and  watch  WCCO- 
TV,  confident  of  your.privacy. 

li  we  could  look  through  something  into 


her  living  room,  we'd  he  peering  into  a  heck 
ol  a  lot  of  home-. 

Because  we  look  more  Twin  City  and 
Northwe-t  viewers  -traight  in  the  eve  than  any 
other  TV  Station  in  this  market—  by  an  aver- 
age of  28,000  more  people  every  minute,  day 
and  night.  Month  alter  month  after  month. 

You  can  look  at  these  figures  vourself. 
Just  ask  Free  and  Peters  for  the  undraped 
rating  story  in  the  Twin  Cities. 


The  other  member  of  the  family 
Minneapolis — St.  Paul 


22  AUGUST  1955 


A  Cap'*** 

THE  HARVEST 
STARTS  NEXT 
MONTH 

In  the  Apple  Capital 
of  the  World 


The  dollar  value  of  the 
Washington  State  apple  crop 
exceeds  that  of  the  California 
orange  .  .  .  and  more  apples 
are  grown  in  the  Wenatchee 
area  than  any  other  spot  in 
the  world!  This  crop,  plus 
thriving  industries,  plus 
brand  new  farm  development 
due  to  the  Columbia  River 
dam  system,  gives  us  a  per 
capita  income  16%  above 
national  average,  and  sales 
performance  160%  above 
national  average.  .  .  .  IN  A 
CAPTIVE  MARKET  SUR- 
ROUNDED BY  7000  TO 
9000  FT.  MOUNTAINS, 
WITH  NO  OUTSIDE 
RADIO  OR  TV  PENETRA- 
TION. Get  your  bite  of  this 
(apple  with  KPQ,  in  the 
niddle  of  Washington  State. 


5000  watt: 

560  K.C. 
WENATCHEE  .: 
WASHINGTON 

REGIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES 
Moore  and  Lund,  Seattle,  Wos/> 

NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES 

Forjoe   and    Co.,    Incorporated 

(One   of   the    BIG   6    Forjoe   represented   stations   of    Washing. 
Ion   State) 


by  Bob  Foreman 
Off-beat  shuns  run  be  82  million  gamble 

The  smart  money  boys  have  already  figured  out  the  odds 
on  going  for  The  $64,000  Question  just  as  they  can  tell  you, 
to  the  decimal  point,  what  your  chances  are  of  winning  in  the 
Irish  Sweepstakes.  I  would  be  grateful  indeed  if  they  would 
put  their  talents  to  the  gamble  faced  by  a  network  television 
advertiser  of  coming  up  with  a  show  that  (a)  rates  satisfac- 
torily, (b)  sells  the  product  sufficiently,  (c)  insures  some 
degree  of  longevity.  The  figures  might  be  quite  frightening, 
for  even  those  as  un-mathematical  as  I  know  what  a  long  shot 
any  new  show  is. 

The  columnists  and  other  thought-provokers  in  our  midst 
are  constantly  twitting  advertisers  and  their  agencies  for 
reluctance  to  try  something  off-beat,  and,  by  the  same  token, 
their  predilection  for  carbon  copies  (attempted,  at  least)  of 
what  already  is  paying  off  in  the  medium. 

It  is  all  very  nice  that  daring  concepts  be  proposed  by  these 
critics  and  the  other  left  fielders  who  risk  neither  their  own 
money  nor  the  losing  of  an  account.  But  their  opinions  will 
hardly  become  a  motivating  force. 

This  treatise  today,  however,  is  not  intended  as  a  defen-e 
of  the  stereotyped  nor  a  brickbat  for  the  free-thinkers.  It  is 
merely  an  effort  to  point  out  what  a  long-odds  deal  any  buy 
is  today  in  the  medium  of  network  television  and  why  it  L8 
fairly  safe  to  expect  such  "new"  shows  as  the  $65,000  Ques- 
tion and  /  Led  Four  Lives  to  be  the  order  of  the  day. 

What  happens  when  you  take  a  "different"  tack?  Let's 
suppose  you  put  your  dough  on  a  little  crewcut  comic  who 
has  kicked  around  night  clubs  for  a  number  of  years  and 
shown  singular  lack  of  success  here  and  there.  Perhaps  he 
does  turn  out  to  be  a  George  Gobel.  But  for  the  one  real 
George  the  number  that  are  less  than  this — whether  the  cause 
is  poor  writing,  a  weak  time-spot,  lack  of  station  clearances, 
or  well-entrenched  competition — is  a  deterrent  to  the  mo*t 
courageous  of  admen. 

Remember  that  this  gamble  taken  in  behalf  of  some  com- 
pany will  probably  entail  a  firm  commitment  of  two  million 
dollars  (on  alternate  weeks — well  over  three  million  for 
52  weeks)  and  no  one  is  so  unpleasant  to  live  with  as  an 
advertiser  locked  in  to  a  long-term  show  who  then  discovers 
that  his  opus  is  les>  than  great.  As  the  months  wear  on.  the 
agency-advertiser  relationship  is  bound  to  be  come  touchy  mi- 
(Please  turn  to  page  80) 


10 


SPONSOR 


On  the  air  • 


SEPTEMBER 


CHANNEL 


The  ONLY  low  channel,  the  ONLY 

MAXIMUM  POWER  station  serving 

E    TEXAS  —  N.  LOUISIANA  — 

S.  ARKANSAS. 

VIDEO  .   .  .   100,000  watts 

AUDIO  .  .  .  69,800  watts 

TOWER  .   .   .   1,403  feet  above  sea  level 

It's  a  BILLION  DOLLAR  MARKET! 
.  .  .   1,351.700  Population 
.  .  .   151,941  TV  Setst 

SM  RETMA 


E.  NEWTON  WRAY 
Preiident  ond  General  Manager 


KTBW 


C  H  ANNE  L 


3 


i 


Nationally  Represented  by  tdward  Petry  &  Company 


SHREVEPORT,  LA. 


22  AUCUST    95 


11 


I 


i 


MONITOR,  NBC's  new  radio  pattern,  showed  such  tremendous  potential  that  advertisers  inv< 
over  $1,500,000  before  its  premiere. 

Now,  after  6  weeks  of  broadcasting,  the  MONITOR  story  can  be  told  in  hard  facts. 

MONITOR  programming  attracts  a  big  cumulative  audience . .  .fast!  With  15  participations  sp 
over  a  weekend,  an  advertiser  reaches  3,670,000  different  homes  .  .  .  reaches  them  at  the 
of  367  unduplicated  homes  per  dollar.* 

MONITOR  gives  its  sponsors  more  homes  per  dollar  than  any  weekend  sponsor  on  the  s 
network.    If  weekend  radio  advertisers  sponsoring  conventional-type  programs  on  the  next 
work  were  to  invest  comparable  sums  in  MONITOR,  here's  what  they  would  get: 


more  homes  for  your  money 


v..  +W 


/ 


NSOR     LENGTH 


Current  Show  on  2nd  Network 
COST        DIFF.  HOMES   REACHED 


Same  Money  Invested  in  MONITOR 

DIFF.  HOMES   REACHED  GAIN 


A  60  Min.     $22,800  917, OOO 

B  30  Min.  11,300  1,055,000 

C  15  Min.  7,600  1,192,000 


4,130,000 
3,670,000 
3,120,000 


350% 
248% 
165% 


'  r;  is  without  counting  MONITOR'S  huge  bonus  audience  listening  to  car  radios  and  portables. 
\  fecial  Advertest  survey  of  car-riders  during  the  last  July  weekend  showed  that  more  listeners 
■>te  tuned  to  NBC  than  to  all  other  networks  combined. 

^«ich    greater    audiences   with  your  advertising    dollar  by    switching    to    radio's    future    pattern. 
M  NITOR  is  virtually  sold   out  for  the  coming   Labor  Day  weekend,  but  other  choice  weekend 
r;  is  still  available.  Call  your  NBC  Representative  today. 


•Nielsen   Special  Report,  covering  2  weeks  ending  June  25. 


VIONIT 

Exciting  things  are  happening  on  tin  [JT    [HrADIO     NETWORK 


a  service  of 


now  tied  together! 


to  better  serve  YOU 


380  Madison  Ave. 

New  York  17.  N.  Y. 

Oxford  7-3120 


35  E.  Wacker  Drive 
Chicago  I ,  Illinois 
RAndolph  6-6431 


Harold  Lindley,  Vice  Pres. 

6253  Hollywood  Boulevard 

Hollywood  28.  California. 

Hollywood  2-6453 


James  Alspaugh,  Mgr. 

155  Montgomery  Street 

San  Francisco.  California 

YUKon  2-5701 


14 


Clarke  R.  Brown,  Mgr. 

452  Rio  Grande  Notional  Bldg. 

Dallas,  Texas 

Randolph  5149 


Bill  McRae,  Mgr. 

101  Marietta  Street  Building 

Atlanta,  Georgia 

Cypress  7797 


Jack  Lee,  Mgr. 

520  Lovetl  Boulevard 

Room  No.  ID 

Houston,  Texas 

Justin  1601 


/] 


lfQl/i! 


MADISON 


sho.nsok   invites  letters   to   the   editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 

ENTERTAINMENT  SELL 

\fler  long  da\s  of  sweating  out  re- 
ceipt  of  my  copy  of  the  25  July  issue 
containing  the  \oble-Dury  television 
commercial  story  I  interspersed  with 
calls  from  New  York  friends,  all  of 
m  horn  had  read  the  story  and  were 
quite  impressed  i .  my  only  comment 
is — it  was  worth   it. 

Miles  David  and  Al  Jaffe  have  done 
an  outstanding  job — and  the  layout  i- 
one  of  the  best  I  have  seen.   The  story 
has  that  SPONSOR  "feel"  about  it.  and 
certainly    no    higher    praise   could    be 
devised.    Thanks  so  much  for  continu- 
ing  to   publish   a   magazine   that   is  a 
<  redit  to  the  advertising  business. 
Bill  Graham 
Vice  President 
\oble-Dury  &  Assoc. 
Nashville 


The  article  in  the  25  July  sponsor, 
"Can  commercials  entertain  and  sell?  , 
is  the  best  I've  seen  on  the  subject.  I  d 
•ike  to  send  this  to  several  national  ad- 
vertisers who  use  tv  among  other  me- 
dia. I'm  enclosing  S1.00  for  either  re- 
prints of  the  article  or  a  couple  of  the 
magazines. 

We  have  something  that  may  be  of 
interest  to  your  agency  readers.  I  have 
e  pplied  for  a  patent  on  a  new  method 
of  showing  sound  films,  both  for  tv  and 
film  producer  or  agency  use.  It  elimi- 
nates the  costly  and  time-consuming 
answer  print  stage  in  film  production, 
an  aid  to  cutting  producer  costs.  It  i^ 
also  a  low-cost  method  for  agencies  to 
make  rough  storv  boards  on  film,  with 
svnchronized  sound.  If  any  agenc\  i- 
interested.  Ill  be  glad  to  provide  fur- 
ther details. 

James  C.  Gallaghkr 
Gallagher  Films 
Green  Bay.  Wis. 


STORY  BEHIND  THE  PICTURE 

I  enjoyed  the  picture  of  Frank  Sil- 
vernail,  "the  happv  timebuyer.  '  in 
\our  27  June  timebuyer  stor\ .  But 
there's  a  story  behind  this  picture,  and 
here's  what  you  missed. 

\fter    a    full    staff    meeting    a    few 

SPONSOR 


Pacific  Coast  Advertisers 


REACH 
MORE 


people  with  the 
Columbia  Pacific  Radio 
Network  than  with  any 
other  Coast  network. 

For  the  very  good  reason 
that  CPRN  delivers 
the  largest  audiences 
by  far... 

32°o  more  radio  families 
than  the  second 
regional  network. 

For  availabilities, 
please  call  CPRN 
or  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 

COLUMBIA  PACIFIC 

The  West's  Most  Powerful 

RADIO  NETWORK 


Sources  on  request. 


months  ago.  I  felt  I  had  not  gotten 
across  to  the  staff  the  importance  of 
their  relationships  with  our  selling 
staff  and  with  timehuyers.  So,  on  mv 
next  trip  to  New  York.  I  took  along 
m\  Rolleiflex  and  systematically  made 
pictures  of  the  network  people  and 
timebuyers  with  whom  we  have  regu- 
lar contact.  The  idea  was  that  I  would 
have  all  of  thc^e  pictures  printed  and 
displa\ed  so  that  all  members  of  our 
staff  could  see  whom  they  were  writing 
and  talking  to.  It  would  not  be  quite 
as  helpful  as  a  personal  visit,  but  then 
Kansas  is  quite  a  wa\  from  New  York. 
Of  course,  Frank  Silvernail  was  a 
"must  "  on  my  list.  I  phoned  and  said 
I  would  like  to  see  him  for  a  couple 
of  minutes.  He  was  busy  but  said  he 
would  see  me,  as  I  knew  he  would.  He 
hasn't  refused  to  see  me  in  about  2'l 
\ears.  but  I  knew  the  moment  I  walked 


Frank  Silvernail  in  picture  by  Howard  Peterson 

in  his  office  that  he  was  in  no  mood  for 
lengthy  business.  He  was  very  busy. 
so  I  said,  "Hello,  Frank."  climbed  up 
on  the  chair  and  took  the  picture  used 
by  sponsor.  Frank  said.  "What's  it 
for?",  and  I  answered.  "To  frighten 
m\  staff  into  being  accurate  so  the\ 
do  not  cause  timebuyers  any  trouble. 

That's  how  the  picture  was  taken 
and  our  staff  got  a  tremendous  bang 
out  of  it.  All  of  the  photographs  were 
displayed  with  a  brief  caption  of  who 
thej  were  and  what  they  did.  The 
whole  idea  was  resultful  in  that  it 
changed  names  into  familiar  face-, 
with  much  improved  business  rela- 
tionships. 

Howard  0.  Peterm-n 

General  Manager 

KTVH 

Hutchinson.    Kansas 

•  Above  picture  of  Frank  Silrernail  ran  v»  il h 
article  "Tips  on  timebuyina.  from  6  \eteran  buy- 
ers." SPONSOR  27  Juiic  1955.  It  carried  this 
tongue-in-cheek  caption:  "1.  So  you  missed  the 
spot.  2.  I  kn»M  markets  are  people.  3.  I'm 
happy  about  the  results.  1.  I  do  not  pose  for 
Alka    Seltzer    pictures.      5.    I    think    reps    are    fine." 

I  Please  turn  to  page  1 1")  i 


16 


SPONSOR 


Gross  Farm  Income  in  KFAB  area 
well  over  a  BILLION  and  ONE  HALF 
dollars. 


Chicks  have  been  the  Hill  Hatchery's  busi- 
ness for  years!    And  for  years  KFAB  has 
made  Hill  Hatchery's  CHICKS  their  busi- 
ness!  As  Hill  Hatchery's  President,  Roscoe 
Hill,  points  out,   "Hill   Hatchery  was  pio- 
neering in  the  hatchery  business  at  the  time  KFAB 
was  pioneering  in  the  radio  business."    Together 
they  grew  up  and  prospered  .  .  .  together  they 
learned  the  power  of  low  cost  selling  on  KFAB. 

FACING  THE  FACTS  this  month  with  ROSCOE  HILL 
of  HILL  HATCHERY,  Lincoln,  Nebraska,  is  some- 
thing we  are  mighty  proud  to  do.  As  a  radio  pio- 
neer, KFAB  has  worked  with  many  pioneering 
firms  —  building  extra  sales,  extra  profits  through 
effective  advertising.  If  you  are  interested  in  build- 
ing sales,  maintaining  sales,  you'll  find  the  sure 
way  to  do  it,  at  low  cost,  is  to  use  KFAB. 

Face  the  Facts  on  your  sales  chart  now.  Then  face 
the  facts  concerning  results  that  KFAB  can  deliver 
for  you.  A  Free  &  Peters  man  will  be  glad  to  give 
you  all  the  facts  you  need.  Or,  get  "face  the  facts" 
data  from  General  Manager  Harry  Burke. 


v  \\\\   \   U    '    /   //   / 


m 


L/ 


'/ 


4CFAB 


OmRHfl     RBI     radio 


■^%> 


Big  Mike  is  the  physical  trademark  of  KFAB  —  Nebraska's  most  listened-to-station 


. .  ."the  perfect  family  entertainment 

(The  New  York  Times,  August  16,  191 


The  New  York  Times  said  it  eight  years  ago, 
and  it  is  just  as  true  today  in  syndicated 
television  as  it  was  then  of  the  motion  picture 
version.  On  stage,  in  print,  on  the  screen  or 
on  television. . .  Life  with  Father  is  "perfect 
family  entertainment."  And  now,  for  the 
first  time,  it's  available  to  all  stations  for 
local  or  regional  sponsorship,  on  a  syndicated 
basis... through  CBS  Television  Film  Sales. 
Probably  the  best-known  dramatic  property 
of  modern  times,  Father  needs  no  pearly- 
worded  description.  A  few  capsule  statistics 
tell  its  story.  It  was  the  longest-running  play 
in  Broadway  history,  grossing  close  to 
$10,000,000  in  3,224  performances.  The  movie 
grossed  another  $6,250,000.  The  book  sold 
more  than  2,000,000  copies.  And  Life  with 
Father  on  the  CBS  Television  Network  played 
to  an  average  of  more  than  8,000,000  people 
per  broadcast  during  the  past  season  !* 
Starring  Leon  Ames  and  Lurene  Tuttle,  Life 
with  Father  is  a  prestige-packed  syndicated 
film  series  suitable  for  almost  any  time  period 
and  any  sponsor. . .  in  fact,  the  perfect  vehicle 
for  selling  the  families  in  your  sales  areas. 
Get  details  from . . . 

CBS  Television  Film  Sales,  Inc. 


York 

Los  Angeles 
Deti 

I  "rancisco 
Bost 
St.  /.• 
Dal 
A  tl<' 

I ■   i  '•?  ■  ada: 
S.  W.  <  V; 
Ltd.,  Toronto 


' 


lookin'  fer  kiwerage 


•  • 


look  to  wfmy-tv! 


Davy  Crockett's  big  business  in  the  Prosperous  Piedmont  section 
of  North  Carolina  and  Virginia.  Include  WFMY-TV  in  your  schedule 
and  your  product  will  be  big  business  here,  too. 

With  nearly  six  years  TV  selling  experience — plus  CBS  (basic) 
network  programming — WFMY-TV  "puts  over"  your  sales  story  fast 
to  some  2  million  people  in  the  Prosperous  Piedmont. 

Telecasting  with  full  100,000  watts  power  to  this  46  county  indus- 
trial area  of  the  South,  WFMY-TV  completely  covers  this  entire  $2.3 
billion  market. 

To  get  Crockett-like  sales  in  the  Prosperous  Piedmont,  call  your 
H-R-P  man  today. 


Now  In  Our 
Sixth  Year 


uifmy-tv 


GREENSBORO,     N.     C. 

Repreiented   by 

Harrington,    Righter   &    Parsons,    Inc. 

New   Yorlt  —  Chicago  —  San   Francisco 


20 


SPONSOR 


New  and  renew 


SMMll 


22    AUGUST    1955 


1.     New  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

H.n.l    Bishop.    NY 

Raymond   Spcctor.   NY 

CBS     IM 

Haicl    Bishop.    NY 

Raymond   Spcctor.    NY 

CBS    144 

Brown    &     Williamson      Louisv 

lie 

Ted   Bates.    NY 

CBS    205 

Dromedary   Co.    div   or    Nabisco.    NY 

Ted    Bates.    NY 

CBS    205 

Dromedary  Co,  div  of   Nabisco 

.    NY. 

Ted   Bates.    NY 

ABC   3-15 

for     cake,     muffin,     ginger 

)read, 

frosting    mixes 

Ccneral    Foods.    White    Plains. 

for 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS    48 

Swans   Down    Cake   Mix 

Cencral    Foods.    White    Plains. 

for 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS    48 

Swans   Down   Cake   Mix 

Ccneral    Foods.    White    Plains. 

for 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS    48 

Swans    Down    C.ikc    Mix 

Ccneral    Foods.    White    Plains. 

for 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS    48 

Swans    Down   Cake   Mix 

Cencral    Foods.    White    Plains. 

for 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS    48 

Swans   Down   Cake   Mix 

Cencral    Foods.   White    Plains. 

for 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS    189 

Swans   Down   Cake   Mix 

Ccneral    Foods.    White    Plains. 

for 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS    48 

Swans   Down   Cake  Mix 

Harti    Mountain    Prods.    NY 

Ceo     H     Hartman.   Chi 

CBS    204 

Lewis  Howe  Co.  St    Louis 

R&R.    Chi 

CBS  204 

Park   6   Tilford.    NY,    for   Tintex 

Storm    &    Klein,    NY 

ABC   345 

Quaker    Oats.    Chi 

)WT.    Chi 

MBS  400 

Quaker    Oats.    Chi 

JWT.    Chi 

MBS  400 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

Brik|ht,r     D.ly       M      W      F     2    45    3   00    pm  h.ilf  I 

Aug.  52  wks 
Second     Mrs      Burton;     M,     W.     F     2   1 5   2  30     pm . 

'half  i  ,    I    Auk     52   wks 
Disc    Derby;   T  8:30-9  15,   Sat   8  30-9;   5   mm   segs; 

30  Aug;    1 1    wks 
Amos    n   Andy  Music   Hall;  6  mm   scg  W  930-955 

pm .    17    Aug;    18    wks 
When  a  Cirl  Marries:  opening  commls  T.  Th   10  45- 

11    am;  2   Aug;   52   wks 

Young    Dr.    Malonc;    M.    W.    F    1  30-1  45    pm;    25 

July;  8  wks 
Second     Mrs.     Burton:    M      W.     F    2  2  15     pm;     25 

July:  8  wks 
Perry  Mason;  T,  Th  2:15-2:30  pm ;  25   July :  8  wks 

Brighter  Day;  M    W,   F   2  45   3  pm ;  25  July :  8  wks 

Our    Cal    Sunday;    M.    W    12:45-1    pm;    25    July     8 

wks 
Romance   of   Helen   Trent;    M.   W    12:30-12:45   pm; 

25    July;    8    wks 
Backstage    Wife;    M.    W.    F     12:15-12:30    pm;    25 

July;  8  wks 
Arthur  Godfrey  Time;  Th.   F   alt  wks   10:10:15  am 

22    Sept;    26    wks 
Arthur   Godfrey   Time;   alt   T.    W,    every   4th    F    10- 

10:15    am:    31    Aug;    52    wks 
When    a    Girl    Marries;    opening    commls    M.    W.    F 

10:45-11    am;  5  Sept.   52   wks 
Kecpin'     Company;     partic     M-F     11-11:25    am;     5 

Sept;  52  wks 
Here's    Hollywood;    partic    T.    Th    12:05-12:10    pm; 

5    Sept;    52   wks 


2.     Renewed  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

Amer   Home   Prods.    NY 

SSC&B,    NY 

MBS  497 

Gabriel  Heatter;  M.  W,  F  7:30-7:45  pm;  12  Sept; 
52    wks 

Bristol-Myers.   NY 

Y&R,     NY 

CBS    204 

Arthur  Godfrey  Time:  M,  W.  alt  F;  10:15-10:30 
am:   24  Oct;   52  wks 

Kellogg.  Battle  Creek.   Mich 

Leo    Burnett.    Chi 

CBS    200 

Houseparty:  T,  Th   3:15-3:30  pm;  30  Aug;  52  wks 

Pet   Milk.   St   Louis 

Gardner.  St  Louis 

CBS    204 

Arthur  Godfrey  Time;   M-F   alt  days   10-10:15  am 
30    Aug:    52    wks 

3.     Broadcast  Industry  Executives 


NAME 

FORMER  AFFILIATION 

NEW  AFFILIATION 

lames  E.  Allen 

WLW,    Cin.   publ   &   prom   director 

Same,    director    of    special    projects 

jon    E.    Arden 

Food    Fair.    Miami     sis   prom    director 

WTVJ.    Miami,    tv    mdsg   director 

Ralph    Backlund 

CBS    R.    oublic    affairs    dir 

Same,  exec  prodcr  in  chg  radio  public  affairs 

programs 

Clifford   J     Barbarka 

John    Blair.    Chi,    acct   exec 

Same,    sis   mgr.    Chi    office 

Howard    G     Barnes 

CBS   R,   NY.   net  program   dept 

Same,    vp    in    chg    net    programs 

Charles    A     Black 

WSAI,    Cin.    stn    mgr 

Same,    vp   in   chg   stn    rcls 

Roger    Bower 

NBC    NY.    radio   director 

WROW.    Albany,    program   director 

William    |     Caroenter 

WHYN-TV.    Springfield.    Mass 

NBC    Film.    NY.    sis   rep 

Emery      Bud      Chase 

KSON.    San    Diego,    asst    stn    mgr 

Same,    stn    mgr 

Donn    M     Chown 

W|R.  Dctr.  asst  prog  mgr 

Same,    mgr   of    programs 

Ralston  H.   Coffin 

RCA   Victor.    NY.   dir  of   adv 

RCA.   NY     vp  adv  &  prom 

Ceorgc  Crothers 

CBS    R.    NY 

Same,   dir  of  educ   &   rcl   bests 

Cenc   Cuny 

KRLD-TV.    Dallas,    comml    mgr 

William    M     Davidson 

WTAM.    WNBK.    Clev.    asst    gen    mgr   &    sis   director 

WRCA    iTVi.   NY.   asst  gen  mgr 

Frederick  H.  Elliott.  Jr. 

WTRX.   Troy.    NY.   sis  stf 

WELM     Elmira.    NY.    local  &  regl  sis  mgr 

In  next  issue:  rVew  and  Renetced  on  Television  (iSeticork)  ;  Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes; 
Sponsor  Personnel  Changesi   Station  Changes   (reps,  network,  power)}    (gems     ippointmentt 


Frank 
Riord  II 


Donn  M 
Chown   I  3' 


Bob 

Manby     3' 


Harold  L. 
Hackett  131 


C     L 
Richards  '3> 


Howard  S 
Mcighan  <i> 


22  AUGUST  1955 


21 


22    AUGUST    1955 


\«'i*  ami  rfitew 


Harry 
Stone  >  3  > 


Marie 
Cifford  (3) 


Patrick  J. 
White  13) 


3.    Broadcast  Industry  Executives  (continued) 


NAME 


Charles  F.   Dilchcr 
Dale    Drake 
Bill    Fagan 
Earl    E.    Fleming 
Harry   C.    Fletcher 
Arthur   M.   Ford 
Harry  H.   Foster 
Al    Fox 

Marie    Cifford 
Charles  L.  Clett 
Lester   Cottlieb 
William    Crayson 
lerome    D.    Creenberg 
Harold    L.    Hackett 
Albert    C.    Hartigan 
|ohn   Hopkins 
Carroll  Hansen 
Erik   Hazelhoff 
Terry   Hatch 
Keith    W.    Horton 
Robt.    Hoskinson 
John  P.  Jefferson 
Bill    jockel 
Charles    B.    Jordan 
Bob    Kane 
James  J.   Kane 

Wayne    Kearl 

Walter    Kingsley 

Eugene    Lift 

Hank    Long 

David    E.    Lundy 

Bob    Manby 

Howard  S    Meighan 

Jack    Martin 

Allen   Martini 

Pete    McCowan 

Harry  Y.    Maynard 

Morris    S.    Novik 

John    R.    Overall 

William    Rambo 

Paul   Ray 

Lud    Richards 

Frank    Riordan 

Bill    Roberts 

John    C.    Rome 

Paul    Schiner 

Peter  J.   Smith 

Robert   J.    Smith 

Alfred   R.   Stern 

Harry    Stone 

Eugene   S.    Tanner 

Dudley   Tichenor 

Jim   Terrell 

John   Tilley 

Martin    Weiner 

Ralph    N.    Weil 

Charles  R.  White 

Patrick   |.   White 

Ted   Wick 

Theodore  R.  Wold 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


John  Blair,  Chi,  vp  b  mgr  Chi  office 
Texas  State   Net,   nat  Isis  mgr 
WFBM-TV.   Indpls,  director-producer 
Liggett    &    Myers,    NY 
Carnation  Co.   rep 
KVOO,    Tulsa,    acct    exec 

Pharma   Craft   Corp.    NY.    natl   sis  mgr,   grocery   prods   div 

KTBS,   Shrcveport,    La,   acct  exec 

KNXT.    LA,   vp 

CBS    R.    vp    in    chg    programs 

WRC    ( TV  I.    Wash,    sis   exec 

WAAT.   Newark,  sis  staff 

Official    Films.    NY,    pres 

WPIX.    NY,    asst    program    mgr 

KTOK.    Okla    City,    gen    mrg 

KCBS.    SF.   dir  of  news  &   public   affairs 

NBC    Telesales,    NY.    mgr 

KOMO.   Seattle,   slsman 

WELM.    Elmira     vp    in    chg    sis 

Jones    Adv.    Okla    City 

CBS.    Deputy    Program    Dir,    Radio    Free    Europe,    Munich 

KENS,   San   Antonio,   in   chg  local   &  regl  sis 

Texas  State   Net,   vp  &  asst  gen   mgr 

AP   foreign   correspondent 

CBS   TV,    NY,    trade    publicity   mgr 

KENS    ITVI,    San    Antonio,    gen    sis    mgr 

Ziv  Tv,  Hllywd.  western  sis  mgr 

Forjoe   6   Co.    NY,    acct   exec 

MCA-TV 

KLAC,    KCOP-TV,   LA,   gen  sis  mgr 

General   Telcradio.    NY,    exec   staff 

CBS,    vp 

KOPO,  Tucson,   asst   gen   mgr 

Ziv,    Chi,    acct    exec 

KWTV,    Okla    City,    sis   staff 

BBDO,    Hllywd 

Radio  consultant.   NY 

CBS    R.    Eastern    sis    mgr 

KOVR-TV,    SF.   sis   mgr 

John   Blair.  Chi 

WBZ-WBZA.    Boston,    adv    &    sis 

WCBS-TV,    Miami,    sis    mgr 

KRLD,    Dallas,   asst  gen   mgr  in   chg  r-tv  adv  sis 

Leo  Burnett.  NY.  acct  supvr 

KCO,    SF,    sis    mgr 

NBC   Telesales,    NY,   writer 

DuMont.    NY 

NBC    R,    NY,    director   of    opers.    "Monitor" 

KCEN-TV.    Temple.    Tex,    gen    mgr 

WSIX-TV,    Nashville,    tv    comml    director 

WFBR,    Bait,    dir    of    sis 

WKY,    WKY-TV,    Olka    City,    news   staff 

Telepix,    Hllwyd,   sis  mgr 

WOV,    NY,   gen    mgr 

KPTV,    Portland,    Ore,    comml    mgr 

KTBS,    Shreveport,    La,   bus   &   comml   mgr 

CBS   TV,    Hllwyd,    publicity  director 

Cocdyear    Tire    &    Rubber,    field    rep 


prom    mgr 


Same.    Atlanta,    mgr    Atlanta    office 

KFJZ-TV,    Ft    Worth,    Tex,    natl    sis 

WFBM.    Indpls.    acct   exec 

WOW,    Omaha,    sis    rep 

KSL    'TV i.    SLC,    mdsg    dir 

KOTV.   Tulsa,  acct  exec 

WFPC.    Atlantic    City.    NJ,    gen    mgr 

NBC  TV.   NY.   mdsg  mgr 

KTBS-TV.    Shreveport,    La,    comml    mgr 

Ceneral    Telcradic,    NY,    exec    staff 

CBS  TV,   NY.  director  of  daytime   programing 

Same,    program    mgr 

Same,  also  WATV,   Newark,   director  of  mdsg 

Same,    also    chmn    of   bd 

Same,   program   manager 

KFJZ-TV.   Ft  Worth.  Tex.   comml  mgr 

Same.    CBS,    coordinator   of   news  &   sports 

NBC   TV.    NY,    mgr   of  partic   programs 

Ziv.    Calif    valley    territory 

Same,  gen  mgr 

KTVQ    i  TV  I,    Okla    City,    adv    &    public    relati 

Same,   NY,   asst  dir  of   public   affairs 

Same,    radio    comml    mgr 

KFJZ-TV,    Ft    Worth,    Tex,    gen    mgr 

KSAN-TV.    hd    natl   sis  dept 

Same.    Hllywd.    director   of   press    information 

Same,   tv  comml   mgr 

Same,   natl   sis  mgr 

CBS    R    Spot    Sis.    NY.    acct    exec 

Same,   Beverly   Hills,  western   sis  mgr 

KCO.    SF.    asst    sis    mgr 

Same,    also    vp 

Same.    TV.    vp    in    chg   western    div 

Ziv.    Ariz    &    N    Mexico   territory 

Same,   spot   sis  mgr 

Same,    natl   sis   rep 

KNTV.    San    Jose.    Calif,    mgr 

Same,    also   WOV,    NY.    pres 

NBC  TV  Sis.  NY 

KTVW.    Tacoma.   mgr 

Same,    mgr   of   Chi    office 

Westinghouse   radio   stns,    natl   acct  exec 

Same,   managing  director 

Same,    mgr 

MBS.    NY,    acct    exec 

Ziv,   Chi,   western   division 

Same,    mgr 

MBS.    NY,    acct    exec 

Same,    director   of    partic    programs 

WSIX-TV,   Nashville,   vp  &  director  of  tv 

Same,    also   vp 

Same,    asst   gen    mgr 

Same,    asst    natl    sis   mgr 

MCA    TV.    Beverly    Hills,    asst    prom    mgr 

Same,  vp  in   chg  sis 

Same,   exec   vp 

KLEW-TV,    Lewiston,    Idaho,   gen   mgr 

i<TBS-TV,    Shreveport,    La,    stn    mgr 

Same,    mgr    special    projects 

KSTP.    Mnnpls-St    Paul,    tv   sis    staff 


4.    New  Firms,  New  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


John  Blair  &  Co  opened  a  new  regional  office,  their  tenth, 
in   Atlanta,   at    101    Marietta    Street,    22   August 

Cunningham  &  Walsh's  Chicago  office  is  moving  to  larger 
quarters    in    the    Six    North    Michigan    Building 

Campbell-Ewald's  San  Francisco  offices  moved  to  larger  quar- 
ters   in    the    Russ    Building    this    month 

Allen  B.  DuMont  Labs  broadcasting  division  (WABD,  Du- 
Mont tv  net.  electronicam  production  services!  moved  exec- 
utive and  sales  offices  to  the  DuMont  Telecentre  205 
East   67th    Street,    LEhigh    5-1000,    25    July 

Met  Coodman  and  Robert  F.  Anderson,  Southern  Californian 
ad  agencies,  are  merging  into  Goodman-Anderson  Adv  and 
will  operate  out  of  the  present  Coodman  quarters  at  614 
South    San    Vicente    Blvd.    LA,    WEbster   8-3993 

Norman  F.  Hall  and  Daniel  P.  Thompson  have  formed  Hall  & 
Thompson  Adv  Agency.  Okla  City.  Offices  will  be  located 
at   1510  First   National   Building.    REgent  6-1425 

Kerker-Peterson  &  Assoc.  Mnnpls  adv  agency,  has  merged 
into  a  corporation:  Kerker,  Peterson,  Hixon,  Hayes  Inc 
The   company    is   at   2855    Park    Avenue 

W.  Wilson  Lang  has  opened  an  adv  agency,  aawl  Offices 
are  at  509  Palace  Theatre   Building,  Cincinnati 


Lewis  &  Martin  Films,  Chicago  producer  of  tv  commercials, 
moved  its  offices  and  studios  to  larger  quarters  at  1431 
N  Wells.    They  were  formerly  at  218  S  Wabash  Avenue 

L.  F.  McCarthy  &  Co,  Cincinnati  agency,  is  celebrating  its 
25th  anniversary  and  moving  into  larger  quarters  at  712 
Provident    Bank    Building 

Publicidad    Badillo.    Puerto    Rican    adv    agency,    has   opened    a 

New    York    office    in    Suite    3610    of    the    Chanin    Building. 

122    East    42nd    Street.    MUrray    Hill    2-0521 
Radio    Advertising    Bureau    will    move    their    offices    from    270 

Park    Avenue,    NYC,    to   the    Davies    Bldg,    460    Park    Avenue. 

on    1    September 

Storyboard    Productions.    Hllywd,    creators    of    tv    commercials. 

moved  to  larger  quarters  at  8490  Melrose  Avenue  last  month 
-arry    Stevens,    local    sales    mgr    of    KGMB.    Honolulu,    has    re- 
signed and  will  re-enter  ad  agency  business  with  offices  at 

835   Keeaumoku   Street.   Honolulu 
Town    Adv    Agency.    Phila.    announced    the    dissolution    of    the 

partnership.      Beginning     this    month.     Albert    A.     Eisenstat. 

partner,    will    operate    as    Marketing    &    Advertising    Assoc. 

Penn    Square    Bldg    ,-nd    Sol    E.    Zub-ow.    partner,    as    S.     E 

Zubrow    Co.    1420   Walnut    Street 


22 


SPONSOR 


The  Detroit  News 

World's  first  radio  station 
and  ... 


w  uw-iv 


Channel  4 

Michigan's  first 
television  station 


Announce 
the  Appointment  of 


REE  &  JL'ETERS,  JLNC 

Pioneer  Station  Representatives  Since  1932 


EFFECTIVE 
SEPTEMBER    1,   1955 


22  AUGUST  1955 


23 


Milwaukee's 

here's  why: 

"the  voice 
of  the 

BRAVES' 


(the  Milwaukee  Braves 
games  are  not  televised) 


m-fm 


all-star 
programming 


Milwaukee's 

Most  Powerful 

Independent 


24  hours 

of  music 

news,  sports 


SOOO 


lowest  cost 
per  thousand 


HUGH  BOICE,  JR. 

Gen.  Mgr. 

HEADLEY-REEO, 

Notional  Rep. 


Jttmes  Hays  Cobb 

Director  of  Advertising 
American  Airlines,   New  York 


The  story  Jim  Cobb,  AA's  director  of  advertising,  likes  to  tell  best 
is  the  one  of  the  bored  wife.  "This  is  the  lonely  wife  of  a  business 
exec  who  travels  a  lot,"  he  recaps.  "She  wrote  to  thank  us  for  our 
Music  'til  Dawn  program,  which  pinchhits  for  her  husband,  or 
'helps  keep  her  company,'  as  she  puts  it." 

This  Music  'til  Dawn  effort  has.  in  fact,  become  an  integral  part 
of  American  Airlines'  advertising,  and  though  it  still  accounts  for 
only  lO'/f   of  its  total  budget,  its  effects  have  been  cumulative. 

"It's  not  only  been  our  principal  radio  advertising  effort  in  two 
\ears."  say  Cobb.  "But  it  has  also  been  one  unique  for  the  fact  that 
the  sponsor  approached  the  broadcaster  rather  than  other  way 
around.  In  essence,  we  asked  the  stations  whether  they  might  not 
like  to  be  on  for  24  hours  a  day.  After  all.  we  know  what  loss  is 
incurred  by  having  equipment  stand  idle.  They  said  'yes,'  and  we 
got  a  good  buy." 

This  buy  is  currently  on  some  nine  major  metropolitan  stations 
I  independents  and  network  affiliates  both  I  with  a  five-and-a-half  to 
six-hour  schedule  starting  at  midnight:  YA  EEL  Boston:  Y\  BBM. 
Chicago;  KNX,  Los  Angeles  WCBS,  New  York:  KCBS.  San  Fran- 
cisco; WTOP,  Washington.  D.C.:  WLW,  Cincinnati;  KRLD.  Dallas: 
WWJ.  Detroit.  "In  keeping  with  the  nature  of  the  program,  we  do 
our  commercials  at  very  low  pressure."'  Cobb  says.  He  works  on 
commercial  contents  with  AA's  new  agency,  Lennen  &  Newell,  since 
spring  195.5.  "After  all.  you  cant  have  a  pitchman  following 
Brahms." 

A  mail  survey  conducted  b\  A  A  in  February  showed  that  the 
policy  of  soft  music  and  soft  pitch  has  garnered  a  27rr  sponsor 
identification  for  American  Airlines.  "Yen  high,  we  feel."  says 
Cobb,  modestl) . 

Bevond  numerical  response,  AA  feels  convinced  that  the\"re  reach- 
ing the  type  of  people  who.  if  the\"re  not  alreadv.  will  eventuallj 
become  airline  customers.  "Our  listeners,  beyond  the  insomniacs 
in  our  major  markets,  are  professional  people  of  all  caliber,' 
explains  Cobb. 

He  himself  sleeps  rather  well  in  his  Hartsdale.  \.Y  ..  home,  listens 
mainl)  on  his  virtual!)  weekl)  jaunts  cross-country,  (via  American, 
of  course  I .  *  *  * 


24 


SPONSOR 


si  //././; 


/   i  Ml'  I 


ST.  I'l  ll  /»'s/;/  Ht. 


HIT  the  Fabulous  Central  Florida  Market 

WITH 
ONE  SHOT! 


On   the  ;iir   September  9,    L95S 


CENTRAL  FLORIDA'S 

GREATEST  ONE-STATION  COVERAGE 


•*»  10    Kf  •  10.000    J*  fills     f/aaytime  only.)  Owned  and  Operated  !>•/  K»K    timrp«wrt«l 


Tourist  imfu.vO'!/:  Vacationers  account  for  Florida's  largest  source  of  income.  They  spent  close 
to  $1  billion  in  the  state  last  year  and  it  is  estimated  that  65%  of  it  was  disbursed  in  W'GTO's 
coverage  area.  Florida  is  rapidly  becoming  a  year-round  vacationing  land,  attested  by  the  fact 
that  of  the   5,200,000   tourists    last   year,    1,300,000   came    during    the    months    of   June,    July,    August. 


Citrus  Intlustru:  Next  to  tourism,  citrus  rates  as 
Central  Florida's  biggest  business.  It's  practically  all 
located  within  W'GTO's  coverage  area — the  groves,  the 
packing  plants  and  concentrate  manufacturers  (pic- 
tured below).  The  gross  packed  value  of  the  1953- 
54  citrus  crop  added  up  to  $255  million.  Citrus 
concentrate   products  grossed   an  additional  $85  million. 


W-GT0  AREA  KTI 


Population  zooming;  making; 


•  1  ake  a  look  at  these  facts  and 
figures  and  you'll  agree  that  the  Cen- 
tral Florida  market  is  trulv  fabulous. 
And  remember,  \V»GTO  covers  this 
market  from  Gulf  to  Ocean  and  from 
Gainesville  to   Okeechobee. 

POPULATION 

There  were  1,384,000  people  within 
W'GTO's  coverage  as  of  Jan.  1,  1955, 
with  over  66*  <    of  them  urbanized. 

"Skyrocketing"  is  the  word  that  apt- 
l\  describes  the  rate  of  Florida's  popu- 
lation growth.  Central  Florida  has 
been  getting  the  lion's  share  of  this 
growth.  Every  week  1,500  new  fam- 
ilies are  establishing  residences  in 
Florida.  Only  since  1950  Florida  s 
population  has  jumped  20fr  and  the 
state  is  now  15th  in  population  rank- 
ing. 

A  sizable  percentage  of  the  new  res- 
idents are  of  the  retired  white  collar 
class,  whose  pensions  and  imported 
wealth,  as  Business  Week  recently 
pointed  out.  have  helped  much  to  sta- 
bilize   Florida's   economy. 

INCOME  AND  SALES 

After  taxes  the  people  in  the 
VX'.GTO  area  had  81,869.606,000  to 
spend  in  '54.  That  was  23 %  above 
what  it  had  been  in  1952.  The  retail 
sales  for  the  area  were  Sl,347,875,000 
in  1954,  or  12.8%  higher  than  the 
1952  total. 

Agriculture  within  the  W«GTO  area 
had  a  whopping  gross  of  S342  million 
in  '54.  Polk.  \^  »GTO"s  home  counU. 
garnered  $81.7  million  by  itself  and 
took  11th  ranking  among  the  nation's 
leading  farm   income  counties. 


market 


HI1K      HOM 


ffiiftfrO"**^ 


(FAST,  VIGOROUS  ECONOMIC  GROWTH 

1.  balancing  manufacturing  with  tourism  and  farm  wealth 


( >n  the  non-fai in  side  "I  the  picture, 
ili,-  in,  ■  >m it-  stoi  \  i-  equall)  impressh  e. 
The  l;iir-i  figures  foi  non-farm  em- 
plo)  tnenl  and  wages  covei  L953.  I»e- 
flecting  Central  Florida's  rapidl)  ex- 
panding industrial  and  mercantile  de- 
velopment, these  figures  show  that 
205  persons  were  employed  month- 
Iv  in  non-farm  pursuits  within  the 
\\.(,T()  area  and  for  1953  grossed 
11,588,524,61  I  in  wages.  I  This  data 
does  not  include  establishments  en*- 
plo)  ing  less  than  eight  people.  I 

<  HARACTER  OF  ECONOM1 

Like  Florida  as  a  whole,  tourism  is 
tlic  \\  »GT0  area's  No.  1  industx) 
Thai  tourist  business  totalled  around 
-1  billion  for  Florida  in  L954.  It  i> 
estimated  that  the  W  »GTO  area  gol 
about  65'  i   of  this. 

However,  Central  Florida  is  endowed 
with  a  highl)  diversified  and  well-bal- 
enced  economy.  Agriculture  gets 
Btronger  <\m\  stronger.  Uthough  the 
manufacture  ol  food  and  allied  prod- 
ucts constitutes  Central  Florida's  lead- 
ing industrial  group,  there  are  thou- 
sands of  plants  throughout  the  area 
turning  out  a  huge  variety  ol  products. 
In  addition  to  all  this,  Central  Florida 
abounds  in  mineral  wealth.  \nd  wealth 
from  other  of  its  natural  resources, 
such  as  it-  forests. 

Central  Florida's  fast  industrial  de- 
velopment,  outside  food,  chemical  and 
lumber  products,  has  tended  toward 
the  light  industrial  type.  These  include 
wearing  apparel,  ceramics  and  glass 
products,  automotive  part-,  leather 
ids,  machine  part-  and  electronic 
supplies.   Since  L948  hundred-  ot  sub- 


<  ontra<  i"i-  have  I"  ated  thi oughoul 
the  area  as  fui  nishei  -  "I  parts  to  out- 
of-state  industi  ial  plants.  I  his  dev  el- 
opinent  i-  dm-  to  the  fact  thai  the  mi- 
gration  into  I  l"i  ida  in  re<  enl  j  ears 
has  included  man)  thousands  of  high- 
ly  -killed  craftsmen. 

\GR1CI  LTURE 

\\  •( ,  I  0 '-  i  overage  area  is  famed 
not  onlj  for  it-  citrus  belt  but  for  the 
w  ide  and  i  [<  h  diversity  of  it-  farm 
crops.  \\  •< .  I  < >'s  home  count)  Polk. 
i-  the  \er\  heart  ol  the  citrus  belt,  pro- 
ducing  b)  itself  30'  -  oi  Florida's  <it- 
iii-  crop.  About  ''")'-  of  the  state's 
i  ih  u-  h  nit-  were  produced  last  year 
within  \\  •(,!()'-  coverage  area.  This 
represented  a  gross  packed  value  of 
$232,217,750  on  the  FOB  level,  ac- 
cording  to  figures  obtained  from  Flor- 
ida Citrus  Mutual,  cooperative  mti- 
keting  organization.  The  same  season 
accounted  for  70  million  gallons  of 
locall)  produced  citrus  concentrate. 
The  I  I  \l  estimates  there  are  60,000 
people  employed  in  the  citrus  indus- 
trv.  including  feeder  industries  like 
processing,  container  manufacturing 
and  byproduct  operation-  (citrus  pulp, 
meal,  oil  and  molasses  i .  Citi  us  Man- 
ual estimates  these  hv  product-  gro— ed 
around  Sin..")  million  last  season.  The 
three  leading  can  makers.  American, 
Continental  and  Crown,  each  maintains 
a  plant  in  the  area. 

\\  «GTO  is  also  in  the  heart  ol  the 
-ie.it  winter  truck  farming  area,  [his 
truck  and  non-citrus  fruit  farming  in 
the  W»GTO  area  last  year,  it  i-  esti- 
mated, brought  in  $160  million.  The 
area   i-  also   the   biggest   producer  of 


Here's  your  quota  of  the  entire  Florida  market 
when  you  buy  VV'TGO 

POPULATION  Hi', 

EFFECTIVE  BUYING  INCOME  40% 

HI   I  UI.  >VLES  38% 

FOOD   SALES    10', 

GENERAL  MERCHANDISE  11', 

AUTOMOTIVE  SALES   38% 

DRUG  SALES  49% 

GROSS  CASH  FARM  INCOME  63% 


l.irvsttH-k  imiiiNlri/:  Central  Florida  has 
within  but  recent  years  catapulted  into  one  of  the 
country  s  outstanding  centers  of  beef  and  dairy 
cattle.  Beef  sales  alone  last  year  went  well  over 
the  $50-million  mark.  The  dairy  business  is  in 
the    $60-million    bracket    and     climbing    constantly. 


Truvli  farmiitfi:  Grown  chiefly  for  fresh 
consumption  in  the  north  via  refrigeration  shipment, 
winter  truck  crops  by  themselves  have  pyramided 
in  Central  Florida  to  $80  million  business.  Pictured 
is  one  of  the  vast  celery  sections  in  W*GTO  area.) 


1 


1    ' 


Sval'ooil  industry:  Florida  ranks  fourth  in 
seafood  production,  with  the  Coasts  off  Central 
Florida  contributing  a  huge  share  of  the  haul. 
In  1953  about  80  million  pounds  of  food  fish, 
valued  at  $12  million,  and  approximately  $16 
million    worth    of    shrimp    were    landed     in     Florida. 


Phosphate  industry:  Topping  the  W'GTO's 
great  mineral  wealth  are  its  phosphate  rock  mineral 
deposits,  90  million  tons  of  which  were  produced 
here  in  1953.  This  had  a  value  of  $55  million.  Large 
phosphate    processing    plants    are    also    in    this    area. 


Forestry  industry:  Of  high  importance  to 
the  W'GTO  area's  total  economy.  Over  50  million 
board  logs  of  1953  forest  haul  used  for  plywood 
and  for  veneers  of  boxes  and  crates,  used  to  great 
extent   for   shipping    crops.     Industry   employs   30,000. 


H  «<«/  Pulp  A  Paper:    Several  of 
ida's    vast    pulp    and    paper    mills    (one 
pie    is    illustrated    above)    are    located    i 
WGTO     area.      In     1953     these     mills    h 
payroll    value    of    approximately    $35    rr 


cabbages  and  potatoes. 

Florida  now  ranks  13th  among  beef 
cattle  states.  The  cattle  value  on  farms 
and  ranches  within  the  W»GTO  area 
on  Jan.  1,  1953  was  estimated  at  over 
si 50  million,  involving  upwards  of 
800,000  cattle.  The  area  also  holds 
top  ranking  for  its  dairy,  poultry  and 
hog  production. 

State-owned  farmer  markets  last 
year  grossed  $50  million  in  sales,  90% 
of  tins  within  W'GTO's  coverage  area. 

Estimated  gross  for  these  three  pur- 
suits in  the  W»GTO  area  during  1953 
i  latest  figures  available):  dairy  prod- 
ucts. $60  million:  hogs.  $22  million 
and    poultry,   $19   million. 

MANUFACTURING 

The  flow  of  small  and  varied  indus- 
tries into  Central  Florida  has  been  con- 
sistently on  the  upbeat.  Even  in  the 
nation-wide  recession  year  of  1953 
this  area  showed  a  substantial  increase 


of  both  wages  and  employment  foi 
wage  and  salary  workers  in  manufac- 
turing. In  1953  the  average  number 
employed  monthly  was  16.4'  '<   over  '52. 

The  percentage  of  value  added  by 
manufacture  and  increased  manufac- 
turing payrolls  in  Florida  in  the  past 
10  years  has  been  one  of  the  highest 
in   the  country. 

The  three  leading  counties  with 
Florida's  highest  rate  of  non-farm  em- 
ployment and  gross  wages  are.  in  that 
order.  Hillsborough.  Polk  and  Orange; 
counties  clustered  around  W»GTOs 
immediate  transmission  neighborhood. 

MINERAL  PRODUCTION 

Florida  is  the  largest  producer  of 
phosphate  rock  in  the  world.  The 
\\  »GTO  area  furnished  ~<)' ,  of  all 
U.S.  phosphate,  70%  of  this  coming 
from  Polk.  \\  «GTO  s  home  county. 
The  value  of  phosphate  production  in 
the   area   for    1953.   according   to   the 


I  .S.    Bureau   of   Mines,   was   ovei    $£ 
million.    A  number  of  other  commer- 
cial   minerals    are    also    produced    in 
large  quantities  in   the  \Y»GTO  area. 

FORESTRY   INDUSTRY 

Another  great  source  of  Florida's 
wealth  from  natural  resources  area  it- 
forests,  and  the  W«GTO  area  is  thick 
with  them.  The  value  of  forest  prod- 
ucts delivered  to  the  mill  in  1953  wag 
$35  million.  Out  of  this  superabund- 
ance of  timber  have  developed  the 
many  veneer  and  packing  container 
plants  that  dot  the  area,  and.  above 
all.  the  huge  pulp  and  paper  plants. 
Outside  the  latter  plants,  the  business 
of  cutting  down  trees  and  converting 
them  into  various  products  provided 
employment  last  year  for  around  30.- 
000  people. 

In  sum,  W»GTO*s  coverages 
area  presents  a  surefire  market 
for  vour  advertising  dollar.  • 


Shipping:  While  Tampa  itself  handles  from  nine 
to  I  I  million  tons  a  year  of  ocean-going  cargo, 
there  are  various  smaller  ports  in  the  W'GTO 
area  that  collectively  ship  also  many  millions  of 
tons     of     coast-wise      and      Latin-American     freight. 


Wearing  Apparel:  There's  been  a  steady  and 
numerous  migration  of  manufacturers  of  clothing 
and  men's  and  women's  apparel  accessories,  in- 
cluding leather  crafts  (like  factory  pictured 
below)      into     the     various     Central     Florida     cities. 


Glass-Ceramics:    Additional  offsr 
Central   Florida's   mineral  riches  are  the 
opment    in    recent    years    of    the    fanc^l 
and    ceramic    ware    crafts.     Production  ■ 
in   the  two  fields  are  substantially  on  tf  ■ 


market 


m  i  «  •  o    ftea 


^fti^Oaia^ 


CASH  IN  ON  THIS  NEW  CONCEPT  OF  BUYING  CENTRAL  FLORIDA 


When  you  buj  W  »GTO  you  gel  .1  bination  "I  metro- 
politan coverage  and  might)  rich  urban-rural  areas.  Hie 
17  urban  centers  within  W'GTO  coverage  did  a  retail 
business  "I  well  ovei  SI  billion  in  1954,  according  to 
Sales    Management.    On    W  »GTO   also    your   advertising 


doll. 11  reaches  people  whosi  ross  income  from  farm 
products  in  1954  totalled  1342  million.  On  top  ol  ill 
this,  \"in  Bales  message  liit-  hundreds  "I  thousands  01 
tourists  who  spend  an  estimated  1650  million  in  the 
\\  »GTO  area  anuuall] . 


TOURIST  FLOW  BOOSTS 
AREA'S  CAR  LISTENING 


DAYTONA 
BEACH 


\uto  listening  holds  an  exceptionall) 
high  importance  in  W'GTO's  cover- 
age area.    Here  s  \\  li\  : 

1.  Well  over  150,000  cars  are  regis- 
tered in  the  area.  Because  <>f  the  year- 
round  weather,  1 1 u-~< •  cars  receive  max- 
imum usage.  Since  a  huge  percentage 
ol  such  cars  are  driven  b)  people  in 
ilic  higher  income  brackets,  it  can  be 
safelj  figured,  according  tu  the  out-of- 
home  listening  stud)  Ufred  l'olit/  did 
for  the  American  Research  Founda- 
tion, that  8095  (or  320,000)  of  the 
area's  tar-  have  radios. 

2.  There's  a  tremendous  Bom  <>f 
tourisl  cars  through  and  around 
\\  »GTO's  coverage  area.  In  <  :ite  just 
part  of  tliis  count:  In  L954,  according 
to  Florida  State  Road  Department 
data,  an  average  of  20,000  out-of-state 
•  .11-  travelled  southward  dail)  through 
\\  »GTO  territory.  Using  Politz's  esti- 
mate thai  7.V  ,  of  all  cars  have  radio. 
you've  u»>t  a  dail)  count  of  L5,000  ra- 
dio-equipped cars  southbound  only. 
Elxtended  over  the  year,  this  add*  up 
to  5V2  million  radio-equipped  cars.  • 


TAMPA 


ST.    PETERSBURG 


OS 


ORLANDO 


HAINES  CITY 

W-GTO 

540   KC 
10,000  WATTS 


>0*T 
PIERCE 


..OKEECHOBEE. 


•  fORT  MYERS 


WEST 
PALM   BEACH 


MIAMI     •; 


W-GTO 

M    1    A   «    0       I   ■  O   M 


market 


Basic  market  facts  on  IV*GT0  coverage  within  0.5  contom 

COUNTY                                          POPULATION        RADIO  HOMES                 EFFECTIVE                         RETAIL  SALES                      FOOD  SALES  GENERAL                           AUTOMOTIVE              DRUG 

BUYING  INCOME  MERCHANDISE 

['III    \                                       34,000                  11.070                   $43,188,000                   $46,755,000                $10,007,000  $2,406,000              $12,391,000             $1.48 


COUNTY 

POPULATION 

RADIO  HOMES 

EFFECTIVE 
BUYING  INCOME 

RETAIL  SALES 

FOOD  SALES 

GENERAL 
MERCHANDISE 

AUTOMOTIVE 

DRUG 

ALACHUA 

34,000 

11,070 

$43,188,000 

$46,755,000 

$10,007,000 

$2,406,000 

$12,391,000 

$1.48 

Gainesville 

29,500 

8,350 

41,971,000 

13.068,000 

9,857,000 

2,103.000 

11.109,000 

1,375 

HHEVAHD 

27,300 

3,820 

30,719,000 

23,762,000 

7,620,000 

647,000 

3,661,000 

73 

CITRUS 

62,000 

2,160 

5,462,000 

4,630,000 

1,496,000 

146.000 

425,000 

21 

UE  SOU 

10,700 

3,030 

9,218,000 

6.773,000 

2,162,000 

213,000 

1,237,000 

31 

FLAGLEK 

3,800 

1,170 

3,383,000 

2,619,000 

658,000 

78,000 

214,000 

4I 

GLADES 

1,400 

440 

440,000 

272,000 

161,000 

14,000 

i  | 

HARDEE 

10,700 

3,310 

9,234,000 

7,971,000 

2,133,000 

275,000 

1,405,000 

22 

HERNANDO 

7,200 

2,460 

6,662,000 

5,486,000 

1,489,000 

80,000 

1,742,000 

17 

HIGHLANDS 

17,600 

5,490 

19,034,000 

12,049,000 

4,153,000 

373,000 

2,281,000 

41 

HILLSBOHO 

296,500 

98.990 

360,644,000 

304,384,000 

71,932,000 

37,014,000 

58,584,000 

13.43 

Tampa 

222,600 

86,350 

292.502.000 

280.494.000 

61,317.000 

35,679,000 

53,922,000 

9.76( 

Plant  City 

10,600 

3,450 

11,194,000 

18,514,000 

4,425,000 

885.000 

3,921,000 

~>7. 

INDIAN    RIVER 

13,500 

4,210 

16,030,000 

13,065,000 

4,005,000 

495,000 

1,835,000 

5* 

LAKE 

43,700 

13,670 

45,795,000 

32,077,000 

9,142,000 

2,118,000 

5,337,000 

1,3 

LEVY 

8,700 

2,530 

6,252,000 

4,279,000 

1,402,000 

218,000 

599,000 

12 

MANATEE 

41,900 

14,600 

45,713,000 

36,745,000 

10,206,000 

3,726,000 

6,395,000 

1,4 

liradenton 

17.500 

6,830 

22.595,000 

26,155,000 

6,886,000 

3.254.000 

5.965,000 

l.lli 

MARION 

44,100 

12,900 

41,483,000 

42,030,000 

9,631,000 

2,834,000 

10,1  17,000 

1,2: 

Ocala 

13.400 

4,630 

15,976.000 

33.612.000 

6.177.000 

1.809,000 

9,153.000 

1,005 

MARTIN 

7,100 

2,560 

6,875,000 

5,952,000 

2,062,000 

160,000 

620,030 

2. 

OKEECHOREE 

3,800 

1,250 

3,179,000 

2,769,000 

816,000 

64,000 

568,000 

7 

ORANGE 

155,100 

52,400 

21  1,751, COO 

167,640,000 

37,953,000 

19,938,000 

35,671,000 

M 

Orlando 

63.100 

22,770 

99,322,000 

133,263,000 

24,289.000 

18.567.000 

34,062.000 

5.09 I 

OSCEOLA 

12,800 

4,900 

12,289,000 

10,172,000 

3,461,000 

285,000 

1,475,000 

3 

PASCA 

25,900 

8,110 

24,464,000 

14,602,000 

5,301,000 

365,000 

2,071,000 

< 

PINELLAS 

220,800 

80,300 

329,831,000 

249,396,000 

44,826,000 

41,885,000 

39,148,000 

7  = 

St.  Petersburg 

129,000 

49,480 

203,418,000 

183.776.000 

26.131.000 

39,158,000 

28,010.000 

>.57 

Clearwater 

23,900 

8,870 

39,216,000 

36.277,000 

8,414,000 

2,351.000 

9,260.000 

1.21' 

POLK 

153,300 

46,400 

179,002,000 

1  18,709,000 

34,753,000 

7,661.000 

26,580,000 

42 

Lakeland 

37,000 

13.000 

54.696.000 

52.192.000 

11.572.000 

4.365.000 

13.787.000 

1.78. 

W  interhaven 

9.700 

3,590 

13.135.000 

20.774.000 

4.897.000 

1.058.000 

5,456,000 

6> 

PUTNAM 

28,000 

8,150 

26,784,000 

21,896,000 

5,828,000 

1,438,000 

5,474,000 

4< 

Palatka 

12,300 

3,360 

13.610,000 

17.299,000 

3.930.000 

1,304.000 

4.744,000 

I- 

ST.  JOHNS 

7,200 

5,850 

8,682,000 

6,583,000 

2,209,000 

281,000 

1,396,000 

2-» 

St.  Augustine 

14,600 

4.260 

8,480.000 

5.905.000 

1.945.000 

268.000 

1.189.000 

•>    i      flf  1 

ST.  LUCIE 

30,800 

8,510 

36,493,000 

28,796,000 

7,738,000 

1,530,000 

6,641,000 

4  MO 

Fort  Pierce 

18,200 

5,630 

22.960.000 

27,286.000 

6.643.000 

1,286.000 

6.272.000 

\3  • 

SARASOTA 

41,300 

13,760 

59,170,000 

55,355,000 

14,237,000 

2,065,000 

9,594,000 

!,8  0t0 

Sarasota 

23,300 

9.020 

35.604.000 

50,052,000 

12,256.000 

1.605.000 

9.225.000 

1.58*0 

SEMINOLE 

30,000 

9,380 

27,719,000 

22,40:000 

6,202,000 

857,000 

3,323,000 

t  X 

Sanford 

13,000 

4,500 

14.004.000 

19.870.000 

4.931.000 

772.000 

3.100.000 

54  m 

SUMTER 

12,000 

3,680 

10,037,000 

5,975,000 

1,907,000 

406,000 

716,000 

1  OC 

VOLUSIA 

88,600 

31,530 

1  15,670,000 

94,733,000 

25,343,000 

8,069,000 

16,485,000 

3,9  1 

_\8.?H* 

Daytonn  Beach 

34.700 

13,200 

49.90i.000 

58.963.000 

14,482.000 

6.629.000 

10.911.000 

De  Land 

8.900 

2,760 

12.066,000 

16,395.000 

4,405.000 

775.000. 

3.782.000 

61.W 

MARKET  TOTALS 

1.364,000 

\    456,630 

$:,  £69,605,000 

$1,347,875,000 

$328,473,000 

$133,811,000 

$255,985,000 

$50,63,W 

SOURCES:    Radio   hemes,    suns'    1955    'Consumer   Markets";   all   oilier   categories,    Sales    Management's    1955    "Surves      >    Buying    Power.' 
Mill  ■    All    counties    aro    covered    100%    by   W'GTO    within    0.3    contour    excepting!        MM  111  A.    .-><)'  ,   ;     GLADES,     W, 

imiivn  rivkk,  <»<r,;  i.f.vi,  so';  ;  m\rtin,  so'.;  ;  si.  joiins,  25%, 


programing 


04cftti>O<»*«^ 


A  SUREFIRE  PROGRAMING  CONCEPT  TAILORED  TO  W-GTO  AREA 


\\  •  GTO's  t •  •  | •  1 1 < •  t <  li  mike  personali- 
ties and  programing  setup  can'l  help 
bul  dominate  the  listening  audiem  e  in 
the  vasl  Florida  area  ii  covers. 

The  operators  of  W»GTO  have 
transplanted  .1  I 1  amew  01  k  and  Btj  le  oi 
aii  entei  tainmenl  and  infoi  math  e  pi"- 
graming  thai  has  proved  enormous!) 
successful  at  K\\  k.  Ilu-  formula  1 1  * — 
been  astutel)  tailored  to  tit  the  chai  ac- 
leristics  of  the  \\  •»■  K>  area. 

In  originality  of  program  formats 
and  development  "I  <li-k  jockej  per- 
sonalities KWK  has  l<>r  man)  years 
been   in  tin-   forefronl   among  tin-  na- 


tion's  stations.  I n  fa<  i.  it  did  the  1 
esl  pioneei  ing  in  the  disk  jo<  ke)  field 
ami  produced  a  number  ol  turntable 
personalities  h  ho  Bel  the  national  pat- 
ii  in  |mi  blending  the  infoi  mal  bul  po- 
tent!) efifet  live  Bell  h  itli  this  t\  pe  ol 
raming. 
\|i|il\  ing  this  <  licksome  histoi  \ .  the 
operators  "I  \\  •< .  1 1  •  have  assembled 
a  Btafl  of  disk  jocke)  -  v,  ho  have  ma  le 
the  grade  in  .1  big  waj  in  tvhatevei 
communities  the)  \  e  functioned.  I  ai  h 
1-  not  onl)  a  raastei  "I  his  crafl  and 
an  individual  stylisl  bul  is  seasoned  it 
converting  a  listening  audience  into  .1 


Inn  ing  audience. 

\\  »GTO's  programing  structure  cen- 
ters around  these  foui  elements : 

I  I     I  lisk    jo<  ke)    pei  sonalities    h  ho 

collet  tivel)   are  tl igbl)   at  quainted 

u  itli  all  t)  pes  of  musii  ;   genei  a] 
lot  al  nev  -  al   frequent  inten  als,  h  ith 
the  local  news  of  \%  i  <  J  <  -  regional  cover- 
in. I  imporl :  (3)  a  broad  and  inte- 

- 1  ated  in  in  sei  \  ice     fai  1 nmunit) 

bulletins,  fai  m  ma'i  kel  reports,  Lai  -1 
developments  in  agi  u  ulture,  eh  ..  and 
Oi  live  programing  in  w hich  people 
from  all  sections  '>f  the  W  »GTO  ftp  1 
pai ii'  ipate. 


These  three  top  flight  disc  jockeys  highlight  W'GTO's  roster  of  personalities 


BALE  STARKE) 

Master  of  the  ad  lib  anil  tin-  easy,  in- 
formal 9tyle  of  delivery,  Dale  Starkej  comes 
direct  Erom  K.GA,  Spokane,  where  he  con- 
ilucipil  the  same  t %  p.-  oi  d.j.  session  with 
outstanding  audit  nee  and  commercial 
cess.  He  numbers  15  years  in  the  show 
business  world,  .1-  1  band  musician,  radio 
actor  and  radio-t>  m.c.  His  is  a  resource- 
ful, alerl  and  brilliant  Hair  for  showman- 
ship in  both  entertaining  and  selling. 


ItOIl  WKRY 

In  radio  since  1939,  Bull  \\-i\  ha-  built 
tremendous  acceptance  as  a  personalitv- 
showman  in  such  major  markets  as  Mil- 
waukee,  Louisville,  Hollywood  and  Lansing. 
More  recently,  on  WCOL.  Columbus,  he 
hosted  the  longest  continuous  di-k  jockey 
show  in  the  <  Ihio  ari  a.  His  on  n  oi  iginal  d 
"Teen  Dance  Date"  in  Columbus  gained 
high  kudos  foi  it-  help  in  combatting  juve- 
nili-  delinquent  j . 


UAH   IMilMis 

Brings    15  years   of    \<r-atile    background    in 
radio.     Dar   Dodds    began    bis    broadi  - 
career  in  his  home  town,  on   Boise's  Mini. 
in    1940.     He    became    saturated    with    the 
arl     of    selling     during     Eve     \>,ir-     of     -talf 
announcing    on     kl'HI.     Boise.      Kha 
interval  of  station  managing   in  Oregon,  he 
to    Boise   to  do    1   si  rit  -   of    1 
I    and    varietj     programs    on     !'>• 
KBOI   radio   and   tv. 


By  local  news  W-GTO 
Means  coverage  that 
Extends  over  whole  area 


' 


1 


JIM   t  a  1:1:1  1  1 

Veteran    journalist     Jim    Corbetl    bring-    to    his    post    of 
director  "f  W'GTO's  news  department  a  solid  background 
dio  and  newspaper  w"rk.    In  1952  he  won  an  \  \H\P 
award  for  "distinguished  over-all  news  itions  at  WHY 

Findlay,  Ohio.    His  1  porting      ureer  included   major  met- 
ropolitan  dailies.    During  World  War  D 
lion    editor    in    the    FCC's    Br     i  .    isl     [ntl 
Corbett    come-   direct    (rum    W  i  1  1 1.    Minneapolis. 


WGTO 

HEARD    FROM 


10,000  WATTS 


Establishes    audirnt'es:      A  key  factor  in  W'GTO's  hard-hit- 
ting audience  promotion  campaign   are  these  huge   billboards,  spotted 


on    all     main    highways    in    area.     They    cash     in     on    the     tremendous 
flow    of    auto    traffic — tourist    and     residential — throughout    the    year. 


W-GTO  GEARED  TO  SPEEDIEST  AUDIENCE  BUILD-UP 


Bent  on  establishing  an  audience  as  quickly  as 
possible,  the  management  of  W*CTO  has  applied 
to  the  task  a  wealth  of  promotional  background 
and  savvy.  Plus  a  keen  understanding  of  media 
uses  and   values. 

The  origin  of  W»CTO  and  the  planning  of  this 
audience  build-up  were  activated  by  the  same  line 
of  thinking:    meeting  the  needs  of  the   time. 

W*CTO  is  not  just  another  station  going  on  the 
air  but  represents  a  new  concept  of  covering  a  vast 
and  singularly  rich  Florida  market  with  a  single  sta- 
tion— a  concept  that  meets  the  modern  require- 
ments of  the  advertiser.  In  going  all-out  to  establish 
an  audience  as  rapidly  and  efficiently  as  possible 
W«CTO  put  together  a  campaign  that  not  only 
meets  the  needs  of  the  time  but  is  best  suited  to  the 
characteristics  of  its  coverage  area.  It  is  a  plan  that 
assures    maximum    effectiveness. 


The  keystones  of  W«CTO's  drive  for  area-wide 
audiences  are:  (1)  plenty  of  mammoth  billboards 
strategically  placed  throughout  W*CTO's  listening 
area  and  covering  the  main  highways  and  (2)  regular 
schedules  of  dominant-sized  newspaper  ads. 

For  its  opening  W.CTO  bought  20  45x1 5-foot 
billboards  and  spotted  five-column,  full-page  ads  in 
43  newspapers  located  in  its  primary,  with  quarter- 
page  ads  to  follow  within  the  space  of  a  week.  In 
addition  to  this,  W«CTO  has  contractd  for  small 
ads  every  week  for  the  entire  year  to  be  run  on 
radio  pages  where  they  are  available. 

W*CTO's  audience-building  strategy  also  calls  for 
hitting  hard  and  consistently  on  all  publicity  fronts. 
Such  as  getting  its  broadcast  schedules  and  stories 
about  the  station  and  its  personalities  in  the  daily 
and  weekly  newspapers  within  W*CTO's  coverage 
area,  and  arranging  personal  appearances. 


to  buy 
W-GTO 


write  or  wire  W*GTO.  Haines  City,  Fforirfri 
or  phone  Haines  City  6-2621 


Thiv  present!  esearched  on   the   scene   end   prepared 

In    its   entiren    bj    SPONSOB    PRESENTATIONS,    INC..    under   the 

supervision   of   Ben  Bodec,    for   WtUTO.     Designed   by   SI    Frankel 


I>\  far  with  television  viewers,  l\LJL~  I    w 


/s  again 


acclaimed  first  in  Denver,  morning,  afternoon  and  night,    in)   way   you  look  at  it —  am  time 

yon   look  at  //-KLZ-TV^   Dealer's  best  television 


BUY 


For  the  fourth  Btraighl  time  this  year,  nationall)  recog- 
nized television  audience  surveys  show  K  I ./- 1  \  as  Den- 
\  rr">  undisputed  tele\  iaion  leader!  (  relepulse,  January  : 
American  Research  Bureau,  January  and  \pril  and 
now,  tht-  BEST  YET,  the  June  Telepulse.) 

KLZ-TV  leads  MORNING  — AFTERNOON  AND 
NIGHT — seven  days  a  week!  The  TV  sets 
on  the  right  show  the  way  Denver  viewers 
divide  their  television  viewing*. 

According  to  the  June  Telepulse,  KLZ-TV  has: 

7  of  the  top  10  programs 

8  of  the  top  10  multiweekly  programs 

Highest  rated  news,  weather,  sports 

Highest  rated  loeal  kids  program 

Highest  rated  afternoon  movie 

Three  times  more  half-hour 
program  firsts  and  quarter-hour 
firsts  than  all  other 
Denver  TV  stations  combined 

•  Highest  rated  Monday  thru  Friday 
late  movie,  competitive  with  other 
channels 

More  people  watch  Channel  7  more  of  the  time  than 
all  other  Denver  I  \  Btations  combined. 

SEE  YOUR   KATZ  MAN  TODAY. 
SELL  your  product  on  KLZ-TV! 

P.S.   Ask  to  see  the  ratings  on     'Starr    )  illitml    Mutinii'  ami  "The 

Dirk  Lewis  Late  Shan." 


Represented  nationally  by  The  Katz  Agency 

TV 

Channel 
DENVER 

11  AUGUST  1955 


KLZ 


///  stations  iId  not  broadcast  fur  these  complete  jirrnxls 


33 


1,000,000  customers  in 
the  TSLN  coverage  area 
are  Spanish-speaking... 


Actually,  well  over  half  the 
population  covered  by  the 
Texas  Spanish  Language  Net- 
work is  Spanish-speaking.  In 
the  Lower  Rio  Grande  Valley 
it  constitutes  76%  of  the 
population,  in  El  Paso  over 
60%  and  in  San  Antonio  49%. 
Together  they  offer  adver- 
tisers a  combined  market  of 
1,000,000  Spanish-speaking 
customers.  And  you  reach  this 
market  most  effectively 
through  the  TSLN. 


TEXAS  SPANISH 
LANGUAGE  NETWORK 

KIWW  XEO-XEOR  XEJ 

San  Antonio        Rio  Grande        El  Paso 
Valley 
Represented  nationally  by 

NATIONAL  TIMES  SALES 

New  York  •  Chicago 

HARLAN  G.  OAKES  &  ASSOC. 

Los  Angeles  •  San  Francisco 


by  Joe  Csida 

lfs  the  golden  age  in  tv  programing 

Just  as  today's  kids  take  the  miracle  of  television  itself 
for  granted,  so  do  today's  video  industry  grownups  (includ- 
ing sponsors,  agencies  and  the  networks)  take  for  granted  the 
truly  staggering  and  lavish  efforts  to  build  better  programs. 
This  has  become  particularly  true  since  Pat  Weaver  made 
quarter  to  half  million  dollar  spectacular  show  budgets  a 
part  of  the  day's  work. 

The  fact  is  (and  it  leaves  at  least  this  one  observer  rather 
breathless)  that  in  almost  every  programing  category  shows 
have  been  and  are  being  produced  which  will  make  previous 
efforts  seem  like  1929  radio  productions.  Most  obvious,  and 
recently  most  heavily  publicized  of  all,  of  course,  is  the 
Louis  Cowan  $64,000  Question  stanza.  Hy  Gardner  wrapped 
up  what  Cowan's  bingo  has  done  to  the  giveaway  category 
when  he  quipped  in  his  column  recently,  that  they  should 
now  start  calling  another  well  known  and  high  rated  give- 
away program  Break  the  Piggy  Bank.  There  has  already 
been  talk  of  giveaway  formats  making  the  rounds  of  the 
agencies  and  webs,  wherein  such  prizes  as  substantial  stock 
in  producing  oilwells,  lifetime  annuities  and  other  fabulous 
awards  would  go  to  the  winners. 

In  the  straight  drama  category,  of  course,  the  full  hour 
daytime  dramas,  starring  top  screen  and  stage  actresses, 
which  NBC  is  planning  as  part  of  its  color  push,  should 
bring  more  and  better  drama  to  tv  than  any  medium  has 
ever  known. 

Mystery  drama,  too,  will  get  some  strong  new  product. 
The  old  master,  himself,  Alfred  Hitchcock  is  producing  a 
39-week  half  hour  film  series,  and  in  the  choice  of  his  first 
script  he  has  already  indicated  that  he  will  bring  his  own 
unique  brand  of  offbeat  suspense  stuff  to  video  as  it's  never 
been  brought  before.  He's  doing,  I  understand,  Roald  Dahl's 
titillating  tale  of  the  lady  who  kills  her  husband  by  bashing 
in  his  skull  with  a  leg  of  lamb  she  has  just  taken  out  of  the 
family  freezer.  Comes  the  cop  crew  to  investigate  friend 
husband's  demise,  and  the  lady  cooks  up  the  murder  weapon 
and  serves  it  to  the  detectives,  thus  destroying  the  vital  item 
of  evidence. 

CBS  has  completed  and  practically  sold  another  crime 
show7  in  the  "documentary"  style,  which  holds  some  promise 
of  making  Dragnet  seem  like  an  old  Dick  Tracy  film.  This 
I  Please  turn  to  ]Hige  94) 


34 


SPONSOR 


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MORE  COVERAGE 


America's  MORE  Market 


with  316,000  watts  on  Channel -8, 

KFMB-TV.  SAN   D.EGO 


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San  Diego  County  alone 

has  CO ®r* 

grown  J  M  SO 


IN  POPULATION 
SINCE  1950 


San  Diego  County  alone 

has 
grown 

IN  RETAIL  SALES 
SINCE  1950 


A  Market  GREATER  than: 

Atlanta,  Georgia, 
New  Orleans,  La., 
Portland,  Oregon, 
Dallas,  Texas, 
Denver,  Colo.,  or 
Seattle,  Wash. 


■^  Consumer  Markets,  1955 


CALL  YOUR 

PETRY  MAN 


The  Nations  15th* 
Market  in  Bldg.  Materials 

• 

KFMB-TV's  Coverage  is 
where  the  West  grows  fastest 

if  "A"  San  Diego  Chamber  of  Commerce 


KFMB(#)TV 


WHAllltH-ALYAREZ  BROADCASTING.  INC.      ^ 
HF.PRESF.NTEI>  BY  PETRY 


SAN  DIEGO.  CALIF. 


America's  more  market 


22  AUGUST  1955 


35 


HOLLYWOOD     TE  LEVI  SKI 


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Now  being  sponsored  by  GENERAL  FOODS! 

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Now  ready  for  National  Sponsors  hi 

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Adventure!  Mystery!  Intrigue! 
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Now  Syndicating! 
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WHEEL  OF  FORTUNE    starring  John  Wayne  with  Frances  Dee,  Ward  Bond 
LADY  FOR  A  NIGHT  starring  John  Wayne  with  Joan  Blondell,  Ray  Middleton 
LADY  FROM  LOUISIANA  starring  John  Wayne  with  Dorothy  Dandndge 
IN  OLD  CALIFORNIA  starring  John  Wayne  with  Binnie  Barnes,  Patsy  Kelly 

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Top-power  WBTW  raises  the  Jefferson  Standard  ir 
a  rich  new  area  .  .  .  gives  your  ad  dollars  TV  powei 
in  a  fresh  market  of  a  million  people. 

Combine  WBTW  with  pioneer  WBTV  and  the 
two  stations  create  an  unduplicated  TV  markei 
comparable  to  the  eighth  largest   in   the  nation 

It's  a  double  market  of  3,375,000  people,  ovei 
$2H  billion  in  retail  sales  and  $3H  billion  in  buy 
ing  power.  You  can  capture  it  at  a  cost  per  thousanc 
measured  in  pennies.  Let  CBS  Television  Spo 
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STANDARD       BROADCASTING 


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I  of  K  services  below  may  count  sets,  map  tv  coverage  in  '56 


U 


mvr.  Hrst'tirvh  Burrau 

Tai -■!  date :  Spring  1956 


2: 


C.  .\ic>f.<M'ii  Co. 

Target  ilatr :  summer  1956 


3 


Statistivtil  Tabiilatitta 

Target  date:  Nov.  1956 


The  •Cutri  rraject" 

Target  date:  fall  L9S6 


lo  tv  set  and  coverage  studies, 
so  everyone's  planning  them 

Admen  predict  1101%  tv  data  could  breed  now  problem  of  conflicting'  figures 


/Another  television  "research  mud- 
dle" is  now  in  the  making.  This  time, 
the  mixup  is  due  to  come  in  national 
and  local  t\  set  counts,  tv  coverage  and 
circulation  data. 

For  nearly  three  seasons,  the  t\  in- 
dustry has  been  playing  a  multi-million 
dollar  guessing  game  in  these  matters. 
Answers  come  from  main  sources: 
complicated  research  projections,  boot- 
ies information,  wild  guesses. 

During  this  period, which  dates  from 
the  issuance  of  the  Nielsen  Coverage 
Service  tv  study  of  l()o2.  admen  have 
campaigned  for  more  re-can  h  as  t\ 
grew  rapidly.  They  have  argued  for  a 
continuing,    industry-accepted    tv    set 

22  AUGUST  1955 


"census"  to  be  done  at  the  national 
level,  and  in  the  3,070  I  .S.  counties. 

Other  admen  have  pressured  for  up- 
to-date  data  on  station  coverage  and 
week  I  v  audience-,  meanwhile  arriving 
at  their  own  brand  of  slide-rule 
answers. 

sponsor  has  often  covered  the  topic 

in  report-,  and  has  campaigned  OH  it- 
editorial  page-  t ■ » i  some  form  of  in- 
dustry-supported measurement  to  chart 
the  dimensions  of  t\  today.  There's 
hardl)  a  t\  market  that  hasn't  seen 
new  vhf  or  uhf  station-,  power  chat 
tower-height  changes  and  channel- 
jumping  since  the  1952  NCS  report 
CBS  r\  -  pro  jo  tion-  based  on  Nielsen 


data    in    1953    have    helped,    but   these 
"bench  marks     arc  nut -dated. 

Admen  certainly  want  new  data. 
"Coverage  and  circulation  information. 
as  well  as  accurate  3el  and  home  counts, 
are  basic  tools  in  television  buying," 
was  the  typical  comment  of  Benton  & 
Bowie-'  Hal  Miller,  a  media  research 
executive. 

Vdded  the  B&B  man:  "We  need  new 
data,  what  v\ith  fall  campaigns  in  the 
works,  and  v\e  need  the  data  quickly.' 
But  a  new  problem  faces  tv  admen 
today.  Instead  of  a  !;»■  k  ■>!  set  count 
and  coverage-  irculation  information, 
admen  may  find  themselves  with 
too    mam     surveys    from    which    they 


39 


TV  SET  COUNT  STUDIES       <(■ 


i  ii  ftl ) 


will  have  to  select  data. 

No  less  than  four  different  organiza- 
tions now  plan  to  provide  county-by- 
count)  television  set  totals  which  will 
add  eventually  to  a  national  figure. 
These  same  firms  plan  to  provide  new 
station  and  network  figures  showing 
television  coverage  and  circulation. 

There's  a  fifth  set  count,  too,  the 
nearest  thing  in  sight  to  an  official 
job.  This  is  the  periodic  checkup  being 
made  by  the  U.S.  Bureau  of  the  Census 
for  the  ARF.  details  of  which  will  be 
summarized  later  in  this  report.  The 
Census-gathered  data  will  }  ield  a 
national  set  count  and  tv  set  ownership 
In    four  U.S.  regions. 

This  sudden  burst  of  research  ac- 
tivity,  after  the  long  lull,  is  already 
beginning  to  worn  admen,  many  of 
whom  recall  with  no  great  pleasure  the 
NCS-SAMS  radio  coverage  arguments 
of  1952.  and  the  whole  industry  history 
of  misunderstandings  caused  by  a 
multiplicity  of  tv  rating  service. 


Said  Dr.  Leon  Arons,  research  direc- 
tor of  the  TvB: 

'"The  situation  points  up  all  the  more 
the  need  for  setting  up  industry  yard- 
sticks, rather  than  partisan  battles.  If 
we  realh  have  a  number  of  set-counts 
and  coverage  studies  to  choose  from, 
il  s  bound  to  be  tough  on  tv  media 
analysts." 

Said  Julie  Brown,  media  research 
director  of  Compton: 

"Here  we  go  again.  We  certainly 
need  new  data  desperately.  But  we 
certainly  cant  back  two  or  three  or 
four  different  services.  We'll  have  to 
fall  back  on  our  old  standby  of  evalu- 
ating all  of  them,  picking  the  one  we 
feel  does  the  best  job  and  discarding 
everything  else." 

Said  Jack  Denninger,  Eastern  sales 
director  of  Blair  TV  rep  firm: 

"Tv  station  coverage  is  much  more 
closely  matched  in  almost  any  market 
than  it  was  in  radio,  so  differences  be- 
tween tv  research  reports  may  not  be 


DON'T  MUDDY  THE  WATERS 

As  the  article  on  these  pages  reveals,  a  new  research  muddle  is  in  the 
making.  For  the  past  few  years  the  industry  has  suffered  for  lack  of 
authentic  tv  set  count  and  coverage  data.  Now,  lo  and  behold,  there 
may  be  four  separate  studies  launched  by  NARTB,  ARB,  SAMS  and 
NCS  fall  planned  for  completion  during  1956  i . 

If  there  was  confusion  when  two  services  last  measured  coverage  in 
1952  (NCS  and  SAMS),  four  separate  studies  would  compound  the 
confusion  to  the  point  of  madness. 

It's  obvious  that  what  advertisers  and  the  industry  need  is  one  I  and 
only  one)  study  conducted  on  a  high  level  of  accuracy  and  accepted 
universally.  The  NARTB  plans  to  provide  this  through  its  Cawl  study 
which  is  designed  to  serve  television  for  all  the  years  to  come  as  a 
measurement  with  the  kind  of  standing  Audit  Bureau  of  Circulations 
provides  for  printed  media. 

So  here's  our  advice  to  research  firms  interested  in  commercializing 
a  t\  set  count  and  coverage  study:  If  you  knew  what  we  know  about  the 
sentiment  of  broadcasters  who  do  not  want  a  multiplicity  of  private 
measurements,  vou'd  know  you're  running  into  stormy  waters.  Make  a 
careful  check  of  your  commercial  possibilities  before  venturing  heavy 
outlays  for  tv  studv.    We  think  you'll  thank  us  for  this  advice. 

And  here's  our  advice  to  NARTB:  Tell  the  industry  what  \  ou're 
(Icing.  Let  everyone,  including  firms  who  might  be  ill-advised  to  do 
competitive  set  counts,  know  how  determined  station  operators  are  to 
have  their  own  industry  measurement.  And  work  fast  to  get  your 
project  into  practical  operation. 


as  wide  or  as  explosive  as  radio  dif- 
ferences. But  there  will  undoubtedly 
be  differences  in  any  variety  of  tv 
coverage  and  circulation  studies.  And 
there'll  probabl)  be  enough  to  start 
arguments." 

Said  Gordon  Grav.  general  manager 
of  New  York's  WOR-TV: 

"So  now  four  separate  and  distinct 
t\  ^et  counts  and  coverage  studies  are 
to  be  made  for  the  Newr  York  area  by 
as  many  separate  and  distinct  research 
and  statistical  companies!  This  news 
causes  us  more  annoyance  than  alarm 
— history  still  repeats.  The  rating 
waters  have  been  muddied  for  years  by 
conflicting  figures  and  the  tv  'circu- 
lation" figures  promise  to  be  equally 
confusing.  It's  a  downright  shame  that 
a  billion-dollar  industry  like  ours  can't 
get  together  and  come  up  with  one 
authoritative  set  of  data  by  which  we 
could  all  abide." 

Big  research  lineup:  Here,  in  order 
of  their  estimated  target  dates,  is  the 
lineup  of  firms  and  organizations  that 
propose  to  measure  television  cover- 
age, weekly  audiences  and  number  of 
tv-equipped  homes: 
•  American  Research  Bureau:  I  Tar- 
get date:  spring  1956  i  ARB  is  a  new- 
comer to  the  coverage-charting  ranks, 
being  best  known  for  its  regular  tv 
rating  reports  I  national  and  local  i  and 
for  its  checkups  on  uhf  conversion  in 
intermixed  markets. 

However,  ARB  has  already  wet  its 
feet  in  tv  coverage.  In  March,  it 
released  a  telephone  survey  it  had 
made  in  140  small  tv  markets  i  from 
Abilene  to  Zanesville)  not  regularly 
covered  by  tv  rating  services.  This 
was.  essentially,  a  "circulation"  study 
made  in  the  home  county  of  each  tv 
market.  It  showed  the  number  of  tv 
homes,  how  many  stations  they  could 
receive,  and  what  stations  were  viewed 
three  times  lor  morel   each  week. 

Agencv  response  to  the  "A  to  Z 
study  was.  according  to  ARB's  New- 
York  Manager  Jack  Gross,  "terrific." 
This  reaction  helped  make  up  ARB's 
mind  to  do  a  national  tv  stud]  in  all 
tv  markets. 

ARB  proposes  to  do: 

A  full-scale,  county-by-county  study 
of  tv  coverage,  circulation,  sets  in 
all  U.S.  counties.  Sample:  500.000 
homes.  Method:  personal  interviews. 
Cost:  over  $1,000,000,  according  to 
the  company.  The  study  would  be  re- 
peated annually,  if  enough  subscribers 
want    it.     The    studv    would    be    sold 


40 


SPONSOR 


to  stations,  networks,  agencies  and 
advertisers. 

•  Sielsen  Coverage  Service:  I  In  '-i 
date:  summer  1956)  Hie  onl)  nation- 
it  iil<'  stud)  ol  h  station  coi erage  in  the 
field  actuall)  made  so  fat  w  .1-  the 
\i  N  1952  survey,  which  covered  both 
radio  and  television,  ["he  tv  figures 
were  updated,  on  a  projection  basis 
foi  tin-  most  part,  bj  CBS  I  \  in  Ma) 
ami  November  L953. 

Since  that  time,  agencies  bave  used 
these  figures     now  largel)  out-dated 
,i~  the  basis  for  then  own  projections. 

Nielsen  feels  that  it  has  much  "I  the 
machinery  <>f  a  national  coverage  Btud) 
already  set  up,  since  the  firm  bas  .1 
large  field  force  and  a  local-level 
operation   now    with   it-  NSI. 

N(  !S  proposes  to  tin : 

\  nationwide,  county-by-count) 
stud)  of  t\  coverage,  circulation,  sets 
in  all  I  .S.  counties.  Sample:  about 
100,000  homes,  on  a  probability  basis. 
Method:  Personal  interviews  bj  Niel- 
sen field  men.  Costs,  borne  mostly  by 
broadcasters:  "less  than  the  last  one, 
according  to  Nielsen's  John  Churchill. 
sponsor's  rough  gin'—:  about  §800,000. 

•  Statistical  Tabulating  Co.:  (Target 
date:  November  1956)  This  organiza- 
tion is  the  parent  firm  of  Standard 
\uilit        \        Measurement        Sen  ices 

S  WIS  1 .  compiler  of  a  national  cover- 
age study,  county-by-county,  of  radio 
in  1952.  S  WIS.  in  turn,  is  a  lineal 
descendant   of   the   industry-supported 

il>\  broadcaster- 1  BMB.  which  made 
its  last  radio  coverage  survey  in  1949. 
Tv  wasn't  measured  by  SAMS  in 
its  1952  study,  but  it  will  be  in  1956 
if  the  firm's  present  plans  go  through. 
according    to     Statistical^     President 


■\\  e've  gotten  an  excel 


Owen  Smith, 
lent  response  to  our  contract  survey  so 
Ear  among  both  broadcasters  and 
buyers,"  he  told  sponsor. 

v  WIS  proposes  to  do: 

\  nationwide.  county-by-county 
study  of  t\  station  coverage,  circula- 
tion, sets.  Sample:  about  500,000 
home-.  Method:  mail  ballots  and  mail 
follow-ups.  Cost-:  indefinite,  but  prob- 
ably in  the  neighborhood  of  $750,000. 
This  would  be  borne  almost  entirely 
by  stations  and  networks,  with  agencies 
getting  subscriber  data  for  free.  Non- 
subscriber  data  and  or  special  tabula- 
tions could  be  made  for  agencies  at 
additional  expense. 

•  Thr  "('awl  Project" :  1  Target  date: 
tentatively,  late  1956)  This  project  is 
as  close  as  the   industry   has  come  so 


\\  II  \T  THE  FOI  R  "SET  COUNTERS"  PKOI'OSK 


AMERICAN  RESEARCH  BUREAU 

Already  measuring  t*   program!  via  il  national,  local  level, 

\l!li  plan-  a  full-scale  national  stud)  "l  tv'j  ■  irculalion 

and  lets  in  early  1956.   Proposals  1  ill  i"i  a  sample  "I  500,000 
homes  and   1  personal  interview  technique.   <  oal  would  t"i'  >l  million. 
Service  would  I"'  paid  foi  bj  both  broadcaster!  and  t\  buyers. 

NIELSEN  COVERAGE  SERVICE 

of  the  four  firms,   \.  '  .  Nielsen's  NCS  it  the  only  one  to  have  .iln.nl> 
made  .t  nationwide  television  coverage  Btud}  on  county-by-county 
basis.    NCS  proposes  second  NCS  along  tame  b"nea  next  summer. 
Study  would  report  county-by-count)   tv   homes,  ttation  coverage  and 
circulation   with   100,000-home  sample,  personal   interview    technique. 

STATISTICAL  TABULATING  (SAMS) 

Standard  Audit  &  Measurement  Seniles,  a  subsidiary,  did  a 
national  radio  coverage  study  in   ~>2  along  lines  of  old  industry  IIMIJ. 
now  proposes  another,  this  time  covering  n  a-  well.    Study  would 
utilize  mail  ballots  and  a  sample  of  some  .300.000  homes.    Statistical 
has  surveyed  tv   ad  trade  interest,  has  set   goal  ol   November   1956. 


THE  "CAWL  PROJECT" 


This  is  the  nearest   thing  to  "industry "-supported   mapping  oi  covet 
and  set  counts  in  sight,  but  is  currently  lagging  behind  private  firms. 
Study,  already  field-tested  bj   Politz,  would  be  late  1956  series  of 
regional  checkups  of  county-by-countj  coverage,  circulation,  tv  ownership. 
Sponsored  bj  NARTB,  it  is  brain-child  of  consultant  Dr.  Franklin  CawL 


far  to  an  "industry-supported  cover- 
age and  television   set  count  study. 

The  project  i-  under  the  wing  of 
N  \UTB.  the  broadcasting  industry 
trade  association,  which  is  handling  it 
through  a  research  committee. 

For  nearly  two  years  now.  the 
\  \KTB  has  kept  the  "Cawl  Project" 
under  security  wraps.  However,  some 
information    has    leaked    through. 

"Cawl  Project'"  proposes  to  do: 

A  series  of  regional  coverage,  set 
count,  and  circulation  studies,  includ- 
ing county-by-count]  figures.  Eventu- 
ally, these  regional  studies  would  add 
up  to  a  national  picture,  and  a  national 
set  count  when  the  studv  i-  complete. 
Method:  under  wraps,  but  it's  rumored 
to   be   a   mixture   of   several    existing 

techniques  including  personal  inter- 
view-, diaries  somewhat  like  SAMS, 
electronic  meters  a  la  Nielsen's  rating 
service  to  check  on  the  reliability  of 
diarv  data,  possibl)  even  telephone 
coincidental.  This  combination  of  re- 
search   method-    was    de-inned    bv     Dr. 


Franklin  Cawl,  former  Kudner  re- 
search chief  who  is  now  an  independ- 
ent consultant.  Field  work  would  be 
done  bv    \lfred  Politz. 

Methodologv    of  the  "Cawl  Proje-  t 
has    gone    through    a    series    of    field 
tests;    a    test   studv    in    one    market    is 
planned  for  this  fall. 

Even  the  government:  Since  all  of 
the      above     coverage-and-circulation 

'linkup-  will  produce  a  national  set 
count,  if  thev  become  realities,  thev 
wotdd  inevitablv  be  compared  bv  ad- 
men with  the  job  being  done  bv  the 
I  .S.  <  en-u-  for  the  tv  industry. 

Currently,     the     Census     bas     bi 
"'hired"    bv     the     \l!l.    the    three    net- 
work-,  the  TvB  and   the   NARTB   to 
make  a   series  of  quarter)    reports  on 
the  total  number  of  tv  sets  and  ho 
in  the  I  .S. 

These  checkups   are   being    made   bv 
<  en-u-   staffers    who   are   periodically 
gathering  additional  Census  data  anv- 
1  Please  turn  to  page  111  1 


22  AUGUST  1955 


41 


How  long  before  a  radio 
jingle  jangles? 


You  can  use  good  jingle  virtually  forever, 
unless  eopy  ehange  requires  new  approaeh 


Mw  "  an\  of  \<hi  old-time  radio  listen- 
ers remember  this  singing  commercial 
of  the  late  Twenties? 

When  the  curling  ivhite  smoke  drifts 
away 

To  the  tune  of  a  Spanish  guitar, 

All  the  u  or Id  is  a  dream 

In  this  moment  supreme 

When  you're  smoking  a  Blackstone 
cigar. 

Joe  Stone,  young  cigar-smoking 
Ford  copy  v. p.  at  JWT.  is  still  able  to 
rattle  off  the  lines  though  he  was  a  boy 
when  this  refrain  was  popular.  "Twen- 
ty years  later,  when  I  started  to  smoke 
cigars,"  he  recalls.  "Blackstone  was  a 
big  name  to  me." 

Such  is  the  power  of  the  singing 
commercial. 


It  is  why  the  jingle  has  become  big 
business  today.  So  widespread  has  its 
use  become,  in  fact,  since  Pepsi-Colas 
historic  verse  ushered  in  the  jingle  era 
back  in  1939.  that  the  question  is  aris- 
ing whether  the  jingle  has  outlived  its 
usefulness  by  and  large. 

Check  the  average  radio  station  and 
you  will  think  there  is  nothing  but 
jingle  advertising  left,  particularly  in 
platter  shows  of  the  early-morning  va- 
riety. Are  there  too  many?  Is  the  ear 
being  surfeited?  Do  they  in  effect  tend 
to   cancel   each   other   out? 

SPONSOR  surveyed  clients,  agencies 
and  jingle  experts  in  an  effort  to  de- 
\elop  a  set  of  guiding  principles  for 
the  benefit  of  advertisers  who  are 
wondering   whether  to   go   into  jingle 


advertising.  Although  there  are  almost 
as  many  opinions  as  there  are  individ- 
uals, there  is  a  surprising  amount  of 
agreement  on  fundamentals: 

•  The  singing  commercial  remains 
one  of  the  best  forms  of  selling  via 
radio;  it  is  not  that  there  are  too  manv 
jingles  around,  but  that  there  are  too 
many  inferior  ones  which  do  not  do  a 
job.  runs  the  consensus. 

•  A  first-rate  jingle  is  a  long-term  in- 
vestment that  builds  up  an  ad-equity 
over  the  years. 

•  A  jingles  limitations  should  be  re- 
spected; it  should  not  be  loaded  with 
an   excessive   number   of  copy   points. 

•  The  characteristics  of  the  good  jin- 
gles are  what  they  have  always  been — 
a  catchy,  simple,  whistleable  melodv : 


i 


K&E    WROTE    30    TINGLES    FOR    RCA-VICTOR,    THEN    RESEARCH 


30  jingles  were  written  by  Kenyon  &  Eckhardt  and  outside  teams  in 
hopes  of  finding  one  winner.  Here  is  one  team  at  work,  composer 
Hank   Sylvern    (1.),   and    Barrett    Brady,    agency   v. p.    and    copy    director 


Kg 

m 


Auditions  before  agency  personnel  in  radio-tv  confere 
narrowed  down  list  to  nine.  These  were  then  forward* 
Horace     Schwerin     research     organization      for     additions 


42 


SPONSOR 


ago,  is  perfect  for  "Modern  folk-  who 
watch  their  weight,"  thai  it  i-  "re- 
freshing without  fillin 

I  rom  time  to  time,  aaj  -  Haller,  the 
productions  are  changed,  with  differ- 
rni  arrangements  and  treatments,  in 
ordei  to  keep  the  melod)  evei  -I resh. 

Some  advertisers  prefer  t<»  switch 
jingles  completel)  when  a  new  copj 
Bton  is  developed.  One  of  i In-  most 
Buccessful  musi<  al  commercials  in  the 
I  i~t  during  recent  years  i-  the  Piel's 
Beer  bit  beginning:  "Piel's  is  the  beei 
for  me,  boys.  .  .  •"  After  four  years, 
ii  i-  finally  going  into  gradual  retire- 
ment and  another  is  taking  its  pla<  e 
on  tin-  airwaves. 

\  <-c >m | >an \  spokesman  explains.  I  he 
jingle  was  created  in  195]  i<>  tie  in 
with  the  "less  n-f-s  (non-fermented- 
sugar)"  copj  Btory.  In  \pril  of  this 
year  Piel's  began  to  hit  the  theme  that 
its  beer  tastes  hetter  because  of  i(-  dr\- 
ness.  Rather  than  retain  the  tune  which 
bad  served  so  well,  the  firm  derided  to 
put  it-  all  behind  a  brand  new  one.  in 
the  belief  that  it  i-  possible,  and  more 
effective,  to  create  a  brand  new  asso- 
ciation between  melody  and  product. 

Midway  between  those  who  hold  on 
to  the  musical  theme  and  those  who 
drop    them    for    new    ones    is    Gillette, 


10KOUGHLY  TO  FIND  BEST   OM     TO   USH 

i. jingle-  emerged  from  the  group  of  nine  as  1  result  of  the  Schwerin  testing  on  1921 
>t  they  an-  held  In  low  h\  agency  <op>  -upervisoi  \1  Saiasohn.  Vgencrj  finally  selected 
it  t»o  jingle   for  recording   by   singer   \  aughn    Monroe    for    heavj    advertising    campaign 


Don-cliched,  sharp  short-worded  lyri  »; 
a  distinctive  charactei  thai  make-  the 
total  combination  impress  itself  on  the 
listener's  mind  for  long  remembrance. 
•  It  must  not  be  forgotten  that  a  jin- 
gle ie,  alter  all,  advertising  that  it 
doc-  not  exist  a-  a  musical  oddity, 
but  as  an  integrated,  tailor-made  ad 
tool  designed  to  lit  quite  specific  needs 
oi  product  and  campaign. 

■•»    Ion*/?     \\||\    aiul  when  should  a 

jingle  be  changed,  or  dropped  entire- 
K  ?    Let's  look  at  a  few  cases. 

Pepsi-Cola's  refrain  ha-  been   in  use 

1(>  years  and  -how-  no  Bign  ol  aging. 
Slogan  "Brush  your  teeth  with  Col- 
gate"  has  been  around  lor  about  Beven 
years.  The  values  have  been  going  up 
for  Robert  Hall  about  eight  years  now. 
National  Shoe-  has  been  ringing  the 
bell  for  over  nine  years.    \ml  bo  forth. 

Pepsi-Cola  account  executive  at 
Biow,  George  Haller.  points  out  thai 
although  the  music  of  the  Pepsi  jingle 
hasn't  changed,  the  lyrics  have,  in  or- 
der to  accommodate  the  new  copj 
-torv.  The  "twice  as  much  for  a  nick- 
el, toil"  theme  of  the  late-depression 
dav-  bas  given  way  to  the  calory-con- 
scious notion  that  the  drink,  whose 
sugar  content  was  lowered  two  years 

§Mwmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm 


tdvertisert  like  (<» 

stick  tO  /imcf-n  jingle* 

PI  PS1  C01  \     first    I 

li.i-    In  ■  11    sired    »in<  •     19  19 
\\  i  n    i  banget   made   ivmi   »■  ti 

whin  product  and  cup.  BtOI  y  chfl 


R0B1  li  l  II  M  l  jingle  has  bad 
in  «  .hi  angements,  but  do  lyric 
changes  foi  9  years;  firm  also  runs 
(In  i-iina-  and  ba<  k  to  school  jingles 


(.11  I  I  I  I  I    "Be  shai p"  refrain 

back     In      19  l"i   k>,     i-     now      used     a- 
theine     -ollg     tin      BhoWS;      low      llligle 

a-k-:  "How  are  v a'  fixed  for  bladi 


PIEL'S  BEEB  prefers  to  change 
entire  jingle  n  iih  copj  story  :  last 
i  an  foui  yeai  -  in  East,  made  bj  -word 
of  "Piel's  is  the  beei   for  me,  boys" 


OLDSMOBII  I  seems  to  have  been 
using  variations  oi  the  old  favorite 
"Merrj  Oldsmobile"  since  time  im- 
memorial, because  of  unique  history 


I  l\(OI AMI  IJCI  I!,.  .,„  the  nil,.  , 
hand,  like-  to  have  new  jingles  foi 
it-  dealers  every  quarter,  wants 
exciting,  to  capture  new  -model  spirit 


which  tries  to  do  both.  Since  1945  it 
has  relied  on  the  "Be  sharp"  jingle. 
But  in  recent  years  the  copj  platform 
has  been  changed,  with  the  new  com- 
panv  trademark  "How  are  you  fixed 
for  blades"  receiving  the  ad  emphasis. 

"A  new  jingle  was  created  to  fit  the 
(banned  cop)  platform,"  explains  Ed 
W  ilhelm.  Maxon  agency's  director  of 
radio  and  tv.  "But  we  still  keep  the 
').»  sharp'  number  a-  a  theme  song  for 
our  various  -bow-. 

Despite  the  success  of  the  later  jin- 
gle, the  earlier  one  -till  doe-  a  job. 
W  ilhelm  report-  that  the  Milton  Berlc 
program  recently  requested  permission 
to  use  it  in  a  boxing  sequence  featur- 
ing Rockj  Graziano  and  Martha  B 
evidence  of  its  hold  on  the  tv  and  ra- 
dio public. 

Robert  Hall  i-  in  the  enviable  posi- 
tion of  having  at  least  two  jingles  that 
are  popular  and  constant!)  used,  and 
hopes  to  add  more.  The  company  is 
jingle-happy  because  it  attribute-  most 
of  it-  success  to  the  broadcast  media. 
''Radio  made  Robert  Hall  a  by-word," 
says  a  company  spokesman. 
I  Please  turn   to  page   l1 1 


11  AUGUST  1955 


43 


Costly   Kodak   series   Norby  premiered   in   January,   was   axed   in   April;    as  with   other   cancelled  shows   its   flop-pattern   was   soon   evident 

Ire  sponsors  dropping  the  axe 
too  fast? 


On  the  contrary,  say  admen — a  few  tv  shows  are 
enough  to  tell  you  if  you've  got  a  hit  or  a  flop 


§ §  before   you   know    v\  here 

you're  going  with  your  new  fall  tele- 
vision show? 

Practically  no  time  at  all.  \  ou 
should  have  a  pretty  good  idea  before 
the  first  month  is  over  whether  you 
have  a  tv  success  or  failure  on  your 
hands,  and  by  the  end  of  the  second 
month  at  the  outside,  there  should  be 
little  question  left. 

This  conclusion  emerges  after  a  re- 
\  iew  of  last  season's  show  cancellations. 
With  an  eye  on  the  slew  of  upcoming 
new  program  ventures  sponsor  studied 
rating   histories,   talked   with   research 


44 


analysts   and   agencies   and  clients   in- 
volved  in   axed  shows. 

Television  has  become  the  most 
responsive  medium  in  ad  history,  with 
program  impact  almost  immediately 
felt.  General  tendency  is  for  a  show  to 
reach  its  viewing  "plateau  with  amaz- 
ing rapidity.  The  show  which  builds 
its  audience  slowly  over  a  long  period 
of  time  seems  to  be  becoming  the  rare 
case  toda\. 

Common  denominator  of  shows 
dropped  was  their  inability  to  increase 
appreciably  their  share  of  audience 
with    time.     In    some   cases,    the    first 


figures  were  the  highest  the\  achieved. 
For  example,  the  much-heralded  color 
film  show  .\orby  gathered  33.3^  of 
the  audience  when  it  first  came  on  for 
Eastman  Kodak  on  5  January  in  the 
7:00-7:30  p.m.  slot.  Wednesday,  on 
NBC  TV.  February  saw  Norby's  share 
falling  to  15.3 rr :  in  March  it  was 
14.0r7  l  all  data  Trendex  unless  other- 
w  ise   noted  I . 

Mickey  Rooneys  Hey  Mulligan,  on 

jhe  same  network  Saturdays  8-8:30 
p.m..  arrived  in  September  with  a  31$ 
share,  dropped  to  22rr  the  next  month 
when  rating  powerhouse  Jackie  Gleason 

SPONSOR 


returned  aftei  the  summei  hiatus,  and 
remained   generally    below    20. 

On  CBS  l\.  Lorillard'a  Fathei 
Knou  j  Best  i  ould  nevei  gel  <  onsistent- 
l\   above  the  2<>'  -    share   it   grabbed 

v\  ill:   il-  ln-l   show  iiii:   mi  3  <  tetobei    .il 

10:00  p.m.  Sunday,  while  »  illy,  on  al 
10:30  p.m.  Saturdays  for  General 
Mills,  couldn't  move  above  an  average 
of  aboul    I  7'  i  . 

In  ever)  case  agenc)  and  clienl 
kiu-w  the  score  within  tin-  firsl  few 
ireeks. 

I  he  pressure  to  size  up  a  show 
quickl)  stems  from  the  simple  fact 
thai  t\  costs  continue  in  go  up.  Line- 
up- increase  and  show  expenses  mount. 
Declares  ^  oung  \  Rubicam,  account 
man  on  IW  istol  M\  ers,  1  > ■  > I >  ( Isburn  : 
"You  simpl)  can't  afford  am  longei  to 
risk  losing  a  long-term  investment.  The 
important  thing  i-  the  abilitj  to  turn 
on  a  dime.  This  is  the  onlj  ua\  to 
protect  \ our  client's  interests. 

It's  a  far  cr)  from  the  pre-t\  days 
when  the  Madison  Wenue  bromide 
had  it  that  you  had  to  give  a  Bhow 
at  least  a  six-month  ride  before  you 
could  intelligentl)  evaluate  it-  perform- 
ance, that  you  had  to  give  a  show  a 
chance  to  build  it-  following  over  a 
year  or  so. 

I  In-  surprising  fact  is  that  today 
high  rating  first  time  out  appear  to  be 
the  ruli-  rather  than  the  exception,  with 
t\  publicity  achieving  a  primac)  never 
even  dreamed  of  in  years  past.  Hoopla 
helped  deliver  a  health)  1 1.<>' .  share  of 
audience  to  Imogene  Coca's  firsl  solo 
show  effort  last  October,  a  figure  it 
was  never  able  to  approach  again. 

Highlighted  here  is  a  fundamental 
difference  between  radio's  continuous 
listening  and  the  greater  selectivit)  of 
t\  viewing.  Viewers  tend  toda)  to 
seek  clues  to  show  appeal-  in  news- 
paper tv  pages  and  from  magazines  like 
/'  Guide.  I  lu-\  respond  as  the)  might 
to  theatre  advertising  to  names  of 
performers  and  shows  and  descrip- 
tions of  program  content.  In  addition 
there  is  the  potent  promotion  of  t\ 
itself,  and  recentl)  of  publicit)  via 
radio  as  well. 

Earnest  agenc)  and  advertise]  as- 
-  ssmenl  of  show  values  now  tends  to 
being  ver)  earl)  in  the  game.  Says 
a  Campbell  Soup  spokesman:  "We 
regard  the  first  four  shows  as  of 
critical  importance.  If  the  trend  is 
unsatisfactory,  we  feel  it  is  import- 
ant to  take  immediate  steps  to  rectif) 
things." 

i  Please  turn  to  page  1 12  i 


Will),  iponsored  t>\  General  Mill      ■  ■     i  CBS  T\  med)  that  i  able 

more  than  about  17'.  "I  the  audit  n<  i     Vg<  n<  y  and  i  lienl  knew  il 
-....il.  I. ui  I)  I  S  In. 1. 1-  that  10   10  1 1 :00  p.m.  Saturda)  il  lough  .i  hurdle  f"i  -li"» 

Dear  1'liocln-  .  ,    n..i  dropped  because  ••!  ratin  impbell  Soup,  tl  IBl     l\ 

show  never  captured  i  firm,  which  conducts  qualiiati 

studies   with   launching   "I    show,   concluded    il    wanted    -li"»    wiili    different    "chai 


I* rot  c-s ion ;il   Father  ri  '  iv«  I  i  critical  drubbii  iti   well-rated  Ceoi   c  Gobel,  the 

i  BS   n  -li  ■  ■•  nevei     ot  very  far, avei  ire  of  audience.  Still, show  ma 

well  have  Ben  .1  temporary   needs  oi  Sponsoi   Heleni    •  urtis,  and  been  useful  nevertheless 


22  AUGUST  1955 


45 


"Talking    animals 
played  by  human   stars 
in  daily  Hotel  For  Pets 
on   NBC   Radio 


Animal  soap  opt 

It  takes  a  pet  to  catch  a  pet  owner,  ca 


M0°    >ou    like    animals?     Are 
you  a  sucker  for  a  floppy-eared, 
<\    sad-eyed    pup    or    a    dainty, 
frisky  kitten? 

Or  can't   you   abide   the 

creatures?     If   not,   then 

you  probably  won't  care 

much  for  the  odd  little  radio 

serial,  Hotel  for  Pets,  which   debuted 

on  NBC  Radio  last  September  for  an 

experimental  run.   And  therein  lies  the 

secret   of  its   success. 

For  this  is  network  radio  in  a  mi- 
nority-seeking  mood.     It   represents   a 
„  -:      carefully    calculated    effort 
J*    to    "screen"    the    audience 


screen 
through    program    content, 
to  reach  prospective  purchas- 
ers  with   as   little  waste 
coverage  as  possible.   The  product  is  a 
cat  food,  Puss  'n  Boots. 

Premise  of  the  show  is  a  variation 
on  an  old  saw:  It  takes  a  pet  to  catch 
a  pet  owner.  Featured  are  talking  ani- 
mals: Lord  Byron  the  bull  dog,  Serena 
the  cat,  and  other  four-legged  and 
feathered  personalities,  all  guests  of 
the  kindly  Mr.  Jolly,  a  retired  mail- 
man who  established  his  animal  hotel 
to  provide  for  homeless,  wandering 
pets.  Mr.  Jolly  and  his  human  com- 
panions are  vital  to  the  serial,  too.  it 
should  be  noted. 

What  makes  the  program  significant 
far  beyond  what  its  modest  cost  and 
limited  network  reach  might  indicate 
is  the  relative  scarcity  of  the  prospect 
— in  this  case  the  cat  owner — when 
compared  to  the  total  available  radio 
audience.  This  means  that  the  show 
must  do  an  outstandingly  efficient  job 
of  reaching  prospects. 

The  fact  that  Hotel  For  Pets  is  com- 
ing back  on  a  regular  network  basis 
following  the  summer  hiatus  is  the 
hard  evidence  that  Coast  Fisheries,  the 
Wilmington,  Cal.,  division  of  the  Quak- 
er Oats  Co.,  is  apparently  satisfied  that 
the  program  was  able  to  accomplish  the 
goals  set  for  it  by  the  company  and  the 
Lynn  Baker,  Inc.  agency  during  its  test 
period. 

The  Puss   n  Boots  radio  storv  has  a 


of 


intriguing  elements: 


46 


•  It  s  a  case  where  radio  is  becoming 
an  important  advertising  weapon,  for  a 
product  that  is  primarily  associated 
with  visual  advertising. 

•  It  demonstrates  that  there  is  a  dav 
time  audience  for  a  whimsy-laden  serial 
that  leans  toward  humor  rather  than 
tragedy. 

•  It  shows  how  network  radio  can  be 
used  today.  The  NBC  Radio  lineup 
employed  was  developed  in  non-option 
time  and  was  unorthodox,  since  it  cov- 
ered the  country  on  a  selective  market 
basis. 

•  It  shows  advertisers  how  it  is  pos- 
sible to  test  a  program  and  copy  ap- 
peals under  actual  network  conditions 
before  going  to  a  full  network. 

•  It  proves  once  again  that  radio  re- 
mains one  of  the  most  economical  ad- 
vertising buys  around,  that  one  can  get 
outstanding  coverage  and  entertain- 
ment via  a  program  on  a  radio  net- 
work for  a  very  modest  sum. 

To  Coast  Fisheries  a  whole  new  con 
cept  of  cat  food  promotion  was  riding 
with  Hotel  For  Pets,  sponsor  estimate- 
that  the  show  took  about  15%  of  the 
total  budget.  Approximated  the  same 
amount  was  spent  concurrently  on  thi 
Today  show  over  NBC  TV.  With  next 
seasons  expanded  lineup  on  NBC 
Radio,  the  air  mediums  percentage 
could  easily  pass  the  20%  mark.  Tele 
vision  plans  for  the  coming  fall  have 
not  jelled  cemipletely  yet,  but  shoule 
the  firm  go  back  on  tv,  it  will  not  be 
at  the  expense  of  the  radio  show. 

Although  Puss  'n  Boots,  which  ha: 
been  on  the  market  for  about  20  years 
got  spot  radio  exposure  in  195: 
through  twice-yearly  13-week  an 
nouncement  schedules  in  selected  mar 
kets.  and  had  done  some  regional  net 
work  advertising,  the  past  season' 
venture  marks  its  first  national  net 
work  try. 

For  the  Lynn  Baker  agency  it  rep 
resents  the  second  of  two  accounts  nev 
to  network  radio.  This  agency  brough 
Woolworth  to  CBS  Radio  in  the  big 
gest  radio  show  in  recent  years  (sc 
"Why   Woolworth   went   into   networl 

SPONSOR 


^ 


minis  Puss'n  Hoots  prospects 

rasons.  in  l.iilorin-:  not   i-.nlio  show   lo  attract  lii^li  percentage  of  cal-ownois 


radio,"  sponsor,  18  Vpril  1955).  Pum 
'm  Hoot-  account  executive  .it  Lynn 
Baker,  Don  Cutler,  explain-  the  media 
thinking  which  made  radio  look  at- 
tractive: 

1.  Radio  provides  one  ol  tin-  lowest 
COst-per- 1,000   of   all   the    media. 

2.  It    make-    possible    B    verv     meat 

amount  of  ad  repetition  for  the  monej 
spent. 

3.  It  i-  flexible,  allowing  for  last- 
minute  commercial  changes. 

1.  \  on  <  an  move  qpiickl)  in  radio 
when  the  competitive  situation  war- 
rant-. 

.s«Tc«'»iiii«j  the  audience:  Minority - 

slanted  products  are  no  novelty,  ol 
•  ourse.  \\  hat  complicates  the  cat  food 
promotion  problem,  savs  Jaek  Kline. 
Lynn  Baker  v. p.  and  researeh  director. 
i-  thai  it  i-  -o  difficult  to  screen  out 
your  prospects  through  media  directl) 
channeled  t<>  them.  There  are  no  large 
circulation  publications  regularly  read 
b]  eat  owners  exclusivel) . 

This  means  that  waste  circulation  is 
unavoidable  whatever  your  medium, 
for  onl)  about  2D'  -  of  the  <-ountr\ 
owns  cats,  according  to  Kline.  It  hap- 
pens, he  points  out.  that  vour  general 
media  are  also  those  with  the  most 
impact. 

"The  electronic  media."  says  Kline. 
"aic  the  most  general  of  all.  But  we 
felt  that  radio  could  he  adapted  to  do 
a  large-scale  special  market  job. 

In  print,  he  explains.  \  ou  can  onl\ 
rely  on  your  ad  cop)  to  select  your 
readership.  "The  air  media  alone. 
however,  give  you  the  opportunity  to 
create  the  editorial  matter.  The  show 
i-  thus  an  experiment  whose  aim  is  to 
determine  whether  it  is  possible  in 
practice  to  create  an  editorial  content 
which  can  perform  that  selective  func- 
tion effect  i\  el  \." 

How  well  does  it  succeed  in  attract- 
ing a  "dense  cat-ownership.''"  \  re- 
cent surve)  b)  .1.  \.  Ward.  Inc.  reveal- 
that  the  densitv  of  cat  owners  among 
listeners  to  Hotel  For  Pets  is  substan- 
tial!) greater  than  among  the  public 
at  large.  The  fan  mail  confirms  this 
finding. 


It  should  be  pointed  out.  incidental- 
Is  .     that     the     shoVi      ,i--unie-     thai     <  at 

owners  are  loud  of  animals  in  gen- 
eral, rather  than  of  cats  only,  and  thai 

therefore  it-  appeal  i-  deliberately 
broadened    1 « .    reach    all    pet    ownei-. 

Even  if  you  disregard  the  research 
c\  idence  concerning  the  number  id  cat 
owners  in  the  audience  reached,  you 
cant  help  being  impressed  l>\  the  sheei 

-i/e  of  the  listenership.  \nii  might 
think  such  a  special!)  slanted  show 
would  develop  a  vnv  -mall  following, 
but  the   ratings   are  surprises. 

\  Pulse  stud)  of  the  fall  and  earl) 
spring  of  la-t  season  -bowed  the  pro- 
gram leading  its  period  in  Seattle  with 
a  rating  of  •">.().  In  Spokane  it  rated 
•").(>.  In  Chicago  il  was  the  number  two 
show  with  a  4.0  I  the  number  one  pro- 
gram rated  4.7 |.  In  New  N  ork.  at 
■">:.'•>()  p.m.  it  was  again  second  highest 
with  a  2.'). 

Most  impressive  evidence  yet  of  the 
-bow's  impact  to  agencv  and  client  is 
a  recent  heavv  mail-pull.  At  one  pe- 
riod last  season  the  storv    line  had  the 

[Please  turn  to  page  Dili 


NEW  PUSS'N  BOOTS  RADIO 
SHOW  IS  BREAKING  RECORDS 
FOR  FAN  MAIL.AND  SALES! 


have  you  heard  -«.»*. .io»«»o*».. -hmu.*.- 


it's  proved  itserf  a  business  buMer 
for  your  Puss  n  Boots  Cat  Food  sales 

VV6    HnOWi     "««J»  i^uli  mti  to  uannnri  tt- 

tto>  mi  .re  k>  bw>  yow  Fm  '*  h. . 4.    *  ■  -  -..  in*d  .  «j«cwj  raauatfc 

t.T  Then  -'  w-i    -MxiT.1  Mi   imh  mmny  fwaa-tta  I  wawT 


a  record-braking  rtspons 

Il 

iictv  loftowMg  ana 

MMOOBdBU  Of)  ■  ir.  h.    7  p-OpM 

the  biggetf  fupow  at  tt  kiad  «w  m 

AM  if.  «■  kttrn  cmam  torn 

pet  lovers. ..cat  owners  . 

cat  food  purchasers1 

J 


Hard-hitting    merchandising    seeks    i" 
overcome    <  asual    attitude    ol 


Spectacular  mail  pull  brings  -mile-  to  Lynn  Baker  agency  account  exec  Don  Cutler  (L), 
agency  principal  Mary  Bentley  ami  r-iv  head  David  Durston.  Vudience  was  a-k<d  t<> 
comment  mi  contemplated  marriage  "f  lead.    Interested  li-tm.-r-  -i-nt   in  over   Ih.imhi  |. 


* 


A 

• 


22  AUGUST  1955 


47 


Chunky  goes  national 
on  INK  tv  diet  m 


Spot  tv  buys  brought  Chunky  from  bankruptcy 
to  85  million  annual  sales  in  five  years 


**Jf  v  has  built  Chunky  Chocolate 
Corp.  from  bankruptcy  into  a  S5-mil- 
lion-a-year  business  in  less  than  five 
years,"  Chunky's  34-year-old  president. 
Jeff  Jaffe,   told  sponsor. 

Chunky's  success  is  the  more  spec- 
tacular in  view  of  the  heavy-weight 
competition  from  the  chocolate-bar  ti- 


tans which  the  firm  faced  when  it  got 
into  business  in  1950.  Yet,  starting 
with  a  slim  five-figure  budget  in  1951, 
Chunky  built  distribution  of  its  un- 
usual-sized chocolate  bar  from  New 
i  ork  into  a  national  operation,  on  a 
100%  spot  tv  advertising  effort. 
"We've  used  nothing  but  tv  from  the 


start  and  the  results  have  convinced  us 
that  our  course  is  right."  says  Al 
Erlich,  Chunky  sales  promotion  man- 
ager. 

The  firm  set  up  its  advertising  pat- 
tern in  New  i  ork  in  1951  and  kept  up 
the  same  basic  strategy,  adding  mar- 
kets as  the  sales,  distribution  and  ad- 
\ertising  budget  expanded.  The  strat- 
egy boils  down  to  this: 

1.  Sponsor  a  half-hour  kid-appeal 
film  show.  Chunky's  earliest  film  buv 
was  Talent  Shop  in  1951.  During  the 
next  year,  the  firm  sponsored  Dick 
Tracy  and  Ramar  of  the  Jungle.  In 
1953,  1954  and  through  spring  1955, 
Chunky  bought  Abbott  and  Costello 
for  most  of  their  markets. 

2.  For  stronger  identification  with 
the  program,  have  the  commercials 
delivered  by  the  stars  of  the  show. 
This  provision  has  generallv  been  part 
of  the  deal  when  Chunky  buys  a  film 
show.  The  candy  manufacturer  feels 
the  heroes  of  kid-appeal  program  par- 
ticularly  lend  more  credibility  to  the 
commercials,  make  them  more  palata- 
ble to  youngsters  and  grown-ups  alike 


CHUNKY    PRESIDENT    JAFFE    (RIGHT    OF    MARY    HARTLINE,    STAR    OF    SUPER    CIRCUS.    ABC    TV)    YTIUL    BACKSTOP    SUPER    CIRCUS    WITH    SPOT    TV 


48 


SPONSOR 


• 


h\  adding  an  entei  tainmenl  fa<  toi , 

.'{.  Schedule  the  program  on  a  ma- 
jor tv  station  in  each  market  during 
thai  period  which  has  the  highest  chil- 
dren's audience,  with  .1  bonus  01  adults. 
Chunk)  feels  the)  achieved  this  bj 
picking  late-afternoon  hours  on  week- 
ends, rathei  than  mid-morning  time- 
on  Saturdays  when  children  dominate 
the  audience.  The  firm  therefore  gen- 
erall)  bought  Saturdays  "i  Sundays 
somewhere  between  5:30 and  6:30p.m. 

Originall)  ....  Vw  York's  W  \HI> 
with  a  $21,000  budget  for  the  l(J~>l- 
1952  season,  Chunk)  wound  up  spring 
l().~r>  i..  II  markets:  Abbott  and  Cos- 
tello  on  Saturdays  6:00-6:30  p.m.  on 
\\l!(  \  l\  New  York;  \\  l'»/ T\  Bos- 
ton;  WI'TZ.  Philadelphia;  WNBQ, 
Chicago;  CKLW-TV,  Detroit;  \\  NBK, 
Cleveland;  W  \  \M.  Baltimore;  \\  RC- 
T\.  Washington,  D.  C;  \\  SIM  \ . 
Atlanta.  In  Pittsburgh's  KDKA-TV, 
the  show  w  .1-  seen  Sundays  1:30-2:00 
[i.in..  and  on  Buffalo's  WGR-TV, 
Chunk)  sponsored  Ramarof  the  Jungle 
late  Saturda)   afternoons. 

"\  graphic  illustration  of  our  sales 
success,"  says  Chunk)  sales  v.p.  Oleck 
\brahamson.  "would  have  to  show 
Chunk)  sitting  l»\  a  tv  set.  We  have 
keyed  our  distribution  to  the  metro- 
politan centers  that  are  major  t\  .ov- 
erage areas." 

Today.  Chunk)  sells  in  some  250,000 
retail  outlets  out  of  an  estimated  750,' 

000  in  the  country.  The  hulk  of  the 
sales,  perhaps  85  to  90%,  however. 
derive  from  50  major  tv  markets.  This 
fall  the  firm  I  through  its  agenC)  Hil- 
ton \  Riggio)  intends  to  blanket  these 
lilies  hv  sponsoring  a  hall-hour  of 
Super  Circus.  VBC  TV,  on  alternate 
Sundays  5:00-5:30  p.m.  in    17  cities. 

1  The  show  had  a  15.2  rating  in  Jan- 
uary-April 1955  on  Nielsen's  multi- 
network  av  erage  audience  stud)  against 
NBC  TV's  9.3,  CBS   fV's  7.7.)   While 

the  hulk  of  the  firm's  SPONSOR-esti- 
mated  $350,000  budget  will  go  into 
this  network  tv  effort,  Chunk)  expo  ts 

to  use  spot  t\    in  selected  cities. 

<  /mi  11 /.-I/  »  salt's  problems:  From 
the  beginning,  tv  helped  Chunk)  in  its 
tough  up-hill  fight.  When  Jeff  JalTe 
bought  out  the  bankrupt  Chunky  firm. 

he  faced  considerable  resentment  from 
the  trade  against  the  previous  manage- 
ment. Beyond  this  difficult]  with  the 
tiade.  the  new  owners  found  them- 
selves stuck  with  a  product  that  had 
not  managed  to  get  consumer  accept- 
ance during   its  previous   10  years  on 


(  III   NK  V     III  I 


the  market.  The  main  reason  for  this 
was  Chunky's  odd,  stubby,  virtuall) 
square  size,  thai  made  the  chocolate 
bar  seem  smaller  than  competing  5£ 
bars,  despite  its  equal  weight  and 
content. 

\-  if  this  dual  handicap  weren't 
sufficient,  Chunk)  entered  the  field 
during  a  critical  year  in  the  cand) 
business.  I  he  war  had  been  over  for 
a  sufficient)  long  time  so  that  the  choc- 
olate demand  had   leveled  off. 

"It  was  a  particularlv  competitive 
year  in  the  cand)  business,"  JafTe  re- 
calls. "In  fact.  Chunk)  would  have 
seemed  like  a  very  poor  bet  to  a  gam- 


■  I'.in hi  ..  10-11110 


bier,  but  gamble  we  did. 

The  new  Chunk)  executives  man- 
aged   to   hedge   the    bet    fiom    the   s-ta  1 1 

hv  turning  a  handicap — the  chocolate 
bar's  size — into  an  advantage.  "In  a 
very  competitive  business,  our  odd  size 

made  US  -land  out,     -av  -  I  i  lich. 

From  that  point  onward,  however, 
Chunky's  fight  for  retail  outlet-  and 
consumer  acceptance  was  on.  The  firm 
and  its  agenc)  <  Peck  Advertising  un- 
til spring  1955)  decided  that  the  ad- 
vertising budget  w,i-  too  slim  to  spread 
over  several  media.  And.  since  ever) 
cand)    manufacturer'-  aim  i-  the  -mall 

1   Irticte  continues  <>n  next  /*</ 


CHINKYS  TELEVISION  STRATEGY 


Sponsor  half-hour  film  shows  geared  in  juvenile  audiences,  bo  thai  produd 
becomes  identified  with  entertainment.   Shows  should  have  some  adult  appeal 


Have  stars  of  -how  deliver  commercials.    Heroes  of  kiil-appeal  proiiram- 
lend  more  credibility  to  the  pitch  ami  make  commercials  more  memorable 


Schedule  program-  in  early-evening  hour-  when  kill  viewing  i-  high,  bul 
adult  viewing  i-  starting.  Chunky  concentrates  on  t"ji  tv  outlet  in  eacb  market 


(  apitalize  on  unusual  visual  angle  of  product.   (  hunky  turned  size  bandi- 
cap  into  selling  point  by  talking  quality,  stressing  recognition  oi  odd  shape 


22  AUGUST  1955 


49 


!r\  primarily,  t\  entertainment  on  a 
limited  scale  seemed  the  answer  to  the 
advertising   problem. 


Sales  slratva i/: 


ds 


\  was  also  a  par- 
tial  answei  to  building  good  will 
among  the  trade.  Chunk\  manage- 
ment soon  found  that  tv  program  spon- 
sorship gave  them  prestige  among  the 
wholesalers,  made  it  easier  for  them 
to  sell  the  product  to  retail  outlets. 

Just  to  keep  the  pressure  on  the 
wholesalers  going  from  both  ends 
(manufacturer  and  retailer),  Chunky 
used  a  system  of  "missionary  men" 
whom  the  firm  still  employs.  These 
'"missionary  men"  are  salesmen  em- 
ployed by  Chunky  to  go  to  retailers 
and  sell  them  no  more  than  one  or  two 
boxes  of  Chunky  in  order  to  perk  up 
interest  in  new  outlets.  "A  pump-prim- 
ing  operation,"  Jaffe  calls   it. 

Chunk)  actually  sells  directly  through 
brokers,  who  in  turn  sell  to  the  retail 
outlets.  These  outlets  include  many 
large  grocery  chains  or  super  markets, 
the  large  syndicate  stores,  vending  ma- 
chine operators,  independent  grocers, 
and  theater  concessionaires. 

Chunky  used  two  other  devices  to 
insure  a  rapidly  expanding  distribu- 
tion: (1)  lower  price  to  wholesalers; 
1 2 1  trade  deals  to  retailers.  In  terms 
of  the  wholesalers  this  has  meant  that 
Chunky  generally  undersold  its  com- 
petition slightly,  operating  on  a  slim- 
mer margin  of  profit.  That  is,  Chunky 
would  sell  to  wholesalers  at  about  800 
a  box,  when  the  going  rate  is  850.  One 
of  the  trade  deals  one  can  give  to  re- 
tailers is  to  package  perhaps  26  rather 
than  24  in  a  box. 

Expanded  line:  In  order  to  get  a 
broader  range  in  distribution  outlets, 
Chunky  has  continuously  expanded  its 
line  to  include  various  price  ranges 
and  package  sizes.  Five  years  ago,  the 
firm  started  with  just  the  50  Chunky 
and  a  side-line  of  sugar-toasted  peanuts 
to  somewhat  equalize  the  seasonal  sales 
dip  (fall-through-spring  I   of  chocolate. 

In  1951,  Chunky  added  a  line  of  20 
Chunkies.  six  months  later  a  100  groc- 
ery package  Chunky.  This  year  the 
firm  is  introducing  a  390  family-size 
bar.  "The  super  markets  really  start- 
ed the  trend  toward  a  wider  range  in 
price  and  packaging."  savs  Erlich. 

The  firm  now  has  the  following 
packages  of  chocolate:  20,  50,  100, 
250  for  theater  distribution,  290  and 
{Please  turn  In  page  108) 


50 


SCOUTS    ASK:     "IS     VOIR     RADIO     ON?      TO     WHAT    STATION     ARK     YOU     LISTENING? 


BOY  SCOUTS  MEASURE  CAR  RADIO 

KONO  surveyed  auto  listening  inexpensively  using  Boy  Scouts, 
national  auditing  firm.    33,736  cars  were  covered  for  $1,500 

MM  oy  Scouts  are  good  for  more  than  helping  old  ladies  cross  the  street 
and  starting  fires  with  wet  wood.  With  their  training  in  discipline  and 
efficiency  they  are  well  suited  to  conduct  local  level  surveys  at  a  low  cost. 

KONO,  San  Antonio,  recently  completed  a  survey  of  automobile  listen- 
ing, using  11  Boy  Scout  troops  to  conduct  the  interviews.  The  San  An- 
tonio Police  Department  selected  the  traffic  centers  where  the  boys  could 
safely  approach  cars  stopped  lor  traffic  lights  and  ask:  "Is  your  radio 
turned  on?    To  what  station   are  you   listening?" 

The  scouts  worked  in  two-hour  periods  I  from  5:00  a.m.  through  9:00 
p.m.  I  for  seven  days  under  the  supervision  of  Scoutmasters.  After  each 
interview  period  the  Scoutmaster  in  charge  assembled  the  questionnaires 
and  mailed  them  in  pre-addressed,  pre-stamped  envelopes  to  Ernst  and 
Ernst,  national  auditing  firm. 

Neither  the  boys  nor  the  people  approached  knew  that  KONO,  an  in- 
dependent, was  sponsoring  the  survey.  The  survey  cost  the  station 
$1,500,  most  of  which  went  to  the  Boy  Scout  troop  funds  and  to  in- 
dividual scouts  as  compensation. 

The  questionnaire  sheets  listed  the  number  of  passengers  in  the  car, 
whether  the  radio  w:as  on  or  off  and  if  on,  tuned  to  which  station.  The 
boys  also  made  a  count  of  the  total  number  of  cars  which  passed  through 
each  traffic  center. 

A  total  of  33,736  cars  were  covered.  The  average  percentage  of  sets- 
in-use  was  25.42.  The  greatest  listening  period  was  between  7:00  a.m. 
and  9:00  a.m. — 29.54%  of  sets  were  in  use.  The  lowest  period  was  be- 
tween 9:00  and  11:00  a.m.,  when  only  20.0%  of  the  sets  were  on. 

KONO  rated  an  average  of  30.13%  in  the  seven-day  period.  Commer- 
cial Manager  Bob  Roth  commented,  "Imagine  the  spot  we  would  have 
been  in  if  we  showed  up  unfavorably  in  the  share-of-audience  rating." 
General  Manager  James  M.  Brown  summed  up  the  experiment:  "This 
plan  makes  it  possible  for  even  an  individual  station  to  make  an  accurate 
survey  at  reasonable  cost,  with  a  heavy  concentration  of  interviews  and 
still  make  use  of  an  outside  service." 

KITE,  also  an  independent,  ranked  second,  earning  a  19.82%  average 
share-of-audience.  Thev  sent  out  a  letter  complimenting  KONO  and 
pointing  out  that  its  the  independents  in  San  Antonio  who  have  the 
greatest    percentage   of  automobile   listening.  *   *   * 


SPONSOR 


Sift    Iiiimmi/   Canmdlmm   Sitiiom 


\dvertiser98  yuiiti*  i<>  .  .  . 


■^ 

j 


iiiiiiiliiin  radio  and  television:  l!).l.l 


I  his   year's  radio-television  highlights 

ll  ith  last  season  being  television  s  first  big 

one.   nighttime  network   radio  felt  the   brunt 

of  video's  glamor.    However,  radio  listening  in 

tv  markets  in  general  has  not  been  affected 

too  much  and  in  French-speaking  homes  daytime 

listening  is  actually  up.    Nighttime  network 

sponsors  are  moving  to  spot  radio  and  saturation 

packages  are  in  demand.    Tv  time  is  hard  to 

find,  one  reason   being  the  single-station-per- 

market  policy  of  the  government  but  this  policy 

may  be  on  its  last  legs.    Tv  network  costs  are 

high  but  considered  realistic  by  ad  agencies. 

Production  costs  are  low  compared  to  U.  S.  prices. 

As  for  the  Canadian  market  itself,  the  people 

are  more  prosperous  than  ever  with  wages  rising 

and  prices  remaining  relatively  steady.    Farm  areas 

still  represent  a  soft  spot  in  Canada's  economy. 


PROJECT     EDITOR:      ALFRED    J       JAFFE 


Canadian  market:  boom 
resumes  after  slight  re- 
eession  ends  last  year 

Canadian  radio:  daytime. 

2  saturation    packages   arc 
in  demand  by  advertisers 

Canadian    tv:    Saturation 

3  of    ."50%     in    tv    homes    is 
expected    by    year's    end 

Radio     faets:     charts    on 

4  radio    saturation,    multi- 
set home  figures 

Tv    facts:    latest    data   on 

5  stations  on  air  and  tv  set 
sales  bv  areas  in  Canada 


page 

52 

page 

54 

page 

56 

page 

58 

page 

60 

22  AUGUST  1955 


51 


Malak,     Ottawa 
HIGH     TENSION     LINES     SILHOUETTED     AGAINST     RAPIDS     SYMBOLIZE     CANADIAN     EFFORTS     TO     TAME     ST.      LAWRENCE 


Canada:  the  boom  resumes 


Economy's  basic  strength  keeps  effect   of  *53-*54  recession  to  minimum 


C^  anada  is  like  the  U.S.  and  vet  un- 
like it.  It  is  a  blend  of  British  and 
U.S.  influences,  plus  French-Catholic, 
plus  something  indefinably  Canadian. 
There  is  nothing  mysterious  about  it, 
but  you  can't  do  very  much  of  a  job 
advertising  to  Canada  by  remote  con- 
trol. You  need  experts  and  know-how. 
Eut  once  you've  gotten  the  knack 
you'll  find  Canadians  are  responsive. 
And  they've  got  more  money  to  spend 
than  ever  as  the  questions  and  answers 
starting  below    indicate. 


Q.      How  is  the  Canadian  market 
doing  at  the  present  time? 
A.      In  the  words  of  C.  D.  Howe,  the 
Dominion's  Trade  Minister:  "The  Ca- 


nadian economy  is  booming  like  never 
before."  Trade  Minister  Howe  recent- 
ly completed  the  1955  midyear  survey 
of  capital  spending  plans,  a  crucial 
indicator  of  economic  trends,  and 
upped  his  previous  estimate  of  total 
1955  spending  in  this  category.  The 
first  estimate  had  been  $5.8  billion, 
the  newer  one  $5.95  billion.  This  lat- 
ter figure  represents  a  record  amount 
of  spending  for  the  Dominion  and  is 
I','  i  above  1954.  Already  disclosed  are 
figures  showing  gross  national  product 
for  the  first  quarter  of  1955  is  up. 

Some  of  the  increases  in  capital 
spending  are  well  above  the  average. 
For  the  mining  and  oil  industries  the 
expected  jump  over  1954  is  2!!'  -  .    The 


figure  for  manu 
housing.  13'  <  : 


factui 


14' r  :  for 


for  government.  12'  I  . 


Q.      What's  behind   the  Canadian 
economy's  post  war  boom? 

A.      Canada    is    rich    in    natural    re- 
sources, some  of  which  have  just  be- 
gun  to  be  exploited.    Most   important 
in  terms  of  Canada's  growth  are  water 
power,  iron  ore  and  oil.    Canada's  ex- 
ploitation of  water  power  is  dramati- 
call\    symbolized   by   its  work  on  the 
St.  Lawrence  Seawaj    i  picture  above  i 
This   was   begun    last   year  as   a   join 
project    with   the    I  .>..    following   dec 
ades  of  vacillating  on  the  part  of  Can 
ada  s    southern    neighbor.     First   ship 
ments  of  iron  ore  from  northern  Lab 


radoi  s  I  ngava  fields  also  began  Lasl 
year.  \\  Iili  the  di»  o\ '■] \  .ii  oil  in  ill.- 
Dominion's  praii  ie  proi  im  es  in  I1'  17. 
Canada  became  more  self-sufficient  in 
a  resource  as  important  to  peace  as  n 
i>  to  war. 

The  market  for  Canada's  ever-grow- 
ing production  its  population  is  al- 
i  i>u  ing.  I  In-  total  population  on  I 
March  1(>.~>.~>  was  an  estimated  15,482,- 

000,  up  287,000  I i  the  previous   I 

June.  This  maj  look  Bmall  beside  the 
increases  registered  in  the  I  .S.,  which 
are  almost  1"  times  greater,  but  the 
rate  of  increase  in  Canada  about 
21  •_.'  -  i>  greater  than  that  in  the 
1  '.>..  which  i>  less  than  1'  <  . 

(  anada's  population  is  a  modern 
population,  buying  the  products  turned 
out  l'\  an  industrial  society.  Contrary 
to  the  impression  in  some  quarters 
fthough  less  and  less  common),  the 
Dominion  is  not  inhabited  primaril] 
by  Indians  an.l  Eskimos.  According 
to  the  195]  census,  there  were  155,874 
Indians  and  <>nl\    9.  I'J-'i   Kskimos. 


Q.  Are  Canadians  buying  more 
goods  now  than  last  year? 
A.  Though  Canada's  gross  national 
product  declined  from  vl2 1. 1  19  million 
in  L953  to  124,041  million  in  L954, 
personal  expenditures  on  consumer 
goods  and  services  did  not  lag.  Vs  a 
matter  of  fact  the)  increased.  Part  of 
the  increase  was  due  to  a  slight  jump 
in  the  price  le\el  l>ut  even  in  terms  of 
constant  dollars  there  was  an  obvious 
increase  in  expenditures. 

Actually  Canada's  recession  was 
non-existent  outside  of  the  farm  pic- 
ture,  which,   as   in   the   U.S.,   has   not 


THESE  FACTORS   HIGHLIGHT  CANADA'S   BOOM 


I 


5 


i   \i'll\l    SPENDING,    in   important    indicatoi    ol   economii 

mi  the  increoai    in  <  anada.    I  stimah    '"i    the  first    six   months  •■(    1955 

indicate  tin-  km. I  ■■(  spending  will  !"■  '•'•'  i    above 


\  \  I  I  K  \l    R]  -Ml  R(  |  S,  the  fuel   foi   '   mad  i's  bi  om,  art    jusl 

ning  to  I"-  exploi  5t.  1       rence  S        lj       is  I" ;««  lasl   year.     \l-". 

shipments  ol  ii r<    Irom  I  ibi  idoi   » ildi  rn  --  I  i 


DESPIT1     RECESSION    IN    1953-54,    consumer    expeditui 

[•vices    did    nol    flag.     Now,    poss    national    product    figures    are 
mi  the  rise  again.    I  i  L ■  ■   U.S.,  Farming   represents  soft   spol    ii nomj 


4 

5 


|'|{»)|)ii  I-  FOR  HOMI  showed  up  among  biggest  rises  in  retail 
sales  during  past  decade  and  a  half.  Appliance,  radio-h  stores  and 
lumb  r,    building    material    dealers    had    »aies    ini  700$ 


\\  VGE  EARNERS  hav<   been  getting  more  mone>  while  the  price  index 

has    remained    relativelj    stable    during    past    three    yi  irs,    shoi 

rise    in    real    income    among    the    Dominion's    five-million-plus    workers 


been  as  bright  as  the  rest  of  the  econ- 
om\.  \ccording  to  J.  \.  Calder,  presi- 
dent  of  the  Canadian  Manufacturers 
Vssociation,  the  decline  in  physical 
output  (primaril)  in  farm  production) 
in  the  nine  months  from  mid-1953  was 
not  as  great  as  in  the  I  .S.  In  addi- 
tion, he  said,  consumer  goods  and  ser- 
vices increased  relatively  more  in  Can- 
ada than  for  its  southern  neighbor. 

The  upturn  in  Canada  began  after 
mid-1954  and  was  particularl)  promi- 
nent in  last  year's  fourth  quarter.  I  he 
gross  national  product  for  that  quarter 
(excluding  net  income  of  farm  oper- 
ators! was  higher  than  the  peak  third 
quarter  of  1953. 


Q.      What  kinds  of  products  have 
Canadians    been    buying    most? 
A.      Between  L939  and  1954  all  retail 

sales  increased  389'-.  Vmong  the 
leading  retail  groups  two  stand  out  in 
registering  sales  increases  during  that 
period.  Appliance  and  radio  and  h 
set  dealers  showed  increases  of  7!!')'  i 
while  lumber  and  building  material 
dealers  boasted  a  hike  of  Til'-  .  illus- 
trating that  the  Canadian's  heart  i-  in 
his  home  and  that  he  is  making  it  a 
letter  place  in  which  to  live. 

\\  ith  his  increasing  wealth,  however, 
the  Canadian  is  eating  out  a  lot  more. 
I  let  ween  1939  arid  1951  restaurant  bus- 
[Please  turn  t<>  i><ik<-  llf>i 


Oil,  WELLS  in  farm  belt  dramati/c  rich'-s       AYALANCHE-re-i-tani    p\lni-   .airs    power       IIIKF.   OF  240rf    in   industrial   production 
oi  (  ana. la  in  l>oih  industry  and  agriculture       l"r    Famed    aluminum    -inciter    at    Ritimat       at    Sarnia,    Ont..    mean-    more    ne*    homes 


ST   Canadian   Consulate    General.    Ne 


Canadian  radio:  daytime  is  hot 

Saturation  buying,  move  from  network  to  spot  mark  adjustment  to  video 


C^  anadian  radio  covers  Canada's  vast 
distances  like  a  blanket,  evokes  the 
loyalt)  of  its  listeners,  effectively  ad- 
vertises the  goods  of  its  sponsors.  It 
is  meeting  the  competition  of  tv  with 
methods  similar  to  those  used  in  the 
U.S.  That's  the  over-all  picture.  Here 
are  the  details  in  question-and-answer 
style  on  the  latest  trends. 

Q  How  much  has  Canadian  ra- 
dio grown  in  the  past  year? 
A.  There  are  now  176  commercial 
stations  in  Canada,  nine  more  than 
last  year  at  this  time.  Of  the  total  155 
are  private  and  21  are  government- 
owned  and  operated  by  the  Canadian 
Broadcasting    Corporation.     The    new 


stations   are   all   privately    operated. 

There  have  been  no  recent  tabula- 
tions of  the  number  of  radio  homes 
but  based  on  last  years  figures,  spon- 
sor estimates  the  number  to  be  about 
3.850,000.  This  is  a  projection  of  ra- 
dio homes  counted  last  year  by  the 
Bureau  of  Broadcast  Measurement,  the 
agency-advertiser-broadcaster  support- 
ed measurement  agency.  BBM  mea- 
sures radio  station  circulation  as  well 
as  radio  homes  on  even-numbered 
vears  and  the  count  as  of  1  Januan 
1954  was  96.4r;  of  3,866.000  house- 
holds or  3,727,000  radio  homes.  Since 
the  population  is  increasing  at  the  rate 
of  21  o' ,  a  vear.  the  number  of  house- 
holds at  present  is  assumed  to  be  about 


four  million.  ( The  Dominion  Bureau 
of  Statistics  estimated  the  number  of 
radio  household  in  all  of  Canada  last 
September  at  3.598.000.) 


Q.  How  many  places  to  listen  are 
there  in  Canada? 

A.  The  DBS  last  September  estimat- 
there  were  about  five  million  home 
radio  sets  in  Canada  plus  about  850,- 
000  auto  radios  ( or  1.6  radio  sets  per 
household).  Including  radios  in  pub- 
lic places.  DBS  put  the  total  figure  at 
more  than  six  million  sets. 

Since  the  DBS  calculation  more  than 
400,000  new  radio  sets  have  been  pur- 
chased of  which  about  a  third  are  in 


Daytime  web  -hows  now  get  bigger  audiences  than  nighttime.  Soap 
operas  are  popular  but  so  is  U.S. -originated  "Breakfast  Club" 
(top  photo).  French-Canadians  also  like  soapers.  "Maria  Chap- 
delaine'"    (bottom    photo)    is    on    French    network    during    the    day 


I       *«|-^    *> 


Stations  are  pinpointing  shows  to  specific  audiences.  Kid  show 
sponsored  by  Robin  Hood  flour  on  CHUB,  Nanaimo,  B.  C.  features 
bicycle  prizes  (top  photo  I.  Cooking  show  sponsored  by  Swift  on 
CKO\  .  Kelowna.  B.  C.  pulls  3,500  women  to  arena  (bottom  photo) 


54 


SPONSOR 


. 


autos.  I  here  are  no  figures  on  how 
man)  oi  these  sets  represent  replace- 
ments and  how  man)  represent  new 
places  to  listen  but  .1  safe  guess  would 
be  that  about  hall  are  neM  places  to 
listen.  Thus,  there  are  about  6,250,000 
places  i"  listen  to  *  Canadian  1  adio. 

Q.  Where  in  the  home  arc  these 
new  radios  going? 
A.  Canada  has  had  no  studies  like 
those  in  the  I  .S.  m hich  pin  dow  n  -|><-- 
cificall)  how  mam  radios  are  going 
into  bedrooms,  dens,  kitchens  and  bo 
forth.  But  ju-i  as  was  apparent  to  the 
naked  eye  tliai  t\  in  the  I  ,S.  was  dis- 
persing home  radios  all  over  the  house, 
-11  1 1 1  i  —  trend  is  apparent  in  Canada  u>- 
da\ . 

I  he  one  million  or  so  auto  radios 
\-  foi  Bets  m  the  home,  a  look  at 
the  types  now  being  sold  is  a  t i | ><  > fT  as 
to  where  the)  are  going.  RETMA  oi 
Canada  reports  that  during  the  first 
-i\  months  «>f  this  year  1  15,1  13  non- 
auto  radios  were  sold  1>\  manufactur- 

<  i-.     Of    these    more    than    46,000    are 

standard  am  receivers  selling  for  un- 
der   |30.     Another    35,000    fell    in    the 

$30-$50  price  range.   Onl)    1,205  were 

for  Bale  at   more  than   $50. 

In  addition,  there  were  18.315  clock 
sets,  which  usually  <:o  into  the  bed- 
room. There  were  more  than  20,000 
batter)  radios  which  usuall)  go  all 
o\er  the  map.  About  .">.(>(>< )  were  multi- 
hand  radios.  2.000  of  which  were  for 
sale  at  less  than  $65. 

The  remainder  of  the  1  15,000  sets 
are  accounted  for  by  radio-record  play- 
er combinations,  which  is  the  only 
RETMA  category  including  the  con- 
Bole-type  radio-  which  could  end  up 
in  the  living  room  and  which  could 
be  in  competition  with  tv.  There  were 
14,795  sets  sold  in  this  category,  of 
which  3.251  were  table  or  portable 
models.  The  remainder  were  console- 
t\  |>e  radios. 

It  is  apparent,  therefore,  that  the 
auto  radios,  the  small  radios,  the  port- 
able radios — which  make  up  about 
9095  of  all  radios  now  sold  in  Canada 
— are  either  not  in  competition  with  t\ 
"i  can  be  easih  removed  from  compe- 
tition with  tv.  It  must  be  remembered. 
too.  that  most  Canadian  homes  are 
non-tv  homes  at  present  so  that  prob- 
ably many  of  the  radios  bought  have 
no  tv  competition  to  speak  of  in  the 
first  place. 

1  Please  turn  to  page  121 1 

22  AUGUST  1955 


BEN      (Ml    HI    1)1  II   k    OI      III   1  1    K     ON     IIKI )  \ll\\   \t     —I   %  It  I       TIIIIMII'-     IN     I'll  OI  I 


5  STATIONS  SELL  500  AUTOS 

They  teamed  up,  coordinated  copy  and  promotion,  helped  push 
$1.25   million   in  car  sales  for  one  Vancouver  area   dealer 

l\  tremendous  selling  and  merchandising  campaign,  in  which 
five  Vancouver  area  radio  stations  participated  as  a  team,  re- 
sulted in  new  car  sales  of  $1.25  million  during  four  weeks  tlii- 
spring  for  one  auto  dealer.  Tlii-  represented  500  car-  or  triple 
the  normal  sale-  volume.    Total  ad  cost:  $16,000. 

The  advertiser,  Dueck  on  Broadway,  said  to  be  Canada"-  largest 
auto  dealer,  1  ought  880  announcements  on  CJOR.  CKW  \  and 
C-FUN,  Vancouver;  CKLG,  North  Vancouver,  and  Ck\\\.  New 
We-tmin-ter.  An  identical  schedule.  30  15--econd  announcements 
and  1  16  one-minute  announcements,  was  u.-ed  on  all  outlet-.  The 
stations  worked  together  coordinating  copy  idea-  and  attention- 
getters. 

Key  gimmick  in  the  campaign,  which  moved  500  Chevrolets, 
Oldsmobiles  and  Cadillacs,  was  Dueck's  "Partners  in  Profil  Pro- 
gram." Each  new  car  buyer  received  at  least  10  certificates  worth 
$4.50  each.  The  certificate-  entitled  the  buyer  to  additional  divi- 
dends, depending  on  how  many  cats  were  sold.  At  the  campaign's 
end  each  certificate  was  worth  $8.25.  \earlv  $50,000  in  ca-h  was 
distributed  to  car  buyers. 

In  addition  to  the  new  cat-  -old.  a  reported  $500,000  in  used 
cats  were  moved.  Hundreds  of  other  prospects  were  in  Dueck's 
files  due  to  the  weight  of  the  saturation  drive.  The  $16,000  in  .\A 
money  was  divided  between  radio  and  newspapers  with  radio  get- 
ting 55 * ,  .  The  drive  began  with  teasers  on  15  May,  ended  L3  June. 

•  •  • 

(A  complete  story  will  appear  in  a  forthcoming  issue.) 


55 


Canadian  tv:  .111%  saturati 


Time  hard  to  find  but  government's    one-station-per-market  j 


Q.  What  are  the  dimensions  of 
tv  in   Canada? 

A.  Last  season  was  Canada's  first 
big  tv  year  as  14  additional  stations 
came  on  the  air,  making  a  total  of  27 
at  present.  Another  seven  stations  have 
been  approved,  all  but  two  of  which 
will  be  on  the  air  by  the  end  of  the 
year.  Licenses  for  two  more  stations 
have  been  recommended  bv  the  Ca- 
nadian Broadcasting  Corp.  Their  own- 
ers await  final  approval  by  the  Depart- 
ment of  Transport,  but  CBC  recom- 
mendations are  almost  invariably  ap- 
proved. 

As  of  the  end  of  last  May,  accord- 
ing to  the  CBC,  36%  of  all  Canadian 
homes  were  tv-equipped  or  a  total  of 
about  1.350,000  homes.  However,  the 
pace  of  tv  set  sales  has  been  increas- 
ing steadily  since  1953  and,  if  this 
faster  pace  continues,  a  conservative 
estimate  of  additional  tv  homes  bv  the 
end  of  the  year  would  be  about  550,- 
000.  making  total  tv  saturation  about 
50%. 

CBC  figures  also  showed  that  at  the 
end  of  May  75%  of  all  Canadian 
homes  were  within  range  of  at  least 
one  tv  signal  while  49r7  of  those  with- 
in range  had  tv  sets.  The  phrase  "at 
least  one  tv  signal"  is  used  advisedlv 
since,  with  two  exceptions,  there  is  a 
government  policy  at  present  of  per- 
mitting only  one  station  per  market. 
I  The  two  exceptions  are  Montreal  and 
Ottawa,  where  the  CBC  operates 
French  as  well  as  English  stations.  I 
This  has  made  it  difficult  to  find  com- 
mercial time  on  Canadian  video. 


One-third  of  time  devoted  to  Canadian 
produced  shows  on  CBC's  tv  network  are 
sponsored,  one  of  them  being  the  weekly 
"Frigidaire     Entertains"     (see    top    photo) 

U.S.  produced  programing  on  Canada's 
tv  network  takes  up  almost  half  of  all 
time.  "'Our  Miss  Brook-"  is  sponsored  by 
General   Foods   in    Canada   as  well  as   U.S. 

Coast-to-coast  live  web  i-  set  for  1958. 
L'ntil  then  shows  like  "Burns  Chuck- 
wagon"  from  Vancouver  must  be  shown 
in  eastern  anil  midwestern  markets  via  kine 


56 


SPONSOR 


ear's  end 


ji>   on    las!    legs 


27    i\     -l.i  i  ii  •  ii  - 
five  more  w  ill  be  on 
.  luding  '  l<)\  rV,  Si    l 
Nfld.    Photo  shown  I  ION  l\ 


Q.  What's  behind  this  single-sta- 
tion  policy? 

A.  I  hi-  polic)  was  instituted  b)  the 
government  on  the  theory  that,  il  there 
was  no  such  prohibition,  there  would 
be  .i  rush  on  l>\  broadcasters  t"  gel 
into  the  big  markets  while  the  smaller 
ami  less  profitable  markets  would  be 
ignored.  The  government  felt  that, 
taking  Canada's  vast  distances  i nt < > 
consideration  a  single  station  policj 
would  proi  ide  national  t\  sen  ice  soon- 
er than  a  laissez  jtiirr  policy. 

In  carrying  out  tlii-  policy,  the  g<>\- 
ernment  set  aside  for  itself  six  top 
markets  in  Canada.  In  order  <>f  popu- 
lation the)  are  Montreal,  Toronto, 
\  ancouver,  \\  innipeg,  Ottawa  and  Ilal- 
ifax.  Except  for  the  last-named  area. 
the)  are  the  largest  markets  in  Can- 
ada. The  other  markets  were  left  t<> 
private  enterprise.  I  luis.  including  the 
two  French  stations,  CBC  has  eight 
video  outlets  now  operating,  while  pri- 
\  ate  broadcasters  have  19  now  on  the 
air  with  another  nine  either  approved 
or  recommended. 


Q.  Will  this  single-market  pol- 
icy be  junked,  thus  opening  more 
time  to  advertisers? 
A.  I  he  government's  claim  that  pri- 
vate  broadcasting  would  not  provide 
national  service  as  quickly  as  under 
the  present  policj  has  been  denied  by 
broadcasters,  who  also  point  out  that 
Canadians  are  being  deprived  of  a 
choice  in  their  programing  I  aside  from 
bonier  areas  i . 

The  single-station  policy  had  never 
been  considered  as  a  permanent  affair, 
of  course,  but  until  recentl)  there  was 
little  inkling  as  to  when  it  would  he 
revoked.  Early  this  month,  however, 
the  government  disclosed  that  a  Royal 
(  ommission  to  study  radio  and  t\  in 
Canada  will  be  set  up  soon.  The  sin- 
gle-station policy  will  undoubtedl)  be 
one  of  the  subjects  probed  1>\  the  com- 
mission. 

A  hint  of  which  way  the  wind  is 
blowing  came  from  a  House  of  Com- 
mons   committee    which    declared    two 

22  AUGUST  1955 


months  ago  thai  while  the  single-sta- 
tion polic)  "has  pro\  I'd  to  be  a  desii  • 

able    one    .    .    .    il-    applii  at  ion    in\  olves 

i  i  i  lain  technical  ami  other  difficult ies 
which  would  warrant  furthei  stud)  ol 
the  question. 


Q.  Aside  from  the  single-station 
policy,  would  a  Royal  Commission 
study  of  broadcasting  go  into  oth- 
er areas  affecting  air  advertising? 

A.        [wo    other    hot    -uhjei  I-    are    e\- 

pected  to  be  studied  b)  the  lb>\  al  ( lorn- 
mission.  One  i<  that  ol  an  independent 
regulator)  board  for  broadcasting. 
The   Canadian     Vssociation    of    Radio 

ami  IVle\  ision  Broadcasters  has  been 
urging  this  for  some  time.  In  tin- 
words  of  CARTB's  sales  director 
Charles  Fenton.  private  stations  face 
a  situation  wherein  CBC  is  "judge. 
jury,  policeman,  competitor,  prosecu- 
tor, hangman,  all  in  one."  The  C  VRTB 
would  continue  CBC  as  a  national 
broadcast  and  programing  service,  but 
would  not  permit  it  to  regulate  the  sta- 
tions it  competes  with.  I  be  idea  ol  a 
regulator)  bod)  was  recentl)  rejected 
b)  a  Commons  Committee  and  the  Ad- 
ministration is  opposed  to  it. 

I  he  other  issue  is  the  mone\  being 
spent  on  t\  b)  CBC.  Though  CBC  now 
has  a  monopol)  in  six  rich  markets 
and  sells  time  to  advertisers,  ii  spends 
more  than  it  take-  in.  one  reason  be- 
ing that  onl)  a  limited  amount  of  time 
is  commercial!)  sponsored.  This  make- 
it  even  hauler  to  find  time  on  Canadi- 
an t\  than  it  would  otherwise  be. 


Q.       Why  is  commercial  time  lim- 
ited  on    tv? 

A.  The  government-owned  I  B(  . 
which  controls  network  t\  program- 
ing land  network  radio  programing 
as  welli  plus  eight  t\  outlet-  i-  not 
primaril)  interested  in  making  mone) 
but  in  providing  what  it  considers  to 
be  a  national  programing  service,  Ca 
nadian-oriented  and  with  something  in 
it  for  everybody.  \-  a  result  these 
factor-  discourage  sponsorship: 


1 .  I  he  '  I!'    wani-  to  en  oura      I 
nailian   talenl   as  a   ma  i  ;i    ol    poli   ■ . 
Some    (     nadian-] luced    -how  - 

ood  audiences  but  quite  a  numbei  <l" 

HOt.       \t    the    -ame   time    it    -et-    limit-    mi 

the  amount  of  I  .S.  programing,  whi  h 
i-  quite  popular  in  ( lanada. 

2.  I  he  <  I!'    progt ams  to  all  kinds 

ol  audiences,  sot I  which,  ol  i  out  se, 

are  bound  to  get  -mall  ratings. 

3.  I  he  CB(  has  a  hard-to-des<  i  ibe 
bul  nevertheless  effe<  live  poli<  j  ■  linsl 
"too  mu<h    commercialism  on  thi 


Q.  Has  there  been  any  evidence 
of  a  change  in  CBC  policy  toward 
commercial  sponsorship? 
A.  CBC  has  been  more  liberal  to- 
ward sponsorship  on  t\  than  ii  was  on 
radio.   Even  in  1953,  h hen  t\  h  d 

gotten     under     way     in     Canada,     onl) 
about  !_'(!',    ol  network  radio  programs 

were  sponsored.    However,   according 
to  a  stud)   of  last  season-  CBC  t\   net- 
work schedules,  more  than  half  of  the 
i  Please  turn  to  /  age  \V>  \ 


l  ,S.  station  competition  in  border  areas 
i-  met  by  local-slanted  Bhowa.  Privately- 
owned  station  CHCH-TV  in  Hamilton,  tel- 
ei  I-;-     <  anada's     natinnal     sport,     lacroeoe 


Canadian  radio  facts 


Charts  cover  multi-set  homes,  auto  radios,  other  key  facts 


W  igurea  on   ilii-   page  are 
latest   government   data 
on   radio   in   Canada   but   it 
has   grown   since   last   fall. 
Auto   radio   sales   are   running 
at   twice  the  rate   of  last 
year    and    during    the    first 
six  months  of  this  year  total 
radio  set  sales   by   manufac- 
turers   came    to    217,121, 
of  which  145,143  sets  were 
for    the    home.     SPONSOR'S 
estimate   of   current   radio 
homes    is    3,850,000,   a 
projection  of  the  1  January 
1954   radio   homes    figure 
of    the    Bureau    of    Broadcast 
Measurement. 


* 


HOW  MULTI-SET  RADIO  HOMES  VARY  BY  PROVINCES 


HOMES    WITH 

ONE    RADIO 

TWO 

RADIOS 

THREE 

RADIOS 

OVER 

THREE 

NO.  <C00) 

% 

NO.  (000)         % 

NO.  (000)       % 

NO.  (000)       % 

CANADA  .... 

2,602 

(72) 

758 

(21) 

173 

(5) 

65 

(2) 

Newfoundland 

65 

(89) 
(91) 
(73) 

7 

(10) 

(9) 
(20) 

1 

(1) 
(5) 

Prince  Edward  Island 

20 
107 

2 
30 

I 

Nova  Scotia 

3 

(2) 

New  Brunswick 

89 

(80) 

17 

(15) 

4 

(4) 

1 

(1) 

Quebec 

737 

(79) 

155 

(17) 

27 

(3) 

9 

(1) 

Ontario 

828 

(65) 

318 

(25) 

86 

(7) 

35 

(3) 

Manitoba 

144 

(68) 

52 

(24) 

12 

(6) 

4 

(2) 

Saskatchewan 

175 

(80) 

36 

(16) 

6 

(3) 

1 

(1) 

Alberta 

200 

(73) 

58 

(21) 

11 

(4) 

5 

(2) 

British  Columbia 

237 

(68) 

83 

(24) 

19 

(6) 

7 

(2) 

SOURCE:    Dominion   Bureau    of    Statistics.    September    1954 


* 


HOW  HOMES  HAVING  CARS  AND 
lR  RADIOS  VARY  BY  PROVINCES 


TOTAL    WITH       WITH     R"DI0         WITHOUT 
AUTO      (000)  (000)  RADIO  (000! 


CANADA 

2,044 

KOI 

1,240 

Newfoundland 

16 

5 

11 

Prince  Edward  Island 

9 

2 

i 

Nova  Scotia 

74 

24 

50 

New  Brunswick 

45 

16 

29 

Quebec 

357 

154 

203 

Ontario 

885 

329 

556 

Manitoba 

126 

48 

78 

Saskatchewan 

146 

63 

83 

Alberta 

172 

82 

90 

British  Columbia 

214 

81 

133 

"Including    ll.~i.000   automobile   households   with   2   or   more   automobiles   where    at 
least    one    automobile    Is    radio-equipped. 

SOURCE:   D  B  9  .   Septembei 


*-^P"  PERCENT  HOMES  II  W  IV.  R  VDIOS 
IS  NEAR  SATURATION  LEVEL  IN  CANADA 


NO.  (000) 


CANADA  .... 

.  3,598 

Newfoundland 

73 

Prince  Edward  Island 

22 

Nova  Scotia 

147 

New  Brunswick 

111 

Quebec 

928 

Ontario 

1.267 

Manitoba 

212 

Saskatchewan 

218 

Alberta 

274 

British  Columbia 

346 

96 

91 

92 
96 
94 

97 
97 

95 
96 
97 
96 


SOURCE:  D.B.S.,  Septembei  1951 


58 


SPONSOR 


in  Canada 


■ere  are  the   iuvts: 


Since  tin-  inception  of  Canadian  I  \  in  September  1T>_\  Canada 
has  experienced  proportionately  (In-  Fastest  growth  "I  populatioi 
coverage  bj   l\  of  any  country  in  the  world.  Today,  the 
CBC  Television  Network,  including  CBC-owned  stations  a  in  I 
privately-owned  affiliates, serves  1,500,000  television  homes  in 
25  major  market  areas  from  coast  to  coast. 


1 


2 


3 


5 


Additional  stations  will  soon  be  on  the  air  ...  in  St.  John'-. 
Newfoundland    (CJON-TV)    ami    Barrie.   Ontario    (CKVR-TV) 
New  stations  are  scheduled  for  operation  later  in  the  year  in 
Jonquieres,  P.Q.,  Micihrooke,  P.Q.,  Charlottetown,  P. II.. 
\\  ingham,  Ontario,  and  Lethbridge,  Alberta. 

75*  <   of  the  Canadian  population  i-  now  w  itliin  the  sen  ice  range 
of  tele\  ision  stations  .  .  .  and  of  this  number,  ~>h'  ,  have 
television  sets. 

More  live  tele\  ision  programs  are  now  produced  in  Canada 
than  in  an\  countr)  other  than  the  I  cited  States. 

Canada  is  second  in  the  world  in  the  number  of  TV    stations,  and 
second  in  the  proportion  of  the  public  who  watch  television. 


Stations  oj  the 

CBC  Television  Network 


Atlantic  IC<  u   on 

CJON-TV 

St.  Johns  Nfld. 

CBHT 

Halifax,   N.S. 

CJCB-TV 

Sydney,   N.S. 

CKCW-TV 

Moncton,   N.B. 

CHSJ-TV 

Saint  John,  N.B. 

Mid-Eastern  Kcyion: 

CBLT 

Toronto,  Ont. 

CHEX-TV 

Peterborough,  Ont. 

CKWS-TV 

Kingston,   Ont. 

CBOT 

Ottawa,  Ont. 

CBMT 

Montreal.   P.O. 

CHCH-TV 

Hamilton,  Ont. 

CKCO-TV 

Kitchener,  Ont. 

CFPL-TV 

London,   Ont. 

CKLW-TV 

Windsor,  Ont. 

CKVR-TV 

Barrie,  Ont. 

CKSO-TV 

Sudbury,   Ont. 

CJIC-TV 

Sault  Ste.  Marie.  Ont. 

CFPA-TV 

Port  Arthur,  Ont. 

Prairie  Region: 

CBWT 

Winnipeg,  Man. 

CKX-TV 

Brandon,   Man. 

CKCK-TV 

Regina,  Sask. 

CFQC-TV 

Saskatoon,   Sask. 

CHCT-TV 

Calgary,  Alta. 

CFRN-TV 

Edmonton,  Alta. 

Pacific*  Kf'Kion: 

CBUT 

Vancouver,  B.C. 

Quebec 

Region:   (French) 

CBFT 

Montreal,   P.O. 

CBOFT 

Ottawa,   Ont. 

CFCM-TV 

Ouebec,  P.O- 

CJBR-TV 

Rimouski,   P.O. 

The  CBC  welcomes  the  opportunity  to  ^ork  closely  v.ith  advertising 
agencies  and  their  clients  and  to  cooperate  with  them  to  the  fullest  possible 
extent  in  the  effective  use  of  Canadian  network  telei  ision,  and  in  the  creation 

and   production   of   Canadian    talent    programs,    both    French    and    English. 


CANADIAN  BROADCASTING  CORPORATION 

Commercial   Division 
354  Jarvis  Street,  Toronto  5.  Ontario     1425  Dorchester  St..  W..  Montreal.  P.O. 


11  AUGUST  1955 


59 


Canadian  television  facts 


Set  sales  by  areas  and  latest  data   on  video  outlets  shown 


\\  lull-    Canada   had    36%    Iv   m-i   saturation    by    last    May 
figure's    at    right    show    nearly    all    of    this    was    concentrated 
in  two  provinces,  Quebec  and  Ontario,  which   contained  in 
May    all    but    about   270.000   sets.     However,    14   stations 
came  on   the  air  last  season   and   new  set  sales  are 
expected  to  set  a   fast   pace  in   areas  other  than   Central 
Canada.    More   than    75%    of   Canada's   homes   are   covered 
by  tv  signals  and   by   now  more   than   50r'r    of  the  homes   in 
Iv   areas   have   tv   sets.     A   coast-to-coast   microwave 
relay  network  is   planned   and   is  expected    to   be  completed 
sometime   in    1958.     It   will   be   3,800  miles   long. 


* 


SET  SALES  VARY  BY  AREAS 


NOVA  SCOT!  \ 

NEW  BKL  NSWICK 

NEWFOI  NDLAND 

Q1  EBEC  PROVINCE 

TORONTO  AREA 

H  WIILTON-NIAGAR A  AREA 

WINDSOR 

OTTAWA  AND  EASTERN  ONTARIO 

REST  OF  ONTARIO 

PRAIRIE  PROVINCES 

BRITISH  COLUMBIA 

TOTAL 

SOURCE:    BETMA    of    Canada,    manufacturers'    sales    through    May.    1955 


NUMBER  OF  SETS  SOLD 

25,667 

25,801 

583 

413,055 

316,511 

138.113 

96,113 

87,165 

106.177 

112,793 

105,661 

1,427.969 


* 


r27  STATIONS  NOW  ON  AIR.  6  MORE  EXPECTED  BY  END  OF  YEAR 


City 

SYDNEY,  N.  S. 
HALIFAX,  N.  S. 
ST.  JOHN,  N.  B. 
MONCTON,  N.  B. 
RIMOUSKI,  QUE. 
QUEBEC,  QUE. 
MONTREAL,  QUE. 
MONTREAL,  QUE. 
OTTAWA,  ONT. 
OTTAWA,  ONT. 
PETERBOROUGH,  ONT. 
KINGSTON,  ONT. 
TORONTO,  ONT. 
HAMILTON,  ONT. 
KITCHENER,  ONT. 
LONDON,  ONT. 
WINDSOR,  ONT. 
SUDBURY,  ONT. 
SAULT  STE.  MARIE,  ONT. 
PORT  ARTHUR,  ONT. 
WINNIPEG,  MAN. 
BRANDON,  MAN. 
SASKATOON,  SASK. 
REGINA,  SASK. 
EDMONTON,  ALTA. 
CALGARY,  ALTA. 
VANCOUVER,  B.  C. 


ST.  JOHN'S,  NFLD. 
CHARLOTTETOWY  P. 
JONQUIERE,  QUE. 
SHERBROOKE,    QUE. 
WINGH  \M.  ONT. 
BARRIE,  ONT. 
LET  11  BRIDGE,  ALB. 
NOKTII    BAY.  ONT.* 
TIMMINS,  ONT.* 


E.  I. 


S    T    A 

T    1    O    N 
Inter- 

3       ON 
Class  A 

A    1     R 

Call  letters 

Ch.  no. 

connected 

1  -hr.  rate 

Date  on  a 

ir 

u. 

s. 

Rep 

i. 

Can.    Reps. 

CJCB-TV 

4 

no 

S230 

9    Oct 

*54 

Weed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CBHT 

3 

no 

$220 

20   Dec 

'54 

CBC 

CBC 

CHSJ-TV 

4 

no 

S240 

23  Mar 

'53 

\\  eed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CKCH-TV 

2 

no 

$220 

3    Dec 

'54 

Canadi 

an 

Stn 

Repst 

All-Canada  Tv 

CJBR-TV 

3 

no 

$200 

21    Nov 

*54 

Canadian 

Stn 

Repst 

Horace  N.  Stovin 

CFCM-TV 

4 

yes 

$280 

17  July 

'54 

Weed 

Jos.  A.  Hardv 

CBFT 

2 

yes 

$800 

6  Sept 

'52 

CBC 

CBC 

CBMT 

6 

yes 

$600 

10   Jan 

'54 

CBC 

CBC 

CBOT 

4 

yes 

$320 

2  June 

'53 

CBC 

CBC 

CBOFT 

9 

yes 

$230 

2  June 

'53 

CBC 

CBC 

CHEX-TV 

12 

yes 

$220 

28  Mar 

'55 

Weed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CKWS-TV 

11 

yes 

$240 

9   Dec 

'54 

Weed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CBLT 

9 

yes 

S9.50 

8  Sept 

*52 

CBC 

CBC 

CBCB-TV 

11 

yes 

$400 

7  June 

*54 

Canadian 

Stn 

Repst 

Horace  N.  Stovin 

CKCO-TV 

13 

yes 

$350 

1  Mar 

'54 

Weed 

Jos.   Hardy 

CFPL-TV 

10 

yes 

$370 

28   Nov 

•53 

Weed 

All-Canada   Tv 

CKLW.TV 

9 

yes 

$450 

16  Sept 

'54 

Canad 

an 

Stn 

Repst 

All-Canada  Tv 

CKSO-TV 

5 

no 

$200 

17    Oct 

"53 

Weed 

\11-Canada  Tv 

CJIC-TV 

2 

no 

$170 

28   Nov 

"54 

Weed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CFPA-TV 

2 

no 

SI  70 

26  Sept 

"54 

Weed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CBHT 

4 

no 

$320 

31   May 

•54 

CBC 

CBC 

CKX-TV 

5 

no 

$170 

28    Jan 

"55 

Weed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CFQC-TV 

8 

no 

$230 

5    Dec 

'54 

Canad 

an 

Stn 

Repst 

Radio    Rep- 

CKCK-TV 

2 

no 

$235 

28  July 

*54 

Weed 

All-Canada   Tv 

CFBN-TV 

3 

no 

$260 

17    Oct 

"54 

Canad 

an 

Stn  Repst 

Radio    Reps 

CBCT-TV 

2 

no 

$250 

8    Oct 

'54 

Weed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CBUT 

2 

no 

$400 

16    Dec 

53 

CBC 

CBC 

S   T 

A   T    1    O    N    S         NO 

T         Y    E    7 

ON        A 

1    R 

CJOIV-TV 

2 

no 

$160 

15  Sept 

"55 

Weed 

All-Canada  T\ 

CFCY-TV 

13 

May 

'56 

Weed 

All-Canada  Tv 

CKBS-TV 

12 

Fall 

'55 

CIILT-TV 

7 

1     Oct 

'55 

Canad 

an 

Stn 

Reps 

CK\X-TV 

8 

$200 

1     Oct 

"55 

Canad 

an 

Sin 

Reps 

All-Canada   Tv 

CKVB-TV 

3 

yes 

$220 

1   Sept 

'55 

Canadi 

an 

Sin 

RepsPj 

ul   Muhihill  &  Co 

CJLH-TV 

7 

$160 

Spring" 

'56 

Weed 

All-Canada   Tv 

CKGX-TY 

10 

Dec 

"55 

CFCL-TV 

6 

Fall 

'56 

Onier  Renaud 

the    Department    of   Tran 

.port. 

Fo 

r  1 1  ttiorc  pages  on 

r< 

iifi 

da  see  page  I  J  6     ► 

WHAT  EVERY 
ADVERTISER 
SHOULD  KNOW^ 
ABOUT  CANADA . . . 


All-Canada  provides 
the  best .  .  .  the  most 
effective  Radio-TV 
Advertising  Service 
in  Canada. 


HERE'S  WHY 

^   All-Canada   represents  30  key   radio 
r       stations — (a    combined    coverage    of 
5,1 12,070  radio  homes). 

mm  All-Canada  represents  17  strategic 
Canadian  television  stations  —  (a  com- 
bined coverage  of  723,470  TV  homes). 

^f    All-Canada    Programs    distribute    the 
»       finest  packaged   radio  and   television 
shows  in  Canada. 

4M    All-Canada  offers  fast,  authoritative 

»       coverage  data  and  Canadian  market 

information  as  a  service  to  all  clients. 


ALU  AX  AD  A^f  TELEVISION 


CHWK 

Chilliwack 

CKBI         PrinceAlbert 

CFJC 

Kamloops 

CKCK       Regina 

CKOV 

Kelowna 

CKRC        Winnipeg 

CKPG 

Prince  George 

CJSH-FM  Hamilton 

CJAT 

Trail 

CJCS         Stratford 

CKWX 

Vancouver 

CKOC       Hamilton 

CJVI 

Victoria 

CKSO       Sudbury 

CFAC 

Calgary 

CFRB        Toronto 

CJCA 

Edmonton 

CFPL        London 

CFGP 

Grande  Prairie 

CKLW      Windsor 

CJOC 

Lethbridge 

CFCF        Montreal 

CHAT 

Medicine  Hat 

CHNS       Halifax 

CFNB 

Fredericton 

CJLS         Yarmouth 

CHS  J 

Saint  John 

CJCB        Sydney 

CFCY 

Charlottetown 

CJON       St.  John's 

CJON-TV 

St.  John's,  Nfld. 

CKLW-TV  Windsor 

CJCB-TV 

Sydney 

CKNX-TV  Wingham 

CHSJ-TV 

Saint  John 

CKSO-TV  Sudbury 

CFCY-TV 

Charlottetown 

CJIC-TV     SaultSte. 

CKWS-TV  Kingston 
CHEX-TV  Peterborough 
CHCH-TV  Hamilton 
CFPL-TV   London 

Marie 
CFPA-TV    Port  Arthur 
CKX-TV     Brandon 
CKCK-TV  Regina 

7h 

CHCT-TV  Calgary 

<h 

CJOC-TV  Lethbridge 

ALL-CANADA  RADIO 

FACILITIES   LIMITED 


VANCOUVER  .  CALGARY  •  WINNIPEG  .  MONTREAL  •  TORONTO 


11  AUGUST  1955 


61 


tom  the  pages  of  the  most 
popular  book  in  the  world . . . 


Alexandre  Dumas' 


mm^^^^mm^m 


M 


Produced  for  quality  by 


Edward  Small,  master 


showman,  of  Monte  Cristo 


movies'  fame. 


• 


'Timeless  and  boundless 


in  its  appeal' 


Andre  Maurois 


i  p 


LOOC5000C3C30I 


sales 





the  coming  idol  of  the  TV  screen 
co-starring 


FAITH  DOMERGUE 


£  romance! 


I 


This  brand  new  half -hour  TV  series  is  for 
advertisers  who  want  the  very  best! 

If  your  product  calls  for  an  exciting,  quality, 
dramatic  program  which  appeals  to  every 
member  of  the  family— "The  Count  of  Monte 
Cristo"  is  the  treasure  you  are  seeking. 


For  higher  sales  through  quality  programs 


4 


4r  adventure! 


Television  Programs  of  America,  Inc. 


477  MADISON  AVENUE,  NEW  YORK  •  PLAZA  5-2100 


CLEANING 


SPONSOR:  7  Hour  Cleaning  &  VGENCY:  Direct 

Laundering 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY  .  This  laundering  service  of- 
fered  to  Lunula  two  shirts  and  clean  and  press  a  suit  if 
a  single  button  acre  last.    This  "missing  button"  gimmick 

was  advertised  exclusively  on  WFBL.  tour  announce- 
ments a  dn\  were  to  run  six  days  a  week  for  a  month. 
After  three  weeks  and  two  days  the  cleaning  store  had 
to  halt  their  campaign  as  the  volume  of  business  exceeded 
their  capacity.  The  monthly  cost:  $450.  Another  shirt 
finishing  unit  is  on  order  which  will  enable  them  to 
handle  the  additional  business. 


WFBL,  Syracuse 


PROGRAM:    Announcements 


results 


CARS 


SPONSOR:  Pinney  &  Topliff  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A    local   Dodge-Plymouth 

dealer,  Pinney  &  Topliff,  liad  an  overstock  of  used  cars. 
The  firm  bought  a  three-day  package  on  KXO:  one  hour 
and  15  minutes  on  Thursday  and  Friday,  broken  up  into 
five  programs,  and  five  hours  on  Saturday.  The  dealer 
himself,  his  sales  manager  and  salesmen,  were  on  the 
air  in  a  direct  broadcast  from  the  lot,  but  most  of 
the  time  was  devoted  to  music.  Fourteen  used  cars 
were  sold  over  the  three-day  period;  usually  three  or 
four  are  sold.  The  total  sales  amounted  to  $18,600.  Total 
cost  of  the  radio  advertising:  S210. 


KXO.  El  Centro,  Calif. 


PROGRAM:  Direct  broadcast 


PLANTS 


SPONSOR:  Cedar  Ave  Nursery 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  Cedar  Avenue  Nursery 
bought  a  five-day  schedule,  but  had  to  suspend  announce- 
ments after  three  days  to  replenish  stock.  It  took  25 
10-second  announcements  over  KBIF  to  produce  what 
owner  Joe  De  Lecce  describes  as  "without  a  doubt  the 
most  successful  advertising  campaign  I  have  ever  had. 
From  this  advertising  1  have  had  the  best  run  of  busi- 
ness experienced  since  I  have  had  my  nursery."  The 
three-day  campaign  cost  $30. 


KBIF,  Fresno 


PROGRAM:  Announcements 


CRUISES 


SPONSOR:  Geyelin.  Inc.  AGENCY:   Ecoff  &  James,  Phi 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  client   believed  t. 

tourist  and  travel  section  of  the  Sunday  papers  was  t 
accepted  medium  for  selling  ocean  cruises.  With  eo 
siderable  skepticism  he  agreed  to  a  campaign  oj  s 
announcements  a  week  on  WCAL.  The  client's  problt 
was  to  round  up  2.000  jtassengers  for  five  Bermu< 
cruises  sailing  late  in  the  summer  season.  Within  ti 
weeks  1,000  inquiries  were  received  as  a  result  of  // 
advertising.  They  were  amazed  by  their  radio  advertisi. 
results.    The  cost:  $300  per  week. 


WCAU,  Phila. 


PROGRAM:   Announcemn 


1 


CONTRIBUTIONS 


SPONSOR:  Chamber  of  Commerce 


AGENCY:  DirJ 


<  VPS1  IK  CASK  HISTORY:  In  the  spring  the  Fairm, 
Chamber  of  Commerce  needed  $800  to  send  the  hi 
school  band  to  the  state  Basketball  Tournament. 
Noon  News  I  12:15-12:30 1  KSUM  asked  listeners 
phone  their  contributions  into  the  radio  station.  Bej(. 
the  newscast  was  over  $917  had  been  pledged.  Anoth 
$350  came  in  within  an  hour.  A  total  of  $1,297  u 
pledged  and  the  high  school  band  got  to  the  tournarm 
in  fine  style. 


KSUM,  Fairmont,  Minn. 


PROGRAM:  Soon  Se 


DRESSES 


la' 


Se 


SPONSOR:  Oslind's  Shoppes  AGENCY:  Dir 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Oslind's  Shoppes  plan* 
a  sale  with  CFCF  promotion  manager  T.  M.  Abra- 
to  move  2,000  dresses.  Announcements  went  on  i 
air  at  various  hours  for  six  days.  After  two  days  ti 
had  to  reorder  another  1.000  dresses.  Three  complete  s< 
outs  in  five  days  made  it  necessary  to  stop  the  radio  pi 
motion,  as  no  more  of  the  dresses  were  available.  In  s< 
eral  of  the  announcements  "Oslind's  girl  Sylvia' 
mentioned  as  the  station's  contact  at  the  store.  Thousar. 
of  customers  in  the  shops  asked  to  meet  "Oslind's  £ 
Sylvia."   Each  announcement  cost  $21.00. 

CFCF,  Montreal  PROGRAM:  Announcenx 


TOBACCO  PLANTS 


SPONSOR:  Frozen  Food  Service  AGENCY:  Dir 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Within    50   minutes  af 

the  first  announcement  on  WDl'A,  244.000  tobacco  pla, 
had  been  sold  by  the  Frozen  Food  Service.  Ord< 
210.000  more  had  been  taken.  On  the  next  day  2 
tobacco  plants  uere  sold.  Five  announcements  were  us 
during  the  two  days — four  before  6:00  a.m.  on  I 
Virginia-Carolina  Farm  Hour  and  the  fifth  at  1 :30  p 
on  the  Clyde  Moody  Show,  a  hillbilly  feature.  The  to 
cost:  $16.75. 


WD\A.  Danville.  Ya. 


PROGRAM:   Announcemes 


: 


For  3  Solid  MONTHS  Now . . . 

LOCAL  BUSINESS 
Hits  NEW  HIGH  on 
KRNT,  DES  MOINES! 


Yes  —  for  three  straight  months,  local 
business  has  hit  a  new  all-time  high  in  dol- 
lar volume  and  in  number  of  accounts  on 
KRNT,  Des  Moines.  Repeating — the  big- 
gest local  weekly  billings  in  the  history  of 
this  very  successful  station,  regardless  of 
year  or  season,  have  been  racked  up  in 
the  last  three  months.  Much  of  this  gain 
was  made  in  nighttime  sales,  with  66 
shrewd  advertisers  buying  nighttime  radio 
on  KRNT. 

KRNT  has  proved  that  it  can  sell  any- 
thing from  aspirin  to  swimming  pools  .  .  . 
from  diamonds  to  cake  mix.  No  wonder! 
This  is  the  station  with  the  fabulous  per- 
sonalities that  sell  for  you  ...  the  station 
that's  the  Hooper  and  Pulse  leader  in  Des 
Moines  —  morning,  afternoon  and  eve- 
ning. 
22  AUGUST  1955 


If  you're  not  selling  like  you  know  you 
should  in  Iowa,  take  a  tip  from  the  many 
KRNT  sponsors  who  must  have  cash  reg- 
ister results  the  very  next  day  .  .  .  put  your 
chips  on  KRNT-CBS.  the  BASIC  BUY  in 
Iowa. 


THE 

REGISTER 

UNO 

TRIBUNE 

STATION 


KATZ  HAS  THE  FACTS  ON   HOW 

YOU,  TOO,  CAN  GET  THE    "LOCAL  SELL1 


65 


WA710-TV  cameras  help  locate  escapetl  mental  patient 


Viewers  of  \\  NAO-TV's  Summer 
Scene  witnessed  an  unexpected  real-life 
drama  recently.  The  Raleigh  station's 
show  is  normally  telecast  in  a  spon- 
taneous manner  from  the  edge  of  the 
Pullen  Park  swimming  pool  in  that 
city.  Because  it  was  raining,  the  cam- 
era was  kept  in  the  studio  looking  out 
onto  the  highway  in  front  of  the  sta- 
tion,  U.S.   No.    1. 

The  cameras  picked  up  a  man  cross- 
ing the  highway  and  climbing  the  em- 
bankment on  the  other  side.  He  looked 
strange  to  the  station  personnel,  but 
familiar   to    viewers    at    the    Dix    Hill 


State  Hospital.  Soon  after  the  "new 
tv  star"  vanished  into  a  clump  of 
bushes,  a  patrol  car  from  the  mental 
institution  arrived  "on-camera."  The 
traditional  "men  in  the  white  suits" 
stepped  out  to  pick  up  the  patient  who 
had  wandered  from  the  hospital.  All 
of  the  action  had  been  picked  up  by 
the  Summer  Scene  cameras. 

WNAO-TV  General  Manager  John 
H.  Bone  commented,  "This  was  anoth- 
er example  of  a  tv  viewer  rushing  to 
the  spot  to  pick  up  just  what  he  was 
looking  for,  minutes  after  he'd  seen  it 
on  television."  *  *  * 


cine  Auditorium,  while  disk  jockey 
Carl  Bailey  1 010")  conducts  his  Cat- 
alina  Handstand  show.  *  *  * 

Department  store,  radio 
promotion  stops  traffic 

WAPL,  Appleton.  Wis.,  combined  a 
drawing  contest  with  a  department 
store  promotion  and  stopped  traffic  on 
Appleton's  busiest  corner. 

The  contest,  in  which  listeners  were 
to  sketch  what  they  thought  a  new 
disk  jockey  would  look  like,  brought 
in  close  to  1.000  entries.  Some  were 
so  good  WAPL  felt  they  ought  to  be 
on  display  in  a  prominent  downtown 
location.  William  H.  Pifer,  manager 
of  the  H.  C.  Prange  Company,  Apple- 
ton's  leading  department  store,  agreed 
to  the  "Smiley  Riley"  window  display, 
i\ing  the  contest  in  with  children's 
and    teenage   clothes. 

WAPL  broadcast  the  event,  called  at- 
tention to  the  window  display,  ran  a 
short  commercial  describing  the  mer- 
chandise. *    •    • 


Westinghouse  brochure 
invites  continents  of  admen 

"Hon  would  you  have  done  them?" 
is  the  theme  of  the  brochure  Westing- 
house  is  sending  to  4,000  admen 
throughout  the  United  States. 

The  brochure  contains  reprints  of 
what  WBC  considers  its  best  ads  of  the 
past  15  months.  Each  of  the  13  dou- 
ble-spreads is  accompanied  by  a  short 
statement  of  WBC's  particular  problem 
and  the  reasons  for  attacking  it  the 
way   they   did. 

David  E.  Partridge,  WBC  national 
advertising  and  sales  promotion  man- 
ager, explains  the  purpose  of  the  bro- 
chure as  an  attempt  to  show  how  WBC 
solved  the  problem  of  dramatizing  a 
number  of  different  phases  of  their  op- 
erations. "To  the  outsider  an  adver- 
tising campaign  may  seem  like  a  lot 
of  unrelated  fireworks.  But  advertis- 
ing people  know  that  an  ad  campaign 
needs  unity  that  adds  up  to  some- 
thing." 

The  ads  included  have  appeared  in 
the  principal  broadcasting  and  adver- 
tising trade  publications,  in  general 
business  magazines  and  in  a  number 
of  general  publications.  In  addition 
l<  admen,  the  brochure  is  going  to  col- 
lege teachers  of  journalism  and  ad- 
\ertising.  •  •  • 


KBIG  using  mobile  studio 
for  regular,  remote  shows 

There  seems  to  be  a  trend  toward 
the  use  of  the  miniature  German  Volks- 
wagen bus  for  conversion  into  mobile 
studios  by  radio  stations.  Latest  one 
in  service  is  used  by  KBIG,  Avalon. 
Calif.  (Catalina  Island).  The  studio 
is  equipped  with  the  latest  turntables 
and  other  disk  jockey  equipment.  The 
d.j.'s  drive  to  various  sites  in  Southern 
California  from  which  they  proceed 
to  broadcast  their  regular  shows. 

I  Last  issue,  8  August,  there  was  an- 
other station  reported  to  have  designed 
a  similar  rig.  It  is  used  to  stir  up 
local  interest  in  the  music  shows  as 
well  as  enable  the  station  to  have  good 
coverage  of  local  events.  The  station 
reported  then  was  WPDQ.  Jackson- 
ville. Fla.) 

In  the  photo  below.  KBIG  s  mobile 
studio  is  in  the  Los  Angeles  Pan-Pa- 


KBIG    uses   Volkswagen    bus    as    mobile    studio 


Brieflg  .  .  . 

Not  to  be  frustrated  by  time  and 
space,  KGUL-TV  arranged  a  helicopter 
tour  of  their  facilities  when  stockhold- 
er Jimmy  Stewart  and  his  wife  Gloria 
visited  the  station. 

The  Stewarts  had  but  two  hours  to 
cover  the  station's  Galveston  and  Hous- 
ton studios,  some  50  miles  apart.  Pres- 
ident Paul  Taft  arranged  for  Stewart 
to  fly  from  the  Houston  studios  atop 
the  Prudential  Insurance  Building  past 
the  transmitter  to  the  main  studios  in 
Galveston. 

Stewart    proclaimed    the    whirlwind 

tour    an    enjoyable    way    to    see    the 

growth    and    expansion    of   the   entire 

Galveston-Houston  area,  as  well  as  the 

station. 

*        *        * 

More  than  one-fourth  the  population 
of  Fort  Lauderdale.  Fla.  I  17.221  peo- 
ple), helped  celebrate  the  opening  of 
a  bank  thanks  to  a  WGBS-TV  promo- 
tion. 

The  bank  bought  21  announcements 
spread  over  six  days  hailing  the  open- 
ing and  promising  those  attending  the 
opportunity  to  see  themselves  on  tele- 
vision. A  closed-circuit  telecast  was 
set  up  in  the  lobby.  The  turnout  was 
so  large  the  bank  ran  out  of  soft  drinks 
shortly  after  opening.  Nearby  busi- 
ness was  also  affected.  Two  local  thea- 
l  Please  turn  to  page  71) 


66 


SPONSOR 


2 


nd  BIG  YEAR.. 


RATINGS  LIKE  THESE 
BRING  QUICK  RENEWAL! 


Now  in  Production! 


.30.2  In  CINCINNATI 


HUKKYI  Here  are  some  of  the 
markets  already  renewed! 
Minneapolis 
Kansas  City 
Dallas 
Houston 
Seattle 
San  Antonio 
Toledo 
Huntington 
New  Haven 
Louisville 
New  Orleans 
Denver 
Wheeling 
Dayton 
Atlanta 
Columbus 
Oklahoma  City 
Des  Moines 
Milwaukee 


PI 


ISE  ITS  S 


^  .-r«i  FICTION  ! 


1  1 

^m*^z 

M 


1 

* 

: 

A  fresh 


SHOWMANSHI 

u  .  .  .  Every    story    basec     on     scientific    facti 

Jess  dramatically  demonstrated  by  your  hosf 

•>n-  TRUMAN  BRADLEY,  famed  network  news 

commentator  and  Hollywood  personality. 


sensational 
you'll  win 
NEW 
VIEWERS 
week  after 
week! 


^  i 


ROUND-UP 

i  (  ontinued  from  page  66) 

Ires  showing  medi •  films  played  to 

standing    room   onl)    and    restaurants 
w  ere  jammed  to  capacit) . 


\mi'i  ican  Stores  <  lompanj .  one  ol 

the  nation's  lai  gest  retail  1 1  chains, 

which  has  been  sponsoring  programs 
on  W(  \l  .  Philadelphia  foi  25  years 
in  entl)  bought  the  7:05  in  7:  In  a.m. 
oews.  I  hi-  means  thai  \mei  ican 
Store-  has  tripled  it-  schedule  within 
the  last  tun  years  from  five  i"  75 
rams  a  week. 

•       •       • 

\\  T  \M.  Cleveland,  has  a  captive  au- 
dience 369  miles  awa)  from  their  stu- 
dio in  the  Federal  Penitential*]  at  Terre 
Haute.  The  acting  warden  i>l  the  1,300- 
inmate  prison  wrote  to  the  station  ask- 
ing for  a  program  schedule.  \\T\M 
sent  the  schedule  with  no  puns  about 

"haul   cell"   commercials,    or   "the   un- 
seen  audience. 

»         *         » 

When  KTVX,  Muskogee,  Okla.,  as- 
sembled  its  fleet  of  rolling  stock  used 
in  the  coverage  ol  news  in  the  Okla- 
homa area,  it  included  I")  motor  ve- 
hicles plus  two  plane-.  In  the  motor- 
i/td  section  are  two  news  cars,  five 
engineering  vehicle-,  two  sales  cars,  a 
promotion  station  wagon,  a  "remote" 
truck,  two  prop  trucks,  an  administra- 
tion car.  and  a  jeep-hauled  circus-type 
bandwagon  with  a  calliope.  The  two 
Navion  planes  are  used  for  emergency 

new-  coverage  and  special  event-. 


-fc-C* 


KTVX    uses    planes,    cars    to    cover    area    news 

*  *  » 

W  WT.-TY.  Louisville,  celebrated 
the  first  anniversarv  of  their  live  ama- 
teur boxing  program  last  month. 

Tomorrow's  Champions  i<  telecast 
each  Fridav  from  6:00-6:30  p.m.  Safe- 
tv  Director  of  Louisville.  \\  .  George 
Matton,  congratulated  the  station  on 
the  amateur  boxing  series.  It  provides 
youngsters  with  a  wholesome  outlet  for 
their  high  spirited  energies,  he  said. 
i  Please  turn  to  pa^.c  107  I 


Experience  makes  a  world  of  difference  when  it  comes  to 
quality  TV  production.  On  the  air  since  1948,  WBEN-TV 
is  —  by  far  —  Buffalo's  oldest  TV  outlet,  with  television 
know-how   that  has  been  seven  long  years  in  the  making. 

Nearly  every  man  on  the  WBEN-TV  staff  has  been  with 
this  pioneer  station  since  it's  early  beginning.  These  skilled 
veterans  work  in  two  fully  equipped  studios  that  permit 
staging  with   unhurried  care. 

The  fact  is,  WBEN-TV  means  Q-U-A-L-I-T-Y.  And  in  a 
field  where  quality  is  crucial,  here's  good  news:  There's  no 
need  to  settle  for  anything  less  when  quality  production 
by  WBEN-TV  costs  no   more. 


^t 


& 


X* 


o*v 


vJ*S 


.     v*e 


>e< 


*"     -i    °s    ,o^° 
,veV  sV° 


.*«' 


CBS  NETWORK 

WBEN-TV 

BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


WBIN-TV    Representative 


Harrington.  Righter  and  Parsons.  Inc..  New  York,  Chicago.  San  Francisco 


22  AUGUST  1955 


71 


film  shows  recently  made  available  for  syndication 

New  or  first-tv-run  programs  released,  or  shown  in  pilot  form,  since   1   Jan.,   7955 


Show  name 


Syndicator 


Producer 


Length 


No.  in  series 


ADVENTURE 


Adventures    of 
Long   John   Silver 

Adventures   of 
Robin  Hood' 

Adventures   of 
Scarlet    Pimper- 
nel 

Captain   Gallant 

Count    of    Monte 
Crlsto 

Crunch    &    Des 

I   Spy 

Jungle   Jim 

New   Adventures 
of    China    Smith 

Passport   to   Danger 

Rln  Tin  Tin' 

Sheena,    Queen    of 
the  Jungle 

Scldiers   of 
Fortune" 

Tales   of   the 
Foreign    Legion 

Tropic  Hazard 


CBS    TV    Film 

Official 

Official 

TPA 
TPA 

NBC    Film    Div. 
Guild 

Screen   Gems 
NTA 

ABC   Film   Synd. 
Screen   Gems 
ABC    Film   Synd. 

MCA-TV 

CBS    TV    Film 


Joe     Kaufman 
Sapphire    Films 
Towers  of  London 

Frantel 
Ed    Small 

Bermuda   Prod. 
Guild 

Screen    Gems 
Bernard    Tabakin 

Hal     Roach,     Jr. 
Screen   Gems 
Sharpe-Nassour 

Revue 

Tony   Bartley 

Sterling 


Sterling 

'Available   in  markets  not  currently  bought  by  network  adv 
•Sponsored   by   7-Up    In    120   markets,    but,   many    are   open 


30  min. 
30  min 
30   min 

30   min 

30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min 
30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min 
30  min. 

30   min 

30  min. 

IS  min. 


26 
In  production 
In  production 

39 

In  production 

In  proJuction 
In  production 
I    (pilot) 
26 

39 
39 
26 

In  production 

I    (pilot) 

In  production 


ertiser. 

on   alternate-week    basis. 


Show  name 


Syndicator 


Producer 


3RAMA,    MTSTERV 


Highway    Patrol 

New    Orleans 
Police    Dept. 

Paris  Precinct 

Police   Call 

Sherlock    Holmes 


Ziv 
UM&M 

UM.'.M 

NTA 

UM&M 


Ziv 
M  inot 

Etolle 

Procter 

Sheldon    Reynolds 


MUSIC 


Bandstand   Revue 
Bobby    Breen    Show 
Ina  Ray   Hutton 
New    Liberace 

Show 
Song    Stories   of 

the    West 
Stars   of    the 

Grand    Ole    Opry 

Story   Behind 
Your   Music 

This    Is   Your 
Music 


KTLA 
Bell 
Guild 
NLS 

Gibraltar 

Flamingo 


RELIGION 


Length        No.  in  series 


30  min. 

In  production 

30  min. 

26 

30  min. 

39 

30  min. 

26 

30  min. 

39 

KTLA 

30 

min 

6 

Bell 

15 

min. 

1    (pilot) 

Guild 

30 

min. 

In  production 

Guild 

30 

min. 

In  production 

Althea    Pardee 

15 

min. 

13 

Flamingo 

30 

min. 

39 

Randall-Song   Ad 

30 

min 

1    (pilot) 

Jack    Denove 

30 

min. 

26 

Hand    to    Heaven         NTA 


30  min. 


COMEDY 


SPORTS 


The   Goldbergs 

Guild 

Guild 

30  min. 

Great   Glldersleeve 

NBC    Film    Div. 

NBC    TV 

30  min 

Little     Rascals 

1 nterstate 

Roach 

10  min. 

("Our  Gang") 

20  min. 

Looney  Tunes 

Guild 

Warner's 

15  min.  to 

one   hour 

In  production 

I   (pilot) 

22—1  reel 

70—2  reel 

Library 


Jimmy    Demaret 
Show 

Mad    Whirl 

Sam     Snead    Show 

Touchdown1 


Award 

NTA 

RCA    Programs 

MCA   TV 


Award 

Leo   Seltzer 
Scope     Prod. 
Tel-Ra 


15  min. 

In  productlM 

30  min. 

52 

5  min. 

39 

30  min. 

Approx.    13 

'A  callable  with  start  of  fall  football  season.    New  film  each  week.    No  reruns. 


DOCUMENTARY 


VARIETY 


Key  to   the    City 

Hollywood     Tv 
Prod. 

Hollywood     Tv 
Prod. 

15  min. 

7 

Living    Past 

Film   Classics 

Film    Classics 

15  min. 

7 

Mr.    President 

Stuart   Reynolds 

Stuart    Reynolds 

30  min. 

3 

Science    In    Action 

TPA 

Calif.     Academy 
of    Sciences 

30  min. 

52 

Uncommon    Valor 

General 
Teleradio 

General 
Teleradio 

30  min. 

26 

DRAMA,   CENERAL 


Dr.     Hudson's 
Secret    Journal 

Celebrity 
Playhouse* 

Confidential    File 

Brother    Mark 

His    Honor. 
Homer    Bell 

O.     Henry    Theatre      MCA-TV 

Ziv 


MCA   TV 

Screen   Gems 

Guild 
Guild 
NBC   Film   Div. 


Science    Fiction 
Theatre 


Tugboat    Annie 
Wrong   Number! 


TPA 

John  Christian 


Morgan    &    Solow 

Screen    Gems 

Guild 
Guild 
Galahad 

Gross-  Krasne 
Ziv 

Edward  H.  Small 
John   Christian 


30  min. 

30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 


•Very   similar   to   Screen    Gems'    "Ford   Theatre."     I'llot    unnecessary. 


In  production 

None 

In  production 
In  production 
In  production 

26 
In  production 

In  production 
I    (pilot) 


Ziv 


30  min. 


In  production 


Eddie    Cantor  Ziv 

Comedy   Theatre* 

Showtime  Studio    Films  Studio    Films  30  min.  39 

•Show   is  sponsored  by  Ballantlne  In   26   markets.    Is   aired   In   total   of   201   markets. 


WESTERNS 


Buffalo     Bill.     Jr.       CBS  TV   Film  Flying    "A" 

Frontier    Doctor  Studio    City    Tv       Studio    City    Tv 


Fury 

Gene   Autry — Roy 
Rogers 

Red    Ryder 

Steve   Donovan, 
Western   Marshal 


TPA 
MCA-TV 


TPA 
Republic 


CBS    TV    Film         Flying    "A' 
NBC    Film    Div.      Vlbar 


30  min. 

In  production 

30  min. 

39 

30  min. 

In  production 

1    hour 

123 

30  min. 

1    (Pilot) 

30  min. 

39 

'Available  in  markets  nol  currently  bought  by  network  advertiser. 


WOMEN'S 


United    Feature  5  min.  I   (pilot) 

Synd. 

Balsan     Produc-  30  min.  In  production 

tions 


Amy    Vanderbilt  NTA 

Hollywood    Preview  Flamingo 

It's   Fun   To  Guild 
Reduce 

Life  Can  Be  ABC  TV   Films         Trans-American  15  min.  5   (pilots) 

Beautiful 


Guild 


15  min. 


72 


SPONSOR 


How  to  make 


your 


film  programs 


produce  "live"  picture  interest 


lwllK\  your  film  programs  have  the  snap  and  realism  characteristic 
■"live"  pick-ups,  von  have  a  client  benefil  thai  sells  it>ell  and  pays 
>  handsomely.  Ii  you  can  achieve  picture  qualit)  which  will  make  it 
1  nil  1 1  for  a  television  viewer  t<>  know  whether  the  program  coming 
:  i  his  home  is  "li\e""  or    On  film,      \on  re  in  business! 

It's  possible  to  do  jusl  this  with  good  black  and  white  films— simplj 
[replacing  outmoded  equipment. 


Sudio  realism  — 
ghest  picture  quality 

I V  -  \K-2\  Vidicon  Film  Camera  is  the 
wer.  This  improved  equipment  offers 

i  the  dimension  associated  with  "li\e" 
.  iizrams.    provides   studio    realism    and 

diest  pieture  quality.  It's  so  life-like. 

I  viewer  gets  the  impression  that  the 
w  i-  being  presented  in  the  studio  just 

1  him!  Thus,  the  spot  advertiser  is 
red  the  psychological  advantage  of 
t     programming  at  the  low   cosl  of 

n.  Competitively,   this  is  your  bread- 


and-butter  1  »u-ini>-s  and  it-  growth  will 
be  measured  in  direct  proportion  to 
it-  effectiveness. 

\  check  of  some  of  the  more  technical 
advantages  shows  why  the  TK-21  Film 
Camera  is  a  station's  best  investment  for 
extra  profits  .  .  . 

"Live"  picture 
sharpness 

The  TK-21  is  the  only  film  system  with 
enough  signal  output  to  use  aperture 
correction  to  bring  picture  detail  up  to 


maximum  sharpness  (detail  resolution 
10095   at   350  lines)   with  a  high  signal 

to  noise  ratio. 

"Live"  picture  contrast 

I  lie  \  idicon  tube  is  ideal  for  film  repr< ■- 
duction.  Ii  has  unexcelled  contrasl  range 
and  assures  realistii  de  rendition 

over  entire  picture.  This  mean-  you  can 
get  studio  realism  in  your  film  pictures. 

Edge-lighting,  shading 

eliminated 

The  RCA  Vidicon  operates  entirel)  with- 

out  edge-lighting,  electrical  shading,  or 
any  other  form  of  supplemental  lighting. 
This    camera    virtually    run-    b)     itself. 


&^H 

(f 

V     ~i 

i     t 

j^,  ",,,      ■ 

■   . 

■ 

I  sed  for  finesl  quality  reproduction  of 
monochrome  motion  picture  films  or 
slides  in  a  television  system,  the  TK-21 
may  he  mounted  directly  to  projectors 
or  multiplexed. 

lor  complete  information  about  the 
TK-21  Vidicon  Film  Camera,  call  your 
R(!\  Broadcast  Sales  Representative. 


RADIO  CORPORATION 
of  AMERICA 

ENGINEERING  PRODUCTS  DIVISION  -  CAMDEN,  N.J. 

In  Canada:  RCA  VICTOR  Company  Limited,  Montreal 


Sangamon  County  (WICS  Channel  20 
home  county)  ranks  58  in  the  nation 
in    GROSS    CASH    FARM    INCOME.* 

(SM,  Survey  of  Buying  Power,  May  1955) 
with  7  other  counties  of  the  WICS 
coverage  area  ranking  in  first  171 
counties,  AND  ITS  ALSO  A  FACT 
THAT  .  .  .  Al  Pigg,  WICS  Farm  Di- 
rector, ranks  top  man  with  the  farm 
families  of  Channel  20's  coverage  area. 
Al  knows  farm  work  and  the  farmers' 
problems.  He  attends  their  meetings, 
visits  their  farms  —  he's  one  of  them 
and  they  know  it  when  Al  conducts 
his  daily  "HIGH  NOON"  (12  noon  to 
12:30)  and  "DOWN  ON  THE  FARM" 
(5:45  P.M.  to  5:55  P.M.)  shows  on 
Channel  20.  Why  not  have  Al  sell 
YOUR   product? 


ANOTHER    BIG    REASON    WHY 
WICS    IS   YOUR    BEST    BUY 


WICS 


SERVING 

ILLINOIS 

STATS 

CAPITAL 

MARKET 


Channel  20 


ADAM     TOUNG    TV     CORPORATION 


Ask    your   Adam    Young    rep,    for   complete 

details   and  new  market  brochure  on  this 

outstanding  State  Capital  Market. 


Ar, 


Add  iiioric  mow-ins:  Hollywood 
studios  with  fall  tv  network  tie-ups 
have  been  making  loud  pleas  lateh 
that  their  programs  will  be  "100'; 
entertainment."  and  that  the\  won't  be 
getting  a  free  ride  for  "trailers"  for 
non-tv  films.    (  See  story,  8  August  i . 

However,  the  field  will  be  watching 
M-G-M  Parade  with  considerable  inter- 
est. Heading  Metro's  tv  department  as 
executive  producer  is  Les  Peterson,  the 
studio's  radio-tv  publicity  director,  for 
years  a  master  of  the  free  air  plug. 
Latest  additions  to  his  staff  include: 
Ira  Heymann.  for  14  years  a  Metro 
film  editor;  his  assistant,  Al  Sarno: 
associated  producer  Jack  Atlas  and 
writer  Ray  Wander.  All  of  these  new 
staffers  are  being  transferred  over 
from — guess  what? — Metro's  trailer 
department.  Peterson  &  Co.  will  han- 
dle the  "new"  film  portion  of  the 
show. 

The  rest  of  the  show  will  be  made 
up  of  old  short  subjects  culled  from 
the  huge  Metro  library.  Many  have 
played  the  theatrical  circuits  several 
times.  Yet  the  show  has  a  good-sized 
budget  ($45,000  weekly  I  with  General 
Foods  and  American  Tobacco  carry- 
ing the  full  load. 

"For  $45,000  weekly  I  could  build 
two  good  shows,"  snapped  one  New 
^  ork  independent  radio-tv  producer  to 
SPONSOR,  "and  forget  about  the  free 
plugs." 

TvB  hags  client:  Since  early  sum- 
mer, the  National  Spot  Sales  depart- 
ment of  the  TvB.  headed  by  Ray  Nel- 
son, has  been  working  closely  with 
the  Friend-Reiss  ad  agency  to  build  a 
tv  spot  campaign  for  the  Tov  Guid- 
ance Council. 

The  deal  has  just  been  wrapped  up. 
with  the  TvB  getting  credit  for  per- 
suading another  advertiser  to  join  tv's 
ranks. 

The  campaign  will  be  a  series  of 
quarter-hour  films,  starring  Paul  Win- 
ched and  featuring  the  products  of 
leading  toy  manufacturers.  The  sched- 
ule will  start  on  1  November  in  about 


m  ail  mm 


75  markets  on  a  budget  of  some  $500,- 
000.  Acceptance  from  reps  and  sta- 
tions has  been  virtually  100'  i  ■ 

Cartoon  click:  First  came  local  live 
puppet  shows.  Then  came  vintage 
westerns.  Now,  the  latest  thing  in  lo- 
cal moppet-appeal  programs  is  a  live 
format  built  around  a  film  cartoon 
package. 

A  good  example  is  the  Guild  Films 
Looney  Tunes  library,  once  distributed 
on  theater  circuits  by  Warner  Broth- 
ers. The  big  library  I  approximately 
200  cartoons )  is  sold  on  an  unlimited 
use  basis  to  stations  for  a  two-\ear 
period.  As  part  of  the  package,  Guild 
provides  a  whole  kit  of  programing 
and  merchandising  ideas,  including 
suggested  formats  and  settings  ( a  live 
emcee  dressed  as  Porky  Pig,  a  clown 
in  a  circus,  a  ship  captain  on  a  schoon- 
er, etc. )   for  building  a  local  show. 


Delight  of  moppets  is  Guild's  "Looney  Tunes" 

Stations  have  reported  some  high 
ratings  for  the  shows  they've  thus 
built.  In  Los  Angeles,  for  instance. 
ARB  gives  it  a  15.6  to  out-pull  six 
competing  programs  including  Pinky 
Lee  and  Producer's  Showcase.  It  gets 
a  56 '"(  share  of  audience  in  Cleveland, 
a  61.5^  share  in  Houston,  and  so  on. 

Guild  has  available  a  number  of 
point-of-purchase  and  merchandising 
aids  with  which  stations  and  spot  tv 
advertisers  can  backstop  the  show.  \ 
"mystery  mask"  giveaway  on  KMT\  . 
Omaha,  drew  20.000  letters  in  two 
weeks,  for  instance,  and  a  drawing 
contest  in  New  York  telecasts  pulled 
30.000  entries.  *  *  * 


74 


SPONSOR 


Pulse  Pounds  it  Home: 

"Clearly  Nashville's 
#1TV  Station'9 


O.    the   .op    10    once-a-weo 
,0    are   on   WSM-TV' 


• _    this    m  a r 
k    shows    m   tnis 


kct. 


°f    'he    top    10    mult 
10    are    on    WSM-TV. 


-weekly    shows    in    this    market 


Of 


the  top  25  shows  in  this  ma 


rket.  23  are  on  WSM-TV. 


V  not  only  dominates  the       ., 
"**   -asured.    bu,   ^  "*«  «  a/,  Ustening 

**■  »■»    6  p.m    to  mi~T9  fhe  m°Sf  P°Pt"-   ^ 


*  Survey  by  The  Pulse,  Inc..  April,  1955 


WSM-TV 


Channel 


h 


NBC-TV     Affiliate     •     Nashville,     Tennessee 


22  AUGUST  1955 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #8 


THE  INSIDE  DOPE 

First  cousin  of  The  Unim- 
peachable Source:  easily- 
identified  by  a  faint 
pallor.  Small  tipper. 

Among  insiders  in  Wash- 
ington, the  Word  is  that 
you  can"t  go  wrong  on  WTOP 
Radio.  WTOP  has  (1)  the 
largest  average  share 
of  audience  (2)  the  most 
quarter-hour  wins  (3) 
Washington's  most  popular 
local  personalities  and 
(4)  ten  times  the  power 
of  any  other  radio  sta- 
tion. For  the  inside  story 
of  what  WTOP  can  do  for 
ycu,  just  put  in  a  call  for 
Washington's  top  station. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


New  developments  on  SPONSOR  stories 

See:  How  CIO  uses  radio  to  prove  "union 

doesn't    have    horns" 

ISSne:  11    January    1954,    page    34 

^■iliinni-     Union    uses    network    radio    newscast 

aunjen.    as  p  r   aid 

For  the  third  consecutive  year,  the  CIO  l  through  Henry  J.  Kauf- 
man and  Associates)  will  put  $600,000  of  its  million-dollar  budget 
into  sponsorship  of  John  W .  Vandercook  and  the  I\eus,  ABC  Radio, 
Mondays  through   Fridays   7:00-7:15  p.m. 

The  CIO  executive  board,  under  President  \\  alter  Reuther,  author- 
ized the  1955  expenditure  because  the  news  show  had  brought  in 
consistently  good  results.    Says  the  CIO  board: 

"The  results  since  that  program  began  on  Labor  Day  1953  have 
fully  justified  our  decision.  Mr.  Vandercook's  independent  and 
thoughtful  commentary  has  established  for  him  a  well-deserved  repu- 
tation as  a  leading  liberal,  who  fearlessly  speaks  out  against  all  who 
would  undermine  our  democratic  way  of  life.'' 

Since  the  union's  purpose  in  sponsoring  the  show  is  entirely  one 
of  creating  good  will  and  explaining  the  purposes  of  the  CIO,  the 
agency  explains,  it  was  particularlj  important  that  the  "commer- 
cials" be  heard  within  the  framework  of  an  analytic  news-commen- 
tary program  rather  than  anything  smacking  of  a  soap  box. 

Said  CIO  executives:  "The  'commercial'  portions  of  the  program, 
through  which  the  CIO  brings  its  message  to  the  general  public  have 
been  received  in  an  extremely  favorable  manner.  All  audience  tests 
demonstrate  that  this  program  is  reaching  the  general  public  in  ever 
increasing  numbers  and  acquainting  it  with  the  views  and  achieve- 
ments of  the  CIO." 

In  the  closing  stages  of  the  election  campaign.  CIO  offered  listen- 
ers its  "Report  on  Congress"  showing  the  records  of  their  Congress- 
men and  Senators  on  key  issues.  Over  6,000  requests  for  the  book- 
let were  received  in  answer  to  three  brief  announcements  on  the 
show.  The  agency  considered  this  response  particularly  gratifying 
since  it  is  generally  far  more  difficult  to  enlist  reader  interest  in  a 
serious  topic  like  a  report  on  Congress  rather  than  the  usual  recipe 
booklet  offer.  •  •  • 


CIO  President  Walter  Reuther   (right)    and  Vandercook  talk  over   public  relations 


76 


SPONSOR 


few  Eastman  Continuous  Motion  Projector 

siarp,  bright,  clean  television 
ctures  from  film— monochrome  or 
clor;  ends  faulty  color  registration, 
siading  problems  and  smear. 


assures 


CONTROL    SPROCKET 


GATE 

NSION  ROLLER 
IVE   SPROCKET 


A  o 


Automatic  film 
shrinkage  compensator 


Compensation  for  film  shrinkage  is  automatic — both 

tor    pitch   of   control  sprocket    and    loi.il    length    ol 

abjective  Tension  contwl,  attached  to  linkage,  actu- 
ates base  circle  of  control  sprocket,  moves  elements 
of  I.mi-  to  adjust  focal  length  and  focus. 
IMPORTANT       Shift  lotus    for    picture   and   sounc 
emulsion  (front  or  back)  is  embodied 
in  assembly. 


Eastman  Continuous  Mo- 
tion Projector  Model  300, 
mounted  upon  artist's  con- 
ception of  scanner  unit  and 
phototube  pickup. 


ru  .Ton 


OUTBOARD 
MAIN  BEARING  BEAR'NGS 


Optical  system  combines  //1.6  lens  with  semi- 
circular mirrors,  cam-actuated  to  follow  continuous 
film  advance. 

Mirrors  are  located  out  of  focal  plane — eliminating 
dust  effects  on  the  receiver. 


rVhat  does  the  new  Eastman  Model  300  mean  to  station,  sponsor, 
tnd  home-viewer? 

Because  of  uniform  high  light  level,  full  color  values  are  obtained 
rom  varying  densities  of  color  film. 

Because  sfuinkage  compensation  is  automatic,  film  condition  re- 
quires little  or  no  attention.  System,  in  fact,  is  easy  on  all  film. 

Because  projector  is  simple,  sturdy  and  built  to  remarkably  close 
tolerances,  quiet,  year-after-year,  trouble-free  operation  is  assured. 

For  further  information,  consult  your  customary  source  for  tele- 
vision station  equipment  or  inquire  direct. 


EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

Motion  Picture  Film  Department 
Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


East  Coast  Division 

342  Madison  Avenue 
New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


Midwest  Division 

137  North  Wabash  Avenue 

Chicago  2,  Illinois 


West  Coast  Division 

6706  Santa  Monica  Blvd. 

Hollywood  38,  Calif. 


12  AUGUST  1955 


77 


it's  always  there  to  do  the  heavyweu 
the  Campana  Sales  Company  ch 

sell  Ayds  Reducing  Candy  during  t\\ 

a  59.7%  increase  in  sales.  A 

what  counts  most  is  a  healthy  sc\ 


rg  (i(h)uI  network  radio . . . 
lug.  Of  all  the  i rays  to  advertise, 
'CBS  Radio  Network  exclusively  to 
Ymest  selling  season.  Result: 
natter  how  you  measure  media, 


nents  of  CBS  Radio's  Arthur  Godfrey  Time  tipped  the  scales  for  Ayds.  And  of  the 
•s  gain  Campana  wrote,  "All  in  all.  ice  feel  that  you  have  paced  the  way  to 
'iggest  year  for  Ayds  through  1955."  To  assure  this  end,  Campana  has  wisely 
itinue  on  the  CBS  Radio  Network  through  the  heat  of  summer  competition. 


■"V 


Bill  Wright 

Star  of 

"Wright  with  Records" 

2  to  2:45  p.m.  Monday-Friday 

Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama's 

greatest  RADIO  station 


Birmingham 


According  to  the  ratings,  Bill  Wright 
is  right  at  the  top  among  Birming- 
ham's TV  personalities.  Now  he  is 
back  on  radio  where,  back  in  1948, 
he  got  his  start  to  stardom.  On  this 
new  show  of  his,  Bill  opens  with  a 
specially  written  theme  song  and 
continues  with  selections  he  believes 
"most  people  want  to  hear"  and, 
from  the  early  response,  Wright 
must  be  right! 

You  can  SELL 

Your  Products 
to  Alabama  folks 

If  you   TELL 

them  on   programs 
they  enjoy  hearing 

Represented  by 

John  Blair  &Co 

Southeastern    Representative: 

Harry   Cummings 


(Continued  from  page  10) 

less,  of  course,  the  agency  man  is  son  in-law  to  the  sponsor. 
Furthermore,  the  pleas  that  "This  property  has  to  build"  are 
hound  to  fall  on  unsympathetic  ears  hecause  the  building 
period  is  so  costly,  these  days,  and  a  full  fee  has  to  be  paid 
even  at  the  lowest  point  of  the  program's  development  with 
no  real  assurance  that  it  ever  will  improve. 

On  the  other  hand,  this  is  precisely  the  gamble  which 
makes  the  job  of  buying  television  programs  and  television 
time  not  just  harrowing  and  harassing  to  that  segment  of 
agency  and  advertiser  which  is  saddled  wTith  the  responsibil- 
ity but  exhilarating  and  rewarding  as  well. 

Therefore,  crying  towels  are  not  in  order  because  I  shall 
wind  up  this  essay  with  the  up-beat  thought  that  the  realiza- 
tion of  what  the  medium  can  do  when  it  is  working  for  you 
is  what  keeps  people  in  the  business  and  willing  to  take  the 
chances. 

The  above  state  of  affairs  has  not  only  been  brought  home 
to  me  and  other  of  my  contemporaries  in  the  offices  of  agen- 
cies and  advertisers  first  hand.  But  it  is  made  even  more 
apparent  when  we  read  some  of  the  fear  copy  published  by 
competitive  media  in  an  effort  to  combat  the  effects  of  effec- 
tive tv.  The  greatest  example  of  this  I  know  of  is  a  recently 
published  newspaper  page  advertising  a  weekly  magazine. 

In  an  effort  to  joust  with  television,  this  ad  appeals  to  ad- 
vertisers on  the  grounds  that  "the  written  message  is  the  one 
that  lives."  The  advertiser  peddles  its  brand  of  boilerplate 
and  cheese  cake  by  suggesting  that  Thomas  Jefferson  re- 
sorted to  writing  to  make  his  Declaration  "calm"  and  "clear" 
and  by  implication  at  least  we  are  led  to  believe  that  Mr. 
Jefferson  had  dismissed  television  as  his  means  of  communi- 
cation because,  I  suppose,  it  didn't  offer  either  the  calmness 
or  clarity  of  print. 

\\  liile  this  may  have  been  the  case,  I  don't  recall  the  his- 
tory classes  I  attended  dwelling  at  any  length  on  Mr.  Jeffer- 
son's media  selection-.  However,  even  if  it  is  what  took 
place  at  Monticello  I  hardly  think  the  parable  applies  to  soap 
and  cigarette  copv,  neither  of  which  is  attempting  to  be 
deathless  prose  but  merely  listened  to  and  acted  upon  im- 
mediately. To  a  task  such  as  this,  television  despite  its  haz- 
ards is  admirablv  adapted.  Were  Mr.  Jefferson  alive,  I  think 
he'd  agree. 


•  •  • 


80 


SPONSOR 


ARE  YOU 

HALF-COVERED 


IN  NEBRASKA? 


KOLN-TV 
GIVES  YOU 
UNDUPLICATED 
COVERAGE 
IN  MOST  OF 
NEBRASKA! 


VIDEODEX   JULY,    1  95'5 

REPORT 

LINCOLN-LAND    STUDY 

Summary    Table  —  Average    Ratings 

—  %    TV   Homes 

KOLN-TV 

"Q-' 

"C" 

"D" 

SUNDAY:        1:00—   5:00  P.M.              12.2 

3.0 

7.9 

2.7 

5:00 — 11:00  P.M.            1  9.0 

7.9 

9.3 

3.9 

MONDAY  THRU  FRIDAY: 

1:00—   5:00  P  M. 

1  1.6 

4.6 

6.1 

2.2 

5:00 — 11:00  P.M. 

20.3 

8.5 

9.3 

3.3 

SATURDAY:  1:00—   5:00  P.M. 

16.4 

4.2 

5.5 

2.4 

5:00—11:00  P.M.    1         19.1 

9.7 

8.6 

3.6 

TOTAL:           1 :00—   5:00  P.M.    '         12.3 

4.6 

6.2 

2.4 

5:00—11:00  P.M.            19.9 

1 

8.5 

9.2 

3.4 

.JT/t<> .'hffi  SPiaiumb 

WKZO  —  KALAMAZOO 

WKZO-TV  —  GRANO  RAPIDS-KALAMAZCO 

WJEF  — GRAND  RAPIDS 

WJEF-FM  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZCO 

KOLN-TV  — LINCOLN.  NEBRASKA 

Atsoci«T*d  w'rhS 

WMBD  — PEORIA.  ILLINOIS 


22  AUGUST  1955 


lOU'RE  HALF  NAKED  l\  NEBRASKA  COVERAGE 
IF  YOU  DON'T  REACH  LINCOLN-LAND  12  counties 
with  200.000  families  — 125,000  nnduplicated  by  anj  other 

station.  \  ideodex  proves  that  KOI.  VIA  jiets  {K\Ari  more 
afternoon  LINCOLN-LAND  viewers  than  the  next  station — 
116.3%  more  nighttime  viewers! 

°">.!?rf  of  LINCOLN-LAND  is  outside  the  Grade  B  area 
of  Omaha.  This  market  is  farther  removed  from  Omaha 
than    South    Bend    from    Fort    Wayne,    Hartford   from    Provi- 

dence  or  >yraense  from  Rochester. 

Let  Avery-Knodel  give  you  all  the  fact-  on   KOLN-TV  - 
the   official   CBS-ABC  outlet  for  Southern    Nebraska   and 
Northern  Kansas. 

CHANNEL  10  •  316,000  WATTS  •  LINCOLN,  NEBRASKA 

KOLN-TV 

COVERS  LINCOLN-LAND  — NEBRASKA'S  OTHER  BIG  MARKET 
\\eiy-Knotlel.    Inc..    Exclusive    National     Representatives 

81 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


Does  the  \  lit  I  Si  television  eode  need  more  teeth 


MOST  TROUBLE  LOCAL 

By  Edwin  R.  Rooney,  Jr. 

Producer-Director 
Ruthrauff  &  Ryan.  Inc. 

There  are  actual- 
ly two  parts  to 
this  question:  (1) 
Are  the  regula- 
tions  strict 
enough?  (2)  Is 
the  enforcement 
power  adequate? 
First  off,  the 
regulations  as  set 
forth  in  the  code  are  certainly  compre- 
hensive and  adequate.  In  effect,  they 
define  what  is  not  good  taste.  So 
actually,  it  is  up  to  the  networks  and 
stations  as  to  what  goes  out  over  the 
air.  Responsibility  also  rests  with  pro- 
ducers, agencies,  and  sponsors. 

Having  worked  with  network  con- 
tinuity clearance  on  many  occasions,  I 
know  how  conscientiously  and  con- 
structively these  gentlemen  labor  to 
keep  the  air  waves  clean.  It  is  at  the 
local  level  that  most  of  the  trouble 
occurs.  Behind  this  is  often  just  out- 
and-out  carelessness,  lack  of  proper 
management  supervision,  or  the  root 
of  all  evil,  money.  Time  and  again 
stations  will  take  overly  long  or  offen- 
sive commercials  because  revenue 
makes  the  wheels  go  round.  If  sponsors 
and  agencies  involved  in  this  type  of 
operation  would  own  up  to  their 
responsibilities,  it  wouldn't  happen — 
but  nevertheless,  the  station  is  the  one 
who  can  accept  or  reject. 

Aside  from  commercials,  there  is  a 
very  real  problem  in  regulating  pro- 
gram content  —  particularly  where 
arbitrary  censorship  destroys  dramatic 
\  alues  or  robs  documentaries  of  the 
whole  truth.  If  the  code  is  too  strict 
in  this  category,  we  will  end  up  with 
the  old  Hollywood  standard  of  medi- 
ocrity. Recently  we  have  had  a  number 
of    network    productions    which    have 


treated  touchy  subjects  with  maturity 
and  good  taste.  There  is  no  sensation 
involved  when  situations  are  handled 
with  honesty  and  are  placed  in  the 
proper  perspective. 

When  we  come  to  the  enforcement 
of  regulations,  it's  rather  a  bare  gum 
policing.  The  worst  that  can  happen 
to  a  station  under  the  code  is  suspen- 
sion or  revocation  of  the  NARTB  sub- 
scription— and  this  happens  after  the 
fact.  It  won't  put  the  station  off  the 
air  by  any  means  but  results  only  in 
the  black  eye  of  adverse  publicity.  A 
much  more  powerful  check  on  stations 
is  the  continuing  pressure  of  public 
opinion  and  the  critical  efforts  of 
many  capable  broadcast  newspaper 
columnists.  Monitoring  all  stations  is 
obviously  out  of  the  question.  Impos- 
ing heavier  penalties  is  a  possibility. 
But  realistically  we  will  have  to  depend 
on  the  growing  maturity  and  respon- 
sibility of  station  management. 


NO  POLICING  NEEDED 

By  Don  Blauhut 

Radio-Tv  Director 
Edward  Kletter  Assoc.  IS.  Y. 

Why?  Is  it  obvi- 
ous to  the  net- 
works and  the 
home  audience 
that  advertisers 
have  become 
/j^k  abusive  ol  this 
s^gf^^B  self-controlling 

^A   jM  :ode?  Are  we  pre- 

IJj  senting  programs 

or  commercials  in  bad  taste  .  .  .  allow- 
ing licentious  acts  to  be  portrayed  as 
innocence?  And,  at  the  same  time,  are 
we  taking  advantage  of  excessive  com- 
mercial time? 

As  the  code  now  stands  it  is  essen- 
tially basic  and  sound.  As  situations 
arise,      naturally      modifications      can 


occur.  Like  anything  else,  "we  can 
always  do  better." 

However,  if  you  mean  by  "teeth" 
— should  we  have  some  form  of 
policing  action?  Then  I  say  no.  A 
method  of  guidance,  "yes" — a  police- 
man, "no." 

No  advertiser  wants  to  create  a  sale 
under  the  stigma  that  he  is  creating 
something  unpalatable  to  his  viewing 
audience.  It  would  be  ludicrous  for 
an  advertiser  to  expect  to  sell  his 
product  by  creating  "resistance."  One 
of  his  primary  jobs  is  to  create  "accept- 
ance." No  one,  to  my  knowledge, 
deliberately  goes  out  of  his  way  (in 
trying  to  create  a  sale  I  to  be  in  bad 
taste  and  to  be  rejected  by  the  audi- 
ence. Remember,  advertisers,  too,  have 
morals.  So  the  answer  here  is  very 
simple. 

There  are  instances,  however,  of  bad 
taste.  But  these  are  the  exception 
rather  than  the  rule.  These  attempts 
to  become  overly  aggressive  are  soon 
controlled  by  the  network  and  the 
advertisers  themselves.  However,  it 
can  become  just  as  dangerous  to  be 
so  "middle  of  the  road"  in  our  think- 
ing that  we  become  lethargic  and 
naive:  producing  sameness,  creating 
dullness  and  accepting  ennui. 

When  an  advertiser  is  pa\  ing  $50,- 
000  or  $75,000  a  week  for  a  half-hour 
program  and  is  trying  to  uphold  the 
standards  set  forth  in  the  NARTB 
Code,  it  is  not  unusual  to  receive  the 
Mondav  morning  phone  call  from  the 
broadcaster,  who  reports,  "\  ou  were 
eight  seconds  over  last  night." 

Bravo,  then,  to  the  advertiser  who. 
when  selling  a  headache  compound, 
has  on  his  30-minute  program,  12 
minutes  of  straight  commercial  hard- 
sell pitch,  and  the  remaining  18 
minutes  devoted  to  suggestive  burlesque 
acts,  a  nude  chorus  line  and  a  bump 
and  grind  artist.  If  this  ever  gets  on 
the  air.  perhaps,  then,  we  will  need 
more  "teeth"  in  the  tv  code. 


82 


SPONSOR 


CODE   FLAGRANTLY  VIOLATED 

liv  Jny  Vei*Ofl  Tuck 
Rutin)- 1 1   Columnist 

V«M     I  <>rA    /'<>-».    V    >  . 


More  teeth?  ^  ou 
me. in  some  teeth. 
Here  in  New 
\  ..rk.  the  Better 
Business    Bureau 

;lllil     tile-    law     en- 
ion  ement  agen  - 
iea     have     been 
biting     l>i  oad • 

Ml  a-lei-    .mil    some 

advertisers  toi  commercials  thai  were 
worse  than  in  bad  taste,  but  I  have 
yet  i<>  see  a  toothmark  on  the  pants 
of  an)  broadcaster  that  was  left  there 
b)  the  \  VIM  15. 

I  he  code  provisions  aovernin  e 
length  of  commercials  are  violated 
frequent!)  and  flagrantly.  To  begin 
n  iili.  it  i-  standard  network  practJi  e 
to  allot  advertisers  10  ""free"  seconds 
at  the  beginning  <>f  a  program  for  a 
billboard.  The  code  doesn'l  sa)  any- 
thing about  a  free  10  seconds;  it  just 
lays  down  its  limits. 

On  and  <>IT  in  recent  months,  I've 
bold  a  stopwatch  on  commercials.  The 
network-  -a\  their  continuity  accept- 
ance departments  trv  to  keep  sponsors 
within  bounds,  but  in  practice  mam 
programs  violate  the  limits  ever)  single 
week.  The  George  Gobel  Show  corn- 
menials,  as  just  one  example,  ran  con- 
sistent!) over  three  and  a  half  minutes. 

There  i-  also  frequent  and  flagrant 
violation  in  the  business  of  background 
signs,  which  are  supposed  to  be  visible 
onl)  for  "fleeting  and  not  too  frequent" 
glimpses. 

I  h.ir  is  scarce!)  a  moment  on  The 
$64,000  Question  when  the  sponsor- 
name  is  not  painfully  obtrusive.  Such 
programs  as  What's  My  Line?  and 
Down  )  ou  Go  do  not  -how  the  signs 
for  quite  as  much  time,  but  would  be 
hard  to  surpass  in  obtrusive  vulgarit) 
when  the)    do  show    them. 

To  pretend  that  the  code  is  enforced 
in  these  area-  i-  hypocrisy.  The  viola- 
tions are  an  irritation  to  viewers  and 
unfair  to  those  advertisers  who  exercise 
decent  restraint. 

The  code  should  he  either  enforced 
or  dropped.  The  British  will  limit 
their  commercials  b)  legal  regulation 
far  tougher  than  the  N  \I\TB  code  pre- 
tends to  be.  Continued  code  violation 
could  invite  the  same  thing  here. 
I  Please  turn  to  page  1  < >l2  > 

22  AUGUST  1955 


wbns-tv 


test   market  station 


^1<j^SS^ 


It  takes  wbnS-tV  to  give  you  the  true, 
complete  picture  of  product  testing  in 
Columbus,  Ohio. 

The  nation's  leading  advertisers  have  found 
WbnS-tv'S  showmanship  facilities,  backed 
by  valuable  merchandising  and  promotion, 
a  guarantee  for  successful  test  campaigns.  A 
wide  range  of  products,  from  appetizers  to 
zippers,  finds  a  reliable  consumer  demand  in 
WbllS-tV'S  rich  industrial,  agricultural  and 
metropolitan  area. 

wbns-tv 


COLUMBUS,  OHIO 
CHANNEL  10 


CBS-TV  NETWORK  —  A/Waled  uilh  Cctvmhut 
Dupaich  and  UBSS  AM  •  General  Sates  Office: 
33  S  ■:>■  High  Si. 

REPRESENTED  BY  BLAIR  TV 


83 


SALES 
STORV 


j.  Devote 
otK6 


fulltime^Operation 
Good  Proqrams 

a**  SALES    / « 


DEC      JAN      FEB      MAR 


WjHP-W 


agency  profile 


Walter  Craig 

V.p.   in   charge    of   radio-tv 
Norman,   Craig    &   Kummel,    New   York 


JACKSONV/UE, 

F  LOR /DA 


"It's  not  merely  the  big  money,  it's  the  people."  said  Walter  Craig. 
Norman,  Craig  &  Kummel's  radio-tv  v.p.,  referring  to  the  stakes  in 
The  $64,000  Question.  "When  they  see  the  cop  with  his  five  kids 
trying  for  something  they  get  interested  in  his  fortune." 

Twenty-four  hours  after  the  first  mention  of  Revlon's  new  Living 
Lipsticks,  sales  had  jumped  50-200^e.  "Remember,  if  it  doesn't  sell, 
it's  not  good,"  Craig  recapped  for  SPONSOR.  "Of  course,  it  doesn't 
have  to  be  bad  entertainment  to  be  good  sell." 

It's  a  philosophy  that  Craig's  been  applying  to  Norman,  Craig  & 
Kummel  clients  since  the  start  of  the  year,  with  the  result  that  the 
agency  now  bills  over  $11  million  in  tv,  "from  a  dead  start  in 
January." 

Craig's  a  dapper  Madison  Avenueite  who  lives  and  breathes  show 
business.  Says  he  about  his  only  child,  a  seven-and-a-half  year  old 
girl:  "She  uses  the  right  words  in  the  right  places,  and  she's  learned 
her  vocabulary  from  tv." 

Craig  has  his  own  theory  about  getting  that  all-important  network 
tv  slot.  As  he  figures  it,  the  radio-tv  brass  took  over  media  a  long 
time  ago.  A  few  years  ago,  he  recalls,  just  before  tv  broke,  radio 
in  some  big  companies,  took  75%  of  the  budget. 

"In  between,  till  tv  grew  to  that  point,  the  media  department  took 
over,"  he  explains.  "But  in  a  successful  agency,  the  key  today  is 
the  tv   department." 

"At  4A's  meetings,  while  I  was  at  Benton  &  Bowles,  I  used  to 
scream  about  agencies  letting  the  networks  take  over  production.  I 
think  it's  wrong,  because  America's  entertainment  is  being  selected 
today  by  three  men:  the  program  directors  of  the  three  networks. 
The  reason  for  it  was  that  to  try  something  on  tv  is  a  very  costlj 
proposition  and  the  advertiser,  generally  without  tv  knowledge,  was 
always  afraid  to  risk  it.  God  knows,  the  agency  can't  afford  to.  The 
networks  got  the  programing  pie  by  default." 

His  solution:  The  way  The  $64,000  Question  developed.  "Lou 
Cowan  brought  us  the  idea,  and  I  locked  myself  and  some  of  the 
boys  into  a  conference  room  from  9:00  a.m.  until  3:00  a.m..  with 
the  idea  on  paper.  1  said.  "No  one  leaves  till  it's  signed."  and  so  we 
worked  the  bugs  out  of  it. 

Because  of  the  show's  success,  Revlon's  putting  $500,000  into  a 
")2-\\c('k  radio  simulcast.  *  *  * 

SPONSOR 


WDAY-TV 

WINS  BY  A 

KNOCKOUT! 


OOI'FRS  show  that  in  Metropolitan  Fargo, 

WDAY-TV  wins  all  audience-preference  honors, 
hands  down.  Actually,  five  to  six  times  as  many 
Fargo-Moorhead  families  tune  to  WDAY-TV,  as 
to  the  next  station! 

Look  at  the  TV  sets-in-use 65c/f  at  night! 

But  Metropolitan  Fargo  is  really  just  a  small 
portion  of  the  story.  V»  DAY-TV  is  the  preferreil 
station  throughout  the  rich  Red  River  Valley 
one  of  agricultural   America's  heavily-saturated 

t<l<\  i-inn    markets.     \>k    Free   &   Peter-! 


WDAY-TV 

FARGO,  N.  D.   •  CHANNEL  6 

Affiliated  with  NBC    •    ABC 

FREE  &  PETERS.  INC. 

Exclusive  National  Representatives 


1 

HOOPER   TELEVISION    AUDIENCE    INDEX 
Forgo,  N.  D.  -  Moorhead,  Minn.  —  Nov.,  1954 

AFTERNOON  (Mon.  thru  Fri.) 
12  noon  —  5  p.m. 

TV-SETS- 
In-Use 

Share  of 
Television  Audience 

WDAY-TV       Slal.on  B 

28 

86 

14 

5  p.m.  —  6:30  p.m. 

48 

88 

13 

EVENING  ISun.  thru  Sot.) 

6  p.m.  —  12  midnight 

65 

85*             17* 

('Adjusted  to  compensate  for  fact  stations 
were   not   telecasting   all    hours) 

, 7. 

22  AUGUST  1955 


85 


for  low  cost — area  coverage 
you  can  get  on  top  of 
3  MAJOR  MARKETS  in  5  STATES 
with  .  .  . 


WMGTch»mnel19 


ON  TOP  OF  MT.  GREYLOCK,  MASSACHUSETTS 


3700  FEET  ABOVE  SEA  LEVEL 


Here  is  a  station  for  the  buyer  who  has  to 
s-t-r-e-t-c-h  his  TV  dollar  to  the  utmost  and  yet 
get  solid  coverage.  WMGT  is  on  top  of  famous 
Mt.  Greylock  —  3,700  feet  above  sea  level. 
Everywhere  you  look  you  see  people  —  355,720 
TV  families  —  with  money  to  spend!  Albany 
and  the  Hudson  Valley,   Berkshire   Hills  and 


Springfield  and  the  Connecticut  Valley  are  all 
effectively  covered  by  the  high  and  mighty 
WMGT  transmitter.  No  other  station  can  cover 
these  3  MAJOR  markets  in  5  states  at  such  a 
low  cost.  Alert  advertisers  are  discovering 
WMGT  is  the  key  link  in  their  national  mer- 
chandising plans. 


TOP    TRANSMITTING    SITE    GIVES    TOP    AREA    COVERAGE 


( 


GREYLOCK  BROADCASTING  CO. 

8    Bank    Row    •    Pittsfield,    Massachusetts 

Represented  by  THE  WALKER  COMPANY 


v. 


Want  to  know  more? 

WRITE  TODAY  FOR  MARKET  DATA  FOLDER 

AFFILIATED  WITH  A.B.C.  and  DuMont  TV  NETWORKS 


86 


SPONSOR 


i. 


1955 


TV  COMPARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK  PF 


MONDAY 


TUESDAY 


WEDNESDAY 


est    Fdi:      DF8 

«    10  15-30 
5- TONY  L 


HMt 

m-f   11-11 

91NY  L* 


K.llOfi, 

eerV 


Ptlliburr    Mill* 
lM    Bur  nit  ft 


ler    Prodi 
Htlm 


lrl«U-Myrt.Y4R 


prorrmmlDi        |_eo 


Uu  161 M 


H 


>.lfii«-P»l"i')lH» 
(♦NT  B-f  L 
•ltd    UJO-45 


Lnvr    of    Lit* 

B™B-T*" 

PfcGl 

It'* 

B-B-T 

mm) 

Tenneiae*   Ernie 


reith.r    Yew 
N*it 

CoI(He-Pelmollte 


Valiant  Lady 
0*6.   K*-*R 


Guiding    Light 
Otmttwi 


Hut 

Polfelo  -Palnleillre 

alt  d   11J0-4I 


.    — *        Ja'«    P**r    Show 
NO    network        jj-y         m-f         L.        No    networ 


lat\t    Pear    Show 


Weltome 
Traveler* 
PAG:    nrell. 


Robert  Q  Lewie 
Com  Prodi  Ref 
I4NT  I* 


It   Pays   to  bo 
Proctor  AGamblo 


sih* 

Plllibury 
LB      4hr 


Madarn  Remance* 
S)lrmt*-PaJmollTa 
100NT  IP  alt  d  L 
HluiUi     tM. 000 


No    network        NT 


Rnme    Pra        No    neiwt 


On   Your   Aennint 

I  Win   Elllottl 
PAG:    tide,   prell 

Benton  &   Bowie* 


Pinky   La* 

Mow 

ISHj       m-r       L 

traod 

Howdy    Doody 
TJNT  4«L 


Bryan    Houston 


SSCB         8:30-4 


Brighter   Dear 
PAO 


Barker    Bill'* 
Cartooni      S-S1S 
Gen  mi«    iug  Jet* 
TINY        w.f        9 
Eaty    *4hr    MOOO. 


SS    Co 


Bat*.    %br   f  18M 


It    Pay*   t 

ProrteriGamble 


'Zistus:,   »°  ™™» 


Mr.    Sweeney 

44NT      won)      1 
JWT 


ii  Romance* 
a>1naw-P*lmollT» 

Bryan    HoutbMt 

Pinky    Lee 
H«         m-f 

Partlc:  Gen  Fdt 

Inil   jell-o 
John  in  &  Johnsn 


tOGRAMS 

THURSDAY 


PiMibun    uiin 

ii-.   u,      11    11-3H 
Lm    6urn.II 
40Vtr  L 

.imultthrMTO* 


Daytime    22    August    1955 

FRIDAY  I      SATURDAY 


%  bi  1103* 
amy  "•*■• 


Dins  Dons  Sthwl 


Wwln    it    H»mr 

I  ,,l,„c.    l-1-.r..l.i 
-.1  ■        U! 

!■.,.>.  (BIN 


*f  Lit* 

B  B-l 

'     lOTf 

fl.fj    7 

pnwrimlDi  Futhor   YOW 

Col(»l*-P«ln>olln 

.ii   i  IlJt-U 

B.    J.    RaynolOj: 


L       No  ooioort 


Yl'*Vb"u>   116-10 
',  hi   MOM 
Art   LlnkUttir 
BJHj"'  *L 

LB    ui.tti  l:>0-4l 
Plllrtiun    mix 

mill    1  40-S 
in    \t  nr    M.OM 


KT         m-f         U 


(l.n.r»l     ! 
41  H»     Jl! 


k>lItU-F»J«OjlT» 


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Bit    Plyoft 


Control    Ulllt: 
•thoolloo.     kll 
BINT                    F 

OFS        tie.ooa 

No 

UitU  lorriny 
Ciw.ru 

InNY                     L 
Mcf  inn- 

profruolnj  flftbt    ' 


TAG     lid,.    prcn 
BialM  i     BMlM 


Jl 

'Mli 

Boot 

tt    Lot* 

lenj    Co 

W    Orr 

World    of 

Mr   Sweonoy 

NY                        i 

FnlMnfT     BroWlOC 


Howdy  Doody 
MUhtt  5:30-45 
IcUBb;  H.H-.  w< 


■4b.'».« 


HAPPENS  EVERY  YEAR! 

■    {  &  "tiU^#  Toj>eka,  \ComAoa 


See  Your 
Free  &  Peters 
Colonel  Now 


*  Sales  Managemen 
1955 


Basic  Affiliate 


During  1954  Over  115,500*  Persons 
(equivalent  to  the  entire  City  of 
Topeka,  Kansas)  Moved  to,  and 
Became  Permanent  Residents,  of 
Fabulous  South  Florida. 


THIS  MARKET  NOW  CONTAINS  1,185,200  PEOPLE 


For  your  best  sales  results  use 
WTVJ,  Channel  4,  MIAMI  .  .  . 
The  only  TV  station  giving  complete 
coverage  of  the  entire  market. 


MIAMI         M 

ON    * 


FLORIDA'S    FIRST   TELEVISION    STATION 
100,000  Watts  Power — 1.000  ft.   Tower 


22  AUGUST  1955 


93 


WATTS  IN 

AMARILLO 

Greater 

Coverage  of  the 

Fabulous 

Panhandle  of 

TEXAS  and 

Tri-State  Area 

1010   KC 

REP:    FORJOE  AND   COMPANY 

Affiliated  with  tht 

MUTUAL   BROADCASTING   SYSTEM 


94 


{Continued  from  page  34  J 


is  a  stanza  called  Wanted,  wherein  participants  in  actual 
unsolved  criminal  cases  of  note  are  the  cast  of  the  show, 
The  pilot  episode,  I'm  told,  dealt  with  the  Arnold  Schuster 
murder,  and  hefore  it  was  completed,  a  number  of  people 
involved  in  producing  the  show  were  threatened  with  the  same 
fate  which  befell  Schuster.  Seems  some  of  the  irate  still- 
suspects,  approached  to  appear  before  the  Wanted  cam- 
eras, not  only  refused  but  made  violent  promises  about  what 
they  would  do  if  the  CBS  crew  didn't  lay  off. 

This  situation,  it  seems  to  me,  demonstrates  as  graphically 
as  any,  that  the  golden  programing  era  I'm  discussing  here 
involves  not  only  staggering  sums  of  money  where  warranted, 
but  whatever  else  it  takes  in  the  way  of  ingenuity,  courage 
and  small  amounts  of  sheer  insanity.  (Would  you  take  on 
the  Wanted  production,  or  direction  job? ) 

In  the  children's  field,  substantially  sparked  by  Walt  Dis- 
ney's blockbuster  entry  into  the  medium,  powerful  new  pro- 
gram efforts  are  also  being  and  will  continue  to  be  made.  I 
don't  know  how  many  tens,  if  not  hundreds  of  thousands  of 
dollars,  Roger  Muir  and  his  NBC  crew  have  spent  and  are 
planning  to  spend  on  Hoivdy  Doody,  and  to  a  lesser  extent 
on  Pinky  Lee.  But  it's  substantial.  And  I  do  know  that  CBS, 
in  trying  to  come  up  with  a  one  hour  children's  strip  for  the 
8  to  9  morning  spot,  Monday  through  Friday,  has  alreadv 
spent  better  than  $50,000  producing  pilot  TVRs  for  the 
inspection  of  the  brass  and  prospective  buyers.  Frank  Luther, 
the  daddy  of  all  kid  entertainers,  who  has  sold  more  than 
65,000.000  Decca  records,  turned  in  a  kine  of  a  show  called 
Frank  Luther's  Wonderful  Island:  Martin  Stone  and  com- 
pany are  completing  an  elaborate  "real  child's  world"  T\  I!: 
Bob  Keeshan.  ABC's  Mr.  Tinker,  turned  one  in;  as  did 
Sheriff  Bob  Dixon. 

Nothing  points  up,  as  does  this  situation,  how  far  the  net- 
works are  going  these  days  to  invest  in  pre-air  testing  of 
formats  and  ideas.  And  this  condition  is  substantially  true  of 
virtually  each  program  category. 

And  a  fellow  would  need  two  or  three  more  columns  to 
talk  about  the  golden  era  of  new  programing  coming  up  on  j 
tv  film.  What  it  all  adds  up  to,  at  any  rate,  is  that  tv  must 
inevitably  win  new  and  larger  audiences  than  ever  before, 
which  should  make  you  fellows  who  pay  the  bills  happy 
people. 


•  •  • 


SPONSOR 


More  People  —  More  Retail  Sales.  These  are  the  important  results 
of  WFAA-TV's  upcoming  coverage  increase."  From  the  tip  of  Texas' 
tallest  structure,  1685  feet  above  average  terrain,  Channel  8's  316,000- 
watt  signal  will  create  new  "A"  and  "B"  contours  which   include: 


1.     MORE  PEOPLE  —  a  population  increase  of  more  than  one-third 
million  over  the  present  "A"  and  "B"; 

2.     MORE  RETAIL  SALES  —  a  whopping  gain  of  nearly  one -hall 
billion  dollars  annually; 

3.     THREE  recognized  metropolitan  areas  —  Dallas,  Ft.  Worth  and 
Waco. 


As  Egbert,  the  Chanel  8  Electron,  says:  Business  Looks  Great  —  for  sponsors  who 
use  WFAA-TV  to  cover  one  of  the  nation's  top  dozen  markets  in  one  easy  operation. 

Torgel   Dale:   October,  1955 


'.    uwONS. 

Station  Monager 
EDWARD   PETRY   &   CO.. 

Notional  Rec-*-.*  - 
Televiiion  Service  ot  the 
DoHot  Morning  Newt 


WIN  THIS  2 UNCI 

in  this  history-making  contest  sponsored 


Just  as  color  television  adds  an  important  new  dimension  to  advertising 
so  "BUYERS'  GUIDE  TO  STATION  PROGRAMING"  adds  an  import n 

new  dimension  to  the  buying  of  tv  and  radio  time 

In  the  two  years  BUYERS'  GUIDE  has  been  published,  we've  heard  of  scores  of  way 
it  has  been  used.    But  we'd  like  to  hear  still  more  uses  so  they  caij 
be  passed  along  for  the  profit  of  our  reader? 

And  so  this  exciting  contest  was  conceived  to  get  the  answers  from  SPONSOR  subscribers  .  . 
all  of  whom  received  "1955  BUYERS'  GUIDE  TO  STATION  PROGRAMING"  on  May  16th 

Enter  the  Contest  today.    The  rules  are  simple.    The  prizes  are  exciting.    And  win,  los 
or  draw  .  .  .  your  rewards  from  using  "BUYERS'  GUIDE"  will  be  great! 

Extra  copies  of  BUYER'S  GLIDE  are  available  <g  $2  each\ 

Non-subscribers  may  get  one  by  entering  a  subscription  t< 
SPONSOR  @  $8  for  1  year,  $12  for  2  years 


I 


PRIZE 

.ili.-.-nt    21-Inch    RCA 

■It  <  ,.i.>r  •*•  t : 

■  tin-   thrill   "I   big  w  recn   (  .'Im     l  \ 

lit   ..I    IiikIi  tli  .iln.i     I  h<- 
Ini  nl  Hi"  i  Iw  iv   iiimmi  ali 
mperb   I"  i  li'iiii.nii  i    Rod   stunning 
■  <\    i-oi  lii  ii   is  ii  in  ision'i 

nciiii      -I \  1  i-h    .mil    low  .i    show- 

i  mahoK.im  >>i   lituMil  iropii  .il 
Dish     Hi  inns  v>u  nil  I  hi    I'm-.!  ,imi 
m.  tool     Magnifu  ent      ■  oloi  i  mis"    in 

in     .mil  .ill  llu    .'I  In  i    slum-  in 
mil  w  lull 


!CA  COLOR  TV  SET 


RS'    GUIDE     TO     STATION     PROGRAMING 


2MI.    3RD     \M) 
UN  PRIZES— 

RC  V  "Slumberette" 
(  lock-Radio 

imberctte    is    designed    lo    niw    ><>n 

round  ihc  i  lex  k.     \i  bedtime,  i  njco 

hour  nl  musit     inviting  sleep,  then 

i in  nil   automatically.    In  the  morn 

i  ii   mi  iii  h  iiuiis  radio  mi  .mil 

Him-r  tin  minutes  later.   Automatical- 

maker.    Built    in    phonosockct. 


I  [ER, HERE'S  iLLYOU  DO! 

!-  oi   less  tell  one  :<<r.   you  are 
BUYERS'    (.I  I  m      l(>     M  \  I  H>N 
tMING"   (mailed  free  to  all  SPON- 
ribets  on  Mas    1 6th 
i  will   be   judged   on   the   basis   ol 
Ij    anil    freshness    oi    though!    b)     a 
judges    that    includes     Pete    Cash, 
Station    Relations,     I  \  II:    R.    David 
Dlrei  ior     I  in  al     Sales     v     Sci  \  ice, 
nil    Lawrence    Webb,    Managing    Di- 
li 

pi  i/i-n  will  be  given  in  i  ase  of 
il  SPONSOR  .in-  not  eligible. 
Mini  entry  to: 

RS'Gl  IDE  CONTEST 

SPONSOR  SERVICES  INC. 

I  .i  i    I'  tli  St.,  N.  Y.  IT.  N.  Y. 

ics    must    Ik-    post  m.it  ki-il     no    later 
•tember  30,   I955. 


3TH    TllROK.H 
10TH    PRIZES — 

Ki   \  DeLuxe  "Personal" 
Portable 

werful  little   performer   is   housed   in 
tkable    "impac",    won't    dent    .    . 

era<  k  ...  or  break.   Here's  sensi- 

ption.  tmi   .   .   ,   p]us   room-size   vol- 

rjd  it's  all   in   a   portable  about    the 

hook.  U~.s  than  6  inches  high.    IM.iss 

■  ■  no  warm-up  .   .   .  no  waiting. 

hs    sdt  contained    batti 


THESE  EXCLUSIVE  FEATURES  GIVE  BUYERS'  GUIDE 
HUNDREDS  OF  USES 

/catalogs  the  local  programing  of  2172  radio  stations  and  381 
television  stations  in  U.  S.  and  Canada. 

/tell-  at  a  glance  the  program  character,  audience  interests 
and  facilities  oJ  each  individual  station. 

^provides  separate  lists  of  stations  appealing 

to  -pecific  groups  and  tastes. 


/ 


shows  the  number  ot  weekl\  hours  cadi  radio  and 


t\  station  devotes  to  LO  principal  categories 
of  programing. 

gives  studio  facilities  and  film  and  slide 
specifications  of  t\  stations. 

/gives  power,  national  rep,  network  program 
hours,  sen  ices. 


PUSS    N  BOOTS 

[Continued  from  page  47) 

lead,  Mr.  Jolly,  about  to  marry  his 
lady  fair,  Paulina  Truebell.  The  audi- 
ence was  asked  to  voice  its  approval 
or  disapproval  of  the  contemplated 
marriage.  The  only  inducement  of- 
fered was  a  picture  of  the  cast.  Seven 
announcements  were  made  on  succes- 
sive shows. 

The  letters  poured  in,  over  10,000 
of  them.  So  unexpected  was  this  re- 
sponse that  neither  agency  nor  network 
was  really  prepared  to  handle  it.  What 
makes  the  mail-pull  even  more  out- 
standing, according  to  NBC,  is  the  fact 
that  the  program  was  carried  on  only 
84  stations,  including  sustainers. 

The  test  network:  Of  the  total  NBC 


lineup  carrying  the  program,  only  31 
were  on  the  Puss  'n  Boots  list. 

Coverage  was  spotted  to  tie  in  with 
Puss  'n  Boots  marketing  needs.  All 
of  the  West  Coast  was  hit,  through 
N  BC's  Pacific  Coast  Network.  WMAQ. 
Chicago,  carried  the  ball  for  part  of 
the  Midwest,  while  individually  select- 
ed stations  covered  New  England  and 
portions  of  the  East,  including  Phila- 
delphia, New  York  and  Baltimore. 

NBC  Radio  Sales  Manager  Fred 
Horton  explains  that  this  was  possible 
to  arrange  on  a  network  basis  for  two 
reasons:  (1)  no  extra  line  charges 
were  involved,  since  the  standard  net- 
work lines  were  used;  (2 1  the  75' < 
minimum  rule  of  NBC  Radio  need  not 
apply  in  non-option  time.  The  5:30 
period  falls  in  a  mixed  period,  says 
Horton.  and  includes  non-option  time 


in  the  East,  some  option  time  as  you 
go  West.  Horton  points  out  that  any 
ad\ertiser  can  take  advantage  of  a  sim- 
ilar setup,  if  he  is  willing  to  trv  to 
clear  time  in  non-option  periods.  NBC 
Radio  will  yvork  with  clients  in  devel- 
oping unorthodox  network  patterns  in 
such  periods,  provided  they  are  thought 
of  primarily  as  first  steps  toward  ulti- 
mate regular  network  use.  (For  pres- 
ent selling  provisions  on  all  four  radio 
networks  see  "Do  you  know  all  the 
ways  you  can  buy  net  radio?'"  spon- 
sor, 8  August.) 

Economy:  How  small  the  program  in- 
vestment can  be  on  national  radio  i? 
shown  by  the  $1,800  Coast  Fisherie- 
lays  out  yveekly  for  production.  Thi- 
is  the  client's  share  of  the  weekly  pro- 
duction nut  for   five   programs.    M!< 


I.    \<>ir  stations  on  air* 


OITY  4  STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  (kw)' 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)*" 


NET 
AFFILIATION 


STNS. 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGE*  P 


BLUEFIELD,  W.  VA. 


WHIS-TV 


29   July  50.1  1,225 


None 


KIFA  Daily    Telegraph    Printing 

r,r**  Jim    H.    Shctt.    pris     &    .... 


ff.    \ew  applications 


CITY    &.   STATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)' 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)  — 


ESTIMATED 
COST 


ESTIMATED 

1ST  YEAR 
OP.  EXPENSE 


TV  STATIONS 
IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT,  AM  AFF' 


CHEBOYGAN,    MICH. 


18    July  1.3 


281  $   84,730  $30,000 


None 


R.    E.    Hunt,   d  b   as  Straits  E 
(owns   WCBY.   Cheboygan 
owns  80°o   of   WITW.   Piqui     I 


LAUREL,   MISS.  7 

HAYES   CENTER,    NEBR.  8 


18   July  100.4 

11    July  28.4 


472  $192,000  $90,000  None 

707  $188,166  $24,000  None 


S.   A.   Rosenbaum  &   Wn.  S 
d  b  as   Laurel   Tv  C» 


Bi -States   Co.'- 

F.    Wayne    Brewster,    pres 

C.    E.    Freas  Jr.   vp 


ELMIRA,    N.   Y.- 


18 


18    July  15.1 


700  $    95,579         $30,000 


None 


Central    NY    Bcstg   Corp 
E.     R.    Vadeboncoeur.    pres 


17.  .S,  xtntinnx  on  a\T 

422 

Mnrkpt*    rmierpd 

f  .   ft.    tv   sets    M    July   '551 

253§ 

36.477.0005 

•Both  new  c.p.'s  and  stations  going  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  ocru 
1  August  and  15  August  or  on  which  information  could  be  obtained  in  that  period. 
considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  ••Effective  radiated 
power  usually  is  one- half  the  visual  power.  •••Antenna  height  above  average 
above  ground),  tlnformation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designs 
from  XEC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  d« 
mate.  §Daia  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning.  'In  most  cases,  the  representaun 
station  which  is  granted  a  c.p.  also  represents  the  new  tv  operation.  Since  it  If 
generally  too  early  to  confirm  tv  representatives  of  most  grantees.  SPONSOR  lifts 
the  radio  stations  in  this  column  (when  a  radio  station  has  been  given  the  tv  grir 
figures  available  at  presstime  on  sets  in  market.  iRi-States  also  operates  KHOI.  ' 
Nebr..  from  which  all  programs  of  proposed  satellite  station  will  origlntU 
will   broadcast  programs  of   WSYH  TV.   Syracuse. 


i  ■ 

a 


98 


SPONSOR 


Kadin  carries  tin-  show  sustaining  or 
[uesdays  and  rhursdays.  lime  costs 
lasl  season  came  to  about  14,100  week- 
K   aftei   discount. 

The  '  ontrai  I  allows  NBC  Radio  t" 
§eek  other,  non-competitive,  sponsor- 
ship in  those  areas  nol  utilized  b) 
-i  I  ishei  ies.  Bui  so  far  no  other 
clients  have  shown  up.  "Mill  \\\(  Ra- 
dio i-  interested  in  can  \  ing  the  pi  o- 
nam  on  Tuesdaj  and  I  hursda) .  e\  en 
ii  nol  sponsored,  90  as  to  provide  con- 
tinuity foi  thf  five-time-a-week  show, 
which  redounds  lo  the  benefit  ol  the 
advertiser  in  the  long  run.  Coasl  Fish- 
eries will  -tii  k  lu  the  three-time-a-week 
schedule  in  the   fall. 

The  show:  Hotel  For  Pets  \>  one  of 
those  programs  vou  either  cotton  to 
strongl)  or  not  at  all.  The  agenc)  re- 
ports that  while  some  listeners  appear 
to  take  ilu'  show  very  seriously,  others 
seem  to  be  aware  ol  it >  basic  light- 
fantas)  approach.  It  definitely  has  a 
Bavor  all  of  its  own,  which  is  suggested 
i-i  these  excerpts  from  a  typical  script 
by  Bob  Cennendella  of  NBC  Radio. 

/  N  VCR:    Tin*   time   has    finally   ar- 
ri\fd  for  (lie  wedding  of  Mr.  Jolly  and 


I  aulina.  .  .  . 

I  In-  pets  1 1 . i \  e  taken  it  upon  them- 
selves tO  :-'o  In  the  i  linn  h  and  wait   foi 

glimpses  ol   the  bride  and   gi .1- 

the)  entei  and  leave.  Jn-i  now  the 
nihil  pets  have  strolled  off,  and  Lord 
Byron  the  English  Bull  Dog,  and  Sere- 
na the  cat,  are  left  talking  to  ea<  :> 
other.  .  .  . 

i\ll  SIC:  Ti:  \NS\  I  ION  TO  \M\I  \l. 
SP1  ECH,  THEN  I  NDER) 

SER1  \  I.  Meow. 

LORD  BYROh  :  What  was  thai  Ser- 
ena? 

SEREh  /:  Nothing  Lord  Byron.  ! 
was  just  meowing  .  ,  .  nerves,  I  guess. 

LORD  Ii)  ROA  :  Bui  whj  should  you 
be  nervous.  Serena,  i"  mi  aren'l  get- 
ting married,    Cats  don't  get  married. 

SFRF\  I:  I  know  .  .  .  but  wouldn'l 
it  be  nice  if  we  did. 

LORD  BYROh  :  It  isn't  necessar) 
with  pets.  We  prove  our  love  and 
loyalty   in   other   ways. 

SERE1\  /:  Yes,  but  I  do  love  to  hear 
the  church  organ  pla\ .  It  makes  uur 
purr.    There's  such  a  nice  sound  to  'I. 

LORD  BYRON:  Then  purr,  b)    al 


ns  .  .  .  don  t  meow. 
\i;< .    Btaffei    I  red    \\  eihe    dire  to. 
Vgencj    tv-radio  head   I  in  id   E.   I  hii  - 

-ton   prmlui  es. 

(  oiMiiicrcidl    <i|>|iro«i«'fi:    |  ,,,     man) 

j  eai  -  the  Puss  n  Boots  campai 
ha\ e  been  \  isuall)  t  on<  eived.  It  h as 
believed  essentia]  to  •>/<"»  .1  he  dth) . 
beautiful  1  at.  Magazines  In \  e  thus 
been  the  iiadiiion.il  backbone  of  the 
firm-  advertising.  Television  is  con- 
sidered important  lor  this  reason. 
(  "i-i  I  i-Ihi ies  was  happ)  with  its 
I  lai  rowa)   1  ide  last  season. 

Despite  the  loss  ol  \  isual  abS  antagee 
on  radio,  the  •  ommen  ial  impa<  t  ol 
the  aural  medium  i-  ■  onsidered  -iron-. 
Vgenc)  researchei  fa<  k  Mine  outlines 
the  Puss  n  Boots  commercial  approach 
on  Hotel  For  Bets. 

1 .  I  he  pet  owner  i-  presumed  to  be 
affected  b)  a  dramatization  of  some- 
thing that  i-  of  benefil  to  hei  pet 

2.  It  i-  not  enough  to  -In--  th<- 
cat's  preference  for  the  product,  Bince 
you  assume  the  animal  likes  what  it 
i-  being  current!)   fed  an)  wa) . 

'■'>.    Women   tr\    to   feed  their  pets   a 
1  Please  turn  to  page  102  1 


Strong  pull 


e^»*^b^ 


•  •  •  keeps  viewers  tuned  to 

KMJ-TV 

FRESNO,  CALIFORNIA  .  CHANNEL  24 
NBC  affiliate 

the  San  Joaquin  Valley's 
FIRST  TV  station  in . . . 


POWER  now  447,000  watts. 

RECEPTION  Pacific  Coast  Measurement  Bureau 
Survey  (Oct.  '54)  shows  KMJ-TV  re- 
ception "most  satisfactory"  in  area. 

RATINGS  KMJ-TV  carries  24  out  of  the  35  top- 
rated  nighttime  programs  in  the 
Fresno  area  ( ARB  report,  March  '55) . 

COLOR  KMJ-TV  was  the  first   local  station 

equipped  to  transmit  network  color 
shows  and  has  presented  them  on  a 
regularly  scheduled  basis. 

Paul  H.  Raymer,  National  Representative 


22  AUGUST  1955 


99 


MEET  THE   BIG* 


OVER    WB 


* 


Meet  News  Director  Ron  macleish!  He's  the  galli- 
vanting globe-trotter  who  literally  covers  the  news 
for  WBZ-fWBZA.  He  analyzes  it.  Reports  it.  With 
clarity,  color  and  completeness.  Among  his  many 
exclusives:  Interviews  with  Adenauer,  McCarthy, 
many  others!  Articles  and  stories  published  in  Satur- 
day Evening  Post,  American,  Red  Book,  Family  Cir- 
cle.   Monday-Friday,  12:05-12:15  p.m. 


Meet  LEO  EGAN!  New  England's  number-om  le 
man,  according  to  Nielsen!   Most  often   : 
WBZ's  News  Wagon,  equipped  with  mob 
and  tape-recorder  to  scoop  the  news  exactlyVl 
and  when   it   happens.  At  the  Charlestown  m 
riot,    for   instance,    Egan    scored    his   usual  Jj 
Monday-Saturday,   7:30-7:45,   8:00-8:05,  8:3 
8:55-9:00  A.M. 


Now  you  know  them.  You  know  the  men  who  make  the  news  more 
wire  service  copy  over  WBZ-fWBZA.  These  Big  4  are  reporters 
Their  own  eye-views,  objective  interpretations  and  presentations  keepl 
New  England  on  its  ear.  Families  by  the  hundreds  of  thousands  foil! 
station  that  keeps  them  dramatically  up-to-date. 

If  you  want  to  give  your  products  a  newsworthy  pitch,  do  it  dram; ic- 
on WBZ+WBZA.  Talk  to  lull  Williamson,  Sales  Manager,  at  ALgonquin  5 
Or  call  Eldon  Campbell,  WBC  National  Sales  Manager,  Ml'rray  Hill  1 
New  York. 


L 


JEHIND    THE    BIG 


"BZA    RADIO! 


ikiiiiK  mi  \ri!  Veteran  WBZ  WBZA  news 
rned  for  on-the-spol  descriptions  and  dynami< 
ws  with  people  who  make  the  news,  typical 
taking  bulletins:  taped  interview  with  com- 
u  ol  an  Alaskan  aii  base  when  Russian  MIG's 
iwn  an  American  patrol  plane  ofl  Uaskan 
Monday-Friday,  6-6:05  p.m.,  7-7:05  p.m.,  11 
5  p.m..  and  1 1 :55  to  12:00  p.m. 


Meet   arch    macdonald!   Outstanding   broadcaster 

recently  cited  for  "personality,  diction,  adaptability, 
voice,    and    versatility,"    won    the  d    Davis 

Memorial  Announcer's  Award.  Famous  program 
pioneer  and  ad-lib  reporter  par  excellence.  Monday- 
Friday,  from  9:25-9:30  a.m..  1:00-1:05  P.M.,  2:00- 
2:05  p.m. 


WBZ    WBZA     Boston-Springfield 


WESTINGHOUSE     BROADCASTING    COMPANY,    INC. 


RADIO 
BOSTON      WBZ-WBZA 
PHILADELPHIA       KYW 
PITTSBURGH       KDKA 
FORT    WAYNE      WOWO 
PORTLAND       KEX 


TELEVISION 
BOSTON      WBZ-TV 
PHILADELPHIA       WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH       KDKA-TV 
SAN    FRANCISCO      KPIX 


KPIX    BE"RESE\TEO    Bv    t 

All  other  v\bc  oe»resenied  b>    Free:  a  Peters    isc 


J  1000  WATlif 

(  zl 

w-PAL 

of  Charleston 
South  Carolina 


"Summer  Radio  Stations  .  .  . 
and  Summer  Not!  w-PAL  is 
a  summer  radio  station.  By 
that  we  mean  we  take  pride  in 
doing  a  selling  job  for  our  cli- 
ents all  year  long — including 
the  summer.  Our  clients  know 
this,  and  the  majority  of  them 
are  year  'round  residents  with 
us!  To  reach  the  lush  negro 
market  in  Coastal  Carolina, 
you  really  need  w-PAL!  This 
'little  doggy  station'  can  really 
'put  on  the  dog'  for  you!" 


Forjoe  &  Company 


now 


in 


latest 
Hooper 
ratings 

March-April 
1955 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


SHARE  OF 
RADIO  AUDIENCE 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
8:00  A.M.-12  Noon 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

WCUE 

32.2 

32.7 

Station  B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station   C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station    D 

4.2 

9.3 

yN CUQ   .  .  .  Akron's  only   Independent— we're  home  folks. 

TIM  ELLIOT,  President 
John  E.   Pearson   Co.,   National   Representatives 


PUSS  'N  BOOTS 

{Continued  from  page  99) 

balanced  diet,  and  they  have  their  own 
checkpoints — pep,  coat,  appearance, 
contentment  and  so  forth. 

4.  Women  are  interested  in  the 
techniques   of   nutrition   generally. 

For  these  reasons,  the  Puss  n  Boots 
commercials  usually  start  with  a  list- 
ing of  benefits  and  follow  with  nutri- 
tion information.  The  product  pitch 
is  essentially  that  Puss  n  Boots  is 
made  of  whole  fish. 

Coast  Fisheries  claims  that  its  cat 
food  is  the  number  one  in  national 
distribution,  that  it  does  more  business 
than  all  its  competitors  combined. 

•  •  • 


102 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

{Continued  from  page  83) 

PUBLIC  IS  FINAL  JURY 

By  W  illiam  P.  Warwick 

Director  of  Tv  and  Radio 
Warwick  &  Legler,  IS.  Y. 

The  television 
code  is  a  thor- 
ough set  of  stand- 
ards designed  by 
the  industry  to 
inspire  greater 
appreciation  of 
its  programs  by 
the  public  and  to 
forestall  or  elimi- 
nate altogether  any  direct  censorship 
supervision  by  federal  agencies.  The 
"biting  action  to  make  the  code  more 
effective  must  come  from  two  sets  of 
teeth. 

First,  responsible  advertisers,  ad- 
vertising agencies,  networks  and  sta- 
tions must  maintain  moral  interest  in 
enforcing  code  requirements.  This 
means  complete  familiarity  and  agree- 
ment with  contents  of  code. 

The  second  set  of  teeth  belong  to  the 
viewing  public  who  after  all,  constitute 
the  final  jury  and  must  be  encouraged 
to  protect  the  privacy  of  their  living 
rooms  by  pointing  out  violations  of 
commercial  excesses  and  bad  taste. 

The  code  is  not  so  much  a  set  of 
rules  as  a  description  of  fair  play  and 
as  long  as  good  remains  a  matter  of 
individual  conscience,  there  will  be 
violators  who  will  take  advantage  of 
the  good  intentions  of  their  competi- 
tors. 

So  let's  ask  the  "jury"'  to  put  the 
"bite"   on   those   who   make   mistakes. 

•  •  * 

SPONSOR 


P 


i 


NCLE  COMMERCIALS 

ontinued  from  page  I  I : 

Eight  years  ago  the  catch)  refrain 
I  he  values   u'<>   up,   up,   up,"   hit   the 

rwaves  in  New  ^  ork,  and  Robert 
.ill  began  a  swift  climb  on  a  "low 
^erhead"  spiel  thai  has  made  it  a  na- 
..ii.il  t-ompam  with  retail  outlets 
iroughout  the  country.  I  he  lyrics 
ive  remained  untouched,  but  the  ar- 
ingements  arc  altered  frequently. 

In  addition,  Robert  Hall  has  its 
_;en»'\.  Frank  Sawdon,  Inc.,  create 
riiil,--.  for  the  numerous  special  occa- 
mi-  retail  operations  find  so  helpful 
1  building  sales.  \  full-time  jingle 
liter.  Jack  Wilshire,  is  retained  for 
us  purpose. 

In  November,  the  time-tested  jingle 
isappears  temporarih  while  the  sec- 
iid  Robert  Hall  perennial  makes  il- 
,vo-month  debut.  It  begins:  "I'm  do- 
lg  m)  Christmas  shopping  at  Hubert 
iall  this  \ear."  This  contrasts  beauti- 
jllv  with  the  hard-hitting  year-round 
[all  favorite,  and  seems  more  like  a 

»p  song  than  a  commercial. 

A  third  Robert  Hall  jingle  used 
earK  1-  geared  to  the  going-back-to- 
ehool  period  of  late  Augusl  and  earls 
•eptember.  \s  for  Easter,  agenc)  v.p. 
err\  l!e>s  wr\l\  comments:  "We 
taven't  yet  come  up  with  a  jingle  to 
ompete  with  Faster  Parade." 

Robert  Hall  policy  general!)  is  to 
nor  the  one-minute  commercial,  in 
vhich  there  are  20  seconds  of  jingle 
ntroducing    10  seconds  of  talk. 

r/u»  car  companies:  Following  an 
entirely  different  practice  is  the  Ford 
Motor  Co..  which  sees  the  function  of 
ts  musical  commercials  to  be  primar- 


ily   that    of    luring    CUSt< 'i-    int..    the 

showrooms  when  the  new   models    tro 
announced. 

This  mean-  that  the  jingles  musl  be 
news) .  lull  "i  the  ex<  itemenl  "i  new- 
model  talk.  In  recent  years  its  agen<  ) . 
|\\  I .  has  1  reated  sp«  ial  versions  ol 
hit  songs,  employed  big-name  stars  and 
dress)  prodw  dons.  Vmong  the  num- 
bers used  to  sell  lord  have  been 
"( !ome-On-  \-\l\  1  louse11  and  "  I  hi 
Old  House"  featuring  Rosemary  Goo- 

i,e\    and    Mit<  h    Miller-    or<  lie-lia    |  see 


"I  be  dial  J    ol    I  "ill  -     I  his  <  He   HoUSC 

jingle,11    I"  Januai  s    1955  I1 '  I . 

and  a  "Glowworm     rendition  l>\    the 
Mills  Brothers. 

\n  opposite  poli<  )  is  followed  b) 
Oldsmobile,  whose  "Merr)  Oldsmo- 
I  ile  seems  destined  t"  go  on  forevei 
stopping  onl)  foi  \  earl)  lyri<  over- 
hauls  t"   keep   the  cop)    fresh. 

Testing  jinnies:  With  -,,  much  rid- 

ing     on     a    jingle      e-pei  ialls     -ince     it 

lake-  time  foi  an)  song  to  '  at.  h  mi 


WHEAT 


124  million  bushels  of  golden  Kansas 
wheat,    moving    to    market    in    end- 
less   caravans    of    trucks,    will    put 


$23  5,60  0 


0 


into    the    pockets    of    our    lis- 
teners,   the    Kansas    farmers, 
helping  to  swell  their  average 
annual  income  to 


* 


after  taxes  .  .  .  52% 

above  the   national 

average!    These 

folks   have   the 

cash   —   52°0 

more  of   it  — 

&     to  buy  your 

*&    product! 


"I'M  glad  KRIZ  Phoenix  said  to 
visit  the  Grand  Canyon  of  Arizona 
— but  which  way  did  Junior  go?" 


Sell  these  upper-income  Kansas  Farmers  with  WIBW — the 
radio  station  they  listen  to  most- 

"Consumer    Markets,    1955 
Kansas     Radio     Audience,  1954 

TOPEKA,    KANSAS 

Ben    Ludy,    Gen.    Mgr. 

WIBW    &    WIBW-TV    in    Topeka 

KCKN    in    Kansas   City 

Rep:    CAPPER  PUBLICATIONS.  INC. 


22  AUGUST  1955 


103 


When  you  say  TV 


m 


Hartford 
County 


everyone  knows 

you   mean 


mm- 


channel    30 


210,400  watts 


LOCAL 
RECOGNITION 


•k  Civic  movements  .  .  .  charity  drives 
public  appeals:  They  turn  first  to 
WKNB-TV  for  support,  and  get  it. 
•k  More  than  40  women's  clubs  on  the 
air  every  month  —  82,000  visitors  to 
our  new  studios  in  first  10  months. 
•k  The  most  live  shows  .  .  .  local  news, 
local  programs...  local  civic  service... 
special  studio-produced  spectaculars. 
*  Channel  30  is  the  TV  vehicle  for 
Hartford  County  and  the  New  Britain- 
Hartford  market. 


More  than  300,000  WKNB-TV  fam- 
ilies. (UHF  conversion  81%.  ARB 
Feb.  '55) 


HIGH  RATINGS 


Ability  to  capture  audience  with  net- 
work or  local  programs. 
42.4  CBS  Jackie  Gleason  Show 
18.7   WKNB-TV    Early   Show 
(ARB-Feb.  *55) 


WKNB-TV 

1422    New    Britain    Avenue 

WEST   HARTFORD 

Connecticut 

Represented  by     The    Boiling    Co.,   Inc. 


it  becomes  imperative  to  lower  the  risk 
as  far  as  possible.  Sometimes,  you  just 
know  you  have  a  winner.  This  was 
the  case  with  the  "Man  0  Manische- 
witz"  jingle  coining  out  of  the  Emil 
Mogul  agency. 

Reports  Chairman  of  the  Executive 
Board  Seth  Tobias:  "The  client  was  so 
excited  by  the  audition  record  that  he 
decided  to  put  it  on  from  coast-to- 
coast.  Those  cuts  ran  nationally  for 
about  a  month  before  we  were  ready 
with  the  final  production.  B\  that 
time  it  had  already  caught  on  quite  a 
bit,  faster  than  anything  we  had  had 
experience  with  before." 

But  what  do  you  do  when  your  in- 
tuition is  not  hitting  on  all  cylinders 
and  your  crystal  ball  may  be  a  bit 
clouded?  Play  your  audition  material 
before  as  wide  a  group  of  agency  and 
company  personnel  as  possible,  say  the 
experts.  The  combined  judgment  will 
be  more  likely  to  come  close  to  popu- 
lar judgment  than  yours  alone. 

Kenyon  &  Eckhardts  experience 
with  the  recent  group  of  RCA  tv 
set  jingles  leads  it  to  the  conclusion 
that  testing  can  contribute  a  great  deal 
to  a  jingle  campaign.  To  make  final 
choices  of  jingles  for  the  1954-55  cam- 
paign as  objective  as  possible,  K&E 
retained  the  Schwerin  research  organi- 
zation to  conduct  a  special  series  of 
tests. 

Nine  commercials  created  by  the 
agency  and  outside  writers  were  tested 
by  Schwerin  on  1,921  respondents. 
Objective  was  to  hand  the  agency  a 
list  showing  the  ranking  of  the  nine 
jingles  in  terms  of  their  ability  to  win 
the  favor  of  the  subjects;  four  differ- 
ent measurements  were  used  to  com- 
pile the  rankings. 

Five  of  the  nine  were  immediately 
eliminated  as  being  unacceptable,  ow- 
ing to  their  very  low  ratings  on  the 
test.  Number  seven  on  this  list  was  a 
surprise,  for  the  agency  had  confident- 
ly expected  it  to  rank  way  above  aver- 
age. It  was  dropped,  however,  despite 
its  popularity   with  agency  personnel. 

Of  the  four  leaders,  one  ranked  far 
ahead  of  all  the  others;  actually  il 
stood  out  in  terms  of  its  appeal  to  the 
test  audiences.  Yet  it  was  never  used. 
This  illustrates,  according  to  both  the 
Schwerin  organization  and  the  agency . 
the  limits  of  research  in  this  field. 
Says  Schwerin  v. p.  Don  McCullum: 
"Research  cannot  be  used  mechanical- 
ly. Judgment  based  on  many  othei 
considerations  must  enter  into  an  eval- 


ALL 
AGREE! 

ITS 

WKBN-TV 


WKBN-TV  RATINGS 

PULSE 

22  of   the  first  26  programs 
(March,   1955) 

ARB 

17  of  the   first  25   programs 

(Nov.,    1954) 

HOOPER 

18  of   the   first  26   programs 

(Oct.,    1954) 

WKBN-TV 

QUARTER-HOUR 
FIRSTS 

PULSE 

406  of  444  Weekly  Quarter 
Hours  (March,  1955) 

ARB 

312  of  466  Weekly  Quarter 
Hours  (Nov.,  1954) 

HOOPER 

363  of  451    Weekly  Quarter 
Hours  (Oct.,   1954) 

YOU   NEED  WKBN-TV 

TO  COVER  THE 

YOUNCSTOWN 

MARKET 


WKBN-TV 

CHANNEL  27 

YOUNCSTOWN,  OHIO 

CBS-ABC-DUMONT 

Represented 
Nationally  By 

PAUL  H.  RAYMER  CO. 


104 


SPONSOR 


nation  of  the  research   findings." 

■■  \t  K&E  we  use  resean  l>  .1-  a  guide 
in  judgment,  as  one  oi  oui  tools  in  1  re- 
sting bettei  commercials,"  Btatea  v.  P. 
Bai  retl  Brad) .  K&E's  >  op)  dir«  toi . 

The  most  popular  jingle  <>f  1  fn-  group 

..f  nine  contradii  ted  a  pi  ice  polic)   01 

|,'(   \.  reports  Brad) .  of  which  the  cop) 

i,.ii|i  was  unaware  at  the  time.    Ii  was 

therefore  eliminated. 

One  of  those  tied  for  se<  ond  place 
turned  out  to  be  too  complicated,  in- 
volving a  switch  in  rhythms  from 
bounce  to  square  dance,  in  the  agen- 
cy's later  opinion.  Hiis  left  two  pos- 
sibilities. 

Tin-  ( i  1  —  t .  which  has  shared  the  num- 
ber two  spot,  carried  the  now  well- 
known  phrase  "R-Dependable  .  .  .  I 
|)i  pendable  .  .  .  ^-Dependable"  al  its 
theme.  Tli is  lit  it  with  RCA  Victor's 
cop)  platform  perfect!)  and  it  was  the 
one  selected. 

Not  onl)  did  research  pla)  a  vital 
role  in  the  selection  of  the  two  RCA 
Victor  jingles  which  were  final!)  used, 
it  played  a  similar  role  in  the  selec- 
tion of  Vaughn  Monroe  as  company 
spokesman. 


Monroe  was  one  ol  .1  numbei  "I  pei 
sonalities  tested  as  announcers  b)   the 
Schwerin   organization.     Interestingly, 
the  tests   were  not    l"i    radio,   but   t\ 
purposes,  h itli  the  1  ontestanl  -  app< 
ance  and  \  isual  personalit)  plaj  in 
impoi  1. mi  part.  I  he  tests  indi<  ated  that 
Monroe  and  anothei  announce]  would 
be  good  choi(  es. 

Here  again  you  <  an  Bee  how  re- 
search  is  besl  used  as  a  guide  rathei 
than  .1-  a  met  hanicall)  applied  tool. 
Monroe  could  Bing,  he  had  .1  famous 
name  as  a  musical  personality,  he  had 
.,  following  too;  these  were  considera- 
tions which  when  added  to  In-  high 
ranking  in  the  test  prompted  the  agen- 
cj   t"  pin  their  hopes  on  him. 

\\  itli  this  experience  under  theil 
belts,  RCA  V  i<  1  < >r  and  its  agenc)  are 
inclined  to  favor  similai  testing  in  the 
future,  on  the  grounds  that  it  provides 
for  an  organized  and  scientific,  rather 
than  an  informal  procedure  for  pre- 
testing singing  commercials. 

Jin*/I«'  trends:  \\  here  once  the  jingle 
was  a  simple  tunc  sung  1»\  a  soloist 
<>r  small  group  to  modest  instrumental 
accompaniment,  toda)  it  i-  just  as  like- 


l\  to  be  a  la\  ish  pi  odu<  1  ion  on  a  b)  m- 
phonii  -« ale.  In  man)  agent  ies  it  if 
dignified   with  the  designation  "musi- 

1  al  ni'ii  ial     '>r  "minute  •  omraer- 

<  ial. 

"Singing  imert  ial-  have  had  to 

.  r  OW  ,"   Bay«    I  W    I  *8    I'"     Stone,   \  .p.   and 

Ford  1  opj  •  hief,  "from  ih<-  jingle,  to 
the  populai  Bong,  to  the  musi*  -il  pro- 
•  i it-  ii«>n.      I  he  re  enl  Co  i-CoIa 
1-  .1  1  ase  in   point     -■  1      I  oke  -   new 
look."   21    I  ebi  11  u  \    1955,   page    1"  ! . 

Stone  believes  this  a  natural  devel- 
opment arising  out  "|  the  importance 
of  this  form  oi  advertising  today. 
"  I  he  'big  <  ommeri  ial."  he  -a\  s. 
"dresses  up  the  message,  make-  the 
product  look  big,  is  especiall)  impoi 
i.mi  loi  the  comp  tn)  thai  1-  lai 
it-  advertising  should  be  appropriate." 

1 .1  Stone  the  1  rend  to  in<  reased  use 

ol  the  jingle  is  all  to  the  •_■ I.   "1  here 

are  onl)    three  ways  to  advertise 

radio:  b)  talking,  dramatizing  01  Bulg- 
ing. I  lie  on  I  \  reason  that  you  are  more 
1  onscious  ol  the  singing  >  ommeri  ial  is 
that  it  lias  a  greater  penetrating  power 

lull  you  remember  it.  and  that's  the 

point." 

'I  he    po--i],ilit\     thai     all     radio    ad 


Stoker    Broodcosting    Compony 
TOM  HA- 


Represented  Nationally 
by  K  ATZ 


22  AUGUST  1955 


105 


PUBLICIDAD  BADILLO,  INC. 

ADVERTISING    AGENCY 

takes  great  pleasure  in  announcing  the 

opening  of  its  new  branch   office  in 

NEW  YORK 

CHANIN  BUILDING  •  122  EAST  42nd  ST. 
MUrray  Hill  2-0521 


PUBLICIDAD 
BADILLO,  INC. 


ADVERTISING    OFFICES 

SAN  JUAN,  PUERTO   RICO  NEW  YORK,    NEW   YORK 


MKOWCouni/uj... 


Bigger  than  St.  Louis! 

The  50  county  market  covered  by  Wis- 
consin's most  powerful  radio  station  is 
bigger  than  St.  Louis  in  retail  sales, 
more  than  twice  as  big  as  Milwaukee. 
Like  these  metropolitan  areas,  wKOW 
COUNTRY  is  a  group  of  shopping  cen- 
ters. Unlike  them,  however,  the  land 
between  one  rich  wKOW  COUNTRY 
shopping  area  and  the  next  produces 
valuable  farm  products  and  an  aver- 
age annual  family  income  of  $6,921 
for  the  producers.  Madison,  the  capital 
of  wKOW  COUNTRY,  with  over 
105,000  population,  has  an  average 
spendable  income  per  household  of 
$8,067.  You  can  sell  it  all  at  bargain 
rates  on  WKOW  at  one-fifth  the  price 
you  pay  for  St.  Louis,  one-half  the 
price  for  Milwaukee. 


WKOW 

MADISON,  WIS 


CBS 

Affiliate 


rressages  may  someday  be  sung  is 
amusingly  dwelled  upon  by  BBDO  jin- 
gle specialist  Joe  Hornsby.  "Jingles 
are  now  successfully  used  by  all  sorts 
of  products,  where  you  might  have 
thought  them  inappropriate  a  few 
years  ago,"  comments  Hornsby.  'Ted- 
der's air  conditioners,  De  Soto  cars 
are  examples." 

"There  may  be  such  a  thing  as  a 
saturation  point,"  he  believes,  "but  a 
good  jingle  can  go  on  for  years.  Mu- 
sic is  the  basic  element;  it  becomes  a 
theme  which  provides  for  instantan- 
eous product  association." 

No  matter  how  elaborate  jingles  may 
yet  become,  say  the  experts,  they  will 
fail  unless  they  are  distinctive  and 
melodious  enough  to  catch  on  easily, 
Says  Chuck  Goldstein,  president  of  the 
jingle-house.  Goldswann  Productions, 
"The  thing  that  hits  your  ear  is  liable 
to  stick  in  your  mind." 

On  the  way  to  camp  w-ith  his  and 
some  other  kids,  relates  Goldstein,  he 
started  to  sing  some  of  the  commer- 
cials he  had  done  recently.  The  young- 
sters chimed  in  immediately.  "When 
they  are  able  to  do  that,"  he  says,  "it 
means  you've  got  them." 

At  WNEW.  New  York,  where  jingle- 
making  is  a  big  activity,  they  cau- 
tion advertisers  that  it  is  not  enough, 
however,  to  have  a  good  jingle:  it 
must  also  be  used  properly.  Says  Pro- 
gram Director  John  Grogan,  "The  vi- 
tal job  of  framing  is  frequently  neglect- 
ed. When  the  best  of  jingles  is  poorly 
or  incompletely  integrated  into  a  sur- 
rounding program,  and  followed  up  by 
a  weak  or  inept  comment,  its  effective- 
ness as  a  sales  message  can  be  consid- 
erably reduced.  I've  heard  light,  me- 
lodious jingles  featuring  soft  vocal  st\l- 
ing  between  hot  and  harsh  open-brass 
records — and  vice  versa!  How  much 
more  effective  if  the  program  material 
preceding  and  following  a  jingle  is 
planned  to  avoid  a  jolting  contrast  of 
mood  and  sound.  I've  heard  an- 
nouncers practically  ruin  the  most 
sparkling  jingle  by  a  perfunctory,  at- 
tention-losing introduction  and  a  cas- 


Represented  by 
HEADLEY  REED  CO. 


THE  EASIEST  WAY 
TO  SELL  THE  BIG  NASHVILLE 

NEGRO  MARKET 

USE  ALL-NEGRO  STAFFED 


WSOK 


106 


SPONSOR 


NORTH  CAROLINA'S 

GOLDEN  TRIANGLE 

LISTENS 


.,..1  T 


I. nl   dial  B  OVW       k  mil   ill    lul 


GREENSBORO  V 


TO  THE  BIG  VOICE 


R^VD  I  O 

WINSTON-SALEM 


NORTH  CAROLINA 


f    WINSTON-SALEM 
"JIM     4}\r       I      GREENSBORO 
TOr      ^    HIGH    POINT 

S000  W  •  600   KC   •   AM  <M 

HtADUEY-REED    Representatives 


•TTiiiiiiinrr^ifiirniiiriiVir 
Discover  this 
Rich  Market 

Vs .  i-uinvniimiiiiwivmiiiii^iijiiiu 

Covered  Exclusively 

by  KHOL-TV 


30%  of  Nebraska's 
Entire  Farm  Market 

128,000  Families 
With  a  ^-billion 
dollars  to  spend 


High  per  capita  income  based  on 
irrigated  farming,  ranching,  light 
industry   and   waterpower. 

For  information,  contact  Al  Mc- 
Phillamy,  Sales  Manager,  or  your 
nearest    MEEKER    representative. 

KHOL-TV 

Holdrege   &    Kearney,  Nebr. 
CBS    •    ABC    •    NBC     •     DUMONT 


low  -up.  Iii  shoi  i.  the  effei  i  ive  jingle 
i-  tin-  one  w  hich  is  nol  onlj  well-,  on* 
■  eived  and  i  rested,  but  the  one  w hi<  h 
i-  framed  bj  the  broad*  astei  with  the 
maximum  oi  pacing  and  taste.    *  *  * 


ROUND  UP 

■  <  'ontinued  from  page  >  I  I 

\\l  u\\.  Norfolk,  \a..  has  opened 
Bmall  savings  accounts  fox  local  agen- 

•  ies  and   mailed  the  -a\  ings  I k  to 

agenc]  executives.  \m  accompanying 
letter  pointed  out  thai  clients  always 
save  monej  when  the\  use  Wl.oW. 
thai  merchants;  had  been  using  WI.OW 
for  eight  years  and  banking  the  profits. 

["his  is  part  of  a  hard-hitting  sales 
promotion  campaign.  Earlier  in  the 
month   WI.HW    sent   parakeets   to   local 

agencies  with  a  card  which  read,  "An) 
advertising  campaign  in  Norfolk  thai 
iloe-  not  iin  hide  \\  LOW  is  strietl\ 
for  the  birds." 


Talk  about  the  flexibility  of  radio — 
while  relaxing  in  a  shad)  grove  during 
their  \isit  to  Shenandoah.  Iowa,  the 
Russian  farm  delegation  was  startled 
to  hear  a  voice  speaking  Russian  blare 
out  from  a  P. A.  system:  "Gentlemen, 
this  is  Dick  Mills,  representing  KM  \ 
here  in  Shenandoah.  We  hope  that 
you  are  enjoying  your  watermelon 
i  this  was  one  of  the  features  of  the 
shad)  grove)  and  your  visit.  We  would 
like  to  extend  to  you,  all  feelings  of 
good  will  and  hope  to  do  so  with  this 
message  in  music  While  you  relax, 
enjoy  a  little  piece  of  \our  native 
land." 

KM  \  proceeded  to  broadcast  15 
minutes  of  Russian  music  including 
the  Red  Cavalrv  Song.  Caucasian  Folk 
songs  and  other  traditional  son--. 
\  ladimir  Maske\  ich.  deputy  ministei 
of  agriculture  in  the  I  SSR  said.  "This 
is  one  of  the  finest  surprises  the  lm-- 
pitahle  people  of  Iowa  have  shown  us 
It  is  wonderful." 


Studio  Films  has  a  promotional 
booklet  in  the  mails  that  i-  bound  to 
be  noticed  b\  admen  on  the  basis  ol 
shape  alone,  if  not  for  its  layout.  I  a  h 
page  measures  17  b\  .'v'!  (  inches. 
Opened,  the  booklet  ir-  almost  a  yard 
across  while  less  than  four  inches 
high.  Purpose  of  the  novel-sized  book- 
let is  to  plug  Studio  Films'  Slum  time. 


WSAU-Tv 


WAUSAU,     WISCONSIN 


ABC  •  DuMont 


CHANNEL  7 

100,000  watts 

1,921  ft.  above  sea  level 
540,000  population 

$662,899,000 

spendable  income 
152,000  homes 

Represented    by 
MEEKER.      TV. 

New  York.  Chi..  Los  Angrles.  San  Frjn 


Stockholders  Include 
RADIO  STATIONS 

WSAU  -  WFHR  -  WATK 
NEWSPAPERS: 

Wausau  Daily  Record -Herald 
Marshfu-lil   News  Herald 
Wis.   Knpirls    I)ail\    Tribune 
Merrill   Daily   Herald 
Rhinelander   Daih    News 
Antigo   Daily   Journal 


OWNED  AND  OPERATED  BY 

WISCONSIN  VALLEY  TELEVISION  CORP. 


22  AUGUST  1955 


107 


YOU'LL  SELL 
MORE  BREAD 

with  these 

$60,000* 

Animated  Cartoon 

TV  BREAD 
COMMERCIALS 

"■"Original  production  cost.  This  has  already 
been  paid  by  one  of  the  country's  largest 
bakers.  This  is  what  it  cost  to  produce 
these  films  from  the  start,  but  you  can  get 
them  for  a  tiny  fraction  of  the  original  cost. 

Here's  what  you'll  get: 

FULLY  ANIMATED  FILMS -Animated  cartoons  are 
top  salesmen  on  TV.  You  get  full,  not  partial, 
animation. 

SHOWS  YOUR  WRAPPER  OVER  AND  OVER-Your 

wrapper  appears  in  the  animated  cartoon  se- 
quences. It's  also  shown  full  screen  size  repeat- 
edly. 

YOUR    BRAND    NAME    REPEATED    OFTEN -Your 

brand  name,  slogan  and  the  sales  slant  you  are 
now  using  are  made  part  of  each  commercial. 
Entire  sound  track  is  made  to  your  order. 

FAST-MOVING  ACTION  THAT  PACKS  A  SELLING 
WALLOP!— This  series  was  created  by  baking 
industry  people  to  fill  the  need  for  top  flight 
television  film  commercials  for  bread.  It's  test- 
ed and  proved  — is  now  doing  an  outstanding 
job  of  increasing  bread  sales  for  bakers  in  one- 
fifth  of  the  countty. 

EXCLUSIVE  USE  — No  one  else  can  use  it  in  your 
market— ever!  Extra  prints  guaranteed  available 
up  to  three  years. 

POINT-OF-SALE  TIE-IN— Attractive  cartoon  young- 
sters (named  for  your  bread  in  the  film)  offer 
many  possibilities  for  merchandising. 

USE  AS  TV  SPOTS  AND  IN  PROGRAMS  Strung 
appeal  to  both  children  and  adults  makes  these 
commercials  appropriate  for  use  at  any  time 
during  the  television  day  —  as  spots,  in  pro- 
grams, or  within  participating  shows. 

TAILORED  TO  YOUR  BRAND-You  get  strong  iden- 
tification of  your  brand  name  throughout,  in 
both  sight  and  sound.  These  films  look  as 
though  they  were  specially  made  for  you  — top 
quality  production  puts  your  commercials  up 
with  those  of  America's  biggest  television  ad- 
vertisers. 

LOW  COST  — Because  original  production  costs 
have  been  paid,  this  series  is  practical  for  even 
LIMITED  ADVERTISING  BUDGETS. 

AVAILABLE  QUICKLY  -  Prints  will  be  delivered 
ready  for  use  within  35  days. 


DON'T 
DELAY! 

This  series  is 

available  to 

only  one   baker 

in  a  market. 


TELEVISION  DIVISION 

201  Alexander  Bldg.,  Colorado  Springs,  Colo. 
Mail  the  coupon  now  for  full  details  —  no  obligation 

Television    Division,    ALEXANDER    FILM    CO. 

201  Alexander  Bldg..  Colorado  Springs,  Colo. 

Send  detailed  description  of  Animated  Cartoon 
TV  Film  Commercials  for  bread. 


FIRM 

ADDRESS. 
CITY 


STATE. 


CHUNKY  CANDY 

{Continued  from  page  50) 

390.  Two  years  ago,  Chunky  also  be- 
gan packaging  raisins  because  "we  felt 
that  there  was  a  big  void  in  promo- 
tion on  the  part  of  the  people  who  had 
been  selling  raisins.  Tv  gave  us  a  good 
chance  to  push  this  line,"  Jaffe  ex- 
plains. (The  raisins  account  today  for 
less  than  15' '<  of  the  total  Chunkv 
sales  volume.) 

Commercial  technique:  Chunk) 
uses  its  tv  programing  to  advertise  its 
entire  line,  but  the  stress  is  on  "the 
Chunky  bar"  of  varying  sizes,  which 
accounts  for  better  than  75$  of  the 
firm's  total  sales.  Each  commercial 
makes  mention  of  the  different  paek- 
ages  and  prices  at  which  Chunky  is 
available.  And  there  are  separate  com- 
mercials for  the  raisins. 

Most  of  Chunky's  past  commercials 
have  been  film  commercials  starring 
the  performers  of  the  syndicated  film 
shows  the  firm  bought,  e.g.  Abbott  and 
Costello.  Occasionally,  the  firm  used 
cartoon  commercials  and  live  an- 
nouncements, as  within  Ramar  of  the 
jungle. 

This  fall,  on  its  network  show. 
Chunky  will  again  use  the  mixture  of 
cartoon  and  live  commercials — the  lat- 
ter in  order  to  get  the  benefit  of  Mary 
Hartline's  personality.  Chunky**  new 
agency,  Hilton  &  Riggio,  has  developed 
storyboards  starring  a  boy  and  girl 
i  virtually,  the  Chunky  kids,  though 
there's  no  intention  at  the  moment  of 
developing  them  into  a  trademark), 
who're  heroes  of  brief  adventures  in 
their  search  for  Chunky.  The  projected 
cartoons  were  still  to  be  approved  by 
the  client  at  sponsor's  presstime. 

The  copy,  also  still  in  the  tentative 
stage  at  sponsor's  presstime,  will  con- 
tinue along  the  broad  lines  set  forth 
five  years  ago:  The  stress  is  upon  qual- 
il\  not  bigness,  though  there's  mention 
of  the  odd  size  for  identification. 

This  minute  film  commercial, 
planned  for  Super  Cirrus,  is  tv  pical  of 
Chunky's  approach : 

Announcer  (Indian  staccato  I  : 

"Big  eyes  bright 

On  hand  to  greet. 

"Heap  big  shopper  .  .  . 

Lots  to  eat. 

"Food  aplenty 

Food  galore  .  .  . 

"Young  brave  scouting  party 

Hunt  for  more  .  .  . 

"Search  'urn  bag  .  .  . 


SKYLINE 

GROUP 

DISCOUNTS 


lower 

selling 

costs 


KDYL-KTVT 

.  KLZ  AM-TV 
.,  KOB  AM-TV 


SKYLINE   GROUP,   RADIO-TV 

Covering  the  Uranium 

Triangle — Colorado,  Utah,  New  Mexico 

J.  I.  MEYERSON.  3432  RCA  BLDG..  NY. 
THE  KATZ  AGENCY  ■  BRANHAM  CO. 


\f"   *r    POWER 


^fi 


LUMBER 
AGRICULTURE, 


:^i ^ 


•One 


Co 


If  1)1 


,r9eSf 


mQrk 


oc,7; 


,s  the 
et   ;„ 


$1 


62. 


6?5. 


sale* 


by 


last 


°rth 
000 


*th 
the 


»est 


»ith 


m 


Yea, 


'St* 


and 


'955. 


CBS. 


'etail 
>erveo. 


C  BS Kadto 

5.000  WArrS-l280KC 


EUGENE. OREGON 

MSAWr  MOKE  FACrS  ? 

-coA/rAcr  wsed  e  co. 


108 


SPONSOR 


T 


m- 


Finding  those  rich  Southwestern  Penn- 
sylvania markets  hard  to  sell?  It's 
child's  play  with  WJAC-TV.  Power- 
ful WJAC-TV  boxes  in  Johnstown, 
Pittsburgh,  Altoona  and  everything  in 
between.   Hooper  rates   WJAC-TV: 

FIRST    in    Johnstown 

(a  2-station  market) 

SECOND    in    Pittsburgh 

(a  3-station  ma-ket) 

FIRST   in   Altoona 
(a  2-station  market) 

You'll  corner  the  market  with  the  one 
buy  that  covers   three   .   .   . 


Ask    your    KATZ    man    tor    full    details! 


Look  im  prize 

"I    \ltil     tlih  I.     <  In"  I'litlr 

\h ,/  the  eyes  ,  .  . 
"Give  'em  whoop 
One  long  blast 

"<  Intnl.  \    in   Sight  ■  .  ■ 

1/  long  last. 
"\\  li.it  .1  heavenl)   sight  Chunk)    bars 

.in-    .     .     .     1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1     .     .    .    Ilium    .    .    .    will) 

cashew  nuts  from  far  "II  India,  raisins 
from  miiiiiv  California,  brazil  unt- 
il "in     South      \iueri<  .1.     and     lu-<  ioUS, 

mouth-watei  ing  milk  i  hocolate  thai 
gives  Chunk)  a  delicious  taste  and 
ai oma  all  it-  own.  I  he)  re  bo  tempt- 
ing, perfect  for  anytime,  anywhere 
eating.  \t  school  ,  .  .  work  .  .  .  pla) 
.  .  .  in  ai  home. 

"Chunk)  bars  are  extra  thick  f"i 
extra  flavor,  everyone  i>f  them.  The  2c 
Chunk)  Cutie  .  .  .  the  ~>c  bar,  tin-  twin 
Chunk)  ami  the  new  half-pound  fam- 
il\  size  bar  the  whole  town's  talking 
ahoul  .  .  .  there's  enough  for  every- 
one .  .  .  ami  so  economical  too!  Hmm! 
.  .  .  hmm!" 

"Just  stack  delicious  eating  Chunk) 
up  againsl  ordinary  chocolate  bars, 
vou'll    -it    that    solid    size   and    \umim 

taste  i-  reall)  a  standout.'9 

Each  commercial  ends  with  a  musi- 
cal jungle  simp  to  the  tunc  of  "Mul- 
berr)  Bush."  which  is  just  a  repeti- 
tion of  this  line:  "Extra  thick  chocolate 
m  ith  raisins  and  nuts.  .  .  ." 

Like  all  chocolate  bar  advertising, 
Chunky's  cop)  is  slanted  toward  chil- 
dren, with  a  mention  of  econom)  and 
qualit)  factors  to  appeal  to  mothers. 
The  reall)  unusual  aspect  of  the  cop) 
is  the  stress  upon  size  and  the  selling 
against  competition  on  that  score  It 
i-  b)  drawing  attention  to  the  Chunk) 
shape  and  size  that  the  firm  managed 
to  turn  the  handicap  into  a  salespoint. 

Chunky*  m    competitors:     Chunky's 

competition  in  the  field  is  consider- 
able. Iii  a  hroad  sense,  of  course, 
Chunk\  compete-  with  all  manufac- 
turers in  the  1970  million-a-year  can- 
d\  business  [The  Candy  Industry 
Magazine).  More  directly,  Chunk)  is 
a  part  of  the  $180-million-a-year  choc- 
olate bar  business.  "  \ml  we're  one  of 
the  top  2d  cand)  bar  manufactur- 
ers, says  Jaffe,  "in  a  business  that 
has  thousands  of  major  and  minor 
manufacturers." 

The  biggest  and  most  unusual  of 
these  competitors  is  Hershey,  of 
course,  sin  <•  this  i  and)  maker  main- 
tain- hi-  No.  One  sales  position  with- 
out am    advertising  at  all.    Hershev's 


KNAK's    Joe     I  ee.     top     new-- 

caster  of  the  [ntermountain 
\\  est.  I'  ive  minute  periods 
every  hour.  "On  the  -<  cue" 
broadcasts    of    all     LOC  \  I 

headline  stories  phi-  I  I'. 
k\\k  is  FIRST  with  the 
news  in  Salt  Lake  Cit\. 
Hooper  39.1. 

MUSIC 
NEWS 

SPORTS 

J!   IKH  RS    \   U\\ 


NOW  GRANTED 

5000  WATTS 


LOWEST  COST 

Per  Listener  in 

SALT  LAKE  CITY 

p.m.) 


Represented  Nationally  by 
FORJOE  &  CO..   INC. 


22  AUGUST  1955 


109 


GREATEST 


Central  California 


» . .  ami  the  rapidly  growing 
2  34  BILLION  OOUAR  ANNUAl 
INCOMElhafgdfeswithit! 


WW 


351,800  f«levj«wftif| 

families  who  love 
bask  CBS  programs, 

Kf,  is  a  tfjwli  to 
tonr*  *lJ$  *o  1 
families  as  steady 
nigbl  Hmeaudiente. 


■  •  \i    10 

S««ram*ntq,  Calif. 


H-R  T&kvWon  Int. 


'I     APIIt.l*3S 


110 


annual  chocolate  bar  volume  is  esti- 
mated at  $70  million,  \e\t-largest. 
Mars,  with  an  annual  volume  of  $40 
million  or  more,  lias  been  a  consistent- 
Ij  large  air  media  user.  Though  Mars 
is  not  trulj  in  the  chocolate  bar  busi- 
ness (the)  make  a  chocolate-covered 
nougat  i.  thi>  manufacturer  is  inter- 
esting for  having  preceded  Chunk)  on 
Super  Circus. 

In  fact.  Mars  used  Super  Circus  in 
1952  and  1953  on  a  weeklj  basis  with 
a  36-station  line-up.  at  $750,000  a 
year  for  time  and  talent.  The  firm 
used  this  program  t<>  reach  mainly 
kids,  although  Mar-'  v.p.  in  charge  of 
sales  and  advertising,  Victor  Gies. 
pointed  out  that  the  program's  audi- 
ence was  half  adult  and  half  kiddie. 
I  See  "Radio  and  T\  greatest  sales  tools 
we  ever  had — Mars."  L5  December 
L952  sponsor.)  It's  a  program  that 
pulled  strong  results  for  Mars.  The 
firm  also  used  People  are  Funny  on 
CBS  Radio  to  get  a  mixed  family  audi- 
ence. 

Nestle,  another  major  Chunky  com- 
petitor, had  sponsored  Space  Patrol 
Saturday  mornings  both  on  ABC  TV 
,  and  ABC  Radio  to  advertise  not  only 
the  chocolate  bars  but  also  two  Nestle 
(hocolate    drinks.      Nestle's    chocolate 

•  ••••••• 
^'Television  has  changed  rapidly  and 
very  dramatically  in  the  last  few  years. 
If  the  same  eight  advertisers  who  ac- 
counted for  one-third  of  the  radio  hill- 
ing in  1948  were  to  dominate  tv  in  the 
same  way,  they  would  need  a  combined 
appropriation  of  over  $300  million  a 
year  instead  of  the  $60  million  they 
spent  to  dominate  radio.  Obviously,  even 
thev  cannot  afford  that  kind  of  monev." 
RICHARD  PINKHAM 
V.P..  Met  Programs 
MBC  TV 
******** 

bar  sales  are  estimated  at  $15  million. 
I  he  firm  now  advertises  them  mainly 
through  Sunday  supplements,  partly 
with  spot  tv.  Nestle  had  offered  pre- 
miums like  plastic  space  ships  on  its 
tv  show.  Chunk)  may  try  premiums 
this  fall,  but  does  not  intend  to  go 
into  premiums  too   heavily. 

M&M,  with  sales  estimated  at  $16 
million  a  year,  uses  spot  tv  to  adver- 
tise its  M&M  bar.  Peter  Paul  Mounds 
and  0  Henry  are  all  currently  spot 
advertisers. 

Despite  the  greater  dollar  weight 
these  giant  competitors  can  put  behind 
their  advertising.  Chunky  outgrew  its 
Manhattan  plant  within  two  >ears. 
built  a  larger  Brooklyn  plant,  then  re- 
opened the  Manhattan  one  in  addition 
when  demand  continued  to  grow.  *  *  * 


29 


of  the  Bes 
Independent 
Radio  Stations 

ALWAYS  BEST 
in  the  MARKET 
the  AIMS  station 


Boston 

Cleveland 

Dallas 

Denver 

Des    Moines 

Evanston   <  III. 

Evansville  ,    Ind. 

Houston 

Indianapolis 

Jackson  /    Miss. 

Kansas    City 

Huntington,    L.I. 

Louisville 

Milwaukee 


WCOP 

WDOK 

KLIF 

KMYR 

KCBC 
WNMP 

WIKY 

KNUZ 
WXIW 

WJXN 

WHB 

WGSM 

WKYW 

WMIL 


New   Orleans 
New    York 
Omaha 
Portland, Ore. 
San    Antonio 
San    Francisco 
Seattle 

Springfield. Mass 
Stockton/Col. 
Syracuse 
Tulsa 

Wichita, Kan. 
Worcester, Mass. 


I 
\S 
K'H 

a 
i 

A 

i 

V  I 
IN 

V  F 

I  . 

M 


Canada 

Calgary,    Alberta,    Canada 
New  Westminister,    B.C. 


Only  one 
jn   each 
market 


Cl 
CKV 


Membei  p 

by   invit  xi 

onl>    t 


RADIO  GROUF 


ATTENTION,  RADIO 
SPONSORS 

NOW  YOU  CAN  REACH 

THAT  BIG  RICH 

CHICAGO  BILLION  DOLLAR 

NEGRO  MARKET 

721  500 

LATEST  FIGURES 

"JAM  WITH  SAM 


?? 


The  disk  jockey  show  that 
is    the    talk    of    the    totcn 

Mondav    Thru    Saturday — 
9:30P.M.-12:00M. 

WGES~~^-000    Watts    — 

1390  Kc. 

PARTIAL  LIST  OF  SPONSORS 

ARMOUR — Carnation  —  Coca-Cola 

Ebony  Magazine — Illinois  Bell 

Telephone — Lucky   Strike 

Miller  High  Life 

WRITE,    WIRE    OR    PHONE    FOR 

AVAILABILITIES 

SAM  EVANS  PRODUCTIONS 

203     N.     Wabash     Ave.,     Chicago,     III. 
Phone    Dearborn    2-0664 


SPONSOR 


!es 


TV  SET  COUNT 

Continued  ji<>m  page   1 1  I 


)f]   wa\.     I  lie  sample  eaeh  ipiaiter   will  lie 

bf  ihe   "probability"    variety;    i.e.,    a 
n*  miniature  "cross-section"  <>f  the   I  .S. 
pp  numhering  about  25,000  homes. 
if,  '    Final   rt'|iorts   will   show    the   follow- 

i(|     "p: 

I  lie  total  number  "I  sets  and  homes 

throughout    the    nation.      Vlso    it    will 

:i\e    lireaktlow ns    for    the    number    of 

.ets   in    the    lour    major    I  .S.    regions. 

PosmM\.     lireakdowns     will     even     be 

nade   for   the  largest    I  .S.   states,   and 

if   the   sample    is   large   enough     set 

•mint-  (  al< ulated   for  the  largest   I  .S. 

ities  like  New   York  and  Chicago.    In 

tddition.  the  studv    i«  expeeled  to  pro- 

ide  data  about  the  relationships  of  t\ 

iwnership    to    income,    home-owning, 

duration,  and  the  like. 

The    figures    will    find    widespread 

se.  I>\    all   indication-,    in   t\    adveitis- 

i».    Tlie\    will    ser\e    as   the   national 

heneh    mark"    against    which    televi- 

ion's  national   ratings   (such   as   those 

f   Nielsen.     \\\\\   and    SAMS)    will    be 

rojeeted.      Ihe)     ma\     even    stand    a- 

I)    fie  "ollieial"   mark,  against    which  the 

i\era»e  -Indies  above  ma)    "correct" 

BIFM 


iiiiiiiiiiiii[]iiiiiiiiiiiit]iiiiiiiiiiii[]iiiiiiiiiiii[]iiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiMiiii:^- 
A    BIG    LOCAL    MARKET      [ 

MORE  THAN  65000      j 

RADIO  FAMILIES 

Fulton-Mexico- 

Columbia- 

Jefferson    City    | 

iiiiHiiiiiiaiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiia^ 

KFAL  COVERS! 

130   COUNTIES — '2    MV. 
INFLUENCES  SALES! 
FROM    DAWN    TO    DUSK 
STUDIOS   &   OFFICES   AT 
FULTON,  MISSOURI 

Represented  Nationally  By 
Benton    Paschall    Company 


iluii  figures  bo  that,  at  least,  t In- i r 
national  figures  will  be  in  line  with  an 
industry-accepted  count.  Die  I  ensue 
figures  will  also  form  the  basii  selling 
tool  "I  national  t\   networks. 

Cltoatl  prmrarei  \\  |,V   are  M  man) 

t\  le-e.n,  li  in  mi-  getting  into  the  t\ 
set  count-and-circulation  act  after  such 
a  long  time  lapse  '  ( Ihieflj .  the  answer 
lies  in  the  fa<  i  that  agen<  ies  and  ad- 

\  ei  tiserS   nerd    ihi-   kind   nf   ililm  in;||ii,n. 

and  are  stepping  up  the  pressure  cm 
research  firms  to  gel  it. 

Assistant  Research  Director  Harvej 
Spiegel  of  the  TvB  calculated  recentl) 
that  the  trade  association  gets  "between 

15   and   20   phone  I  alls    per   week    from 

large  and  small  agencies  wanting  the 
latest  -ei  counts  for  various  markets 
or   counties."      \nd.    he    added,    "the 

number  gets  larger  ever)    week." 

One  explanation  for  the  step-up  in 
industr)  demand  for  the  latest  t\  data 
was  offered  to  sponsor  |>\  ;1  McCann- 
Erickson  research  executive,  who  de- 
clined direct  quotation  :  "\\  e've  been 
carrying  out  our  market  estimates  ol 
t\  sets  on  a  projection  basis  evei  since 
the  1952  and  L953  NCS  report-.  \\r 
revise  them  as  often  as  we  can,  partic- 
ular!) to  allow  for  changes  in  tower 
height,  power,  the  coming  of  ulif 
and  intermixed  market-,  and  channel 
changing.  But,  a  projection  gets  wilder 
the  further  you  get  awa)  from  youi 
original  'bench  mark."  That-  win 
we're  trying  harder  than  ever  to  prod 
someone  into  doing  a  national  survey." 

•  •  • 


|     ROUND-UP 

|      (Continued  from  page  1 1  >7  < 

American  working  women,  married 
and  single,  are  mure  thorough!)  cov- 
ered b)  radio  than  b)  am  other  me- 
dium, two  Studies  made  l>\  I'ulse  for 
l>  \1>   reveal. 

I  he  studies,  conducted  this  past  Ma) 

in  Milwaukee.  Cincinnati,  Philadel- 
phia. Atlanta,  Los  Ingeles,  and  \\  ash- 
ington,  I).  C,  -how  that  95'  i  of  work- 
ing women  listen  to  radio  ever)   week. 

ihe  bedroom  i-  the  favorite  listening 
spot  for  single  women,  while  married 
women  do  more  listening  in  the 
kitchen. 

Ihe    average    sets-in-household     of 

married  women  i-  2.6,  in  those  of  sin- 
gle women  2.8,  the  -tud\  revealed.  *  *  * 


QUEEN   ISABELLA 

booked  her  je* ■  I-  t or  a  fella 
to  prove  the  a  orld  wai  round. 
I  be  chance  she  wst  taking 

lather   WOrld      l'.''l 

suppose  be  had  I  .  '<1T 

But  <  Ihristopher  knew 

what  his  three  ships  could  do 

and  in    discover)  of  A.merica 

was  in. 

To  parallel  hi-  feat 

we  repeal  and  repeat, 

j  on  can  discover    no  i 

on  W  P  1  N. 

When   yon   discover   WIMN,  you 

have  unearthed  the  daytime  sta 

tion  preferred  hy  more  local  ad 

vertisere. 

W'l'IX's  clear  channel 

a  market  of  790,300  people  with  a 

buying  income  of  $989,640, .00. 

rhlS  dominant  new  -  station  is  the 
West  Coast  of  Florida's  besl  day- 
time radio  buy  ! 

WPIN 

680  Clear  Channel 

Offices  and  studios  in  the 
Royal  Palm  Hotel 
St.  Petersburg,  Florida 
Arthur  Mundor/T,  Owner-Mane 
Represented  Nationally  liv 
Walkei  ' '"..  Inc. 


IN    EVANSVILLE    INDIANA 
WISE 


BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


SALES  WITH    SHOWMANSHIP 

NANCY  THOMPSON 

Homemaker    Supreme 
I  \ :  i \  Minn   if.i    18  months 
shows  \\  l  III  v   \  \\<  <i 
I  HOMPSON     tops     .:-  the 
l  vansi  ille,    Indiana    I  ri-Stati 
NUMB!  R    I    Homemakei 

PARTICIPATIONS  AVAILABLE 
Represented    by 
MEEKER  TV.  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 
ST.    LOUIS 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS   RADIO 


2  AUGUST  1955 


11 


any  way 

you  look 

at  it! 


WLOL 


IS  THE  HOTTEST 

STATION  IN 
THE  NORTHWEST! 


Size  it  up  from  your  latest  PULSE 
report.  Or  judge  it  by  the  re- 
markable rush  of  advertisers  to 
WLOL.  The  answer  comes  out 
the  same.  WLOL  now  leads  all 
independent  Twin  Cities  radio 
stations  .  .  .  outdraws  three  of 
the  four  network  stations  .  .  . 
delivers  more  radio  homes  per 
dollar  by  far.  And  that's  372,300 
city  and  suburban  homes  we're 
talking  about! 


THE   TOPPER 
IN    INDEPENDENT    RADIO! 

MINNEAPOLIS  -ST.    PAUL 

LARRY   BENTSON,   Pres. 

Wayne  "Red'  Williams.   Mgr. 

Joe  Floyd.  Vice- Pres. 


112 


DROPPING  THE  AXE 

I  Continued  from  page  45  I 

From  the  start  of  a  series,  a  qualita- 
tive survey  of  employees  within  its  own 
ranks  and  a  similar  survey  among  the 
employees  of  its  ad   agency. 

"You  know  pretty  fast,"  opines 
Hank  Fownes,  head  of  the  New  York 
office  of  MacManus,  John  &  Adams, 
which  handled  the  Red  Buttons  Show 
last  season  for  Pontiac,  "Your  show 
is  right  there  and  if  you've  got  a  great 
hit  you  know  it." 

A  dramatic  example  is  Disneyland. 
It  premiered  on  3  November  to  a 
V)'  '<  share  of  audience  and  has  stayed 
up  there  right  along.  Competitor  God- 
frey was  pulled  down  from  53  (7t  the 
month  before  to  34*/^,  and  /  Married 
Joan  from  26  to  10' "<  . 

Most  sensational  case  of  the  season 
is  that  of  The  $64,000  Question  on 
CBS  TV.  A  Lorillard  spokesman  sadly 
reflects:  "We  were  doing  fine  with 
Truth  Or  Consequences,  then  along 
came  The  $64,000  Question  and  mur- 
dered us."  Truth  Or  Consequences' 
share  of  audience  went  down  from 
48.27r  in  May  to  27.7%  in  June  as  a 
result  of  the  competition. 

Why  does  everything  happen  with 
such  suddenness  in  television?  A  lead- 
ing research  analyst  offers  this  expla- 
nation: 

"Let  us  say  a  program  has  a  poten- 
tial share  of  30%.  The  first  show  hits 
15^.  Some  of  these  viewers  will  re- 
turn to  the  program  next  week.  Some 
will  go  elsewhere.  And  new  viewers  will 
tune  in.  This  process  goes  on  show 
after  show.  By  the  time  eight  shows 
have  passed,  you  will  have  sampled  in 
this  way  75%  of  all  tv  homes,  there 
will  be  very  little  room  left  for  "turn- 
over." By  this  time  about  30%  of 
the  audience  should  be  staying  with 
you  consistently.  In  a  way  it's  like  a 
P&G  sampling  operation  for  a  new 
product  with  product  purchase  telling 
you  the  story  quickh  after  you've  given 
out  your  samples." 

Some  cite  the  presumed  gradual 
growth  of  Gobel's  popularity  as  evi- 
dence that  shows  still  can  build  slow  1\ . 
Examination  of  two  separate  sets  of 
rating  figures  reveal  that  while  Gobel's 
popularity  did  indeed  climb  during  the 
season.  1>\  the  end  of  eight  weeks  he 
had  reached  his  general  plateau.  Fur- 
thermore, his  very  first  month's 
ratings  were  already  in  the  substantial 
class.  In  October  Gobel  began  with 
an  audience  share  of  47',  :  in  Novem- 


BMI 


"Milestones"    for 
September: 

BMFs  series  of  program 
continuities,  entitled  "Mile- 
stones," focuses  the  spot- 
light on  important  event* 
and  problems  which  have 
shaped  the  American  scene. 

September's  release  fea- 
tures four  complete  half- 
hour  shows — ready  for  im- 
mediate use — smooth,  well 
written  scripts  for  a  variety 
of  uses. 

"V-J   DAY" 
(Tenth    Anniversaryl     September    2 

•EDUCATION   '55" 
(School's  Inl   September  12-19 

•TO  FORM  A  MORE  PERFECT 

UNION" 

(Constitution   Dayi    September  17 

"THE   FIRST   BAND  CONCERT" 

John    Philip  Sousa    (Plainfield.   New 

Jersey  I    September    26 

"Milestones"       is      available      for 

commercial  sponsor-hip ee  your 

local    stations    for    details. 


BROADCAST  MUSIC,  INC. 

NEW  YORK  •  CHICAGO  •  HOLLYWOOD 
TORONTO  •  MONTREAL 


£g0*£i 


AIBC 

ind 

C-TV 

Kansas  City's 
owerful 
at  ion 


Effective  September  28,  1955,  KMBC-TV 
joins  the  nation's  most  dynamic  and  fastest- 
growing  television  network,  the  American 
Broadcasting  Company.  For  programming  de- 
tails, consult  your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  or: 

Don  Davis,  First  Vice  President 
John  Schilling,  Vice  Pres.  &  Gen.  Mgr. 
George   Higgins,  Vice  Pres.  &  Sales  Mgr 
Mori  Creiner,  Director  of  Television 


SPONSOF 


j 


I 


l„-r    it   was    I-     .    in    Decembei     ><  ■ 

Gobel   illustrates thei    important 

factor  involved  in  rvaluatinj:  ^ln>u~. 
Almost  from  tlir  l>«'-;iiiiiin»  lit*  -jener- 
alt-il  talk  am. hi-  tin-  publir.  in  the 
trade,  in  the  prrss.  In  almost  no  time 
his  expressions  became  national  coin 
ami  take-olT>  wen-  bein»  done  b\ 
ers. 

Hatings  alone,  in  short,  an-  hardl) 
enough.  You've  »ot  In  take  all  sorts 
of  reaction  into  account.  -a\  admen, 
lik.-  general  talk,  press  notice*.  a}ien<  \ 
and  client  responses  the\  arc  part 
of  the  audience  too. 

The  slow-starting  show  i-  nol  neces- 
Mrih  doomed,  for  it-  appeal  ma\  !><■ 
handed  for  the  better  l>\  doctoring 
Efforts  mi  script,  production  or  talent. 
Basic  changes  in  show  treatment  lifted 
Is  )  our  Life  from  an  audience 
-hue  in  the  !•()'  I  range  t.«  (><)'  I  in  a 
month'-  time.  Milton  Rerle  showed 
the  imlustn  how  a  fundamental  change 
in  comic  character  and  situation  ua- 
able  to  revive  a  falling  rating. 

Person-To-Person  went  along  a 
slowK  declining  curve  during  it>  first 
season,  beginning  October  1953.  Not 
until  the  winter  ol  1954-55  was  it  able 
Ito  match  its  opening  high  audience 
-hare-.  One  of  the  reasons  appears  to 
be  a  polic)  of  selecting  guests  with 
greater  popular  appeal,  with  the  em- 
phasis on  Hollywood  names,  as  well  as 

general  improvement  in  the  pro- 
gram. 

The     General     Electric     Theater     i- 

anothei  case  where  basic  changes  have 

helped  lift  the  ratings  from  one  season 
to  the  next.  The  show  is  on  CBS  T\  . 
Sunday,  9:00  p.m.,  opposite  the  long- 
established  Television  Playhouse — al- 
ternate!) sponsored  In  Philco  and 
Goodyear.  This  season's  budget  «a- 
ahout  doubled,  with  bigger  names. 
better  scripts  and  slicker  production 
-ought.     Result    has    been    a    15-20^5 


in.  i.-.i-i-  in  share  •>!  audiem  e  "\ ei  la-i 

Su<  h  expel  ien<  es  i  ause  admen  t" 
caution  against  panic  il  immediate 
rating-  aren't  up  t"  hopes.    '"  \  -how 

need-  -i\  to  right   wn-k-  to  Settle  down, 

it    needs   a    'shake-out     pet  iod, 

the  typical  comment.   One  agenc)  man 

compare-  the  firs!  leu  week-  to  the 
tryoul  peiio.l  for  a  Brodwaj  show 
\  research  analyst  puts  it  this  way: 
"In  man)  cases  it  take-  time  to  i  rystal- 
li/e  the  -how-  appeal.  Man)  intangi- 
bles are  invoked.       Wheie  a  show    ha- 

built,  you  will  invariably  find  it  is 
associated  with  a  changing  shov* 
cbara.  tei  a-  the  bugs  are  shaken  out." 
Serious  attempt-  were  made  to  rectif) 
troubles  before  cancellation  in  almost 
ever)  case  last  season,  Bristol-Myers 
casualt)  Honestly  Celeste  was  one  that 

Couldn't  make  the  grade  despite  a  I  om- 

plete  reuphostering  job  on  script  and 
production  ami  the  \alant  efforts  of 
charming  Celeste  Holm.  \  big  publicity 
push  helped  start  the  first  show  in  the 
Nielsen  mid-thirties,  but  it  subsequent!) 
dropped  into  the  mid-twenties. 

Bristol-Myers  finall)  concluded  that 
the  situation  corned)  featuring  a  female 
photographer  simpl)  did  nol  have  the 
"built-in"  strength  that  could  make  it 
a   good    property    for   the   long    pull. 

The  Red  Buttons  case  shows  what 
can  happen  when  a  comic's  basic 
appeal  is  played  with  too  radically. 
Inder  General  Foods  sponsorship  in 
1 ').").'}-.")  I  Buttons  started  out  well  on 
CBS,  but  lost  viewers  when  the  format 
changed  t.>  it-  situation  corned)  base. 
Interestingly,  he  began  to  climb  to- 
ward the  end  of  that  season. 

I  nder  Pontiac  sponsorship  on  \B(" 
he  began  the  past  season  with  a  29'  < 
-hare  of  audience  on  Frida)  niuht  at 
8:00  p.m..  only  to  decline  -wiftly 
thereafter.  \  mu-ieal  format  was  tried. 
but  it  proved  too  ambitious  a  project 


Where  your  Boast 

Meets  the  Coast 

and  Pays  You 

Greater  Dividends 


COVERING  SOUTHERN  CALIFORNIA 
WITH  5000  WATTS 


Los  Angeles 

541   So.  Spring   St. 
MAdison  5-2551 


I 


Long  Beach 

3745  Atlantic  Avenue 
LB.  407-907 


IN   THE    LAND   OF 

MILK  ANDl*ONEY 


THE  ONLY   CBS   PROGRAMMING   AVAIL- 
ABLE TO  A  MILLION  NICE  PEOPLE! 

From  7  A.M.  to  1  A.M. 
Yep!  Bigger' n   Baltimore! 


HAYDN  R    EVANS.  Gen    Mjr         •       WEED  TV.  Rep 


FT.  WORTH- 
DALLAS 

formerly  KWBC 


HOUSTON 


il  order 

delivers 
the  Negro 
Population 
of  the 

Souths 
Largest  Markets 
...cuts  cost,  too! 


Gill-Perna,   Inc.,  Nat'l   Repreientative* 
Lee   F.  O'Connell,  West  Cooit 


12  AUGUST  1955 


113 


to  develop  fresh  musical  corned) 
material  weekly.  In  addition.  Buttons 
had  a  spell  of  illness. 

A  costly  casualty  was  the  ill-fated 
\orby,  whose  short,  sad  career  ran 
from  1  January  to  23  March.  So  pain- 
ful is  this  tv  disaster  to  those  who 
cherished  fond  hopes  at  its  birth, 
that  mum's  the  word  at  the  J.  Walter 
Thompson  agency,  where  they  are 
indulging  the  pleasant  pretense  that 
it  never  happened  at  all.  At  least  the\ 
prefer  that  the  whole  thing  be  for- 
gotten. 

The  cases  of  Willy  and  Father  Knows 
Best  raise  the  crucial  question  of  the 
time  period.  A  D-F-S  spokesman  says 
that  while  the  agency  was  aware  soon 
enough  of  the  show's  faults,  the  most 
important  factor  was  the  time  period. 
10:30-11:00  p.m.  Saturday  night.  The 
General  Mills  show  stayed  in  the  low- 
Nielsen  'teens,  but  in  some  areas  where 
delayed  broadcasts  found  it  in  better 
periods,  the  ratings  went  up  five 
points,  the  agency  claims. 

Lorillard  believes  that  it's  Sunday 
10:00  p.m.  slot  on  CBS  was  working 
to  the  disadvantage  of  Father  Knows 
Best.  This  is  a  "family-appeal"  type 
show  on  which  the  company  set  high 
store.  Ratings  were  down  below  that 
of  its  previous  show  The  Web,  which 
leads  the  firm  to  believe  that  the  time 
slot  is  too  late  for  a  family  show.  Loril- 
lard says  it  tried  hard  to  get  a  better 
slot,  but  in  vain.  It  has  gone  back  to 
a  mystery-adventure  show  in  the  same 
period.  Appointment  For  Adventure. 
convinced  now  that  this  type  of  show 
has  a  greater  appeal  at  that  time  of 
night  on  Sunday. 

A  check  of  recent  ratings  shows  that 
the  mystery  show  is  riding  higher  than 
the  family  show  if  you  rely  on  one 
rating  service,  but  below  it  if  you 
rely  on  another. 

An  example  of  importance  of  time 
slot  is  Guiding  Light,  the  P&G  serial 


st  in  Power 
and  Coverage 

1,000,000 

WATTS 


Wilkes-Barre 
Scranton 

Call  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


114 


TO   BIY 
AIR   TR,I 
NETWOtl 
STATION 

write,  wire  or  \m 
collect: 

Pat  Williams,  Ale  5. 
Geo.  Lenni  i 

WING,   121   N.  M 
Dayton,  Ohio   •  HErrd 


WKLO 


LOUISVILLE  %~ 


WING  I  Wi 


JEPRESENTATIVES 

FO  R 

•tfCOL   •   WIZE    •   WCMI 
HJ    BLAIR    &    CO. 

FO  R 

WKLO 


YOU  CAN  SELL  IN 

•  LOUISVILLE 

•  DAYTON 

•  COLUMBUS 

•  SPRINGFIELD 

•  ASHLAND    •  IRONTON 
HUNTINGTON 


•  t  1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 


7ZE 


WCMI 


ATN 


•CIEIB  1SHUN0  •  MUNNNGION  •  IRONTON 

11  AUGUST  1955 


Air  Trails  N 


RAILS  I1ETW0RR 


on  CBS  I  \  lii  the  !<»  I  rendex  markets, 
the  show  in'  reased  in  .null,  i,. ,  share 
•il"»ui  '.ii  when  it  moved  from  the 
--'  ;"  p. in.  t«.  tin-  12  I  '  ipol  immedi- 
itelj  follow  ing  high  rated  Sean  h  t  oi 
I  omorrou . 

1'i.n  tii  ,ill\  evei )  bod)  agrees  on  this 
fundamental :  't  ou  •  an'l  look  .it  \,,ur 
show  in  isolation;  it  i-  pari  ..I  a  i  om- 
petitive    situation.  *  *  * 


40  EAST  49TH 

1  Continued  from  page  16) 

BASICS 

I  have  just  returned  from  a  \  i  ation 
.mil  have  been  looking  ,,\.r  \,,m  ninth 
I  .ill  la.  ts  Basil  -  issue,  I  I  Jul) .  \l.i\ 
I  ('i>iii|iliiiicnt  j  ,,u  on  the  fine  Bubje  ts 
thai  \oii  have  published  ovei  .i  period 
of  main    years? 

I  am  ver)  much  interested  in  mak- 
ing distribution,  nol  onl)  to  the  sales 
staff  associated  with  this  station,  bul 
i-,  present  advertisers  as  well  as  pros- 
pective advertisers,  of  Radio  Basil  s, 
pages  183-208. 

Please  let  me  know  if  you  have 
available  100  •  opies  of  subject  infor- 
mation and.  if  so,  what  would  be  the 
i  barge  for  the    Km  copies. 

Again  congratulations  for  tin-  man) 
splendid  articles  that  continuall)  ap- 
pear and  which  are  so  helpful  to  the 
;  idio    broadcasting    industn . 

Gaines    \i  i  i  n 
//  /  ZB 
Homewood,    lla. 

•       I  •>.->.-.     Radio     Basics     I.,.     „,u     j.     |,     Basics, 
Film    ll.i-i.  .   .in,l    I  ,„,,  |,„,  ,,,_•    Basics)    irr   all   avail. 
aMr    in    reprlnl    l„r,„.     Radio    Basil       ,.    priced    at 
25c    per    reprint     in    quantities    fr.,ni     >r,    to     100 
20r   p,r  reprlnl   f,>r    Ion  or  •  ■>•>• 


D-dc'y.  how  aDout  persuading 
KRIZ  Phoenix  to  broadcast  rhythm 
:nd  blues?" 


115 


CANADIAN  BOOM  RESUMES 

(Continued  from  page  .*>3  I 

iness  went  up  814'  i.  And  Canadians 
are  traveling  to  work  and  traveling 
around  in  their  own  cars  in  increasing 
numbers.  Automobile  dealers  upped 
sales  ~u{y  ,  during  the  decade  and  a 
half.  For  some  reason,  however,  ga- 
rages and  filling  stations  showed  a 
business  increase  of  only  347' r. 

Canadians  are  eating  better,  too. 
The  Dominion's  grocery  and  combina- 
tion stores  upped  sales  at  a  faster  rate 


than  the  national  retail  average  during 
the  past  15  \ears.  The  food  store  per- 
centage  increase  was  541. 

Not  doing  so  well  in  the  long  pull 
as  other  important  retail  categories 
were  department  and  drug  stores.  The 
former  increased  sales  only  266'  ! 
while  the  latter  showed  a  15-year  hike 
of  306'y — substantial,  but  below  the 
average. 


Q.      What  do  recent  retail  trends 
show? 


\LD^1 


of 


an^ 


447  Jarvis  St. 


Toronto  5,  Ontario 
Walnut   2-2103 


A.  W  bile  personal  expenditures  on  j 
consumer  goods  and  services  increased 
last  year  over  1953.  actual  retail  sales 
were  down  slightly.  However,  a  healthy 
advance  was  shown  during  the  last 
two  months  of  last  \ear  and  this  con- 
tinued into  1955.  During  the  first  four 
months  of  this  year  retail  sales  were 
up  2.1 '/,  over  1954. 

The  quickening  of  retail  sales  this 
year  is  not  uniform  in  all  provinces. 
The  Maritime  Provinces,  Ontario  and 
British  Columbia  show  health)  jump> 
for  the  first  four  months  but  Saskatch- 
ewan and  Manitoba — especiallv  the 
former — registered  declines,  a  reflec- 
tion of  the  Canadian  Midwest's  farm 
problem. 

The  quickening  of  retail  sales  was 
not  uniform  in  all  categories,  either. 
The  best  showing  was  made  by  gro 
and  combination  stores,  where  thi- 
)  ears  sales  through  April  were  6.(V , 
above  the  corresponding  period  last 
year.  Canada's  rapidly  growing  super 
markets  did  better  than  the  indepen- 
dents with  the  former  racking  up  high- 
er sales  of  11.5$  while  the  indepen- 
dents increased  their  sales  3.5'y.  In- 
dependent grocery  and  combination 
stores  still  have  a  bigger  share  of  busi- 
ness than  super  markets.  For  example, 
independent  sales  in  April  1955  were 
$122  million  while  chains  sold  S83 
million   worth   of  goods. 

Xext  best  increase  in  1955  sales  was 
among  the  furniture,  appliance,  radio 
and  tv  set  groups  of  stores.  Other  in- 
creases were  listed  by  lumber  and 
building  material  dealers  and  drug 
stores.  Apparel  sales  in  general  were 
down  slightlv  and  so  was  the  restau- 
rant  business. 


Q.  Do  retail  sales  slump  in  the 
summer? 

A.  In  Canada  as  in  the  I  .5.  people 
buy,  buy,  bu\  all-year-"round.  Last 
vear  third  quarter  sales  for  all  retail 
outlets  were  well  above  the  first  quar- 
ter and  onlv  slightlv  below  the  second 
quarter.  In  some  businesses,  the  hot 
quarter  of  the  vear  is  the  best.  Ga- 
rages and  filling  stations  do  their  besl 
business  during  July.  August  and  Sep- 
tember in  Canada.  Grocery  and  com- 
bination stores  do  more  business  dur- 
ing the  third  quarter  than  the  first  two 
quarters.  Drug  store  sales  run  practi- 
callv  level  through  the  year,  except  for 
December  when  they  jump  up.  Lum- 
ber and  building  material  dealers  liit 


116 


SPONSOR 


heii  peak  business  during  the  summei 
.1-1  year. 

\<  tuall) .  Canadians  take  in  more 
,i,  ,,iiii-  from  Jul)  through  Septemher 
ban  during  an)  othei  quartei  "I  the 
eai .  W  hile  the  third  quarter  i-  not 
he  peak  spending  period,  ii  certain!) 
m-  the   potential   to   he. 


3-       Is  the  average  Canadian  earn- 
ng  more  money? 

\.  \<~.  His  dollar  as  well  as  his  real 
ncome  is  going  up.  I  he  average  week- 
\  wage  of  Canadians  on  I  \pril  1()~>.~> 
>,i-  860.66.  \  yeai  previous  it  was 
!|().  Since  the  war.  the  general 
rend  of  wages  has  been  up.  while  con- 
mnier  prices,  after  hitting  a  peak  at 
he  end  of  I°">1  have  been  fairl)  level 
ml  right  now  arc  actuall)  lower  than 
he)    were  at   the  end   of    L95] . 

\n  interesting  sidelight  to  the  indi- 
vidual income  picture  is  provided  b) 
he  \ hum  ii  an  Management  Association 
vhich  released  a  stud)  this  year  of 
1953  salaries   nf  Canadian   e\ecuti\es. 


I  he  -t ml s  showed  thai  salai  iea  ol  I 

11. nil. in   executives    in    19  > 3  pared 

with  1952  increased  more  than  in  the 

I      S       •    .111. nil. Ill    e\ei  ill  l\  6S    !••'  <l\  'd    in- 

<  1  eases  ol  6.694    1 '  on  the  avera  ■<■ 

while  theii   I  ,S.  counterparts  received 
l._"  ,  .     I  he    \\l  \   stud)    also  showed 

tlial     6091      "I     I    ail. nil. Ill     e\ei  lit  I  \  f-     |e- 

ceived   bonuses   averaging    more   than 
one-third  ol  theii   salaries. 


Q.       Do   many   Canadians   own   au- 
tomobiles? 

A.      I  he  latest   available  government 
figures  on  auto  ownership  (September 

L954)     -how     that    .*>.">',     of    Canadian 
households    own    one    or    more    autOS. 

I  hat   mean-  2,04  1,000  households,  of 

whom     1,866,000    own     one    auto     ami 

1  Ti'i.i ii  11 1  own  two  or  more.  It  i-  es- 
timated that  that  number  of  autos  at 
present  is  about  300-400,000  greater. 
Ownership  of  auto-  \aries  widel)  b\ 
province.  Top  ownership  i>  in  Can- 
ada- most  populous  province,  Ontario, 
where  (.!'»',    of  all  households  own   au- 


tos     I  In-  i-  almost  equal  to  the  I    S 
hui r.    ( Iwnership  1-    ilso  high  in  the 
Midwest    ami    \\  est    <  oast    w  ith 
kai  hewan,  Ubei ta  ui<\  Bi i  1  ■  ~  1  ■  <  olum- 
I  1.'  sporting  oy  nei  ship  pen  ei  I 
mi    11  above. 

I  1-1  ol  Ontario,  the  ownership  of 
autos  i-  lower.  In  I  rem  h  Qui  be* .  the 
figure  i-  '<.'■.  Lowest  of  all  1-  New- 
foundland   w  ith   _'H'  I    ow  nil  -In  11. 


Q.  Are  different  kinds  of  appeals 
necessary  in  advertising  to  Canadi- 
ans> 

A.  I  Inn  i\  |,i<  al  1  omments  from  I  a- 
n. td  an  agero  ies  reflect  one  important 
difference : 

'"I  would  -a\  that  our  messages  are 
more  Bubtle  and  not  so  full  of  claims," 
says  D.  G.  McMaster,  media  depart- 
ment manager,  James  Lovick  ^  I  0., 
I  td. 

"Generall)  speaking,  advertising  is 
more  conservative   in   tone,"   explains 

\\  .   I).   Hannah,  manager,  radio  and  t\ 


CKCK-TY 


CHANNEL  2 

REGINA,  SASK. 

CANADA 

SERVING 


a  Potential  50,000 
TV  HOMES 


one  year  young  in  ambition 
enthusiasm  for  the  future 


JULY  28th,  1955 
ONE  YEAR  OLD 
IN   EXPERIENCE, 
LOCAL  SUCCESS  AND 
ACCEPTANCE. 


\±± 


22  AUGUST  1955 


117 


ARE  YDU  ADVERTISING  -  -  - 

1.  IN  VANCOUVER  AREA? 

2.  ON  VANCOUVER  ISLAND? 

CHUB  —  NANAIMO  &  CJAV-PORT  ALBERN1 
CAN  DO  THE  JOB  FOR  YOU 
AT  OH  —  SO  LITTLE  COST! 

CHUB — N  VNAIMO  i-  now  a  suburb  of  Vancouver  with  21  fer- 
ries eacli  way  daily!  CHUB  i-  always  3rd.  often  2nd  in 
Vancouver  Area  Elliott-Haynes  rating!  CHI  B'»  Van- 
couver Island   population   i-  now    100.000! 

CJAV-PORT  ALBERNI  has  more  than  85',  of  local  business 
firms  as  your  fellow  advertisers.  CJAV  covers  the  rich 
mainland  area  of  Powell  River  where  CJAV  is  "Home" 
station.  CJAV  has  dominant  listener-hip  in  the  indu-- 
trial  heart  of  Vancouver  Island. 

FOR  FAST  INFORMATION  SEE  OUR  REPS  TODAY 


Stephens   &    Towndrow    Ltd. 
Horace    N.   Stovin    &   Co. 
John   N.   Hunt  &  Assoc. 
Donald    Coolce    Inc. 


—  Toronto   &    Montroal 

—  Winnipeg 

—  Vancouver 

—  United   States 


are 
on 


5000  friendly  watts 


If  your  products 
are  sold  in  grocery 
and  drug  stores  (and 
these  days  xuhat  isn't!), 
consider  this  fact:  In 
Vancouver  the  big  food 
chains  like   SAFEWAY  and 
b  &  k  and  SUPER -V ALU, 
and   the  CUNNINGHAM 
and  OWL  drug   chains, 
all  choose  CKWX  for 
day-to-day  radio  selling. 
Last  year,  cfiain  stores 
placed  seven  times  more 
business  on  CKWX 
than  the  year  before! 
How's  that  for  chain 
reaction? 

reps:  All -Canada 

Radio  Facilities  Limited 
Weed  &  Company 

RADIO  VANCOUVER 


\    Co.. 


department.    Cockfield.    Bn 
Ltd. 

'"The  major  difference  lies  in  the 
actual  copy,  which  in  Canada  is  more 
lestrained  and  a\oids  am  extravagant 
claims."  states  W.  L.  Charland.  vice 
president.  McKim  Advertising.  Ltd. 

Government  regulations  affect  ad- 
vertising, too.  Says  Henn  E.  Karpus. 
manager,  radio  and  tv  department.  E. 
\\  .  Reynolds.  Ltd.:  "Perhaps  the  big- 
gest difference  in  advertising  between 
Canada  and  the  U.S. — as  it  applies  to 
the  broadcasting  and  telecasting  busi- 
ness— is  our  food  and  drug  advertis- 
ing. We  are  required  to  submit  all 
food  and  drug  copy  to  our  Department 
of  National  Health  and  Welfare  and 
t(.  the  Canadian  Broadcasting  Corp. 
before  it  can   be  put  on   the  air." 

Canadian  regulations  are  fairb 
tough  and  many  a  commercial  which 
would  be  acceptable  in  the  States  would 
not  get  by  the  DNHW.  An  example 
of  official  attitudes  is  given  bv  Mrs. 
Hazel   A.    Blair,    manager,    radio   and 

******** 

"There  is  no  magic  to  buying  or  selling 
spot  radio  or  spot  tv.  It  is  a  businc--. 
It  is  sound.  Common  sense  prevails-  in 
the  long  run.  and  there  is  no  sense  in 
tilting  at  windmills  or  slanting  off  at  a 
tangent.  It  is  a  matter-of-fact,  precise 
business  proposition." 

NED   MIDECELY 

Media  Supervisor 

Ted  Bute* 

Veir    York 

*•**•••* 

t\  commercial  department.  Baker  Ad- 
vertising Agency.  Ltd.: 

"Two  favorite  adjectives  applied  un- 
failingly to  any  I .S.  food  product 
from  cereals  to  desserts  are  'creamy 
and  "rich."  both  of  which  are  anathema 
to  DNHW.  According  to  their  verj 
direct  logic,  nothing  is  'creamy"  un- 
less you  can  prove  it's  made  from 
cream:  and  'rich*  had  better  be  fol- 
lowed by  'flavor"  or  else  the  public 
might  be  falsely  led  to  believe  the  ad- 
\ertiser  means  rich  in  vitamins  or  nu- 
trition, or  something  else  the  product 
undeniably  is  not." 

Of  course,  the  French-Canadian 
market  requires  another  language  as 
well  as  knowledge  of  the  people  and 
of  the  market.  Like  English-speaking 
Canadians,  the  French-speaking  group 
are  not  terribly,  different  from  modern 
people  anywhere  in  the  world.  I  he 
differences,  however  slight,  still  require 
on-the-scene  experts  to  do  the  job. 

To  get  some  specific  ideas  of  how 
Canadian  and  U.S.  audiences  react  to 
the  same  or  similar  commercials  and 


118 


SPONSOR 


;raming,  sponsor  went  t<>  S<  hwerin 
Kesearch  (  <>i|>..  whi<  h  now  tests  audi- 
•in  r-  for  (  anadian  advertisers.  Henrj 
II.  Newell,  Schwerin  vice  president, 
reported   as   follows: 

"In  general,  Canadians  and    \mni- 

.111-   seem   tn   absorb   about    the   same 

imounl  ul  infonnatioii  ami  cop)  points 

from  commercials   and   to   be   jti-l    as 

much   influenced    l>\    them. 

"It  appears  to  us,  though,  thai  I  < 
ladians  are  more  impressionable  than 
Vmericans  in  at  least  one  majoi  prod- 
ul  eategon  we  have  studied.  Ihi- 
iroduct  i-  cigarettes  and  Canadians 
ligli  remembrance  and  belie!  in  thi- 
irea  ina\  be  due  to  tbeir  not  beins; 
lombarded  as  heavil)  with  cigarette 
laims. 

"We  have  tested  a  few  oi  each  coun- 
t's programs  before  audiences  in  the 
ipposite  country.   So  far.  it  seems  that 

.  S.  audiences  react  fairl)  well  to 
idian  'informative  programs  and 
ml  -ii  well  to  ( 'anadian  corned) .  (  a- 
adians  strongh  like  certain  elements 
d  our  tup  coined)  and  variet)  and  do 
lot  like  other  elements  not  necessar- 
\\  following  the  same  lines  as  \meri- 
an  audience-  on  these  particular  ele- 
nents."  *  *  * 


CANADIAN  TV 

i  <  ontinued  from  page   •  ■ 

tunc   was   sponsored.     I  In-  stud)    was 
made  b\  the  Canadian  Television  and 
Malum  Picture  Revieu   during  an  un 
disclosed    week.      \'  tual    pen  enl 
were  57.28  commercial  and   12. ,2  -u-- 
taining. 


Q.  How  much  U.S.  tv  program- 
ing is  shown  in  Canada? 

A.  \-  in  the  '  ase  of  commercial 
sponsorship,  CBC  is  getting  more  lib- 
eral toward  I  .>.  shows.  \\  bile  I  BC 
reports  that  onlj  aboul  I  '•>'  I  of  \  a- 
nadian  radio  network  shows  come  in 
limn  the  I  .S.,  a  Canadian  Television 
and  Motion  Pictures  Revieu  stud)  re- 
vealed that  11. 12'  -  ul  programing 
time  mi  the  (\'A.  t\  network  was  I  .S.- 
produced  last  season.  The  Canadian- 
produced  programing  occupied  53. ii2' ' 
of  t\  network  time  while  other  pro- 
graming  totalled   2.86'  i  . 

Illustrative  ol  ( !M( '.  polie\  on  spon- 
sorship  i-  the  fact  that  twice  as  much 
Canadian     programing     was     unspon- 


sored  as  was  sponsored,  with  th< 
tual    figures   being   9:2  i   boui  -    spon 
rored  and  18:25  hours  sustaining  dui 
ing  one  week's  tunc.    \ll  ..i  the  I  >"i 
dian  sponsored  shows  were  live  while 
all    tin-    (  anadian    film    time     (4:45 
hours  i    was  sustaining. 

( tn  the  othei  hand.  in. .-t  of  the  I    S 
produced   programing    was   sponsored 

nnl\     2 :  I  .")    hours     '  all    film  i     mil    of 

the  total  of  18:25  hours  was  sustain- 
ing. V  breakdown  of  sponsorship  ol 
I  ,S.  programing  in  Canada  showed 
there  were  9:25  hours  of  live  commer- 
<  ial  time  ami  1 1  :30  hours  "I  film  •  om- 
men  ial  time. 


Q.  Who's  advertising  on  Canadi- 
an television  today? 
A.  \  rundown  "f  tin-  li-t  ol  h  net- 
work sponsors  Innk-  like  a  H  ho  j  //  ho 
in  I  ,S.  air  advertising.  I  he  purel) 
(  anadian  firms  are  great!)  outnum- 
I  red  b)  the  Canadian  subsidiaries  >>f 
1  .S.  firms. 

Some  of  the  name-  on  the  Knglish 
network  are  Proctei  &  Gamble,  Gen- 
eral   Foods,    General     Motors,    Ford, 


i 


POWER 


7 


on  CKCO-TV 

CHANNEL!  3  KITCHENER 


Serving    1 10  of  Canada's 

population   in   the   rich 
Central   Ontario   market 


REPRESENTED  IN  USA  BY  WEED  TELEVISION  CORP 
IN  CANADA  BY  JOSEPH  A.  HARDY— TO  RONTO-MON1  RK  \I 
W'l)  JOHN  N.  HUNT  .\    ASSOCIATES  IN  VANCOUVI 


'£§$$:  Canada's    first   buy  is: 

-■"  ill  ckco-tv^w  13 


22  AUGUST  1955 


119 


Bristol-Mxer:-.  RCA  Victor,  S.  C.  John- 
-n!i.  Westinghouse,  Kellogg,  Goodyear, 
Goodrich,  Lehn  &  Fink,  Prudential. 
Carnation,  Singer,  Nabisco,  Standard 
Brands,  Campbell,  Colgate,  Borden, 
Dow  Chemical,  Admiral.  Gillette. 
Swift.  American  Motors,  Shaeffer. 
Schick,  Whitehall,  Hazel  Bishop,  Pills- 
bury,   Remington   Rand. 

Q.  What  are  the  sponsored  pro- 
grams on  Canadian  tv? 

A.  Again,  a  rundown  of  the  list  of 
sponsored      programs     looks     like     a 


Who's  Who  of  I  .S.  tv  network  i-hows. 
Most  of  them  are  sponsored  by  the 
same  firms  who  sponsor  them  in  the 
States.  Exceptions  include  Dragnet, 
sponsored  by  Liggett  &  Myers  in  the 
I  .S.  but  S.  C.  Johnson  and  Elna  in 
the  Dominion. 

Some  of  the  U.S. -produced  spon- 
sored shows  this  past  season  included 
Ray  Bolger  Show,  You  Are  There, 
Burns  &  Allen,  My  Favorite  Husband, 
Our  Miss  Brooks,  Toast  of  the  Toivn, 
Four-Star  Playhouse,  Howdy  Doody, 
Caesar's  Hour,  Bob  Hope  Show,  Mar- 


no  matter 
how  you 
measure*** 


MORE  PEOPLE  LISTEN  TO   CKRC 
WINNIPEG  THAN  ANY  OTHER 
MANITOBA  STATION 


coverage 

BUREAU   OF    BROADCAST   MEASUREMENT 

(Radio    Homes) 

i  Listen    6-7    times   a   week) 

DAYTIME  118,100                NIGHT  TIME  93,860 

■    listenership              ■ 

|        ELLIOTT-HAYNES                                                 | 

CKRC—  35%                 Station  B — 23.3% 

■           Station  C — 21.9%               Station  D — 19.8%                          ' 

Figures   taken    from    a    special    Summary    of    city    and    area    re- 

ports  for    1954   by    Elliott-Haynes   Ltd. 

CKRC 


WINNIPEG  MANITOBA 

Representatives: 

All-Canada    Radio    Facilities    Ltd. 
Weed  &  Co.   in   U.S.A. 


120 


tha  Have,  Milton  Berle,  Super  Circu- 
Medic,  Producer's  Showcase,  Jacki 
Gleason  Shou,  What's  My  Line,  Dea 
Phoebe,  Cavalcade  of  Sports.  Ro 
Rogers,  Red  Buttons,  Dinah  Short 
Mickey  Rooney,  Disneyland,  Jirnm 
Durante-Donald  O'Connor  Shows. 


Q.      Are  U.S.  produced  shows  pop 
ular  in  Canada? 

A.  Yes.  indeed.  Of  the  top  10  show- 
in  Elliott-Haynes"  four-market  l  Mon 
treal-English.  Toronto.  Winnipeg.  Van 
corner)  Teleratings  for  April,  sevei 
were  U.S.  shows.  Of  the  top  20.  1 
were  U.S.  shows. 

The  top  10  in  order  were  Toast  o 
the  Town,  Jackie  Gleason  Show.  Dea 
Phoebe.  Studio  One,  Holiday  Rand 
Caesear's  Hour.  Our  Miss  Brook- 
Showtime,  On  Camera  and  Four-Sta 
Playhouse. 

The  ratings  range  for  the  top  li 
went  from  70.4  to  41.1.  It  mu- 
remembered  that  two  of  the  markets- 
Montreal  and  Winnipeg — are  "cap 
tive"  markets  with  no  station  compet: 
tion  except  for  the  French  station  it 
Montreal,  and  an  undetermined  nun 
ber  of  French-speaking  homes 
English  tv.  As  for  the  Toronto  an. 
\  ancouver  areas  the  competition  i 
fierce,  w  ith  L  .S.  stations  getting  abou 
half  the  audience.  ( E-H  Teleratiru 
include  Canadian  viewing  of  U.S.  sta 
tions.  I 

Q.      What    are    tv    costs     like    in 
Canada? 

A.  Agencies  consider  them  high  but 
realistic.  Production  co=ts  are  kej 
dow n  for  advertisers  in  two  wax s.  b 
the  first  place,  shows  piped  in  fron 
the  L  .S.  are  already  paid  for.  In  th- 
second  place,  advertisers  xvho  wil 
sponsor  Canadian-produced  live  show.- 
will  find  CBC  ready  to  contribute  fron 
30  to  50'  <    of  the  production  cost. 

Canadian  shows  are  not  as  laxish  a- 
those  in  the  States,  which  keeps  down 
costs  considerablx .  An  average  Cana- 
dian half-hour  tv  show  costs  about 
$5,000.  Costs  might  be  even  less  il 
Canada  had  a  fully-developed  theatre. 
There  are  only  txvo  costume  house-  in 
Montreal  and  two  in  Toronto.  As  a  re- 
sult. CBCs  programing  department 
has  to  make  its  own  costumes  and  wigs 
very  often. 

SPONSOR 


Private  broadcasters,  who  maintain 
Li!  time  rates  are  about  hall  of  wli.it 
he)  should  In-.  -a\  rates  are  kepi  down 

i)  I  T.I.I.   I  »i CBC's  flagship  sta- 

ion  foi  'I"'  i\  network.  It  i-  explained 
li.il  CBLT  rates  are  a  kind  "f  yard- 
ink  whieh  private  stations  must  ad- 
to.  even  though  tin-  CBC  does  not 
i  \  to  make  inn ih'\  ..ill  ol  it-  t\  opei  a- 
ion  and  even  though  -nine  of  the 
irivate  stations  do  nol  fare  the  same 
ompetitive  situation  w  ri i«  li  CBL1   has. 


J.      What's  offered  in  the  way  of 

syndicated  film? 

\.      Mostl)    programs    from   the    I  .S. 

anadians  find  it  haul  to  compete 
Mtli  I  .S.  programing  sources,  win 
an  bring  programs  north  of  the 
lorder  with  their  costs  alread\  borne 
■  \  I  .S.  sales  ami  some  profit  beside. 
Ml  Canada  T\  offers  the  large  Xi\ 
ineup  ot  -how-.  S.  \\  .  Caldwell  rep- 
esents  CBS  T\    Film  Salt-  an. I  Guild 

ilnis.  Screen  Gems  of  Canada.  Ltd.. 
•ft  up  in  June  syndicates  Screen  Gems 
-how-    phi-   iho.-e   of  Telepix    Movie-. 

til.,  whose  officers  now  head  Screen 
'.em-  of  Canada. 


Q.      Are  tv  film  commercials  made 
in  the  U.S.? 

A.  When  it  comes  to  advertising 
Canadian  thinking  work-  best  and 
i.la  has  the  facilities  for  making 
an]  kind  of  commercial.  W  hen  t\  fir>t 
started  in  Canada,  ready-made  I  .S. 
ommercials  were  "Canadianized.  S. 
\\ .  Caldwell,  which  did  quite  a  l>it  of 
this  kind  of  work  finds  the  emphasis 
now  is  on  Canadian-originated  mate- 
rial. Others  doing  film  commercials 
include  tho  Tv  Division  of  Crawle) 
Films.  Rapid  (Irip  and  Batten.  Domin- 
ion Broadcasting. 


Q.      Is    there    much    done    in    the 
way  of  local  advertising  on  tv? 
A.      There  is  a  substantial  interest  in 
t\   1«\   local  retailer-  and  a  raft  of  SUC- 

-  stories  from  the  stations  to  prove 
it.    For  example: 

CKEK-TV,  Begina  Sask. :  \n  appli- 
ance dealer.  Sun  Electric,  advertised 
GE  "Airline"  ranges  on  one  telecast 
with  two  commercials.  The  following 
da\  33  ranges  were  sold. 

CHCT-TV,  Calgary,  \lta.:  During  a 
test  run.  a  department  -tore  used  seven 
one-minute    announcements    on    men  s 


wea. .  Ovei  845(H)  wo[ ill  ..I  men  han- 
disc  was  Bold,  exceeding  the  volume  "I 
a  competitor  who  advertised  the  same 

goods  at   a   lowei    price   in   a    pi  inle.l   .nl. 
CJIC-TV,     -anil     Stft     Man.-.     Out.: 

Soo  Mill  and   I lUmbei   I  o.  advei tised 

a    new    -ubdiv  i-ion   mi   SatUrdaj    night's 

"Weaihri  Window."  B\  noon  Monday 
Eve  home-  were  sold.  No  othei  advei 
tising  was  used. 

\n  unusual  program  and  sales  iwi-i 
to  attract  retailers  was  looked  up  on 
CKCW-TV,  Mom  ton.  N.B.  It  was  a 
half-hour  fashion  show,  which  ran 
ever]  week  foi  four  weeks  and  i-  be- 
ing planned  again   for  the  fall  b)    its 

Sponsors,     ('ailed    From    Head    In    I  "<  . 

the   program   had   three   participating 

Sponsors.       \.  a.lian       I  m-.i  ut  \       Shoppe. 

Peake's    Women's    Weai    and    Listei  - 

-hoe    Store.       \     real  — i  urn     projei  loi 

was  used  to  give  the  illusion  that  the 
fashion    showings    were    taking    place 

in  the  stores. 


CANADIAN  RADIO 
i  Continued  from  page  55  I 

Q.  Has  tv  affected  the  amount  of 
time  families  spend  with  radio? 
A.  Not  too  much.  \  stud)  b\  In- 
ternational Sur\e\-  in  three  top  t\ 
markets  Toronto.  Montreal  and  \  an- 
•  inner  -indicates  that  t\  ha-  increased 
the  total  time  families  spend  with  both 
radio  and  t\  compared  with  the  time 
spent  on  radio  in  radio-only  homes. 

The  stud]  was  made  in  May,  was 
published  last  month  in  "Marketing"' 
magazine.  It  shows  that  in  the  three 
markets  the  total  time  per  day  spent 
l>\  the  average  t\  home  in  listening 
and  viewing  came  to  (>:<)(>  hours.  Of 
this  total,  3:32  hours  were  -pent  before 
the  t\  screen,  while  2:'^1  hours  were 
-pent  listening  to  radio.  The  2:34 
hours  in  t\  home-  compares  with  an 
average  of  3:19  hour-  of  radio  listen- 
ing  in   radio-onl\    homes. 

\n  interesting  aspect  t..  this  stud] 
are  the  figures  in  Montreal,  which  i- 
heavil]  French-speaking.  The  French- 
Canadian  has  been  a  radio  lover  par 
excellence  and  this  loyaltj  apparent!] 
has  not  been  shaken  b]  t\.  \s  a  mat- 
ter of  fact,  the  figures  suggest  thai  ra- 
dio listening  increases  in  Montreal  al- 
ter t\  comes  into  the  home.  Unbeliev- 
able?   Take  a  gander  at  the   figures: 

The  Montreal  t\  famil]  spends  more 
time  with  radio  than  t\ .  Total  view- 
ing time  per  average  famil)    per  aver- 


\<H  HIM.    I'.l    I 

FACTS 

•ROM   <  Ko\.   KELOl  W. 

BRITISH   <  OH  Mill  \. 

(       \     \      \     I)      \ 


I  Ik. in. •  — , •  1 1    \  lllej  : 

19  •  i     Ipplt    '  rop: 

6,463^40   Bo*  - 

i  \n  in.  i.  .1-.    oi    109,82  I  box  -  OVI  r 
last  yeai  I 

.  /'.  hi   <  rop: 

1,645,512  B  v 

i  \n  in:  reasi    ol  941 

/■'  .  ',   <  In  n\    I'nilii  tUm  : 

276,180  i  ratea, 

£  CKOV,  kl  I  o\\\  \.  ,-  right  in 
the  heart  ol  I  anada's  125,000,000 
fruit-grow  i  n  ^   \  alley. 

•^  The  Kelowna  ,ir.  a  markets  ovei 
1500  i  ii  In  ids  oi  produce  annually. 

•^  With  6( »  lakes  within  a  25-mile 
radius  oi  (  KOV,  there  is  a  tre- 
mendous  Tourist  business. 

ir  Tenders  will  soon  1»-  called  fur  an 
-,",.",1111.1  mi i  |,i  ni^,  ai  ross  '  Ikanagan 
Lake  such  is  the  Highwaj  iraffir 
— California  to  Alaska  growing. 
\  rec<  nl  check  revealed  visitors 
from  _'n  States  and  everj  Province 
in  <  lanada. 


630  K.c.     W    loon  w  \i  I- 
KELOWNA 

BRITISH   (  (HI  MBIA 

CANADA 

Representatives 

ALL   CANADA   RADIO   FACILITIES   LTD 

WEED  b  CO 


22  AUGUST  1955 


121 


122 


EDMONTON'S  GREAT  CFRN-TV 

PARTICIPATION   SHOWS 

LOCALLY    PRODUCED    PROGRAM    FEATURES 

PROVIDE  PEAK  A I  I  (HACK  FOR  NATIONAL  ADVERTISERS 


if  Sports    Beat 

if  Weatherman 

if  Shufflin'   Shore 

if  Kitchen    Show 

At  the  sign  of  the  totem  pole 
— top  rated  vehicles  that 
move  products  fast! 


CFRN-TV 

EDMONTON 


Representatives 

Radio   Representatives    Ltd.,   Canada 

Adam   J.   Young   Jr.   Inc.,   New  York,   Chicago 

Harlan  G.  Oakes,  San  Francisco  and   Los  Angeles 


Showmanship  ! 

We've  buill  on  "showmanship"  with  a  solid  foundation  of  local  pro- 
grams, involving  local  people.    For  example: 

if  "The  Little  Red  School  house" — a  quiz  show  with  local  schools  competing 
against  each  other. 

if  "Teenage  Forum" — conducted  by  the  general  secretary  of  the  YMCA  and 
presenting  four  high  school  students  discussing  problems  of  teenagers. 

if  "Kids  on  Kamera" — a  talent  show  of  youngsters  drawing  talent  from  as 
far  as  100  miles  away. 

if   "The  Jack  Armstrong  Show" — an  adult  talent  program  conducted  by  the 
versatile  and  personable  staff  organist  after  whom  the  show7  is  named. 

54  live  originations  a  week — more  than  18  hours! 

Throughout  the  three  Maritime  Provinces,  CKCWTV  is  the  only  station 
working  with  CBC  on  a  cooperative  newscast  including  pictures,  both 
movie  and  stills. 


CKCW-TV 


CHANNEL  2 
Moncton,    N.B. 


Representatives:  U.  S.:  Canadian  Station  Reps. 
Canada:  All  Canada  Tv 


age  day  is  3:00  hours.  Listening  time 
per  day  is  3:48  hours.  But  in  the  Mon- 
treal radio-only  home  the  average  lis- 
tening time  per  day  is  3:18  hours. 

In  other  words,  in  Montreal — as  well 
as  for  the  three  markets  as  a  group — 
tv  doubles  the  amount  of  time  during 
which  the  air  advertiser  can  reach  the 
average  family  via  radio  and  tv  com- 
bined. 


Q.  How  has  tv  affected  radio 
sets-in-use  patterns? 
A.  Canadian  sets-in-use  figures  in 
four  big  markets  I  where  tv  is  now  lo- 
cated I  during  the  first  four  months  of 
this  year  averaged  25.6'  '<  .  During 
January  to  April  1954  the  average  was 
29.8',.' 

These  figures  are  from  Elliott- 
Haynes,  the  most  widely-used  rating 
service  in  Canada.  They  cover  9: On 
a.m.  to  10:00  p.m.  I  E-H  gathers  rat- 
ings via  the  telephone  coincidental 
method,  hence  does  not  call  earl\  in 
the  morning  nor  very  late  at  night), 
Monday  through  Saturday  daytime 
and  Morula)  through  Sunday  night- 
time. Markets  covered  were  Montreal 
I  English  and  French  I .  Toronto.  Win- 
nipeg and  Vancouver. 

Daytime  sets-in-use  figures  declined 
slightly  from  27.2  to  25.5',.  Night- 
time declined  from  35.4  to  26.1.  Top 
daytime  listening  hour  this  year  is 
noon  to  1:00  p.m.  with  a  30',  sets- 
in-use  figure  but  there  is  not  much 
spread  with  22.5%  being  the  lowest 
daytime  sets-in-use  figure.  Similarly, 
the  spread  at  night  is  not  great  either. 
the  range  going  from  28',  during  tl 
6:00-7:00  p.m.  hour  to  24.6',  durin. 
the  9:00-10:00  p.m.  hour 

For  French  Montreal  alone,  the 
overall  average  came  to  34.6'  ,  tin- 
year   compared    to    37.5',     last    year. 


I  i  . 


This  average,  however,  hides  a  slight 
increase  in   daytime  listening   1 34.7'. 
to   35( i  ).    At   night  there   was   a   de 
cline    of   9.9    percentage   points    fror 
43.5  last  year. 


Q.  Have  there  been  any  signifi- 
cant changes  in  the  popularity  of 
national    shows? 

A.  Bv  and  large,  the  same  show- 
that  have  been  leading  in  popularity 
in  the  past  are  still  tops  in  popularity. 
However.  English  nighttime  network 
radio  has  been  hard  hit  by  tv  and  the 
top  English  daytime  shoyvs  now  do 
better  than  the  top  nighttime  English 
sh,iws.      Vs   a    matter   of   fact,   the   top 

SPONSOR 


Inn.  Ii    -In  tws    in   (Jinlici     ,il    n  i  -III    in  >w 

reai  h  more  b<  tual  homes  than  t f u- 
national  English  nighttime  network 
shows,  according  to  the  \|nil  report 
.ii  International  Surveys,  which  uses 
the  dial )   method. 

I  he  I  rem  Ii  shows  are  sti  ip -  (mi »sl • 
K  -<  >.i  j »  operas  I  which  have  always 
(Otten  high  ratings  and  are  holding 
up  well  in  the  fa<  e  ol  l\  competil  ii  in. 
I  he)  are  especially  populai  in  rural 
ureas,  .1-  are  English  soap  operas.  I  In 
top  show,  <  n  Homme  el  son  Peche  <  I 
\hm    and    His    Sin  i .    w  hich    i-    on    al 

I  i  p.m.,  gol  an  average  daily  rating 
in  \|iril  of  (><>.  Imt  in  the  farm  areas 
ii-  rating  was  80  (w ith  a  cumulath e 
five-daj  rating  of  !!7  i .  This  show  go 
.in  80  in  \|>ril  of  1954,  a  76  in  Vpril 
td  1953  and  a  66  in  Vpril  of  1952. 
While  this  year's  rating  i-  the  same  as 
thai  of  three  years  ago,  a  (>o  in  L955 
represents  190,000  homes  while  in 
L952  a  66  represented   120,000  homes. 


Q.  What  are  the  trends  in  the 
use  of  radio  by  advertisers? 
A.  Spitzer  &  Wills,  an  ad  agency 
which  handles  such  clients  as  Colgate, 
Toni,  Quaker  Oats,  RCA,  report-: 
Trobablj  the  most  significant  change 
(as  a  result  of  t\  I  has  been  the  de- 
■  rease  in  the  use  of  network  radio  on 
the  part  of  some  advertisers.  Main 
are  dropping  network  radio  in  favor 
of   network   and   spot    tv    and    selective 

I  spot  i  radio."  Two  of  S&M's  accounts, 

I  olgate   and    Toni.    use    network    radio 
how  . 

\  similar  comment  conies  from 
(ink  field.  Brown  &  Co.,  whose  clients 
include  Campbell,  Ford.  Pepsi  Cola. 
Nestle,  Socon\ -Vacuum.  Of  Cockfield's 
42  air  clients,  four  use  network  radio 
and  all  but   tour  use  spot   radio. 

I  here  is  a  big  demand  for  daytime 
radio.  Except  in  the  border  areas, 
where  Canadian  audiences  can  tune 
in  I  .S.  tv,  there  is  no  tv  in  the  morn- 
ing in  Canada.  Some  of  the  private 
h  stations  start  programing  about 
1:00  p.m.  In  Canada-  big  markets, 
which  are  at  present  monopolies  of  the 
->  \  eminent"-  Canadian  Broadcasting 
t  orp.,  programing  doe-  not  begin  un- 
til 5:00  p.m. 

Saturation  announcement  packages 
ii.-  beginning  to  catch  on.  With  the 
expansion  of  Canadian  suburban  life 
and  the  building  of  suburban  super 
markets,  weekend  saturation  packages 
aimed  at  weekend  shopping  are  becom- 
ing popular,  it  is  reported  In     Ml  Can- 


ada   Radio    1  . n  1 1 1 1 1 •  -— .    i in | m.i i.i mi    i   i  CKOX,  Woodstock,  Ont.,  has  a  spe- 

r.adian   rep  and  programing   firm.  cial    rate  card   foi    short-term   tatura- 

Hiere  are  othei   forces  pushing  <  a       i  ■ .  • .  campaigns  foi  local  sponsors.    Its 

"basii      i  ampaign    is    I  '•    Rashes    '  15- 


nadian  radio  stations  toward  satura 
lion  packages.  From  I  KOM,  Saska- 
toon,   Sask.,   comes    thi-   explanation: 

\  1 1 1 1 1 )    nl    the    la rgei    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1    con 
<  ci n-.  pai ii<  ul. ii K  appliance  manufai 
turei -.  are  looking  to  the  I'"  al  retail 
outlet  to  advert  ise  thei  i   product  on  a 
uo-opei aii\ e    basis   at    the   I'"  al    rate, 

and    in  conjunction    with    thi-    we   look 

steps  some  time  ago  to  introduce  the 
saturation  technique  and  establish  a 
new  rate  card  foi  volume  pun  hasing.' 


sei  ond  annoum  ements  :  "i  spoti  min- 
utes I  ovei  2  I  houi  -.  I  he  card  is  i  un 
..I  -<  hedule  w ith  a  guai antee  thai  I 
of  the  announcements  will  fall  in  <  lass 
"  \  time.  I  he  card  also  pro*  ides  l"i 
special  rates  foi  2<<  announcements  in 
ul)  hours,    >-  in  -i\  days  and   I"!   in 

tWO    Week-. 

(  I ■  1*1 ..  London,  '  Int.  Bells  pa<  k  i 
with  announcements  as  short  as  eight 


Ihr  tremendous  post-war  growth  ol  industrial  Canada, 
-o  well  measured  by  economists,  sociologists 
and  historians,  is  matched  In  the  music 

coming  from  the  mind-  and  heart-  of  the  people  of  Canada. 

YES,  THERE  IS  CANADIAN  MUSIC! 

.  .  .  and  it  i-  the  mn-ic  that  Canadian-  want  to  hear 
on  Canadian  radio  and  television  programs. 

By  encouraging  and  stimulating  the  efforts  of 
Canadian  composers  of  both  popular  and  conceit  music, 
BM1    CANADA   LIMITED    and 
BROADCAST    MUSIC,    INC. 

are  making  it  possible  for  Canadian  music  to  be  published, 
recorded  and  performed,  not  onh   in  Canada 
but  throughout  the  world. 

\\  i itten  and  composed  by  Canadian-,  published 
in  Canada  1>\  Canadian  publishers,  this  music 
should  become  the  first  choice  of  those  advertisers  and 
program  producer-  who  want  their  programs  to  find 
the  widest  possible  favor  with  Canadians. 

For  further  information  on  the  subject 
of  Canadian   Music  call  or  write 

BMI     CANADA    LIMITED 


229   Yonge    Street 
Toronto.    Ont. 


1500   St.   Catherine    Street.   W. 
Montreal.   Que. 


22  AUGUST  1955 


123 


SURE-FIRE 


of 


QUEBEC'S  GIANT 

French  speaking 

MARKET 

•by- 


Your   advertising 
French    Buy 

in    QUEBEC    area 


Richer-  than-evcr 

Quebec  area  Market 

Buying  Income  $894,462,000 

Retail   Sales  :      $410,995,000 

For    all    the    facts,    write    to    CHRC 
or  ask  our  representatives 

CANADA 

Jos.  A.  Hardy  &  Co.  Ltd. 

U.  S.  A. 

Adam  J.   Young  Jr.   Inc. 


seconds  "or  less."  These  are  called 
"flashettes."  Discounts  are  given  for 
packages  of  15  and  25  one-minute.  15- 
second  and  eight-second-or-less  an- 
nouncements. 

There  is  less  interest  in  programing 
and  more  in  buying  circulation  via  an- 
nouncements. Stations  are  buying  s\  n- 
dicated  shows  <  hour  and  half-hour 
strips  are  not  uncommon  i  but  they 
find  more  interest  in  participations  in 
these  shows,  rather  than  full  sponsor- 
ship. 

Some  of  the  attitudes  toward  radio 
in  Canada  are  dictated  from  the  U.S. 
This  story  comes  from  Sid  Boyling, 
manager  of  CHAB,  Moose  Jaw,  Sask.: 

"Our  station  has  done  a  great  num- 
ber of  local  productions  for  national 
advertisers  and  I  feel  that  we  have 
more  than  our  share  of  national  ad- 
vertising for  this.  Consequently,  we 
are  more  susceptible  to  a  number  of 
cuts  (to  put  money  into  tv  I .  One  of 
our  shows  was  lost  despite  the  very 
strong  recommendation  of  the  Canadi- 
an advertising  manager  that  it  be  kept 
on  our  station.  The  orders  had  come 
from  the  States  to  cut  all  local  pro- 
ductions and  that  was  that." 

While  many  stations  report  that  this 
past  season  saw  a  decline  in  national 
business  in  many  cases  local  business 
more  than  made  up  for  it.  There  is 
evidence,  moreover,  of  a  new  apprecia- 
tion of  radio  among  advertisers  and 
agencies  as  stations  become  more  ac- 
tive in  promoting  the  merits  of  the  me- 
dium. James  Lovick's  D.  G.  McMaster 
told  SPONSOR: 

"In  this  agency  the  accounts  are  be- 
ginning to  see  what  a  good  selling  job 
radio  can  do.  The  feeling  that  radio 
is  dead  is  no  longer  here.  I  expect  our 
radio  billing  to  increase  greatly  in  the 
next  year." 

McKim  Advertising's  W.  L.  Char- 
land  said:  "The  agency's  list  of  nation- 
al radio  accounts  continues  to  expand. 
This  is  not  essentially  due  to  the  addi- 
tion of  new  accounts.  Several  accounts 
served  by  the  agency  for  many  years 
have  turned  to  radio  in  the  past  two 
years.  During  the  past  year  two  ac- 
counts, one  in  transportation  and  the 
ether  in  the  communications  field, 
made  effective  use  of  radio  for  the 
first  time  in  their  long  history  of  ad- 
vertising:." 


Q.      What  are  radio  stations  doing 
to  meet  the  challenge  of  tv? 

A.      There    is    stead v    activity    in    the 


revamping  of  programing.  J.  A.  Ham- 
mond, manager  of  CFCF,  Montreal, 
reports: 

"1  here  has  been  a  decline  in  the 
number  of  contests  and  giveaway  pro-  ' 
grams  on  CFCF  resulting  in  a  more 
broadly-based,  overall  programing  ap- 
peal. We  are  currently  buying  two 
five-a-week  daytime  syndicated  shows 
— Eddie  Cantor  and  Clubtime.  So- 
called  western  and  folk  music  contin- 
ues to  thrive  and  the  coming  months 
should  show  more  of  this  type  of  musi 
appearing  on  our  schedule." 

Hammond  said  that  after  an  initial 
dip  national  billings  have  been  going 
up  "steadily  but  moderately."  On  the 
other  hand,  he  went  on,  "local  business 
shows  a  greater  rate  of  increase  and 
now  for  the  first  time  in  our  history, 
local  billings  out-strip  national  bill- 
ings on  a  regular  basis."  Weekend 
saturation  buys  have  been  going  well. 

More  and  more  one  hears  statement- 
like  the  following  from  CHFX,  Peter- 
borough. Ont.:  "We  are  placing  great 
stress  on  local  news  and  special  events 
coverage,  plus  musical  programs  slant- 
ed to  the  out-of-home  audience." 

What  does  a  radio  station  do  when 
its  owner  puts  a  tv  outlet  on  the  air? 
1 .  H.  Tonner.  manager  of  CKCW  Ra- 
dio, Moncton.  N.  B.,  said  that  it  works 
harder  than  ever  on  programing  and 
sales.  "Our  local  business  has  climbed 
to  almost  unbelievable  new  heights," 
be  told  sponsor.  "The  station  is  carry- 
ing more  sponsored  newscasts  than 
ever  before.  We  are  covering  commu- 
nity affairs  like  a  blanket.  We  are  tak- 
ing advantage  of  the  thing  radio  does 
best — immediate  coverage  of  special 
events,  newscasts,  music  and  general 
information  type  of  programs."  CK(  \\ 
has  had  success  in  local  selling  via  "on 
the  spot"  auditions  of  proposed  an- 
nouncements. Salesmen  take  taped 
commercials  to  the  sponsor's  place  of 
business  so  he  can  hear  what  the  com- 
mercial will  sound  like  before  it  is  on 
the  air. 

CJBQ.  Belleville,  Ont.,  is  halfway  be- 
tween Toronto  and  Montreal.  Canada  s 
two  biggest  cities  and  is  in  an  area 
which  can  receive  U.S.  tv  in  addition 
to  Canadian  video.  Seven  tv  stations 
and  22  radio  stations  are  available  to 
local  audiences.  Yet  CJBQ  reports  it 
is  doing  better  all  the  time.  The  an- 
swer, savs  the  station,  is  in  heavy  cov- 
erage of  local  and  national  events  that 
are  of  interest  to  those  in  the  station  - 
area. 


124 


SPONSOR 


THEY  COULDN'T 
BELIEVE  IS... 

HUT 
THEY  IM»  VOII 

CJOR 

has  the  BEST 

mercii  a:\ihsi\g 
in  canada 

We  hired  EXPERTS. 

TWO  Vancouver  salea  -uper- 
\i-or-  for  a  national  food  prod- 
in  I  sold  direct  through  food  and 
drug  stores  \<>\\  merchandise 
full  time  for  our  sponsors1  prod- 

BCtS. 

\\  ant  a  survey  made? 
\\  ant   increased   sales 

\\  ant  proof  of  our  claims? 


Contact  our  Reps   lor  full  details 


Horace    N.    Stovin    &    Co 
To'onto.    Montreal.   Winnipeg. 


Canadian    Station    Representatives 
New   York.   Chicago.    Los  Angeles 


CJOR 


VANCOUVER.    B.    C. 


\\  hat  does  a  station  do  in  a  bordei 
111,11  kit  covered  bj  .t  •  i osa  fire  oi  sig- 
nals from  both  I  .  S.  and  <  ..mad.i  ? 
(  KM;.  St  <  latherines,  Ont,  says:  "\\  e 
find  that  where  t^  has  been  in  the 
market  Foi  five  n'.n-  or  more  (as  in 
(  ur  case)  the  audience  becomes  more 
selective  and  returns  to  radio  foi  good 
music  and  news.  W  e  find  that  d.j. 
-hows  art-  (in  populai  as  well  as  qui/ 
ami  mystery  shews.  Business  has  been 
holding  it-  own  and  we  look  for  a  big 
upsw  ing  bj   fall. 


Q.  Whar  arc  Canadian  stations 
doing  in  the  way  of  merchandising? 

A.  \<l  agencies  report  an  increase 
in  merchandising  Bupport.  Fred  Smith 
<»f  Spitzer  &  Mill-  told  SPONSOR: 

"Radio  station-  seem  to  be  getting 
more  conscious  of  the  merchandising 
oi  a  client's  products.  Some  stations 
ha\e  always  given  good  support,  but 
more  and  more  are  willing  to  call  on 
•  liain  stores  and  small  ilruggists  or 
grocers  in  an  attempt  to  net  better 
floor  space  or  window  displays  for 
their  advertised  products.  Some  will 
even  work  in  co-operation  with  an  ad- 
vertiser's  sales  lone  and  conduct  in- 
dependent surveys  or  spot  checks  he- 
fore  and  after  the  campaign." 

All-Canada  Radio  Facilities  points 
out  that  it  wasn't  so  long  ago  that 
broadcasters  knew  very  little  about 
merchandising.  Now,  the  firm  said, 
advertisers  commonly  get  at  no  addi- 
tional cost  the  following:  ill  hroad- 
casl  promotion.  (2)  direct  mail  pro- 
motion. (3)  billboard  promotion,  (4) 
newspaper  promotion,  (5)  window 
displays,  (6)  point-of-sale  displays, 
(7)    product  sales  checks. 

Stations  are  hiring  people  with  mer- 
chandising know-how.  CJOR,  Van- 
couver, now  offers  a  merchandising 
service  operated  by  Sale-  Manager 
G.  E.  Ryan  and  two  assistants.  Ryan 
was  formerly,  sales  manager  for  Can- 
ada Dry,  Ltd.,  in  British  Columbia 
and  the  two  men  under  him.  "Hud" 
Olson  and  "Mike"  Harris  were  sales 
supervisors  for  the  same  firm. 


Q.      What    kind    of    sales    results 
have     stations     been     getting     for 
sponsors   these  days? 
A.      Here  are   four  example-: 

CHOV,  Pembroke,  Ont.:  Salada  Tea 

switched  two  years  ago  from  partici- 
pating in  one  of  the  "casino  shows 
i  quiz    shows    with    proof-of-purchase 


They  got 

my  last  scent! 


Nobody,  advertising  to  consumers, 
should  place  all  their  resources  in  one 
medium  alone  —  nor  believe  that  any- 
thing has  taken  the  place  of  radio  as 
a  powerful,  profitable  medium.  Re- 
member— radio  is  the  most  economical 
mass  medium  available;  it  reaches  more 
people  more  of  the  time  than  any  other 
medium  ...  it  reaches  people  when 
they  are  eating,  working,  playing,  re- 
laxing, driving,  retiring,  rising,  reading 
a  book  —  or,  yes  sir,  even  standing  on 
their  heads.  Radio  does  it  .  .  .  what 
else   can? 


In  Montreal,  one  of  Canada  s  biggest 
and  most  profitable  markets,  your  ad- 
vertising can  be  most  effective  with 
CFCF-RADIO.  Our  staff  is  lively,  im- 
aginative, and  happy  here.  We  do 
great  work  because  of  it.  In  this 
huge  market,  CFCF-RADIO  enjoys  both 
MASS  and  CLASS  audience.  Your  ad- 
vertising will  pay  off  sales-wise  because 
of  it.  Now,  how  about  it?  CFCF- 
RADIO  is  represented  by  All-Canada 
in    Canada,    and    Weed     in    the    U.S.A. 


RADIO 

MONTREAL 

tns        timilarit*        httwrn       chornrtrr*       a< 
pnrtra>c*i     in      f/ii «     n>i     nn*i     artual     aHrrr- 
litmi;       9t       lit  n»i .       r«       fitirrjy       ...in- 
ci.lt  ntat. 


22  AUGUST  1955 


125 


BEST 

NON-METROPOLITAN 

BUY 


IN 


B.C. 


All  day  averages 
sets-in-use  44.1% 


95%  of  listeners 


41.9  program 
rating 


CKOK 


PENTICTON,   B.   C 


Maurice  Finnerty 

President  $■  Managing  Director 

Roy  Chapman 

Vice  Pres.  4"  Station  Manager 

Representatives 

Don  Cooke,  USA 

Paul  Mulvihill,  Canada 


answers  I  that  are  so  popular  in  Can- 
ada to  a  10-minute  money  merchan- 
dising quiz  of  its  own.  It  consists  of 
a  mystery  jingle  and  an  addition  of 
$10  to  the  jackpot  each  day  it  is  un- 
solved. Although  the  jackpot  seldom 
reached  more  than  $375  mail  pull  this 
year  has  been  running  at  the  rate  of 
7-8,000  letters  per  month.  The  station 
said:  "One  of  the  most  gratifying  fea- 
tures of  the  show  has  been  that  each 
letter  contains  a  proof  of  purchase  and 
not  a  facsimile,  which  has  been  a  bug 
in  many  label-pulling  quiz  type  shows." 

CJOY,  Guelph,  Ont. :  Simpsons-Sears 
opened  a  new  store  in  Guelp  recently 
and  although  the  manager,  an  Ameri- 
can, was  frankly  outspoken  in  his 
views  that  more  of  the  store's  adver- 
tising should  be  in  white  space,  he 
decided  to  try  a  saturation  campaign 
as  a  test.  Through  a  misunderstand- 
ing as  to  the  actual  days  of  the  sale, 
the  announcements  started  one  day 
early.  "So  many  people  flocked  to  the 
store,"  the  station  reported,  "that  the 
manager  was  forced  to  start  the  sale 
a  day  early  in  spite  of  his  prior  ar- 
rangements. Needless  to  say,  we  are 
now  doing  a  much  greater  volume  of 
business  with  Simpsons-Sears. 

CKGB,  Timmins,  Ont.:  Timmins  has 
always  been  a  very  competitive  market 
so  far  as  bread  sales  were  concerned 
and  Westons  Bakeries  decided  on  a 
heavy  effort  to  increase  their  share  of 
sales.  The  firm  changed  the  texture 
of  the  bread  and  the  name  to  Sun- 
beam. Westons  then  bought  a  cam- 
paign of  five  announcements  a  day  foi 
a  six-week  campaign.  "Right  from  the 
first  day  the  response  was  terrific, 
the  station  said.  "Stores  were  visited 
by  drivers  at  least  twice  a  day  to  keep 
their  shelf  space  filled  but,  even  at 
that,  it  was  difficult  to  get  Sunbeam 
bread  unless  you  were  right  there  at 
the  time  of  delivery."  The  station  re- 
ported that  sales  were  doubled  as  a 
result  of  the  campaign. 

CKLC,  Kingston,  Ont.:  Last  fall 
CKLC  asked  Marion  Earl,  a  city  alder- 
woman  to  do  a  woman's  show.  The 
show  attracted  good  audiences  and 
Canada  Packers,  one  of  Canada's  lead- 
ing soap  firms  bought  three  15-minute 
segments  weekly  on  the  daily  show 
for  four  of  its  soap  brands.  Sales  dis- 
tribution and  display  space  were 
checked  at  the  beginning  of  the  adver- 
tising and  after  a  two-month  period. 
Said  the  station:  "The  results  showed 
that  the  four  products  made  large 
gains     in   sales,   distribution   and   dis- 


play space  in  six  of  the  seven  chaii 
and  independent  stores  used  in  thi 
test." 


Q.      Are      French-speaking 
ences  confined  to  Quebec? 


audi 


A.  No.  There  are  groups  of  French 
speaking  people  in  Canada's  midwest 
CBC's  French  network  goes  out  t< 
these  provinces  and  the  stations  als< 
have,  of  course,  their  own  local  shows 
many  of  them  of  a  homey,  intimate 
nature.  For  example  CHFA,  Edmon 
ton,  Alia.,  invites  listeners  from  al 
over  the  province  to  drop  in  at  tht 
station  and  tell  friends  on  the  air  hov 
they  are,  how  their  relatives  are 
whether  anyone  is  in  the  hospital,  aru 
so  forth. 

Two  Saskatchewan  French  Stations 
CFNS,  Saskatoon;  and  CFRG,  Gravel 
bourg.  were  built  with  the  funds  o 
their  listeners,  about  50,000  in  all,  whr 
contributed  $400,000  so  they  coulc 
have  their  own  radio  stations  in  a  se; 
of  English  air  programing. 

There  has  been  considerable  inn 
gration  from  East  European  countrie 
(especially  Slavic  I  since  the  war.  Mor 
than  a  million  immigrants  have  com< 
in  during  the  past  10  years.  *  •*  * 


CKDA 

BRITISH  COLUMBIA 

Your 
"swim"   station! 


From  CKDA's  own  boat — 
Chatham  Chief — B.  C.  lis- 
teners are  kept  posted  on  all 
Juan  de  Fuca  straight  swim- 
mers. 

CKDA 

now   5000  watts 
Dial    1280 


126 


SPONS0F 


i 


THOSE     CLICKING    NOISES 


The  loud,  clicking  noises  you  hear  from  UP 
NORTH  are  not  just  Geiger  Counters  announcing 
more  uranium. 

The  cash  registers  are  also  clicking  mightily  up 
here  in  Canada. 

\\  e  suggest  that  you  explore  the  Canadian  market, 
with  Core  Research  as  your  guide.  Research  is  our 
l>u>ines>.  with  market,  media  and  motivation  re- 
search our  specialties.  But,  basically,  service  is 
what  we  offer. 

\^  rite  or  telephone.  It  will  he  a  pleasure  to  explain 
how   we  can  help  you  earn  handsome  returns  on 

your  Canadian  activities. 


rket 


motivation 


medi 


RESEARCH 


30  Bloor  Street  West         Toronto  5.  Canada        WAlnut    1-4163      •      Albeit  A.  Shea   Director 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


•  256,000  TV  sets  ....  serving  over  a  million 
people 

•  Only  VHF  station  covering  this  multi-billion 
dollar  market 

•  Well  outside  the  range  of  either  Chicago 
or  Milwaukee  television  signals  (90  air 
miles) 

•  Only  VHF  station  feeding  top  CBS  and 
ABC  network  shows  to  this  densely  popu- 
lated  rich,   midwest  area 

•  Combined  rural  and  industrial  following 
....  ideal  for  test  campaigns 

•  YES,  THERE'S  REAL  SALES  POTENTIAL 
IN   REX-LAND 


,  WREX-TV 

J>channel(J3) 

R0CKF0RD  -  ILLINOIS 

NETWORK  AFFILIATIONS  f®}  •  ABC 


REPRESENTED   BY 

H-R  TELEVISION,   INC. 


AIMS 

Air   Trails  Group 
Alexander   Film    _ 
BMI   


CBS    Radio  Network. 

CBS   TV   Film 


Columbia  Pacific  Radio  Net 

Eastman  Kodak  . 

Evans    Productions    .. 
Hollywood    TV 


M  ld-<  'diitinent  Broadcasting 

NBC  Radio  Network ._ 

Negro   Radio    South   

Publicidad    Badillo 

Pulse 

RCA 

Skyline  Group 

TPA 

TSLN 


Adam  Young 
Ziv 


110 

,114-115 

108 

112 

78-79 

18-19 

15 

77 

lin 

..._36-37 

F<- 

.-12-13 

113 

106 

90 

73 

108 

62-63 

34 

BC 


All    Canada,    Toronto   

BMI,   Toronto,   Montreal 
Caldwell,   Ltd.   Toronto 


.67,   68,   69,   70 

61 

123 

116 

Canadian  Broadcast  Co.,  Toronto 59 

CFCF,    Montreal 125 

CFRX,    Edmonton _ 122 

CHRC,  Montreal  124 

CHUB,  Nanaime,  B.  C. 118 

CJAV,  Port  Alberni,  B.  C. 118 

CJOR,     Vancouver 125 

CKCO-TV.    Kitchener,    Ont. 119 

CKCK-TV,   Regina,   Sask. 117 

CKCW,    Moncton,    N.    B. 122 

CKDA,  Victoria,   B.   C. 126 

CKOK,   Penticton    126 

CKOV,  Kelowna,  B.  C. 121 

CKRC,  Winnipeg 120 

CKWX,  Vancouver 118 

Core  Research 127 


KAMQ,   Amarillo    

KBET-TV,    Sacramento 

KBIF,    Hollywood    

KBIS,    Bakersfield,    Calif. 

KERG,  Eugene,  Ore. 

KFAli,    Omaha    

KFAL,    Fulton,    Mo. 

KFMB-TV,  San  Diego,  Calif.. 
KGER,  Long  Beach,  Calif.  _ 
KHOL-TV.  Kearney,  Nebr.  _ 
KLZ-TV,   Denver 


94 

110 

8 

128 

108 

17 
111 

35 
113 
107 

33 
112 

99 
109 

81 

14 

10 
115 

65 
5 

11 

80 

113 

71 

16 

WBNS-TV,  Columbus,  Ohio 83 

WBT,  Charlotte,  N.  C. 38 

WBZ,  Boston 100-101 


KMBC,  Kansas  City,  Mo.  _ 

KMJ-TV,  Fresno.  Calif. 

KNAK,   Salt  Lake  City  

KOLN-TV,   Lincoln,   Nebr. 

KONO,   San  Antonio 

KPQ.  Wenatchee,  Wash.  __ 

KRIZ,  Phoenix 

KRNT,   Des    Moines 


.103, 


KSAN,   San  Francisco 

KTBS-TV,    Shreveport,    La. 


WAPI,   Birmingham 
WBAY,  Green  Bay,  Wis. 
WBEN-TV,  Buffalo 
WBNS,    Columbus,   Ohio   _ 


WCBS,  New  York 
WCCO-TV,    Minneapolis 

WCUE,  Akron,  Ohio  . 

WDAY-TV,  Fargo,  N. 


D. 


WEHT-TV,  Henderson,  Ky. 

WEMP,    Milwaukee   

WFAA-TV,  Dallas 


WFMY-TV.   Greensboro,   N.   C. 

WGR,    Buffalo    

WIBYV.     Topeka    .. 


WICS-TV,    Springfield,    111.   __ 

WILK-TV,    Wilkes-Barre 

WJAC-TV,    Johnstown,    Pa. 

WJHP-TV,   Jacksonville,  Fla.  _. 
WKBN-TV,   Ycungstown  _ 
WKXB-TV,  W.  Hartford,  Conn. 

WKOW,   Madison    

WI.i'l..    Minneapolis 

WMGT,    Pittsfield,    Mass.    . 
VY<  >W    TV.    I  'maim    _ 

Wl'AL,   Charleston.   S.   C. 

WI'KN.     Philadelphia 
WPIN,   St.  Petersburg,  Fla. 
WREX-TV,  Rockford,  111.      _ 
WSAU-TV.    Wausau,   Wis. 
WSJS,   Winston-Salem,    N.   C. 
WSM-TV,    Nashville 
\\  S'  IK,   Nashville 
WSPD,    Toledo 
WTOP,  Washington.    I  >.   r. 

WTRF-TV,  Wheeling  

YVTV.T.    Miami.   Fla. 
WWJ,    Detroit 
WXEX-TY.   Baltimore 


.    6-7 

9 

.  102 

.     85 

.  Ill 

.     24 

.      95 

.     20 

.  129 

103 

74 

114 

.   109 

.     84 

.   104 

104 

.  106 

112 

86 

IBC 

102 

3 

111 

12S 

107 

107 

75 

106 

105 

76 

.     89 

.     93 

.      23 

-IFC 


the 
big 
look 


is 
to 


kbi 


bakersfield 
California 


97 


DOMINATING  CALIFORNIA'S 
SOUTHERN  SAN  JOAQUIN  VALLEY 
WITH  POPULAR  MUSIC  AND  NEWS 
24  HOURS  A   DAY! 


representatives : 

SAN   FRANCISCO     DAREN  McCAVREI 


NEW  YORK 
CHICAGO 
ST.  LOUIS 
LOS  ANCELES 


ADAM  YOUNC  |R. 


128 


SP0NS( 


Ituhartl   V.   Ilvath.  who  has  been   with   the 
Lea  Burnett  <  ompany  for  19  of  the  20  years  the 

lirrn    has  been   in    business,  has  just    been    elected 

president  of  that  agency.    He  succeeds  Leo  Burnett 
who  becomes  board  chairman.    The  agem  \  is  one 
hi  the  "top  10"  in  air  billings,  ranked  sixth  in  that 
category  in    1954,  placing  $33.8  million  in  ait 
advertising  (by  sponsor's  estimate).   It  represents 
sin  h   prominent  air-users  as   Procter   &  Gamble, 
Kellogg  Co.,  Toni  Co.,  Philip    Worris,  (  ampbell 

Soup.    Mars.    Inc.    PUlsbury    Mills. 


Kalstoti  II.  Coffin  has  been  named  to  the 
vice-presidency  of  advertising  and  sales  promotion 
of  the  Radio  Corp.  of  America;  he  has  been  director 
of  the  same  activities  for  the  past  18  months, 
lie   is   responsible  for   the  administration    of   the 
RCA   advertising  budget,  of  which   approximately 
30%    is    devoted   to   radio  and   television.     Coffin 
joined  RCA  in  1949  as  director  of  advertising  of 
the  former  RCA   Victor  Division.   He  came  to  Rt   1 
from   McCann-Erickson  where  he  had  held  an 
account  executive  post  tor  five  years. 


Louis  G.  Cowan,  creator  of  the  Ret  Ion- 
sponsored   tv  success,   The   $61,000   Question,   has 
joined  CBS  TV  as  a  producer  and  program  de\  elopt  r 
on   a  full-time  basis.    His  production    company, 
Louis  G.  Cowan,  Inc.,  will  continue  with  Harr\ 
Fleischman  as  president,  Steve  Carlin  as  executive 
v.p.    At  CBS,  Cowan   will  be  responsible  for  the 
creation    of   new   tv   ideas   and   programs.     His 
programing  ideas  have  been  setting  trends  for  oier 
1")  \enrs  with  such  shotvs  as  Kay  Kyser's  College 
oi  Musical  Knowledge,  Quiz  Kids.  Slop  the   Music. 


It  iffintll   .1.  Hart  will  take  over  the  presidential 
post  at  the  Advertising  Research    Foundation   on 
1  November,  succeeding  Edgar  Kobak.   Hurt  has 
just  retired  after  31  years  as  director  ol  advertising 
oi  E.  I.  duPont  de  Nemours,  Inc.    He  has  Ions 
been   an   active  figure   in   advertising  associations, 
is  a  former  president,  vice  president  and  director 
oi  the  Association  of  National    Advertisers  and  an 
ex-V.p,   of   the  National  Better  Business   Bureau 
anil  the  Advertising  Federation  of    Imcrica.   He  is 
also  a  director  of  the  Audit  Bureau   oj  Circulatii 
has   been    on    the    ARE   board  since    1953. 


Sell  the  Nation's 
14th   Largest  Market! 

.  .  .  use   WGR's 
Salesmen   of  the   Air 


THE    KEATONS 

9:15   -   9:50   AM   Mon.   -   Fri. 

Buffalo's  only  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Show. 

Interesting    discussions   of  topics   of  the 

day.    Their    "Stamp    of    Approval"    on 

your  product   means  sales. 


BOB   CLACY   SHOW 

2-6  PM 
Mon. -Fri. 

Music,    humor    and    interviews.      Ideal 
show   to   reach    Buffalo   housewives. 


PLUS 

Outstanding  5  and  10  minute 
News  and  Weather  Spots 


Station 


■  Hotel    Lafayette 

M  Buffalo,  N.  V.  ' 

NBC   Basic   Affiliate 


Representatives  : 
FREE    AND    PETERS 


2  AUGUST  1955 


129 


I    "    '    " 

ss&ss  8™ 

H  IBM  n  S 

nmr  uS  B 


■■ 


1953 


289  Pages    682  Pages    889  Pages    951  Pages    1254  Pages  1357  Pages   1608  Pages    l(!l 


SPONSOR 

The  magazine  radio  &  tv  advertit «  * 

SPONSOR  builds  on  a  solid  basis.    Our  polii  M 
issues  of  tangible  \alue  to  national  advcn 
ad  agent  ies— and  the  advertising  will  foil' 
sense  approach  to  t\  and  radio  trade  paper  |  '"■ 
has  appealed  to  station  advertisers  increasing  si* 
first  issue  in  November  1946.    Today  SPON-     ' 
and   linage  are  at  an  all-time  high.    And  7  "I 
readers  are  buyers  of  tv  and  radio  advertisin 


Tv  shows  hit 
peak    quickly 


Canada    French 
radio    is    strong 


Big  money 
quiz   cycle 


60  °o  gains  for 
atz  "I.D"  sales 


Radio   booms  at 
local  ad  level 


Vdmen  discount 
Hearst  tv  rap 


'Margie"  to  do 
daytime   strip 


LL 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  tor  22   lagul   IOM 

With  big  new  batch  of  tv  shows  soon  to  break  for  fall,  admen  are 

focussing  on  question:  "How  long  before  you  know  if  show's  a  hit?" 

Consensus  among  advertisers,  agencies  surveyed  by  SPONSOR  is  that  you 
can  tell  from  first  few  shows.   (See  article  page  44.) 

-SR- 

French-Canadians,  traditionally  loyal  to  radio,  are  even  more  so 
after  tv  comes  into  home.   Study  by  International  Surveys,  published 
in  Canadian  "Marketing"  magazine,  shows  Montreal  tv  homes  do  more 
radio  listening  than  Montreal  radio-only  homes.   Listening  increase 
is  primarily  during  day,  which  is  in  high  demand  in  Canada  on  both 
English  and  French  radio.   For  full  details  on  1955  Canadian  radio, 
tv,  see  section  starting  page  51. 

-SR- 

Flow  of  new  quiz  shows  with  spectacular  prizes  has  begun  following 
meteoric  rise  of  "$64,000  Question."   First  is  MBS's  planned  "Quar- 
ter Million  Quiz,"  scheduled  for  fall  start  if  sold  by  then.   Prizes 
alone,  however,  aren't  secret  of  a  quiz  show's  success,  points  out 
Lou  Cowan,  "$64,000  Question"  packager  who  joined  CBS  TV  as  producer- 
idea  man  last  week.   It's  appeal  of  contestants  chosen  which  is 
vital,  he  feels. 

-SR- 

Plan  of  Katz  rep  firm  to  package  daytime  10-second  "I.D."  availa- 
bilities and  price  them  at  a  flat  rate  has  paid  off  in  nearly  60' 
increase  in  business  on  Katz-represented  tv  outlets.   Gain  was  made 
between  March  and  June.   Under  Katz  plan,  stations  offer  15  daytime 
"I.D.'s"  at  cost  of  3  at  night.   Tv  Sales  Manager  Scott  Donahue  now 
expects  a  sellout  on  daytime  "shorties"  in  a  few  months. 

-SR- 

Radio  continues  to  make  rapid  growth  at  level  of  local  advertisers, 
with  local  business  running  some  12.5":  better  than  last  year  on 
average,  says  RAB's  Kevin  Sweeney.   With  May  and  June  setting  local 
radio  sales  records,  Sweeney  predicts  banner  $390,000,000  year  at 
grass  roots  level.   Biggest  category  of  local  customers,  in  order: 
auto  dealers,  grocers,  department  stores,  according  to  survey. 

-SR- 

Propaganda  score  of  Hearst  Advertising  Service  in  listing  174  firms 
who  have  exited  network  tv  in  past  5  years  was  made,  many  admen  feel, 
with  loaded  dice.   Many  firms  on  list  (Bulova,  Babbitt,  Charles 
Antell,  Canada  Dry,  Max  Factor,  Hudson  Paper,  Peter  Paul,  Ronson,  Tea 
Council,  etc.)  merely  moved  into  spot  tv,  now  spend  millions.   Many 
others  were  (a)  too  small,  (b)  too  regional  to  keep  in  step  with 
network  growth.   Biggest  laugh-getter  on  list  is  General  Tire,  whose 
General  Teleradio  is  now  one  of  heavyweights  of  tv  broadcasting,  tv 
film  features  (it  just  bought  RKO)  and  tv  syndication. 

-SR- 

Innovation  in  local-level  daytime  programing  is  slated  by  Philadel- 
phia tv  outlet  WPTZ.   Starting  5  September,  station  will  run  syndi- 
cated (by  Official)  film  series  "My  Little  Margie"  on  5-day-a-week 
basis.   Station  believes  this  is  first  time  former  nighttime  network 
show  has  been  given  daytime  strip  treatment. 


-I 


AUGUST  1955 


131 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS_ 


Where's  "Monitor"  going? 

In  a  few  short  weeks  NBC's  Monitor 
has  emerged  as  the  hottest  subject  in 
radio.  Some  see  it  as  the  most  stimu- 
lating thing  to  happen  to  network  ra- 
dio programing  in  years.  Others  are 
convinced  Monitor  is  a  danger  to  the 
medium's  economic  health.  Whether 
you're  pro  or  con,  this  is  not  the 
kind  of  development  any  adman  or 
broadcaster  or  national  rep  can  ignore. 

Monitor  raises  so  many  questions 
for  the  future  of  radio,  we  haven't 
space  to  note  them  all.  First:  How  far 
does  NBC  intend  to  go  with  Monitor? 
( At  presstime  NBC  was  studying  ex- 
pansion of  Monitor  to  weekdays  and 
night?,  i 

Will  one  or  more  competing  net- 
works follow  suit  with  similar  pro- 
graming on  a  major  scale?  And  is 
there  room  for  more  than  one  Moni- 
tor? Or  is  that  segment  of  the  audi- 
ence which  enjoys  a  pot  pourri  of  in- 
formation,   service    and    entertainment 


served   sufficiently    by    one    such    pro- 
gram service? 

The  most  basic  question  of  all  is: 
Will  Monitor  drain  billings  which 
might  have  gone  into  spot  radio  to  the 
point  where  stations  are  hurt  finan- 
cially ? 

You'll  find  the  debate  over  the  an- 
swers raging  hot  and  heavy  this  fall 
and  while  it's  the  broadcasters  and  na- 
tional reps  who  are  most  directly  con- 
cerned over  the  economic  implications, 
in  the  long  run  it's  the  advertisers  who 
will  be  making  the  most  basic  deci- 
sions. It  will  be  up  to  the  advertiser 
to  decide  whether  the  Monitor  pattern 
becomes  widespread  by  the  way  he 
spends  his  dollars. 

*        *        ♦ 

Reminder  2:  avoid  a  muddle 
Since  1952  there's  been  no  measure- 
ment of  tv  coverage  and  set  counts. 
Now  there  may  be  four  launched  next 
year  (not  to  mention  the  Census  Bu- 
reau project),  as  a  sponsor  article  this 
issue  reveals  (page  39).  Obviouslv 
we're  headed  for  a  muddle  which  will 
make  the  confusion  of  1952,  when 
there  were  only  two  studies  (NCS  and 
SAMS),  look  clean-cut  by  comparison. 
SPONSOR  believes  the  private  organi- 
zations planning  studies  would  be  ill- 
advised  to  proceed  when  NARTB  is 
now  on  the  verge  of  establishing  an  of- 
ficial industry  circulation  body — to  be 
called  Audited  Television  Circulation 
IATC). 

But  as  we  point  out  in  an  editorial 
accompanying  this  issues  article  on 
the  subject,  NARTB  can  do  its  part  in 
preventing  the  impending  muddle  by 
(1)    moving  fast  and    (2 1    making  its 


progress    and    intent    to    move    aheac 
clear  to  all  (see  page  40). 

*        *        * 

Before  you  kill  that  jingle  .  .  . 

The  phone  rang  a  few  weeks  ag( 
and  it  was  an  agency  man  in  the  Mid 
west  calling  to  ask  if  sponsor  had  evei 
done  an  article  on  how  long  you  car 
run  a  radio  jingle.  We  hadn't  recent 
ly  so  we  assigned  a  reporter  to  get  th< 
answer.  The  conclusion  that  emergec 
after  a  canvass  of  some  of  the  bes 
words-and-music  craftsmen  in  the  busi 
ness  was  that  a  good  jingle  can  be  a«< 
less. 

So  this  is  what  we  wrote  the  Mid 
western  agency  man. 

"You  say  your  client  is  concernet 
because  some  of  his  friends  ask  bin 
when  he's  going  to  change  his  jingle 
Our  advice  is  that  a  client's  best  friend 
may  be  the  worst  judges  of  his  adver 
tising.  If  you  have  confidence  in  you 
jingle,  if  there's  no  basic  copy  changi 
requiring  dramatization  by  a  new  mu 
sical  identification,  why  change? 

"Radio   jingles,   because   they  com 
mand    attention,    are    frequently    ma 
ligned  by  the  people  who  have  a  lo\ 
tolerance    for    advertising    in    genera' 
But  a  jingle  does  the  most  for  an  a< 
vertiser   after   it's   become   establi>li< 
through  long  use  as  his  radio  tradf 
mark.     It  becomes  as  much  a  part  i 
a  company  as  its  logo  in  print  ad\- 
tising.     Like    anything   else,   how 
there   are    good,    bad    and   indifferei 
jingles.    If  you're  interested  in  talkin 
to  some  of  the  best  craftsmen  in  th 
field,  drop  us  a  line  and  we'll  be  gla 
to  suggest  a  few  names." 

For  more  on  jingles   see  page  4: 


1  p pi  a  use 


Producer's  producer 

Because  $64,000  Question  is  the 
fabulous  success  it  is,  you  can  expect 
to  hear  of  programs  proposed  in  which 
contestants  can  win  anything  from  the 
Hope  diamond  to  the  state  of  Texas. 
But  those  who  attempt  to  go  Lou 
Cowan's  brainwork  one  better  by 
multiplying  the  boodle,  will  be  missing 
the.  point  Lou  grasped  with  his  first  big 
hit,  the  Quiz  Kids,  15  years  ago.  It's 
not  the  size  of  the  prizes  alone  that 
makes  a  quiz  show  click,  it's  the  peo- 
ple themselves,  the  human  stories 
which  unfold  naturally  in  the  attempt 
to  win. 


Into  each  of  his  programs  over  the 
years,  like  Quiz  Kids,  Stop  the  Music, 
Doivn  You  Go  and  Conversation,  to 
name  a  few,  Lou  has  put  the  kind  of 
attention  to  detail  in  staging  and  se- 
lection of  cast  or  contestants  which 
have  given  him  a  reputation  as  the 
producer's  producer.  804,000  Ques- 
tion went  through  17  auditions  in  front 
of  live  audiences  before  Lou  Cowan 
had  finished  polishing  the  basic  idea. 

$04,000  Question  has  so  captured 
front  pages  and  living  rooms  across 
the  nation  that  many  are  inclined  to 
link  his  current  move  over  to  CBS  as 
a  producer  and  idea-generator  with  the 


success  of  this  one  show.  But  it  wi 
back  in  March  long  before  the  pr< 
gram  started  on  the  air  that  Bill  Pale 
Frank  Stanton  and  Hubbell  Robinsc 
began  discussing  the  assignment  wit 
Lou  Cowan. 

Lou.  though  he's  best  known  for  h 
successful  quiz  show  formats,  hi 
interests  as  broad  as  television  itsd 
We  see  him  as  playing  an  importa 
role  in  the  battle  of  ideas  waged  on  tl 
one  side  by  NBC  with  its  whirlwind  ■ 
Pat  Weaver-inspired  programing  ar 
CBS,  on  the  other,  now  tooling  up 
seek  to  swing  the  pendulum  of  excit 
ment  back  in  its  direction. 


132 


SPONSC 


5&ee-n-<A-/IN   A    SERIES   OF 

WOW-TV 

ON-THE-AIR    SALESMEN 
Farm  Service  Director,  MAL  HANSEN 

Farmers 

BRIEVE 

MAL  HANSEN! 


BECAUSE  he  has  broadcast  on  Radio  WOW 
and  WOW-TV  daily  for  ten  years. 

BECAUSE  he  has  intimate  contacts  with  all  mid- 
western  farm  organizations  and  agriculture  schools. 
BECAUSE  he  knows  farmers  personally.   Each 
year  he  travels  15,000  miles  to  visit  farmers  and 
farm  gatherings.   He  is  the  most  sought  after 
speaker  in  midwestern  agriculture. 

BECAUSE  he  is  nationally  recognized.    He  is 
past  president  of  the  National  Association  of 
TV  and  Radio  Farm  Directors. 
BECAUSE  more  than  a  thousand  farm  folk  have 
followed  his  annual  farm  study  trips,  including 
two  to  Europe. 

BECAUSE  he  has  an  expert  staff,  headed  by 
Associate  Farm  Director  Arnold  Peterson. 

BECAUSE  he  is  with  a  Meredith  Publishing  Co. 

station  affiliated  with  "Successful  Farming" 

magazine. 


MAL  HANSEN  TELLS  AND   SELLS 

If  you  want  Believable  Mai  to  sell  for  you,  call 
any  Blair  TV  man  or  Fred  Ebener,  WE  3400,  Omaha,  Nebraska. 


channel 


OMAHA 


Max  Power 


CBS 


NBC 


Affiliated  with  'Better  Homes  &  Gardens"  and  "Successful  Farming"  Magazines 
A  Meredith  Station  .  .  Frank  P.  Fogarty,  Vice  Pres.  &  General  Manager. 


NOT  THE    CHORUS... 


I 


y^  When  Adam  J.  Young  Jr.  Inc.  represents  your  station,  you  get  ' 

concentration  on  YOU  exclusively.  '. 

In  talking  to  advertisers,  we're  not  selling  a  long  list  of  stations— 

we  concentrate  on  YOU  and  the  market  YOU  serve.  '. 

We  represent  only  20  top  radio  stations . . .  each  in  a  widely 

separate  and  distinct  market.  ; 

This  policy  of  exclusivity  of  concentration  gets  such  impressive  results       ■ 

that  we  can  afford  to  concentrate  on  the  star . . .  not  the  chorus.  * 


AD  AM  J.YOUNG  Jr. 


INCORPO 

477  Madis 


irj  Th 


RADIO         S~T    ATION         REPRESENTATIVES 
New    York      •      Boston      •      Chicago      •      St.    Louis      •      Los    Angeles      •     S. 


prr.lVEO 


SEP 


7  1955 


izine 


radio  and  1/  advertisers 


■' 


or 

use 


RFPFIVFn 


VHERE   THE   B&Nl  TEST   SHOWED    A   98%   INCREASE   IN   SALES! 

I  HAYDN  R    EVANS,      Gen    Mgr   Rep.        WEED  TELEVISION 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


50<  per  copy  »$8  per  year 


MONITOR:  DOES 
IT  HURT  RADIO? 


LIST  OE  LATEST 
NET  TV  PRICE! 

page  49 


How  radio  tv  helped 
Vim  add  41  stores 
in  seven  years 

page  54 


The  South's 
first    TV  Station 


is  RICHMOND'S  only  TV  Station! 


In  Virginia,  don't  be  satisfied  with  less  than  WTVR's  ALL-AROUND,  POWER- 
PACKED  SERVICE  from  RICHMOND,  "the  Capital  City".    Buy  with 
the  confidence  and  assurance  that  your  campaign  on  WTVR.  "the  wide  area  sta- 
tion" will  he  handled  by  A  PIONEERING  TELECASTER  with  SKILL. 
KNOWLEDGE  AND  ABILITY.    WTVR's  proven  record  offers  experience  long  and 
varied  which  spells  SELL  AND  RESULTS.    Is  This  SUCCESS  FORMl  W 
working  for  you?   Call  Blair  TV,  Inc.,  New  York,  MUrray  Hill  2-5611. 


WMBG  AM     WCOD  FM     WTVR  TV 

First  Station  of  J  irginia 


A  Service  of  HAVENS  &  MARTIN,  INC. 

WMBG  REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY  THE  BOLLING  CO 
WTVR  REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY  BLAIR  TV.  INC 


Big  tv  tabs  on   Price  tags  for  production  and  talent  on  biggest  tv  shows  this  season 
top  fall  shows   are  dwarfing  big  tickets  on  last  year's  shows.   Hour-long  programs, 

like  "Chewy  Show"  on  NBC  TV  and  "20th  Century-Fox  Theater"  on  CBS  TV 
cost  over  $100,000  mark.   NBC  TV  spectaculars  are  now  nearing  5275, 000 
mark.   Time  costs  are  additional.   Low-cost  shows,  however,  still 
make  rating  grade.   "$64,000  Question"  on  CBS  TV  belies  big  figure, 
costs  sponsor  only  $25,000  weekly.   (For  costs  of  all  sponsored  net- 
work television  shows  see  page  49.) 

-SR- 

New  sales  plan   In  next  few  days,  Katz  Agency  rep  firm  will  start  sales  ball  rolling 
from  Katz  reps   on  new  "group  purchase"  plan  in  spot  radio.   Flexible  sales  plan  is 

designed  to  wrap  up  many  types  of  choice  spot  availabilities  in 

national-level  package,  and  to  compete  with  major  radio  networks. 

Major  group  of  stations,  owned  by  leading  broadcast  firm,  also  plans 

multi-market  spot  "package"  for  near  future. 

-SR- 

Jew  PM  package   Upcoming  change  in  Philip  Morris'  package  design,  which  may  go  into 
has  "tv  appeal"   effect  this  month,  is  due  largely  to  television.   Old  brown  package 
with  coat  of  arms  had  cluttered  detail,  lacked  visual  punch  compara- 
ble to  PM's  tv-styled  Marlboro  package.   New  design,  of  red,  gold, 
and  white,  will  be  telegenic  in  both  black-and-white  and  color. 

-SR- 

<IBC  affils  weigh   NBC  Radio  will  roll  out  its  reddest,  plushest  carpets  when  station 
more  "Monitor"   brass  of  NBC  affiliates  gather  in  New  York  later  this  week.   NBC  is 

seeking  to  extend  weekend  "Monitor"  to  10:00  a.m.-to-5:00  p.m.  format 
during  week,  tailored  for  distaff  listeners.   Since  affiliates  rack 
up  something  like  half  of  all  national  spot  revenue  in  this  period, 
elongated  "Monitor"  will  meet  opposition,  hence  kid  gloves  treatment. 
NBC  may  offer  more  local  slots  in  show  as  bait.   (For  article  on 
"Monitor's"  economic  implications  for  future  of  radio  see  page  39.) 

-SR- 

Baseball  moguls   Baseball  management  is  still  blaming  tv,  not  itself,  for  slumps  at 
sk  tv  "blackout"   boxoff  ice.   Yankee  general  manager  George  Weiss  has  proposed  to 

Giants  and  Dodgers  that  they  "black  out"  night  tv  baseball  games  next 
season.   Combined  loss  of  admissions,  says  Weiss,  for  3  clubs  this 
year  has  been  600,000  attendees.   Weiss'  plans  ignore  fact,  however, 
that  multi-market  survey  by  p.r.  firm  of  Stephen  Fitzgerald  &  Co. 
for  Commissioner  Ford  Frick  says  prime  cause  of  audience  loss  is  bad 
location  of  ball  parks,  poor  service,  parking — not  tv. 

-SR- 

$  facts  on   Dollar  spending  in  spot  tv,  long  a  subject  of  agency  guesswork,  may 
spot  tv  due   be  out  in  full  view  shortly,  if  present  negotiations  of  TvB  and 

N.  C.  "Duke"  Rorabaugh  go  through.   Final  details  of  such  a  project 
are  being  hammered  out  (see  story  this  issue  page  42). 

^—   —   MM    ^—    —        —        —    —         —    ^—    ^^    —    —    — •    «M    —    MM    MM    ^—    MM   MM   MM   MM    MM   MM   MM    MM   ■ 

SPONSOR.   Volume  9.  Ji         -         -  1955      Published   Mweek'  SOB   PublleaU  -        S 

•'Ik.   IT    Printed  it   3110   Blm   Ave..  Baltimore.   Ml    S<  a  FMI  111   '    9    *  '  "  -  where.   Enle-ed  a-  -  atter  29  J«n.   1915   it   Ba 


It  I  I'OIM   TO  SPONSORS  for  .>  September  1955 


BAR  firm  steps 
up  airchecks 


TvB  revenue 
hits  $500,000 


CBS  TV's  faith  in 
situation  comedy 


Local  clients  buy 
more  tv  film 


Tv  goldmine:  an 
NBC  or  CBS  link 


Lucky  pitch 
best  liked 


Monitoring  firm  of  Broadcast  Advertisers  Reports  is  pushing  a  stepped- 
up  sleuthing  service  to  top  agencies.   BAR  now  monitors  radio  and  tv 
in  14  key  markets,  expects  to  up  list  to  30  by  end  of  1956.   Firm 
recently  began  monitoring  network  shows  as  well.   Using  tape  recorder 
method,  firm  provides  such  hard-to-get  information  as  what  brands  of 
multi-product  advertisers  are  sold  on  network  shows. 

-SR-  " 
NBC  TV  is  latest  network  to  join  TvB,  whose  membership  now  consists 
of  CBS,  NBC,  152  stations,  8  reps.   Revenue  in  TvB's  first  year  will 
probably  top  $500,000. 

-SR- 
"Situation  comedy  is  not  dead.   Only  bad  situation  comedies  are 
dead,"  stated  CBS  TV  programing  v. p.  Hubbell  Robinson  in  recent  net- 
work closed-circuit  program  previewing  2  new  comedy  shows,  "You'll 
Never  Get  Rich"  with  Phil  Silvers  and  "Joe  and  Mabel."   Said  Robin- 
son of  the  2  shows:  there  are  no  jokes,  they  are  not  typical  Ameri- 
can families  or  set  in  typical  towns,  they  are  not  "wholesome  to  the 
point  of  revulsion." 

-SR- 
Sales  of  syndicated  film  shows  to  local  sponsors  are  on  big  upbeat, 
says  MCA- TV.   Two-thirds  of  100  markets  in  which  new  film  show,  "Dr. 
Hudson's  Secret  Journal,"  is  being  aired  were  bought  by  local  admen. 
In  almost  all  cases,  sales  were  made  directly  to  client  or  agency, 
not  to  station.   MCA-TV  has  boosted  3  sales  directors — Tom  McManus, 
Ray  Wild  and  Hank  Long — to  v. p.  level  to  concentrate  on  local  level 
sales  efforts.   They  report  to  sales  v. p.  Wynn  Nathan. 

-SR- 
FCC  study  of  tv  station  income  in  1954  shows  that  era  when  big  tv 
outlets  pushed  network  around  in  matters  of  clearance,  contracts  is 
ending.   Affiliation  with  tv  webs  of  CBS  or  NBC  is  now  worth  $30,000 
monthly  or  more  to  station. 

-SR- 
Lucky  Strike  commercials  are  best  remembered  and  best  liked  among 
all  tv  advertisers,  Advertest  study  during  June  1955  found.   Lucky 
Strike  was  also  leader  in  similar  study  last  year.   (Study  is  based 
on  sample  of  745  tv  homes  in  New  York  metropolitan  area. )   Advertest 
also  found  both  men  and  women  prefer  male  tv  announcers. 


More  v  channels 
on  horizon 


Kefauver  blast 
arousing  parents? 


-SR- 
Creation  by  FCC  of  more  vhf  channels  is  distinct  possibility,  Wash- 
ington observers  believe.   Present  allocations  system  requires  sepa- 
ration of  channels  on  fixed  mileage  basis  to  prevent  interference. 
FCC  plan  now  taking  shaoe  would  drop  new  v's  among  existing  channel 
allocations.   Directional  antennas,  power  limitations  would  keep  new 
v's  from  interfering  with  existing  channels.   (Principle  similar  to 
that  long  used  with  radio  station. ) 

-SR- 
Sponsors  of  action-type  kid  shows  can  expect  increase  in  letters  pro- 
testing violence  in  wake  of  Kefauver  report  condemning  "saturated 
exposure"  of  children  to  crime  and  violence  on  tv.   Kefauver  report 
called  for  FCC  supervision  of  programing  but  at  same  time  pointed  out 
no  link  between  crime  and  crime  shows  has  been  proved.   Trouble  is, 
said  report,  nobody's  proved  tv  can't  promote  crime. 

(Sponsor  Kvports    coittituips    page     1 33  J 


SPONSOR 


TV  Area 

TV  Sets 

1    New  York 

4,730,000 

2   Chicago 

2,255,000 

3    Los  Angeles 

2,107,168 

4   Philadelphia 

2,094,852 

5   Detroit 

1,553,200 

6   Boston 

1,308,362 

7   Cleveland 

1,195,000 

8    Pittsburgh 

1,134,110 

8,  "mil  r In 

TT^^^PVvikLf 

^LANCASTER 

91295ff 

12   Milwaukee 

774,803 

13   Washington, D 

C.  741,000 

14   Cincinnati 

724,140 

15    Indianapolis 

663,000 

316,000  WaHs 


WGAL-TV 

LANCASTER,    PENNA. 

NBC    •    CBS    •    DuMont 

WGAL-TV's  316,000-watt  signal  on  Channel  8  beams  a  clear 
picture  from  its  mountaintop  transmitter  location  to  a  wide  area 
which  collectively  creates  the  tenth  largest  TV  market  in  the  Na- 
tion. Stations  in  only  nine  other  areas  reach  more  television  sets 
than  those  in  the  WGAL-TV  Channel  8  Mighty  Market  Place. 

STEINMAN  STATION      Clair  McCollough,  Pres. 

ffepreienfan'ves: 

MEEKER  TV,  INC. 


New  York 
lot  Angeles 


Chicago 
San    Francixo 


Channel  8  Mighty  Market  Pla 

Harrisburg      Lebanon      Hanover      Gettysburg 
York  Reading      Pottsville     Hazleton 

5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


ce 

Chambersburg      Waynesboro         Frederick      Westminster       Carlisle  Sunbury  Martmsburg 

Shamokin  Mount  Carmel      Bloomsburg    Lewisburg  Lewistown      Lock  Haven      Hagerstown 


advertisers  use 


Volume   9    Numl 
5    September   19 


ARTICLES 


DEPARTMENTS 


Does  Monitor  sales  strategy  help  or  hurt  radio? 

Where  does  network  flexibility  end  and  affiliate  business  infringement  begin? 
Broadcasters,  network  executives  and  agencymen  give  their  views  on  this 
question    centering    around    NBC's    "Monitor" 


Is  the  iron  curtain  on  spot  tv  $  figures  lifting? 

Spot  dollar  figures  may  soon  be  made  available  to  the  industry,  at  least  as  far 
as  tv  is  concerned.  This  first  step  toward  the  removal  of  secrecy  concerning 
these   vital    statistics    may   be    sponsored    by   TvB   through    data    from    Rorabaugh 


Stunt  commercials  sell  Sandran  on  tiny  tv  budget 

Rugged  "Torture  Tests"  on  tv  demonstrate  floor  covering  getting  abuse  it  would 
never  receive  in  actual  use.  Heavy  merchandising  of  "Tonight"  participations 
have    raised    sales     108%,    with    tv    outlay    70%    of    relatively    small    ad     budget 


39 


42 


44 


TIMEBUYERS  

AGENCY   AD   LIBS 

40   E.   49TH 

NEW  &  RENEW 

MR.  SPONSOR,  Arthur  E.  Gold  ■ 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE 

TOP  20  TV  FILM  SHOWS 

TV    RESULTS        

ROUND-UP 
SPONSOR   ASKS 

P.  S.  - 

AGENCY  PROFILE,  Lloyd  White  ■<,. 
RADIO    COMPARAGRAPH 
NEW  TV  STATIONS 
NEWSMAKERS 
SPONSOR   SPEAKS 


What  the  B&M  test  means  to  IUV  II 

What   did    Burnham    &    Morrill,    its    broker    and    new    ad    agency    learn    from    the 

recent    26-week    tv    test?      How    will    it    affect    their    future    advertising     plans?  4f» 

IS'etworh  tv  costs:  $25,000  is  peanuts 

Prices  for  the   average  show  are  rising   but,   despite  this,  there  is  a  trend  toward 

more    big    shows    than    ever.     Listing    of    network    tv    shows    with    prices    is    given  49 

How  to  get  "tear  sheets"  in  radio 

Kansas  City  agency,  R.  J.  Potts-Calkins  &  Holden,  monitors  its  clients'  spot 
radio  campaigns  via  tape.  Admen  go  directly  to  markets  used,  play  tapes  for 
station   managers   and   discuss  any   shortcomings  in   delivery,   time   or  adjacencies  5Z 

Vim:  nearly  a  300%  growth  in  seven  years 

Metropolitan    New  York  appliance  chain   grew  from    15   stores  in    1948  to  56   in 

1955,  allocates  35%  of  ad   budget  to  the  air  media   through   Frederick  Clinton  54 

SPONSOR  MMDEX:  J.4\l/.4RY-JI7IVE  1955  57 


COMING 


Editor   and    President:    Norman   R    ii 
Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Coup-  3 
Vice    President-Genl.    Manager 
Vice    Pres.-Advg.   Director:  Jacob 
Editorial   Director:    Miles  David 
Managing    Editor:   Alvin    M.   Hatta 
Senior  Editors:  Charles  Sinclair,  All 
Associate   Ed  tor:    Evelyn   Konrad 
Assistant   Editor:    Ed   Feldrrann 
Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foremar 
Editorial  Assistant:    Florence  Ette' 
Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 
Photographer:  Lester  Cole 

Advertising  Department:  (Wester 
Edwin  D.  Cooper,  (Southwest  Mai 
M.  Giellerup,  (Midwest  Manag 
Alpert,  (Production  Manager)  Jo 
chok,   Charles   L.   Nash,   George  Bier 

Circulation     Department:     Evelyn 
scription    Manager),   Emily  Cutillo,  Ot 
Kahn,    Minerva   Mitchell 

Office   Manager:  Catherine  Scott 

Readers'   Service:  Augusta   B.  Sheail 

Accounting      Department:      Eva     rvl 
Lillian    Paul 

Secretary   to    Publisher:    Hele- 


]%egro  Radio  Section:  J 955 

SPONSOR'S  annual  look  at  the  size  and  scope  of  the  Negro  Radio  field   outlines 

programing  trends  and   points  way  to  most  efficient  method  of  using  Negro  radio       19  Sept. 


IVftt/  spot  business  is  booming 

Spot   radio   and    tv    revenues   are   still    climbing.     SPONSOR    analyzes    major   ac- 
counts and   their  thinking,   airs  views   of   broadcasters   and   agencymen 


19  Sept. 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR   PUBLIC*  • 
combined   with   TV.    Executive,    editorial  Ctl 
Advertising    Offices:     lu    B.     i'.'th    St.    <4»uil 
New    York    17.    X.    Y.      Telephone:    MUrruri 
Chicago     Office:     161     E      tirand     Ave.     Pix 
1^.,     Angeles     Offlci       6087     Suns 
I'b,  rir     Hollywood    1-8089.     Dallas   Office: 
St.      Phone    STerltng    3591.      l»rl"ting    Offl' 
Aw  .    Baltimore    11,    Md.      Subset iptioni:    | 
$8   a   year.     Canada   and    foreign   $9.     Sinsj 
Printed    in    V  9.A.       Address    all    eon 
K      I'.'th    SI        New    York    17.    X     Y     Ml'rr 
Copyright    1953.      SPONSOR    PUBLICATH'  ■ 


J. 


KTHS 


(LITTLE  ROCK) 

buzzes  into  Bee  Branch,  too: 


KTHS— Basic  CBS  in  Little  Rock— is  the  only  50,000- 
watt  station  in  Arkansas.  It  is  heard  and 
believed  by  hundreds  of  thousands  of  people 
throughout  the  State. 

Bee  Branch  (Ark.)  for  example,  is  part  of  our  hive. 
True,  it  only  has  141  souls,  hut  there  are 
hundreds  and  hundreds  of  other  such  com- 
munities— some  larger,  some  smaller — which 
combine  to  give  KTHS  interference-free 
daytime  coverage  of  over  3-1/3  MILLION 
people! 

Your  Branham  man  has  all  the  BIG  facts  on  KTHS. 
Ask  him! 


ICTHS 


50,000  Watts 
CBS  Radio 


BIOADCASTING  FROM 

LITLE  ROCK,  ARKANSAS 

Represented  by  The  Branham  Co. 

Uiler  Same  Management  as  KWKH,  Shreveport 

Henry   Clay,   Executive   Vice   President 
B.   G.   Robertson,   General   Manager 


The  Station  KTHS  daytime  primary  (0.5MV  M)  are* 
hat  t  pooul.ition  of  1.002.758  people,  of  »h»m  over 
100.000  di  not  [Will  primary  daytime  lervlee  (ram 
any  other  radio  station  .  .  .  Our  interference-free 
ii.ivtime    coverage    area    has   a    population    of    3.377.433. 


The  NBC  Radio  affiliate  in  Seattle,  Washington  .  .  . 
'  20th  largest  metropolitan  area  in  the  country 
.  .  .  is  a  50,000  Watt  clear  channel  station  with  a 
frequency  of  1,000  Kilocycles.  It  covers  617,570 
families  in  Washington  and  Northern  Oregon  plus 
a  large  bonus  audience  in  Canada. 


KOMO 


1 


otM 


_  is  nationally  represented 

NBCl  SPOT    SALE  8 


30  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York  20,  N.  Y. 


Chicago  •  Detroit  •  Cleveland  •  Washington,  D.  C.         Representing 

San  Francisco  •  Los  Angeles  •    Charlotte*         WRCA  New  York 

WMAQ  Chicago 
Atlanta*  •  Dallas*       *Bomar  Lowrance  Associates  i»».«j.  a        p 


Representing  RADIO  STATI 

WRCA  New   York  WTAM  0 

WMAQ  Chicago  KOMO  Si 

KNBC  San  Francisco  WAVE 

KSD  St.  Louis  KGU  Ho"| 

WRC   Washington.  D.  C. 
and  the  NBC  WESTERN  RADIO 


" 

The  100,000  Watt  NBC  Television  affiliate  in 
Seattle,  Washington,  Channel  4,  covers  a 
market  area  of  1,816, HI  people  with  an  effective 
buying  income  of  over  three  billion  dollars, 
A  bonus  market  in  Canada  and  Oregon  totals 
an  additional  588,367  people. 


QMO-TV 


S  E ATTLE 


is  nationally  represented  by 

SPOT    SALES 

SO  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York  20,  N.  Y. 
Chicago  '  Detrmt  •  Cleveland  •  Waehington.  D.  c.      Representing  TELEVISION  STATIONS 

Son  Francisco  •   Lot  Angeles  •  Charlotte*        W1CA-TV  New  York  KOMO-TV  Seattle 


Atlanta*  •  Dallae*       'Bomar  Lourrancc  A—oeiate* 


WNftQ  Chicago  KPTV  Portland.  Ore. 

KRCA  Lot  AngrlrM  WAVE-TV  LouimlU 

KSD-TV  St.  Louie  WR6I  Schenectady- 

WRC-TV   Washington.  D.  C.  Albany-Troy 

WNIK  Cleveland  KONA-TV  Honolulu 


lTD^ 


They  bring 
the  MOUNTAIN 
to  MAHOMET 

Some  broadcasters  cry  in  their  martinis 
for  the  good  old  days  when  thousands 
flocked    to    see    radio. 

Others  get  off  their  swivel  chairs  and  take 
radio  to  the  people. 

Over  one  million  visitors  see  as  well  as 
hear  Stu  Wilson,  veteran  disc  jockey  and 
special  events  director  of  KBIG  Catalina, 
broadcast  from  the  September  Los  Angeles 
County  Fair,  world's  largest,  at  Pomona. 
Daily  they  shaks  h's  hand,  hear  his  music 
and  verbal  vignettes,  then  walk  away  with 
KBIG   pictures  and  literature. 

Focus  of  KBIG  promotion  is  its  Volkswagen 
mobile  broadcasting  studio.  Every  day  of 
the  year  a  KBIG  disc  jockey  broadcasts 
from  the  Volks,  somewhere  in  the  eight- 
county  territory  served  by  The  Catalina 
Station. 

Southern  California  millions  have  met  such 
KBIG  personalities  as  Wilson,  Carl  Bailey, 
Larry  Berrill  ...  at  county  fairs  of  San 
Diego,  Riverside,  Orange;  Hemet  Farmer. 
Fair,  Holtville  Carrot  Festival,  San  Bernar- 
dino Orange  Show,  Los  Angeles  Sports- 
men's Show,  Hobby  Show,  Do-lt-Yourself 
Show  ...  on  populous  beaches  .  .  .  Long 
Beach,  Corona  del  Mar,  Santa  Monica  .  .  . 
in  window  and  parking  lots  of  a  market, 
restaurant,  furniture  store. 
They  say  radio  has  become  a  personal 
companion  in  kitchen,  bedroom  and  car. 
KBIG  mikemen  go  further:  they're  taking 
themselves  to  the  people,  making  the 
station-listener  relationship  a  personal 
thing. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  Cclifornia 
Telephone:  Hollywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


6T» 

at 


I) 


IB 


Howard   Flynn,    Walter  McCreery   Advertising, 
Beverly  Hills,  was  impressed  recently  with  results 
of  a  query  to  KTTV,  Los  Angeles,  viewers  asking 
ij  they  wanted  a  fourth  run  of  "Victory  at  Sea."   This 
query,  made  at  the  sj>onsor's  suggestion  on  the  last 
night  of  the  third  run   brought  in  9.003  calls  and 
763   letters    within    24   hours.     "We   immediately 
scheduled  the  fourth  run,"  says  he.    Howard  feels 
that  the  most  effective  way  to  evaluate  a  time  period 
is   to   check   on   sales  results  of  programs  one   buys. 
"1  do  think  that  sales  results  align  themselves  with 
ratings.    That's  one  reason  why  I  like  to  buy  radio 
sports  events  of  national  importance,  such  as  the 
Memorial  Day  Race   in   Indianapolis  on    KBIG," 
which    I   bought   for  an    industrial  account. 


Mary  "Mickey"  IHcMiehael,  BBDO,  New 

York,  complains,  "August  is  no  longer  early  enough 
to  start  buying  for  September  and  October  starts. 
It  seems  as  if  everyone  is  now  asking  for  avails 
in  July.    Some  stations  hold  firm  to  the  30-day 
confirmation  period  while  others  will  give  more  time, 
but  subject   to  a  firm   contract.    Part  of  the  solu- 
tion   is   in   priority  lists  and  acting  immediately 
when  a  prime  spot  is  offered.   Some  of  the  stress 
of    getting    8:00-10:00    p.m.    adjacencies    in    one- 
station  vhl  markets  will  be  eliminated  with  the  FCC 
grants  for  a  second  vhf  in   the  area."    Nor  does 
Mickey  underestimate  the   value  of  working  closely 
and  well  with   both  station   reps  and  management. 
"It's  important  to  be  among  the  first  to  learn  of 
an  availability,  so  that  your  client  gets  first  choice." 


Beth   .Yorman.  Richard  N.  Meltzer  Advertising, 
Los  Angeles,  worked  both  as  talent  and  in  pro- 
duction  in  radio  and  tv  back  in  her  San  Francisco 
days.     She    adds   that    this    background    comes    in 
handy    at    the    oddest    times.     "When    you're    buying 
time,  ratings  are  very  useful  of  course."  Beth  admits 
"But   vour  own  background  should  help  you  evalu- 
ate the  selling  power  of  a  particular  time  slot.    The 
most   important   factor,  however,  can   be  selective 
selling.    For  instance,  the  ivomen  who  are  interested 
enough   to  watch   or  listen   to  home  sewing  lessons 
might  not  add  up  to  a  high  rating  but  are  very  apt 
to  be  good  prospects  for  sewing  machines,  zippers, 
or  yard  goods."  Beth  says  if  program  and  time  slots 
sell  her  product,  she  doesn't  care  about  ratings. 


SPONSOR 


Gus  Saunders'  Show 

2:00  to  3:00  P.M. 
Monday  thru  Friday 

Another  low-cost  buy 


Easy  Listenin 

with  FRED  LANG 

3:00  to  5:00  P.M. 

Monday  thru  Friday 


FOR   A   5-DAY   SATURATION   OF  THE   BOSTON   AREA 

Customers  who  BUY  your  products  are  fed  up  with  rock  'n  roll 

noise.  In  droves  they're  tuning  to  680  for  MUSIC  easy  on  their 
ears.  They  get  news  and  weather,  too.  This  is  where  your  messages 
will  reach  them.  For  here  they  find  MUSIC  That's  MUSIC 

and  they  stay  all  day  for  smooth,  E-A-S-Y  LISTENIN'. 

Ask  your  H-R  Man  or  WNAC  Representative  for  availabilities 

WKI      A      f*  50,000  WATTS 

NAL  680  KC 

KEY  STATION  OF 

THE     YANKEE     NETWORK 

DIVISION  OF  GENERAL  TELERADIO,  INC.  21   BROOKLINE  AVENUE,  BOSTON  15,  MASS 

Reprinted   from   WNAC's   September    I955  Trade  Campaign 
5  SEPTEMBER  1955  S 


How  to  Look 

a  Gift  Horse 
in  the  Mouth 


ay  you  look  at  a  KSDO 
3ns  extra  listeners 
;go's  billion  dollar  market. 

KSDO  delivers  more  home 

listeners  than  any  other  station 

in  San  Diego  .  .  .  HOOPER. 

More  out-of-home  listeners. 

These  extra  listeners— at  no  increased 
cost  — is  our  gift  to  you. 

May  we  show  you  how  a  good  look 
at  this  gift  will  pay-off  for  you? 


Representatives 

|ohn  E.  Pearson  Co.  —  New  York 

Chicago  —  Dallas  —  Minneapolis 

Daren   McCavren  —  San   Francisco 

Walt  Lake — Los  Angeles 


y 


by  Bob  Foreman 
I  v  eats  writers  /•/.«•  the  Greek  monster  Minotaur 

As  I've  heard  it  told,  there  once  was  a  monster  named  the 
Minotaur  who  devoured  Cretan  maidens  and  boy  youths  in 
52-week  cycles.  It  wasn't  until  recently,  however,  that  a  more 
voracious  Caliban  came  along  and  took  the  title  away.  I  re- 
fer, of  course,  to  Television,  which  consumes  more  boys  and 
girls  daily  than  Princeton  plus  Wellesley  disgorge  in  a  year. 

But  I  shall  not  dwell  on  this  phase  of  the  medium's  insatia- 
bility; instead,  I  would  like  to  shed  a  tear  or  two  over  the 
way  tv  uses  up  material.    Story  matter,  that  is. 

The  Ivory  Tower  Boys  are  constantly  hacking  away  at 
television  for  its  sameness  and  I  guess  they  are  right.  There 
is  a  certain  similarity  of  situation  and  plotting  as  one  twists 
the  dial  across  the  various  channels. 

I  can't  say,  not  being  statistically  inclined,  just  how  manj 
situation-comedies  have  dwelled  on  the  problem  of  inviting 
the  boss  to  dinner  or  how  many  of  the  current  crop  of 
anthologies  have  unfolded  Westerns  in  which  the  Bad  Man 
has  turned  respectable  and  doesn't  want  anyone  to  know  of 
his  past,  especially  his  curly  headed  daughter,  only  to  dis- 
cover he  has  to  shoot  it  out  with  a  notorious  fast-draw  artist, 
thereby  divulging  his  own  skills  in  the  matter. 

By  the  same  token,  when  the  daily  newspapers  devote  a 
column  or  so  to  an  item  on  how  some  intrepid  denizens  of 
an  Iron  Curtain  Country  stole  a  locomotive  and  scrammed, 
you  can  bet  your  bottom  ruble  there  will  be  at  least  six  live 
shows  that  will  work  up  the  same  plot  in  the  next  few  week-. 
The  film  shows  will  come  along  with  it  later,  of  course, 
changing  the  locomotive  to  a  sailboat. 

But  let's  not  be  too  unkind.  All  of  Show  Business  since  the 
beginning  of  time  did  not  use  up  as  much  material  as  tele- 
vision has  in  the  few  years  it  has  been  operative.  Furthermore, 
each  season  can  only  increase  the  difficulties  of  making  or 
keeping  fresh  a  dramatic  series. 

Here  is  the  reason  for  the  trend  to  situation  drama  which 
provides  continuity  of  characters,  locale  and  relationship. 
This  type  of  program  can  lean  less  heavily  upon  plot  struc- 
ture and  can  rely  to  a  far  greater  degree  on  familiarity,  on 
the  running  gag.  and  on  the  strengths  of  established  character- 
izations— and  thus  the  audience  tends  to  overlook  the  plot- 
cliche  or  even  the  lack  of  plot. 

When  Lucy  and  Ethel  are  involved  in  a  situation  you've 
I  Please  turn  to  page  74  I 


10 


SPONSOR 


KSD     KSD-TV 


WJm 


FOR    SPOT   ADVERTISERS 


Re 


()(faxT 


Having  attained  a  93%  penetration 
for  black-and-white  TV  in  Metropolitan 
St.  Louis,  KSD-TV  is  now  expediting 
the  development  of  COLOR  TV  in 
the  nation's  9th  largest  market. 


Therefore,  until  further  notice,  KSD-TV 
is  making  its  slide  and  film  COLOR 
facilities  available  to  Spot  Advertisers 
without  additional  charge. 


NBC   AND   NBC-TV 

NETWORKS 


National  Advertising  Representative: 

NBC   SPOT  SALES 


THE  ST.  LOUIS  POST-DISPATCH 

BROADCASTING  STATIONS 


££ 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


11 


•■' 


fe^ 


4 


WBKE'TV  NOW  AMERICAS 
MOST  POWERFUL  STATION  WITH 


HERE'S  WHY 
YOU  SHDULH  BUY 


T 


Ch.28 


Wilkes-Bar  re,  Pa. 


POWER  .  .  .  PUNCH  .  .  .  PERFOR- 
MANCE .  .  .  PERFECT  PICTURE  .... 
PROGRAMMING  .  .  .  PERSONNEL 
.  .  .  PERSONALITIES  .  .  .  PULLING 
POWER  .  .  .  PEOPLE  I  I  And  now  .  . 
...  a  MILLION  WATTS  of  power  to 
make  even  our  previous  achievements 
seem  picayune. 


WBRE-TV    has   to    its   record  sorm  , 
standing     "Firsts"     but     none     <  | 
than   being  the   FIRST  MILLION    , 
TV       STATION       IN       THE      NA 
WBRE-TV  applied  for  and  rectivi 
first  million  watt  tv  station  grant  j 
the   F.C.C.  It  is  a  source  of  u*- 
that   we    have    been   abl»^ — £^i 
grant  in  less  than  \x<^ 


-TVCh. 


NBC 


|#  CAARONDALE 


li 


4/V(J|00  BASIC  BUY. 


National  Representative  The  Headley-Reed  Co. 


li 


m 


WBRE-TV  Serves  a  17  Count 
Area  in  a  Matter  of  Minute; 


WBRE-TV's  Regional  News  Cover- 
age is  produced  by  a  10  man  news 
staff,  with  cameramen  strategically 
located  at  vantage  points  over  the 
vast  area  served  by  WBRE-TV. 
News  is  received,  developed  and 
aired  the  same  day  it  happens... 
often  while  the  news  is  still  being 
made. 

For    News    WBRE-TV     is    the    only 
medium    to    cover    the    above    17 


Counties. 

Nov.    1,    19S4   Wilkes-Barre-Scrantc 

Telepulse-Evening     News    Ratim 
were   ai   follows: 

WBRE-TV  17.4 

Station   B     S.8 

Station   C 

Station   0  2.4 

Set  Count  as  of  March i^_- — Tq^S 
245,0^  r£p^v 


-TV  Ch.  2 


W.I 


>Q  8AS 


makes  it  an 
NBC  Network 


First   Million  Watt 
Ion    in    the    Nation! 

Serving  2.000.000  Population! 

Verified  Set  Count  225.000! 

md  consider  th.it  now  you  can 
»-r  the  entire  Northeastern  area  ol  Pcnn- 
aaaJa   \Mth  the   Nation  a   most   Powerful 

tfjB-  WBRI      I  \ 


With  .1  full  schedule  of  NBC  shows  oal 
standing  local  shows  .  news  and  sport-. 
coverage  <>f  local!  regional  and  national  in- 
terest. WBRE  rV  is  the  basic  station  buy 
m  this  thuU\  popoiatcd  utdustrial  agrical 
tural  m.ukit 


Wilkes-Barre.  Pa. 

BUY!     n.H^.,4wc. 


tfere* 


fcProot 


tf+9M0 
I7tf67'l2 


...of 

WBRETVs 

SUPERIOR  SALES  POTENTIAL 

•  mJton  w«ttt  co**'i    1/  of  *h#  67  DJ 

II!   «.      *-*-ing      «      combined      r«t«d      l*Wl 
tqu>v«l«nt  to  th«  N«t.o»  i   12tll  rnarttt  B«>(.- 

mo»»,  Md. 

WBR6-TV  ,i  the    POWERHOUSE    ol  Norihe-a.t- 

tm     Pffnn>ylv_fli«         ,  i«r».ng     0'*'     '225,000 

l«ti  w,th   the  moit   powerful  ptoqu 
lo<«l.   't9>On«l   and   n«t>0"«l  ' 


Based  on  1953  Retail 
Sales  Figures  Reported  by. 

O'  <"«  Ntdon'i  100  Mtt'opalit<><  County  fell. 
W.lkei  B«»r  Luwno  County  'inked  65th  .... 
S<r«nton,  l«l«»«nn«  County  99th  .  .  .  .  y,( 
tht  combined  rtUtl  l«Ul  of  th«it  two  mejor 
Ptnn»ylv«n,4  merketi  co't'td  by  WBRE-TV.  H. 
ceeded  thoit  of  tht  Net.on  i  40tll  '«*«''  wt« 
m«fktt,  Sen  Be'nerdmo.  Celifomie. 

In  edd.t.on  to  th.i  ,mp.e».«e  Let,  WBRETV  _,th 


W'j'mWiS    *oo©« 


0/tfrT  BUY! 


Wilkes-Barre, 


I WBRE-TV  Always  Head  of  ihe  Class 


<$&* 


The  nations  first  Million  Watt  Station  servo  a  70-mile 
radius,  comprising  17-counties  (plus)  in  N.  E.  Pennsylva- 
nia with  a  population  of  over  2.000.000. 

ARB  and  PULSE  surveys  show  that  WBRE-TV  has  an 
average  weekly  share  of  audience  of  over  10%  and  leads  by 
23ri-  to  400rr  over  the  other  stations! 

One  station  .  .  .  WBRE-TV  .  .  .  delivers  the  viewers  in  the 
key  marketing  areas  of  Wilkes  Barrc.  Seranton.  Hazleton, 
Sunbury  and  Williamsport. 


Verified  Set  Count  of  250,000  as  of  April  1955 

fe^G 


Your   Headley-Reed    representative   has   these    and 
more    facts    to 
WBRE-TV  .  . 


more    facts    to    prove    the    consistent    class    Icjiii^-r^  i 
.  he  will  be  glad  to  show  them  \    ^ 


wm 


-TV  Ch.  28 


Wilkes-Barre,  Pa. 


Nit ■»*»'•   D»#'»»»*»a*  -• 
QS/C    BUY/         TV,  M.otle,  »— ,  Co. 


I\ 


*t 


On  stage  at  WBEN-TV  .  .  .  and  a  crew  of  experts  goes  to 
work  !  Experts  because  WBEN-TV's  well-knit  team  of 
directors,  announcers  and  technicians  have  been  with  this 
pioneer  station  since  its  beginning  in  1948.  These  TV 
veterans  have  had  seven  long  years  of  experience  in  the 
production  of  television  commercials. 

WBEN-TV  scheduling  assures  enough  rehearsal  time  for 
every  commercial.  Two  fully  equipped  studios  permit 
staging  effects  that  are  polished  to  perfection. 

Standards  like  this  cost  no  more,  —  that's  why  more  and 
more  time  buyers  buy  WBEN-TV  more  and  more  often. 
Let  quality  production  tell  YOUR  story  in  a  quality  way. 


*«* 


x* 


& 


i* 


«■* 


CBS  NETWORK 

WBEN-TV 


«t*-e 


o^ 


\c 


\* 


^f 


BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


WBEN-TV    Representative  4 

Harrington,  Righter  and  Parsons,  Inc.,  New  York,  Chicago,  San  Francisco 


MADISOHi 


iron 


SPONSOR   invites  letters   to   the   editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New   York  17. 

B&M  TV  TEST 

SPONSOR  certainl)  deserves  lots  oi 
credit  for  the  Green  Bay  test  of  t\  • 
sales  effectiveness  for  B&M  beans 

As  one  who  has  long  believed  t! 
media  research  should  be  concentra 
on  measurement  of  results.  I  can  onr 
hope  that  \our  pioneering  effort  wil 
stimulate  others  to  make  such  tests. 

H.  M.  BEVILLE 

Director, 

Research   &  Planning 

NBC 

•  We  plati  to  <lo  more  studies  aloii£  -inn'. 
lines.  Any  candidates  please  appl)  ti>  SPONsul 
For  a  follow-up  article  on  the  KX  M  scries  .<■ 
pace    46    this    issue. 


I  would  be  ver\  much  obliged  if  jroi 
would  send  me  two  or  three  copies  o 
the   Procter  and   Gamble  story   whit 
\ou  have  now  made  up  into  a  booklet 
Robert  A.  Wulfhorst 
Media  &  Space  Buyer 
Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sarnpl 
New  York 


We  are  subscribers  to  sponsor  bu 
missed  the  Procter  &  Gamble  article- 
Would  you  please  send  us  a  copj  ? 

J.  C.  FlTZPATRICK 

President 

Fitzpatrick  Bros. 

{Determents,   cleaners,   soaps 

Chicago 


P&C  SERIES 

I  wish  to  compliment  sponsor  f< 
the  thorough  and  splendid  job  done  ( 
the  P&G  story.  Not  onlv  does  this  8 
ries  of  articles  obviously  show  a  gre 
deal  of  exacting  research  and  invest 
gation,  but  the  report  comes  off  as 
formula — an  example  in  a  sense  th 
those  of  us  in  advertising  media  CI 
refer  to. 

I  had  all  members  of  the  tv  ai 
radio  department  here  read  tl 
series.   .   .  . 

David  E.  Durston 
Director  Radio   and  3 
Lynn  Baker  Advertisin 
New  1  ork 

•  Reprints  of  the  four-part  Procter  &  Caml 
■erica  which  appeared  in  the  16  Mav,  30  M 
13  June  and  27  June  1955  issues  of  SPONSI 
are  now  available  at  40c  a  copy.  Address 
quests  to  Sponger  Ser\  ices  Inc.,  40  E.  4°th  * 
New    York    17.    N.    Y. 

I  Please  turn  to  fxtge  17  I 


14 


SPONSC 


MAXIMUM   POWER   .  .  .   MAXIMUM   TOWER 
HEIGHT  ...   IN  THE   RICH   MARKET   OF 


RICHMOND 

PETERSBURG  AND  CENTRAL  VIRGINIA 

WXEX-TV  covers  all  the  rich  heart  of 
Central  Virginia.  Its  tower  is  1049  ft.  above 
sea  level  —  the  maximum  height  allowed. 
It's  943  ft.  above  average  terrain  —  more 
than  100  ft.  higher  than  any  station  serving 
the  Richmond  market.  And  WXEX-TV  has 
maximum  power — 316  KW. 

So  you  just  can't  cover  more  land  area 
or  more  TV  families  with  any  other  station! 
You  can  get  the  whole  exciting  story  of  this 
new  basic  NBC-TV  station  for  Richmond, 
Petersburg  and  Central  Virginia  from  your 
Forjoe  man. 


'WXEX-TV 


Basic  NBC-TV  Network  -  Channel  8 

Tom   Tinsley,   President  Irvin   G.   Abeloff,   Vice-President 

Represented   by   Forjoe  &  Co. 
5  SEPTEMBER  1955  15 


KuWt*tt6  outo,  (Xk& 


*We    ought    to    know  .  .  .  we    were    the 
first   with   the    most  .  .  .  316,00    watts. 


■ 

'I 


But  in  Louisville  . . . 


WHAS-TV  Programming  pays  off! 


"THE    HERBIE    KOCH   SHOW 

10:00—10:30  P.  M. 

Sunday 

(Market's  only  live  Sunday 

musical,  with  the  nation's 

largest  studio  organ.) 


Are  you  participating? 


VICTOR    A.   SHOLIS,  Director 

NEIL   CLINE,   Station  Mgr. 

Represented  Nationally  by  Harrington, 

Righter  &  Parsons, 

New   York,   Chicago,   San    Francisco 

Associated  with  The  Courier-Journal 

&  The  Louisville  Times 


16 


Vour  Sales  Message  Deserves 

The  Impact  of  Programming  of  Character 


BASIC  CBS-TV  NETWORK 


SPONSOR 


Happy  Wilson 

of 
Yawn    Patrol 

4:45  to  6:30  a.m.  Monday-Saturday 

Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama  s 

greatest  RADIO  station 


Birmingham 


Happy  has  become  Birmingham's 
No.  1  Hillbilly  personality  during 
his  twenty  years  of  entertaining  on 
WAPI.  He  builds  extra  popularity 
by  traveling  all  over  Alabama 
making  personal  appearances. 
On  his  early  morning  record  show 
"Yawn  Patrol"  Happy  has  a  wide 
following  among  farmers  and  the 
large  early  rising  industrial  popula- 
tion  of    Birmingham. 

You  can  SELL 

Your   Products 
to  Alabama  folks 

If  you   TELL 

them  on   programs 
they  enjoy  hearing 

Represented  by 

John  Blair  &  Co 

Southeastern    Representative: 

Harry   Cummings 


40  E.  49TH 

I  <  ontinued  limn  pa  ,■  l  l 

ALL  MEDIA 

The  Institute  foi  Motivational  lf<-- 
sean  li  fui rushed  us  h  iili  -mum-  n 
i  ill  pei  taining  i"  vai  ious  aspe-  ta  "i 
motivation  research,  including  "Whj 
admen  buj  whal  the)  do"  "I  j  oui  \  1 1  - 
Media  Stud) .  \\  e  would  be  vei )  glad 
indeed  t<>  have  all  the  othei  artii  les  of 
the  study. 

W  <■  are  i  loselj  •  onnected  « iili  the 
Vurnberg  School  of  l\<  onomics  and 
So. -i;il  Sciences.  W  <•  look  for  the  latesl 
material  available  both  in  German] 
and  abroad,  espe<  iall)  in  j  our  i  ounti ) . 
Dr.  (.i  in 

InstUut  Fui    lbstaz-l  nd 
I  erbrauchsforschung, 
\iirnberg,   German,1) 


•      SPONSOR'! 
I- 1  alaalioa  Sladj 


'eaeyclomedia,"    ih.-    "All-Medii 
i-    ..  ,.i  ,i,i.     ,i    -  i    ,  Uiicle  copj. 


BUYERS'  GUIDE 

W  hal  do  j  on  .I.,  to  sell  the  produi  ts 
of  iin  association  when  the  brands  of 
ii-  members  are  issued  under  differing 
labels  and  with  descriptions  of  the 
product  which  van  considerably?  \\  e 
faced  thai  kind  of  situation  recently  in 
preparing  a  campaign  For  the  Associa- 
tion of  Japanese  Crabmeat  Packers  in 
five  major  I  .  S.  markets. 

\n    important    part    of   our   solution 
was  to  use  homemaking  shows  on  t\ 
with     strong     merchandising     follow- 
through.   We  think  \ou'll  be  interested 
to  learn  that  we  used  sponsor's  Buyers' 
Guide  to  Station  Programing  in  draw- 
ing   up    our   list    of    t\    stations    with 
strong    homemaking    programing.      It 
was  a  big  help  in  launching  what  now 
looks  like  a  quite  successful  promotion. 
\m)|<i.u   \.  \  LADiMIR 
Radio-Tv  Plans  Director 
Gotham-}  ladimir     idv.    Inc. 
\  ew  )  ork 

a      Manj     readers     ha*.-     reperted     thr>      in,,l     thr 

Bayers1     t..iid.-     an     in,  altiahl.-     tOBree     in     |>rt-parin£ 

radio  and  i%  campaigns.  SPONSOR'!  ,nri..-iiv 
about  thr  Japanese  crab  meat  problem  b  piqued 
and  we're  rh.-rkinc  reader  Vladimir  for  the  de- 
tail*.     Look*    like    thrrr'-    a     -lor>     there. 

TIMEBUYINC  TIPS 

Not  infrequently  I  find  interesting 
.uii.le-  in  SPONSOR,  but  occasional!) 
there  comes  one  which  in  m\  opinion 
i-  especiall)  so.  I'm  referring  particu- 
lar^ to  "Tips  on  timebuying  from  -i\ 
veterans"  in  a  recent  issue.  Whoever 
did  it  deserves  a  pat  on  the  back,  and 
so  do  \ <ni  for  running  it. 

S  vm  \  ITT 

Timebuyer 
Biow-Beirn-1 

\  etc  )  ork 


WLOL 


IS  THE  HOTTEST 

STATION  IN 
THE  NORTHWEST! 


No  matter  how  you  figure  it — 

it's  a  cold  fact  that  WLOL 
always  gives  you  more  listeners 
for  your  ad  dollar.    WLOL  is  the 
top-rated  independent  station 
— leading  all  other  independents 
and  three  of  the  four  networks  in 
the  Twin  Cities,  according  to 
PULSE.    Out-of-home  WLOL  leads 
every  station.    It's  MUSIC.  NEWS 
and  SPORTS  that  makes  WLOL 
your  best  buy! 

THE  TOPPER  IN 
INDEPENDENT  RADIO 

\!ZZ3£L!. 

MINNEAPOLIS  -ST.    PAUL 


5000  WATT'  DN  YOUR  DIAL 

LARRY  BENTSON    /'       rleni 
Wayne    Red "  Williams,  Mgr. 
Joe  Floyd,  1"        /' 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


17 


o 

0 

0 

• 
0 

p 

9 
C 

0 

0 
c 

0 
o 
0 
0 
o 
0 
• 

o 

e 
t 
c 


The  advertiser  wl 


0 


jlked 


No  trade  secret  is  more  jealously  guarded  by 
advertisers  than  the  specific  effectiveness  of 
their  television  commercials. 

The  other  day  we  succeeded  in  coaxing  one  of 
them  into  talking  about  a  particular  90-8econd 
announcement  which  was  broadcast  one  night 
at  8:26  on  the  CBS  Television  Network. 

Immediately  following  the  broadcast  29,972 
people  in  the  audience  sat  down  and  wrote  to 
an  address  in  New  York  City.  The  postmarks 
disclosed  that  each  request  had  been  mailed 
prior  to  11  p.m.  the  same  night. 

The  fuse  which  touched  off  this  explosion  of 
letter- writing  was  an  announcement  offering 
free  samples  of  Nescafe  to  anyone  who  wrote 
and  asked  for  them.  The  offer  was  made  by 
The  Nestle  Company  on  its  CBS  Television 
program  on  the  evening  of  September  19, 1953. 

Over  a  period  of  eighteen  months  15  similar 
announcements,  each  taking  no  more  than  a 
minute-and-a-half,  yielded  a  total  of  2,163,775 
requests  from  the  audience. 

More  than  any  words,  these  statistics  speak 
volumes  about  the  extraordinary  impact  of 
television  —  its  power  to  activate  swiftly  and 
simultaneously  vast  numbers  of  people  — 
and  the  economic  consequences  of  this  power. 

Although  conspicuous  for  its  dimensions,  the 
Nestle  story  is  typical  of  what  happens  when 
an  excellent  product,  effectively  presented, 
receives  the  exposure  of  the  largest  single 
advertising  medium  in  the  world. 

CBS  TELEVISION 


Cattiivg  • .  •  •  oj»  Recalling 

HOOPER  STYLE    ***  PULSE  STYLE  •-# 


HOOPER  STYLE 


PULSE  STYLE 


•'••>:-:■. 


••v •••"'■  .■-•■■■»:  '■ 


.  t  ..■     •■  .  •mfc^.r,  .  ^    j 


:  j  <•.-;.* 


**£  xuiamnioi^ 


FIRST  PLACE  Hooper,*  first  place  Pulse.** 
That's  WHB  with  nearly  as  many  daytime  listeners 
as  all  other  K.C  stations  combined,  according  to 
Hooper  (45.1%).  Mid-Continent  programming, 
ideas  and  excitement  arc  responsible.  The  product 
you're  responsible  for:  Want  more  folks  calling  for 
it  and  recalling  il  .'  Call  the  man  from  Blair  or 
WHB  General  Manager  George  W.  Armstrong. 

Iveragt  short  of  audit  net   7  a.m.-6  p.m.,  Mon-Fri.,  Junt 

July,  1955 

** Average   sluire    of   Qudiencc    6    a.vi.-6    p.m.,    Mon-Sat., 
March-April,  1955 


The  most  listened -to  station 
in  Kansas  City  is 


10,000  WATTS,  710  K.C. 


^Stf 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd    Storz 

WTIX,    New   Orleans 

Represented    by 
Adam    J.    Young,   Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R    Reps.,    Inc. 


WHB,    Kansas    City 

Represented    by 
John    Blair    &    Co. 


20 


SPONSOR 


J\ew  and  renew 


a 


i 


ft 


5    SEPTEMBER    1  955 


I. 

New  on  Television  Networks 

SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

i 

Petroleum    Inst.    Pittsburgh 

NBC 

k 

Pittsburgh 

Fuller    &    Smith    &    Ross, 

Ckv 

NBC 

L 

r  &   Co.   Chi 

Henri.    Hurst    &    McDonald. 

Chi 

ABC  83 

1  pi     NY 

Y&R.    NY 

NBC 

I     NY 

DCS&S.    NY 

ABC  83 

1  «     Hint 

Kudncr.     NY 

CBS    146 

99*11  Soup.  Camden,   Nj 

BBDO.    NY 

NBC 

ZmII  Soup.  Camden.   N) 

Leo    Burnett.    Chi 

ABC   83 

»Oiough-Pond  s,    NY 

I     Walter    Thompson.    NY 

NBC 

Hi  Mills.  Mnnpls 

Knox   Reeves  Adv.   Mnnpls 

ABC   83 

«.<    Mills.   Mnnpls 

BBDO.    NY 

CBS  72 

«>l  Mills.   Mnnpls 

Tatham   Laird.    Chi 

CBS  64 

4fil  Mills.   Mnnpls 

D-F-S     SF 

ABC 

Ail  Motors.   Chevrolet    Div.    Dctr 

Campbcll-Ewald.     Dctr 

NBC 

it  n  &   (ohnson.   New   Brunswick 

Y&R.    NY 

NBC   63 

*  n  &  (ohnson.  New  Brunswick 

Y&R.    NY 

NBC 

*  n  ti  Johnson.   New  Brunswick 

Y&R.    NY 

NBC   48 

Masland    Sons.    Carlisle,    Pa. 

Anderson    &    Cairns.    NY 

CBS  67 

Labs.   Elkhart.    Ind 

Ccoffrcy  Wade.  Chi 

CBS  74 

Pen.   Jancsvillc.    Wis. 

Tatham-Laird.   Chi 

ABC 

1    &    C.imblc.     Cm      for     Ivory, 

Compton.    NY 

NBC    126 

:o  &   Duz 

Oats.  Chi.   for  Aunt  Jemima 

|     Walter    Thompson.    Chi 

ABC 

<  Purina.   St     Louis 

Cardncr    Adv.    St     Louis 

ABC 

•ft  Ids  Metals  Co.    Richmond.  Va. 

Buchanan.    NY;    Clinton    E. 
Frank,    Chi 

NBC   65 

A      Inc.    Stamford.    Conn. 

Fitzgerald     Adv.     New 
Orleans 

CBS 

UTd   Brands.    NY 

Ted   Bates.   NY 

NBC  63 

f»"d   Brands.    NY 

Ted    Bates.    NY 

NBC  73 

»      Rolls.   Hobokcn 

NBC    full    net 

*:o.  chi 

Leo    Burnett.   Chi 

CBS  76 

4k  n    Oil    &    Snowdrift    Sales. 

K&E.    NY 

NBC  97 

t>    Orleans 

Kit 

all  Pharmacal.    NY 

B-B-T.    NY 

CBS  93 

PROGRAM,   tima,  start,  duration 


1976;   4  30-5  30   pm     Oct    9.    one    time    only 

To  alt   with   Coodyur   Tv   Playhouse.   Sun  9   10   pm 

16   Oct 
Mickey   Mouse   Club     M-F   5-6   pm .    3  Oct.   52   wks 

The   People's  Cholci      Th  8  30-9   p  m;   6  Oct 
Mickey   Mouse   Club     M-F   5-6   pm ;   3  Oct;   52   wks 
The   Honcymooners;  Sat  8  30-9  pm .   1   Oct.  52  wks 
Star    Stage;    alt    F    9  30-10   pm ;   9   Sept     52   wks 
Mickey   Mouse  Club;   M-F   5-6  pm.   3  Oct.   5. 
Star  Stage;  alt  F  9  30-170  pm ;   16  Sept;  52  wks 
Mickey   Mouse   Club;    M-F   5-6   pm .    3   Oct     52   wks 
Carry  Moore;   F    10-10  15  am;  2  Sept;  52  wks 
Talcs    of    the    Texas    Rangers;    Sat    II   30-12    noon; 

3   Sept;   52  wks 
The    Life    &    Legend   of    Wyatt    Earp;    alt    2    8  30-9 

pm;  6  Sept 
The  Chewy  Show;  T  8-9  pm;  4  Oct;   17  wks 
Tennessee    Ernie    Ford    Show;    T    12-12  15    pm;    9 

Aug;   7   wks 
Ted  Mack  Matinee;  T  3:15-3  30  pm ;  9  Aug;  7  wks 
The    World    of    Mr.    Sweeney.    T    4  30  4  45    pm      9 

Aug;  7  wks 
Carry   Moore;   W    10-10:15  am;   24   Aug;    12   wks 

Bob  Crosby;   T   3:45-4   pm ;   27   Sept;   52   wks 

The    Life   &    Legend   of    Wyatt    Earp;    alt    T   8:30-9 

pm  ,    6    Sept 
Jane    Wyman's    Fireside    Theatre;    T    9-9:30    pm;    6 

Sept.   52   wks 
The    Adventures   of   Ozzic    &    Harriet;   every    4th    F 

8-8:30  pm;   30  Sept 
Crand  Olc  Opry;  every  4th  Sat  7-8  pm 
Frontier;    Sun    7:30-8    pm;    25    Sept.    52    wks 

Robert      Montgomery      Presents      the      Schick      Tv 

Theatre;  alt  M  9:30-10:30  pm;   12  Sept;  52  wks 
Tennessee  Ernie  Ford  Show;  M-F  12-12  15  pm  seg; 

15  Aug;  52  wks;  27  Sept  T.  F 
Howdy   Doody;   all    M    5:30-6   pm;   Sept;   52   wks 
Pinky   Lee   Show;   Sat   10-10:30  am:   17   Sept 
Carry    Moore;   alt   Th    10:15-10:30  am;    1    Sept.    52 

wks 
Valiant    Lady.    M-F     12    noon-1215    pm;    6    Sept; 

52    wks 
Name  that  Tune;  T  7:30-8  pm ;  27  Sept;  52  wks 


Renewed  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

Aknum   Ltd.   NY 

|.    Walter  Thompson.   NY 

CBS 

Omnibus;  Sun   5-6:30  pm :  9  Oct 

n    &    Williamson    Tobacco. 
Iisvillc 

•      Myers.   NY 

Ted    Bates.    NY 

CBS  53 

Robert    Q.    Lewis;    alt    F    2-2:15    pm;    30    Sept;    52 

wks 
Four  Star   Playhouse;  alt  Th  9:30-10pm:   22   Sept: 

52  wks 
Arthur  Codfrey  Time;   M  W  10:45-11    am:  24  Oct; 

Y&R.   NY 

CBS  98 

•      Myers,   NY 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS  53 

52  wks 

Cibell  Soup,  Camden.  N) 

B8DO.   NY 

CBS  71 

Lassie:  Sun  7-7:30  pm;   11    Sept;   52  wks 

Briad  Rice.    Houston 

Leo    Burnett,   Chi 

CBS  76 

Carry  Moore;  alt  F   10:45-11    am;   16  Sept;  52  wks 

v«  al  Dynamics  Corp.   NY 

Morcy,   Humm  &  John- 

NBC 25 

Youth    Wants   to    Know;    Sun    2:30-3    pm:    14   Aug; 

stone.  NY 

13  wks 

<  c     Battle   Creek.    Mich 

Leo    Burnett.    Chi 

CBS  70 

Houseparty;  T  Th   2:30-2:45   pm:   30  Aug:   52  wks 

i    Bros.    NY 

F.  C  &  B.  NY 

CBS  44 

Uncle    Johnny    Coons;    Sat    1:30-2    pm;    3    Sept:    52 

wks 
Appointment    with    Adventure;    Sun    10-10:30    pm; 

nllard.    NY 

Y&R.    NY 

CBS  116 

25  Sept;  52  wks 

•    Sewing   Machine.   NY 

Y&R,    NY 

CBS  110 

Four  Star   Playhouse:   alt  Th  9:30-10  pm;  29  Sept: 
52  wks 

m  Elec.   NY 

J.    Walter  Thompson.    NY 

CBS  91 

Beat   the   Clock:   Sat  7:30-8   pm :   24   Sept;   52  wks 

oCo.  Chi 

Weiss  &  Ccllcr.  Chi 

CBS  75 

Bob  Crosby;  Th  3:30-3  45  pm:    1    Sept:  52  wks 

3   Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 

•*•  w   Armstrong 

<*rd  M.  Baker 

fclanks 

*-*  nce    Barnard 

•    C     Black 
j*    F.   Black 

Bovraem.    |r 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Leo  Burnett.   Chi.  vp  in  charge  of  art 

Ansul    Chemical.    Marinette.    Wis.,    director   of    publ    rels 

Ruthrauff  &   Ryan.   NY.   vp 

Life.   NY.  drug  mdsg  mgr 

Kendall   Foods.    LA.   adv   mgr  &  divisional   sales  mgr 

Benton  &  Bowles.  NY.  acct  supvr 

McCann-Erickson.   NY.  vp 


Same,   also   member   of   bd 

Brady   Co     Appleton     Wis.    vp    in    chg    publ    rels 

Same,   member   of   bd 

Carl   S     Brown     NY,   dir   of   mdsg 

Erwin.  Wascy  &  Co.   LA.   sr  acct  exec 

Same,    also   vp 

Same,   also  director  of  r-tv  planning 


In  next  issue:  Mete  and  Renetced  on  Radio  Network*;   Broadcast   Industry  Kxi>utn,  .; 
A<"ir  Firms.   \<>ic  Offices.  Changes  of  Address.    Agency     t/>l>ointmcnt* 


I'.hn      D 


Austin    A 
Thomas      3 


Julian 
Field    131 


William    E 
Browncll     3 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


21 


5    SEPTEMBER    1955 


\i>iv  ami  rvnew 


Vernon 
Bowcn     (3) 


Henry 
Cragg    (4) 


Myron    P. 
Kirk    (3) 


lames   F. 
Black    13) 


Stephen 
Gardner    (3) 


Clarence 
Hatch,  Jr.  (31 


3.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes  (cont'd) 


NAME 

FORMER  AFFILIATION 

NEW  AFFILIATION 

Vernon    Bowen 

Ceyer  Adv.   NY,  acct  exec 

Same,   also  vp 

Thomas  C.    Brennan 

Radio-tv  producer,   NY 

Foote,  Cone  &   Belding.  Chi,  r-tv  suvpr 

Julie    Brown 

Compton.    NY.    in   chg   media    research 

Same,    assoc    media   director 

William    E.    Brownell 

Campbell-Ewald.    Detr,   copy  chief 

Erwin.   Wasey,    NY,   vp  &   copy  chief 

John    D.    Burke 

Erwin,   Wasey,    NY,   vp   &   copy  chief 

Lennen    &    Newell,    NY,   vp   &   copy  chief 

Leo    Burnett 

Leo   Burnett,  Chi,  pres 

Same,  chmn  of  the  bd 

Rufus    Carlson 

KVI,  Seattle,   special  events  director 

Frederick   E.    Baker,  Seattle,  asst  copy  directo 

F.    Strother    Cary,    Jr. 

Leo  Burnett,  Chi,  admin  vp 

Same,   also  member  of  bd 

Clinton    R     Clark 

Dodge   Div,  Chrysler,   Detr,  coop,  adv  mgr 

K&E,   Detr,   media  director 

Amadee    J.    Cole 

Ceyer  Adv,    NY,   creative  director 

Kudner,   NY,  copy  chief 

Shafto    H.    Dene 

Kudner,    NY,   vp  &   copy  chief 

Same,  also  sr  vp 

George    DePue,    Jr. 

Bryan    Houston,   NY,  acct  exec 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,   NY,  acct  exec 

Altred  W.   De  Jonge 

Harold   M.    Mitchell,   NY,  media  director  & 

acct  exec 

Same,  also  vp 

Ray    Deitrich 

tv   producer,   Santa    Barbara 

The   Kemble  Co.  Santa   Barbara,  in  chg  r-tv  d 

Julian    Field 
Stephen   Cardner 

Ted  Bates,  NY 

Lennen   &   Newell,    NY,   vp 

Hazel  Bishop,   NY,  natl  sales  mgr 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,   NY,  asst  to  pres 

Philip   E.   Genthner 

Scheideler,  Beck  &  Werner,   NY,  vp  &  acct 

exec 

Ceyer   Adv,    NY,  acct  exec 

Charles   Hanson 

Y&R,  Detr 

McCann-Erickson,    Detr,    sales   prom    acct  exe 

Clarence   Hatch.   Jr. 

D.   P.  Brother,  Detr,  exec  vp 

Kudner,    NY,   sr  vp 

Richard   N.    Heath 

Leo   Burnett,  Chi,  exec  vp 

Same,  pres- 

Ray    Hermann 

Foote,  Cone  &    Belding,  Chi 

D-F-S,   NY,  acct  exec 

Ernest   A.    Holmes 

Joseph  Katz,  Bait 

Carl  S.  Brown,  NY,  director  of  research  &  mk 

Myron    P.   Kirk 

Kudner,   NY,  vp  &  r-tv  director 

Same,  also  sr  vp 

Warren    Krey 

D-F-S.   NY,   traffic   mgr 

Same,    coordinator   of   creative   activity 

Frank   P.    Lapick 

F   &  S  &    R,   Clev,   Westinghouse  apparatus 

div,    opers   mgr 

Same,  also  vp 

William    Lines 

Pasadena  Star-News,  natl  adv  mgr 

Erwin,  Wasey,  LA,  sales  prom  staff 

Eric    G.    Mantle 

BBDO,   Pittsburgh,  acct  exec 

Same,   also   vp 

Paul    Martin 

Geyer  Adv,   NY,   tv  art  dir 

K&E.    NY.   tv  art   director 

jacquelin    M.    Molinaro 

Foote,    Cone  &    Belding,    LA,   space   &   timebuyer 

Anderson-McConnell,   Hllywd,  media  director 

Robert    P.    Mountain 

Y&R,    NY,    vp 

Same,    also    director    of   r-tv   dept 

Russ   Paulson 

).   Walter  Thompson,   Atlanta,  acct  exec 

Same,  SF 

Otto   Prochazka 

Benton  &   Bowles.   NY,  creative  supvr 

Same,  also  vp 

Arthur  W.    Ramsdell 

Weiss  &  Geller,  Chi,   in  chg  of  mdsg  dept 

MacDonald-Cook,  Chi,  vp  &  acct  exec 

Bob    Roberts 

Crosley  Bcstg,  Cin,  prod  mgr 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,    NY,    tv    commercial    dept 

Maurice     Sculfort 

Compton,    NY,    hd    space    buyer 

Same,    assoc   media    director 

Edward    C.    Simons 

Ruthrauff  &   Ryan,  NY,  vp 

Lennen   &    Newell,    NY,  vp 

Ronald    P.    Smillie 

Majestic    Mfg.   Huntington.    Ind,   sales  exec 

Krupnick   &   Assoc,   St.   Louis,  acct  exec 

Charles  Standard 

NBC.   NY,  natl  sales  dept 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,   NY,  acct  exec 

Gordon    Stephens 

Gibbons  O'Neill,  Clev 

McCann-Erickson,   Clev,   acct  exec 

Harold   T.   Tasker 

Fuller  &  Smith  &  Ross,  Clev,  acct  exec 

Same,   also   vp 

Austin    A.    Thomas 

B   &    B,    NY,   art   dept   bus   mgr;   supvr   prod 

&    traffic 

Same,  also  vp 

Jack    Wormser 

ABC,   Hllywd,  net  dir 

Erwin,   Wasey.    LA.  director-expediter,  r-tv  de 

William    T.    Young 

Leo    Burnett,   Chi,   vp   in   charge  of  creative 

planning 

Same,    also    member   of    bd 

4.    Sponsor  Personnel  Changes 

NAME  FORMER  AFFILIATION 


George   Abrams 
H.   L.    Barnet 
C.  W.  Cook 
Henry  Cragg 
S.    Prall   Culviner 
Irvin    Dunston 
A.   N.  Steele 


Block   Drug,  vp 

Pepsi-Cola,    NY,    exec   vp 

Maxwell   House   Div  Ceneral   Foods,  asst  gen   mgr 

Minute  Maid-Snow  Crop,  in  charge  Fla  mfg 

Edison    Elec,   NY,   publ  rels 

K&E,   NY,  research  dept 

Pepsi-Cola,   NY,  president 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Revlon,  NY,  vp  &  adv  dir 

Same,  pres. 

Same,  also  vp 

Same,    admin    vp 

Sylvania   Elec,   NY,  publ  rels  project  mgr 

Serutan    &    Pharmaceuticals,    NY,    director,   mk 

Same,  chmn  of  bd 


5.    Station  Changes  (reps,  network  affiliation,  power  increases) 


General   Teleradio   has  acquired   controlling   interest   in   WEAT 

■TV  i.   W  Palm   Beach 
KCRA    (TV),    Sacramento,    Calif    has   appointed    Edward    Petry 

natl   reps;   goes  on   air   in   Sept. 
KCOP.    Hllywd,   will   increase   its   power   to    170,000   w   on    12 

Sept. 
KCRC-TV,   Cedar   Rapids,    Iowa,    is   now   operating  with   316.- 

000  watts  of  power  from  newly  constructed   1 ,085  ft  tower 
KDAL-TV,   Duluth,  Minn  has  added  262'/2   ft  to  its  tower  and 

antenna.    It   is   now   8I6V2    ft   above   the   ground   and   2,049 

ft   above    sea    level 
KFMB-TV,    and    KFSD-TV,    San    Diego,    increased    to    316    kc 

on    20    July 
KFOX,  Long   Beach,  Calif,  has  appointed  William  C.   Rambeau 

natl    reps 
KFVD,   LA,   changed   call   letters   to   KPOP   on   August    1 
KJBS.    SF,    has   appointed   Adam    J    Young   natl   reps,    effective 

10    August 
KOMO   (TV),  Seattle,  has  appointed  NBC  Spot  Sales  natl  reps 
KTVQ,    Okla    City    has    appointed    oseph     Hershey    McCillvra 

natl    reps 
WAGA-TV,    Atlanta,    Ga,    transmitting    with    new     1,100    ft 

tower,    1.070   ft   above   average   terrain 
WBNY,    Buffalo,   appointed    Burke-Stuart   natl    reps 
WDEV,   Wftcrbury,    Vt,   has  appointed    Everett-McKinney   natl 

reps 
WDSU-TV.    New   Orleans,    is   now    broadcasting    with    complete 

color   facilities 


WCBE.    Atlanta.    Ca    has    been     bought    by    Bartell    Bcsters 

Bartell    operates    WOKY,    Milw;    WMTV,    Madison;    WAPL 

Appleton.      Sale   is   subject   to   FCC   approval 
WCTH-TV,   Hartford,  Conn  bought  by  CBS  8  July,  subject  tc 

FCC    approval 
WHLI.   Hempstead,   NY,   has  appointed   Cill-Perna   natl   reps 
WHOT,    South    Bend,    Notre    Dame's    commercial    station,    has 

changed    call    letters    to    WNDU 
WINS,   NY,   has  appointed   Burke-Stuart  natl  reps 
WIRL,   Peoria,  has  appointed   H-R   Reps  natl   reps 
WJOB,    Hammond,    Ind,    has    appointed    William    C.    Rambeau 

natl    reps 
WJOY,    Burlington,   has  appointed   Everett-McKinney  natl  reps 
WJRT,     Flint,     Mich,    has    appointed     Harrington,     Righter    6 

Parsons  natl   sis  rep 
WKBH,   La  Crosse,   Wis,  has  appointed   H-R  Reps,   natl  reps 
WKBT,    La    Crosse,    Wis,    has   appointed    H-R    Tv   natl    reps 
WMGM.    NY.    has   appointed    George    P.    Hollingbery    natl   reps 
WNAO-TV,    Raleigh-Durham,    N.C.    has    moved    into    new   and 

larger   quarters   at  2128   Western    Blvd 
WNOW    (TV),  York,   Pa,   has  appointed   Robert  S.   Keller  natl 

spot,    net    sis   and    sis    prom    rep. 
WPAC,    Patchogue,    NY,    has    appointed    Robert    S.    Keller    s.s 

prom    and    natl    spot    rep 
WTSP.    St.    Petersburg,    Fla,   has  appointed    Forjoc   natl  reps 
WTVD,    Durham,    NC,    has    appointed    Edward    Petry    natl    sis 

rep,   effective   1    Sept 
WW).  WWI-TV.  Detr.  have  appointed  Free  &  Peters  natl  reps 


22 


SPONSOR 


WHO's  Farm  Director, 

HERB  PLAMBECK 

gets  behind  the 

IRON  CURTAIN! 


YOU'VE  been  hearing  about  the  twelve  American 
farm  experts  who  are  now  touring  Russia,  while 
twelve  Russian  farmers  study  American  agriculture 
in  Iowa. 

We  of  WHO  are  tremendously  proud  that  our  own 
Herb  Plambeck  was  chosen  as  the  only  radio  farm 
news  man  to  accompany  the  American  delegation 
to  Russia.  He's  taking  pictures  and  making  on-the- 
spot  recordings.  You  will  be  able  to  hear  these  on 
WHO.  His  material  will  be  available  to  NBC,  ABC, 
CBS,  MBS,  Clear  Channel  Broadcasting  Service  and 
the  U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture. 

You  can  imagine  the  pressure  that  must  have  been 
used  by  every  sort  of  medium,  for  representation 
on  this  trip.  Why  was  Herb  selected?  Because,  in 
addition  to  being  the  favorite  farm  commentator  in 
America's  most  productive  farm  area,  he  was  recom- 


Affiliate 


mended  by  the  U.  S.  Department  of  Argiculture  and 
by  the  nation's  three  largest  farm  organizations  — 
The  American  Farm  Bureau  Federation,  the  National 
Grange  and  the  National  Farmers  I Hion  (also  by 
the  National  Association  of  Radio  and  TV  Farm 
Directors,  and  other  groups). 

Herb's  Russian  tour  is  a  tremendous  "plus"  for 
WHO  listeners  and  advertisers.  It's  the  sort  of  "plus" 
you  always  expect  —  AND  GET — from  Iowa's  most 
important  station. 


BUY  ALL  of  IOWA- 
Pius  "Iowa  Plus"— with 


FREE  &  PETERS,  INC..  National  Representatives 


Dm  Moines  .  .  .  50,000  WaHs 

Col.  B.  J.  Palmer.  President 
P.  A.  Loyet,  Resident  Manager 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


23 


the 
big 
listen 


is 
to 


kbis 


bakersfield 
California 


970 


The  only  popular  music  and  news  in- 
dependent station  in  Bakersfield  and 
Kern  county,  dominating  California's 
Southern  San  |oaquin  Valley  24  hour' 
a  day! 


representatives: 

SAN   FRANCISCO     DAREN   McCAVREN 


NEW  YORK 
CHICACO 
ST.  LOUIS 
LOS  ANCELES 


Arthur  E.  Goldman 

Director  of  Advertising 
Gunther  Brewing  Co.,  Baltimore,  Md. 


ADAM  YOUNC  |R. 


"There's  a  lot  besides  advertising  that  I  learned  from  George 
Washington    Hill,*'    Gunther    Brewing    Co.'s    Art    Goldman    recalls. 

"For  one  thing,  though  I  was  in  my  twenties  when  I  worked  for 
him,  I  became  a  very  light  sleeper.  Mr.  Hill  would  think  nothing 
of  calling  me  at  2:00  a.m.  to  make  sure  I'd  see  him  at  9:00." 

Goldman  feels  that  directing  advertising  for  Baltimore's  Gunther 
Brewing  now  is  far  less  nerve-racking  a  task  than  his  three-year 
stint  with  American  Tobacco. 

"Mr.  Hill  had  us  gathered  in  the  conference  room  one  time  to 
listen  to  a  playback  of  the  Sophie  Tucker  radio  show  which  we  had 
on  for  Roi  Tan  Cigars.  When  the  transcript  was  finished,  Mr.  Hill 
asked  each  of  us  how  often  Roi  Tan  had  been  mentioned,  and  after 
each  had  guessed  wrong,  he  shouted  out  triumphantly.  'Thirty-three 
times!'  and  this,  to  him.  was  great  advertising." 

Of  course  Goldman  doesn't  ignore  frequency  impact  today  in  his 
advertising  strategy  for  Gunther  Brewing.  Some  53$  of  this  firm's 
$2  million  budget  (through  Bryan  Houston  I  is  in  television.  The 
firm  s  pattern  is  year-'round  sponsorship  of  such  svndicated  film 
shows  as  Badge  714  I  NBC  Film  Division  I  and  Waterfront  I  MCA-TV) 
in  Baltimore,  their  major  market.  Added  to  this  are  strips  of  sports 
and  news  coverage  over  WMAR-TV  and  WBAL-TV. 

"Selling  beer  is  a  52-week  operation,"  says  Goldman.  "Selling  it 
in  the  winter  is  as  important  as  selling  it  in  summer.  It  takes  more 
than  a  message  during  the  peak  season  to  keep  a  beer  in  top  com- 
petitive position." 

To  reach  special  groups,  like  Negro  audiences,  and  to  insure 
maximum  advertising  impressions,  Gunther  also  sponsors  a  nightlj 
sports  show  and  newscast  on  WBAL.  "And  during  the  summer. 
we're  running  400  radio  announcements  a  week  in  Baltimore  alone." 

Gunther  also  uses  heavy  air  advertising  in  Washington.  D.C., 
Richmond.  Norfolk.  Lynchburg.  Hanisburg.  Altoona,  Roanoke. 
York  and  Lancaster. 

"Mr.  Hill  was  the  master  of  hard  sell."  adds  Goldman,  "and  I'm 
of  that  school  m\self.  Our  commercials  make  a  strong,  direct  pitch, 
tied  in   with   the  show   whenever  possible  for  easv  transition. 

A  fast,  decisive  talker.  Goldman  doesn't  even  relax  when  at  the 
beach,  has  been  known  to  sit  down  on  the  terrace  and  earn  on 
business  during  his  vacation  via  long-distance  telephone.  *  *  * 


24 


SPONSOR 


I 


Air  Trails  N 


(JISVILLE  •  DAYTON  •  COLUMBUS  •  SPRINGFIELD  •  ASHLAND -HUNTINGTON 


MAKE  MONEY 

AIR  SALESMEN ! 


PERSONALITIES   WHO   SELL  ! 
IN  LOUISVILLE  •  DAYTON  •  COLUMBUS  •  SPRINGFIELD  •  ASHLAND -HUNTIB 


2LTN 


Air  Trails  Network 


STATIONS  PONT 

HAVE  AIR  TALENT 


WE  DO  HAVE 


AIR  SALESMEN ! 

^n    jy    ^n    ^n    ^n     ^n    ^n    Jfc    ^n    *fc    ^n     Jw    ^ft    ^s    ^a    2j    Tft    ^v    ^v    ^v    «&    ^v    ^v     ^v    ^v    ^v 


"  1 1 1 ii 11 1  ( 11 


r-X* t*-, 


WKLO 

LOUISVILLE   ^T 


DISCOUNTS?  Sure!! 


when  buying 
an  y  2  of  the 
ATN  stations. . . 


5    $    $     $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ 


when  buying 
3  or  more  of  the 
ATN  stations. . . 

5  $  $    $$$$$$$S$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$5 


To  deliver  your  message  better 

BUY 

All  Air  Trails  Network  stations 


J.iR  Trails  N 


ETWORK 


rKLO 


MR 


,b,m.,v-T.,0*EN 


rem 


WXNG 

DAYTON 


('"S    /"OLDHAM  \ 

Albanv->»" 


sheTbT, 

,  FRAMKLINI 


li.._,'  !Con 


-  -—  -,c**#-->»D{  Albany >  V  ,  ■ 

/'">\HARR'50NllS0N --'"'-  -     '.«o?.*>        ;     Lfi^mf        J^l-r, 

•'a       KY  !    "'     /'  i~*/^-WmU    /w    -•  53 


/* 


y\  a.. 

.^LABUE  ,>      /MAC  CM 


I ' 

r?oaE 


SAPCARP, 

X 


^LINCOLN/     ci;n.t 


-  H 

■     . . 

_      VlckAH^M 


if  »»«•» 


NtpM  -- 

- - 

5CIOIO 


MAP    KEY:    Daytime   coverage'    large   unshaded    area.     Nighttime    coverage:    smaller    outlined    area 


Combined  ATN  coverage  area 

The  consolidated  coverage  of  the  Air  Trails  Network— WKLO,  WING,  WCOL, 
WIZE,  WCMI  —  represents  nearly  $6  billion  in  buying  power,  $4  billion 
in  retail  sales  and  1,132,000  radio  homes.  Each  station's  market  contains 
thriving,  diversified  industries,  with  retail  sales  per  family  substantially  above 
national  average,  and  agricultural  areas  where  the  dollar  yield  per  acre  is 
a g   the  liijiliest    in   the  country. 


1955  foe 


-J lliilliilllllillllllllllllliliilillllllllNIIIIIIIIIIII Illilllllllllllllllllllllllllll'llllllllllllllllltlllllllll mi,   I mi 


MARKETS 


="" " i mini i iiiniiiiiiNi iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiin inn i iiiiiiiiiinhiii 


POPULATION 


CITY  _ 
METROPOLITAN 
MARKET 


RADIO  FAMILIES 


NET  EFFECTIVE 
BUYING  INCOME 


RETAIL  SALES 


FOOD  SALES 


GENERAL 
MERCHANDISE 

HOME 
FURNISHINGS 

AUTOMOTIVE 
SALES 


CITY  

METROPOLITAN 
MARKET   .  . 


CITY    

METROPOLITAN 
MARKET   


CITY    

METROPOLITAN 
MARKET 


CITY 

METROPOLITAN 
MARKET  ._ 


CITY    

METROPOLITAN 
MARKET  ..... 


CITY 

METROPOLITAN 
MARKET 


CITY 

METROPOLITAN 

MARKET 


DRUG  SALES 


CITY    

METROPOLITAN 
MARKET   ... 


SOURCES:    Radio    (amili. 


MAP    KEY      Dl  large    unthided    vei       SI  r»«r      tmalltr 


ulna  I  markets  and  ATN  combined  market 


j 


WCOL 


The    Qa/ula/  Stalt^ti 


WXZE 


SPRINGFIELD 


I  I  I  I  I  M  I 


WCMI 


ASHLAND  •  HUNTINGTON  •  IWNTON 


i    mi    ..  i.jjii.ii;.. iiuiuihii 1. 1.  ii i  mi  liiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinn  nun  iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiilliliiiiilllimililliiiliiliiillillllllllilllliiillllllliiniii     i in 

270,600  408,900  83,000  140,800 

511,100  551,300  120,200  255,000 

996,100  917,900  263,900  339,600 


All  TlAllS  NcTWOIl 

3,822,900 


137,100 
138,770 
307,840 


169,740  26,910 

171,980  36,950 

280,980  79,290 


51,720 
71,640 
92,310 


1,131,990 


$565,655,000  $809,635,000 

$999,947,000  $1,094,718,000 

$1,726,778,000  $1,580,086,000 


$151,692,000 
$208,325,000 
$428,900,000 


$321,640,000 
$332,941,000 
$400,860,000 


$5,930,875,000 


$449,141,000 

$596,922,000 

$1,084,670,000 


$597,408,000 

$663,309,000 

$1,137,691,000 


$112,005,000 
$126,115,000 
$276,463,000 


$187,670,000 
$217,624,000 
$253,299,000 


S3.916.832.000 


$101,245,000 
$145,446,000 
$263,384,000 


$126,993,000 
$146,360,000 
$229,967,000 


$26,497,000 
$29,938,000 
$61,573,000 


$41,542,000 
$53,642,000 
$64,646,000 


S891.726.000 


$74,163,000 

$79,024,000 

$111,684,000 


$96,475,000 

$97,940,000 

$119,482,000 


$11,914,000 
$12,058,000 
$20,369,000 


$22,884,000 
$25,666,000 
$28,779,000 


S405.125.000 


$22,457,000 
$28,058,000 
$50,905,000 


$32,615,000 
$34,187,000 
$48,083,000 


$6,559,000 

$6,779,000 

$13,164,000 


$11,463,000 
$12,532,000 
$14,241,000 


$184,170,000 


$81,427,000 
$107,267,000 
$209,030,000 


$118,012,000 
$122,657,000 
$177,595,000 


$20,881,000 
$22,905,000 
$52,599,000 


S40,799,000 
$45,082,000 
$52,863,000 


$728,417,000 


$16,768,000 
$21,383,000 
$34,097,000 


$18,882,000 
$21,118,000 
$28,127,000 


$3,487,000 

$3,665,000 

$11,363,000 


$5,514,000 
$6,345,000 
$7,207,000 


$118,930,000 


her    categories.    sjtr>    Management's    iy">".      Survey     of    Buy  in*    Power.' 


AIR  SALESMEN  SELL!! 


THESE  TOP  AIR  SALESMEN 


Shirley  IVetu    ► 


fr>* 


f$ 


promote 
sales  on. . . 


She  Also  Charms  Sales 

As  WING's  Show  Girl  and  sultry  vocalist, 

Shirley  offers  a  special  reason  for   WING's   commanding 

popularity   among    Miami    Valley   audit  na  s 


ATN 


An  Trails  Net  wow 


over 


r=L^=L^ 


WKLO 

loui  sv  i  a  t  Tft~ 


WING 

o«t  ton 


■^"'-i 


WCOL 


(Oimiii 


QWIZE 


wniiv 


WCMI 


a$MM0  - ii.»  »C'D*  ■  itOftiO* 


■ 


WKLO 


lou  s  v  1 1 1  f  y% 


J  Imm)    Otborn 


I  A     biq     hit-maker     In 

§*^   P^T'  folk    singer     records; 

^    *^-n  his  »fltm    nomatpun 

yXj/  style    hypos    iales 


L  u     (f* 


Jitnmj     Logidon 

Tiptop  ad  libber 
with  commercial* 
botween  his  folk 
nusic     disk    spinning 


0 


n 


o      o 


/(.    I    I    III    I       I    I  llll  I. 

Louisville's     top     d.|. 
and   sales  stimulator' 
to    WKLO    in 
1951 


I', ml    i  .ml,  | 

Top-rated  d.j.  from 
Lenington  and  WLW 
— land  with  qreat 
sales    success    record 


? 


I  , 


Ih, 


His  country  music 
a  sensation  in  the 
record  field;  biq 
audience     builder 


O  O 


O 


0 


llinl  Baldwin 

Dayton's  dean  of 
d.j.  s  and  sales  wii 
whose  quips  are 
constantly    quoted 


Jack  Zeigin 

16  years  of  news- 
casting  has  made 
him  No.  I  favorite 
In    his    local    field 


.., 

■nr    Itnrri 

Comb 
style 
ment 
ship; 

ines  unique 
of  d.j.  com- 
and  salesman- 
here     1  1     yrs. 

Lea  Bodine 

r 

A 

W    | 

sa 
we 

hillbilly  d.j. 
o  f ractu  res 
es  records  as 
II    as    audience 

£ 


11,11   K,  1,1 

Miami  Valley's  lead- 
ing sportscaster 
whose  influence 
amazes     advertisers 


PERSONALITIES  WHO  SELL 

for  you! 


Miles   Faland 

%.  ||\  Hotshot  at  creating 
store  traffic;  been 
entertaining  radio 
audiences     18     years 


SPtlNCtlllD 


^ 


Hire    I  in  Inn  a  ii 

She's  created  sin- 
gular sales  rec- 
ord in  12  yrs.  of 
women    programs 


Waller    Furnis* 

News  commentator 
27  yrs;  has  had  the 
same  clients  for  up 
to     15    years 


o 


IiiIiii       Mil  mill, ■> 

Famed    for    his   com- 
edy     characters      on 
sales         powerhouse. 
Rise     with     WIZE 


Hull      I  llll  till 

Clicks  as  big  in 
producing  sales  as 
he  does  with  humor- 
jus    disc     comment 


(  liii      I  ii'j.,  r 

Produces  maximum 
sales  among  his  big 
hillbilly  -  western 
music    clientele 


WCMI 


ft 


Buddy    Cumin 

Most  sold  d.j.  in 
Tri-State  area  pre- 
sides over  unique 
4-hr.    morning    show 


Q 


Hill   Campbell 

Area  s  favorite  all- 
around  mike  talent: 
clicks  solidly  witn 
all    age    groups 


Ii,  i     liiirlnn 

Packs  refreshing  d.j. 
style:  exceptionally 
effective  with  low- 
key     sales     delivery 


Thii    presentation    >u    prepared    In    1U    entirety    bj    SPONSOR    PRESENTA- 
TIONS. INC..  under  the  supervision  of  Ben  Bodec.  for  the  Air  Trills-  Network 


ATN 


Air  Trails  Network 

promotes  sales  on 


directed  by 
Charles  Sawyer 


Former 
U.S.    Secretary 
of   Commerce 
and   Ambassador 
to  Belgium 


It's    SfiVM  to  d°  business  with  us  .  . 


WKLO 


D.    C.    Summerford 

WKLO  general  man- 
ager; in  radio  manage- 
ment and  engineering 
for  23  years;  started 
here  in  1948  as  tech- 
nical  director 


WING 


Jack    Wymer 

Station  manager;  now 
in  25th  year  with 
WING;  his  daily  "Man 
on  the  Street"  for  Coca 
Cola  now  in  its  20th 
consecutive    year 


WCOL 


William  H.  Spencer 

WCOL  manager;  in 
radio  sales  management 
19  years;  previously 
spent  two  years  with 
other  Air  Trails  stations 


John  Pattison 
(Pat)    Williams 

Executive    vice 
prt  sidt  ni   of   tli, 
Air    Trails    Nt  t 
work— WKLO, 
WING,    WCOL, 
WIZE  and   WCMI. 
Former    president 
of   the    Ohio 
Association    of 
Broadcasters;  15 
yean    with   Air 
Trails 


-*  Alexander   Buchan. 

administrative    assistant    of  th^ 
Air  Trails  Network.    Former  > 
manager  of  WEOL,  Eli/na,  0 
WCCC,    Hartford;    22    yd 


WIZE 


Mrs.   V.  Bennett 

WIZE  manager;  an  ac- 
count executive  at 
WING  four  years, 
coming  from  WSAI's 
program  supervisory 
staff 


WC1I 


W.  R.  (Dick  tff 

Station       it' 
years   in   radio  0  ' 
WCMI   on  sale  «* 
casting, 

news    and    p 


for  EASY    BUYING   :c77^  :inr  or  phone  collect 


Any  H-R  Representatives  office   [of]  any  John  Blair  &  Co. 


WING    •    WCOL    •    WIZE    •    WCMI 

Pat  Williams,  Alex  Buchan  or  George  Lenning 


or 


for 

WING 


WKLO 


121    N.   MAIN   STREET,   DAYTON   2,  OHIO 
HEMLOCK    3773 


IN  INLAND  CALIFORNIA  iano  western  nevadai 


RAD  I  O 


These  inland  radio  stations,  purchased  as  a  unit,  give  you  more 
listeners  than  any  competitive  combination  of  local  stations  .  .  . 
and  at  the  lowest  cost  per  thousand'.       (SAMS  and  SR&D) 

In  this  mountain-isolated  market,  the  Beeline  serves  an  area  with 
over  2  million  people  and  over  314  billion  in  spendable  income. 

(1955  Consumer  Marl, 


ENO 

KFBK  O  Sacramento 


KERN  mbakersfiel0 


flAC  ClodtcJU/j    &flGadCCL5iJA*q  CofelfaOAtAf 


SACRAMENTO,    CALIFORNIA  •   Paul   H.   Raymer   Co.,   National   Representative 
5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


33 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #9 


THE  EXPEDITER 

Calls  himself  "the  short- 
est distance  between  two 
points":  known  around  the 
office  as  the  Short  Cir- 
cuit. In  constant  touch 
wi  th  a  man  who  can  ge  t  you 
anything  from  a  crate  of 
eggs  to  a  hot  motorcycle. 
Favorite  song: "In  the 
Gloaming."  Writes  poetry, 
has  a  tendencyto  fall  out 
of  canoes. 

In  the  Washington  area, 
one  station  gets  more  re- 
sults faster  for  its  ad- 
vertisers than  any  other. 
That  station  is  WTOP Radio 
with (1) the  largest  aver- 
age share  of  audience (2) 
the  most  quarter-hour 
wins  (3)  Washington's 
most  popular  local  per- 
sonalities and  (4)  ten 
times  the  power  of  any 
other  station. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


By  Joe  Csida 

RCA's  color  tv  drive  repeats  45  rpm  history 

A  couple  of  Backstages  ago,  in  a  piece  on  Pat  Weaver,  I 
mentioned  in  passing,  the  faith,  courage  and  financial  re- 
sources involved  in  RCA's  introduction  of  the  45  rpm  phono- 
graph player  and  record.  An  elaboration  upon  this  and  a 
brief  recapitulation  of  the  problems  faced  and  dealt  with  in 
successfully  establishing  the  doughnut  disk  shed  amazing; 
light  on  the  current  color  television  situation. 

To  deal  with  ultimate  effects  first,  it  should  be  pointed  out 
that  the  development  of  the  45  rpm  record  has  had  major 
effects  on  every  person  and  organization  in  the  phonograph 
player  and  record  industry,  exactly  as  the  eventual  wide- 
spread use  of  color  will  have  on  everyone  in  the  television 
business.  Today,  some  10  years  after  RCA  introduced  the 
45  rpm  record,  approximately  55%  of  all  single  record  sale^ 
are  accounted  for  by  45  rpm,  and  45%  by  the  78  rpm  platters. 

In  1945,  when  the  45  rpm  player  and  disk  was  put  on  the 
market  there  were  obviously  no  45  rpm  phonographs  in 
American  homes.  There  were  some  16  million  78  rpm  pho- 
nographs in  use.  RCA  met  practically  universal  opposition 
from  other  phonograph  manufacturers  and,  for  all  practical 
purposes,  found  it  necessary  to  create  a  market  for  45  rpm 
records  by  selling  45  rpm  phonographs  single-handed. 
Columbia  had  introduced  the  33  1/3  rpm  record,  and  most 
manufacturers  of  both  players  and  records  who  were  inclined 
to  get  involved  in  the  new  speeds  rate  race  at  all  were  going 
into  33  1/3  production. 

RCA  put  on  the  market  a  line  of  phonographs  embodying 
in  one  fashion  or  another  the  45  rpm  speed,  along  with  78. 
and,  in  some  sets,  even  the  33  1/3  speed.  But  its  big  gun  in 
the  drive  was  a  45  rpm  player  attachment,  not  a  phonograph 
of  itself,  but  a  device  which  could  be  piped  into  any  radio 
or  tv  set  via  use  of  a  simple  jack.  This  it  marketed  for  $12.95 
retail,  and  occasionally,  with  a  sample  batch  of  good  45  rpm 
records  tossed  into  the  bargain.  As  I  recall  it.  RCA  was  los- 
ing about  $1.00  on  every  such  attachment  it  sold.  But  it  was 
effectively  developing  the  45  rpm  market. 

The  analagous  nature  of  the  current  color  tv  situation.  I 
think,  is  glaringly  obvious,  with,  however,  some  truly  stagger- 
ing exceptions.  In  the  past  several  weeks.  RCA  has  an- 
nounced that  this  is  the  year  it  will  establish  color,  by  sub- 
stantial mass  production  of  sets  at  reduced  prices.  In  the 
(Please  turn  to  page  86) 


34 


SPONSOR 


"Positively,  yes",  say  more  than  150  highly-successful  national,  regional 
and  local  advertisers  who  have  used  WBTW  during  the  past  year. 

VYBTVY.  with  316.000  watts  on  Channel  8,  provides  quality  network 
and  local  shows  for  1.106.700  potential  customers  in  the  26  Eastern  Carolina 
counties  making  up  its  basic  service  area.  Those  million  potential  customer- 
have  a  billion  dollars  in  effective  buying  income  .  .  .  and  fully  half  of  them 
receive  no  other  Grade  "B"  television  signal. 

Check  WBTW  by  your  own  standards  for  a  productive  television  budj 
allocation.  Let  CBS  Television  Spot  Sales  show  you  how  it  qualit 
in  facilities,  audience  and  results. 


EFFERSON      STANDARD     BROADCASTING      COMPANY 


HEW  PROOF. . . 

one  radio  station  dominates 
he  Great  Lakes  area 


You'll  start  to  find  out  about  WJR's  amazing 
sales  power  the  minute  you  put  your  nose  in  the 
revolutionary  new  report  on  radio  listenership 
made  by  Alfred  Politz  Research,  Inc. 

Here's  a  really  new  method  of  audience  study 
—  qualitative  as  well  as  quantitative.  It  proves 
that  radio  stations,  like  printed  media,  have  cir- 
culations    regular,  faithful  listeners. 

Based  on  an  extremely  large  sample  (1,873 
interviews)  checked  around  the  clock,  Politz 
found  that  in  the  Great  Lakes  market  WJR  is  the 
constant  companion  of  more  people  than  any 
other  radio  station. 

In  fact,  in  an  average  day,  41. 4'"(  of  all  adults 
specify  that  WJR  is  their  radio  station. 

That's  even  more  meaningful  when  you  realize 
that  in  the  parts  of  four  states  surveyed  by 
Politz  there  are  196  other  radio  stations  fighting 
for  listeners. 

Politz  asked  what  kind  of  programs  listeners 
preferred,  and  what  station  they  chose  for  their 
favorite  program. 

Read  this:  for  comedy.  52'  ,    prefer  WJR.    17 


prefer  WJR  for  drama;  for  the  news,  12'  ,  choose 
WJR;  for  music  (and  some  other  stations  are 
nothing  but)  24%  choose  WJR;  38 '",  prefer  the 
sports  news  via  WJR:  and  37' ;  of  farm  listeners 
prefer  WJR  market  reports. 

Politz  didn't  stop  there.  His  researchers  founo 
that  people  regard  one  station  as  best  for  "reli- 
ability and  completeness,"  for  "handling  of  ad- 
vertising," "types  of  programs,"  for  'helpful- 
ness," and  in  "public  spirit."  Again,  WJR. 

That  isn't  all.  The  real  payoff  in  station  pref- 
erence and  trust  came  in  answer  to  a  question 
asking  what  people  would  do  in  case  of  a  war 
rumor.  More  than  50'  \  said  they'd  turn  on  the 
radio.  And  25','  of  the  total  said  they'd  turn  on 
WJR. 

Even  that  isn't   all.   The  whole  report    i-   must 
reading  for  anyone  concerned  with  advert  - 
and  selling. 

For  your  free  copy  either  write  directly  t<> 
WJR,  Detroit  2.  Michigan,  or  your  local  Henry  I. 
Christal  man. 


The  Great  Voice  of  the  Great  La 

WW    %J       ^m    Detroit 
50,000  Watts     CBS  Radio  Nctu-ork 


Don't  wait!  Ask  today  for  your  free  cop 
offer  is  limited  to  those  who  hr. 

in  Detroit  and  the  Great  Lak- 


38 


SPONSOR 


9     SEPTEMBER     1999 


THE     DILEMMA: 

^  es,  radio  is  powerful. 
Mnt  linu  profitable  will 
it  continue  i<>  be  on  the 
nation. 1 1  front  il  sales 
strategies  like  Monitor 
become  the  norm?  Net- 
work radio  revenue  is 
alread)  discounted  l>\ 
station-  thai  formerly 
relied  heavil)  on  it. 
Man)  managers  now 
feel  thai  national  spol 
radio  revenue,  which 
in  man}  ea-e-  is  over 
50*  i  of  the  total,  is 
threatened.    (.See  text.  I 


picture   from   world   brorimllnc   irilm    Int 


Does  the  Monitor  sales  strategy 
help  or  hurt  radio? 


Controversy  over  flexible 
sales  plans  reaehing'  peak 


2%  ot  since  the  palmiest  radio  days, 
when  Madison  Avenue  buzzed  with  ru- 
mors of  what  Stop  the  Music  was  do- 
ing to  the  ratings  of  its  competition, 
has  there  been  a  network  radio  show 
that's  caused  as  much  talk  as  NBC 
Radio's  Monitor. 

The  weekend-long  show  is  far  more 
than  just  a  program  brainstorm  from 
NBC's  nimble  chief,  Pat  Weaver.  It  is, 
in  one  vehicle,  the  concept  of  network 
radio  "flexibility"  carried  to  the  ulti- 
mate. \nd  its  sales  strategj  by  which 
advertisers  scatter  their  network  shots 
in  lengths  ranging  from  a  minute  down 
to  -ix  seconds  for  hours  on  end — is 
being  eyed  as  a  pace-setter  by  more 
than  one  of  the  other  networks. 

Is  this  brand  of  '""flexibility ""  a  help- 

5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


ful  or  harmful  trend  for  radio? 

1  ou'll  get  many  answers,  often  con- 
llicting.  these  days.  But  on  the  answer 
to  that  question  may  well  hang  the  en- 
tire future  of  radio — both  network  and 
spot.  Eventually,  an  answer  will  have 
to  be  found. 

As  mam  station  executives  see  it. 
network  flexibility  is  a  noose  around 
their  neck.  The  head  of  a  group  of 
powerhouse  outlets  affiliated  with  a 
major  radio  web  told  SPONSOR  : 

"If  the  present  trend  toward  'spol 
carrier'  programs  is  carried  out  on  a 
full-time  l>a-i-.  we'll  be  slowlj  sque 
out  of  business.  We  buill  the  reputa- 
tions and  audiences  ol  our  stations 
with  local,  spot-sponsored  progran  -  - 
well    a<    with    network    shows.     But.    if 


the  network  continues  to  sell  annou 
ment  time  on  our  stations  at  a  | 
that  i-  w.i\   below   what  a  spol  adver- 
tiser pays,  well  have  to  cul  our  • 
programing    and    -t.itf    to    stay    alive. 
I  his  n  ran-,  in  turn,  a  loss  of  pro-ram 
quality .  audieih  e,  and  still  mi 

ie\ .  nue." 

\ ■  i > !»■<  1  the  general  man   t  ■n.i- 

jor  outlet  in  a  ie.      I  •      i-  ■  it\  : 

■"\\  I   when   the  network 

ates    a  Ivi  rtis  i  s    ex<  itement    with    it- 
new  programing.    Vnd,  w<  i  up 

ideas  long  ago  thai  we're 
rich  from  network  radio   revenue. 
Bui   when  the  network   moves  Into  di- 
petition  w  iili  us,  we  ma)  have 
to  drop  it  and  go  'independent'  t> 
vive.    If  enough  stations  did  this,  the 


39 


MONITOR:      HELPS    OR     HURTS?        ((onlinurdj 


HELPS 


MONITOR 

Flexible  pattern   has   icon 

new   clients,    audiences   for 

network   against   n    rivals 

"FLEX'BLE     sales     strategy     is 
the   only   course    by   which   net- 
work   radio    can    survive    today," 
say   network    executives,    point- 
inq    to    influx   of   new    business 
brought     in     by     flexible     network 
selling  on  all  major  webs.  Admen 
like    low    cost-per-1,000,    high 
cumulative  audience  ratings  of 
the   flexible    sales    plans,   feel    that 
MONITOR  has  spearheaded  "a 
revival    of    client    interest    in    net- 
work radio."     Although   few 
stations  make  much  money  from 
network   compensation    derived 
from    flexible    sales    plans,    many 
have    picked    up  additional   spot 
revenue    for    slots    in    and 
around    network    shows.     "We're 
sold    out  on    our   local   slots   in 
MONITOR,"    reported    stations   in 
Milwaukee,  New  Orleans,  several 
midwest    markets.      "MONITOR 
has    been   a   shot   in   the   arm   to 
weekend   radio,"   said    manager  of 
an    outlet   in   a    large   Texas  city. 
Flexible    sales    plans,    network 
executives    say,    "are    not 
aimed    exclusively    at    landing    big 
spot   radio   accounts   as   network 
radio    clients,    are    helping    radio." 


network-  will  find  that  thej  have  them- 
selves destroyed  network  radio  as  a 
major  advertising  medium." 

Said  a  vice-president  of  a  leading 
radio  station  rep  firm: 

""Kadio  networks  are  in  an  all-nut 
competition  between  themselves  and 
with  us  to  see  who  can  offer  the  lowest 
prices  to  advertisers — all  advertisers. 
I  his  will  mean  e\entuall\  that  reps  and 
station-  can  no  longer  compete  for  na- 
tional spot  radio  campaigns  without 
cutting  back  drasticall)  on  client  serv- 
ices, merchandising  campaigns  and  lo- 
cal program  quality  ." 

The  whole  question  of  network  ra- 
dio flexibility,  and  its  effects  on  radio 
advertising,  is  due  to  be  aired  in  two 
important  sessions  within  the  next  few 
da)  s. 

On  Friday,  9  September,  at  New 
York's  Waldorf-Astoria,  a  record  at- 
tendance is  expected  at  the  annual 
gathering  of  NBC  Radio  affiliates.  The 
highest-ranking  NBC  brass,  inclu  ling 
Weaver  and  Bob  Sarnoff.  will  he  <m 
hand.  Since  the  meeting  is  a  familv 
business  session.  NBC  Radio  is  being 
understandably  close-mouthed  about 
what  will  be  discussed. 

But  the  trade  is  alreadv  talking 
about  some  new  program  plans  NBC 
intends  to  unveil.  At  the  top  of  this 
list  is  a  proposal  to  extend  Monitor 
from  its  present  weekend  length  into  a 


program   sen  ice  that   runs   across  tlnj 
board  in  davtime  slots  as   well.    Tin* 
plotting:  10:00  a.m.  to  5:00  p.m. 

\or  i-  NBC  Radio  the  onlj  web  witl 
plans  afoot  to  revise  its  network  opei 
alien-.  Four  davs  after  the  NBC  con 
clave,  a  similar  meeting  of  (IBS  Radic 
affiliates  will  take  place  at  Detroit's 
>heraton-Cadillac.  Again  high  network 
brass,  including  Frank  Stanton  and 
CBS  Radio  President  Art  Haves,  will 
be  on  hand. 

CBS  Radio  will  he  seeking  the  am 
Mates  stamp  of  approval  on  network 
sales  plans  that  center  on  a  "segmenta 
tion  formula" — breaking  up  across 
the-board  shows  into  five-minute  -  _ 
merits,  each  earning  a  one-minute  par- 
ticipation but  priced  at  a  five-minute 
rate. 

New  rate  policies,  hammered  nut 
over  the  course  of  many  months,  are 
due  to  be  announced  at  the  two  meet- 
ing-. NBC  is  expected  to  propose  n-w 
packages  of  economy-priced  participa- 
tions and  discount  structures  more  fa- 
vorable  to  agencies  and  advertisers. 
CBS  Radio  will  be  discussing  a  new 
"single  rate"'  price  schedule  for  the 
network,  and  a  20'  '<  cut  in  network 
compensation  to  affiliates. 

The  trend  doesn't  end  there.  The 
other  two  radio  networks — ABC  Radio 
and  Mutual — have  fall  plans  afoot  to 
match    the    pricing,    if    not    the   sheer 


"Flexibility"  at  work:  Trend  to  flexible  celling  at  network  level  has  sharpened  compe- 
tition between  major  webs,  and  between  network-  and  spot  interests.  Networks  today  -ell 
participations  or  segments  in  programs,  have  relaxed  rulings  on  contract  lengths,  size  of 
network  lists.    Quartet   of   programs   below   typify   trend   of   network    -ales   tactics   to   ha\e 


40 


lentil'-  m1   Moniloi  and  othei  partii  ipa 
t i< hi  shows  mi  the  i«"  largest  webs. 

(hi  the  eve  of  these  gatherings  "I 
network  ;illili;iii-s,  stations  are  present- 
ing a  relath  el)  i  aim  extei  ioi .  al  least 
fin  |iiil>lii  ation.  \\  hat  is  being  dis- 
cussed ai tg  them  privately,  however, 

i«  anuthei  -iurs . 


The  station  squeeze:  \|!<  '-  Moni- 
tor, in  it-  present  version,  has  won  ;i 
nuinln'i  nl  staunch  supporters  among 
station  executives,   foi    a   pood   reason. 

\-  the  manager  ol  a  majoi  south- 
western MM!  Radio  affiliate  put  it: 

"Monitor's  been  a  shot  in  the  arm  t" 
the  sale  of  weekend  radio.  It's  caused 
talk,  lint!)  national!)  ami  locally.  We 
ire  near  to  a  sellout  on  the  local  time 
we  have  for  sale  in  and  around  the 
program. 

Executives  al  the  management  level 

•  it  stations  affiliated  with  other  net- 
works made  similar  comments  about 
the  wa)  local  sales  next  to  network 
participation  shows  have  perked  up 
btely. 

Miit  stations  are  griping  neverthe- 
less. I  his  is  the  situation  in  a  nut- 
-lirll: 

•  Station  executives  interviewed  1»\ 
sponsor,  almost  without  exception,  in- 
dicated  that  the)  were  resigned  to  get- 
ting a  small  percentage  perhaps  as 
little  as  10'        of  their  operating  reve- 


nue in  the  foi I   ni'i  work   paj  menl . 

•  Radio  stations  rel)  toda\  foi  the 
hulk  nl  theii  n-\ ciiiii-  mi  spol  ii'  i"  '!•■! 
I. ii g.    Purelj  I' '  al  business,  in  tin 

nl   majoi    nrtu ink   affiliates,   brings   in 
some  In'  ■    nl  the  rev enue.     I  he  i  i 
of  the  business  is  national  spol   reve- 
nue, w In  Ii  i  an  l>i in^  50(     iii  more  ol 
a  -i ,i t  ion  -  earnings. 

•  \-  much  as  90'  •  <n  more  ol  the 
national  s]  ol  business  <ui  the  av ei  i  i 
network  affiliate  todaj  falls  Bomewhere 
I  etween  the  hours  ol  6:00  a.m.  and 
6:00  p.m.,  Monda)  -  through  •  Fi  idaj . 
National  -|  ol  al  othei  hours  does  exist, 
but  agem  \  buying  pattei  ns  todaj  are 
generall)  in  the  categorj  j n~ t  men- 
tioned, 

•  Most  nl  the  newest  network  "flexi- 
lnlit\  plan-  including  the  extension 
uf  Wonitot  fall  within  the  daytime 
In  ai  ket.  I  bus,  mam  stations  fe  -I  that 
the  newest  participation  plan-  are 
aimed  primarily  at  grabbing  a  chunk 
nl  the  stations  choices!  daytime  spol 
i  r\  enue. 

•  Main  n  ajor  i  adin  afliliates  si\ 
ilic\  i  an  I  fight  this  I"-  ause  the)  feel 
they're  caught  in  a  t\  Mjueeze.  It 
works  likr  this:  \  station,  let's  sa\.  is 
affiliated  with  one  of  the  big  network 
radio  chains  and  is  losing  money. 
But  the  station  also  has  a  money-mak- 
ing affiliation  with  the  television  twin 

I  Please  nun  to  page  124) 


MOM  I  <  Hi 


HURTS 


^something  for  .ill  classes  <>f  advertisers."     \i   network  level  today,  participations  a-  Bhorl 
H  -  i  seconds  ran  be  had.    Shown  below,  1.  to  r.:  "Martin  Block,"  -trip  on    \BC  Radio: 
TBS  Radio's  "Tennessee  Ernie,"  a  segmented  -trip :  "Nick  Carter,"  pari  of  Mutual'-  Multi- 
plan    i $ l..i(H)    per    minute);    NBC's    "Monitor,"    newesl    of    flexible    approaches. 


Bargain-prit  -■</  nelu  orlu 
mean  ttatioru  lost    tpot 
dollars,  must  cut  quality 

"Network    flexibility,    tpear. 
headed    by    MONITOR,    hi    tlo-ly 
strangling    network    radio       say 
opponent!    of    new    brand    of 
teles    strategy.       "We're     losing 
money    on    thete    dealt."     taid 
head    of    big    station    group        We 
get    leu    network    revenue,    which 
meant    a    cut    in    the    quality    of 
local    programing.      Thit    in    turn 
meant    lowered    national   tpot 
revenue.    Eventually,  we  may  have 
to    drop    our    network    affiliation 
and    go    independent ."      Other 
station    men    and    reps    see 
flexible    network    selling    "as    a 
means  to  siphon   off  the   cream   of 
national  spot  revenue   by  offering 
a    r.etwork    spread    at    a    price 
less    than    the    spot    prices    for 
only   30   or   40    markets."      Many 
stations    keep   quiot    and    don't 
buck   network   strategy.    Veteran 
broadcasters    say    its    "because 
they    are    a'raid    of    losing 
valuable    television    affiliations." 
Biggest   squeeie   will   start,   sta- 
tion  men  say.   "if  MONITOR 
moves    in    on    choicest   daytime 
slots     and     daytime     revenue." 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


41 


Is  the  iron  curtain  on  spot  tv 
$  tares  lifting? 


Formula  for  reporting  outlays  by 
advertisers  now  being  worked  out 


M*  or  the  first  time  in  the  history  of 
the  spot  air  media,  dollar  figures  on 
the  spending  of  all  clients  may  be 
made  available  to  admen. 

Official  announcement  of  this  devel- 
opment may  come  within  a  few  weeks. 

Spot  television  figures  are  involved 
in  the  expected  announcement  but 
on  the  spot  radio  front  as  well  ef- 
forts will  be  pushed  firmly  this  fall  to 
crack  the  iron  curtain  on  spot  spend- 
ing figures. 

Here  is  the  information  most  likely 
to  be  made  public: 

1.  Dollar  figures  on  all  spot  tv  ad- 
vertisers annually. 

2.  Dollar  figures  on  spot  tv  product 
categories  annually. 

3.  Dollar  figures  on  the  top  spot  tv 
advertisers    quarterly    as    well    as    the 


total  number  of  advertisers  during 
each  quarter. 

The  above  information,  based  upon 
data  gathered  by  N.  C.  Rorabaugh, 
would  be  released  through  the  Tele- 
vision Bureau  of  Advertising.  Nego- 
tiations are  now  going  on  between  the 
two  and  while  no  firm  commitment  has 
been  made  indica'ions  are  that  an 
agreement  will  be  hammered  out 
shortly. 

The  release  of  information  has  been 
decided  upon  in  principle,  sponsor 
learned.  Bugs  to  be  ironed  out  revolve 
about  the  matter  of  cost,  method  of 
compilation  and  use  of  information  so 
that  Rorabaugh's  business  of  supplying 
special  tabulations  would  not  be  af- 
fected. Certain  special  breakdowns 
would  be  given  to  TvB  for  use  in  pro- 


moting spot  tv.  Release  of  this  data 
would  be  allowed  with  certain  restric- 
tions depending  on  the  nature  of  the 
breakdown  involved. 

This  important  development  in  the 
spot  tv  field  comes  on  the  heels  of  pub- 
lication by  SPONSOR  of  the  first  pub- 
lished estimates  on  spot  tv  and  radio 
spending  by  many  of  the  country's 
leading  advertisers.  These  were  dis- 
closed in  the  1955  Fall  Facts  Basics 
issue  (11  July,  see  cut  below). 

Additionally,  as  sponsor  reported 
in  one  of  a  series  of  articles  on  the 
problem  of  secrecy  in  spot  spending 
I  "Let's  bring  spot  spending  out  in  the 
open,"  25  July  1955  issue),  there  are 
two  efforts  underway  to  increase  dol- 
lar data  available  in  spot  radio — by 
(1)  the  Radio  Advertising  Bureau  and 


1QCC     MB      £ QTOMET"     ^ilM  Published  estimates  of  advertisers'  spot   tv  ami  radio  expenditures  appeared  in  sponsor's  11 
lvvJ     ITIlLkO  I  wllL-i      ',lls    i','~':'    (Fall   Fari-    Basics)    issue,  may   presage   regular,  more   complete   tabulations  of  ouilays 


I. 

s. 

3. 
J. 
5. 
3. 
7. 
3. 
». 
1*. 
II. 
IS. 
13. 
14. 
IS. 
13. 
17. 
II. 
19. 
X3. 
XI. 
32. 
13. 
XI. 
25. 
X«. 
37. 
33. 
33. 
33. 
31. 
33. 


**arral  Mo. or-  Can, 

•""«"■  *    «.ambl«.  C«, 

*■•"*   Malar  Ca. 

««»a*ral  I  oo«j,  frp. 

Chr.tafa.r    Carp. 

federal  I  l^irir  fa. 

l-e»rr  Bra*.  Cm. 

i.illf  llr    Ca. 

B.  3.  K»>aal«b  Tata**.  Cm. 

•"arral   >IJ||,  !„. 

*■"'*»■  Tattaeea  Ca. 

U3ytt*qy—  T.k,rr.  cm.   ... 
P.   ■  orillard  Ca. 
>atla..|  Mr,  Prarfaet.  Cara. 
*-"?*■■  "— -  Pr^art.  ck 
<«»»aWll   Smmm  Cm. 

»:,.ir,i,c,r,,,*r"  p«*-^  <w 

trkMriij  ■n3aj,li|i',  tmr- 
•**»  T»~  *  ■  III ii  Ca. 

Qaakrr  Oaia  Ca.  

HrllafK  Cm.  

PilKaar)    tfiiu  lar.  

Briaial.VI.tara  Cm.  

*t"ea  lab..  

»«aarfartf  Bra.*,  l«a. 

*»•>•»«  I'tliHM'     Kh 


>•*!      XU»k., 


Pblli. 


1  4r«rl>    Carp. 


WA16.201 

J  <.«>:."«8 

32.V18.927 
0.413050 
29.751.899 
21.262.506 
21.050.751 
20.741.721 
19.iO0.17J 
18.098.158 

ttjttajsn 

16.116.836 
1>.  1 18.771 
I  :9'-I.M7 
I3M3I2S 
l2Av5J17i 
>  1.767.988 
ll.527.20n 
ll.3383.3S 
9.III.H0 
8.«TJU*(9 
8.9  J  9.299 

«.  799.1  no 

871A..III 

«  wt.7(t: 
Usl  uo 

8.  109.  1 1*, 
7.926.18ft 
IZI  t 


W7J91.44S 

7.2.51.400 
10,990.682 
17.999A52 

9JSI.441 
11,787.5% 

3.792442 

6JIU1.797 

2.296.936 

3.100.191 

3.186.118 

2.623.775 

9.815.175 

3A28.065 

1.202.177 

3,138.891 

latum 

1.567.(71 
6.718.175 
2.97  l.no 
6.157.600 
2.267A10 
-•.822.348 
2.136.109 
1.059AM 

907.09.5 

922.51..' 

319.010 
L74SUB77 
2.181  127 


$20,560  X  18 
6.543.905 
3.713.779 
7.802.561 

I0.U37.9I3 
7.276.136 

9458.916 

2.561.151 
1.341.9V, 

2.799,91  1 

xssijaa 

4.028A33 
6.601.461 

£*57,43J 

2.781.181 
2.972.715 
2358315 

5.08l.ir,7 

uwejtr, 

2.1I7.VIJ 
3.28.1.830 
4.741.,  16 
L3S12U 

2.726.988 
1.511.161 
1.516.827 
UMOJH 
92 1. 639 
3.0W.617 


a*. 

$  3.780.9(2 
I2.H9A68 
4.81.3.770 
771.408 
3400.129 
1.867.212 
949,500 
1471476 
5.562J78 
1. 770.9*0 
372  UR 
1426*17 

2J9M52 
3.T0OA3O 

8I2.KHI 
1.17  4.699 

S73.IV 

1.0 18. 726 

~ LU.622 
3.5 18.756 
1,57(1. i'/9 
1.910.402 
2.01V.  1 77 
I48l.li: 
6.172.592 


tKuoue 

23.701.228 
14.089. 737 
5.972.4H6 
9.728,567 
8320.955 
6.961448 
"-214.127 
11440.4.52 
1 1 .828.928 
7A10499 
9.485. 152 

6.I4J.8I9 
6.669  .RV 
5.88 1 J 1 7 
5.5  (1.517 
4416.162 

2.900383 

1.61I.IIII 

"-'..•«( 

2-165. 181 

i.-v.i.6.'T 

IOKI.68! 
2.77K.27I 


1,'iS 


MMM.VM 

3I.7S3.33* 

SI.7S3.333 

•3.333.3*3 

■•  aailaiair 

33.33*.««« 

3333.333 

*7S3.333 

»l   *aa.«MK, 

337S.34M 

3SM.«4M 

■^  *4lKlbO 

■•  ^llatair 
3I33.CM 

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Kiaa.aaa 

••«  rll« iblr 
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■M  rligJaJ* 

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MXf>3.*«« 
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aaa>r  K2;.H« 
33S3.M* 
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•  lata.  ■ 


33.333.33 
•  I3.S33.«J 
33.333.33 

KS.333.BB 
33.X33.M 
31.533.33 
3X33.333 

3I.XS3.334 


•<M  HI«IMa 

3F.X33.333 

18II.NO 
KI.S33.333 

aa<  rll«lb4> 
■"  aollaiair 
»»•  Hitflbla 
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«I.333.S«M 


42 


For  <oiii»iiciti\  of  admen  on  spot  dollar  problem  see  page  78 


SPONSOR 


by  i  2  '  Executives'  Radio  I  \  Sei  i  i<  i 
I  he  formei  w  ill  concentrate  on  getting 
stations  to  lilt  their  veili  on  spot  dot 
lar  spending  and  I  l«  I  S  will  go  aftei 
the  ad  agencies  in  an  *  - 1 1  ■  >  1 1  to  till  oul 
die  holes  in  its  Spot  Radio  Report. 

Unless  these  efforts  are  successful, 
the  publication  ol  -|»>t  tv  dollar  figures 
would  leave  gpol  i adio  as  the  onl)  ma- 
joi  medium  without  figures  showing 
in  size,  importance  and  the  li-t  >>t 
those  who  use  it.  Ii  is  the  In  m  belief 
>\  broadcasters  and  man)  admen  that 
the  silence  surrounding  —  | » •  * t  radio 
spending  rather  than  giving  it  glamor 
.>nl\  sen es  t"  hide  it-  \ alue. 

Dollar  spending  in  all  major  media 
except    spot    has    been    published    for 

w.ir>.       Network      tv.     network      radio. 

magazines  and  newspaper  supplement 
spending  is  published  l»\  Publishers 
Information  Bureau.  Newspaper  spend- 
ing (including  supplement- 1  i-  pub- 
lished by  Media  Records  through  the 
American  Newspaper  Publisher's  As- 
sociation's Bureau  of  Advertising. 

The  commonly-published  lists  of 
leading  advertisers  are  often  mislead- 
ing because  lack  of  spot  spending  fig- 
ure- gives  onl)  part  of  the  ad  picture. 
The  situation  has  been  particularly  had 
in  regard  to  spot  radio.  The  thin 
amount  of  information  available  in 
this    field    lias    bedeviled    agencies    for 


mis  we 

FIGHT 
FOR 


i 


"We  lis'ii  for  regular  publica- 
tion of  ipol   iv    iiml   radio 
expenditure*  of  companies 

comparable   lo    figures 
available  for  nil   other   media" 

years,  forcing  them  to  spend  precious 
man-hour-  sending  questionnaires  i" 
stations   and   leading   to   all   sorts   of 

cloak-and-dagger  operations  in  an  ef- 
fort to  hud  OUl  who  IS  -pending  how 
much,  where  and  on  what  products. 

From  the  beginning  of  -p'>t  tv's  com- 
mercial history,  however,  there  was 
less  of  this  secrecy-laden  atmosphere. 
N.  ('.  "Duke"'  Rorabaugh  (who  in 
1932  sold  his  monthly  report  on  spot 
radio  advertising  to  James  M.  Boer-t  - 
Executives'  Radio-Tv  Service  after  12 
\ears  of  operation)  published  his  first 
Rorabaugh  Report  on  Spot  Television 
Advertising  in  June  1948.  Getting  in 
on  tv's  ground  floor  and  with  the  help 


<.f   prominent    u    broadcasters     I C •  •  i . » 

b  i ugh    u.i-    su< '  essful    in    <  "in  m<  ing 
video   outlets   thai    release   •■!    -p"t   iv 
idvertising  data   would  help  then 
well  .i-  the  industry. 

Rorabaugh's  first  tv  report,  .i  thin 
20  pages,  •  overed   20  si  itiona   in    1 1 

•  hi.  -  and  listed  2  16  ints,  >>f  which 

I  1 1  were  retail  and  16  were  network 
buyers,  i  Rorabaugh  latei  dropped  the 
network  and  retail  ao  ounts  and  <  on- 

•  enl  i  ated  on  national  and  re  ion  il  spot 
business  solel) .)  His  latest  report,  foi 
the  ->•'  •■nil  quartet  ol   1955,  is  a  thick 

•  oi ers   2  16   stal iona    who 

■i    in  estimated  95'  i    oi  tv   homes 

and  share  aboul  90*  I   of  the  total  dol- 

lars     -pent     in     national     and     regional 

-pot  tv .  it  lists  some  3,977  prodw  ts. 

It  i-  this  information  that  will  be 
the  basis  of  dollat  figures  whi<  h  I  v  I! 
would  release.  The  report,  however. 
does  not  contain  dollar  figures.  It  i- 
the  cost  ol  converting  Rorabaugh  Re- 
port data  into  dollat  figures  and  the 
que-tion  of  what  data  can  be  released 
without  hurting  some  basic  Bources  of 
Rorabaugh  income  that  are  the  core 
of  negotiations  currentlv  underway  be- 
tween Rorabaugh  and  TvB.  In  other 
words,  its  a  matter  ol  money.  There 
is  nothing  else  in  the  way  of  data  to  be 
gathered.     It  is  solely  a  matter  of  <  on- 

I  /'lease  turn  to  page  110) 


1939  MILESTONE: 


Historic  first  Rorabaugh  report  on  radio  was  for  New    \<,ik  (  it\.  had  dollar  figure-.     \ 

Laugh  and  TvB  are  planning  regular  release  of  spot  tv  dollar  figure-   based  on   Rorabaugh   data 


ADVERTISERS  -  SPOT 

ACQUA  LINA  MFG.    CO 

Aoqua  Lina 
AGASH  REFINING  CORP. 

Italian  Cook  Salad  011 
AIR  CONDITIONING  TRAINING  CORP. 

Air  Conditioning 
ALL-NU  PRODUCTS  CORP. 

All-Nu  Floor  Polleh  „„„„_„- 

AMALGAMATED  MEAT  4  BUTCHER  WORKERS 
AMERICAN  BEVERAGE  CORP. 

Dr.   Brown1 8  Cel-Ray  Tonic 

AMERICAN  HOME-STERLING  PRODUCTS 
Aero  inlet 
Aero  wax 
Anacln,(and  Kolynoo) 

31eodol  . 

Cal-Aeplrln  (and  Haley's   U-0J 

Calif.   Syrup   of  Figs 

Caecarete 

Danderlne 

Diamond  Tints 

Dr.  Lyon'e  Toothpowder 

Freezone   (and  Fly-Ded^ 

Olostora 

Kalj 


NYC   SPOT 
$     645.00 

1,930.50 

4,535.62 

100.00 

120.00 
4,740.00 

27,300.00 

2,112.50 
2,112.50 

2,112.5° 

1,300.00 


ADVERTISERS  -   SPOT 

AMERICAN  LEAGUE  FOR  PEACE 
AMERICAN  SAFETY  RAZOR  CO. 

Gen  Razors  *  Blados 
AMERICAN  TOBACCO  CO. 

Lucky  Strike  Cigarettes 
ANDERSON,   CARL 

Service  Station 
AN30NIA  DS  LUXE  3K0P3 

Shoe  Stores 
APOTKEKER,   MENDEL 
Shipping  Agency 
ARMSTRONG  CORK  CO. 

Quaker  Rugs 
ARMSTRONG  PUBUSHHW   30. 
ARONSTEIN  FURNITURE  CORP. 
ASTOR  JEWELRY  STORE 
ATKINS,   T.   J. 
Florist 

Atlantic  i  PACin:  ::. 
AXT:-..-r:s:-:r?  tt?a:-:  ::. 

20  Grand  Cigarettes 

at.-a:  WHBRWW  ::. 


:■:  sp: 


230.00 
1,050.00 


240.00 

210.00 

30.X 

30.X 

213.75 
0. 00 

377.50 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


Sandran  commercials 

make  impact  with  tiny 
budget  and  giant  stunts 


Floor  covering'  manufacturer  gets  108%  sales 

boost,  doubles  distribution  from  8150,000  television 

budget  plus  heavy  merchandising  to  the  trade 


COMMERCIAL     BY     THE     HEFTY     (325     P< 


II  oh  can  you  make  a  mouse-size  t\ 
budget  look  like  an  elephant? 

"Put  spectacular  type  demonstration 
commercials  on  network  tv,"  says 
Charlie  Skoog.  Hicks  &  Greist  v.p.  and 
Sandran  account  executive,  "and  mer- 
chandise the  hell  out  of  "em! 

Hicks  &  Greist  did  just  that  for 
Sandran  Stainless  Vinyl  floor  covering, 
in  a  field  where  such  giant  competitors 
as  Armstrong  Cork  Co.  and  Congo- 
leum-Nairn  spend  millions  to  show  the 
public  how  floor  covering  can  beautify 
kitchens.  Results  were  immediate: 
(>(>'/  sales  increase  in  June  1955  over 
June  1954  alone. 


"With  only  $150,000  a  year  to  do 
the  whole  job  of  advertising  Sandran. 
we  decided  wed  better  call  a  different 
play."  fullback-sized  Skoog  told  spon- 
sor. '"The  big  difference  we  stress  be- 
tween Sandran  and  other  floor  cover- 
ings is  the  fact  that  it's  stainless  and 
easy  to  clean.  And  we  felt  that  we 
could  demonstrate  these  qualities 
graphically  on  tv." 

And  graphically  they  did  demon- 
strate: Commercial  Number  One  on 
Steve  Allen's  Tonight,  NBC  TV  last 
May,  showed  a  roll  of  Sandran  l\ing 
across  an  off-Times  Square  street,  with 
heavv   New    i  ork   Citv   traffic   slushing 


over  it  in  the  evening  rain.  \\  ith  a  tv 
camera  trained  on  the  street.  Steve 
Allen  rushed  out.  fully  equipped  with 
raincoat,  pail  and  mop.  and  proceeded 
to  demonstrate  how  easily  all  the  dirt 
from  the  traffic  could  be  wiped  off  the 
Sandran  floor  covering. 

This  commercial  was  followed  the 
next  month  by  one  showing  an  ele- 
phant trampling  an  unappetizing  mix- 
ture of  ingredients  I  eggs,  grape  juice, 
ink.  mustard,  catsup,  tomatoes,  lemon 
juice,  grapes,  bleach  I  on  the  Sandran 
floor  covering  under  its  three-ton-plus 
weight.  A  weighty  demonstration  of 
Sandran's  stainlessness  and  the  ease  of 


TORTLRE  TESTS   BY   ELEPHANT.   NEW    YORK  TRAFFIC.   STEAMROLLER  GRINU    DIRT    INTO   SANDRAN,   SHOW    EASE   OK  CLEANING    MOOR    COVERING 


44 


SPONSOR 


.ANDRAt: 

STAINLESS  VINYL 
=U>R  COVFI 


Nothing  Ba:  Ho  thin? 

STAINS 

SANDRAA/ 


?W  I 


/  '* 


f  <W 


MKMON-I  l<  V  I  I  s     sVMHIWs     ST  \I\I.FSS\KSS.         IIIHH     VtKH.IIT      VI  so     l);\M\li/|s      III!      lll'lin      (II       Mil       l  -  ■ ; l 


cleaning   it.  along  with   it-  durability. 

\  second  commercial  in  June 
snowed  Steve  \ ll«*n  operating  a  steam- 
roller o\er  a  similar  mixture  ol  mess) 
ingredients  on  Sandran,  with  Skitch 
Henderson  heading  the  clean-up  com- 
mittee. Still  another  summer  commer- 
cial showed  the  three  heftj  i  -\27-) 
l>< Minds  each)  Borden  sisters  doing  a 
song-and-dance  routine  on  Sandran 
without  inflicting  irreparable  damage 
upon  tlie  floor  covering. 

Sandran's  results  to  date,  after  no 
more  than  ti<  o  minute-commercials  a 
month  on  Tonight,  have  been  a  spectac- 
ular sales  increase  of  1089$  during  the 
first  six  months  of  1955  over  the  previ- 
ous year  and  the  addition  of  1.122  new 
dcalt-r-  in  the  month  of  Ma\  alone 
both  results  directl)  traceable  to  the 
t\  advertising  and  the  merchandising 
of  this  advertising  to  the  trade. 

How  did  Hicks  &  Greist  hit  upon  the 
successful  formula? 

\-  in  the  case  of  any  advertising 
campaign,  the  components  were  three- 
fourths  planning  and  one  -  fourth 
chance.    Back  in  1951,  when  the  acen- 


C)    took  over  the  a< count.  Sandran  was 

spending  essential*)  the  same  amount 
on  advertising  as  it  does  this  year. 
Bui  the  company   wasn't  doing  well. 

Vgency  and  client  executives  agree 
thai  several  factors  contributed  to  the 
sad  state  of  Sandura  Co.  affairs  until  a 

lew  months  ago:  ilia  problem  prod- 
uct; (2)  a  pedestrian  approach  to  ad- 
vertising that  forced  Sandran  to  com- 
pete with  the  giants  on  their  term-. 

The  product  problem  is  one  thai 
arose  in  1(>3<>.  alter  the  company  had 
been  in  business  t<o  some  27  unspec- 
tacular years.  It  was  during  that  yeai 
that  Sandura-  president,  John  Clem- 
ent, decided  to  introduce  the  new  San- 
dran. a  specially  treated  plastic  flooi 
covering   made  of  vinyl   plastic   fiber, 

with    laminated    fell    I  n    the   back    ol    it. 

The  idea  was  fine;  the  prodiv  t  wasn  t. 
Sandura  introduced  it  three  different 
times  over  fixe  years,  recalled  and  n1- 
deemed    the    merchandise    each    time, 

i  The   firm    i-   -till    standing    behind    il- 

original  merchandise  at  the  rale  oi 
some  1500,000  a  year,  though  the  bugs 
are    now    oul    oi   the   product;    it    ex- 


pects to  be  fullv    in  the  clear  b)    the 
i  ml  ol  the  j  ear.  I 

In  terms  of  it-  pa-t  advertising,  San- 
dura  was  strong  on  newspapers  and 
magazines  from  it-  birth,  in  Philadel- 
phia in  1923,  virtually  until  1955. 
Then  in  January  1955  Hicks  S  Greisl 
pushed  the  product  into  network  t\  t"i 
the  lirst  time,  with  minute  participa- 
tion "ii  M!<  rV's  Home.  Sales  re- 
mained sluggish,  although  the  show 
carried  into  the  heavy  floor-covering 
i  Please  turn  to  j  age  I  2"  I 


\(.l  \(  V    (MINI      \M)    -I  \|{ 
future  -!  u ii i   commercials.    I 
■  ■  inewald,  t\   director;    Ulen;   Tom 
Harb  rt,  NBl     I  \  ;  I. »  lement,  Sandrao  i 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


45 


B&M  tv  campaign  was  successful  close  to  station 
and  in  Area  B  (50-100  miles  from  WBAY-TV,  see 
chart   below   right ) .    In   picture  WBAY-TV   General 


Manager  Haydn  Evans  'standing  left)  holds  month- 
ly meeting  to  discuss  ways  in  which  programing 
builds    WBAY-TV,    Green    Bay,    as    "area    station" 


fi'- 


-■ 


How  B&M  views  its  tv  test 
one  month  after  the  final  results 

In  retrospect  B&M  still  finds  it  incredible  that  26  weeks  of  tv  could 
revolutionize  eating  habits.    Now  it's  studying  what  more  tv  would  cost 


o 


ne  month  after  the  finish  of  the 
Burnham  &  Morrill  test  tv  campaign  in 
the  Green  Bay,  Wis.,  area,  executives 
of  the  Portland,  Me.,  company  were 
still  shaking  their  heads  over  the  re- 
sults. In  retrospect  the  fact  that  26 
weeks  of  tv  had  boosted  sales  of  their 
oven-baked  bean  and  brown  bread 
products  by  over  98  Cr  seemed  even 
more  unbelievable  than  when  the  final 
tabulations  first  came  in.  I  See  sponsor 
8  August  1955,  page  38). 

\\  hat  seemed  to  most  stir  up  the 
wonder  of  the  B&M  executive,  Yankees 
or  adapted  Yankees  all,  was  that  thev 


46 


could  successfully  change  deeply  in- 
grained eating  habits  in  the  Green  Bay 
area. 

"Consider  this  analogy,"  said  W.  G. 
Northgraves,  B&M  advertising  man- 
ager. "Suppose  you  came  to  the  people 
on  the  Maine  coast  who  are  known  for 
their  bland  eating  habits,  and  who've 
never  eaten  anything  hotter  than  a 
chowder,  and  you  presented  them  with 
the  ridiculous  idea  of  forming  a  taste 
for  chile  con  carne — Mexican  style. 
That  would  be  a  gastronomic  revolu- 
tion. \et  we've  been  doing  something 
quite  similar  in  Green  Bay. 


"A  high  percentage  of  the  people  in 
this  region  are  of  Scandinavian  stock. 
Molasses  cookery  is  unknown  to  them. 
Baked  beans  as  thev  know  it  is  beans 
cooked  in  the  can  in  a  tomato  sauce. 
\  et  we  were  suddenly  able  to  almost 
double  our  sales  in  26  weeks  of  tele- 
vision after  having  had  no  such  pre- 
cipitous spurt  during  15  previous  years 
in  the  market.  This  despite  the  fact 
our  molasses  oven-baked  bean  is  con- 
siderably more  expensive  than  the 
tomato  sauce  bean." 

SPONSOR  sought  out  the  views  of  the 
Burnham   &   Morrill   firm   one   month 

SPONSOR 


tftei  completion  ol  the  812,500,  '2t>- 
veek  t\  test  in  ordei  to  |>n>\  ide  read- 
■i>  with  B&M's  considered  analysis  "I 
lie  test's  significance.  During  the 
ourse  of  the  test,  sponsor  brought  its 
eader-t  a  blow-by-blow  coverage  "I 
ales  results  oven  two  weeks  from 
i.ui  ol  I h<-  test  "ii  24  January  through 
is  1 1 1 1 i - 1 1  on  22  July.  Ii  i~  believed  that 
hi>  i-  the  first  time  ;i  media  test  has 
\r\  been  reported  openl)  in  a  trade 
>apcr  while  it  took  place  and  SPONSOR 
j  now  seeKing  the  opportunity  to  re- 
tort other  campaigns  on  a  similar 
iasis  1 9ee  box) . 

In   addition   to   the   views   o|    l\\\l. 
jponsor   has   also   gathered   analytical 
omment    from    B&M's    broker    in    tin* 
Jreen  Ba)  area.  Otto  L.  Kuehn  Co.  ol 
Milwaukee;    from    WBAY-TV.    Green 
Bay,  the  station  which  carried  the  test 
gmpaign,   literalb    ri-kini:   il<   reputa- 
tion as  an  advertising  medium  in  the 
process  by  allowing  admen  to  see  what 
t  could  do  for  a  product  with  no  Facts 
withheld;  and  the  John  Dowd  agenc) 
Boston   and    New   V>rk  i    which   took 


over  the  l'»v\\l  account  effective  I  Sep- 
tember from  BBDI >.  Boston. 

i  \ ii ti . > u ii<  emenl  ol  a  new  agero  j 
dm ing  the  course  ol  the  \\  teal  w as  in 
no  »a\  related  to  the  teal  m bi<  h  had 
been  undertaken  al  the  client's  request.  I 

Here  in  their  own  words  are  the 
analysis  of  *\<  I>\\1  -  Northgraves; 
(2)    WBAY-TV's    Mas, I, i    Evans,    the 


\\  HOSE   MIDI  V  TEST  \\  MI. 
BE  REPORTED  HERE  M  VI  t 

sponsor  i-  Beeking  the  cooperation  "t 
other  advertisers  in  openl]  reported 
media  testa  like  B&M.  Ii  you'd  lik< 
to  cooperate,  write  to  Wiles  David, 
Editorial  Direi  toi .  sponsor-,  10  I 
,9th  St.,  New   York   17,  N.  Y. 


station's  general  manager  (and  a  man 
who  as  creator  of  radio's  first  big 
quiz,  Pot  O  Gold,  is  at  least  a  God- 
father to  the  present  quiz  upbeat  I  : 
(3)  Marvin  Bower,  advertising  man- 
ager of  the  brokerage  firm  of  Otto  L. 
Kuehn  Co..  of  Milwaukee. 


'■   "•«•  ellmfi      \\    G.  Northgi 

B&M  ad  mac.  I  be  real  meaning 

i"  ii-  ol  the  '  Ireen  Baj  results  is  thai 
we  have  experienced  al  firsl  hand  the 
powei  ol  television  to  nol  onlj  sell  but 
also  edui  ite  i  onsumei  -  i"  h  hal  for 
them  was  a  new  product  We  feel  thai 
the  station  involved,  WBAY-TV,  de- 
servi  it  deal  "I   i  redil    foi    its 

mastei lul  development  oi  commer*  ials 
Buited  to  the  lo<  al  -■  ene  from  ouj  <  opj 
themes. 

"sponsor  readers  will  recall  seeing 
a  pi<  ture  "I  a  model  of  a  B&M  oven 
win.  h  the  station  built  in  ordei  i"  ] >r< >- 
vide  atmosphere  for  the  commercials. 
We  wen-  amazed  al  how  well  the  oven 
captured  the  idea  ol  out  own  ovens 
which  the  Btation  had  never  a<  tualhj 
seen.  We  believe  the  atmosphere  Bur- 
rounding  the  commercial  was  a  big 
factor  in  Belling  the  product. 

"Despite   our  satisfaction    with   the 

television    re«ult~    am     future    use    of 

the  medium   will  no!   necessaril]    follow 

the  Green  Bay  pattern.    Here  we  were 

i  trticle  continues  next  page) 


B&M  SALES  THROUGH  END  OF  26-WEEK  TV  TEST 

(1  Jan.-22  July  1954  vs.  1955) 


Salt's 
browi 

by  dozens  of  B&M  beans  and 
bread  at  wholesale  level* 

18. 

02. 

27 

02. 

brown 
1954    vi 

bread 

1934     v 

.     1955 

1954     vi.     1955 

1.     1955 

ARl 

'.  V  A   (50-mile  radius 

of  Green   Bav) 

J. 

MAN1TOWAC,  WIS. 

290 

520 

230 

430 

0 

114 

2. 

OSHKOSH,  WIS. 

380 

610 

155 

294 

10 

120 

3. 

APPLETON,  WIS. 

800 

2,126 

805 

1,112 

250 

1,000 

4. 

GILLETT,  WIS. 

240 

470 

270 

540 

20 

160 

5. 

GREEN  BAY.  WIS. 

1,940 

3,830 

1,640 

2,700 

60 

1,170 

6. 

MENOMINEE,  MICH. 

270 

600 

0 

95 

60 

130 

TOTALS  A 

3.920 

8,156 

3.100 

5,171 

400 

2,694 

AREA  B  (50-100  mile  radius  of  Green  Bay) 

7.  FOND  DU  LAC,  WIS.  160  320  115  205  0  30 

8.  STEVENS  POINT,  WIS.  490  796  335  585  10  180 

9.  WAUSAU,   WIS.  480  640  110  177  20  70 

10.  NORWAY.    MICH.  410  650  700  775  40  150 

11.  SHEBOYGAN,   WIS.  405  810  338  590  80  170 

12.  WIS.  RAPIDS,   WIS.  170  220  65  128  0  30 


TOTALS  B 

2,115     3,436 

1,663 

2,460 

150 

630 

TOTALS  A  and  B 

6,035    11.592 

4.763 

7.631 

550 

3.324 

Grand  total  1  Jan. -22  July  1954:    11.348  dozen  cans 
Grand  total  1  Jan. -22  July  1955:    22.547  dozen  cans 

tTelevlslon  campaign  began  21  Jar.ua- 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


47 


entering  a  small  market  with  sales  on 
a  low  level  and  spending  heavih  to  see 
if  t\  could  |>as>  an  a<id  test.  In  the 
future  we  "ill  probably  seek  out 
markets  with  mure  potential  provided 
we  can  Inn   t\   economically  enough." 

2.  Tin*  station:  (Haydn  Evans,  gen- 
eral manager,  WBAY-TV  i .  "si>o.vsok 
lias  commended  us  for  courage  in  a  tv 
test  whose  results  were  made  tompleteh 
open.  But  I'd  like  to  point  out  I  felt 
reasonably  sure  the  results  would  be 
excellent  because  we  had  conducted 
a  somewhat  similar  study  in  1954  in 
conjunction  with  the  University  of 
\\  isconsin  ("The  Area  of  Effectiveness 
of  a  Selected  Vhf  Television  Station. 
sponsor  3   Ma\    1954). 

'"Our  1954  stud)  proved  that  we 
were  delivering  a  successful  sales  im- 
part for  nearly  100  miles  in  all  direc- 
tions— and  even  farther  to  the  North 
and  West.  So  I  felt  sure  we  could  do 
the  same  for  B&M.  especially  since  our 
set  saturation  had  increased  from  less 
than  50  to  more  than  70S  during  the 
nearh    12-month  interval. 


"'  MmuiI  a  month  after  the  stud\  got 
under  way,  I  worried  about  the  high 
price  of  B&M  beans.  The  distribution 
had  been  nearly  perfect  for  \ears — 
and  there  was  certainly  no  question  of 
quality.  But  I  suddenly  realized  that 
our  basic  job  was  not  one  of  brand- 
switching,  but  one  of  selling  our  audi- 
ence off  a  10c  item  on  to  a  39c  item. 

"Perhaps  the  biggest  thing  I  learned 
from  this  stud)  was  that  daytime  tele- 
vision i.s  often  better  than  nighttime 
for  certain  products.  I  can't  prove  this 
— but  I  would  have  tried  to  sell  the 
client  on  a  largely  nighttime  schedule 
if  I  felt  it  would  have  done  the  best 
job.  Instead,  while  we  started  on  a 
three  day  and  three  night  announce- 
ments weekly  basis,  we  soon  sensed 
that  our  daytime  announcements  were 
carrying  the  heavier  impact.  We  also 
sensed  that  spots  within  personality 
shows  were  better  than  one-minute 
station  breaks. 

"Frankly,  I  was  very  concerned  near 
the  close  of  the  campaign,  when  our 
job  was  to  prove  that  advertising  could 
overcome  the  special   price  deal    1 50c 


B&M  SALES  FOR  THE  MONTH  AFTER  END  OF  TV  TEST 

(22  July-19  August  1954  vs.  1955) 


S;ilt-t>  by  doflseru  i'l  I.A-M  benns  ami 
brown  bread  al  wholesale  level 


27  DZ. 


1954     vs.      1955 


1954     vs.     1955 


brown   bread 
1954     vs.      1955 


AREA  A  (50-mile  radius  of  Green  Bay) 

J.   MANITOWOC,  WIS 

2.  OSHKOSH,  WIS. 

3.  APPLETON,  WIS. 

4.  GILLETT,   WIS. 

5.  GREEN  BAY,  WIS. 

6.  MENOMINEE,  MICH. 


20 

50 

10 

75 

20 

0 

60 

98 

0 

50 

0 

0 

240 

300 

10 

359 

70 

120 

50 

50 

75 

75 

0 

0 

460 

300 

235 

300 

20 

140 

70 

50 

0 

0 

0 

30 

TOTALS  A 


900 


848 


330 


839 


110 


290 


AREA  B  (50-100  mile  radius  of  Green  Bay) 

7.  FOND  D(    LAC,  WIS. 

8.  STEVENS  POINT,  WIS. 

9.  WAVSAV,  WIS. 

10.  NORWAY,  MICH. 

11.  SHEBOYGAN,  WIS. 

12.  WIS.  RAPIDS,  WIS. 


50 

30 

0 

25 

0 

0 

94 

150 

60 

75 

0 

60 

0 

24 

0 

5 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

50 

80 

0 

60 

20 

30 

30 

0 

10 

0. 

0 

0 

TOTALS  B 

224 

284 

70 

165 

20 

90 

TOTALS  A  and  B 

1,124 

1,132 

400 

1.024 

130 

380 

a  easel    which  had  been   u>ed  the  pre-  j  i  )t 
vious  year.    But  we  topped  that  hurdle 
verj   nicely,  as  \ou  know.    Right  no\>,J 
1  in    \er\     curious    to    see    what    wiln^ 
happen  to  B&M  sales  in  this  territory  I 
without    an)    advertising.     How    lon^ 
will  the  advertising  effect  last?    Frank 
ly,   I'd  prefer  that   B&M   refrain   from 
spending     am     additional     advertising 
money  over  this  station  for  the  next  six 
months.      Perhaps    certain    advertising 
men  have  the  answer — but  I'm  curious 
to    see    what    happens    to    B&M    - 
month  by  month.    In  other  words,  we  I 
gave  B&M  sales  a  strong  push  for  six  1 
months  .  .  .  now  lets  see  how  well  their 
wagon  will  coast. 

"I  believe  it's  important  to  note  that    I 
B&M  s  results  were  strong  in  the  outer 
test  area   (Area  B.  50-100  miles  from 
Green  Ba\  )  as  well  as  in  the  closer-bv 
area  (Area  A  within  a  50-mile  radiu- 
of  Green  Bav  i .  This  is  in  keeping  with  I 
our  efforts  to  build  WBAY-TV  as  an  " 
area  station. 

"A   true   area   station    is   made   not  : 
born,  it  ought  to  be  pointed  out.    The 
fact    that    a    station    signal    covers    a 
wide   territory    doesn't  mean   a   thing. 
'J  he   effectiveness    of   a    station's   area 
coverage   is  in   direct  proportion  to  a 
station's  abilitv   to  make  the  folks  who   , 
live   relativelv    far   away    forget   about  I 
distance — and    to    feel    that    they    are  I 
simpl)  'on  the  other  side  of  the  screen. 
"Here's  what  we  do  to  build  as  an 
area  station. 

"We  insist  that  an  average  of  tno 
regional  film  stories  be  used  each  day. 
Some  da\s  we  use  three — other  days 
only  one — but  we  maintain  an  average 
of  better  than  two  regional  stories 
daily.  To  do  this,  our  news  depart- 
ment has  two  sound-on-film  cameras 
plus  the  usual  photo  equipment.  We 
think  it  is  important  to  get  the  voices 
of  our  area,  as  well  as  the  video  part. 
"'Perhaps  our  most  unique  twist  in 
developing  our  area  concept  is  what 
we  call  our  stationbreak  Salutes.  On  at 
least  one  stationbreak  per  hour  from 
7:00  a.m.  though  midnight,  we  salute 
a  different  person  somewhere  in  our 
area.  Perhaps  at  8:00  a.m.  our  an- 
nouncer says:  'This  is  WBAY-TV, 
saluting  Sheboygan  and  Mrs.  George 
Schmidt  who  has  just  been  elected 
President  of  the  Shebovgan  Garden 
Club.' 

"'In  other  words,  instead  of  making 
each  stationbreak  a  relativeh  drab  and 
repetitious  affair,  we  turn  it  into:  ill 
a  promotional  item:    (2)   a  news  item. 

i  Please  turn  to  page  127,1 


48 


SPONSOR 


(fPRICED    SHOW     (ALL   TYPES) 


id    i  NBC  T\ 

$265,000 


.PRICED    WEEKLY    SHOW 


II M'.l      T\ 

$112,900 


$3,500 


PRICE    OF    ONE-HOUR     DRAMA 


$55,900 


rJfVJ*^* 


3E    PRICE    OF    HALF-HOUR 
SITUATION    COMEDY 


$26,000 


M    PRICE   OF    HALF-HOUR    DRAMA 


$32,380 


«   PRICE  OF   WEEKLY    HALF-HOUR 
1  IZ   OR    GIVEAWAY    SHOW 


$19,150 


*V:»AGE    WEEKLY    PRICE    OF 
DAYTIME    SERIALS 


let  tv  show  costs: 
this  fall  13  top  $11111.111111 

Spectaculars  at  quarter-million  level  with  regular 
program  costs  zooming.  SI'O'NSOK  sarvej   reveals 


ff  ii  the  ancient  days  <>l  television  (two  years  ago)  .1  t\  shot*  cost  oi 
$40,000-150,000  was  considered  astronomical.  This  season  al  least  13 
shows  will  crack  the  $100,000  mark  for  talenl  and  production. 

\-  with  last  season,  it's  NBC  that  is  putting  the  biggest  program 
money  behind  it-  spectaculars.  Top-budgeted  show  is  it-  Coloi  Spread, 
with  six  sponsors  pitching  in  a  gross  production  total  ol  $205,000. 
Producer's  Showcase  i>  getting  a    record   $200,000.      Max    Lie/anan 
Presents  is  budgeted  at  $231,800.    Bob  Hope's  appearances  foi 
Chevrolet  will  be  paved  by  a  $235,300  program  nut.    NBC  T\   now 
boasts  10  shows  in  all  whose  budgets  exceed  $100,000.  among 
them  those  ol   Berle,  Raye,  Caesar,  Como. 

CBS  TV  has  two  new  entries  in  the  big-monej  class:  it-  own 
"Special  Project"  90-minute  Ford  Star  Jubilee,  budgeted  .it  $150,000, 
and  Twentieth  Century-Fox  Theater  at  $123,000.   Chrysler's  Shower 
of  Stars  on  CBS  TV  has  been  tipped  to  $1  10.000. 


j***^ 


\ 


N 


**^, 


►ka^vJ^N^"^^ 


\ 


\BC  TV  as  well  contributes  to  the  high-cosl  sweepstakes  with 
Disneyland  at  $75,000  and  If  amer  Brothers  Present  ",.000. 

But  victor)  in  the  battle  for  audience  can  also  go  to  the  modest 
spender,  as  evidenced  bj    The  $64,000  Question,  easil)    the  season's 
outstanding  bargain  at  $25,000. 

sponsor's   show-cost   estimates  on  the   following  page-  w< 
prepared  with  the  assistance  of  specialists  among  advertisers, 
agencies,  and  network-.     Figures  are  gross  package  costs,  cover 
talent  and  production  for  all  shows  al»out  which  information  could 
he  obtained  by  pre— time,  do  not  include  time  costs. 


$11,400 


yftiOV<<?l 


\fi 


'kjWV-^ 


^"'''''  ^T^cocAX^J^ 


C 


hart  lists  only  sponsored  network  television  shows.   All 


figures  are  gross,  as  paid  by  advertiser.   They  include  talent,  script, 

direction,  production,  but  not  commercials  or  time  charges.    In  the  case  of 
shows  on  five  times  weekly,  cost  is  total  for  week  and  is  so  designated. 

Where  show  is  designated  as  simulcast  cost  is  for  both  radio  and  tv. 

Costs  appear  in  sponsor's  network  tv  Comparagraph  every  other  issue. 

mmm*  -mm 

ABC  TV  sponsored  shows 


PROGRAM 


WEEKLY  COST 
UNLESS     NOTED 


TYPE 


LENGTH 


SPONSOR 


Break  the  Rank 

Chance  of  a  Lifetime 

John  Daly,  Hews 

Disneyland 

Dollar  a  Seeoml 

Down  You  Go 

DuPont  Theatre 

Faith  for  Totlay 

Grand  Die  Opry 

Lone  Ranyer 

M-G-M  Parade 

Ted  Hack's  Amateur  Hour 

Hake  Room  for  Daddy 

Masquerade  Party 

Medical  Horizons 

Mickey  Mouse  Club 

flame's  the  Same 
Ozzie  A.  Harriet 


823.000 
810,500 
819.500 

5   >U    hrs 


Quiz 
Talent 

News 


30   mm     l/wk 
30  rain.   I  wk 

15  min.   5  wk 


Dodge 

Emerson     Drug;    Lentheric 


Miles     Labs;    Tide     Water    Assoc. 
Oil 


Grant 


Lennen    &.     Newell;    Cu 
Walsh 


Wade:     Buchanan 


875,000 

Miscell. 

1    hr.    1, 

wk 

Amer.     Motors;    Amer.     Dairy; 
Derby    Foods 

Geyer;     Campbell     Mil 
McCann-Erickson 

823,000 

Quiz 

30  min. 

l/wk 

Mogen    David    Wine 

Weiss  &    Gc  Hit 

88,500 

Quiz 

30  min. 

l/wk 

Western     Union 

Albert     Frank-Guenther  i» 

835,000 

Drama 

30  min. 

1.  wk 

DuPont 

BBDO 

82,000 

Religious 

30  min. 

l/wk 

7th     Day    Adventists 

Rockhill     ... 

812.000 

Barn     dance 

1   hr.   1 

wk  in  4 

Ralston-Purina 

Gardner 

824,000 

Western 

30  min. 

l/wk 

General     Mills;    Amer.     Dairy 

D-F-S:    Campbell     MM 

844,000 

Film    shorts 

30  min. 

l/wk 

Amer.    Tobacco;    Gen.    Foods 

SSCB;     B&B.     YiR 

814,000 

Talent 

30  min. 

I  wk 

Serutan 

Kletter 

840,000 

Situation     comedy 

30  min. 

1,  wk 

Amer.     Tobacco;     Dodge 

SSCB;    Grant 

820,000 

Panel    quiz 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Knomark;      Pharmaceuticals 

Mogul;    Kletter 

810,000 

Documentary 

30  min. 

l/wk 

Ciba    Pharm. 

JWT 

82.800 

per    'a     hr 

Children's 

1   hr.  5 

wk 

Armour;     Bristol-Myers;     Campbell 
Soup;     Carnation;     Mars;     Welch 
Grp    Juice;    Gen    Mills 

Henri.    Hurst   4.    McDon  :  DC 
Burnett:      Erwin      Wise    Ktl 
Knox- Reeves 

816.200 

Quiz 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Ralston-Purina 

Guild.     Bascom.    &    Bot   i 

S  12.000 

Situation     comedy 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Hotpoint;    Quaker     Oats 

Maxon:     JWT 

50 


SPONSOR 


\IC<      I  \    sponsorril   shows    ( VOittilttii'tl > 


PROGRAM 


WEEKLY  COST 
UNLESS  NOTED 


TYPE 


■pon  .   n 


AGENCY 


rVntitJ.    to  a    Million 
If  in    Tin   Till 
ffi.«fi«>p    Slieeii 
Mar  Tonig/if 
•Slop   Ihe    >fnsir 
.Super   C  ir«-n\ 
li-niMin/    Hell    ill    Action 

Tr  Render's  Digest 
The   \i.ve 

*  «>!«•«•  of  Firestone 

I  rner  Brothers   Presents 

Wednesday   \ight  lights 

Fawrenee   \\elk  Show 

Wuatt    /(ii|i 

Von   .Asked  For  It 


S  2.1.000 

Bali 

30  mtn. 

1   »k 

|2  1.000 

Oram.i 

HI    mm 

1   wk 

S20.000 

Discussion 

HI    mm 

i  wk 

SI  7.000 

Drama 

30    mm 

1    «k 

929,999 

Musical      qui/ 

30   mm 

1    »k 

915,599 

Childnti 't 

1    hr.    1 

wk 

929,599 

Documentary     drama 

30  mln. 

1   wk 

S2  1.000 

Drama 

30  min. 

1    ok 

S25.000 

Drama 

in   mm 

1   wk 

■2  1 .000 

Musical 

30  min 

1   wk 

simul 

995,990 

Drama 

1   hr.    1 

wk 

935,900 

Boxing 

About 
1   wk 

45     min 

96,750 

Music-variety 

1   hr.    1 

wk 

$20,500 

Western    adventure 

30  min 

1   wk 

99,  loo 

Quiz 

30  min 

1   wk 

Mtiltir     Pen:     Brown    4     Wmswn 

Natl    Blteuit 

Admiral 

Brill. 

Quality    Jwlrt;     Neechl     Sowing 

Kellogg:     Chunky     Chocolate 

Chevrolet 

Studebaker-  Packard 

Sterling     Drug 

Firestone    Tire 

Liggett     A     Myers:     GE:     Monsanto 
Pabst     Brrwing:     Mrnnrn 

Dodge 

Parker    Pen:    Gen    Mills 

Guild.    Bascom    4    Bonflgli 


tvtedt:     Biles 
Kit 

Irwin        Wavy 

IWI 

Uurn.it      Hilton    4     Rigglo 
Campbell-Ewald 
Ruthraufl     4      Ryu. 
D-FS 

4     James 

Cun'qham     4     Walsh     Mason: 
Y4R:     NL4B.      Gardner 

Warwick    4    Legler:    McCann- 
Erlckson:      K4E 

Grant 

Tathun- Laird:    D    F  S 

Rosefleld     Packing 


CBS  TV  .sponsored  shows 


PROGRAM 


WEEKLY   COST 
UNLESS     NOTED 


TYPE 


SPONSOR 


fiene  .Autru 

Beat  the  Cloek 

Jaek    Ben nu 

Big   Payoff 

Hi  i<//ifi  r    Day 

Burns   &    Mien 

Captain    >f irfnighi' 

Johiiiiu  Carson  .Shoit- 

Clima.v 

Contest   Carnival 

I  mil'  Johnny  Coons 

Boh   Croshy 

€'rnsader 

Boh  C'liiiiiiiing.v   Show 

Deeetnher  Bride 

Douglas    Kdwards.    \ews 

Ford  Star  Jubilee 
Foitr-Sfar   Playhouse 


$25,000 

Western    variety 

30  min. 

1   wk 

SI  7.500 

Audience     partic. 

30  min. 

1   wk 

955,099 

Comedy -variety 

30  min. 

alt  wks 

93,999 

Aud.      partic 

30  mln. 

5  wk 

per    j 2    hr 

99,900 

Serial    drama 

15  min. 

5   wk 

5    '  j    hr* 

932,599 

Comedy 

30  min. 

1   wk 

913,599 

Children's    adventure 

30  min. 

1    wk 

S28.000 

Comedy-variety 

30  min. 

1   wk 

965,999 

Drama 

1   hr.  3 

wks  in  4 

S7.000 

Children's   quiz 

30  min. 

1   wk 

93,599 

Children's 

30  min. 

1   wk 

S.J. 700 

Variety 

30  min. 

5  wk 

per     S     hr 

939,900 

Adventure 

30  min. 

1   wk 

S26.000 

Situation    comedy 

30  min. 

1   wk 

$28,000 

Situation    comedy 

30  min. 

1   wk 

$8,500 

News 

15  min 

5  wk 

per    show 

$150,000 

Variety 

90   min 

1    wk    in    4 

$30,000 

Drama 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Wm.    Wrigley   Jr. 
Sylvania 
Amer.     Tobacco 
Colgate-Palmolive 

P&G 

Carnation:     Goodrich 
Wander    Co. 
Revlon:     Gen.     Foods 

Chrysler 
Quaker    Oats 
Lever    Bros. 

Gen.  Mills:  Toni:  Simoniz:  Scott 
Pager:  SOS:  Gerber:  Carnation 
Milk:    Miles    Labs 

R  J  Reynolds 
R  J  R'ynolds 
Gen.     Foods 

Amer.  Home  Preds:  Amer.  Tobac- 
co:   Ronson    Carp. 

Ford     Dealers 

Singer    Sewing:     Bristol  -  Myers 


Ruthraufl    4     Ryan 

JWT 

BBOO 

Esty 

Y4R 

Erwm.      Wavy:     BBOO 
Tatham-Lalrd 

Norman.     Craig     4      Kummel: 
Y4R 

McCann-Erickson 

R  Baker    4     Tlldrn 

McCann-Erickson 

Knni-P      .  * 

SSCB:     JWT       McC*""    ; 
son: 

Eity 
Esty 
B4B 

B    B   T       SSCB:      Naraa*.      Craig 
4      Kummel 

JWT 

Y4R 


(Listing  ■    page  98 1 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


51 


1. 


RECORDING:  Parked  on  highway  in  Colorado,  Al  Christy,  man- 
ager  of  radio-tv  accounts  of  Potts,  Calkins  &  Holden  agency  (Kan- 
sas City)    makes  off-the-air  recording  of  client's  spot  radio   shot* 


lining  car  radio  and  portable  tape  recorder.  On  recent  "monitor- 
ing" trip.  Christy  traveled  4.000  miles  through  11  states,  made 
taped  "'tear  sheets"  at  cost  of  some  $30  per  area  or  city   checked 


How  to  get 'to  sheets"  in  radio! 

Using  off-the-air  tapes,  agency  reviews,   improves  client  spot  campaigns 


^^xecutives  of  the  Kansas  City  ad 
agency  of  R.  J.  Potts,  Calkins  &  Hol- 
den ( an  associate  firm  of  New  York's 
Calkins  &  Holden)  are  a  far  cry  from 
the  usual  pattern  of  radio  and  televi- 
sion "private  eyes." 

They  aren't  behind  in  their  rent. 
They  wear  tweed  toppers  instead  of 
belted  trench  coats.  They  don't  talk 
in  the  flip,  tough  phrases  of  Mike 
Hammer    or    Philip    Marlowe.     Their 


52 


clients  are  not  luscious  blondes  reclin- 
ing invitingly  on  a  chaise  lounge  in  a 
sexy  negligee. 

Instead,  they  are  hardworking  ad- 
men, whose  radio  and  television  ac- 
counts include  such  diverse  clients  as: 
Colonial  Hatchery.  Cook  Paint.  Bran- 
iff  Airways,  Interstate  Bakery,  Pio- 
neer Chemical.  Mid-Continent  Petro- 
leum. K.  C.  Southern,  Pen  Jel  and 
Gooch  Feed. 


But  private  e\es  they  are  neverthe- 
less for  they  have  developed  a  form  of 
"detective  work"  to  solve  an  advertis- 
ing problem  common  to  many  clients. 
This  scene  might  be  typical : 
We're  in  the  office  of  the  general 
manager  of  a  miduestern  radio  sta- 
tion. He's  sitting  at  his  desk,  smiling 
pleasantly,  not  quite  sure  what's  going 
to  happen  next.  Across  the  desk.  Al 
Christy,   one  of  the  agency's  radio-tv 

SPONSOR 


(executives,  plug9  in  his  tape  recorder, 

Hip*  a  bw ii«  h,  .uid  lets  it  roll. 

I  In-  station  manager's  fa<  <•  is  a  mask 
,,t  surprise. 

I )kI    one    of    our    announ*  ei a    do 
IjAoJ?"  he  asks. 

"Yes,"  replies  t  i 1 1 1  i - 1  \  with  a  grin. 
I  Hi-  pronounced  'stilbestrol'  three  dif- 
ferent ways  in  the  same  commercial.' 

<h  the  checkup  ma)  come  in  the 
tiirin  ol  .1  w  1  itten  report. 

This  one,  selected  from  the  agem  \  - 
growing  correspondence  with  radio 
outlets,   1-  again  l\  pical : 

"  \-  .1  service  to  our  client,  DA  Sun- 
ra)  t  hi  Co.  tin-  agency  has  re*  entl) 
completed  .1  1,000-mile  trip  during 
which  we  made  off-the-aii  tape  checks 
if  our  client's  broadcasts. 

"Your  station  was  air-checked  <>n 
two  occasions  June  1  lth.  from  Dix- 
on. 111.,  ami  June  15th,  from  Osceola, 
Iowa.  The  program  was  presented  in 
1  onformit)  with  our  contract,  and  copy 
rotation  was  correct. 

"While  we  do  not  presume  to  have 
the  right  to  tell  you  what  the  editorial 
content  of  your  newscast  should  be, 
ire  do  feel  that  we  are  justified  in  re- 
lating that  \\c  believe  there  i-  an  obvi- 
ous lack  ot  local  and  regional  new-  in 


2. 


■    .     ...'I      .  '.     Ulltl 

How  stations  view  agency's  "private  eye"  tape  tactics 

\i  firs)    stations  resented   PC&H    1  encj   checkups  on  -i»-i   radio    latei 
came  t"  realize  everyone  benefited     Following  1-  <  1  u- >t •    from 
lettei  from  Hill  Quarton  ..1  \\  M  I    Ced  11   R  tpidi    to  P(  &fi  admen 

"This  ni.n  sound  Bti  ingi   coming  from   1  radio  station,  but  we  actual!)  welcome 

this  sort  ot  tlmi^.  foi  we,  hk>   \>.u  inxioui  thai  the  clients'  *i 

are  being  carried  out.    It  the)  are  not,  we  would  be  the  first 

to  want  to  know  .il'"iii  it.    There  1-  nothi  mforting  .1-  .1  bapp)  <  h<-ni  " 


K  easy  to  <  heck,  after  the  fa<  1  01  \>\ 
tuning  in  dm  ing  the  -how .  But  -|>ot 
broadcasting,  with  it-  far-flung  cam- 
paigns and  diversit)  oi  local-level  per- 
sonnel, is  something  else. 

There     are.     of     course,    < onunen  ial 

monitoring  firms  operating  in  some 
markets  thai  will  prepare  spot  media 
"tear  sheets"  to  order.  These  include 
firms  like  Radio  Reports,  Inc.;  Marie 
(  .  Longstreel ;  and  Broadcast  Vdvei 
tisers  Reports.  Spot  announcements 
will  be  logged  and  transcribed,  either 
in  typed  reports  oi  on  tape-  with  costs 
starting  at  around  5(W  apiece  and 
running     upward.     Sometimes     these 


big  .  igarette  and  auto  a<  <  ounts  often 
sel  up  monitoi  ing  U  una  to  record  <  om- 
petitive  1  adio  activity.    I  0  ex- 

ecutives, however,  seldom  gel  involved 

in  the  a<  tn.il  preparation  oi  these 
sheets.       I  be  nearesl  approai  h  t..  this 
•  omes  w hen  agen<  ies  •  >•  •  isionall)  -end 
out  timebu) <•! -  on  the  road  to  make  .1 

lour    ol    outlets    and    to    gel    a    <  lott 

look  al   lo<  al   radio. 

Bui  the  l,(  !&1 1  agen<  j  de<  ided,  about 
a  \eai  ago,  thai  whal  was  needed  was  1 
persona]  1  heckup  sj  stem  one  thai 
could  work  constructive!)  for  the  sta- 
tion as  well  as  the  spol  advertiser. 
PC&H's    traveling    exe<  nine    "prii  ate 


PLAYBACK:  Next  step  for  Christ)  in 
held  checks  i-  t<>  play  recording  back  to 
station  manager,  discuss  handling  oi  cop) 


3. 


REX  IEW:  Hack  at  agen<  y,  I  hrist)  and 
PI  Ml  admen  replay  tapes,  stud}  programs 
for    improvemenl    "f   commercials,    formats 


the   two    newscasts    that    were    checked. 

"We  feel  that  if  a  reasonably  large 
portion  could  be  devoted  to  local,  state 
and  regional  items,  it  would  certain!) 
enhance  the  value  of  this  vehicle  for 
our  client.  We  would  appreciate  any 
comments  %  ou  have  re  this." 

W  hat  the  PC&H  admen  have  evolved 
i>  actual!)  a  variation  of  the  standard 
print  media  practice  of  sending  over  a 
"tear  sheet"  of  an  ad.  so  that  agency 
and  client  can  see  what  it  looked  like. 

Network  radio,  with  its  tapes  of  net- 
work performances,  and  network  tele- 
vision, with  its  kinescopes,  is  relative- 


linns  are  monitoring  commercial-   to 

(heck  performance.  Other  times  the) 
will  be  acting  as  agero  )  lookout-  to 
see  what  other  competitive  clients  are 
using  spot  broadcasting. 

\  few  agencies  and  clients  make 
regular  checkup-  on  spot  radio  and  tv. 
For  the  most  part  this  consists  of  -end- 
ing out  quarterly  questionnaire-  to  a 
long  list  of  stations  to  scout  out  tin- 
spot  schedules  of  the  competition  - 
article  on  problem  of  getting  spot  data 
page  42  this  issue  1.  But  a  few —in- 
cluding some  P&G  agencies.  Colgate 
agencies,    and    the    agencies    handling 


eyes"  were  the  answer  for  the  agi 

Thv  "caper"  starts:  Here's  how 
Gene  Dennis,  agenc)  radio-ft  director, 
desi  ribes  the  ba<  kground  of  the  P(  v\H 
ageix  \  -  setup: 

"Complaints  occasional!)  -how  up 
in  ad  agenc)  mail  when  client  Bales 
fop  e-  have  been  continuous!)  prodded 
to  listen  ever)  time  possible  to  local 
radio  program-  being  broadcast  in 
support    of  their   -ale-   efforts. 

"Checking  oul  the  complaints  with 
the  station-  usually  indicates  that  the 
Please  turn  to  page  116) 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


53 


How  radio-! v  helped  Vim 


add  41  stores  in  seven  years 

New  York  appliance  chain  puts  35%   of  81.75  million  budget  into 
'round-the-clock  air  saturation  for  coverage,  frequency 


P  ini  Stores  have  found  the  secret  to 
righting  competition  (discount  houses) 
on  their  own  grounds:  saturation  use 
of  radio  and  local  television  announce- 
ment schedules. 

For  the  past  seven  years  about  35'  < 
of  the  New  York  City  firm's  $1.75  mil- 
lion budget  has  gone  into  air  media, 
Ml'  i  of  that  chunk  in  radio.  The  re- 
sults have  been  steady  and  rewarding. 
In  this  seven-year  period  Vim  has 
grown  from  15  to  56  stores,  with  a 
rate  of  expansion  fixed  at  half  a  dozen 
stores  a  year. 

"We've  always  sold  hard  on  price," 
>;i\>  Leon  Mesnick.  Vim's  ad  manager. 


who  has  headed  up  the  appliance  re- 
tail chain's  advertising  strategy  for 
some  seven  years  now. 

"Our  strategy  boils  down  to  this: 
Recognize  that  every  adult  in  the  met- 
ropolitan New  York  area  is  one  of  our 
potential  customers,  then  launch  as 
much  of  an  advertising  barrage  as 
money  will  permit." 

This  is  the  theory  that  turned  Vim 
from  program  sponsorship  to  a  heavy 
minute-announcement  campaign  some 
15  months  ago. 

"We  found  that  we  could  get  as 
many  as  five  times  more  advertising 
impressions    out    of    saturation    cam- 


paij;ns  on  the  air  as  we  could  from 
program  sponsorship,"  explains  Mes- 
nick. "And.  in  the  retailing  business, 
particularly  the  hard-hitting,  competi- 
tive end  of  it  we're  in,  it's  frequency 
impact  rather  than  sponsor  identifica- 
tion with  programing  that  seems  to  re- 
sult in  sales." 

To  make  up  for  the  promotional  and 
identification  value  of  program  spon- 
sorship. Vim  uses  a  highly  recogniz- 
able musical  jingle  as  a  lead-in  to  its 
radio  commercials — a  jingle  which,  in- 
cidentally, embodies  the  main,  price- 
conscious  copy-theme  of  the  chain: 


"Vim,    Vim.    \ 


ini. 


Vim.    V 


foi 


10I)\Y    VIM    BUYS    PARTICIPATIONS    IN    RADIO-TV    PERSONALITY    SHOWS.    LIKE     WRCA'S    "TEX    ANU    JINX"    <  L. ) .    »'M<   V*S       (.ALLAGHER    &    O'BRIEN"    (CF 


: 


54 


SPONSOR 


HOW    VIM   I  SES   RADIO   TO 
REACH   SI  lt\\  11    TRADE 

Saturation  i   \  im  feels  ii 
gets  most  exposure  via 
announcements,    nol    ~  1 1 ■  >  \n  ^ 


O      Time:     l"i     maximum    I  "\ 

buj    minutes    throughout 
morning,  aftera i,   night 


3     Copj  :  Tell  kej   sales  point 
in    musical    jin^l'-    follow 
with   direct-selling  commercial 


value  .  ."  is  tin-  tried-ami  -true  theme 
used  must  often,  l>nt  its  variation  dur- 
ing bargain-happ)  summer  months  is 
a  direct  challenge  to  discounl  bouses: 
"Vim,  Vim,  Vim,  Vim,  Vim  for  dw- 
counts." 

\s  one  i>f  the  country's  major  elec- 
toral appliance  chains.  \  im  has  been 
paiticularl)  vulnerable  to  the  post- 
World  War  II  trend  of  discount  bouse 
selling.  Part  of  \  im's  answer  to  the 
problem  derives  from  its  purchasing 
strategy;  as  a  56-store  chain,  Vim 
claims  to  have  early  access  to  "good, 
low-cost  buys." 

"If  there's  a   factor)    close-out   on  a 


l<. ii ti<  ul. ii  line  oi  elei  ti k  al  appli- 
.on  es,  -av  \  i M i  c\i-<  utives,  we  re  t"p 
in  line  t<>  1 1 iii I  out  about  it.  Beyond 
this  we  operate  on  the  theorj  that  vol- 
ume make-  up  toi  the  big  mark-ups 
that  used  to  be  the  rule  in  out  busi- 
ness until  the  mid  I  orties.  W  hatevei 
break  we  gel  from  manufacturers,  we 

pass  on  t ii  <  ustomers  in  the  form  "I 

low  prices  and  spe<  ial  Bales. 

\  im  hop-  on  this  pi  ice  theme  stroi 
l\    m   all  oi    it-  a<lv  ertising    I  through 
Frederick  <  llinton    Advertising  I,   Ft 
it-    L, 000-line  newspaper  ads   in  Buch 
mass-appeal   print   media  as  the    Ven 

)oih  Dnih  \eW3  to  it-  -even  dail\  ra- 
dio announcement-  and  it-  'in  t\  an- 
nouncements weekl) . 

Be)  ond  ii-  competitive  pricing,  V  im 
boasts  an  advantage  over  discount 
houses  in  support  I rom  manufacture] b. 
First,  and  intangible,  is  the  approval 
that  an)  giant  retailer  mighl  get  from 
manufacturers   of   such    durable   goods 

as  washing  machines,  refrigerators,  ra- 
dio and  t\  sets,  Second,  and  tangible, 
is  the  financial  support  \  im  gets  in  the 
wa)  of  cooperative  advertising  bud- 
gets, which  manufacturers  are  loath  to 
offer  discounl  houses.  In  fact,  a  SPON- 
SOR guesstimate  pegs  some  65'  '<  of 
\  ims  annual  SI.  75  million  expendi- 
ture as  co-op  monej . 

In  radio.  \  im  has  spread  this  nionev 
throughout  the  da)  and  evening.  The 
firm's  pattern  i-  a  constant  search  for 


'ON-Olt    HALF-HOUR    sliows    LIKE    u  MIT's    'TALEN1     SEARCH"     (R.) 


Vim  Presidenl  Sam  Kassover,  holding 
N.N .'  .  honoi  certifii  ite,  built  chain  from 
I.")   i<>  56   stores   through 

broad   i  ovei  age   and    spread    of   audi- 

cm  e.    I   in  i  ■  ntl\ .  \  im  i-  on  W  lit    \  and 

W\l(.\.  with  a  minor  schedule  on 
Willi  dire*  ted  at  Neg  ro  .md  Spanish 
audiem  e  u  \  oups. 

Radio  strategy:  Typical  of  hi-  time 
bu)  ing  strateg)  foi  \  im.  ai  i  ording  to 
Harold  Reiff,  president  of  Frederick 
Clinton  agenc)  ami  a<  count  ex«  utive 
for  \  im.  i-  this  current  -  hedule  on 
WRCA:  ""We  use  minute  announce- 
ments in  general,  scheduled  five  times 
\veekl\  within  -even  early-morning,  af- 
ternoon, and  nighttime  programs.  The 
types  of  programing  we  i:enerall\  huv 
into  are  variety,  interview  -how-,  pro- 
grams headed  up  b)  strong  local  per- 
sonalities like  Tex  and  Jinx.  Jim  I 
Al  Collins.  Sid  Smith.'" 

On  W  \K  \.  Vim  -pon-or-  L8  10- 
minute  segments  a  week,  a  pa- kage 
huv  that  gives  them  three  minute- 
announcements  pei  segment  \ 
current  tv  schedule,  patterned  after  the 
stores"  use  of  radio,  consists  of  30  an- 
nouncement- wecklv       all  on  WABD. 

"'W  e  have  no  set  i  ule  about  our 
choice  oi  station,"  says  Mesnick.  "We 
continuous!)  see  station  reps  and  sales- 
men and  keep  listening  for  good  buys. 
Mainlv  were  interested  in  broad  COV- 
erage  and   in   reaching   both  a  family 

and   a   hou-ew  ife  audiem  e." 

Hen-"-    the    tv  pe    of    n '  \  im 

broadcasts  to  it-  audience;  immediate- 
iK   after  the  Vim  discount  jingle: 

"Folks,  hen'-  a  verv  unii-ual  state- 
ment.   If  von  walk  into  any  of  the  56 

neighborb I  Vim  -tori--  now   durirv_' 

their  amazing  Vnniversar)  Sale,  you're 
assured  of  the  greatest  dollar  savings 

in  town   on  the  top-name  tv    set  or  ap- 
i  Please  tarn  to  patze  123  | 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


55 


490,000  TV  SETS  IN  THE 
FORT  WORTH-DALLAS  AREA 

.  .  .  will  be  carrying  the  NEW  BRAND  IN  TEXAS 
Channel  11  .  .  .  the  new  brand  destined  for 
fame  .  .  .  bringing  a  new  view  and  quality 
in  TV  entertainment  .  .  .  with  210,000  watts 
power  .  .  .  1074  foot  tower. 


REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY  H-R  TELEVISION,  INC. 
REGIONALLY  BY  CLARKE  BROWN  COMPANY 


56 


SPONSOR 


f#I#/#\V 


first  huh. 


0 


JANUARY 

TO      JULY 

19    5    5 

llued     evrry     6     monthi 


l<ft*<>rf  i.viiif/    lf|<*nci«*.s- 

(nil     \.    Peterson,    Marschalk    S    Prall    Division, 

\lr(  .inn  Ei  ickson,   profile 
Roland  Martini,  Gardnei    Advertising,  profili 
Lansing     H.     Lindquist,    Ketchum,     MacLeod    & 
Grove,  profile 

I.  AA  alter  Thompson's  new   w  studio 

Myron  I.  Brown,  Coleman,  Prentis  &  Varley, 
profile 

[,  111.  Inn  Toigos:  Vdolph,  ores.,  Lennen  & 
Newell;  John,  exec.  \.p.,  B-B-T,  profiles 

I  i  -  IYi-k\.  Producl  Services,  profile 

Forum:  Should  agencies  gei  production  "i  com- 
mercial credit ' 

I I.  The  Two  Toigos 

F.  B.  Ryan,  Ruthraufl  8  Ryan,  profile 

Ed  (Shepherd)    Mead,  Benton  &  Bowles,  profile 

\.  Kru;:.  Calkin-  &  Holden,  profile 
Alfred    Hollender,  Grej     Advertising,   profile 
William  Bernbach,  Doyle  Dane  Bernbach,  profile 
Robert  S.  Nyburg,  Nyburg    Advertising,  profile 
Samuel   II.   Northcross,  William   Esty,  profile 
Itmlil  Getschal.  Getschal    Advertising,  profile 


Appliances 


Sunbeam:  from  nothing  to  S-'i.tM)O.(MM)  mi  t\ 


Hi  I. in.  p.  71' 

•i  I. hi.  p.  70 

.  I  eb.  p.  B6 

."  Feb.  p.  96 

21  Feb.  p.  59 

7  Mar.  p 

7  Mar.  p.  94 

7  Mar.  p.  96 

21  M.ir.  p.  34 

21  Mar.  p.  64 

1  \Pr.  p.  58 
IK  \Pr.  p.  56 

2  Ma\  p.  7)8 
L6  Maj  p.  112 
1 3  June  p.  60 
10  Ma]  p.  66 

27  June  p.  ">2 


10  Jan.     p.     II 


Automotive  A  Lubricants 

Esso:  l'>  years  of  radio  news  17  Feb. 

\  sso's  tip-  mi  is   new  -  21    Mar. 

WTVJ,  Miami,  all-night  autorama  Bells  300  cars  18    Apr. 

Spot  radio  ups  Boston  auto  dealer's  sales  600$  30  Maj 

KG!  I  TV,  Houston,  stages  all-night  telecast  30  May 


p- 

34 

p. 

36 

p- 

43 

p- 

52 

p. 

53 

Broadcast  Advertising  Problv 
and  Developments 


I.  Admen  post  top  radio. t\  questions  for  1955 
^p..i  radio  spending:  out  in  the  open  in  '55? 
"Radio  never  went  away":   Worth  (Cramer,  WJR 
Biji  11>V~>  push  for  spot  radio 

1  A's  stand  on  rate  deal-,  merchandising  excesses 

II.  Admen  pose  top  radio-tv  questions  fur  1955 

Most  i\  stations  agree  to  full-screen  f.D.'s     

Spni  radio:  off  to  fast   '55  start 

Reactions  to   1  A's  radio-t\  stand 

Should  raili..  have  both  national  and  local  rah-.' 

LD.'s  arc  available  and  effective:  Foreman 

Radio  merchandising:  do  you  do  i nuch? 

Summer  selling:    l'>.ii 

Radio:   -lump  disappearing  

T\  :  six  million  more  home-  llii-  July 
Income,  retail  -ale-  keep  winter  levels 
()\er  (K)rt   winter  audience  is  available 
Nielsen  surve)   on  in-home  listening 


10 
10 

10 
21 
24 
24 

24 

7 

7 

21 


Out-of-home  listening  al  record  height:  Pulse 

Nielsen  chart  on  summer  viewing        

Do  replacements  mean  audience  loss? 7 

\A  rit inji  to   lit   corporate   personality:    Foreman 


IIIS 

Jan. 
Jan. 
Jan. 
Jan. 
Jan. 
Jan. 
Jan. 

Feb. 

Feb. 
Feb. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 
Mar. 


p.  37 

p.  42 

p.  48 

p.  38 

p.  42 

p.  44 

p.  48 


38 
41 
38 
34 
34 
11 
44 
47 
50 
51 
:u 
56 
60 
62 
6 
29 


10  media  director-  give  views  on  radio,  t\  today  21 

CBS   Spot   Sale-   offers    up    to   26'J    discount    for 

group  buys  21  Mar.   p.   38 

Quality   Radio  covers  35  stations,  -ells  tape  pro- 
graming as  a  group  21  Mar. 

Advice    from    sponsors    to    the    sponsor    about    to 

choose  a   1%   agency  1    Apr. 

Tv   stars   should   sell:    Foreman  18  Apr. 

The   dream    media   -alesman:    Foreman  2    Ma] 

Saturation:  how   much  spot  radio  do  you  need?. ...  2  May 

Forum:   Should   tv   sell   guaranteed   circulation.''  2   Maj 

Free    &    Peters'    "Spot    Radio    Guide"    gives    rela- 
tionship of  spot   co-Is  to  radio  coverage  16   May     p.    34 

lour   nets'   radio   presentation   an    impressive   co- 
operative venture,  say  Chicago  agencies  16   May     p.     12 

N  ARTB  Convention  section 16  May    p.    44 

The  issues                                             16  May    p.    44 

The   agenda 16  May    p,     17 


10 

27 
26 
10 
40 
60 


sponsi  ir'i    I  .   pioneers  dinner 
1  dm  ,ii  the  '  onvention 
Map  "i  AA  ashington    l  >   '      Foi 
Radio  progt  im  ■•  i 
I  \lnliit..i -    desi  i iptions 
\  \R  I II  activities  which  affei  i  admi  n 
If  nil   Street  Journal   corrects   confusion    1"' 

lo<    ll      in. I     li.  I     l   olio 

Forum:  <  an   i  -how  with  intense  audiei 

distract  too  much  from  the  i  ommer<  iaJ  ? 
I  on   loo  ,id\.  rtisers:  bel  I)    and  afti 

Admen  renew   plea  foi   full   »pol  radio  i 
Forum:  Can  the  negative  approach  sell? 
Local  radio-  Btrength   proven   with    RAB  contest 
.  a-.-  histoi  ies 


Commercials  and  Sales    1 

kirk-     ..If      spot 


16    M  i.      ; 

16  M  . 

16  M  i 

16  M 

16  Maj 

16  M.n 

16  Maj    p.  106 

16  Maj    p.  110 

,ii    M 

DC     p.      10 

ids 


Ford's   "This    Ole    House"    jingl 

radio  saturation  paign 

How  big  an  audienci   for  commercials:  NB(    stud] 

I.  Axe    t\    conuneri  ials    getting    word  I  a    !      Art 

Bellaire,  BBDO 

II.  \rr   l\   conuneri  ial-   getting    pi<  I u r« 
Bellaire,  BBDO 

Needed:  Data  on  how  a  show  affects  the  com- 
mercials:  Foreman 

III.  \re  tv  commercials  getting  talent-lazy?:  Art 
Bellaire.   BBDO 

Should  you  redesign  youi  package  foi  color  tv? 

III.  What  admen  think  of  Btation  direct-mail 

Forum:  How  elTei  t  ive  are  radio  i  :ommer<  i  a  I  -  when 
the  audience  i-  doing  something  else? 

The  McBoing-Boing  "school"  of  animation 
highbrow   for  t\ :   Foreman 

Radio-television  trade  ads  need  a  factual  ap- 
proach: Foreman 

lasts 

I.  Talent    Agent-:   do  ih.\    i  ..ntrol  t\   costs?  2  1  Jan 

II.  Talent     Agent-:    wbal    are    tin-    alternatives    to 

paying  their  price 

Free  &  Peters  "Spot  Radio  Guide"  gives  relation- 
ship of  spot  costs  to  radi verage 

Non-morning  spot  radio  delivers  10r;  more  homes, 
i-   lower   cost-per-M 


10  Jan. 

p. 
P- 

10 

16 

21  Jan. 

P- 

U, 

P- 

12 

21       Feb. 

p. 

'. 

21      Feb. 
21      Feb. 

P- 
P. 
P- 

12 
11 

1    Apr. 

p. 

64 

10  Ma] 

P- 

10 

27  June 

P- 

12 

2  1  Jan. 

p. 

P- 

36 

16  Ma] 

p. 

13   June 

P- 

36 

Drugs  one!  Cosmetics 

William   O.   Mermen.  Jr..    The   Mennen  Co..  pt 

Emmanuel  Katz.  Doe-kin.  profile 

Walter  Plaut,  Lehn  &  Fink,  profile 

10()r;   i\  budget  gives  life  to  5  Das   Deodorant 

Foods  and  Beverages 

Burnham   &    Morrill    'bean   &    brown   bread)    28 
week  test  in  Green  Bay,  Wise.,  1st  week 

B&M    test,   2nd    week 

Coke's  new    look:  hard-hitting  copy,  modernity 
B&M  test,  3rd  week 

Schweppes   sales  rise  as   Commander   Whitehead 
goe-  on   radio 

B&M  test,  5th  week 

\  irginia  Dare  finds  spot  radio  powerful 

B&M     test,    7th    week 

B&M     teSt,     4tll     week 


Robert   Young,  (odder,  Gift    'fruit  juices),  profile 
,ir  budget  helps  Savarii                   tune  num- 
ber 2  in  N.  Y.  

B&M  test,  Hi!;  week 

B&M    test,    11th    week 

B&M    test,    loth    week. -ale-     up    .HI', 

70%    -pot    radio    budget    increases    (.olden 

'fresh  juice)    -ales   l..ill'l',  

Comdr.  Edward   Whitehead.  Schweppes,  profile 

Jamc-  Raven.  Minute  Maid,  profile 

H.  A.  Hebberd.  Stokely-Van  (amp.  profile 
B&M  teat,  18th  week:  sales  gain  hit-  100fl 


.n.  p.    30 

21     Feb.  ; 

21    Mar.  ; 

13  June  p.     10 


2 

21     Feb.  | 

21    Feb.  p.  n 

7    Mar  p.  Wl 

21    Mar.  ; 

21    Mar.  : 

1  Apr.  p.  30 

pr.  p.  36 

18    Apr.     p  .36 

2  M 

2  Ma]  p.  38 

2   Mav  p.  U 

lr,   M.,v  p.  10 

•v  p.  18 

iv  p.  30 

13  June  | 

13  June  ; 

13  June  p.  U 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


57 


Insurance  and  Finance 

Forum:  Hun  can  sponsors  protect  against  right 
of  privacy  and  defamation  suits  arising  out 
of  television  shows  24  Jan.    p.   72 


Jewelry  and  Watches 

Lester  Krugman,  Bulova,  profile 


4  Apr.    p.    22 


Soaps  and  Cleansers 

Michael  J.  Cullinane,  Oakite,  profile 10  Jan.  p.  34 

Esquire  hits  hard,  hut  not  often,  on  tv 24  Jan.  p.  40 

Allrich  S.  Harrison,  A.  S.  Harrison  Co.,  profile  7  Mar.  p.  20 

I.  Why   Procter  and  Gamhle  plunged   into  night- 

time television  16  May    p.   31 

II.  How  P&G  and  its  seven  agencies  buy  spot  30  May    p.    38 

III.  What'-   behind    P&G's   davtime   radio-tv   cut- 
backs? ]3  June   p.    34 

I\ .    How    P&G    gets    the    most    out   of   its    seven 

agencies    27  June   p.    25 


Miscellaneous  Products  and  Services 

Radio  I. .[nil  distribution  for  cement  coating  10  Jan.  p.  50 

Morning  radio  draws  ladies  to  Slenderella  21  Feb.  p.  32 

Ho*    --(Kit   made  Hudson  number  1  paper  napkin  7  Mar.  p.  38 

I  .  S    Steel  makes  friends,  sells  on  the  air 4  Apr.  p.  38 

Tre\\.i\   (floor  wax)  grows  with  spot  radio 4  Apr.  p.  42 

Jess    Shwayder,    Shwayder    Bros.,    (Samson    lug- 
gage), profile                                             18  Apr.  p.  22 

Johnson  &  Johnson  uses  magazine  plan  on  night 

time  ii.  i  18  Apr.  p.  32 

Snorkel  pen  made  SheafTer  switch  to  tv  27  June  p.  36 


music 

Admen  would  do  well  to  study  rhythm  and  blues 

trend:  Csida 21  Feb.    p.    24 

Lawrence  W.  Kanage,  RCA  Victor  Record  Divi- 
sion,  profile   27  June   p.    20 

Does   radio   play    the   wrong   music?    Ohio   State 

study    __ 27  June   p.    32 


Programing 

Development  of  talent  needed:  Csida 10  Jan.  p.  71 

Forum:  What  if  the  critics  pan  client's  show? 10  Jan.  p.  76 

Nets  come  of  age  in  program  maturity:  Csida 21  Mar.  p.  29 

Video  tape:  programing  revolution  on  the  horizon  21  Mar.  p.  42 
"Why  I'm  through  with  big  tv  shows,"  Raymond 

Spector,  Hazel  Bishop  2  May  p.  31 

Local    radio-tv    increase    specialized    programing, 

1955  Buyers'  Guide  reveals 2  May  p.  36 

Westinghouse's   national   programing   concept 16  May  p.  26 

Radio  programing  services  at  NARTB  Convention  16  May  p.  43 

Fall  revamping  in  nighttime  net  lineups 13  June  p.  31 

Fall  tv  lineup  13  June  p.  32 

Monitor:  net  radio's  future  pattern? 13  June  p.  42 

Radio    station    KWIZ,    Santa    Ana,    uses    tabloid 

approach   13  June  p.  46 

Fall   tv   lineup   27  June  p.  29 


Movies 


7  Feb.    p.    26 


Jerome  Pickman,  Paramount  Pictures,  profile 

Forum:    Are    movie    companies    getting    a    "free 

ride"  on  television? 30  May    p.    62 


Research 

PulseV  cumulative  audience  report 

NBC-Starch  study  on  evening  radio  listening. 

Tv   copy  town:    Starch,    station    measure    commer- 
cials'  recall   in   Altoona . 


Nielsen  Station  Index:  can  it  measure  today's  ra- 
dio   audience?  

Blacklist  probe:  meaning  to  admen  (Fund  for  the 
Republic  study  on  hiring  practices) 

NBC  TV's  Ft.  Wayne  study:  what  happens  when 
iv  hit-  a  market? 


10  Jan.  p.  52 

24  Jan.  p.  64 

4  Apr.  p.  32 

18  Apr.  p.  40 

2  May  p.  42 

30  May  p.  40 


Talent 

Forum:   Does  it  hurl  radio  talent  lo  go  on  tv? 

Tv  -tar-  should  sell:   Foreman 

Blacklist    probe:    meaning    to   admen    (Fund    for 

the   Republic   study)    _  

1  iinim:   How  can  prominent   tv  entertainers  avoid 

"boom  and  bust"  popularity? 


Television 

Tv  is  a  woman's  world:  Foreman 

\udience  identification;  key  to  successful  televi- 
sion drama:   Foreman  

Forum:  Can  there  be  peaceful  co-existence  be- 
tween subscription  and  commercial  tv? 

The  Plotkin  memo:  implications  for  admen 

Forum:  Does  it  hurt  radio  talent  to  appear  on  tv? 

Forum:  How  do  you  visualize  tv  ten  years  hence? 

Forum:  How  to  speed  up  production,  marketing 
of  color  sets?  

Fee  tv,  admen  say,  won't  gain  wide  acceptance 

George  Abrams,  Block  Drug:  speech  at  sponsor's 
Tv  Pioneer  Dinner  

Tv's  progress  should  make  admen  proud:  Foreman 

Fee  tv  fight  will  be  a  long  one:  Csida 


Television  Film 

Commercials   and   Hollywood:    Foreman 

Film:   tv's  "new  business'"  department 

Film  Section:  1955  

Scope:  $80  million  industry... 

Competition:   razor  sharp 


21  Feb.  p.  48 

18  Apr.  p.  27 

2  May  p.  42 

27  June  p.  54 


10  Jan.  p. 

7  Feb.  p. 

7  Feb.  p. 

21  Feb.  p. 

21  Feb.  p. 

21  Mar.  p. 

18  Apr.  p. 

16  May  p. 

30  May  p. 

13  June  p. 

27  June  p. 


24 


Selling:   poker  face  needed 
New  Films  


Attitude  towards  color:  "watchful  waiting" — 

Nielson  charts  on  re-runs 

ARB  audience  composition  chart  

Dilemma:  how-  to  put  soap  opera  on  film 

Converting  film  feet  to  time:  chart 

Tv  film  -hows  available  for  syndication:  listing 


SPONSOR-Telepulse  ratings  of  top  spot  film  shows: 
chart    


Tv  film  at  the  NARTB  Convention  

McBoing-Boing  "school"  of  animation   too   high- 
brow   for  tv:   Foreman   


/ 
7 
7 
L8 
2 

Ki 
7 
4 

13 

24 
21 
21 
L8 

2 

30 

L  27 

16 


Timebtii/ina 

Top  timebuyers  give  ways  sponsors  can  make  bet- 
ter use  of  air  media  and  timebuyers'  -kills 
Satire:  a  timebuying  machine:  Tom  Flanagan 
Tips  mi  timebuying  from  six  veteran  buyer- 


Jan,  p 

Feb.  p 

Feb.  p 

Feb.  p 

Feb.  p 

Feb.  p 

Feb.  p 

Feb.  p 

Feb.  p 

Feb.  p 

Apr.  p 

May  p 

Jan.  p 

Mar.  p 

Apr.  p 

June  p 

Jan.  p 

Feb.  p, 

Mar.  p 

Apr.  p, 

May  p. 

May  p, 

June  p. 

May  p. 


6 

8 

88 
29 
48 
52 

58 
38 

44 
10 
22 


28 
48 
48 
50 
50 
61 

55 
58 
38 

47 

56 
76 
U 
50 

58 
52 
48 
48 
48 
54 
64 
50 


30  May    p.    10 


18  Apr.    p.    29 

2  May    p.    46 

27  June    p.    34 


Retail 

Radio  built   Washington,  D.  C.  record  stores.. 


W\  DA.  Boston,  operates  from  store  window 
Department  stores  need  tv  to  stop  market  decline 
Why   radio   and   department    -tores    mi-understand 

each  other 
Why  Woolworth  bought  net  radio  


24  Jan.  p.  50 

21  Mar.  p.  36 

1    \pr.  p.  34 

4  Apr.  p.  36 

18    \pr.  p.  34 


Travel  and  Transportation 

North    Vmeriean  Airlines  uses  heavy  spot  radio  ...         2   May    p.    34 
Bekins  Van  &  Storage  Co.  finds  that  radio  and  tv 

increases  business  16   May     p.    37 

Transcriptions  and  Tape 

Video  tape:  programing  revolution  coming  21   Mar.    p.    42 


58 


SPONSOR 


\  '  MORRIS 


The  Northwests  TOP  PERSONALITIES 
sell  for  you  on  KSTP  Radio! 


Rill  Ingram,  Bee  Baxter,  George  Grim, 
Johnny  Morris— these  are  famous  names 
in  the  greal  Northwest. 
These  and  many  other  top  KSTP  stars  are 
available  to  sell  for  you  on  KSTP  Radio. 
Your  message  is  presented  by  a  favorite 
personality  a  familiar  voice  that  adds 
selling  impact  and  believability  to  each 
announcement  — and  builds  sales  for  you. 
Only  KSTP  offers  you  this  hard-selling 


combination:  your  choice  of  one  of  the 
Northwest's  favorite  performers  to  sell 
your  story,  plus  a  realistically  priced  pack- 
age-rate plan  to  enable  you  to  do  an 
effective  and  economical  selling  job  in  this 
vital  market  of  850,000  radio  homes  and 
Four  Billion  Dollars 
in    spendable  income. 


KSTP 


I 


,000  WATT 


MINNEAPOLIS  •  ST.  PA 


ask  NBC  Affiliate 


PRICED  and  PROGRAMMED"  to  serve  today's  radio  needs! 

EDWARD     PETRY     *     CO.,    INC.     •      NATIONAL      REPRESENTATIVES 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


59 


Chart 


lit 

covers   halt-hour   syndicated  film    0» 


raitip  m  up  i) 


sk 

.7 

fop    7  0   shows  in    1 0  or  more  markets 
Period   5-7  7    July    7955 

TITLE.    SYNDICATOR.    PRODUCER.    SHOW    TYPE 

Average 
ratine 

7-STATI0N 

MARKETS 

5-STATI0N 
MARKETS 

4- STATION    MARKETS 

1-8 

MA 

Rank      Past* 
now        rank 

N.Y.          LA. 

Boston       Mnpls.     S.  Fran 

Seattle- 
Atlanta     Chicago     Detroit     Tacoma      Wash. 

Bait. 

I 

, 

I  Led  Three  Lives.     Ziv  (M) 

20.2 

3.7      13.4 

tribe  ti       kttt 

]u  ii     8:30pm 

24.4     79.0     76.0 

wnie  ti     kstp-t»     knn-ti 
:  00pm      B  80pm     LOdOpm 

74.0     77.4     78.4     75.5      78.7 

mb  ti      wpi-ti     ujbk-tv     ktnt-Pi       wre-ti 

Dpm    9:30pm     9:30pm      9 :0Opm    10:30pm 

75.0 

wbal-tv    i 

111  -3iimd 

2 

2 

Badge  71  4.     NBC  Film  (D) 

18.5 

14.4 

kttv 
7  30pm 

77.5     74.5     79.2 

wmu  ti      kstp-tr     kpix 
•    90pm      D  :30pm     9:00pra 

72.9     79.4     76.8     72.4 

ugn-t\        uwj-iv      kinu-tv       wrv-t\ 
8:00pm     10 :00pm    9  :.i>pm     7-00pm 

77.2 

wbst-sj 

3 

3 

Passport  to  Danger,      ABC  Film,  Hal  Roach  (A) 

18.4 

6.2 

keop 
ft  :00pm 

9.5     73.0 

keyil-tv     kron-tv 
7  :«>pm    10:30pm 

73.7    73.8 

wwi-tT     klng-tv 
10:30pm    8:30pm 

4 

4 

)lr.  District  Attorney,    Ziv  (M) 

17.4 

4.9      73.0 

wabo-tv        knit 
9:30pm     10:00pm 

25.0     25.8     77.9 

wnac-tv      kstp-tv     kron-tl 
L0 :30pm    9  :30pm    1"  30pm 

73.9       9.9     73.5     76.0        7.5        8.9 

irsb-to       wbkb       wwj-t*     klng-t.     wmal-tv    wbal-tv 
7:00pm    9:30pm      9:30pm     9:00pm    10:30pm 

9 

."> 

7 

>l«n  Behind  the  Badge,    MCA  TV  Film   (M) 

15.4 

6.4     70.3 

webs-tv         kttv 
6  :30pm      8:30pm 

72.9                    8.4 

wjbk-tv                         Btm&l-tl 
»  30pm                     10:00pm 

6 

1 
8 

City  Detective,    MCA,  Revue  Prod.  (M) 

15.3 

6.3     70.8 

wpix          knxt 
9:30pm     10:30pm 

7.9     20.5      76.7 

wbz-tv     kstp-tv     kron-tv 
11:15pm    8:30pm    10:00pm 

75.0                    5.9     74.9       5.9 

usb-tv                        rklw-tv     king  tv     wmal-tv 
B :30pm                      1"   iiipm    8:30pm     9:00pm 

6 

5 

Waterfront,     MCA   Roland   Reed    (A) 

15.3 

4.9      77.7 

wabd          kttv 
7:30pm      7:30pm 

8.9     20.2 

kejd-tv    kjon-tv 
7:00pm     8:30pm 

75.9                 75.4     74.3      74.2 

waga-tv                     wryz-tv  komo-tv     wtop-tv 
9:30pm                     10:00pm    7:30pm    10:30pm 

72.3 

wmar-tv 
10:30pm 

" 

8 

6 

Stories  of  the  Century,   Hollywood  TV  (D) 

14.5 

4.4      73.6 

wcbs-tl          kttv 
5:00pm      9:00pm 

7  7.3       8.4       7.3 

wnac-tv     wten-tv       kovr 
6:00pm     4:00pm     7:00pm 

8.2                                9.9 

wbkb                                        wtop-tT 
9:00pm                                       6:30pm 

9 

Backet  Squad.     ABC  Film,  Showcase  (D) 

13.7 

3.7       9.7 

wabc-tv         kttv 
10:30pm     8:00pm 

76.0       8.4 

kstp-tv      kgo-tv 
10:30pm    9:30pm 

79.9      73.9 

mb-tv     wgn-tv 
10:00pm    8:30pm 

9 

10 

Eddie  Cantor,  Ziv  (C) 

13.7 

4.2      70.7 

wabc-tv         kttv 
10:00pm     7:30pm 

72.9       7.2     74.2 

ubz-lv      uicn-tv    kron-tv 
10:30pm    SlSOpm    7:00pm 

9.7     73.7     7  7.2     74.8       5.9 

ulw-a       wnbq        wjbk-tv    king  -tv    wmal-tv 
8:30pm      9:30pm     9:30pm    8:30pm    10:00pm 

70.9   :. 

wbal-tv        ■ 
10:30r 

Rink      Past* 
now        rank 

Top    70   shows  in   4   to   9   markets 

I 

3 

Life  of  Riley.      NBC  Film,  Tom  McKnight  (C) 

17.4 

75.4 

kttv 
8  :00pm 

78.5     73.2 

kstp-tv        kpix 
9:00pm     7:00pm 

22.3 

king-tv 
7  :30pm 

2 

I 

Doug.  Fairbanks  Presents.      ABC  Films  (D) 

17.3 

9.8      7  7.9 

wrra-tv         krca 
10:30pm   10:30pm 

9.9 

kvtp-tv 
9 :00pm 

72.7 

klnt-tv 
9:30pm 

3 

4 

Amos  *n'  Andy.  CBS  Film  (C) 

15.3 

4.3       9.7 

wcbs-tv         knxt 
4 :30pm      5 :30pm 

7.9 

kovr 
7:30pm 

77.4 

WW  j     t  V 

1»  :00pm 

IS 

:  ■ 

4 

'(inirirr  Story,  Ziv  (D) 

14.4 

4.2 

khj-tv 
8:00pm 

72.0 

kron-tv 
6:30pm 

23.9 

waga-tv 
9:30pm 

5 

5 

Guy  Lombardo,      MCA-TV  Film,  Guy  Lombardo 
Films  Inc.    (Mu) 

14.2 

6.3       4.4 

wrca-tv         kttv 
7:00pm      9:00pm 

3.7 

cfclW-tT 

9 :30pm 

6 

2 

Foreign  Intrigue,      Sheldon  Reynolds  (A) 

13.9 

70.7 

krca 
10:00pm 

77.7      77.9       2.0 

wbz-tv       wcco-tr        kovr 
10:30pm  10:0Opm   10:00pm 

5.3 

wbkb 
10:30pm 

7 

7 

Mayor  of  the  Town.       MCA-TV   Film,   Gross 

Krasne    (D) 

13.8 

4.4 

WTCatT 

11   l'-pm 

5.9 

keyd-tv 
7:30pm 

6.5     77.0     72.4 

wsb-tv        wnbq,        wwj-tv 
2:30pm    10:00pm    10:00pm 

8 

6 

Star  and  the  Story,      Official  Films,  Inc.  (D) 

12.8 

7.9 

kttr 
10:00pm 

74.2 

kron-tv 
7:00pm 

72.4                 70.2     73.7 

wsb-tv                       wwj-tr     kinc  tv 
10:30pm                      9:30pm     9:30pm 

9 

Lone  Wolf.      UTP,  Gross-Krasne    (D) 

12.6 

3.2 

kttv 

8  :30pm 

76.9     78.5 

wnac-tv     wcco-tv 
10:30pm     8:30pm 

8.7 

wttf 

9:00pm 

n  I 

11  .1   !• 

10 

7 

The  Whistler.      CBS  Film,  Joel  Malone  (M) 

12.1 

6.2     73.2 

wplx           kttv 
9:00pm     10:00pm 

9.9                  78.4 

wbz-tv                     kron-tv    1 
ll:0Opm                    10:30pm  I 

77.4     75.7 

wjbk-tv    klng-tv 
10:30pm  10:00pm 

9.4 

wmsr-tv 
11 :00pm 

■bow    type    symbols:    (A)    adventure;    (C)    comedy    (D)    rtr»m«  •    iiwi    H/m«_i.^.    ir\    uj.. 

telsrast   Id   roar  or   mere   markets.     Tne    iTirui   ratine   Is    aa   unweighted    •varan    *    i.j  iTiT. 
market    rating,    UfM    above       Blank    .pace    lndlr.,eTnim  "/"bT^aT!    iTfE.  l.SS^M 


July.  While  network  shows  are  fairly  stable  from 
which  they  are  shown,  this  Is  true  to  much  lesser 
be  borne  In  mind  when  analyrlnc  rating  trends  from 
to  last  month's  chart.     If  blank,    show  was  not    rated 


ne    month    to    another    In    the   ■{**■ 
extent  with   syndicated   shows,    n  ■ 
one  month  to  another  in  this  oaerv  »»•■ 
at   all    In   last  chart  or  wu  In  t'" 


IT  ION    MARKETS 


,.  ■    Mllw. 

Phil*. 

8t.  L 

1      20.0 

9.3 

76.2 

i.    - 

7  mi|.m 

kid   l\ 

|Q    IM'I.TII 

73  7 

72  5 

79.9 

Hi. 11 

Ml'lll     lv 

;  gopo 

k..l  n 
B    lOpn 

27  2 

75.7 

J   i 

kuk  11 
i"  oopn 

79.5       8.7      77.5 

wtmj  it        m  » 

•  :30pm    H>  30pm    1"  00pm 


79.5     74.5      72.2 

wtnu   It     mill   lv      k*.l   li 

;  Mpm    in  ;i>i>iii   in  00pm 


20.8 

Will 

'.I   llilprn 


23.2 

k-.l  ii 
9  30pm 


76. 7       9.3 

l  t    wtrrij  tv     »rau  tl 
10pm    8  30pm 


77.4 

I  Mtpn 


78.9       5.3      75.2 

wtmj  it     nfll-tv     kuk  tv 
10:30pm  10:30pm    9:30pm 


»  c 
.      I     :" 


8.5      75.2 

iirau  tv     ksd-lv 
7  OOpD     I  80pm 


2-STAr  ION   MARKETS 


Blrm.      Charl.ttt  Di»1«i    N,»     Or 


27.3     50.5    26.8     46.3 


■rabl 


»i,u 


HrhlO  lv 
8  00pm 


ardau  ii 


27.0 

57.3 

24.0 

Bl.'V 

Mhla  u 

26.3 

35  5 

77.3 

40.8 

ul.r.-    'i 

*  10pm 

wbti 

7   liiipn, 

w.l.ti    ll 

46.8 

25.3 

25  3 

«rhlT 

I  SOpm 

whs    <l 

B    i 

W-kll     IV 

in  30pm 

23  3 

27.0 

ul.n     n 

B  30pn 

'i   10pm 

38.0 

10:00pm 

24.3 

29.5 

»liri    lv 

B  00pm 

»li|..    tl 

B  80pm 

23.3     50.0 


wabt 
B  80pm 


wbti 
<  30pm 


27.5 

vblo  If 
n>  15pm 


20.3     46.0 


«l«    .1 
<  30pm 


W'l.ll    tv 

t  SOpm 


7  7.2 

2     77.7 

»i-t?       wttn 
M>pn   7 :00pm 

.4 

72.9 

wtsn 
9:30pm 

9.7 

kuk  tv 
ltdOpo 

9.4 

rrptz 
10:30pm 

77.0 

ks.l  tv 
10:30pm 

'5     75.2 

hk>tt  wtmj-tv 
^Pttt   11:00pm 

45.3 

wdsu-lv 
9:30pm 

25.3 

wbre  tv 

9  :00  pm 

47.5 

HdlU    li 

• 

47.0 

Hdjrj   t . 

9:30pm 

47.8 

wbtv 
9:00pm 

47.8 

irdsu  *> 
9:30pm 

78.3 

wbrr-tT 
9 :30pm 

76.8 

B  SOpn 

ilfleallon  as  to  number  of  stations   In  market   Is   Pulse's  own. 
mae    number    bj    measurinc    which    stations    are    actually    re- 
al* In   the   tnetropollun   area   of   a   given    market    even    though 
but    be    outside    metropolitan    area    of    the    market- 


BETTER  TAKE  A  CLOSE  LOOK  AT  THIS  PICTURE.  WE  THINK 
YOU  OUGHT  TO  BE  IN  IT  AND  HERE'S  WHY  .  .  . 


WSBT-TV  DOMINATES  THE 
SOUTH  BEND  MARKET 

No  other  station,  I  II K  or  \  \1t,  whose  signal  rem  he-  the  ^nuth  Bend 
Market,  even  comes  close  to  \JSBT-T\   in  share-of-andlence.  s<>uih 

lieml   it  .i   fringe  ;irra  for  Chicago  and    Kalamazoo    I  \    -tation-      I.. 

illustrate!  titer  WSBT-T^  began  carrying  the  K<l  Sullivan  Show,  iln- 
program's  South  Bend  audience  increased  over  300%!  Kurt  her  proof: 
W  hen  \J  SBT-T\  vi<-ni  on  the  air.  set  ok  nership  in  South  H<- n<l  jumped 

from  2<>''<   to  80%!  (Hooper.  Nm..    l<r>t). 

WSBT-TV  VIEWERS  COMPRISE  ONE  OF 
AMERICA'S  RICHEST  MARKETS 

South  Bend'n  Metropolitan  Vrea  lit  the  Nation'-  "itli  riehesl  in  familv 
income.  The  South  Bend-Mi-hawaka  (ill  Corporate  \rea  i-  Indiana's 
2nd  largest  in  income  and  -ale-! 

WSBT-TV  GIVES  YOU  A  BIG,  PROSPEROUS 
14-COUNTY  COVERAGE  AREA 

Population  of  the  »tation*«  coverage  area  i-  HI  1,600  or  248,900 
home-.  Effective  Buying  Income ...  SI,  342,802,000.   an  exceedingly 

important  market! 

WSBT-TV  REACHES  181,953 
UHF  EQUIPPED  SETS 

95%  of  the  TA  homes  in  the  area  are  I  HF-equipped  to  receivi  \\~HIIV 


A     CBS     BASIC     OPTIONAL     STATION 
ASK      PAUL      H.     RAYMER      COMPANY*     NATIONAL      REPRESENTATIVES 


FLORIDA] 


Market  Information 


Population 

Radio  Homes 

Effective  Buying   Income 

Retail  Sales 

Food  Sales 

General  Merchandise 

Furniture-Household 

Automotive  Sales 

Drug  Sales 

Gross  Cash   Farm   Income 


1,384,000 

456,630 

$1,869,606,000 

1,347,875,000 

328,473,000 

133,811,000 

75,230,000 

255,985,000 

50,868,000 

449,262,000 


SOURCES:    Radio   Homes,   SRDS'    7955    "Consumer   Markets"; 
All  other  categories,  Sales   Management's    7955 
"Survey  of  Buying  Power." 


WOT© 

10,000  WATTS  540  Kl 


Suri'Up  to  Sunset 


WEST  RADIO  STATION 


on  the  Air 
Sept  9 


OWNED   AND   OPERATED 
BY  KWK  INCORPORATED 


» 


ST.   PETERSBURG 


horn  Gulf  To  Ocean 
diesville  To  Okeechobee 


wire,  write 
phone  6-2621 
City,  Florida 


W-GTO 


MEN'S  CLOTHES 


M'ONSOK:  Chet  &  Don's  Style-Marl 


AGENCY:  Direct 


<  \|>M  I  I  (  W  HISTORY:  Chet  &  Dons  Style-Mart, 
a  men's  clothing  store,  dropped  its  newspaper  advertising 
to  give  tv  a  six-week  trial.  It  scheduled  three  live  an- 
nouncements per  week  over  WMBV-TV.  After  one  Fri- 
day I.D.,  over  90  people  in  the  store  mentioned  seeing  it, 
the  following  day.  The  store  credited  many  suit  sales  to 
its  annoucemenls.  plans  another  similar  trial  of  tv  in  the 
fall.   Cost  of  the  six-week  campaign:  $000. 

\\  \lli\    I  \ .  Green  Bay,  Wis.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


AUTOMOBILES 


SPONSOR:  Hardcasile  Motor  Co. 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  Hardcastle  Motor  Co. 
bought  the  12:15  p.m.  news  program  one  day  a  week  for 
a  trial  period  of  four  weeks.  Owner-Manager  Dock  Hard- 
castle, in  extending  the  contract  indefinitely,  said:  "After 
just  our  first  and  second  broadcasts  we  received  calls, 
letters  and  showroom  visits  from  people  all  over  middle 
Tennessee  and  southern  Kentucky.  After  the  second 
broadcast  our  sales  people  were  answering  telephone  calls 
for  more  than  30  minutes."   Each  program  costs  $85. 

WSM-TV,  Nashville  PROGRAM:  Midday  News 


HOME  FURNISHINGS 


SPONSOR:   Laurence   Mayflower  Furniture 
Warehouse 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  In  January  1955,  sponsor 
started  two  filmed  announcements  weekly  in  late  movie 
show,  increased  to  five  per  week  within  a  month.  Sales 
rose  so  much  that  in  00  days  the  firm  bought  a  half-hour 
country  music  show,  which  in  turn  boosted  its  sales  again. 
Finally  the  company  bought  an  additional  15-minute  news 
program,  now-  attributes  90rv  of  its  business  directly  to 
tv.  Tlie  sponsor  s  dollar  volume  increased  approximately 
30%  in  a  competitive  market  area  in  which  other  dealers 
liad  suffered  volume  drops  of  159r  and  more.  Total  cost 
of  tv  campaign  to  date:  $2,250. 

MM  -TV,   <  In.,,.   Calif.  PROGRAM:    Ozark  Jubilee; 

KHSI.TX    World  News 


AMUSEMENT  PARK 


SPONSOR:  Santa's  Village  AGENCY:  Arthur  A.  M  fa 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY :  Santa's  Village,  a  chi  •« 
wonderland  85  miles  east  of  Los  Angeles,  used  w 
nouncements  on  Major  Domo's  North  Pole  Revie\pfc 
a  few  announcements  on  a  San  Diego  tv  station.  A'<  fa 
advertising  was  used,  and  the  park  got  not  one  i;  j 
newspaper  publicity.  In  the  first  30  days  they  had  pfj(| 
paid  admissions.  {Children  402.  adults  $1.1  Cost  ( 
tv  campaign  was  $2,500  and  the  sponsor  quickly  re  <» 

KRCA,  Los  Angeles  PROGRAM:  Major  Domo'.'m 

Pole  Review 


LAUNDRY 


SPONSOR:  New  England  Laundry  Co. 


AGENC1 

Harris*,  It 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  /„  less  than  four 
New  England  Laundry  Co.'s  blanket  cleaning  depa 
increased  from  a  negligible  number  of  jobs  to  over 
a  iveek.  All  of  this  increase  was  directly  attributabL 
sponsorship  of  Club  30  {Monday-Friday,  4:0 
p.m.).  The  blanket  cleaning  commercials  were  t 
small  part  of  the  advertising  done  on  the  program 
is  beamed  to  the  clubwomen  of  the  area. 


WKNB-TV.  West  Hartford,  Conn. 


PROGR\M: 


DRUG  STORE 


SPONSOR:  Preston  Drugs  AGENCY 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:        Sponsoring    the    I, 
TPA  film  program,  Ellery  Queen  Show,  Presto 
sold  over  1,000  aluminum  tumblers  after  promo' 
on  the  show.    President  Wayne  Preston  report- 
previous  promotion,   regardless  of  product,  has  fo 
sell-out."    In  addition,  the  drug  stores  have  traced  ,«r 
other  direct  sales  to  the  show,  find  "public  acceptaiu  it 
evident  with  any  other  type  of  advertising."   Cost  ( 'k 
show:  $125  per  iveek. 

WJHP,  Jacksonville  PROGRAM:  Ellery  Qut 


FLOWER  PLANTS 


SPONSOR:  Stringer  Bros.  Nurseries 


AGENi  ^ 


CAPSI  IK  CASE  HISTORY:  In  the  first  experienced 
firm  had  with  tv.  it  used  a  live  one-minute  announc  ' 
on  WHBQ-TI  ,  Friday  night.  It  was  amazed  when  it  >k 
all  500  of  the  advertised  gardenia  plants  in  the  first  I 
of  business  Saturday  morning.  In  the  following  «'« 
the  complete  stock  of  1.000  plants  uas  sold  every  S  ir 
day  following  the  Friday  night  commercial.  Belien  I 
had  a  30-day  supply,  the  nursery  advertised  its  I  m 
Magic  Mulch,  and  was  sold  out  on  Saturday,  causi.  a 
hurried  reorder.  Cost  of  each  bQ-second  announcernt 
per  week  is  $100. 


WHB0-TY,  Memphis 


PROGRAM:  Announceiits 


AIR  SOME ! 


On  the  air  at  last  with  the  ONLY  low  channel,  the  ONLY  MAXI 
MUM  POWER  station  serving  the  Shreveport  area.    We're  oper- 
ating at  100,000  watts  Video,  69,800  watts  Audio  from  a  tower 
1143   feet  above  average  terrain,    1153   feet  above   ground   and 
1403  feet  above  sea  level. 

.  .  .  1,351,700  population     .  .  .  151,941  TV  Sets  ^   .  .  .  SBillion  Market 

SM  May.   1955  'RETMA 


The  Best  TV  Buy 
Between  Atlanta 
and  Dallas 


KTBW 


CHANNEL 


E.  NEWTON  WRAY 

Prendcnt  and  General  Manager 

Reprtienltd  by 

(dward  P«try  A  Company 


B 


3 


SHREVEPORT,  LA. 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


65 


Rogers  Tobacco  to  launch  ad  campaign  using  radio  and  tv 


The  handler-  of  oyer  200  different 
items  for  smoking,  including  80%  of 
the  tobacco  pouches  sold  in  this  coun- 
try Rogers  Imports,  Inc.,  is  launching 
an  intensive  advertising  campaign  in 
( '«  tolier.  The  campaign  will  feature  an 
experimental  radio  and  tv  campaign 
that  the  company  describes  as  the  big- 
gest in  its  hi>tor\ . 

\rmouncements  will  be  used  in  the 
following  markets:  San  Francisco, 
Minneapolis.  Washington.  D.  C.  and 
Norfolk.  \  a.  The  campaign  may  be 
broadened  to  include  other  markets  de- 
pending on  the  reaction  in  these  four 
markets.    Also  used  in  the  promotion 

California  radio  contest 
featuring  European  trip 

A  radio  contest  co-sponsored  by 
KFWB,  Hollywood,  the  Thrifty  Drug 
Stores  and  Allen's  Formula  25  began 
in  mid-August.  Theme  of  the  contest 
is  "Vote  for  Your  Favorite  Disk  Jock- 
ey," and  the  grand  prize  for  both  the 
winner  and  the  disk  jockey  chosen  will 
be  a  two-week  all-expense  trip  to 
Europe,  with  the  wife  or  husband  of 
the  winner  and  the  d.j.'s  wife  included. 

In  addition,  there  will  be.  weekly 
prizes  I  seven  in  all  I  until  the  contest 
ends  in  October.  Finally  there  will  be 
another  bonus  prize  of  $1,000  in  cash. 
The  name  of  the  grand  prize  winner 
will  be  drawn  at  a  huge  picnic  hosted 
by  Allen's  Formula  25  and  KFWB. 

The  promotion  is  being  aided  bv  in- 
store  advertising,  large  newspaper  ads 
and  other  displays  and  will  be  cli- 
maxed by  a  two-hour  show  broadcast 
on  KFWB  featuring  top  recording 
artists  from  Lincoln  Park  playground. 

•  •  • 

Sunday  tv  saturation 

by  Sealy  begins  2  October 

Monday  is  one  of  the  biggest  sales 
days  in  the  week  for  furniture  and  de- 
partment stores.  So  the  Sealy  Mattress 
Co.,  Northeast  Division,  Allston,  Mass. 


will  be  consumer  magazines,  trade 
magazines  and  point-of-sale  merchan- 
dising. Object  of  the  campaign  will  be 
a  50 'y  increase  in  the  distribution  of 
Rogers'  newly  acquired  Weber  line, 
and  the  eventual  goal  of  25.000  retail 
outlets  in  the  country. 

The  promotion  was  called  the  com- 
pany's "most  ambitious  advertising- 
merchandising-promotion  push  to  date 
in  anticipation  of  the  biggest  year  in 
our  51-year  history."  b\  President 
Leonard  G.  Rogers.  The  Dobbs  Co.  is 
Rogers'  agency  and  Seymour  Zelnick  is 
Rogers'  advertising  manager.        *  *  * 

is  going  to  concentrate  its  selling  on 
Sundays.  A  heavy  tv  promotion  will  be 
launched  on  2  October  called  "Watch 
Sealy  on  Sunday."  WNAC-TV,  Boston, 
will  cam  the  MCA-TV  film  Water- 
front, which  Sealy  will  sponsor  on  al- 
ternate weeks.  In  addition,  Sealy  will 
scatter  announcements  throughout  the 
day  before  several  top-rated  shows  on 
the  station.  This  combination  is  ex- 
pected to  give  Sealy  a  potential  family- 
at-home  audience  of  over  three  million 
prospects. 

The  "Watch  Sealy  on  Sunda\""  cam- 
paign is  believed  to  be  an  industry 
"first,"  according  to  the  station.  The 
project  is  being  backed  by  a  colorful 
brochure  to  the  2.000  Sealy  dealers  in 
the  New  England  area  who  are  being 
urged  to  prepare  for  a  "boatload  of 
sales"  brought  about  bv  tv.  "the 
world's  best  sales  force  in  use  toda\  ." 
Sealys  agency  is  Tarler  &  Skinner. 
Inc..  Boston.  *  *  * 


Briefly  .  .  . 

Spot  Radio  Guide,  Free  &  Peters' 
tool  for  top  executives  (see  sponsor. 
Hi  Ma\  1955.  page  34  l  has  been  pre- 
sented to  over  4,000  adyertising  and 
agencymen.  The  guide  provides  fast 
cost    estimates   for   use    when    making 

spot   radio  plans,  giving  data  on   161 

■  - 


markets  whose  radio  outlets  reach,  ac- 
cording to  Nielsens  NCS  data.  ()~'', 
of  I  .  S.  potential  coverage. 

Copies  of  the  guide  are  still   a\  ail- 
able  on  request  from  Free  &  Peters. 
*        *        * 

There's  an  old  adage  among  actors 
warning  about  sharing  the  stage  with  a 
cute  child  or  a  dog.  The  experience 
that  WAVE-TV,  Louisville,  had  re- 
cently indicates  that  colts  ought  to  be 
included  in  the  warning  as  scene 
stealers. 

On  its  Farm  show  I  Saturday,  noon 
to  1 :00  p.m.  I  the  station  put  on  a 
show  in  cooperation  with  the  Ameri- 
can Saddle  Horse  Breeders  Associa- 
tion. Colonel  C.  J.  Cronan.  Jr.. 
retary  of  the  association,  traced  the 
history  of  horses,  their  development 
and  breeding.  Naturally,  some  horses 
were  shown  to  illustrate  the  various 
types  discussed.    One  colt  accompanied 


Camera-shy   colt    objects   to    making    tv    debut 

his  mother  on  the  show  and  completely 
stole  the  scene.  He  reared  up  and  in- 
dicated his  mistrust  of  humans,  cables 
and  cameras.  After  a  while,  though, 
he  quieted   down   and  the  show    went 

on  as  planned. 

•  «        * 

When  Omaha's  KOIL  turned  inde- 
pendent, late  in  August,  it  revised  its 
format,  giving  new  emphasis  to  music, 
news  and  sports,  as  so  many  other  re- 
gional radio  stations  have  been  doing. 
KOIL  scheduled  10  minutes  of  news 
per  hour,  around  the  clock.  Five-min- 
ute news  programs,  on  the  hour  and 
the  half  hour,  together  with  continuing 
accent  on  KOIL's  "Big  Five"'  disk 
jockeys,  provide  listeners  with  the  lat- 
est in  music  and  news. 

*  *        * 

Signing  rep  contracts  with  Katz  is 
getting  to  be  a  habit  with  the  Storer 
Broadcasting  Co..  which  just  recently 
reappointed  Katz  national  reps  for  six 
radio  and  six  tv  outlets  under  a  new 
long-term  contract.  The  Katz  Agency- 
has  been  associated  with  Storer  for 
over  16  consecutive  years,  starting 
( Please  turn  to  page  73  I 


66 


SPONSOR 


TRAFFIC 
STOPPING 


Hi 


ft 


O* 


i» 


STARRING  ACADEMY  AWARD  WINNER 


AS  HEAD  OF  THE  HIGHWAY  PATROL... 

|  ON  THE  EXPERIENCES  OF  HIGHWAY  PATROL  OFFICERS  IN  ALL  48  STATES! 


THE  MOST  IMPORTANT  PROGRAM  IN  YOUR 
COMMUNITY  AND  FOR  YOUR  COMMUNITY! 
THE  PERFECT  COMBINATION ...  A  BIG  STAR, 
STIRRING  ADVENTURE,  TENSE  DRAMA,  AND 
FEATURING  ...  A  COLORFUL  LAW  ENFORCE- 
MENT AGENCY  IN  ^fffT?QA// 


/W 


WRITE,  WIRE  OR  PHONE  TODAY  FOR  YOUR  AUDITION!       NOW  AVAILABLE  IN  SPANISH 


x& 


^\C 


'..OB"0"4' 


K»A* 


j.e'oH 


o\W°° 


u°«"S 


coW« 


,v^ 


o*< 


*  BRODERICK  CRAWFORD  as 

DAN  MATHEWS 

HIS  CREED — devotion  to  duly. 
HIS    REWARD — unswerving 

loyally  of  his  men. 


,n*'° 


,  W"0' 


«w« 


6ii«' 


t,\or>- 


'•*  .    dot* 


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A***1 


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NEW  YORK 
CINCINNATI 
HOLLYWOOD 


Already 

bought 

by... 


Pom—.. '    ,n9nomi„_  ,     ove".  8u«_i      '"■  "«m; 


"HIGHWAY  PATROL"  OFFERS  THE 

mightiest,  the  most  compU 

PROMOTION    PLAN 

ever  put  in  the  hands  of  TV  Advertis 


you 


G« 


PFEIFFER  BREWING    .    MW* 


...  In  laming,  Bay  Cily,  Grand  Rapids,  Cadillac 

Rochester,  Minn.,  Austin,  Minn.,  Detroit,    Minneapolis 

Toledo,   Ft.   Wayne,   Traverse   Cily,  Forgo,  N.  D 


YOUR   MARKET 
MAY  STILL  BE  AVAILABLE! 


,  employees  »«»"•*  lar*A*1 

P«'°".rper'onner--*ded 


y°°  GET  THE 


P""'«-eult0/NGziVp 


s**nr  nr 


f 


,W"  eoplfc,»„  „ 

'"'"'"ay  so,  °"   <°».muni,v  . 

^"r  TV  .1,  """  faia  «  -■■  m 

*'W^Th«k.>.ncr„de,0?en"s'- 

*  -*.  PoP::';r!  ^  cte 


LION  OIL  COMPANY 


and  Texorkono,  Texas 


„„,  Oklahoma  » 


ROUND-UP 
[Continued  from  page  <><>  i 

with  representation  i>f  WSPD,  roledo, 
in  1939. 

Stations  covered  l>\  i In-  latest  re- 
newal  contra<  i  are:  \\  \<-  \  and 
\\  \(.\  l\.  \thmia.  \\BI{<  and 
WBRCTV,  Birmingham;  \\  l\\  and 
\\  \l  I  rVl,  Cleveland;  \\  IBK  and 
\\  [BK  TV,  Detroit:  WGBS  and 
WGBS  TV,  Miami:  WSPD  and 
VSPDTV,   roledo. 

Present  at  tin-  signing  of  the  i  on- 
tracts  were,  left  to  right,  Tom  Harker, 
Storer  v.p.  and  national  sales  director; 
Lee  Wailes,  executive  v.p.  of  Storer; 
and  Edward  Codel,  a  director  "I  Kat/. 


Scorer  reappoints   Kati   after    16   years   as   rep 

•  •  • 

Charleston's  Wl  SN-T\  never  looked 
.  >>od  as  when  picking  lovel)  Robin 
Williamson  to  be  Miss  W  I  SN-TV. 
Drinking  a  toast  with  the  southern 
belle  are.  left  to  right,  llarrv  Mulford, 
H-R  I  ele\  ision,  Inc.,  and  Biow-Beirn- 
roigo's  Ken  Kerns  and    \1  Sessions. 

Occasion  was  a  cocktail  part]  i  r> 
hosted  1>\  Drayton  Hastie,  president 
oi  Wl  SN-T\  and  H-R  Television,  foe. 


Admen,     reps     toast     lovely     Miss     WUSN-TV 

•  »  * 

Swissair,  the  airline  of  Switzerland, 
will  use  radio  as  part  of  its  over-all 
advertising  for  the  first  time  this  fall. 
Beginning  in  September.  the\  will 
sponsor  two  20-minute  piano  concerts 
weekly  on  WQXR  and  WW  HI..  \.  Y. 
i  Please  turn  to  page  100  I 


Top 
of  the 
Totem  Pole 

"Top  of  the  Totem  Pole"  Hooperatings  in 
41  out  of  the  total  of  62  measured  quar- 
ter hours,  Monday  thru  Friday.  7:00  a.m.- 
10:30  p.m.  See  the  January-February 
1955  Hooper  Report. 


Ask  BRANHAM! 


RADIO 


< ra; 


NBC    AFFILIATE    in    CHATTANOOGA,    TENN. 


CARTER    M     PARHAM,   Pr«tident 


KEN    FLENNIKEN.    General   Mjmgtr 


ONE 


OF     THE 


TOP  FOUR 

INDEPENDENTS    IN    SOUTHERN    CALIFORNIA 


KPOR 


The  POPular  station 


1020 


on  the  dial 

5,000  watts   serving  6,000,000   peopie 

K'POIP  Los  Angeles 

Reproented   National!)    b>    Broadra-I  Time  Sale-   •   New   ^ork   •  Chicago   •  San   Franriaco 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


73 


YOU'LL  SELL 
MORE  BREAD 

with  these 

$60,000* 

Animated  Cartoon 

TV  BREAD 
COMMERCIALS 

ale 

^^  Original  production  cost.  This  has  already 
been  paid  by  one  of  the  country  s  largest 
bakers.  This  is  what  it  cost  to  produce 
these  films  from  the  start,  but  you  can  get 
them  for  a  tiny  fraction  of  the  original  cost. 

Here's  what  you'll  get: 

FULLY  ANIMATED  FILMS -Animated  cartoons  are 
top  salesmen  on  TV.  You  get  full,  not  partial, 
animation. 

SHOWS  YOUR  WRAPPER  OVER  AND  OVER-Your 

wrapper  appears  in  the  animated  cartoon  se- 
quences. It's  also  shown  full  screen  size  repeat- 
edly. 

YOUR    BRAND    NAME    REPEATED    OFTEN -Your 

brand  name,  slogan  and  the  sales  slant  you  are 
now  using  are  made  part  of  each  commercial. 
Entire  sound  track  is  made  to  your  order. 

FAST-MOVING  ACTION  THAT  PACKS  A  SELLING 
WALLOP!— This  series  was  created  by  baking 
industry  people  to  fill  the  need  for  topflight 
television  film  commercials  for  bread.  It's  test- 
ed and  proved  — is  now  doing  an  outstanding 
job  of  increasing  bread  sales  for  bakers  in  one- 
fifth  of  the  country. 

EXCLUSIVE  USE  — No  one  else  can  use  it  in  your 
market— ever!  Extra  prints  guaranteed  available 
up  to  three  years. 

POINT-OF-SALE  TIE-IN— Attractive  cartoon  young- 
sters (named  for  your  bread  in  the  film)  offer 
many  possibilities  for  merchandising. 

USE   AS    TV    SPOTS   AND    IN    PROGRAMS-Strong 

appeal  to  both  children  and  adults  makes  these 
commercials  appropriate  for  use  at  any  time 
during  the  television  day  — as  spots,  in  pro- 
grams, or  within  participating  shows. 

TAILORED  TO  YOUR  BRAND-You  get  strong  iden- 
tification of  your  brand  name  throughout,  in 
both  sight  and  sound.  These  films  look  as 
though  they  were  specially  made  for  you— top 
quality  production  puts  your  commercials  up 
with  those  of  America's  biggest  television  ad- 
vertisers. 

LOW  COST  — Because  original  production  costs 
have  been  paid,  this  series  is  practical  for  even 
LIMITED  ADVERTISING  BUDGETS. 

AVAILABLE  QUICKLY  -  Prints  will  be  delivered 
ready  for  use  within  35  days. 


DON'T 
DELAY! 

This  series  is 

available  to 

only  one   baker 

in  a  market. 

TELEVISION  DIVISION 

202   Alexander   Bldg. ,   Colorado   Springs,   Colo. 
Mail  the  coupon  now  for  full  details  -  no  obligation 


Television   Division,    ALEXANDER    FILM    CO. 

202    Alexander    Bldg.,    Colorado    Springs.    Colo. 

Send  detailed  description  of  Animated  Cartoon 
TV  Film  Commercials  for  bread. 


NAME. 


FIRM. 


ADDRESS. 
CITY 

74 


STATE. 


{Continued  from  pa^e  10  i 

seen  or  heard  before  (maybe  a  dozen  time>)  chances  are 
you'll  bear  with  them  for  these  two  performers  have  a  special 
appeal  which  enables  them  to  get  away  with  a  varn  that  might 
cause  anguish  if  performed  by  a  Y.M.C.A.  Little  Theatre 
Group.  Similarly,  Jack  Webb  can  hold  your  interest  in  a 
whodunit,  the  story  for  which,  if  reduced  to  bare  essentials 
would  cause  the  most  ungifted  of  pulp  writers  to  blush. 

However,  it's  the  anthology  programs  that  really  ha\e  to 
scramble  for  stories  and  these  are  the  ones  that  hungrily  use 
up  plots  by  the  thousands  each  season.  Not  only  are  there 
many  such  network  shows  both  live  and  on  film  but  there 
must  be  equally  as  many  in  syndication.  As  a  consequence, 
large  producers  must  have  staffs  of  readers  and  editors 
to  comb  the  magazines  and  libraries  for  material. 

Books  and  newspapers  too  are  scrutinized  for  plots  and 
sub-plots  and  possible  vignettes.  No  matter  how  extensive  the 
research,  the  problem  of  producing  39  sparkling  drama-, 
a  half  hour  or  one  hour  in  length,  is  as  tough  an  assignment 
as  has  been  meted  out.  This  is  made  even  more  difficult  since 
the  rights  to  these  plots  when  discovered  must  be  cleared 
at  a  price  the  producer  can  afford,  then  the  story  must  be 
submitted  to  a  budget  breakdown  to  determine  if  it  can 
actually  be  produced  and,  if  a  star  or  two  is  concerned,  it 
must  then  gain  his  or  her  aesthetic  approval — -often  the  most 
difficult  task  of  all. 

I  have  not  mentioned,  of  course,  another  prime  source  of 
story-matter — the  original.  Dramatists  who  have  grown  up 
in  or  turned  to  the  medium  are  also  helping  to  fill  the  void 
that  is  ( unprogramed)  television.  However,  originators  are 
far  fewer  than  those  who  are  adapters.  Nevertheless,  this 
group  has  already  made  a  real  contribution  not  only  to  the 
medium  itself  but  to  the  legitimate  theatre  and  big  screen 
motion  pictures.  Some  of  the  best  plays  seen  and  to  be  seen 
on  Broadway  as  well  as  top-fare  flickers  are  not  only  the 
work  of  tv  writers  but  actual  adaptations  of  produced  tele- 
vision programs  ("The  Rainmaker."  "Marty,*'  etc.). 

So — rather  than  criticize  the  men  and  women  who  write 
for  tv  as  fashioners  of  the  stereotyped  and  perpetrators  of  the 
unimaginative,  I  think  it  is  more  appropriate  to  admire  what 
they  have  already  been  able  to  achieve  in  so  few  years  and 
to  hope  that  many  others  will  join  them,  learning  the  craft 
of  selecting  and  adapting  as  well  as  originating.  Our  modern 
Minotaur  looks  as  if  it  is  going  to  get  hungrier. 


•  •  * 


SPONSOR 


r 


"1,000 


KSIA 

PREFERRED 


Yes,  smart  advertising  investor- 
are  taking  stock  of  the  fact  that 
KSLA  offers  Shreveport's  lowest 
TV  cost  per  1,000  because  KSLA 
goes  full-power  this  fall  .  .  .  but 
present  low  rates  stay  in  effect 
THROUGH  JUNE,  1956! 

With  maximum  316,000  watts 
power  coming  in  early  fall, 
affiliations  with  CBS  and 
ABC,  and  20  months  tele- 
casting experience,  KSLA's 
averages  keep  rising  in 
the  advertiser's  favor. 


Your  Raymer  man 
will  gladly  issue 
your  shares  in 
Shreveport's 
BEST  television 
buy,  KSLA. 


FULL 


KS LA  $0  1 2 


FIRST  ,N 


SHREVEPORT,  LOUISIANA 


PAUL  H.  RAYMER  CO.,  INC. 


NATIONAL 
REPRESENTATIVES 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


75 


ENTRAL  NEW  YORK'S 


JENNIE  BELLE  ARMSTRONG,  Women's  Director 


They  are  part  of  the  largest  local  talent  roster  maintained 

by  any  radio  station  in  Central  New  York.  They 

are  old  hands  in  the  business  of  serving  the  needs  and 

tastes  of  this  great  area.  They  have  become,  over  the  years, 

the  TRUSTED  daily  companions  of  a  great  share  of 

the  428,000  radio  families  in  WSYR's  coverage.  They  are 

RELIED  UPON  for  good  entertainment,  authoritative  news, 

important  public  service.  Naturally,  the  products 

which  they  advertise  share  in  their  public  acceptance. 


76 


SPONSOR 


ROD  SWIFT.  Niwi  CommenUlor 


BEST  SALES  FORCE! 

The  market  which  they  serve  is  one  of  America's  truly  important  markets. 
Mfropolitan  Syracuse  is  ranked  by  Sales  Management  Magazine  as  the 
n< ion's  best  test  market.  The  great  trade  area  served  by  WSYR 
rbraces  a  population  of  1.5  million,  with  annual  buying 
xver  of  $2  billion.  WSYR's  superior  population  coverage, 
lib  WSYR's  superior  local  program- 

ig  service,  is  clear  beyond  dispute. 


CARL  ZIMMERMAN,  Ntwt  CoMMntitor 


[Hi   •    '* 


ED  MURPHY.  The  Ed  Murphy  Shows 


ROBERT  NELSON.  Newt  Commentator 


Represented    Nationally   by 

THE  HENRY  I.  CHRISTAL  CO.,  INC. 


*->s    j|-»« 


NEW  YORK        •        BOSTON        •        CHICAGO       •        DETROIT        •        SAN  FRANCISCO 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


How  iron  1<I  publication  of  spot  radio  and  tv  dollar  figures 

be  useful  to  advertisers  and  agencies 


MIGHT  INFLUENCE  STRATEGY 
By  Frank  B.  Kemp 
Assistant    Media   Director 
Compton   Advertising.  !S.   Y. 

Although  each  of 
us  is  constantly 
scrambling  to  get 
competitive  ex- 
penditure figures, 
it  is  hard  to  esti- 
mate the  value  of 
£       //     ^  *ne   sPet'ific    uses 

/k*  to     which     these 

^^^^^^^^  estimates  are  put. 
The  general  feeling  is  that  we  just 
don't  want  to  close  our  eyes  to  what 
the  competition  is  doing.  In  this  con- 
nection, competitive  figures  might  re- 
veal the  following: 

1.  Areas  in  which  competition  is 
placing  extra  weight  ( the  next  step  is 
to  find  out  "why?"  I . 

2.  How  much  money  a  competitor 
is  spending  in  relation  to  his  estimated 
sales. 

3.  Whether  competitors  are  divert- 
ing earnings  from  profitable  brands 
to  give  extra  support  to  relatively  less 
profitable  brands. 

The  first  item  might  affect  our  "buy- 
ing strategy" — that  is,  where  and  in 
what  medium  our  money  is  spent.  But 
it  is  very  rare  that  competitive  media 
selections  influence  our  media  selec- 
tions. We  just  don't  think  it  is  good 
business  to  let  our  competitors  dictate 
our  advertising  strategy.  Our  aim  is 
to  do  something  better  than  they  do. 

The  second  and  third  items  might 
affect  our  "spending  strategy" — that 
is,  the  amount  of  dollars  we  are  willing 
to  spend  per  unit  of  merchandise.  Our 
spending  strategy  has  not  infrequently 
been  influenced  by  competitive  activity. 

Competitive  figures  may  also  be 
used  as  a  crutch  by  agencies  and  sales 
departments.  When  sales  are  down,  a 
good  slide-rule  man  can  usually  dem- 
onstrate that  he  is  being  out-advertised. 


So  the  availability  of  competitive  in- 
formation is  useful  to  advertisers  and 
to  their  agents.  It  is  probably  even 
more  useful  to  the  media,  since  they 
can  check  on  the  business  their  com- 
petitors are  getting. 

There  are  central  sources  for  most 
of  this  information.  .  .  .  But  no  satis- 
factory source  for  spot  radio! 

There  are  three  sources  from  which 
competitive  spot  radio  costs  can  be 
obtained : 

1.  Directly  from  the  sponsor  (or, 
with  permission,  through  his  agency). 

2.  Directly  off  the  air  via  some 
kind  of  monitoring  system. 

3.  Directly  from  the  station. 
Source  number  three  is  the  only  like- 

1\    solution.    Actually,  the  stations  are 
probably  spending  more  time  now  fill- 
ing out  questionnaires  from  dozens  of 
agencies    and    advertisers    than    they 
would  have  to  spend  filling  out  a  sin- 
gle questionnaire  to  be  released  from  a 
central  source  and  covering  all  prod- 
ucts.    The    RAB    should    be    able    to 
handle  this  or  should  be  able  to  enfran- 
chise some  private  firm  to  do  it. 
P.S.    It  would  also  relieve  the  agencies 
of  a  lot  of  work  that  might  be  bet- 
ter   spent    in    figuring    out    good 
ways    to    spend    the    advertiser's 
dollar. 

SOLVE   MARKETING   PROBLEMS 
By  Charles  J.  Weigert 

Media    Director 
Lynn    Baker.    IS.    Y. 

No  matter  how 
well  an  adver- 
tiser's product  is 
selling  he  must 
be  concerned 
w  ith  the  share  of 
market  his  prod- 
uct controls  and. 
above  all.  how 
and  where  his 
competitors  are  spending  their  adver- 


tising dollars.  It's  a  relatively  simple 
matter  to  determine  dollars  spent  for 
magazines,  newspapers,  supplements, 
network  radio  and  television,  outdoor, 
etc.,  but  it's  extremely  difficult  to  de- 
termine spot  radio  and  television  ex- 
penditures with  present  sources  of 
information  now  available  to  research- 
ers in  general. 

National  advertisers  spend  approxi- 
mately 15'  '<  of  their  advertising  dol- 
lars for  radio  and  television  spot  an- 
nouncements. On  the  surface  one  can 
say  that  if  85'  ',  of  national  advertising 
can  be  pinpointed,  then  a  fairly  ac- 
curate picture  can  be  drawn  of  com- 
petitive advertising.  This  is  not  true 
when  we  consider  that  many  adver- 
tisers are  heavy  users  of  spot  announ- 
cements, and  without  accurate  infor- 
mation on  this  medium  the  competi- 
tive picture  of  other  media  tend?  to 
lose  its  effectiveness. 

Publication  of  dollar  radio  and  tele- 
vision spot  expenditures  would  make 
it  possible  to  account  for  100'<  of 
competitors'  advertising  expenditures. 
These  figures  would  be  especially  use- 
ful in  solving  local  marketing  prob- 
lems which  may  be  caused  by  a  com- 
petitor's intensive  use  of  radio  and 
television  spots. 

Currently  when  we  are  faced  with 
local  marketing  problems  we  contact 
station  representatives  or  station  man- 
agers to  determine  the  extent  of  com- 
petitive activity.  In  most  cases  we 
have  found  station  representatives  and 
station  managers  to  be  cooperative  and 
only  in  a  few  rare  instances  has  this 
information  been  refused. 

With  the  publication  of  dollar  radio 
and  television  spot  expenditures  thou- 
sands of  man  hours  could  be  saved  by 
advertisers  and  their  agencies,  not  to 
mention  hours  saved  by  station  repre- 
sentatives  and   station   personnel. 


78 


For  article  on  spot  dollar  problem  see  page  42  this  issue 


SPONSOR 


WOULD   SAVE   TIME 

lt\    Hurry   l'<irmi> 

Mrilm  Director 

/><<>/(•  />«((<•  Bernbach,   V). 

?^^*»x  Media     Records 

■m  and  I'll!  measure 

ami    i<<  ord    |'i  ml 

.Mid  network 
I 'i oad<  .i~iniL'  a< 
ii\  ities,  and  lill  a 
greal  need  in  the 
advertising  busi- 
ness, I  hese  Ben  - 
ices  are  so  highl) 
irded  l>\  main  | |>le  in  advertis- 
ing thai  the)  are  considered  alrnosl 
indispensible  tools  for  the  smooth  and 
efficient  handling  of  their  individual 
operations.  I  hen-  are  othei  services 
thai  al-ci  help  to  keep  us  reliabl) 
informed,  such  as  the  Rorabaugh  Re- 
port for  -|«>t  l\.  and  Brad- Vera  and 
the  Vssociated  Business  Publications 
Studies  for  trade  papers. 

What  do  these  services  do  for  us? 
rhej  first  «>f  all  give  u-  extreme!)  use- 
ful information  about  the  advertising 
activities  ol  our  competitors  market 
b)  market  and  medium  bj  medium. 
W  iili  this  material  available  we  are  in 
a  much  better  position  to  plan  our 
campaigns  more  intelligent!)  for  our 
clients.  From  a  buyer's  viewpoint  it 
gives  us  an  opportunit)  to  follow  media 
trend-  closel)  and  accuratel) . 

For  -|>ot  radio.  an  important 
medium,  expenditures  (or  schedules) 
are  unavailable,  and  onl)  the  super- 
optimists  hold  out  an)  hope  that  the 
situation  will  be  changed.  Just  think 
of   all    the    time   and    effort    that    would 

be  saved  at  agencies,  station  represent- 
atives and  stations  if  such  information, 
b)  product  and  station,  were  available. 
No  calls  to  the  reps  or  regular  mailings 
to  stations  would  he  necessary.  \nd 
the  figures  would  be  fairlv  accurate, 
not  half-baked  and  misleading. 

There  are  two  ways  to  get  this  in- 
formation: either  from  cooperating 
agencies  with  the  kind  approval  of 
their  clients,  or  from  the  stations 
direct.  1  he  latter  source  appears  to 
be  the  best  one. 

The  establishment  of  a  clearing  house 
to  compile  and  release  this  information 
would  be  a  boon  to  spot  radio,  to 
agencies  and  to  advertisers.  It  would 
-iv e  us  another  valuable  tool  to  help 
us  do  a  better  advertising  job.  It  would 
also  give  spot  radio  an  opportunit)  to 
show  the  advertising  world  its  true 
dimensions  and  should  help  it  get  a 
bigger  chunk  of  the  advertiser's  dollar. 

5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


THE  WINNER ! 


L/f*?  ^  I"   •'    relcpulsc  Stir\c\    ju-t   romplrwd    l  lot    \I.iv. 

t      /*      -   if)  1955).     WAFB-TV,    two-year     uncontested     TV 

jrClf     *  champion  in  Baton  Rouge,  rated  fii-t  I'm  XI 1  <>|  tin- 

f  331  quarter  hour-  when  both  T\    stations  \\<-re  on 

the  air.    Every  one  of  the  top  15  favorite 
weekly  programs  were  on  It    iFB-T)  .  Eignl 
bhb*  ^^  m  m  0^.  bjh  of  the   10   [all  of  the   first   she)    favorite 

fC  O  U  (j  E  "daily"  <»n  \\  \FH-T\  . 


fin 

BATON 


Monday   to    Friday 

WAFB-TV 

Station  "B" 
Station  "C" 

7AM-12AM               12AM-6PM 

78                   61 

10a                   29 
12                     10 

6  PM-12  PM 

59 

33a 
8 

WAFB-TV 

Station  "B" 
Station  "C" 

a  Does   not   broadcast    for 

Saturday                          Sunday 

12:15  PM-6PM     6PM-12PM         1  PM-6  PM         6  PM-12  PM 

76               64               76               61 

la              27a                8a              33a 
23                  9                16                 6 

complete    period     Audience    unadjusted 

WAFB-TV 

CHANNEL    28 

affiliated  with  WAFB,  AM-FM 

CBS  — ABC  — DUMONT  200,000   WATTS 

Reps:  Call  Adam  Young,  Nationally  or  Clark*  Brown  In  South  &  Southwtit 


79 


WOODland-TV  is  big  territory! 


i 


For  speed  . . .  excitement .  . .  adventure  .  .  .  there's  nothing  like 
Chris-Craft!  This  is  the  spectacular  new  18'  Cobra  ...  a  dar- 
ingly styled  speedster,  exceptionally  smooth  riding  at  flashing 
speeds  ...  the  marine  counterpart  of  the  daring  sports  car. 


Chris-Craft,  the  world's   largest  builder  of   motor 
boats,  contributes  to  the  growth  of  WOODland  U.S.A. 


On  major  waterways  throughout  the  world,  you'll  find  sleek,  powerful  Chris-Craft 
sports  boats.  And  in  WOODland  — ■  in  Holland  and  Cadillac  —  you'll  find  two 
large  Chris-Craft  plants,  which  contribute  to  the  prosperous  growth  of  the  area 
as  a  whole. 

Many  other  world  leaders  are  located  in  this  rich,  Western  Michigan  area  —  in 
the  primary  trading  center  of  Grand  Rapids;  in  Muskegon,  Battle  Creek,  Lansing 
and  Kalamazoo.  And  the  entire  market  is  yours  with  WOOD-TV  —  which  has 
the  20th  highest  set  count  in  the  country.  For  top  sales  results,  schedule  WOOD- 
TV,  Grand  Rapids'  only  television  station! 


WOOD-TV 


WOODland  CENTER 

GRAND   RAPIDS,    MICHIGAN 


GRANDWOOD     BROADCASTING     COMPANY       •       NBC.     BASIC;     ABC.     SUPPLEMENTARY       •       ASSOCIATED    WITH 
WFBM-AM    AND    TV.     INDIANAPOLIS.     IND.;    WFDF.    FLINT.    MICH.;    WTCN-AM    AND    TV.    MINNEAPOLIS.    MINN.: 

WOOD-AM.    WOOD-TV.    REPRESENTED    BY    KATZ    AGENCY 


80 


SPONSOR 


jVeir  development*  on  SPONSOR  storios 

4^<>a«  No     |\     .il     mill     coverage     -liiilii--.     M 

everyone*!  planning  inen 

I.SSIIO!  22     \nj:»-l    I 'J.V»,   |>aj;r    39 

NiiIimm'I:     lndu»trj   need  for  an  authentic 

l>      -it      lOlllll 

According  to  firsl  figures  released  I  >  \  the  I  .  S.  Census  Bureau, 
there  are  •!_'  million  i\  households  in  ilii-  country,  as  <>l  June  19  •  >. 
I  hi-  figure  indicates  to  advertisers  thai  67'  .  m  Blightl)  more  than 
two  out  ul  three,  homes  in  the  I  .  S.  have  one  or  more  t\  sets.   Figures 

on  multiple-sel  I es  are  scheduled  Eoi   release  latei   in  September, 

with  another  Census  Bureau  surve)  due  in  about  five  i iths. 

\\  t ■  ilt-  thf  above  figures  give  the  over-all  pit  tun-  oi  t\  homes,  there 
i-  -till  a  long  wa\  t"  go  before  the  long-awaited  county-by-count)  set 
count  figures  will  be  made  available.  According  to  the  four  services 
planning  these  studies,  the  closesl  date  will  be  sometime  nexl  year. 
I'lif  services  planning  county-by-count)  studies  are:  American  Re- 
search Bureau;  \.  C.  Nielsen;  Statistical  Tabulating;  NARTB's 
"(awl  Project." 


tainf-of-the-customer:  whj  «i<- 1> t . 
itorea  n.  .  it  lv  lo  lick  it 


See: 

Issue:         i  \prii  1955,  page  a 
Sullied:     '  "''  "'  ll  °J  dept.  sto« 


Gimbels,  New  York,  long  a  leader  in  advertising  and  merchandis- 
ing innovations  among  department  stores,  recently  turned  to  tv  as  a 
means  to  create  interest  and  increase  traffic  in  the  store. 

The  store's  two-week  t\  attack  was  a  two-pronged  effort.  First  it 
cooperated  with  Du  Mont  to  have  a  closed-circuit  color  tv  system  in- 
stalled so  that  shoppers  in  various  parts  of  the  store  could  see  articles 
Gimbels  wished  to  promote. 

Tlir  second  phase  of  the  t\  ellort  consisted  of  regular  telecasts  "I 
Du  Mont-  \\  \BD.  New  York,  for  nearl)  three  hours  one  da)  from 
Gimbels.  The  stars  of  these  and  other  WABI)  shows  then  returned 
to  the  store  to  be  seen  over  the  closed-circuit  color  t\  system. 

Uso  designed  to  boosl  -tore  traffic  was  Gimbels'  offer  to  customers 
to  "see  yourself  on  color  t\.  The  opportunity  to  see  the  Du  Mont 
color  l\  s\-tcm  was  also  a  nove!t\.  since  thi-  wa-  the  fir-t  |)til>lic  dis- 
(>la\  of  Du  Mont'-  "Vitascan,"  which  had  been  firsl  unveiled  at  the 
NARTB  Convention  in  Washington  last  June.  Du  Mont  also  had 
its  complete  line  ol  radio-,  phonographs  and  t\  receivers  on  display. 

During  the  color  t\  studio's  operation  at  the  store  il  was  open  to 
the  public,  and  color  receivers  wen-  placed  in  store  window-  to  at- 
tract passers-b) .  *  *  * 


Crowds   flock   to   Gimbels'   store   windows   to   see    merchandise    shown    on    color   tv 

5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


LARGEST 
SET COUNT 


in 


Central  California    vy 


K 


...fork  BET-TV, 
your  best  bet 
in  television! 


351,0(10 
televiewing 
families  in 
22  counties 
watch  KBETs 
basic  CBS 
evening 
programs 
at  a  ratio 
dl*2l<,  toll 


•  ^LM  «*»«<    I  ^^B 


Sacramento,  Calif. 


H-R  Television  Int. 


»«»»   AMtl   mi 


81 


+*-'' 


TIIVIES     MOE) 


7 


XELO  Coverage  Map  based  on  mail  received  Jan.  1  thru  Dec.  31,  1954 
Canada  195 


Alaska   41 

Canal  Zone  4 

Hawaii    23 

Jamaica     1 

Malaya    1 

TOTAL  79.666  PIECES  OF  MAIL  IN  ENGLISH 


Represented 


than  any  U.S.  radio  station 


1S0,000     WATTS     COVERS    43     STATES 


You've  never  seen  coverage  like  this.  XELO's  nighttime 

broadcasts  in  ENGLISH  literally  blanket  every  single  state  wesl  of 

the  Mississippi  and  marginally  cover  all  but  five  states  • 

of  the  Mississippi.    (Mail  also  from  Canada.  Alaska.  Hawaii... 

even  Malaya!)   Xo  English  language  station  in  the  western 

hemisphere  is  so  powerful,  so  penetrating. 

Here  is  the  perfect  teammate  of  television.  Your  current  TV  schedule 

in  combination  with  XELO  Radio  will  augment  your  audience  and  fill  in  the 

gaps  in  your  TV  coverage.  . .  .  all  at  a  remarkably  low  cost. 


If  your  product  is  distributed  west  of  the  Mississippi, 

you  can  reach  more  customers  over  a  wider  area  with  XELO 

than  through  any  other  radio  or  television  station. 

; 

A  quick  phone  call  to  PLaza   5-9140   in  New  York  will 
bring  Dick  O'Connell  running  with  the  whole  exciting 
story,  including  some  unbelievably 
attractive  availabiHl 


40  Ea.it  19th  Street,  \'cu  York  IT,  Xcw  York 


El  Paso  Address-.  P.O.  Box  188.  El  Paso.  Texas  El  Paso  6-0511 


LES 

BLUMENTHAL 

Vice 

President 

Wm.  H. 

Weintraub 

&  Co.,  Inc. 

says   .   .   . 


w 


"Well  deserved  kudos 
to  the  WNHC-TV  peo- 
ple in  this  their  8th 
telecasting  year.  In 
the  center  of  one  of 
America's  most  pros- 
perous markets  they 
can  produce  results 
and  many  times  on 
extremely  limited 
budgets.  Here's  one 
case  where  experi- 
ence, and  that  means 
'know-how',  cer- 
tainly pays  off." 


Compare  these  facts! 

15  County  Service  Area 
Population        3,564,150 
Households       1,043,795 
TV  Homes  934,448 


Channel    8 

SERVING    HARTFORD    t    NEW    HAVEN    AREAS 

represented  by  the  katz  agency,  inc. 


agency  profile 


Ivloi/c!  Whitebrook 

Vice   President 
Kastor,   Farrell,  Chesley  &   Clifford,   New  York 


Lloyd  Whitebrook's  a  "kingmaker." 

Of  course,  he'd  be  the  last  one  to  call  himself  that,  but  as  a  special- 
ist in  political  advertising,  he's  directed  the  strategy  of  more  major 
state  and  national  political  campaigns  than  virtually  any  single  man 
along  Madison  Avenue.  As  president  of  his  own  agency  I  with  bill- 
ings somewhat  above  $1  million  I .  Whitebrook  handled  the  New 
York  Democratic  State  Committee.  Prior  to  opening  his  agenc\  in 
fall  1954  he  was  ad  strategist  in  the  successful  gubernatorial  races 
won  by  Meyner  in  New  Jersey.  Harriman  in  New  \  ork  and  Leader 
in  Pennsylvania. 

"Main  difference  between  selling  a  political  candidate  and  selling 
soap,"  says  practical  adman  Whitebrook,  "is  the  fact  that  in  politics 
you've  got  a  one-day  sale  on  Election  Dav  and  a  maximum  five-week 
campaign  prior  to  it." 

Whitebrook's  only  prognostication  for  the  1950  Presidential  Race: 
"Politics  I  including  state  and  local  elections  I  will  rank  among  the 
top  10  air  media  spenders  a  year  from  now." 

Radio  and  tv  stations  were  sluggish  in  realizing  the  financial  po- 
tential of  political  spending  back  in  1952.  he  says.  "Timebuying  was 
the  toughest  problem,  yet  national  candidates  got  ratings  that  heat 
Max  Liebman  at  the  peak  of  convention  and  election  periods." 

Disclaiming  any  possible  sour-grapes  attitude.  Whitebrook  none- 
theless stresses  one  inevitable  by-product  of  the  growing  import, 
of  air  media  in  politics.     "The  party  with  the  dough  has  a  big  ad- 
vantage," says  he,  adding,  a  little  pointedh  :  "The  Republicans  out- 
spent  the  Democrats  five  to  two  in  radio  and  tv  back  in  1952." 

Whitebrook  feels  there's  a  mutual  educational  process  between 
commercial  and  political  advertising.  "Even  now,"  he  admits,  "our 
handling  of  political  advertising  is  influenced  immeasurably  In  suc- 
cessful product  campaigns. 

Among  political  advertising  firsts.  Whitebrook  likes  to  refer  to  the 
use  of  marionettes  in  1952  minute  election  films.  "We  used  a  marion- 
ette in  the  form  of  the  Democratic  donkey  la  Will  Rogers  tvpe  char- 
acter),  one  shaped  like  the  Republican  elephant  (blustering),  and 
John  Q.  Public  (patterned  after  Will  Jonstone's  taxpayer).  .  .  . 
These  films  were  successful  all  right."  he  muses  regretfully.  "We  just 
got  them  on  the  air  a  hit  too  late."  *  *  * 


i 


84 


SPONSOR 


*  3,199,904  automobiles  are 
registered  in  the  area 
served  by  KMPC 
—  a  vast  Outof-Home 
Radio  Audience. 


than  any  other  station  in  Southern 
California  —  Including  all  Networks  !** 

**  The  Pulse    "Los  Angeles  Metropolitan  Area  Outof-Home   Radio  Audience 
—  Summer  1955''  shows  KMPC  far  ahead  of  all  other  Los  Angeles  Stations. 

y  A  tremendous  listening  PLUS  to  the 
HOME  Audience  regularly  tuned  to  KMPC 


Another  reason  why 
your  advertising  dollar 
is  worth  more  on  . . . 


KMPC 


LOS     ANGELES,    CALIFORNIA 

50,000  watts  day        10,000  watts  night 

Gene   Autry,    President 
R.  O.  Reynolds,  Vice  President  &  Gen.  Mgr. 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


REPRESENTED    NATIONALLY    BY    A.    M.    RADIO    SALES 

85 


products 
ook  better 


an 


d 


sell    faster 


on 


WMAR-TV 


Baltimore 
CHANNEL  2 

MARYLAND'S 

basic  CBS  station 


place   your 
order  now! 


Represented    by 
THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  Inc., 

New  York,  Chicago,  Atlanta, 
Detroit,  Kansas  City,  Dallas, 
San    Francisco,      Los    Angeles 


TELEVISION   AFFILIATE   OF  THE 
COLUMBIA   BROADCASTING   SYSTEM 

Telephone  MUlberry  5-5670 


86 


{Continued  from  page  34  I 

same  period,  too,  practically  every  other  manufacturer  of 
television  sets  has  made  it  abundantly  clear  that  he  is  going 
on  no  special  drives  to  make  or  market  color  video  sets. 

Again  history  is  doing  a  reprise.  RCA  is  taking  on  the 
task  of  moving  color  along  virtually  single  handedly.  But, 
as  a  decade  ago,  it  must  continue  to  get  its  share  of  the  black 
and  white  set  market.  Two  weeks  ago  as  this  is  written  three- 
to  five-page  color  spreads  appeared  in  the  New  York  Daily 
News  roto  section,  the  Times  Magazine  section  and  other 
media,  introducing  RCA's  new  black  and  white  line.  No 
mention  was  made  of  color.  And  with  21"  sets  starting  at 
$149.50  the  line  seemed  so  attractive  I  wondered  why  any- 
one would  sit  around  and  wait  foi  color.  Other  manufac- 
turers will,  naturally,  have  equally  attractive  black  and  white 
lines,  with  equally  aggressive  selling  and  merchandising 
campaigns  behind  them. 

But  now  for  some  of  the  staggering  differences.  RCA  could 
introduce  a  45  rpm  player  attachment  at  $12.95  and  take  a 
loss  of  $1  per  item,  or  $1  million  to  get  a  million  gadget* 
for  playing  45  rpm  disks  in  the  hands  of  the  consumer.  But 
can  RCA,  or  any  corporation,  introduce  a  color  television 
set  for  under  $500?    And  what  will  the  loss  per  set  sold  be? 

RCA  could  produce  a  recording  date  for  $2,000,  and  man- 
ufacture 45  rpm  records  (along  with  78's  of  that  same  date) 
for  approximately  12c  to  14c  per  45  rpm  platter.  But  how 
long  can  RCA  or  sister  NBC  pick  up  substantial  parts  of  the 
tab  on  the  product  for  color  tv,  the  program,  at  $50,000  to 
$500,000  per  show?  True,  CBS  is  turning  out  an  increasing 
number  of  color  shows,  too,  but  the  burden  still  rests  with 
RCA  and  NBC. 

I  mentioned  the  guts  exhibited  by  Frank  Folsom  and  Gen- 
eral David  Sarnoff  in  connection  with  the  45  rpm  effort,  and 
the  display  of  that  same  characteristic  by  Pat  Weaver  on  the 
NBC  programing  and  sales  level.  It's  a  happy  eventuality 
for  the  television  business  that  these  gents  are  so  amply 
endowed  with  this  faith  and  courage. 

It's  also  a  happy  circumstance  that  RCA  has  the  bankroll 
to  make  endeavors  of  this  nature.  The  corporation  is  shoot- 
ing for  its  first  billion  dollar  gross  year  this  period.  Let's 
all  root  for  them  to  make  it,  fellows,  'cause  10  years  from 
now  we'll  all  be  tasting  of  that  color  tv  pie,  which  they're 
now  so  busily  baking.  Just  as  phonograph  and  record  indus- 
try gentry  are  smacking  their  lips  over  that  45  rpm  dish. 

•  •• 

SPONSOR 


NOW  NIGHTTIME  PROGRAMMING  IN  THE  DAYTIME 


k= 


// 


notify 


CHA2LE$ 

KARTELL 


T 

• 


:d 


J.M 


Storm 


'•1     i;]      ^y\\\  ^    i  M<5*' 


Mm$k$ 


99 


5  days  a  week  at  1:00  p.m.  on  WPTZ. 
Now  available  for  local  sponsorship  .  .  .  first  time  in 
any  market. 

Terrific  ratings  at  low  cost!  Look  where  MARGIE  is 
scheduled!  Every  day,  1:00-1:30  p.m.,  Monday  thru 
Friday,  when  WPTZ  out-rotes  the  combined  ratings  of 
the  competition,  month  after  month!  This  is  the  same 
time  period  in  which  Hollywood  Playhouse  gained  the 
rating  of  the  lowest  cost-per-thousand  feature  film 
program  in  America. 

Fit  a   show   like   "My    Little    Margie"     which   has 


maintained  average  national  ratings  of  30.4  over  the 
past  three  years  into  such  a  top-notch  time  period, 
and  you  have  the  most  outstanding  combination  of 
audience-getting  elements  since  WPTZ's  FUN  HOUSE. 

Another  WPTZ  first:  "Nighttime  programming  in 
the  Daytime!"  "My  Little  Margie"  joins  the  long  line 
of  successful  sales  producers  presented  by  WPTZ.  such 
as:  "Let  Scott  Do  It,"  "Hollywood  Playhouse."  Fun 
House,"  "Award  Theatre,"  "Frontier  Playhouse"  and 
"Academy  Theatre." 

Four  one-minute  commercials  will  be  accepted  per 
half  hour.  The  show  is  already  45%  sold  out,  so  let 
Alexander  W.  Dannenbaum,  Jr.,  WPTZ  Sales  Manager, 
tell  you  about  Margie  right  away!  Call  him  at  LOcust 
4-5500,  or  Eldon  Campbell,  WBC  National  Sates  Man- 
ager, at  MUrray  Hill  7-0808,  New  York. 


CHANNEL    3     •     FIRST    IN    TELEVISION    IN    PHILADELPHIA 

WESTINGHOUSE    BROADCASTING    COMPANY,   INC. 


w 


RADIO 
BOSTON     WBZ  +  WBZ  A 
PHILADELPHIA— KYW 
PITTSBURGH -KDKA 
FORT  WAYNE     WOWO 
PORTLAND  -KEX 

KPIX    REPRESENTED    BV    THE    KATZ    AGENCY     INC 
ALL    OTHER    WBC     STATIONS     REPRESENTED    BV     FREE    ft     PETERS 


TELEVISION 

BOSTON     WBZ-TV 
PHILADELPHIA     WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH     KDKA-TV 
SAN   FRANCISCO      KPIX 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


87 


CAN  THE  FARMER  USE  YOUR  PRODUCT? 


DON   TUTTLE 


CHARLES   J.   STEVENSON 


Here  Are 
3  Big  Ways 

You  Can  Reach  Farmers  in  New  York  and  New  England 


FARM    PAPER    OF  THE   AIR         12:15-1:00  p.m. 

Monday  through  Saturday. 

With  the  latest  market  and  agricultural  news, 

and  crop  reports,  edited  by  Don  Tuttle. 

WGY   TRAVELER  12:15-12:30  p.m. 

Monday  through  Friday. 
Now  a  part  of  the  FARM  PAPER,  the  WGY 
Traveler,  Enoch  Squires  tells  of  the  history 
and  legends  of  WGYland. 


CHANTICLEER 


6:15—7:00  a.m. 


Monday  through  Saturday. 
Charles    John    Stevenson    brings    music    and 
human  interest  stories  flavored  with  rural  wit 
to  the  WGY  farm  audience. 


WGY 


88 


A  GENERAL   ELECTRIC   STATION,  SCHENECTADY,  NEW  YORK 

SERVING  878,130  RADIO  FAMILIES 

Represented  Nationally  by  Henry  I.  Christal  Company 

SPONSOR 


ib  e 


r    1955 


KADIO    COMPARAGRAPH    OF  NETWORK  P 
AY  WEDNESDAY  I 


ROGRAMS 


Daytime    5    September    1955 


THURSDAY 


uf     ii»r> 
.n     Bros 

10   10:25 
life 


Gardnr 
all    dtl 
Campana     Sale* 
f     itreeu|w.;f;_H,    10:15:30 


latlon 
in  f 
vYasey 
25-46 


rtli 


.  Warner 
a-f         h 


ighbors 
||M 
if  L 


..oil!  rr  y" 

Mm    or 

B4J 

I'el  MIk: 
10-10:15 


1011 .30 
Omaha: 


Sialey  Mfg:  RAR 

10  15  30    all    dai 

..en    Molori: 

FTItldalre 

lu. th 

FCAB 

Kelloff    Co 

tu.lh      10:45-11 

Lea    Burnett 


FRIDAY 


Cecil  Brawn   n cwi 

co-op 
N m-l 

Carl     Warren't 

Gueat    Time 

N  m-r  T 


jcdfrey    (cont'd) 

Ion     Chemical 
McM.J&A  th 


Pllltbury  MUU 
mill  11:15  30 
Lee    Burnett 


Make  up  yr  Mad 

Jomlnenlal     Bkg 
m-f    (aee   muni 
Bates 


Howard      Miller 

Show 
,\  in    Wrigley    Jr 

m-f  L 


ii  tine 
-f 


>n  with 
Farrell 
-f  L 

5-30 


Wendy   Warren 
Jlshop,      Spector 
»AG.       Compton 
lornPrd:    Miller 
}F.    tu.  th    YAR 


!l»l)H 
i     • 


vey  newa 

op 

-I  L 


etwork 

rice 

-f 


olwork 

rice 

-f 


Backstage    Wife 

s"  in  f  L 


Helen   Trent 
im    Uome   Prodi 
m-f    (aee   mon) 
Murray 


)ur  gal  Sunday 
&G.  tu.th:  BAB 
Whitehall,  m-f 

Murray 


Slnalaer  newt 
Kraft   Fdi 
i-f     10:30-35 

NLAB 

Johnny    Olsen 
15-11 
N  m-f  L 


Mary     Margaret 

McBrlde 
N      10-10:05      L 

LfOen  fds YAR 

N.    V.    Praia 
Doctkln     Prods 
MON       m-f       L 
Grey         10:05-15 


H     Engle    newt 
Kraft   Fd. 

in  t     11-11  ii". 
HL1B 

Storytime 

i  I   ii 
multl   : 


Bueen    for   a   Jay 

Lettuce    lnc 
tu.lh     iiee    lu) 
I  oh n   Cohan 

P.    Lorlllard 
old    tolda 
m  f    (aee  mon) 
.AN 


One    Man's    Fmly 
~i  m-f  L 

Second    Chance 
»'  m-f  L 

Partlcp 


Ken     Banghart 
News    1 1 


Strike    It    rich 

Collate 
m-f    (aee  mon) 


Eity 


S  A  T  U  R  D  A 


My    true    itery 

Sterling     Drue 

m.w.f     10-10:18 

Uee   oioni 


D-F-S 


ii  b  t  rah 

Brs-Myrt:    OCSS       ^u.!!'"?'!!". '* 
Glamorene:   HAG  v,    Qu"*Tl™« 
10:15-30    alt  f    ■ 


'niepr'g    etreeta 
Carnation  Co 
m-f    10:25-45 
Erwln    Wasey 


When  a  Girl 

Marries 

Pari      &     Tllford 

partic 

m-f        T 


1'i.iri  I'rd:   Miller  I       Kraft   Fda 
iauer&Black:  LB  '.     m-f     10:30-35 
Blaley  Mfg:  RAR    NL&B 
10:30-45      altf    |        


' 


Companion 

ai  mac"    pan 
m-f 


'aging    the 
*  m-f 


New 
L 


Phraae   that   pays 
Colgate 
m-f    (aee    mon  i 
Elty 


McM.J&A 

Mbert  L  Warner    c-j- r— - 

»         m-f         L  r**  "»  "  Um> 

•.plliieJiial       U*« 

iu  r    tie*  moo) 


Kraft     Star 

News 

12-1 :205 

m  f 


Storytime 
Here's     Hllywrl 
it      12:05-12:10 

i     op 


Jean     Shepherd 
Show 
12:10  12  30 


Read   ef   life 
P*U.   tfury  toap 

f    dee   man) 
Comptoa 


Ma    Perkins 
t\\:G:  oxydol 
in  (    (see   mon) 
D-F-S 


Young  Or  Malone 

Sleep-Eze 
23N        tu.tb       L 
cott 


Guiding    light 
&U:  duz.  try  11 
m-f    (see   mon) 
C.mptca  ._ 

2nd 


Mra    Burton 
Armour 
m-f   (tee  mon) 
HHAMt 


No    network 
lervloe    m-f 


Fester     n 
co-op 
Boat        m-f 


Mutual 
Music    Bex 

m-f 
1 :45-l  :55 


Fibber     McGee 

A   Molly 

Miles    Labs 

V  ill  I  T 

Wade 


No    network 

terrtee 

m-f 


^[?,i  l0nUJ°  lltrV    IfeTIIHI  INe    ached    today  I  Allan  Jackson 

Pfi^,:.  QTrd?r  C,,,l  Br*wn   "*••  ^      "•■'•"•  Table     Prodt     Co     Chevrolet    Dlrs 

10-10:15    alt    I  co-op  «       10-10.01 iL  .bcterly    pnut    ou  195N   10-10:05  L 

Lewis    Howe        N  m-f  L  Gen   Fda        YAH  'iSlClne  L|C-E  $550 

N.   V.    Peale        Hoeier.    Oletarlch 
Doeskin     Prods     f_Brown 
T  gooN 
1  Grey 


m-f 


F    8lngiter    news    , 


tr.tl   Mm.,   DCSS 

10:45-11   in.  w.  altf 

Camp  an  a  W-F-H 

10:45-11      ait  f 


johnny    Olaen 

Shew 

»  m-f  L 


Geatrey     (cont'd)  Mutual  Morning" 

-*ver  Met     M     Engle    newt 

Kellogg    Co  Kraft   Fda 

Burnett alt   f      m  '    11:25-80 

en  Min:    FCAB   "L<tB 
Hh   i   W&< 


m-f       LI 

10 :05"15  I  Breakfast     Club  I 

a'c       Cml.,  D...I 


Galen  Orakt 
I  General  Fds 
JY&.R         10:05-10 


Dne    Man's   Fmly 
II  in  f  L 

Second    Chance 
S'  m-f  L 

Partlcp 


Review 
Ball   Bros 
Hi 
Applegate 


Ken     Banghart 
News    10:55-11 


[  Strike     It    rich 
Colgate 
-f    (tea   mon) 


Etty 


Battt 


Thy    Neighbor's 

Vale* 
3h         m-f         L 


Howard      Miller 

Show 

IVin    Wrigley    J 

58C        m-f       L 
BAR 


Storytime 
il     11-11  05 

multl    llll---.li:- 

ueen   far  a  day 
Sleep-Eze 
Scott 11:30-45    y*» 


tVm    Wrigley    Jr  \aJ,    iV 


P   Lorlllard 
m-f    (tea   mon) 
■  48-11 


'hraee  that  payt 
Colgate 
f    (tea  mon) 


Famous    Artists 

Course 
rCAB 

10:45-55   seg 
N  L 

■4  hr  81375 
Allan     Jaekton 
Chevrolet    Dlrs 
95  N  10:55-11  L 
:-E  $550 


Hall 


Pint    Panel 
T 


It's    Time 
11    in  11  :S5 

All-league 

tlubheuie 


v  cleat  I  at 
m-f 


Wendy     Warren 
Bishop.      Spector  1 
J.  torn  Prd:    Millar 

Gi/r. 


Fibber     McGee 

■■.  M..II. 

Miles    Labs 
9         m-r         T 
Yade 


Fda, 


Lunehewa     with 

Frank      Farrell 

1         m-r         L 

11:15-10 


Backstage  Wile 
Gen  Fds:  Y&K 
18N      m.w.f      L 


No   network 
•ott1o» 


Kraft    Star 
News 
Y&R  h        see   ra        L 
Here's     Hllywd 
i     12:05-12  lu 


Halan   Trent 
a    Uome.    JFM 
Tool,  Burnett 

89N-L  m.w.ait  f 


Our    gal    Sunday 
Wblienall    rTjer 

Murray 


No    network 
tarrlea    m-f 


No    network 

tervlce 

m-f 

!>"^a> 


Read    rf    life 
Paul  Harvey  newa  P4(i:  lnIJ  |Mp 
»o-op             ■  m.f    ,,„  mon) 
m-f    (tee  moo)      Ccmpten 

Ma    Perklnt 
i|     1'40:  oxyaul 
I  m-f    (tee  mon) 
D-F-S 


-  O    F  eater    newt 

oo- op 
Boat        m-f        I. 


Ted 


Malone 
eo-op 
m-f 


Mutual 

Mutie  Box 

m-r 


No    network 
terrlea 

m-r 


Robt    O    Lewit 

Miller  Prod 
90N  11-11:15  L 
Vinlus- Brandon 
Mllner    Prodt 
Jest         11 :55  12 
89N L 

■4  hr 
$2000 


How  to   Fix    It 
12:05-10 

L 


01     Ranch 
.•entailer. 


Beyt 
L 


No    network 

terrlee 

m-f 


It's      Time 
12:30-12:35 


American 
C.Waah 


farmer 
L 


Phenerama 

Tina 
Phllco   Corp 

11:30-55 
85N  L 

utthlat 


Allan     Jackson 
Chevrolet    Din 
95N   12-12:05  L 
i-E  $550 


Quae*  etc 

Liggett  *   Myers 

«OSH  T 


Young    Living 

with    Claudia 

Hatch 


Tex      Fletcher's 

Wagon    Train 

■s'       12:30-1       L 


Navy   hour 

Wash 


City  Hetpltal 
L  N  T 

$2500 


A  Letter  to 
Lee  Graham 
N  T 

1   55-  concl. 

Camel     Baseball 

Scoreboard 


Pauline  Frederick 
Reporting 
m-f  I. 


Perry    Mason 
Gen    Fds:    Y&B 

I'M:  tide 
B&B 


Black 


::30-4 
L*T 


Nora    Orakt 
Tom  Co 

m-f   (tee  mon) 

Welaa    A    Cellar 

Brighter    day 

PAO :    cheer 

m-r    (ice   mon) 

Y4.R 


Warmup 
(5  min  preceding 
Game   of   Day) 
Amei  Sc.nl  Home 

Stdy 

State    Pharmacal 

alt   days 

Olian  &   Bron.ter 

Game    ef 
the     Day 

Jai-kson     Brewing 
I   lJz    eame   m-6at 
Tar  L 

Fitzgerald 
rest   co-op 


Block 
t'd) 

L*T 


House    party 
Kellogg   Oo: 

(195    II   3-3:15   T 
L    Burnett     tu.th 
Plllshury   Mllli 
m-th  3:15-30  seg 


Fred     Robbins' 

Disk    Derby 

206N       ra-f       L 

Hazel    Bishop 
Spector 

5-mln  seg 


ittan 

nee 

f  L 


itanrt 

L4T 


Partttr 
f 


Lean 


No   network 

lerrtce 

m-f 


Game    af     Day 

(cont'd) 

Jackson     Brewing 

and   co-op 


L 




Fifth    Army 

Band 

a*  T 


No   network 

service 

m-r 


No    network 
tervlce 

m-r 


Young  Dr  Malone 
I  Gen  Fds:  Y&R 
jtt8y       m.w.f       L  I 


No    network 
tervlce 


Ben    Qrauer 
N        S-S:05        I> 


Wonderful    City 
NT  L 


Game    of     Day 
(concluded) 


Camel  Scoreboard 

R    J  Reynolda 

■Var  tun-f       L 
Esty 


Newt  4:55-8 
N  m-f 


No    network 
tervlce 


Pets 
h 


Ju.t   Plain   Bill 

Mllea    Labs 
m-f  (see  mon) 
Wade 


No   network 

tervlce 

m-f 


Guiding 
&U:  dua.  lv  y 
m-f    (tee   mon) 
ptcn 


light 


A     Letter    to 
Lee    Graham 
m-f  1 


aullne  Frederick 

Repertlag 
K  m-f  1. 


Mr*.    Burton 
Gen  Fds:   Y&R 

Armour 
HH&Mt 


Martin    Block 

Shaw 

m-f    2:30-4 

I  L4T 


Perry  Mason 

Fa:U.     Hue 
m-r    (see   uiun) 
B&B 


Martin      Block 

(cont'di 
I        m-r        I.AT 


Nora    Drake 

Tom  Co 

m-f  lea*  mon) 

Waist    &     teller 


Warmup 

j(5  min  preceding 
I  Game   of    Day) 
l\mer  SchI  Home 

Stdy 
Btate     Pharmacal 
alt  days 
iOlian   &    Bronner 


Brighter   day 

Gen  Fds.  ni.u  f 

1-4U 
YfcR 


ctieei 


Game    af 
[       tho    Day 

Jackson     Brewing 
4    game  m-tat 

L 
itzgeralrj 
rest   co-op 


House    party 
Larer:    iurr 

i.w.r    (tea   mon) 

BDO 


' 


Shake   the 
Maraeaa 


N 


No   network 

tervlce 

m-f 


Allan    Jackson 

Chevrolet  1:25-30 
19  SN  h 

C-E  $550 


Stan    Daugherty 

Praaaata 

IN  T 


No   network 
aervlee 

m-r 


Ben  Qraoer 

Rhodet   Pharm 

*»  m.w.f  33 :05  L 

Prlagle-Gotthelf 


Hawaiian 
Pineapple 

180H       dole 

Ayer        f 


Game    of    Day 
(cont'd) 


T  Jackson     Brewing 


Wonderful 
NY 


City 


Rt    to    happlneas 
P*G:  dreft.  tldei 
m-f    (see  mon! 
O-F.9 


Fred     Robbins 

Disk    Derby 

06N       m-f       L 

Hazel  Bishop 

^Spector 

5-min  seg 


Stella     Dallas 
Sterling     Dnic   I 
m.w.f    (tee    mon); 
D-F-8 


Manhattan 

Matinee 

m-f 


Kraft    News 
JWT  m-f  4:30-35     Wldder    Brown 
Tonl    Co. 


to.  th 
Burnett 


Sgt.   Pre«t<m 
Quaker    Data 

W.B4T 

Detr         m-f        Tj 
Multi-Message 
Wagon      Train 

N      m-f 

Amer*s     Businea 

N       5:45-50 

Gen  Sports  Tlmi 

Oen  Tire  A   Ru( 

N  m-f  5:50-53 

D'Arty 


p»np»r  Viwinn 
P&O :  Camay,  duat 

m-f  (aaa  men) 
B&B 

Woman  in   Housoj 

Mile-    Labi 
m-f    (see   monl 
Wade         

Larenzo  Jones 
Colgate 

m-f  (tee  mon) 
Erty 


Traaaory 
Bandstand 

L*T 


Musical 
N  ra 


Exprnta 

r        t 


terrlea 
m-r 


Newa   4:58-8 
m-r 


and    co-op 


Festival 

(with  Milton 

Croat) 

1-4 

L4T 

It's    Time 

2:311-1':.:.', 


Hotel 


Pets 
L 


Juat    Plain   Bill 
Mllea    Labs 
_m-f  (aee  mon) 

Wadt 


Game   of    Day 
(concluded) 


Rt  ta  haptlnett 
P4rO:    dreft.  tide 

m-f  (aaa  mon) 
D-F-S 


Camel  Scoreboard 
R    J    Reynolda 
Var       aun-f       U 
Eaty 


Kraft    Neva 
JWT  m-f  4:30-35 


Bruce     &     Dan 


Stella    Dallas 

Sterling     Drug 

m.w.f    (tee   mon) 

D-F-8 

Wldder    Brown 
Sterling     Drug 

m.w.f 
D-F-8 

Pepper   Yeung 
PAG :  camay.  duzt 
I    m-f   (tee  mon) 
B&B 


Festival 

(cont'd) 

1-4 


Football 
Roundup 


..    9   17 
New  s 


Football 
Scoreboard 


Ruby  Merter 

Show 

U     1:30   -  L 


Aalical   ii   4 
kerne  k< 

AlUi-Chii  a. 
farm  equit  at 
l«aC.Wetr 

seg   of   Mir 

Ittlaa        ■ 


\.: 


Mar, 


Vtr 


Maait* 


Ruby  Mercer 

Show 

(cont'd) 


Football 
Scoreboard 


Mutual    Reports 

the    News 

2:25-30 


Fai 


Warmup 
Amer  Schl  Home 

Stdy 

State    Pharmacal 

alt    da  s 

Olian   &    Bronner 

Game     af 

the     Day 


3T3O-0 

Jackson     Brewing 

H    game  m-tat 
Fitzgerald 
rett    co-ot> 


Band  Concert 

Promenade 

N  T 


It's    Time 
1:30-4  35 


Bobby    Hammaek 

I  &  His  What  Four 

H  m-r  T 


No 


•'•ell  Brawn   ni> 
Kraft 


Lone   Ranger 
Geo  MlUs 
D-F-S 

Amer     Bakeries 
Tucker    Wayne 

Daniel 


Gloria    Parker 
N  m-f  I 


Vincent    Leant 
v.  ta-r  1 


lervtre 

■  r 


Sgt   Preston 

Quaker  Oats 

W.B&T  m-f 

Multi-Message 


Woman  in   House 

Miles    Labs 
m-f   (see  mon) 
Wade 


Wagon   Train         L#rw|M     , 
N  m-f  I|  Colgate 

Amer'a     Business    m-f    (tee  mon) 
N       5:45-50       U.  Esty 
Gen   Sports  Time       Lone  Ranger 
Gen  Tire  A  RubJ        Gen   Mills 

N  m-f  5:50-55  Ii  D-F-8 

D'Arty 


The    World 
Tourist 


Football 
Scoreboard 


Game    ef 

the     Day 

(cont'd) 

Jarkton     Brewing 

and    eo-op 


Mag  ■ 


Tar 


Game    af 

the     Day 

(cont'd) 

Jaekton     Brewing 


Maaittr 
Vtr 


", 


Amer     Bakeries 
Tucker    Wayne 


Daniel    Boone 


Dinner    at 
Green    Raw 
Henry  Jerome) 


Football 
Scoreboard 


Teea-Agart 
USA 

5-3:55 


John    Flynn 
6-6:15  co-op 


Mtnitf 

Your     N 
Theatre 


SUNDAYS  -  MONDAYS  and  ALL  DAYS 

WOLF 

has  a  lion's  share  of  audience 


Sundays  (daytime) 


32.6% 


1st  PI 


ace 


Monday 
thru   Saturday 


WOLF 

share  of  audience 


Mornings  8  A.M. -12  noon  16.9% 


Afternoons  12  noon-6P.M.         33.3 


2nd  Place 


1st  PI 


ace 


Evenings  6  P.M. -10:30  P.M.         29.7%  1st  Place 


RATING  for  RATING  *  RATE  for  RATE 
in  CENTRAL  NEW  YORK  it's 


t\  1 t  .  .  •  Get  the  whole  story  Spring 
1955 '  covering  home-auto-store  listening, 
4  and  8  year  trends,  TV  operating  hours. 
Included  is  the  basic  market  facts  on  popu- 
lation, labor  force,  industrial  work  hours, 
automobiles,  telephones,  and  monthly  sales 
comparisons.  Ask  for  your  copy  of  the  The 
Syracuse  Inside  Story. 


M.  to  ztinfh*. 


NATIONAL  SALES  REPRESENTATIVES -THE  WALKER  COMPANY 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


95 


back  in  '52 
we  said... 


RtlSU 


DUMONT 


now  more  than  eve 


With  the  recent  delivery  of  a  new  DuMont  50  KW  television 

transmitter,  KDUB-TV,  Lubbock,  Texas, 

extends  its  range  to  reach  an  even  greater  audience. 

The  excellent  performance  record  of  the  original  KDUB-TV 
Du  Mont  5  KW  transmitter  is  reflected  in  the  purchase  of 
the  new  50  KW  model.  KDUB-TV  now  joins  the  ever- 
increasing  list  of  television  stations  that  have  started  and 
grown  with  DuMont  television  broadcasting  equipment. 


Television  Transmitter  Department,  Allen  B.  DuMont  Laboratories,  Inc.,  Clifton,  N.  J. 


<?r 


WEST  TEXAS 
ORIGINAL 
RACLE 
MEDIUM 


NOW 


X  POWER 


TALLEST  TOWER 


FIRST  STATION  IN   WEST  TEXAS 


NATIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES:     AVERY  KNODEl.     INC 

KDUB-TV 

W.   O.  'Dub"   Rogers,  President  &  Gen.  Mgr. 
George     Collie,      National      Sales     Monaqer 

LUBBOCK,  TEXAS 


ESTABLISHED   1952 


{Continued  from  jmge  51) 


CBS  TV  sponsored  shows  (continued ) 


WEEKLY   COST 
PROGRAM                                          UNLESS     NOTED 

TYPE 

LENGTH 

SPONSOR 

AGENCY  1 

GE     Theatre 

$50,000 

Drama 

30  Bin. 

1    wk 

GE. 

BBOO 

Godfrey  A  His   Friends 

$35,000 

per    Vi    hr 

Variety 

1    hr.    1 

wk 

Toni:    Gen.    Motors;    Pillsbury    Mills 

Weiss  &  Geller:  Ftl 
Burnett 

Arthur  Godfrey   Time 

93,995 

per     ''4     hr     simul 

Morning     variety 

1  hr.  4 

wk 

Bauer     &     Black:     Bristol-Myers: 
Lever:     Pillsbury:    Gen.     Motors: 
Kellogg:     Tonl:     Corn     Prods: 
Dow     Ciiem 

Burnett:  Y&R:  FC&B  1 
Geller;  Miller.  MkM  1 
&     Adams 

Guiding   Light 

$9,500 

5    'A    hrs 

Serial    drama 

15  min. 

5  wk 

P&G 

Compton 

Gunsmoke 

$35,000 

Western    adventure 

30    min. 

3    wks    in    4 

Liggett     &     Myers 

Cungham     &     Walsh 

Alfreil    Hitchcock    Presents 

S45.000 

Drama 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Bristol-Myers 

Y&R 

I   Love  Lucy 

$50,000 

Situation    comedy 

30  min. 

1   wk 

P&G;    Gen.    Foods 

B-B-T:     Y&R 

it's   Always   Jan 

$32,500 

Situation    comedy 

30   min. 

3    wks    in   4 

P&G 

Compton 

Vve  Got  a  Secret 

$25,000 

Panel-quiz 

30  min. 

1   wk 

R      J.     Reynolds 

Etty 

Joe  and  Mabel 

$30,000 

Situation    comedy 

30  nun 

1   wk 

Pharmaceutical     Inc.:     Garter 

Kletter:    SSCB 

Lassie 

$30,000 

Drama 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Campbell     Soup 

BBOO 

Robert  Q.  Lewis 

$3,150 

per    <U    hr 

Variety 

30  min. 

5  wk 

Miles     Labs;     Helene     Curtis:     Corn 
Prod:    Gen.    Mills;    S.C.    Johnson 
Brown      &      Williamson;      Lanolin 
Plus 

Wade:    Ludgin:    Miller 
NL&B:    Bates:    Due: 

Art  Linkletter's  House  Party 

$4,000 

per    'A    hr 

Aud.     partic 

30  min. 

5  wk 

Lever;     Pillsbury;     Kellogg:     Dole 

BBDO:    Burnett:    Ayrr 

Lone  Ranger 

$18,000 

Western    adventure 

30  min. 

1   wk 

General     Mills 

D-F-S 

Love  of  Life 

$8,500 

5    Vi     hrs 

Serial    drama 

15  min. 

5  wk 

Amer.     Home     Prod. 

Biow-Biern-Toigo 

Mama 

$26,000 

Drama 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Gen.     Foods 

B&B 

Garry  Moore 

$3,140 

per    '<4     hr 

Morning     variety 

30  min. 
90  min. 

4,wk 
1  wk 

Bristol-Myers:      Prudential:      Miles 
Labs:     Kellogg:     Simoniz:     Scott 
Paper;     Chun      King:     Toni; 
SOS:    Converted     Rice:    Yardley; 
Staley     Mfg.:     Masland 

DCSS:  CAM  R&R;  1 
Burnett:  Tatham-Liir 
McCann-Erickson;  A) 
derson    &    Cairns 

My  Favorite  Husband 

$32,500 

Situation     comedy 

30   min. 

1   wk 

Gen.     Motors     (Frigidaire) 

Kudner 

Dlame  That  Tune 

$15,000 

Musical    quiz 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Whitehall     Div.,     Amer.     Home 
Prod. 

SSCB:    B-B-T 

\avy  Log 

$35,000 

Documentary     drama 

30  min. 

l/wk 

Sheafter    Pen:    Maytag 

Seeds:      MrCann-EriekH 

Omnibus 

$17,500 

per      i    sponsorship 

Variety-drama 

90  min. 

1  wk 

Aluminium     Ltd.     of    Canada;    Scott 
Paper 

JWT 

On  Your  Aeeount 

$3,000 

per    V2    hr 

Aud.     partic. 

30  min. 

5  wk 

P&G 

B&B 

Opening  ISlight 

$25,000 

Various 

30  min. 

1   wk 

P.     Lorillard 

Y&R 

Our  Miss  Brooks 

$30,000 

Situation    comedy 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Gen.     Foods 

Y&R 

Person  to  Person 

$33,000 

Interview 

30   min. 

1   wk 

Amoco:    Hamm     Brewing:     Elgin 
Watch 

Katz:      Campbell. Mitku 

Private    Secretary 

$32,500 

Situation-comedy 

30  min. 

alt  wks 

Amer.     Tobacco 

BBDO 

Robin  Hood 

$34,500 

Adventure 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Johnson    &     Johnson:     Wildroot 

Y&R:     BBDO 

Damon  Runyon   Theatre 

$35,000 

Story    dramatizations 

30    min 

3    wks    in    4 

Anheuser-Busch 

D'Arcy 

Sehlitz   Playhouse   of   Stars 

$32,500 

Drama 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Sehlitz    Brewing 

Lennen     &     Newell 

Search    for    Tomorrow 

$10,000 

5    V*    hrs 

Serial    drama 

15  min. 

5  wk 

P&G 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo 

The  Secret  Storm 

$8,500 

5    Vt     hrs 

Serial     drama 

15  min. 

5  wk 

Amer.     Home     Prods 

Biow-Beirn-Toige 

Sgt.  Preston  of  the  Yukon 

$32,000 

Adventure 

30  min. 

1   wk 

Quaker    Oats 

Wherry.     Baker    &    Tilde 

Shower  of  Stars 

$110,000 

Variety 

1    hr.    1 

wk  in  4 

Chrysler 

McCann-Erickson 

Red  Skelton 

$41,000 

Comedy 

30  min 

1  wk 

Pet    Milk:    S.    C.    Johnson 

Gardner:    NL&B 

(Continued  on  page  100) 


98 


SPONSOR 


to  cover  trie 

Portland,  Oregon 

scene! 


STORER    NATIONAL 
£/     SALES    HEADQUARTERS 


TOM  MARKER.  V.P..  National  Sales  Director.  118  E.  57th  St..  New  York.  Eldorado  5-7690 
BOB  W000.  National  Sales  Manager,  118  E.  57th  Street.  New  York,  ELdorado  5-7690 
LEW  JOHNSON,  Midwest  TV  Sales  Manager,  230  N.  Michigan  Ave.,  Chicago,  FRanklin  2-6498 
GAYLEV.GRUBB.V.P, West  Coast  Sales  Manager. Ill  Sutter  St , San  Francisco,  SUtter  1-3631 


Represented 

Nationally  by 

NBC  Spot  Sales 


(Continued  jrurn  page  98) 


CBS  TV  sponsored  shows  ( continued ) 


PROGRAM 

WEEKLY   COST 
UNLESS     NOTED 

TYPE 

LENGTH 

SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

Strike  It  Rich 

S3, 000 

per    '/2    hr 

Aud.     partic. 

30  min.   5/wk 

Colgate-Palmolive 

s,„ 

Studio  One 

$38,000 

Drama 

1   hr.    l/wk 

Westinghouse 

McCann-Erickson 

Ed   Sullivan   Show 

$00,000 

Variety 

1   hr.    1   wk 

Lincoln- Mercury 

K&E 

Talent   Scouts 

$28,000 

simul 

Talent    variety 

30  min.    l/wk 

Uptons:    CBS-Columbia 

Y&R;     Bates 

Tales  of  the  Texas  Rttngers 

$12,500 

Western     adventure 

30  min.   l/wk 

General    Mills 

Tatham-  Laird 

The  Big  Top 

$13,500 

Children's 

1   hr.    l/wk 

Nat'l    Dairy   Prods 

Ayer 

The  noneymooners 

$40,000 

Situation    comedy 

30  min.   l/wk 

Buick 

Kudner 

The   Lineup 

$32,500 

Crime     detection 

30  min.   1  wk 

Brown    &    Wmson;    P&G 

Bates;     Y&R 

The  Millionaire 

$28,000 

Drama 

30  min.   l/wk 

Colgate 

Bates 

The    $64,000    Question 

$25,000 

Quiz 

30  min.    1 ,  wk 

Revlon 

Norman.     Craig     &     Kuni 

20th  Century  Fox  Hour 

$125,000 

Drama 

1   hr.  alt.  wks 

G.E. 

BBDO 

Two  for  the  Money 

$27,500 

Audience    partic. 

30  min.   l/wk 

P.    Lorillard;    Sheaffer    Pen 

Lennen    &     Newell:    Steal' 

U.S.  Steel  Hour 

$45,000 

Drama 

1   hr.  alt.  wks 

U.S.     Steel 

BBDO 

Valiant  Lady 

$12,000 

5    '/a     hrs 

Serial    drama 

15  min.  5/wk 

General     Mills 
Wmson    Oil;   Toni 

D-F-S;    Fitzgerald:    W4( 

Welcome  Travelers 

$3,000 

per   Vi   hr 

Aud.    partic. 

30  min.  5/wk 

P&G 

D-F-S 

What's  My   Line? 

$28,000 

Panel 

30  min.    l/wk 

Remington-Rand;     Jules    Montenler 

Y&R;     Ludgin 

Wild  Bill  Hickok 

$22,000 

Western    adventure 

30  min.   l/wk 

Kellogg    Co. 

Burnett 

\\  iii/.-i;  Dink  and  You 

$4,650 

Children's 

30  min.   l/wk 

Ideal     Toy 

Grey 

You  Are  There 

$23,000 

Documentary 

30  min.   l/wk 

Electric    Cos.    Adv.     Prog; 
Prudential 

Ayer;   Calkins   &    HtUea 

You'll  IMever  Get  Rich 

$38,000 

Situation    comedy 

30  min.   l/wk 

R.    J.     Reynolds:    Amana    Refrlg. 

Esty:    Maury,    Lee   4   H«n 

Phil  Silvers 

NBC  TV  sponsored  shows 


PROGRAM 


WEEKLY  COST 
UNLESS     NOTED 

TYPE 

$50,000 

Drama 

$5,300 

Sports     talk 

$146,700 

Comedy-variety 

$32,500 

Drama 

$32,500 

Drama 

$112,900 

Comedy-variety 

$5,000 

News 

per    Vi    hr 

$35,000 

Drama 

$25,000 

Adventure 

$12,000 

Bird   show 

$40,000 

Sports 

$80,000 

Variety 

$108,000 

Musical    variety 

$1,600 

per    '/»    hr 

Toddler's    show 

LENGTH 


SPONSOR 


AGENCY 


Armstrong  Circle   Theatre 

Red  Barber's  Corner 

Milton  Berle 

Big  Story 

Big  Town 

Caesar's   Hour 
Camel   IMews   Caravan 

Campbell  Playhouse 

Capt.  Gallant  of  Foreign  Legion 

Capt.  Hartz  &  His  Pets 

Cavalcade   of  Sports 

Colgate  Variety  Hour 

Perry  Como 

Ding   Dong   School 


I   hr.  alt  wks 

Approx.     15    min. 
l/wk 

I  hr  I  wk  in  3 

30  min.   l/wk 

30  min.    l/wk 

I   hr.  3  wks   in  4 
15  min.  5/wk 

30  min.  l/wk 
30  min.  l/wk 
15  min.   l/wk 


Approx.    45    min. 
l/wk 


I    hr  3  wks   in  4 
I   hr.    I   wk 

30  min.  5  wk 


Armstrong    Cork 
State     Farm     Ins. 

Sunbeam:     RCA:     Whirlpool 
Amer.     Tobacco:    Simoniz 
Lever    Bros;    A.C.    Spark    Plug 

Amer.     Chicle:     Remington-Rand: 
Speidel 

R.     J.     Reynolds 

Campbell    Soup 
Heinz    Foods 
Hartz    Mtn.    Prods. 
Gillette 

Colgate-Palmolive 

Dormeyer:     Int'l     Cellucotton;     Gold 
Seal    Wax;    Noxzema 

P&G:    Manhattan    Soap:    Colgate; 
Wander;    Gerber:    Gen    Mills 


BBDO 
NL&B 

Perrin-Paus;     K&E 
SSCB 


SSCB;      McCann-Eritksw. 
Ogilvy.      Benson     4     »  ' 
D.     P.     Brother 

D-F-S;   Y&R:  SSCB 


Esty 


Maxon 

Hartman 

Maxon 


Esty 


J.    W.    Shaw.    FC&B;   Ci  I 
Mithun:     SSCB 


Biow-Beirn-Toigo;     SBA> 
Bates:    Tatham  -Laird;      ' 


(Listing  continues  on  page  104) 


100 


SPONSOR 


CHA 


EL    8 


WISH-TV 


INDIANAPOLIS 


1,000    FOOT    TOWER 
316,000    WATTS 


SEE  THE 

BOLLING  COMPANY 

FOR 

AVAILABILITIES 

the  most  popular   programs 
in  the  Indianapolis  area 
are    now    on    W        >H"I      w 


i    — i^&i 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


101 


:s  town,  ratings  soar! 


First-run  sponsorship 

may  still  be  available  in  your  market 

NBC  Film  Division's  "Adventures  of  the  Falcon"  makes  a  habit  of  raising  station  ratings 
substantially  in  its  time  period.  Out  of  nineteen  major  ARB-measured  markets  where  before- 
and-after  information  is  available,  "The  Falcon"  boosted  ratings  in  fourteen!  In  Memphis,  fur 
instance,  a  11. 1  rating  before  "The  Falcon"  soared  to  25.6  with  "The  Falcon."  That's  the  kind 
cf  spectacular  rating-increase  scored  by  the  series  virtually  everywhere  it  runs! 

Advertisers  of  every  description  have  strengthened  their  competitive  position  by  sponsoring 
"The  Falcon."  Brewers,  grocers,  appliance  dealers,  furniture  retailers,  banks  and  loan 
companies,  department  stores  —  they've  all  discovered  its  built-in  selling  power. 

"The  Falcon"  sells  because  it  pulls  audience  .  .  .  immediately!  Exciting  episodes  of  adventure  all 
around  the  world,  the  exotic  flavor  of  authentic  locales,  a  great  new  star  — Charles  McGraw  — 
whose  movie  fame  is  expanding  rapidly  .  .  .  these  are  the  strong  audience-values  you  get  with 
sponsorship  of  "The  Falcon."  You  also  get  an  exclusive  package  of  advertising,  promotion, 
exploitation  and  merchandising,  unmatched  in  the  industry! 

First-run  syndication  sponsorship,  at  a  down-to-earth  cost  per  thousand,  may  still  be  available 
in  your  market.  Write,  wire  or  phone  NOW! 


NBC  FILM  DIVISION 

serving  all  sponsors 

serving  all  stations 

30  Rockefeller  Plaza.  New  York  20.  N.  Y.  Merchandise  Mart,  Chicago.  111. 
Sunset  &  Vine,  Hollywood.  Calif.  In  Canada:  RCA  Victor.  225  Mutual  St.. 
Toronto;  1551  Bishop  St.,  Montreal. 


O  V  E 


THE      WO 


L  D  ! 


(Continued  jrom  page  100) 


NBC  TV  sponsored  shows  (continued) 


PROGRAM 

WEEKLY   COST 
UNLESS     NOTED 

TYPE 

LENGTH 

SPONSOR 

— 
AGENC 

Dragnet 

$36,800 

Detective    drama 

30  min.    l/wk 

Liggett    &    Myers 

Cun'gham    &    Walsh 

Father  Knows  Best 

838,000 

Situation    comedy 

30  min.   l/wk 

Scott    Paper 

JWT 

Feather   Your   IMest 

$2,700 

per  -U  hr 

Qui; 

30  min.  5/wk 

Colgate-Palmolive      (15     min     alt 
days);    R.    J.    Reynolds   (1    day) 

Esty 

I 

Fireside   Theatre 

$35,000 

Drama 

30  min.   l/wk 

P&G 

Compton 

First  Love 

$2,700 

Serial    drama 

15  min.   5/wk 

Jergens 

Drr 

per    V*    hr 

Coke  Time   (Eddie  Fisher) 

$28,000 

for  2 

Musical 

15  min.  2/wk 

Coca-Cola 

D'Arcy 

Football  Scoreboard 

$5,500 

Sportscast 

15  min.    l/wk 

Dow    Chemical 

MacManus,     John    & 

Ford   Theatre 

$40,000 

Drama 

30  min.    l/wk 

Ford     Motor 

JWT 

Tennessee  Ernie  Ford  Show 

$2,700 

per  'U  hr 

Musical     variety 

30  min.  5/wk 

P&G    (15   min.    5/wk) 

B&B 

J 

Frontier 

$39,800 

Historical      drama 

30  min.    l/wk 

Reynolds    Metals 

Seeds 

1 '■'■■ 

Fury 

No  estimate 

Adventure 

30  min.   l/wk 

Gen.     Foods 

B&B 

1 

George  Gobel 

$42,400 

Comedy    variety 

30  min.  3  wks  of  4 

Armour;    Pet    Milk 

FC&B;    Gardner 

Is 

Hallmark   Hall   of   Fame 

$105,000 

Drama 

90  min.   1   mo. 

Hall    Bros. 

FC&B 

Maurice   Evans   Presents 

Pinky  Lee  Show 

$2,800 

per    partic 

Children's 

30  min.   l/wk 

Sweets    Co. 

Moselle    &    Elsen 

Home 

$7,000* 

per    1    nun.    part. 

Women's   Service 

1   hr  5/wk 

Many 

Many 

Howdy  Doody 

$2,800 

per  </*  hr 

Children's 

30  min.   5/wk 

Standard   Brands;    Kellogg;  Colgate- 
Palmolive:    Cont'l    Bkg;    Luden's; 
Int'l    Shoe:    Welch    Grp    Juice 

Bates:     Burnett:     Matl 
HH&MeD;     DCS 

It  Pays  to  be  Married 

$2,400 

Quiz 

30  min.   5/wk 

P&G    (15  min.   5/wk) 

B&B 

It's  a  Great  Life 

$39,500 

Situation     comedy 

30  min.    l/wk 

Chrysler- Plymouth     Dealers 

McCann-Erickson 

Kraft  Tv  Theatre 

$28,000 

Drama 

1    hr.    I.wk 

Kraft    Foods 

JWT 

Pinky  Lee  Show 

$2,800 

per    '/t    hr 

$265,000* 

Children's 

30  min.  5/wk 

Gen.    Fds;    Int'l   Shoe 

Y&R;     H.H&McD: 

Color  Spread 

Spectaculars 

Musical     comedy 

90  min.    1   wk   in  4 
(except    first    show: 
2   hrs) 

Sunbeam:    Maybelline:    Lewis   Howe: 
Goodyear:      US      Rubber;      Buick; 
Std.     Brands:     U.S.     Savings     & 
Loan 

Perrin-Paus;      Gordon 
D-F-S:     Y&R:     Fit 
Richards:     Kudner: 

■ 

Max  Liebman  Presents 

$231,800 

Comedy    variety 

90  min.   1  wk  in  4 

Oldsmobile 

Brother 

IS 

k! 

Life  of  Riley 

$30,500 

Situation    comedy 

30  min.   l/wk 

Gulf    Oil 

Y&R 

Lux  Video  Theatre 

$50,000 

Drama 

1   hr.   l/wk 

Lever    Bros. 

JWT 

-.:: 

Tony  Martin 

$15,000 

Musical 

15  min.   l/wk 

Assoc.     Prods;    Webster-Chicago 

Grey;    J.    W.    Shaw 

■\ 

Medic 

$38,200 

Drama 

30  min.  3  wks  in  4 

Dow    Chemical 

MacManus.    John   &   At 

Meet  the  Press 
Modern  Romances 

$6,100 
$2,000 

per     Va     hr 

Panel    discussion 
Daytime    drama 

30  min.   l/wk 
15  min.  5/wk 

Pan-Amer.     World    Airways;    Johns- 
Manville 

Colgate-Palmolive 

JWT 

Bryan    Houston 

Robert  Montgomery  Presents 

$47,100 

Drama 

1   hr.    1   wk 

S.    C.    Johnson:    Schick 

NL&B:     K&E 

1 

HCAA  Football 

$58,800 

Football 

Approx.    2'/2    hrs. 
l/wk 

Schick;   Avco;    Gen.   Cigar;   Gulf 

K&E;     Ludgin:    Y&R 

Louella  Parsons 

Interview 

30  min.   l/wk 

Toni;     Brown     &     Wmson 

Weiss    &    Geller:    Batt 

People  Are  Funny 

$24,700 

Interviews 

30  min.  3  wks   in  4 

Tonl;     Paper-Mate 

Burnett:    FC&B 

Pontine   Hour 

$67,800 

Drama 

1  hr.  alt  wks 

Pontlac 

MacManus,     John    &    '■ 

Producer's  Showcase 

$260,000 

(2    spon    @ 
$130,000   ea) 

Drama,     comedy 

90  min.    1   wk   in  4 

Ford:     RCA 

K&E 

Martha  Raye 

$146,700 

Comedy-variety 

1   hr  1  wk  in  3 

Sunbeam;     RCA:     Whirlpool 

Perrin-Paus;     K&E 

Roy  Rogers 

$23,500 

Western 

30  min.   l/wk 

General     Foods 

Benton     &     Bowles 

Screen  Directors  Playhouse 

$40,000 

Drama 

30  min.    l/wk 

Eastman-  Kodak 

JWT 

Dinah  Shore  Show 

$30,000 

for  2 

Musical 

15  min.  2/wk 

Chevrolet     Dealers 

Campbell- Ewald 

Texaco  Star  Theatre 

$55,000 

Comedy-variety 

30  min.  3  wks   in  4 

Texas    Co. 

Kudner 

'Includes  time   and  talent  costs. 

•  Listing  continues 

on  page   106) 

104 

SPONSOR 

i 

tisemenl 


Marketing  Gold  Mine! 

By    John    IV|»|M'i-    ami  B«*rt  Ici-umhi 

I  remendouw   Response 


There's  not  a  sales  manager  alive 
who  wouldn't  he  glad  to  give  his  e\e- 
teelh  for  a  hrand  new  market.  Well. 
we've  got  one.  Not  simpl)  brand  new. 
.!ut  brand  new  and  heavily  populated. 
Brand  new  and  free  spending.  Hrand 
new  and  Bold  Bit)  percent  on  one 
medium! 

Trj  and  find  a  market  like  it — we'll 
lift  you  can't!  This  single  market  is 
bigger  than  New  York  City.  Bigger 
than  Los  Angeles.  Bigger  than  St. 
Louis — Cleveland — Philadelphia. 

\nd  it's  been  right  under  the  nose  of 
ever)  bodj  in  Memphis  for  a  long  time. 
Rut  until  our  radio  station  \\  1)1  A  be- 
came the  first  to  program  exclusively 
for  \ri;ro  listeners  here,  this  great  new 
market  remained  undiscovered. 
10%  of  I  SA:  For  WDIA  commands 
the  Negro  market  in  this  area.  And 
right  here  are  close  to  10  percent  of  all 
the  Negroes  in  the  entire  United  States! 
We  call  it  the  "Golden  Market."  It 
numbers  1,230,724  Negroes. 
Spend  80%  :  These  folks  make  money. 
W  hat  is  even  more  important  to  sales 
managers,  they  spend  most  of  it. 

It  is  a  fact  that  these  folks  spend,  on 
the  average.  80  percent  of  the  money 
thev  earn.  The)  spend  it  on  consumer 
goods  and  services. 

\nd  here's  something  else.  As  has 
been  recently  pointed  out  in  sponsor. 
these  folks  are  not  to  be  classified  as 
"buyers  from  a  low  income  group." 
Quality  Buyers:  Thev  buy,  if  any- 
thing, the  better  qualitv  items  for  sale. 
They  buv  plenty  of  matches  and  baking 
soda  and  soft  drinks.  But  they're  also 
eager  customers  for  big  items.  Big  car-. 
Nice  houses.    Fancj  suites  of  furniture. 

W  hat  we're  getting  at  is  this.    These 


folk-.    I'ii\     for    the    same    reasons    thai 

other  folks  buy.  But  the)  have  addi- 
tional  reasons,  peculiar  to  theii  own 
group. 

I'he  Memphis  market  is   Hi  percent 

Negro  an  important  fact  to  think 
about   in   its  own   right.    But   add   In   it 

these  facts. 
That  Negroes  buy  64.8  percent  of  all 

Hour  -old  in  Memphis. 

Negroes  buy  56.6  percent  of  all  laun- 
dry bleaches  sold  in  Memphis. 

Negroes  buj  50.3  percent  of  all  may- 
onnaise -old  in  Memphis. 

Negroes  Inn  OH  percent  of  all  chest 
rubs  sold  in  Memphis. 

Negroes  buy  60  percent  of  all  deo- 
dorant- sold  in  Memphis. 

That  is  not  "low  income"  buying. 
I  hat  is  what  we  might  call  "-pecial 
group"  buying.  For  special  reasons. 
\nd  one  of  those  reasons  is  that  Ne- 
groes in  the  South  use  their  homes  for 
a  great  part  of  their  social  life.  They 
spend  money  on  tilings  for  their  homes. 

I  'hey  have  larger  than  average  fam- 
ilies. They  spend  money  on  things  for 
their  children. 

The  point  is  that  thev  are  willing 
far  more  willing  than  the  average  man 
— to   spend   their   money.    They   have 
been  spending  it,  and  are  continuing 
to  spend  it. 

In  our  WDIA  area,  their  wages  will 
amount  to  $278,152,551.00  this  year. 
That's  over  a  quarter  billion  dollars. 

\nd  remember  that  o'O  percent  of  it 
is  going  to  be  spent  on  things  for  home 
and  family — consumer  goods. 
Their  Own  Station:  Now  here  is 
where  we  can  tell  you  how  vou  can 
reach  this  market — positively  . 

You  can  reach  it  with  W  1)1  \. 

For  W  I)  I A  was  the  first  station  to 
talk  to  these  folks  in  accents  lhe\  know 
and  understand,  in  the  Southern  city 
that  rank-  first  in  Negro  population. 

WDIA  uses  Negro  music,  turn  the 
dial  idly-    you  can't  mi-take  il. 

W  DI  \  uses  Negro  voices.  W  ilia 
Monroe,  star  of  "The  Tan  Town  Home- 
maker  Show."  was  the  first  Negro  wo- 
man broadcaster  in  America,  lord 
Nelson,  star  of  '"Glory  Train."  "Hinh- 
wav  to  Heaven"  and  "Tan  Town  Jubi- 
lee." is  known  to  every  Negro  for  miles 
and  miles  around. 


No  wonden 
these  folk-  regard  W  DI  \  so  proud! 
the  <"d\    station       their  station!     No 

wonder    the)     keep    W  DI  \    tuned    in 

' mii  ■ .   noon   and   night. 

Nn  wonder  tlii—  keen  appreciation 
this  fierce  devotion     has  swept  W  DI  \ 
from  250  watts  to  50,000  watts  of  povi 

ei        ill   JUS)   one   big   Step! 

No    wonder    this    feeling    has    pul 

WDI  \  at  the  top  of  both   Hooper  and 

I'ul-e  tabulations.    \nd  this,  in  a  held 
o|  ;;  -i.iiion-.  some  of  which  had  been 

on   the  air  in   Memphis   for   more  thai 
25  \ears! 

Does  this  combination  of  heavy 
spending,  concentration  of  customers 

and    direct    contact    through    a    -inL'le 
medium  of  unmatched  acceptance 
results? 

Vou  bet  it  gets  result*. 

Here  are  just  a  few  of  the  nationally 
famous  advertisers  who  came  to  WDIA 
and  got  results — whopping  result-: 
Crisvo,     Halo,     Kool     Ciga- 
rettes,   Super    Suds,    Hrano, 
I'oloer's   i'offee.   Hunt's   To- 
mato Sauce,   Ki'lloqg's  lorn 
Flakos,      Stransdotrn      €'ako 
Mixes,    Pet     tlilfc.     Mifrfroof 
C'reotn    Oil.    do  Id     >f  e  d  a  I 
Flour,  \\  rigfeu. 

W  e  could  add  a  list  of  mam   more. 

But  wed  like  to  talk  about  the  kind 
of  product  and  sales  problem  that 
pecially  interest  you.  No  matter  what 
the  product,  we  II  have  some  pertinent 
information.  No  matter  how  the  prob- 
lem of  making  sales  in  the  South  has 
looked  to  you  until  now.  this  i-  a  BCtl 
\!<int. 

You  write  u-  a  note,  and  tell  u-  what 
product  you're  working  with.  Well 
send  you  back  promptly  the  hot  not 
cold     figures  on  mir  "Golden  Market. 

W  DI  \  i-  represented  nationally  l>\ 
John  1.  Pearson  (  ompany . 


f        / JOH\  PEPPER,  Frendtnl 


HAROLD  H  .1/  KF.R,  Commercial  Sfaiaftr 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


105 


-: 


[Continued  in>»i  nam'   lOli 


\IIC  TV  sponsored  shows  (continual) 


PROGRAM 


WEEKLY   COST 
UNLESS     NOTED 


TYPE 


LENGTH 


SPONSOR 


AGENCY 


The  Chewy  Show 

\  .ii  ietj  : 
Hull     Hope: 

i'ii«»  People's  Choice 

This  is   Your   I,if«* 
Tori  «  1/ 

Tonight 

Truth   or   i  onseqin'nvi-s 

I  r    Playhouse 

Way  of  the  World 

Wide  Wide  World 

Paul  Winchell  Show 

\\orUl  of  Mr.  Sweeney 

You  Bet  Your  Life 

Loretta  Young  Show 

Voiir  Hit  Parttde 

Youth   Wants  to  Know 

Zoo  Parade 

Includes  time  and  talent  costs. 

ROUND-UP 

(Continued  from  page  73  I 

\\  DEFand  WDEF-TV,  Chattanooga, 
sent  out  a  promotion  piece  to  admen 
recently  in  the  form  of  a  mouse  trap. 
Their  "Better  Mouse  Trap"'  doesn't 
exactly  catch  mice,  hut  it's  a  handy 
v\  a\  to  hold  down  papers  on  a  desk 
even  while  the  fan  is  going.  The  station 
omitted  any  mention  of  anyone  beating 
a  path  to  their  door,  hut  thev  do  label 
their  promotion  the  "Better  Mouse 
Trap.'   and  they  can  hope. 


si  n;. too 
$235,300 

$35,000 

858.800 

*  $5,900 

per  I  mln.  part. 

*  5,600 

per  I  min-  part. 

$2 I .000 

$57,000 

$2,000 

per  XM   hr 

$150,000 

$28,200 

$2,700 

per  V*     hr 

$42,500 
$40,000 
$38,000 
$3,800 
$13,000 


Comedy-variety 
(Bob     Hope,     8     shows: 
Dinah    Shore.    2:    Betty 
Hutton,     I  ;    others) 


Drama 

Dramatic    intervnws 

News   &.    Information 

Variety 

Comedy    quiz 
Drama 

S  riai    drama 

Documentary 
Children's 

Daytime     dr.-imi 

Comedy    quiz 

Drama 

Musical 

Question-and-answer 

Children's 


1  hr    I    wk   in  3 

30  min.  I  wk 
30  min.   I  wk 

2  hr  5  wk 

I1,   hr  5  wk 

30  min.    I   wk 
I    hr.    I   wk 
15  min.   5  wk 

90  min.  2  mo. 
30  min.  I  wk 
15  min.   5/wk 

30  min.  l/wk 
30  min.  l/wk 
30  min.  l/wk 
30  min.  l/wk 
30  min.    I   wk 


Chivroltt     Dealers 

Borden    Co. 

Hazel    Bishop:    P&G 

Many 

Many 

P.    Lorillard 
Goo:lyear;    Alcoa 
Borden    Co. 


Campbell-Ewald 

Y\R 

Spector :     Ccmpton 
Many 

Many 

Lennen    &    Newell 
Y&R;     F-S-R 
Y&R 


Sweets    Co. 

Moselle 

&    Eisen 

P&G 

B&B 

DeSoto-Plymouth     Dealers 

BBDO 

P&G 

B&B 

Amcr.    Tobacco;    Warner- Hudnut 

BBDO 

Gen.     Dynamics 

Morey. 

Humm    & 

Quaker    Oats:    Amer.    Chicle 

NLiB 

D-F-S 

WDEF's  "Better  Mouse  Trap"  promotion  in  use 


I  hat  die  local  radio  programing 
trend  is  profitable  to  individual  radio 
stations   is  borne  oul   h\    another  sta- 


tion's achievements.  General  Manag- 
er John  Pallottini,  of  WCRO.  Johns- 
town, Pa.,  announced  that  local  busi- 
ness for  the  quarter  just  finished  has 
increased  122.4'  {  over  the  same  pe- 
riod last  year. 

Reason  for  the  spurt,  according  to 
Pallottini,  is  the  station's  emphasis  on 
music,  sports,  news  and  local  events, 
with  less  and  less  reliance  on  the  net- 
work service. 

E.  S.  Mittendorf,  general  manager 
of  KOPO-TV,  Tucson,  contracted  with 
Pan-American  Telefilms  Inc.  for  260 
Spanish  feature  films.  One  movie  is 
shown  every  Monday,  Wednesday  and 
Friday  at  10:00  a.m.  and  a  double 
feature  is  run  on  Sundays,  beginning 
at  12  noon. 

KOPO-TV's  phone  lines  have  been 
tied  up  with  calls  thanking  them  for 
(he  new  program.  Mittendorf  explains 
his  plan  as  a  thank  you  to  the  Span- 
ish speaking  population.  "They  have 
been  very  lo\al  to  K0P0-T\  and  its 
advertisers,  and  in  offering  these  Mexi- 
can films  for  their  enjoyment,  I  do 
so  as  an  expression  of  m\  gratitude 
for  such  loj  alt) . 

KLAC,  Los    Vngeles,  has  premiered 


a  $10,000  color  film  called  "The  KLAC 
Story.''  The  20-minute  film  outlines 
the  growth  of  radio  in  general  and 
KLAC  in  particular,  and  is  directed 
at  ad  agencies  and  sponsors. 

Talent  in  the  film  consists  of  the 
station's  own  "Big  Five,"  disk  jockeys 
who  describe  their  shows  and  sponsors. 
The  time  elapsed  between  the  writing 
of  the  story  and  the  final  editing  was 
onl\    17  davs.  and  the  film  was  super- 


vised bv  Station  President  Mortimer 
Hall  and  Sales  Manager  Felix  Adams. 
After  the  film  was  released.  Hall 
commented  that  it  was  "another  giant 
-lc|i  forward  in  the  optimism  we  all 
feel  for  the  future  of  radio.'        *  *  * 


106 


SPONSOR 


"Gran' pappy  seen  il  on  Garry   Moore,     it's  a  Turn. 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


107 


WIN  THIS  2 UNCI 

in  this  history-making  contest  sponsor  edb 


Just  as  color  television  adds  an  important  new  dimension  to  advertising, 
so  "BUYERS'  GUIDE  TO  STATION   PROGRAMING"  adds  an  important 

new  dimension  to  the  buying  of  tv  and  radio  time. 

In  the  two  years  BUYERS'  GUIDE  has  been  published,  we've  heard  of  scores  of  ways 

it  has  been  used.    But  we'd  like  to  hear  still  more  uses  so  they  can 

be  passed  along  for  the  profit  of  our  readers. 

And  so  this  exciting  contest  was  conceived  to  get  the  answers  from  SPONSOR  subscribers  .  .  . 
all  of  whom  received  "1955  BUYERS'  GUIDE  TO  STATION  PROGRAMING"  on  May  16th. 

Enter  the  Contest  today.    The  rules  are  simple.    The  prizes  are  exciting.    And  win,  lose 
or  draw  .  .  .  your  rewards  from  using  "BUYERS'  GUIDE"  will  be  great. 

Extra  copies  of  BUYER'S  GUIDE  are  available  @  $2  each. 

Non-subscribers  may  get  one  by  entering  a  subscription  to 
SPONSOR  @  $8  for  1  year,  $12  for  2  yean. 


PRIZE 

Mjiiili<'<  ><<    21-Inch    RCA 

„,Jili'r    <  "'<>r    S<l! 

LUv  the   thrill   of   big  screen   Color   TV— 

lllr%«  ii  .I'l't   "I   high  ill. mi. i     the 
itfii'iii  "'   I V t  ■ 

Bjupeib   performance    goes   stunuint 
[Mlrahinrttv   fin    here  is  television's 
Blhnueitr     si\Iin|i    .mil    low  show- 

Mich  m.ihog.im   in   liliiml  lropii:il 
Klllnisli      hiino  Mm  all  the  i>nmr :i ms 
jlrrj,   |oo!     Magnificent    "coloi  casts"    in 
(Hnlor-  .mil  all  the  othei  shows  in 
lilai  k  ami  white. 


!CA  COLOR  TV  SET 


YiRS'    GUIDE     TO     STATION     PROGRAMING 


2ND,    3RD     \Mi 
■1TII  PRIZES — 

Rl   \  "Slumberette" 

Clock-Radio 

berette    is    designed    to    give    you 

round  the  dock.    At  bedtime,  enjo] 

hour  of  musii     inviting  sleep,  then 

.us  off  automatically.    In   the  morn- 

lUtomatii   switch  turns  radio  on  and 

UB  ten  minutes  later.  Automatical- 

coffee-maker.   Built   in  phonosocket. 


STER,  HERE'S  AIL  VOL'  DO! 

i  IOC  words  in  less  tell  one  way  you  are 

.-    Ill  ■»  I  RS'     (.111)1       It)     si   \  I  ION 

t  IMING"     mailed  fro.    to  all  SPON- 

bicribers  on  Mas,    16th ) 

rie   will   be   judged   on   the   basis   of 

i>    mil    freshness    of    thought    by    .1 

lot    judges    that    includes    Pete    Cash, 

1      Station    Relations,     I  \ 'B;    K.    David 

1      Direi  tor     I  cm  al     Sal<  -     \     Sei  >  ii  e, 

I  mil    I  awrence    Webb,    Managing    Di- 

prizes  will  be  given   in 
■ployecs  ol  SPONSOR  arc  not  eligible. 

cutis    to 

ITERS' CI  IDE  CONTEST 

o  SPONSOR  SERVICES  INC. 
»  East  49th  St..  N.  Y.  17.  N.  V. 

tries    must    be    post -marked    no    later 
1  ptember  3D, 


5TII    THROICH 
10TII    PRIZES — 

Hi   \  DeLuxe  "Personal*1 

I'm  table 


■rful  little  performer  is  housed  in 
Me  "impac",  won't  dent  .  .  . 
crack  ...  or  break.  Here's  sensi- 

on.   too    .   .    .   plus   room-si/c   vol- 

'    it's   nil    in    a    portable   about    the 

100k,  less  than  6  inches  high.    Plays 

*'lv  ...  no  warm-up   ...  no  waiting 

b)    self-contained    batteries. 


THESE  EXCLUSIVE  FEATURES  GIVE  BUYERS'  GUIDE 
HUNDREDS  OF  USES 

/catalogs  the  local  programing  of  2172  radio  stations  and  381 

v  television  stations  in  U.  S.  and  Canada. 

/tell-  at  a  glance  the  program  character,  audience  interesl 
V  and  facilities  of  each  individual  station. 

/provides  separate  lists  of  stations  appealing 
to  specific  group-  and  tastes. 

/shows  the  number  of  weekly  hours  each  radio  and 
tv  station  devotes  to  10  principal  categories 
of  programing. 

/gives  studio  facilities  and  film  and  slide 

specifications  of  tv  stations. 

/gives  power,  national  rep.  network  program 
v  hours,  services. 


WITH  * 


SPOT  TV  $  FIGURES 

I  (  ontinued  from  page  I 

verting     whal    is    there    into    dollai-. 

1 1  ma)   well  be  asked:  If  the  data  is 

all   there    w  li\    don'l    advertisers    who 

—  1 1 1 ►— <  ribe  to  Rorabaugh  Reports  (cost: 

S45  per  quarter)  do  their  own  con- 
verting? Vnswer:  Some  of  them  do. 
P&G  agencies,  for  example,  divide 
i  mong  them  (lie  job  of  converting 
Rorabaugh  spot  tv  figures  into  dollars. 
Next  obvious  question:  Why,  then, 
should  TvB  pay  Rorabaugh  for  data 
and  I  lien  make  some  of  it  public?  I  he 
first  answei  is  that  TvB  is  doing  a 
sales  promotion  job  for  the  industry, 
centering  attention  on  spot  tv  by  mak- 
ing elear  just  how  much  mone\  is 
spent  in  total  and  by  individual  adver- 
tisers in  the  medium.  Secondly,  con- 
verting figures  is  a  costly  and  time- 
consuming  job.  Rorabaugh  contends 
that  because  he  has  know-how  and  can 
do  conversions  in  volume,  he  can  do 
it  cheaper  than  anyone  else.  The  fact 
that  clients  such  as  Colgate,  Lever 
Bros.,  Ted  Bates  buy  special  tabula- 
tions from  him  lends  weight  to  this 
contention. 


Rorabaugh  is  now  investigating  the 
possibility  of  saving  time  and  money 
b)  putting  his  report,  as  well  as  the 
dollar  data,  on  IBM  and  possibl) 
I  M\  \(]  machines.  Recording  &  Sta- 
tistical Corp.  has  set  up  a  system  f»r 
doing  this  and  Rorabaugh  was  await- 
ing an  estimate  on  what  it  would  cost 
at  presstime. 

Rorabaugh  material  does  not  lend 
itself  easil)  to  IBM  machine  calcula- 
tions. This  is  because  of  the  tremen- 
dous number  of  calculations  that  must 
be  worked  out.  The  size  of  this  task 
explains,  in  part,  some  of  the  problems 
involved  in  hammering  out  an  agree- 
ment between  Rorabaugh  and   1\B. 

There  are  about  40,000  different 
computations  involved  in  getting  all 
the  dollar  figures  from  the  Rorabaugh 
Report.  This  is  in  addition  to  the  tre- 
mendous fart-gathering  job  involved 
in  putting  out  the  Rorabaugh  Report 
in  the  first  place.  Besides  recording 
the  fact  that  such  and  such  an  account 
used  such  and  such  a  station,  the  re- 
port must  indicate  which  of  27  differ- 
ent kinds  of  activities  the  advertiser 
bought  and  the  number  of  each. 


These  activities  include  announce- 
ments, participations  or  I.D.'s.  For 
each  type  of  time  buy  it  is  indicated 
whether  it  is  on  da\time.  nighttime,  or 
late  nighttime.  This  last  classification 
is  a  new  refinement  in  the  Rorabaugh 
Report,  which  prev  ioush  lumped  all 
nighttime  buys  together.  The  new 
classification  will,  of  course,  make 
dollar  calculations  more  accurate. 

The  above  activities  add  up  to  nine 
different  combinations.  In  addition, 
there  are  six  different  program  lengths 
noted  together  with  whether  the) 
daytime,  nighttime  or  late  nighttime. 
Ibis  adds  up  to  another  18  combina- 
tions. 

It  would  not  be  so  bad  if  the  same 
advertisers  advertised  on  the  same 
tions  each  quarter.  But  they  don  t. 
The  turnover,  on  the  average,  is  about 
.",<>',  per  quarter.  So  far  as  the  pro- 
posed IBM  s.s'.em  goes,  this  means 
20,000  new  punch-card  entries  each 
quarter  plus  the  dropping  of  another 
20,000  punch  cards  from  the  s]  - 
for  that  quarter. 

In  calculating  costs  Rorabaugh 
works  from  rate  cards.  Because  Rora- 
baugh's  clients  are  big.  the  dollar  fig. 


I.    /Veil?  stations  on  air 


OITY  4  STATE 


CALL  CHANNEL 

LETTERS  NO. 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  (kw)' 
Visual 


Antenna   '  NET 

m>•••     |    AFFILIATION 


STNS. 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.   I 


z 


SCOTTSBLUFF,    NEB.i 

FT.   WORTH,   TEXAS 
LUFKIN,  TEXAS- 
PETERSBURG,  VA. 


KSTF 

KFJZ-TV 
KTRE-TV 

WXEX-TV 


10 

11 
9 


7    Aug. 

9   Aug. 
17    Aug. 

11    Aug. 


12.3 

316 
25.1 

316 


620 

1,020 
650 

940 


None 

WBAP-TV      455 
None  NFA 


None 


kjCA  Frontier   Bcastg    Co. 

"rf*  R.    S.     McCraken.    pre* 

Also     operates     KFBC-TV. 

Cheyenne.     Wyo. 

Gene    L.    Cagle.    pres 

Forest    Capital     Bcastg.    Co. 

R.    W.    Wortham.    pres 

E.    L.     Kurth    Sr..    v. p. 

R.    Lewin.    v. p. 
kJCA  Petersburg     TV     Corp. 

r,rf^  T.    G.    Tinsley    Jr..    pres 

I.     G.     Abeloff.    v  p. 

H.    C.    Myers    Jr..    v.p. 


If.    Xew  applications 


CITY    4    STATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)* 
Visual 


Antenna 
(MIS- 


ESTIMATED 
COST 


ESTIMATED 

1ST  YEAR 

OP.  EXPENSE 


TV  STATIONS 
IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT.  AM  AFFILIA 


ELMIRA,    N.    Y.3 

18 

8    Aug. 

16.4 

438 

$142,040 

$65,000 

None 

PHILADELPHIA,    PA. 

23 

15    Aug. 

266 

553 

$414,100 

$500,000 

WCAU-TV 

WFIL-TV 

WPTZ 

Trirngle    Publications    Inc.    I 

Television   Dlv.) 

Herbert     Mayer     (oAoi    d  b     * 

Enterprises 


BOX  SCORE 


U.  S.  stations  on  air 
Markets  covered  

I  .  S    tv  sets  (1  July  '55) 


12  1 

2r>:t$ 

36,477,0001 


•Both    new    c.p.'s    and    stations    going    on    the    air    listed    here    are    those    which    occurred 
8  August  an  I    20    August    -  I    on   which  Information  could  be  obtained  in  that   peri 
considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  start*.     "Effective  radiated  po-" 
power    usually    Is    one-half    the    visual    power.      •••Antenna    height    above    average   terr 
above   ground),     tlnformallon   on    the   number   of    sets    in    markets   where    not     itiigmied 
from  NEC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must   lie  deemed 
mate.      SData    from    M'.i     Research    ami    Planning       NFA      No    figures    available   it  I 
on  sets  In  market.    iSatellite  of  KFBC-TV  Cheyenne,   »i-     ^Station  will  receive  NBC 
from    KPBC-TV,    Houston,    but    is    not    an    NBC    affiliate       'Application    i-    for    a   *«> 
-t    programs    of    WNlil"  TV     Bingharaton,    N      V. 


110 


SPONSOR 


Maxwell  means  "MOXIE" 
That's  what  makes  the 

difference  in  the 


££ 


BOB 
MAXWELL 


Entertain,  sell;  sell,  entertain.  They're  one  and  the  same  to  Bob  Maxwell,  major- 
domo  of  this  sparkling  weekend  feature  on  WWJ-TV. 

To  the  delight  of  teen-agers  and  young  adults,  astute  Mr.  Maxwell  presents  a 
parade  of  guests  from  the  show  world— especially  top  recording  artists  who  sing 
their  latest  releases  live.  Other  typical  features  are  spotlight  segments  on  current 
fads,  sports  cars,  the  newest  in  clothes  and  other  dominant  interests  of  the  young 
in  heart.  Earl  Stuart's  orchestra  gets  in  plenty  of  good  licks,  too. 

Spice  your  Detroit  campaign  with  Maxwell's  "moxie".  Full  participation  details 

are  immediately  available  at  all  Free  and  Peters  offices. 


BIG  MAN 

ON  RADIO, 
TOO! 


From  6  to  9  A.M.  weekdays  on 
WW  J,  Bob  Maxwell  captures  a 
huge  home-and-high way  audience 
with  music  with  a  melody,  news, 
weather  and  traffic  condition  re- 
ports .  .  .  Better  check  on  this,  also. 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


In  Detroit  .  .  . 
You  Sell  More 
on  channel 


ujuij-tv 


NBC   T«lf».i.on   N. '-      ■ 

DETROIT 

Associate    AM-FM    Station    WWJ 


FIRST   IN   MICHIGAN   •    Owned  and  Operated  by  THE    DETROIT   NEWS 
•    National  Representatives:  FREE    &    PETERS,  INC. 


Ill 


ures  he  works  up  on  their  spot  adver- 
tising  and  that  of  their  competitors  are 
based  on  maximum  discounts  —  312 
times  for  announcements,  I.D.'s  and 
participations  and  52  times  for  pro- 
grams. However,  since  most  spot  tv 
advertising  campaigns  are  not  big 
I  only  500  out  of  4,000  use  10  or  more 
stations  per  quarter  I.  the  figures  for 
TvB  will  he  based  on  the  one-time  rate. 
This  will  not  simplify  the  calcula- 
tions any.  There  will  still  have  to  be 
a  dollar  figure  worked  out  for  each  of 
40.000  entries.  If  Client  X  uses  three 
(  lass  "  \"  I.D.'s  for  Brand  Y  on  sta- 


tion Z  in  April,  for  example,  the  one- 
time Class  "A"  rate  for  I.D.'s  on  that 
station  is  looked  up  and  multiplied  b) 
three.     That's  one  calculation. 

In  most  cases,  Rorahaugh  increases 
the  national  totals  of  big  brands  10'  { 
to  take  care  of  the  stations  which  do 
not  report  to  him.  However,  at  least 
two  prominent  agencies  have  found 
that  Rorabaugh's  dollar  totals  for  its 
brands  are  so  close  to  the  actual  spend- 
ing that  they  assume  the  same  is  true 
for  Rorahaugh  figures  on  brands  com- 
petitive to  their  accounts. 

Basic    to    an    understanding    of    the 


Obviously 

0UTSTANVIN6 


A  STAFF  OF  44  PEOPLE  DEVELOP 
IDEAS  THAT  SELL  FOR  MORE 
ADVERTISERS  THAN  ALL  OTHER 
PEORIA   STATIONS    COMBINED 


FIRST  in  the  Heart  of  Illinois 
CBS   RADIO    NETWORK 


PEORIA 

000    WATTS 


FREE  &  PETERS,  Inc.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 


I  vB-Rorabaugh  negotiations  is  tl 
sizable  cost  of  gathering  informati( 
from  tv  stations.  Rorahaugh  estimat 
this  comes  to  $200  per  station.  The 
costs  are  hardly  covered  by  agen< 
subscriptions. 

Rorahaugh.  therefore,  makes  h 
money  on  the  special  dollar  tabulatioi 
he  provides.  It  is  easy  to  see  that  pu 
lication  by  TvB  of  detailed  brand  ar 
market  information  would  take  aw; 
actual  or  potential  sales  income,  sim 
no  advertiser  would  pay  for  facts  < 
ready  made  public.  TvB  could,  i 
course,  pay  for  any  potential  sales  lo 
to  Rorahaugh  which  would  result  fro 
the  publication  of  detailed  dollar  dat 
but  the  price  would  undoubtedly  1 
way  above  TvB's  head.  As  a  matter  i 
fact,  it  is  Rorabaugh's  intention  to  su| 
ply  data  to  TvB  at  cost.  In  returi 
TvB  will  help  Rorahaugh  in  gettin 
additional  stations  to  report  (TvB 
president  Ollie  Treyz  has  already  pe 
suaded  Denver  stations  that  they  ougl 
to  enter  the  fold  I . 

There  are  few  important  holdou; 
among  tv  stations  not  reporting  t 
Rorahaugh,  the  Crosley  outlets  bein 
the  prime  example.  Of  the  total  < 
246  stations  reporting  for  the  secon 
quarter  of  this  year,  80'  <    were  vhf. 

The  main  reason  stations  do  not  n 
port  is  their  dislike  of  competitoi 
knowing  what  accounts  are  usin 
them.  However,  stations  who  do  r< 
port  are  able  to  cut  down,  if  not  d 
away  with  entirely,  the  time-consun 
ing  business  of  answering  questioi 
naires  from  agencies  about  thn 
bought  by  competitors  of  the  agencie 
accounts.  They  can  return  questioi 
naires  with  a  note  referring  the  agent 
to  the  station's  own  listing  in  the  Ron 
baugh  Report. 

Interestingly  enough,  it  was  static 
reluctance  to  reveal  their  business  th; 
killed  Rorabaugh's  first  effort  to  con 
pile  broadcast  data  back  in  1939.  H 
put  out  one  report  on  both  networ 
radio  and  spot  radio  in  New  York  Cit 
in  Julv  and  that  was  that. 

Dubbed  "National  Radio  Records 
it  was  a  report  to  beat  all  report: 
Never  before  had  so  many  facts  bee 
gathered  about  who's  buying  what- 
and  probably  never  again  will  such 
complete  report  on  spot  radio  be  pi 
out  bv  anyone. 

The  spot  report  listed  ill  the  pro< 
uct  name.  1 2 1  the  advertiser's  liami 
(3)  the  agency  which  placed  the  bus 
ness,  (41  the  name  of  the  station,  it 
the  power  of  the  station.  16)  the  nam 


112 


SPONS0 


King  of  a  new  frontierl 

mif|||f  MAXIMUM 
I1UII     POWER 

WITH  25%  MORE  SETS  THAN  ANY  OTHER 
NORTH  CAROLINA  STATION 

\\  SJS-TN  Winston-Salem  now  has  inn-  of  iln  South'i  Ihkki-ii  I  \  markets! 
lis  heart  is  ili<-  rich  Golden  Triangle  <>f  kej  industrial  cities — Greensboro, 
Winston-Salem  I  llit;h  Point. 

WSJS-TV's  new  maximum  power  laps  <»\<-r  I  billion  dollars  in  baring 
power  and  reaches  627,982  TV  homes — 2.V(  more  than  anj  other  V  <  . 
station ! 

MAXIM!  M  POWER  —  316,000  *;.tt*: 

MAXIMUM  HEIGHT  — 2,000  fed  above 

average  terrain. 

COVERAGE  —  91  counties,  in  t\w  states. 


TV   HOMES  —  627,982  sets. 

3,943,000  people. 
$4,350,000,000  hu>in»  power. 


WINSTON-SALEM,    N.    C. 

CHANNEL   12 


r>  WINSTON-SALEM 

llHTOr    GREENSBORO 
HIGH   POINT 


HEADLEY-REED,    REP. 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


113 


ol    the    program    or    number    (if    an- 

iiouniciiiciits  with  a  separate  listing 
I, ii  each  program  and  for  each  group 
of  announcements  on  a  station,  (7)  the 
gross  time  cost  of  each  program  or 
group  "I  announcements  on  each  sta- 
tion tot  the  month.  (8)  total  gross 
spending  for  time  of  each  brand  per 
month,  i ''i  whether  the  program  or 
announcements  were  live  or  tran- 
scribed,  (10)  whether  or  not  the  an- 
nouncements were  in  a  participating 
program,  i  1 1  i  the  exact  time  of  the 
program,  1 12  i  the  number  of  program 


broadcasts  for  the  month  ( 13)  time  of 
daj  announcements  were  placed,  (14) 
the  length  of  announcements,  (15) 
type  of  program  nought. 

The  network  section  had  about  the 
same  kind  of  information  as  contained 
under  each  advertiser's  listing  in  I'll!. 
In  addition,  there  were  all  kinds  of 
cross-indexing  of  information  between 
network  and  spot. 

I  he  stations  who  gave  Rorabaugh 
the  information  I  there  were  14)  got 
free  copies  of  the  report.  When  the) 
saw  it.  the)    changed  their  minds. 


*%,  H/^Ls". 


BTV   )enver 


< 


DENVER'S  KBTV 

CHANNEL  9 

reThe  Prettiest  Picture  in  Denver" 

will  be  the  only  TV  station  to  ever 

dominate  the  nation's  24th  market  for 

3  solid  hours  Monday  thru  Friday 


MICKEY    MOUSE    CLUB 

M  5:00  toV-00  P.M^d^uJ^ 


1955 

"QUE! N 
Of 

Colorado" 


JOHN  C.  MULLINS 
President 


Fall  Availabilities  NOW  BEING  BOOKED! 


CT3 


JOE  HEROLD 
Station  Manager 


1089  BANNOCK   •   DENVER        Phone  TAbor  5-6386 
Free  &  Peters,  Inc.    National  Representative 


114 


A  year  later,  Rorabaugh  began  hi> 
spot  radio  report  based  on  information 
from  agencies.  He  continued  this  until 
it  was  sold  to  Boerst  in  1952. 

Boerst's  Spot  Radio  Report  has  a 
long  way  to  go  before  it  can  approach 
the  degree  of  completeness  represented 
by  Rorabaugh's  book.  Boerst's  prob- 
lem, admittedly,  is  tougher.  In  the  first 
place,  there  are  many  more  radio 
tions  than  tv — about  2,700  am  outlet- 
compared  to  about  425  video  station- 
Even  taking  into  account  the  fact  that 
many  radio  stations  do  not  figure  in 
spot  business,  the  spread  is  impressive 
P&G  agencies  check  about  1,400 
tions  for  spot  radio  data.  Lever's  spot 
radio  "universe''  is  about  1.100  sta- 
tions big. 

In    the   second    place,    while   Boe 
seeks    information    from    only    a    few 
dozen  agencies,  these  sources  are  un- 


".  .  .  the  only  technique  which  wa«  in- 
herently satisfactory  to  measure  both 
television  audiences  and  radio  audienea 
at  the  same  lime  was  the  personal  inter- 
view. The  reason  is  simple,  for  when 
the  inter\iewer  is  in  the  home  it  i»  ea«> 
to  establish  that  the  home  is  a  television 
home,  and  to  conduct  the  complete 
radio  interview  before  going  on  to  the 
tv  interview.  There  is  not  the  possibility 
of  the  respondent  being  too  eager  to  re- 
port their  tv  viewing  and  neglect  the  fact 
of  radio  listening  as  was  the  case  with 
the  combined  telephone  interview." 

WARD   DORREIJ 

V.P.  &  Research 

Director 

John  Blair  &  Co. 

ISetc  York 


der  more  direct  pressure  from  clients 
not  to  divulge  data  than  stations  are. 
Agencies  are.  after  all,  representatiu*- 
of  (bents,  while  the  customer-seller  re- 
lationship of  advertisers  to  station-  i- 
a  less  close  one. 

On  the  bright  side,  there  is  this  to 
be  said.  The  advantages  of  full  ex- 
posure of  spot  radio  data  are  begin- 
ning to  penetrate  through  to  advertis- 
ers and  agencies.  This  has  become 
apparent  in  recent  conversations  SPON- 
SOR editors  have  held  with  admen. 
Main  agency  men  are  weary  of  the 
effort  put  into  sending  questionnaires 
to  stations  and  digging  up  sub  rosa 
rumors  concerning  what  the  competi- 
tion is  doing. 

During  the  past  three  years  at  one 
time  or  another,  each  of  the  Big  Three 
soap  firms  have  assented  to  publication 
of  spot  data.  The  trouble  has  usualh 
been   that   when  two  of  them  agreed. 


■  >  ■ 


SPONSOR 


»»f    MIGHT   WIN  3    II/I/K//WOV    TiTl.ES 


III    I 


6-COUNTY  PULSE  REPORT 
mLMAZOO-BATTLE  CREEK  AREA— MARCH,  1955 
■  HARE  OF  AUDIENCE   MONDAY-FRIDAY 


12  noon 

6  p  m 

midnight 

/KZO 

41% 

37% 

35% 

Jjtation  B 

18 

17 

16 

i  C 

10 

12 

II 

^Bon  D 

10 

9 

7 

i   E 

8 

7 

8 

14 

18 

24 

ets-ln-Use 

20.2% 

17.5°- 

r    Battle  Creek's  home   county    (Calhoun)    uas   included 
h  Pulse  sampling,  and  provided    SO'",    ol  all  interviews.    The 
oinitics:   Allegan,   Harry,   Kalamazoo,  St.  Joseph   and 
•   aen. 


,%e  $<•(»<>,  ff fa {(<„,.> 

WKZO  —  KALAMAZOO 

WKZO-TV  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 

WJEF  —  GRAND  RAPIDS 

WJEF-FM  _  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 

KOLN-TV  —  LINCOLN,  NEBRASKA 

Associated  with 
WMBD  — PEORIA,  ILLINOIS 


YOU  NEED  WKZO  RADIO 

TO  "NET"  BIG  RESULTS 

IN  KALAMAZOO-BATTLE  CREEK  AND 

GREATER  WESTERN  MICHIGAN! 

If  \c>u  want  1"  Mar  in  Western  Michigan.  use  the  5000-watt 
voice  <>f  W  KZO — CBS  radio  for  Kalamazoo-Battle  Creek  and 
greater  \\  estem  Mi'  higan. 

Pulse  figures,  left,  tell  the  story.  \\k/<>  i-  the  big  favorite 
18  hours  a  day—  actually  gets  more  than  I  H  l<  r     /s   M  I  \  ) 

LISTENERS  as  the  next  station  75\  ■   of  the  Hi 

\  our  Vvery-Knodel  man  has  all  tlie  impressive  facts. 

WKZO 

CBS  RADIO  FOR  KALAMAZOO— BATTLE  CREEK 
AND   GREATER   WESTERN    MICHIGAN 

Avery- Knodel,  Inc.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 


h  1920.  Suzanne  Lenglen  of -France  won  the  U '  imbledon   Women's  Singles  and  shared* 'the  title  in  the  Stamen's  Double*  an.!    \Iir*d  .[iunhU*^. 

5  SEPTEMBER   1955  115 


SHORTY 

SULLIVAN 

captures 

FIRST* 

place  on  7:15  a.m. 

weekday  show 

in  Montgomery,  Ala. 

captures 

FIRST* 

place  on   I  I  :30  a.m. 

weekday  show 

in  Montgomery,  Ala. 


V  apturing  first  place  with  the  immediate 
city  audience  with  both  his  weekday  pro- 
grams, Shorty  is  batting  a  thousand,  but  this 
is  only  part  of  the  story.  The  BEST  news  is 
that  Shorty  is  on  the  50,000  watt 


740  KC 


WBAM 


740  KC 


the  ONLY  radio  station  covering  the  entire 
Montgomery  retail  trade  area,  the  ONLY 
station  delivering  a  Georgia,  Florida  and  Mis- 
sissippi bonus  audience  as  well.  Call  Radio- 
TV  Reps  (Peg  Stone  in  New  York,  Ed  Nickey 
in  Chicago)  or  Ira  Leslie,  Collect  6-2924, 
Birmingham,  Ala. 

*CONLAN,  APRIL   1955 


r 


El  Paso  County 

5th  in  Texas 
In  Population41 


TEXAS'  TOP  TEN  COUNTIES 

1— Harris  County  (Houston)  1,012,000 
2— Dallas  County    (Dallas)  751,300 

3 — Bexar  County  (San  Antonio)  549,200 
4— Tarrant  County  (Ft.  Worth)  486,500 
5— EL  PASO  COUNTY  (EL  PASO)  248,000 
6 — Jefferson  County  (Beaumont)  218,900 
7 — Nueces  County  (Corpus  Christi) 

211,500 

8— Hidalgo  County   (McAllen)        194,500 

9— Travis  County    (Austin)  181,600 

10— Cameron  County  (Brownsville)    158,300 

•1915  Sales  Menu.  Survey  of  Buying  Power 


KROD-TV 

CHANNEL  4 

EL  PASO  texas 

CBS  -  DUMONT  ■  ABC 


AFFILIATED  with  KROD-600  kc   (5000w 
Owned  &  Operated  by  El  Paso  Times,  Inc 


Rep     Nationally  by  the   BRANHAM    COMPANY 


the  third  found  some  current  reason 
to  veto.  The  reason  lias  usually  been 
the  introduction  of  some  new  product 
and  the  reluctance  to  reveal  the  all-im- 
portant market  hopping  and  market 
strategy  involved. 

However,  the  possibility  still  exists 
that  the  trio  may  get  together  in  one 
room  and  say  "yes"  at  the  same  time. 
And  there  is  no  doubt  among  admen 
that  once  the  big  soap  firms  give  the 
nod,  the  ball  will  get  rolling. 

The  percentages  working  toward  the 
release  of  spot  radio  data  are  helped 
by  the  fact  that  two  efforts  are  being 
made  this  fall  to  unearth  advertisings 
biggest  secret.  Besides  Boerst  there  is, 
as  mentioned.  RAB.  The  radio  promo- 
tion outfit  is  playing  it  carefully  by  not 
trying  to  get  too  much.  It  seeks  data 
from  a  cross-section  of  radio  stations 
and  dollar  figures  would  be  projected 
from  this  cross-section.  If  this  limited 
effort  is  successful  it  should  be  easier 
to  eventually  get  the  complete  picture. 

•  •  • 


RADIO  TEAR-SHEETS 

[Continued  from  page  531 

vast  majority  of  them  are  unfounded, 
or  a  matter  of  misunderstanding. 

"However,  the  problem  of  assuring 
the  client  that  the  local  radio  features 
he  sponsors  are  being  properly  pre- 
sented is  not  as  simple  as  a  reassuring 
letter  or  an  expensive  long-distance 
call.  And  a  notarized  'affidavit  of  per- 
formance' merely  indicates  that  the 
program  was  broadcast — not  how  it 
was  delivered,  produced,  or  prepared.'" 

Dennis  himself  made  the  first  trial 
run  on  the  agency's  private  air  checks. 
Carrying  a  portable  tape  recorder,  he 
toured  a  number  of  markets  in  which 
the  agency  had  local  radio  schedules 
going.  Without  station  managers  be- 
ing aware  that  Dennis  was  within  ra- 
dio ear-shot,  he  recorded  programs, 
checked  them  against  over-all  running 
time,  checked  to  see  if  the  proper  copy 
was  being  used,  and  judged — in  the 
field — the  quality  of  delivery  of  com- 
mercial copy,  and  show  production. 

This  done,  he  dropped  in  on  local 
stations,  playing  the  air  checks  back 
and  discussing  good  and  bad  points 
with  the  station  managers. 

For  most  of  the  broadcasters,  this 
was  usually  a  big  surprise,  and  not  al- 
ways a  pleasant  one. 

Recalls  Dennis  dryly: 


"One  hundred  per  cent  of  the  mana- 
gers, a  year  ago,  were  a  little  amazed 
when  an  agencyman  walked  into  their 
studios  to  have  them  hear  one  of  their 
own  shows.  A  few  indicated  that,  per- 
haps, the  agency  was  going  a  little  too 
far  with  this  kind  of  detective  work. 

Later,  in  the  client's  advertising  de- 
partment and  at  the  Kansas  City  head- 
quarters of  the  agency,  programs  were 
again  reviewed  and  further  sugges- 
tions from  the  admen  were  passed 
along  to  the  stations  carrying  the 
audited  shows. 

Today,  the  checkups  are  still  going 
on,  although  PC&H  Radio-Tv  Account 
Manager  Al  Christy  does  most  of  the 
field  work  and  tape  recording  of  radio 
"tear  sheets."  As  many  as  11  western 
and  central  states  will  be  covered,  with 
mileage  traveled  running  well  into  the 
thousands. 

Cost-per-air-check,  the  agency  fig- 
ures, is  now  working  out  to  about  130 
per  city  or  area. 

Th«»  big  payoff:  PC&H  clients  ha\e 
made  a  net  gain  in  improvement  of  the 
quality  of  their  radio  campaigns  as  a 
result  of  the  continuing  checkups,  the 
agency  feels.     Says  adman  Dennis: 


BMI 


Concert     Music 

Typical  of  BMI  "service"  is 
the  complete  kit  of  "Concert 
Music"  material  used  by 
broadcasters  daily  .  .  .  scripts 
and  data  which  help  solve 
many  music  programming 
needs. 

Included  in  BMI's  Concert 
Music  Service  are: 

CONCERT    PIN-UP    SHEET— 
A  monthly  listing  of  new  re- 
cordings,   contemporary    and 
standard. 

YOUR  CONCERT  HALL  — A 
series  of  half-hour  scripts  for 
use  with  phonograph  records. 

TODAY  IN  MUSIC  —  Dates 
and  facts  about  the  important 
music  events  of  the  month. 
BM  [licensed  stations  — 
AM,  FM  and  TV—can  be 
depended  upon  for  com- 
plete   service    in    music. 


BROADCAST  MUSIC/lNC. 

NEW  YORK     •     CHICAGO     •     HOLLYWOOD 
TORONTO     •     MONTREAL 


116 


SPONSOR 


Represented  Nationally  by  Free  &  Peters, 
No.  5  in  the  series,  "What  Every  Time  Buyer  Should  Know  About  KRON-TV" 

5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


117 


B3IFM 


siniiiiiiiiiiiit3iiiiiiiiiiii:3iiiiiiiiiiii[3iiiiiiiiiiiit]iiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiitJi 
J      A    BIC   LOCAL   MARKET      | 

MORE  THAN  65000      ] 

RADIO  FAMILIES  1 

s  = 

I    Fulton-Mexico- 

Columbia- 

Jefferson   City    | 

R}||llllllllimilllllllllllC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3IIIIIIIIIIIIE3IIIIIIIIIIIIC3rr 

KFAL  COVERS! 

30  COUNTIES — V%    MV. 

INFLUENCES  SALES! 

FROM    DAWN    TO   DUSK 


STUDIOS  b  OFFICES  AT 
FULTON,  MISSOURI 

Represented  Nationally  By 
Benton    Paschall   Company 


^  THE  QUAD-CITIES  ^ 

Rock  Island    •    Moline    •    East 
Molme,    III.     •     Davenport,   la. 

NOW 

1/4  MILLION 

PEOPLE 


According  to  Sales  Management's 
Survey  of  Buying  Power  (May  10, 
1955)  the  Quad-Cities  now  have 
250,200  people  with  an  Effective 
Buying  Income  of  $5843  per  family 
or  $1794  per  capita.  Cover  this  good 
450  million  dollar  market  with  WHBF 
radio  or  TV — the  Quad-Cities'  favor- 
ites. 


£1*. 


WHBF.: 

TEIC0  BUILDING,  ROCK  ISLAND,  ILLINOIS 

Represented  by  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


"1  he  most  recent  air  check  indi- 
cated that  trie  stations  which  had  pre- 
viousl)  l>een  air-checked  showed  great- 
Is  improved  program  quality  on  behalf 
of  the  agency's  clients." 

1  he  majority  of  radio  stations,  the 
agency  has  discovered,  do  a  good  and 
conscientious  job. 

"Nine  out  of  10  stations  deliver 
broadcast  qualit\  exactly  as  called  for 
in  the  agency   contract,"  says  Dennis. 

What  about  the  10%  on  the  other 
side  of  the  fence? 

'"Of  the  10'/<  who  fail,"  Dennis  an- 
swers, "the  majority  are  using  client 
time  for  adjacent  one-minute  an- 
nouncements; rewriting  agency  cop) 
without  specific  approval;  scheduling 
competitive  copy  too  close  to  the  cli- 
ent's program;  are  guilts  of  poor  or 
unrehearsed  deliver)  b)  the  announc- 
er; or  have  spent  an  inadequate  time 
in  program  preparation." 

Tv  -eyed"  too:  As  a  result  of  its  suc- 
cess with  the  radio  "tear  sheet "  opera- 


"It  is  mv  belief  that  it's  more  impor- 
tant for  you  to  know  the  composition 
of  the  audiences  in  the  time  periods 
vou  are  buying  or  selling  than  it  is  to 
know  the  sheer  size  of  the  audiences, 
whether  the  size  is  expressed  in  terms 
of  total  sets,  total  families,  or  total 
individuals." 

J.  A.  WARD 

President 

J.  A.  Ward  Inc. 

Market  Research 

Netc  York 


tion.  PC&H  has  tried  its  checkup  meth- 
ods out  on  television  stations,  too,  with 
the  agencymen  looking  at  hotel  room 
tv  sets  (usually  at  night)  while  thev're 
monitoring  radio. 

Again,  the  agency  found  that  most 
stations  carrying  the  agency's  spot  tv 
schedules  were  handling  them  well. 
But.  as  usual,  there  were  some  maver- 
icks in  the  advertising  corral. 

"For  example."  Dennis  told  spon- 
sor, "in  a  major  market  we  discovered 
that  one  station  was  bracketing  our 
'prime  adjacency'  with  one  20-second 
film  and  two  10-second  films.  In  other 
words — four  different  commercial  an- 
nouncements sandwiched  between  two 
important  nighttime  programs.  This 
seemed  to  be  the  rule  on  this  station. 
On  another  occasion,  we  found  three 
announcements  between  a  pair  of 
evening  tv  shows  on  the  same  station. 

"Instances  of  this  nature  are  few. 
but  even  these  few  cause  considerable 
concern  lest  the  practice  of  'multiple- 
spotting'  become  widespread."" 


PC&H  maintains  a  simple-but-firni 
policy.  Clients  using  spot  tv  announce- 
ments, the  agency  feels,  should  be 
sandwiched  between  shows  with  no, 
more  than  one  other  advertiser,  either 
a  20-second  or  10-second  advertiser  as 
the  case  may  be. 

"In  the  event  the  station  policy  is 
such  that  it  permits  more  than  two  an- 
nouncements between  programs,"  says 
Dennis,  "we  seek  other  availabilities." 

Does  PC&H  feel  that  its  electronic 
"'private  eye"  methods  are  worth  their 
costs  ? 

Yes.  indeed.   Points  out  Dennis: 

"While  this  represents  a  substantial 
operating  cost  for  the  agency,  it  i- 
serving  the  purpose  of  providing  cli- 
ents, for  the  first  time,  with  a  'tear 
sheet'  of  local  radio  and  reports  on  t\. 
Results  after  one  year  of  checking  in- 
dicate the  agency  investment  is  pa\ing 
off  in  dividends  of  more  effective  u>e 
of  radio  for  clients,  and  in  building 
and   maintaining  sponsor  confidence."' 

Although  stations  grumbled  at  first 
at  what  they  felt  were  ""Peeping  Tom 
methods  of  the  agency,  most  have  now 
come  to   realize  that  the  '"tear  sheet" 
system  works  for  their  benefit,  too. 

One  of  the  brightest  mornings  PCMI 
adman  Cene  Dennis  spent  recently  oc- 
curred when  the  following  letter  ar- 
rived from  William  B.  Quarton,  gen- 
eral manager  of  Cedar  Rapids"  \^  Ml". 

Stated  Quarton: 

"This  may  sound  strange  coining 
from  a  radio  station,  but  we  actually 
welcome  this  sort  of  thing  for  we.  like 
you.  are  very  anxious  that  the  clients 
wishes  are  being  carried  out.  If  they 
are  not,  we  would  be  the  first  to  want 
to  know  about  it.  There  is  nothing  as 
comforting  as  a  happy  client.""     *  *  * 


<mw^e  m\n 


"KRIZ  Phoenix  says  you  have 
everything — please,  sir,  may  I  have 
a  wolf-trap?" 


118 


SPONSOR 


Anyone  who   reads 
this  is  interested 
in  radio 


So,   h  e   might  add,   are   u  • .    io 
,<ok  out  for  that  last  paragraph  < 


V;': 


\ 


fJ.\' 


in,  i   upon  a  time  there  was  .1  preai  hei 
;ol  up  eai  l\ .    rhis  was  foui   yeai  - 
III.    preacher  w.i-  a   Rev.  Jones,   who 
lives  11.  n  (  I. mm ■••.  Iowa.    When  he  not  up 

jrl\.  he  turned  on  the  radio  and  there  was 
<  lank  Worcester  telling  about  Myzon,  which  1- 

111  additive  that  you  feed  ti>  poultry,  hogs  oi  cows 
il  you  have  poultry,  hogs  01   cows,  which  this 
preacher  li :t < I  because  he  was  also  a  farmei  on  the 
tide,  which  isn't  too  unusual  in  Iowa,  bul  he  hadn't 
heard    >!  Myzon  before,  which  is.   The  was  Chuck 
carried  on  about  Myzon  made  it  Bound  pretty  good, 
-.1  the  preacher  tried  it.  Today  the  Rev.  Jones  swears 

>\  .  .  .  well,  let's  111-1  say  he  think-  Myzon  i-  great. 

hie  says  his  flock  • « » t  hens     1  It)  at  last  count '  sometimes 

{hres  him  HH1  eggs  .1  day  and  seldom  less  than  7_'.    1 1 •- 

-a\-  he  can  gel  his  lion-  ready   foi   market  now   in  ■">'•_.  months, 

which  i-  like  writing  an  advertisement  in  ■">'■_.  minutes.   This  speaks 

well  for  Myzon,  "f  course,  and  it  al-o  proves  that  preachers 

believe  what   the\    hear  on   WM'I. 


Items  like  the  paragraph  above  convey    tin-  impression   that   Iowa 

1-  full  of  farmer-.     It    i-.  of  course,   hut    il    would   he   nice  to 

find  .1  preacher  who  i-  a  part-time  manufacturer  bo  we 

could  make  another  point.   Our  home  county  rank-  among 

tlu'  hundred  leading  I  .S.  counties  in  the  manufacture 

of  food  ami   kindred   produi  1-  a-   well   a-   in   the 

manufacture  of  machinery.   The  industrial  payroll  i-  -'_• 

time-  tin-  agricultural  income  for  the  country.   The 

-tat.'-  industrial  income  i-  greater  than  it-  farm  income. 


t.o  ahead  and  think  of  Iowa  a-  great  farm  country. 
But  don't  overlook  industry.    Four  of  the  five  top 
industrial  counties  of  Iowa  arc  located  within  our 
J'...  rn\  contour.     Ml  of  the  counties  within  the 
-!'■_•  im  contour  add  up  to  two-thirds  of  the  -tale  total. 
Yet,  there  i-  no  1> i ^  concentration  of  consumer  buying 
power,  industrial  payrolls  or  farm  income  in  Iowa. 
You've  got  to  have  coverage  in  Iowa.    Our  600  kc 
■i.OOO  watt   signal   gives   it   to  you.    Plus 
listeners     more,  in  fact,  in  our  33-county  primary- 
area  than  all  other  radio  stations  in  the 
area  combined.    For  detail-,  see  the 
nun  from  Katz. 
fl/r   •    Mail  address:   Cedar  Rapids    •    CBS 


5  SEPTEMBER   1955 


119 


FIRST 

PUEBLO 

COLORADO 

Kwrv 

CHANNEL  11 

FIRSf  IN 
COLORADO 
SPRINGS,  TOO 

Covering  Colorado  Springs  and  Pueblo 
for  CBS,  ABC,  and  DuMont 

television  networks 

NATIONAl  SALES  OFFICE 

KKTV,  PUEBLO,  COLORADO 

Represented  by  GEO.  P.  HOIUNGBERY 


more 

for  your 

money 


SKYLINE 

GROUP 

DISCOUNTS 


KDYL-KTVT 

,  KLZ  AM-TV 
,.  KOB  AM-TV 


SKYLINE   GROUP,    RADIO-TV 

Covering  the  Uranium 

Triangle — Colorado,  Utah,  New  Mexico 

J.  I.  MEVERSON.  3432  RCA  Bl  DG  .  N.  V 
THE  KATZ  AGENCY  •  BRANHAM  CO 


SANDRAN 

{Continued  from  pay.*'  45) 
I,    I, 


-eason  which  begins  in  early  spring. 
Driving  hack  from  a  client  meeting 
in  Philadelphia.  Ted  Grunewald,  agen- 
cy radio-tv  director,  and  Charlie 
Skoog,  discussed  the  Sandran  problem 
somewhat  moroseh.  Summer  was  ap- 
proaching and  both  men  feared  that 
reduced  daytime  tv  viewing  would  just 
about  ground  Sandran's  tv  advertising. 
"How  about  trying  Steve  Allen's 
show?"  Grunewald  suggested. 

The  idea  appealed.    For  one  thing, 
both     agencymen     felt     that     Tonight 
would    reach   the   working   girl,   which 
the   Home   show   could   not.     Further, 
they   were  convinced   that   the   women 
viewing    Tonight    tended    to    be    the 
)  ounger  women,  mothers  of  small  kids, 
who     are     better    customers     for    the 
style-conscious  floor-covering  industry. 
Thirdly,  the  agency   felt  that  the  for- 
mat of  the  Tonight  show  would  lend  it- 
self to  a  more  dramatic  presentation  of 
Sandran    commercials    than    a    home- 
maker  show.    And  lastly,  the  idea  of 
product  identity   with  Steve  Allen  ap- 
pealed to  a  firm  conditioned  to  having 
dealers  associate  Congoleum  with  Dave 
Garroway  half  a  decade  after  Congo- 
leum    ceased     sponsoring     Garrowav. 
Today,  Sandura  puts  1Q','<  of  its  bud- 
get in  tv,  ZQc/c   in  print.    Merchandis- 
ing accounts  for  as  big  a  split  of  the 
budget  as  commercial  time  and  talent. 
"Let's   get    'em    talking   about    San- 
dran."  said    Skoog.     Grunewald's   car 
sped  up  to  an  enthusiastic  65  miles  an 
hour.     It  was  a  rainy,  slushy  afternoon 
but  the  New  Jersey  turnpike,   though 
streaked  with  mud.  glistened  under  the 
drizzle  like  a  giant  sheet  of  linoleum. 

"Wonder  how  Sandran  would  stand 
up  under  this  traffic?"  one  of  the  men 
mused.  I  They're  giving  credit  to  each 
other  for  the  idea,  so  it's  tough  to  pin 
down  which  of  the  two  actuallv  orig- 
inated it.  I 

However,  the  main  thing  is  that  the 
idea  for  the  first  commercial  was  con- 
ceived right  there  on  the  highway. 
I  hey  decided  that  it  would  be  a 
graphic  demonstration  indeed  to  show 
Times  Square  traffic  grinding  over  a 
roll  of  Sandran,  only  to  have  all  traces 
of  dirt  swabbed  away  on  camera  in  a 
few  easy  wipes  of  a  mop. 

The  commercial  would  have  fallen 
flat  on  its  face  if  the  floor  covering 
cracked,  crumbled  or  turned  out  to  be 
impossible  to  clean.  Hicks  &  Greist 
was  not  about  to  take  major  chances. 


To  test  the  -tunt.  the  agency  spread  a 
roll  of  Sandran  along  a  Pennsylvania 
highway  for  seven  days,  subjecting  it 
to  the  daily  car,  bus  and  truck  traffic. 
Sandran  not  only  passed  the  torture 
test,  but  came  out  looking  clean  and 
new  after  some  wipes   (thorough,  hut 


no  scrubbing  I  w  ith  a  mop. 

Problems  solved,  commercial  on  the 
air?  Not  by  a  long  shot.  It  seems  that 
no  one  up  and  down  the  line  of  New 
^  ork  City  dignitaries,  would  okav  the 
use  of  New  York's  own  streets  for  tliU 
purpose.  Hicks  &  Greist  prepared  an 
alternate  script,  but  refused  to  give  up. 
At  10:00  a.m.  of  the  day  the  commer- 
cial was  to  go  on,  the  agency  still 
didn  t  have  permission  to  put  floor 
covering  on  the  street  behind  the  Hud- 
son Theater,  the  studio  that  Allen 
telecasts  from. 

The  situation  was  tense,  but  not 
hopeless.  It  seems  that  busy  New  York 
police  had  to  patrol  other  streets  that 
night,  and  someone  somehow  managed 
to  stretch  a  roll  of  Sandran  across  the 
street.  As  luck  would  have  it.  it  poured 
that  night,  but  the  commercial  was 
produced  as  planned.  Not  quite  a* 
planned  actually,  because  crowds  of 
spectators  gathered  as  Steve  Allen  ap- 
peared with  his  mop  and  pail,  and  Al- 
len, carried  away  with  the  stunt,  in- 
vited a  couple  of  sailors  to  "swab  the 
deck."  with  numerous  closeups  of 
Sandran  after  traffic  but  before  clean- 


That  one  commercial  alone  was  re- 
sponsible for  an  addition  of  76  new 
franchised  Sandran  dealers  in  New 
York  Citv  alone.  (Since  Sandran 
started  advertising  on  tv.  the  number 
of  dealers  handling  the  product  in  New 
York  has  jumped  from  some  200  to 
700. 1  Even  the  agencv  was  swamped 
with  calls  for  Sandran.  which  NBC  W 
referred  to  Hicks  &  Greist. 

The  pitch  itself,  delivered  b\  Steve 
Allen,  was  a  straightforward,  direct 
sales  message,  stressing  price,  written 


representatives: 

New    York— Richard    O'Connell.    Inc. 

San    Francisco — Broadcast    Time    Sales 

Chicago — Broadcast   Time    Sales 


120 


SPONSOR 


TV  star  that 
nobody  sees 


One  of  the  real  TV  network  "stars"  is  this  tech- 
nician at  work  in  one  of  the  scores  of  Bell  System  TV 
control  rooms  across  the  country. 

You  never  see  him  on  a  television  screen.  But  because 
of  Ins  work,  television  network  programs  -  black  and 
white  or  color  -  are  successfully  transmitted  from  city 
to  city. 

His  job  is  to  keep  an  eye  on  TV-to  make  sure  that 


the  picture  is  high  quality,  to  switch  programs  from  one 
pickup  city  to  another,  to  add  stations  to  the  network. 
to  change  channels  as  necessary. 

He  is  one  of  more  than  a  thousand  trained  tech- 
nicians who  are  engaged  m  this  work. 

Thcv  use  special  equipment,  like  that  shown  above, 
to  provide  the  finest  possible  television  transmission 
on  nearly  70,000  channel  miles  of  Bell  System  network. 


BELL    TELEPHONE    SYSTEM 

Prorhlino  transmission  channels  tor  mtcrcir,  television  I  I  tomorrow. 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


121 


THE  KCCF  10  KW 

SIGNAL  DELIVERS 

PRIM  IR)   COVERAGE 

TO  87  COUNTIES 

IN  KANSAS, 
OKLAHOMA,  MIS- 
SOURI &  ARKANSAS- 
U  ITU  A  POPULATI()\ 
OF  2,750,000 


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IN   EVANSVILLE   INDIANA 
WISE 
BUYERS 
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SALES  WITH    SHOWMANSHIP 

NANCY  THOMPSON 

Homcmaker   Supreme 

Every  survey  for  18  months 
shows  WEHT's  NANCY 
THOMPSON  "tops"  as  the 
Evansville,   Indiana   Tri-State's 
NUMBER   1    Homemaker 

PARTICIPATIONS  AVAILABLE 

Represented    by 

MEEKER  TV.  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 

ST.    LOUIS 


CHANNEL      50 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS   RADIO 


by    Carl    Cobb.    H&G's    supervisor    of 
t(  levision  copy. 

*'You  know,  once  in  a  while  a  prod- 
uct comes  along  that's  so  outstanding 
— so  much  better  than  anything  you've 
ever  seen  before — yet  priced  so  right 
that  you  want  to  tell  everyone  about  it! 
Well,  that's  how  we  feel  about  Sand- 
ran —  the  Stainless  Vinyl  Floor  Cover- 
ing.  "But  it's  not  enough  to  tell  you 
.  .  .  we  want  to  prove  it  to  you.  This 
afternoon,  we  started  putting  Stainless 
Sand  ran  to  the  most  rugged  test  we 
could  dream  up.  We  actually  put  a 
strip  out  here  on  the  street  .  .  .  just  off 
Times  Square  .  .  .  and  all  this  time, 
hundreds  of  people  have  been  walking 
over  it  .  .  .  cabs  and  trucks  have  driv- 
en over  it  .  .  .  dirt  and  dust  have  been 
pounded  into  it.  Just  look  at  all  the 
dirt  .  .  .  the  tire  tracks  and  foot  prints! 
Yet  with  all  that  rough  treatment, 
watch  this:  it  takes  nothing  more  than 
a  wet  mop  to  wipe  it  clean.  You  don't 
even  need  to  scrub  it! 

Copy  wound  up  with  a  strong  "price 
pitch"  and  urge  to  go  see  a  reliable 
franchised  Sandran  dealer  fast. 

Retailer  comments  began  pouring  in 
to  the  Sandura  Co.  immediately  from 
the  field,  reported  Sam  Pollock,  San- 
dran's  aggressive  advertising  manager. 

Young's  Dependable,  Tampa,  Fla. — 
"Arranged  for  tie-in  on  tv  for  August 
10  Steve  Allen  show.  Will  also  have 
window,  advertisement  in  August  10 
paper  and  sidewalk  display." 

Sears,  Roebuck.  Akron.  Ohio — 
"Since  Sandran  sold  so  well,  they  let 
their  stock  go  down  so  that  felt  base 
stock  could  be  cleaned  out.  Didn't  do 
a  bit  of  good.  Bought  eight  rolls 
Sandran.  Clerk  sold  22  yards  of 
#1370  from  my  sample  while  I  was 
standing  there.  Running  one-quarter 
page  ad  on  Sunday.  August  14  to  tie 
in  with  August  10  Steve  Allen  show." 

Little  Neck  Furniture,  Little  Neck. 
N.  Y. — "Running  Steve  Allen  sidewalk 
promotion." 

The  sidewalk  promotions  referred  to 
above  were  created  by  Hicks  &  Greist 
and  Sandran  sales  executives  —  then 
featured  in  batches  of  broadsides  the 
Sandura  Co.  sends  out  to  the  dealers 
continuously.  "You  too  can  make  a 
Sandran  torture  test,"  they  suggest  to 
the  dealers.  "Put  Sandran  on  the  street 
before  your  store  and  watch  results." 

Did  Hicks  &  Greist  find  it  impossi- 
ble to  top  the  success  of  its  first  Steve 
Allen  commercial? 

\ot  at  all.  For  the  second  commer- 
cial  the   agency   merely   hired   an   ele- 


phant from  the  Chateau  Riding  Ac; 
emy,  had  to  have  him  trucked  in  fr<i 
New  Jersey  at  a  total  tab  of  $500   . 
eluding  trainer.     The  elephant  arm 
at  6:00  p.m.,  somewhat  disgruntled 
the  rain,  and  Hicks  &  Greist  execute 
producer  Gerry  Ford  prefers  to  forj 
the  evening.    Oh,  the  commercial  w 
a  hit  all  right,  but  Ford  recalls  mam 
tense     moment     when     the     eleplu 
seemed  on  the  brink  of  doing  any  nu 
ber  of  uncalled-for  stunts. 

With  an  eye  to  continuous  ent 
tainment  value  and  novelty.  Hicks 
Greist  is  now  negotiating  with  Nan 
Walker  to  do  the  next  commerci 
While  Steve  Allen  declaims  about  t 
neatness  and  efficiency  of  the  typi< 
housewife.  Nancy  Walker  would  do 
thorough  a  job  of  messing  up  the  si 
dio  kitchen  as  any  summer  bachel 
might. 

Beyond  that  commercial,  plan- 
still  vague.  However,  it  is  certain  tl 
Sandran  will  be  buying  more  minu 
participations  than  ever  on  the  All 
show-  this  fall.  Furthermore,  the  age 
cy  anticipates  that  its  client's  bud< 
will  leap  to  half  a  million  in  1956. 

The  $500,000  figure  is,  incidental 
somewhat  more  in  proportion  v, 
Sandran  sales — estimated  at  $6  ni 
lion  in  1955.  against  82  million  thr 
years  ago.  One  reason  for  the  n 
tively  small  amount  in  advertising  ' 
date  is.  of  course,  the  burden  of  i 
deeming  the  faulty  earlier  product. 

John  Clement,  president  of  Sandu 
Co.,  who  founded  the  firm  in  1923,  e 
presses  some  amazement  still  about  t 
"spectacular  returns"  of  the  Steve 
len  commercials.  Says  he.  "If 
weren't  so  large.  I'd  be  tempted  to  ha 
an  elephant  as  a  pet."  *  * 


122 


"Now  that  KRIZ  Phoenix  has  an- 
nounced a  lay-away  plan  for  un- 
dertakers, I'm  about  to  croak." 

SPONSO 


VIM  SATURATION 

\inued  from  page  55  i 

iliance  vou  need.    Bigpesl  discounts  ol 
54  to     l       Largest  trade-in  . 1 1 1< > w  ai*  ea 

w-i.     I  .nil    of   the    ">(>    neighboi  hood 
s  mi  stores   i-   now    featui  ing    the   all- 
ien    1955    Lewyl    with     big     wheels. 
Sever,    M  \  I  I!    have    \ou    seen    any- 
hing  like  it.    Mounted   <>n   big   rubbei 
t  heels,   tlii-   revolutionary    new    Lewyt 
-  the  world's   Im-i    and   onl\    vacuum 
iini      that      rolls      effortlessly      ;ill 
lull    \i>ui    house.     \<>    lifting,    no 
arrying.      Hull-   over   door    -ill-    .    .    . 
dong   bare   Hour-   .   .   .   across   scatter 
-  and   thickest   carpets.     Rolls  over 
own  cord  without  tangling.    It   not 
■  m l\    swivels,   hut    mil-   from    room   to 
.Him.     Carrie-  it-  own  cleaning  tools, 
\ll    this    pin-    more    power,    un- 
i|uallcd    quietness,    instant    dust    dis- 
I.    bigger    dirt    capacity,    no    dust 
to  empty.    Big  S20  trade-in  allow- 
inee  for  your  old  vacuum  cleaner.    So 
I  ew\t  now   at  \  ini-  lowest  price  in 
OWD '." 
Vim   changes    it-   commercials   con- 
.    ii-K.  not  onl\    to  rotate  -ale-  nie-- 
-    for   the   various   appliances   that 
-ore-  sell,  hut  also  to  announce  its 
ontinuous  "special  sale-"'  and  "close- 
'it-     to  the  public. 

Television  strategy:  I,,  t\.  Vim 
ill)  uses  (he  open-end  films  pro- 
vided b\  the  various  manufacturers. 
and  add-  a  live  store-tag  to  them. 
Sometimes  the  firm  -ticks  to  slides  or 
complete!)  live  announcements. 

\   point    frequentl)    -tie--.-. I    in    \  im 
idvertising,  beyond  low  price  and  dis- 
nts.    is    the    chain's    credit    policy. 
'ton    pa>     the    same    price    whether 
\«>u  re  paying  cash  or  taking  the  mer- 
chandise on  credit,"  Mesnick  explain-. 
He  feels  this  credit   polic)    has  been  a 
factor  in  building  the  chain's  sue- 
as     "It  -  a  -al.-  point  that  appeals  to 
the  large  mass  of  middle-class  buyers." 
It-  a  -ale-   point   that   appeals   even 
p'lore  to  the  low-income,  special  ethnii 
and  language  groups,  and   yet   onl)    a 
fraction  of  Vim's  air  advertising  i-  di- 
reetl)  aimed  at  them.   The  reason:  "We 
feel  that  our  broad  newspaper  anil  air 
should    blanket    just    about 
everyone    who    reads    or    understands 
English  at  all.  We  don't  want  to  spread 
"ur  dollars  too  thin  1>\   trying  lor  each 
special  group  in  the  metropolitan  New 
^  "rk  area  separately.     With   the   wide 
spread    of   our   announcements    sched- 
ules plus  our  heavy  Daily  Vew/s  adver- 

5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


HERE'S  \\  HERE  VOl 

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I  HOSE  SALES-^  l\\!\<. 

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Wff/f'        ■    ■    Akron's   only    Independent  — we're    home   folkl. 

TIM   ELLIOT,  Pretidenl 

John   E.   Pearson   Co.,   National   Representatives 


123 


ROCHESTER 
N.Y. 


WVET-RADIO 

S<zve&  t£e  ^cuf  f 

Exclusive  announcement  over  WVF.T- 
Radio  i>i  the  strike  settlement  at  .1  large 
Rochester  industrial  plant  at  6:15  A.M. 
made  possible  normal  work  attendance 
that  Monday  morning  This  "Town 
Crier"  result  proves  again  that  WVET- 
Radio  is  ALL-POWERFUL  for  getting 
\011r  client's  message  across  to  the  public 
just    as   we    saved   the  day   for   the   plant 

5000    WATTS 
280  KC 


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IN   ROCHESTER,  N.  Y. 


Represented  Nationally   by 
THE   BOILING   COMPANY 


gives  you 


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Contact  us 
ot  call  your       \ 
John  Blair  man     ^  , 

TODAY!     \ 

890  KILOCYCLES  •  50.000  WATTS  •  ABC  NETWORK 


Using,  we  figure  we  get  pretty  much 
most  of  the  carriage  and  the  subway 
trade,"  says  Mesnick.  Admittedly,  of 
course,  it's  the  subwa\  trade  that  ac- 
counts  for  the  mass  volume  turnover 
that  has  built  the  Vim  chain  into  a 
multi-million  a  year  business. 

I  util  late  1954,  Vim  tried  to  woo 
the  subwa)  trade  by  sponsoring  a  se- 
ries of  local  radio  and  tv  shows,  pro- 
moting them  by  having  the  stars  ap- 
pear personally  in  Vim  stores,  provid- 
ing life-size  cutouts  and  display  pieces. 

Vim  -  sponsored  shows  included 
WNBT's  Talent  Search  Mondays 
10:30-11:00  p.m.,  and  Quick  on  the 
Draw,  Thursdays  10:30-11:00  p.m., 
both  on  between  1950  and  1952.  For 
several  years  Vim  sponsored  Informa- 
tion Please  on  WOR.  Sundays  10:00 
p.m.,  and,  until  six  months  ago,  Walter 
Whites  interview  show  on  WLIB.  In 
1953  and  1954  Vim  sponsored  another 
tv  interview  show.  City  Hall  1  WPIX) 
a  half-hour  weeknight  show. 

"These  shows  gave  us  unquestion- 
ably good  sponsor  identification."  Mes- 
nick recalls.  "Further,  we  were  able 
to  merchandise  the  programs  with  in- 
store  displays,  newdspaper  ads,  etc. 
However,  in  terms  of  dollars  and  cents, 
we  decided  that  we  would  get  more 
coverage  and  greater  impact  from  sat- 
uration announcement  schedules." 

He  added  that  each  half-hour  pro- 
gram  gave  a  maximum  exposure  of 
three  commercials,  for  a  price  that 
might  otherwise  buy  15  participations 
in  various  shows  throughout  the  week, 
with  a  considerably  greater  audience 
turnover  and  coverage. 

"This  fall  we  intend  to  do  a  particu- 
larly heavy  job  in  the  air  media,"  says 
he.  "Our  plan  is  to  make  Vim  a  house- 
hold word  in  Greater  New  York  from 
September  to  Christmas,  our  heaviest 
season.  We'll  do  this  bv  buving  a  bar- 
rage of  minute  announcements  and 
continuing  our  policy  of  scheduling 
them  around-the-clock  on  radio  and 
television    both." 

A  family  business,  the  Vim  chain  is 
headed  by  the  four  Kassover  brothers: 
president  is  Sam  Kassover.  Individual 
store  managers  report  directly  to  them. 
Warehouse  and  headquarters  of  the 
chain  are  in  Brooklyn. 

"We  don't  feel  that  we're  through 
with  our  expansion  plans,"  says  Mes- 
nick. "We'll  always  look  at  new  sites. 
And  \ou  can  be  sure  that  when  we.  do 
open  a  new  store  you  wont  be  able  to 
turn  on  the  radio  without  hearing 
about  it.'*  •  •  • 


MONITOR:  HURT  RADIO? 

1  Continued  from  page  41 1 


of  its  radio  network.  The  tv  affiliatioi 
might  be  yanked  back  if  the  radio  al 
filiation  was  junked  by  the  station.  Si 
the  station  keeps  quiet  and  plavs  ; 
waiting  game.  Whether  anything  woult 
actually  happen  is  highly  conjectural 
But  stations  prefer  not  to  take  a  than- . 

The  whole  question,  in  any  event,  i 
bound  to  be  Topic  A  at  the  upcomin; 
affiliate  meetings. 

If  the  networks  compromise  in  th 
next  few  months  to  keep  peace  in  thei 
radio  families,  advertisers  and  ageiu  i. 
ma\   find  that: 

1.  Costs  of  network  radio  participa 
tion  shows  may  increase.  parti<  ularl 
those  shows  which  stations  feel  • 
pete  for  national  spot  revenue. 

2.  Stations  may  soon  be  offering  a 
spot    availabilities   more   slots   in   net 
work-originated  shows,  narrowing! 
further  the  gap  between  "network' 
"spot     bu)  ing. 


The    network    view:    Networks, 

any  adman  knows,  have  their  radii 
troubles  too.  Most  of  them  will  1> 
very  lucky  to  show  a  1955  profit.  M 
Radio,    for    example,    is    expected   t 

ITS 

KFWB 

LOS  ANGELES 

THE  STATION  OF 

Vju  ts  tan  din  a 
pers  on  a  titles 

^sror     ill lu  sic 

•  ZEKE  MANNERS 

•  AL  JARVIS 

•  BOB 

MCLAUGHLIN 

•  LARRY  FINLEY 

•  FRANK  BULL 

•  JOE  YOCAM 

~jror     1 lews 

•  DAVE  BALLARD 

•  BOB  KENNEDY 

•  BILL  DANIELS 

^jror   Snorts 

•  ERIK  PAIGE 

•  MARK  SCOTT 


KFWB 


THE    980    STATION 

LOS    ANGELES— CALIFORNI. 


SPONSOI 


md  iif'  tin'  vi'.n  in  the  red  somewhere 

Itwrrn  *>l .  >  million  and  $2  million. 

\i  the  same  time,  networks  can  I 
!-i  step  "iii  nl  the  pii  ture  gracefully . 
lying  the  In-hl  rleai  to  independent 
i  ration.  Il  s  understood  in  \l.nli 
n  Vvenue  circles  that  .it  least  one 
ijoi  weh  .i-kcd  the  ('.  S.  government 
i it  could  ill ■  >| •  it-  i adio  network.  The 
-tti'i  :    \o.     I  he    i  eason,    \  oiced    im 

1.1IK     l>\     go\  eminent    authoi  it  ie- 
Idio  networks  are  needed   in  the   in- 

sts  ol  national  security  and  com- 
mirations,  and  the  networks  owe  a 
is  to  the  non-t\  public. 
In  the  case  o I  Monitor,  most  flexible 
network  sales  plan,  NBC  Radio  exe- 
tives  arc  quick  in  point  out  that 
tmitor  provides  local  stations  with  a 
m  kind  of  spot  vehii  It*.  I  nlikc  othei 
itwork    participation    -how-.    Monitor 

-  stations  a  total  of  three  minutes 
-ill  locall)   i  or  \  ia  national  spot  l  in 
•  h  hour  of  the  1  I  "network  option" 
ti r-   on    weekend-.     During    the   re- 
■ining  L'(>  hours  of  the   K)-hour  week- 
id  show.  Monitor  i-  fed  as  a  free  |>r<>- 
.lm   sen  ice.       \ll    of   the     onimen  ial 
Hits  in  it — a  total  of  some  nine   min- 
es  per   hour     belong    to    the   station 
irin»  "local  option"  period-.     These 
its  can   be  sold   on   a  spot   basis  to 
tional   and    local  clients.      A    similar 
ittern  i-  expected  to  prevail  if   Woni- 

I-   extended    to    weekihn  -. 

\-  NBC  Radio  sees  it.  the  fact  that 
mute  announcements  via  the  network 
les  channel  on  Monitor  cost  less  than 
e  total  of  equivalent  spot  time  i- 
iimterbalanced  l>\  the  "'free"  pro- 
am  service  offered  by  the  network. 
or  more  detail-  on   Monitor  see  storj 

SPONSOR,  13  June  1955.  I 
Pointed  out  a  CBS  Radio  official: 
"There  are  \er\  few  national  spot 
idio  advertisers  that  reallj  use  the 
edium  on  a  'national'  basis.  Most  of 
fin  are  using  spot  radio  for  area  -at- 
ration  jobs,  or  to  cover  non-tv  mar- 
t-.  or  to  holster  a  weak  sales  resion. 


1,000,000 

WATTS 

st  in  Power 

and  Coverage 


Wilkes-Barre 
Scranton 

Coll  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


SOUTHWEST  VIRGINIA'S  fllOHee*  RADIO  STATION 


-  the  tm  "BIGGEST  ATTRACTIONS"  in  the  Detroit  Area! 


CKLW-TV  penetrates  a  popu- 
lation grand  total  area  of 
5,295,700  in  which  85%  of  oil 
families  own  TV  sets. 


CKLWrodio  covers  a  15,000,000 
population  orea  in  5  important 
states.  The  lowest  cost  major 
station    buy    in   the    Detroit   area. 


Channel    9         ^^ 
325,000  Watts          MM 

National  Rep.                          ^^JJ 

i\ 

m  m  m         800  kc.  Radio 

ft    J          50,000  Watts 

J.  E.  Compeou.  Pre». 

Adam  J.  Young,  Jr.,  Inc.                  ^^ 

SEPTEMBER  1955 


12S 


MORE 

POWER 

than  any  other  Montana 
TV,    is    the    reason    why 

KGVO-TV 

Missoula,   Montana 

sells  9 

Montana   counties 

MORE 

MAGNIFY  YOUR  SALES 

IN  THIS  STABLE  $140,000,000.00 

MARKET 


University  City 

• 
Rich  Lumbering  and 
Agricultural  Area 


167  Mountainous  Miles  from  Spokane 


there's  an 
AIMS  station 
in  the  market- 

it's  the  BEST 


INDEPENDENT/ 

Boston 

WCOP 

New  Orleans 

WTIX 

Cleveland 

WDOK 

New    York 

WINS 

Dallas 

KLIF 

Omaha 

KOWH 

Denver 

KMYR 

Portland,Ore. 

KXL 

Des    Moines 

KCBC 

San    Antonio 

KITE 

Evanston,    III. 

WNMP 

San    Francisco 

KYA. 

Evansville  ,    Ind. 

WIKY 

Seattle 

KOL 

Houston 

KNUZ 

Springfield. Ma 

ss.  WTXL 

Indianapolis 

WXLW 

Stockton  ,Cal. 

KSTN 

Jackson  <     Miss. 

WJXN 

Syracuse 

WOLF 

Kansas    City 

WHB 

Tulsa 

KFMJ 

Huntington,    L.I. 

WGSM 

Wichita, Kan. 

KWBB 

Louisville 

WKYW 

Worcester,Mass.    WNEB 

Milwaukee 

WMIL 

Canada 

Calgary,    Alberta,    Cana 

da 

CKXL 

New  Westminister,   B.C. 

CKNW 

^s 

& 

Only  one       1  1 

§§ 

X»»i      Membership 

in   each         in 

3  M  Ml  by 

nvitation 

market         //* 

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only 

RADIO  GROUP 


\\  c  can't  chase  that  kind  of  husiness 
hecause  we  can't  become  that  flexible." 

I  Stations  admit  this  is  true,  but 
point  out  that  around  30^5  of  all  their 
national  spot  business  comes  from 
multi-market  campaigns  big  enough  to 
excite  the  interest  of  networks.  While 
this  30^5  doesn't  represent  all  national 
spot  revenue,  stations  say,  it  often  rep- 
resents the  difference  between  break- 
ing even  or  making  a  profit  at  the  sta- 
tion level.  1 

Network  executives  stoutly  deny  that 
there  is  any  connection  between  a  net- 
work radio  and  a  network  tv  affiliation. 
They  also  say  there's  little  chance  to 
boost  network  radio  prices,  in  order  to 
jump  station  compensation  upwards,  at 
a  time  when  agencies  are  shopping  for 
the  most  attractively  priced  radio  buys. 

l\  Inn  admen  say:  For  the  most  part, 
admen  today  are  trying  to  maintain  a 
classic  position  of  neutrality.  "We  bu\ 
both  network  and  spot  radio,"  said  a 
Foote.Cone  &  Belding  executive,  '"and 
we  make  our  distinction  on  the  basis  of 
how  wide  a  coverage  we  want.  How 
can  we  afford  to  take  sides  in  a  scrap 
between  networks  and  stations?" 

But  admen  are  not  unconcerned 
about  the  brewing  hassles  between  net- 
work and  affiliates.  "Anything  that 
forces  a  station  to  cut  back  on  the 
quality  of  its  operations  and  program- 
ing." said  the  chief  timebuyer  of  a  New 
York  agency,  "will  ultimately  do  dam- 
age to  radio,  since  it  will  lower  its  ap- 
peal to  the  listening  public.  We're  cer- 
tainly in  favor  of  network  operations 
that  work  to  a  radio  station's  benefit. 
But  a  network  plan  that  puts  a  sta- 
tion's back  against  the  wall  won't 
benefit  anyone  in  the  long  run.  least 
of  all  us." 

Also,  admen  find  many  a  price  tag 
on  flexible  network  packages  too  good 
a  deal  to  refuse.  Said  a  Philip  Morris 
adman  recently  of  Monitor:  "At  those 
prices,  how  could  we  afford  to  stay 
out?"  Admen  can  hardly  be  blamed 
for  buying  into  a  national  participa- 
tion spread  at  prices  undreamed  of  a 
few  years  back. 

A  good  summarj  of  average  agency 
viewpoint  on  network  flexibility  came 
from  the  media  director  of  a  well- 
known  Madison  Avenue  agency.  Said 
he: 

"I  don  I  think  that  if  Monitor  and 
the  other  flexible  network  plans  were 
unavailable  that  we  would  necessarilv 
put  the  same  monev  into  national  spot 
rsdio.    We    see    clear-cut    distinctions 


and  advantages  to  both  network  an. 
spot  buying. 

"When  we  buy  radio  today,  we  gen 
erally  seek  a  'scatter'  basis,  so  man 
network  plans  fit  in  with  our  thinking 
Today,  we  buy  on  this  basis  in  orde 
to  build  back  to  the  kind  of  radio  rat 
ings  we  used  to  get.  As  advertisin 
counsel  for  our  clients,  however,  we'r 
obligated  to  check  all  radio  offering 
and  to  try  to  get  the  best  value  we  cai 
for  them  at  both  the  national  and  loca 
levels. 

"I  herefore,  we  draw  our  primar 
distinctions  on  the  basis  of  how  man 
markets  we  want  to  cover,  and,  later 
on  price."' 

A  solution?:  At  various  levels  of  tb 
radio  industry,  executives  todav  hav 
their  own  ideas  about  how  the  diffi 
culties  aroused  by  flexible  network  sell 
ing  can  be  smoothed  out. 

They  range  from  new  methods  of  ra 
dio  selling  to  new  ideas  for  networl 
operation.   A  few: 

•  A  number  of  leading  station  opera 
tors  are  quietly  urging  that  the  radi' 
networks  drop  out  of  the  sales  pktun 
but  not  out  of  the  program  business 
As  these  station  men  voice  it.  network 
should  concentrate  on  supplving  a  pi 
gram  service  that  stations  would  pa1 
for.  as  they  now  pay  for  wire  sen  i> 
news.  This,  at  least,  would  mean  tha 
networks  could  maintain  their  "net 
work"  character  (thus  keeping  the  go\ 
eminent  hapj)\  )  without  having  t. 
hustle  for  business  I  thus  keeping  sta 
tions  happy,  since  thev  would  sell  th 
programs  on  a  spot  basis  I . 

•  Station   reps,    who   would   be  hai 
hit  if  an  increasing  amount  of  what  i 
currently  regarded  as  straight  spot  re\ 
enue  went  to  the  networks,  are  pushi; 
hard   meanwhile  to  compete  with  net 
works.     This    week,    for   instance,  th' 
Katz  station  rep  firm  will  unveil  wha 
it    calls    "a    new    spot    radio    pa> 
plan"  that  will  tie  together  spot  radi< 
availabilities   in   a   long   list   of  majo 
markets.     Blair.   Free  &   Peters,  Pear 
son.  Ravmer  and  others  are  busily  put 
ting    together    new     presentations    tha 
stress  the  choicest  advantages  of  spo 
over  network  bins.  *  *  i 


126 


$99.00    INVESTED    in    the 

NASHVILLE,  TENNESSEE 

NEGRO  MARKET 

SOLD  $3,500.00  in  appliances 

va  WSOK 

SPONSOI 


L. 


&M  TV  TEST 
ontinued  from  /  </  <■  18) 

in    enumerate    oui    effoi ta    to 
tvelou  area   populai  il\ .   espei  iallv    in 
ii  go  called  "B"  lei  i  itorj      we: 
I      I  se   dail)    sound-on-film    news 

■  i  ie-. 

•J.    S;ilni«-  the  little  guys  who  live 
»  to  100  miles  awa) . 
".'•{.    Send    >>iit    speakers    in    address 
rvke  •  lubs,    farm  groups,  chun  hes, 
Iges,  et( 

"  I.  Keep  ImiOi  our  Farm  directoi 
d  farm  « ■€  I  i  t  < » r  concentrating  on  the 
h\  ities  in  tin-  area. 

".">.    \\  in  k   h  itli  mil    traveling   units 

■cheduling    dates   throughout     Vrea 

We   have   two   such    units —one 

naposed  ol  lour  entertainers  and  1 1 1< - 

let  seven.    I  he)   pla)  an  average  of 

•  •    nights    weekly.     Our    promotion 

inager  acts  as  their  booking  agent 

thout  the  usual   fee. 

"<>.    Have  Captain  Hal.  M.C.  "f  our 

,1  show,  stage  Saturday   morning  kid 

rt if-  at  various  theatres  during  the 

I  and  spring   months,     i  Main    back 

ada  are  closed-in  during  the  heavj 

uti-i    season    and    we   don't    care  to 

-appoint  am  children  who  might  live 

Countn    roads,  i  " 


S.  Thm  broken     \\.u  \ ,,,   Bowei    ad 

man  tger,    <  'II"    I       Kin  lm    Co. )     "  \\  ill 

confine  oui  remarks  to  the  l'n\\l  sale* 
in  the  test  .11  ea  dui  ing  the  one  month 
pei  iod  l' 'N' 'W  in-  i '  implel  n in  ol  the  t  v 
i  ampaign  '  22  [uly-19  Vugusi 

"B&M  Bales  foi  this  period  ol  1955 
are  i  unning  approximate!)  >0'  ■  ahi  ad 
of  the  same  period  in  1954.  We  would 
have  expected  the  figures  f"i  1955  i" 
be  considerably  highei  even  aftei  i\ 
was  dropped.  We  feel  the  reason  lies 
in  the  fact  that  Bales  foi  this  -.i 1 1 H ■ 
pei  iod  in  195  I  were  abnoi  mall}  high. 
The  reason  t li<-\  were  bo  high  goes  ba<  k 
in  the  50c  per  case  pi  u  e  deal  "I  spring 
1954.  Readers  of  sponsor  will  remem- 
ber   thai    alter    this    deal    in     l(>.">l    the 

earl)  Julv  figures  For  B&M  Bunk  ver) 
low.  The\  then  snapped  hack  up  in 
late  Jul\  and  August  probabl)  because 

the  trade  had  to  replenish  it-  b)  then 
depleted    stock.      We    believe,    however. 

thai  in  the  next  one-month  period  i  10 
^ugust-16  September)  I5W1  sales  in 
1955  will  be  considerably  higher  rela- 
tive to  L954."  (sponsor  will  carr) 
these  figures  in  its  3  October  issue. 

I.  Thv  new  agency:  sponsor   had 

hoped  in  be  able  t"  present  an  outside 

viewpoint   on  the   l!\\I   tv    lest      that  of 


l!\\l  -   ti  Dowd.      \ 

iii\ e-  were  relu<  tanl  i"  •  oi enl 

on,  howevei  the) 

fell  the)  should  not  intei  prel  a  pr< 

1 '    w hi<  Ii   thej    had   n 

I  h  ■!•-<  i\ '-d  thai  it  found  th.- 

B&M   tv    results  extremel)    inti   i 
n  I  thai  it  had  •  arefull  \   itudii  d 
clea   which  had  appeared   in   sponsor 
reportin  \   on   B&M   progri 

i  uture  mlmnti  B&M  had  nol  yel  final- 
ized advei ii-iiil  plan-  fm  it-  fiw  ,il 
irting  I  Septembei  u  5PON- 
sun  went  t"  press.  \-  •  ommenta 
earliei    in  this   report   from    \d    M 

\..i  thgi  r  es  indii  ate,  \t\e\  ision 
figures  in  tl hi | ..I ii \ '-  thinking  al- 
though it  -  nol  vei  know n  whethei 
this  i-  for  immediate  •  impaigna  oi 
for   future  «  onsideration. 

sponsor's  nexl  followup  report  on 
the  B&M  tv  test  will  present  figures 
on  how  the  brand  fares  in  the  <  Ireen 
I'.av  area  dui  ing  the  b»  ond  month 
M'ii  the  tv  '  amp  tign  ended.  It  h  ill 
tppear  in  the  3  <  V  tobei  issue  "f  spon- 
sor ami  hv  thai  lime  it  should  be 
possible  t"  cover   B&M's   decision  on 

media    for    the    tail    and    winter    iihui'Ii-. 

•  *  * 


TV     FILM     DIRECTORIES     FOR    AGENCIES    AND     SPONSORS 


WHO'S  WHO 
&  WHAT'S 
WHERE  AT 

TV 
STATIONS 

vital    to    traffic 


DIRECTORY 
OF  FREE 
TV  FILM 

for    the    program    depart- 
ment 


TV  WHO'S  WHO 
&  WHAT'S 

WHERE  AT  FILM 
PRODUCERS  & 
DISTRIBUTORS 


directory  of 

tv  feature 

film 

the  only  source  directory 
in  the  industry 


series,  serials 

&  packages-- 

tv  film 

program 

directory 


FACTS, 

FIGURES, 

&  FILM 

The  Commercial  TV  Film 

Directory  and  Research 

NEWSLETTER 


(in  planning  stage) 

directory  of 

tv  religious 

film 


(in  planning  stage) 

DIRECTORY 

OF  TV 
COLOR  FILM 

(now  part  of  regular  film 
directories) 


TV    FILM     DIRECTORIES    FOR    STATIONS    AND    PRODUCERS 


Broadcast   Information   Bureau 


535   Fifth   Ave. 


New  York   17,   N.    Y. 


SEPTEMBER  1955 


127 


INCREASE 


THAT'S  RIGHT!  K-NUZ  HOUS- 
TON during  the  first  6  Months  of 
1955  has  increased  its  billing  30.1% 
over  the  same  period  in  1954. 

WHERE  is  this  increase  coming 
from?  FROM  OUR  HOME  TOWN 
.  .  .  Yes,  our  biggest  increase  is 
locally,  WHERE  PEOPLE  KNOW 
THEIR  STATIONS  BEST. 

Write   for 

"OPERATION  TIN  HAT" 

(our   FREE   Survey  on   Houston's 
Tremendous   Industrial  Market) 


In    Houston    the    swing    is    to 
RADIO  . . .  and  Radio  in  Houston 


O? 


Radio  Ranch 
Houston's  24  Hour  Music  and  News 

NAT'L  REPS.-FORJOE  AND  CO. 

IN  HOUSTON,  CALL  DAVE  MORRIS 

JAckson  3-2581 


o       o 


11  III  WISH 


Ban  Seymour  will  leave  his  post  as  vice 
president   in   charge   of  radio-tv  programing  and 
production  at  Young  &  Rubicam  1  October  to  join 
J.    Walter    Thompson    as    radio    and    television 
vice  president.     During  a  radio-tv  career  that 
goes  back  some  20  years  Seymour  has  been  a 
performer,    announcer,    and   producer.      He    was 
with    the    Yankee   Network   from    1935   to    1936, 
then  a  CBS  announcer  from   1936  to  1939, 
over-lapping  as  a  free-lance   announcer  for   Y&R 
from  1938  to   1950,  when  he  joined  the  agency. 
In   1953  he  moved  up  to  his  present  position. 


Lawrence  D'.Moise.  vice  president  of  Dancer- 
Fitzgerald-Sample,  New  York,  has  taken   on   the 
additional  job   of   creative  director  heading  up  a 
newly  formed  Creative  Review   Board.    D-F-S  has 
had  a   Creative   Committee  for   years   but  has 
decided   to    intensify   this   activity.    Says   he:    "Our 
Creative  Committee  has  had  the  planning  respon- 
sibility  till   now.     This   change   reflects  a   broader 
functioning  by  the  board  members.    It  will  enable 
us  to  tighten  still  further  our  regular,  weekly  re- 
view of  accounts  and  provide  a  constant  check  on 
our   thinking   in    creating   campaigns." 


Julia   Brown  has  been  named  associate  media 
director  of  Compton  Advertising.     Formerly  in 
charge  of  media  research  at  the  agency,  she 
took  part  last  spring  in  the  timebuying  seminars 
held  under  the  auspices  of  the  Radio  and  Tele- 
vision Executives  Society   (reported  in   Fall  Facts 
Issue   of    sponsor — 11   July),   her   subject:    "What 
does  coverage  cover?"     Along  with  Miss  Brown, 
Maurice  Sculfort,  formerly  head  space  buyer 
for  Compton,  was  also  upped  to  associate 
media   director   of   the   New    York   agency. 


Gerhart   D.    H'iebe,   research   psychologist  for 
CBS  Radio  since  1946,  has  been  appointed  assist- 
tant  to  the  president  of  Columbia  Broadcasting 
System,  Inc.    Before  joining  CBS's  research  depart- 
ment 13  years  ago.  he  was  a  research  associate  in 
the   Bureau    of  Educational  Research   at   Ohio 
State   University  and  served  as  a  psychologist  in 
the  armed  forces.    As  an   author  Dr.    Wiebe  has 
turned  out  numerous  articles  for  professional  and 
trade  journals  and  wrote  the  chapter  on  mass  com- 
munications in  the  textbook,  "Fundamentals  of  Social 
Psychology."     He    is    president-elect    of    the 
American  Association  for  Public  Opinion  Research. 


128 


SPONSOR 


.. 


vi  to  keep  from  getting  lost 
n  NEW  YORK  and  CHICAGO 


Ever  wonder  whether  Leo  Burnett 

was  on  North  Michigan  or  South  Worker."    Ever 

U  orry  as  vou  pulled  out  of  Croud  Central  Station 

how  many  important  calls  you  forgot  during  your 

three  days  in  New  York'/   It  happens  to  the 

best  of  us,  at  the  ivorst  times. 

Next  time  you  re  in  New  York  or  Chicago  make 

very  minute  and  rail  count  by  using  SPONSOR'S  1955 

pocket-size,  16-page  booklet  titled  -Radio  and  Ti 

Directory  of  New  York  and  Chicago."    Here  you'll 

find  names  and  addresses,  by  categories,  of  he) 

advertisers,   agencies,  stations,  networks,  news 

sen  ires,  representatives,  TV  film  services,  music  and 

transcription  services,  research  firms,  hotels. 

airlines  and  railroads. 


We'll  be  glad  to  send  you  a  Radio  and  TI    Directory 
on  request — with  the  compliments  of  SPO\  SOR. 


PS. — Don't    forget    to    call    on 


next  time  you're  in    town. 


SPONSOR 


THE  1/  IC  iZINE  R  IDIO   iND  II     ID)  ERTISERS  I  SE 


IfKD    kirk    it—  th     •     MItmv    Hill    - 

i  Mil   LGO —       161    r     (.raiui      •      SI  "9863 

DALLAS II]    s      u.nl      .      sterling  3591 

Ion    UfCKLB •"     -    DM      •      MOlKunod     '• 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


NEW  CONSTRUCTION 

AT  FANTASTIC  CLIP 

IN  WREN'S  BACKYARD! 

Just  to  give  you  an  idea  of  the 
booming  Topelca  market  —  take  a 
gander  at  these  figures  on  con- 
struction now  underway  in  Shaw- 
nee county  alone: 


Project 


Cost 


New  Veteran's  Hospital  2 1  -million 
New  State  Office  Building  9-million 
Forbes  Air  Base  Run-Way  10-million 
Kansas  Turnpike  8%-million* 

'(Engineers  estimate  on  Shawnee 
County's  share  of  160-million  total 
for  the  turnpike) 

Needless  to  say  this  leaves  out  "trifles" 
like  a  new  million  and  one-half  dollar 
parking  lot,  a  5-million  dollar  real  estate 
development  by  one  private  builder  and 
more  than  ten  buildings  in  the  under  I- 
million  classl  Why  not  ask  your  John  E. 
Pearson  man  for  a  really  conclusive  re- 
port on  the  Topeka  market,  and  why  you 
can't  cover  it  effectively  without  WREN  I 


AIMS    Group 

A  Ir    Tra  ils   Group  : 

Alexander    Film 

A.    T.   .v-    T 

Broadcas  t    I  nfo.    Bun  an 

BM] 

CBS   TV    Network  1 

i  >uMon<    Laboratori  js 

SP(  >NS(  >l: 

Sponsor    Services  ins-inn. 

.\li  <  'l.itiliy    Broadcast  n.f-* 

Al  i <  1  - <  ',<  nt  in.  iit    I  iroup 

NBC    Film 

NBC   Spc  t    Sales 

Raeburn     SI  udios 

Skyline    Group 

SRDS 

Si.iiiman     St  itions 

Y/ankee   Network 


102 


CKLW,     Detroit 

KBET-TV,    Sacram   nto 
KBIG,     Hollywood 

KRIS.     Rakersfield     

KBTV,    Denver 
KDUB-TV,    Lubbock 
KFAL,    Fulti  n.    Mo. 
KFJZ-TV,    Fort    Worth 
KFWB,    Lus   Angeles 
KGGF,    Coffeyville,    Kans. 

KGUL-TV,     Galveston     _ 

KGVO,    Missoula,    Mont.    

KKTV.    Pueblo,   Col. 

KMBC,    Kansas    City  

KMPC,    Los    Angeles   

KXi'Z,    Houston  

KPHO-TV,    Phoenix 

KPOP,     Los    Angeles 

KI'TV,    Portland,   Ore.   

KRIZ,     Phoenix     118, 

KROD-TV,    El    Paso   

CRON-TV,    San   Francisco 

:sii-t\  .  st.  Louis  . 

:si>0.    San    Diego    . 

.SI.A-TY.     Shreveport 

CSTP,     Minneapolis       -— 

KTBS-TV,     Shrevepcrt      

KTHS,    Little    Rock  

KWKW,     Pasadena     - 


12»; 

5-32 

74 

121 
1-7 
116 

12:. 

123 

33 

I'u 

-103 

6-7 

180 

12(1 

121 

3 

!• 

7-72 

127. 


24 

114 

'.•7 

11- 

56 

124 

122 

38 

126 

120 

BC 

85 

128 

[BC 

72 

99 

122 

116 

117 

11 

in 

7". 

:,'.' 

65 

120 


^ 


5000  WATTS  •  ABC 
TOPEKA.  KANSAS 


VYAFB-TY,    Baton    Rouge    

WAl'I,     Birmingham     __. 

WBAM,    Montgom   ry 

WI'.AY.    Green   Bay   

WBEN'-TV,    Buffalo    

WBXS.    Columbus,     Ohio    

WBRF.-TV.    \\  llkes-Barre   

WBTW,  Florence,  S.  C.   

WCHS-TV,    Charleston,    W.    Va. 
WCUE,    Akron 

WDBJ,  Roanoke  

WDEF,    Chattanooga    

WDIA,    Memphis 

WEHT-TV,    Henderson,    Ky.    ... 

WFBL,    Syracuse    

WGTO,    Haines    City.    Fla. 

WGT,    Schenectady  

W1IAS-TV,     Louisville     

WHBF,   Rock   Island.    111. 

WHO.    Des    Moines     

WILK-TV,    Wilkes-Barre    

WISH-TV,     Indianapolis 

WJR,    Detroit    

WKZO,    Kalamazco     

WLOL.     Minneapolis    

WLS,    Chicago  

WMAR-TV,    Baltimore    _ 

WMBD,    Peoria    

WAIT,    Cedar   Rapids   

WNAC-TV,     Boston    

WNHC-TV,     New     Haven    

WOLF,    Syracuse 

WOOD,    Grand    Rapids _  80 

WPTZ,    Philadelphia    87 

WREN,     Topeka     130 

WSBT-TV,    South   Bend    61 

WSJS-TV,   Winston-Salem  113 

WSM,     Nashville  122 

WSOK,    Nashville  126 

WSYR,    Syracuse 76-77 

WTOP,    Washington,    I>.   C 34 

WTVR,  Richmond  IPC 

WVET,   R<  Chester  .  124 

WWJ-TV,     Detroit    _    HI 

WXEX-TV,    Richmond  15 


79 

17 

116 

FC 

14 

92 

12-13 

35 

107 

123 

125 

73 

105 

122 

91 
62-63 

88 

16 

11- 

23 

125 

101 

36-3  7 

_____   115 

1 7 

124 

S6 

112 

119 
9 


XELO.    Laredo,    Texas 


82-83 


GORDO X  GRAY 

(Vice  President) 
Mutual  Broadcasting  System 


I      . 


LIKE  MOST 
"Newsworthy" 

BROADCASTS 

EXECUTIVES 
MR.  GRAY'S 
LATEST 
BUSINESS 
PORTRAIT     j 
IS  BY... 


Photographers  to  the  Business  Executii 
565  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  17— PL  3-U 


130 


SPONSOR 


■> 


Agency  and  client  • 

behind  closed  doors  • 
chopping  on  the  schedule  • 
your  medium,  your  market 
are  mentioned  •  a  question 
is  raised  •  the  agency  man 
reaches  for  Standard  Kate  . . . 


Brother,  what  a  grand  feeling  to  know  thai 


in  a  Service-Ad  near  your  li-t intr. 


For  iti-'  lull  story  on  the  values  1,161  media  gel  from  their 
Service-Ads,  see  Standard  Rate's  own  Service-Ad  in  the 
front  of  all  SRDS  monthly  edition-:  01  I  all  a  Standard  Rate 
Service-Salesman. 

y,,,,,..  \  rdingtoa  study  of  SUDS  use  mad.  by  National  Analysts, 
In...  8i'  of  all  account  men  interviewed  haw  :*ki>-  a^ailaM<■  at 
meetings  in  clients'  ol 


TONIGHT 

GRAND  OLE  OPRV 


P.A. 
picks  a  winner 

and 
packs  them  in! 

Here's  proof  that  Prince  Albert's 
Grand  Ole  Opry  network  show  is 
bigger,  better,  more  popular  than 
ever! 

Last  July  2  the  Opry  played  to  the 
biggest  live  audience  of  all  time  - 
8,500  persons.  And  more  than 
12,000  additional  applicants  for 
tickets  had  to  be  turned  away. 

For  the  first  time  in  the  Opry's  29- 
year  history,  the  entire  house  was 
emptied  in  mid -show  in  order  to 
admit  the  thousands  who  were 
standing  in  line  outside  hoping  for 
just  a  glimpse  of  the  program. 

The  Opry  has  been  a  mainstay  of 
Prince  Albert's  advertising  pro- 
gram for  the  past  17  years,  and  the 
record-breaking  July  2  show  is 
further  proof  that  P.  A.  picked  a 


winner 


WSM 

CLEAR   CHANNEL-50,000   WATTS 
650KC  -  NASHVILLE,   TENNESSEE 


Bob  Cooper, 

Sales  Manager 

John  Blair  Co., 

National  Sales  Representatives 


132 


SPONSOR 


itrong    radio   set 
sales  in   S.   Gil. 


Hi-fi,  music  arc 
boost  to  fm 


Tv  expansion  at 
Official   Films 


Price  cut  on 
CE  transistors 


Radios    in    83% 
of  new  autos 


Post  salutes 
a  tv  outlet 


Air-sold  name 
changeover 


REPORT  TO  SPONSOR§  lor  S  September    1955 

(Continued  tntm   |mj»;«-  _• 

Radio  sets  are  outselling  tv  Get:;  in  7  Souther: 

to  one,  according  to  reports  reaching  Electric  League  l'rom  : 
distributors.   Home  and  portable  radios  sold  during  July  tot;  . 
27,973;  automobile  radios  in  new  cars  were    <-•:  '  L.700, 

making  radio  total  for  month  59,673.   Tv  sets  sold  in  July:  23,655. 

-SR- 

High-i'idelity  trend  and  "mult  iplex  ;c"  broad  .  lewed  as  major 

shot  in  the  arm  for  fm  radio  by  NARTB  executives.   At  recent  Fm  Com- 
mittee meeting,  chaired  by  KQFM's  H.  Quenton  Cox,  broadcasters  told 
of  "increasingly  vigorous  interest  in  fm  by  public  and  m.      ■  ness 
of  medium  by  sponsors.   With  "multiplexing"  (different  progr 
simultaneously  on  one  station's  channel)  due  next  summer,  fm  men  are 
also  planning  new  round  of  huddles  with  Muzak-type  licensing  firms 
for  more  fm  music  service. 

-SR- 

In  their  rapid  growth,  top  film  syndication  firms  have  sprawled  over 
into  other  tv  entertainment  fields.   Official  Films  now  (1)  sells 
film  programing  at  international,  network,  regional,  and  local  levels; 
(2)  has  subsidiary  handling  talent  representation;  (3)  packages  live 
and  film  tv  shows;  and  (4)  has  thriving  merchandising  license  busi- 
ness.  Firm  will  soon  double  its  sales  force  under  Herman  Rush,  sales 
v.p.,  and  Herb  Jaffe,  executive  v. p.,  and  is  looking  for  further 
fields  to  explore. 

-SR- 

Watch  for  more  "miniaturized"  radios  and  portable  record  players. 
General  Electric  has  slashed  prices  of  transistors,  which  can  replace 
vacuum  tubes  and  are  smaller  from  15  to  50^.   Prices  became  effective 

Transistors  now  cost 

"Wrist  watch 


1  September,  represent  second  cut  this  year. 

only  slightly  more  than  ordinary  tubes  in  small  radios. 

radio"  of  fiction  now  comes  within  range  of  practical  reality. 


-SR- 

More  than  8  out  of  10  cars  leaving  dealer  showrooms  today  have  radios 
in  them,  reports  RAB  as  result  of  multi-market  study  of  376  new  car 
agencies.   Present  estimate  for  nation  of  radio-equipped  cars:  31  mil- 
lion.  Study,  by  Fact  Finders,  will  be  basis  of  new  RAB  presentation. 

-SR- 

Current  "Satevepost"  article  spotlights  operation  of  tv  stations  in 
small  video  markets,  shows  how  KDUB-TV  (Lubbock,  Tex.)  has  made  home- 
town hit  with  shows  that  find  stray  pets  or  help  husbands  with 
alibis.   Station  was  bellwether  among  outlets  in  markets  under  200,000 
population  with  President  "Dub"  Rogers  fighting  and  winning  uphill 
battle  to  prove  area  could  support  station,  article  points  out. 

-SR- 

Nationwide  Insurance  (life,  auto,  housing  projects,  security  plans) 
is  using  heavy  spot  radio-tv  campaign  in  major  markets  to  drum  in 
change  of  name  from  Farm  Bureau,  which  it  had  for  29  years.   Firm  is 
big  believer  in  air  advertising,  owns  Peoples  Broadcasting  Corp. 
(WGAR,  Cleveland;  WRFD,  Worthington  ;  WTTM,  Trenton,  WMMN,  Fairmont). 
Firm  now  has  3  million  policies,  expects  further  national  expansion. 


5  SEPTEMBER  1955 


33 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS^ 


The  danger  to  national  spot  radio 

I  he  newest  evolutions  of  network 
radio,  notably,  Monitor,  are  remark- 
able for  their  programing  ingenuity. 
And  millions  of  listeners  are  respond- 
ing warmly  to  these  welcome  signs  of 
renewed  network  interest  in  radio  (see 
article  on  Monitor,  page  39). 

But  accompanying  programing  prog- 
ress is  a  trend  that  sponsor  views  with 
mixed  emotions.  While  we  applaud 
the  successful  efforts  to  improve  and 
expand  radio  network  listening,  we 
deplore  the  inadvertent  result:  a  fur- 
ther undercutting  of  the  already  low 
price  structure  of  national  spot  radio. 

Perhaps  the  networks  don't  see  it 
quite  this  way.  But  here  is  how  the 
threat  shapes  up  to  us. 

When  the  NBC  Radio  affiliates  meet 
with  the  network  early  in  September 
one  of  the  key  subjects  on  the  agenda 
will  be  expansion  of  Monitor  from 
weekend  to  every-day  operation.  If  this 
comes  about,  and  we  think  it  will,  the 


competitive-to-spot  commercial  avail- 
abilities on  Monitor  will  be  offered 
throughout  the  week. 

Competition  is  fine,  but  can  individ- 
ual  stations  compete'.''  It  will  be  tough 
competition,  to  say  the  least.  Numer- 
ous spot  advertisers  will  be  attracted 
b\  the  bargain  rates  —  considerabh 
less  than  individual  stations  can  offer. 

We  are  sympathetic  to  the  problems 
oi  the  networks  and  recognize  that 
their  fresh  efforts  will  bring  new  spon- 
sor interest  to  radio.  Their  lot  is  not 
easy.  Their  pricing  structures  are  dic- 
tated by  what  they  think  the  traffic  will 
bear  today.  But  as  the  prestige  of  net- 
work radio  improves  the  traffic  may 
bear  more — yet  it  will  be  virtually  im- 
possible to  boost  severely-deflated 
prices  to  what  the  medium  is  worth. 

The  fact  is  that  all  radio  networks 
compete  for  national  spot  business. 
Thus  the  problem  is  broader  than 
NBC's  Monitor. 

And  there  are  no  easy  solutions  to 
this  problem.  But  sponsor  believes 
the  following  suggestions  warrant  con- 
sideration. 

1.  The  networks  should  operate  on 
the  philosophy  that  national  spot 
has  its  special  niche  as  an  adver- 
tising medium  and  nothing  that 
the  networks  do  in  their  efforts 
to  get  business  is  designed  to  in- 
jure national  spot  or  its  pricing 
structure.  There  should  be  de- 
fined limits  to  network  flexibility. 

2.  Networks  should  price  with  an 
eye  to  increased  network  prestige 
and  value. 

3.  sponsor  believes  that  the  pres- 
ent phase  in  radio  networking  is 


only  an  evolutionary  step  towar! 
program    franchise    services   do 
signed    to    \  ield   the   networks  i 
profit.     If  the  networks  agree. 
might  be  better  to  take  the  con 
plete  step  now  rather  than  suffe( 
through    more    years    of    unecc 
nomical    service    during    nlii 
spot  rates  are  impaired. 
What  is  the  advertiser's  stake  in  all 
this?     If  Monitor  and   other   networl 
sales  plans  based  on  extreme  flexibilil 
siphon  off  spot  radio  income  from 
tions  to  the  point  where  they  are  bad! 
hurt,  the  ability  of  the  stations  to  invesi 
in     their     own     programing     will    bf 
crippled.    The  advertiser  who  has  use<i| 
radio  effectively  land  they  are  legion  i 
cannot  be  disinterested  in  this  process 
He    wants    radio    to    continue    as   the 
strong,   sales-productive   medium   it  i~ 
meant  to  be. 

*        »        * 

Reminder  3:  it's  up  to  NARTB 
At  this  writing  three  commercial  re 
search  firms  continue  to  indicate  to 
the  trade  that  they  plan  county-ln 
county  tv  set  and  coverage  studies  in 
1956  (  sponsor,  22  August  I .  The  ob\  i 
ous  solution  to  this  impending  research 
muddle  is  emergence  of  one  good 
study,  and  one  only. 

NARTB  has  a  promising  studv 
underway  in  its  Cawl  project.  But 
NARTB  must  I  1  I  move  fast  I  2  l  inak-- 
its  intentions  to  move  fast  clear  to  all 
( 3  I  or  leave  the  field  clear  for  other? 
with  the  hope  that  one  industry-ac- 
cepted formula  will  emerge.  This  it  ha? 
not  yet  done.  Meanwhile  the  pressure 
from  admen  to  get  an  accurate  set 
count  and  coverage  study  mounts.  It  - 
clearly  up  to  NARTB  at  this  point. 


Applause 


TvB's  fast  buildup 

\\  ith  the  decision  of  NBC  to  join 
Television  Bureau  of  Advertising,  tele- 
vision's promotion  arm  is  now  as- 
sured of  half  a  million  dollars  in 
revenue  during  its  first  year  of  opera- 
tion. But  TvB.  under  Oliver  Treyz, 
has  already  done  a  lot  more  than  es- 
tablish itself  on  a  sound  financial  base. 

These  are  some  of  the  high   points 

in  TvB's  brief  career  as  we  see  them. 

•    l\l>~  presentation  to  the  sudsless 


detergent  manufacturers.  It  was  based 
on  an  original  study  made  by  Nielsen 
for  TvB  which  charted  television 
viewing  among  owners  of  automatic 
washers.  This  kind  of  solid  approach 
to  selling  is  of  benefit  to  the  bmers 
as  well  as  the  sellers  of  television  time. 
The  buyer  wants  honest  facts. 

•  Launching  of  a  second  major 
study  designed  to  provide  facts  of  vital 
interest  to  the  automotive  industry . 

•  TvB's  direct  sales  results,  includ- 
ing   its    important    part    in    persuading 


Philip  Morris  to  launch  a  heavy  spot 
tv  campaign  after  it  dropped  out  of 
network  television. 

In  the  offing  is  still  another  major 
accomplishment.  TvB  is  seeking  to 
work  out  an  arrangement  for  regular 
publication  of  spot  tv  expenditure*  of 
all  advertisers  I  story  page  42 1 . 
Achievement  of  this  goal,  which  SPON- 
SOR has  long  considered  essential  and 
campaigned  for  incessently  in  a  series 
of  articles  and  editorials,  will  add  an 
important  victor)  to  TvBs  string. 


134 


SPONSOR 


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,K  QU"R  the   *EE*  WM«ST   Tiir.EE  t.ET  x. 


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>HO-T    •     •     "     "  *          30.5% 

Network  Station  A-     ■  '     2i.5% 

Ne^ork  Station  B.     .  l3.5% 
Network  Station  C     ■ 


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MEREDITH    £W&  W  lelevM**   S  TAT  IONS 

lli'llrr  Homes  ami  Gardens  ^Successful  Farming 


a  e  a  z  i  n  e  s 


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KMBC-TV 


The  man  who  said  "build  a  better  mousetrap  etc."  wasn't  kiddil 

Ever  since  we  announced  our  new  ABC-TV  affiliation  to  bell 

fective  Sept.  28-and  plans  for  our  new  "Big  Time  Daytime" 

programming— time  buyers  have  not  only  beat  a  path  to  our  d  ir 

. .  they've  darn  near  beat  down  the  door  requesting  availabilit  I 

The  first  four  weeks  after  our  announcement  we  had  the  bigg  ,\ 
upsurge  of  spot  business  in  our  history— gratifying  proof  t  .t 
dynamic,  imaginative  programming  is  the  number-one  ». 
mand  of  the  nation's  TV  advertisers! 

The  new  ABC  evening  line-up  of  such  fresh,  stimulat  g 

shows  as  Mickey  Mouse  Club,  Warner  Brothers  Preserj, 

MGM   Parade,  Wyatt    Earp,  Bishop   Sheen,   Wednescy 

Night  Fights  and  Disneyland  (plus  the  older  ABC-TV  n  - 

work  favorites)  will  be  preceded  by  a  "Big  Time  Daytin 

schedule  that's  a  sponsor's  dream. 

Now,  for  the  first  time  in  Kansas  City,  you  have  fie  - 
bility  of  format  that  allows  any  type  of  commercl 
handling  you  desire!  You  can  assume  complete  sp  - 
sorship  of  high-rated  station-produced  shows . .  .of  fi> 
syndicated  film  shows... or  you  can  buy  filmed  minu- 
participations... schedule  live  commercials,  demonst  • 
tions,  sampling   or   audience -participation   testir 
nials  .  .  .  utilize  station  breaks  or  IDs  in  saturat 
schedules.  See  your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  for  detai 

You  ask  for  it,  we'll  deliver  it  —  to   the  farth 
reaches  of  the  Kansas  City  trading  area  from  o  j 
1,079-foot  tower  (tallest  in  the  area)   and  3l6j. 
watts  of  power.    Hope  we'll  be  ABCing  you 
Channel  9  this  fall! 

KMBC-TV 

Kansas  City's  Most  Powerful  TV  Static 


m 


DON  Mm.  I  t'rtudtnt 

JOMH  ICMlwa.  Vtct  I'miJcnt  and  Gtntral  Manager 

tt  OMf  MOOJNS.  '■  -■"'<••  Manager 

And  'RCKFRM  Te< 


V  )  B«    Jin  the  Heart  of  Amen 

KMBC  a/  Kansas  C 

KFRM  ^ot  the  State  of  Kansas 


+■ 


ic  radio  and  tv  advertisers  use 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


50<  per  copy»s8  per  year 


aid  the  only  way 
o  each  them  is  with 


over  spot  radio  plans 


Radio  helps  boost 
LA,  Buick  dealer 
1,000%  in  3  years 

page  44 


OVERS  THE  "GOLDEN  MARKET"  OF  1,230,724  NEGROES  — 
NI\RLY  1/1 OTH  OF  AMERICA'S  TOTAL  NEGRO  POPULATION! 


NEGRO  RADIO 
SECTION:  1955 

starts  page   107 


Nielsen  Circulation  in  Baltimore  City  and  County! 

W-I-T-H's  weekly  audience  in  the  highly  con- 
centrated City  and  County  of  Baltimore  is 
230,530  families  —  more  than  any  other  station 
in  town ! 

When  you  combine  this  big  audience  with 
W-I-T-H's  low,  low  rates,  you  get  the  lowest 
cost-per-thousand  of  any  advertising  medium  in 
Baltimore.  Let  your  Forjoe  man  give  you  the 
whole  story ! 


IN  BALTIMORE  THE  BIG  BUY  IS 


Tom  Tinsley,   President  R.  C.   Embry,   Vice-President 

Represented   by  Forjoe  &  Co. 


Film    marriage: 
TPA,    Cems 


Autos  top  web 
tv    spending 


Monitor"   NBC's 
position 


Monitor":   the 
opposition    view 


Radio   at 
cross-roads 


Merger  of  2   of  biggest  firms  in  film  syndicat  ion — S       it-m^  and 
Television  Programs  of  America — is  now  a  fact.   Result  oi'  corporate 
blend  will  be  new  giant  in  movies-f or-video  field.   Toget:      . rms 
have  10  shows  on  networks,  another  9  in  straight  syndication.   Scr 
Gems  had  edge  in  production  facilities  (it's  a  Columbia  Pictu: 
subsidiary)  ;  TPA  had  bigger  sales  force.   Deal  was  preceded  by 
smoke  screen  of  denials. 

-SR- 
Auto  production  records  for  1954  insure  continued  heavy  web  tv  spend- 
ing by  car  makers.   While  September  production  will  be  low  as  all  car 
makers  make  changeover  for  1956  models,  1955  production  has  already 
passed  total  for  all  of  1954.   SPONSOR  figures  on  network  tv  show 
costs  (see  article  page  34),  reveal  that  of  6  biggest  nighttime  pro- 
gram spenders,  3  (GM,  Ford,  Chrysler)  are  auto  manufacturers.   Out- 
pacing P&G  as  top  spender  is  GM  with  a  total  of  311.3  million  budg- 
eted for  nighttime  web  tv  programing  costs  alone  for  1955-56  season. 
Ford  is  fourth  with  $7.5  million,  Chrysler  sixth  with  $6  million. 

-SR- 

Issue  of  whether  extension  of  NBC  Radio  "Monitor"  is  healthful  for 
stations  centers  around  do llars-and- cents,  not  programing  philosophy, 
SPONSOR  checkup  among  NBC  affiliates  indicates.   NBC  position  was 
summed  up  by  Pat  Weaver  at  recent  affiliates  meeting  in  New  York  in 
these  words:  "Network  and  spot  are  used  for  different  purposes. .. The 
network  is  used  by  advertiser  who  wants  over-all  national  circulation, 
Spot  is  used  for  regional  or  selected  market  campaigns. .. 'Monitor ' 
has  not  drawn  off  spot  business,  but  has  created  new  spot  business 
for  many  stations." 

-SR- 
Opponents  of  "Monitor"  extension  among  stations  contend  (1)  many  spot 
campaigns  today  are  national;  (2)  "Monitor"  price  structure  is  so  low 
even  spot  advertiser  using  only  25  markets  will  be  able  to  buy  whole 
NBC  network  via  "Monitor"  for  price  of  25-market  campaign.   (3)  "Moni- 
tor" and  other  network  sales  plans  which  resemble  spot  buys  have 
siphoned  off  accounts  which  would  otherwise  be  in  spot  radio.   Target 
date  for  extension  of  "Monitor"  to  weekdays  is  7  November  with  sta- 
tions to  signify  plans  on  carrying  new  programing  individually. 

-SR- 
Concern  of  radio  stations  over  competition  with  network  radio  for 
announcement  schedules  is  dramatized  by  NBC  "Monitor"  extension. 
But  problem  and  debate  is  industrywide  with  each  of  networks  selling 
own  form  of  announcements.   CBS  Radio  meeting  in  Detroit,  while 
not  built  around  announcement  of  new  flexible  selling  plans, 
featured  plenty  of  behind  scenes  discussion  among  affiliates  about 
direction  radio  should  travel.   Five-minute  segmentation  of  strip 
shows  is  newest  CBS  flexible  selling  approach. 


INSOR    Volume   9.  No.   19  -  Published  biweekly  bj   sponsor   PnbUeatl  •■     Inc.     Executive.    Editorial.    AfJrertislmr.   Clrculati™   Ofl 

k    '"    •'  ■  >'  !    i'   311(1   Eliu   Are..  Baltimore,   Mil.   $S  ■  year  in   I"  S    19  elsewhere.    Ente  e.1  n  second  clas«  matter  29  Jan.   19IS  at  Balti- 


REPORT  TO  si 'ON  SO  US  for  19  September   1955 


Spot  tv  $ 
figures  coming 


British     land    on 
American    tv 


No    film    flood 
seen   in   tv 


Quiz  shows  need 
more  than   money 


Will  wired  fee 
tv  win  out? 


Urges  more  air 
merchandising 


Look  for  announcement  within  month  of  TvB's  intention  to  publish 
dollar  figures  on  spot.   First  mention  of  development  came  in  last 
issue  of  SPONSOR  (see  "Is  the  iron  curtain  on  tv  $  figures  lifting?" 
5  September  1955).   SPONSOR  story  disclosed  following  would  be  made 
public:  (1)  dollar  figures  on  all  spot  tv  clients  annually,  (2) 
dollar  figures  on  spot  tv  product  categories  annually,  (3)  dollar 
figures  on  top  spot  tv  clients  quarterly  as  well  as  total  number  of 
spot  tv  users. 

-SR- 
Made-in-Britain  label  was  rarely  heard  on  American  radio  shows  ;  tv 
changed  that.   Biggest  feature  deals  in  past  6  months  have  all  in- 
volved British  pictures  (NTA  and  /.BC  TV  packages,  NBC  TV's  "Constant 
Husband,"  etc.)  and  British-produced  series  are  edging  into  syndi- 
cated market  (Official's  "Robin  Hcod"  and  "Scarlet  Pimpernel"). 
With  program  packaging  booming  in  England  due  to  start  of  commercial 
video  this  week,  22  September,  watch  for  more  English  accents  on 
U.S.  television. 

-SR- 
Don't  expect  to  see  flood  of  pre-1948  Hollywood  features  in  16mm. 
size  coming  to  tv  as  result  of  anti-trust  consent  judgment  of  U.S. 
against  Republic  Pictures.   Film  tuyers  point  out  that  most  of  Repub- 
lic's pre-1948  films  are  already  available  to  tv  through  picture 
firm's  own  tv  subsidiary,  and  via  MCA-TV.   Republic  move  is  seen  as 
mostly  getting  off  the  hook  with  theatrical  exhibitors.   Other  9 
defendants,  as  a  WOR-TV  executive  put  it,  "are  likely  to  sit  on 
their  film  cans. " 

-SR- 
Money  alone  cannot  build  big  audience  for  quiz  show.   This  is 
consensus  among  experts  questioned  by  SPONSOR  on  whether  big  prizes 
like  those  on  "The  $64,000  Questicn"  insure  big  audience  for  a  tv 
quiz  show.   (See  "Sponsor  Asks,"  page  58.)   Marc  Goodson  of  Goodson- 
Todman  Productions — which  specializes  in  packaging  quiz  shows — 
says  money  adds  to  the  excitement  of  "The  $64,000  Question,"  "But 
the  way  it  is  handled  makes  for  ev en  greater  excitement." 

-£R- 
Claim  by  Jerrold  Electronics  Corp.  that  scrambled  pay-tv  signals 
can  be  "broken" — meaning  they  can  be  received  without  payment — could 
turn  entire  fee  tv  controversy  on  its  head.   Jerrold  has  wired  sub- 
scription tv  system.   Significance  of  this  is  that  FCC  jurisdiction 
does  not  cover  programs  sent  by  wire.   Jerrold  has  asked  FCC  to 
turn  thumbs  down  on  fee  tv,  offered  to  prove  via  tests  on  WCAU-TV, 
Philadelphia,  that  it  can  unscramble  fee  tv  image.   This  would  indi- 
cate possibility  of  widespread  "bcotlegging"  by  homeowner. 

-£R- 
Local  dealers  often  don't  use  radio-tv  commercials  supplied  free  by 
national  advertiser  because  advertiser  doesn't  push  merchandising 
follow-through,  according  to  Burt  Harris,  v. p.,  Television  and  Special 
Services.   Manufacturer  should  follow  up  offering  of  commercials  with 
integrated  campaign  to  give  maximum  sales  impact  at  point-of-sale, 
he  said.   Harris  formerly  carried  out  integrated  merchandising  aid 
to  retailers  while  at  Bulova,  offers  similar  service  at  TSS. 

(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page   159) 


SPONSOR 


More 

LOCAL 

and    More 

NATIONAL 

Advertisers    use 

WPEN 

than    any   other   station    i_n 
Philadelphia* 


*Latest  B.A.R.  Reports,  Inc.  Represented  Nationally  by  GillPerna 


9  SEPTEMBER   1955 


the  magazine  radio  and  tv 


advertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


II  lii/  SPOT  is  booming 

Saturation    buying    is    the    keynote    in    both    spot    radio    and    tv,    new    clients    are 
rushing    in.     SPONSOR'S    survey    reveals    fall     1955    approaches    to    both    media 

How  to  get  salesmen  exeited  over  spot  radio 

Midwest    regional    brewer   dramatized    extensive    coverage    of    26-week    drive   for 
ale  with  series  of  speeches  embracing  facts,  figures,  gimmicks 

Are  package  goods  taking  a  back  seat  in  night  tv? 

With  $IOO,000-plus  net  shows  in  the  ascendency,  auto  and  appliance  advertisers 
seem  to  be  showing  the  way 

Tfie  indnstrg's  personnel  pool 

Having    trouble    finding    the    right    man    for    the    job?     Chances    are    the    RTES' 
Listening  Post  committee  has  already  tracked  him  down 

Radio  helps  build  world's  biggest  Buick  ageneg 

Los  Angeles  car   dealer  increased   sales  tenfold    in   three   years,   now  sells  some 
500  new  cars  a  month.    Strategy:  Dominate  your  medium 


29 


32 


34 


42 


44 


NEGRO   RADIO   SECTION 


starts  page  107 


1.  ]\egro  Ratlio:  Hit-and-miss  sales  pattern 

Acceptance    by    top-level    admen    is    growing,    but    local    and    regional    clients 
still  outnumber  national  sponsors  as  much  as  30-to-l 

2.  Birth  of  a  sale 

What  is  a   Negro   radio   rep  up   against  when   he   makes  a    pitch  to  a   lop-level 
timebuyer?      SPONSOR'S  imaginative  one-act  drama   gives  some  of  the   answers 

3.  Negro  Radio:  Over  600  stations  strong  todag 

Negro-slanted  shows  are  aired  in  39  of  the  48  states  and  cover  some  3.5  million 
Negro  homes 


More  than  a  dozen  "case  histories"  in  story  dramatize  the  sales  power  of  Negro- 
slanted  air  medium  during  the    1955  season 


4.  ISegro  radio  resnlts 

More  than  a  dozen  "case  histories"  in 
slanted  air  medium  during  the    1955 

5.  Basic  facts  about  ISegro  Radio's  size 

Data  on  size  of  markets,  buying   power,  saturation;  tips  on  buying,  with  a  list  of 
major  advertisers  using  Negro  outlets,  plus  a  cross-section  list  of  stations 


COMING 


108 


IJO 


112 


111 


117 


DEPARTMENTS 


TIMEBUYERS 

AGENCY   AD   LIBS 

40    E.   49TH 

NEW  &  RENEW 

MR.  SPONSOR,  Bruce  Enderv  : 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE 

FILM    NOTES    

P.   S. 

RADIO    RESULTS 

SPONSOR  ASKS 

AGENCY   PROFILE,   Rosser  Re* 

ROUND-UP 

NEW  TV  STATIONS 

TV    COMPARAGRAPH 

NEWSMAKERS 

SPONSOR   SPEAKS 


. 


Editor   and    President:    Norman  ! 

Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine 

Vice    President-Genl.    Manager: 

Vice    Pres.-Advg.   Director:  Jacct 

Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 

Managing    Editor:   Alvin    M.  Ha*" 

Senior  Editors:  Charles  Sinclair. 

Associate  Editor:   Evelyn  Konrad 

Assistant  Editor:   Ed  Feld~ 

Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Forerr; 

Editorial  Assistant:   Florence  Erre  m 

Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 

Photographer:  Lester  Cole 

Advertising  Department:  (Weste  I 
Edwin  D.  Cooper,  (Southwest  M.  oe 
M.  Giellerup,  (Midwest  Mana  •) 
Alpert,  (Production  Manager)  Ji< 
chok,   Charles   L.   Nash,  Georq; 

Circulation     Department:    Eve 
scription   Manager),  Emily  C 
Kahn,   Minerva   Mitchell 

Office  Manager:  Catherine 

Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  S'e  ■ 

Accounting      Department:     Eva 
Lillian   Paul 

Secretary   to    Publisher:    H 


lion-  HXM  fared  tico  months  after  tv  test 

Followup    article    to    SPONSOR'S    series    on    the    Burnham    &    Morrill    test    of    tv 

tells    what    happened    to    sales    in    second     month     after    tv    campaign     ended       3    twCt. 

11  Kiiicii   on   the  air 

A    roundup    report    on    America's    air   saleswomen.     Their   techniques,    their    tips, 

their   problems.    Based   on   a   survey   of  AWRT   members   over  the    U.   S.  3    Ol't. 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR  PUBLIC '• 
combined  with   TV.   Executive.   Editorial  •' 
Advertising    Offices'    40    E.    49th    - 
New    York    17.    N     Y       Telephone:  MVrnB 
Chicago    Office:     161     E     GraJi  I 

l.os  Angeles  Office 
l'h  ne:  Hollywood  4-8089.  Dallas  Office.  I  • 
St.  Phor.e  STerllng  3591.  Printing  Of- J 
Ave.  Baltimore  11.  Md.  Subsci  Iptionj :  «■ 
$s  a  year  Canada  and  foreign  $9.  »■ , 
Printed  in  U.S.A.  Address  all  corns:  * 
E.  49th  St..  New  York  IT.  N  Y  W™$* 
Copyright    1955.      SPONSOR    PUBLICATH 


I 


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This  ^ 

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K*l"' 


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and  V«>\-' 

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WitiT  — -;;;, 

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,A0    TV      MONROE 

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Wtsented  by   H-R  Television,  Inc.  aud  H-R  Representatives,  Inc. 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


ihe  Greatest  Hero 


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t)le  immortal  ctesic 

'JOIBRIIB  «  * 


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Starring   "»*" '-;of  stoge  and  scree* 

produced  by 


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Magnificent  /Costume- Action 


39  First- Run  j  half- hour  programs 


7 


Phone,  Wire  or  Write  .  .  .  Now  I 


FICI 
FILMS 


I 


25  West  45th  St.,   New   York 
Plaza    7-0100 


WIEDY ! 


^ 


A 


OFFICIAL  FILMS,  INC.     Dcpt   s 

Gentlemen:    l  am  m'^'eited  in  further  Jetoili  of  yoor  loteit 

teTextion  Wfl.   "TKe  AlMMlim  ©*  The  Warief    P.meernel 
□   Pleoie  hove  row  representative  call  on  me. 
C    Pleo»e  mail  me  full  de'oJi 

NAME      


TITIE 

COMPANY  _ 
ADDRESS  _ 
CITY 


Only 


are   powerful   enough 
and   popular  enough 
to   register   audiences 
in    radio  survey   ratings 
of  both  Los  Angeles  and 
San    Diego. 

Of  these  top  four, 
KBIG  is 

•  #1    In   San    Diego 

•  —3    In    Los  Angeles 

•  the  only  independent 

•  the   least  expensive 

•  the    lowest    cost    per 
thousand    listeners 

Any  KBIG  or  Robert 
Meeker  Account  Execu- 
tive will  show  you  the 
documents. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood   28,  California 
Telephone:  Hollywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


Ed   Semel,    Compton.    \ew   York,  sees  several 
significant    trends    in    spot    tv    buying   this   jail. 
"Mostly  they're  the  result  oj  the   tight  nighttime 
situation."   he   explains.    "But   they're  ftartly  due   to 
strong    network    programing    in    mornings    and    at 
late  night.    Clients  are  less  insistent  upon  Class  A 
time    only,    because    they    find    that    the   cost    of 
daytime    and    late    night    frequently    compensates 
for  any  drop  in  audience.    There's  also  a  trend 
toward  buying  tv  like  radio  today — that  is,  in  short 
waves  of   high   frequency.    Radio,   too,   is   coming 
into   focus   this   season,    because   it's  providing 
cheaper  circulation  than  other  media,  and  because 
certain   types  of  clients,  like   cold  remedies  and 
cars,  need  to  saturate  markets.  ' 


Doris  Gould,   Moselle  &  Eisen,  New  York,  feels 
that  imagination  is  an  essential  to  good  time  buying 
in  the  tight  tv  markets  this  year.  "Of  course  we 
continue  to  use  ratings  and  set  counts  as  guides," 
says  she.  "But  we've  learned  to  look  for  the  specific 
audience  segment  we're  seeking  in  some  strange 
places.  For  example,  everyone  knows  that  you  can 
reach  kids  with  participations  in,  and  adjacencies 
near,   the   late-afternoon   and  Saturday-morning   kid- 
programing  blocks.  But  I've  got  a  hunch  that 
there's  a  sizable  and  hitherto  ignored  kid  audience 
that  watches  special  events  like  sports  telecasts, 
particularly  with  their  parents.    Tv  is  far  too  tight 
and  too  expensive  today  to  be  bought  strictly  by  the 
book:  sometimes  figures  and  hunches  can  pay  off. 


Brendon  Baldwin,  Kenyon  &  Eckhardt,  New 
York,  also   sees  a  resurgent  interest  in   radio. 
"There's  no  new  pattern  in   our  buying  of  radio," 
he  says.  "But  the  stress  is  upon  cumulative  audiences 
and,  therefore,  high  frequencies  with  a  wider  spread 
in  the  time  periods  bought  is  the  order  of  the  day. 
Spot  is  a  top  media  tool.   More  advertisers  realize 
this  than  ever  before.    If  here  radio's  concerned 
we're   using  spot   especially   out   of   metropolitan 
areas,  since  radio  gets  out  from  the  base  market  at 
low  cost.    There  seems  also  to  be  more  interest 
in  nighttime  radio,  because  it  is  now  adjusted  to  a 
definite  sets-in-use  level.    Tv  has  expanded  to  the 
point  where  its  available  to  9.">r;    of  the  country,  so 
the  relationship  between  radio  and  tv  is  stabilized." 


SPONSOR 


y*.  Cap«*c 

Market^ 


We  Have 
Our  Own 
"Iron  Curtain" 

We  don't  purposely  jam 
other  signals,  but  then  we 
are  surrounded  by  7,000  to 
9,000  ft.  mountains — natural 
physical  barriers  to  outside 
radio  and  TV  penelration. 

And  that's  important, 
considering  the  fact  that 
5000  watt  KPQ,  with  ABC- 
NBC  affiliations,  covers  this 
entire  rich  agricultural  and 
industrial  area — a  tremen- 
dously valuable  secondary 
market. 

Right  now,  our  per  capita 
income  and  sales  perform- 
ance figures  are  well  above 
national  average  .  .  .  and 
growth  potential  is  un- 
matched, thanks  to  the  Co- 
lumbia River  Dam  system 
with  its  low  cost  hydro-pow- 
er and  its  irrigation  waters 
which  will  open  up  thou- 
sands of  new  farms. 

If  you  want  advertising 
results,  pick  KPQ  Wenat- 
chee  .  .  .  THE  CENTER 
OF  GROWING  WASH- 
INGTON STATE. 


5000  WATT! 
560  K.C. 
WENATCHEE 

WASHINGTON 

REGIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES 
Moore  and  Lund,  Seattle,  Wash 

NATIONAL   REPRESENTATIVES 

Forjoc  and   Co.,   Incorporated 

One  of  the  Big  6  Forjoe  Represented 
Stations  of  Washington 


by  Bob  Foreman 
Memo  to  a  print~prone  account  executive 

To:        Mr.   Crary 
From:   Mr.  Foreman 

I  don't  know  whether  you  are  one  of  those  account  execu- 
tives who  encourages  loyalty  among  the  employees  of  our 
various  hard-working  service  departments.  But  if  you  are, 
I  am  seeking  to  get  a  free  tube  of  your  shaving  cream,  which. 
I  understand  from  friends,  as  well  as  our  advertising,  is  a 
fine  product. 

To:        Mr.  Foreman 
From:  Mr.  Crary 

Let  me  be  the  last  to  discourage  loyalty  among  our  em- 
ployees. However,  you  evidently  do  not  seem  to  understand 
how  our  business  works  and  therefore  how  you  can  best 
express  your  loyalty  to  the  agency  as  wTell  as  its  clients.  I 
will  endeavor  to  explain. 

We  expend  dollars,  many  millions  of  them  in  the  course 
of  the  year,  for  various  companies  who  hope  that  the  type 
of  advertisements  we  prepare  for  this  money  will  sell  many 
more  millions  of  dollars  worth  of  their  products  than  they 
spent  to  advertise  same. 

If,  on  the  other  hand,  we  give  away  these  products  we  do 
nothing  either  to  improve  the  financial  status  of  our  client- 
or  to  prove  the  virtues  of  the  advertisements  they  have  run 
via  us. 

Thus  a  more  valuable  expression  of  employee  loyalty 
would  be  your  going  out  and  buying  a  tube  of  our  shaving 
cream.  I  realize  this  is  a  radical  concept  but  suggest  that 
you  consider  it  seriously. 

To:        Mr.  .Crary 
From:  Mr.  Foreman 

I  am  indeed  in  your  debt  for  the  interesting  monologue 
on  how  advertising  works.  It  is  gratifying  to  learn  that  you 
understand  at  least  the  rudiments  of  the  business. 

Since  you  have  shown  such  a  grasp  of  surface  facts,  I 
thought  perhaps  I  would  follow  up  your  memo  with  some 
real  substance. 

First,  I  did  not,  I  must  admit,  realize  from  those  handbills 

you  are  running  that  you  are  actually   attempting  to  sell 

shaving  cream.    I   never   fathomed,   from   those  squares  of 

white  space  which  the  boys  on  the  11th  floor  cleverly  organ- 

(Please  turn  to  page  56) 


10 


SPONSOR 


Filmed  entirely  and 
exclusively  with 
WSM-TV  talent! 

Filmed  entirely  in 
Nashville.Tennessee 

WSM  FOLK  STARS  .  .  . 

.  .  .  SCORE  AGAIN  AS  . 
.  .  .  SHOWMEN  TO  A  NATION 


What  better  proof  could  you  find  of 
WSM-TV's  stature  as  one  of  America's 
top  television  stations? 

The  29-year  popularity  record  of  WSM's 
Grand  Ole  Opry  .  .  .  and  the  audience  re- 
sponse to  "Opry  Matinee",  "R.  F.  D. 
Nashville",  and  other  WSM-TV  shows 
featuring  Opry  Stars  made  a  deep 
impression  on  several  large  television  film 
companies.  One  of  the  largest  of  these, 
Flamingo  Films,  Inc.,  sent  a  camera  crew 
to  Nashville  to  film  on  the  spot  a  com- 
plete 52-week  series  of  half-hour  Opry 
shows  for  television. 

Although  only  recently  released,  "Stars 
of  the  Grand  Ole  Opry"  has  already  been 
sold  in  70  markets.  Among  the  top-rank 
sponsors:  Pillsbury  Mills,  Borden,  J.  I. 
Case  Tractor  Co.,  Martha  White  Mills. 
Ford  dealers,  Hotpoint  dealers,  and  a 
division  of  Swift  and  Company. 

For  further  proof  that  WSM-TV  is 
"clearly  Nashville's  No.  1  TV  station" 
contact  WSM-TV's  Irving  Waugh  or 
your  nearest  Petry  Man. 


< 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


11 


THE 


STORY  IN  PORTLAND,  OREGON 


ALL  PORTLAND 
IS  WATCHING 
Channel 


The  Pacific  Northwest  Station 
with  the  PUNCH  that  bears  watching !  / 


PROGRAMMING  SOCK  that  delivers  the 
audience!  ABC's  imposing  line-up  of  shows  is 
backed  up  by  fan-winning  local  programming. 


MARKETING  SOCK  that  delivers  one  of  top  25 
metropolitan  markets  of  Sales  Management's 
denned  233  national  markets.  Persuasive,  profit- 
able hard-sell,  with  proved  power  to  move  mer- 
chandise, champions  every  advertiser. 


Represented    Nationally    by    GEORGE    P.    HOU.INGBERY    CO. 
New  York  •  Atlanta  •  Chicago  *  San  Francisco  •  Los  Angeles 


12 


SPONSOR 


MAXIMUM 
POWER 


100.000 


MADISON 


ITONSOR    invites    letters    In    the    editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New   York   17. 


TV  SET  COUNT 

Your  excellent  article  in  the  22  \u- 
giisl  issue  on  i\  Bel  counts  points  up 
an  exasperating  dilemma  which,  I  am 
sure,  will  plague  all  timebuyers  until 
someone  comes  up  with  an  answer. 

\-  the  article  Btates,  you  can  pro- 
ject the  out-dated  Nielsen  stud}  jusl 
so  many  times  .  ■  •  then  you  wake  up 
and  realize  that  it's  three  years  later 
and  you're  reall)  in  trouble.  Your 
client  is  vitallj  interested  in  a  county* 
by-count]  t\  set  count  that  is  eurrent 
and  aceurate — and  there  just  ain't  no 
such  animal.  So  you  tr\  to  explain 
.  .  .  you  make  excuses,  \"ii  do  a  l<u 
projections  and  then  you  arrive  at  an 
"educated"  guess  for  the  particular 
areas  that  you  are.  studying.  Mean- 
while, the  client  i  who  is  very  much 
aware  of  the  gross  costs  in  television) 
is  wondering  what  is  wrong  with  his 
|  ageiu  \  or  what  is  wrong  with  the  tele- 
\  ision  industry. 

I  firmly  believe  that  two  factors  di- 
vert money  that  could  be  spent  in  tv 
into  other  media.  One  is  this  much- 
discussed  lack  of  information  on  set 
counts  and  the  other  is  the  time-con- 
suming  aspect  of  tv  buying.  I  feel  that 
accurate  information  would  correct 
the  former  and  that  standardized 
availability  sheets  and  other  similar 
improvements  would  go  a  long  way 
toward  correcting  the  latter.  Anyone 
who  is  now  hard  at  work  trying  to 
correct  either  problem  certainly  gets 
m\    \ote. 

George  Antiiom 

Media  Director 

Stromberger,  La  Vene  & 
McKenzie,    Advertising 

Los  Angeles 


SPOT  FIGURES 

Regarding  your  campaign  to  bring 
spot  billings  into  the  open,  may  I  9a] 
that  this  is  perhaps  the  most  impor- 
tant project  being  fostered  1>\  an) 
magazine  in  the  industry.  The  present 
favorable  situation  in  spot  is  the  re- 
sult of  smart  thinking  on  the  part  of 
so  manv  major  advertisers  and  I   am 


Charlie    Davis 


"Alabama   Star  Time" 

I  I    am   to   2    pm,    Monday-Friday 

Stars  Sell  on 

Alabama  s 

greatest  RADIO  station 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


Birmingham 


Charlie  Davis  is  genial  host  to  3 
hours  of  recorded  music,  interspersed 
with  news,  weather,  comment,  and  a 
popular  new  feature,  "Lucky  House 
Number."  His  easy  manner  and  ex- 
cellent choice  of  platters  (Charlie  is 
a  musician  himself)  lighten  the  home 
makers'  tasks  .  .  .  keep  'em  tuning  in 
each  weekday,  keep  'em  listening 
while  they  sweep! 

You  can  SELL 

Your  Products 
to  Alabama  folks 

If  you   TELL 

them  on   programs 
they  enjoy  hearing 

Represented  by 

John  Blair  &  Co 

Southeasttm    Repretentathc: 

Harry    Cummings 


13 


W  (GT(D)  TAKES  A  B/G 

10,000  WATTS  AT  540  KC       1 

Sells  27  FLORIDA  MARKETS 

FROM    THE     GULF     TO     OCEAN- 
GAINESVILLE     TO     OKEECHOBEE 


Market  Information 


Population 

Radio  Homes 

Effective  Buying   Income 

Retail  Sales 

Food  Sales 

General  Merchandise 

Furniture-Household 

Automotive  Sales 

Drug  Sales 

Gross  Cash  Farm   Income 


1,384,000 

456,630 

$1,869,606,000 

1,347,875,000 

328,473,000 

133,811,000 

75,230,000 

255,985,000 

50,868,000 

449,262,000 


SOURCES:   Radio  Homes,  SRDS'    7955   "Consumer  Markets"; 
All  other  categories,  Sales  Management's    7955 
"Survey  of  Buying  Power." 


from  Gulf  To  Ocean 
Gainesville  To  Okeechobee 

WCGTFO 

10,000  WATTS  540  KC 

OWNED  AND  OPERATED  BY  KWK  INCORPORATED,  ST.  L0UIJ 


&ITE  OF  FLORIDA 


ST.   PETERSBURG 


wire,  write 

or  phone  6-2621 

aines  Citv,  Florida 


W-GTO 


IN    HOLLYWOOD   THIS   FALL... 


DON'T  LET  YOUR  CLIENTS  "COOL' 
PLACE  THEM  ON  THE  SUNNYSIDE  OF  SALES 


WITH 

CHANNEL 


KABC-TV 


V  _   • 


the  station  with  /jfg 


*  X 


40  E.  49TH 

^Continued  from  page  13) 

sure  this  happy  situation  will  be  im- 
proved through  such  efforts  as  yours 
and  ours. 

Thomas  B.  McFadden 
Vice  President 
NBC 


GROWN-UP 

Back  about  three  years  ago  I  sub- 
scribed to  SPONSOR  because  I  wanted 
to  see  how  you  were  doing  for  a  rela- 
tively young  magazine.  I  followed  it 
for  a  year. 

Lin  Pattee,  Broadcast  Music,  Inc.. 
a  brother-in-law  of  mine,  was  at  the 
house  last  week  and  told  me  that  spon- 
sor has  cut  quite  a  niche  for  itself 
among  radio-tv  people  and  showed  me 
a  current  issue. 

So-oo,  I'd  like  to  subscribe  again. 
Principally  so  we  here  at  New  Eng- 
land Printer  and  Lithographer  can 
study  what  you're  doing  and  see  what 
ideas  and  inspiration  we  can  pick  up. 
Check  for  S8  enclosed. 

Thomas  J.  Tierney 
Publisher 

New  England  Printer  & 
Lithographer 


OMNIBUS  COST 

I  notice  that  the  rundown  of  spon- 
sored network  tv  programs  in  your 
5  September  issue  lists  SIT. 500  as  the 
program  cost  of  participations  in 
Omnibus. 

This  figure,  which  includes  agency 
commission,  has  been  the  price  over 
the  past  two  seasons  but  is  not  correct 
for  the  series  starting  9  October.  Both 
Scott  Paper  Company  and  Aluminum 
Ltd.  have  season  contracts  at  the  new 
price  of  819,800. 

To  extend  the  unusual  advantages  of 
Omnibus  sponsorship  to  a  larger 
number  and  variety  of  advertiser,  not 
all  of  whom  can  spend  seven  figures 
in  television,  we  and  CBS  TV  have 
established  a  sliding  scale  of  program 
prices,  ranging  from  §19,800  for  13  or 
more  participations  up  to  S22.500  for 
as  few  as  three. 

George  M.  Benson 
Tv-Radio  Workshop 
Ford  Foundation 
Sew  York 


16 


{Please  turn  to  page  102) 

SPONSOR 


CHA 


el  a 


WISH-TV 


INDIANAPOLIS 


1,000    FOOT    TOWER 
316,000    WATTS 


SEE  THE 

BOLLING  COMPANY 

FOR 

AVAILABILITIES 

the  most  popular   programs 
in  the   Indianapolis  area 
are   now   on   Vw  II  S  H  -  1     w 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


17 


All  3  See 

EYE-TO-EYE-TO-EYE 


No  matter  who  asks  the  question  .  .  . 
KO  WH   is  the  ^swer  in  OMAHA 


52.6%  !  That's  the  average  share  of  audience  Hooper  (July- August  gives 
KOWH.  Latest  Pulse  for  Omaha-Council  Bluffs  gives  KOWH  top  spot  iu 
every  time  period.  Ditto  Trendex.  KOWH  has  placed  first  in  audience  year 
after  year  .  .  .  gradually  increasing  its  first-place  dominance,  until  now 
KOWH  is  first  in  every  time  period  of  every  survey  in  the  Omaha  market. 
.Mill-Continent  ideas,  programming  and  excitement  plus  good  (66  KC)  cover- 
age are  doing  a  fine  job  for  national  and  local  advertisers.  So  no  matter 
which  rating  service  you  swear  by,  you  can  feel  secure  with  KOWH  because 
all  3  see  eye-to-eye-to-eye.  Chat  with  the  H-R  man.  or  KOWH  General 
Manager  Virgil  Sharpe. 


*m 


KOWH 

OMAHA 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd    Stori 

WHB,    Kansas  City 
Represented  by 
John   Blair  &  Co. 


WTIX,  New  Orleans 
Represented  by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R  Reps,  Inc. 


18 


SPONSOR 


\eiv  and  renew 


19    SEPTEMBER    1955 


\ 


m 


1    New  on  Radio  Networks 

AGENCY 


SPONSOR 

»    Horn*      NY 


Home.    NY 

Citruv    Ijkl.md.    Fla 
Labs    St     Louis 

&   Myers.   NY 

ch  Pharmacal.    Norwich,    NY 
Irewing.   Chi 


,     NY 
Mkrftf  Broi.   Denver    ■  S.imsonitc 

I    pal 

|    »    dnui  City 


Y&R.    NY 

Y&R.    NY 

Benton  &  Bowles.  NY 
Benton  &  Bowles.  NY 
Cunningham   &   Walsh     NY 

Benton  &  Bowles.  NY 
Warwick  &   Lcglcr,   NY 

Norman,   Craig  &   Kummcl, 

NY 
Crcy  Adv.   NY 

BBDO.    NY 


STATIONS 

CBS   204 

CBS    45 
MBS   500 
MBS   500 
KNX  CPRN 

MBS   500 
ABC   350 

CBS    204 

NBC    198 

MBS   35 


23 


PROGRAM,   time,  start,  duration 

Arthur    Godfrey      T     eviry     Ith    F    10:30-1045    jm 

30  Aug;  26  wks 
Calcn    Drake     M   F    ^   4  05   pm :   3   Oct;   26   wks 
Storytimc.   pjrtic   M    II   05-11   30  am;   19  Sept 
Storytimc;  partic   M   II   05-11   30  am.   19  Sept 
Harry   Babbitt   Show,   alt   T     Th   &    M     W.   F   7:45-8 

am  PDT;   13  Sept;  52  wks 
Storytimc;   partic  M   11:05-11    30  am;   19  Sept 
Marcuno   Moore   World   Title    Bout.   20   Sept      10  30 

pm 
The   S64.000   Question;   T    10-10:30   pm ;   4   Oct.    52 

wks 
Samsonitc  Travel  Bureau;  W  9:55-10  pm;  28  Sept: 

52  wks 
Walter  Winchcll:  Sun  6  6  15  pm;   II    Sept;  52  wks 


2   Renewed  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 


i|     Milling  Co.   LA.   for   Friskies 

II  Chalmers  Mfg.   Milw 

to  Home  Products.   NY 

■     Curtition.    LA 

«    n     NY 

'   ty   Razor.   Boston 

1  Co.  NY.   for  Old  Cold 


AGENCY 


Erwin.  Wasey  &  Co.   LA 
Bert   S.    Cittins   Adv.    Milw 
SSC&B.    NY 
BBDO.    NY 
Crcy  Adv.   NY 
Maxon.    Inc.    Dctr 
Lenncn   0   Newell.   NY 


STATIONS 
KNX-CPRN  23 
NBC  196 
MBS  500 
NBC  197 
NBC  197 
NBC  194 
CBS  204 


PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

CBS-NEWS    Room-Sunday    Desk;    <co)    Sun    530-6 

pm    PDT     28   Aug.   52   wks 
National    Farm    &    Home    Hour:    Sat    12-12:30    pm; 

3  Sept;  52  wks 
Gabriel   Hcattcr;   M.   W.   F  7:30-7  45   pm :   12  Sept: 

52    wks 
Fibber   McCce  &   Molly:  W    10-10  15   pm;   31    Aug 

3    wks 
Dr     Norman   Vincent    Pealc;    M-F    10-10:15  am:   30 

Oct;    8    wks 
C'lvacade    of    Sports:    F    from    10    pm:    26    Aug 

54    wks 
Two    for    the    Money;    Sun    8:30-9   pm;    mew   time, 

started   11    SepM  ;   2  Oct;   52  wks 


William  R 
Wyatt   13 


Arthur  |. 
Underwood  '31 


3   Broadcast  Industry  Executives 


Benjamin  C. 
Bowk 


NAME 

•>    Agostino 
■lap 

•  n    Abrams 

ft    W.    Behnke 
W  :n   |    Boorom 

■  am  C.  Bowkcr 

■  es  Birabcn 

i    Blechta 

tin  Clark     Bill' 

•  ts  L.    'Chuck i 

■'» 
l,K     Butler 

CBuzzclli 
1    Clhn 
fc  Callahan 
-     Pat'    Campbell 

*  |.  Carter 

*  M.   Chown 

*  Chris 
nsrenscn 

»*    Colic 

•  am    B     Colvin 
•am  Connelly 

8  Craig 
■    L     Dennis 
Jf"  I    Dunning 
6    Ellerman 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


WBAD.    NY.   director  of  press,   promotion   &  special  events 

KHQ.  Spokane 

NBC    Net   Sales.    NY 

NBC    TV.    NY.   net   sales   development 

MPTv.   sales  mgr.  eastern  div 

RAB.   NY.  asst  dir  of  local  promotion 

own  p.r.    firm.  Toledo 

WINS.  NY.  sales 

AC    Nielsen.    NY,   vp 

KTRH.    Houston,    comml    mgr 

AS   Black   Adv.   vp  in  chg  r-tv 

KEX.    Porltand.   promotion   mgr 

AC   Nielsen.   NY.   client  service  exec 
WBC.   NY.  natl  promotion   statf 
Avery-Knodel.    LA 
WLWC-TV.   Columbus,   acct   exec 
WHLM.    Bloomsbcrg.    Pa.   parttime  sales 
Adam   Young     NY.   in   chg  of   sales  development   &   promo- 
tion 
W'R.   Dctr.  asst  prog  mgr 
KEX.    Portland,   continuity  director 

WWI-TV,    Detr.    sales   staff 

Avco   Mfg.    NY.   director  of  sales  promotion,   sales  training 

W'NS-TV.   Pittsburgh,   acct  exec 

Reuben   H.    Donnelley.  Cinn.   salesman 

Trlerad.   Pueblo,   sales  director 

BBDO     NY.   radio  adv  for   Lucky  Strike 

WBBC.   Flint,  sales  mgr 


Same,  director  of  programs 

KXLY    'TV'.    Spokane,    sales   mgr 

Edward  Petry.  NY,  acct  exec 

Telepromptcr.   NY 

Edward    Petry.    NY,   acct  exec 

Same,  director  of  local  promotion 

Allen   B    DuMont  Labs.  Clifton,  publ  relations  mgr 

Same,   asst  to  vp  and  gen  mgr 

Same,   NSI.   NY.  eastern  division  mgr 

Same,  asst  mgr  in  chg  sales 

KTRH.    Houston,    mgr 

WBZ-WBZA.   Boston     adv  &  sales  promotion   mgr 


Same,   acct  exec 

KDKA,    Pittsburgh     asst    promotion    mgr 

Pulse.   LA.  hd  of  LA  office 

KDUB-TV.    Lubbock,    sales    rep 

Same,  sales  mgr 

Edward   Petry.   NY.   sales  development 

WGY     Schenectady,   mgr  of  programs 
Same,  adv  &  sales  prom  mgr 

Same,  natl  sales  mgr 

TvB,   NY,  sales  promotion  dept 

MCA-TV.   Pittsburgh    sales  staff 

WKRC-TV,   Cm.   sales  dept 

Same,   also   coordinator   of   KCS|      TV 

CBS.   NY,   net  program   supvr 

WWTV.    Cadillac,    sales    m;r 


Charles  L. 
Burrow   I3I 


In  next  issue:  ^etc  and  Renetced  on  Television   (Network)}  Advertising  Agency  Pertonnek  Change* $ 
Sponsor  Personnel  Changes}   Station  Change*   (rep*,  network,  power);    i^mr>     tppointmentt 


Chris 
Chnstenstn  (3) 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


19    SEPTEMBER    1955 


\eir  and  renew 


L.  W.  (Lew) 
Reynolds  13) 


Bright  13) 


Donald 
Tykeson  (3) 


Albert  B. 
Shepard  13) 


Ray  P. 
Jordan  (3) 


John 
Harkrader  (3) 


3.    Broadcast  Industry  Executives  (continued) 

NAME 

FORMER  AFFILIATION 

NEW  AFFILIATION 

Frank    Elliot.    |r. 

WCAU-TV,    Phila.    director  of   sales  development 

CBS  TV  Spot  Sales,  NY,  director  of  sales  devc 

■ni 

Dom    Farrell 

US  Printing  6  Lithographing,  sales 

WLW,   Cin,   sales  staff 

Bob   Flanigan 

NBC    Spot    Sales,    Chi 

WOV,    NY,    sales  staff 

Irving    Oilman 

Institute    for    Motivational    Research,    Croton,    NY,    director 
of  special   projects 

Same,  vp  in  chg  business,  admin  &  publ  rels 

Thomas  Y.    Corman 

CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales.  NY 

WEEI,   Boston,  gen   sales  mgr 

Charles  H.  Creen 

Doyle    Dane    Bernbach,   prod    mgr.    r-tv   dept 

Ceorge  Blake  Enterprises.   NY,  acct-exec 

Robert  Creenberg 

MCA-TV,   vp  in   chg  western  stn  sales 

Same.  Beverly  Hills,  western  sales  mgr 

Del  Greenwood 

On   the   Air-lnc,   promotion   &   publ   service  dir 

WEHT.    WEOA.    Evansville.    sales   development 

:C* 

Charles  W.    Crinnell 

WSKI,   Montpelier,  Vt,   mgr 

WCAX.    Burlington,    stn   mgr 

Johr.    Harkrader 

WDB|,    Roanoke,   comml   mgr 

Same,   asst  managing  director  of  broadcast  ope 

Robert  S.   Harrison,   Jr. 

WAYZ.   Waynesboro.    Pa 

WBFD,    Bedford,   Pa,   mgr 

John   Henry 

KCSJ-TV,    Pueblo,   sales  staff 

Same,  sales  mgr 

Emmett    J.    Heerdt,    Jr. 

WEEI,    Boston,   sales  mgr 

CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales,   NY,  acct  exec 

Andrew  C.   Hubbell 

WNBF    (TV),   Binghamton,   tv  sales  mgr 

Same,   general   sales  mgr 

Don   Jones 

WFEA,   Manchester,    NH,   prog  director 

WKAP,  Allentown,   Pa,  comml  mgr 

Julian    M     Kaufman 

XETV,   San    Diego,   gen   mgr 

Same,   also  vp.   Bay  City  TV 

Ray   P.    Jordan 

WDBJ.   Roanoke,  mgr 

Same,  managing  dir  of  broadcast  opers;  r-tv 

John  A.   Kellogg 

Institute    for    Motivational    Research,    Croton.    director    of 
market    research 

Same,   also  vp   in  chg   Research   Planning  Div 

Edward   Kenefi<-k 

FBI,   SDecial  agent 

Ceorge  P.  Hollingbery.   NY,  sales  staff 

Frank   E.   Koehler 

WROV,   Roanoke,  gen   mgr 

WDBJ,    Roanoke,    sales    mgr 

Hugh  0.   Kerwin 

UM&M.   tv   film   acct   exec 

Edward  Petry,  tv  mgr  of  St.   Louis  office 

Walter    Koessler 

WITV,    Fort    Lauderdale 

WCBS-TV,    Miami,    sales   mgr 

Richard  C.    Landsman 

Harrington,   Righter  &   Parsons,    NY 

Katz   Agency.    NY.    tv  sales  staff 

Hugh   Ben   LaRue 

KULA,    Hawaii,   vp  &   gen   sales  mgr 

WINS,    NY,   gen   sales  mgr 

Ceorge  E.   Ledell,  Jr. 

KCCC-TV,   Sacramento,   mgr  LA  sales  office 

Edward    Petry,   LA,    tv  sales  staff 

Hank    Long 

MCA-TV.   Beverly  Hills,   vp 

Same.  Clev.  sales  mgr  of  mideast  regl  office 

Scott  McClean 

Crosley    Bcstg,    NY,   acct   exec 

Same,    eastern    sales    mgr 

Edward    J.    Meagher,    Jr. 

FBI,  special  agent 

WRC.  Wash,  acct  exec 

Jerry    Moltese 

Warwick   &   Legler,    NY,   r-tv  timebuyer 

H-R  Tv,   NY,  sales  staff 

Jack  Moran 

WPIK,  Alexandria,  Va,  sales 

Same,   sales  director 

M     D.    (Doc)    Morris 

WAAT,    Newark,    acct   exec 

WORC.  Worcester,  stn  mgr 

Corwin  iHap)  Nusbaum 

WSJV-TV.    Elkh'rt,  acrt  exec 

WNDU-TV,   South    Bend,    acct   exec 

Leonard   J.   Ostrow 

Pit  &  Quary,   NY,   publisher's  rep 

WINS,   NY,  acct  exec 

Wendell  B.  Parmelee 

WWJ-TV,   Detr,   natl  sales  mgr 

Same,  tv  sales  development  mgr 

Tom   E.   Paro 

MBS.  NY.  sales  staff 

NBC   Spot  Sales.   NY,  eastern  div  tv  sales  stat 

Harry  C.    Perrigo 

WSKI,    Montpelier,   Vt,   sales  mgr 

Same,   mgr 

Al    Perlmutter 

WRCAiTV),   NY.   promotion  coordinator 

Same,   mgr  of  special  projects 

John  A.  Pieper 

WILY,    Pittsburgh,    acct    exec 

Same,  sales  mgr 

Robert   Purcell 

tv  consultant,    LA 

KEYD    (TV).    Mnnpls.   managing  director 

L.   W.    (Lew)    Reynolds 

WACA,   Atlanta,   sales   staff 

Same,    sales    mgr 

William  T.    Romaine 

WSAZ,    Huntington,    W.    Va,    admin    assist 

Same,  acct  exec 

w> 

Edward   F.   Ryan 

Washington    Post,    reporter 

WTOP    'TV).    Wash,    DC,    director    of    news  tr 

affairs 
WXIX,   Milw,  prom  mgr 

Willam   H.   Ryan 

KFMB(TV),  San  Diego,  prom  mgr 

1   1 

Albert   B.   Shepard 

Forjoe-TV,   NY,  tv  sales  mgr 

Katz  Agency.   NY.  tv  sales  staff 

Douglas  L.   Sinn 

WWJ-TV,    Detr.   asst   sales   mgr 

Same,  local  sales  mgr 

Al   Slep 

Rpoublir   Pictures,   NY,   publicity  &   promotion 

WRCA    i TV ) ,   NY.   promotion   coordinator 

Ted   L.    Snider 

KOAT-TV,   Albuquerque,   natl  sales 

KFMB-TV,  San  Diego,  acct  exec 

Ceorge  Stevens 

Edward  Petry,  St.   Louis,  tv  mgr  of  St.  L.  office 

Same,   Chi,   acct  exec 

Jack   Thompson 

Free  &   Peters,  Chi,  acct  exec 

Same,   assist   eastern   sales  mgr 

Donald  Tykeson 

KPTV,    Portland,   sales  exec 

Same,    sales    mgr 

Arthur  J.  Underwood.  Jr. 

Katz   Agency,   Detr,   sales  staff 

Same,   mgr 

Ted  Varnasco 

WHFB.   Benton   Harbor,   Mich,  sales  mgr 

WNDU-TV.  South   Bend,  acct  exec 

Ceorge   Vaughan 

MCA-TV,    NY, 

Official  Films.  NY,  sr  acct  exec 

Frank    Warren 

KULA,   Honolulu,  gen  sales  mgr 

Same,  also  vp   in  chg   sales.   Pacific   Frontier  Be 

Paul  H.  Weiss 

Flint   Adv.    NY,   vp 

WTVJ,    Miami,   acct  exec 

Cerhart   D.   Wiebe 

CBS  Radio.   NY,   research   psychologist 

CBS.   NY.  asst  to  pres. 

William   R.   Wyatt 

AC    Nielsen,    NY,    vp 

Same,  central  division  mgr.   NSI,  Chi 

4.    New  Firms,  New  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


Associated  Advertisers,  Inc.,  Harrisburg.  has  reorganized  as 
Hood,  Light  &  Ceise,  Inc.  Robert  B.  Light,  cooy  chief  for 
more   than  seven  years  and   Ceorge  H.   Ceise,   principals. 

Betterridee  6  Co,  Adv,  Detr.  has  moved  to  larger  offices  in 
the    Officenter    Bldg.    15800    West    McNichols    Rd.    Detr    35. 

Bu-ke-Stuart  Inc.  has  opened  a  Chicaeo  office  at  75  East 
Wacker  Drive;  Earl  Paro  has  been  named  vd  in  charge  of 
the   new   operation,   covering   the   entire    middlewest. 

Frederick  N.  Dodge  has  opened  an  office  as  marketing  and 
merchandising  consultant  at  115  Central  Park  West,  NY. 
TRafalgar  4-1907. 

Honi«;-Conr.rr,  Seattle,  has  moved  to  the  Tower  Bldg.,  7th  & 
Olive:   MAin   1801. 

Hugh  Dwight  Adv.  Portland.  Or.  has  moved  to  504  Hughes 
Building,   115  S.W.  Fourth  Ave. 

Don  Larson,  owner  of  Don  Larson  Adv.  Beverly  Hills,  and 
Ceorge  A.  Whittington.  editorial  director  of  Industrial 
Laboratories  Publ.  Chi.  have  established  an  adv  and  public 
relations  firm,  Larson-Whittington  Associates.  Offices  are 
at  339  So.   Robertson   Blvd.   Beverly  Hills. 

Little  &  Co,  Adv,  LA,  has  moved  to  larger  offices  at  3719 
Wilshire   Blvd..   DUnkirk  9-1267. 


Piatt.    Zachary   6   Sutton    has   reorganized   as   Piatt,    Dyson   & 

O'Donnel.    Offices  are  at  7  East  44th  Street. 
Pulse   has   ODened   a    new  office   in    LA  at  6399  Wilshire   Blvd 

Edwin    Cahn,    previously   with   Avery-Knodel   is  head. 
RCA    Victor    Record    Division    has    moved    its    offices    to    155 

East  24th   Street.   NY   10.    MUrray   Hill  9-7200. 
Roland    Reed-Cross   Krasne    Tv   Commercials   has   opened   a   NY 

and    a    Chi    office.     NY    office    is    at    521     Fifth    Ave.    Russ 

Raycroft,    vp.    head.     Chi    office    is   in    the    Hearst   Building. 

headed   by   Burton    Neuberger. 
Arthur   C.    Schofield.    Director   of  Advertising  &    Promotion  for 

Storer.    has   been    transferred    fom    the   company's    NY   office 

to  national  headquaters  in   Miami. 
John   W.   Shaw  Adv.   Chi,    is   taking  on   additional   office   space 

in    same   building.    51    East   Superior   Street. 
Trendex.    Inc.    has    moved    to    535    Fifth    ave.    New    York    17. 

MUrray  Hill  2-1182. 
Jack   Trustman    Ave.    Detr.    had    moved    into    larger   quarters  at 

8720  Chicago  Blvd  West. 
Robert   B.   Wesley  &   Assoc   has   been   succeeded  by  a   new  Chi 

agency,    Wesley,    Heyne    &    Cuca.     Offices    will    be    at   333 

No.     Michigan.      Robert    Wesley     is     president,     Norman     E. 

Heyne.  an   R&C  vp,  will  be  vp. 


20 


SPONSOR 


The  television 
participation  buy 
of  the  year... 

a  piece  of  ABC-TV's  Sunday  evening 

FAMOUS  FILM  FESTIVAL 


•  Top-quality  feature  pictures  .  .  .  never  before  on  TV. 

•  Box-office  stars:  Alex  Guinness,  Jean  Simmons.  Rob- 
ert Newton.  James  Mason.  Rex  Harrison  and  Lilli 
Palmer.  Claude  Rains,  Noel  Coward,  Moira  Shearer, 
many  more. 

•  Sunday:  Class  A  time  .  .  .  7:30-9  p.m.  (EDT) ;  6:30-- 
8  p.m.  (CDT);  8:30-10  p.m.  (MST);  7:30-9  p.m. 
(Coast  Time)  ...  a  pattern  for  maximum  audiences. 

•  No  minimum  buy.  Choice  participations  for  any 
budget  .  .  .  lower  cost-per-thousand  than  any  partici- 
pating show  on  network  TV. 

•  Contact  your  ABC-TV  representative.  In  New  York, 
7  West  66th  Street  (  SUsquehanna  7-5000  I ;  in  Detroit. 
1700  Mutual  Building  |  WOodward  3-8321 ) ;  in  Chi- 
cago, 20  N.  Wacker  Drive  I  ANdover  3-0800 ) ;  in  San 
Francisco,  277  Golden  Gate  Ave.  (  UNderhill  3-0077  I ; 
in  Hollywood.  1539  N.  Vine  Street  ( NOrmandy 
3-3311). 

I  Exclusively  on  ABC -TV 

I  ABC    TELEVISION     NETWORK 

19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


EVERY  SUNDAY  EVENING 

TOP-FLIGHT    SHOWS  .  .  . 

BUT  DON'T  TAKE  OUR  WORD  FOR  IT! 

THE    LAVENDER   HILL   MOB: 

"Wackiest  crime  story  of  the  year"— N.  Y.  Times 


ODD   MAN    OUT: 


"Powerful,  superb  drama" 
— N.  Y.  Journal-American 


TIGHT   LITTLE    ISLAND: 

"A  howl-heavy  comedy"— Billy  Rose 

THE   RED   SHOES: 
"Completely  irresistible" — N  Y  Herald  Tribune 

THE    IMPORTANCE    OF    BEING    EARNEST: 

"Witty,  wonderful"— iV.  Y.Post 

CAESAR    AND    CLEOPATRA: 

"Brilliant  and  provo.  ati\  e" 

-N.  Y.  World-Telegram  A  S    ■ 

NOTORIOUS    GENTLEMAN: 

ll   9  8   pip!"  —  S    Y.  Mirror 

IN    WHICH    WE    SERVE: 

Best  picture  of  the  Year"—  V    V    1'ilm  Critics 


21 


Milwaukee's 


's  why: 


"the  voice 
of  the 


BRAVES 


>> 


(the  Milwaukee  Braves 
games  are  not  televised) 


m-fm 


all-star 
programming 


Milwaukee's 

Most  Powerful 

Independent 


24  hours 

of  music 

news,  sports 


5000 


lowest  cost 
per  thousand 


HUGH  BOICE,  JR. 

Gen.  Mgr. 

HEADLEY-REED, 


National  Rep. 


Bruce  Enderwood 

V.p.    in   charge    of   advertising 
Gruen  Watch   Co.,   New  York 


"People  have  been  accustomed  a  long  time  now  to  the  fart  that 
watches  work,"  says  Bruce  Enderwood,  Gruen's  v.p.  in  charge  of 
advertising.  "We're  now  planning  to  ride  along  on  the  wave  of 
America's  style  consciousness  and  make  men  and  women  feel  that 
it's  necessary  to  be  up  to  date  in  their  choice  of  watches." 

Which  explains  Gruen's  plans  to  spend  its  SI. 5  million  a  \ear 
budget  this  fall  to  promote  its  line  of  204  watches  to  the  public  as 
"fashion  musts." 

"We'll  do  it  mainly  with  tv  and  radio,"  says  Enderwood.  Starting 
in  October,  Gruen's  commercials  will  be  seen  three  times  a  week 
each  on  NBC  TV's  Today  and  Home  shows,  with  Dave  Garrowa\ 
and  Arlene  Francis  delivering  the  pitch.  From  October  through 
December  Gruen's  new  slogan  will  also  be  heard  10  times  weekly 
on  NBC  Radio's  Monitor. 

A  typical  six-second  Montior  commercial  will  sound  like  this: 

"Make  room  on  your  wrist  for  tomorrow.  Wear  Gruen.  the  New- 
est Look  in  Time." 

The  new  slogan  and  a  freshly  designed  sunburst  pattern  will 
appear  in  all  print  I  Life )  and  tv  advertising  to  tie  the  media  together. 

Enderwood,  a  v.p.  at  31,  talks  advertising  with  suppressed  excite- 
ment, admits  that  he  enjoys  being  part  of  "our  industry's  youngest 
management  team."  Ed  Weitzen.  the  president,  is  elder  statesman 
of  the  company  at  35. 

Among  Enderwood's  biggest  problems  in  directing  Gruen's  strat- 
egy is  the  generally  higher  spending  competition  Gruen  has  to  fight. 
His  solution  to  this  problem  can  be  summed  up  like  this: 

"When  we  buv  radio  and  tv.  we're  buying  maximum  circulation. 
We  like  Grey  Advertising,  our  agency,  to  help  us  find  a  buy  that 
gives  us  good  exposure  at  minimum  cost  and  to  work  out  the  sales 
pitch.  Let  the  networks  have  the  glorv  of  working  on  programing 
structure.    We  feel  they're  best  equipped  to  handle  it." 

An  intenselv  serious,  dark-haired  young  man.  Enderwood  feels 
convinced  that  young  management  can  give  a  companv  flexibility. 

"We  developed  the  new  campaign  and  made  our  media  decisions 
within  30  days,"  he  points  out.  "And  frankly,  I  don't  think  we'd 
he  working  at  this  clip  if  our  president  weren't  the  kind  of  guy 
who  doesn't  sa\  'no'  to  new  ideas."  *  *  * 


22 


SPONSOR 


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i 


(■<*M    i     Represented  Nationally 
by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY 

National  Soles  Director,  TOM   HARKER,     118  E.  57th,  New  York  22,  MURRAY   HILL   8-8630 


No  selling  campaign  is  complit 


SPONSOR 


itiout  the  WBC  stations! 


Example: 


ESSO  STANDARD  OIL  COMPANY  BUYS 
50,000  NEWSCASTS  A  YEAR.  IN  EVERY 
ESSO  MARKET  WHERE  THERE  IS  A  WBC 
STATION,    ESSO   USES  THE  WBC   STATION. 


WHY?  Well,  if  you  figure  cost-per- thousand,  as  Esso  does  in  buying  stations, 
you'll  find  WBC  is  one  of  the  best  buys  in  the  business.  Or,  like  Esso,  if  you  con- 
sider "prestige,"  you'll  find  the  WBC  stations  are  the  most  powerful,  the  most 
respected,  the  most  tuned-to  stations  in  their  markets.  (And  they're  big  markets. 
One-sixth  of  America  shops  in  them.)  If  you  consider  the  record,  you'll  find  that 
94  of  America's  100  largest  advertisers  use  WBC.  Three  of  the  remaining  six,  by 
custom,  do  not  use  broadcast  media. 

Are  you  considering  a  selling  campaign?  Make  it  complete  with  the  WBC 
stations.  All  it  takes  is  a  call  to  your  nearest  WBC  station  or  to  Eldon  Campbell, 
WBC  National  Sales  Manager,  MUrray  Hill  7-0808,  New  York. 


WESTINGHOUSE  BROADCASTING  COMPANY,  INC. 


w 


RADIO 
BOSTON       WBZtWBZA 
PHILADELPHIA— KYW 
PITTSBURGH  — KDKA 
FORT   WAYNE— WOWO 
PORTLAND       KEX 


TELEVISION 
BOSTON       WBZ-TV 
PHILADELPHIA      WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH  — KDKA-TV 
SAN    FRANCISCO  — KPIX 


KPIX     REPRESENTED     BY    THE     KATZ     AGENCY.    INC 


All  other  WBC  stations  represented  by   Free  a   Peters    Inc 


Support  the  Advertising  Council  Campaigns 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #IO 


THE  LIBRARIAN 

Born  with  a  silver  "sshh" 
in  her  mouth:  compensates 
by  screaming  insults  at 
the  umpire  every  Ladies' 
Day.  Addicted  to  Peter 
Arno  cartoons  and  seven 
card  stud.  Has  a  baseball 
autographed  by  Three-Fin- 
ger Brown.  Favorite  food: 
tapioca  pudding. 

There's  nothing  hush-hush 
about  which  station  in 
Washington  is  a  better 
advertising  buy  than  any 
other.  That  station  is  WTOP 
Radio  with(l)the  largest 
average  share  of  audi- 
ence^) the  most  quarter- 
hour  wins  ( 3 )  Washington's 
most  popular  local  per- 
sonalities and  (4)  ten 
times  the  power  of  any 
other  station. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


By  Joe  C sid a 

There  are  savvy  ugeneies  everywhere 

In  the  gentle  but  unrelenting  drizzle  some  2,000  people- 
men,  women,  and  children — sat  in  the  grandstand  of  the 
Harrisonburg  ballpark,  home  of  the  Harrisonburg  (Va.) 
Turks  of  the  Valley  League.  Underneath  the  grandstand,  in 
the  locker  rooms  behind  the  dugout,  a  handful  of  men,  in- 
cluding me,  fretted  over  the  blossoming  dilemma.  Eddv 
Arnold  and  the  four  boys  constituting  the  singing  quartette, 
the  Gordonaires,  were  getting  into  their  stage  clothes,  rain 
or  no  rain.  Bob  Wilson  of  the  Cargill  and  Wilson  adver- 
tising agency  in  Richmond,  Va.,  came  in  and  told  me  his 
men  were  setting  up  seating  facilities  in  an  armory  about 
a  quarter  mile  away.  It  was  a  little  after  7  p.m.  on  Sunday 
night,  28  August. 

Because  of  the  damage  the  weather  would  wreak  upon 
the  musical  instruments,  Eddy  decided  to  go  out,  do  one 
number  and  ask  the  good  citizens  of  Harrisonburg  and 
vicinity  to  join  us  over  in  the  Armory,  for  the  show  itself. 
While  he  was  doing  this  in  a  most  enchanting  and  persuasive 
manner,  the  big  Virginia  State  Trooper  who  had  led  us  to 
the  ball  park  placed  a  large  hand  on  my  shoulder. 

"I'm  Joe  Hash,"  he  said.    "Happy  to  know  you  fellows." 

Joe,  it  developed,  was  not  only  happy,  but  a  mite  (in  a 
truly  nice  way)  envious.  He  was  a  pitcher  (one  of  two) 
for  the  Harrisonburg  Turks  and  had  won  12  and  lost  two 
thus  far  this  season.  He  could  possibly  have  won  a  few 
more  games,  but  there  were  nights  when  he  couldn't  pitch 
because  he  was  on  police  duty.  His  good-natured  envy 
stemmed  from  the  size  of  the  crowd  we  had  drawn  on  a 
rainy  Sunday  night. 

"We  even  won  the  pennant,"  said  Joe,  "and  we're  now  in 
the  play-offs  and  we  don't  draw  more  than  a  couple  hun- 
dred folks." 

As  Eddy  came  back  into  the  locker  room,  slightly  moist 
and  the  crowd  obediently  headed  toward  the  Armory.  I 
began  to  think  of  trooper  Joe  Hash's  remark.  All  through 
the  long  show  and  on  the  even  longer  automobile  ride  hack 
to  Richmond  (some  154  miles)  I  thought  about  Joe's  com- 
ments, and  talked  at  great  length  to  the  Cargill  and  \^  ilson 
agency's  Bob  Wilson,  probing  for  information  to  fill  out  a 
general  theme  which  had  occurred  to  me. 
(Please  turn  to  page  66) 


26 


SPONSOR 


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section  of  North  Carolina  and  Virginia  with  WFMY-TV.  WFMY-TV  is 
the  only  CBS  television  outlet  in  the  Prosperous  Piedmont  that  completely 
covers  this  booming  46  county  market  area. 

Here  some  2  million  potential  customers  for  your  product  have  $2.3 
billion  to  spend.  Last  year  they  spent  in  excess  of  $1.5  billion  on  retail 
purchases  alone. 

Full  100,000  watts  power,  nearly  six  years  of  successful  TV  selling 
experience  plus  tops  in  CBS  (basic)  network  programming  add  up  to 
record  breaking  sales  for  your  product  in  the  Prosperous  Piedmont. 

For  full  information  call  or  write  vour  H-R-P  man  today. 


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GREENSBORO.     N.     C. 

Represented    by 

Harrington,    Righter    &    Parsons,    Inc. 

New    York —  Chicago  —  San    Francisco 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


27 


WHEF? 


SUCH  DEVOTED 


The  first  television  station  in  an  area  gets  the  viewers.  The  best  tele 
vision  station  holds  them. 

WBTV  brought  television  to  the  Carolinas  in  July,  1949  and  for  more 
than  four  years  telecast  the  only  VHF  signal  available  to  more  than 
2 !  2  million  Carolinians.  Unspoiled  by  its  single  station  status, 
WBTV  programmed,  promoted,  catered  to  its  captive  audience 
as  if  beset  by  competition. 

The  pay-off  is  poetic.   Subsidiary  signals  make  little  progress  in      _ 
WBTV's  domain.  Witness  a  current  and  authoritative  survey*  which 
reveals  that  among  a  half  million  people  to  whom  a  second  signal  is 
available,  96.3 f ',  name  WBTV  first  choice. 


"Beian  Study— 1955.  Write  or  call  WBTV  for  summary. 


JEFFERSON  STANDARD  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


Um  wf  v  ^^"TfipTwv 


28 


SPONSOR 


» 


10     SEPTt  MHl H      1833 


EEEl 


Why  SPOT  business  is  booming 

Both  ill   i-.nlio  .tiiil  tv.  S|»ol   is  hoi.     S:iliii-af  ion    buying,   new   clients,    hitfli    n«'t- 
nork    t\   costs,    nn  il    lor  extensive   coverage   boost    hillings 


jPpol  i. nlic  .Hid  —  [ •  < ►  i  u  both  anticipate  a  year  apprecia- 
|il\  ahead  i>|  1954.  In  radio,  the  boom  began  during  die 
la-i  month  with  a  sudden  resurgence  <>f  interest  after  six 
months  below  par.  The  return  of  old  clients  coupled  with 
new  business  ma)  lift  1955  spot  radio  billings  as  much 
■  Hi'-  ahr.nl.  T\  bas  -it'ii  a  rirtual  gold  rush  for 
availabilities  increasing  total  billings  one-third  over  last 
war.  In  determine  tin-  extent  "I  the  boom  in  -|i"i  radio 
and  i\  and  analyze  it-  causes,  sponsor  surveyed  Btation 
n-|>>.  agencies  and  advertisers,  pinpointed   fall   1955  buy- 


ing trends,  illustrates  these  "itli  detailed  studies  "I  radio 
and  i\  campaigns  representative  of  current  buying  tech- 
niques (see  following  pages).  Majoi  reasons  for  the 
-|i"i  boom  broadly,  include  a  strong  trend  toward  satu- 
ration buying  in  both  radio  and  t\.  Such  high  frequent  ies 
a-  Inn  i\  announcements  weekly,  virtual!)  unheard  of 
two  scar-  ago  arc  setting  a  pattern.  Radio  announcement 
tonnage  goes  up  to  500  a  week  per  market  Both  media 
arc  attracting  new  clients.  Radio  attracts  with  cheap 
circulation,   t\    with   stepped-up   daytime   viewing. 


3»POT  TIZI-IZVISSION 


M'l  i:     i:.  .!    1953  ilKurn 

i  ■  ■ 

i  ,  . 

■  ntatlvev    igi 
T\'    outlook    i- 

I  <lll> 

buying   ptcr 


BILLINGS:   Indications  are  that  total  tv 
billings  Tor  1955  will  be  as  much  as  30$  ahead  of 
1954  totals.   SPONSOR'S  estimate  is  based  on  a  survey 
of  station  reps  as  well  as  major  agencies. 
Biggest  increase  is  in  daytime  billings. 


W                 1951 

1952 

1953 

1954 

1955        1 

™ 

§80,200,000 

8124,300,000 

§205,200,000  * 

■  5266,760,000  1   ■ 

1951 

1952 

1953 

1954 

1955 

$120,000,000 

$124,000,000 

$129,600,000 

$135,400,000  * 

5148,940,000  ** 

SPOT    RADIO 


BILLINGS:   After  six  months  of  doldrums, 

spot  radio  got  a  shot  in  the  arm  from  a  sudden 

return  of  old  clients,  increased  budgets  of  established 

ones.   Reps  say  if  boom  in  short-wave 

saturations  maintains,  year  may  be  10/«  ahead. 


SPOT  TELEVISION:  Wider  range  in  time  periods  bought,  new 
popularity  of  daytime  I.D.'s  and  late-night  Class  C  eontribute  to  tv  boom 


^l»>t  u  i-  booming. 

\ru  clients  are  flocking  into  the 
medium. 

Established  clients  are  increasing 
their  campaigns. 

"Spot  tv  billings  are  expected  to  be 
30'  i  higher  in  1955  than  in  the  previ- 
ous year,"  sa>s  Lawrence  Webb,  man- 
aging director  of  the  Station  Represen- 
tatives Association.  The  figure  Webb 
uses  as  a  base  for  his  estimate  is  from 
reports  SRA  received  from  stations 
which  pegged  1954  spot  t\  billings  at 
$205.2  million. 

In  order  to  determine  the  probable 
growth  of  spot  tv,  sponsor  asked  SRA 
to  make  a  survey  of  its  members  and 
pin  down  estimates  of  total  year's  bill- 
ings. Here  are  quotes  from  a  cross- 
section  of  SRA  members: 

"'There's  an  increase  in  tv  business 
this  year  over  1954,  so  far,  of  as  much 
as  S0r( .  Much  of  this  increase  is  due 
to  heavy  saturation  campaigns  in  min- 
utes, 20-second  announcements,  and 
I.D.'s.  A  large  amount  of  the  increase 
in  tv  billings  is  also  due  to  heavy  day- 
time buying." 

"Sales  are  running  between  20% 
and  25%  ahead  of  1954,"  says  an- 
other  major  tv  station  rep.  "The  year 
as  a  whole  may  wind  up  at  least  30% 
ahead." 

Still  another  member  of  SRA  says: 
"There's  a  heavy  increase  in  the  fall 
spot  buying  with  most  of  the  adver- 
tisers going  heavily  into  daytime  I.D.'s 
and  participation  programs  such  as 
homemaker   shows,   daytime    movies." 

Timebuyers  report  it's  tougher  than 
ever  to  clear  the  kind  of  availabilities 
their  clients  are  after  because  of  con- 


tinuing intense  demand  for  spot  tv.  As 
a  result  of  the  tight  situation,  several 
trends,  started  last  year,  are  obvious 
this  fall  in  buyers'  strategy: 

1.  Advertisers  are  buying  a  wider 
range  in  time  periods  because  of  the 
difficulty  in  clearing  Class  "A"  time. 
Daytime,  of  course,  had  long  been  ex- 
plored by  the  soaps,  detergents,  foods. 
Now,  however,  categories  of  accounts 
new  to  daytime  tv.  such  as  cigarettes, 
are  beginning  to  see  the  value  of 
reaching  daytime  audiences.  Philip 
Morris  is  pioneering  this  approach  to 
spot  tv  among  cigarettes  this  year. 
(sponsor  will  analyze  specific  fall 
campaigns  later  in  this  report.  I 

2.  With  the  tightness  of  nighttime 
I.D.'s,   daytime   I.D.'s  have  become   a 
more  popular  buy.  To  foster  the  awak- 
ening  interest   in   daytime   I.D.'s   spe- 
cifically,  The  Katz  Agency  has  intro- 
duced  a   package   bu\    on   its  stations 
called  "Operation  I.D."  which  offers 
15    daytime    I.D.'s    at    a    discounted 
package   price.     This   plan    has    at- 
tracted  such   accounts   as   Lanolin 
Plus,  Lite-Bake  Biscuits,  Maxwell 
House  Coffee.  Tetley  Tea,  Vitali- 
ty Feeds  and  Wish-Bone  Salad 
Dressing. 

3.  There's  increased  inter- 
est   in    late-night    Class    "C" 
time   because   buyers   argue 
that    the    cost    differential 
and    availability    of    min- 
utes more  than  makes  up 
for  smaller  audiences. 

4.  More    than    ever 
before,     tv     is     being 
bought    like    radio    to- 
day, with  saturations  be- 


in"  the  rule  rather  than  the  exception. 
Most  outstanding  example  of  this  t\pe 
of  massive  buving  is  the  Maxwell 
House  Instant  Coffee  campaign  through 
Benton  &  Bowles  which  consists  of 
more  than  700  announcements  a  week 
in  70  markets,  9595    I.D.'s. 

5.  Dozens  of  new  clients  are  buying 
national  spot  tv.  Some  of  these  are 
fugitives  from  high  network  costs,  oth- 
trs  are  advertisers  who  are  finallv  suc- 
cumbing to  competitive  and  local 
dealer  pressures.  The  extensive  list  of 
new  spot  tv  advertisers  includes  Japa- 
nese Canned  Crab  Meat,  Halo, 
-Nabisco  Shredded  Wheat  _^^M 

Jr.    and    Nabisco 
i  Please  turn  to 
page  84) 


»P0 

TIEI-IEVISSlj 

These   are   the 


1.   Some  advertisers  buy 
as  they  used  to  buy  radii 
waves  of  heavier  saturations! 
trend  is  toward  shorter  ten  ' 
paigns  to  saturate  a  market  ' 
Maxwell  House  Instant  shots 
weekly.   Some  cars,  drugs  do^  I 


Servel 

(Hicks    &    Grcist)     returned 
to   spot   tv   after   two   years 
with   50%    daytime,    50%    late 
night    minute    announcements 


Philip  Morris 

(Biow-Belrn-Toigo)    puts    net- 
work money  into  spot  tv 
» 1th    one-third    day.    two- 
thirds   night  push 


'*:- 


*L~ 


f\ 


Old  Gold 

(Lenncn  &  Newell)  con- 
tinues   use    of    Class 
"A"    I.D.'s.    2»'s    in 
expanded  market  list 


2.   I.D.'s  continue  to  be  a 
buy,  not  only  during  prime  m 
but  also  during  the  day.  Vi 
and  Kools,  which  set  the  trent 
being  followed  by  Hi's.   Class  A 
continue  to  be  tough  t  _ 


OlbGolu 


t 


Daytime  and  late-night  r 
becoming  more  popularly 
Many  clients  find  that| 
cost  and  possibility  of 
ing  minutes  more  than  o:  s 
lcuer  ratings.   Strong 
work  programing  di 
night  has  I  i 
tv  vi 


30 


spot  ic  mho:    itt'tiirn  of  ol«l  clients,  increased  inni»ris  <»i 

established   advertisers,   unusual   saturation    p.iiK-rn    spark    ratlio    hillings 


£  In-  big  rush  in  Bpol  radio  buying 
activity  started  about  a  month  ago. 

I  In-   resurgence  came  on  tin-  heels 
. > f  a  -low   spring   .ukI  summer,  could 

pull   total   -|»>t    radio   billings   this   m.ii 

up  to  <>i   ahead  ol    1954   totals.     The 
Station     Representatives     Association's 
reports  from  stations  showed  spot   ra- 
dio   with    s  |  ;>.").  I    million    in    billings. 
While  Station  Representatives   Associa- 
tion  is   holding   oil    1955   predictions, 
it  points  to  these  fore<  asts  from  mem- 
ben  gathered  in  ;i  surve)  for  SPONSOR: 
"Radio  was  down  for  u>  the  first  six 
months  of  this  year,"  reported 
one  major  representative 

firm,    "but    if  the 

trend  con- 
tinues 


:>t 
mo 

s   this    fall 


sning  radio  is  getting  a 
play  now  that  ratio  between 
and  listening  has  become 

Lsed,  rates  adjusted  downward, 
iucts  aimed  at  male  audiences 

Tavor  nighttime  radio; 

ttes  and  drug  clients  use  it. 

iblished  radio  clients  are  in- 
their  budgets  this  year,  be- 
Lhey've  found  radio  gives  low- 
irculation.   Autos  use  waves  of 
Lions  to  unload  inventory  be- 
;alers  get  the  new  line. 

jy  old  radio  clients  are  re- 
to  the  medium  after  a  one- 
-year  hiatus.   In  some  cases 
in  reason  is  the  size  of 
»'  budgets.   Others  find 
tv  time  too  hard  to  get. 
>thers  simply  find 
idio  produces 
resul  ts. 


as  it  has  in  tli>-  past  lew  week-,  we  will 
be  .i-  mm  li  as  10' ,  ahead  oJ  1954 
l>\  the  end  ol  this  year.  Man)  old 
timers  in  radio  advertising  have  in- 
.  reased  radio  budgets  and  a  number 
ol  accounts  who  have  used  radio  in 
die  past,  but  have  Keen  spending  their 
..(I  dollars  in  t\.  are  now  coming  back 
to  radio." 

Said  another  rep  firm : 

"Radio  spot  has  been  holding  it- 
own  iii  comparison  with  1954,  l»ut  the 
current  fall  Beason  of  buying  should 
definitely  put  radio  out  in  front  of 
1954.  I  lures  a  lot  of  regional  liming 
in  radio  as  well  as  heavy  expenditures 
in  automotive,  drug  and  cosmetv  -." 

There  are.  as  a  matter  of  fact,  cer- 
tain categories  of  accounts   which   do 

stand   out   as   particularly    heavy    Bpot 
radio  users  this  year.  Most  pronounced 
ol    these  are  the  automotives   in   this 
crucial  year  of  car  manufacture.   Con- 
tinuousK     heavy,    too.    are   cigarette-. 
drugs,  the  cold  and  cough  remedies. 
Briefly,  these  are  the  characteris- 
tic- of  spot  radio  in  fall  1955:   I  1  i 
more     segmentation     plans:      (2) 
hea\\    waves   of   very    short-term 
announcement     schedules;      (3) 
combination  package  buys. 

Buying   strategy    has   swung 
about  and  hit  several  reverse 
trends   from  the  patterns  es- 
tahlished    in    the    \ears    im- 
mediately   following  incep- 
tion  of  tv.    Some  of  this 
fall's  trends  were   unpre- 
dictable   a    year    or    so 
ago,  others  are  revers- 
als     of      past      years 
trends.     Briefly,    here's 


,i  -iimiii.il \  ..i  the  i. ill  19  '  <   1 1 >|>i •  >t<  h 
to  spot  radio  buj  in;/ : 

1.  Radio  buying  has  become  Eat 
more  mathematically  foimularized  than 
the  trend  toward  blanket  saturations 
might  indicate.  Buyers  frequently  <  :ite 
the  "<  olgate  method,  and  apply  it  to 
other  a< .  <.iint-.  In  e— <in  e,  <  ol 
buyers  point  to  the  following  correla- 
tion between  rating  points  and  week!) 
share  of  audien<  e:  I"  rating  point-  get 
25'  i  of  the  audi-  n<  e  a  week  on  the 
average;  to  gel  50*  you 
have  to  increase  youi  buj  by  100 
rating  points;  a  total  ol  LOO  rating 
point-  w  ill  give  you  roughly  75'  i  of 
the  weekly   audien<  e. 

Some    agencies    have    worked    out 

-imilar   formula-  to   guide  them   in   the 

number  of  announcements  per  market 
that   they'll   buy.     In   other   word-,  the 
timebuyers  operate  with  guidance  of  a 
ratio  between   frequency    of  annou 
ments  per  station,  coverage.  audien<  e. 

2.  Radio  clients  today  don't  just 
buy  saturations,  they  buy  "tonnage.' 
It's  very  usual  for  a  client  to  order 
package  buys  of  certain  frequency, 
rely  on  the  station  to  place  it.  partly 
because  the  numbers  of  announi  e- 
ments  are  such  that  they  couldn't  all 
be  squeezed  into  a  single  time  strip 
anyhow,  partlv  because  the  emphasis 
is  upon  accumulating  audience-.  Out- 
standing among  heavyweight  buys  is 
Maxwell  House  Instant  Coffee,  which 
has  gone  into  a  market  with  as  much 
as  500  announcement-  a  week,  and 
Nescafe,  with  its  flurries  of  150  a  week. 

3.  Evening  radio  is  getting  a  bigger 
play  than  it  has  for  some  time.  |iartl\ 

(Please  turn  Id  page  90 


Lincoln- Mercury 

K.vK      never   used    as   much 
radio    as    today:    Is    on    900 
stations   (or  short-term  push 


Wesca  ft? 

I  Bryan    Houston!     uses 
'eefcly    announce 
menu    for    four    three  -I 
^11  week  periods 


IX 


ze^z 


Aqutt    \  ffra 

.rapson)     use, 
10  promote 
offer  with 

-n.   schedule 


31 


^«VWEB 


STATION  COVERAGE  FOR  ALE 
DRIYE  SHOWN  GRAPHICALLY 

Pictures  to  right  and  below  on  next  page 
illustrate  how  distributors  of  Old  Crown 
ale  were  shown  at  district  meetings  exact- 
ly what  kind  of  spot  radio  coverage  they 
wire  getting.  Pretty  girls  lifted  drawing 
of  freckled  boy  to  show  station  coverage 
patterns  all  over  Indiana  and  adjoining 
counties.  With  this  kind  of  support,  dis- 
tributors were  told,  sales  would  come 
easier.  Campaign  started  in  May,  will 
last     26    weeks    on    23    Indiana    stations 


wo  how! 


How  to  enthuse  the  salesmen 
over  your  radio  campaign 


Midwest  brewer  dramatized  coverage  of  spot 
campaign  for  ale  with  speeches,  facts,  gimmicks 


Jack  Reichart,  general  sales  manager,  Cent- 
livre  Brewing  Corp.,  delivered  the  basic  spot 
coverage   pitch    to    distributors 


32 


M.  he  problem  of  merchandising  spot 
radio  to  dealers  and  distributors  has 
often  put  sales  managers  in  a  tizzy 
and  caused  many  sleepless  nights. 

Here's  the  question  that  goes  around 
their  poor,  insomnia-ridden  brains: 
"How  can  I  get  anybody  excited  about 
just  a  commercial?  And  no  pictures 
yet!" 

This  sleeplessness  is,  of  course,  quite 
unnecessary.  While  merchandising 
spot  radio  is  recognized  as  a  problem. 


it  is  no  different  from  any  other  prob- 
lem. It  has  been  solved  many  times. 
in  many  different  ways,  depending  on 
the  product,  the  type  of  commercial, 
the  type  of  campaign,  etc.  It  just  calls 
for  a  little  imagination  and  more  than 
a  little  work.  I  For  some  general  an- 
swers to  the  question,  see  "Admen 
pose  top  radio-tv  questions  for  1955. 
sponsor,  24  January  1955.) 

A    case    in    point    is    the    Centlivre 
Brewing   Corp.  of  Fort  Yt  a\  ne,  a  re- 

SPONSOR 


donal  beer  and  ale  concern  with  <li- 
tribution  in  Indiana  and  adjoining 
itates.  Mt'i  being  bitten  bj  the  t\ 
|,n ■■  (  i niliv  re  came  back  i"  radio  lasl 
\|.i\  u  iili  .1  hea\  \  spol  radio  campaign 
f,,i  its  Old  Crown  Me.  top  seller  in 
it,  area.  The  radio  sales  drive  will 
,  ..lit  i  n nt-  through   November. 

\  kc\  factor  in  the  sale  of  Old 
mi  i>  ilit-  wholesale  distributor, 
.nul  man)  distributors  handle  com- 
peting brands.  Though  ale  sales  are 
DOl  a-  large  as  those  of  Old  Crown 
beer,  there  arc  actually  more  distribu- 
tors handling  the  former.  To  gel  these 
distributors  behind  the  campaign, 
Centlivre  dramatized  it  at  -even  regu- 
l.n  spring  meetings  throughout  Indi- 
ana. The  meetings  were  held  at 
Bloomington,  Tern-  Haute.  Indianap- 
olis, Lafayette,  Fori  Wayne,  South 
Bend  and  Jasper.  \  total  of  aboul 
,'IH)  attended,  including  representa- 
tive- of  the  2.3  radio  stations  used  in 
the  ale  campaign. 

I  he    basic    pitch    came    from    Jack 


Reichart,     '  dentin  re'i  ral     sales 

manager.  \-  outlined  bj  the-  firm's 
executives  and  it-  agency,  Westheimei 
v\  l>lo(  k.  the  solution  to  tin-  problem 
of  merchandising  the  campaign  look 
five  t.nk-:    i  I  i    the  immense  size  of 

radio,     (2)     the    limitation-    of    t\     and 

the  strength  of  daytime  radio  in  this 
situation,  (3)  the  concepl  behind  the 
campaign,  i  1 1  the  number  of  an- 
nouncements ami  (5)  the  coverage  of 
the  stations  used  in  the  campaign. 

The  lasl  tWO  were  u-ed  as  the  ha-i- 
of  gimmick-  to  dramatize  the  size  and 
scope  of  the  ad  drive.  For  example, 
at  each  meeting,  all  those  attending 
were  given  flashlights.  At  one  point 
in  Reichart's  talk,  he  would  ask  that 
the  house  light-  be  put  out.  He  would 
then  rcipie-t  e\er\one  present  to  turn 
on  hi-  flashlight  and  point  the  beam 
at  the  (filing.  The  effect  was  startling. 
There  would  he  -.ores  of  white  circles 
overlapping  each  other.  While  every- 
body  would  be  craning  his  neck, 
Reichart    would    break   in   with    some 


comment  like  this:  ".  ,  ,  and  that's  the 
kind  of  .  overage  that's  behind  vou  to 
help  \  on  -ell  Old  Crown  ale.1  I  •• 
make  the  point  even  more  spe<  ifi< 
l..  i.  hart  al-o  unveiled  a  map  shov 
tin-  <  overage  areas  of  all  tin-  stations 

Uged    in    the  ale   di  i\c. 

I  o    In  ing     home    th'-    i n i j >.i<  t     of    the 

total  number  of  annouih  ements  used 
in  tin-  26-week  campaign,  Rei<  harl 
broke  down  the  total  into  weeks,  <\.i\~ 

and  hours.  I  le  then  pun<  In, I  a<  rose 
the  poinl  that  during  the  days  the  ad- 
vertising urn-  there  is  one  announce- 
nient  ever)   foui   minutes  pushing  Old 

( IrOM  ii   ah-  -oinew  hen-  in   Indiana. 

In  addition  to  Rei<  hart's  ipo  ■  b 
local  radio  men  at  each  meeting  -poke 
to  the  distributors  on  the  spec  ifi<  <  o\  - 
erage  in  theii  ana-  I  ■  •[  example, 
Paul  Lindsay,  account  executive  at 
\\  OW  o.  Fori  Wayne,  gave  a  presen- 
tation on  radio-  effectiveness,  showed 
example-  of  how  -pecific  advertisers 
use  radio  and  explained  how  the  over- 
1 1' lease  turn  to  page  7  1 


ire  package  goods  to 

It's  automotive^  rather  than  soaps  and  tobacco 


M  t  may  not  be  many  years  before 
sponsors  are  shelling  out  $1  million 
for  production  alone  on  some  night- 
time tv  programs — regularly.  Already 
NBC  TV  has  three  spectaculars  in  the 
quarter-milion  dollar  class.  Thirteen 
network  shows  have  passed  the  $100,- 
000  mark  this  season.  And  last  season, 
it  will  be  remembered,  more  than 
$600,000  was  reported  to  have  been 
spent  for  Peter  Pan. 

sponsor's  survey  of  this  fall's  show 
costs  reveals  that  the  general  trend  is 
still  up,  with  no  sign  of  a  reversal  in 


sight. 


While  the  willingness  of  tv's  blue 
chip  clients  to  keep  on  increasing  their 
investments  in  video  is  a  tribute  to  the 
medium's  sales  impact,  a  number  of 
important  questions  arise  in  connec- 
tion with  the  mounting  price  spiral. 
Some  admen  envisage  a  future  notable 
for   the   absence   of  such   stalwarts   as 


P&G,  Colgate,  American  Tobacco,  Gen- 
eral Foods  from  the  nighttime  tv  scene. 
How,  they  ask,  are  the  low-cost  im- 
pulse items  to  achieve  ad  frequency  at 
a  cost  that  makes  advertising  eco- 
nomically feasible  if  tv's  price  hits  the 
stratosphere?  Will  they  lodge  ulti- 
mately in  daytime  alone? 

Noting  the  heavy  show  spending  of 
the  auto  companies,  others  wonder 
whether  economic  shocks  in  Detroit 
could  not  have  serious  consequences 
for  television  if  the  newer  car  clients 
retrench  by  pulling  out  of  the  medium. 

High  tv  costs  have  forced  a  basic 
change  in  tv's  economic  structure. 
sponsor's  chart  of  the  fall's  network 
program  (see  following  pages)  shows 
that  single-brand  sponsorship  of  indi- 
vidual weekly  shows  is  largely  a  thing 
of  the  past.  It  has  given  way  to  a 
mixed  pattern  of  alternate  and  co- 
sponsorships,  participations,  one-shots. 


■ 


Chevrolet:  Bob  Hope  show  on  NBC  TV  costs  Chevrolet  sponsor 
estimated  $235,300.  Variety  show  which  alternates  in  same  slot  is  cheaper; 
it  costs  $146,900.    General  Motors  night  program  budget  tops  P&G's 

Ford:  Judy  Garland  stars  in  first  "Ford  Star  Jubilee"  on  CBS  TV.   90- 
minute    CBS   TV    spectacular   costs   Ford   estimated    $150,000   each. 
Chrysler  is  also  heavy  in  nighttime  with  about  $6  million  for  programing 

New  developments  for  fall  include  heightened  importance  of  pro- 
graming from  theatrical  film  sources,  including  ABC  TV  Sunday  night 
movie  block  of  films.  Below  left,  scene  from  one  of  20  films  scheduled. 
Below  center,  Jackie  Gleason  "Honeymooners"  on  CBS  TV,  which  is 
being  filmed  with  Du  Mont  Electronicam  method.  Du  Mont  itself  is  out 
of  networking.  "Wide,  Wide  World"  with  Dave  Garroway  (page  at 
right)    is   among   major   new   projects  NBC   TV   is   adding   this   season 


34 


SPONSOR 


mil  seat  in  niolil  If? 


**l 


'U't1* 


lip   niosi    for    ii  i- hi  i  imc    network    tv    prop  rami  up 


■nd  infrequenl  hul  heavy  exposure  via 
monthl)   extravaganzas. 

I  he  chai  I  reveals  another  histoi  i< 
change:  a  shift  in  sponsor  types  to 
lu-aw  representation  In  the  automo- 
bile and  appliance  companies  in  eve- 
ning programing. 

Of  the  six  biggest  program  spend- 
three  are  car  manufacturers,  one 
i-  a  soap  outfit,  one  a   tobacco  corn- 
pan)  .  and  one  is  a  food  firm. 

Total  automobile  companies'  spend- 
ing for  nighttime  production,  though 
less  than  thai  of  the  larger  food  group, 
i-  well  ahead  of  the  soap  and  cigarette 
tirm>  .  The  true  significance  of  the 
auto  concerns'  front-running  position 
ig  found  in  their  concentration  ol  la\- 
isli  nighttime  spectacles. 

The  following  program  costs  are 
figured  on  the  basis  of  sponsor's  esti- 
mated gross  costs  at  presstime: 

General  Motors  leads  the  group  with 
an  expenditure  of  about  $11. 3  million 
for  nighttime  t\  programing  (exclu- 
sive  of  time  i  for  the  '55-'56  season. 
Running  a  close  second  and  third,  at 
around  $8.6  million,  are  I'M!  and  Gen- 
eral Foods.  Then  comes  I-Ord.  spend- 
ing about  $7.5  million:  American  To- 
bacco, about  S7  million:  Chrysler 
about  $6  million. 

GTdsmobile  is  carrying  the  full  pro- 
gram  nut  of  $231,800  (gross)  for  each 
of  the  \BC  T\    1/m  Liebman  Presents 


spectaculars  seen  on  Saturdaj   nights. 
(  \\r\  rolet  ia  bearing  the  full  brunt 

of    the    S2.T)..'{<M)    budget    for    the    one- 

hour  Hob  Hope  show,  as  well  as  the 
81  16,900  for  the  alternating  vareirj 
-how-  iii  the  same  slot. 

Buick'a  fabulous  S3  million-plus-a- 
year  deal  with  Gleason  is  well  known. 
\nd  Pontiac  is  coming  in  with  a 
top-budgeted  dramatic  show  to  cost 
$67,800. 

Not  to  be  outdone,  lord  is  splitting 

the  $260,000  program  cost  of  NBC 
I  \  '-  Producer's  Showcase  with  HC  \  : 
on  CBS  TV  Ford  is  investing  §  1  ."><  U  It  H ) 
per  90-minute  extravaganza  in  that 
network'-  "Special  Project"  Ford  Star 
Jubilee. 

Chrysler  has  upped  its  Shower  of 
Stars  budget  to  1110,000,  and  its 
Climax    show     has    been    increased    to 

$65,000. 

Big  show  sponsors:  The  13  shows 

with  program  budgets  above  $100,000 

are  sponsored  by  23  different  client-. 
but: 

•  Not  one  is  a  soap  company  ! 

•  Not  one  is  a  cigarette  company  ! 

•  Onlv  one  is  a  food  company  (Stand- 
ard Brands),  which  has  participations 

in    the   $265,000  Color  Spread. 

•  Appliance  firms  rank  high  in  the 
big-show  group.  Sunbeam,  whose  seri- 
ous    tv     baptism    coincided    with    the 

(Article  continues  on  next  page  I 


Complete  fall  network  U 

schedule  appears  on 

following  pages  including 

costs  of  sponsored  shows 

53*? 

ltXSW^SS^TT-W*^.  >^>'^9*,i&xr  tt$£*Zr*&g]f**c^^fr 

19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


35 


birth  ui  the  spectaculars,  is  a  pure 
product  of  the  new  "magazine"  school. 
In  the  tv  race  heavily  nov\  is  a  wash- 
tnachine  firm,  Whirlpool,  with  one- 
tliii.l    of    the   costlj    Berle    and    Raye 

Bhov  8. 

R|    \.     with    its    co-sponsorship     of 


Producer's  Showcase  and  the  Berle 
and  Raye  shows  (also  sponsored  by 
Minbeam)  has  cast  its  lot  with  the 
i.  vish  in  programing. 

A  newly  emergent  tv  colossus  is 
General  Electric,  whose  20th  Century- 
Fox  Hour  and  G.  E.  Theater  invest- 
ments add  up  to  a  better  than  $5  mil- 
lion program  budget  for  the  coming 
year. 

Soap  approach:  The  older  client 
groups  continue  to  rely  on  the  stand- 
ard program  fare  for  the  most  part. 
The  cigarette  and  food  companies  are 
almost  exclusively  tied  up  with  half- 
hour  series,  as  is  P&G.  Colgate-Palm- 
olive and  Lever  rely  on  weekly  hour 
shows. 


Only  Monsanto  Chemical  Co.  de- 
parts from  soap  tradition  and  enters 
network  tv  this  fall  through  ABC  TV's 
Warner  Brothers  Presents,  a  "big"- 
type  show,  along  with  Ligget  &  Myers, 
lone  cigarette  firm  in  this  type  of 
programing. 

Though  the  soaps,  cigarettes,  and 
foods  stick  to  the  older  patterns,  in 
practice  there  are  many  similarities 
to  the  newer  participation  approach. 
Lever's  Lux  Video  Theater  and  The 
Colgate  Variety  Hour  showcase  many 
brands  each.  In  effect  the  two  soap 
outfits  are  running  their  own  partici- 
pation  operations. 

P&G's  six  half-hour  vehicles  are  also 
multi-product  carriers  for  the  most 
part,    as   are  those   of   American    To- 


Shous  listed  are   those   to  be  aired  regularly  during  the  fall   season.     So.-ie   are  already 
on   the   air,   some    have   not   yet   begun.     All    costs   are   gross,    on    a  weekly   basis    unless 


otherwise    indicated    and    cover    only    talent   and    production.     In    the    ease    of    multi-day 
shows,   costs  are   given  under  the  first  day  the   show   appears. 


SUNDAY 


ABC 

You     Asked 

For    It 

Sklppy    Peanut 

Btr.    Div..    lies! 

Food* 

Guild.    Bascom 

ft    BonOgll 

Hy-L&F      SD.4P0 


Famous  Film 

Festival* 

7:30-9 

Series    of    20 

British    motion 

pictures 


Fam«"s  Fi| 

Festival* 

7:30-S 

(cont'd) 


7 

pin 
7:15 


7:30 
7:45 

8 

8:15 
8:30 
8:45 

9 

9:15 
9:3© 
9:45 

10 

10:15 

10:30 

10:45 

11 


•Rffen    lo   n»".»    ihowt.    al 
•how*    and    changes    laic 


CBS 


Lassie 

Campbell  Soup 

alt    wk        BBDO 

Kellog 

Burnett 
Hy-F         $30,000 


Jack    Benny 

alt.    with 

Private    Sec'y 

Anier.    Tobacco 

NY-F         BBDO 

$55,000 


The  Ed    Sullivan 

Show 
Lincoln-Mercury 

Dealers 
NV-I,  K£E 

$60,000 


NBC 


It's    a    Great 
Life* 
Chrysler- 
Plymouth  Dealers 
McCann- 
Hy-F       Erickson 
$39,500 


Frontier' 

(3  weeks  in  4) 

Reynolds     Metals 

NY-F  Seeds 

$39,800 


Sunday  Hr. 

(3    weeks    in    4) 

Colg.-Palmolive 

HY-L&F       Esty 

$80,000 

Spectaculars 

IN    COLOR 

7:30-9 

(1  week  in  4) 

Sunbeam, 

Perrin-Paus 

Maybelline     Best 

Lewis    Howe, 

D  S-F 

Goodyear,     Y&R : 

US    Rubber. 

Richards;    Buidi, 

Kudner;      Std. 

Brands,    Bates 

NY  L 


Chance  of  a 

Lifetime* 

Emcson   Drug 

L  &  N 

Lenlheric,     CS.W 

NY-L 

$IC.5nO 


Ted     Mark's 

Armteur    Hour* 

Serutan    Co 

K  fetter 
NY-L 

$14,000 


Break    the    Bank 

Dodge 
NY  L  Oant 

$73,000 


No  ri- 
programing 


GE    Theatre 
General     Electric 
NY-LAB"    BBDO 

$50,000 


Alfred      Hitch- 
cock  Presents* 
Bristol-Myers 
Hy-F  Y&R 


Tv    Playhouse 

Goodyear.    Y&B 

Alcoa.     F&S&R 

(alt.    sponsors) 

NY-L 

$57,000 


S45.000 


Opening    Night 

P.    Lorlllard 

Y&R 
$25,000 

What's  My  Line* 
Remington-Rand 
Y&R 

Jules  Montenier 
Earlo    Ludgin 
NY  L 

$28,000 


Loretta   Young 

Show 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY-F  B*R 

$40,000 


Place    the    Face 
II.    Bishop 
Spector 
NY  L 


ABC 

Kukla.    Fran   & 
(Mile 
co-op 
Ch-L 


MONDAY 

CBS 


John  Daly,  News 

Miles    Labs 
NY-L  Wade 

$19,500 


Topper* 
(tentative) 


Tv  Reader's 

Digest 

Studebaker- 

Packard 

NY-L  R&R 

$24,000 


Voice    of 

Firestone 

Firestone    Tire 

NY-L       Sweeney 

(slmul)    &  James 

$21,000 


Dotty  Mack  Show 
("inn  co-op 


Medical 

Horizons* 

Ciba   Pharm. 

1  W  Thompson 

NYL&F 

$10,000 


Doug     Edwards 

News* 

Whitehall 

NY-L  BB&T 

$8,500 


Robin   Hood* 

Johnson    &. 

Johnson.     Y&R 

Wildroot.    BBDO 

$34,500 


Burns  &  Allen 

Carnation. 

Erwin  Wasey 

General  Mills 

Knox   Reeves 

Hy-F  32,500 


Talent    Scouts 

Toni    W&G 

Ted     Bates 

Lipton,    Y&R 

NY  L         $28,000 

Simul 


General   Foods 

Y&n 

Hy-F         $50,000 


December  Bride 
General   Foods 
NY-L  B&B 

$28,000 


NBC 


No    network 
programing 


Tony  Martin 

Assoc.   Prods., 

Grey; 

Webster-Chicago 

•I.   W.  Shaw 

Hy-L         7:30-45 

$15.000 

News  Caravan 
R.  J.  Reynolds 
NY-L  Esty 

•A  hr  $5,000 

Caesar's    Hour 

(8-9:  3  wks  In  4) 

Amer.    Chicle. 

D-FS 
Remington  Rand 

Spcidel.  sscr 
NY  -L       $112,900 

Producer's 

Showcase 

(Spectaculars) 

IN   COLOR 

8-9:30 

(1   week  in  4) 

Ford;    RCA 

NY  -L  K&E 

$260,000 


Medic 

9-9:30 

(3    weeks    in    4) 

Dow  Chemical 

Hy-L    MacManus 

John  &  Adams 

$38,200 

Robert    Mont- 
gomery Presents 

9:30-10:30 

S.    C    Johnson. 

NL&B 

Schick.    K&E 

NY-L         $47,100 


TUESDAY 


"""""""""""""■■■""■i  *"■"""■ 


udio    One  Robert    Mont- 

Westinghouse  gomery  Presents 

McCann-  9:30-10:30 

NY-L      Erickson  (cont'd) 
$38,000 


No    network 
programing 


No   network 
programing 


ABC 

Kukla,  Fran 
&   Ollle 
co-op 
Ch-L 


John  Daly  News 
Tide  Water  Oil 
NY-L     Buchanan 


Warner    Brothers 
Presents* 
(7:30-8:30) 
Liggett  &  Myers, 
Cungham&Watsh 
GE.  Maxon.  Y&R 

Monsanto, 
NL&B.      Gardner 
Hy-F  $65,000 


Warner    Brothers 
Presents* 
7:30-850 
(cont'd) 


Wyatt   Earp* 
Parker    Pen, 
Tatham- Laird 
General   Mills 
NY-F  D-F-S 

$26,500 


■Make     Room    for 

Daddy 
Amer.    Tobacco, 
SSCB 

Dodge.   Grant 
\  Y  1'         $40,000 


DuPont  Cavalcade 

Theatre* 

DuPent 

NY-F  BBDO 

$35,000 


Talent  Varieties 
Snringd'l  co-op 
NY-L 


No    network 
programing 


CBS 


Doug     Edwards 

News* 

Amer.    Tobacco 

NY-L  SSCB 


Name    That 
Tune- 
Whitehall    Div., 
Amer.   Home 

Prods. 
NY-L  B-B-T 

$15,000 


Navy    Log* 

Sheaffer   Pen. 

Russel  Seeds 

Maytag 

McCann-Erickson 

NY-F         535.000 


You'll    Never 

Get    Rich* 

(Phil     Silvers*) 

R.  J.   Reynolds; 

Esty 
Amana    Refrlg. 
Maury, 
Lee  &  Marshall 
NY-F         $38,000 


Joe  and    Mabel" 
Pharmaceuticals 
K!e  *er 

Carter.    SSCB 
NY-F         $36,000 


Red   Skelton 

Pet   Milk. 

Gardner; 

S.    C.    Johnson 

Hy-L  NL&B 

$41,000 


The   $64. GOO 

Question* 

Revlon     Prods. 

Norman.    Craig 

&    Kummel 

NY-L         $25,000 


My    Favorite 

Husband* 

Frigldaire     Div.. 

Gen    Motors 
Hy-L  Kutn" 

$37,500 


INBC 


No    network 
programing 


D.nah   Shore 
Cnevrolet    Dlrs 

Camnbell- 
Hy-L  Ewald 

$30,000 

News  Cars',  an 
B.  J.  Reynolds 
NT  I.  Esty 


Milton  Berle 

$146,700 
(13 

Martha    Riye 
(13  shows) 

8-9 

Sunbeam 

Perrfl 

RCA  :     Whivlnoo, 

Hy-L  K.t-F 

$146,700 


Bob   Hope 
(6-8     shows) 

Dinah   Shore 

(2    shows! 

Chevrolet 

Camnbell- 

NY-L  Ewald 


Jane    Wyman'i 
Flresi  !e    Theatre 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-F      C'mnton 
$35,000 


Armstrong   Circle 

Theatre:  lit.  with 

Pontlae     Hour* 

9:30-10:30 

Armstrong    Ceric; 

RpnO 

Pontile 

MacM,  1*A 

NY-L 


Armstrong   Circle 

Theatre:  alt.  with 

Pontile    Hour* 

9:30-10:30 

(cont'd) 


Big    Town* 

Lever  Bros. 

SSCB.    McC-E. 

OBM 

A  C.   Spark   Plug 

NY-F         3rother 

$32,500 


which   change   time   slots   or  network.    Including  new 
in      ",i:>".    nieon       Whore    shows    have    multiple    sponsors. 


agencies   are  listed  in   same  order  as  clients      Originations:  NY  m'ltw  New  York.   Hy 
means   Hollywood.   Ch   means   Chlcsgo.     L  meins   live.    F   means  film.     All   times    VST 


I,, i, , ,,.    \ikI  with  several  shows  goi 
obviously  .in  advertise!  i  an  route  man) 
brands  around  a  well-rated  circuit  t" 
,,,1-rt     seasonal     01     specific     product 
iKtods  if  li«'  desires. 

I  cimoni'fs:    Ih.ii    participation   and 

alternate  sponsorship  in  one   I "r 

another  is  the  destined  pattern  ol  the 
immediate  years  ahead  is  the  convic- 
ii,,n  of  mam  agencymen. 

Another  importanl  money-saving  de- 
\  l  ,■  is  the  rerun.  Todaj  *s  practice  is 
t,  sell  on  the  basis  of  39  first  run-. 
13  reruns,  uitli  the  reruns  costing 
somewhat  less  than  half  price.  In  BOme 
.  ases  the  ei  oiiotm  effort  results  in  even 
more  reruns,  and  patterns  like  tlii-: 
29  ln-t    runs,    in   mid-season    repeats, 


and    13    reruns    during    the    summer. 

The  rr.il  question  i~  whethei  flieae 
\.u ions  methods  "i  .-.  onomic  adapta- 
tion can  continue  to  meel  th<-  pressures 
.  rested  b)  ever-mounting  i  osts.  W  ill 
i\.  for  example,  be  able  to  produce 
sales  increases  of  sufficient  size  t"  war- 
rant continuing  oi  the  medium  \<\ 
small-margin  items  in  particulai  ', 
(This  type  of  manufacturer  tends  to 
look  askance  al  spectaculars,  sm<  e  be 
feels  that  the  big-but-infrequenl  splash 
does  him  little  good;  be  usually  wanti 
high  ad  frequent  j .  I 

\\  hen  admen  gel  togethei  over  the 
lunch  table  oi  al  advertising  meetings, 
there  is  much  griping  over  costs.  It  is 
known  that  Bome  advertisers  would  like 

i   Irticle  continues  on  next  page) 


i  BS'    \6 1  000   I '      tion    i-    -•  ason's    bai 


0\Y 


MIC 


.»ork 
programing 


Coke  Time 
Coca -Coll 
NY-L  "Am 

$28,000 

News     Caravan 

mouth 
N\    I.  AJei 


Screen    Directors' 

Playhouse* 

Eastman-  Kodak 
NY-F  JWT 

$40,000 


Father      Knews 

Best* 

Scott   Paper 


NY-F 


JWT 
$38,000 


Kr.ft    Tt 

Theatre 

Knft    Foods 

NY L  JWT 

$28,000 


THURSDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 


Kukla.  Fran  A 
OUlo 
eo-op 

eh  i. 

John  Daly.  News 
Tide  Water  Oil 
NY  I.     Buchanan 


Thl»    Ii    Your 

Life 
Hazel     Bishop. 

Spector 
Procter  A  Gamble 
Compton 
Hy  L 
Hy-L         $58.800 


Lone  Hanger 
Oeneral  Mills 

Amer    Dairy 
CampbtU-Mlthun 

N\    r         $24,000 


BUhnt    Sheen- 
Admiral 

Erwln, 
NY-L  Wasey 

$20.(«'O 


Step    the    Music* 
Quality     Jewlrs 

Neeehi 
NY-L  Grey 

$20,000 


Star  Tonight 
Brill.)    SIfa 
NY-L  JWT 

|1T,600 


Doug    Edwards 

News* 
Amer.    Tobacco 
NY-L  SSCB 


Sgt.    Preston 
of    the    Yukon- 
Ouaker   Oats 
Wherry.    Baker 
NY-F      f.  Tltden 
$32.0/^0 


Bob    Cummlnqt 

Show* 
R.    J.    Reynold* 
NY-F  Esty 

$26,000 

Climax 
(3    weeks    In    4) 
Shower  of  Slars 

IN    eol.OR 

(1    week    In    4) 

8-30.9:30 

ChrriW 

McCann- 

lly-L        I'rlcJtson 

$65,000 

Crimes: : 

Shower    of    Start 

8:30-9:30 

(cont'd) 


No   n< ' 
programing 


Dinah    Bhore 
Chrvrolel     Dlrs. 
Campbell- 
Hy-L  Ewald 


Down   You   Go- 
Western   Union 
(alt.    A-rrer. 
Home — P4G 
NY-L 
Albert-  Frank- 
Guenther-Law 
$8,500 


Outside    USA 
NY  -    - 


No    network 
programing 


News  Caraean 
rt  I  Reynolds 
NY  L  Esty 


You    Bn     raw 

Life 

DeSoto  Motor 

DIt..     Chrysler 

NY-F         BBDO 

$42,500 


The   People's 

Choice* 

(Jackie   Cooper) 

Borden    Co. 
NY-F  YAR 

$35,000 


Dragnet 
Liggett  A  Myers 
NY  -V  CAW 


FRIDAY 

ABC  CBS 


Kukla.   Fran 

A   GUI* 

eo-op 

n  i 

John   Daly.   News 

Mile*    Labs 
NY-L  Wade 


Bin  Tin  Tin 
National  Biscuit 
Hy-F  KA.-E 

$24,000 


Ozr.le    A    Harriet 

MaTon 
Quaker   Oats 
NY   1'  JWT 

$42,000 


Four-Star 

Playhouse 

Singer    Sowing; 

Bristol  Myer« 
NY  F  YAR 

$30,000 


Johnny     Carson 

Show- 
General     Foods 
Y4R 
$28,000 


Halls    of     Ivy 
Int*l     II 
Burnett 

alt  wk 
Natl    Biscuit 
NY     McC-E 

tsi.ooc 


Ford  Theatre 
Ford    Motor 
NY-F  JWT 

$40,000 


Treasury    Men    In 

Aetlon* 

Chevrolet 

Cambell- 

NY-F  Ewald 

$26,500 


Dollar    a    Second 

Moeen  Darld 

Wine 

Weiss    A 

NY-L  Oiler 

$23,000 


I.ui     Video 

Theatre 

10  11 

Lerer    Broe. 

lly-L  JWT 

$50,000 


Doug     Edwards 
News* 

Pnoson    T-nrn 

Norman.  Craig  ■' 

NY-L  Kumrt.^. 


My     Friend 

Fllcka* 

Sponsor    not   set 


Mama 
General   Foods 
NY  1.  BAB 

$26,000 


Our    Miss 

Brooks* 

Grncral    Foods 

Hy-F  Y4R 

$30,000 


Crusader* 
R.    J.    Reynolds 
NY-F  Esty 

$30,000 


I\BC 


No    network 
programing 


Coke  Time 

Coca  Cola 

NY-L  1 1  Arcy 

News  Caravan 

riymouth 

NY-L  Ayer 


Truth     sr 

CensfQuenees* 

P.    Lorillard 

Hy-L  L4N 

$21,000 


Life     Of 
Gulf    Oil 
NT-L  TAR 

$30,500 


Big   Story 
Amer.  Tobacco; 

Simonlz 
NY-LAF     SSCB 
$32,500 


The    Vise 
Sterling   Drug 
NY-F  D-F-S 

$25,000 


Name's    the 

Same' 

Ralston- Purina 

Guild.    Bascom 

&   Bonflqli 

NY-L  $16,200 


Schlltz    Play-  Star    Stage 

house*  Campbell    Soup 

Sehlltz  Brewing  BBDO 

NY-F              L4N  $35,000 
$32,500 


No    network 
programing 


The   Lineup 

D    A   Wmsn. 

Ted   Bates 

Procter  A  Gamble 

Hy-F  YAB 

$32,500 


Person  to  Person 
Amoco.   KaU 

Hamm    Br.    CM 
Elgin.   YAR 

SY-L 

$33,000 


SATURDAY 

ABC  CBS  >HC 


No    network 

programing 


Ozark    Jubilee 

co-op 

Spring!) 


Grand  Ole   Opry* 

8-9 

I    wk   in  4 

RaKton-Purina 

Gardner 

N.ishville-L 


Canlcade     of 

Sports 

10  pro  to  cone! 

Gillette 

NY  L  Maznn 

$40.'XlO 


Red    Barber's 

Corner* 

(10:45  er   at 

cenel    of    fight) 

State    Farm    Ins 

NY-L  NUB 

- 


SI2.O.0 


lubllee 
(cont'd) 


Lawrence  Welk 

Show* 

9-10 

Dodge 

Hy-L  Grant 

$6,750 


Wm  Wrlgler  Jr 

M'K  MR 

$25,000 


Beat    the    Clock 

Sylranla 
NY  I.  JWT 

$17,500 


Stage    Show* 

(Jackie    Gteasen) 

Nestle.    Bryan 

Ho'iston 

P4G.     Compton 

NY-L 


The   Honey- 
moo  ners* 
(Jackie    Gleason) 

Buick 
NY-F         Kudner 
$40,000 

Two   ' 

Money 
p.     Lorlllard 

N\    I 

Ifs   Alwwyi 

(3    wks    in    4) 

H-30-10 

Pretter  &  Gamble 

NY-F       Compton 

$32,500 

Ford    Star 

Jubilee" 

10    shows,    most 

IN    COLOR 

II    wk    in   4) 

»:30-H 

Ford 

Var-L4F       JWT 

$150,000 


Gunsmike* 

10-1030 

(3    weeks    In    4) 

Liggett   4    Myers 

Hy-F  CAW 

$33,000 


No  network 
prorraming 


:*ofk 
procramlng 


Perry     Come* 
SB 
0»rmeyer. 
J.    W.    Shaw 
Int'I    Cellucotten. 
FCAB 
Gold   Seal   Was 
icll- 
norj 
Noizcraa    Ch  m 
NY-L  SSCb 

$106,000 


Peovlo    Are 

Funny* 

1-9:30;  3  wks  in  4 

Toni;    Burnett 

Paper-Mate 

Hy-F       .      FCAb 

$24,700 

Tela 

9:30-10:     3     »ks 
In   s       Texas  Co 

Hj    1-VF    K 

$55,000 

Spertarsilara 

)|>OB 

9-10:30 

(1    wk    In   4) 

Oldamobllo 

NY  L        Brother 


Oeorge  Gobel 
(3    weeks    In    4) 
Armour;    FCAB: 

Pel     Milk. 
Hy  L         G 

42.400 


Damon   Runyon 

Theatre 
(3    weeks    In    41 

Anheuser-Busch 

NY  F         V  \'cr 

$35,000 


Yoor  Hit  Parade 
Amer.     I 

BBDO 
Wamer-Hodnut 

KaK 
NY  -L         $38,000 


to  band  the  networks  an  ultimatum. 
far  no  important  advertiser  has 
Been  fit  to  take  the  step.  In  today's 
hoi  h  reene  there  is  always  somebod) 
read)  to  jump  and  grab  a  good  time 
Blot,    a    fact    well    understood    1>n    the 


FALL  DAYTIME  TV  LINEUP 

10  a.m.  lo  2  p.m. 
For  2  p.m.  lo  6  p.m.  programs  turn  page 


JHEAVY  TYPE  INDICATES  NEW  SHOW  IN  SLOT.  SEi 
I  FOOTNOTE.  BLANK  MEANS  SHOW  IS  NOT  YET  SET 


networks.  Which  may  he  why  the 
<  Ik'iit  warnings,  however,  dire,  proba- 
bly  sound  like  little  more  than  cries 
«.f'"wolf!" 

Heart  of  the  matter:  More  and 
more  advertisers  find  themselves  in  a 
contradictory  position:  on  the  one 
hand  they  complain  bitterly  of  costs, 
on  the  other  they  themselves  become 
key  figures  in  the  process  that  pro- 
duces the  higher  program  price.  A 
leading  advertiser  explains  it  this  wa\  : 
"Sure  I  want  to  buy  cheaply,  but 
I  1  I  I  want  a  proven  show,  not  an  un- 
tried vehicle;  (2)  I  want  it  done  by  a 
proven  guy;  (3)  I  want  just  that  par- 
titular  star;   (4)   I  want  it  right  away; 


(5)  I  want  a  certain  time  period,  an. 
maybe  there's  only  one  show  the  net- 
work will  let  me  have  in  it;  (6)  com- 
petitors are  after  the  same  show,  tal- 
ent, time  period." 

I  ltimately  it  comes  down  to  this 
basic  question:  How  badly  do  you 
want  the  show? 

If  you  want  it  badly  enough,  \oull 
pay  for  it,  is  the  consensus.  Says  the 
tv  head  of  one  of  the  big  agencies: 
"Frankly,  I  don't  recall  a  single  de- 
cision (on  whether  to  take  a  show  I 
that  was  finally  determined  by  price." 

Realistically,  few  advertisers  can 
long  resist  the  lure  of  a  top-rated  show 
that  can  deliver  vast  audiences  un- 
available   through    am     other    media. 


SUNDAY 


10 

am 
10:15 


10:30 


10:15 


11 


11:15 


11:30 


11:45 


12 


12:15 


12:30 


12:45 


1:15 
1:30 
1:45 


ABC 


No   network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No    nctunlk 
progi  Hiiiine 


Faith    for  Today. 

NY-L       Rorkhill 

$2,000 


College      Press 
Conf 

\\:,.|i  lust 


Dean     Pike 

NV  sust 


CBS 


No  network 

piogiamlng 


No    network 
programing 


Wild   Bill 

Hiekok 

Kellogg   Co. 

NY  F        Burnett 

$22,000 


Wlnky   Dink  and 

You 
Ideal    Toy    Corp. 
NY-L  Grey 

$4,650 


Contest  Carnival 
Quaker  Oats  Co.: 
Wherry,  Baker 
&  Tildon 
Atlantic  Ctty,  N.I 
L  $7,000 


No    network 
programing 


NBC 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


Capt.    Hartz    & 

His    rets 
Hartz  Men  Prods 
JTartman 
Ch-L  $12,000 

No    network 
programing 


Amer  Forum 
Wa»h  L 


Kron tiers  of 
Faith 

NVU1' 


ABC 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


ONDAY 


CBS 


Harry  Moore 

Bristol-Myers 

DCSS       10-10:15 


Staley  Mfg:  R&R 

NY-L  Alt  m 

'/«    hr    $3,140 


Arthur    Godfrey 
Bauer    &    Black 
Leo  Burnett 
m   10:30-45 


Riistl  -Myrs.Y&R 

m.w  10:45-11 
Yar-L  $3,995 

V*    hr    simul 


Godfrey     (cont'd) 
Lever:    pepsodent 

m.w  11:11:15 
FC&B 


Pillsbury    Mills 
m-th    11:15-30 
Burnett 


Strike   It   Rich 
Colgate- 
Palmolive 
NY  Y  Kstv 

*i    hr    $3,000 


Valiant   Lady 

General  Mill* 

NY  -L  TIF  R 

5   V*   hrs  $12,000 


Love 

of 

Life 

Amer 

Home   Pr 

NY  T. 

R  B-T 

5    'i 

hrs 

$8,500 

Search  for  Tom'w 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NTT.  R  B-T 

5  '/»   hrs  $10,000 


Guiding  Light 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L       Common 
5    Va    hrs    $9,500 


lack  Paar  Show 
Sponsors  not  set 
NY-L 


Welcome 

Travelers 

Procter  &  Gamble 

Ch-L  D-F-S 

Vt    hr    $3,000 


NBC 


Ding    Dong 

School 

10-10  JO 

P&G:  B-B-T 

alt    m    10:15-30 

Ch-L 

•A    hr   $1,600 


Parents' 
NY-L 


World     at     Home 
(Arlcne    Francis) 
partic   sponsors 
NY-L&F 


Home 
m-f   11-12 
(participations; 
eight  1-min  com- 
mercials  an   hour 

available) 
NY-L&F 


Tennessee  Ernie 

Ford  Show 
Procter  &  Gamble 

12-12:15  seg 
Hy-L  B&B 

'/„    hr    $2,700 


Feather  Your 
Nest 
(quiz.    Bud 
-Collyer) 
Colgate- 
Palmolive 
alt  d       12:30-45 
NY  -L  Esty 

U    hr    $2,700 


No   network 

programing 

m-f 


TUESDAY 


ABC  CBS 


No    network 
programing 


No   network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


Garry   Moore 
Miles   Labs 
Wade    Adv 
tu    10-10:15 


Kellogg:   Burnett 

tu    10:15-30 
NY-L 


Arthur  Godfrey 
General  Motors 
Kudner 

tu    10:30-43 


Kellogg.  Burnett 
tu.th  10:45-11 
Var-L 


Godfrey     (cont'd) 

Ton!  Co 

Wens    &    Geller 

Gen   Mtrs: 

Kudner 


Pillsbury    Mills 
m-th     11:15-30 

Leo  Burnett 

Var-L 


Strike   It  Rich 

Colgate 

NT  L  Esty 


Valiant  Lady 
Wesson    Oil 
Fitzgerald 
NY-L 


Txive    of    Life 
Amer     Home     Pr 
NY-L         B-B  T 


Search  for  Tom'w 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY  L  BUT 


Guiding  Light 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L      Compton 


Jack  Paar  S*"OW 
Sponsors  not  set 
NY-L 


Welcome 

Travelers 

Procter  «:  Gamble 

Ch-L  D-F-S 


NBC 


Ding    Dong    Schl 

Manhattan     Sotp 

Scheldeler.    Beck 

A    Werner 

t.th   10  10:15 


Colgate: 

P*G: 

Ch-L 


Bates 
B-B-T 


Parents' 
NY-L 


World     at     Home 
(Arlene    Francis) 
Partic   sponsors 
NY-L&F 


Home 

m-f  11-12 
partic  sponsors 
XY-L&F 


Tennessee  Ernie 

Ford  Show 
Procter  &  Gamble 

12-12:15   seg 
Hy-L  BAB 


Feather    Your 

Nest 

Colgate- 
Palmolive 
alt  ,1      12:10-45 
NY-L  Esty 


No    network 
programing 


Ijrpe   designate    new    pr. •mams,    also   those    with    changes    In   time    slots 
or    network       tlefon     lo    am       NBC    TV    offers    "Today"    and    CHS    TV    "The    Morning 


Show."   both  7-8  a.m.     Abbreviations:   NY   means  New   York.  Hy  means   Hollywood.  Co 
means  Chicago.     L  means   live.   F  means  fllin.     All   times,  are  Eastern   Standard  Tim* 


I  he  reason  ia  that,  .1-  one  client  pots 
ji  "for  the  audience  delivered,  the 
lop  prices  are  not  reall)  high;  \<>u  ^-i 
.,|  1  in  illation  at  a  1. 111  pi  ice." 
\i  bottom,  saj  admen,  lies  the  old 
law  <>l  Buppl)  and  demand.  N"  long 
y  tin-  numbei  ol  greal  stars  and  shows 
remains  limited,  and  .1-  long  as  advei  - 
ii~,i^  want  to  present  outstanding 
ihows  to  attract  greater  audiences,  the 
competitive  bidding  will  continue  to 
drive  i'ii'  es  up. 

Where    the    money   goes:    Take    a 

one-hour  dramatic  -Imw   with  a  gross 
,  nsl  ..I  $40,000.   According  to  an  NB< 
|\    spokesman,   it   might   break  down 

llii-   wa\  : 


net  cost  1  ajtet   I 

Ogenc)    commission  1         -•',  I.iihii 

below-the-line  114,000 

above-the-line  12 10 

Below  -the-line  1  osts  "I  pi  odm  Hon, 
-« t-.  studios,  et< .  are  subjei  1  to  cutl 
w here  special  1  are  is  taken  t>>  plan 
well  in  advance  and  t"  avoid  the  need- 
lc-~l\  elaborate.  Hut  clients  and  agen- 
cies have  learned  i<>  accept  the  inevi- 
table  rises  that  the  various  unions  de 
mand  as  part  <>f  the  cost  <>f  doing 
business,  and  appear  t"  r\|>n  t  thai 
production  costs  can  onl)  be  cut  bo 
far.  The]  do  not  feel  that  these  1  osts 
present  the  real  problem.  The  SAG 
contract,  for  example,  is  not  expected 
1  trticle  continues  on  next  /»/;,'•  1 


\  I !(    -  lh    Spock  i-  111  1*  on  Sunda)  Bit)  11 


fAY 


NBC 


Dlnf    Doni 

0  so 

Wander   Co: 
oralthae    I"  16  SO 
Tltliam   I^llr.l 

Parents'     Time* 
NYL 


World  at  Home 
(Arlent  Francis) 
Partle  sponsors 
NY-LAF 


HotM 
n,  f    11-11 
partlc    - 

\i  i.\ r 


lilt 

T 


e  Ernie 
Ford    Show 
Procter  A  Gamble 
1J  13  IS    seg 

u>  1.         bab 


Feather  Voui 

c>igat*- 

l'almollve 

alt  ,|    12  ao   15 

W  I.  Esly 


NV    netsrork 
programing 

m  f 


THURSDAY 

ABC  CBS  NBC 


No    netuork 
programing 


No    nt-tuork 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No   network 
programing 


Pin,:  Dong  F 
Garry    Moon  in  10  15 

Scott    Paper 
I     YV     Tl...inp...n        Manhattan      Soap 
11,    10  10:15  sn.vw    10:18  SO 


Chun  King:  JWT 
Tonl:  Burnett 
III    Hi    in  13  .10 

-  \    I 


Arthur    Godfrey 
Ktlcl.lr      Kudner 

l>.\i  Chemlral 
Mi  Man,  1-  John 
A    Adams  lh 

Kellogg    Co 

tu.th  10  10  II 
Durnatl 


Godfrey     Icont'd) 
CM     frlgldilra 

Kil'lner 
D         Chemical 
Mi-Man, ,<      .t"hn 

&    Adams 
Plllsburv     Milts 
ni-tii      11 :1S  SO 

I.e<>    nurnetl 

Var-L 


Strike    It    Rich 
Colgate 
NY  1. 


Valiant    l.ady 

Tonl    Co 

NY  I.         Burnett 


Lova  of  Life 
Atner    llome   Pr 
NY  I.         BUT 


Gerbax  Prods 
D'Al-9     10:15-30 
Ch-L 


Parents' 
NYL 


World     at     H~me 
(Arlrne    Francis) 
Partie   sponsors 
NY-LAF 


Ilome 
ra-f    11-12 

Partlc    sponsors 
NY  U*F 


Tennessee  Ernie 
Ford    Show 

Procter  &  Gamble 
II  12:18  seg 

Hj   L  BAB 


Search  for  Tom'w  _ 

Procter  A  Gamble  leather  Your 

\y  1.        n  n  t  Net*. 

f*olgale-Palmotlve 
alt    d    11-80   i". 


„   .  ,.         ,  ,  . ,  R     .1.     Reynolds: 
..n"'Jln?  _L"th,<,  trtBlton     clgs 

ESt"  *  0,n,.bll>  10  mill.  3   III   In   4 

Ml.       Compton  NY  ,  Esty 


Jack  Paar  Show 
Sponsors  not  set 
NY-L 


Welcome 

Travelers 
I'uxter  &  Gambto 
Ch-L  D-F-S 


No    network 

programing 

m  f 


ABC 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


FRIDAY 

CBS 


Garry  Monre 

General  Mill, 

li   F   S 

f     10   1"   18 


Sunt    Paper 
J   w   TlioiDpaon 

f     10:15-30 


SOS  \l 

Tonl:  Burnett 

alt    I    10  30   10 


CorjTertad  Rice 
Burnett 

Prudential 
Cilkli 

Holden 
f     10:48-11 
NY   I. 


Garry  Moore 
(oonl'd) 
No  ipa 
11:15  SO 


M5( 


l>lng  Dono  Behool 

Colgate:         Bates 

alt   f    10-10:15 


General     Mills: 
Tatham  I.alrd 
f    10:18  80 

ci,  1, 


Parents'   Time* 
NY-L 


World     at     Horn-: 
(Arlene    Fra-ieis) 
Partie   sponsors 
NY-LAF 


Borden      Foods 
DCSS  f  11:15-80 

N\    I. 


Strike   II    Itirh 
Colgate 
NY  I. 


Valiant     I.a.lv 
General      Mills 
l>   P  9.    K   R 
NY-L 


Love  of  I.lfe 
Anur    Home   Pr 
NY-L         B  B-T 


Search  for  Tom'w 
Procter  A  Gamble 
NY   I.  It  11  T 


Guiding     Light 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY   I.       Ciimptoci 


lack  Paar  Show 
Sponsors  not  set 
NY-L 


Welcome 

Travelers 

Procter  &  Gamble 

■      I.  11  c  s 


Ilnme 
mf     11  12 
Partlc  sponsors 
NY   I.M 


Tennessee  Krnlc 
Fnrd    Show 

Procter  A  Gamble 
12-12:15    sec 

Ilv  I.  Bsl  1! 


•      Feather    Tout 

Nest 
Colgate-Palmolive 
alt    -I 
NY  I.  Esty 


\ 

programing 
m-f 


SATURDAY 

ABC  CBS  MM 


No    nalsrork 
programing 


No    network 

pr-.k-i  anting 


No    network 
programing 


No     n- 
programing 


No    1  1 

tilling 


Captain 

Midnight' 

Wander     Co 

Tatham-Laird 

NY-F 

NY-F  113. 5C0 


Tales   of   the 

Texas    Rangers 

General   Mills 

Tatham -Laird 

NY-F  $12,500 


Plak)   1." 

11    1. 
1,    I.- 


Paul     WlnHiel. 
Show 
Co: 
Moselle  A    Klsen 
NY  I. 


Fury* 

Gen   Foods 

NY-F         BAB 


Mr 

■a* 


Tin    It 
National   Daily 
Trods 

I      - 
$13,500 


\  ■  -.i..:k 

.  nlnr 


l.nne  Ranger 
•ral    .Mills 
ny  v        n  F  s 
sis. 000 


I'nrle  Johnny 

Own 
I.e-e; 

McCann- 

NY  I.       E-kkaon 

W.5O0 


.nilng 


B  1 
PTevlew    (15    mln 
before  game) 


to  raise  costs  more  than  a  few  percent. 
It  is  in  the  above-the-line  costs  that 
the  great  fluctuations  occur,  sinee  these 
involve  talent,  direction,  and  script.  \ 
leu  "names"  at  the  present  going  star 
price  "I  $5-10,00  '  can  knock  \  our 
1  udcel  into  the  ashcan. 


FALL  DAYTIME  TV  LINEUP 

2  p.m.  to  6  p.m. 
For  10  a.m.  to  2  p.m.  see  previous  page 


HEAVY  TYPE  INDICATES  NEW  SHOW  IN  SLOT.  SEi 
|  FOOTNOTE.  BLANK  MEANS  SHOW  IS  NOT  YET  SET 


Take  Producer  s  Showcase,  for  ex- 
ample. The  gross  price  is  8260,000. 
Of  the  net  of  8221,000  only  about 
$60,000  usually  goes  for  standard  be- 
low-the-line  costs.  Acting  talent  alone 
will  absorb  an  equal  amount.  Some 
$25,000  will  go  to  literary  property 
and  script.  The  rest  will  cover  the  pro 
ducing  unit,  the  staging,  chorus,  ballet. 
music.  And  if  you  want  a  Martin  or 
a  Judy  Garland,  well — you  might  as 
well  be  prepared  to  pay! 

Is  the  cost  problem  completely  out 
of  control?  Not  necessarily,  is  the  ad- 
man's view.  Some  believe  an  adver- 
tiser can  save  considerably  by  owning 
bis  own  show  outright.  Says  one: 
"Let's    say    I    own    a    one-hour    show 


which  costs  me  about  850,000.  1 
might  have  to  pay  up  to  880,000  for 
the  same  thing  if  I  bought  it  from  a 
packager." 

A  popular  way  of  keeping  costs 
down  is  to  offer  material  goods  or 
residual  rights  to  stars  rather  than 
cash;  a  Cadillac  might  prove  very  at- 
tractive to  a  star  in  the  90rv  tax 
bracket.  Plugs,  such  as  those  for  air- 
lines, are  another  method.  Mutual 
guesting  by  stars  on  each  other's 
shows  is  a  good  way  of  getting  top 
talent  with  no  cash  outlay. 

Shop  around,  suggests  an  agency- 
man.  You  may  be  able  to  duplicate  a 
package  at  a  much  better  price. 


2:1, 


2:30 


2:4; 


3:15 
3:30 
3:45 

4 

4:15 
4:30 
4:45 


6 


SUNDAY 


ABC 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


CBS 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


Let's    Take 
A    Trip 
Var-L 

sus 


Now 
NY-L 


Face    the    Nation 
NY  I. 


5:15 

5:30 

Circus 
5  ii 
Kellogg     Co 

Leo    Burnett 
'.i    hr   alt   wk 

Omnibus 
5-8:30 
Aluminium   Co 
J\VT 

5:45 

Chunky  ChiH'olate 
&    Itigglo 
alt    wk 
NY   1, 

J  15.800 

Scolt   Paper 

JWT 

(Two  add'l  spon- 
sors  not  set) 
\    hr   $19,800 

NBC 


Amor  Inventory 
NY  -L 


Youth    Wants 
to    Know 


fien    Dynamics 
Morey    Hum  in 
Johnstone 
Wash  1/ 


Or.   Spock 
3-3  30 
NY-L 

NBC  TV    Opera* 

(2:30-4) 

Six    peri    in 

'55 -'56  season 

NY-L 


Zoo  Parade* 

Quaker   Oats 

NL&B        alt-sun 


Amer   Chicle 
Ch-L  D-F-S 

alt  wk  sponsors 
$13,000 


Maurice    Evans 

Presents    Hall- 

mark     Hall     of 

Fame* 

(4-530  onee 

a    month) 

Some  IN  COLOR 

Hall   Bros. 
NY-L  FC&B 

$165,000 


Wide  Wide  World 

(4-5:30  twice 

a    month) 

snonsors  not  set 

Var-L 

$150,000 


Maurice  Evans 

Presents 

(see    above) 

Wide  Wide  World 

(see    above) 


Capt.    Gallant   of 
i    Legion 
Heinz  Foods 
Mnxon 
NY  .lly-F 

$25,000 


MONDAY 


ABC 


No    network 

programing 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


Coca-Cola 

l'.\T(T 

General  Mills 
Knox-Reeves 


Hy-F 

y4    hr    $2,800 


CBS 


NBC 


£t£sV°  !>',', 'V-  ''^""'"'V"?    •""«"""'•   <■'•••>  ""*<•  «th   changes   in   time  slot,  or 
mtwmk       From    1    ,    p.m      <„ot    charted),    tilt    network!    have    no    programing    esccnt    on 


Duggan-Phelps 
2:15-30 
NY-L  $3,150 

>A   hr 


Art   Linkletter 
Lever    Bros. 
BBDO 


No    network 
programing 


Pillsbury     51111s: 
Rurnett 

Hy-L  $4,000 

V*    hr 


Big    Payoff 
Dolgate-Palmollve 
NY-L  Esty 

$3,000 


•Bob    Crosby 

Carnation 

Alt    Wks 

Larsen 

C-M    '      3:30-15 

Miles    Labs 

3:45-4 

Hy-L  $3,700 

Brighter  Day 
P&O 


Matinee 
Theatre* 
3-4 
Hy-L 


Y&R      NY-L 
$9,000 


Way   of   the 

World* 
Borden    Co 


Y&R 


The  Secret  Storm 

Am   Home   Prods 

NY-L         B-B-T 

5%    hrs   $8,500 


On  Your  Account 

(Win    Elliott) 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L  B&B 

</x    hr    $3,000 


No    network 
programing 


First  Love 
Jcicens    Co 
Phila-L  Orr 

!i    hr   $2. TOO 


World    of 

Mr    Sweeney 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY  I,  B&B 

\    hr   $2,700 


Modem  Romances 

Colgate- ralmolive 

NY-L       Houston 

\    iir    $2,000 

Pinky    Lee 
Show 
Partic  sponsors 
Hy-L 

hr    $2,800 


% 


Howdy     Doodv 

IN  COLOR 

Standard    Brands 

NY  1.  Bates 

\    hr    $2,800 


TUESDAY 


ABC 


CBS 


NBC 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


Mickey   Mouse 
Club 
5-6 


TBA 

Welch  Grape  jc 

K&E 

Armour 

nil&McD 

Carnation 

Erwin  Wasey 

Hy-F 


Art    Linkletter 
Kellogg    Co 
Leo    Burnett 


No    network 
programing 


Pillsbury    Mills 
Leo    Burnett 
Hy-L 


Big    Payoff 
sus   tu,    th 
NY-L 


Bob    Crosby 

Carnation    Milk 
Erwin.  Wascy 


Matinee  Theatre' 

3-4 
Hy-L 


Larsen 

Campbell-Mlthun 
3:30-45 


Miles  Labs 

-3:45-4 

Hy-L  Wade 


___■         „  Way  of  the  World 

Brighter   Day  (sponsor   to  be 

NT-LP*°  Y&R  Uf    ,U'    *> 


The  Secret  Storm 
Amer  Home  Prs 
NY-L         B-B  T 


On  Your  Account 

(Win     Elliott) 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L  B&B 


First  Lore 

sus   lu,   th 

Phila-L  Orr 


World    of 

Mi    Sweeney 

Procter  &  Gamble 

NY-L  B&B 


No    network 
programing 


Modern  Romances 
!?olgaie-Palmolire 

sp  alt  days 
Bryan  Houston 
NY-L 


Pinky  I.ce 
Show- 
Part  1c    sponsor: 
General    Foods 
Y&R 
Hy-L 


Howdy   Doody 
IN  COLOR 
Kellogg    Co 
Leo  Burnett 
>lgate-Pa!mollTe 
Tied    Bates 
NY-L 


Sunday.     On   CBS  TV    "Oinnlbu 
by  Electric  Cos.  and  Prudential  In*. 


runs   till   6:30   p.m.:     "You    Are   There." 
is  slotted  from  6:30-7  p.m.     NBC  TV 


sponsored 
has   "Meet 


i/h'  fir«p«**;  Several  agenc)  and  ;iil- 
vertisei  spokesmen  inveigh  beavil) 
im, i  the  network  practice  "I  t\  ing 
ii|>  hoi  stars  for  l"i^  periods  .«i  tabu- 
|om  sums.  Thej  fear  ilii*  ma)  l<-.nl  to 
i.„  km"  up  prices  in  the  first  few  years 
because  "I  1 1 1  *  -  |>i^-il>ilii\  of  the  star's 
dying  or  losing  his  popularit) .  Kui  l" 
the  networks,  signing  ii|>  a  star  insures 
exclusivity,  is  jusl  good  business.  Fur- 
thermore, the)  argue,  it  doesn't  neces- 
-  nil\  mean  the  contract  u  iili  the  -i.n 
i-  being  amortized  through  tin-  cost  "I 
t  fit-  show  alone.  In  addition,  the  long- 
term  deal  is  said  i<>  make  for  stability  ; 
trithoul  which  there  could  verj  well 
be  hopping  back  and  forth  between 
iIk"  networks  as  bidders  lm>  i n I < >  action. 


Networks  are  ui  ged,  too,  to  proi  ide 

I lui  tion    .it    actual   i  ost     Saj  -    an 

M  \  in. in  :  "I  he  nel  work  s  basic  i"l  i 
i-  distribution  <■!  the  message,  and  the 
i.i  twork  i-  doing  a  great  sei  \  i-  e,  1 1 
the  network  insists  on  assumin  •  the 
responsibilit)  foi  produi  tion  it  should 
pi  01  ide  thai  produ  tion  .11  i  osl 

I  he  netwoi  k  i •-( >l \  i-.  first,  thai  a 
netwoi k  i-  i i<-  <  ulpable  than  an 

nc)  in  ii  \  ing  to  realize  some  profil 
c  M  a  Bhovt  it  pa«  kages ;  s<  i  ond,  thai 
nol  all  shows  are  profitable.  In  fact, 
NBC  I  \  insists  Btrongly,  on  the  whole 
it  loses  1 1 1 < •  m i •  \  cm  production.  This  is 
what  happened  last  year,  a  spokesman 
-;i\-.  Pari  of  the  I"--  came  via  the 
i  Please  turn  to  page  "><•  i 


IAY 


MM 


No   ri 
programing 


Matinee  Theatre' 

3-4 
HyL 


Way  et  the  World 

Borden   Co 
NY-L  YtR 


First  I.ove 

•larger 
Phlla  L  Orr 


Mr    Sweeney 
Procter  A  Gamble 
\Y  I  BAB 


Modern  Romance) 
DMgate  Palniollve 

so    alt   dure 
Bryan    Houston 


Pinky    Lee 

Panic    sponsor! 

General     Foods 

r*B 

Johnsn   &  Johnsn 
1U  I.  T*B 


How  dy      Doody 

IN  I  OLOB 
Continental     Bkg 
NT  L  Bates 


THURSDAY 

AIM  CBS  NBC 


No    netwoi  k 
programing 


No   network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


Robert   Q.    Lewla 
NY  I. 

•ust 


Art   Ltnkletler 
Kellogg    Co 
U'n   Burnett 
lu.  tli  I 


No    netwoik 
programing 


Plllsbury    Mill* 

m  tli    2:45-3 
I.eo    Burnett 


Big    Tayoff 
sus  tu.   th 
NY  I. 


Bob    f'rosby 

Ton  I 

Weiss    A    Oell.r 

th  8:30-45 


TBA 

Campbell    Soups 

1 .       Burnett 

Bristol    Myers 

dcss 


Matinte  Theatre' 

3-4 
HyL 


Scott  Paper 
J  \V  Thompson 
lly  L 


Brighter   Pay         Way  of  the  World 
P&G  (sponsor    to    be 

NY  1.  1MI  set    tu,    th) 


The  Secret  Storm 
Amer  Home  Ptj 
NY   I.         B  B  T 


On  Your  Account 

(Win     Elliott) 
Procter  &  Gamble 
NY-L  BAB 


First  Low 
sus   tu.   th 
Phlla-I. 


World    of 

Mr     Sweeney 

Procter  A  Gamble 

NY-L  BAB 


Modern  Romance? 
Colgate-Palmolive 

sp    alt    days 
Bryan    Houetoo 


Pinky     Lee 
Partlc:  Intl  Shoe 
II  HAMcD 
lly  L 


No    network 
programing 


Howdy  Doody 
IN   COLOR 

Kellogg    Co 
Leo    Burnett 


Standard 
NY  I. 


Brands 
Bate? 


FRIDAY 

ABC  CBS 


No    network 
programing 


No    network 
programing 


No   network 
programing 


TBA 

General    Mills 

Knox-Reeves 

Mars    Candy 

Burnett 


'1  I.CHll 

Brown     A:  Winsil 

alt  wk  2  2:15 
B  iti 


w.t    2:1 
NY   I.  -i^t 


Art     Unkletter 

I-evcr    Bros. 
BBDO  m.w  f 


I)ole    Pineapple 

2:45  3 
Hy  -L  Ayer 


Big    Payoff 

Colgate 

NY-L  E>ty 


Bob    Crosby 

SOS:     McCann-E 

Gcrber:      D'Arcy 

alt    f    3:30  13 


General      Mills 

u-cves 
lly  L 


Brighter    DM 

PftG 

NY  1.  YAR 


Tli.'  Secret  Storm 

Am    11"- 

NY-L  B-B-T 


On  Your  Account 

(Win      Elliott) 
Procter  A  Gamble 
NY  I.  BAB 


Barker    Bill's 
("artoon- 

Gen  Mills 
NY  F  Esty 


The    New 
Re  rue 

IN    i  HUIIl 
NY   1. 


\ |;<    -  i/, i    .     1/         '  \ub  i-  mow  sold  "iii 

SATURDAY 

MM  AIM  <I»S  MM 


No   network 

programing 

m  f 


Matinee  Theatre" 

3-4 
Hy-L 


Way  of  the  World 

Borden 
NY-L  YAR 


First 
Jergt;      ' 
Phlla-L  Orr 


I    of 
Mr     Sweeney 
Procter  A  Gamble 
NY    I.  BA.lt 


Mf«lrrn  Romance* 
Colgate  Palruoliie 

«n    alt    day* 
Bryan    Houston 


Pink 
Partlc:    Gen    Fds 
YA-lt  tu.n.f 

II      I. 


IS    i' 
I. u  den's 
Mathes 

II  II*M- 
alt   f  5:45-6 
Welch   Grp  Juice 

alt    f 
NY  L  DCSS 


No    netwoik 
programing 


No    netwoik 
programing 


No    i  ■  ■ 

programing 


programing 


College 
2    pm    to    concl 
five    regional 
games 
(sponson 
Var  L 


KCAJt    football 

concl 
\  KAE; 

I-udgln: 
I  ral  Cigar 
YAH 
Var  L 

i  larter 
p) 


College     Football 
(see    above) 


College 

(«ee    above | 


milng 


nc\a  rwrban 

(see    ■ 


NCXA    Football 
(see    above) 


Scoreboard 
(15  mln     poet- 

gamel 
Dow     Chemical 
'lanus. 
v    Adamt 
Var   L 


■  'work 
programing 


the  Press''    ( Pen-  American   and  Johns-Manville)    from  i:-G:30  p.m..   and 
(Geneial    Ponds;    fn>m    G  S0-7    p.m.     Abbreviations:    NY"    means    New    Ymk     II 


>*h.    Chicago.      I.    means     li>e      F    nie»n<    film 
Standard    Time.     TBA    means    to    b»    at  nounce-.l 


All    times     listed    are    Eastern 


The  industry's  personnel  pool 

Having  trouble*  finding  the  right  man  for  the  joh?  Chanees  are  the 
Iti T,S*  Listening  Post  Committee  has  already  traeked  him  down 


J^  friend  once  asked  Abe  Kabibble 
win  the  long  puss.  The  Hershfield 
cartoon  <  haracter  explained  he  had 
just  landed  a  job  at  $20,000  per. 
"\\  hat  a  job  to  lose!"  he  wailed. 

That  kinil  <>l  fear  is  fairly  common 
among  radio-fr  advertising  executives. 
The  pace  and  executive  turnover  are 
both  fast.  The  worst  of  it  is  that 
main  a  ke)  man,  expert  enough  in 
his  own  \Nork.  just  doesn't  know  how 
to  go  about  looking  for  a  job. 

At  the  same  time  advertisers  and 
agencies  frequently  spend  weeks  look- 
ing  fur  men  with  the  right  kind  of 
know  how  to  fill  posts  as  brand  man- 
agers,   radio-tv    specialists.      And    the 


Symbol    of   the    RTES    committee, 
the    Listening    Post    will    soon 
be  extending  its   area   of 

coverage  to  other  key  cities 


demand  today  for  executives  in  adver- 
tising with  radio  and  tv  background 
is  higher  than  it's  ever  been  because 
of  the  rapid  rise  in  the  importance 
of  the  air  media. 

How  to  bridge  the  gap? 

One  of  the  best  places  to  find  a  job 
— or  get  a  man — is  at  the  Listening 
Post,  award-winning  employment  com- 
mittee of  the  Radio  and  Television 
Executives  Society  Inc.  It  combines 
the  services  of  an  employment  agenc\ 
and  a  personnel  counselor — and  there's 
no  fee  involved  for  employer  or 
employee. 

Right  now  Listening  Post  is  finding 
men   and    women   for   hard-to-fill  jobs 


Last  year's  Listening  Post  committee  at  work,  1.  to  r.  (seated): 
Bill  MacRae,  WLW-TV;  Elizabeth  Clarkson  RTES  executive  secre- 
tary: Chairman  Roland  Van  Nostrand,  then  with  -Mutual,  now  with 
Esquire  magazine;  Jock  Soell,  H-R  Reps;  Maggi  Eaton,  Radio  Re- 
ports; (standing)  :  Charles  Bernard,  WABC;  Hal  Mers,  4A's;  Tom 
Hamilton,  then   with  CBS,  now  with   WNDU-TV  :   MacRae,  Eaton. 


Bernard,  and  Mers  are  on  this  year'-  committee,  too.  Additional 
members  are  Chairman  Roger  Pryor,  Foote.  Cone  &  Belding;  Robert 
Gips,  Mel  Gold  Productions:  Norman  Gladnev.  Buloxa  Watch  Co.; 
Wini  Hall,  CBS;  Charles  Maxwell,  RAB:  Carolyn  Met-.  \~... 
ciation  of  Casualty  &  Surety  Co's. ;  William  Morwood,  Re\ue 
Productions     (MCA):     Frieda     Redder.     Foote.     Cone     &     Belding. 


42 


SPONSOR 


nl  the  rate  oi  more  than  foui  .1  week, 
ranging  from  .1  I  iO-a-week  secretai  j 
1,,  .1    -  30,000-a-)  eai   exe<  utive. 

The  beaut)  <>t  the  thing  i-  the  utter 
lack  of  red  tape.    Here's  how  it  works: 

\\  hen  a  job  opens,  the  employe] 
•  implv  gets  in  tou<  li  with  RTES' 
Listening  Posl  <  ommittee  1 9ee  \>>>\ 
foi  how).  Anyone,  anywhere  in  tin* 
1  ounti \  can  - n I »m i t  openings  to  the 
( lommittee.  <  hances  are  i(  alread) 
on  file  the  resumes  ol  ->v eral  peo 
lie  qualified  to  till  (In-  posl  ami  can 
refei  an)  number  uf  them  before  the 
1-  out. 

\\  hal  sets  Listening  Posl  aparl  from 
the  ordinan  employment  agency? 
[wo  things: 

I.     I  he  contact   1-  much   more  per- 
sonal, and  the  imli\  iduals  refei  red  foi 
the  job  are  general!)   more  intimatel) 
known,  their  qualifications  better  ap- 
sed  for  the  specific  opening 

-'.  I  here's  no  fee  involved. 
I  here  -  no  fee  be<  ause  Listening 
Posl  is  ,1  voluntar)  effort.  Anyone 
with  experience  in  the  business  side 
■  ■I  radio  and  or  t\  can  take  advantage 
ol  il-  services,  providing  he's  actual!) 
onl  "I  work  1  or  within  two  weeks  of 
being  sol.  Talent  and  technicians  are 
excluded  because  il  is  felt,  the)  1  an 
fmd  for  themselves,  or  get  help  from 
their  unions. 

Claude  Barrere,  RTES  secretary, 
puts  it  this  wa\  :  "People  in  low-salar) 
brackets  can  use  the  employment 
agencies.  Those  who've  been  getting 
big  mone)  can  count  on  help  from 
friends  or  can  afford  to  hire  a  man- 
agement counseling  service;  usually, 
the)  don't  need  so  much  help  as  the 
people  in  the  $7,500-25,000  bracket." 

If  the  applicant  lives  in  or  near 
New  1  ork  he  comes  in  on  appointment 
for  a  Thursda)  night  interview  b) 
members  of  the  Listening  Post  Com- 
mittee. Nothing  formal.  Committee 
members  simply  chal  with  the  appli- 
cant, find  out  what  he  can  do.  ex- 
change job  information,  make  specific 
suggestions.  If  necessar)  they  help 
write  or  improve  resumes.  Out-of- 
towners  can  send  in  copies  of  their 
resumes. 

On  the  other  side,  an  employer  seek- 
ing personnel  handled  by  the  Listen- 
ing Post  can  telephone  or  write  in  the 
details  of  the  job  and  the  experience 
he  is  looking  for.  "Every  effort  is 
made  to  adapt  the  referral  procedure 
to  suit  the  employer."  explains  RTES 
Executive    Secretary    Elizabeth    Clark- 


son.     "Il  he   wishes  the  opening  kept 

<  on  tit  l«-ii  1  i  .1 1 .  resumes  oi  appli*  ants 
meeting  the  spa  ifii  ations  are  senl  di- 
ii-<  1  w  it li< >u t  the  <  ommittee's  01   appli 

<  .mi  s  know  lei 

Hi  hi  summaries  oi  new  job  seekers 

in    the   '  ategoi  ies    "I    management, 

production   sales,  w  1  iting     are  maih  d 

ea<  h   month    i<>    RTES    membei -   and 

anj  one  else  w bo  want-  them. 

But  there's  more  to  it  than  mere 
routine  distribution  "I  information. 
1 1 » i  —  i-  the  side  ol  it  that's  leas  known, 
but  it's  the  side  thai  make  the  whole 
thing  ti<k  ami  Bets  ii  apart  from  an 
ordinal  j  emplo)  menl  sei  v  i'  e.  It's 
the  side  thai  has  inspired  hundreds  oi 
men  and  women  to  -it  down  and  write 

some  of  the  sinceresl  -in<  ere  letters  ol 
thanks  evei  received  b)  the  persons 
the)  were  addressed  i".  It's  the  hu- 
man side.  For  though  the  Listening 
Posl  seems  to  keep  regular  hour-  onl) 
i. n<e  a  week,  committee  members  ac- 
tuall)  work  at  it  da)  in,  <la\  out.  call- 
ing prospective  employers,  taking 
them  to  lunch,  seeing  them  after  hours. 


^.~r 


RTES    l  1  Elizabeth   <  larluon   ac- 

plaque     iwanlcil    li-; ;    I'u-i    !•> 

\nii  r  11  in     fradi      \         iation     Executrvi 


running    here   oi    there    to   dig    up   a 
lead  or  follow   one  through  thai  ma) 

|in~~ihK   turn  into  .1  job  for  Bomeone. 
How    hard    the)     work    at    il    1  an    be 

judged  from  the  in<  reasing  bu<  •  ess  of 

the  undertaking.     \<  1  ording  to  RTES1 

Elizabeth  Clarkson  the  ratio  of  place- 

'  Please  turn  to  page  9  1  I 


IIOW    TO  GET  OH  FILL    1  JOK  VIA  LISTENING  POST 

JOB  SEEKERS: 
To  be  eligible,  applicants  must  have  radio  01   it    experience, 
be  out  oj  work  or  within  two  weeks  of  termination    initli  d<it> 
known  to  employer).    Performers,  technicians  not  eligible. 

•  Register  Thursda)  between  9:30  a.m.  and  noon  at  RTES 
Listening  Posl  headquarters,  IlM  Lexington  We.,  New  ^  ork. 
Room  2731.  for  interview  appointment.  I  Interview  sessions 
are  held  Thursda)   evenings  beginning  at  .1:50  p.m.) 

•  Bring  live  copies  of  resume  to  )our  appointment. 

•  If  you  live  outside  of  the  New  1  <>rk  area,  -end  resume 
copies  in  above  address,  state  that  you  are  unemployed  oi 
about  to  he  (with  date  known  to  employer),  indicate  job  and 
location  preferences,  lowest  acceptable  salary. 

EMPLOYERS: 

//  preferred,  all  arrangements  can  be  confidential,  with 
resumes  of  applicants  sent  without  knowledge  of  committee 
members  or  applicants. 

•  Call  or  write  RTES  Listening  Post  headquarters,  420 
Lexington    \\c.  New   York,  Room  2731    (LE  2-3988). 

•  (live  job  description,   including   requirements   and  salary. 

•  State  whether  applicant   should   -end   resumes,   plume,   or 

come   in   tor  appointment. 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


43 


Radio  Ikii 


I  <>s    Angeles    deal* 


■  m  ' 

jT  he  first  month  after  Ed  James  took 
over  a  Buick  agencj  in  downtown  Los 
Vngeles  lie  sold  57  new  cars. 

This  \ear  the  Ed  James  Buick  Co. 
has  been  selling  nearly  10  times  as 
man)  per  month  and  James  now  head* 
the  largest  Buick  agency  in  the  world. 
\ll  this  happened  in  the  space  of  a 
little  more  than  three  vears. 

The  how-did-he-do-it  question  con 
naturalb  to  a  fabulous  success  story 
like  this.  While  there  is  no  simple 
answer,  it  is  no  coincidence  that  the 
advertising  medium  Ed  James  has  de- 
pended on  most  during  the  short, 
happy  life  of  his  "Jamestown"  dealer- 
ship was  radio. 

\\  hen  James  first  took  on  the  Buick 
agenc)  i  he  had  previously  been  a 
Studebaker  dealer  in  Long  Beach)  he 
(hose  radio  as  his  basic  ad  medium  be- 
cause of  its  low  dollar  cost  and  its  low 
cost  of  reaching  people.  Though  he 
had  a  small  budget  at  the  time.  James 
got  maximum  mileage  out  of  it  b\  hi- 
determination  to  concentrate  on  and 
dominate  whatever  medium  (or  outletl 


RADIO    WAS    PRIME    MEDIUM 
l\    JAMES-   FABULOUS   GROWTH 


1 

2 


3 


[  Ed  James  took  over  Buick  agency 
!  on  L.A.'s  "auto  row"  despite  warn? 
I  ings  thai  suburbs  were  the  place 
I  to  go.  Today.  Jamestown  boasts 
!  more  than  11  acres  of  selling, 
service  -pace 


[  Jingle  on  radio.  "Jamestown  18 
1  Buicktown,"  which  was  done  bj 
!  Song  Ads  helped  to  build  identi- 
1  neat  ion  for  auto  agency.  Center 
|  picture  -how-  James  at  piano  with 
Song  Ads  personnel 


In  recognition  of  James"  sales  rec- 
ord-. GM  president  Harlow  Cur- 
tice center,  presents  him  with 
model  of  new  Buick.  At  right  U 
William  Hufstader.  executive  vice 
president  of  GM 


SPONSOR 


Id  world's  biggest  lliiirk  win  v 

,  I'lii'ohl  in  iIii-«m'  years,  says  way  to  use  i-.-nlio  is  io  <lominnl<'  ii 


In-  decided  to  use  in  his  advertising. 

He  was  able  to  do  this  l>\  picking 
one  or  two  oi  the  stations  with  the 
lowest  long-term  rates.  He  then  added 
others  as  9ales  ro9e. 

Iliis  polio)  oi  domination  and  con- 
centration is  still  being  carried  on. 
Radio's  econom)  being  what  it  i-. 
James  can  do  this  without  spending  all 
hi-  ad  monej  in  the  medium.  I  In  point 
of  fact,  he  i-  spending  less  than  half.) 

He    i-    aide    to    drum    a\\a\     week    alter 

week  and  blanket  the  Los  Vngeles  area 

for    somewhere    in     the    neighborhood 

of  >7~>.ooo  a  year. 

The  James  ad  agency,  Sale-  Con- 
sultants, Inc.,  buys  a  basic  schedule  on 
Eve  major  independent  -tat ion-:  Kl.  \( '. 
KMPC,  KFAC,  KBIG  and  kl'OL. 

loial  number  oi  announcements 
Weekl)  comes  to  more  than  (><•  on  the 
ha-i<  schedule.  In  addition,  there  are 
weekend  saturation  campaigns.  Re- 
cently,  these  saturation  dri\es  have 
been  put  on  almost  everj  weekend.  For 
this    purpose    Sale-    Consultants    adds 

Eve    to    seven    olhei     independent-    plus 


-ome  ol  the  network  stations.  I  he  total 
number  ol  annoum  ements  added  i- 
u-ualK  more  than  the  basic  schedule, 
running  at  about  90  i"  I  • "  >  announce- 
ments 1 1  oin    I  Ii  ii  i  ~<  la  \   il igh  Satui  - 

da\ .  Rounding  out  the  radio  picture 
i-  a  dail)   15-minute  new-  -how   (8:30- 

.".:  I")  a.m.  '    on    k  I'  \( '.. 

James  alio,  ates  between  $35  and  1 15 
per  cai  -old  to  ad\  ei  tising.  Sin*  e  he 
i-  now  selling  new  cars  at  the  rate  oi 
6,000  a  year,  that  means  a  total  budget 
ol'  between  $215,000  and  $270,000. 

The  budget  i-  broken  down  roughl] 
a-  follows:  Vboul  a  thud  goes  to 
radio.     This    i-    the    biggest    chunk. 

Newspaper-    net     10' «.     Because    of    an 

intensive  customer  relations  drive 
which  -tarted  la-t  December,  James 
ha-  been  increasing  the  monej  going 
to  direct  mail  ami  this  now  run-  be- 
tween 2")  and  30^1  of  the  budget.  The 
remaining   30' !    m    so   i-  dh  ided   be- 

tween  t\  and  -oine  miscellaneous  oper- 
ation-  such    a-    publicit)    and    factor) 

literature.     1  In   addition   |<>  this,  James 

participate-    in    the    L.A.    Metropolitan 


\  ■  ■,  -    ad   cam- 

paigns. 1 

lame-     likes     ladio  -     Bpeed,     and      i 

-ii<  1  essfui  auto  retailei  must  move 
la-t  these  days.    Because  ol  In-  fieav) 

sales    volume,     hi-    -to.  k-    ■  an     he. 

une\ en    fairl)    rapidly.     I  In-  •  all-    foi 

frequent  changes  in  commen  ial  1  opy. 

It  i-  not  unusual  foi  a  telephone  call 

at  noon  to  result  in  a  lull-DIOM  a  1  op) 
idea  at  the  ad  agenc)  l>*  2:00  p.m.. 
an  announcement  written  and  polished 

I  \     1:00   p.m.   and    on    tin     an    one   houi 

later,   01    a   total   elapsed   time  ol 
hours. 

Jame-  and  hi-  a>l  agew  s  have  done 
e\ en  bettei  than  this.  ( hi  I  '«  June  the 
short-lived  Genera]  Motors  strike  whi  h 
came  at  just  about  settlement  time  on 
the  guaranteed  annual  wage  issue,  had 
led  to  a  -hai  p.  sudden  do  line  in  auto 
-air-.  \\  hile  it  might  he  e  tpe<  ted  thai 
a  strike  would  cause  a  rush  on  auto 
dealers,  exactly  the  opposite  happened. 
I  he  theory  is  that  cai  bu) ers  held 
back,  believing  that  the  threatened  cai 
1  Please  tui  n  i<>  page  70  1 


Jame-  like-  ratlin  be<  ause  ii  permits  quick  changes  in  sales  plugs. 
Changes  often  come  out  oi  sales  meetings,  such  a-  one  9hown  below. 


Portl)  Don  Wilson,  who  "mi  fame  announcing  for  lack  Benny,  ha- 
been  retained  a-  "Voice  "I  Jamestown,"  does  nearlj  all  commercials 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


45 


Free  &  Peters  represent  30  of  the 
Best  Radio  Stations  in  the  United  States  and  Hawaii 


to  get  you  out  of  the  woods 


Now,  for  the  first  time,  with  our  new  Spot  Radio  Pocket  Guide, 
you  can  estimate  markets  and  costs  —  quickly,  at  a  glance. 
Your  campaign  plans  can  include  getting  sales  messages 
to  everybody  —  everywhere,  using  this  exclusive 
Spot  Radio  Sales  Power. 


Let  us  present  you  with  a  copy,  and  explain  its  use. 


Pioneer  Station  Represmtatites  Since   1932 


P 


REE  &  JT  ETERS,  INC, 


ATLANT  * 

Glenn   Bldg. 

Main   5667 


DETROIT 

Penobscot   Bldg. 

Woodward    1-4255 


FT.   WORTH 

-        11  .  Setentb  St. 

Fortune   3349 


NEW    YORK 

:s"   P..'t    Atenue 

Plaza    1-2-00 

HOLLYWOOD 

6H|    Hnlhuood  Blid. 

Hollywood  9-2151 


r  UK   VGO 

V:.h,gin   Ate. 
Franklin   2 

S  \N   FRANCISCO 
Run  Building 
Suiter    1-3-9* 


j&v  \ L  N  ^  _ i — ;  7 

*-<!  \\X\  .mmuIM    advertisers-    JomS  BcfltOF 

J—  ferr  -  J?h — 

feSu    thafcomes  out  today. 

B^-rFroml950   to   1954    the  nul- 

fbv    the  I     From    -nenders    increased    in 

P  Min-  nuXr  f-  222  to  259  and  in- 

h  ^"^  ve'eJheavily  in  television yjj 

Itrus  juice  2J*  that    medium     nto    seco  ^ 

trough  ac-    lace.  Magazine  are  .reg, 

'    crop  divi-  27.i  per  cent  f  ™«erti8ing    out- 

i    inc.  The  total    national    adve  ^  ^ 

td  that  the  lay.  tdeviajj  -^pXapers  are  a 

^kadio,  which  as  recenuy      ^ 

years  ago  got  a  quarte r 
.he  spending,  now  gets  on  y       uUofl 

**-  -jyp  ef- 


•WM 


U    in    un—-    | 
total  expeg^Jg 


L 


J 


LACK  OF  SPOT  DATA  MISLEADS 
PRESS  ON  AIR  SPENDING 

W  ailure  of  the  spot  radio  and  tv  media  to  publish  dollar  spend- 
ing by  individual  advertisers  continues  to  play  down  the  impor- 
tance of  these  two  media,  resulting  in  too  much  analysis  of 
radio-tv  trends  based  on  network  billings  alone. 

Latest  case  in  which  a  negative  impression  of  radio's  and  tv's 
status  got  wide  publicity  came  recently  when  ad  news  columns, 
like  that  in  The  New  York  Times  (see  clipping  above)  carried 
item  about  story  in  Printers'  Ink  which  said  (1)  radio's  share  of 
expenditures  by  advertisers  spending  $1  million  or  more  annually 
declined  from  25a  of  total  in  1951  to  10''  in  1954,  (2)  tv 
spending  by  "millionaires"  was  less  than  for  magazines. 

Pi's  story  treated  '"millionaire"  spending  in  seven  media:  net- 
work radio  and  tv,  magazines,  newspapers,  supplements,  farm 
paper-,  business  publications.  But  its  release,  on  which  the  news- 
paper stories  were  based,  referred  to  radio  and  tv  without  speci- 
fying it  was  network  only,  whereas  the  actual  PI  story  did  make 
the  distinction.  As  clipping  shows,  Times  did  not  check  the  release. 

Pi's  managing  editor,  Carroll  Swan,  who  pointed  out  that  Pi's 
story  specified,  in  the  second  paragraph  that  the  radio-tv  figures 
were  network  only,  agreed  that  lack  of  air  spot  data  represented 
a  vital  gap  in  broadcast  industry  information.  He  told  sponsor 
leaving  word  "network"  out  of  release  was  an  oversight.         *  *  * 

48 


■ 


m° 


nrvn 


Jj 


Tliirc!  M«'cir:  Phillips  Petroleum,  one 
of  the  country's  biggest  buyers  of 
syndicated  film  shows  for  multi-market 
spotting,  has  signed  for  a  third  season 
of  Ziv's  /  Led  Three  Lives — six  months 
before  the  renewal  date. 

When  Phillips  first  bought  the  series 
some  two  years  ago,  the  oil  firm 
spotted  the  show  in  21  markets,  large- 
ly in  nighttime  Class  "A"  slots.  Now 
the  list  stands  at  36  markets,  ranging 
from  Minneapolis-St.  Paul  down 
through  the  Midwest  and  South  to 
Florida. 

According  to  Lambert  &  Feasley. 
the  oil  firm's  agency,  the  number  of 
cities  will  be  expanded  within  the 
next  few  weeks  to  a  total  of  70. 

Production,  meanwhile,  has  already 
started  on  the  third  cycle.  Star  Richard 
Carlson  has  signed  a  contract  for  10 
years  with  Ziv.  involving  a  sum  of 
$2,275,000. 

The  show  has  been  a  substantial  hit 
with  audiences,  too.  It  has  consistent- 
ly landed  in  the  topmost  three  posi- 
tions in  sponsor's  multi-market  Pul-e 
chart  of  non-network  film  programs, 
often  outpulling  network  opposition 
at  the  local  level. 

Rerun:  The  biggest  deal  of  the  year 
for  a  former  network  film  series  was 
made  this  month  by  Television  Pro- 
grams of  America. 

The  transaction  involved  the  out- 
right purchase  of  104  episodes  of 
Private  Secretary,  the  situation  come- 
dy series  starring  Ann  Sothern  that 
has  been  alternating  with  Jack  Benny 
on  CBS  TV  for  American  Tobacco.  \- 
a  down  payment.  TPA  paid  producer 
Jack  ChertokSl  million — in  lump  sum. 

Retitled  Susie,  the  series  will  be 
sold  at  the  regional  and  local  syndica- 
tion level  by  TPA.  A  new  production 
cycle  of  Private  Secretary,  meanwhile. 
will  continue  at  the  network  level,  and 
will  continue  to  be  produced  by  Cher- 
tok.  The  series  started  on  CBS  I  \ 
on   1   February   1952. 

Vitapix  first:  The  first  major  "film 
network"'  operation  began  official b 
last  week. 

i  Please  turn  to  jHige  50  I 

SPONSOR 


lingers 


gives  you  more  than  50%  greater  kid  audience  in  Northern  Calitornia 


*">«s^ 


For  full  details  of  this  5  to  6  p.m. 
Monday  through  Friday  show  that's 
far  out  in  front  in  San  Francisco  and 
the  great  KPIX  area,  call  Lou  Simon 
at  KPIX  (PRospect  6-5100), 
or  see  your  Katz  man. 


No  selling  campaign  in  the  San  Francisco  area  is  complete  without 


km 

■     CHAN 


IX 


WESTINGHOUSE  BROADCASTING  COMPANY,  INC. 


CHANNEL 


S 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CALIFORNIA 
Affiliated  uith  CBS  Tela  ision  Setuort 
Represented  b)  the  Katz  Agency 


@@© 


WBZ  WBZA  .  WBZ-TV.  Bcucn 
KYW  .  WPTZ,  nttmttlftif 

KDK»«KDKATV.  Putiburfb 
W0W0.  I     . 

REX.  PirtUmJ 

•  J  by  Frrt  O  Pilrrs.  Inc. 

KPIX.  >wi  Fra-iino 
Rtprrwttd  by  Thf  Kil:  Agtncy 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


49 


WSAU-Tv 


WAUSAU,     WISCONSIN 


ABC  •  DuMont 


CHANNEL  7 

110,000  watts 

1,921  ft.  above  sea  level 
540,000  population 

$662,899,000 

spendable  income 
152,000  homes 

Represented    by 
MEEKER,     TV. 

(lew  York.  Chi..  Los  Angeles.  San  Fran. 


Stockholders  Include 
RADIO  STATIONS: 

WSAU  -  WFHR  -  WATK 
NEWSPAPERS: 

Wausau  Daily  Record-Herald 
Marshfield  News  Herald 
Wis.  Rapids  Daily  Tribune 
Merrill  Daily  Herald 
Rhinelander   Daily  News 
Antigo  Daily  Journal 


OWNED  AND  OPERATED   BY 

WISCONSIN  VALLEY  TELEVISION  CORP. 


FILM  NOTES 

(Continued  from  page   18  I 

In  a  number  of  markets.  Bardahl 
Oil  C<>.  started  multi-market  sponsor- 
ship of  Guild  Films"  Confidential  File. 

Before  the  month  is  out.  Bardahl  will 
he  active  with  the  series — on  a  co- 
sponsorship  hasis — in  more  than  50 
prime   markets. 

Handled  through  Vitapix,  whose  sta- 
tions had  largely  agreed  to  clear  choice 
time  for  the  series,  Bardahl  will  be 
hilled  with  a  single  invoice,  instead  of 
the  man)  usually  associated  with  spot 
tv  film  placement. 

Other  sponsors  vary  widely  from 
national  to  local  advertisers,  with  the 
co-sponsors  picking  it  up  on  a  local 
basis. 

Swashbuchle:  The  trend  to  historical 
adventure  filming  for  tv  continues. 

Latest  deal,  announced  last  Wednes- 
day (14  September):  CBS  TV.  in 
conjunction  with  Goodson-Todman, 
will  make  a  tv  film  series  based  on 
Random  House's  "Landmark  Books." 
The  series  is  an  anthology  of  adven- 
ture stories  based  on  the  lives  of 
American  heroes  like  John  Paul  Jones, 
the  Wright  Brothers,  and  Sam  Hous- 
ton. In  the  four  years  since  the  Land- 
mark series  was  launched,  more  than 
6.5  million  copies  have  been  sold,  ac- 
cording to  Random  House's  Bennett 
Cerf. 

With  the  trend  in  program  length 
currently  to  hour-long,  rather  than 
half-hour,  shows,  producers  Mark 
Goodson  and  Bill  Todman  plan  to 
make  two  different  pilot  films  for  the 
series.  One  will  be  a  half-hour,  in 
case  the  project  is  developed  with  an 
eye  on  syndication;  the  other  will  be  a 
full  hour,  in  case  the  series  is  snapped 
up  for  network-level  airing. 

No  hack  literary  series,  the  Land- 
mark literary  stable  includes  such 
authors  as  Thomas  B.  Costain,  Pearl 
S.  Buck,  John  Gunther,  C.  S.  Forester, 
MacKinlay  Kantor.  Quentin  Reynolds. 
Samuel  Hopkins  Adams.  Dorothv  Can- 
field  Fisher.  Approximately  16  new 
Landmark   titles   are  launched   yearly. 

Jackpot:  Many  an  adman's  attention 
was  focused  sharply  on  the  Famous 
Film  Festival  which  debuted  yester- 
day ( 18  September  i  on  ABC  TV  net- 
work  as  a  new  participating  vehicle. 
And.  in  most  cases,  the  interest  was 
divided  between  business  and  personal 
curiosity. 


V-  a  gimmick  to  launch  the  film 
series,  which  used  Odd  Man  Out  as 
its  premiere  feature.  ABC  TV  has 
been  running  a  guess-the-Nielsen- 
iating  contest  among  some  800  mem- 
bers of  agency  media  and  research  de- 
partments. 

The  rules  are  simple.  Admen  have 
to  estimate  the  Nielsen  average  for  the 
tour  telecasts  of  Famous  Film  Festival 
as  reported  in  the  Nielson  pocket 
pieces  for  October  (covering  the 
shows    of    25    September    through    16 

•  ••••••• 
"What  is  that  sound  we  hear  booming 
through  almost  every  home  workshop 
on  Saturdays?  That's  radio.  What's 
the  sound  that  follows  men  around 
when  they  work  in  their  gardens  or 
anywhere  else  around  the  house  on 
Saturdays?  That's  radio.  Have  we 
sold  to  the  advertisers  of  America  the 
fact  that  radio  has  a  bigger  masculine 
audience  on  Saturdays  (and  Sundays) 
than  anv  other  dav  of  the  week?" 

'ELDON   CAMPBELL 

National  Sales  Manager 

Westinghousc    Broadcasting    Co. 

•  ••••••• 

October).  In  addition,  and  as  a 
hedge  against  ties,  admen  had  to  esti- 
mate the  average  number  of  homes 
reached  for  the  four-week  period. 

The  contest  officially  closed  on  11 
September.  First  prize:  $1,000  cash. 
There  are  second  and  third  prizes  of 
$500  and  $250. 

A.  C.  Nielsen,  whose  figures  are 
being  used  as  the  winning  standard, 
made  no  comment  on  whether  ABC 
TV's  contest  was  likely  to  start  a 
864,000  trend  among  research-minded 
agencies. 

Toastmaster:  Among  after-dinner 
speakers,  George  Jessels  fame  is 
legendary.  Now,  the  versatile  perform- 
er-producer is  stepping  into  syndicated 
tv  film  production  this  fall  with  his 
''toastmaster''   act. 

With  Robert  L.  Roberts,  \oung 
Broadway  and  Hollywood  producer, 
Jessel  has  formed  a  production  firm, 
and  intends  to  launch  as  his  first  film 
series  his  own  Guest  of  Honor. 

The  series  will  feature  Jessel  pre- 
siding in  the  role  of  toastmaster  at  a 
series  of  actual  dinners  in  honor  of 
someone  of  importance  on  the  national 
scene.  Lined  up  so  far:  Eddie  Cantor, 
Fred  Allen,  Joe  E.  Lewis.  Ted  Lewis, 
Jane  Froman.  Sammy  Davis  Jr.,  Willy 
Mays,  Leo  Durocher.  Toots  Shor  and 
others. 

Business  offices  are  currently  being 
set  up  in  New   ^  ork  and   Hollywood. 

•  ** 


50 


SPONSOR 


*£>' 


v> 


»v 


*t22*< 


THE    PLACE   TO     BE 


IS    CHANNEL 


MAXIMUM    /  POWER 


E.    NEWTON   WRAY 

President   and   General   Manager 


Represented  Nationally  by 
EDWARD  PETRY  &  CO.,  INC. 


151,941  TV  Sets 

A  Billion  Dollar  Market 

1V4  Million  People  + 

TOWER   HEIGHT:   1143   Ft.  Above  Average  Terrain 
1153  Ft.  Above  Ground  •  1403  Ft.  Above  Sea  Level 

THE  BEST  TV  BUY  BETWEEN  ATLANTA  AND  DALLAS 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


51 


£• 


\i'u  developments  on  SPONSOR  stories 


RIGHT 
RIGHT 
RIGHT 
RIGHT 
RIGHT 
RIGHT 


says  Pall  Mall 

says  Schlitz 

says  Fels  Naptha 

says  Anacin 

says  Standard  Oil 
of  Indiana 


say  these  blue  chip 
local  advertisers: 

Carpenter  Baking  Co. 

Luick  Sealtest 

Boston  Store 

First  Wisconsin  National  Bank 

Graf's  Beverages 


MATCH  THIS  COST! 


33>^p  per  1000  homes  based 
on  156  time  National  Rate 


MATCH  THIS  COVERAGE! 


54%  ot  population  in 
Wealthy  Wisconsin 

Make  the  shrewd 


1000  watts  at  920 
24  Hours  a  Day 


National  Representative: 
THE  BOLLING  COMPANY,  INC. 


52 


See:  How  spot  helpt-H  build  Paper-Mate  to 

No.   1   hall  point 

ISSUe:  22  February   1954,  page  40 

Subject:     Spot  rued  to  bnild  ball  points 


"The  pendulum  seems  to  have  swung  considerabl)  in  the  last  18 
months."'  commented  Paper-Mate  Eastern's  advertising  manager, 
David  Kittredge.  Where  spot  u  and  network  radio  were  tarrying 
the  hall  as  far  a>-  the  air  media  were  concerned  in  early  1954,  todai 
net  tv  and  spot  radio  are  the  mainstays  of  the  S2  million  budget. 

People  Are  Funny  will  he  carried  this  fall  on  143  NBC  TV  stations 
at  9:00  p.m.  Saturdays.  '"Following  Pern  Como  is  a  good  break 
for  us.  b)  the  way," Kittredge  noted.  He  stated  that  the  radio  version 
of  the  Art  Linkletter  show  would  definitely  be  dropped  in  favor  of 
spot  radio,  which  affords  a  "greater  local  flexibility"  for  Paper-Mate. 

\n  small  reason  is  the  success  of  the  two-tone  model  among  school 
crowds.  "We  were  caught  flat-looted  by  the  tremendous  demand  for 
school  colors  in  our  pens,  but  now  that  we've  caught  up.  we're  usin» 
earl)  morning  participations  on  disk  jockev  shows  to  plug  the  idea." 
Original!)  the  two-color  pens  started  in  auto  colors,  but  when  the 
school  kids  picked  it  up,  the  demand  swelled  bevond  Paper-Mate's 
loudest  expectations. 

Spot  tv.  upon  which  the  fast  growing  Paper-Mate  pen  was  built,  ie 
still  used,  but  onl)  where  it  can  beat  out  network  tv  for  ratings  in  a 
market,  i.e.  in  a  multi-station  market. 

Kittredge  mentioned  color  t\  sadly,  wishing  that  the  high  costs 
and  limited  availabilities  hadn't  kept  them  out  of  it.  "We  ma\  use 
it  later,  he  said,  "but  right  now  it's  too  rich  for  my  blood."'  In 
another  18  months,  though,  the  pendulum  may  swing  some  more. 


See: 


International   radio  and   tv:    1954 


ISSUe:  28  June   1954,  page  41 

Subject:     U.S.    advertisers    in    foreign   market* 


Writing  in  a  national  export  magazine"  recently,  Andrew  N. 
Vladimir,  radio-tv  plans  director  of  Gotham-Vladimir  Advertising, 
New  York  advised  American  firms  with  ad  campaigns  in  foreign 
markets  of  the  best  way  to  utilize  their  advertising  dollars.  Despite 
the  similarities  of  selling  some  articles  in  all  markets,  \  ladimir 
stressed  the  need  for  localizing  the  message  through  proper  prepara- 
tion and  deliver) . 

Some  of  the  warnings  Vladimir  voiced  to  advertisers  are  familiar 
ones,  e.g.  the  need  for  proper  supervision  of  delivery  and  adjacen- 
cies and  unity  of  advertising.  His  opinion  was  that  the  only  wa\ 
a  sponsor  can  be  sure  that  he  is  getting  his  message  across  is  to 
have  an  agencv  with  foreign  offices  in  the  market  supervise  the 
operation.  With  this  control  the  advertiser  is  represented  direct!) 
in  the  markets  served  by  the  media  he  is  using. 

Citing  the  difference  between  broadcasting  standards  in  this  coun- 
trv  and  abroad,  the  article  went  on  to  sketch  in  the  advantages  of 
filmed  or  recorded  commercials  done  in  this  country  with  foreign 
talent  to  assure  complete  control  of  the  message.  Though  the  cost 
is  higher,  this  added  cost  becomes  smaller  in  proportion  to  the 
number  of  times  the  message  is  aired. 

For  the  advertiser   seeking   to   have  control   of   his   message,  vet 

needing  to   limit   the  cost   of   his   tv   advertising.    \  ladimir   offered 

kines  as  a  solution.    They  are  less  expensive  than  film,  yet  can  do 

an  adequate  selling  job,  he  noted.  *  *  * 

*F,xport   trade  and   Shipper,  9  May    1955,   page    10. 

SPONSOR 


Out  if  here  the  west  grows 
fastest!  That's  San  Diego  . 
a  market  that  spent 
$65,597,000  for  Lumber  - 
Building  Materials  and 
Hardware  in  1954-  In  this 
category,  San  Diego  is .  .  . 

BIGGER- 
THAN 


MARKET  in  the  sale  of 
Lumber  and  Building  Materials* 

SEE  YOUR  PETRY  MAN! 


BUFFALO,  N.  Y., 
KANSAS  CITY,  MO., 
MIAMI,  FLA.,  OR 
DALLAS,  TEXAS 

'Sales  Mgt.  Survey  of  Buying  Power,  1955 


KFMBl^TV 


HHUIIU    M  \  \Kyt  HKOUX  ISTING.   l>-i 

REPRESENTED  nv  PFIKY 


s\s  DIEGO,  i  M  IP. 


America's  more  market 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


53 


BUTTERMINTS 


SPONSOR:   Km.,  [■ I  Products  AGENCY:  Direct 

(  IPS1  II  I  w  HISTORY:  Seabreeze  Buttermints  cost 
i>nl\  29c,  but  <t  nine-announcement-per-tveek  schedule 
on  II  II  \  boosted  sales  $11,236  after  a  20-week  cam- 
paign.  Total  sales  tripled  those  during  a  similar  period 
without  the  use  of  radio.  Cost  was  $63  per  week.  As  a 
result  ol  tin's  showing,  the  sponsor  decided  to  return  to 
II  I  I  \  and  put  his  entire  advertising  budget  into  the 
radio  campaign. 


\\  I  \  Y  Columbus,  Ohio 


PROGRAM:  Malcolm  Richards 
Show 


results 


SODA  SHOP 


SPONSOR:  College  Soda  Shoppe 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  During  an  IB-week  media 
test  on  WDl  A.  the  College  Soda  Shoppe  used  no  other 
advertising  at  all.  The  announcement  schedule  chosen 
was  a  one-minute  announcement  five  times  per  iveek  on 
the  Night  Train  show,  rn.c.'d  by  Earl  Stogner.  Cost: 
$182.    Result:  Business  tripled  over  previous  18  iveeks. 


WDVA,  Danville,  \a. 


PROGRAM:  Night  Train 


REBUILT  TIRES 


SPONSOR:  Central  Tire  Service       AGENCY:  Hopfer-Castleman 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Without  even  displaying  a 
sign  at  the  point  of  sale,  Central  Tire  Service  sold  out  its 
15-day  stock  of  600  rebuilt  tires  in  only  five  days.  The 
only  advertising  used  was  the  company's  five-minute 
daily  program.  Date  Book,  on  KLX.  The  tires  sold  for 
$6.95,  bringing  in  a  total  of  $4,170  for  an  advertising 
cost  of  only  $80.  The  sponsor  had  to  change  his  an- 
nouncement after  five  days  because,  after  the  600  tires 
u  <-rr  gone,  no  more  were  available  to  the  company. 


KLX,   Oakland,   Calif. 


PROGRAM:   Date  Book 


CATALOG 


SPONSOR:  Grossman's  Lumber  Co.  AGENCY:  Coope: „ 

Advert* 
I  VPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  18  outlets  of  I, 
man's  Lumber  Co.  handle  a  complete  line  of  builtt 
materials.  When  the  firm  bought  participations  in  Mo  1 
Baker's  Sunrise  Salute  it  used  the  first  two  weeks  o 
contract  to  advertise  a  (Jr>-j>age  do-it-yourself  cau  I 
Two  announcements  a  day,  six  days  a  week,  bro  hi 
1,383  inquiries  at  a  cost  of  $240.  Inquiries  came  in  j  m 
29  counties  in  five  states  at  a  cost  of  17c  per  inquir 


WEEI,  Boston 


PROGRAM:  Sunrise  Si, 


MEAT 


SPONSOR:  The  Meat  Center 


AGENCY:  E« 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  advertise  the  changi* 
ownership,  The  Meat  Center  bought  a  one-minute  ■ 
mercial  on  Thursday,  Friday,  and  Saturday  on  WM"t 
The  Gospel  Train.  The  show  was  aimed  at  the  Vil 
audience  of  the  South  Florida  area,  offered  watermeM 
for  10c  apiece  with  each  purchase  of  meat.  By  the 
of  the  week  some  650  customers  specifically  asked  v 
the  special.  Sponsor  commented  that  the  campaign  I 
less  than  a  once-a-week  \egro  newspaper  ad  he'd  ij 
and  got  far  better  results  than  expected.  Cost  oj  u 
three  commercials:  $27. 


WMIE.  Miami 


PROGRAM:  The  Gospel) a 


FARM  EQUIPMENT 


- 


SPONSOR:  Pacific  Tractor  &  AGENCY:  Del 

Equipment  Ltd. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  $1,500  forage  liar 
was  sold  as  the  direct  result  of  a  five-minute  interim 
on  CKOV's  weekday  farm  series  that  cost  the  spo,n 
$6.75.  The  feature,  Around  the  Valley  in  Agriculte, 
i*5  broadcast  at  7:05  a.m.  Radio  time  salesman  h,h 
Caley  conducted  the  interview. 


CKOY,  Kelowna,  B.  C. 


PROGRAM:  Around  the  In 
in  Agricu  rt 


USED  BUSES 


SPONSOR:  Los  Angeles  City  School  AGENCY 

Bus  System 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  market  for  used 
buses  is  slim,  but  KRKD  sold  17  within  two  months 
the  sponsor.  Cop)  stressed  the  do-it-yourself  an 
suggested  that  anyone  handy  with  a  blowtorch,  mon 
wrench,  and  screwdriver  could  drive  his  bus  to  a  sitt'e 
selected  and  convert  the  bus  into  a  hot  house,  work  si '. 
boathouse,  hot  dog  stand,  or  what  have  you.  A  tola  »/ 
240  announcements  were  used,  resulting  in  an  averagtd 
cost  of  $62  per  bus.  Buses  sold  for  about  $1,000  en. 


KRKD,  Los  Angeles 


PROGRAM :   Announcem  « 


From  The  Desk  Of    DON  W.  BURDEN 

WHEN  TEXANS  SAY  SOMETHING   IS   GOOD,    IT'S  GOTTA 
BE  GOOD   I      READ  THE  ATTACHED  LETTER  AND  SEE.'.' 
THEN  CALL  KOIL  SALES   OR  YOUR  NEAREST  AVERY  - 
KNODEL  MAN  AND  LET  KOIL  GO  TO  WORK  FOR  YOU.J: 
RESULTS  COUNT,   AND  YOU  GET    TEM   on  KQIL-OMAHA. 


KOIL     0 malms  Only  24   Hour    Music,   News  &   Sports   Station 


LkS^'LJL-/        OMAN, 


V-     AVS „y-3^    VS°°X'  .e^,iV-A\.#'(,*' 

ro^      ^Y  ,es.     rf9,,   V^,.  »    PeV-  .vo^ 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


55 


the 
big 
listen 


is 
to 


kbis 


bakersfield 
California 


970 


The  only  popular  music  and  news  in- 
dependent station  in  Bakersfield  and 
Kern  county,  dominating  California's 
Southern  San  Joaquin  Valley  24  hour* 
a  day! 


representatives : 

SAN  FRANCISCO     DAREN   McCAVREN 


NEW  YORK 
CHICAGO 
ST.  LOUIS 
LOS  ANCELES 


ADAM  YOUNC  |R. 


(Continued  from  page  10  I 

ized  out  of  blocks  of  words  and  a  picture  or  two,  that  you 
calculated  to  get  me  or  anyone  else  to  part  with  money  in 
return  for  shaving  cream. 

However,  do  not  despair. 

There  is  a  new  form  of  advertising,  one  which  may  have 
escaped  your  attention  since  you  are  so  busy,  that  is  doing 
wonders  actually  causing  people  to  seek  out  and  pay  for 
products.  This  development  miraculouslv  brings  a  series  of 
pictures  right  into  people's  homes. 

Housed  inside  of  a  square  box,  available  in  various  wood 
finishes,  is  a  glass  convolution  upon  the  surface  of  which 
can  be  made  to  appear  your  product  not  merely  lying  there 
in  a  state  of  torpor  but  in  use.  For  example,  a  handsome 
young  man  can  actually  apply  the  product  to  his  jowl-  in 
front  of  an  audience. 

This  gimmick  in  addition  makes  it  feasible  for  your  client 
to  have  the  aforementioned  man  talk.  Properly  selected 
words — that  is,  words  put  into  phrases  which  sound  natural 
and  are  believable  —  can  actually  be  heard  coming  from 
his  lips. 

This  enables  you  to  use  sight  and  sound  and  motion  to 
advertise  your  shaving  cream  tubes,  a  sales  facility  that 
assuredly  will  bring  new  successes  to  your  product,  yourself 
and  indirectly  to  me  merely  because  I  work  in  the  same  agen- 
cy. This  last  link  in  the  financial  chain  will  enable  me  to 
buy  the  product  and  make  it  unnecessary  for  me  to  bum  one. 

To:        Mr.  Foreman 
From:   Mr.   Crary 

The  client  and  I  have  read  your  suggestion  carefully. 
After  study  and  budget  considerations,  we  would  like  your 
recommendations  on  the  following.  How  to  best  utilize  this 
newr  medium  you  allude  to.  You  must  provide  u>  with 
coverage  in  the  300  top  cities.  I  understand  that  this  medium 
can  be  purchased  in  networks  of  stations  and  that  the  time 
of  day  can  be  selected  to  fit  the  advertiser's  needs.  So  we 
suggest  three  or  four  minutes  of  time  between  8:00  and 
10:00  in  the  evening  so  wre  can  reach  only  men  to  tell  a 
lengthy  scientific  story  to  them.  We,  of  course,  require  color 
to  set  our  brilliant  new  package  off  from  competition.  Our 
budget  for  this  fiscal  year  is  $350,000. 

To:        Mr.  Crary 
From:   Mr.   Foreman 

Enclosed  please  find  75c  for  a  large  size  tube. 


56 


SPONSOR 


FEATURESf  ROGERS  AUTRY 
SMASH  SATURDAY  DAYTIME 
RATING  RECORDS 


Tough  Network  Leaders  Toppled  in 
Market  after  Market! 

INDIANAPOLIS  (Saturday,  1 1:30  A.M.-12:30P.M.)  14.1 

MCA    TV's    hour-long    Western    Film    package    tops/ytough    network .  /    Z' 

competitors  by  145%,  61%  and  444%  respectively!  (ARB,  July  1955)  '^C^hyt^e^ 

COLUMBUS  (Saturday,   9:30—10:30   A.M.)  12.9 


/uJZf—2 


The    biggest*ever   earned    in    the    period.    Jumped    sets-in-use    75%\ 
most  triple  the  previous  rating  for  the  time  spot!  (ARB,  June   1955) 


J5 


HOUSTON  (Saturday,  12:00-1:00  P.M.)  14.9 

Beats  the  top-rated  Saturday  afternoon  network  show  by  144%  — 
catapults  time  period  rating  first  time  out  from  8.1  to  14.9!  (ARB, 
July  1955) 


56  hour-long  features  starring  GENE  AUTRY 
67  hour-long  features  starring  ROY  ROGERS 

Stampede  the  audience  to  these  double-barreled 


*3J  j£jlZ<L-  W\\s  in  the  markehof  your  choice.  Terrific  ratings  — 

■A  ,  fi/  s**^  available  now.'  Call  MCA  foday. 


Job  No.  7917  —  MCA-TVMag  Ad 
46410  AT  8763  Proof  A 


\ 


9370  Santa  Monica  Blvd.,  Beverly  Hills 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


Can  big  money  prizes  alone  build  large  audiences 


for  a  radio  or  television  quiz  show 


ENTERTAINMENT  ESSENTIAL 
By  Robert  F.  Letvine 

Director  of  Tv  Network  Program  Dept. 
American    Broadcasting   Co. 

The  right  answer 
to  this  much- 
asked  question 
could  be  worth 
substantially 
more  than  $64,- 
000.  It  could  be 
worth  millions  to 
the  advertiser, 
network  or  pack- 
ager who  attempts  the  first  successor 
to  $64,000  Question.  From  my  own 
experience,  and  the  talk  in  the  indus- 
try, many  packagers  are  betting  that 
the  big  money  quiz  shows  will  endure 
— and  be  bought.  Here  at  ABC  we've 
been  deluged  with  similar  programs 
having  jackpots  that  run  the  full  gamut 
from  $50,000  to  $250,000.  A  few  con- 
servatives stop  at  $25,000;  others  dis- 
dain cash  prizes  and  offer  a  house  and 
lot,  shares  in  a  producing  oil  well,  a 
retirement  income  for  life,  "blue  chip" 
stocks,  furs,  diamonds,  world  cruises 
and  even  movie  contracts.  The  race 
is  on. 

It  doesn't  require  clairvoyance  to 
suggest  that  giant  jackpots  by  them- 
selves are  not  enough  to  guarantee 
success.  As  long  as  the  big  money 
quiz  show  can  provide  entertainment, 
it  will  endure;  the  moment  it  becomes 
a  competitive  orgyr  based  on  the  size 
of  the  check,  it's  going  to  be  in  trou- 
ble. Veteran  successes  like  Break  the 
Bank  and  Stop  tlie  Music  are  among 
the  hardy  perennials  because  they 
entertain. 

To  get  back  to  the  immediate  ques- 
tion, I  would  judge  that  the  first  big 
money  quiz  show  to  follow  $64,000 
Question  has  at  least  a  50-50  chance 
of  success.  There  seems  to  be  room 
for  another.  It  will  have  to  demon- 
strate  the    same    showmanship,    equal 


good  judgment  in  the  selection  of  col- 
orful, interesting  contestants,  genuine 
sympathy  and  comparable  suspense — 
in  other  words,  again,  entertainment. 
After  number  two,  the  risk  increases 
substantially. 

Let's  sum  it  up:  1.  quiz  shows  are 
a  broadcasting  staple;  2.  big  stakes 
are  always  appealing.  Combine  the 
two.  add  showmanship,  real  human 
interest,  integrity,  suspense  plus  one 
or  more  generous  and  patient  sponsors 
and  you  should  make  the  grade  with- 
out too  much  trouble. 

MONEY  AND  PEOPLE 

By  Marc  Goodson 

Goodson-Todman  Productions.  \.  Y. 

In  show  business 
if  anybody  could 
periscope  the  fu- 
ture he'd  be  able 
to  retire.  The 
identical  formula 
that  makes  show 
A  a  huge  success 
might  be  a  com- 
plete flop  when 
applied  to  show  B.  or  vice-versa. 

The  $64,000  Question  is  great  for 
several  reasons.  The  fact  that  it  is  a 
large  amount  of  money  that  is  given 
away  is,  of  course,  exciting  in  itself. 
But  the  way  it  is  handled  makes  for 
even  greater  excitement.  The  strong 
carry-over  from  program  to  program, 
the  choice  of  colorful  people,  the  high 
caliber  of  questions,  the  big  decision 
of  whether  or  not  to  go  ahead  being 
made  publicly — all  add  up  to  a  great 
show. 

"Real  people"  shows,  what  we  call 
"drama  with  the  unwritten  ending." 
were  created  by  the  broadcast  media. 
I  ht'v  will  always  be  popular.  A  tv 
drama  show  is  a  form  of  theater;  its 
technique  is  borrowed  from  the  stage 
and  screen.    But  "real  people"  shows 


i. 


are  unique  products  of  radio  and 
"What's  My  Line,"  "I've  Got  a  j 
(  ret."  "Two  for  the  Money,"  "This  Is 
Your  Life"  also  created  a  lot  of  talk 
when  they  began.  "We  the  People"' 
20  years  ago  followed  the  same  idea. 
However,  it  had  exhausted  its  form  b 
the  time  it  took  to  tv. 

What  is  going  to  be  needed  in  tele- 
vision are  new  ways  to  pick  up  the 
faces  of  real  people  and  tell  their  sto- 
ries. Quiz  shows  are  tricky  things. 
There  is  disaster,  for  instance,  if  the 
audience  has  the  feeling  that  the  whole 
business  is  a  snap.  Nobody  would  be 
much  interested  if  only  $100  were  be- 
ing offered,  nor  would  anybody  get 
terribly  excited  if  there  were  100 
nameless  people  trying  for  $64,000. 
Big  money  makes  the  stakes,  but  it 
alone  is  not  enough.  That  would  be 
like  getting  together  a  group  of  violins 
and  sa\  ing  vou  had  an  orchestra. 

NEED  HUMAN   INTEREST 

By  Wilbur  Stark 

President 
Stark-Layton.    N.    Y. 

How  long  or 
short  the  poten- 
tial life  of  the 
big  mone\  shows 
is  no  one  knows. 
I  have  the  feel- 
ing, however, 
that  they  may 
not  have  a  long 
life.  They  pro- 
vide excitement,  thev  are  escapist  in 
character.  Well,  how  manv  of  these 
things  can  you  have,  riding  onlv  this 
one  facet? 

It's  like  the  first  impact  of  the  Irish 
Sweepstakes,  with  which  vou  went 
along  at  the  beginning.  Later  you  be- 
pan  to  feel  that  it  was  bevond  vou, 
remote. 

In  radio,  it  should  be  remembered. 
I  Please  turn  to  page  61) 


58 


SPONSOR 


"THE  NATIONS  MOST  POWERFUL  RURAL  TV  STATION 


KTVD 


CBS 

AFFILIATE 


(kirksville.  mo.)  SERVING   MONOPOLYVILLE,   U.S.A.  168,392  tv  sets 

100,000    WATTS        1,101     FOOT    TOWER 

BUSINESS    OFFICES  2513    N     Court    RD. 


<)l  Tl  M\\  A.  IOWA 


To  Whom  It  May  Concern: 

Please  consider  this  my  application 
for  employment. 

I  am  young  (will  be  born  first  week 
in  October),  strong, enthusiastic  and 
willing  to  work. 

Have  initiative,  imagination  and 
ability  to  get  along  with  one  million 
people  with  over  a  billion  to  spend. 

Write,  wire  or  phone  collect  (Murray 
2-4535,  Ottumwa,  Iowa)  for  immediate 
interview. 


Sincerely, 

KTVO 

Aames  A.    i^onrou 


PRESIDENT 

P.S.    Am  available   at    choice   times   except 
when   employed  by  CBS-Television 


Serving  57  counties  in   Iowa,  Missouri  and  Illinois,  called  "Monopolyville" 
since  this  area  is  not  served  by  any  other  tv  station  with  an  acceptable  signal. 


"A  MILLION  WITH  A  BILLION  TO  SPEND" 
THE  NATIONS  MOST  POWERFUL  RURAL  TV  STATION 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955  59 


"1,000 


KSIA 

PREFERRED* 


Yes,  smart  advertising  investors 
are  taking  stock  of  the  fact  that 
KSLA  offers  Shreveport's  lowest 
TV  cost  per  1,000  because  KSLA 
goes  full-power  this  fall  .  .  .  but 
present  low  rates  stay  in  effect 
THROUGH  JUNE,  1956! 

With  maximum  316,000  watts 
power  coming  in  early  fall, 
affiliations  with  CBS  and 
ABC,  and  20  months  tele- 
casting experience,  KSLA's 
averages  keep  rising  in 
the  advertiser's  favor. 


Your  Raymer  man 
will  gladly  issue 
your  shares  in 
Shreveport's 
BEST  television 
buy,  KSLA. 


FULL    POWER   COVERAGE 


KSLA      |2 


FIRST 


IN    SHREVEPORT,  LOUISIANA 


PAUL  H.  RAYMER  CO.,  INC. 


60 


NATIONAL 
REPRESENTAT!  /ES 

SPONSOR 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

i  Continued  h <>m  page  >!'>  i 
the  I'i^  mone)  show  was  short-lived. 
< inl\  those  -hi \  i \ « 1 1  which  had  good, 
exciting  competition.  In  The  $64,000 
Question,  the  competition  is  againsl 
mone)   alone. 

!  think  il  should  be  i  leai  that  you 
have  I"  have  othei  things  besides 
mone)  il  you  m anl  I"  staj  around  foi 
the  long  |  >  i  j  1 1 .  In  "in  own  offering, 
tmerican  Sweepstakes,  we  seek  to  pro- 
vide those  factors  we  believe  impor- 
tant for  the  long  pull.  Premise  of  the 
show  is  thai  we  all  fa<  e  odds  of  all 
kinds  in  life,  but  that  il  \  ou  have  faith, 
rage  and  the  abilit)  to  stick  with 
il.  \  mi  ran  better  \  ourself. 

I  Ik-  contestant  has  .1  1  hoice  of  odds 
in  the  questions  lie  chooses.  II  he 
chooses  the  top  odds,  he  can  reach  the 
•IK)  level  in  three  questions.  I  his 
qualifies  him  to  tr\  for  $100,000.  \i 
i!,i-  point  he  steps  back  and  waits 
lor  another  contestant  to  come  up  ti> 
the  $7,500   mark. 

An  important  part  of  the  program 
ii  a  brief  salute  to  an  outstanding  per- 
son who  overcame  great  odds  in  life 
I"  achieve  bis  <  urrent  eminence.  For 
example,  we  might  salute  someone  like 
Eddie  Rickenbacker,  now  president  "I 
I  astern  Virlines.  Rickenbacker  would 
I1. en  lend  his  assistance  to  some  young 
person  trying  to  win  mone)  for  a 
scholarship  to  stud)    for  a  career. 

Here  in  American  Sweepstakes  you 
have  what  you  need  for  the  long  pull: 
basic  competition  between  people,  hu- 
man interest  drama  covering  all  facets 
<  I  I i v i  11  i^  and  perhaps  the  intelligent 
use  ol  "names." 

REAL  PEOPLE   NEEDED 

By  Robert  Monroe 

I  tee  President  for  program  activities 
W "  111  ul  Broadcasting  System 

It  is  impossible 
to  sax  whether 
the  sua  ess  '>f  the 
$64,000  Ours/ion 
indi<  ates  a  trend. 
Nobod)  knows 
how  the  shows 
that  follow  it  will 
go.  The  histor) 
of  big-  mone) 
quiz  shows  is  an  interesting  one.  It 
isn  t  audience  acceptance  that  has 
stopped  them  in  ihe  past,  hut  the  Ft  I    - 

1  Please  turn  to  page  1 05  I 
19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


WHO 


O  V  E  D 


THE     EIFFEL     TOWER 
TO     95th     STREET? 


* 


.  .  .  FILMWAYS  did,  with  a  new  35  mm  Bell  &  Howell 
Background  Process  Projector.  Your  needs  may  not  de- 
mand the  Eiffel  Tower  as  a  background  but  through  "rear 
projection"  FILMWAYS  can  help  you  produce  right  in 
New  York,  background  action  of  any  scene,  any  season, 
any  sport ...  for  your  T.V.  film  commercials. 

Permit  your  creative  efforts  the  freedom 
which  only  rear  screen  projection  offers. 
Further  information  on  request. 

FILMWAYS 

incobpobateD 

241       W.      54th       ST.,      NEW      YORK      19,      N.      Y 
Plaza        7-3396 


61 


Like   \ 

Rue he t 

WJHP-TV 

■II''- 

To  R 

Higher  In 
\.  E    Florida 
And  South 

1        ;-'ia! 


■I'jU.OOU 


150,000 


300,000 


'»0,000 


NOW 

Iii  3  rd  Year 

of  Operation 

Serving  a   Population   of 

518,000 

With  A  Consumers 

Spendable  Income  Of 

$507,526,000.00 


NBC    AFFILIATE 
also  ABC  PROGRAMMING 
CONSISTENT  EXCELLENT  SERVICE 

WJHP-TV 

Lilian  net    36 

JACKSONVILLE, 
FLORIDA 


agency  profile 


Rosser  Reeves 

Chairman   of  the   Board 
Ted    Bates,   New  York 


Three  men  in  shirt  sleeves  hunched  over  a  desk  while  a  dark- 
haired,  youthful  looking  man  in  bow  tie  and  brown  suit  hovered 
above  them.  The  three  in  shirts  began  singing  a  jingle  about  broc- 
coli, were  finally  shooed  out  of  the  office  by  the  man  in  bow  tie. 

"You'll  work  it  out  all  right,  boys,"  he  said  with  a  thick  Virginia 
accent,  adding  as  an  aside.  "When  that  guy  writes  a  six-second  jingle 
it  costs  Bates  $2,500."  As  Ted  Bates'  new  chairman  of  the  board, 
southern-born  Rosser  Reeves  is  in  a  good  position  to  know. 

Although  elected  chairman  of  the  board  in  mid-August,  Reeves 
still  maintains  his  office  right  in  the  middle  of  the  copv  department 
from  which  he  rose,  there  gets  involved  in  creative  problems,  media 
decisions,  client  relations. 

"I  had  lunch  with  Pat  Weaver  yesterday,"  he  drawled,  "but  I  think 
it's  fair  to  say  this:  We  find  that  with  a  Bates  spot  tv  list  we  can  get 
a  client  a  far  higher  Nielsen  than  with  the  same  amount  of  money 
put  into  network." 

Reeves,  who  manages  to  combine  quick-trigger  speech  with  his 
drawl,  called  for  some  facts  Bates  media  researchers  had  dug  up. 

"We  found  that  the  cost-per-1,000  homes  of  the  average  minute 
commercial  in  the  average  evening  show  is  $3.55.  On  a  spot  basis. 
we've  dropped  this  cost  below  $.70  for  some  clients.  Of  course,  this 
assumes  you've  got  a  Bates  spot  list,"  he  added  with  a  grin. 

Says  Reeves:  "We're  the  largest  spot  agency  in  the  country.  Of 
$60  million  total  billings.  840  million  are  in  radio-tv.  and  we"ll  con- 
tinue recommending  spot  until  that  'gratitude  factor"  ever)  one's  talk- 
ing about  connected  with  network  programs  can  be  measured." 

No  man  to  mince  words.  Reeves  tends  to  temper  what  he  calls  his 
"dogmatic  statements"  with  a  grin  and  self-deprecaton  wit.  He  con- 
tinuously enjoys  being  personally  involved  in  copy:  it  was  he  who 
thought  up  and  wrote  the  last-minute  spot  television  campaign  foi 
Eisenhower  during  the  last  election. 

Originator  and  publisher  of  a  monthly  trade  magazine  called 
Boats,  he  claims  to  rib  his  media  men  when  schedules  are  submitted: 
"What?    No  ads  in  Boats?" 

A  man  who  likes  to  be  tops  in  his  hobbies  as  in  business,  Reeves 
recently  returned  from  Russia,  where  he  went  as  manager  of  the 
U.  S.  chess  team.  He  lives  year-round  on  Cedar  Island,  off  Long 
Island,  "surrounded  bv  children  and  boats."  *  *  * 


62 


SPONSOR 


"Kick  a  home  run,  Finch  ley,  and  we'll  make  a  touchdoivn!" 


THE  GAME'S  NOT  THE  SAME  IN  SEATTLE-TACOMA 
...AND  KTVW  IS  THE  REASON  WHY 

Throw  away  your  old  rule  book!  TV  ratings  have  changed  in  Seattle-Tacoma  .  .  . 

and  KTVWs  neiv  live  programming  of  sports  events  has  caused  the  big  snitch.  Check 

the  new  ratings.  They  mean  new  viewing  (and  buying)  habits.  For  winning  sales  in  the 

Pacific  Northwest's  major  market,  choose  KTVW,  today's  low-cost  coverage  champ. 


For  Information.  Contact 
George  P.  Holliugbery  Co.. 
or  Write  230  8th  Ate.  So.. 
Seattle.  Washington 


SEATTLE    •    TACOMA 


Channel 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


63 


fCfiffio  station,  ad  r'lib  sponsor 

The  Advertising  and  Merchandising 
Club  of  Santa  Barbara  and  radio  sta- 
tion KTMS,  of  the  same  i  it\.  co-spon- 
sor Here's  Sews  For  )  <>u.  The  show. 
•  mi  old  ihi~  month,  is  a  weekl) 
quarter-hour  look  al  the  role  <d  adver- 
tising in  the  community.  It  is  aired 
Mondays  at  8:00  p.m.  over  KTMS. 
I  he  format  changes  from  time  to  time, 
luil  basically  it  is  divided  into  four 
parts  to:  I  1  i  tell  the  listener  what  he 
has  learned  through  advertising  during 
the  past  week:  (2)  interview  guests 
connected  with  advertising:  (3)  salute 
a  communit)  advertiser  for  an  adver- 
tising job  well  done;  (4)  present  a 
"Hats  Off"  award  for  service  beyond 
normal  routine. 

The  first  part  of  the  program  has  in- 
formed the  communit)  of  such  things 
as  Dior  fashions,  nvlon  tires,  local 
frozen  food  products,  travel  bureau's 
special  trips,  the  lending  facilities  of 
financial  institutions,  local  history  in 
the  form  of  Old  Spanish  Fiesta  Days 
\\  cc\  i  the  latter  being  heavily  adver- 
tised in  all  media  by  Santa  Barbara 
n  erchants) . 

I  he  second  part  of  the  program  has 
featured  Ad  Club  members  active  in 
the  community  as  well  as  prominent 
visitors  of  stature.  The  guests  discuss 
proiects  of  interest  to  Santa  Barbara. 

I  he  third  portion  salutes  an  adver- 
tiser who  has  effectively  and  meritori- 
ously promoted  his  firm,  product  or 
special  public  service.  The  fourth  phase 
o|  the  show  lias  outgrown  the  confines 
of  the  show  and  has  spread  to  a  Mon- 


show  promoting  advertising 

da     luncheon  at  which  the  recipient  is 

i :'<•(!  a  scroll  saluting  him  for  his 

contributions  to  good  public  relations. 

I  be  •  roll  li.s  gen  •  to  such  diverse 
v  inners  as  a  blind  woman  running  a 
cigar  stand  in  the  post  ollice  lobby  and 
a  cashier  in  a  local  supermarket  who 
supports  her  disabled  veteran  husband, 
i  he  public  is  invited  to  nominate  the 
persons  to  win  the  awards,  as  do  the 
club  members  who  co-sponsor  it. 

The  mistress  of  ceremonies  for  the 
show  is  Claire  Drew  Forbes,  who  owns 
an  agency  bearing  her  name.  Joe 
Benes,  commercial  manager  of  KTMS, 
is  the  moderator.  Much  attention  has 
been  directed  at  Here's  News  For  You, 
including  an  editorial  in  the  Santa 
Barbara  !\eus-Press  when  one  of  the 
award  winners  was  the  wife  of  a  shoe- 
shine  stand  operator  who  took  over  his 
business  when  he  fell  ill. 

The  owner  of  a  mobile  grocery  that 
services  out-of-the-way  counties  and 
ranches  was  near  bankruptcy  when  he 
won  a  Hats  Off  award.  His  volume 
soared  and  his  business  prospered  fol- 
lowing the  publicity  he  received. 

As  a  result  of  a  visit  to  Santa  Bar- 
bara by  Clair  Henderson,  president  of 
the  Advertising  Association  of  the 
West,  and  his  appearance  on  Here's 
\cits  For  }  ou,  Denver  may  soon  have 
a  similar  program.  Having  heard 
Henderson  tell  of  the  results  of  the 
Santa  Barbara  show,  the  Denver  Ad 
Club  is  now  seeking  permission  to  do 
a  similar  show.  *  *  * 


KRIfi  listeners  offered  free 

There  are  a  great  many  cars  in 
southern  California  sporting  a  KBIG 
decal  on  their  windshields  these  days. 
Each  decal  has  a  serial  number,  and 
the  owner  can  win  a  prize  if  his 
number   i-  drawn. 

Five  numbers  are  picked  each  dav; 
if  the  winner  hears  his  number  an- 
nounced over  the  air.  he  calls  the 
station,  answers  a  simple  question  and 
wins    Hi  gallons  of  gas.    Each  week  a 


r tips  to  Hawaii,  Las  Vegas 

winner  is  chosen  who  gets  a  three-day 
stay  at  a  swank  Las  Vegas  hotel  for 
two.  plus  the  use  of  a  new  Dodge  for 
the  trip.  Monthly  winners  get  an  air- 
line flight  to  Hawaii  and  a  seven-day 
vacation  for  two  at  the  famed  Edge- 
water  Hotel  in  Waikiki. 

All  of  these  prizes  are  given  with- 
out winners  buying  an\  items  or 
writing  anj  letters.  The  listener  need 
i  cl\   be  registered.  *  *  * 


WEE1  nttirket  study  points 
up  size,  seope  of  Boston 

W  EEI  recently  took  a  look  at  the 
Boston  market  and  came  up  with  a 
series  of  facts  of  interest  to  New 
England  advertisers.  These  facts  were 
compiled  in  a  booklet  that  makes  these 
points:  Boston  is  the  number  one 
market  in  New  England  b\  population, 
families,  radio  families,  retail  sales, 
and  sales  of  food,  general  merchandise, 
household  furniture,  automotives  and 
drug  items. 

1  he  station  went  on  to  show  that 
in  this  richest  New  England  market 
WEFT  reaches  88.6' ;  of  the  radio 
homes.  Other  Bulse  figures  were  used 
to  demonstrate  outstanding  features  of 
\\  EEI's  coverage  of  the  area.        *  *  * 

Briefly  .  .  . 

Christmas  seems  to  be  a  little  earlv 
this  year.  Madison  Avenuers  have 
already  received  several  Christmas 
cards.  Two  of  the  latest  going  around 
are  from  radio  station  WWRL,  New 
^  ork  and  Sid  Siegel  &  Rita  Loman, 
singing  commercial  writers  from  Chi- 
cago. If  the  trend  keeps  up,  agencies 
ought  to  be  getting  their  Easter  cards 
around    J  hanksgiving 


Radio  and  tv  dealers  are  advised  to 
reappraise  their  selling  habits  with  a 
view  towards  larger  radio  sales  in  an 
article  that  appeared  in  the  July  issue 
of  Electrical  Merchandising.  The  mag- 
azine is  the  source  for  many  merchan- 
dising innovations  among  electrical 
dealers. 

A  seven-page  spread  told  the  story  of 
a  California  dealer  who  found  his  t\ 
set  sales  slumping  as  set  saturation 
neared  in  his  community.  When  he 
turned  to  promoting  sales  of  portable 
and  table  model  radio  sets  his  business 
soared.  Now  he  makes  it  a  mainstay 
of  his  operation  and  use  of  a  large 
stock  of  radios  has  increased  his  busi- 
ness even  more. 

*        *        * 

When  WGTO,  Haines  City,  Fla..  was 
ready  to  go  on  the  air  early  this  month, 
it  wanted  to  attract  attention  to  its 
position  on  the  dial.  Since  main 
tourists  are  in  the  area,  and  road 
traffic  is  heavy  all  year  round  in  the 
warm  Florida  climate,  the  station  s 
answer  was  roadside  billboards. 

WGTO  used  20  brilliantly  colored 
billboards  to  carry  this  message.  ''Ride 
with  a  smile  at  the  top  of  \  our  dial — 


64 


SPONSOR 


\\i.iu  540  kc,  10,000  watts."  1 
station's  agency,  Henr)  Quednau,  Inc. 
,,f  Tampa,  announced  that  the  signs 
would  I"'  used  foi  some  time  after  the 
station  NM-ni  on  the  air,  in  addition  to 
,|,til\  and  weekl)   newspapei  ads. 


i  losing  date  foi  entries  in  the  195  i 
competition  among  members  ol  the 
National  Vssoication  ol  relevision  & 
Radio  Farm  Directors  is  nearing, 
Awards  in  the  contest  for  besl  work  in 
interpreting  agriculture  to  the  \meii- 
.  .in  public  are  given  b)  \  \  I  RF  D  and 
i } i «-  American  Farm  Bureau  Federation, 
for  the  jear  ending  30  September, 
though  entries  are  accepted  until  30 
October. 

#  #  9 

\  novel  method  ol  covering  a  parade 
was  inaugurated  b)  WCCO-TV,  Min- 
neapolis during  a  recent  summer 
parade.    It  used  .i  giant  "Skj  Worker 


Sky   Worker    gives   tv    camera    bird's    eye    vie 

from  a  Minneapolis  electric  utiliti 
firm.  The  device  has  a  10-foot  steel 
arm  that  was  used  as  a  boom  to  enable 
the  two  engineer-operators  t<>  ride  with 
the  camera  over  the  tops  <>f  the  Boats 
used  in  the  parade  or  swing  about  to 
an)  number  of  positions  from  which 
photographers  might  shoot  the  parade. 

Since  the  arm  operated  smoothly, 
the)  got  some  unique  camera  angles 
a-  the  arm  moved  into  position.  It  was 
even  possible  to  raise  the  camera 
10  feet  directl)  overhead  for  a  pano- 
rama -hot  of  the  whole  parade. 

Two  other  cameras  covered  the 
affair.  One  was  mounted  on  the  top 
of  a  remote  truck  in  the  conventional 
way,  and  the  other  took  a  position  be- 
tween the  Sk\    Worker  and  the  truck. 

[Please  turn  to  page  looi 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


65 


Sangamon  County  (WICS  Channel  20 
home  county)  ranks  58  in  the  nation 
in    GROSS    CASH    FARM    INCOME/' 

(SM,  Survey  of  Buying  Power,  May  1955) 

with  7  other  counties  of  the  WICS 
coverage  area  ranking  in  first  171 
counties,  AND  IT'S  ALSO  A  FACT 
THAT  .  .  .  Al  Pigg,  WICS  Farm  Di- 
rector, ranks  top  man  with  the  farm 
families  of  Channel  20's  coverage  area. 
Al  knows  farm  work  and  the  farmers' 
problems.  He  attends  their  meetings, 
visits  their  farms  —  he's  one  of  them 
and  they  know  it  when  Al  conducts 
his  daily  "HIGH  NOON"  (12  noon  to 
12:30)  and  "DOWN  ON  THE  FARM" 
(5:45  P.M.  to  5:55  P.M.)  shows  on 
Channel  20.  Why  not  have  Al  sell 
YOUR  product? 


ANOTHER    BIG    REASON    WHY 
WICS   IS   YOUR    BEST    BUY 


WICS 


SERVING 

ILLINOIS 

STATE 

CAPITAL 

MARKET 


Channel  20 

1,       ILLINOIS 
OUN        TV     CORPORATION 


Ask    your    Adam    Young    rep,    for   complete 

details  and  new  market  brochure  on  this 

outstanding  State  Capital  Market. 


( Continued  from  page  26  ) 

The  theme  is  a  stale  and  well-recognized  one,  no  doubt, 
but  one  I'm  sure  most  of  us  who  practice  along  Madison 
Avenue  and  Broadway  here  in  New  York  are  apt  to  dis- 
remember  frequently.  The  theme  is  that  there  are  some 
exceptionally  bright  advertising  and  marketing  men  solving 
some  difficult  and  interesting  merchandising  problems  for 
important  accounts  in  cities  and  towns  all  around  the  coun- 
try. And  that  in  many  ways  these  advertising  and  marketing 
men  are  the  backbone  of  such  phases  of  television  as  the  tv 
film  industry.  Cargill  and  Wilson  bought  the  half-hour 
musical  tv  film  series  called  Eddy  Arnold  Time  in  two  tesl 
markets,  Harrisonburg,  Va.,  and  Orlando,  Fla. 

For  two  other  accounts  they  have  bought  two  other  film 
series,  both  Ziv  properties.  They  do  not  buy  tv  properties, 
live  or  film,  or  programing  or  space  in  any  medium  lightly. 
The  decision  to  buy  the  Eddv  Arnold  show  came  as  a  direct 
result  of  a  long  consumer  study  on  the  smoking  habits  of 
people  in  various  income  strata,  various  geographical  loca- 
tions, etc.  In  short,  the  decision  to  buy  the  show  was  based 
on  the  same  kind  of  extensive  and  sound  research  as  any  of 
the  top  10  agencies  in  New  York  might  pursue  in  making 
plans  for  the  biggest  advertiser  in  the  nation. 

The  several  thousand  people  who  sat  in  the  rain  in 
Harrisonburg  had  paid  a  relatively  high  admission  price. 
Every  single  one  of  them  was  required  to  bring  the  top  of  a 
carton  (not  a  pack,  a  carton)  of  Domino  cigarettes  to  gain 
admittance  to  the  show  featuring  Eddy  and  the  other  stars 
of  Eddy  Arnold  Time,  Betty  Johnson,  the  Gordonaires  and 
Hank  Garland  and  Roy  Wiggins.  Cargill  and  Wilson  took 
the  Domino  Cigarette  account  (Larus  Bros.,  Richmond,  Va.) 
away  from  a  large  New  York  agency,  as  a  matter  of  fact. 
and  I  believe  they  will  hold  it  indefinitely.  The  2.000  peo- 
ple they  drew  to  the  Harrisonburg  ball  park  came  as  a  result 
of  a  six-week  advertising  campaign,  building  the  product, 
and  the  tv  show,  climaxed  by  the  live  appearance.  The 
campaign  embraced  tv  announcements,  radio  shows  and  all 
forms  of  printed  media.  A  similar  campaign  i>  in  progress 
in  Orlando,  heading  toward  a  live  engagement  on  25  Sep- 
tember, and  Fin  sure  it  will  be  even  more  successful  than 
the  Harrisonburg  drive.  And  when  it's  recognized  that 
the  total  population  of  Harrisonburg  is  approximately 
10,000  people,  a  turnout  of  over  2.000  on  a  rainy  night 
speaks  for  itself. 


•  •  • 


66 


SPONSOR 


JOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO 


Efl@WQ  B 


.can 


/7Z7 


POOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO  O  CSy  \o  o  ooooooooooo 


JRRY!  HURRY!  HURRY! 
ankly,  we're  overwhelmed! 
le  response  to  MOVIELAND  has 
sen  great... far  greater 
i an  even  we  expected. 
ithin  ten  days  after  our 
lening  announcement,  dozens 
I  contracts  have  been  signed! 
i  hop  on  the  MOVIELAND 
pndwagon  —  it's  really 
illing!  Station  after  station 
;  getting  associated  with 
SSOCIATED.  Put  Your  Order 
i  NOW!  Wrap  Up  Your  Marke 


ASSOCIATED  ARTISTS  JUST 
RELEASED  NEW  GROUP 
OF  FIRST-RUN  FEATURE 
MOVIES  FROM  5  MAJOR 
HOLLYWOOD   STUDIOS! 


* 


J* --TV 

I   Winn. 


ni-Tv 

<*•«,  Kan. 


CKLW-TV 

Detroit 


KPIX 

San  Francisco 


WFAM-TV 

Lafayette,  Ind. 


WHO-TV 

Des  Moines,  Iowa 


KONA-TV 

Honolulu,  Hawaii 


WABI-TV 

Bangor,  Maine 


KVOS 

Bellingham,  Wash. 


KMBC-TV 

Kansas  City,  Mo. 


WX  EX-TV 

Petersburg,  Va. 


WATR-TV 

Waferbury,  Conn. 


KOIN-TV 

Portland,  Oregon 


WMBR-TV 

Jacksonville,  Flo. 


WGBI-TV 

Scranfon,  Pa. 


WKRC-TV 

Cincinnati,  Ohio 


WISH-TV 

Indianapolis,  Ind, 


w 

Ward 


Wl 


K> 


and  they're  still  rolling  in! 


NEW    YORK 

345  Madison  Ave. 
MUrray  Hill  6-2323 

CHICAGO 

203  North  Wabash 
Dearborn  2-4040 

DALLAS 

310  So.  Harwood  St. 
Randolph  7736 

LOS    ANGELES 

1908  So.  Vermont  Ave. 
Republic  2-3016 

ATLANTA 

Barbizon  Towers. 

35LombardyWayN.E. 

Elgin  3028 


ASSOCIATED  ARTISTS 
PRODUCTIONS 


VG 

cro 


LL 

Jotl 


II 

O 


I.     \ew  stations  on  air* 


.ITY    4    8TATI 


MOBILE,  ALA. 


CALL  CHANSF 

LETTERS  NO 


0  N  •  A I  f 
OATF 


ERP  (kw)"     Antenna 


NET 


STNS. 


Visual         |     (ft)*"     I     AFFILIATION       I     ON   AIR 


MARKETt 

1000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.    Rll 


WKRG-TV 


29    Aug.  100  523 


WALA-TV        93 
WEAR-TV 


Mobile   Television    Corp. 
Edgar    B.    Stern,    Jr.,    chrmn 


STOCKTON,  CAL. 

KTVU 

36 

THOMASVILLE,  GA 

WCTV 

6 

WICHITA,  KAN. 

KARD-TV 

3 

24    Aug.'  151  1,630  NBC 

1    Sept.  100  692 

1    Sept.  100  1,000 


KOVR  1,176 


None 


NFA 


KAKE-TV       465 

KEDD 

KTVH 


Browen     Industries 
Warren    Brown    Jr..    pres. 


John     H.     Phipps.    o&o 


Wichita   Television    Inc. 
George    M.    Brerwn.    pres. 


SHREVEPORT,  LA. 


KTBS-TV 


3    Sept.  100  1,140  NBC 


KSLA 


74 


KTBS.    Inc. 

E.    Newton    Wray.    pres. 

George    0.    Wray.    Jr.,   v. p. 


IE.     \<»m-  applications 


CITY    &.    STATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)* 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)*" 


ESTIMATED 
COS! 


ESTIMATED 

1ST  YEAR 

OP. EXPENSE 


TV  STATIONS 
IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT.  AM  AFFILIAT 


HOT  SPRINGS,  ARK. 

REDDING,    CAL. 
PRESQUE  ISLE,  ME. 

CLOVIS,  N.  M. 
SANTA  FE,  N.  M. 
MINOT,  N.  D. 

YOUNGSTOWN,  OHIO 
ORECIBO,  P.  R. 


22  Aug. 


.061 


662 


$37,882   $100,000 


7 

15    Aug. 

12.1 

3,586 

8 

15    Aug. 

.42 

221 

12 

22    Aug. 

.185 

185 

2 

22   Aug. 

.178 

208 

10 

22    Aug. 

29.5 

85 

73 


13 


22  Aug.       .9 


22  Aug.      10.2 


317 


74 


Nnnn  Video  Independent    Theatres. 

"°ne  Henry  S.    Gritting,    pre*. 

C.     F.  Motley,    v. p. 

C      0.  Fulgham.    v. p. 


$222,880  $165,000               None 

$53,570  $72,000               None 

$38,882  $100,000                None 

$40,322  $100,000               None 

$122,000  $65,000  KCJB-TV 

$72,500  $100,000  WFMJ-TV 
WKBN-TV 

$79,000  $50,000               None 


Shasta    Teleeasters 


Thomas    B.    &.    Evelyn    F. 
Frieo'man   d   b   as    Elson 
Television    Co. 


Video    Independent.    Theatres.    Ik. 


Video    Independent,    Thtatrev    Inc 


Meyer    Broadcasting    Co. 
E  tta    H  osk  i  ns    M  ever .    pres. 
F.    E.    Fitzsimonds.    exec.    v.p. 


Community    Telecasting    Co. 
Sanford    A.    Schafltz    &. 
Guy   W.    Gully,    owners 


Caribbean    Bcstg    Co. 
Byron    M  itchell,    pres. 
Arlstides   S.    Ledesma,   v.p. 
Antonio    Vidal,    v.p. 


BOX  SCORE 


I  .  S.  stations  on  air 

Markets  covered 

l  .  S.  tv  sets  (1  July  '55). 


423 
2.»4§ 
36,477,000$ 


■Both  nen  c.p.'s  and  stations  E"inE  on  the  air  listed  here  arc  those  which  occurred 
15  August  and  3  September  or  on  which  information  could  be  obtained  in  that  period, 
are  considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  "Effective  radiated 
Aural  power  usually  is  one  half  the  visual  power.  '"Antenna  height  above  average  tern 
power  usually  Is  one-half  the  visual  power.  '"Antenna  height  above  average  tern 
above  ground),  tlnformation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  • 
from  NBC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  I 
mate.  'Data  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning.  NFA:  No  figures  available  at  P 
on  sets  in  market  ^KT\  I  resumed  operations  after  being  off  the  air  since  30  April  19.1r 
nally  began  operations  13  December  1953  "Same  officers  as  listed  under  Video  Tn<h 
'I'lii. [Mrs.    Inc.    for  Hot  Springs,   Ark. 


68 


SPONSOR 


ertainly,  fish  can  talk 

.  .  when  you  use  film ! 


ven  a  guppy  (to  say  nothing  of  the 
lagnificent  specimens  shown  here) 
in  be  made  to  sell  for  you,  tell 
II  about  your  product,  and— 
hat  is  very   important  — get      4 
Dur  message  right  every  time, 
verywhere,  without  chance  of 
lisquote.  Easy  and  economical, 
k>,  when  you  USE  EASTMAN  FILM. 

For  further  information  —  wha 
Im  to  use— latest  processing 
ics,  address: 

Motion  Picture  Film  Depa 
EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


East  Coast  Division 

342  Madison  Avenue 

Now  York  17,  N.Y. 


Midwest  Division 

1  37  North  Wabash  Ave. 

Chicago  2,  Illinois 


West  Coast  Division 
6706  Santa  Monica  Blvd. 
Hollywood  38,  California 


or  W.  J.  GERMAN,  INC. 

Agents  for  the  sale  and  distribution  of  Eastman 

Professional  Motion  Picture  Films 
Fort  Leo,  N.  J.;  Chicago,  III.;  Hollywood,  Calif. 


Are  you  shooting  your  films  IN  COLOR?  You  should  be/  You'll  be  needing  it. 


BIGGEST  BUICK  DEALER 
(  ontinued  from  page  15  i 

shortage   would    make  dealers  hard   to 

mi  with. 

\i  anj    rate,  a  cop)   conference  was 

h.ld  at  the  .1  irting  10:00  a.m. 

Copj    was  sel   b)    10:30.   put  together 

by    11:15,    phoned   to  the  stations   at 

i  and  pill  on  ihe  air  in  a  regularly 

duled  spot  at  L2:30  p.m. 

I  d   Fames'  basic  approach,  however, 

i-  not   to  change  his  commercial  copy 

as  quickly  or  as  often  as  possible.    It 

i<    to    promote    his    dealership    to    the 


public.  Here's  how  radio  helps  him 
carry  out  this  aim : 
•  Jingles:  Less  than  a  year  after  he 
had  been  in  business,  James  and  his 
ad  lieutenants  decided  to  build  identi- 
fication with  jingles.  The  job  was  done 
by  Song  \ds  and  it  was  called  "James- 
town is  Buicktown."  The  jingle  was 
used  heavily  for  two  years.  One  reason 
it  was  able  to  last  so  long  was  that 
there  was  heavy  emphasis  on  entertain- 
ment in  the  words.  It  is  still  used 
occasionally  as  an  announcement  or  to 
lead  in  and  out  of  an  announcement. 
It  is  also  played  hourly  over  the  p.a. 


■ill! 


PREFERRED 
STATION . . . 

WIBW-TV 


IMtl  I  I :itlll  l>  FOR 


NEWS 


s 

WEATHER 
FARM  SERVICE 


These  are  cold,  hard  facts — proved  by  the  Whan  TV  Study  of  the 
TopekAREA — a  personalized,  depth  study  of  the  viewing  habits  of 
the  TopekAREA  audience,  made  during  Jan. -Feb.  '55  by  Dr.  F.  L.  Whan 
of  Kansas  State  College. 

A  free  copy  of  this  valuable  study  with  all  facts  and  figures  is  waiting 
for  you.    Call  your  Capper  man  or  Topeka 


CBS 

ABC 


TOPEKA,   KANSAS 

Ben  Ludy,  Gen.  Mgr. 

WIBW  &  WIBW-TV  in  Topeka 

KCKKI  in  Kansas  City 


The  Kansas  View  ftjtnt 


system  at  the  showroom.  Jn  recewt 
months,  the  jingle  has  been  tied  in 
with  an  old  Buick  standby.  "My  Buick. 
My  Love  and  I."  The  melody  for  this, 
written  by  Frank  Skinner,  is  used  as 
theme  music  on  Buick's  network  t\ 
shows. 

•  Announcers:  James  has  occasionally 
used  well-know n  names  to  cut  commer- 
cials in  the  past,  among  them  Harold 
Peary,  alias  "The  Great  Gildersleeve." 
Recently,  portly  Don  Wilson,  who 
won  fame  appearing  with  Jack  Benin, 
was  retained  as  the  "Voice  of  James- 
town." 

Wilson  did  the  13  June  commercial 
referred  to  above  as  an  example  of 
how  quickly  Sales  Consultants  gets 
commercials  on  the  air.  It  had  an 
immediate  effect.  Not  only  trafiic  but 
sales  puked  up.  Despite  sagging  con- 
sumer interest  early  in  the  week,  the 
commercial,  put  on  Wednesday,  pushed 
sales  above  the  daily  average  for  this 
fast-moving  auto  dealer. 

In  addition  to  radios  economy, 
speed  and  ability  to  build  up  the  pic- 
ture of  his  business  in  the  public  eye. 
James  finds  radio  is  selective.  That  is. 
it  reaches  particular  prospects. 

Market  analysis  showed  James"  best 
new  car  prospect  is  a  motorist  who 
owns  a  car  two  or  three  years  old.    It 

•  ••••••• 

"Someone  commented  on  the  fact  that 
network  radio  grew  out  of  spot  radio, 
and  now  we  find  that  spot  radio  is  in 
the  ascendency  again,  and  we  have  to 
adapt  ourselves  to  these  changing  con- 
ditions. This  may  be  difficult  but  cer- 
tainly not  impossible  since  many  other 
businesses  have  had  to  do  the  same  and 
sometimes  came  out  of  the  adjustment 
stronger  than   before." 

JOHN  KAROL 

V.P.,  iSet  Sales 

CBS  Radio 


requires  no  great  mental  effort  to 
figure  out  that  one  of  the  best  ways 
to  reach  auto  owners  is  to  get  em 
while  thevre  driving. 

In  Los  Angeles,  nearly  everyone 
owns  a  car  because  of  L.A.'s  sprawling 
boundaries.  The  comparative  lack  of 
public  transportation  there  means  a 
lot  of  driving  around:  to  work,  to 
shopping,  to  entertainment,  to  visiting. 
In  shopping  for  announcement  avail- 
abilities, therefore.  Sales  Consultants 
seeks  peak  driving  times.  This  means 
early  morning,  late  afternoon  and  an) 
time  on  Saturday.  The  commercials 
are  aimed  at  the  man  in  the  family  on 
the  theory  that  it  is  the  man  who  picks 
the  dealer  lex  en  though  the  woman 
may  pick  the  color  of  the  upholstery  I , 


70 


SPONSOR 


OUR    FIRST  YEAR 


Time 
for  a 

check-up  *)ZZm 


AND  LOOK  .'...We're  in  excellent  condition 

WGR-TV   HAS   LED   IN 
TOP  15   SHOWS  ALL  YEAR 


pulse: 


Sept.,  1954  -10  of  top  15 
Oct.,  1954  -  8  of  top  15 
Nov.,  1954  -  9  of  top  15 
Dec,     1954  -   9  of  top  1  5 


Jan.,  1955  -12  of  top  15 
Feb.,  1955  -  9  of  top  1  5 
Mar.,  1955  -  9  of  top  1  5 
Apr.,    1955  -   8  of  top  15 


May,  1955  -10  of  top  15 
June,  1955  -10  of  top  15 
July,     1955  -   8  of  top  15 


arb: 


Oct.,     1954  -   6  of  top  10         Feb.,     1  955  -   6  of  top  10         July,     1955 -■   7  of  top  10 


WGR-TV  4 


CHANNEL 


Not  the  oldest. . .  but  the  leader ! 


184    BARTON    ST. 
BUFFALO.   N.  V. 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


71 


More  often  than  not,  commen  ials 
the  motorist  to  drive  right  over  to 
Jamestown.  There  is  no  question  that 
Jamestown  is  well  located.  It's  right 
on  South  Figueroa  Street,  L.A.'s  auto 
row.  However,  when  Ed  James  moved 
in  three  years  ago  there  was  some 
question  (though  not  in  his  mind) 
whether  it  was  a  bright  idea.  After  all, 
almost  all  of  Los  Angeles'  expansion 
was  in  the  suburbs,  wasn't  it?  And 
wasn't  traffic  strangling  downtown  Los 
Angeles?  And  \  ou.  know  what  they 
saj  aboul  some  of  those  South  Figueroa 
Street     used    car    dealers.     Gives    the 


street  a  had  name  to  have  them. 

But  Ed  James  was  no  novice.  He 
knew  what  he  was  doing.  He  had  been 
a  Buick  dealer  in  South  Dakota  (his 
sister  and  brothers  are  still  running 
dealerships  established  2/5  \ears  ago) 
before  he  came  west.  He  started  in 
L.A.  with  an  ailing  Studebaker  agency, 
which  he  called  Jamestown,  and  made 
a  big  success  of  it. 

Although  he  attempted  to  buy  the 
Figueroa  dealership  in  1947  the  oppor- 
tunity to  pick  up  the  Buick  agencj 
did  not  come  along  until  April  1952. 
Today    Ed   James   has   more   than    11 


18,747,440 

Packages  of  Cereal!! 


Just  one  package  of  your  cereal  sold  each  week  to  the  radio 
homes  in  WCN's  area  would  mean  18,747,440  packages  sold 
in  a  month!  !* 

WCN  reaches  more  homes  than  any  other  advertising  medium 
in  Chicago,  and  our  Complete  Market  Saturation  Plan  has 
proven  it  can  sell  your  products  to  these  homes. 

'Nielsen   Coverage  Service 


A  Clear  Channel  Station 
Serving  the  Middle  West 
MBS 


a 


W^ 


Chicago 
11 

50,000  Watts 

720 

On   Your 

Dial 


Eastern  Advertising  Solicitation  Office. 

220  E.  42nd  Street,  New  York  17,  N.Y.  for  New  York  City,  Philadelphia  and  Boston 

Representative:  Ceorge   P.    Hollingbery  Co. 

Los    Angeles— 411     W.    5th    St.       •       New    York— 500    5th    Ave.       •       Atlanta— 223     Peachtree    St. 

Chicago — 307    N.    Michigan   Ave.      •      San    Francisco — 625    Market   St. 


For  your  best  television  buy  in  Chicago,  it's  WCN-TV. 
Check  now  for  the  tops  in   fall  TV  availabilities. 


acres  of  floor  space.  His  volume  of 
sales,  service  and  repair  is  so  heavy 
he  uses  a  control  tower  to  shunt  cars 
from  one  mechanic  to  another  and  to 
and  from  the  parking  area. 

James'  knowledge  of  the  business 
prepared  him  for  his  fantastic  rise. 
His  firm  is  smoothly  run  and  has  the 
air  of  an  institution  about  it.  One  im- 
portant aspect  of  this  is  the  extras  pro- 
vided for  customers.  Auto  shoppers 
or  those  waiting  to  pick  up  cars  can 
relax  in  the  "Pahnarama  Lounge" 
where  refreshments  are  served  free. 
\lsd  provided  is  a  courtesy  bus  service 
to   and   from  downtown   Los   Angeles. 

To  what  extent  these  extras  sell 
Buicks  for  Ed  James  it  is  difficult  to 
say.  While  customer  service  is  a  prime 
ad  theme,  probabb  the  most  important 
single  selling  point  is  the  emphasis  on 
volume.  This  is  a  potent  way  of  telling 
the  consumer  that  he  can  bu\  a  Bui<  k 
at  big  savings.  As  a  recent  ad  pointed 
out:  "Doesn't  it  stand  to  reason  you'll 
always  save  more  from  the  man  who 
sells  the  most?"  The  emphasis  on 
volume  is  also  used  to  point  out  that 
the  customer  has  a  wider  selection  of 
models  for  quick  deliver  v. 

A  guaranty  is  also  the  basis  of 
Jamestown's  used  car  business.  This, 
naturally,  has  also  grown,  but  not  as 
fast   as  the   new  car   business.     When 

******** 
".  .  .  while  the  hillbilly  program  is 
listened  to  more  in  the  upper-lower  in- 
come group  and  the  upper-middle  in- 
come group  —  really  the  heart  of  the 
buying  power — they  are  not  listened  to 
or  watched  to  a  great  degree  in  the 
upper  income  group,  however,  though 
strange  as  it  may  seem,  hillbilly  pro- 
grams have  a  higher  index  in  the  upper 
income  group  than  do  symphonic?, 
operas,  or  what  is  generally  classed  as 
good  music." 

ROBERT   DLNVILLE 

President 

Crosley  Broadcasting 

*••••*** 

James  took  over  the  agency  in  1952. 
used  car  sales  were  running  from  30 
to  50  monthly.  At  present  the  average 
is  around  110.  Each  used  car  bu\er 
is  given  a  "12-12"  guarantv.  which 
covers  engine,  transmission,  differ- 
ential, bearings  and  other  parts  for 
12  months  or  12.000  miles. 

With  all  his  successful  sales  methods, 
Ed  James  is  not  a  free-wheeling  auto 
retailer  who  promises  blue-sky  deals. 
He  has  proved,  he  says,  that  auto- 
mobiles "can  be  sold  in  volume  on  an 
honest,  above-board,  business-like  basis 
— without  use  of  trickery,  deception, 
fantastic,  untruthful  claims  and  all  the 
hocus-pocus  that  goes  with  it.  '     *  *  * 


12 


SPONSOR 


Some    people    are    born     leaders 


...like    WCAU,    Philadelphia 


WCAU-TV  talks  to  more  women  more  often  in  the  daytime  than  the  two  other 
Philadelphia  TV  stations  combined.  The  WCAU-TV  aggregate  8  a.m.  to  6  p.m 
women's  audience,  totaling  nearly  4,000,000  women  viewer  impressions,  is  79% 
greater  than  Station   B  and  201%  greater  than  Station  C.  sour« «»n rW«t 

WCAU-TV  is  the  only  Philadelphia  TV  Station  operating  at  both  maximum  power  and  maximum  height. 


The  Philadelphia  Bulletin  Radio  and  TV  Stations  •  CBS  Affiliates  •  Represented  by  CBS  Radio  and  Television  Spot  Sales 

19  SEPTEMBER  1955  73 


ENTHUSING  SALESMEN 

(  ontinued  from  page  33  I 

lapping  of  the  man)  stations  used  in 
the  campaign  made  it  more  certain 
that  radio  homes  in  the  area  would 
be  reached. 

The  distributors  were  also  ad- 
dressed b)  John  Reuss,  president  of 
the  brewer)  ;  Herman  Centlivre,  trea- 
i  and  advertising  manager,  and 
Robert  Centlivre,  junior  sales  mail- 
ed the  firm. 

Here  are  verbatim  portions  of 
Reichart's  speech,  selected  for  their 
interest  to  other  advertisers   facing   a 


similar  ta>k  of  exciting  their  sales 
organizations  to  their  companies'  pro- 
motion efforts: 

A  few  weeks  ago,  gentlemen,  I 
was  one  of  a  group  of  men  from  Old 
Crown  who  kidnaped  an  orphan.  That 
orphan  was  radio. 

Since  television  came  into  being  a 
few  years  ago,  there  has  been  such  a 
mad  scramble  b)  brewers  to  get  on 
television — and  to  see  who  could  have 
the  biggest  show — or  who  could  have 
the  most  shows — that  just  a  dickens  of 
a  lot  of  time  and  money  have  been 
spent  and  much  of  it  foolishly. 

Advertising  at  best  is  a  darned  hard 


TiJicAita  tiJincUf,  Scuft. 


"Once  again,  KTVH  proves  to  he  the  favorite  with  Central 
Kansas  viewers.  Besides  taking  honors  with  13  out  of 
the  top  15  network  shows,  KTVH  has  the  greatest  share 
of  the  audience  for  quarter  hours  from  6  to  10  p.  m., 
seven  nights  a  week.  Yes,  the  Pulse  rating  gives  KTVH 
credit  for  100  quarter  hours  while  the  only  competitor 
has  but  11.  It's  conclusive  proof  of  KTVH's  dominance 
in  Central  Kansas.  It  proves,  once  more,  that  your 
advertising  dollar  reaches  more  people  when  it's  placed 
on  a  winner.  That's  KTVH! 


KTVH 

HUTCHINSON 

Kansas 


240,000      WATTS 


K.-.-rf  O    '■•*'»•-.  0.-.'.'  *•"•«.< 


CHANNEL    m  <« 
CBS   BASIC-DUMONT     I  Jk 

«tp >.  i  N.I....H,  k,  H-t  llfllmHHln  i'< 


thing  to  measure — I  don"t  care  what 
kind  it  is.  You  just  can't  lay  down 
a  yardstick  of  some  kind  and  say  to 
xourself.  "'Well,  we  did  this  and  we 
got  this  result  or  we  did  something 
else  and  got  some  other  result."  It  ju-t 
doesn't  work  that  way. 

Almost  any  kind  of  advertising  i- 
bound  to  do  you  some  good.  The  main 
object  is — how  can  you  reach  the  most 
people  to  tell  your  story  to. 

Since  the  arrival  of  television  a  feu 
years  ago.  the  average  person  is  of  the 
opinion  that  there  isn't  much  of  anx- 
thing  else  that  people  pay  any  atten- 
tion to.  Gentlemen—  nothing  could 
lie   farther  from  the  truth. 

This  "Radio"  that  is  supposed  to 
be  the  forgotten  baby — the  one  which 
we  kidnaped — has  been  doing  the  same 
fine  job  for  years.  And.  as  a  matter 
of  fact,  you  can  still  reach  far  more 
people  with  radio  than  you  can  with 
anything   else. 

"How?'"  you  ask?  Well  let's  put 
it  this  way.  How  many  of  \ou  here 
tonight  have  a  radio  in  your  car? 
Hold  up  your  hands.  Now  if  we  are 
advertising  on  television,  how  do  we 
reach  you  on  your  way  to  work — or 
on  your  wax  home?  How  do  we  reach 
vour  wife  who  is  in  the  car  on  her 
wax    to  the  supermarket? 

Thats  just  one  example.  Do  vou 
lealize  there  are  very  few  women  who 
ever  turn  on  television  during  the 
day?  How  can  they  get  their  house- 
work done  and  xvatch  television  too. 
It  just  can't  be  done.  But — xxhat  are 
thex  doing  while  they  dust,  wash 
clothes,  iron,  and  do  manx  other  house- 
hold duties?  Thex  almost  invariablx 
have  the  radio  on. 

Now7  it  is  certainly  true  that  during 
the  evening  television  has  a  good-size 
audience,  but  in  the  evening  people 
are  usually  home  for  the  night.  \^  e 
felt  it  was  far  more  advantageous  to 
reach  people  during  the  day  when 
thex  are  still  out.  or  going  out.  to  do 
their   buying. 

Let  me  read  some  amazing  facts 
from  an  article  in  a  recent  issue  of  a 
trade  paper. 

Fact  I:  98';  of  all  U.  S.  homes 
(44,756.000)    are  radio  homes. 

Fact  II:  There  are  110  million  radio 
sets  in  the  U.S.A.;  75  million  in 
homes.  20  million  in  autos.  nine  mil- 
lion  in    public   places. 

Fact  III:  13.5  million  radios  were 
sold  in  1954 — more  than  twice  the 
number  of  TV  sets  I  32'  <  of  radio  sales 


74 


SPONSOR 


OVER    HALF    THE    DRUG    STORE    SALES    IN    INDIANA 


are  made  to  the 
people  served 
by  WFBM-TV 


NO  OTHER  INDIANA 
TV  STATION 
DELIVERS 
SO  MUCH 


Drug  store  sales  state-wide: 

1,059,100 
Drug  store  sales  WTBM-TV-wide 
$84,826,000 


WFBM-TV    INDIANAPOLIS 

Represented  Nationally  by  the  Katz  Agency 
Affiliated  with  WFBM-Radio;  WOOD  AM  &  TV, 
Grand  Rapids;  WFDF,  Flint;  WTCN,  WTCN-TV, 
Minneapolis,  St.  Paul 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


75 


so  you're  interested 

STATIO 

PROMOTIO"' 


Being  the  dominant  station  in  the  Wheeling-Steubenville  Market  by  every  accepted 
method  of  audience  measurement,  we  could  sit  back  on  our  laurels,  but,  because 

we  believe  a  good  TV  program  will  do  a  better  job  for  the  advertiser  if  properly  promoted,  we 
give  our  advertisers  every  possible  assistance, 

resulting  in  this  remarkable  record: 


2.  MARCH,  1954 

Runner-Up  promotion  prize   "The 

Bob  Hope  Show":  Young  &  Rubicam 
for  General  Foods. 


3.  APRIL,  1954 

First  Prize  in  Nation  for  promotion 

of  "The  Big  Story":  Sullivan, 
Stauffer,  Colwell  &  Bayles  for  Pall 
Mall  Cigarettes. 


4.  OCTOBER,  1954 

Second  Prize  in  Nation  for  pro- 
motion of  "Lux  Video  Theatre": 
Lever  Brothers  for  their  products. 


5.  NOVEMBER,  1954 

Runner-Up  merchandise  prize  for 

Bulova     spot     campaign:     Biow. 
Strictly  a  merchandising  award. 


6.  DECEMBER,  1954 

First  Prize  in  Nation  for  "Football 

Forecasts":  B.B.D.O.  for  DuPont 
Zerone  and  Zerex.  Promotion  and 
Merchandising  award. 


7.  MAY,  1955 

First    Prize    in    Nation    for    "LUX 

Video  Theatre":  Lever  Brothers  for 
their  products.  Promotion  and 
merchandising  award. 


JULY,  1955 

First  Prize  in  Nation  for  "The  Bob 

Hope  Most  Beautiful  Bride  Promo- 
tion": Bureau  of  Industrial  Service 
for  General  Foods. 


In  every  case  there  were  more  than  75  stations  competing  for  these  awards. 


And  WTRF-TV  has  conducted  some  other  outstanding  local 

projects:  "Annie  Oakley  Shooting  Match,"  "Clarabell  the 

Clown  Promotion,"  "Spring  Fashion  Parade,"  "The 

Fairmont  Story,"  "Wheeling  Old-Fashioned  Bargain  Days 

Event,"  "Better  Homes  Shows,"  "Wild  Bill  Hickok 

Shooting  Match,"  etc. 

When  planning  any  TV  program,  consider  WTRF-TV's 

dominance;  its  aggressive  promotion  and   merchandising 

know-how;  its  316,000  watts— truly  the  BIG  station  in  a 

rapidly  growing  Billion  Dollar  Market.  For  availabilities, 

call  Hollingbery  or  Bob  Ferguson,  VP  and 

General  Manager,  Wheeling  1177. 


WHEELING,  W.  VA. 


lrVTW^ 

TV 


316,000    WATTS 


Equipped  for  network  color 


were  in  the  15  foremost  tv  markets). 

Fact  IV:  90rf  of  all  homes  listen  to 
daytime   radio  every  week. 

Fact  V :  40  million  people  listen  to 
daytime  radio  an  average  of  15% 
hours  every  week. 

Working  very  closely  with  our  ad- 
vertising agency  and  all  of  the  won- 
derful people  in  the  radio  stations  over 
the  state,  we  found  that  "spot"  radio 
announcements  would  do  our  job  best. 
About  98'r  of  them  will  be  daytime 
spots  for  reasons  mentioned  previous- 
ly. But  there  will  be  a  very  few  at 
night  around  exceptional  radio  shows 
that  have  a  high  listening  audience. 

We  decided  we  would  buy  enough 
"spots"  to  completely  dominate  radio 
with  Old  Crown  ale  advertising. 
Gentlemen,  we  sincerely  hope  \ou  will 
be  pleased  to  know  that  this  year,  you 
will  have  the  biggest  ale  campaign  in 
the  history  of  Indiana. 

As  all  of  you  know,  there  isn't  one 
other  ale  in  the  state  that  has  the  wide 
distribution    and    the   acceptance    that 


44()ur  (radio's)  selling  costs  are  far 
loo  low — lower  than  most  intangibles 
and  far  lower  than  other  media.  .  .  . 
We  can  learn  a  lot  from  newspapers 
.  .  .  they  have  the  sales  manpower  to 
cover  their  markets — not  just  two  or 
three  men.  They  give  these  men  the 
tools  to  work  with,  they  spend  their 
money  to  create  sales." 

KEVIN  SWEENEY 

President1 

Radio  Advertising  Bureau 

•  ••••••* 

Old  Crown  ale  has.  How  much  can 
we  boost  sales  with  the  tremendous 
amount  of  advertising  we  are  going 
to  put  back  of  it  this  year?  It  is  an 
amazing  product!  And  once  an  Old 
Crown  ale  drinker — always  an  Old 
Crown  ale  drinker. 

What  we  want  is  for  more  people 
to  try  it.  It  has  been  pretty  definitely 
established  that  when  people  try  Old 
Crown  ale.  quite  a  large  percentage 
of  them  stay  with  it.  So — the  major 
purpose  of  our  advertising  this  year 
is  to  get  a  lot  of  tryers. 

How  best  can  we  do  this?  Well,  as 
am  psychiatrist  will  tell  you,  "curiosi- 
ty" is  one  of  the  strongest  forces  in 
the  human  mind.  We  have  decided 
to  plav  upon  everyone's  natural  curi- 
osity. And  that  brings  me  to  our  first 
major  selling  point: 

"You'll  never  know  what  you're 
missing  till  you  try  it." 

Now  a  surprising  number  of  people 
say  they  "don't  care  for  ale"  and  yet 


76 


SPONSOR 


1 1  it-  \  have  never  tasted  Old  Crow  n  ale. 
Old  Crown  i->  not  ;i  true  ale  it's  an 
alt  brewed  espet  iall)  for  beer  dr ink- 
ers,    li  haa  none  of  the  Bmok)   Bavoi 

oi  hea\ \  I"piIs  of  a  true  ale.  It  -  light 
ami  \n\  ili\  and  most  people  are 
pleasant!)  surprised  when  the)  first 
t.  Bte  it. 

Be  thai  as  it  may,  we  are  realistic 
enough  to  realize  that  it  j  u-t  isn'l  | ►« >-- 
■ible  to  switch  ;i  /"/  <>f  people  who 
drink  beer  all  the  time  t<>  drinking  ale 
■J]  the  time.  But  we  </"  tliink  it's 
possible  to  make  a  lot  <>f  beer  drinkers 
port-tune  ale  drinkers. 

i  onsequentl)  in  our  second  major 
selling  point  we  saj  this:  "So  ii"  mat- 
ter what  brand  ol  beer  you  usuall) 
buy,  always  take  along  a  few  can-  oi 
bottles  of  Old  Cmwii  ale!" 

In  other  woid-.  we  would  like  to 
■ee  everyone  keep  both  beer  and  ale 
in  his  icebox. 

Gentlemen,  there  will  be  a  total  of 
almost  15,000  spots!  That  maj  oi 
nia\  not  seem  like  a  lot  of  spots  to 
jrou  l>nt  I  wonder  if  you  realize  just 
how  much  this  really  is.  If  those  are 
all  one-minute  spots,  we  arc  adver- 
tising Old  Crown  ale  for  15,000  min- 
utes! Or  250  hours.'  On  most  sta- 
tions, these  announcements  began  Maj 
I  and  run  till  sometime  in  November 
— an  average  of  more  than  2(>  week-, 
or  a  half  a  year. 

With  15,000  spots  for  26  week-,  it 
means  that  ever)  week  over  the  State 
of  Indiana,  these  announcements  will 
he  heard  almost  600  times.  Ever) 
week!  Think  of  it.  For  over  half  a 
\  ea  r ! 

\nd  look  what  we're  doing.  These 
announcements  will  only  he  on  the  air 
the  last  four  days  of  each  week  and 
for  /fro  ver)   good  reasons. 

1.  Because  Wednesday,  Thursday, 
Friday  and  Saturda)  are  the  days  in 
the  week  when  most  of  the  buying  is 
dene. 

2.  By  hunching  them  on  four  days 
of  the  week,  we  gel  a  much  higher 
percentage  of  repetition  and  satura- 
tion. 

Let's  go  hack  to  the  figures  we  just 
mentioned.  Over  the  State  of  Indiana, 
there  will  he  almost  600  spot  an- 
nouncements per  da)  on  those  four 
days. 

If  we  talk  about  even  a  ID-hour  day, 
that  would  mean  an  Old  Crown  ale 
announcement  would  he  on  the  air  1  5 
tunes  an  hour — or  even  four  minutes. 
of  every  day.  of  every  week  for  over 
half  a  year!  •  •  • 


WNOU-TV 


The  Notre  Dame  Station 

Serving  SOUTH  BEND-ELKHART 


A  "TREASURE 
ISLAND"  Market 


w in  home  ownership  in  U.  S. 

D —  in  per  family  income  in  U.  S. 
V —  in  per  capita  income  in  U.  S. 

Soln  Manogimtnl,  1955 


In  This  Exclusive  UHF  Area 

263  INDUSTRIES 


•  •  • 


GIVE  YOU  DIVERSIFICATION  OF  EARNING  INCOME 
IN   THIS  TOP  MIDWEST  MARKET 

•  Total  UHF  sets 169,000 

•  Total  families 206,600 

•  Total  population    678,300 

•  Total  retail  sales $783,927,000 

•  Total  effective  buying  income  .  .  .$1,165,620,000 

Call  MEEKER  TV  Today  for  Availabilities! 


WKOU-TV 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


77 


ow  much  should  a  station 


Station  managers  tell  us  til 
they  seldom  get  a  straight  answer  to  this  oft-asked  questkt 

Yet  today's  strict  insistence  on  economy  in  every  ph;i 
of  station  operation  demands  that  the  question  be  answenl 

Here  is  what  we  say  when  someone  asks,  "How  much  should  rl 
tv  (or  radio)  station  put  into  trade  paper  advertising! 

For  three  out  of  four  stations  the  answer  is,  "not  a  red  cen 

When  you  advertise  in  a  radio/tv  trade  publication,  you  W£ 

to  attract  national  business.     You're  pinpointing  your  messa: 

ro  account  executives,  ad  managers,  timebuyers.    And  you  mil 

have  the  ingredients  that  help  you  and  your  rep  convd 

favorable  impressions  into  sal 

With  few  exceptions,  we  advise  that  you  reserve  your  pron  • 

tion  dollars  for  local  use  unless  you  have 

(1)  A  national  representative  who  will  be  stimulated  ail 

helped  by  your  trade  publication  advertising.    (2)  A  market  sto< 

strong  enough  to  convince  national  and  regional  buyers  that  yoi 

station  is  logical.    (3)  A  station  story  that  warrants  considerati<  , 

A  network  isn't  essential,  but  it  helps.    Frequency  and  powr 

aren't  the  whole  answer,  though  they  help,  too.    A  ft' 

250-watt  independents  have  invested  as  much  as  25%  of  thtr 


PONSOR   the  magazine  radio  and  tv  adirt 


Write    for   ihtte   previously   publirhed    adi:    (I)    "Why    ii    a    i  like   a    teIevi«ion 

i '"      (2)    "Mow    much    •iii.ul.l    a    itatien    invert  in    tr^ 

(  \ )    "Sill  (  +  )    "V\ 

llir    nun  behind     (he    ad    cut! 


trade  paper  space 


;ional  spot  income  in  trade  paper  advertising  and  have 
lieved  outstanding  results. 

\  we  mentioned  earlier,  three  out  of  four  stations  have  no 
Iness  using  national  trade  paper  space. 

ou're  the  one-out-of-four  that  should,  SPONSOR  recommends, 
i  he  basis  of  industry  analysis,  that  you  invest  4%  to  6%  of  your 
4  national  spot  income  in  this  pinpointed  form  of  advertising. 

ONSOR  1S  tne  made-to-order  prestige  magazine  for  station 
I  ertising,  whether  tv  or  radio.    For  example: 


1953   vs.    1954    BROADCAST   PAPER   AGENCY  ADVERTISER    READERSHIP 


Publicilion 

1953 

1954 

1953 

1954 

1953 

1954 

SPONSOR 

63% 

6  8% 

3  2% 

42% 

42°o 

48% 

BROADCASTING 

6  8*° 

5  8% 

39% 

31% 

31% 

25% 

TELEVISION 

56% 

4  5% 

20% 

24% 

io% 

12% 

VARIETY 

52% 

44% 

2  9% 

27% 

12% 

io% 

RADIO    DAILY 

62% 

4  3% 

3  5% 

32% 

2% 

2% 

BILLBOARD 

31% 

2  2% 

8% 

16% 

3% 

%      repre 
choice    tne 

3% 

unli     flrit 
nlloni     oolj 

itm-cy  by  CORE,   195+  survey  by  Alan  C  Russell  Marketing  Research, 
agencies  and  advertisers  surveyed;  only  broadcast  publications  at  least  one  year 
time  of  survey  included;  only  Standard  Advertising  Register  and  National 
Agency  List  used  as  sources:   1100  questionnaires  mailed  and  245   returned. 


A  lay  Norm  Glenn,  Bernie  Piatt,  Ed  Cooper, 
Arnold  Alrert  or  Alan  Giellerup  tell  you  more 
about   SPONSOR 


TV  COSTS 

(Continued  from  page  41) 

spectaculars,  which,  originally  bud- 
geted at  $200,000,  cost  over  $300,000 
in  some  cases. 

A  common  advertiser  complaint  is 
against  the  network  practice  of  trying 
to  force  a  change  in  show  when  a 
high-priced  entry  comes  along  before 
or  after  it.  This  means  that  an  adver- 
tiser who  may  be  well  satisfied  with 
a  modest  rating  delivered  at  fairly  low 
cost,  may  find  it  necessary  to  up  his 
expenses  in  order  to  hike  his  rating. 

The  usual  network  reply  is  that  it 
is  responsible  for  the  programing  of 
any  given  evening  as  a  whole.  When 
an  expensive  show  goes  in  as  the  an- 
chor point  of  an  entire  segment  of 
time  it  becomes  necessary  to  bring 
surrounding  programs  up  to  par. 

If  clients  want  to  save  monev,  sav 
all  the  networks,  they  might  well  look 
to  their  show  planning  operations. 
Spokesmen  for  all  three  agree  that  one 
of  the  most  wasteful  practices  is  to 
go  into  actual  production  too  late  be- 
fore actual  show  time.  This  invites 
overtime  and  duplication  of  labor,  and 
generally  increases  costs. 

At  any  of  the  networks  you  can  get 
a  pretty   firm  estimate  on  production 


"Somebody  said,  The  best  advertising 
men  are  those  who  best  understand 
women  .  .  .  and  I  like  to  think.  The 
best  timebuyers  are  also  those  who  best 
understand  salesmen.  Salesmen  are  the 
catalyst  in  our  whole  economy  .  .  .  some- 
thing like  the  sparkplug  in  your  car 
.  .  .  saleswork,  like  timebuying,  is  a 
profession  too  .  .  .  it's  not  piddling  nor 
is  it  peddling." 

ROBERT  M.  REUSCHLE 

National  Sales  Manager 

WLAC-TV 

Nashville,  Tenn. 


costs  if  you  ask  for  it  several  weeks 
in  advance  and  give  the  production 
boys  a  script  to  estimate  from. 

Stymies:  To  a  considerable  degree, 
however,  the  networks  are  limited  in 
their  control  over  certain  phases  of 
production,  particularly  where  unions 
have  set  rates.  One  network  spokes- 
man explains  how  featherbedding  can 
sometimes  jack  up  costs. 

"You  need  to  rent  a  theater  for  a 
show.  You  need  five  stagehands.  The 
union  may  force  12  on  you.  At  a  base 
take-home  pay  of  about  $130  a  week 
per  man,  it's  easy  to  see  the  costs 
mount  rapidly.    Get  a  few  carpenters 

SPONSOR 


MORE  TOWER- 
MORE  POWER - 


Mu£fcMaAtet 

AREA! 


319,667  ARB  TV  HOMES 


402,974  TV  Fomilies  in  Total  Area 
319,667  TV  Families  in  ARB-0.1   MV  Area 


OWL  AC-TV  ^c  cbs   Nashville 


HEIGHT  IN  FEET 
ABOVE  GROUND      247 

ABOVE  AVE.  690 


THE  SOUTH'S  GREAT  MULTI-MARKET  STATION 


NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES:  THE  KATZ  AGENCY 


or  painters  into  the  act  and  you  really 
have  a  cost-nut  to  contend  with." 

Similarly,  the  networks  can't  con- 
trol talent  agents,  who  will  fight  to 
win  for  their  clients  all  that  the  traffic 
will  bear. 

Acting  as  an  objective  control  is  the 
over-all  competitive  situation.  Similar 
types  of  shows  tend  to  fall  into  similar 
price  classifications.  You  will  have  a 
\i  r\  difficult  time  selling  the  average 
half-hour  situation  comedy  for  $50,000 
when  the  general  asking  price  for  the 
type  is  around  $35,000. 


The  program  cost  question  is  inter- 
twined with  the  problem  of  time  costs. 
These  have  been  rising  steadily  over 
the  years.  Every  six  months  or  so  the 
advertiser  is  confronted  with  another 
request  for  a  rate  increase. 

A  major  advertser  suggests:  "Let 
the  networks  take  some  of  the  profits 
out  of  the  O  &  O's  and  spread  them  so 
that  we  can  use  larger  lineups.  It  was 
done  in  radio  and  advertisers  flocked 
to  the  bigger  lineups.  At  the  present 
time  there  are  40  or  50  stations  I'd 
like    to    use    but    can't    because    they 


WFBC-TV  Swamps  Competition 
in  Carolina  4-County  Pulse  Survey 


PULSE  SURVEY  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE  INDEX 

SHARE  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE    APRIL  1955 

TV  Sets 

Station 

Station 

Station 

Station 

Other 

Time 

In  Use 

WFBC-TV       B 

C 

D 

E 

Stations 

SUNDAY 

6:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

21.3% 

100% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

12Noon-6:00P.M. 

33.4% 

81% 

12% 

1% 

1% 

1% 

4% 

6P.M..1L45P.M. 

43.1% 

65% 

18%- 

6% 

3% 

3% 

4% 

MON.  THRU  FRI. 

7:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

14.3% 

65% 

32% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

3% 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

22.9% 

63% 

27% 

6% 

0% 

1% 

3% 

6:O0P.M.-Midnight 

40.77c 

61% 

14% 

11% 

5% 

47c 

5% 

SATURDAY 

10:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

28.2% 

62% 

37% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

1% 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

29.3% 

43% 

41% 

4% 

1% 

&% 

5% 

6:00P.M.-Midnight 

48.1% 

52% 

27% 

11% 

3% 

3% 

4% 

'The  four  counties  are  Greenville,  Anderson,  and  Spar- 
tanburg, S.  C.  and  Buncombe  (Asheville),  N.  C.  .  .  .  counties 
with  Population  of  559,300;  Incomes  of  $726,284,000;  and 
Retail  Sales  of  $481,774,000. 

For  further  information  about  this  PULSE  SURVEY  and 
about  the  total  WFBC-TV  Market,  contact  the  Station  or 
WEED,  our  National  Representative.  Ask  us  also  for  details 
of  the  latest  ARB  Study. 


"The  Giant  of 
Southern  Skies" 


NBC  NETWORK 

WFBC-TV 

Channel  4     Greenville,  S.  C. 

Represented  Nationally  by 

WEED  TELEVISION  CORP. 


just    happen    to    be    too    expensive." 

What'*  ahead?  No  one  has  come  up 
with  a  magic  formula  to  reverse  the 
upward  tv  cost  trend  either  in  time  or 
production.  Still,  some  discern  a  few 
rays  of  hope  for  the  future. 

We  are  close  to  the  time  of  set  satu- 
ration, goes  one  argument,  or  just 
about  at  the  period  of  maximum  circu- 
lation regardless  of  show.  To  pay 
more  dough  to  reach  more  people  is 
understandable;  to  pay  more  to  reach 
the  same  number  is  something  else 
again. 

A  spokesman  for  one  of  the  impor- 
tant clients  looks  forward  toward  the 
rise  of  ABC  TV  as  a  serious  contender 
for  national  audiences.  A  true  three- 
network  industry,  he  feels,  may  mean 
a  general  lowering  of  costs,  or  at  least 
a  leveling  off  as  the  opportunih  to 
chip  away  at  audiences  increases. 

On  the  other  side,  there  may  be 
good  reasons  for  thinking  that  we 
have  not  yet  seen  the  end  of  the  cost 
spiral.  The  spectaculars  have  proven 
themselves  powerful  weapons  in  the 
hands  of  those  advertisers  geared  to 
use  them.  For  General  Motors  and 
Sunbeam  they   perform   the  glamoriz- 


RURAL  MARKET 
AWAITS 
YOUR  SALES 
MESSAGE 


KUOA 


AM 

AND 

FM 


5000  Watts 

SILOAM  SPRINGS,  ARKANSAS 

Northwest  Arkansas' 
Most  powerful  station 


82 


SPONSOR 


AROUND  FARGO, 

WDAY-TV 

PITCHES  A 
SHUTOUT! 


WDAY-TV 

FARGO,  N.  D.     •     CHANNEL  6 
Affiliated  with  HBC     •     ABC 


FREE  &  PETERS,  INC. 
Exclusive  \ational  Representatives 


A.TEST    Fargo  -Moorhead     Hoopers    credit 

\\I)WT\  with  an  almost  clean  sweep  of 
audience-preference  honors.  The  chart  show- 
that  between  5  and  6  times  as  man)  Metropolitan 
Fargo  families  tune  to  WDAY-T\  as  t<>  the 
next  station. 

Look  at  the  sets-in-use —  a  whopping  hiy 
65%  at  night! 

Although  Metropolitan  Fargo  represents  an 
important  segment  of  W  I)  \^  - 1  \  's  coverage,  it  - 
not  the  whole  stor\.  \\  I)  \^  -  I  \  i-  also  the  pre- 
ferred station  in  most  of  the  heavily-saturated 
Red  River  Valley.  Ask  Free  &  Peters  for  the  proof. 


HOOPER   TELEVISION    AUDIENCE   INDEX 
Fargo,  N.  D.  -  Moorhead,  Minn.  —  Nov.,   1954 

AFTERNOON  (Mon.  thru  Frl.) 
12  noon  —  5  p.m. 

TV-SETS- 

In-Uie 

Share  of 
Television  Audience 

WDAY-TV 

Station  B 

28 

86 

14 

5  p.m.  —  6:30  p.m. 

48 

88 

13 

EVENING  (Sun.  thru  Sot.) 

6  p.m.  —  12  midnighl 

65 

85* 

17» 

(^Adjusted  to  compensate  for  fact  ttatiom 
were   not   telecasting   oil    hours) 

19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


83 


now 


in 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


latest 
Hooper 
ratings 

March-April 
1955 


SHARE  OF 
RADIO  AUDIENCE 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
8:00  A.M.-12  Noon 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

WCUE 

32.2 

32.7 

Station  B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station   C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station   D 

4.2 

9.3 

WCUG   •  •  •  Akron's   only   Independent — we're   home  folks. 

TIM  ELLIOT,  President 
John   E.   Pearson   Co.,   National   Representatives 


-  the  two  "BIGGEST  ATTRACTIONS"  in  the  Detroit  Areo! 


CKLW-TV  penetrates  a  popu- 
lation grand  total  orea  of 
5,295,700  in  which  85%  of  oil 
families  own  TV  sets. 


CKLW  radio  covers  a  15,000,000 
population  orea  in  5  important 
states.  The  lowest  cost  major 
station   buy  in  the   Detroit  area. 


Channel    9         a 
325,000  Watts 

National  Rep.                        ■ 
.    Adam  J.  Young,  Jr.,  Inc. 

5 

K 

L 

■  ■  ■          800  kc.  Radio 
lAf          50,000  Watts 

J.  E.  Campeau,  Pres. 

ing  and  merchandising  job  these  com- 
panies need  and  regard  as  so  impor- 
tant.   And  they  seem  to  sell  goods. 

Furthermore,  they  have  proven 
themselves  a  type  of  programing  on 
which  tv  thrives.  More  of  them  are 
in  the  works  at  NBC  TV  and  CBS  TV. 
Wide  Wide  World  and  Project  20  will 
soon  be  on  NBC  regularh.  CBS  TV 
is  not  only  following  through  with 
Ford  Star  Jubilee  hut  is  devoting  90- 
minute  periods  to  major  public  affairs 
programs,  among  them  a  study  of 
mental  illness.  Murrow's  See  It  Now 
is  being  expanded  to  longer  periods, 
will  undertake  ambitious  ventures  in 
the  season  ahead.  20th  Century-Fox 
Hour,  though  only  00  minutes  in 
length,  is  basically  cut  from  the  spec- 
tacular pattern.  The  same  is  the  case 
of  the  45  minute  Warner  Brothers  Pre- 
sents on  ABC  TV.  And  how  are  we 
to  classify  Disneyland? 

And  what  is  the  adman  to  make  of 
NBC  TV's  staggering  effort  on  behalf 
of  Matinee,  which  will  present  Holly- 
wood-originated one-hour  dramas  even 
afternoon  five  davs  a  week? 

This  trend  is  important  from  a  coal 
standpoint  because  it  is  universally 
believed  that  a  spectacular  tends  to  lift 
the  cost  level  of  the  entire  group  of 
shows  with  which  it  shares  a  lineup. 

•  •  • 


SPOT  TV 

(Continued  from   ])age   30 1 

Wheat  and  Rice  Honeys,  Beechnut. 
Tootsie  Roll.  Old  Gold.'  Griffin  Shoe 
Polish.  Hazel  Bishop,  Whitman  Choco- 
lates and  Scotts  Emulsion,  to  mention 
just   a   few. 

6.  The  trend  toward  long-term  tv 
contracts  continues  as  advertisers  tr\ 
to  hold  on  to  valuable  time  franchises. 
Tootsie  Roll,  for  example,  relative 
newcomer  to  spot  tv.  buys,  through 
Moselle  &  Eisen,  into  kid  shows  on  a 
52-week  basis  partly  to  maintain  a  con- 
tinuous advertising  effort,  partly  to 
hang  on  to  choice  time. 

Although  these  general  trends  are 
overwhelmingly  apparent  in  a  large 
number  of  fall  1955  campaigns,  thev're 
best  illustrated  through  analysis  of 
specific  accounts: 

Maxwell     House     Instant     Coffee 

Benton  &  Bowles.  Grace  Porterfield, 
rimebuyer:  This  particular  brand  is 
the  biggest  spot  tv  user  among  coffees 
with  a  multi-million  dollar  budget.  The 


84 


SPONSOR 


WHAM-TV 

CHANNEL  5 
100,000  WATTS 


LAKE   ONTARIO 


.  .  in  expansion  of  audience 
in  coverage 
top  ratings  in  market 

Increase  in  power  to  100,000  watts  last  year  gave  WHAM-TV  a  big  boost 
in  population  and  area  coverage.  Our  measured  signal  now,  according  to  FCC 
standards,  gives  us  more  than  a  million*  population  in  our  area. 
This  does  not  include  counties  with  another  television  station. 

With  top-rated  network  programs  and  first-class  local  shows  sparking  our 
programming,  take  Channel  5  to  do  the  best  sales  job  for  you  in  Western  N.  Y. 


POPULATION:        1,095,781      .      .      .  HOMES:        365,000 


*N  B  C    calculated 

WHAM-TV    channel    5 

Rochester,  N.  Y.'s  Most  Powerful  Station 


I9  SEPTEMBER   1955 


85 


IN 

SALT  I 

KNAK 

AKE  CITY 

«  FIRST 

KNAK's  Bill  Hesterman  (right)  interviews 
the  popular  Gaylords  and  Jerry  Fielding.  Bill 
conducts  2  popular  music  shows  each  day  on 
KNAK  and  commands  45.5  percent  of  the 
Salt   Lake    City    radio   audience. 


24  HOURS  A  DAY 


MUSIC 


NEWS 


SPORTS 


NOW  GRANTED    5000    WATTSj 

LOWEST 
COST 

PER  LISTENER.  IN 

SALT  LAKE  CITY 


KNAK 

Station  "A" 

Station  "B" 

Station  "C" 

Station  "D" 


27.8    Independent 
27.2  Network 

14.6  Network 

13.7  Network 
7.2  Network 


(Hooper    1955) 


Represented  Nationally  by 
FORJOE   &   CO.,    INC. 


bask  schedule  runs  on  a  52-week  basis 
with  a  five-  to  10-week  frequent). 
However,  periodically,  perhaps  ever) 
eight  to  10  weeks.  Maxwell  House  will 
go  into  a  market  with  a  short-run 
(two-  to  four-week)  saturation  effort 
that  might  consist  of  as  mam  as  50 
to  100  announcements  a  week. 

Maxwell  House  was  among  the  first 
coffees  to  make  use  of  daytime  I.D.'s. 
In  fact,  about  95'  !  of  the  brand's  an- 
nouncements are  I.D.'s,  the  bulk  of 
them  during  Class  "A"  time. 

The  current  schedule  is  actually  the 
result  of  two  years  of  buying  and 
building.  In  order  to  get  high-rated 
Class  "A"  time.  Grace  I'orterfield 
stressed  the  value  of  priorit)  lists, 
waited  for  the  choice  times  when  none 
were  open  for  the  moment.  Currently. 
Maxwell  House  Instant  is  running 
some  700  announcements  a  week  in 
70  markets. 

The  priority  list  approach  is  some- 
what contrary  to  the  current  trend  in 
Iv  buying.  Top  media  men  say  that 
clients  toda\  shv  away  from  "margi- 
nal buys."  That  is  they  don't  want 
time  periods  in  fringe  time  just  to  later 
shift  to  better  adjacencies,  unless  the 
"fringe  time"  reaches  a  specific,  im- 
portant audience  segment. 

("Today,  if  you're  aiming  for  a 
theoretical  five-a-week  frequency.""  says 
FC&B's  Art  Pardoll,  "you're  likelj  to 
buy  the  two  top  availabilities  offered, 
and  hold  off  buying  the  extra  three 
until  you  can  have  what  you  want. 
The  share-of-audience  \ardstick  is  be- 
ing applied  to  spot  tv  more  extensiveK 
now,  and  man)  clients  figure  that  it 
isn"t  worth  buying  three  marginal  an- 
nouncements to  add  what  may  amount 
to  only  20' i  of  the  total  audience 
leached  by  the  five  announcements.") 

J*fiilip  Morris,  Biou-Beirn-Toigo, 
Isabelle  Ziegler,  timebuyer:  The  most 
outstanding  aspect  of  this  campaign 
is  the  fact  that  PM  is  the  first  cigarette 
advertiser  to  make  heaw  use  of  day- 
time tv.  The  proportioning  of  the 
campaign  is  roughl)  two-thirds  night- 
time and  one-third  da\ . 

"We  started  buv  ing  in  July  on  a  52- 
week  basis  to  establish  a  time  fran- 
chise,    says  Miss  Ziegler. 

Today  the  campaign  runs  in  sonic 
50  markets  at  a  frequenc)  ranging 
from  -i\  to  25  announcements  weeklv. 
These  announcements  are  mostlv  I.D.'s 
and  20-seconds.  Money  currently  in 
spot  tv  came  from  PM's  cancellation 
of  /  Love  I. in  v  on  CBS  T\    last  spring. 


Old  Cold,  Lennen  &  Newell.  Bob  \\  id- 
holm,  timebuyer:  This  cigarette  brand 
had  not  done  much  with  spot  tv  prior 
to  this  year.  However,  after  canceling 
its  half  of  Old  Gold-sponsored  network 
show,  Two  for  the  Money,  a  large 
share  of  the  network  budget  went  into 
spot  tv  and  radio  both. 

ICike  most  cigarette  companies,  Old 
Golds'  announcements  are  I.D.'s  and 
20's,  currently  running  in  40  markets 
during  Class  "A"  time  at  a  three-  to 
15-times  weekly  frequence 

L&M's  are  newcomers  to  spot  tv  in 
1055.  with  a  campaign  of  I.D.'s  and 
20's.  The)  too  stress  prime  evening 
time. 

Servel,  Hicks  &  Greist,  Vincent  Da- 
raio,  timebuyer:  This  is  the  case  of  an 
advertiser  returning  to  spot  tv  after 
heavy  use  of  other  media. 

"And  now  that  v\e"re  back  in,"  sa\> 
Daraio.  "We're  using  tv  like  most  peo- 
ple use  radio:  short  bursts  of  hijdi 
frequency." 

Servel.  on  tv  since  June,  goes  into 
each  market  with  20  to  30  one-minute 


Independent  in  the  Market! 


Boston 

Cleveland 

Dallas 

Denver 

Des    Moines 

Evanston  ,    III. 

Evansville,    Ind. 

Houston 

Indianapolis 

Jackson,    Miss. 

Kansas    City 

Huntington,    L.I. 

Louisville 

Milwaukee 


WCOP 

WDOK 

KLIF 

KMYR 

KCBC 

WNMP 

WIKY 

KNUZ 

WXLW 

WJXN 

WHB 

WGSM 

WKYW 

WMIL 


New   Orleans 
New    York 
Omaha 
Portland. Ore. 
San    Antonio 
San    Francisco 
Seattle 

Springfield,Mass 
Stockton, Col- 
Syracuse 
Tulsa 

Wichita,  Kan. 
Worcester,Moss. 


WTIX 

WINS 

KOWH 

KXL 

KITE 

KYA 

KOL 

.  WTXL 

KSTN 

WOLF 

KFMJ 

KWBB 

WNEB 


Canada 

Calgary,    Alberta,    Canada 
New  Westminister,    B.C. 


.»»"«» 


Only  one 
in    each 
market 


CKXL 
CKNW 

Members'  p 
by  invitation 


only 


RADIO  GROUP 


86 


SPONSOR 


ARE  YOU 

HALF-COVERED 


IN  NEBRASKA? 


VIDEODEX   JULY,    1955 

REPORT 

LINCOLN-LAND    STUDY 

Summary    Table  —  Average    Ratings 

—  %    TV    Homes 

KOLN-TV 

-r 

..c. 

••D 

SUNDAY:        1:00—    5:00  P.M. 

12.2 

3.0 

7.9 

2.7 

5:00—11:00  P.M 

19.0 

7.9 

9.3 

3.9 

MONDAY  THRU  FRIDAY: 

1:00—    5:00  P.M. 

11.6 

4.6 

6.1 

2.2 

5:00 11:00  P.M. 

20.3 

8.5 

9.3 

3.3 

SATURDAY:  1:00—    5:00  P.M. 

16.4 

4.2 

5.5 

2.4 

5:00 — 11:00  P.M 

19.1 

9.7 

8.6 

3.6 

TOTAL:            1:00—    5:00  P.M. 

12.3 

4.6 

6.2 

2.4 

5:00—11:00  P.M. 

19.9 

8.5 

9.2 

3.4 

J/te  Jc/?rt  SPiaiumA 

WKZO  —  KALAMAZOO 

WKZO-TV  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 

WJEF  — GRAND  RAPIDS 

WJEF-FM  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 

KOLN-TV  _  UNCOLN.  NEBRASKA 

Associated  w'rttt 
WMBD  — PEORIA.  ILLINOIS 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


oii'ro  half  naked  in  \eliraska  coverage  if 
you  don't  n.ir.'i  I  in. •oln-Laml  1_  counties  with 
200,000  families       12.">.<>0<>  unduplicated   1»>    an)    other  rta- 

t  ion.  The  \  ideoilev  report  for  Lincoln-Land  -how-  thai 
KOLN-TV  leads  all  other  stations  l>v  far.  afternoon  .m<l 
ni^ht.  rrcry  day  in  the  week,  and  twice  on  Sunday 

The  k()l.\-i\  lower  i-  75  miles  from  Omaha!  I  In- 
Lincoln-Land  location  i-  farther  removed  from  the  Omaha 
market    than     i-    Cincinnati    from    Dayton,    Buffalo    from 

Rochester  or  Toledo  from  Detroit. 

Let  Avery-Knoilel  give  you  all  the  facts  <>n   KOLN-TV 
the   official    CBS-ABC   outlet   for   Southern    Nebraska   and 
Northern   Kansas. 

CHANNEL  10  •   316,000  WATTS   •   LINCOLN,  NEBRASKA 

KOLN-TV 

COVERS  LINCOLN-LAND— NEBRASKA'S  OTHER  BIG  MARKET 
A.very-Knodel,  Inc..  Exclusive  National   Representatives 

87 


BIG  VOICE 


AH* 

HIGH    POINT 


GREENSBORO 


Jul 

IN  NORTH  CAROLINA'S 

GOLDEN 

TRIANGLE 


ifflfor 


WINSTON-SAIEM 
GREENSBORO 
HIGH    POINT 

5000  W  •  600  KC  •  AM  FM 


RADI  O 


WINSTON-SALEM 

NORTH  CAROLINA 
HEADLEYREED.  Representatives 


L 

POWER 
Vlw  ^  ^LUMBER 
/})£>  AGRICULTURE^ 


*r.t, 


Cu9ene 


c°tnt 


sPendt 


$6, 
for 


*£/?G 


Pe<-  h< 


oble 


413 


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Vot 


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old 


of 


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Pr, 


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sales 


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5.000  WArrS-/280KC 


EUGENE. OREGON 

WAA/T  AfOR£  FACTS  ? 

-COAtrACr  IVSFD  €  CO. 


announcements  weeklj  for  six  to  10 
weeks.  This  refrigerator  manufacturer 
is  currentl)   in  40  markets. 

"Class  '('.'  time  fines  us  a  good 
break  in  clearing  minutes."  Daraio  ex- 
plains. "And  we  also  get  a  good  turn- 
over in  audience.  We  figure  that  we 
reach  women  during  the  day  and  near 
late-nighl  movies." 

Servel's  schedule  is  fairly  evenly  di- 
vided between  daytime  and  past- 10:00 
p.m.  announcements. 

nil tl root.  BBDO.  Gertrude  Scanlan. 
timebuyer:  A  newcomer  to  spot  tv. 
Wildroot  is  planning  to  use  its  an- 
nouncement campaign  to  supplement 
its  network  tv  show.  Robin  Hood, 
CBS  TV.  Minutes  and  20-second  an- 
nouncements will  be  scheduled  in  near- 
ly 70  markets  throughout  the  country 
starting  the  end  of  September,  both 
in  cities  reached  by  the  show  and  in 
those  without  network  coverage. 

"We're  buying  on  a  52-week  basis 
because  we  want  continuity  in  our 
advertising. "  Miss  Scanlan  explains. 
"Also,  since  were  after  the  men.  we 
buy  sometime  between  6:00  p.m.  and 
midnight." 

Xabtseo,  K&E,  Larry  Donino,  time- 
buyer:  Shredded  Wheat  Jr.  and  YA  heat 
and  Rice  Honeys  are  new7  Nabisco 
products.  Following  the  established 
pattern  in  the  cereal  business.  K&E  is 
introducing  them  through  spot  tv. 
"with  an  eve  to  eventual  sponsorship 
of  a  network  show-  or  spot  program 
buy." 

Nabisco  Shredded  Wheat  Jr.'s  are 
alreadv  on  the  air  in  some  30  to  40 
West  Coast  markets  to  promote  the 
introductory  "$.03  off  deal"  on  any 
two  packages  bought.  On  for  a  13- 
week  run.  the  "Jr.'s"  are  advertised 
in  minute  participations  within  wo- 
men's shows. 

Nabisco  Wheat  and  Rice  Honeys 
bought  minute  participations  in  kid 
shows  at  a  rate  of  three  to  five  a  week 
for  26  weeks. 

P&G's  Cheer.  Y&R,  Mac  Walker. 
timebuyer:  An  extensive  fall  tv  cam- 
paign is  still  in  the  planning  stages  to 
supplement  areas  where  Cheer  doesn  t 
have  network  coverage,  e.g.  certain 
sections  of  the  South  and  Southwest. 
P&G  is  considering  a  wide  range  of 
availabilities,  minutes.  20's  and  I.D.'s 
during  da\  and  night  in  preparation 
of  a  massive  saturation  effort. 


THE  KCCF  10  KW 

SIGNAL  DELIVERS 

PRIMARY  COVERAGE 

TO  87  COUNTIES 

IN  KANSAS, 
OKLAHOMA,  MIS- 
SOURI &  ARKANSAS 
WITH  A  POPULATIOh 
OF  2,750,000 


John  E.  Pearson  Co.  Nat'l  Rep. 


iTiriiiTinffiiiiliffirfirririri 
Discover  this 
Rich  Market 

Covered  Exclusively 
by  KHOL-TV 


•  30%  of  Nebraska's 
Entire  Farm  Market 

•  128,000   Families 

•  With  a  i/2-billion 
dollars  to  spend 

High  per  capita  income  based  on 
irrigated  farming,  ranching,  light 
industry   and   waterpower. 

For  information,  contact  AI  Mc- 
Phillamy,  Sales  Manager,  or  your 
nearest   MEEKER    representative. 

KHOL-TV 

Holdrege  &   Kearney,  Nebr. 
CBS    •     ABC    •    NBC    •     DUMONT 


88 


SPONSOR 


"Dammit.  Juke.  let'm  watch  The  Hiu  Top  if  he  wanii  to. 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


89 


GIVES  YOU 

A  MILLION  PEOPLE 


1 

3 


-  MILLION  FAMILIES 
4 

-  BILLION  DOLLARS 


Annuo/  Retail  Sales 


If  you're  looking  for  a  terrific  buy 
for  your  client  (most  buyers  are) . . . 
then  buy  Sunflower  Network.  Sun- 
flower gives  greater  coverage  at  a 
lower  unit  cost,  and... one  buy... 
one  billing  means  less  work  for 
you... saves  you  time  and  the 
client's  money. 


A  Ktttffc 


ik  sin 


KANS    WREN     KSAL 


5000  NBC 

1480 


5000  ABC 

1250 


5000  MBS 

1150 


KVGB    KOAM     KGGF 


>/oncn-«/i  Mine  Co.,  Emil  Mogul, 
Klaine  Schachne,  timebuyer:  Manis- 
chewitz  Wine,  which  has  had  a  tradi- 
tion of  spot  tv  advertising  for  many 
years,  is  buying  its  most  extensive 
campaign  to  date  this  fall,  following 
its  original  pattern:  main!)  minutes, 
some  20's  during  nighttime  and  Class 
"A"  time. 

The  firm  is  going  into  75  to  100 
markets  on  2  October  for  a  minimum 
1  i-week  run.  Frequency  of  announce- 
ments will  range  from  three  to  12  a 
week. 

Paper-Mate  Pen  Co.,  FC&B.  Pennj 
Simmons,  timebuyer:  Much  of  Paper- 
Mate's  budget,  pegged  at  $2  million. 
or  $600,000  higher  in  1955  than  last 
year,  will  go  into  heavy  use  of  spot 
l\ .  The  sizable  spot  campaigns  that 
are  planned  on  tv  and  radio  both  are 
made  financially  possible  because  Pa- 
per-Mate dropped  sponsorship  of  Peo- 
ple Are  Funny  on  NBC  Radio.      *  *  * 


5000  NBC 

1590 


10,000  NBC 

860 


10,000  ABC 

690 


SPOT  RADIO 

(Continued  from  page  31) 

because  clients  feel  that  today's  rates 
are  generally  in  line  with  circulation, 
partly  because  the  ratio  between  tv 
viewing  and  radio  listenership  during 
evenings  has  become  stabilized. 

4.  Established  radio  clients,  like 
Nescafe,  Ford.  Lincoln-Mercury  among 
others,  have  increased  their  radio  bud- 
gets substantially  this  fall.  In  each 
instance,  the  reasons  are  cheap  circu- 
lation and  good  sales  results  achieved 
during  last  year's  campaigns. 

5.  New  products,  or  products  new 
to  the  airwaves,  are  finding  radio  a 
good  and  reasonable  way  of  getting 
product  identification  quickly.  J.  B. 
Williams'  Acqa-Velva  Shave  through 
J.  Walter  Thompson  is  one  brand-new 
radio  client  which  is  spending  virtu- 
ally its  entire  budget  in  the  medium, 
with  heavy  emphasis  on  the  4:00-11:30 
p.m.  periods  in  the  50  top  tv  markets. 

A  brief  recap  of  current  activity 
shows  established  old-time  radio  users 
maintaining  and  increasing  schedules. 
Lydia  Pinkham  and  4- Way  Cold  Tab- 
lets I  through  Harry  B.  Cohen  )  have 
increased  the  number  of  markets  used. 
Car  advertisers  rushing  heavily  into 
radio  to  get  rid  of  1954  inventor)  be- 
fore the  new  models  appear  include 
Lincoln-Mercury,  Ford.  Pontiac.  De- 
Soto  and  Pl\  mouth  in  short-term  high- 


frequencj    buys.    Drugs  and  toiletries 

are  in  radio  in  full  force,  including 
Pharmaco,  Sal  Hapatica,  Ex-Lax.  Shul- 
ton,  Chap  Stick.  Rem.  666  Cold  Reme- 
dy,  Musterol.  Heavy  among  cigarette 
advertisers  on  radio  are  Chesterfield- 
and  L&M's. 

In  detail,  the  following  campaigns 
best  reflect  the  look  of  spot  radio  in 
fall   1055: 

yeseafe  Br\an  Houston,  John  Ennis. 
timebuyer:  The  pattern  that  Nescafe 
is  using  in  full-force  this  \ear.  wa- 
tablished  through  extensive  media 
tests  a  year  ago  fall.  Nescafe  has  been 
using  spot  radio  "in  waves"  for  the 
past  12  months,  going  into  a  market 
for  three-to-six  weeks,  then  going  out 
of  it.  to  return  some  three  month- 
later. 

"We've  found  that  concentrated  ef- 
fort within  limited  time  is  better  than 
long,  steady  campaigns  with  less  fre- 
quency. "  sa\s  Ennis.  "We  try  to  domi- 
nate the  market  we're  in." 

In  order  to  do  this,  Ennis  bu\s  50 
to  100  minutes  and  20's  a  week,  sched- 
ules them  throughout  the  day  on  as 
manv  stations  per  market  as  neeessan 
to  get  the  desired  share  of  listeners. 


90 


albuquerque 

denver 

salt  lake  city  . . . 

buy 
all  3 

SKYLINE 

GROUP 

DISCOUNTS 


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,  KLZ  AM-TV 
,EK0BAM-TV 


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Covering  the  Uranium 

Triangle — Colorado,  Utah,  N«w  Mexico 

J.  I.  MEYERSON.  3432  RCA  BIDG  .  N.  Y. 
THE  KATZ  AGENCY  •  BRANHAM  CO 


SPONSOR 


tf 


SEE-PAY"  TELEVISION! 


2. 770,528 

People, 


491000 
TV  Sets 


(A,  of  July  I.  SS) 


in  Kentucky 
and  Indiana. 

VIA 


WAVE-TV 


LOUISVILLE 


Reaching  As  Many  Families  in  Its  Kentucky 
and  Indiana  Area  As: 


Affiliated  with  NBC,  ABC,  DUMONT 


|  IN  I*C |  S  POT    SALE S 

Exclusive  National  Representatives 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


26   Daily   Newspapers  Combined! 
115    Weekly   Newspapers   Combined! 
12   Leading  General   Magazines  Combined! 
16   heading   Farm    Magazines   Combined! 
14   Leading    Women's   Magazines  Combined! 
All  Home  and  Fashion  Magazines  Combined! 

91 


KIFM 

aUMiimiiiuiiiiniinnBimiiiiiiiiaiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiniiiiiiPiiiniiiniic?a 
A    BIG    LOCAL   MARKET      j 

MORE  THAN  65000      j 

RADIO  FAMILIES 

Fulton-Mexico- 

Columbia- 

Jefferson   City    | 

jbiiiiiiiiiiiiamiuiuinaiiiuiuuDDimiiiiiiiiaiiiiiiiiiiiicitiiiiiiuiiKiff 

KFAL  COVERS! 

30  COUNTIES—  Vt    MV. 

INFLUENCES  SALES! 

FROM    DAWN    TO   DUSK 


STUDIOS  &  OFFICES  AT 
FULTON,  MISSOURI 

Represented  Nationally  By 
Benton    Paschall   Company 


IN   EVANSVILLE   INDIANA 
WISE 
BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


SALES  WITH    SHOWMANSHIP 

HILLSIDE   HOEDOWN 

Saturdays  9:30-11:30    P.M. 

Evansville's  ONLY  weekly  Barn  Dance — 
televised  LIVE  from  downtown  Evansville 
every  Saturday   night. 

PARTICIPATIONS  AVAILABLE 

Represented    by 

MEEKER  TV,  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 
ST.    LOUIS 


CHANNEL      50 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS   RADIO 


'"If  we  find  that  we  can  get  70'  i  or 
more  of  the  listeners  with  two  stations, 
and  onl)  another  15' r  b)  adding  two 
more  stations  in  that  market,"  Ennis 
explains,  "we're  not  likeh  to  weaken 
our  frequent  \  on  the  two  stations 
bought  originally.  The  point  of  dimin- 
ishing return  is  easy  to  measure 

Not  only  does  Nescafe  like  inex- 
pensive coverage,  but  the  coffee  brand 
insists  on  reaching  women  often  and 
close  to  shopping  time.  Therefore, 
whenever  availabilities  permit,  the 
Nescafe  announcements  are  hunched 
on  Wednesdays,  Thursdays  and  Fri- 
days before  big  weekend  shopping. 

Clapps  Baby  Food  Y&R,  Adelaide 
Hatton.  timehuyer:  Clapp's  used  spot 
radio  last  year  for  its  baby  food, 
cereals  and  juices,  took  a  summer 
hiatus  in  July.  This  fall,  the  firm's  buy- 
ing  on  a  52-week  basis  starting  5  Sep- 
tember. In  33  markets,  Clapp's  uses 
mostly  daytime  minutes,  some  station 
breaks  from  early  morning  until  lunch 
time  in  order  to  reach  young  mothers. 
Frequency  ranges  roughly  between  five 
and  10  a  week,  depending  upon 
Clapp's  tv  coverage  in  the  area. 

Generally.  Adelaide  Hatton  tries  to 
buy  a  combination  of  a  network  affili- 
ate and  the  top  independent  in  each 
market.  She  feels  that  the  musical 
programing  on  independents  is  a  par- 
ticular favorite  of  young  housewives 
while  they're  busy  with  their  work. 

Burnett's  Vanilla  Geyer  Advertis- 
ing, Carol  Sleeper,  timebuyer:  Bur- 
nett has  been  on  radio  for  the  past 
two-and-a-half  years,  but  never  so 
heavily  as  this  year,  with  its  budget 
!'.V  >  spot  radio,  15%  newspapers.  The 
firm's  using  eight-  and  10-second 
quickie  announcements  in  25  markets 
for  a  13-week  fall  run.  Frequency 
ranges  between  five  and  80  a  week, 
but  always  during  the  "pre-shopping 
hours  of  8:00  a.m.  and  2:00  p.m.. 
when  tv  competition  is  at  a  low  too." 
Although  the  agency  generally  bu\s 
more  than  one  or  two  stations  in  each 
market,  the  choice  this  year  has  leaned 
more  heavilv  in  favor  of  independent 
stations. 

Kiu-i  Shoe  Polish  Gever,  Carol 
Sleeper:  This  is  the  case  of  the  100'  < 
tv  advertiser  who  turned  to  radio. 
Kiwi  started  with  an  ad  budget  that 
was  entirely  tv  in  1953.  Today,  Kiwi 
still   uses  tv   in  some  markets,  but  its 


broadcast  budget  now  splits  into  00'  i 
radio.  40'  ',    tv. 

The  reason  for  the  switch? 

Budget.  Kiwi  found  that  "we  can 
make  radio  go  further  on  small 
money.  And.  with  the  success  we've 
had  through  radio,  we've  been  steadilv 
uicreasing  our  radio  appropriations." 

Kiwi's  aim  is  to  reach  men  and 
women  both.  Its  strategy  is:  (ll  split 
the  budget  into  two  13-week  cam- 
paigns, fall  and  spring:  (2)  supple- 
ment minute  announcements  with  10- 
second  quickies  to  increase  frequency  : 
(3)  run  a  minimum  of  15  and  as 
many  as  25  announcements  a  week  per 
market:  (4)  bin  live,  local  personali- 
ties between  7:00  a.m.  and  3:00  p.m. 

Ford  J.  \\  alter  Thompson.  Lucian 
Chimene.  timebuyer:  Again  thi~  year 
Ford  dealers  are  buying  spot  radio 
heavily  to  advertise  the  new  model. 
Their  pattern  is  flurries  of  two  or 
three-week  campaigns,  with  2<i  to  30 
minute-announcements  a  week. 

Ford  schedules  are  placed  on  almost 
any  type  station,  starting  with  the 
powerhouses.  "The  money  put  into  ra- 
dio has  been  increasing  steadily."  says 
Lucian  Chimene.  "And  our  increased 
use  of  the  medium  speaks  well  for  it." 

Generally.  Ford  timebuyers  seek 
earlv  morning  and  noontime  in  rural 
areas.  4:30-6:30  p.m.  to  reach  the 
workers  driving  home,  and  10:00- 
11:00  p.m.  near  news  and  weather- 
casts. 

Lincoln-Mercury  Kenyon  ^  Eck- 
hardt.  Tom  Yiscardi.  timebuyer:  New- 
car  announcements  will  run  on  900 
radio  stations  in  350  markets. 

"It's  the  heaviest  of  the  car  cam- 
paigns in  radio,"  says  Viscardi.  "And 
it's  also  the  heaviest  radio  campaign 
we've  had  for  Lincoln-Mercun  in  the 
past  few  \  ears." 

Some  10  to  40  minutes  and  station 
breaks  are  wedged  into  the  6:45-8:15 
a.m.  and  5:00-7:00  p.m.  "driving  to- 
and  from-  work  periods."'  The  cam- 
paign will  run  anywhere  from  two  to 
seven  weeks  in  the  various  markets. 

G6G  Cold  Tablets  Charles  W.  Hovt. 
Doug  Humni.  timebuyer:  Predomi- 
nant!) southern  in  distribution,  this 
product  is  buying  more  Negro  stations 
and  more  markets  over-all  comparable 
with  last  year.  Its  budget,  always 
heavilv  radio,  is  now  80'  <  in  spot 
radio.  20'  t    in  newspapers. 


92 


SPONSOR 


How  to 


give  your  TV  commercials 

a  "COMPiTIWe  iOGB" 


evision  audiences  toda)  are     conditioned"  to  man)  ol   the  brilliant  motion 

re  techniques  m>\\   also  used   in  TV    productions-    and   the)    like  ii!    rake 

smooth  switching— fades,  lap  dissolves,  and  transitions  the)   are  used  to 

and  jerk) 
dimension. 


ami  commercials  lnuk  flat,  »lul 


presentations  take  on  sparkle 
mpetidve  edgi    .' 


ami 


Add  these  effects  and  the 
n  short,   your  commercials 


your  presentations 
of  date? 

\.>iir  commercial^   limited    to   "direct 

hing"  from  scene  i"  scene  or  simple 
to  black— because  an  elemental*) 
switcher  i«  used?  II  so,  the  sponsor 

i  getting  the  lull  benefit  of  all  the  pro- 
ingenuit)     that     could     be    at 

isposal. 


*e  llo»s 


he 


How   to   make 

commercials  "live" 

Modern  video  switching  with  special  effects 
i-  your  answer.  Willi  it,  program  directors 
can  produce  a  variet)  of  attention-getting 
effects  in  an  instant;  horizontal  and  vertical 
wipes,  horizontal  and  vertical  splits,  con- 
trollable inserts,  wedges,  and  other  optical 
effects.  You  push  the  button  for  whatever 
you  want — and  insert  the  effect  wherever 
you  wanl  it.  I  p  goes  audience  interest. 
\ml  ii|>  goes  sponsor  satisfaction. 

Which   Switcher 
for  you? 

RC  \  has  a  video-switching  system  to  meet 
the  specific  requirement  <>l  each  and 
ever)  station. 

For  example,  RCA's  TS-5A  i-  ideal  for 
small    >iinli<>    operations     provides    fades, 


lap   dissolves 
signal  inputs 


mper-position —  handles   5 


Type  TS-11A  is  designed  for  maximum 
utilization  of  facilitii for  an)  size  opera- 
tion.  Ii   provides  all  facilitii includes  a 


TS-5A   VIDEO    SWITCHER 


program  transfer  switch  for  previewing 
fades,  lap  dissolves,  and  special  effects. 
Studio  programs  can  I"-  rehearsed  while 
netw  oris  or  film  is     on-air. 

Type  TS-20  is  .1  rela)  switching  system  for 
the  larger  installations.  Ii  is  the  ultimate  in 
flexibility  for  modern  programming.  You 
can  begin  with  as  few  as  6  inputs  and  - 
< » 11 1  f - 1 1 1  -  and  build  ii|>  t"  a  maximum  "I 
1  2  inputs  and  '1  "iii|uii~. 


Special   effects   equipment 

Twelve    attention-getting    effects    at    \<'iir 
finger-tips  .  .  .  You  push  the  button  for  the 
effect   v < >  11   want,   ^"ii  swing  the    "<<»iitr«»I 
stick"  and  |>m  the  selected  effect  whi  •■ 
you  want  it.  Simple,  inexpensive     requin  - 
no  complicated  equipment  "i  extra  1  ami 
\n\    one  "I   the  above  switchers  coupled 
with  this  special  effects  equipment  can  . 
\<>u  the  extra  sales  "edg<         iu  want. 

For  expert  help  in  planning  tin-  right  < 
switching  ami  special  effects  system,  call 
youi   I!'   \  Broadcast  Sales  Representative. 


RADIO  CORPORATION 
of  AMERICA 

ENGINEERING   PRODUCTS  DIVISION  •  CAMDEN,  N.J. 

In  Canada:  RCA  VICTOR  Company  Limited,  Montreal 


PEOPLE  VS.  STATISTICS 

We  have  a  feeling  that  in  today's 

radio,  there's  too  much  talk  about 

i  outages,  ratings,  and  projected 

statistics;     too     little     talk    about 

IPLE!    Here,    in    South    Texas, 

an  average  football  stadium  holds 

around    25    thousand    PEOPLE,    a 

large    one    from    50    thousand    up. 

Try   thinking   about   KTSA's   audi- 

e    in    terms    of    stadiums-FULL 

of  people. 

A  Daytime  audience  of:   3  large 
and  4  small  stadiums-Full 
A  nightime  audience  of:  4  large 
and   6   small   stadiums-FULL 
That's   a   BIG  audience  —  a   lot   of 
PEOPLE  — and  KTSA  DELIVERS 
this    BUYING    audience  —  day    in 
and     day     out — -at     an     amazing 
LOW  cost! 

KTSA 

UNCLE   SAM  . .  .EMPLOYER 

The  U.  S.  Government  now  has 
15';  of  all  workers.  Government 
spent  'A2'/,  of  the  nation's  outlay 
for  new  equipment  and  construc- 
tion. Government  owns  20'7r  of 
nation's  stock  of  capital  goods.  IN 
SAN  ANTONIO,  Uncle  Sam's  mili- 
tary and  civilian  payroll  is  in  ex- 
cess of  256  million  dollars  annually 
. . .  more  than  21  million  dollars  A 
MONTH.  KTSA  has  some  espe- 
cially interesting  figures  on  "Mili- 
tary San  Antonio".  Let  us  send 
you  the  story  about  this  PLUS-at- 
no-extra-cost! 

KTSA 

MORE  and  MORE  and  MORE 
RADIOS 

OUT-OF-HOME  listening  grows  in 
importance  daily.  What  with  over 
29  million  auto  radios,  10  million 
in  public  places,  and  more  than 
10  million  portable  radios  these 
out-of-home  listeners  are  adding  a 
PLUS  of  about  20%  to  the  regu- 
lar in-home  audiences,  measured 
on  a  regular  basis  by  the  rating 
services. 

KTSA  is  a  pioneer  in  program- 
ming to  this  great  and  growing 
out-of-home  audience.  There's  a 
KTSA  program  designed  and 
broadcast  DIRECTLY  to  the  seg- 
ment of  this  audience  you  want  to 
reach. 


RADIO 
STATION 


SAN   ANTONIO 

FIRST!    on    Everybody's    Dial 
Offices:    1130    Broadway     -     San    Antonio 

Represented    Nationally    by 
PAUL   H.    RAYMER   CO.,   INC. 


()(>()  will  be  on  150  stations  for  22 
weeks  starting  in  October,  concentrat- 
ing on  major  southern  markets  during 
the  cold  season.  The  firm's  usual  com- 
bination in  each  market  is  one  power- 
house station  for  coverage,  one  Negro 
station  to  get  t<>  tlii-  special  audience 
segment  (see  Negro  Radio  section  this 
issue,  page  101  l .  Humm  buys  early- 
morning,  noon  and  anj  other  da\ 
period  that  shows  up  with  a  good  audi- 
ence according  to  ratings,  with  an  aim 
of  being  on  each  station  150  times  or 
more  during  the  run  of  the  campaign. 

Bayer  Aspirin  Dancer-Fitzgerald- 
Sample.  Frank  MoriarU.  timebuyer: 
A  radio  advertiser  for  more  than  20 
'.tars.  Ba\er  has  been  using  spot  radio 
for  the  past  five.  The  pattern  and  ex- 
tent of  the  campaign  has  varied  little 
during  the  past  half-decade. 

Generally,  Bayer  buys  a  combina- 
tion of  stations  in  each  market,  for  39 
to  52  weeks.  Announcements  are  min- 
ute-length. 20's,  station  breaks,  and 
today,  more  than  before,  D-F-S  keeps 
an  eye  open  for  package  buys.  Bayer 
likes  a  minimum  frequency  of  six  a 
week,  goes  up  to  20  in  major  markets. 

tiii.vHcll  House  Instant  Benton  & 
Bowles,  Grace  Porterfield.  timebuyer: 
This  coffee  goes  in  for  three  or  four 
four-week  flurries  a  year  using  from 
100  to  500  announcements  in  each 
market.  At  the  moment,  they're  in 
ladio  in  six  markets  only,  but  during 
the  past  year  they've  bought  up  to  70 
radio  markets. 

Chap  Stiek  and  Chap-ans  Law  rente 
C.  Gumbinner  Advertising.  Paul  Gum- 
binner.  timebuyer:  These  wintertime 
products  aim  for  a  predominantly 
male  audience. 

"Last  year.  "  says  Paul  Gumbinner. 
"we  started  with  comparatively  few- 
markets  in  early  October  and  things 
went  so  well  that  by  the  middle  of 
November  we  had  increased  to  over 
40  markets,  and  increased  frequency 
on  all  stations.  This  year,  we're  start- 
ing with  a  42-market  lineup  and  may 
well  increase  before  the  end  of  the 
campaign. 

The  agency  buys  mainly  minute 
participations  in  earh  morning  and 
some  in  earh  evening  programs  to 
catch  the  men  at  home.  However, 
Gumbinner  aims  for  family-appeal 
programing,  with  an  eye  to  the  wo- 
man's influence  in  drug  and  cosmetic 
product  shopping. 


The  frequency  is  usually  five  a  week, 
with  a  minimum  set  at  three  weekly. 
As  the  season  approaches  hard  winter, 
the  schedules  are  often  stepped  up  to 
10  a  week. 

"Spot  radio  nationally  did  such  a 
terrific  job  for  us  last  year,"  adds 
Gumbinner.  "that  more  money  was 
allocated  and  our  campaign  extended." 

•  •• 


PERSONNEL  POOL 

{Continued  from  page  43) 

ments  to  applicants  has  been  climbing 
steadily  and  this  past  August  was  the 
best  month  in  the  committee's  historj 
for  direct  placements,  which  does  not 
include  jobs  that  ultimately  resulted 
from  an  indirect  Listening  Post  lead 
or  assist. 

Much  of  the  credit  is  heaped  by  LP 
workers  on  Roger  Pryor.  Foote.  Cone 
&  Belding  radio-tv  v.  p.,  last  \  ear's 
RTES  president  and  this  year's  Listen- 
ing Post  chairman.  Since  taking  over 
in  May  he  has  stepped  up  personal  con- 
tacts on  behalf  of  applicants,  some- 
times with  a  direct  pitch  for  a  specific 
individual,  other  times  merely  to  per- 
suade the  hiring  executive  to  come 
down  to  a  Thursday  interview  session. 
Almost  invariably  these  visits  have 
paid  off,  immediately  or  eventually — 
although  there  was  the  instance  when 
a  flustered  guest  of  Pryor's  was  breath- 
lessly whisked  through  the  first  stages 
of  an  applicant-type  interview  before 
the  red-faced  committee  members  real- 
ized  their  error. 

BMI's  Bob  Burton,  current  RTES 
president,  two  months  ago  wrote  to 
some  350  radio  and  tv  stations  telling 


INSURANCE 
AIL  KIND* 


»*iO»on 


"Sorry,  but  KRIZ  Phoenix  has  sold 
us  out  of  policies." 


94 


SPONSOR 


SPONSORS  \VA  KM  TO  AP 
Because  .  .  .  it's  better 
and    it's    better    known. 


"Don't  know  if 
anyone's  been  killed.. 

I'll  stay  with  it  and  call  you  back" 


Case  History  No.  12 

A  lazy  vacation  .  .  .  that's  what 
News  Editor  Neil  Gilligan,  Jr.,  of 
K.VOZ,  Laredo,  Texas,  and  his  wife 
planned.  A  cabin  on  the  Frio  River, 
roughing  it. 

They  spent  their  tirst  weekend, 
however,  in  nearby  Uvalde.  Sunday 
afternoon  Neil  dropped  by  to  see  an 
old  friend,  Manager  Bob  Hicks  of  the 
Uvalde  station,  and  they  drove  aim- 
lessly around  the  town,  only  half 
aware  of  a  dark  storm  cloud  moving 
overhead. 

Suddenly  it  struck  ...  a  downpour 
of  rain  and  hail,  lashed  by  a  vicious 
wind.  As  the  storm  let  up,  they  heard 
that  a  circus  tent  had  blown  over. 

Hicks'  two  daughters,  and  about 
400  other  people,  had  been  in  that 
tent! 

Gilligan  made  a  quick,  careful 
check  and  telephoned  the  AP  bureau 
in  Dallas  with  first  details. 

"Don't  know  if  anyone's  been  killed, 
but  I'll  stay  with  it  and  call  you  back." 

He  sped  to  the  circus  grounds. 
Highway  patrolmen  told  him  no  one 
had  been  fatally  hurt  in  the  mass  of 
tangled  ropes,  poles  and  canvas. 
Again  he  called  the  AP  bureau.  Then 
back  once  more,  sloshing  through 
ankle-deep  mud. 

Gilligan  interviewed  performers, 
parents,  children,  the  circus  manager. 
Rumors  of  casualties  persisted,  and 
he  checked  the  Uvalde  hospital.  The 
final  word:  not  one  person  hurt  badly 
enough  for  hospital  treatment. 
Another  call  to  AP  in  Dallas. 

There  were  bigeer  stories  on  the 


MM 

CIRCUC-BTORN  (MM  PREVIOUS) 
(1*01  SEHT) 

wok— a  stfooot  rindstor*  blo  »  ctins  um  oom  or  about  %oo 

PEOPLE  AT   WALK.      WT     K>     ONE  AT  THE  SOUTHWEST  TEXAS  CITY  «Ai 
SERIOUSLY   INJURS).     HANY  Of  THE  PEOPLE  AT  THE  CIRCUS   MERE  CMtLMOt, 

POLICE  CttlCr  JOE  NEWCOMER  SAID  THE  STRONG  RIND  bUR  OUT  OF  THE 
NORTHEAST   AND  RUICtLV  LEVELED  THE  T8«T.     THE  ELEPHANTS  HAD  JUST  LEFT 
THE  TENT  AW  THE  UONS  AMD  TIKIS  RTXE  ..BOUT  TO  CONE  ON.     CIRCUS 
OrrtClAU  *A1B  TKRX  ROULB  KATE  KEN  SERIOUS  TROUBLE  tr  THE  STORM 
NAB  COHS  SOONER  OR  LATER. 

Ml  SHERIFF,  FRO  TCAAY,   AMD  OTHER  POLKS  OFFICERS  MERE  AT  THE 
NA6XH  BROTHERS  CIRCUS  AND   HELPED  KT  THE  PttPLE  OHO  CHILDREN  OUT. 

NEMCORER,  THE  POLICE  CHIEF  AT  WALK,   SAID  IT   HAS  REMARKABLE  THAT 
■     Ml  HAS  BAM.Y  HURT. 

RAW  AM  HAIL  FEU  W  MUCH  OF  THE  WALK  AREA. 

CDJJ1FCS   10 


TO     HOI 

CONdUTUUTIORS  TO  YOUR  HCftl  QIUKMN  POD.  Hit  FMC  ROM  OX  THE 
U9ALM  CIRCUS  STORY. 

THE  AM/ttlUAS 

eootrcs  ao 


wire  that  day,  but  not  one  more 
thoroughly  covered.  Associated  Press 
members  throughout  the  nation  had 
the  full  story  hours  before  any  other 
source  transmitted  a  word. 

"I  was  on  vacation,"  said  Gilligan, 
but  I   knew  I    had   a    hot  one.'   I 


wanted  to  make  sure  the  AP  got  it 
fast!" 

Neil  Gilligan,  Jr..  is  <mi- 
of  the  many  thousands  of 
a  r  t  i  v  e  n  e  If)  i  in  e  n  ic  h  a 
make  the  if  better  .  .  . 
and  briirr  known. 


If  your  station  is  not  yet  using 
Associated  Press  service,  your  AP 
Field  Representative  can  give  you 
complete    information.    Or    urite— 


Those  who  know  famous  brands... know  the  most  famous  name  in  news  is  IP 
19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


95 


She's  one  of 
1,000,000  Span- 
ish -  speaking 
Mexican  Ameri- 
cans concentrated 
in  the  Texas  Span- 
ish-Language Net- 
work coverage 
area  in  the  South- 
western Unite 
States. 

Over  100  na- 
tional and  major  ■ 
regional  advertisers  are  now  aware  ot 
her  typically  American  buying  habits 
and  are  using  Spanish-language  radio 
to  reach  her. 

Among  the  advertisers  using  the 
Texas  Spanish  Language  Network  are 
Best  Foods,  Carnation,  Cocomalt,  Gen- 
eral Mills,  General  Foods,  Maine 
Sardine's  and  others. 

For  further  information  contact  your 
nearest  National  Time  Sales  office. 


TEXAS  SPANISH 
LANGUAGE  NETWORK 

KIWW  XE0-XE0R  XEj 

San  Antonio        Rio  Grande        El  Paso 
Valley 

Represented  nationally  by 

NATIONAL  TIMES  SALES 

New  York  •  Chicago 

HARLAN  G.  0AKES  &  ASSOC. 

Los  Angeles  •  San  Francisco 


them  of  Listening  Post-  work  and 
asking  them  to  use  its  services.  At  this 
writing  between  15  and  20  have  al- 
tead]  responded  with  descriptions  of 
job  openings  and  their  requirements. 
Plugs  for  the  committee  are  delivered 
regulark  now  at  the  inonthlv  RTES 
meetings,  reaching  the  ears  of  some 
of  the  loftiest  and  most  influential 
brass  in  the  radio-tv  industry. 

It  look  some  might)  hard  work  and 
|ilenl\  ol  stubborn  plugging  to  get  the 
idea  for  Listening  Post  off  the  ground 
onl)  a  feu  \ears  ago. 

It  was  back  around  1951  that  sev- 
eral men  who  know  the  broadcasting 
and  television  industry — and  the  peo- 
ple in  it — better  than  most  realized 
the  need  for  such  a  committee. 

Wall\  Duncan,  then  a  salesman  for 
Mutual:  Marvin  Kirsch,  associate 
publisher  of  Radio-Tv  Daily:  Murra\ 
Grabhorn.  with  Petry;  Bert  Lambert. 
WNEW;  and  Warren  Jennings,  WLW, 
began  talking  it  over  at  lunch,  inviting 
anyone  they  knew  happened  to  be 
looking  for  a  job.  They  pooled  their 
resources  (each  put  up  a  buck  for 
current  expenses)  and  their  informa- 
tion, discussed  potential  job  sources. 
Between  get-togethers  they  passed 
along  job  leads,  set  up  appointments, 
dug  up  new  information  on  job  open- 
ings and  tried  to  keep  abreast  of  the 
fluid  situation. 

They  had  pretty  good  luck.  The 
idea,  being  a  warm,  decent  kind  of 
project,  attracted  men  like  Tom  Hamil- 
ton. "Chick"  Showerman,  Tom  Harker. 
Roland  Van  Nostrand,  Jack  Soell. 
John  Callis.  Most  had  been  through 
the  mill,  had  sometime  or  other  gone 
through  the  anxiety  of  being  out  of 
work.  They  knew  how  it  felt  to  have 
their  income  cut  off  and  bills  coming 
in.  Theirs  was  a  common  bond  of 
sympathy  and  understanding. 

Quietly  and  effectively  the  group, 
dubbing  itself  the  "Listening  Post" 
because  that  s  what  they  did  most  at 
first  —  listen  —  continued  its  work, 
spreading  their  influence,  exciting  the 
imagination  of  a  growing  number  of 
prospective  employers,  and  interview- 
ing the  ever-increasing  number  of  ap- 
plicants who  sought  out  the  members. 

In  december  1952  the  Radio  and 
Television  Executives  Society,  decided 
to  do  something  about  the  industry's 
high  rate  of  job  mortality.  Bv  en- 
thusiastic mutual  agreement  it  took 
over  the  Listening  Post  as  its  employ- 
ment  committee.      RTES    »ot    a    hard- 


working group  of  guys  who  had  al- 
ready been  doing  the  job  for  months: 
the  Listening  Post  got  the  backing  and 
prestige  of  a  respected,  industrywide 
(  rganization.  But  most  important. 
RTES  sponsorship  opened  up  an  in- 
finite number  of  new  sources  for  job 
possibilities. 

\\  itfa  this  new  hacking  and  the  re- 
sulting publicity  the  number  of  job 
hunters  contacting  the  Listening  Post 


''Advertisers  are  spending  \asl  sums  of 
money  today  in  tv.  hut  the  broadcasting 
industry  i«  reluctant  to  support  a  »iir\c> 
which  will  show  these  advertisers  what 
kind  of  coverage  they  are  getting.  \\  e 
believe  that  the  burden  of  proof  is  on 
the  networks  and  the  stations  and  that 
they  should  supply  the  advertisers  and 
agencies  with  good  sound  tv  coverage 
data.'? 

JULIE  BROWN 
Director 

Media  Research 

Comptun 

ISew   York 


swelled.  Committee  members  became 
so  burdened  and  gave  so  much  more 
of  their  time  and  energy  on  behalf  of 
the  unemployed  that  many  of  them 
wondered    whether   they   were   risking 


WREX-TV 

KING  SIZE  STATION 

IN  A 
KING  SIZE  MARKET 


Milwaukee 


WREX-TV 

GIVES  YOU 

THE  LION'S 

SHARE 

OF  SALES 
I 

R0CKF0RD  •  ILLINOIS 

ABC-CBS    NETWORK 
AFFILIATIONS 

J.   M     BAISCH,    GENERAL   MGR. 
represented    by    H-R   TELEVISION,   INC 


95 


SPONSOR 


u- 


&&al 


**•  ?\t-arf;r  --,    v^.  ....^:_<  -,  Agy.J¥Sc<-t  \w»<g>i>»5?3  '>^t-VA.'a  ^#«?£?^Vl  u>  -^ia 


£< 


*1 


f&£X&  <*U&K«*5*»  wflfc^te-aeHfi*  IMiMW  w*^*&**  HWJWWaPg  tet<- 

WJAHV  |0 

PROVIDENCE 

OFFERS  ADVERTISERS 

The  Powerful  Double  AA  Food 

Merchandising  Program 

YOUR  PRODUCT  GETS- 

V Window  Banners  v'Newspaper  Ads 
t/Point-of-Purchase  Displays  %/Posters 

Tour  product  really  gets  HOME  in  the  Southern 
New  England  Market  !  Every  aid  to  sell  your 

product... and       gf    Food   Stores  are 
cooperating  with  WJAR-TV  ^ 
in  this  AA  merchandising  plan 

GET  ALL   THE  DETAILS  FROM  ANY 

WEED   TELEVISION  OFFICE 


s>< 


\mi 


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Dominant  TO 


PROVIDENCE     \u      RHODE    ISLAND 


«!M 


£W 


l»fe 


=>      C        Represented   by   WEED    ^  TELEVISION 

U«M  ^Ji  B&BS  4^»d  m&r.  eWk  ik*te? 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


97 


New  PULSE>oves 
really 
1TIES! 


WKJG  -T- V 


delivers  28  out  of  30 
once  a  week  shows ! 

WKJG-TV  . .  the  NBC  station 

that  turns  "Strangers  into 

Customers"  in  FORT  WAYNE 

gives  you  the  best  TV  buy  in 

INDIANA 

Here's  why:  WKJG-TV  racks  up  new 
PULSE  ratings  like  42.0  for  Gobel, 
39.8  for  Caesar,  38.3  for  Ford  Theatre 
.  .  .  gets  the  nod  on  the  first  17  shows 
before  station  B  is  even  mentioned. 
On  LOCAL  FILM  SHOWS,  "Pulse"  gives 
WKJG-TV  19  out  of  20!  Ratings  in 
the  high  20's  &  30's  are  average. 

On    Multi  -  Weekly    shows    WKJG-TV 

takes  13  out  of  15  places!  Many 
shows  which  hit  top  ratings  are 
WKJG-TV  local  productions. 

AND  SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE? 

7-12  J2-6  6  to 

noon  P.M.  midnight 

WKJG-TV     59.8  50.1  54.3 

Station  B     19.7         34.1  31.7 

Another       20.7  15.7  14.0 

This   is   proof   for   an   entire   week, 

WKJG-TV  is  your  best  investment .  .. 
day  and  night  .  .  .  daily  &  weekends 
throughout  14  counties! 

*Call  Raymer  for  complete  PULSE  & 
ARB  data  plus  top  availabilities.  See 
why  WKJG-TV  is  the  #1  station  in 
the  nation's  #1  test  market. 

P.S.  Have  you  seen  the  NBC  film 
"Strangers  Into  Customers"?  Ask  the 
NBC   Promotion    Department. 


FOR  AVAILABILITIES   CALL 
RAYMER 


joining  their  ranks.  The  project  waa 
iormalized  to  provide  weekly  interview 
sessions  for  applicants — actually  an 
extension  of  what  had  been  going  on 
for  months. 

So  quickly  did  the  thing  grow  that 
within  a  few  months  the  group  found 
itself  in  need  of  help  in  order  to  keep 
up  with  the  clerical  demands  of  run- 
ning such  a  service,  keeping  records, 
and  maintaining  all  the  essentials  in- 
volved in  operating  a  clearing  house 
for  job  information. 

Fortunately,  about  this  time  RTES 
had  a  surplus  from  its  usual  Christmas 
parly  slated  for  charity.  Bob  Sarnoff, 
executi\e  vice  president  of  NBC,  then 
president  of  RTES,  asked  the  board 
of  governors  to  seek  a  worthy  cause 
more  closely  identified  with  the  radio- 
tv  industry.  It  chose  the  Listening 
Post.  For  the  first  time  this  hard- 
working group  had  financial  backing. 

During  the  next  12  months — from 
June  1953  to  May  1954. — the  Listening 
Post  placed  172  applicants  in  new  jobs 
and  increased  the  rate  of  job  openings 
referred  to   it  by   50%. 

Present  committee  members  are: 
Roger  Pryor,  radio-tv  vice  president. 
Foote.  Cone  &  Belding.  chairman; 
Charles  Bernard,  sales  manager, 
WABC;  Maggi  Eaton.  Radio  Reports; 
Robert  E.  Gips,  production  supervisor, 
Mel  Gold  Productions;  Norman  Glad- 
ney,  tv,  radio,  sales  promotion  direc- 
tor, Bulova  Watch  Co.;  Wini  Hall. 
CBS:  William  MacRae,  WLW-TV  ac- 
count executive;  Charles  E.  Maxwell, 
salesman.  RAB;  Carolyn  Mers,  Asso- 
ciation of  Casualty  &  Surety  Co.'s; 
Hal  Mers.  staff  executive,  4A's;  Wil- 
liam Morwood,  eastern  story  editor, 
Revue  Productions  (MCA);  Frieda 
Redder,  business  manager,  radio-tv 
department.  Foote,  Cone  &  Belding. 

Main  objective  is  to  keep  spreading 
the  gospel,  get  more  employers  to 
come  to  the  Listening  Post  when  the\ 
want  help.  Among  the  plans  spear- 
headed by  Pryor  is  the  setting  up  of 
branches  of  the  Post  in  Chicago  and 
Hollywood.  The  Chicago  office,  it  is 
hoped,  will  be  operating  before  year's 
end,  Pryor  told  SPONSOR. 

A  second  device,  already  in  effect, 
is  the  printing  of  summaries  of  avail- 
able personnel  right  in  the  RTES 
News,  the  society's  bulletin  to  mem- 
bers. This  began  with  the  current 
issue. 

\t  the  1(>  November  luncheon  meet- 
in-    of   the    society     in    honor    of    the 


American  Women  in  Radio  and  Tele- 
vision the  committee  will  also  make  a 
pitch  at  the  secretaries  of  the  VIP's 
who  do  the  hiring  in  this  business. 
The  latter  can  attend  this  luncheon 
only  if  brought  by  their  secretaries 
and,  since  these  gals  can  be  the  most 
important  link  in  getting  through  to 
these  men.  the  committee  doesn't  in- 
tend to  slight  them. 

In  connection  with  this  approach, 
the  Post  will  also  woo  these  secre- 
taries w  ith  a  memo  now  being  drafted 
in  which  they  will  be  thanked  for  their 
cooperation  and  requested  to  continue 
to  do  their  bit  for  the  Listening  Post 
whenever  they  can.  The  memo  will 
be  printed  on  an  attractive  desk  ac- 
cessory such  as  a  calendar,  which  the 
girls  will  tend  to  keep  handy. 

Just  how  important  Listening  Post 
activities  are  can  be  seen  when  you 
consider  the  rate  of  turnover  in  radio- 
tv  and   advertising  jobs. 

sponsor's  own  circulation  depart- 
ment— obviously  an  excellent  source 
for  such  information — recently  made 
this  report  to  its  editors: 

"Our  records  show  that  every  week 
about  50  subscribers  report  a  change 
in  their  jobs — some  for  the  better. 
That's  roughly  2,500  changes  a  year. 
These  include,  of  course,  a  number 
that  get  out  of  the  business  altogether. 

"The  turnover  shows  no  special 
favorites,  being  equallv  large  among 
the  personnel  of  advertisers,  stations, 
agencies,  networks,  and  the  various 
services  associated  with  radio  and  tele- 
vision. 

"This  may  be  a  good  business  to 
get  into,  but  also  one  in  which  it 
seems  to  be  unduly  difficult  to  stay 
put."  *  *  * 


"I  sure  can  thank  those  Super-six 
KRIZ  Phoenix  personalities  for 
teaching  me  how  to  make  money." 


98 


SPONSOR 


Lin  case  you're  interested.. 


But  here  are  the  facts  to  get  excited  about: 

WFAA-TV's  new  316,000  watt  signal  —  beamed 

from  the  top  of  Texas'  tallest  structure  —  wil 

create  new  "A"  and   "B"  contours  which   include 

1,864,000  consumers  (an  increase  of  more  than  one-third 

million).   And    Retail   Sales   in   this   new   area   total 

S2, 279,624,000   (nearly   half-a-billion   more  than   the   present 

"A"   and   "B").  To  Egbert  the  Electron,   Business  Looks 

Great  —  for  the  advertiser  who  sells  via  these  new  WFAA-TV 

facilities.* 


'Target   Date: 
November 


«J 





SALK1? 


L*«fc 


ALPH   NIMMONS,  Slolion  Manager 
EDWARD   PETRY  &   CO .,   Notionol   Representative 
Television  Service  of  the  Dallas  Morning  News 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


99 


YOU  GET 

1,000,000  WATTS 

17  COUNTY  COVERAGE 
IN  N.  E.  PENNSYLVANIA 


NBC  BASIC  BUY 

FASTEST  NEWS  SERVICE 
TO  COMMUNITIES 
OF  AREA 


ENGINEERING 
KNOW-HOW 


NBCRCA  COLOR 


BEST  PICTURE 


-TV  Ch.  28 

Willces-Barre.   Pa. 

National  Rep.    The  Headley-Reed  Co. 

100 


HERE'S  A  MAN  SOME  ALERT 
COMPANY  SHOULD  GRAB 


Ju-t  recently  this  top  radio/iv  executive 
resigned  a-  vice  president  of  one  of  the 
major  networks.    In  the  course  of  his 
11  years  of  employment  he  rose  through 
the  rank-  from  a  promotion  copywriter 
to  become  first,  vice  president  in  charge 
of  a  key  radio  station,  then  vice  presi- 
dent in  charge  of  a  group  of  radio  sta- 
tions,  and  finally  to  be  in  charge  of  the 
flagship  TV  station. 

This  man,  even   though  he  has  been 
associated  with  the  Advertising  and 
Broadcasting  profession  for  more  than 
a  quarter  of  a  century,  is  still  young  and 
dynamic — a  real  go-getter.    During  these 
years  he  has  proved  himself  well  versed 
in  the  creative,  practical,  and  manage- 
ment  ends  of  the  business.    Here's  a 
man  some  alert  company  can  grab 
with  profit. 

Because  of  his  knowledge  and  back- 
ground he  may  not  be  available  for 
long,  so  if  you  are  looking  for  a  person 
to  operate  a  radio  or  television  station 
(or  group  of  stations)  in  a  major 
market,  an  advertising  manager  of  a 
large  company,  a  radio  and  television 
director  of  an  advertising  agency, 
an  account  executive  you  can  contact 
him  now  by  writing 


SPONSOR 

40   East  49th   Street 
New  York   17 


ROUND-UP 

(Continued  from  page  65  i 

Servicemen  from  the  northeastern 
Nebraska,  northwestern  Iowa  and 
southeastern  South  Dakota  areas  have 
been  invited  to  participate  in  WJAG's 
program,  The  Serviceman  s  Mailbag. 
"Operation  Mailbag"  enables  the 
serviceman  to  fill  out  a  station-pro- 
vided form  on  which  he  may  request 
a  song  and  dedicate  it  to  anyone  back 
borne.  The  station  also  passes  along  a 
short  message  if  the  serviceman  wants 
it  to  do  so. 

The  Serviceman's  Mailbag  is  broad- 
cast Saturdass  at  1  :45  to  2:00  p.m.  on 
\\J  \G.  Norfolk.  Neb.  In  addition  to 
the  records  and  messages,  the  station 
gives  news  of  the  boys'  activities  on 
the  show . 

This  month  viewers  of  WCAU-TV, 
Philadelphia  have  a  chance  to  pick  the 
films  thev  want  to  see  on  tv.  Popular 
Demand  Theatre  set  aside  a  full  week 
of  the  midnight  film  shows  1 12-ld 
Sept.  I  for  those  pictures  the  viewers 
selected  from  a  list  of  35  available 
shows.  The  five  pictures  getting  the 
greatest  number  of  votes  were  shown, 
and  at  the  beginning  of  each  show,  a 
winner  was  announced  who  had  given 
the  best  reason  for  televising  that  par- 
ticular movie. 

The  winners  received  major  A 
applances  as  prizes.  These  included 
gas  ranges,  a  gas  dr\er,  a  gas  refrig- 
erator, and  a  gas  water  heater. 

'"Home  Month"  began  18  September. 
and  800  RAB  member  stations  are 
busily  promoting  three  major  phases 
of  the  program:  National  Home  Week 
(19  to  26  September!,  Home  Fashion 
Time  (29  September  to  8  October1, 
and  Old  Stove  Round-lp  I  September- 
October). 

RAB  members  have  been  urged  to 
combine  the  three  events  to  make 
Home  Month  a  successful  promotion. 
Goal  for  the  industry  drive  is  set  at 
400,000  additional  paid  announcements 
from  manufacturers  and  retailers.  Ibis 
is  an  average  of  500  per  member 
station. 

Stations  were  advised  to  heavily  sup- 
port the  three  events  with  editorial  con- 
tent. An  RAB  Bulletin  advised :  ''Satu- 
rate your  air  with  items  concerning  all 
phases  of  the  home,  including  building, 
do-it-yourself  ideas,  furnishing  tip?  on 
home  care,  etc." 

SPONSOR 


How  much  is  a  Zillion? 


Maybe  you  don't  want  all  the  listeners  and 
viewers  in  the  great  Atlanta  area  (there  are 
still  some  such  privileged  sponsors — and  we 
love  them,  too). 

But  if  you  do  want  them  all — if  you  are 
the  average  hard-headed,  competitive,  free- 
enterprise  type  —  take  another  look  at  this 
zillion  thing. 

In  this  area  you  get  your  zillion  only  in  a 
combination  of: 


50,000  watts  on  750  kc 


Channel  2,  maximum  power  on  a  1068-ft.  tower 


NBC  Affiliate.  Represented  by  Petry.  Affiliated  with  The  Atlanta  Journal  and  Constitution 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


101 


\,,i  unl\  are  the  faces  ol  the  six 
candidates  foi  the  L956  Miss  Rhein- 
gold  <  ontesl  likeh  to  become  familiar 
to  New  Yorkers,  but  their  voices  as 
well,  Ml  six  finalists  are  gi\  ing  station 
breaks  foi  W  MGM,  New  ^  ork.  Shown 
below   i-  tin-  lovelj  sextet. 


Standing  are:  Gretehen  Foster: 
Maggie  Pierce;  Hillie  Merritt;  Myrna 
Fahey;  Carol  Toby;  Jeryl  Johnson; 
Paul  Hesse,  official  Rheingold  photog- 
rapher. Seated  are:  Peter  M.  Bardach, 
radio- tv  timebuyer,  Foote,  Cone  & 
Belding;  Robert  Weenolsen,  Rheingold 
account  executive  in  charge  of  radio-tv, 
Foote.  Cone  &  Belding;  Elenore  Nolan, 
assistant  advertising  manager.  Lieb- 
mann  Breweries.  Inc.;  Arthur  Tolchin, 
director  of  WMGM. 


40  E.  49TH 

[Continued  from  page  16  I 

SELLING  SAFETY 

Thanks  for  your  "How  to  sell  safe- 
ly"  letter,  which  ran  in  the  27  June 
issue.  Radio  KMA  accepted  the  idea 
immediately  upon  seeing  it  and  we 
used  the  Christmas  angle  straight 
through  from  Friday,  1  July  through 
4  July  on  many  of  our  news  pro- 
grams. The  reaction  we  have  received 
from  the  listening  public  has  been 
most  satisfactory. 

Anthony  J.  Koklker 

Station  Manager 

KMA 

Shenandoah,  Iowa 

•  Reader  Koclker  is  referring  to  the  letter 
SPONSOR  published  from  Lowell  E.  Ja.k.  Gen- 
eral Manager  of  radio  station  KMAN,  Manhattan, 
Kansas  suggesting  that  the  death-toll  from  auto 
.ii  .  nl.  mi-  over  the  July  1th  week-end  might  he 
lessened    if    radio     stations    played     one    ehorus     of 

•  White  Christmas"  and  followed  it  with  "We  are 
playing  'White  Christmas1  on  this  newscast  today 
for  those  |"  <<|ili  who  are  preparing  to  leave  on 
(heir  long  July  4th  holiday.  Some  of  you  will 
not  he  around  at  Christmas  time,  anil  that's  the 
last    time   you'll    ever    hear    "White    Christmas"!! 


is."  I  teach  at  the  University  of  Wis- 
consin and  would  like  to  have  the 
latest  tv  figures — such  as:  how  many- 
homes  are  now  reached  by  television 
and  percentage:  how  distributed  by 
geographical  areas,  and  city  size;  how 
does  amount  spent  in  radio  and  tv 
compare;  how  does  tv  audience  vary 
with  the  time  of  da\  ;  seasonal  varia- 
tion of  viewing:   tv  billings. 

Arthur  Towell 
Arthur  Towell  Inc.  Adv. 
Madison,  Wis. 

•  Reader  Towell'g  six  questions  (and  many 
others)  are  answered  in  1955  Television  Baaiei. 
Reprints    are    available    at    30e    each. 


BASICS 

A  \ear  ago  you  published  a  very  in- 
teresting   pamphlet,    "Television    Bas- 


I  read  \  our  Radio  Basics  with  a 
great  deal  of  interest  and  I  think  it 
is  a  marvelous  piece  of  work.  We  are 
enclosing  a  check  for  25  copies. 

It  appeared  to  me  that  one  factor 
which  might  ha\e  been  overlooked  i^ 
that  of  non-network  radio.  1  notice 
that  paragraph  5  of  .Section  3,  "Cost 
of  radio  advertising  does  refer  to 
spot  radio  campaigns  in  top  markets. 
However,  this  was  not  carried  through 
on  network  radio.    In  light  of  the  fact 


NOW!  TWIN 
JOE  FLOYDS 

.  .  .  and  he's  selling  double,  too! 

Yes,    Joe    Floyd    now    has   two    choice    markets    ...    his    new 
KDLO-TV  with   78,000  single-station   homes   in   the 
Aberdeen-Watertown-Huron   triangle,   and   the  spectacularly 
popular   KELO-TV   in   Sioux   Falls,   S.    D.    Add   them 
together — you    get    twice    the    audience    reach,    twice    the 

enthusiastic    sell,    two    big    markets    for    your    one    buy 
across   the    board. 

Micro-Link  Interconnected  24  Hours  Every  Day 


78%; 

Coverage  of  South  Dakota 
—  Plus  Minnesota  and  Iowa 


JOE    FLOYD   President 

Evans  Nord,  Gen'l  Mgr.    Larry  Bentson,  Vice-Pres. 
Represented  by  H-R  TELEVISION 
NBC   Primary— CBS  ABC  DuMont 


102 


SPONSOR 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


103 


that  network  radio  is  on  the  down- 
grade  and  Bpol  and  local  radio  is  on 
the  upgrade,  I  think  information  re- 
ling  spot  radio  would  be  \<*r\ 
helpful  f«'i  the  majoritj  of  the  indi- 
vidual stations  who  are  trying  to  sell 
I  heir  time  both  to  national  and  local 
advertisers.  1  do  not  wish  to  criticize 
\(.ni  work  as  I  think  you  have  done 
i  wonderful  job;  however,  I  sincerely 
believe  that  it  would  have  much  great- 
er acceptance  l»\  the  some  3,000  radio 
stations  and  their  commercial  man- 
agers if  there  were  a  little  more  com- 
parison on  what  they  had  to  offer  the 
agency  rather  than  the  network. 

Gordon  P.  Brow  n 

President 

WS AY,  Rochester 

•  1955  Radio  Basics  (as  well  as  Tv  Basics.  Film 
BaslCfl  and  Timvbuylng  Basics)  are  all  available 
in  reprint  form.  Radio  Basics  is  priced  at  25c 
per  reprint  in  quantities  from  25  to  J  00 ;  2<)e  per 
reprint    for    1 OO   or    over. 


TV  RESULTS 

I  am  writing  to  you  as  a  member  of 
a  standing  committee  of  lecturers  and 
students  of  the  faculty  of  economics 
at  the  University  of  Cologne  doing 
mass  communications  research  (radio 
and  tv) . 

As  you  know,  academic  communi- 
ties in  this  country  have  had  very 
little  opportunity  to  make  themselves 
familiar  with  the  use  of  such  modern 
facilities.  The  management  of  the 
technical  apparatus  and  the  philoso- 
phy behind  such  management  has 
more  or  less  been  a  state  monopoly. 

The  result  seems  to  have  been  even 
worse  than  the  most  intricate  system  of 
commercial  monopolies  would  cause. 
Now,  however,  the  interest  in  commer- 
cial radio  and  tv  seems  to  be  increased 
so  far  as  it  concerns  some  financiers 
and  businessmen  in  Germany. 

I  got  acquainted  with  your  maga- 
zine doing  some  research  in  the 
UNESCO  in  Paris.  Some  people  there 
told  me  you  would  probably  have  ma- 
terial on  the  advertising  results  of  tv 
plays.  It  is  ver\  difficult  to  find  this 
material  in  Germany  and  I  would  ap- 
preciate any  information  you  might 
be  able  to  send  me. 

Wolfgang  Irle 
Siegen  in  Westjcden 
Tannenbergstrabe,  Germany 

•  SPONSOR  is  delighted  to  furnish  Mr.  Irle 
with  Information  which  might  help  him  in  his 
stndiea.  [he  1955  Television  Basics  and  Tv  Re- 
Soltfl  boohs  carry  stories  of  successful  tv  adver- 
tising. The  article  in  the  22  Angus!  issue.  ''Arc 
sponsors  dropping  the  axe  too  fast?"  reveals 
that  tv  is  a  responsivo  medium,  with  program 
impact     almost    immediately     felt. 

104 


TO  Bur 

AIR  TR/IL 
NETWO  r 
STATIOI! 

write,  wire  or  pin, 
collect: 

Pat  Williams,  AleBu 
Geo.   Lenni 

WING,   121   N.  Ml 
Dayton,  Ohio   •  HEmck 


WKL0 


" 


LOUISVILLE  %~ 


iflllr 

WING  133 

SPONSOR 


'REPRESENTATIVES 

FO  R 

WCOL   •   WIZE    •   WCMI 
N    BLAIR    &    CO. 

FOR 

WKLO 


YOU  CAN  SELL  IK 

•  LOUISVILLE 

•  DAYTON 

•  COLUMBUS 

•  SPRINGFIELD 

•  ASHLAND    •  IRONTON 
HUNTINGTON 


7 


jJJUUJLU-LLI 

4      > 


WCMI 


ATN 


'FIELD  iSH.;i]  ■  -.1    i, •>  .  IROHTOX 

19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


Air  Trails  N 


RAILS  NETWORK 


NEGRO   NETWORK 

I    should    like    i ngratulati 

foi  .i  monumental  contribution  to  me- 
dia.   I   am   .i   men  handising   man 
foi    \\  I)  \*>    in    Philadelphia,    and    no 
Mi.iii'i    how   lui-\    I   .mi.  I   always   find 
time  i"  read  youi  magazine. 

I  .mi  seeking  some  information.  I 
read  in  youi  8  Vugusl  issue  In  youi 
I!'  I". 1 1  i..  Sponsoi -  something  (  on- 
i  erning  .i  network  being  established 
'"i  the  simplification  of  buj  ing  the 
Negro  market.  I  should  like  .ill  and 
anj  infoi  mation  on  this  proje*  I 
Kej  Btone  Broad*  asting  v\  stem 
mentioned  as  the  agent. 

Mi   Fisher 

Merchandising   Man 

WDAS 

Philadelphia 

•      I  ..r  ^  .  .,,„,. 1. 1,.  p| i    Negro   K,.i,,.     1955, 

lion    ~  In.  h    nan      pace    I  07. 


The 

ua- 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

I  (  ontinued  from  page  61) 

questioning  of  the  existence  ol  lottei  .. 
Ii  made  sponsors  cautious  and  the  pro- 
grams went  "IT  the  air.  In  the  late 
Forties  this  was  the  fate  of  Hit  the 
Jackpot,  Stop  tin-  Music,  Go  foi  the 
House.  \inl  these  programs  did  not 
give  awaj   money,  l»ul  merchandise. 

There  was  a  strong  element  of  audi- 
ence participation  in  these  shows.  On 
Stop  the  Music  nijzht  nobody  went  t<> 
the  movies.  Everybody  stayed  at  home 
and  hoped  the  phone  would  ring. 
Greed,  however,  is  not  fundamental  to 
the  164,000  Question. 

\  mi  a-  a  \  iewer  do  not  have  the 
•  hance  to  win.  The  interest  and  excite- 
ment lie  in  watching  average  people 
acting  under  pressure.  \nd  the  con- 
testants do  react  naturally.  I  doubt 
that  these  programs  are  ver)  much  re- 
hearsed. I'here  are  quiz  shows  that 
are  over-rehearsed  and  the  contestants 
act  as  automaton-  rather  than  interest- 
ing, alive  people. 

I  he  ke\  to  an)  audieiM  e  show  lies 
in  the  people  you  selei  t  t"  \«-  mi  it  and 
not  over-rehearsing  them.  The  audi- 
ence's  interest  will  then  follow;  every- 
bod)  revels  in  other  people-  problems, 
especially  when  the)  are  exciting  ami 
not  painful.  It  i-  not  essential  to  their 
existence  that  these  i  ontestants  h  in  the 
monej . 

Both  the  (64, Question  and  / 

h>r  the  Money  are  real  games.  The 
audience  at  home  feel-  thi-.  There  are 
rule-  and   the\    are  kept.  ■*■  *  • 

105 


THE  MOST  POWERFUL  "SPECIALIZED  PROGRAMMING"  STATION  IN  THE  WEST 


National  and  Regional  Advertisers- 


IN  THE   SOUTHERN   CALIFORNIA 


NEGRO   MARKET  WITH 


000  WATT  KDWL 


KOWL,  the  only  Independent  Specialized  Programming 
Station  in  Los  Angeles  County  with  10,000  WATTS  and  Top 
Selling  Personalities,  gives  clients  a  larger  audience,  clearer 
signal  and  better  coverage  to  sell  their  products  to  the  over 
300,000  Negroes  in  Los  Angeles  County*  than  any  other 
Independent  Specialized  Programming  Radio  Station. 
'Plus  coverage  irom  Santa  Batbaia  to  Ensenada.  Mexico. 


More  National  and  Re- 
gional accounts  use  KOWL 
than  any  other  Specialized 
Programming  Station  in 
Los  Angeles  County. 


JOE  ADAMS 

Los  Angeles'  first  Negro 
Disc  Jockey  now  in  his 
8th  successful  year.  The 
recipient  of  many 
awards  for  his  ability 
and  civic  contributions, 
Joe  has  a  proved  suc- 
cess story.  His  listening 
audience  of  over  100 
Million  Dollar  purchas- 
ing power  is  a  bonanza 
for  clients'  products. 


LILLIAN  RANDOLPH 

Nationally  famous  top 
Negro  Star  of  Radio.  TV 
and  Screen  is  featured 
daily  on  her  own  va- 
riety show.  Although  on 
the  Station  less  than  a 
year.  Miss  Randolph's 
program  has  been  so 
successful.  KOWL  dou- 
bled her  program  time. 


CHESTER  WASHINGTON 

West  Coast  Editor  and 
Sports  Chief  of  Pitts- 
burgh Courier  brings 
his  audience  up-to-the- 
minute  news  and  sports. 
His  unique  capsule 
analysis  gives  his  lis- 
teners more  pertinent 
coverage  of  important 
happenings  both  locally 
and  internationally. 


10,000  WATTS 

Transmitter:  Los  Angeles,  California 

Executive  Offices:  Santa  Monica,  California 

Studios  in  Mexico  City 

National  Representatives: 

FORJOE    &    CO.  New    York,    Chicago, 

Dallas,  San  Francisco 

DORA-CLAYTON  Atlanta,  Georgia 

GEORGE  A.  BARON,  Vice  Pres.  &  Gen.  Mgr. 


THE  DOMINANT  NEGRO  &  SPANISH  LANGUAGE  STATION  IN  THE  WEST 


106 


SPONSOR 


Ilh    Imiiii/    \«»«ro  .Serf ion 


1 


Highlights  of   1955  Vegro  Radio 

About  30$  of  all  the  radio  outlet*  in  the 

country  now  program  some  or  all  of  their 

shows  for  Negro  listeners;  in  numbers,  the 

station  total  will  be  over  600  this  fall.    At  the 

national  level,  Keystone  Broadcasting  System 

offers  network-level  buying,  and  Negro  Radio 

is  making  headway  in  landing  spot  business 

from  national  advertisi  rs.    At  the  local  and 

regional  level,  the  still-growing  medium  is 

fairly  booming,  according  to  sponsor's  annual 

survey  of  stations.   Listening  is  uj>,  and 

none  than  one  out  of  four  Negro-slanted  outlets 

hare  more  than  10  hours  of  Negro  programing 

each  week;  program  base  is  steadily  widening. 


PROJECT    EDITOR:     CHARLES    SINCLAIR 


Top  admen  &.  \pgro  Itadio: 

What  key  buyers  say  they  p3g6    108 

like   and   don't    like   today. 


"Birth    of    a    Sale":     What 

a    \egro    radio    rep    faees  D3?6 

daily     in     agency     selling'. 


Sales  results:  \  dozen 
"ease  histories*  repeal  sales 
power  of   Negro  shows. 


Vefiro  Kadio  Basics:  >e» 
research  facts  for  agency 
and  advertiser  executives. 


Trends:   Size   and  scope  of 

medium  is  charted  by  annu-  D3R8       12 

al  SPOVSOIt  market  studv. 


page  114 


page  116 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


107 


Prestige:  Negro  Radio,  when  skillfully  programed,  can  become  a  strong  force  in  tin- 
Negro  community,  can  ultimately  lead  to  top  acceptance  by  listeners  and  admen.  Pace- 
-.11,1  in  Negro  field  i»  Memphis'  WDIA.  sole  50.000- waiter  that  is  100%  Negro- 
slanted.  Station  has  evolved  such  public  service  features  as  "WDIA  kid'^  Baseball 
I  eague"  of  200  youngsters.  Vbove,  baseball  vel  Rogers  Hornsb)  gives  youngster  advice. 

103 


1.  \(p  Rah 


Accept  a  nee  by  top-level  uu 


.i~mgain  am'  a<iai ii  market  research 
lias  come  up  with  the  same  answer: 

The  U.S.  Negroes  have  become  a 
top-qualit)  consumer  market  for  every- 
thing  from   household  items   to  autos. 

But  when  a  .Negro  Radio  broadcaster 
or    station   rep   says   "All    business   is   I 
local."  he  ver\    often  says  it  without  a    ' 
smile. 

National  recognition  is.  all  too 
clearly,  the  last  big  hurdle  for  Negro 
Radio.  There  are  local  advertisers  ' 
aplenty.  And  man)  big  regional  ad- 
vertisers have  hea\  \  Negro  Radio  cam-  ' 
paigns.  But  local  and  regional  adver- 
tisers outnumber  national  advertisers 
on  most  Negro  air  outlets  anywhere 
from  10-to-l  on  up  to  30-to-l,  accord- 
ing to   the  stations  themselves. 

Why?  Is  it  due  to  lack  of  knowledge 
on  the  part  of  national-level  admen 
about  Negro  Radio'.'  Or  is  Negro  Radio 
failing  to  offer  blue-chip  air  clients  the 
basic  values  the\  feel  are  necessarv  in 
a  sound  media  buy? 

To  find  out  just  what  a  sizable  cross- 
section  of  I  .S.  advertisers  and  agenc\  - 
men  felt  about  Negro  Radio  on  the  eve 
of  L955  s  fall  season,  sponsor  con- 
ducted an  extensive  checkup  among 
well-known  admen.  Altogether,  these 
admen  control  the  advertising  destim 
of  some  $160  million  annuallv  in 
radio-tv  billings.  By  title  and  job  they 
ranged  from  timebuyers  and  re- 
searchers up  through  agency  v.p.'s 
and  account  group  heads  to  top-level 
advertising   managers. 

Almost  immediately  one  fact  became 
clear: 

No  two  admen  at  the  national  level 
hold  exactly  the  same  view  toward 
Negro  Radio.    Here  are  just  a  few: 

•  "The  Negro  Market  is  an  integral 
and  substantial  part  of  an\  well- 
rounded  marketing  plan.  We've  found 
Negro  Radio  an  effective  way  to  reach 
this  market,"  said  the  ad  manager  of 
a  major  drug  advertiser  with  head- 
quarters in  the  South. 

•  "Most  advertisers  in  radio  and  l\ 
have  no  basic  reason  for  appealing  to 
Negroes,  per  se,  as  a  market.    As  the 


SPONSOR 


land-miss  national  sales  pattern 

»  in;:.  •>«•<   lo<*al  and  regional  rlit'iifl.H  si  ill  oiiI-iiiiiiiImt  national  sponsors 


\,  ro's  position  in  societ)  improves, 
..in  likelihood  of  reaching  him  with 
(general  media  also  improves.  We've 
tested  Negro  Radio,  and  don  I  feel 
it  -  on  our  'must  I > u\  li-t  nl  media, 
said  the  media  director  ol  one  of  the 
(  olgate  agencies. 

•  "We've  1 1 -« ■< I  Negro  Radio  for  years 
now  and  found  it  an  excellent  buy. 
There  are  leu  significant  differences 
between  the  qualit)  ol  cigarettes  I  li.it 
Negroes  and  whites  buy,  but  that  s  just 
the  point.  We  don  I  want  to  -li|>  back 
in  our  share  ol  the  Negro  market," 
said  a  v.p.  who  supervised  one  of  the 
country's  biggest  tobacco  account 
groups. 

•  "Negro    Radio's    cost-per-1,000    i- 

tOO  high  to  make  it  anything  mure  than 

.1  'supplementary  medium  for  mass 
consumer  products.  <*n  the  other  hand, 
it  might  heroine  a  good  buj  for  a 
product  that  has  a  particularly  strong 
appeal  for  some  reason  to  Negro 
buyers."  said   a  radio-t\    executive   ol 


one  ol  the  three  leading  soap-detei  gent- 
toilet i  \    in, mill. i.  tin ers. 

the  i  ange  •  •  t  opinion  among  na- 
tional-level admen  doesn't  stop  there. 
Some  feel  Negro  Radio  is  a  «  leai  ul 
-.|>ot  radio  medium,  having  won  itself 
the  respect  and  loyalt)  ol  Negro  audi- 
ences. Others  sa)  :  "Negro  Radio? 
Mien-  reall)  no  such  thing.  Some 
feel  that  reps  and  stations  provide  them 
w  ith  plenty  ol  research  ammunition  to 
use  in  planning  campaigns;  others  are 
hitter  about  what  they  feel  i-  "blue 
-k\"'  selling  in  the  Negro  media  field. 

Here,  in  more  detail,  i-  what  the 
admen  told  sponsor  editors: 

The  consenaua:  Finding  an  over-all 
pattern  in  the  thinking  ol  top  admen 
toward  Negro  Radio  isn't  easy.  Hut 
a  pattern  Joe-  exist.  \ m I  it  shapes  up 
something  like  this: 

1.  None  of  the  admen  interviewed 
by  sponsor  doubted  for  a  minute  the 
size    and    importance    ol    the    Negro 


market  in  the  I  .S.    Uthough  some  felt 
it   was   mme  rewarding   from  a   Bales 
standpoint  than  other-,  the  i  hiel  diss 
greement    lay    in    how    to    rea<  h    the 
i.i  i  get. 

2.  I  he  strongest  proponents  in  favor 
ol  using  Negro  media     in<  luding  radio 

to  le.n  h  Negroes  were  those  whose 
|iiinliii  t-.   for  one   reason   oi    another, 

had  always  been  bought  n ■  heavily 

by   Negroes  than  by  w  hites.   Somi 

ul. ii    consumer    advertisers,    however, 

also  fell  into  this  group. 

3.  I  ho-e    most    lukewarm    to   the    use 

ill  Negro  Radio  as  part  ol  national  ail 
advertising  campaigns  were  those  who 
lelt  that  "general  media  ordinal  \  t\ . 
radio,  magazines,  newspapers,  etc. 
rea<  hed  Negroes  well  enough.  \  few 
said  the)  didn't  use  Negro  media  ol 
an\  -ml  because  the\  fell  the  market- 
ing potential  for  their  products  in 
Ne^io  home-  wa-n't  -hong  enough  to 
warrant  a  spex  ial  appi  oach. 

i  Please  turn  to  page  L32  i 


NEGRO  PREFERENCE  FOR  "QUALITY"  PRODI  CTS  SPELLS  SUCCESS  FOR   UR-SOLD  ITEMS 


-  vEMliJ    %  

*•--*  J"  'rift  I 

ftAL 

800  ,1 


\NBOKi 


M  K 


vh  n> 


E^rf 


Borden's:  Range  of  promotional  backing 
is  shown  in  WHOK.  New  Orleans  display 
for  Silver  <  "«  Cream,  d.j.  "Oke)   Dokey." 


Groceries:  Supermarket  owner  \ll.m  Bass 
looks  over  store  display  featuring  prod- 
ucts    sold    mi    Louisville's    station    W  I  <>l  . 


Bread:  Products  of  Langendorf  Raking. 
big  regional  advertiser,  were  featured  by 
KMV    V.F..   at   outd  gathering. 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


109 


ADMEN     AND    NEGRO     RADIO       ((  untinued) 


LOC  il.  PERSONALITIES    IRE  NEGRO  RADIOS  TOP  SALESMEN.     AIR-SOLD  NATIONAL  AND  R\.iU\ 


Jello:  General  Food-  desserl  i-  a  featured  prod- 
uct on  daytime  d.j.  shows  of  Pittsburgh's  WHOD 
in    high-income,    industrialized     northern    market. 


MiFer's:  Distributor  R.  A.  Terrell  chats  with 
WWOK,  Charlotte  platter-spinner  Johnny  Shaw. 
Beer    firm    buys    daily    shows,    spot    announcements. 


Drugs:  Berjon  Company's  Act-On  j 
Ti-Kon  allot  50%  of  $100,000  bit 
Negro  Radio,  such  as  WOKJ.  Jacks* 


1  Birth  of  a  sale 


What  is  a  Negro  radio  rep  up  against  when  he 
makes  a  piteh  to  a  top-level  tiinebuyer? 
SPONSOR**  one-aet  drama  below  gives  answers 


M.  he  ideal  station  rep  for  Negro  Ra- 
dio outlets  should  have  the  dedication 
of  a  missionary-  a  memory  for  re- 
search figures  like  a  Univac,  the  pa- 
tience of  Scotland  Yard  and  the  thick 
hide  of  a  water  buffalo. 

The  Negro  Radio  rep's  job  is  far 
from  easy.  The  medium  has  won  con- 
siderable acceptance  at  the  local  level 
— where  retailers  can  see  it  pull  daily 
results.  But  at  the  national  level — 
where  advertisers  and  agences  are  of- 
ten far  removed  from  advertising's 
grass  roots — the  selling  is  frequently 
an  uphill  job. 

Tough    questions   must   be   met   and 


answered.  Basic  objections  must  be 
overcome.  The  case  must  be  proved 
thoroughly,  often  against  other  media 
with  bigger  research  budgets  and 
more  advertising  glamor.  And,  in  the 
background,  there  is  the  constant  bat- 
tle to  win  for  Negro  Radio  a  place  in 
the  sun  as  a  national  advertising 
medium. 

The  scene  which  follows  is  imagi- 
nary. 

But  it  is  a  composite  of  many  actual 
scenes  through  which  the  station  reps 
o!  Negro  Radio  outlets  must  go  each 
week. 

Admen  may  recognize  some  of  the 


foibles  of  their  friends,  and  even  them- 
selves in  it,  since  SPONSOR  drew  upon 
the  background  of  several  leading  rep 
sales  executives  for  it. 

To  the  national  reps  who  serve  Ne- 
gro Radio  stations — such  as  Forjoe, 
Dora-Clayton,  Interstate,  Meeker.  Mc- 
Gillvra.  Sears  &  Ayer,  Pearson,  Blair, 
Raymer,  Devnev.  Branham.  Rambeau. 
Rurn-Smith.  O'Connell  and  others — 
therefore  this  vignette  is   dedcated. 

Curtain  going  up! 

SCENE,  the  large  New  York  head- 
quarters of  Dibble,  Dabble,  Sweat  & 
Tears,  one  of  the  country's  top  adver- 
tising agencies.  Behind  a  large,  limed- 
oak  desk  near  a  window  that  overlooks 
Madison  Avenue  is  ].  P.  Hardsell,  the 
agency's  chief  rado-tv  timebuyer.  It 
is  about  10:00  a.m.  on  a  typical  U  ed- 
nesday  morning,  and  he  is  puffing  on 
a  smelly  briar  pipe  as  he  wades 
through  a  deskful  of  staton  contracts, 
availabilities  and  rating  reports.  There 
are  a  number  of  souvenir  gifts  on  his 
desk:  a  pipe  rack  from  one  of  the  tv 
networks,  a  pen-and-pencil  set  from  a 
50  kw.  station  in  the  Midwest,  a 
scratch  pad  from  a  New  York  inde- 
pendent, etc.  Facing  Hardsell  across 
the  desk  is  Bill  Watts,  a   veteran   rep 


110 


SPONSOR 


ajgggHHMBiag&fcMi^^  <»i*,ttmu-*ttmtt\ i ■«■——— ii^iK—tiiMi  *< - 

(  TS  R  INGE  y  IRIOUSLY  FROM  FOODS   *>/>  Mil  GS  HP  il'l'll  INCES  iM>  BE)  IK  IGES 


Di»pla>  l"i  M.ini-rhitt  it/.  big  nsri 
medium,  i-  checked  l>\  Kalherine 
WFRD.      Vtlania     radio     staff. 


1 1 In>lil    goods:     Audience    show    <>f 

WHAT,    Philadelphia    drew     \>\n    crowds, 
,iin!    featured    .1    "  ide    range    of    produi  ts. 


\rr<>«  77:  Radio  stai    Ulan  Freed  signs 
contrai  1 ;   ' -lulu-   Brew ing  -   Frances   M  11 
Namara,  WEBB's  Bentle\  Stecher  I- ■<  >k  on. 


m  the  \egro  Radio  field.  li  alts  is 
nrath  but  unobtrusively  dressed,  and 
carries  a  small  briefcase.  Hardsell  puis 
his  pipe  down  in  a  silver  ashtray 
[from  a  major  regional  web  two 
Christmases  ago),  and  looks  up  al 
Watt<. 

H  tRDSELL:  I  don't  usuall)  see  reps, 

you  know.  Inn  much  planning  work 
at  this  level.  But  ni\  girl  says  you  in- 
sisted on  seeing  me.  What's  on  your 
mind? 

WATTS:  I  want  to  give  you  a  fill-in 
on  our  stations.  You  see.  the  stations 
we.  represent  aren't  quite  the  same  as 
you've  Keen  buying  in  the  past.  .  . 

//  tRDSELL:  Yes,  I  know  Wait-.  \K 
girl  says  you  represent  Negro  stations. 
"  UTS:  Right.  Two  of  our  stations 
in  Southern  market-  an-  10095  Negro- 
programed.  The  average  for  all  of 
them  is  around  2.V  >  of  program  hours 
slanted  at  Negroes. 
HARDSELL  {filling  his  pipe):  Mosl 
of  our  clients"  budgets  are  already  set. 
you  know.  Network  tv,  magazines, 
spot  radio,  billboards  .  .  .  the  whole 
hall  of  wax.  I'm  not  sure  I"m  your 
man. 

WATTS:  That's  just  the  point.  I  think 


you're  overlooking  something  g I  in 

\  our   media   selection. 

II  tRDSELL:  Overlook?   [stiffly  1   Not 

in  this  shop! 

//  UTS:  Let  me  put  it  to  you  this 
wa\.  Your  clients  use  a  lot  of  general 
1  ledia,  including  radio  and  tv.  Do  you 
know  whether  \our"re  reaching  Ne- 
groes with  these  campaigns? 


//  [RDSELL:  I  M  course  we  are.  I*hej 
have  t\  sets.  I  he)  lia\  e  radios.  I  he) 
read  magazines  and  newspapers.  Ju-t 
like  anybod)  else.  It's  not  as  if  the) 
-poke  onl)  German  or  Spanish  or 
Italian. 

\\    ITTS:  I  don't  doubt  you  reach  some 

Negroes  with  any  campaign  you  have 

1  /'/cave  turn  to  page  134) 


Marketing  confab:  (  larenci  rlolte,  Negro  media  specialist  ol  BBDO  igencj  (right),  dis- 
cusses  Madison  Avenue  viewpoints  on  Negro  Radio  while  Henrj  Lee  Moon,  N  \  \<  P 
executive,  and  WLIB,  N.Y.'s  "Gospel   train"  star  Vic  Bozeman  (left)   form  ittentive  audiei 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


111 


WNJR 


I  Megro  Radio: 


strong  today 

Negro-slanted  shows  are  aired  in  39  of  48 
states,  eover  3.5  million  Negro  homes 


Singer  "Hone)    Chile"  Home  was  welcomed  to  New  Orleans  and 
program  on  WMRY  recently  with  25-mile  parade  in  Crescent  City. 

Beauty    contesl    staged    by    Columbia,   S.C.'s    WOIC    made    local 
headlines,  promoted  advertisers.     Center  girl,  Lucy  Jenkins,  won. 

Jim  Ameche  is  star  of  nightly  hour-long  recorded  music  show  on 
Newark's  WNJR.    Station  was  first   100r;    Negro  outlet   in   area. 

A  recent  addition  to  ranks  of  Negro-slanted  outlet  is  Pittsburgh's 
station  WILY.     Here.  d.j.  Lee  Dorris  shows  a   handful  of  disks. 

Tacoma,   Wash,  outlet  airs  show   direct  from   booth   atop   Burger 
Bowl,    a    local    drive-in,    with    d.j.    Bob    Summarise    presiding. 

Mi  mbers    of   Los    Angeles    Safety    Council    look    on    as    d.j.    Joe 
Adams    outlines    plans    for    public    service    campaign    to    judge. 

Glenn   Wilson,   managing   director   of  station,   is   saluted  for   sta- 
tion's role  in  raising  funds  for  Shreveport  educational  foundation. 

Montgomery,  Ala.  Negroes   flock   annually   to   see   WRMA's  "Big 
Battle  of   Music"   contest,    in    which   live  talent    groups   compete. 

Rhythm-and-blues   shows   booked   by  WCBR,   Memphis  into  local 
auditorium    pack    in    local    Negro    fan>.    boost    radio    listenership. 


112 


SPONSOR 


You'll  have  to  hunt  prett)  hard  to  liml 
i  Negro  household  thai  isn't  within 
dialing  range  ol  one  "i  more  Negro- 
appeal  radio  outlets. 

\-  tlic  fall,  1955  advertising  season 
begins,  a  thumbnail  portrail  "I  Negro 
Radio   look-  like  1 1 1  i  — : 

•  Stations:  More  than  <>nu  radio 
itations  aii  Negro-slanted  radio  shows, 
iccording  to  surveys  made  for  "lius- 
er'a  Guide"  and  this  annual  se<  tion. 
()!  this  group,  -< -nil-  three  dozen 
mostl)  in  big  Southern  markets  are 
Iikc,  Negro-programed,  and  largely 
staffed  l>\    Negroes. 

•  Coverage:  There  are  Negro-appeal 
itations  in  39  of  the  18  I  ,S.  -t  .1 1  <  --.  .1 
latui  ation  of  over  80'4  .  \hout  -i\ 
nut  of  ever)  In  Negro  homes  are  in 
or  near  an  urban  area.  Therefore,  at 
,1  minimum  estimate  about  3.5  million 
V  10  homes  are  covered  by  Negro 
Radio.  \\  ith  radio  ownership  running 
ovei  ''ic ,  .  onlj  .1  small  amount  ol  the 
I'.S.  Negro  air  audience  is  not  now 
covered. 

•  Programing:  Negro  Radio  stations 
.in-  bullish  on  the  outlook  for  addi- 
tional programing.  Of  1 1 1  *-  165  sta- 
tions who  replied  to  sponsor's  fifth 
annual  survey,  93/<  said  the)  won' 
airing  more  Negro  programing  than 
last  \car:  onl)  7',  wore  doing  less; 
72' .  said  the)  had  increased  their 
weekl)  programing  "up  to  10  hour-'" 
and  12'  i  had  stepped  it  up  to  "20 
hours  or  more"  weekly. 

•  Sational  advertising:  vgain,  the 
outlook  on  the  part  of  stations  is  bull- 
ish. Better  than  nine  out  of  10  1  97'  I  1 
Megro-slanted  stations  expect  to  carry 
more  national  spot  business  this  fall 
than  last.  Most  common  business  in- 
crease anticipated :  "about  ]•>'<    more." 


Network  buying:  Keystone  offers  network-level  \'-;:i<>  Radio  buying  on  278  outlets.    Heri 
at  Eiarrj   li.  Cohen  agency,  II.  B,  Cohen,  Jr.,  v.p.,  signs  Keystom    contract   foi  Cha 
Medicine  while  Beth   Black,  chief  umebuyer,  kli>  ?.p.  Noel   Rhys,   buyer    \1   Hirscfa  w 


Present  use  ol  Negro  Radio  at  nation- 
al >|iot  level  b)  big  advertisers  is 
spotty;  one  out  ol  three  (3695  '  Ne- 
gro-beamed stations  has  less  than  10 
national  clients  on  it-  list.  <)nl\  l'< 
of  the  Negro-appeal  stations  have  more 
than  70  national  advertisers  as  of 
mid-1955. 

•  Local,  regional  clients:  \t  the  local 
level.  Negro  Radio  is  a  booming  suc- 
cess, sponsor's  survey  shows  that 
stations  have  anywhere  from  five  to 
100  different  local  spot  advertisers 
currently,  with  stations  scattered  fair- 
ly evenl)   all  up  the  line.     The  largest 


single  categi  in  1 1 1 ''  i  "I  stations  1  had 
.11  least  1  "i11  different  I"'  a]  a<  <  ounts. 
Regional  clients  are  far  less  numerous 
on  the  average  outlet,  falling  into  al- 
most  the  same  pattern  as  national  ad- 
vertisers. 

•  /  acilities:  <>\.-i  II '  -  of  the  sta- 
tions repl)  ing  to  sponsor's  survey  in- 
dicated that  since  last  year  the)  had 
made  changes  in  power,  frequency, 
studio  facilities  "i  related  broad*  ast- 
ing  factors.  \  few  :  W  II  \T.  Phila- 
delphia i>  now  in  brand-new  studios, 
and  has  a  new  tower;  KSAN,  San 
1  Please  turn  to  page  1  13  I 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


13 


Store:    Ovei    90$    of 
budgel    of    Baltin 
I  ,ilin\ii/    Departmenl    store 
to    v    mi    Btatione 

lik.    \\  EBB   in   -  on 

Bread:   Pennington's  v"!i 

Bread  was  launched  in 

the   (  in:  innati     in  1 

with   contest    on 

V  (p-o-beamed    \\  <  IN 


Hair    Dressine:    W.TAZ, 

Ubany,  Ga.'s  "Dr.  Blues" 

checks    on    point-of-sale 

ili-play    for   Royal   Crown 

MimI-ji-    Autos:    "Home- 
maker's    Holiday"  show  of 
KCOH.    Houston 
visited    showroom   of 

local  Dod^i-  dealer. 


4.  legro  Radio  results 


I  locum  on  I  <m  I  "ease  histories*-  in  story  below  dramatize  the 
sales  power  of  Negro-slanted  air  medium  during  1955  season 


xw  ot  long  ago,  the  manager  of  Pitts- 
burgh's Negro-appeal  WILY.  Ernie 
Tanneri,  made  the  following  offer  to 
advertisers,  both  national  and  local: 

''We  will  schedule  for  any  account 
presently  using  television  in  the  Pitts- 
burgh market  a  package  of  spots  equal 
to  the  cost  of  a  single  local  television 
commercial.  We  will  guarantee  to  out- 
pull  the  number  of  television  sales 
leads  on  a  dollar-for-dollar  basis,  or 
the  advertiser  doesn't  paj   us  a  cent!" 

This    kind    of   confidence    in    Negro 


Radio's  ability  to  move  products  off 
store  shelves  and  into  the  households 
of  Negro  families  is  not  unusual.  Ne- 
gro Radio's  best  advertising  story  is 
still  told  largely  in  terms  of  sales 
lesults. 

And  Negro  Radio  results  continue 
to  be  eye-opening. 

Admen  will  find  that  the  '"capsule 
case  histories"  below  dramatize  vivid- 
1\  Negro  Radios  sales  talent.  Culled 
from  mountains  of  data  furnished 
sponsor  in   its  fifth   annual  survey    of 


t!ie  medium,  the  product  categories 
range  from  autos  to  baked  goods,  and 
from   furniture  to  cosmetics. 

The  rise  of  the  Negro  market,  and 
its  response  to  Negro-appeal  radio 
shows,  is  slowly  producing  a  backlog 
of  this  kind  of  valuable  marketing 
data.  As  Time  reported  last  season, 
after  a  national  survey  of  the  Negro 
market.  "Such  figures  are  making 
businessmen  everywhere  sit  up  and 
take  notice.  They  are  paying  more 
and  more  attention  to  the  long-ignored 


114 


SPONSOR 


Bargain! :    I  ■        W 

I  t.ill.t-    \. .  i-  ■•      p  u  k-.l 

lot  .il    retail)  i    when    K  \(  )k 

-.   Ill -cllllr      »  .1-      llllll/.  .1 

Drug? :    I  axtonc   and   / 
■re    displayed    bj    V.  MUM. 

M  I. Illll     il.|.     I.il     I    i. ill.,     wlm-r 

■how    fi  ituret   products. 


Maj  niiiiiii-i   :     I  ■  .      I  i-li>  i. 

indising  dir«  t'>r  of 
WDAS,    Philadelphia    telli 

■  ol  new  < .  1 1 1 1  j . .  i  i  •_- 1 1 

I  heatre :    1 1"" 

,ii  New   ^  < «i  k "-    \p.illo 
was  broken   when 
\\  Wlil  '-    "Di 

red    in    show. 


Negro  customer."  Here  therefore  are 
a  group  of  new   attention-getters: 

lido  repair  |  KS  \\.  San  Francisco  i  : 
Results    are    whal    « •  t » n -v  i ? i< -c^    main     a 

local  advertiser  that  his  Negro  Radio 
campaign  is  a  good  investment.  This 
Spring,  Warren  I)e  Guire,  owner  of  an 
automotive  repair  shop,  wrote  to 
kS  \\  Manager  Richard  Bott  about 
liis  spot  schedule  in  three  of  the  sta- 
tion's top  d.j.  shows: 

"Six  months  ago  when  I  started  ad- 
vertising  with  you,  I  questioned  the 
Use  of  Negro  programing  for  my  type 
of  business  because  I  was  doubtful  as 
to  what  I  would  be  getting  myself  into 
i '-aiding  credit. 

"It  makes  me  very  bappy  to  tell  you 
that  during  the  past  six  months  mv 
business  has  more  than  doubled,  and 
I  have  had  no  more  problem  with 
credit  than  I  would  have  using  any 
ether  form  of  advertising  to  reach  tin- 
general  public. 


"i  definitely  consider  m\  $550  per 
month  advertising  budget  with  \our 
station  a  real  paying  investment,  and  I 

am  looking  forward  to  continuing   it." 

Furniture  (WXOK,  Raton  Rouge): 
Uthough  the  Butler  Furniture  Co. 
is  in  a  section  of  the  business  district 
which  has  seven  other  furniture  stores 
within  a  one-block  radius,  it  has 
gained  a  clear-cut  identity  in  the  Negro 
market  through  the  u<e  of  Nemo- 
appeal  radio. 

Reported  Tommy  McGuire,  commer- 
cial manager  of  this  "OK"  Group 
radio  outlet: 

""The  pattern  was  to  run  five  or  -ix 
spots  per  da\.  Monda\  through  Satur- 
day on  a  two-weeks-on  and  two-weeks- 
off  schedule.  \boiit  the  middle  ol 
March  of  this  year,  I  was  able  to  con- 
vince Butler  that  we  could  do  a  better 
job  if  we  ran  three  spots  per  day, 
Saturda\  through  Thursday,  and  seven 
spots  on  Friday. 

""This    was    onl\    about    a    4095     in- 


crease  in  the  total  number  of  anounce- 
ments  used,  but  it  has  definitely  ac- 
complished the  results  that  we  and 
they   desired. 

""\\  ith  an  expenditure  of  approxi- 
matelv  S2<">H  per  month.  the\  have 
been  able  to  show  a  95*  I  increase  in 
gross  sales,  and  at  the  same  time  a 
In',  profit  increase  over  the  previous 
vear. 

Refrigerators         \\  H  \|\      Philad-I- 

phiai:  Ibis  Quaker-city  Negro  outlet 
operates  on  both  \M  and  1M  frequen- 
cies, beaming  program  to  the  city's 
large  Negro  audience  segment,  and 
bas  w.m  for  itself  listeners,  awards, 
and  sales  results. 

WHAT  e\e<  utives  cite  this  example: 
Lancaster  Sales,  a  lo<  al  dealer  for 
International  Harvester  Refrigerators 
— one  of  the  premium  '"white  goods 
lines — reported  to  the  station  recently 
that  "in  one  week,  at  a  cost  of  $200 
\\  II  VI  bas  sold  152,000  worth  of 
(Please  turn  to  page  137) 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


115 


BASIC   FACTS  about  Negro  Radio's  size  and  shape 


1.  STATIONS!  There  are  now  some  600  Negro- 
Blanted  radio  outlets  distributed  throughout  39  of  the 
48  states.  The  li-t  has  grown  some  5'  <  from  the  total 
last   fall,  although  the  spread  of  Negro  Radio  has  had  a 


slow-down  from  its  first  boom  days  in  the  1945-1953  peri- 
od during  which  most  of  the  present  trends  in  Negro  Radio 
hegan.  Some  three  dozen  stations.  mostK  in  big  Southern 
markets,  are  now  beaming  ]{)()'',   of  programs  to  Negroes. 


2a  SETS*  Radio  saturation  in  Negro  homes  is  high. 
\r<oidiii'j  to  si'onsok's  1955  survey  of  all  major  Negro 
markets,  some  94%  of  Negro  homes  have  one  or  more 
radio  sets.  In  the  North,  the  figure  is  the  same  in  white 
and   Negro   homes,   about  98$ .     Southern   markets   have 


lower  radio  saturation,  hut  are  still  mostly  over  80%.  Tv 
set  saturation  is  up  to  the  local  average  in  a  few  high-in- 
come Northern  cities,  but  Negro  tv  ownership  in  the  na- 
tion is  only  about  35%.  Saturation  level  starts  at  70-809*, 
falls  off  in  areas  of  the  South  to  5%. 


3.  NEGRO  INCOME:  Income  of  Negro 
families  has  made  striking  gains  in  the  past  decade.  The 
median  annual  income  of  Negroes,  between  1939  and  1951, 
according  to  Census  Bureau  figures,  multiplied  four  times, 
while  white  income  went  up  only  three  times.     The  total 


annual  Negro  income  in  the  U.S.  is  currently  estimated  to 
be  around  $16  billion,  of  which  SI  billion  is  Negro  farm 
income.  Negroes,  incidentally,  own  some  40'y  of  the 
homes  in  which  they  live.  Trend  toward  equalitv  he- 
tween   white  and  Negro  incomes  is  continuing. 


4.  NEGRO  POPULATION:  Like  Negro 

income,  the  country's  Negro  population  is  multiplying 
faster,  on  a  long-range  basis,  than  the  white  population. 
There  are  over  15  million  Negroes  in  the  nation;  latest 
estimates  put  the  figure  closer  to  16  million.     At  the  mo- 


ment, over  60'  '<  of  the  Negro  population  is  urban,  and  this 
figure  may  go  to  709*  by  the  end  of  the  next  five  years. 
The  geographic  trend  is  to  move  from  South  to  North, 
and  from  farms  to  cities.  Metropolitan  New  York,  for 
instance,  has  over  one  million  Negroes  now. 


IPS    IN   SELLING  via  campaigns  on  Negro  Radio  stations 


1.  "SOFT  SELL":  Avoid  the  use  of  high- 
pressure  tactics  in  using  Negro  Radio,  admen  warn.  Negro 
listeners  are  wary  of  the  big  come-on,  having  been  stung 


in  the  past  with  inferior  products  and  high  prices.  The 
best  approach,  stations  have  found,  is  to  use  very 
straight    copy,    and    a    logically-developed    "reason    why. 


2.  BE  PATIENT!  Some  campaigns  in  Negro 
Radio  produce  overnight  sales  successes,  but  veteran  ad- 
men say  that  this  is  the  exception.  One  New  York  ad 
agency  (Deutsch)   figures  that  it  takes  17  weeks  in  Negro 


Radio,  as  against  13  weeks  in  ordinary  radio,  to  launch  a 
product  in  the  Negro  market.  Best  bet  seems  to  be  the  con- 
sistent campaign  that  runs  steadily  on  a  52-week  basis. 
Negroes   are   loyal   to   products   and   don't  change   easily. 


3m  QUALI  T  ■  :  Negroes  prefer  to  buy  top-quality, 
brand  merchandise,  surveys  have  shown.  Admen  advise 
against  selling  second-rate  products,  or  products  that  are 


in  some  way  stereotyped  as  a  "colored"  product.  In  some 
categories,  Negroes  consume  a  lot  of  low-price  prod- 
ucts,   but    they    usually    seek    out    the    very    best    hrands. 


4.  PROGRAMING:  With  more  hours  on  the 
air  than  ever,  the  average  Negro-slanted  outlet  has  broad- 
ened the  base  of  its  programing.   Therefore,  d.j.  shows  are 


not  the  only  way  to  reach  Negroes.  Admen  can  pinpoint 
their  targets  as  to  age,  income  status  by  using  news, 
religious    shows,    quiz    programs,    public    service    shows. 


S«  nLdkARvn!  Providing  national  advertisers 
with  good  research  is  still  a  financial  and  personnel  prob- 
lem for  mosl   Negro-appeal  outlets.     So,  don't  expect  the 


kind  vim  net  from  tv  networks.  However,  checking  with 
local  stations,  reps  and  with  client  field  men  will 
often    give    a    picture    of    listening    and     merchandising. 


116 


SPONSOR 


A/OW/WOMTR/ 


IN  PHILADELPHIA  NEGRO 


Brand  new  power  increase  (1000 
watts) 

Top  show  and  talent  array  (15.5 
hours  daily) 

Leading   Negro   Pulse   station 
Plenty  of  drive 

Full  time  Merchandising  Depart- 
ment 

Market  studies  and  research  data 
City  wide  promotion 
The  know-how  of  pioneer  Negro 
broadcasters 

AND  GET:  Direct  penetration 
to  the  heart  of  America's  3rd 
Negro  market— 500,000+  brand 
conscious  Negroes  with  annual 
earnings  of  over  '3  of  a  billion 
dollars. 


fe^^  --- 


Philadelphia's  Oldest  Independent 
National  Representatives:     FOR  JOE     &     CO* 
NEW  YORK    •    CHICAGO    •    ATLANTA    •    SAN  FRANCISCO    •    LOS  ANGELES 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


117 


NEGRO  RADIO  STATIONS  now  total  over  600  full  or  part-time  outlet; 


The  station   list   below,   arranged   alphabetically  by   states 

and  cities,  is  a  useful  tool  for  timebuyers  or  admen  who 

want  to  know  what  stations  specialize  in  reaching  the  Ne- 

Numbers  appearing  after  station  call  letters 


refer  to  the  number  of  Negro  program  hours  per  week  eaclj 
radio  outlet  has.  List  is  based  on  "Buyer's  Guide"  update! 
by  special  sponsor  survey  of  all  Negro  outlets  in  mid-1955| 
Average  Negro  outlet  beams  2.V  [  of  shows  to  Negro  listeners 


amlng. 

ALABAMA 

Alexander  City         WRFS  10 

Andalusia                   WCTA  3 

Anniston                      WHMA  2</2 

WSPC  5 

Auburn                         WAUD  20 

Birmingham                 WBCO  123" 

WEDR  84° 

WILD  126" 

WVOK  2 

Decatur                        WA|F  5 

WHOS  3 

Dothan                        WDIC  9 

WOOF  4 

Eufaula                         WULA  7 

Florence                      W|OI  5 

WOWL  9 

Cadsden                       WETO  9 

WCAD  7 

Ceneva        WCEA  >/2 

Hamilton       WERH  3 

Huntsville                    WBHP  4 

WFUN  6 

Marion                          WJAM  28 

Mobile                          WKAB  18 

WKRC  5 

WMOZ  98* 

Monroevillc                 WMFC  8 

Montgomery    _          WBAM  1 

WCOV  5 

WMCY  18 

WRMA  87" 

Opelika                       W|HO  5 

Phenix  City                WPNX  21 

Russelville  WWWR        1 

Scottsboro WCRI  2 

Sylacauga                   WMLS  6 

Tallassee                      WTLS  6 

Tuskegee                    WTUS  69 

ARIZONA 

Flagstaff        KGPH  7 

Phoenix    .                  KRUX  18 

ARKANSAS 

Arkadelphia                 KVRC  18 

Crossett                        KACH  4 

El  Dorado                   KDMS  3 

Fayetteville   KCRH  3 

Fort    Smith                 KFPW  3 

KWHN  6 

Helena                         KFFA  35 

Hot  Springs                 KWFC  6 

Little   Rock     KCHI  18 

KTHS  4 

KXLR  25 

Magnolia                      KVMA  9 

Malvern          KDAS  3 

McCehee            KVSA  6 

Morrilton   KVOM  3 

Newport             KNBY  5 

Osceola           KOSE  6 

Pine   Bluff                  KCLA  13'/2 

KOTN  18 

Warren     KWRF  2 

CALIFORNIA 

Bakersfield     KBIS  17 

Berkeley                      KRE  20 

Blythc                    KYOR  4 

Burbank   KBLA  3 

Fresno      —  KGST  14 

KM)  1 

Long  Beach                KFOX  28 

KCER  10 

Los  Angeles                KFI  1 

See   l/.riK  Beach,     KCFJ  27 

Pasadena.     Santa     KPOL  7  Vi 

Monica                      KPOP  22U 

Napa                             KVON  5 

Oakland                      KLX  2 

KROW  12 

KWBR  961/4 

Pasadena                      KALI  21 

Pittsburg                      KECC  1 

San   Bernardino          KCSB  7 

KRNO  14 

San    Francisco             KSAN  133 

Oakland, 

Plttiburg,    San 

Jose 

San    lose                      KLOK  4 

San   Rafael                   KTIM  8 


Santa    Monica             KOWL  34 

Stockton                       KSTN  2 

KXOB  2 

Vallcjo                          KCYW  6 


COLORADO 

Denver                          KLIR  Vl 

KTLN  10 

KVOD  l/2 

Englewood                   KCMC  3 


CONNECTICUT 

Norw.ilk   WNLK  1 

Stamford        _. ..  WSTC  2 

Waterbury                   WATR  12 


DELAWARE 

Wilmington      WAMS        21 

WILM         15 


DISTRICT  OF  COLUMBIA 

Washington      WOL  6 

WOOK  133" 

See   Annapolis   &     WWDC  14 

liitliesda.  Md.          WUST  98" 


FLORIDA 

Clearwater  WTAN  1 

Cocoa           -   WKKO  3 

Dade   City WDCF  6 

Ft.    Lauderdale          WTFL  20 

Fort    Pierce     WARN  14 

Gainesville  ......  WDVH  6 

WCCC  5 

Hollywood WCMA  15 

Jacksonville    _.  WOBS  42 

WRHC  45 

Kissimmee WRWB  4 

Lake    City   _.  WDSR  4 

Lakeland    WONN  3 

Miami      WFEC  84" 

WMBM  91 

WMIE  22 

WWPB  19 

Milton WEBY  1 

New  Smyrna  Beach   WSBB  7 

Ocala       WTMC  3 

Orlando    WABR  16 

WHOO  7 

WORZ  i/2 

Palatka           WWPF  7 

Panama   City  _ WPCF  3 

Pensacola     WCOA  2V4 

Plant  City  WPLA  1 

St.    Augustine   WSTN  9 

Sanford     WTRR  7 

Sarasota   WKXY  Vl 

Tallahassee    _...  WMEN  14 

Tampa            WEBK  13 

WHBO  10 

WIOK  90" 

Vero    Beach        WNTM  3 

W.  Palm  Beach  WIRK  15 

W|NO  5 

Winter  Haven  WSIR  5 

GEORGIA 

Albany    W)AZ  46 

Americus    WDEC  8 

Athens                          WRFC  8 

Atlanta     .. _  WAOK  135'/2 

See   Decatur             WBCE  36 

WERD  86" 

Augusta                      WAUG  45 

WBBQ  9 

WBIA  6 

WCAC  1 

Bainbridge                  WMCR  7 

Brunswick WMOC  6 

Cairo    WGRA  6 

Columbus                   WDAK  15 

See  Phenix               WCBA  24 
City.  Ala. 

Covington    WCFS  8 

Decatur WEAS  25 

Douglas    ...    _-   WDMC  4 

Dublin                           WMLT  6 

Fitzgerald                    WBHB  6 


Cainesville                   WDUN  6 

Criffin                          WH|t  11 

WRHT  14 

La    Grange                   WLAG  12 

WTRP  6 

Macon                           WBML  30 

W'BB  35 

Newnan                        WCOH  2 

Rome                 WLAO  13'4 

Savannah                      WCCP  12 

WIIV  25 

WSAV  3 

T^omasville                 WPAX  7 

Tifton                           WWCS  5 

V^ldosta                       W~.AF  3 

Waycross                      WACL  14 

WAYX  7 

Winder     WiMO  6 


ILLINOIS 

Belleville                      W'BV  1 

Cairo     WKPO  1 

Chicago                        WAAF  15 

WGCS  58 

WC.N  15 

WCRC  70 

East  St.    Louis            WTMV  ?S 

loliet              Wioi  1 

Metropolis       .            WMOK  41A 

Oak    Park      ^WO»A  23 

Urbana                          WKID  4 


INDIANA 

Bedfo'd     WBIW  3 

Evansville     WIPS  3 

Ft.  Wayne                  WANE  1 

Cary                              WWCA  30'A 

Hammond                     WIOB  22 

Michigan  City            WIMS  5 

South    Bend       W|VA  1 


IOWA 

Des   Moines      KWDM 

KANSAS 

Wichita KANS 


KENTUCKY 

Ashland  WWKO 

Camobellville     WTCO 

Bowling    Green  WLIB 

Columbia  WAIN 

Covington  WZ'P 

Cumberland        .        WCPM 
Frankfort  WFKY 

Fulton  W=HI 

Lexington  Wl  A" 

WLFX 
Louisville  WINN 

WLOU 
Madisonville  WFMW 

Middlesboro  WMIK 

Winchester  WWKY 


MARYLAND 

Annapolis 


NEW    YORK 


LOUISIANA 

Alexandria  KSYL 

Baton    Rouge  WIBR 

WXOK 

De    Ridder     KDLA 

Hammond  WIHL 

Houma  KCIL 

Lafayette  KVOL 

Lake    Charles  KAOK 

Mansfield  KDBC 

Minden     KAPK 

Monroe  KLIC 

KMI  B 

KNOE 

Morgan    City  KMRC 

New    Iberia   _KVIM 

New  Orleans  WBOK 

WMRY 
WWEZ 

Oakdale  KREH 

Opelousas  KSLO 

Shrcveport  KANV 

KENT 
KWKH 


7 
2 

10 
1 

14 
5 
3 
7 
1 
5 

7 

84 

5 

5 

2 '/2 


12 
16 
63 

6 

3 
12 

1 
28 

8 

2 
10 

2 

6 
14 

5 

60 

84 

126" 

7 

7 
91 
10 

6 


Baltimore 


Bethesda 

Havre   De   Crace 

Lexington   Park 


WANN  84 

WNAV  8 

WBAL  12 

W'BB  84 

WITH  24 
WSID    IO31/4 

WUST  70 

WASA  2 

WPTX  2 


Binghamton 
Buffalo 


MASSACHUSETTS 


Boston    

Springfield 


WBMS  20 
WVOM  5 
W|KO  7 


MICHIGAN 


Ann   Arbor 

Benton    Harbor 
Big    Rapids 
Detroit 

Flint 

WHRV 

WPAG 

WHFB 

WBRN 

CKLW 

WILB 

WXYZ 

WMRP 

3 

3 

2 

2 

2 

73 

20 

10 

Grand    Rapids 

Muskegon 
Pontiac 

WIEF 

WLAV 

WMUS 

WPON 

WHI.S 

WSCW 

SIPPI 

WMPA 

WB'P 

WDOB 

1 
3 
Vl 
1 
7 

Saginaw   

MISSIS 

3 

6 

Booneville    _ 

6 
10 

Centerville         

Clarksdale 
Cleveland 

WGLC 
WROX 
WCLD 

5 
20 
18 

Columbia      

Columbus 

WCJU 
WACR 
WCVM 
WNAC 

1 

6 

35 

12 

WCCM 

5 

Hattiesburg 

Hazlehurst 

WBKH 
WHSY 
WMDC 
WNLA 
WIXN 

6 
5 
8 
6 

Jackson             . 

15 

Laurel 

Louisville 

Meridian 

WOK| 
WRBC 
WLAU 
WLSM 
WMOX 

84 

31 

8 

10 
1? 

Philadelphia     .  ... 

WTOK 
WHOC 
WELO 

5 
6 

Tuppln 

7 

Waynesboro  WABO 

West    Point    _           WROB 

MISSOURI 

1 
8 

Charleston   _ _  KCKR  8 

Kansas  City  KMBC  2 

KPRS  84" 

KUDL  9 

St.    Louis   _ KSTL  18 

KXLW  78 

KXOK  Vi 


NEVADA 

Las   Vegas                   KLAS  2 

KORK  6 

Reno    _ KWRN  1 


NEW   JERSEY 

Asbury    Park        W|LK  2 

Atlantic    City             WFPC  3 

WMID  6 

Bridgeton WSNJ  1 

Camden    WCAM  71 

Newark          WAAT  14 

WHBI  19 

WNJR  127* 

Trenton WBUD  16 

WTNJ  3 


Elmira 
Kenmore 
Kingston 
New    York 

Bet    Newark, 

N.  J. 


Niagara  Falls 

Patchogue 

Rochester 


WINR 

WCR 

WKBW 

WELM 

WXRA 

WKNY 

WABC 

WEVD     ; 

WHOM    ' 

WLIB 

WOV 

WWRL 

W!|l 

WALK 

WSAY 


NORTH    CAROLIN 


Asheville 
Burlington 

Charlotte 

Dunn 
Durham 


Elizabeth    City 
Fayetteville 

Coldsboro     

Greenville       

Henderson 
High  Point 

Jacksonville 
Kings    Mountain 
Kinston 


Laurinburg 
Lincolnton 
Lumberton 
Mount   Airy 


New    Bern    

N.  Wilkesboro 
Raleigh 

Reidsville   

Rocky  Mount 

Roxboro    

Salisbury 

Sanford 

Siler    City      ... 

Smithfield 

Southern    Pines 

Tarboro 

Tryon 

Wadesboro 

Wallace      

Washington 

Whitesville       .. 

Williamston 

Wilmington 

Wilson 

Winston-Salem 


OH/O 


Columbus 
Akron 
Chillicothe 
Cincinnati 

Cleveland 


Columbus 


East  Liverpool 

Fostoria 

Gallipolis 

Hamilton    

Springfield 

Steubenville 

Toledo 


Warren 


WADC 
WAKR 

wb:x 

WCIN 

WSAI 

WJMO 

WJW 

WSRS 

WCOL 

WHKC 

WVKO 

WOHI 

WFOB 

WJEH 

WMOH 

W!ZE 

WSTV 

WSPD 

WTOD 

WHHH 


W5KY 

WBBB 

WFNS 

WCIV 

WWOK 

WCKB 

WDNC 

WSRC 

WS<B 

WT'K 

WCAI 

WFAI 

WFLB 

WFNC 

WFMC 

WCTC 

WHNC 

WHPE 

WMFR 

WNOS 

WJNC 

WKMT 

WEL5 

WFTC 

WEWO     ) 

WLON 

WACR     i 

WSYD 

WHIT 

WOOW    I 

WKBC 

v.'NAO 

WRAL     ; 

WFRC 

WREV 

WCEC 

WRXO 

WSAT 

WWCP 

WNCA 

WMPM 

WEEB 

WCPS 

WTYN 

WADE 

WLSE 

WHED 

WRRF 

WENC 

WIAM 

WCNI 

WVOT 

WAAA 

WAIR 


(lMease    turn    to   put  " 


118 


SPONSOR 


9  SEPTEMBER   1955 


119 


WIN  THIS  21-INCI 

in  this  history-making  contest  sponsorec  i 


Just  as  color  television  adds  an  important  new  dimension  to  advertisinj 
so  "BUYERS'  GUIDE  TO  STATION  PROGRAMING"  adds  an  import.. 

new  dimension  to  the  buying  of  tv  and  radio  tirm 

In  the  two  years  BUYERS'  GUIDE  has  been  published,  we've  heard  of  scores  of  waV 
it  has  been  used.    But  we'd  like  to  hear  still  more  uses  so  the;. 

be  passed  along  for  the  profit  of  our  reader 

And  so  this  exciting  contest  was  conceived  to  get  the  answers  from  SPONSOR  subscribers  .  . 
all  of  whom  received  "1955  BUYERS'  GUIDE  TO  STATION  PROGRAMING"  on  May  16d 

Enter  the  Contest  today.    The  rules  are  simple.    The  prizes  are  exciting.    And  win,  lo- 
or  draw  .  .  .  your  rewards  from  using  "BUYERS'  GUIDE"  will  be  grea 

Extra  copies  of  BUYER'S  GUIDE  are  available  (g  $2  eat 

Non-subscribers  may  get  one  by  entering  a  subscription  j 
SPONSOR  @  $8  for  1  year,  $12  for  2  year, 


\ 


Bil   PRIZE 

4BlilK.nl     21-Inrli     KCA 

,pilil.-   <  olor    Sri! 

a4>   ihr   llmll    of    Ihk  u  rcen    Coloi    TV— 
§Ho4  rcalio  "'  high  ili.irn.i    llu 
■&lor  of  Bro.iilu.n  imisu.tls. 

,  performance  goej  itunnint 

HLabinrliv     loi    Ikii'  in  IcIcm- 
Bnourilr.   stylish    .uul    low    .    .    .        0n>» 
TBEh  m.ilioi;.Hu   01   liloml  Hop 

i  all  the  programs 
„     a,   too!     MaRiiifireut    "coloi  rasts"    in 
lr   hi     hi. I  .ill  the  other  slio\»\  in 
.   .uul  while 


OCA  COLOR  TV  SET 

RS'    GUIDE     TO    STATION     PROGRAMING 


2M).     iKI)     \M) 
ll'll  PRIZES— 

RCA  "Slumberette" 

■k-Radio 

ilumberctic    is    designed    to    gi\c    you 

'round  the  clot  k.     \t  bi 

nir  of  music     inviting 

-huts  off  automatically.     In   the  morn- 

lie  autnni.it ;i  switch  turns  radio  on  and 

buz/cr  ten  minutes  later.  Automatical- 

coffee  maker     Built    in   phonosocket, 


STER.  HERE'S  ALL  YOU  DO! 

100  word-  ov  Uss  tell  o>  -   ti  ay  you  are 

Bl  -i  1  Kv     GUID1       rO    STATION 

MING"    (mailed   free  to  all   SI'ON 

is  on  May   16th) 

»ill    tic   judged   on    the   basis   of 

ility    ami    freshness    of    thought    In    a 

of    judges    that    includes    Pete    Cash. 

W   Station    Relations.     I  VII;    R.    David 

Director     Local     Salts     v     Service, 

and    Lawrence    Webb,    Managing    Di- 

will  be  given  in  case  of 
nployees  ol  SPONSOR  are  not  eligible, 
ul  \our  enlrs   to: 

I  \\  RS'GI  IDE  CONTEST 

o  SPONSOR  SERVICES  INC. 

Easl   JVtli  St..  N.  Y.  IT.  N.  Y. 

ntries   must    be    postmarked    no   later 
rpteniher  30,    1955. 


5TII    THROK.II 
10TH    PRIZES— 

RCA  DeLuxe  "Personal" 

Portable 


owerful  little  performer  is  housed  in 
akable  "impac",  won't  dent  .  .  . 
crack  ...  or  break.  Here's  srnsi 
eption.  too  .  .  .  plus  room-size  vol- 
And  it's  all  in  a  portable  about  the 
a  book,  less  than  6  inches  high.  Plays 
lv  .  .  .  no  warm-up  ...  no  waiting, 
bv    self-contained    batteries 


THESE  EXCLUSIVE  FEATURES  GIVE  BUYERS'  GLIDE 
HUNDREDS  OF  USES 

/catalogs  the  local  programing  of  2172  radio  stations  and  381 
television  stations  in  U.  S.  and  Canada. 

/tells  at  a  glance  the  program  character,  audience  interests 
and  facilities  of  each  individual  station. 


/provides  separate  lists  of  stations  appealing 
to  specific  groups  and  tastes. 

shows  the  number  of  weekly  hours  each  radio  and 
t\   station  devotes  to  10  principal  categories 
of  programing. 

/gives  studio  facilities  and  film  and  slide 
specifications  of  tv  station-. 

/gives  power,  national  rep,  network  program 
v  hours,  services. 


0 


PRESTIGE? 


WITH  f- 


it  started  with  snow  tires . . 

Like  many  retailers,  the  23-outlet  chain  of  General  Department  Stores  in  West 

Virginia  had  looked  upon  television  as  a  costly  advertising  medium.  Predominantly, 

they'd  used  small  weekly  newspapers  and  small  local  radio  stations.  Then,  early 

this  year,  an  interesting  thing  happened.  People  hesieged  General's  stores,  asking 

for  a  brand  of  snow  tires  demonstrated  over  (of  all  things)  television.  "Hmmm," 

hmmed  General's  merchandise  manager,  "we  could  try  TV."  So  they  did. 

$296  ventured  —  $32,766.60  gained 

That's  what  happened!  General  selected  a  likely-looking  bedroom  suite,  invested 

$296,  and  scheduled  a  single  one-minute  announcement  on  four  consecutive  da\s 

over  WSAZ-TV.  Well,  sir,  within  10  days  they  sold  147  bedroom  suites  at 

$159.95  each  —  plus  100  mattresses  at  $59.95  —  plus  21  box  springs  (same  price) 

—  plus  about  $2,000  worth  of  bedding  items  .  .  all  directly  traceable  to 

General's  timorous  toe  dipped  into  the  TV  swim.  Total  sales:   $32,766.60. 

"Wow!"  said  General.  "Happens  all  the  time,"  said  WSAZ-TV.  So  .  . 

$410.30  more  brings  another  $28,381.65! 

This  time  the  offer  was  a  nationally-advertised  wringer-type  washing  machine, 

priced  at  $169.95.  Investment  of  $410.30  bought  six  one-minute  commercials  on 

WSAZ-TV  —  and  the  boys  at  General  were  outspokenly  skeptical.  But  sure 

enough,  within  10  days,  167  washing  machines  moved  out  of  the  stores  and  another 

$28,381.65  —  credited  to  WSAZ-TV  —  had  clanged  up  on  the  cash  registers. 

(More,  incidentally,  than  all  wringer-type  washers  sold  during  all  of  1954!) 


$410.30  again  — $22,305.15  sales  in  10  days! 

The  next  month  this  same  surprised  advertiser  put  another  $410.30  to  work  on 

WSAZ-TV,  promoting  a   10-piece  modern  living  room  group.   What  happened? 

People  (synonymous  down  here,  3  out  of  4,  with  WSAZ-TV  viewers)  came  in 

for  97  of  these  $229.95  sets,  spending  another  $22,305.15.  That  did  it!  You 

can't  keep  General  Department  Stores  off  WSAZ-TV  these  days.  Every  month. 

a  new  promotion.  Every  month,  new  sales  records  for  each  item  promoted! 


say . .  do  you  like  to  make  money,  too? 

There's  nothing  mysterious  about  how  this  $83,453.40  was  garnered  from  an 
$1,116.60  investment.  WSAZ-TV  is  the  one  medium  that  covers  the  whole  purse- 
loaded  market  in  our  industrial  heart  of  America  —  an  area  five  states  wide  and  four 
billion  dollars  deep  in  buying  power.  WSAZ-TV  families  want  what  you're  selling. 
They  have  the  inclination  and  the  money  to  buy  it.  BUT  you  have  to  reach  them  to 
set  off  sales.  Plenty  of  local  and  national  advertisers  know  what  the  Channel  3  magic 
of  WSAZ-TV  can  accomplish.  With  their  successes  to  point  the  way,  people  will  think 
you  hate  money  if  you  don't  get  in  touch  with  the  nearest  Katz  office  this  very  day! 


Huntingdon- 
Charleston. 
West  Virginia 
CHANNEL  S 

Maiimum  Power 
NBC   BASIC  NETWORK 

afllltaltd  with  ABC 


LI 


^_ 


^ 


r-'^ 


^.S 


ll 


I 


WSAZ 


T      E 


122 


also  affiliated 
with  Radio 
Stations  WSAZ, 
Huntington  A 
WGKV.  Charleston 
Laurence  H.  Roger- 
Vice  President  and 
{General  Manager. 
WSAZ,  Inc. 
represented 
nationally 
by  The  Hot: 
A oency 


SPONSOR 


SUNDAY 


55 


TV  COMPARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 


MON  DAY 


TUESDAY  W 

I 


WEDNESDAY 


HURSDAY 


Nighttime    19    September    1955 

F  R I  DAY  I    SATURDAY 


LBLIUi 


'If.         «»JTI 

SAB           116,000 

No    network 

lt'»  ■   Great      a,       °'"!                 No   ««»•'« 

Life                      m  nn      .1      B/0O              P'<ff*U)lni 

MtCAE                       to  op     it     8/28                 m-t 

No    DHootk 
woti-imlnf 

NO     fir......* 

Iwii    Mu-tin 

EvabaUr-CMoiso 

Wade          119,500  ^TT    "Tjjj 

Tha    Lone    Waif 

J.     W.    Shaw 
III        m  onl        1, 
1 *l  1.000 

Frontier       _      Great**!  Sport    Lobr-tooA  j!>h!?i.uti 
NY                        F           Wild?-** 

YAR           134.500 

Eity 

KY                           I, 

1 5.  IWO 

par  n  hr 

Collate    Variety                                        Burn*    A    Allen 

.....                        T»   H-iil--,            Carnation     Co 
CDIiite-l'alinollTB                Dlnit               lull,      aJI  m      F 
liUMt                  L  Hkudefc-kr-Partrd  £.    W      (.*•  bell 

E.V  tow.ooo  War        124.000  lSSff**  m"'r 

No    nalwork 

Ilei.unslo'n     iTiod 

Valee     at              Taloat  Stout* 

Saactaiules*            Fl/'lnr?*'?           1T,",•    J     Upton 

I5NT                 ^  L  T'Ny                       L              *To5 
$150,000  ...            .1}™*             ».t  »«• 

»*i            111,000  T5NY                    L 

Wao       tie.ooo 

II  12,000 

(•pstbiolm) 

RCA:              KAE 

TV    Pi.,h-i-      Th,    Dottl    M|Kk       GaneTal    Fd." 

0^,'..',%,.  L.*"»»f4|UfJL 

JOINT              41L                 ll-            B^    "'|soi00o 

£-Siffi 

K4E        W60.00O 

M«d|. 
GE               B8D0 

LiManua.    Jttii 

A  Adam,  lie.jno 

Kukla.     Fran    A 


N.°   "'L"£5  »•   "wort       <"" 


N  LA  6  .11  „k 

NT  F 

165.000 


far_*  . 

Plymouth    No*-* 

P  ■■  ■ 'i, 


ho   Goldberg*      CJmpo-?ll-Ef»ald'  Hall    Blicult   ( 
',S  Camel    Not  Ctnn  ul"      '       *    " 
,1    0/-,o  X    J    Reynold*         ' 

J.UU.    1    1*   4   m  K4E  «24.a 


Allen  R  DuMon 

NY  L 

Dlrett  $3000 


Bial  lh«   r  i,->  proiramlna 

Bj-I.mjil.    Klecit 

8TNT    '     '         L 


Ltfa   I*   Worth 


Long    John  SMi 


L     Oitrk  Jubltat 

—  Sprlnjflold, 

""co-op    o-9     **  JWT  117,500 


$42,000    BAB  S900O 


,    Qaneral       M  .i..ri 


*    lOONY  F 


&SCB         136,1) 


BAB  128.000 


I2NY 


i  Pant  la     Hour  Million 

ink  City     Aulnnment  I'.  "Mac  MtMJIA  ffheaffer    Pen 

oo  Wbelan     Dmai  NT                       L  Seadt            alt  » 

r            Produet  «U    with  SOFfy  1 


NoDlfni   SSCAB 

Campbells  Mlltun 


JWT  J40.00O  DFS  »"■« 


LAN  M2.H 


.  TTio    Big    Pleture 


Plata   th»    Faca         Nn 


11UNY 

M*E  138.0 


Batoa         123,000 


Cavalcade  of 
Sport* 
allien*  B«r*iy  Tomorrow 


So    network  W2.400 

proBraialoa         r     *'•'    Milk 

lUsNT  L 


f 


proiramlal         FCAB        132.5 


A.C.    Bptrk   Plui 


HcC-E       151.000 


itwt  «f  tha 
light;  Sportt 
f  tha  Night 


13800  to  15750 


ARE  YOU 

IN  THIS 

PICTURE? 


WSBT-TV 


34 


BETTER  TAKE  A  CLOSE  LOOK  AT  THIS  PICTURE.  WE  THINK 
YOU  OUGHT  TO  BE  IN  IT  AND  HERE'S  WHY  .  .  . 

WSBT-TV  DOMINATES  THE 
SOUTH  BEND  MARKET 

N be?  nation,  I  ill   or  VHF,  >■ nignal  . . ...  h.  ■  the  South  H<  ,„j 

Market,  even  cornea  eloie  lo  W  SBT-T\  in  ■hare-of-audience.  South 
Bend  U  a  fringe  irea  for  Chicago  mid  Kalamaaoo  TV  outions.  To 
llluotratei  \fi.-r  ftS»T-T\  began  carrying  ihe  Ed  Sullivan  s|,«>h,  Una 
program^  South  Bend  audience  increased  over  .'»)0'i:  Further  proof: 
When  WSBT-TV  went  on  the  air,  act  ownership  in  South  Bend  jumped 
from  2991  to  BO%!  (Hooper,  N..».,  1954). 

WSBT-TV  VIEWERS  COMPRISE  ONE  OF 
AMERICA'S  RICHEST  MARKETS 

South  Bend*i  Metropolitan  irea  ■-  the  Nation*!  5ih  richest  in  Tamil) 
Income.  The  South  Bend-Mishawaka  (in  Coryoeate  Area  is  ladiant's 
2nd  largest  in  Income  and  gales! 

WSBT-TV  GIVES  YOU  A  BIG,  PROSPEROUS 
14-COUNTY  COVERAGE  AREA 

Population  of  the  station's  coverage  area  is  HI  1,600  or  24U.900 
h..m.-.  Effective  Buying  Income.. .  81. .112,802,000.  An  exceedingly 


"l" 


irkel! 


WSBT-TV  REACHES  181,953 
UHF  EQUIPPED  SETS 


95%  of  then  ho 


el  111 -equipped  t. 


[MHMplm       ., ,„,  (0  hpip  ,.„„  M-(,  ,*,(„  rhart  SpmtBoru  I'arfs-rt  «ilplior>«*iifetitM  "•••ft  nffttlirtj  <ind  (itn«*  on  i 


BI1DO       NUC       P     0:3n-10 


CBB     .11   Th    in  15-80  an 

I.,-.   A    lllv.-i-.i:    ARC,    Si  J.   S-J:30 

r     Mir'     m   '.  :in   in  i.n, 

Mil      \V.  F  7  30-15  pin:  ABC. 

lot.    Unuitdn:    CHS.     M-F    1 1 :3">- 

l'pmi  Nil'",  'ti,'-.  I',  r. 


"                                  '    ■-.    .Ii.rli       Orut)   ootl    |)ri    1-mlli     parllrt 

»BhJu»r.B 

fttTT'J,^      V'"    ">    T»'l»»,>    <•> .".lal     llnlMNI,     Ulr    HtlLJI     "1 

!••!»»    Iiu    ri„k,l    u,n    IMi    rllrnit    |.i    ,1,1. 

iian     ippi«   Commleilon     Oolln  W 

i  idtartlHn 

*moni    Uiiia* 
. .  a*m   ii 

Charle,  An 

. 

am.  CNTPi 

Huel     Bi'th 

I',  mini  en- 111* 

Bardaa    Co. 

"  **    iff  £uii,"l!ll,JJlJ'    HM    0BI'1    •»■.    «W1    SUO    sslf. 

of    NBO    TV 

I-P  l!:30-4!  pm; 


:   NBC. 


Dodge.  Or*nt:   ABC, 


Falttart,    DFS:    CBS,    Sil    3130 
Ford.    JWT:   NBC.    Tli    9  30   10    pr 

General     Dynamltt     Mnrej-.     Humr 

Qmirsl    ElMtrll,  BBDO     Cits,    : 

Gen.nl'    Food*.     YAK      CI1S      B  :3' 


DFS:    ABC.    Th   TjSO-8   pn :   CUB 


pm;    Biilek    Olv.,    CBS.    Rat    8  110  9    pm 
Gerber    Prod*..    DArcy    NBC.    Th    10:15-30    i 
CBS.   all  F  3:30*45   pro 


Helena    Curtlt.    Ludijln:    CBS,    Tu    2:15-30    pm; 
Ideol   Toy.   Or..F'   CBB,   9un   12-1?  30  pm 


S    C.    li.Jirv.nn.  NLAB    NBC. 


FC4B.    Rut    NBfl 
i   Mig.    Mrwnl-    *n 

o«i»,    JWT     N-BC, 


CUB.    Sud    8-S    pm 


lining.  BUDOj  CBS.  M  10:30-1 
lavld  Wine.  WAG:  ABC.  P  9-; 
>   Cham..    NI-ABj    ABO,    Tu    T  :3( 


Pan-Am     Alrwav 


rdnor:  NBC,  Sat  10>I0:30  pm;  CBS. 
il*.  Ine..  Klellor:  ABC.  all  W  9-9:30 
r-nrit      CRs"    M-Th    11:15-10    am:    M- 


Wli.  '    v        liiJ.  '■      .'■ 


R.iMiin-Pur  m.i        fiulld.      Basiiiiu 

RCA.   KAB:    NBC,    \1   B  B:S0  1 


Seort   Paper.  JWT    N"BC 


Slal*y  Mlt..  BAR:  CBS,  all  M  101S-JO  i 
St.nrtirrt  Hrand*.  U.irt  NBC  M  «  S«  «  nm 
Sl.it-  F;.rm  Inn,  WL1B  MIC.  F  10:30-1 
Sterllna  Drug  1)  F-S  VBC  r  i  in  1«  m 
St.i-i.bak.f  Pirk.rrt  0,\r(  « UC.  M  n-R:30 
Sunhcam.  P-rrln-  Paul.  NTtC.  T  S-9  pm 
S*r.,tv  M.i  HI.-  ,-.  M-..-.,  Mil"  Sil  10  to. 
S*lft.  IHT  M.C  F.  1JTN.  Th  1:15-2  pi 
Svlvinla,   JWT-   CBS,    Sal   T:30-l   pm 


WSBT 


TV 


ASK      PAU  L 


A     CSS     BASIC     OPTIONAl     STATION 
RAYMER     COMPANY*    NATIONAL     REPRESENTATIVES 


"The  service  with  the  most  subscribers" 
LARGEST  SAMPLING  OUTSIDE  U.  S.  CENSUS 

2    Pulse  interviewers  now  make 
revisits 
on  every  family  not  at  home  at  time  of  origi 
nal  Pulse  visit 
Eff ective  in  September  reports  for  every  Pulse  marked  covered,  this 
additional  verification  emphasizes  Pulse  accuracy. 

Original  visit  to  each  home,  please  bear  in  mind,  is 

made  from  probability-type  sample  from  U.S.  Census 

'  block  statistics— absolutely  uninfluenced  by  the  in- 


Second  attempt,  for  any  family  not  at  home  pre- 
viously is  made  one  hour  later; 

Third  attempt  for  family  not  home  on  previous  two 
attempts  is  made  at  end  of  four  hour  period. 

These  total  3  visits  shrink  the  "not  at  home"  jaetor  to  in- 
significance — whether  you  are  talking  statistics,  theory,  or 
pockerbook  reality. 

PULSE  VALIDATES  INTERVIEW  PERFORMANCE  WITH 
CHECK  ON  EVERY  10th  HOME,  INDEPENDENT  OF 
INTERVIEWERS  OR  SUPERVISORS'  SPOT  CHECKS. 

Pulse  delivers  the  accurate,  raw-data  tabulation  of  all  facts  exactly 
as  gathered! 

Let  us  give  you  full  facts  about  the  many  reasons  why  Pulse  has  be- 
come the  service  with  the  most  subscribers — and  1955  is  our  biggest 
year  yet  for  renewals,  new  subscriptions,  and  reinstatements.  Write 
— or  better  still,  phone 


Daytime    19    September    1955 


This  month  throughout  the  U.S.,  150,000  homes  are 
being  interviewed  for  next  month's  "U.S.  Pulse  TV" 


AND  URBAN  COVERAGE 


PULSE,  Inc.,  15  West  46th  St.,  New  York  36 
Telephone:  Judson  6-3316 


SUNDAY 


MO  N  DAY 

1 

DCSS       10-10*15 

ilu.lcrHil     C&K 
IBNT     ift'in     I 

BrUtl-Hm.Y&fl 

!«K 

Dint  Otnt 

PftO:            BBAT 

16Ch                     L 

'/,  hr  SI. 600 

> 

BitMtagr 
Ctin    Antell 

tu.  ID  mil 
NY                           iJ 

TV 

TUESDAY 


COMPARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK   PROGRAMS 

WEDNESDAY  I  THURSDAY 


Daytime    19    Sept 

FRIDAY 


ember    1955 
SATURDAY 


II  r  t»-   y\i.i  i  f.  _  „ 


'  w  II  miihi   inn  i  n  vim  —  tt  I  II- I  I  II   I 


to  Sale! 


'PARTY  LINE  —  with  Tommy 
Reynolds.  12:00-12:30  PM  Mon- 
Fri.  South  Texas'  most  popular 
emcee-salesman  in  San  Antonio's 
oldest  and  most  successful  women's 
audience    participation   show. 


*MY  LITTLE  MARGIE  —  Gale  Storm 
1:00-1:30  PM  Mon-Fri.  One  of  network 
television's  top  hit  shows  now  making 
a   daily   appearance   on   Channel 
A    powerful    Daytime    Sales    Vehi 

*MYSTERY  THEATER  —  presenting 
"The  Falcon"  10:45-11:15  PM  Mon- 
Fri.  "The  Falcon",  First  Run  for 
this  market,  kicks  off  in  San 
Antonio  the  "Mystery  Strip" 
idea    that    has    proved   so 
successful   in   other   TV 
markets   coast   to   coast! 


THESE  THREE  GREAT  SPOT 
CARRIERS  MAY  BE  PUR- 
CHASED  INDIVIDUALLY   OR 
IN  COMBINATION.  THEY  ARE 
PRICED  RIGHT!  Ask  FREE  &  PETERS 
for  details. 


♦First  in  7  of  the  8  measured  periods  where  both  stations  are  telecasting! 

Telepulse,  July,    1955 


SEPTEMBER  1955 


129 


NEGRO    RADIO    STATIONS      (Continued    )r»m    paw    III!) 


OKLAHOMA 


Ardmore 

Lawton 

Muskogee 

Oklahoma   City 

Okmulgee 

Shawnee 


KVSO 

KSWO 

KBIX 

KMUS 

KBYE 

KHBC 

KCFF 


I 

"2 

8 

10 
2 
9 
5 


PENNSYLVANIA 

Beaver    Falls  WBVP  3 

Bethlehem  WCPA  1 

Chester  WDRF  18 

Coatesville  WCO|  2 

Erie  WERC  K 

W|ET  1 

WLEU  5 

Farrell  WFAR  2 

Harrisburg  WCMB  >/2 

Johnstown  WARD  2 

Philadelphia  WDAS  90 

WHAT  93 

WJMJ  7 

Pittsburgh  WHOD  61 

WILY  60 

WPIT  3 

Scranton     WARM  Vi 

RHODE  ISLAND 

Newport  WADK  3 

SOUTH    CAROLINA 

Aiken  WAKN  3 

Anderson      WAIM  4 

WANS  3 

Barnwell  WBAW  9 

Beaufort      _ WBEU  7 

Bennettsville        WBSC  14 

'Indlcati       LOO        Negro    piogiamlnj 


Bishopville  WACS 

Camden         WACA 

Charleston  WCSC 

WPAL 

WTMA 

WUSN 

Cheraw  WCRE 

Columbia  WCOS 

WIS 

WMSC 

WOIC 

Florence  WJMX 

WOLS 

Crccnville  WAKE 

WESC 

Creenwood  WCRS 

WCSW 

Creer    WEAB 

Newberry  WKDK 

Orangeburg  WDIX 

WTND 

Rock    Hill  WRHI 

WTYC 

Spartanburg  W|AN 

WORD 

Sumter   WSSC 

Union  WBCU 

Walterboro  WALD 

TENNESSEE 

Chattanooga  WAPO 

WDXB 
WMFS 

Clarksville   WJZM 

Columbia      _ WKRM 

Franklin  WACC 

Callatin  WHIN 

Jackson  WDXI 

Johnson  City  WETB 

Knoxville   WIVK 

WKCN 

Lewisburg    WJJM 

Lexington  .         WDXL 


9 

5 

1 

53 

3 

50 

61/2 

9 

3 

7 

77 
5 
9 
6 

10 
3 

10 
3 

12 
6 

11 

2 

9 

6 

191/2 

30 
3 
6 


9 
12 

91  * 

6 

2 

7 

3 
21 

1 

8 
10 

3 

2 


Maryville 

McMinnville 

Memphis 


Nashville 
Oak   Ridge 

Abilene 


WCAP 

WMMT 

KWEM 

WCBR 

WDIA 

WHBQ 

WHHM 

WMPS 

WKDA 

WLAC 

WSOK 

WATO 


TEXAS 


KRBC 
KWKC 


Athens 

KBUD 

Atlanta 

KALT 

Austin 

KTXN 

Bay  City    _ 

KIOX 

Baytown 

KREL 

Beaumont 

KJET 

KRIC 

KTRM 

Bi  (  villi 

KIBL 

Brenham 

KWHI 

College  Station 

WTAW 

Conroe 

KMCO 

5 

2 
28 
84* 
140' 
18 
22 
Vi 

3 
38 
8-1 

1 


Houston 


Huntsville 

Longview 

Lufkin    

Marlin 
Marshall 
Midland 
Mount  Pleasant 
Nagadoches 

Orange   

Palestine 

Pasadena    

Rosenberg 
San    Antonio 


Corpus    Christi 

Corsicana     

Crockett    

Dallas 


KCOH 

100 

KNUZ 

12 

KPRC 

6 

KYOK 

42 

KSAM 

6 

KLTI 

6 

KTRE 

2 

KMLW 

3 

KMHT 

6 

KJBC 

7 

KIMP 

3 

KSFA 

V? 

KOCT 

5 

KNET 

h 

KLVL 

21 

KFRD 

0 

KCOR 

9 

KMAC 

12 

KWED 

2 

KEVA 

2 

KRRV 

Vt 

KANN 

1 

KXOX 

1 

KTEM 

5 

KTER 

3 

KTFS 

2 

KTLW 

30 

KCKB 

V? 

KTBB 

6 

KVOU 

3 

Danville  WDVAl 

Farmville  WFLO  | 

Front   Royal  WFTR 

Hopewell  WHAP 

Norfolk     WlOw 

WRAP 

Orange        WJMA  ' 

Radford      WRAO 

Richmond  WANT  | 

WLEE 
WRNL 
WXCI 

Roanoke WROV  I 

South  Boston  WHLF 

Wytheville  WYVE 

WASHINGTON 

Kirkland  KNBX 

Seattle  KING 

KTW 

Tacoma  KTAC 


Denison        

El  Campo  KULP 

Fort   Worth  KCNC 

KNOK 

Freeport      KBRZ 

Galveston     KCBC 

Conzales    _ KCTI 

Creenville _   KCVL 


NEGRO  RADIO  ADVERTISERS  include  national,  regional  account! 


Adam   Hats 

Alaza  Syrup 

Aetna  Oil  Co. 

Atlantic   Beer 

Atlantic   &    Pacific   Tea  Co. 

American  Ace  Coffee 

American    Bakeries 

American   Income   Insurance 

American  Snuff  Co. 

Anacin 

Anderson  Co. 

Apex    Hair    Dressing 

Ballantine 

Banker's  Life  &   Causualty  Co. 

Bavarian  Beer 

Bayer   Aspirin 

Real-Kill 

Burger   Beer 

Betsy   Ross   Bread 

BC    Headache   Remedy 

Birdseye  Frozen   Food* 

Bireley's   Orange    Drink 

Black   Draught 

Black  II   White  Cosmetics 

Blue  Star  Ointment 

Bond   Bread 

Borden's  Silver   Cow   Crram 

Breakfast  Cheer  Coffee 

Budweiser 

Calumet 

Camel  Cigarettes 

Canada    Dry    (bottles) 

Capitola  Flour 

Cardui 

Carnation    Milk 

Carter's  Little  Liver  Pills 

Castro  Convertible 

Champagne  Velvet  Beer 

Chicago  Metropolitan   Mutual   Insurance 

Chesterfield   Cigarettes 

Chooz 

Coca-Cola 

Colonial  Bread 

Concord  Clothes 

Contadina   Tomato  Paste 

Continental    Baking 

Country  Club  Malt  Lager 

Creomulsion 

Dixie  Beer 


Dixie   Peach 

Doan's    Pills 

Domino   Sugar 

Donaldson    Baking    Co. 

Dr.    Caldwell's   Laxative 

Dr.    Palmer's  Skin  Success 

Dr.   Pepper 

Dodge-Plymouth    (dealers) 

Drano 

Ebony    Magazine 

Peter   Eckrich   Co. 

Edelweiss   Beer 

Ex-Lax 

Falls  City  Beer 

Feen-a-Mint 

Fashion    Hosiery   Shops 

Fish    Lure 

Fletcher's   Castoria 

Florida    Power   &    Light 

Ford   Dealers   (national,   local) 

Four-Way   Cold   Tablets 

Frigidaire    (dealers) 

Garrett's  Snuff 

Gebhardt  Chill    Hot   Dog  Sauce 

Gotlcfroy's   Larieuse   Hair   Coloring 

Gold    Medal    Flour 

Gordon's   Potato  Chips 

Gorton's   Fish    Products 

Grandma's  Syrup 

Gulf   Oil   Co.    (dealers) 

Halo   Shampoo 

Hardy  Shoes 

Hensler   Beer 

Hi-Boy  Wine 

Holsum    Flour 

Honey  Krust  Bread 

Hostess  Wine 

Hudepohl    Beer 

Hunt   Foods 

International    Harvester    Refrigerators 

(dealers) 
Italian-Swiss    Colony    Wines 
Jell-0 

Jewel  Shortening 
Karo  Syrup 
Kraft   Mayonaise 
Kool-Aid 
Lanotone 
La    Royale    Wine 


Laxtone 

Lipton    Soup 

Lincoln-Mercury    (national,    local) 

Longaid 

Luck's   Food   Products 

Meadow    Gold    Milk 

Maine   Sardines 

Manischewitz    Wine 

Mary  Jane  Bread 

Medigum 

Melody    Hill    Wine 

Merita    Bread 

Miller's   High    Life 

Mission   Bell   Wine 

Mogen    David    Wine 

Monarch    Sewing    Machines 

Monarch    Wines 

Monticello    Drug    Co. 

M  ore -W  ate 

Motorola   TV    (dealers) 

Nadinola 

National    Shoes 

National    Toilet    Co. 

Nescafe 

N.    J.    Bell   Telephone 

Noldes   Bread 

0.   J.    Beauty   Lotion 

Old   Gold 

Omin  Tablets 

Ortel    Brewing   Co. 

Pall   Mall 

Pennington   Bread 

Pepsi-Cola 

Pcpsodent 

Perkenson's  Corn   Meal 

Persulan 

Pertussin 

Pet   Milk 

Petri    Wine 

Philip    Morris   Cigarettes 

Lydla    Pinkham 

Pio   Wine 

Puffin 

Quaker   Oats 

Quick    Starch 

Reader's    Digest 

Ready-To-Bake 

Regal    Beer 

Regent    Beer 


Rem 

Reserve    Insurance 

Richards   Wine 

Richbrau    Beer 

Roman    Cleanser    Bleach 

Royal   Crown   Hair   Dressing 

Rubel    Baking   Co. 

Ruppert  Beer 

Sal    Hepatica 

Schaeffer    Beer 

Sthlitz 

Schweppes    (bottles) 

Scott's   Emulsion 

Sears,    Roebuck   &   Co. 

Silvercup   Bread 

Sinclair   Refining   Co. 

Southern  Bread 

Southern    Dairies 

Spiegel  Co. 

SSS  Tonic 

Stanback 

Sulfur- 8 

Sun   Oil   Co. 

Sutton   Cosmetics 

Swansdown   Flour 

Sweet  Peach   Snuff 

Snyder's   Potato  Chips 

Tall   Boy  Soups 

Taystee   Bread 

Tetley    Tea 

Thorn     McAn    Shoes 

Tip  Top   Bread 

Tops   Snuff 

Trailways 

Tuxedo   Club    Hair    Dressing 

U.S.  Tobacco 

Ward    Baking   Co. 

The*.  J.  Webb  Coffee 

Wellco  Shoe  Corp. 

White    Lily    Flour 

Wildroot 

Willys   Motors   (dealers) 

Wilson   Canned   Meat 

Windex 

Winston    Cigarettes 

Wise  Potato  Chips 

Wright   Root   Beer 

Wrigley's   Gum 

666  Tonic 

7- Up    (bottles) 


130 


SPONSOR 


Rhythm  &  muea-ivmritr  mokhk 


i  r 


9  A 


0o° 


■•••:•:•:•:•:■:•: 


STUDIO  &  OFFICES— 1355  MARKET  ST. 

SAN  FRANCISCO 


MERCHANDISING   TOO! 


ovie  Trailers  in  Theatres 
uri-Cab  signs 


3.  Direct  Mail  to  Retail  Trade 

4.  Point  of  Purchase  promotion 


5.    Direct  contact  with  trade  by  personalities 

ALL  AT  NO   EXTRA  COST! 


Richard    Bott 
Station   Manager 


Represented    Nationally  by 
Stars  National  Inc. 


ARDY 

from  New 


?n,s  SAeir-JACKII  FORD 


— 


IMPORTANT:  these  outstanding  negro  personalities  on  KSAN-TV  too! 

WIRE,  PHONE  OR  WRITE  TODAY  FOR  combined  PACKAGE  RATES 


SELLING 
CHICAGO- 
LAND 
NEGROES 
FOR  OVER 
A  OUARTER 
OF  A 
CENTURY 


WJOB.. 


is  still  the  favorite  Chicago- 
land  Negro  Station.    WJOB 
presents  such  personalities 
as  Elaina  Kaye  whose  twice- 
daily  program  reaches  more 
than  500,000  Negroes  in  the 
Chicago  and  Calumet  area*. 
And  every  WJOB  adver- 
tiser receives  free  merchan- 
dising and  promotion  sup- 
port to  help  sell  his  product 
to  WJOB's  loyal,  buying 
audience. 


WJOB 

HAMMOND.        INDIANA 

l;<  pr<  si  nted  by 

WILLIAM   G.    RAMBEAU    CO. 

*For   availabilities   ask   Joe   Fife,    WJOB 

or   your    nearest    lutmbeau    representative. 


NEGRO  SALES 

{Continued  from  [>age  109) 

4.  Admen  differed  in  their  long- 
range  viewpoints,  and  the  di\  ision  went 
right  down  the  middle  of  the  "roup. 
One  segment  felt  that  Negro  Radio 
would  gradually  be  assimilated  into 
the  general  scheme  of  radio  advertis- 
ing as  the  Negro  hecame  assimilated 
into  society.  The  other  group  felt  just 
the  opposite.  Those  elements  which 
distinguish  the  Negro — principally  his 
"social  visibility,"  and  all  the  prej- 
udices that  surround  it — will  continue 
indefinitely,  these  admen  believed,  thus 
giving  the  growing  Negro  Radio 
medium   greater  importance. 

5.  All  of  the  admen  felt  there  was 
room  for  improvement  of  some  sort  in 
Negro  Radio,  although  opinions  dif- 
fered on  the  exact  direction.  In  general 
the  admen  felt  that  the  medium  still 
"lacked  maturity"  —  particularly  in 
selling  to  national  advertisers  and 
advertising  agencies. 

Radio  research:  \  few  stations  and 
reps  were  commended  by  admen  for 
doing  a  high-quality  job  of  bringing 
the  facts  of  Negro  Radio  to  their 
attention.  But  most  admen  hit  hard 
at  what  they  felt  was  a  basic  lack  of 
research  knowledge  on  the  subject. 

This  situation  isn't  new.  In  New 
York  earlier  this  year  the  Radio  & 
Television  Executives  Society  held  a 
forum  on  Negro  Radio  at  the  Roosevelt 
Hotel.  Some  75  timebuyers,  station 
executives  and  reps  attended.  Admen 
at  the  meeting  voiced  a  common  com- 
plaint: "We  need  more  and  better 
proof  of  audience,  and  details  of  the 
audience  as  a  consumer  market." 

One  of  the  buyers  who  spoke  at  the 
media  session,  Madeleine  Allison  of 
the  Herschel  Z.  Deutsch  agency,  more 
recently  told  sponsor: 

"The  spot  radio  buying  information 
we  get  from  Negro  Radio  outlets  is,  in 
general,  under  the  level  of  the  industry 
average.  This  makes  it  particularly 
tough  to  evaluate  Negro  Radio  prop- 
erly, since  it  is  a  specialized  subject. 

"We  would  like  to  know,  for  ex- 
ample, more  details  on  audience  com- 
position. Do  adults  listen  to  'rock-'n'- 
rolF  shows,  or  is  the  audience  mostly 
teen-agers?  What  are  the  buying  habits 
of  Negro  radio  listeners?  How  do 
their  brand  preferences  differ  from 
those  of  white  families?" 

A  similar  gripe  was  voiced  by  Alan 
Brown,  advertising  manager  of  Phar- 


maco,  Inc.  I  Feen-A-Mint,  Cbooz,  Medi 
gum).    He  stated: 

"We  don't  know  the  degree  to  whicl 
our  advertising  in  non-Negro  medi; 
reaches  the  \egro  market.  In  som. 
cases  we  may  need  specialized  Negr< 
Radio.  In  other  markets  we  just  don* 
know .  The  lack  of  adequate  data  is  i 
continuing  problem." 

This  tendency  of  Negro  Radio  out 
lets  to  offer  minimum  rather  thai 
maximum  radio  research  —  ratings 
coverage  data,  market  data,  branc 
data,  audience  studies,  etc. — shapes  up 
as  one  of  the  big  stumbling  blocks  tr 
a  wider  use  of  Negro  Radio  by  national 
admen. 

V.p.  and  Media  Director  Harold 
Dobberteen  of  New  York's  Bryan 
Houston  Agency  put  it  this  way: 

"Our  research  shows  us  that  then 
are  differences  in  brand  p reference- 
between  Negro  and  white  homes.  And 
these  preferences  aren't  related  simpl) 
to  price  or  income  status;  there's  lots 
of  evidence  that  Negroes  will  buv  the 
best   products. 

'"But  we  lack  much  data  from  Negro 
media — particularly  radio  stations — to 
prove  that  Negro  Radio  is  really  in- 
fluential in  Negro  brand  decisions. 
Therefore,  lacking  this  data,  most  of 
our  accounts  view  Negro  Radio  as  a 
specialized  form  of  'supplemental 
media.  They  plan  their  camp.: 
around  general  media.  They  expand  in 
general  media. 

"Negro  Radio  is  used,  when  it's 
used,  to  intensify  the  advertising  effort 
of  a  general  campaign.  And.  with  fe* 
exceptions,  stations  and  reps  don't 
provide  us  with  the  kind  of  research 
data  needed  to  change  this  situation. 

Radio  preferences:  The  kind  of 
program  planning  at  the  agency  level 
that  goes  into  a  network  television 
campaign  plays  little  part  in  national 
advertisers"  use  of  Negro  Radio. 

As  a  mid-South  Negro  outlet  with 
a  higher-than-ordinary  amount  of  na- 
tional advertisers  on  its  client  list  told 
sponsor:  "Program  advertisers  at  the 
national  level  are  virtually  unknown 
here.' 

The  situation  exists,  according  to 
admen,  for  two  reasons: 

1.  There  is  very  little  program  selec- 
tion of  a  multi-market  nature  offered 
them.  None  of  the  big  program  pack- 
ages, for  instance,  are  actively  in  the 
Negro  program  field:  most  are  too 
busv  with  tv,  or  else  haven't  the  time 
to  explore  Negro  program  preferences 


132 


SPONSOR 


2.  Negro  Radio's  programing  ia 
often  a  l«x;il  spot  lialtj .  changing  w i i ri 
each  market.  Strong  local  personalities 
hare  developed.  \n<l.  although  it's 
more  lime  and  work  for  an  agenc)  to 
buy  such  shows  market-by-market,  ad- 
men have  learned  to  cash  in  mi  their 
loyal  local  follow  ings. 

^,in!  I  rank  Walsh,  advertising  man- 

.  r    of    Chattanooga     Medicine     <  o. 
Black-Draught,  Cardui,  Soltice,  \  elvo 
(  ough  S\ rup '  : 

"Before  embarking  on  an  extensive 
ij  \'    i"  Radio,  we  made  a  survey 
of  listening   habits.    We   use  - 1  ><  .1   an- 
nouncements   exclusively.      We    place 
them   in   or   adjacent   to   programs   "I 

e  or  religious  music,  or  in  programs 
■  onducted  l>\  popular  local  person- 
alities/1 

This    is    probabl)    the    most    widel) 
I  formula  in   Negro  Radio  buying. 

\mong  those  who  l>u\  thus:  Carnation, 
Lincoln-Mercury,  Camels.  Maine  Sar- 
dines. Manischewitz  Wines,  Budweiser, 
Ex-Lax,  l>.  C.  Headache  Remedies. 
Calumet.  Nescafe,  Sulfur-8,  \<  t-()n  and 

nan)  others.  Most  campaigns  are 
stead)    business. 

I  here  are  a  few  exceptions,  however. 
/-.bom  magazine,  for  instance,  runs  a 
monthly  saturation  campaign  in  two 
dozen  major  Negro  markets  that  begins 
-ome  three  days  prior  to  publication 
and  continues  through  the  date  it  hits 
the  stands.  This  announcement  tech- 
nique i>  largel)  patterned  on  the  highl) 
successful  campaign  run  In  Life.  Pop- 
ular local  personalities,  picked  by  the 
(.rant.  Schwenck  &  Raker  agenc)  in 
(  hkago,  are  used. 

\nd.  as  the  base  of  Negro  pro- 
graming gets  broader,  admen  are  tend- 
ing to  pinpoint  the  programs  in  which 
they  sopt  their  live  or  transcribed 
announcements.  Food  and  household 
•roduct  advertisers,  for  example,  are 
ion  shopping  for  Negro  homemaking 
shows.  Automotive  and  gasoline  ad- 
\ertisers  are  buying  newscast  strips  or 
news  adjacencies.  Beer  companies  are 
buying  sports  or  special  events.  Rut 
the  step-  in  this  direction,  so  far,  are 
tentative  as  far  as  the  national  scene 
is  concerned. 

Most  buying  is  still  a  matter  of 
dropping  a  spot  schedule  into  a  show 
with  the  highest  local  rating,  or  with 
the  best  track  record  of  results  for  a 
particular  class  of  advertiser. 

IdMlN's  rips:  From  some  of  the  ad- 
men who  are  veterans  of  Negro  Radio 

19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


' 


New  Orleans  (WBOK 
Houston  (KYOK) 
Baton  Rouge  (WXOKi 
Lake  Charles  (KAOK) 


GROUP 


1-2-3-4  SOCK! 

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REACHING    1,250,000    NEGROES! 

Along  the  Gold  Coast  of  the  Gulf  Coast  the  one  package  buy  of  the 
OK  GROUP  guarantees  complete  Negro  Coverage  with  star  Negro 
personalities,  all  tops  in  their  field  on  stations  thot  are  first  in  Negro 
Listening  in  each  market  area. 

FIRST  in  Negro  Listening 

#WBOK,  the  No.  I  station  in  Negro  audience  .  .  .  the  leading 
independent.  Carries  more  national  advertising  than  6  other  indies 
put  together.  July-August  Hooper  puts  WBOK  on  top  of  all 
stations  except  the  leading  network  station.  Sock  'em  in  New 
Orleans! 

•  fe     KYOK,  the  No.   I    all  Negro  audience  station  for  220,000  Negroes 
j^ty     in  Houstcn.    July-August  Hooper  puts  it  tops  in  Negro  and  second 

in  Over-All  audience  listening.  A  5C00  watt  power  push  to  sell 
your  products   in   a   rich   Negro   market.    Sock    em   in    Houston! 

•  •     WXOK,  the  No.   I    Negro  audience  station  in   Baton   Rouge.    Forty- 
ILW      four   percent  of  the    population   is   Negro.     Hottest   industrial   town 

in  the  South.  Rich  market  for  products  seeking  to  capture  a  grow- 
ing area.    Sock    em  in   Baton   Rouge! 

U     KAOK,   the   No.    I    station   for   both   Negro  and   the   Folk   audience 
~Jm.       in    the   highest   family    income   city    in    the    state.     Fast    growing    in- 
dustrial city  that  offers  increased  sales  for  your  product.    Sock    em 
in  Lake  Charles! 

The  Big  Boys  know  .  .  .  National  Advertisers  know  about  the  OK 
GROUP  and  its  power  to  give  you  the  extra  added  sales  in  a 
segregated  market  that  puts  you  first.  Without  the  Negro  audi- 
ence you  cannot  be  dominant  in  sales  in  these   markets. 


Represented    by    Forjoe    and    Company    for    the    Louisiana    Stations;    John    E. 
Pearson  Company  for  Houston. 

Stanley  W.  Ray,  Jr.,  Vice  Pres.  &  Gen.  Mgr.,  505  Baronne,  New  Orleans.   12,  La. 


133 


SEATTLE  -  TACOMA'S 

i  Fort  Leu  is  i       onl) 
Negro  Disc  Jockey 

Bob  Summerrise 

and 

"THE  DIAL  850  SHOW" 

9 :30  to  12  Midnight 
Nightly 

KTAG 

850  KC 
Tacoma,  Wash. 

Represented   by  Gill-Peroa 


IN  ATLANTA . . . 


5,000  WATTS 


ONLY! 


WAOK 


1380  KC 


Delivers  the 

RICH  -NEGRO"  MARKET 

Day  &  Nite 

*  Top  Negro  PULSE  Station 

*  Top  HOOPER  AT  ED  Station 
More  facts?   Contact  FORJOE 
Atlanta's  "OK"  Station 


programing  came  a  number  of  useful 
tips  concerning  the  length  and  type 
of  Negro  air  campaigns  to  use  and  the 
type  of  commercials  to  feature. 

•  Length  of  campaign:  Media  Buyer 
Allison  told  SPONSOR:  "Negroes  are 
intensely  loyal  to  their  favorite  brands, 
but  this  loyalty  isn't  won  overnight. 
We've  found  that  it  takes  a  little 
longer — about  17  weeks,  as  against  the 
usual  13  weeks — to  launch  a  product 
with  Negro  Radio.  Some  markets  are 
faster,  of  course.  Los  Angeles  has  given 
us  quick  successes  in  Negro  Radio. 
But  in  Boston — and  I  have  no  idea 
why — it  takes  up  to  three  years  of 
steady  Negro  Radio  for  a  product  to 
really  catch  on." 

•  Type  of  campaign:  V.p.  and  Adver- 
tising Director  Joe  Taylor  of  Ruppert 
Brewing  feels  that  the  Negro  campaigns 
should  use  related  media,  just  as  a 
general  campaign  does.  "We  had  a 
recent  campaign  in  New  York  in  which 
we  tied  together  Negro  Radio,  news- 
papers, outdoor  media  and  store  pro- 
motions. The  results  were  excellent, 
and  probably  far  better  than  if  we  had 
used  each  of  them  on  separate 
occasions."' 

•  Type  of  commercial  approach:  "I 
know  that  many  sponsors  have  had 
good  results  in  Negro  Radio  by  send- 
ing out  fact  sheets  and  letting  Negro 
talent  ad-lib  the  commercials,"  said 
Art  Harrison,  timebuyer  at  Harry  B. 
Cohen  agency,  "but  we  find  that  we 
got  good  results  with  straight,  agency- 
produced  transcribed  announcements. 
Besides,  we  have  better  control  over 
such  tricky  things  as  the  exact  wording 
of  product  claims  in  drug  and  toiletry 
copy.  I  think  most  advertisers  will 
find  that  a  good  commercial  works 
just  as  well  in  the  Negro  market." 

•  •  • 


COM  PARAGRAPH  NOTES 

{Continued  from  page  125) 


pm;    M.     \V    11-11:15    am;    alt    Til     10:15-30 

am;    Burnett:    NBO,    Sun    7-7:30    pm;    CBS, 

Th  3:30  15  pm;  Sal   8-9:15  pm 
U.S.    Steel,    BBDO:    OBS,    alt   W    10-11    pm 
Vlcks.    BHDO:    W    5-5:15    pm 

Wander  Co..  Tathara-Laird:  NBC.  W  10:15-30  am 
Warner- Hudnut,  K&E:  NBC,  alt  Sat  10:30-11  pm 
Webster-Chicago,  ,1\V  Shaw:  NBC,  M  7:30-45  pm 
Welch    Grape    Juice,    DCSS:    NBC.    alt    F    5:45-6 

pm:    ABC,    T    5:15-5:30    pm 
Wesson   Oil.   FltzEerald:  CBS,  Tu   12-12:15  pm 
Wistern    Union,    Albert    1'Kink  Guenthar-Law:    Th 

9  30-10  pm 
Westinghnute.  MrCann-ErlrkBon:  CBS.  M  in  1!  nm 
Whelan     Drugs.     Product.     Du    Mont,    T    9-10    pra 
Whirlpool.    K&E.    NBC.   T  8-9   pm 
Whitehall     Pharm..     Blow-Belm-Tolgo:    CBS,     S»t 

9:30-10   pm;    T    7:30-8    pm 
Wrigley,    RJtR:   CBS.    Sat   7-7:30   pm 
Yardlay,    A>«r:    CBS   F    11-11  15    am 


BIRTH  OF  A  SALE 

[Continued  from   \>age   111) 

in  general  media.  But  you  can  t  o\er- 
lcok  the  rise  of  Negro  media. 
HARDSELL:  Rise?  I'm  not  so  sure. 
I  seem  to  remember  seeing  some  fig- 
ures from  our  research  boys  that  cir- 
culation of  Negro  newspapers  is  slow- 
ly falling  off. 

WATTS:  That's  true.  They  still  do  a 
job,  but  they  haven't  all  kept  pace 
with  the  times.  I  was  talking  ahout 
Negro  Radio — the  kind  of  station  - 
represent.  That's  another  story.  Back 
in  1940,  there  were  only  a  half  dozen 
Negro  stations.  Today  there  are  more 
than  600. 

HARDSELL:    Completely    Negro-pro- 
gramed ? 

WATTS:  No.  Some  of  them  are.  Mam 
are  independents  with  big  block- 
Negro  shows.  Others  are  network 
affiliates  that  have  added  Negro  pro- 
graming to  hold  onto  the  Negro  audi- 
ence. That's  why  I  asked  you  if  vou 
were  reaching  Negroes  with  your  gen- 
eral advertising.  You  see,  Negro  Ra- 
dio has  put  a  good-size  wedge  be- 
tween the  Negro  listener  and  a  lot  of 
general  media.  Why,  according  ti 
Pulse.  Negro  Radio  programs  have 
been  getting  up  to  50%  higher  in- 
home  ratings  this  year  as  compared 
with  last. 

HARDSELL  {lighting  his  pipe  care- 
fully): Well,  Watts,  I  can  understand 
that  a  Negro  might  not  have  a  tv  set 
or  might  not  be  reading  Life  but  win 
should  he  want  to  listen  to  Negro  ra- 
dio programs?  There's  no  segrega- 
tion on  the  radio  dial. 
WATTS:  That's  true,  Mr.  Hardsell. 
He  doesn't  hare  to  listen  to  Negro  Ra- 
dio. But  he  does  .  .  .  because  he  likes. 
to  do  so. 

HARDSELL:  Why  should  a  Negro  en- 
joy being  appealed  to  as  a  Negro? 
Isn't  that  "Jim  Crow"  advertising.' 
WATTS:  No.  You  see,  it's  part  of  the 
change  that's  taking  place  in  the  na- 
tional Negro  market.  You've  got  some- 
thing like  16  million  Negroes  in  the 
countrv  today.  They  represent  a  boy- 
ing  power  of  over  $16  billion  .  .  . 
their  income  is  increasing  more  rapid- 
lv  than  white  incomes.  .  . 
HARDSELL:  I  know.  1  know.  We've 
got  a  research  department,  too.  And 
I've  heard  all  comparisons  about  the 
Negro  market  representing  something 
as  big  as  Canada.  But  Canada  is  Can- 
ada, and  Negroes  are  all  around  08. 
What's   that   sot   to   do   with   whether 


134 


SPONSOR 


\^yw^>h  j£*  M  &A  ^y^f)^i^^^  jV)*  M^s^ 


LIVIN'  WITH  VIVIAN 

3  HOURS  DAILY 


The  Second  Largest 
Metropolitan 
Negro  Market 


in  the 

country 


W  WC  A 


John    E.    Pearson    Company 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


135 


Negroes  enjoj  listening  to  a  radio 
Btation  supposedly  programed  for 
Negrcn-  ? 

WATTS:  It  -  a  matter  of  psychologi- 
cal identification. 

//  IRDSELL  {smiling  quietly) :  You're 
getting  pretty  far  out,  in  left  field  for 
a  media  salesman,  aren't  you? 
WATTS:  I  don't  think  so.  There's  not 
very  much  that  a  Negro  can  find  in 
the  general  run  of  tv  and  radio  shows 
to  identif)  with  himself.  His  special 
problems  aren't  discussed.  He  doesn't 
often  hear  news  that's  of  special  inter- 
est to  him.  And,  the  more  his  eco- 
nomic status  improves,  the  more  he's 
anxious  to  he  entertained  and  in- 
formed by  Negroes.  That's  why  he 
listens  to  Negro  Radio  .  .  .  and  that's 
why  Negro  Radio  has  a  circulation 
larger  than  the  combined  circulation 
of  all  Negro  magazines  and  news- 
papers. That's  why  I  think  you're 
missing  a  good  media  bet. 
//  IRDSELL  (drawing  thoughtfully  on 
his  pipe)  :  That  makes  sense,  I  sup- 
pose. Fact  is,  I  never  thought  of  it 
quite  like  that.  But  what  about  the 
Negro  as  a  consumer  market?  What 
good  would  it  do  us  to  sell  our  prod- 
ucts directly  to  a  Negro  audience? 


WATTS:  That's  easy.  It  would  do  a 
lot  of  good.  Here,  take  a  look  at  this. 
I  He  takes  a  set  of  folders  from  his 
briefcase  and  gives  them  to  Hardsell.) 
These  are  brand  preference  studies 
conducted  by  three  of  our  stations  in 
different  markets. 

HARDSELL  (looking  through  them)  : 
Ummmm. 

WATTS:  They  all  show  the  same  pat- 
tern. Negro  families  buy  the  better 
brands  of  almost  any  household  item 
— foods,  drugs,  toiletries,  soaps,  appli- 
ances— whenever  they  have  a  choice. 
They'll  only  buy  a  cheaper  brand  if 
they  can't  afford  anything  else.  And, 
with  income  rising,  their  brand  buy- 
ing is  moving  up.  Besides,  since  they 
don't  all  have  equal  privileges  and 
freedoms  with  whites,  they  spend  more 
time  and  money  proportionately  on 
things  for  their  homes. 

HARDSELL:  This  is  very  interesting 
stuff  (He  stops  at  a  page,  suddenly 
startled)  Hey,  what's  this  on  tooth- 
paste preferences.  .  . 

WATTS:  That's  right.  Whizzo  tooth- 
paste, your  agency's  account,  is  tenth 
in  Negro  brand  preferences  although 
I    think    it's    number    tivo   nationally. 


You'll  note  that  Pep-O-Foam  is  in  first 
place. 

HARDSELL:  Son  of  a  gun!  How  did 
they  get  there? 

WATTS:  Well,  I  think  1  know  one 
reason.  .  . 

HARDSLLL:  I'm  due  for  a  meeting 
with  the  Whizzo  people  downtown 
right  after  lunch.  I'd  like  to  tell  them 
about  this. 

WATTS:  I  don't  know  if  you're 
aware  of  it,  but  Pep-O-Foam  has  a 
fairly  heavy  schedule  running  now  on 
all  of  the  leading  Negro  Radio  outlet:-. 
Participations  .  .  .  across  the  board 
...  in  disk  jockey  shows.  In  some 
markets,  they  buy  spiritual  programs. 
They  seem  to  like  the  campaign.  We 
just  got  a  renewal  from  them.  It's  a 
premium-price  toothpaste,  you  know 
HARDSELL:  You  don't  have  to  tell 
me  that.  (He  glances  at  his  natch* 
Look,  Watts,  I  don't  want  to  give  yon 
the  rush.  It's  just  possible  that  we 
may  be  able  to  get  a  couple  of  client- 
interested  in  what  you've  been  telling 
me.  Can  you  leave  me  some  market 
dope  on  your  stations,  and  some  idea 
of  availabilities  and  pricing. 
WATTS:  I'll  be  glad  to.  (He  brings 
some  more  papers  from  his  briefcase^ 


RING  THE  BELL  AND  TELL  THE  TIME 
BUYERS  THAT  WAUG  IS  THE  STA- 
TION THAT  FOLLOWS  THE  SUN  IN 
AUGUSTA,  GA. 

WAUG  helps  to  keep  cash  registers  ringing 
in  every  Augusta  Retail  Oudet. 

WAUG  is  the  preferred  station  for  35,000 
Negro  Radio  Homes  in  Richmond  County, 
Georgia,  and  Aiken  County,  S.C. 

WAUG  is  the  third  station  in  Augusta  between 
6  AM-Noon;  Second  between  Noon  and  6  PM 
....  This  is  proof  of  its  performance. 


These  are 
fhe  salesmen 
responsible  for 
your  products 
sales  in 
Augusta. 


WAYMAN  WHITE 


AUGUSTA.    GEORGIA 

National    Rep. 

Joe  Wootton,  Interstate-United  Newspapers.  Ine..  N.Y.C. 

Southeastern    Rep. 

Clarke  Brown  Co.,  Atlanta-Dallas-Houston-New  Orleans 


MAL  COOK 


136 


SPONSOR 


"i  uii'll  find  a  lot  ol  « li.ti  \  on  tvanl 
right  there. 

//  IRDSELL:    I'll    probabl)    have    to 
preaenl  tin-  a-  a  supplementary   cam- 
paign.    You    know,    tin-    "specialty" 
pproa<  h. 

//  tTTS:  I  understand.  Wert-  used  to 
iliai.  We  let  re-ults  change  peoples1 
iiiiml-. 

//  IRDSELL:    It-   hard   1 II   radio 

today,  W.111-.    Our  clients  wil   proba- 

!.|\  uani  a  nice  package  price  if  they 

buj  an)  appreciable  amount. 

II    II  I  v  \\  e're  used  to  thai.  too.  Hut 

I'm  -mi-  we  «an  get  together. 

//  IRDSELL:    I'll    tr)     pitching    this 

down    the    well    with    our    people    and 

MB  what  kind  id  a  splash  ii  makes.    II 

it   look-  good,   maybe  we'll  all   go  to 

'he  altar  together. 

J(    /'/  TS:  Good.     Til   look   forward   to 

I  .\u  ing    from    you.     I'll    !><■    in    touch 

h  itli  \  our  secretary  . 

HARDSELL:  Right.   {Then,  as  II  atts' 

hand  touches  the  dooi  i  Oh,  \\  atts  .  .  . 
let's  have  lunch  sometime. 

CI  RTAIN  **• 


NEGRO  RESULTS 

■'tinned  from  page    115) 
merchandise"     for    the     organization. 

Ebony  1 WLIB,  New  York)   Through 

a  combination  of  pouplar-appeal  pro- 
graming and  smart  public  service,  this 
Ne«  ^  ork  independent  outlet  now 
claims  a  "higher  listening  ratio  among 
New  1  ork-area  Negro  families  than 
that  achieved  by  an)  other  indepen- 
dent station  or  network  affiliate." 

\s  a  meaningful  advertising  suc- 
•  ess.  Manager  Harrv  Novik  pointed  to 
the  use  of  his  station  to  promote  the 
top  Negro  magazine,  Ebony.  Stated 
No*  ik: 

"One  ol  the  outstanding  success 
stories  in  Negro  Radio  during  1955 
lias  been  the  use  of  the  medium  for 
the  first  time  in  histor\  In  the  Negro 
publishing  industry.  Station  WLIB  was 
-elected  a-  the  exclusive  New  York  out- 
let to  carry  a  monthb  saturation  cam- 
paign on  behalf  of  the  Johnson  Pub- 
lishing Co.'s  Ebonx. 

"  I  he    campaign,    conducted    in    23 

other  urban  communities  having  large 

V  ^ro   populations,   ha?    resulted    in   a 

|great  up-swing  in  Ebony's  circulation 

tiaure-    during    the    past     12    months. 


&Mm4 


First  in  Nl  GRO  PROGR  Wl\ll\(. 
WPAL,  in  1948,  pioneered  in  bringing 
to  South  Carolina  its  first  negro  pro 

imsl 

First  .  .  in  NEGRO  PI  R.SON  \l  I  I  ll  S 
Bob  Nichols  and  Emmetl  Lampkin — 
known  throughout  the  Southeast — 
were  tin-  Inst  in  tlu-  State  .  .  .  and  are 

still.  I>\  1. 11.  the  best! 

First  .  .  in  V.UDI1  \<  I  \(  (  1  I' I  \\(  I 
F01  %even  years  the  negro  audience 
(comprising  50'  ,  ol  the  population  ol 
oiu  coverage  area)  has  accepted 
WPAL  ol  Charleston  as  being  synony- 
mous  with  quality  negro  entertain- 
ment 1   information. 


WPAL  has  succeeded  in  bringing  to  the  Coastal  Carolina  negro  pro- 
grams of  a  higher  level — always  in  good  taste  -always  timely — always 
first! 

Our  audience,  ol  250,000  people,  realizes  this  .  .  ami  shows  theii  ap- 
preciation 1>\  buying  the  products  we  advertise. 

Place  youi  next  schedule  on  w-PAL  f<<>  quick  results! 

Quietly,  without  fanfare,  over  the  years  w-PAL  has  assumed — and  will 
continue  to  hold — leadership  in  negro  radio,  dominance  in  molding 
their  buying  habits. 


w-PAL 

of  Cliarlcsto?i 
South   Carolina 


!     rjoe  &  Company 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


137 


FT.  WORTH- 
DALLAS 

formerly  KWBC 


HOUSTON 

.  7 


U  order 

delivers 
the  Negro 
Population 
of  the 

Souths 
Largest  Markets 
...cuts  cost  too! 


negro  radio 


GillPerna,  Inc.,  Nat'l  Representatives 
Lee  F.  O'Connell,  West  Coast 


Publisher  John  Johnson  is  considering 
a  similar  weekly  campaign  on  Negro 
Radio  outlets  on  behalf  of  its  pocket- 
size  picture  magazine.  Jet." 

Regional  Fair  |  WAOK,  Atlanta)  : 
Last  fall,  WAOK  sponsored  the  first 
day  of  the  Southeastern  Fair  at  Lake- 
wood  Park  in  Atlanta.  Over  50,000 
people  attended  the  big  regional  fair, 
as  compared  with  8.000  the  previous 
year.  Reported  the  Negro-slanted  out- 
let: "It  was  the  largest  and  most  suc- 
cessful day  of  the  entire  10  days  of 
the  Southeast's  largest  agricultural  and 
industrial  fair." 

With  the  1955  Fair  a  few  days  off, 
WAOK  has  already  been  asked  to 
sponsor  two  of  the  10  days  of  the  fair. 
As  part  of  the  salute,  WAOK  will  tie 
in  with  the  world's  largest  Negro  uni- 
versity center,  composed  of  six  Atlanta 
colleges. 

WAOK  will  produce  two  grandstand 
shows  each  day  headlined  by  The  Ink 
Spots,  as  well  as  the  second  South- 
eastern Gospel  Singing  Contest.  Thou- 
sands of  dollars  in  door  prizes  will  be 
given  away,  including  a  new  auto. 


Wine  iWHOD,  Pittsburgh):  Negroes 
are  particularly  good  customers  for 
wines,  as  many  advertisers  —  from 
Roma  to  Manischewitz — have  learned. 

Two  years  ago,  the  Pio  Wine  Co. 
brought  out  a  new  product  labeled 
"Hi-Boy"  in  Port,  Sherry  and  Musca- 
tel varieties — the  three  most  popular 
in  Negro  areas.  District  Sales  Man- 
ager Eugene  Pio  decided  to  concen- 
trate the  campaign  in  Negro  Radi. 
and  purchased  a  15-minute  daiK 
ment  of  the  Mary  Dee  Show.  \\  eekl) 
cost:  SI 75. 

Since  that  time.  Hi-Boy  has  become 
the  number-one  wine  seller  in  87' 
the  liquor  stores  in  Negro  neighbor- 
hoods. The  original  contract  on  the 
Mary  Dee  Show  has  been  renewed 
consecutively,  and  it  is  the  only  con- 
sistent advertising  the  firm  uses. 

Bread  (WCIN,  Cincinnati )  :  With  a 
new  product.  Soft  Bread,  due  to  1» 
launched  in  the  Negro  market,  Pen- 
nington Baking  Co.,  one  of  Oh 
largest,  selected  WCIN  as  the  firm- 
exclusive  advertising  medium.  Man- 
ager Ralph  Johnson  told  sponsor: 


NEW  YORK  AND  NEW  JERSEY'S  NEGRO  STATION 


JOCKO  MAXWELL 


RUDY  RUTHERFORD 


HUNTER   HANCOCK 


DANNY  STILES 


WNJR 


NEWARK 


AMERICA'S  GREATEST  RHYTHM  AHD  BLUES  STATION 


138 


SPONSOR 


•  I  he  bakery,  through  Keelor-Stitea 
, - r ) •  \.  signed  a  1 3- week  contract  Eoi 
total  expenditure  ol  ovei  I  I.immi  call- 
d  for  a  weekly  schedule  of  -i\  15- 
linute  programs  supplemented  bj  20 
[iot  announcements. 

"In  conjunction  \\h\\  ihi-  schedule, 

|  (  |\    ,  ondm  ted    .1    1  ontesl    1  "I    I ik<- 

oft  Bread  because.  .  .").   The  w  inner 

i«    to    receive    an    all-expense-paid 

oak's  vacation    foi    two  al   the   Lord 

,il\rit  Hotel,  Miami,  and  .1  check  for 

240  foi  spending  money.    Hie  bakery 

bo  furnished  a  $50  Savin--  Bond  to 

■  ei   from  w  liu-i    store  the  w  in- 

nii\    blank     from    one    oi     >(l|> 

1.  .ml-     was  obtained. 

"  \i  the  close  <>l   tin-  campaign,  the 

ili-  and  popularit)  <>t  Soft  Bread  grew 

erond  all  expectations  ol  tin-  bakery. 

hm    15,000  contest   entries   were  re- 

etved.  Oi  thes  15,000  enti  ies  received, 

wi    JO',     were    from    white    people 

roving  that    Negro-appeal    radio   not 

iK    reaches    Negroes    but    also    the 

liite    market.     The    bakery,    in    fact, 

i\i-  .1  comparable  prize  to  the  winning 

hit.-  couple.  \ud.  since  the  campaign, 

te  bakery  has  distributed  the  product 

1    ail    sections    ol    Metropolitan    Cin 


WO  PA 

presents  the 
most  diversified 

NEGRO 

I'rngram  Schedule 
in 
(  hit  ago  area 


8  IKH'RS   DMI.i 


7  DISC  JOCKEYS 


BIG  BILL  HILL'S  SHOPPING  BAG 

D  \  1 1.  Y— 8:30-70:00  a.m. 

McKIE  FITZHI  (ill  Varietj   Show 

DAILV       2:00-4:00  p.m. 

McKIE's  M.l.-MTI.  HOI  ND1  P 

WDN1GHT-    1:00  a.m. 


WO  PA 

1490  k(  . 
Oak   Park:   HI. 
Egmont    Sonderling.    Genl.    Mat 

Represented    by    |oe    Wootton 
Interstate    United    Newspaper 


cinnatJ  aa  well  ,i-  in  all  cities  in  the 
three-slate  area  Pennington  serves." 

Hair   treating    (WNJR,    Newark): 

Mi  re  than  a  year  ago,  the  \\«\  Hail 
Products  '  0.  began  a  Bpol  advertising 
campaign  on  \\  Nil!  to  reach  Negroes 

ii;    New     "S  < » i  k    ami    Ni-u    Jersey.      \|i<  \ 

llaii  I'iimIih  1-  li.nl  been  sold  in  the 
area,  but  nevei  with  radio  backing. 

I  hrough  ii-  agent  j .  Philadelphia's 
Roily  and  Reynolds,  \pe\  used  a 
schedule  of  participations  in  top-rated 
ili-k    jocke)    Bhows.    \\  N.IK   merchan- 


dised the  produt  1  to  all  di  n;.-  oudeU 
in  ii-  listening  area  h ith  mailing  pi< 
and  personal  calls. 

\.  1  ording  t"    \|><\.  the  results  ran 
".  onsiderahly     ahead    oi    last 
sales.'    \ ii< I.  the  radio  •  ampaign  1 » 
nallj   -'  heduled  f"i  a   I  1-week  trial,  it 
row    well   into   its   set  ond    year.     I  he 
1  mm  J  budget  "ii  \\  N  II!     only  N< 
1  idio  station  used     is  about  16,500. 

Department  wore  (WEBB,  Balti- 
more): William  Labovitz,  owner  "f 
the   50-year-old    Labovitz    Department 


70%  INCREASE 

in  Negro  listenership 

•Pulse,  Max.  1955 
Gives  \\   (.  I!  II  advertisers  a  large  and  loyal  audience.     Mil-  ^reat 
W   C  R  R  audience  tied  in  with  the  Largest  and  Most    \<ti\<-  Ml. I! 
(II  VNDISING  and  PROMOTIONS  Staff  in  Memphis  Radio  results 
in    greater-than-ever    Sales    for    your    product    in    the    MEMPHIS 

\kgro  markkt. 


To  sell  MEMPHIS  .  .  . 
xou  need  the  NEGRO  M  \KkKT. 

WCIilJ    is  the  only   Memphis  Station 
programming  to  the  NEGR( )  in  the  Tri-State  an-a  exclusively 


■X- 


1000 


watts 


WCBR 


im 


Memphis,  Tennessee 

For  Additional   Information 
contact  W.   M.   H.  "Bill"   Smith,   Gen.   Mgr. 

"From  Beale  Street  .  .  where  Handy  wrote  the  blues 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


139 


With  79.6%  of  NEGRO  audience  -  58.3 
of  TOTAL  audience  —  7  day  avers 
(O'Connor).  MISSISSIPPI'S  ONLY  NEGR 
STATION.  TOP  personnel  —  TOP  progroi 
ming  —  TOP  merchandising  —  does  it!  Call 
JOE  McGILlVRA  for  the  WOKJ  story. 


Store,  uses  no  newspaper  or  direct  ad- 
vertising,  and  puts  about  999?    oi  his 

ad  budget  into  Negro  Radio.  In  the 
past  four  years,  since  using  Negro- 
slanted  air  campaigns,  Labovitz  vol- 
lime  annually  has  jumped  from  $250,- 

000  to  well  over  $1  million. 

\\  hen  WEBB,  a  newcomer  to  the 
ranks  of  Negro  stations,  was  con- 
ceived, Labovitz  was  the  first  account 
to  sign  with  the  new  station.  After  a 
few  weeks,  since  the  store  keeps  close 
track  of  what  brings  customers  into 
the  store,  the  firm  tripled  its  budget. 
In  the  five  months  that  they  have  been 
on  WEBB,  reports  Morton  Levinstein 

1  account  executive  of  the  firm's  ad 
agenc)  I .  Labovitz  has  increased  sales 
35$   over  the  same  period  in  1954. 

The  copy  technique  on  the  air  is 
simple  but  effective.  Specific  sales  fea- 
tures are  pushed  to  encourage  imme- 
diate action.  However,  the  selling  is 
never  done  in  a  high-pressure  manner. 
Announcers  are  coached  to  speak 
"quietly  and  with  sincerely,"  the  ad 
agency  I  Applestein,  Levinstein  and 
Golnick)  states.  A  "personality  crea- 
tion*' job  has  been  done  on  the  owner. 
so  that  customers  come  in  and  ask  for 
"My  friend  William." 

The  campaign  strategy  is  equally 
basic.  Labovitz  is  not  a  seasonal  ad- 
vertiser, but  is  in  Negro  Radio  on  a 
year-round  basis. 

Hospitalization  I  WOKJ,  Jackson): 
This  Mississippi  market  has  the  high- 
est Negro  percentage — 45% — for  a 
city  of  the  same  size  or  larger  in  the 
U.  S.  By  specializing  in  the  Negro 
audience.  WOKJ  has  won  for  itself  a 
large  share  of  Negro  listening.  In 
many  cases  this  has  proved  to  be  a 
sales  bonanza  for  WOKJ  advertisers, 
national  and  local. 

One  example  cited  by  Uler  Gilbert, 
station  manager: 

"Most  notable  among  national  ad- 
vertisers having  success  on  WOKJ  is 
Banker's  Life  and  Casualty  Co.  of  Chi- 
cago, and  its  White  Cross  hospitali- 
zation plan.  The  objective  of  the  cam- 
paign is  to  secure  'leads"  for  its 
salesmen. 

"The  account  came  to  WOKJ  last 
December  with  a  budget  for  five-min- 
ute programs,  Mondav  through  Fri- 
day. Monthly  spending  ran  around 
$220.  Since  that  time,  we  have  got 
the  account  over  400  direct  leads  from 
a  total  of  some  SI. 600  spent  in  adver- 
tising. 


80% 
NEGRO 

attdiettee 


58% 


TOTAL 

sis 

cutcUence  ch 

JACKSON 

MISSISSIPPI 

'(LATEST  O'CONNOR) 

d  Ut  film 


1000WATTS  JACKSON 


140 


SPONSOR 


I  lii-  figure,  according  to  the  corn- 
ton]  .  i-  greater  than  anj  ol  the  othei 
.i.liu  stations'  in  ili<-  <  it\ .  \nil.  accord- 
qb  i,,  tlirii  managei  in  oui  city, 
\l)kj-  results  have  been  better, 
oUar-for-dollar,  than  those  ol  t\ .  \- 
reeult,  the  client  anticipates  spend- 
mm  an  even  larger  budget  on  WOKJ 
n  the  coming  year." 

tmmma  (WILY,  Pittsburgh)  :  Late  last 
II.  Park  Builders,  one  of  the  biggest 
mine  building  companies  in  the  Pitts- 
>axgh  area,  constructed  it-  first  all- 
fcgro  housing  development.     \l    hr-t. 


newspapers    were    used,    but    in    five 
months  <>nl\  -i\  uf  tin-  I .")  houses  were 
Bold.    I  he  fn in  d(t  idea  i"  ii  \    Ni 
Radio,  and  selected  \\  II X 

The  campaign  i  onsisted  "I  I  -'  half- 
minute  announcements  pei  da)  in  two 
separate  campaigns,  each  campaign 
lasting  Eoui  days.  Ine  cost:  .il>i>ut 
-  I  ',i  ►. 

I  his  n  .1-  the  result :  Se\  en  "I  the 
remaining  nine  houses  were  Bold  in 
one  day,  and  the  last  tw<>  houses  less 
than  a  week  later.  The  houses  cost 
$12,400  each,  or  a  total  ol  $1  I  1,600. 
I  his  pi  oved  t"  be  an  advei  tising  ex- 


te  Ttl&T/ 


Latest  Pulse  says  WMRY  leads  all 
stations  in  Negro  homes  forty-three  quarter  hours 
out  of  forty-eight. 

We  definitely  say  that  WMRY  is  first 
in  the  hearts  and  first  in  listening  in  Negro  homes 
in  New  Orleans. 

We  might  say,  as  others  hare,  that  we 
are  first  in  national,  regional  and  local  business. 
Frankly,  we  think  we  are,  but  we're  too  doggone 
busy  building  better  programs  to  sell  more  mer- 
chandise, and  servicing  our  many  valued  adver- 
tisers, to  monitor  other  stations  making  these 
claims. 


-ffie  Sepia  Station 


Represented    Nationally    by 

CILL-PERNA,   INC. 

Mort    Silverman.    General    Manager 


itense  "l  less  than  one-half  >>f  lyi  <>f 
total  sales  revenue  about  a  third  <>f 
uli.it  tin-  average  real  estate  fii m  i  "" 

sidei -  i-  g I  advertising. 

In  turn,  this  <  ampaign  brought  other 
teal    estate    firms    t'>    WILY.      I  !■-  - 
pi  omptl)    met   m  ith  similai    - 
again    with   advertising   expenses   less 
than  I' .   of  tli--  i"t.d  -al<-. 

n<><i,,<-ri,,,n»nih  \\|)|\.  Mem- 
phis I  :  \utu  dealei -  have  been  among 
Negro  Radio's  biggest  boosters,  and 
h itli  good  reason.  Reported  \\  1)1  \ 
Managei  Berl  I  ei guson,  '>n>-  of  the 
most  -ii'  ( • — tut  broad<  astei  -  in  the 
Negro-appeal  field : 

"'  I  he  John  \\  ellford  Co.  is  one  "I 
the  Memphis  ai  ea  -  leading  Dod 
Plymouth  dealers.  Vftei  working  man) 
months  on  them  and  getting  nowhere, 
we  finall)  took  the  approach  >>f:  '^<ai 
wholesale  most  "I  youi  used  <  ars.  \- 
\ini  are  trading  \er\  high,  wh)  not 
retail  these  used  cars  and  make  a 
profit?' ' 

Prior  to  the  \\l)l\  campaign,  the 
Wellford  firm  u-ualU  Bold  about  I11 
used  cars  at  retail  per  month.  During 
the  first  month  it  used  \\  Dl  \.  thi- 
increased  to  <">(>  ears  and  held  coii-i- 
t<  nil)  at  that  figure.  Other  advertising 


The  only  Negro  station  in  the 
8th  I  .S.  Market  (Dallas 
Ft.  Worth)  knocking  on  (In- 
doors of  over  3L5,000t 
Negroes  daily— 95,803 

Negro    radio   home with 

the  top  j>ii  1  -t*  ratings. 

1 1950   Census   figures. 


\3r 


Ft.  Worth  Studios 
3601  Kimbo  Road 
P.O.  Boi  71  16 

Dallas  Studios 
2635  Forest  Ave. 
P.O.  Box  534 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


141 


had     not     been    changed    meanwhile. 

Earl\  this  year,  as  .1  t<-t.  Wellford 
canceled  \\  1)1  \  and  put  the  campaign 
into  spol  television.  The  new  car  busi- 
ness did  not  increase,  and  used  car 
sales  fell  ofT  to  about  the  average  40- 
per-month  level  before  using  WDIA. 

Added  adman  Ferguson:  "Needless 
1  1  say,  he  got  off  tv  and  came  back 
to  \\  Dl  \     with  continued  success." 

Copy  for  the  spot  announcements  is 
created  by  the  station's  own  copy  staff. 

>f<ii/"»iiuti.v<>  1  \\  |)  \s.  Philadelphia)  : 
\\  hen  properly  promoted  and  merchan- 


dised, Negro-appeal  radio  can  spell  a 
quick  success  for  a  quality  food  prod- 
uct. Mrs.  Schlorer's  Mayonnaise,  a  re- 
gional advertiser,  recently  bought  a  16- 
week  schedule  of  participations  in 
three  of  the  top-rated  WDAS  pro- 
grams, including  a  homemaker  show. 
In  turn.  WDAS  arranged  for  prod- 
uct displays  in  grocery  stores  that  form 
the  station's  group  of  100  "Spotlite 
Stores."  These  retail  outlets  are  under 
contract  to  the  station  to  provide  guar- 
anteed merchandising;  in  return  they 
receive  name  plugs  in  a  regular  hour- 
long  show  on  the  stat  on. 


200,000  NEGROES  ABSORB  National 

and  Regional  advertising  messages  daily 

from  such  accounts  as  these  listed  below 

on  WRMA,  MONTGOMERY,  ALABAMA 

The  Only  Negro  Radio  Outlet  in  Central  Alabama 


Alaga    Syrup 

B.C.    Headache 
Black    Draught 

Blue    Magic    Hair   Dressing 
Camel   Cigarettes 
Carters   Liver   Pills 
Carnation    Milk 
Sulphur   8 

Tenderleaf   Tea 
Vaseline 

Wrigley   Cum 

Zeigler   Sausage 
Domino    Sugar 
Carrett   Snuff 
Nadinola 

Palmer's   Skin    Success 


Judd    Sparling, 
Commercial   Manager 


Represented  Nationally  by 
Joseph    Hershey   McGillvra 


J  he  original  campaign  called  fr- 
eight spot  announcements  per  week 
At  the  close  of  the  drive,  the  client  re 
newed — and  stepped  up  the  schedule  t< 
21  announcements  weekly.  Since,  ii 
the  food  field,  advertising  budgets  an 
closely  linked  to  expected  sales,  th< 
ratio  gives  a  good  indication  of  th< 
success  of  the  campaign  for  the  client 

4pple  Wne  1  WWCA,  Gary)  :  A  sat 
uration  campaign  on  this  Calumet 
area  station  produced  an  astonishing 
sales  jump  for  Gary  Wine  &  Liquoi 
Co.,  distributors  of  La  Royale  win. 
In  just  six  months,  case  sales  of  L< 
Royale  Apple  Wine  leaped  upvvan 
from  15  per  month  to  over  500. 

The  campaign  that  did  the  trick  wa- 
a  schedule  of  30  half-minute  announce 
ments  each  week  in  afternoon  and  eve 
ning  shows  featuring  the  station's  aii 
personality,  Vivian  Carter.  WWCA  ad 
men  created  for  the  client  a  series  oi 
catchy  singing  jingles,  and  the  mer 
chandising  department  arranged  foi 
point-of-sale  displays  and  promotion 
al  plugs,  later  following  this  up  witl 
in-store  spot  checkups: 

Total  cost  of  airtime  in  the  six- 
month  drive  was  $1,625,  including  the 
merchandising  support.  *  +  * 


TOPS  IN  NEGRO  AUDIENCE 

IS 

1 

FRESNO'S 

ONLY               | 

RHYTHM  &  BLUES  STATION 

KGST 

SPECIALIZING  IN: 

•   Rhythm  and  blues 

•   Gospel 

•   Dixie 

•  Swing 

•   Hot  jazz 

•   Spirituals 

•   Results  for  advertisers 

KGST 

1000  WATTS 

FRESNO.  CALIFORNIA 

142 


SPONSOR 


gECRO  TRENDS 

l  ontinued  from  page   1 13 1 

l     Prsncisco    has    increased    it-    remote 

l,n,-.  \\  HOD,  Pittsburgh  has  new 

i     ludio*  in  the   Negro  district,   as   Iki> 

.\(iK.    Fori    Worth-Dallas;    WMRP, 

lint  has  gone  from  2 ">(•  lo  ">i)i>  watts; 

m  I  \.    (ndalusia,     Via.    and    KM>\. 

Lirkland-Seatde  have  gone   from   250 

,   1,000   watts;    W  DIX,   Orangeburg, 

(  .  ud   W  I  \M.   Marion,    Ua.  are 

loving  up  lo  5,000  watts. 

Idvertising  facilities:  Negro  Radio 
omes  i  i  all  sizes,  shapes  and  price 
Vdvertisers  can,  fur  instance, 
u\  network  or  national  -put  partici- 
ation  schedules  with  a  single  order 
n  27o  stations  of  Keystone  Mroad- 
isting  System.  Hut  the)  can  also 
n\  a  low-cosl  schedule  on  \\  IIBI. 
i  nk.  a  religious-programed  sta- 
ion  run  b\  Jimmy  Shearer  and  Bill 
lasi  which  lias  been  operating  on 
undays  only  for  the  past  A'2  years. 
.ml.  ju-t  about  anything  in  between. 
Program  trends:  \-  it  was  last 
ear.  the  backbone  ol  Nemo  Radio  is 
till  the  platter-spinning  personality 
ii  local  stations,  although  d.j.  shows 


•"**  ,41*  <°*" 


X   i^fe 


!•'' 


!SS*4 


&i 


VJlTH 


?»°!li*i*'* 


ssSr  - 


WLIB 

HARLEM  RADIO  CENTER 
NEW  YORK  27,  N.  Y. 


now  range  from  "rock  *n  i  "II  rh)  thm 
to  gospel  and  classical  music,  Bui 
new  program  types  are  appearing 
everywhere  homemaking     -how-. 

newscasts,  sports  programs,  "man-on- 
ihi'-i reel  interviews,  special  salutes, 
dot  umentai  ies.     In  a  number  of  kej 

market-      -u<  h      a-      New       'imk.      Los 

Ingeles,  Atlanta,  Nem  Orleans,  Pitts- 
burgh, Birmingham,  Houston,  Phila- 
delphia Negro  listeners  often  have  a 
choice  of  programing  on  several  out- 
lets. 
•     Ixtulio   vs.   it.:    I\    ownership   has 


made  i"i ward  strides  in  thi  pasl  yeai 
in  Negro  home-  .i  <  ombination  ol 
bettei  incomes  i"i  Negroes  and  lowei 
pi  M  <•-  foi  t\  sets.  Imi  t\  -till  lags 
behind  radio  ownership  nationally  in 
\egro  In. mm  -  \( .  ording  i"  BPONSOB's 
-ur\c\.  fur  which  stations  drew  on 
l<.<  al  studies  b)  -<  hools  and  i  oil 
utility  i . ■  1 1 1 1 n 1 1 ie--.  ( Ihambers  of  •  lom- 
men  e,  et<  ..  national  t\  sel  saturation 
in  Negro  homes  is  -till  onlj  around 
>.)'  -    w  hili-   i  adio   ow  mi  ship   i-   94' 

only  slightly  less  than  national  radio 
ownership  figures 


tOOO   WATTS 


Columbia 


WOIC 


s.  c. 


Serves  Columbia  S.  C.'s  Negro  Audience 

exclusively ! 

And  40  per  cent  of  the  Columbia  Market  is  Negro 

WOIC    is    the    only    Negro    radio    station    serving    Columbia's 

growing      mow     519,906     population),     ii<h      (nearly 

5400,000,000   retail   sales)    market. 

WOIC's  domination  ol  10  per  cent  ol  Columbia's  population 

assures  you  a   loyal  audience  unusually   receptive  to  youi 

sales  message  <>n  their  station.    Only  through   WOK    can   you 

reach    519,000    Negro   customers! 


NEW    OWNERSHIP 


1 


REPRESENTED    BY    FORJOE    FOR    ALL    AREAS    OF    U.S.    EXCEPT 
SOUTHEAST.       IN    THE    SOUTHEAST       DORA    CLAYTON 


19  SEPTEMBER   1955 


143 


WJAZ  delivers 
to  a  Negro 
Market  of 

250,000 
exclusively 

w  I  \X  K  the  only  station 
in    >-iiiilli\w-t    Georgia 
programing  specifically  for 
the  250,000  Negro  market 
in  and  around  Albany. 
W  I  \/  covers  a  29  county 
area   of   114,000  radio 
homes  in   Georgia's   sixth 
market.    48%  of  the 
population   is  Negro. 

\\  I  \/.    merchandising 
augment*    il-    powerful 
advertising  influence  with 
bus  cards,  direct    mail, 
posters,  displays  and  screen 
promotions. 

You  will  profit  by  joining 
this  list  of  national  and 
regional   accounts   on 
WJAZ: 

Vaseline  Hair  Tonic 

Exlax 

Sulphur  8 

Italian  Swiss  Colony  Wine 

Gulf  Oil 

SSS  Tonic 

Royal  Crown  Hair  Dressing 

Fletcher's  Castoria 

Carnation    Milk 

BC  Headache  Powder 

Anahist 

Creomulsion 

The   James    River   Stations — 
WTJH  1260  kc 
(Atlanta)  East  Point,  WMJM 
1490   kc  Cordele,  WACL  570 
kc  Waycross,   Georgia. 


WJAZ 

Albany, 

Georgia 

1000  watts  1050  kc 

Represented  by 

I'm!    joe    v\     I     o. 


I  hose  are  highlights  of  the  trends 
at  work  in  the  bus\.  hustling  Negro 
Radio  medium. 

Now.  here  is  the  picture  in  more  de- 
tail, based  on  ileitis  (tilled  1>\  sponsor 
for  advertising  men  from  a  great  wealth 
of  data  furnished  by  hundreds  of 
hroadcasters: 

KtM/.vfom*    It roadeat sting   System: 

In  recent  weeks  a  much  talked-of 
development  in  Negro  Radio  among 
advertising  agencies  has  been  the  set- 
ting-up within  the  structure  of  the 
KBS  "wireless  network"  of  a  Negro- 
appeal  package. 

The  group  of  stations  included  in 
this  one-hill,  one-order,  one-invoice 
arrangement  number  278,  at  latest 
count,  of  a  total  of  85(>  with  KBS 
affiliations.  They  are  primarily  in 
the  South,  and  according  to  v. p.  Noel 
Rhys  cover  77%  of  the  Negro  homes 
in  the  country.  Ahout  a  third  of 
these  stations  have  affiliations  with 
other  networks.  The  average  station 
in  the  group  programs  ahout  28  quar- 
ter-hours weekly  of  Negro-slanted  pro- 
graming. 

Rhys,  and  other  Keystone  execu- 
tives, have  already  begun  to  pitch  the 
KBS  operation  to  major  ad  agencies, 
including  BBDO,  Y&R,  McCann-Erick- 
son  and  others.  Pricing  is  extremely 
flexible,  since  there  is  no  "must  buy" 
list  of  any  kind.  However,  a  minute 
participation  via  Keystone  on  the  full 
278-station  list  of  Negro-beamed  out- 
lets comes  to  about  $250  on  a  one- 
time basis,  less  if  you  buy  in  quantity. 

So  far,  KBS  is  offering  itself  pri- 
marily as  a  broadcast  facilities  seller. 
But  Keystone,  according  to  v.p.  Rhys, 
has  plans  to  package  and/or  represent 
Negro  programs  designed  to  be  na- 
tional vehicles  for  advertisers.  "Al- 
ready," he  reports,  "several  packaged 
Negro-appeal  shows  have  been  offered 
to  us." 

KH'Bft.  Oakland:  In  the  nine  San 
Francisco  Bay  Area  counties  covered 
by  KWBR.  the  station  estimates,  on 
the  basis  of  Census  data,  that  there  are 
some  175,000  Negroes  earning  over 
$900,000  each  day. 

A  familiar  sight  in  grocery  outlets 
in  this  important  marketing  area  are 
the  merchandising  displays  originated 
l'\  K\\  111!.  I  he  station  nov  guaran- 
tees a  minimum  of  100  personal  calls 
per  week  on  the  retail  trade  for  every 
<onsistent    advertiser    on    the    station. 


Cash  In  On  the 

DAILY 


Spider 
Burks 

Spinning 
with  Spider 


George 
Logan 

"ThtG 
Shews" 


Playing  the  ponies  is  a  gamble  but 
playing  the  jockies  .  .  .  disc  jockies 
Spider  Burks  and  George  "G"  Logan 
on  KXLW  ...  is  a  sure  thing!  Year 
after  year,  day  in  and  day  out, 
KXLW  sets  the  pace  in  the  race  for 
the  St.  Louis  colored  market.  If 
you'd  like  to  hold  the  winning 
ticket  in  the  250,000  St.  Louis 
Negro  market  get  your  bets  down 
on  the  Spider  and  The  G  now! 


1320 

on  the  dial 

the  St.  Lout  j  Blued  Station 

ST.  LOUIS 

represented  nationally  by 

JOHN  E.  PEARSON  CO. 


144 


SPONSOR 


i  ing  .ulclftl  impetus  in  tin-  seU- 
done  "ii  the  outlet. 
I  bus,  tin-  Btation  pitches  to  admen : 
k\\  HI!    personall)     delivei -    youi 
i.mt-ol  I'lin  base   matei  ial   directl)    t<> 
ie  retailer,  sees  that  it  i-  prominentl) 
isplayed,  ties   it  to   youi    advertising 
unpaign,     maintains     .1     continuous 
ul\    surve)    <'!i    .1    market-by-markel 
i^i>  i>!  consume]   a<  ceptan<  <•  ol   \  mn 
...In.  t." 

/■«•  OK  Group:  Multi-station  broad- 

1,1   operations    in   the    Negro    Radio 

■1,1   .in-   no   longer   ;t    iari(\  .      One   ol 

e  fastest-moving  i-  the  "()K  (irotip" 

Ai;i>k.  Nm  Orleans;  \\  XOK,  Baton 
,uge;  K  VOK,  Lake  (hail.-;   K  i(>k. 

ouston  1 . 
In  {.hi.  the  ,iin>u|)  of  stations  have 

■dt   such   a    hit    with    listeners    that 
m\   of  the  more  recent   stations   to 

.    into   Negro    programing    have  in- 
i.ltil  "OK"  in  their  call  letters:    it's 

icome   a    kind    of    Negro    Radio    si u- 

iture. 

President  Jules  Paglin  told  SPONSOR: 
"I  am  convinced  that  the  stations 
oadcasting  to  Negroes  with  Neuro 
i-onalities  have  two  responsibilities: 


The  only  station 
in  the  rich 

KANSAS  CITY 

metropolitan 


market... 

' °°°  *ATTS 

,990  *c 


exclusively 

to  KANSAS 

CITY'S  118,000     ) 

Negro  Market        / 

KPRS      ( 

KANSAS  CITY.  MO. 
Represented  Xationally  by 
JOSEPH  HERSHEYMcGIUVRA,INC. 


b  SEPTEMBER  1955 


I  I  I   to  -  reate  a  [ I  pei  sonalit)   and 

support  him  with  an  intensive  adver- 
tising campaign  bo  thai  he  w  ill  attra<  1 
the  greatest  numbei  ol  listeners  t"  his 
program,  and.  (2)  to  support  the  ad 
\ei t i-t-i  on  these  programs  w  ith  a  1  om 
plete  merchandise  and  promotion  plan 
that  will  let  the  listener  know  that 
this  program  1  an  be  heard  on  the  sta- 
tion, and  that  the  personality   endors 

ing  1 1 « i  —  1 lucl  has  a  sincere  interesl 

in    se<  in  ing    the   peration    oi    1 1 1< - 

listenins     audience     through     create] 


wit  IF,  \<,ri»iL:  1  i^  Bn)  ra()i0  ,,,,1 
let   in  a  i\    market,   \<    1      Rad 
tions   must   compete    with    t\.     James 
II.    Mayes,   Jr.,    manage]    oi    \\  R  M' 
< I i -■  usses  the  problem  thusl)  : 

"\\  e  do  not  program  against  tele 
vision.  Although  the  t\  medium  has 
taken    a   largei    'bite     from    the   non- 

Bpe<  iali/ed     iadh.    ~t.il  i  <  -i  i  - .     it     ha-     had 

little  elfc.  i  <.ii  Negro  programinf  re 
-ult-.  I  her<  i-  do  e\  idence,  ex<  epl 
l.u  oi  able,  that  i\  has  made  an)  -  neat- 
er  impression    on    the    Negro    public 

than    It    had    made   a    \  •    n     I 


• 
860 
KC 

• 


• 
860 
KC 

• 


PITTSBURGH'S 

PIONEER      NEGRO      STATION 


MARY    DEE 

Pittsburgh's 

u.il   Negro 
Pi  ogram 

Il.itnn;    Bat  k 
to  1948. 


7-8:30  A.M.   Daily 
2-4:30   P.M.    Daily 


MAL 
COODE 

Mat  (..hkIi   Comes 
to   WHOD   from 
the  "Pittsburgh 
■ ."  Ameri- 
ca's I  argot  N 
\.  •»  ..paper.    He 
1'iiscnis  Four 
Newscasts  Daily 
with  emphasis  on 
V  »s  of  Spcii.il 
tnti 
N< 
8:00  A.M.  4:15  P.M. 

3:00  P.M.  5:00  P.M. 


J 


WALT 
HARPER 

Wall  Harper  is 

Pittsburgh's  Best 

Known  Band 

Leader      His 

Knowledge  "i 

Miimi    .irul    l'i  t 

tonal  Friendship 

m nil  the  Biggi  -i 

Names  in  the 

Musii    World 

gives  bis  ( liatter 

between  records 

a  unique  appeal. 

4:30-6:00 


WALTER 
JONES 

u  HOD 
Kdv( 

vc  I  he 
benefits  of  an 

Men  bandising 
and  Promotion 

iment 

headed   In 

Waller  Jones. 

make  More 
calh 

up  Promotional 

d  and 

Counter  Displays. 


Courier  Women-  Page  of  the  Vir  8:30-9  Daily 
Toki  Schalk  Johnson — Women's  Kditor  of  the  Pitts- 
burgh Courier  and  Hazel  Garland  -  Associate  Edi- 
tor of  the  Courier  Magazine. 


WHOD 


STUDIOS   IN  THE 
PITTSBURGH    COURIER 


860  kc 


Nat'l  Rep  — FORJOE 


145 


RADIO    STATION    ...    AM    &    FM 

WHAT 

The  LEADER  I 

in  the  NEGRO  MARKET 
highest  "NON-DIRECTIONAL"  tower 

Assures  Maximum   Coverage. 
Completely  Blanketing 

PHILA.'S  "DELAWARE  VALLEY" 

WHAT 


1340  A.M. 


Highest   Rated   Programs  by  Top 
Notch    Negro    Personalities.     De- 
livers More  Per  Dollar  Than  Any 
105.3  F.M.       Other  Station  in  Philadelphia. 


Best    Buy    in    Philadelphia.     Represented    by    Indie    Sales,    Inc. 


FIRST  CHOICE 

OF  SOUTHERN  CALIFORNIA'S 

300,000  NEGROES 

HUNTER  HANCOCK'S  "HARLEMATINEE 
N0.1  IN  EVERY  SURVEY 


?» 


KPOR 


The  POPular  station 

on  the  dial 
5,000  watts  serving  6,000,000  people 

K-IPOIP  Los  Angeles 

Represented  National!)   b\    Broadcast  Time  Sales  •  New  York  •  Chicago  •  San  Francisco 


"Negro  Radio  in  Norfolk,  has  . 
bilized  considerably  in  recent  mon  ,, 
It  is  no  longer  a  curiosity,  but  a  v  | 
factor  in  the  lives  of  the  residents,  ;\ 
in  the  tactics  of  the  competition  1 
non-Negro  fields." 

WWCA,  (iury.  ind.:  One  of  the  i. 

sons  for  the  importance  of  Ne. ) 
Radio  is  the  improved  role  of  the  - 
gro  as  a  member  of  the  nation  s  skil  I 
labor  force.  In  many  areas,  new  1  - 
tories,  plants  and  industries  invaria 
give  a  shot  in  the  arm  to  Negro  b  - 
ing  power. 

A  typical  story  was  told  by  Gai ; 
WWCA: 

"Approval   has  been   given   for 
immediate  construction  of  a  new  F<  I 
Motor  Co.  assembly  plant  in  this  a  i 
which  will  cost  815  million  and  wh  I 
will  employ   3,500 — a  goodly  prop 
tion  of  which  be  Negroes. 

"A  recent  plant  expansion  bj 
Budd  Co.,  makers  of  auto  bodies,  u 
created  approximately  200  new  j 
opportunities.  Budd  employs  Nej 
help,  and  many  will  fill  these  positio 
Within  the  past  year  a  new  plant  1 
been  erected  by  Taylor  Forge  &  Pi 
Works,  who  also  employ  Negro  lab 
A  trend  has  been  established  in  tl 
area  for  the  employment  of  Negr 
by  firms  that  formerly  did  not  h 
them.  Examples  of  this  are:  Sea 
Roebuck  &  Co.  retail  store;  Gary  > 
tional  Bank:  Northern  Indiana  Pi 
lie  Service  Co.:  Garv-Hobart  Wai 
Co." 

WCBR,  Memphis:  In  many  Jar 
markets,  particularly  in  the  South,  b 
gro  Radio  is  a  competitive  med 
with  two  or  more  stations  competi 
for  radio  listeners. 

Memphis,  for  example,  now  h 
two  Negro-slanted  stations  prograi 
ing  to  the  sizable  (over  40^c)  Neg 
population  in  the  area.  Jack  Stewa 
program  consultant  for  the  newer  si 
tion.  WCBR.  told  sponsor: 

"Last  year,  you  commented  on  t 
fact  that  WCBR  was  then  the  laU 
station  in  the  country  to  make  tl 
change  to  that  of  all-Negro  operatio 
When    that    change    was    made,    o 


$60.00  INVESTMENT 
SOLD  $1,500.00  in  floor  covering 
ALL-NEGRO 

WSOK 

NASHVILLE,  TENNESSEE 


VIA 


146 


SPONSC 


,  inn  dropped  in  all  pei  i< •»!-  to  last 

^m,  ,■  thai   time,  we  have  <  limbed 

fun   last  place   to   ;i    position    where 

,    were   tied    foi    fourth    place    in   a 

IK  number  of  lime  periods  "I  oui 

,-t  da) .     rhis  lias  been  despite 

Mftrous  fire  we  had  last  February 

h    complete!)     gutted    om     main 

idio  and   record   library.     Nol    one 

■  it-   of   air    time    was    lost.       Hiis 

,iiit>    in    our    ratings    i-    especiall) 

sable  when  \(>ii  consider  the  fact 

tit  Memphis  has  two  i\  stations,  four 

letwork  outlet-,  and  three  indepen- 

i  un's  one  of  which   is  a  50,000- 

all-Negro  operation. 

\n    interesting    note    in    our    pro- 

ning   is   that   we   counter-program 

uibt  the  other  all-Negro  station  in 

Imphis,  thus  giving   the  listeners  .1 

\\  hen    we    pla)    rhythm-and- 

ea,  ihej   pla)    religious  music,  and 

raa.      This   has   been    the   first 

in  over  seven  years  thai  the  Negro 

ener  lias  had  this  kind  of  choice." 

J.fJ,     ffolfi/iroorf:     Negro     Radio 

;  former-  aren't  all   Negroes  b)    an) 

ana,  although  most  of  them  are  of 

t    .aiiic  race  as  their  listeners. 


( tnr  of  the  moal  populai  Negro  ap 
peal  d.j.'-  in  the  countrj  1-  Huntei 
I  i.ni,  r>  k.  a  h  1 1  i  t « -  |'<i  foi  mei .  w  ho  hai 
often  led  other  I..  \.  di-k  spinners  in 
populart)  polls. 

I  he  show,  aired  Monda)  -tin  ough- 
Friday,  from  c,:(|t|  to  I  1 :30  p.m.,  ovei 
which  Hancock  presides,  has  .1  loyal 
following,  both  on  the  listener's  side 
ol  the  fence  and  on  the  advertiser's. 
According  to  Sales  Manager  M"ll\ 
Low.  7-V  ,  id  his  original  sponsors  are 
-till  on  the  -liou  aftei  more  than 
three  j  ears.  I  lalf  of  the  cm  renl  spon- 
sors represenl  renewal  business,  mam 
now  in  their  second  or  third  seasons. 
One  of  the  four  current  advertisers 
ha\e  increased  their  original   usage. 

The  Huntei  Hancock  Show  i-  Bold 
l>\  KGFJ  in  a  flexible  format,  and  i- 
offered    in    lengths    ranging    from   M) 

minute-    ($52.50    for    one    timei     to   i 31 I 

Beconds  1  ^7.50) .  As  a  running  mate 
in  the  afternoon-.  KGFJ  now  pro- 
grams the  SUm  GaUlard  Show,  which 
is  slanted  for  Spanish-speaking  audi- 
ence of  the  Los  \n»eles  area  as  well 
.1-  Negro  listeners. 

H  win  .  IVete  Orleans:  \t  the  na- 
tional   level.    Neero    Radio    often    runs 


WMGY 
COVERS  &  SELLS 

CENTRAL  & 
SOUTHERN  ALABAMA 

with  Hillbilly 
Seu  -     Sportt     l'<>i> 
Rai  <■  l'i <•.  ramming 

Featuring 
1  nele  Bob  Helton" 

I  '.  in  of    '> 

l;.  i 

9  years  8tnt"  Capitol 

Elliott    1-     '  barlie  I 
7  year  veteran  with  a  h  Bowing 

Chucks-    Atomic  1 


WMGY 


MONTGOMERY, 

II.  tli  11/  I 


1  li  u  I  bannel  800  k.      1000  watu 

Another   Independent 
Metro-Market  Station 


Thomas  W.  Scwcll.  Ccn.  Mi;r 

Rep.  Forjoe,  Inc  .  New  York  City 

Dora  Clayton,   Inc.,  Atlanta 


EASTERN  VIRGINIAS  ONLY 


ALL  NEGRO 


STATION 


BOB  KING 


DAVE  RIDDICK 


OLIVER  ALLEN 


BILL  CURTIS 


WRAP 


NORFOLK 

1000  WATTS  850  kc 
DAY  AND  NIGHT 


SEPTEMBER  1955 


147 


42%  of  Durham  is 

NEGRO 

38%  of  Eastern  North 
Carolina  is 

NEGRO 

The  Only  Possible  way  to  reach 
this   fabulous  Market  is  through 

WSRC 

Durham,   N.  C. 

"Only  100%  Negro  Programmed 
station  tor  IX  REAM,  RALEIGH 
&  Eastern  North  Carolina." 

Why  not  join  these  Blue  Ribbon 
accounts  that  sell  this  tremendous 
market  through    W  SRC. 

Chesterfield  Cigarettes 

L  &  M  Cigarettes 

Dulany  Frozen  Foods 

Carter's  Liver  Pills 

Wonder  Bread 

Esso 

Gorton's 

Maine  Sardines 

666 

Black  Draught 

Feen-A-Mint 

Chooz 

Medigum 

Sulfur -8 

Palmer's  Skinn  Success 

Nadinola 

Puffin  Biscuits 

&  many  others 

Top  NEGRO  Personalities  of  the 
South  are  on 

WSRC 

Durham,   N.  C. 

For  full  information  on 
how  we  can  sell  this  200,- 
000  market  for  you  call 
RAMBEAU 

Southeastern-Dora-Clayton 


into  advertiser  resistance  because  of  a 
lack  of  research  to  prove  its  sales 
points.  But  some  Negro  Radio  out- 
lets are  filling  at  least  part  of  the  gap 
at   local  level. 

WMRY,  for  example  has  a  regular 
series  of  "Hostess  Surveys"  which  are 
largely  studies  in  the  field  of  Negro 
brand  preferences.  Reported  Manager 
Mort  Silverman: 

"WMRY  Hostess  Studies  are  done 
on  a  city-wide  basis,  using  a  ratio  of 
one  visitation  for  every  400  homes  in 
the  varous  Census  plots  throughout 
the  city,  thus  giving  fair  coverage  to 
all  areas. 

"These  studies  have  been  most  help- 
ful to  the  station  and  to  advertisers,  as 
we  are  able  to  point  out  to  the  adver- 
tiser their  strength  or  weakness  in  the 
Negro  Market,  where  in  many  cases 
they  have  no  indication  other  than 
through  these  studies  as  to  their  stand- 
ings. 

"We  also  make  studies,  through  the 
Hostess,  which  help  us  in  our  pro- 
graming. For  example,  through  con- 
tinuous surveys  of  program  prefer- 
ences, we  know  which  of  our  person- 
alities are  moving  ahead  and  which 
are  losing  ground." 

WDIA,  Memphis:  The  Tiffany's  of 
Negro-appeal  outlets  is  undoubtedly 
WDIA.  Hoving  gone  up  in  daytime 
power  from  250  watts  to  50,000  watts 
last  year  (5,000  at  night),  the  station 
carries  the  longest  list  of  national  and 
regional  advertisers  of  any  Negro  sta- 
tion and  has  worked  its  way  to  the 
highest  rungs  of  the  ratings  ladder. 

According  to  Manager  Bert  Fer- 
guson, the  station's  coverage  area 
"now  includes  an  area  in  the  daytime 
roughly  from  Cairo,  Illinois  to  below 
Jackson,  Mississippi,  with  a  total  pop- 
ulation of  3,222,955  people  of  whom 
1.237,686  are  Negroes— or  38.4%  of 
the  total." 

Added  Ferguson: 

"The  vital  importance  of  the  Negro 
of  the  Memphis  area,  this  ability  of 
his  to  consume  impressive  quantities 
of  a  great  variety  of  commodities  is  a 
direct  reflection  of  the  industrial  revo- 
lution that  the  entire  South,  particu- 
larly the  Memphis  area,  has  experi- 
enced in  the  last  15  years.  The  South 
is  the  new  industrial  frontier  and  no 
one  has  participated  more  actively  and 
profitably  than  the  Negro.  As  a  result, 
the  Negro  of  the  Memphis  and  Mid- 


WEBB 


IS 


Baltimore's 


NUMBER 


NEGRO 
STATION 


as   shown    in    Pulse   Xegro   Survey, 
May    •    June    •    July 


covering  Metropolitan  Baltimore 


MUrdock   6-3180 


1360    BROADCASTINC   CO. 


National  Representatives: 


CILL  PERNA,  INC. 

New  York  Chicago 

TEmpleton  8-4740  75  E.  Wacker  Drive 

New  York  21,  N.  Y.  Chicago    1.    III. 


148 


SPONSOR 


INCREDIBLE! 


■  ■linn 


PULSE 

K,.r  I    '•  "l  every  da)   .  .  . 

WILY 


Pittsburgh 

has  more 
NEGRO 
LISTENERS 
than  all  other 
j    STATIONS 
COMBINED! 


•  in  every  quarter  hour 

0  per  cent  negro  programing 

one  of  America's  great 

irket-. 

'livUual  Negro  earning   power 

Pittsburgh  exceeds  that  of 
ulailelphia.  Cincinnati, 

w  Orleans,  Washington,  D.  C, 
lies,  Atlanta. 


Bcrnlc    Howard 


f    STARS   NATIONAL 

\"rk 


Hm  The  Story: 

: 

Phone 

PLAZA  8-0535 


FOR 


WILY 


lohn    Kluge,    pres 
Ernie    Tanncn,    gm 

1.000  watts  1080  kilocycles. 


South  area  has  greate]  income  and 
greatei  securirj  than  In-  baa  evei 
know  ii. 

"  I  hi>  Negi o  market  baa  I"-'  ome  too 
important  i"  bo  overlooked  oi  ignored 
.in\  longer  in  thia  da)  "I  strong  i  "m- 
petition  tor  the  consumer  dollai  and 
the  Negro's  mone)  baa  the  same  gold 
en  color  as  anyone's. 

Hit>i .1,  Hmttgomery,  lieu:  Gen- 
eral Manager  Ralph  M.    Ulg I  gave 

ilii-  interesting  view  "I  the  problem 
of  programing  .i  Negro-appeal  outlet 
in  a  Btrongly-Negro  area.    Said  he: 

"Our  experience  has  Bhown  that 
Negroes  like  a  diversified  w  hedule 
throughout  the  daj .  W  e  don  t  stick  to 
'gut-bucket'  blues,  jive  and  religion 
all  da]  long.  W  HM  \  programs  just 
about  everything  possible.  Granted 
that  Over  50'  I  of  our  programing  is 
rhythm,  blues  and  religion,  \\I!M\ 
also  programs  bop,  pop,  progressive, 
semi-pop,  semi-classical  and  classical. 
The  onlj  music  we  d<>  not  inn-rain  to 
our  audience  is  hilllulK  and  polka 
music. 

"We  also  program  manj  "speech' 
shows  i  this  breaks  our  program  pat- 
tern as  smoothly  as  possible)  and  such 
as  a  daily  early-morning  remote  break- 
fasl  show  Featuring  a  husband-and- 
wife  combination,  an  early-morning 
Eve-minute  news  summary,  plus  an- 
other at  noon:  a  daily  L5-minute  local 
church  and  club  announcement  period, 
a  daily  15-minute  devotional  period, 
a  daily  15-minute  'letters  from  the 
lovelorn*  show:  two  15-minute  combi- 
nation news  and  sportscasts  daily;  a 
15-minute  interview  show  three  times 
a  week:  and  twice  a  week  a  15-minute 
show    featuring  local  social  new-. 

"All  these  programs  are  used  to 
break  our  program  pattern  from  jive 
to  religion  to  pop  to  blues  with  as 
smooth  a  transition  as  possible.  Some 
of  our  shows  of  a  public  service  na- 
ture are  not  for  sale.  Because  we 
program  the  same  music  heard  on 
other  stations  too,  we  realize  a  tre- 
mendous white  adult  and  teen-age  au- 
dience. But  all  of  our  announcers, 
and  all  of  our  personalities,  are  Negro. 

"We  try  to  incorporate  in  all  of  our 
programs  the  old  showbusiness  theorj  : 
Give  your  audience  just  enough,  leav- 
ing them  wanting  more."  Allgood  con- 
cluded. 

fl'OfC.  Columbia.  S.C.:  Ocasional- 
lv.  executives  of  \ecro  Radio  stations 


THE   MOVE 


IS  TO 


KSTL 

1000  waii-  690  kc 

St.  Louis 

Mo. 


EXCELLING 


with 


DAVE  DIXON 

St  Louis'  top 
Negro  D.  J. 


;  iPTEMBER  1955 


149 


WBCO 

SELLS 

METROPOLITAN 

BIRMINGHAM 

ALABAMA 
Ask   Our   Reps. 

FORJOE  &  CO. 

CLAYTON-COSSE 

(Southeast) 

TO  SHOW  YOU 

THE  JULY  1955 

ALL  NEGRO  "PULSE" 

Birmingham's  Only  All   Negro 
Station  Giving  You  All  Three 

1.  AUDIENCE 
2.  PROMOTION 
3.  MERCHANDISING 

WBCO 

America's  Finest  Negro 
Radio  Station  Serving 

270,000 

Weil-Paid      Negroes 

In    Metropolitan 

BIRMINGHAM 
Jesse   E.   Lanier 

President 

Eugene   P.   Weil 

Sales   Manager 


find  they  have  to  go  out  and  do  mis- 
sionary work  among  advertisers,  both 
national  and  local.  Al  Fisher,  man- 
ager of  WOIC,  told  sponsor: 

"Lately,  I've  found  that  more  and 
more  advertisers  and  agencies,  even 
the  higgest,  are  becoming  quite  inter- 
ested in  the  potentials  of  Negro  Radio. 
They  tell  me,  in  turn,  that  they're  very 
interested  in  the  buying  habits  and 
brand  preferences  of  .Negro  listeners, 
and  in  knowing  how  to  use  Negro 
Radio  properly. 

"One  thing  that  nearly  always 
catches  their  eye  is  to  find  out  what 
you  can  buy  in  Negro  Radio  with 
spot  television  budgets.  Often,  you 
can  buy  10  announcements  for  the 
price  of  one  on  tv.  For  tv  prices,  they 
can  saturate  the  Negro  Radio  market. 
But  not  too  many  of  them  have  taken 
the  trouble  to  make  the  comparison." 

KA1W,  Shreveport:  Negro  Radio 
outlets  frequently  find  that  they  have 
become  the  local  experts  on  reaching 
Negro  families,  and  their  advice  to 
advertisers  can  become  the  basis  for 
an  entire  campaign. 

One  such  case  occured  earlier  this 
year  in  Shreveport,  La.  where  Negroes 
spend  nearly  25c  out  of  every  pur- 
chasing dollar  in  the  metropolitan 
area.  Garmal  Tonic,  a  local  firm, 
came  to  KANV  and  bought  a  schedule 
of  five  one-minte  announcements  per 
day.  This  fall,  thanks  to  the  sales  re- 
sults created  in  the  Negro  market,  the 
firm  now  distributes  its  product  in 
Louisiana,  Arkansas  and  Texas.  The 
company  has  grown  nearly  ten  times 
in  value. 

Reports  the  station: 

"The  original  Garmal  copy,  as  pre- 
pared by  Kanv,  is  being  used  on  these 
media,  and  the  officers  give  a  major 
share  of  credit  to  Kanv  for  the  firm's 
growth.  Needless  to  say,  they  are  still 
one  of  our  good  clients." 

WWRL,  Dletv  York:  With  radio  out- 
lets stepping  up  their  merchandising 
activities,  it's  only  natural  that  Negro 
Radio  stations  should  follow  suit. 
Said  Selvin  Donneson,  sales  manager: 
"WWRL  has  a  merchandising  crew 
that  works  exclusively  for  our  spon- 
sors in  Negro  and  Spanish-Puerto 
Rican  areas  throughout  all  of  New 
York.  We  set  up  display  stands  of  the 
clients'  products  ourselves;  put  up 
three-color  posters  in  hundreds  of 
supermarkets   and   grocerv   stores;   in- 


Let  These 
LOCAL  FAVORITES 

Put   SELL  In  Your 
Sales  Message! 

National  and  Local  Sponsors* 
Agree: 

You  Can't  Sell  the  Shreveport 
Negro  Market  Without 

KANV 

•Names  on  request 

All-Negro  Program   Personnel 


Willie  Caston 

"Red  River  Sun- 
rise" 7:15  -  7:45 
A.M.  Mon.  -  Sat. 
Spirituals 


Brown   E.  Moore 

Gospel    Memories 
12:00  -  1:00   P.M. 
Mon.  -  Fri.    Reli 
gious   Music 


Hard 


le  rranear 


'"Dr.  Jazzmo"  3-5 
P.M.  Mon.  -  Fri. 
2-4:45  P.M.  Sat. 
Top  Recordings 
of   Pop   and   Jazz 


From  sunrise  to  sunset,  KANV  is  the 
listening  habit  of  the  50,000  Negro  fami- 
lies in  this  area  who  enjoy  a  better  than 
average  income.     (U.S.  Census  Bureau) 

Get  your  share  of  this 
"above  average"  Negro  mar- 
ket by  contacting  Rep. 
nearest  you. 

REPRESENTED  BY: 

Dora  Clayton,  Atlanta,  Ga. 

Harlan  G.  Oakes,  /.o*  Angeles,  Calif. 

Bob  Wittig,  I'nited  Broadcasting,  S .  Y. 

Richard    Eaton,    I'nited    Broadcasting,    Hash., 

D.  C, 

Managing  Dir.,  Glenn  V.  Wilson 


KANV 


SHREVEPORT,     LOUISIANA 


1050  Kc. 
250  Watrs 
DAYTIME 


150 


SPONSOR 


WWOK 

Charloitr,  N.  <". 

MHO  KC. 

"Firtl  ia  \rgrd 

Pragtammima" 


five  star 
perfoTTnance 


a  P|izC 


The  Rounsaville  Bit:  "5" 
Hi  gro  Station*  Own  "  \ 
Million  Far-"  oi  the 

Most  Responsive 

li-t-  ning  in 
Ami 


int"ese  M*»CXJ\? 


itlonta 


„  Dor^lof  tllCse 


WCIN 
WMBM 

WLOU 
WWOK 

WQOK 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


151 


San   Francisco  Bay  Area 
Advertisers  Agree 

THE  BIG 

3  GETS 

RESULTS 

POWER 

There  is  no  substitute  for  power. 
Simple  statement,  isn't  it?  Yet,  when  it 
comes  to  reaching  the  San  Francisco  Ray 
Area's  vast  and  growing  Negro  com- 
munity, it's  power  that  does  the  trick. 
KWBR  lias  the  power-packed  "wallop" 
that  gives  a  clear,  interference-free  signal 
...  a  signal  that's  easy  to  tune  to  and 
easy  to  hold  .  .  .  wherever  the  Negro 
population  is  concentrated  within  the  San 
Francisco  Bay  Area.  That's  why  more 
Negro  people  stay  tutted  to  KWBR   .   .   . 

PROGRAMING 

.  .  .  The  experience  of  two  decades  of 
programming  aimed  specifically  at  the  San 
Francisco  Bay  Area's  Negro  community 
means  that  KWBR  knows  not  only  what 
the  Negro  audience  wants  .  .  .  but  also 
how  to  present  it.  KWBR  pleases  the 
most  diverse  tastes  with  a  balanced  diet 
of  religious,  news,  women's,  sports  and 
musical  programs  ...  all  easily  digested 
and  proven  audience-holders.  That's  why 
more  Negro  people  enjoy  listening  to 
KWBR  .  .  . 

MERCHANDISING 

.  .  .  KWBR  merchandises  for  consistent 
advertisers  throughout  the  Negro  com- 
munity where  it  counts  the  most — at  the 
retail  level.  KWBR  guarantees  a  mini- 
mum of  100  personal  calls  each  week 
on  the  retail  trade  .  .  .  personally  delivers 
point-of-purchase  material  direct  to  the 
retailer  .  .  .  conducts  a  continuous  daily 
market-by-market  survey  of  consumer  ac- 
ceptance for  your  product.  Merchandising 
by  KWBR  is  tied-in  directly  to  your 
KWBR  advertising  campaign.  That's  why 
your  sales  message  gets  double  impact  on 
the    Negro    audience    over    KWBR    .    .    . 

Advertisers  Agree:  For  Power  .  .  . 
For  Programing  .  .  .  For  Merchan- 
dising  in   the   Negro   Market — BUY 

K  W  B  R 

The    Merchandising    Station 

1310   on   your   dial — 1000   watts — 

Unlimited 

327-22nd  Street    •    Oakland,  Calif. 

National    Representatives:    Forjoc    &   Co. 


serl  the  correct  pricing  in  each  store; 
speak  to  the  store  owner  or  manager 
about  carrying  the  product  if  not  in 
stock. 

"We  get  additional  display  space 
for  our  clients,  such  as  dump  displays, 
island  displays,  end-of-counter  dis- 
plays. We  put  up  shelf  tapes  in  hun- 
dreds of  stores  for  our  clients,  put  up 
streamers  the  client  may  have  made 
himself,  make  pantry  surveys  for  cer- 
tain types  of  products  such  as  canned 
meats,  dentifrices,  and  other  products. 

WCSC,  Charleston:  Not  all  broad- 
casters by  any  means  go  along  with 
the  basic  premise  of  Negro-appeal 
radio  programing. 

An  interesting  view  on  Negro  Radio 
was  offered  to  sponsor  by  John  M. 
Rivers,  president  of  this  CBS  Radio 
affiliate: 

"Your  survey  of  Negro  Radio  is  in- 
teresting, inasmuch  as  it  comes  at  a 
time  when  there  is  a  great  deal  of  dis- 
cussion about  segregation.  Apparently, 
in  some  quarters,  Negro  Radio  is  to 
be  separated,  or  segregated,  from  the 
rest  of  radio. 

"Charleston,  S.  C,  has  a  large  Negro 
population,  between  40  and  50/r .  Eco- 
nomically, the  Negroes  are  an  impor- 
tant part  of  our  service  area. 

WCSC  is  the  oldest  station  in  the 
coastal  area  of  South  Carolina.  We 
have  always  had  Negro  programing, 
or  Negro  talent,  as  a  normal  part  of 
our  operation." 

KTXiV,  Austin:  Jn  a  market  that  in- 
cludes many  Negroes  and  Mexican- 
descent  residents,  KTXN  has  made  a 
sizable  hit  as  a  station  specializing  in 
reaching  these  audiences. 

Of  the  station's  Negro  programing, 
Commercial  Manager  Cal  Adams  re- 
ported: 

"We  feel  that  music  shows  still  have 
the  most  appeal  for  the  bulk  of  the 
Negro  market.  The  Bible-and-Blues 
formula  is  unbeatable,  and  we  are  tak- 
ing full  advantage  of  it  as  long  as  it 
lasts.  However,  KTXN  believes  that 
many  of  the  time-worn  formats  and 
promotions  used  in  radio  years  ago 
can  be  revived  in  Negro  Radio,  be- 
cause for  the  first  time  the  Negro  gets 
a  chance  to  participate. 

"We  predict  that  the  man-on-the- 
street  program,  for  instance,  will  be 
revived  successfully  in  Negro  Radio. 
Negro-produced  soap  operas  could 
win  great  acceptance  in  major  markets." 

•  •• 


The 

word 

for  tops  in 

— Negro   programing 
know-how 

— Public  service 

— Creative  selling 
and  merchandising 

— Sales  results  at  low  cost 

is 

WERD 

Negro-owned  and 
operated  in  Atlanta 

J.    B.    Blayton,    Jr.,    General    Manager 
Joe  Wootton,    National    Representative 


ATTENTION,  RADIO 
SPONSORS 

NOW  YOU  CAN  REACH 

THAT  BIG  RICH 

CHICAGO  BILLION  DOLLAR 

NEGRO  MARKET 

721  500 

LATEST  FIGURES 

"JAM  WITH  SAM" 


The  disk  jockey  show  that 
is    the    talk    of    the    town 

Mondav    Thru    Saturday — 
9:30P.M.-12:00M. 

WGES—'S-OUO    Watts    — 

1390  Kc. 

PARTIAL  LIST  OF  SPONSORS 

ARMOUR — Carnation  —  Coca-Cola 

Ebony  Magazine — Illinois  Bell 

Telephone — Lucky  Strike 

Miller  High  Life 

WRITE,    WIRE    OR    PHONE    FOR 

AVAILABILITIES 

SAM  EVANS  PRODUCTIONS 

203     N.     Wabash     Ave.,     Chicago.     III. 
Phone    Dearborn    2-0664 


152 


SPONSOR 


FOND    DU    LAC 


SHEBOYGAN 


ch. 


WISCONSIN 

M 


to  the  land  oLJfi 


WHERE  THE  B&M  TEST  SHOWED   A  98%  INCREASE  IN  SALES! 

HAYDN  R.  EVANS,      Gen.  Mgr. Rep.       WEED  TELEVISION 


?  SEPTEMBER   1955 


153 


Yes,  1  buy  covers  3  markets  when  you 
focus  that  one  buy  on  WJAC-TV, 
Johnstown!  Get  complete  coverage  of 
the  Johnstown  area — and  "snap-up" 
Pittsburgh  and  Altoona,  too!  Latest 
Hoopers  show  WJAC-TV: 

FIRST  in  Johnstown 

<a  2-station   market) 

SECOND  in  Pittsburgh 

(a   3-station    market) 

FIRST  in  Altoona 

ia   2-station   market) 

Stay  on  the  bright  side  of  the  TV 
picture  with   1    buy  that  covers  3  .  .  . 


Ask    your    KATZ    man    for    full    details! 


ii  aire 


Clifford  Spiller  has  been  named  to  the 
newly-created  post   of  director  of  marketing  for 
General  Foods'  Maxwell  House  Division,  GFs 
largest  division.    He  will  be  responsible  for  all 
sales  and  advertising  activities  for  regular 
and  instant  Maxwell  House,  regular  and  instant 
Sanka,    Yuban  and   Bliss   coffees.    George    White, 
ivho  had  been  advertising  and  merchandising 
manager  of  the  division,  was  named  manager  of 
operations  for  the  division.    Spiller's  duties 
will  include  supervision   of  the  heavy  radio-tv 
activities   of  the   Maxwell   House   coffees. 


Robert   \Y.   Sarnoff,   executive   vice  president 
of  }>BC,  has  accepted  chairmanship  of  Advertising 
Federation  of  America's  committee  for  National 
Advertising  Week.  19-25  February,  1956.  Observance 
is  co-sponsored  by  AFA,  Advertising  Association 
of  the  West  and  I  .  S.  Chamber  of  Commerce. 
First   meeting  of  the   committee   will   be   held  23 
September  in  .\ew  York  City.  Foote,  Cone  & 
Belding  again   serves   as   task   force  agency  for  the 
campaign.    Roger  Pry  or.  rice  president  in  charge 
of  radio-tv  for  FC&B,  Xew   York,  represents  the 
task  force  agency  on   the  committee. 


Charles   R.   Hook,   Jr.,   whose  resignation  as 
Deputy  Postmaster  General  was  announced  by 
President  Eisenhower  early  this  month,  will 
assume  the  post  of  executive   vice  president  of 
Kudner  Agency  on    1    October.  He  will  also   be  a 
member  of  the  agency's  executive  committee.  A 
former  vice  president  in  charge  of  personnel  for  the 
Chesapeake  &  Ohio  Railroad,  Hook,  who  will  be 
41  on   22  September,  served  in   a  number  of 
government   fobs    after    World    War   II   relating 
to  manpower  and  personnel  problems. 


Jacob  A.  Evans,  vice  president  and  advertising 
director  of  sponsor,  joins   M cCann-Erickson  today 
I  19  Septembers    as  account  executive  for  Bulova 
Watch  Co.    He  ivill  report  to   Terence  Clyne, 
group  head  over  the  account  and  vice  president 
in    charge   of   radio-   tv.     Evans   joined   SPONSOR 
last  year  after  eight  years  with  XBC,  his  last 
network  post   being  director  of   national  advertising 
and   promotion.    He    is   the   author   of   "Selling 
and   Promoting    Radio    and    Teleiision."     At 
sponsor   he  supervised  all  sales  operations. 


154 


SPONSOR 


II 


*  *  « 


\w^m^^pmmmm^mMmmm  mm  ■ 

ROUTINE 
ASSIGNMENT 

One  of  the  most  spectacular  sports  accidents  of  all 
time  took  place  on  Lake  Washington  in  early  August... 

the  ARB  and  Pulse  ratings  for  both  Seattle 
covering  the  event,  August  7.  KING-TV  sh 

and,  only  KING-TV  was  on  hand  to  record  the 
scene,  live  and  by  kinescope. 

These  unretouched  kinephotos  show  the  unlimited 
hydroplane.  Slo-Mo-Shun  V,  attempting  to  qualify  for 
the  famous  Gold  Cup  classic.  Suddenly,  while  traveling 
at  a  speed  of  160  miles-per-hour.  the  defending  champion 
leaped  out  of  the  water  performing  a  complete  loop. 
Landing  right  side  up,  she  continued  on  her  course 
minus  its  driver,  Lou  Fageol. 

The  Pacific  Northwest  has  come  to  expect  such 
exclusive  coverage  from  KING-TV.  This  helps  explain 


superiority  on  both  surveys  of  almost  four  to  one. 

GOLD  CUP,  1955 

Average  Tele  pulse  rating  for  duplicate  coverage: 

Channel  5,  KING-TV— 37.46 

Other  Seattle  Channel— 10.48 

Average  ARB  rating  for  duplicate  co\ 
Channel  5,  KING-1  I       50.19 
Other  Seattle  Channel— 14.75 


Channel  5— ABC 
100,000  Halts 
Ask  your  BLAIR-TXman 


FIRST    IN    SEATTLE 


KING-TV 


Otto  Brandt.   \'ice  President  and  General  Manager 


£g&*»~ 


Effective  September  28,  1955,  KMBC-TV 
joins  the  nation's  most  dynamic  and  fastest- 
growing  television  network,  the  American 
Broadcasting  Company.  For  programming  de- 
tails, consult  your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  or: 

Don  Davis,  First  Vice  President 
John  Schilling,  Vice  Pres.  &  Gen.  Mgr. 
George  Higgins,  Vice  Pres.  &  Sales  Mgr. 
Mori  Greiner,  Director  of  Television 


-7Z,  O..L 


COMPLETE  BROADCASTING 
INSTITUTION  IN 


r\ii Inn  on  it 

WMBG 
WCOD 
WTVR 


-AM 


-FM 


-TV 


First  Stations  of  Virginia 

WTVR       Blair    TV    |„e. 
WMBG       Th°    Boiling    Co. 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


■ 

ABC  TV   Network 
AIMS  Group 
AIR   Trails  Group 
Assoc.    Artists 
Assi  c    Press 
Broadcast   Music 
Eastman  Kodak 
Evans   Prod.   .. 
Filmways   .. 
Free  <V   Pet 
Keystone 
MCA-TV 


Mid-i  lontinent  Group 
Xegro   Radio  OK   Group 
Negro   Radio   South 
Noemac  Stations  _ 

'  ifflcial    Films    

Pulse  

RCA   Equip. 
Rounsaville  Stats. 
Skyline    Group 
Sunflower  Network 

TSI.X 

Westinghouse 

CKLW,    Detroit 


KABC-TV,    Los   Angeles 
KAXV.    Shreveport 
KBIG.    Hollywood 
KBIS.    Bakersfield 
KCMO,    Kansas    City,    .Mo 


21 

86 

.104-105 

67 

95 

—  156 

—  69 
152 

_  61 
.  46-47 

—  119 

—  57 
-_  18 
._  133 
_   138 

:. 

—  6-7 
_  126 
_      93 

—  -   151 
90 

_     90 

_     96 

24-25 

...      84 

...     16 

_   150 


56 

Hie 


KELO-TV,    Sioux   Falls    .  "   102 

KENS-TV,    San    Antonio  l  ■>•. 

KERG,    Eugene,  Ore.  gg 

KPAL,    Fulton,    .Mo.      ._  9? 

KFMB-TV,   San  Diego"  li 

KGGF,    CoflVyville,    Kans.  gg 

KGST,    Fresno,   Calif.  li? 

KHOL-TV,   Kearney,   Xebr  gg 

KING-TV,  Seattle  1 '         ;  jgg 

KLAC,     Los    Angeles  '    rjp 

KLOR,    P.  rtland,   Ore/  1  ■> 

KMBC,   Kansas  City,    Mo  i-,r, 

KNAK,    Salt    Lake   City 
KNOK,    Fort    Worth 
KOIL.   Omaha,   Nebr. 
KOLN-TV,    Lincoln,    Nebr 
Ko\VL,    Santa    Monica 

KPOP,    Los   Angeles   _ 

KPIX,   San  Francisco 
KPQ,    Wenatchee,    Wash. 
KPRS,   Kansas  Citv    Mo 

KRIZ,    Phoenix    [ 

KSAN,    San   Francisco  

KSLA,    Shreveport,    La 
KSTL.    St.    Louis 
KTAC,   Taccma.   Wash. 
KTBS-TV.   Shreveport 
KTRK-TV,   Houston 
KTSA,    San   Antonio 
KTVH.   Hutchinson.  Kans. 
KTVO.    Ottumwa.    la 
KTVW,    Seattle 
KUOA,  Siloam   Springs,  Ark 
KWBR.    Oakland 
KXLW.    St.    Louis 
KTTV,   Springfield.    Mo. 

WAOK,   Atlanta.    Ga. 


W.J  I. M -TV.    Lansing,    Mich 
W  IOB,    Hammond,    Ind 
WKJG-TV,   Fort   Wayne 
WTCRG,   Mobil.-.  Ala.  ' 
wl ac-tv,  Nashville 
WL1B,    New     Vork 
WMBG,   Richmond,   Va 
WMGY,    Montgomery 
WMKV.    New   Orleans 
wxdu-tv.  South  Bend,   tod 

WXJR,    .Newark,    X.    J. 
WOIC.   Columbia,   S.   C 
WOKJ,    Jackson,    Miss. 
WOKT,    Milwaukee,    Wis 
WOPA,   Oak   Park.   111. 
Wi'AL.  Charleston,  S.  C 
wi'i:x.  Philadelphia 
WRAP,   Norfolk    Va. 
WREX-TV,  Rockford.  ill. 
\\  I'.MA,   Montgomery,  Ala. 
WS AC-TV.    Wausau,    Wis. 
WSAZ-TV,   Huntington.   W.    Va 
WSI'.-TV.    Atlanta.    Ga. 
WSBT-TV.   South  Bend.   Ind 
WSJS,  Winston-Salem.  X.  C 
WSM-TV,    Nashville 
WSOK.    Nashville 
WSRC,   Durham.   X.  C 
WTOP,    Washington     D     1 
WTRF-TV.    Wheeling,    W     Va 
WWCA,  Gary,    Ind 


PULSE  Prove 


Wilkes-Bar. 
Penna. 

the  front-running  radio  stotio 
reaching  more  than  a  Quarter  Mi 
lion  radio  homes. 


WAPI,   Birmingham.  Ala. 
WAUG,  Augusta,  Ga. 
WAVE-TV,    Louisville,   Ky 
WBAY,    Green    Bav,    Wis. 
WBCO,   Bessemer,   Ala. 
WBNS,   Columbus    Ohio 
WBRE-TV,   Wilkes-Barre 
WBTV.  Charlotte,   X.  C 
WCAU,    Philadelphia    . 
WCBR,    Memphis  _ 
WCCO-TV.   Minneapolis 
WCHS-TV.   Charleston,   W.   Va 
WCUE,    Akron.    Ohio 
WDAS.    Philadelphia 
WDAY-TV,  Fargo,  X.  D. 
WDEF-TV,  Chattanooga 
WIH  A.    Memphis 
WEBB,   Baltimore 
WEHT-TV,   Henderson,  ky. 
WEMP,   Milwaukee 
WERD,    Atlanta,    Ga. 
WFAA-TV,  Dallas 
WFBC-TV,    Greenville.    S.   C. 
WFBM,    Indianapolis 
WFMY-TV,  Creensboro.   X    c 

WGN,    Chicago   

WGR-TV,    Buffalo 

WGTO,   Haines  Citv,   Fla.  14-1S 

WHAM,    Rochester  _  85 

avi  I  \t.    Philadelphia    _  146 

\YH«>D,    Homestead,   Pa.  145 

WIBW-TV,  Topeka  70 

WICS-TV.    Springfield,    111  fifi 

WILK,   Wilkes-Barre  156 

WILT,  Pittsburgh  149 

WISH,     Indianapolis  17 

WITH.    Baltimore  \yc 

WJAC-TV,    Johnstown,    Pa  154 

WJAR-TV,    Providence  97 

WJAZ,    Albany.    Ga  144 

WJBK-TV,    Detroit  23 

W.I  I  IP-TV,     Jacksi  i.\  ille.     Fla  62 


156 


SPONS0 


If  it's  about  TELEVISION, 
it's  in  the  FACTBOOK 


The 


urn 


ticSov^ 


belongs  on  your  desk! 


How  mam  occasions  arise  when  you  need 
elusive  facts  or  figures  about  some  phase  of 
the  T\  industr)  ?  This  accepted  almanac, 
now  in  its  eleventh  year  of  publication,  lias 
what  yon  want — in  a  single  volume,  clearly 
indexed,  eas>  to  find. 

This  is  the  21st  semi-annual  edition  of  an 
encyclopedic  132-p.  reference  volume  that 
\ou  will  find  on  the  desks  of  leading  execu- 
tives w  herever  T\  plays  a  role  in  their  activi- 
ties. Main  companies  see  to  it  that  each 
k»\  man  has  his  own  copy — so  that  the  facts 
A  figures  are  always  at  their  fingertips — 
Baving  precious  executive  time. 


Listed  in  the  Factbook.  anion-  some  75  d»- 
partments  and  directories,  are  all  I  .  S.  & 
Canadian  stations  and  network-  with  rate 
digests,  facilities,  personnel;  all  other  I\ 
stations  throughout  the  world,  operating 
and  projected:  list-  ol  sales  representatives; 
live  cv  film  program  producers;  manufac- 
turers of  TV  sets  &  tubes,  transmitters  & 
studio  equipment,  tower-,  etc.;  sel  produc- 
ion.  distribution  &  inventor)  figures;  net- 
work TV-radio  hillings:  station-  equipped 
for  color:  community  antenna  systems; 
channel  allocations — among  other  features. 


I 


TELEVISION  DIGEST 

Wyatt    Building,    Washington    5,    D.    C. 


Plea 


Se  sent 


copies  of  the  1955  Fall-Winter 


77   Factbook  \o.  21  (including  77    Wall  Map)  at  $4  each,  to 


NAME 


FIRM 


STREET    ADDRESS 


CITY 


ZONE 


STATE 


]    Remittance  enclosed 


]    Send  invoice 


PUBLISHED   BY 
WYATT  BUILDING,  WASHINGTON  5,  D.  C 


1 
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1955 

Fall-Winter 
Edition 
Ready  Now 

(including  new  I'i  x  29-in. 

TV  II  all  Map  in  Color) 

ONLYMR'm 


19  SEPTEMBER  1955 


157 


T7._,x^  T_      rj,-,-,.     THE  CHRONICLE  STATION.  CHANNEL  13,  P.  O.  BOX  12,  HOUSTON  1,  TEXAS  —  ABC  BASIC 
XA.  J.  XV  XV  "   J.    V     HOUSTON  CONSOLIDATED  TELEVISION  CO.,  General  Mgr.,  Willard  E.  Walbridge;  Commercial  Mgr.,  Bill  Bennett 
NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES:  BLAIR-TV,  150  E.  43rd  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


158 


SPONSOR 


-I 


Pulse    rcvists 
'not  at  homes" 


Can    film    be 
spontaneous? 


Admen  demand 
quick    ratings 


Want  some 
free  time? 


Spot  radio-tv 
ignored 


Radio  set  output 
outpaces   1954 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  lor  19  September  IMS 

(<  onf iiiii<-(/    Irmii    p<i<;<*    'J) 

Pulse  has  moved  to  meet  criticism  of  its  p'      I  intei 
method  by  instituting  call-back  system  to  reach  "not-at-homes . "   Re- 
searchers have  held  that  lack  of  call-backs  had  tended  to  make  Pul 
probability  sample  an  "at-home"  sample,  thus  Lnflating  ratings.   (In 
past,  when  no  one  was  at  home,  Pulse  interviewers  would  substitute 
another  home.)   Effective  this  month,  Pulse  intei       ,  /.  I  i  i  make 
2  revisits  to  "not-at-homes"  later  the  same  evening.   "Not-at- 
homes"  are  expected  to  be  reduced  to  5'  of  sample  by  winti 

-SR- 
Question  of  whether  film  can  have  spontaneous  quality  of  live  pro- 
gram receives  acid  test  1  October  when  first  Electronicam  version  of 
Jackie  Gleason's  "The  Honeymooners "  hits  tv  air  waves.   Show  is  shot 
by  3  of  Du  Mont's  Video-film  cameras  before  actual  audience  with 
real,  not  canned,  laughter.   Gleason  runs  show  through  with  hardly 
any  interruption  in  37-40  minutes.   This  follows  Electronicam  re- 
hearsals without  film.   Gleason  says  fluffs  will  go  on  air,  too. 

-SR- 
Demand  among  agencies  for  fast  ratings  on  tv  shows  is  increasing  as 
rising  costs  put  pressure  on  admen  for  quick  evaluations.   Telephone 
coincidental  method,  now  used  by  Trendex,  is  quickest  of  4  basic 
ways  (telephone  coincidental,  roster  recall,  diary,  electronic  meter) 
now  in  common  use.   ARB,  which  uses  diary, has  added  telephone  co- 
incidental service  for  6  major  western  markets — Los  Angeles,  San 
Francisco,  Portland,  San  Diego,  Seattle-Tacoma ,  Denver.   Subscribers 
are  promised  ARB  ratings  "within  a  matter  of  hours." 

-SR- 
Ingenious  gimmick  to  promote  radio  station  was  run  by  rep  Richard 
O'Connell  for  XELO,  which  sends  150,000  watts  booming  out  of  Juarez 
Mexico  (across  the  border  from  El  Paso).   O'Connell  advertised  his 
client  over  WPAT,  Paterson,  N.  J.,  (across  the  river  from  New  York 
City).   Announcement  said  first  10  timebuyers  who  phoned  O'Connell 
about  XELO  after  hearing  message  would  receive  5  announcements  free. 

-SR- 
Good  example  of  how  lack  of  spot  radio-tv  figures  puts  both  media  in 
background  is  recent  "Printers'  Ink"  story  (9  September  1955)  on 
media  expenditures  by  clients  who  spend  more  than  SI  million  annually 
in  advertising.   Media  covered  were  network  tv,  network  radio,  maga- 
zines, newspapers,  supplements,  farm  papers,  business  publications. 
Spot  was  not  covered,  nor  was  outdoor,  direct  mail.   While  PI  story 
noted  that  air  figures  were  network  billings,  Pi's  release  used  terms 
"television"  and  "radio"  without  qualification.   Thus  statement  in 
release  that  millionaire  advertisers  as  a  group  spend  one-tenth  of 
ad  money  in  radio  compared  with  one-quarter  5  years  ago  was  mis- 
leading.  Newspapers,  such  as  New  York  Times,  picked  up  phrasing 
without  specifying  spot  data  were  not  included. 

-SR- 
Sale  of  radios  as  reflected  in  production  by  manufacturers  continues 
to  exceed  1954.   RETMA  7-month  figures  for  1955  are  7,777,378,  or 
46~  above  January-July  1954's  5,324,620.   Tv  manufacturers  also  upped 
production  32~  in  first  half  of  1955,  to  7-month  total  of  4,173,088. 


9  SEPTEMBER  1955 


159 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS_ 


"Monitor"  and  radio's  future 

If  the  fears  of  many  stations  prove 
justified  and  Monitor,  as  well  as  other 
network  sales  plans  resembling  spot 
radio,  succeed  in  siphoning  off  dollars 
now  going  to  spot,  this  is  what  could 
happen : 

Powerful  radio  outlets  which  cannot 
hope  to  maintain  their  operating  costs 
on  local  business  alone  may  eventually 
be  forced  to  continue  on  virtually  a 
skeleton-crew  basis.  Other  stations  able 
to  seek  local  business  may  nevertheless 
have  to  operate  on  a  trimmed-down, 
less-creative  standard. 

National  spot  radio  revenue  (as  well 
as  local  revenue)  is  the  foundation  on 
which  the  radio  medium  rests  today. 
Network  affiliates  now  derive  50%  or 
more  of  their  income  from  national 
spot  with  network  accounting  for  10', 
or  less. 

The  meaning  of  this  for  the  national 
advertiser  is  that  it's  national  spot 
which  plays  the  vital  part  in :  ill 
paying  for  adequate  professional  radio 
staffs    on    the   stations   he    buys;     (2) 


providing  funds  for  investment  in 
audience-building  local  programing: 
l  3  I  building  merchandising  and  pro- 
motion staffs  whose  efforts  add  to  the 
impact  of  his  campaign. 

If  the  national  spot  revenue  on 
which  the  stations  depend  declines 
dangerously,  the  very  foundation  of  the 
radio  medium  is  therefore  weakened. 
It  is  for  this  reason  that  the  national 
advertiser  who  makes  profitable  use  of 
the  radio  medium  must  eye  the  plan 
for  the  extension  of  NBC's  Monitor  to 
weekdays  with  more  than  the  usual 
interest  of  a  buyer  observing  the  in- 
ternal activities  of  a  sales-effective 
medium.  The  advertiser  may  be 
witnessing  events  which  will  determine 
how  effective  radio  will  continue  to  be 
for  him  as  an  audience-attracting  and 
selling  force. 

This  is  a  time  in  the  radio  industry 
when  many  of  the  best  minds  are  deep 
in  sober  analysis.  The  medium  is 
literally  at  a  cross-roads  with  decisions 
being  pondered  which  will  have  in- 
fluence for  years  to  come.  The  net- 
works as  well  as  individual  stations  are 
trying  to  find  a  sound  pattern.  It  is 
sponsor's  belief  that  Monitor  as  pro- 
graming makes  a  real  contribution  to 
the  industry  because  it  represents  an 
exciting  new  form  of  service-and-enter- 
tainment.  Creative  programing  experi- 
mentation of  this  and  other  tvpes  is 
much  needed  and  should  be  continued 
by  the  networks  as  well  as  stations. 

But  Monitor  as  a  sales  approach  is 
an  entirely  different  matter. 

sponsor's  belief,  as  stated  in  an 
editorial  last  issue,  is  that  the  networks 
should  find  means  of  operating  on  a 
profitable  basis  without  going  into 
direct  competition  with  their  affiliates 


at  prices  so  low  that  reasonable  con 
tition  is  impossible.  The  problemlj 
the  networks  is  an  extremely  tortujg 
one  but  a  solution  which  hurts  | 
stations  in  the  long  run  cannot  ■ 
constructive  for  the  networks  or  | 
medium  as  a  whole. 


Reminder  No.  4:  adman's  dilemm 

The    problem    that    lack    of    a   te, 
vision  set  count  and  coverage  yardsti 
poses  for  admen  has  never  been  betl  < 
slated    than    in    a    letter    SPONSOR   ii 
ceived  recently  from  George  Anthon 
media    director    at    Stromberger,    I 
\ene  &  McKenzie,  Los  Angeles.     Vl 
quote   from   it   with   no   comment  b 
cause  George   Anthony's   observatioij 
so    ably    bespeak   the    urgency   of  tl 
industry's  need  for  an  official  set  cour 
which    SPONSOR    has   been    seeking  t 
make  clear: 

".  .  .  Your  client  is  vitally  interest! 
in    a    county-by-county    tv    set    cour 
that     is    current     and     accurate — an 
there  just  ain't  no  such   animal.     S 
you  try  to  explain  .  .  .  you  make  ex 
cuses,  you   do   a   few  projections  am 
then  you  arrive  at  an  educated  guesi 
for  the  particular  areas  that  you  an 
studying.     Meanwhile,  the  client  (wbj 
is  very  much  aware  of  the  gross 
in    television  I     is    wondering    wha;   i- 
wrong    with    the    agency    or    what    i> 
wrong  with  the  television   industry. 

"I  firmly  believe  that  two  factors  di 
vert  money  that  could  be  spent  in  t\ 
into  other  media.  One  is  this  much 
discussed  lack  of  information  on  ^t 
counts  and  the  other  is  the  time-con- 
suming aspect  of  tv  buying.  .  .  ." 

(For  Mr.  Anthony's  complete  letter, 
see  page  13  this  issue.) 


Applause 


Problem  Solved 
One  of  the  time-consuming  difficul- 
ties involved  in  buying  spot  radio  and 
tv  has  always  been  the  fact  that  each 
representative  submits  availabilities  to 
buyers  in  a  different  manner.  It's  a 
subject  that's  been  talked  about  for 
years  and  came  up  in  public  most  re- 
centh  when  Ruth  Jones,  P&G  buyer  at 
Compton,  told  a  session  of  the  RTES* 
Timebuying  and  Selling  Seminar  how 
non-standard  availabilities  forms  could 


slow  down  buying  (see  Timebming 
Basics,  SPONSOR  11  July  1955).  But 
as  a  result  of  action  by  the  4A's  broad- 
cast media  committee  and  a  committee 
of  the  Station  Representatives  Associa- 
tion, SRA  members  have  agreed  on  a 
standard  form  which  is  now  going  into 
use  as  old  supplies  are  consumed. 

Members  of  the  SRA  committee 
were:  Jack  Brook.  Free  &  Peters  man- 
ager of  tv  sales,  chairman:  Larry 
Webb.  SRA  managing  director;   Tom 


Flanagan.  SRA  consultant.  Chairman 
of  the  4  As  broadcast  media  committee 
is  BBDO's  Frank  Silvernail. 

This  solution  to  a  perennial  prob- 
lem is  just  one  of  the  moves  contin- 
uously underway  to  make  spot  an 
easier  medium  to  buy.  As  we  see  it  the 
next  lug  breakthrough  will  come  in  the 
form  of  publication  of  dollar  expendi- 
tures in  spot  radio  and  tv  with  TvB 
almost  certain  to  announce  such  a 
project  for  spot  tv  within  a  month. 


160 


SPONSOR 


■VRERBDITH    -RaMe.  W  letev&out  STATIONS 

affiliated  with|[pllOI'  IIOIIIPS  illlll  liilllll'IIN  and  Successful  Farming  magazines 

SYRACUSE 

w  w 


ANSAS  CITY 

K  \  K 


o  \o 


RADIO 

81 0  kc. 
ABC 


TV 

Channel   5 
i        CBS 


RADIO        V  TV 

'620   kc.     \    Channel   8 
ABC         \         CBS 

Ii»mi"id      by      KATZ      AGENCY      INC 


I 


JOHN    ILAIB    i    CO.  BIAIS    TV.    INC 


yo 


ur  formula  for  S9.I0S 

impact 


in  the 


los   angeles 
market 


national  advertise 
rely  on  klac 
local  advertisers 
nsist  on  klac 
nielsen  reports 
prove  kl 
eadership 


during  week 
September  12 


508  announcements 
for  national  sponsors 


107  newscasts 
for  national  sponsors 


12  sport  broadcasts 

for  national  broadcaster    A 


m.  W.  hall,  president-general  manager  •  felix  adams,  general  sales  manager  •  represented  nationally  by  adam  j.  young,  jr. 


' 


1 

IV"    . 


.  t> 


igazine  radio  and  m  advertisers  use 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


50<  per  copy  •  *%  per  year 


i  :<citmg  things  are  happening  on 


and  in  the  rich  market  of 


Admen  don't  know  their 
women,  survey  finds 


OUT  SOON:  SPOT 
TV  $  FIGURES 


letersburg  and  Central  Virginia 

They  happen  on  the  basic 
I  NBC-TV  station: 


How  long  can  B* 
coast  uphill  after  its 
26-week  rv  test? 


Radio  commercials, 
can  entertain 


show  the  package? 


DON'T  BE  DECEIVED! 

the  proof  is  now  available 

THERE  IS  NOTHING  FINER 


WTVR 


R  ichmond 
Virginia 


the  South  ys  First  TV  Station 

100,000  WATTS-1049  FEET-CHANNEL  6 

it  can  Jt  even  be  equaled 

ABC  and  CBS 

REPRESENTED  NATIONALLY  BY  BLAIR  TV  INC. 

P.S.— THE  PROOF  IS  IN  THE  PUDDING— 
THE  WTVR  FALL  SCHEDULE  IS  SOLD  SOLID! 


FCC  split  on 
uhf  question 


Fee  tv  on 
FCC  shelf? 


Stations  balk 
on  "Weekday" 


New  spot  radio 
sales  pitches 


4  million  new 
tv  homes 


FCC  begins  formal  consideration  of  uhf  problem  today  (3  October)  al- 
ready split  on  question.   Commissioner  Robert  E.  Lee's  proposal  to 
move  uhf  stations  into  vhf  band  was  made  in  face  of  a  previous  att 
on  idea  by  Commissioner  Rosel  Hyde.   Lee  would  relax  separation  re- 
quirements for  v's  to  permit  dropping  in  of  limited  power  v*s.   He 
would  also  move  government  services  out  of  vhf  portion  of  spectrum  to 
allow  more  room  for  commercial  stations.   Hyde  is  in  favor  of  de- 
intermixture  so  that  most  markets  are  either  vhf  or  uhf. 

-SR- 
While  headlines  still  crackle  with  fee  tv  news,  fee  tv  appears  stuck 
at  dead  center.   FCC  is  concentrating  on  vhf -uhf  problem;  Chairman 
McConnaughey  made  clear  agency  is  in  no  hurry  to  come  to  a  decision 
on  pay  video.   Meanwhile,  2  opponents  in  fee  tv  hassle  have  agreed  on 
one  thing:  American  people  should  have  opportunity  to  decide  issue. 
RCA  Board  Chairman  David  Sarnoff  urged  that  fee  tv  be  made  an  issue 
in  1956  presidential  campaign.   Zenith  Radio's  president,  scrappy 
Commander  E.  F.  McDonald,  said  he  agreed  but  felt  best  way  for  U.S. 
public  to  decide  was  to  give  them  a  chance  to  see  fee  tv  in  operation. 

-SR- 
While  NBC  Radio  is  going  ahead  with  plans  to  program  "Weekday,"  its 
Monday-through-Friday  extension  of  "Monitor,"  number  of  large  af- 
filiates have  still  not  agreed  to  carry  the  show.   There  is  a  strong 
possibility  Westinghouse ' s  NBC  Radio  affiliates  will  not  go  along. 
Problem  revolves  around  low  rates  which  many  stations  feel  will 
attract  national  spot  business.   Said  one  important  affiliate: 
"'Monitor'  and  'Weekday'  is  fine  for  the  small  stations  who  don't 
have  the  money  to  do  a  bang-up  program  job  but  50,000  watters  with 
big  overhead  can't  get  along  on  pennies."   Issue  may  be  resolved  with 
compromise  whereby  stations  will  carry  only  part  of  "Weekday." 
Westinghouse  outlets  currently  carry  only  small  part  of  "Monitor." 

-SR- 
While  stations  and  reps  are  concerned  about  loss  of  national  spot 
radio  accounts  to  spot  carriers  like  "Monitor,"  they  are  playing  down 
complaints  that  carriers  are  unfairly  priced.   Reps  are  meeting  car- 
riers head-on  with  positive  sales  pitches  and  evidence  that  spot  can 
compete  on  dollar  basis  with  low-priced  network  announcements.   For 
examples  of  such  pitches  and  story  of  what's  happening  in  spot  carrier 
controversy  see  "Spot  radio  fights  back,"  page  31. 

-SR- 
Lack  of  regular  tv  circulation  study  made  new  ARF-f inanced,  Census- 
gathered  figures  on  tv  households  interesting  reading  to  admen.   Fig- 
ures revealed  tv  saturation  in  June  was  67.2^-.   This  compares  with 
59.4"  in  May  1954  ARF-Politz  study.   In  terms  of  homes  this  means 
nearly  4  million  new  tv  households  in  13  months.   Highlight  of  new 
ARF  study  is  fact  it  points  up  essentially  urban  nature  of  tv.   Tv 
saturation  is  78. 3^  inside  Standard  Metropolitan  Areas,  55.9=5  in 
urban  places  outside  SMA's,  45.9"  in  rural  territory  outside  SMA's. 


SPONSOR     Volume    •     S  0        ■•■    1955      Published  Mnrekly  bj    SPONSOB   l*ubllratlonj.    Inc.     Executive.    Editorial.    AdTertisinir.   Circulation   Off 

lork.   IT.   Printed  at  :U10  Elm   Ave..  Baltimore     Ml     >n  i   real     •    0  B.   $9  elsewhere    EnU  !  class  matter  29  Jan.   1949  at  Baltimore  postofflce  under 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  for  3  October   1955 


Post-tv  rise 
in  B&M  sales 


British    want 
straight  tv  pitch 


Crabmeat  sales 
up  40%  with  tv 


Paper-Mate  won't 
change    strategy 


ABC  Radio  to 
revamp  daytime 


ANA  studies 
sales  promotion 


Uses  ratings  to 
promote  station 


Burnham  &  Morrill  sales  in  Green  Bay  test  market  are  up  128%  over  lasi 
year,  during  second  month  after  end  of  test  tv  campaign.   Rise  is 
startling  in  view  of  98%  over-all  gain  during  6  months  of  tv.   (For 
recap  of  B&M's  tv  test  and  analysis  of  current  sales,  see  page  42.) 

-SR- 
Reports  on  British  tv  commercials  have  emphasized  softness  of  selling. 
But  need  for  kid  gloves  in  selling  British  public  may  have  been 
exaggerated.   Initial  Schwerin  tests  of  25  British  tv  commercials  (in 
such  product  categories  as  food,  cleansers,  medical  supplies,  house- 
hold goods,  cosmetics  and  beverages)  indicate  that  "entertainment- 
pitch"  tends  to  be  resented  by  British  as  a  form  of  "sneaking-in  the 
commercial."   That's  observation  made  by  Eric  Boden,  managing  direc- 
tor of  Schwerin's  British  offices.   Like  American  viewers,  he  says, 
British  prefer  straight,  honest  sell. 

-SR- 
Dilemma  faced  by  Japanese  King  Crabmeat:  How  to  sell  contents  of  crab- 
meat  cans  on  tv  without  promoting  specific  brands?  Product  found 
solution  in  13-week  daytime  tv  participation  schedules,  via  Gotham- 
Vladimir  agency.   (See  story  in  detail  on  page  46.)   Andy  Vladimir, 
agency's  young  radio-tv  plans  director,  now  faces  dilemma  of  his  own: 
2  weeks  ago  he  won  2  round-trip  tickets  to  Spain  at  New  York 
Premium  Show.   Andy,  a  bachelor,  can't  decide  whom  to  take  along. 

-SR- 
"We  won't  change  our  advertising  strategy  as  a  result  of  Gillette 
buying  Paper-Mate,"  says  Dave  Kittredge,  company's  ad  manager.   "Our 
situation  is  comparable  to  Toni,  which  Gillette  took  over  7  years 
ago."   (Toni  recently  switched  most  of  billings  from  Weiss  &  Geller 
to  new  agency  being  formed  by  Don  Nathanson.   Toni  operates  autono- 
mously from  Gillette  whose  agency  is  Maxon. )   Paper-Mate  intends  to 
remain  with  Foote,  Cone  &  Belding.   It's  heavy  air  user  with  over 
$2  million  spent  in  radio-tv. 

-SR- 
Taking  a  tip  from  NBC,  and  its  extension  of  "Monitor"  concept  into 
weekday,  daytime  radio,  ABC  is  planning  to  eventually  extend  its 
5-minute  show  format  at  night  to  before-dark  periods.   ABC's  radical 
revamping  of  its  nighttime  programing,  scheduled  to  start  24  Octo- 
ber, will  permit  advertisers  to  buy  5  minutes  at  any  time  from  7:30 
to  10:00  p.m.   Price  per  segment  is  $800  with  discounts  for  volume 
buying.   Each  half  hour  at  night  will  be  divided  into  5  minutes  of 
news  together  with  25-minute  programs  broken  into  5-minute  segments. 

-SR- 
Question  of  what  sales  promotion  activities  (which  include  various 
kinds  of  radio-tv  merchandising  tie-ins)  should  be  charged  against 
ad  budget  is  being  studied  by  ANA.   Topic  is  one  of  many  under  survey 
as  part  of  ad  group's  expanded  services  to  members.   Expansion  in- 
cludes new  Information  Services  department,  which  will  be  headed  up 
by  Joseph  M.  Allen,  ANA  radio-tv  director.   Allen  was  recently  named 
a  vice  president. 

-SR- 
Use  of  ratings  by  stations  for  audience  promotion  may  be  more  com- 
mon in  future.   WNEW,  New  York,  indie,  now  cites  local  Nielsens  to 
tell  audience  it  is  tops  in  certain  time  periods.   Idea  came  from 
Bud  Brand,  station's  publicity  director,  who  resigns  15  October  to 
set  up  own  PR  firm. 

(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page  110) 


SPONSOR 


ERICA'S  lO      TV  MARKET 


The  WGAL-TV  multi-city  market  area  is  comprised 
of  91  2,950  TV  sets  owned  by  3'/j  million  people  who 
have  $5V:  billion  to  spend  each  year.  For  maximum 
sales  in  a  multi-city  market,  advertise  on  WGAL-TV. 


Representatives: 


MEEKER  TV,  INC. 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


advertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


DEPARTMENTS 


Spttt  rutin*  I  ights  back 

Reps  and   stations,  while  concerned   over  spot  carriers,  are  now  adopting   an   ag- 
gressive   sales    attitude.     An    industry    storm    may    be    brewing    over    the    carriers 


\dmen  don't  know  their  women 

Special  survey  of  AWRT  members  for  SPONSOR  produced   many  valuable  tips 
on    selling    all   types    of   products   to   women    via    local    radio    and    television 


Critics  rap  film-tv  "offspring" 

Loudly    heralded    mergers    between     Hollywood    and    tv    haven't    been    well    re- 
ceived  by  the  critics.      SPONSOR  reports  a  cross-section   of  views 


One  down,  one  to  go 

TvB  and  N.  C.  Rorabaugh  will  provide  quarterly  reports  on  spot  tv  spending 
starting  January  1956.  Spot  radio  still  remains  unmeasured  for  all  practical 
purposes,  though   RAB  is  currently  considering  study 


31 


34 


3ft 


38 


TIMEBUYERS 

AGENCY  AD  LIBS 

40  E.  49TH 

NEW  &  RENEW 

MR.  SPONSOR,  Malcolm  P.  Toy 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE 

SPONSOR   ASKS 

TOP  20  TV  FILM  SHOWS 

TV  RESULTS 

P.  S.   

ROUND-UP 

FILM   CHART 

FILM    NOTES 

AGENCY   PROFILE,  Terence  Clyr. 

NEW  TV  STATIONS 

RADIO    COMPARAGRAPH 

NEWSMAKERS 

SPONSOR   SPEAKS 


Farm  radio  helps  boost  insurance  sales  275% 

MFA  sponsors  up  to  50  daily  public  service  shows  on  local  radio;  developed 
air  media  pattern  over  10  years  and  built  premium  volume  from  $5  million  to 
$13   million  since    1950.    Grass  roots  approach  is  basic  strategy  "*" 

Hon-  long  can  B&/M  coast  uphill  after  campaign? 

Two  months  after  the  26-week  test  ended,  sales  were  128%  over  the  same  period 
last  year.  Unique  marketing  background  of  the  firm  may  keep  rate  high  longer 
than  usual.    Recap  of  campaign  is  given  42 

Radio  commercials,  too,  can  entertain 

Standart    and    O'Hern    agency    says    soft   sell    on    radio    can    build    goodwill    and 

sales   better  than   "the   loud    pitch,"   and   entertain   listeners  as  well  44 

Japanese  Crabmeat  takes  to  tv  for  48%  boost 

Weekly  participations  on  women's  cooking  shows  with  demonstrations  of  crab- 
meat  recipes  upped  Japanese  Crabmeat  sales  from    10  to  40%  within    14  weeks  46 


COM  I NC 


Timebugers  of  the  C.  S. 

An  up-dated  version  of  the  list  that  was  published  in  three  parts  in  the  issues 
of  I  I  July,  8  and  22  August  will  appear  in  a  simpler,  self-contained  section  for 
easy  reference.    Source  is  John  E.  Pearson  Co.,  reps  17  Oct. 

Radio  rescues  a  bumper  prune  crop 

After   a   trial   of   spot   radio   in   23   cities,   the   California    Prune   Advisory   Board    is 

putting  $90,000  into  a  fall  spot  radio  campagn  to  boost  sales  17  Oct. 


Editor   and    President:    Norman   R.  { 

Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Couper    tr 

Vice    President-Genl.    Manager 

Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 

Managing   Editor:  Alvin    M.  Hatta' 

Senior  Editors:  Charles  Sinclair,  Alfre  .. 

Associate  Editor:   Evelyn  Konrad 

Assistant  Editor:   Ed  Feldmann 

Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Forer 

Editorial  Assistant:   Morton  C.  Kafin 

Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 

Photographer:  Lester  Cole 

Advertising    Department:    (Western  K 
Edwin   D.  Cooper,    (Southwest  M 
H.     Giellerup,     (Midwest     Manager)  V 
Alpert,    (Production    Manager)    John  . 
chok,   Charles   L.   Nash,   George  Beck' 

Circulation  Department:  Evelyn  So'  > 
scription  Manager),  Emily  Cutillo.  ■■ 
Mitchell 

Office  Manager:  Catherine  Scott 

Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shearm: 

Accounting     Department:     Eva     M. 
Laura   Fazio 

Secretary  to    Publisher:    Helen  L.  Hat   I 


Published   biweekly  by  SPONSOR    PUBLICATIO 
combined  with   TV.   Executive.   Editorial  Clrruiijt^ 
Advertising    Offices'    40    B.    49th    St.    («U>  *  ^ 
New    York    17.    N.    T.      Telephone:    Ml'rrar  '".'.J; 
Chicago    Office:     1G1     E.     Grand    Ave.    Phone    1^ 
7-9863.      I»s     Angeles     Office:    6087     Sunset II " 
Phone:   HOUvwood  4-8089.     Dallas   Office:  311     • 
St.      PTione    STerling    3591.     Printing   Office:      ■ 
Ave.,    Baltimore    11,    Md.      Subscriptions:  Unit' 
$*    a    vear.     Canada   and    foreign   $9.     Single  « 
Printed    In    VS. A.      Address    all    corresponded  i 
E     49th    St       New   York    17.    N     Y     MJ'rr"  HliV 
Copyright    1955.      SPONSOR    PUBLICATION    •• 


KWKH 


SHREVEPORT 


HOPS  INTO   FROGMORE,  TOO! 


•.'  H  coverage  will  make  you  jump  for  joy,  too — in- 
cludes thousands  of  farms,  hundreds  of  towns 
like  Frogmore  (La.) — within  our  80-county 
daytime  SAMS  area. 

7  H  is  the  home-town  favorite,  too.  Latest  Hoopers 
show  KWKH  leading  its  nearest  "competi- 
tor" morning,  noon  and  night — up  to  104%' 

o«>er-thousand-homes  is  46.4%  less  than  that  of  the 
second  Shreveport  station.  The  Branham 
Company  has  the  facts. 


. 


WKH 


Nearly  2  million  peoelo  livo  within  the  KWKH  any- 
time SAMS  area  (The  area  Include*  additional  eountlei 
in  Teia>.  Oklahoma  and   Ne»   Mexico  not  thown  on  mm 


A  Shrevepori  Times  Stafion 
I  TEXAS 


REVEPORT,  LOUISIANA 


ARKANSAS 


50,000  Watts  •  CBS  Radio 


The  Branham   Co. 
Representatives 


Henry  Clay 
General  Manager 


Fred  Watkins 
Commercial   Manager 


CASE   HISTORY-FOOD 


16%  sales  increase 

from  $5000  budget  in 

Southern  California! 

Would  this  make  you 
happy?    It  delighted  Lynden 
Canning  Kitchens  of  Seattle, 
who  chalked  up  this  gain  in 
their  glass  and  tin  packs  of 
quality  boneless  chicken 
products. 

Time:  Summer  1955  over 
1954. 

TERRITORY:  Santa  Barbara-Tehachapi,  south 
to  Mexican  Border — a  lush  market  of  6'/2 
million. 

PLAN:  A  dozen  one-minute  jingle  spots 
daily  Thursdays  and  Fridays — April  to  August. 

RADIO:  Station  KBIG  exclusively,  covering 
all  eight  Southern  California  Counties  from 
Catalina. 

OTHER  ADVERTISING:  Product  identifica- 
tion strips  on  backs  of  Los  Angeles  busses. 
Point-of-purchase  mobiles  and  stock  cards. 

THEME:  "No  Bones  About  It" — this  clever 
radio  musical  jingle  with  tie-in  display  ma- 
terial was  created  by  Rune  Goranson  Com- 
pany, Lynden's  advertising  agency.  Says  Mr. 
Goranson,  "Our  'No  Bones'  campaign  in  South- 
ern California  really  has  paid  off.  We  have 
had  an  exceptionally  fine  year  and  we  attrib- 
ute a  good  share  of  the  success  to  the  cov- 
erage given  us  throughout  the  area  by  KBIG." 

KBIG  was  a  "hot"  station  for  this  summer 
product  because  it  delivers  all  Southern  Cali- 
fornia at  lowest  cost-per-thousand  listeners. 
It  can  be  just  as  hot  for  you  this  winter. 


fins 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood   28,  California 
Telephone:   HOIIywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


1M1JCT 


All ri'd  Ritter,  Compton,  New  York,  is  in  the 
throes   of   working   out    1956    budgets    for   Standard 
Brands,  Socony  and  other  agency  accounts.  This 
jail,  he  notes,  spot  radio  has  made  a  big  comeback. 
"Slowly,  but  surely,"  says  he,  "some  of  the  old 
clients  who'd  left  the  medium  seem  to  be  returning 
to  it  for  its  low-cost  circulation.  In  radio  it's  cumula- 
tive audiences  that  are  important.  Radio  today  is 
getting  a  stronger  hearing  in  media  proposals  than 
during  the  past  two  years."  Al  adds  that  the  con- 
tinued strength  and  growth  of  tv  is  inevitable,  but  he 
feels  that  two  factors  are  turning  some  low-budget 
tv  advertisers  back  to  radio:    (I)   tight  top  avail- 
abilities;   (2)    need  for  greater  selectivity  in  buying 
tv  time  because  of  the  continuously  rising  costs. 


William  M  artier,  Ted  Bates  &  Co.,  New  York, 
has  often  worried  about  the  relative  values  of 
minute  and  20-second  announcements.    "Right  now, 
85%  of  my  work  is  in  placing  minutes,"  says  Bill, 
"because  we're  dealing  with  a  food  product  which 
requires  the  time  in  order  to  get  across  the  ease  of 
preparing  the  food,  its  nourishment  value  or  possibly 
give  a  brief  recipe.    Of  course,  the  minute  length 
confines  us  to  early  and  late  evening  or  daytime  tv. 
We  feel  that  a  product  with  a  well-known   brand 
name  can  usually  do  as  effective  a  job  with  20's  or 
even  I.D.'s,  but  new  products  generally  require  the 
longer  copy  story.    The  main  drauback  of  I.D.'s 
and  20's  occurs  when  stations  do  multiple-spotting. 
Then  every  advertiser  is  the  loser  because  the  effec- 
tiveness of  each  message  is  decreased  appreciably.'' 


Ed  Kurman,  Benton  &  Bowles,  New  York, 
entered  media  buying  from  the  analysis  group  a  few 
months  ago.    "I  think  our  analysis  group  gave  me 
the   best  possible  background  for  media   buying.'' 
he  says.    "We  did  analyses  for  various  accounts  and 
used  almost  all  research  tools  that  buyers  have  access 
to  continuously.    We  also  had  the  opportunity  to 
get  acquainted  with  virtually  every  account  in  the 
shop.    In  this  group,  a  trainee  gets  a  broad  picture 
of  advertising  such  as  he  never  could  by  specializing 
on  a  particular  account  from  the  start.    We  worked 
with  all  the  buyers'  source  materials,  and  we  also 
got  insight  into  all  types  of  accounts.    Actually, 
trainees  going  into  various  departments  in  the 
agency  can   use   this   heavy  research    background. 
It's    particularly    helpful   in    our    media    department, 
since  I  buy  both  print  and  air  media." 


SPONSOR 


nAomfas  (AniU  a*&  urv^wtnv&j 


*  W«    ouyht    fo    knoM  we    have    a    cuilom 

built     model    Ihol'i    an    ingineer'l    delight. 


But  in  Louisville  . . . 


WHAS-TV  Programming  pays  off! 


"WHAS-TV    NEWS" 
6:15—6:30  P.  M. 
Monday  through  Friday 
(Morkel'i  only  daily  newscait 
with  exclusive  local  newsreel ) 


Are  you  participating? 


VICTOR    A.    SHOIIS,  Director 

NEIl  CLINE.   SfofiM  Mgr. 

Represented  Nationally   by   Harrington, 

Righter   &   Parsons, 

Associated  with  The  Courier- Journal 

&  The  Louisville  Times 


I  OCTOBER   1955 


BASIC   CBS-TV   Network 


Your  Sales  Message  Deserves 

The  Impact  of  Programming  of  Character 


1 


^1 


1 


"»"*. 


r 


*>'V 


I 


^ 


t^\ 


I 


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1 


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I 


> 


Ma\be  you  cm  match  up  these  laces,  and  maybe  you 
can't.  But  one  thing's  sure:  you  can't  match  this  \\  C  HS 

Radio  team  for  talent,  am  where. 

I  heir  unique  talents  extend  into  every  conceivable 
field  of  entertainment  .  .  .  from  the  theatre  to  the  concert 
Stage  to  the  world  of  sports.  And  their  unique  selling  efforts 
extend  to  every  conceivable  audience  . . .  from  parent- 
teacher  meetings  to  high  school  dances  to  local  super- 
markets to  client  sales  meetings.  Everywhere  thev  go, 
they're  selling  themselves  .  .  .  and  selling  their  advertisers. 


As  a  net  result,  WCBS  Radio  consistently  places  more 
programs  on  the  list  of  Top  Ten  participating  shows  than 
all  the  other  New  York  network  stations  combined. 

Unscramble  this  matched  set  of  nationally-known  local 
personalities  (see  answers  at  right),  and  put  their 
matchless  talents  to  work  selling  your  product.  Just  call 
CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales  or  Henrv  Untermeyer  at .  . . 


Y<  w  York 
50,000  watts  ■  Number  One  Station  in  the  Number  One  Market 


GIVE  UP?  Here,  in  c,  trouble,  Is 

what  they  really  look  like.  Put  litem  all  together. 
they  spell  livelier  audiences 


title 

101  HJrucs  ICl 


C 


\ 


£«.£«  MW  I0H1  »!»:- 


.'<>■  laiifMun 


tit 


IV 


Whether  you're  selling  panties  or 

peanuts  — dog  food  or  dishwashers  .  .  , 

KSDO  tells  the  most  people  all 

about  it  in  San  Diego's 

billion  dollar  market. 

Measured  by  the  HOOPER  yardstick.. 

KSDO  is  first  in  San  Diego 

.  .  .  delivers  the  most  audience. 

May  we  prove  we  can  sell  something 
for  you  in  San  Diego? 


by  Bob  Foreman 

Single  approach  to  all  kids  is  not  enough 

The  first  part  of  this  is  being  scratched  out  following  al 
significant  event  in  the  life  of  any  family.  Some  minutes 
ago  our  five-year-old  boy  was  dispatched  for  his  first  bout 
with  the  forces  of  formal  education.  Events  such  as  this 
always  cause  one  to  reflect  gravely;  hence  I  ruminated  on 
the  big  difference  when  today's  youngster  approaches  >chool, 
compared  to  those  of  the  pre-tv  era. 

At  the  age  of  five,  our  lad's  predecessors,  his  two  sisters  a 
included,  had  never  seen  a  full-length  motion  picture,  a 
baseball  or  football  game,  or  experienced  the  works  of 
Thorne  Smith.  In  addition,  this  boy's  vocabulary  is  un- 
questionably broader  than  were  those  of  his  sisters,  tinged 
though  it  may  be  with  the  patois  of  Dodge  City  and  punc- 
tuated with  interstellar  references. 

His  understanding  of  what  constitutes  fair  play,  whether 
fists  or  side-arms  or  the  comparative  calm  of  a  business 
transaction  is  involved,  is  certainly  a  lot  sharper  than  if  he 
waited  for  lectures  from  Daddy. 

His  experience  with  aircraft,  the  mechanism  of  automo- 
biles and  other  symbols  of  our  times  is  more  vivid  and  au- 
thentic than  it  would  be  had  he  come  into  contact  with  these 
through  the  comic  book.    Or  from  his  mother  for  that  matter. 

Whether  he  is  "traumatized"  by  what  he  sees  before  bed 
time,  as  an  MD  friend  of  mine  infers,  I  can't  say.  However, 
if  the  symptom  of  the  trauma  is  inability  to  fall  asleep,  our 
new  scholar  has  shown  no  trouble  getting  to  sleep  even 
during  "The  Skin  of  Our  Teeth." 

Thus,  though  it  may  be  discounted  as  parental  puffery. 
I  think  tv  has  helped  to  make  him  smarter  in  some  ways  than 
he  might  have  been  without  exposure  to  it. 

But  as  the  target  of  advertisers  this  lad  is  a  marked  person. 
He  and  millions  like  him  have  been  exposed  to  more  adver- 
tising than  yesterday's  children  three  times  his  age. 

Consequently  his  knowledge  of  brand  names,  his  ability 
to  repeat  theme  lines  and  reproduce  jingles,  his  cognizance 
of  product  superiorities  and  his  appetite  for  scores  of  items, 
edible  and  otherwise,  is  nothing  short  of  phenomenal.  And 
typical. 

The  best  advertising  techniques  which  the  medium  has  to 

(Please  turn  to  page  70) 


10 


SPONSOR 


fe 


on  o\xr  Qtlx  anniversary, 
another 


u 


FIRST 


KMTV  Chief  Engineer,  Ray  Schroeder,  with  KMTV's  new 
RCA  color  television  camera. 


The  new  color  facilities  of  KMTV  represent  a 
tremendous  achievement.  Out  of  the  461  television 
stations  now  on  the  air  in  the  United  States, 
KMTV  becomes  the  15th  to  televise  local  studio 
programs  in  color  .  .  .  and  the  42nd  station  in  the 
nation  to  telecast  local  films,  slides  and  movies 
in  full  color. 


TELEVISION   CENTER 


KMTV,  Omaha,  starts  its  7th  year 
with  the  announcement  that  it  is  now 
equipped  to  televise  local  studio  shows 
and  film  programs  in  full  color. 
With  the  installation  of  special  color 
TV  equipment,  KMTV  now  hecomes 
the  first  TV  station  in  its  section  of  the 
Middle  West  to  telecast  live  programs 
right  from  its  own  studios  in  full  color. 
KMTV  has  been  televising  color 
network  programs  in  full  color  since 
December  of  1953,  and  will  carry 
a  greatly  expanded  schedule 
of  color  programs  this  fall. 


So  whether  you  want  your  product  advertised  in 
full  color  —  or  in  black-and-white — KMTV  is 
equipped  to  give  you  the  finest  facilities  and  serv- 
ices in  Omaha  —  one  of  the  nation's  fastest  grow- 
ing markets.  It's  another  colorful  first  for  KMTV 
and  KMTV  advertisers — and  another  reason  why 
—  in  Omaha,  the  place  to  be  —  is  Channel  3. 


CBS-TV 
ABC -TV 


OMAHA 


CHANNEL  3 

MAY    BROADCASTING    CO 


Edward  Petry  tk  Co.,  Inc. 


OCTOBER  1955 


11 


V 


\js£± 


1 30,428  pieces  of  mail  from  only  five  broadca 
That's  conclusive  proof  of  the  impaci  and  popularity 
of  a  radio  program.  For  nothing  beats  listener  re- 

spouse.  WCCO  Radio  is  now  counting  the  greatesl 
audience  reaction  in  its  .51 -year  history  reaction  to 
its  new  As  You  Like  It  Beries.  <  >n<-  feature  alone — 
the  Unscramble-the-Town  contest  conducted   by 

Cedric   Adams  on  Tuesday    nights      has   pulled    this 

astonishing  mass  of  mail.  And  it's  come  from  every 

one  of  WCCO  Radio's  10!)  primary  counties  in  four 
Northwest  states! 


Count  me  in,  Cedric 


This  tremendous  response  is  not  only  testimony  of 
the  ever-growing  vitality  of  WCCO  Radio  but  also 
of  the  wide  appeal  of  the  As  You  Like  It  series  itself. 
It's  a  Monday-thru-Friday  strip  of  full-hour  (7-8 
p.m.)  variety  shows  with  the  Northwest's  five  out- 
standing radio  personalities — Cedric  Adams,  Bob 
DeHaven,  Clellan  Card,  Ed  Viehman  and  Gordon 
Eaton — taking  nightly  turns  as  emcee.  It's  loaded 
with  ingredients  to  help  your  sales  curve  rise  As  You 
Like  It.  And  at  an  amazingly  low  cost! 

Count  yourself  in  by  checking  with  us  or  CBS 
Radio  Spot  Sales. 


Bob  !>•  I! 
Clellan  Card 
Gordon  Eaton 
Ed  Viehman 


WCCO  RADIO 

Minneapolis-St.  Paul 
The  Northwest's  50, 000 -Watt  Giant 


KCEN-TV 

LJJ_LtL/4t_ 


100  K.W. 
Channel 


STILL 


Out  in 

FRONT! 


IN   THE 


BIG. . . 


WACO-TEMPLE 

CENTRAL  TEXAS  MARKET 


ALL 

15 

OF   THE   TOP  15 

ONCE 

A   WEEK   SHOWS     A 

AND 

8 

OF  THE  TOP  10 

MULTI- 

WEEKLY  SHOWS     A 

ARE 

ON 

KCEN-TV 

WACO-TEMPLE   TELEPULSE 

JUNE    •    1955                                         ^ 

KCEN-TV  rated  FIRST  in  356  of  the  411  Quarter 
Hours  it  was  On  the  Air  during  the  Survey 


KCEN-TV 

in  213  of  the  264 
quarter  hours  it  was 
on  the  air  prior  to  6  P.M. 


AFFILIATE 

ft 


KCEN-TV 

in  1  43  of  the  1  47 
quarter  hours  it  was 
on  the   air  after  6   P.M. 


YOUR    BEST    BUY    IN    THE    RICH 


FT.  WORTH  •      .  OAllAS 


WACO-TEMPLE 

CENTRAL   TEXAS   MARKET 


KCEN-TV 

TEMPLE,  TEXAS 

General    Offices:   P.   O.   Bex    118 


National  Rep.: 

Geo.  P.  Hollingbery  Company 

Texas  Rep.: 

Clyde  Melville  Co.,  Dallas 


Studios  and  Transmitter  at  Eddy,  Texas, 

Between  Temple  and  Waco 

WACO    OFFICE: 

506-7  Professional  Bldg. 

TWX:  Eddy  No.  B4B6 


t 


MADISOK 

sponsor  invites  letters  to  the  editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 

IRON  CURTAIN  LIFTING 

We  are  announcing  today  a  TvB 
program  for  the  release  of  spot  televi- 
sion expenditures  by  advertiser  and 
product. 

Your  long  crusade  to  make  these 
dollar  data  available  is  thus  rewarded. 

You  can  now  revise  that  portion  of  | 
your  editorial  platform  which  reads 
i  25  July  1955  sponsor)  ,  "We  fight  for 
regular  publication  of  spot  television 
and  radio  advertising  expenditures 
comparable  to  figures  available  for 
other  major  media." 

"The  Iron  Curtain  on  spot  television 
S  figures"  (to  quote  the  heading  of 
your  last  article  on  this  subject)  is 
about  to  lift. 

Oliver  Treyz 

President 

Television  Bureau  of 

Advertising  Inc. 


14 


RADIOS  MUSIC 

Three  cheers  for  your  story,  "Does 
radio  play  the  wrong  music"  in  a  re- 
cent issue. 

We  feel  so  strongly  about  it  that  we 
posted  the  page,  magazine  and  all.  iu 
our  control  room  for  all  to  see.  WNNJ 
is  a  regional  station,  independent,  and 
serving  a  predominantly  rural  area  of 
northern  New  Jersey.  So.  we  feel,  more 
than  ever,  that  hot,  top  tunes  must  be 
toned  down  to  hold  our  audience. 
Naturally,  we  have  our  pop  shows, 
but  we  restrict  it  to  an  hour,  directed 
to  teen-agers,  from  4:00-5:00  p.m.  The 
rest  of  our  broadcasting  day  is  spread 
over  country-western,  light  classical, 
nostalgic  tunes:  even  two  hours  a  day 
of  serious  music — and  do  we  have  a 
loyal,  buying  audience! 

.  .  .  We  try  to  hold  all  commercial 
spot  announcements  to  30  seconds — 
delivered  in  an  easy  friendly  manner. 
No  double-spotting,  either.  We  feel 
that  our  daytime  audience  will  listen 
to  shorter  spots,  rather  than  the  usual 
one-minute  announcements.  Slightly 
less  revenue — but  a  surer  audience. 

Yes,   we   all   liked   your  article,  be- 

SPONSOR 


ure-fire  attractions  to  draw  this  huge 
.ew  audience  to  KSLA's  top-notch  local 
programming 

I  ON  THE  AIR  I 

•  hreveport's  only  experienced  televi- 
ion  staff,  with  22  months  of  telecast- 
ng  to  its  credit. 


USINESS 
iRK-L A 


IS   GOOD   in   the   rich 
TEX     MARKET... 


^ore  people  with  a  higher  spendable  income! 
)ver  $203  million  in  grocery  sales,  S27  million 
1  drug  sales,  $236  million  in  automotive  sales. 
7,390  farms  with  a  gross  income  of 
171,155,000. 


KSLA'S 

316  KW 
Market 
Picture 


Retail  Sales $    876,193,000 

Source:  SRDS  1955  Consumer  Markets       "TELEVISION    MAGAZINE 


PAUL  H.  RAYMER  COMPANY,  INC.  National  Representatives 


N«w  York 


Son  Francisco     •     Hollywood     •     Dallas     *     Chicago 


SHREVEPORT, 
LOUISIANA 


Affiliated  with 

CBS  and  ABC 


OCTOBER  1955 


15 


S    IN    INDIANAPO 
S    IN    INDIANAPO 


l    :!    L ■  ^AAAAl  ' 


* 


L-.  -       .  1 


m 


POLIS 


::\  a      ;~aa 


. 


- 


The  latest  ARB 

for  Indianapolis  shows 

the  top  10  programs 


are  on  WISH-TV. . . 
(19  of  the  first  25). 
See  the  Boiling  Com- 
pany for  availabilities. 

Channel  8 


WISH-TV 


LIS 


CBS 


CBS    IN    INDIAN 


CBS    IN    INDIANA 

16 


40  E.  49TH 

I  Continued  from  page  I  I  I 

.-.in-.,-  it   proved   a   point   we've   been 

pushing  foi  a  long  lime. 

'I'm  RSTON    S.    II'M  mi  S 
General  \fanagei 

II  \\l 
Newton,  1\.  J. 


CANADIAN  TV 

I  would  like  i<>  thank  you  verj  much 
for  \'>ut  comprehensive  article  on 
Canadian  television.  Canadian  tv  has 
•.  n  so  fast  with  so  main  stations 
coming  on  the  air  that  it  has  been  al- 
ii impossible  to  grasp  an  up-to- 
date  picture  of  the  industry.  I  know 
your  article  will  be  of  meat  service  to 
nan)  advertisers  and  their  agencies. 

Stearns  R.  Ellis 
Canadian  Station 
Representatives,  Ltd. 

.\cw   York 


I'U-turt's    stritvlu'd 
Brute    Enderwood,    (Jruen 
W  atch  Co.  v.p.  in  charge  of  ad- 
vertising,   feels    convinced    that 

BPONSOB  readership  transcends 
Ad  Row  and  reaches  most  of  the 
elevator  men  at  630  Fifth  \\e.. 
where    his    offices    are    located. 


Mr.  Enderwood  Mr.  Reeves 

"Ever  since  SPONSOR  switched 
mv  picture  with  that  of  Rosser 
Reeves  'see  Agency  Profile  and 
Mr.  Sponsor  in  the  19  September 
issue),  I've  been  having  a  devil 
of  a  time  getting  them  to  let  me 
off  at  the  right  floor." 

The  situation  is  aggravated,  of 
course,  bv  the  fact  that  both  Ros- 
ser Reeves,  chairman  of  the 
board  of  Ted  Bates  &  Co..  and 
Enderwood  have  offices  in  the 
same  building. 

Drawled  Reeves:  "I  don't 
mind  the  elevators.  That  picture 
made  me  look  younger  than  I 
have  for  years." 


Latest  surveys  prove 
beyond  question  WMCT 

is  dominant  first  TV 

station  serving  rich  Memphis 
market  area  of  more  than 

382,000     TV    hOmeS      /   according  to   latest     v 
'  \  distributors    tigures     J 

WMCT  carries  21*  of  the 
top  30  shows  (earning  a  rating 
of  25  or  better) . . .first"  in 
film  and  children's  shows... 
first*  in  top-rated  evening  shows. 

Clearly,  your  first  choice 
for  Memphis  TV  is 


> 


June  21-28  ARB 


llAIIUI/'T    MEMPHIS 

WW  Ivl  V    1       CHANNEL   5 

WMC-WMCF-WMCT 
MEMPHIS'  first  TV  station 

100,000  WATTS 

NBC  Basic  Affiliate 
National  Representatives            Owned  and  operated  by 
The  Branham  Company        THE  COMMERCIAL  APPEAL 

3  OCTOBER  1955 


17 


SOLD  IN  70  CITIES  BEFORE 


TV  EQUIVALENT  OF  AN  ACADEMY  AWARD  MOTION  PI 


fc 


/ 


V\ 


CELEBRATED  STARS  IN  CELEBRA1 
DRAMATIC  ENTERTAINMENT  AT  I 


fSW 


i 


bH 


OND  FILM  WAS  COMPLETED 


ULITZER  PRIZE  PLAY 


>** 


«v 


I; 


^m 


w?  ■ 


0  V 


IVsUB'di 


■ 


1H^ 


\fe 


8    ha 


TELEVISION   SIISIDMIY   Of  COIUMIIA   MCTUBIS   COB?. 


John  H.  Mitchell 

Vice  President  in  charge  of  sales 


3130  Maple  Drive,  N.E. 

Atlanta,  Ga. 

Exchange  6100 

233  West  49th  Street 

New  York  19,  N.Y. 

Circle  5-5044 


230  N.  Michigan  Ave. 

Chicago,  III. 

Franklin  2-3696 

102-108  Peter  Street 
Toronto,  Ontario 
Empire  3-4096 


4924  Greenville  Ave. 
Dallas,  Texas 
Emerson  24  SO 

212  Beason  Building 
Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 
Salt  Lake  City  3-3903 


157  Bradley  Street 
Cleveland,  Ohio 
Chestnut  7-6736 

995  Market  St. 

San  Francisco.  Cal. 

Douglas  2-1060 


I  1 1  I      I   E  E  L  I  N  G    OF     THE      PULSE   IS: 

WHB    IS     RUNNING     AWAY     WITH 
KANSAS    CITY'S     RADIO     DAY 


Every  daytime  quarter  hour, 

Monday-Friday,    PULSE    finds 

WHB    in    first    place.     So    does 

Hooper,  so  it's  unanimous.* 

*  PULSE — July-August      Hooper — July-August 


PULSE  and  Hooper  have  WHB  first  in  every  daytime  quarter  hour. 
WHB  has  more  than  twice  the  audience  of  the  second  station.  (All-day 
average  Hooper:  44.9%.)  Mid-Continent  programming,  ideas  and  excite- 
ment have  achieved  this  dominance  for  WHB!  The  same  programming, 
ideas  and  excitement  can  achieve  dominance  for  you!  Run  over  the  Kansas 
City  situation  with  the  man  from  Blair,  or  WHB  General  Manager  George 
W.  Armstrong. 


4^j£ 


10,000  WATTS,  710  K.C. 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd    Storz 

WTIX,  New  Orleans 
Represented  by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R  Reps,  Inc. 


WHB,   Kansas   City 
Represented  by 
John   Blair  &  Co. 


20 


SPONSOR 


i\eiv  and  renew 


1    New  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 


Corp,   Chi 
\|  mium   Ltd  of  On 

Prig,    Amaru.    Iowa 

-    Home    Prod.    NY 

■4    Boy  jr  dec    div 

Antcll.    NY 

.  v.    Mfg.   NY 
>  i  Nut  Packing.  Canajohanc.   NY 

Ze    ny 

in   Co,    LA 

Choc,    NY 
Pharmaceutical     Products, 
unlit.    N| 
f  Columbu,    NY 

lunt   Co.   Wilmington.    Del 

■„    il    CnJr.    NY 
>t  it*  Brewing.   St  Louis 

•o  Motor  Co,   Ford   Div.   NY 

MfcdMflMtady 

x    il    Mills.    Mnnpls 

Ot-jl  Motors.   Chevrolet    Div.    Dctr 
>il    Motors     Pontile    Div.    Detr 

IF  oodrich.    Akron 

<t«   Co.   Battle   Creek 

Uig  Co.    Battle  Creek 
j  n  Co.  Crccn    Bay.   Wise 

c     Bros.   NY,    for    Lux    Liquid   & 

iso  Blue 
<0  Carbon    Co.    NY 

•it  e    Co.    White    Plains 
Q»cr    Oats.    Chi 
it  k     Stamford 

t     Paper   C»,    Chester.    Pa 
To  Co.  Chi 

#  on   Oil    &    Snowdrift    sis.    New 
leans 

*  cm    Union.    NY 


AGENCY 


Russcl    M.    Seeds,    Chi 

)WT.     NY 

Maury.    Lee    &    Marshall. 

NY 
Y&R,    NY 

Product  Services.  NY 


K&E.   NY 
Y&R,     NY 

Erwin-Wasey 

Hilton    &    Riggio.    NY 
|WT.    NY 

Ted   Bates.   NY 

BBDO.    NY 

Y&R.    NY 
D-F-S,    NY 

|WT,    NY 

Y&R,    NY 

BBD&O,    Mnnpls 

C.impbcll    Ew.ild     Dctr 
McM.    |    &    A,    Bloom- 
field    Hills 
BBD&O.    Clevc 

Leo   Burnett,   Chi 

Leo   Burnett,  Chi 
Campbcll-Mithun,     Mnnpls 

JWT,    NY 

Wm    Esty,    NY 

Bryan    Houston,   NY 
Wherry,    Baker    &    Tildcn 
K&E.    NY 

|WT,    NY 

Weiss    &    Celler,    Chi 

Fitzgerald,  New  Orleans 

Albert     Frank   Cuenthcr, 
Law,    NY 


STATIONS 

ABC 
CBS 
CBS 

73 

CBS  57 

NBC 

50 

NBC 
NBC 
NBC 

-82 

CBS 

143 

ABC 
ABC 

44 

CBS 

165 

ABC 

NBC 
ABC 

CBS 

151 

CBS- 

102 

CBS 

136 

ABC 
NBC 

118 

CBS 

136 

CBS 

121 

CBS  71 
CBS  50 

CBS 

CBS 

121 

CBS 
CBS 
NBC 

84 
68 
127 

CBS  73 
CBS  76 

CBS 

89 

ABC 

PROGRAM,  tima,  star*,  duration 


Life   is  Worth    Living.   Th   8-8:30  pm ;    13   Oct 
Omnibus;    Sun   5-6  30   pm;   9   Oct;    26   wks 
Football    games;    half    Sat;    24    Sept 
Arthur     Codfrcy     Time;     T     10:30-10:45     am;     30 
August;  26   alt   wks 

Search     for     Beauty;     M     W     F    10:30-11     am;     12 

Oct-9    March 
College   Football.  Sat;   17   Sept;   10  wks 
Dr    Spock:   alt   Sun   3-3:30  pm;  9  Oct 
The    People's    Choice;    Th    8:30-9    pm;    6    Oct;    6 

|an-29    Dec 
Bob    Crosby    Show;    co    ill    T    3:30-3:45    pm;     13 

Sept;    52    wks 
Super    Circus;    alt    Sun    5-530   pm;    25    Sept; 
Medical    Horizons,    M   9:30-10   pm;    12   Sept 


alt     W     8-8:30     pm; 
T    9:30-10    pm;    13 


Arthur    Codfrcy    &     Friends; 

28   Sept;   26   alt   wks 
Du    Pont    Cavalcade    Theatre: 

Sept;    52   wks 
College   Football,   Sat;    17   Sept;   10  wks 
Football    games    (\4)     °*    Chi    Bears    &    Cardinals: 

Sun    2   pm;    2  Oct;    11    wks 
Ford    Star    Jubilee;    every    4th    Sat;    9:30-11     pm; 

24  Sept.   10   telecasts 
The    20th    Century    Fox    Hour;    alt    W    10-11     pm ; 

5  Oct;   52   wks 

Burns     &     Allen;     Alt     M     8-8:30     pm;     10     Oct. 

6  alt    wks 

Crossroads;    F    8:30-9    pm;    7    Oct 
Project    20;    Sun    9-10    pm;    13    Nov 


M    8-8  30    pm;    2    Jan    1956; 
alt    W,    8:30-9    pm;    26    alt 


Burns    &    Allen;    alt 

20   alt   wks 
Codfrcy    &     Friends. 

wks;    14    Sept 
Lassie;  alt   Suns;   7-7:30   pm:    18  Sept:   26  alt  wks 
Bob   Crosby;    alt   T   3:30-3:45    am;   20    Sept;    5   alt 

Carry    Moore;    F    10:15-10:30   am;    7    Oct 

Arthur    Codfrcy    &     Friends;     alt    W     8:30-9    pm; 

12   Oct,    26   Oct,   9    Nov 
Stage   Show;   Sat  8-8:30  pm;    1    Oct;   52  wks 
Sgt  Preston  of  the  Yukon;  Th  7:30-8   pm;   52   wks 
College    Football;    Sat;    17   Sept;    10  wks;   Sept    17- 

Dec   3 
Omnibus;   Sun    5-6:30   pm;   9   Oct;    26   alt   wks 
Arthur     Codfrcy     Talent     Scouts;     alt     M     8:30-9 

pm;    3    Oct;    19    alt   wks 
Valient  Lady;  T  12-12:45  pm;  6  Sept;  52  wks 

Down  You  Co;  Th  9:30-10  pm ;   15  Sept 


2    Renewed  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 


»       Oil.    Balti 
•rjil-Myers.    NY 
Cation    Co.    LA 
Osier.  Detr 

%  Labs.   Elkhart.   Ind. 

T>     Ch, 

'iey   of    London.    NY 


AGENCY 


Katz,     Balti 
Y&R,    NY 
Erwin  Wasey,   LA 
McCann-Erickson, 


NY 


Jeoffroy  Wade.  Chi 
Weiss  &  Celler.  Chi 
N.W.    Aycr,    NY 


STATIONS 

CBS 

60 

CBS  81 

CBS 

147 

CBS 

132 

CBS 
CBS 
CBS 

24 
76 
61 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

Person   to   Person;  alt   F;    10:30-11:00  pm ;  9  Sept; 

26    alt    wks 
Alfred    Hitchcock    Presents:    Sun    9  30-10    pm;    2 

Oct:    52    wks 
Burns    &    Allen;    alt    M;    8-8:30    pm;    3    Oct:    26 

alt  wks 
Climax.     Shower     of     Stars,     Th     8:30-9:30     pm: 

29    Sept:    52    wks 
Carry  Moore;  T   10-10:15  am;  24  Sept.  52  wks 
Valient    Lady;   Th    21-12:15    pm:    1    Sept:    52   wks 
Carry   Moore;   F   11-11:15  am;   30  Sept;   13   wks 


In  next  issue:  ISetc  and  Renewed  on  Radio  Mettcorks;  Broadcast  Industry  Executives; 
Neui  Firms,  ,\'pir  Offices.  Changes  of  Address.  Agency  Appointments 


3     OCTOBER      1955 


Carroll 


Bowman 


Hook     Jr. 


McCormick 


Hagcdorn 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


21 


3     OCTOBER     1955 


.\#'ir  and  renew 


Lyman 


Parmete 


WittCH 


Whitebrook 


Peak 


Kruegcr 


3.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 
Rodney    Albright 

Richard    W     Bowman 
Thomas   C.    Brennan 
Sanford  0.   Buchsbaum 
Albert    Carroll 
Donna    DcCamp 
Hugh    Dunbar 
lack   E.   Fuir 
Frank    Cilday 
|ohn    T     Cratf 

Horace    Hagedorn 
Ceoige  Haight 
Norman   F.   Hall 
"^r.ncth    Heffington 
Kenneth  H.  Hieionymus 
Val    Holhngsworth,    Jr. 
Charles    R     Hook,    Jr. 

Ceo-ge    Huntington 
Thomas   J.    King 
Walt    E.    Krueger 
Parmelee    Lyman 
Sanford  C.   Smith 
Harold    Tuers 
Lloyd   C.    Whitebrook 
Guy   S    Warren.   Jr. 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


Biow.    Beirn   &   Toigo,    NY,   sr   film   producer 


tv-copy   supvr 

Smith,    NY,    acct   exec 


Norman,    Craig   &    Kummel,    NY, 

Official  Films,  N.  Y. 

Kieswettcr,    Baker,    Hagedorn   0 

Merck   &   Co,   NY,   adv  dir 

Cary-Hill,  Des  Moines 

WK!C,   Hazard,    Ky,   comm    mgr 

N   W   Ayer,    Phila,    research    analyst 

McCann-Erickson,    NY,    bus    mgr,    tv    dept 

Fletcher    D.    Richards,    NY 

Kiesewetter.    Baker,    Hagedorn   &   Smith,    NY.    Prcs 

Erwin,   Wasey.   Okla   City,   r-tv  director 
Meredith  Pub  Co.  NY.  Pub  Rel 
Okla    Future    Farmers   of   Am,   Okla   City,   exec    sec 
Scott  Paper  Co,  Boston,  asst  to  gen  sis  mgr 
Deputy   postmaster    gen,    Wash,    DC 

ABC,   mgr  radio   sis  development 
D.  P.   Brother,   Detr,  acct  exec 

Lennen    &    Newell,    NY,    acct   exec   for    United    Aircraft 

Fletcher   D.    Richards.    NY 

Harriet  Hubbard  Ayer,   NY.  adv  mgr 

Whitebrook    Co.    NY,    pres 

D.    P.    Brother,    Detr 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Sullivan,   Stauffer,   Colwell   &    Bayles,   NY,  tv   t 

supvr 
Same,    also    vp 

Foote.    Cone   &    Belding.    NY.    r-tv    supvr 
E.    T.    Howard,    NY.   acct    exec 
Benton   &    Bowles,    NY,    vp   &   dir   prof   mkt  d 
Cary-Hill,   Kansas  City,  cpy  director 
R.    Malcolm   &  Assoc,   Evansville.    Ind     Pub  Rel 
|ohn    T.    Hall,    Phila,    research,    dir 
Same,    mgr   tv   dept 
Same,    acct    sup    for    Footwear    &    Cen    Prod   Dr  |J 

Rubber  Co 
SSC&B,   Hollywood,   vp  &   acct  exec 
McCann-Erickson,   West   Coast,   dir  of   r-tv  pro*  , 
Hall    &    Thompson,    Okla    City,    pres 
Cary   Hill.   Kansas  City,   cpy  dir. 
Cardner  Adv,  St.   Louis,  regl  acct  exec  for  farm  « 
Harold  Cabot,   Boston,  acct  exec 
Kudner    Agency,    NY,    exec    vp    &    member    of    t 

comm 
D-F-S,    NY,    research    project    director 
D.   P.    B.-other.   Detr,   vp 

Mathisson   &   Assoc,    Milw,   exec    administrate 
Lennen  &   Newell,   NY,   also  vp 
Same,  acct   sup  for  Am   Machine  &   Foundry  Co 
Charles  Antell,    Bait,  director  of  adv 
Kastor,   Farrell.   Chessley  &   Clifford.   NY,  vp  & 
Same,   exec   vp 


4,     Sponsor  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 

|ohn    W.    Brooks 
Alfred   F.   Burton 
Ceorgc    D.    Crittenton 
George  0.    Davies 
Charles  Fahler 
Samuel   C.    Johnson 

Robert   Joselyn 
Harold    |.    McCormick 

Harris   B.    Parmele 
Irvin    H.    Peak 
\-ihn    D.   Thuet 
^auience  Witten 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


Celanese  Corp,   NY,   gen   mdsg   mgr 

Stamford   Conn    Drug,    Stamford,    pres 

Lanolin   Plus,  Chi,  asst   s!s  mgr 

P.    Lorillard,    NY,   tres 

Swift,   Chi,   brand   mgr 

S.    C.    Johnson    &    Son.    Racine,    asst    to    pres 

Armour,    Chi,    brand    mgr 
General   Electric.  Syracuse 

P.    Lorillard.    NY.    director    of    research 

P.   Lorillard.  NY,  vp  &  director  of  leaf  activities 

Sylvania    Elec.    Phila,    district    sis    mgr 

Allied   Pub   Rel   Assoc,    NY,   vp   &   brd   mbr 


NEW  AFFILIATION 

Same,    director   of    mkting,    textile   div 

Zotox    Pharmacal,    Stamford.    So    sis    mgr 

Lanolin  Plus.  Chi.  gen  sis  mgr 

Same,   also   director 

Simoniz.    Chi,    brand    mgr 

Same,    new    prod    director    &    mbr    of    manjgrm. 

comm 
Simoniz.    Chi.    brand    mgr 
Ceneral    Electric.    Syracuse,    adv    &    sis    prom   nil 

rad-tv  dept 
Same,  also  vp 
Same,  exec   vp 

Same,    radio    sis    mgr    for    rad-tv    div 
Juliette    Marglen.    NY,   pres 


5. 


Station  Changes  (reps,  network  affiliation,  power  increases) 


C  T  Smith  Falls,  E  Ontario  will  initiate  its  first  broadcast- 
ing year  about  1  October  and  will  be  represented  in  US 
by  Hoseph  Hershey  McCillvra,  in  Canada  by  James  L. 
Alexander 

K">'in  v  i  ubbo^k  Texas  achieves  maximum  power  in- 
crease with  new  50k  transmitter 

KMTV.  Omaha.  Neb  is  now  televising  local  studio  shows  in 
full   color 

KOVR-TV,  San  Francisco.  Calif.,  opens  auxiliary  studios  in 
San    Francisco 

KTVW-TV,  Seattle-Tacoma  has  appointed  Ceorge  P.  Holling- 
bery  natl  reps 

W"T>  tv,  Minnpls  &  St.  Paul.  Minn,  will  undergo  an  ex- 
pans.on  program  to  include  more  office  space  and  an  addi- 
.ion.il    .'udio 


WFAA-TV.     Dallas.     Texas     has     announced     the     construction 

of  a  tv  tower  1685  feet  high 
WHTN-TV,    Huntington.    West   Va.   will    open    2   October 
WNCT-TV,  Creenville,   NC  stepped  up  transmission  to  316.000 

watts  on   29  August 
WOV   Bcasting.   NY  purchased   station   WOV  8   August 
WTAO-TV.     Boston.     Mass,     has    appointed     Robert     S.     Keller 

Natl    reps 

Tenn     will      increase     its     power     to 
change     its     call     letters     to     WTVK 


WTSK-TV,      Knoxville, 
314,000     watts:     will 
Television    Knoxville 

WWOR-TV.    Worcester, 


on    5   Sept   because   of   the    UHF    problem 


Mass    temporarily    went    off    the    air 


11 


SPONSOR 


The  truth 
will  out! 


w, 


HKN  Dr.  Whan  made  the  1955  Iowa  Radio- Television 
Audience  Survey,  74  out  of  ever}   100  Iowa  homes  had 
television  sets. 

Since  then,  the  number  has  continued  to  grow  tremendously. 
Today  we  estimate  that  in  Central  Iowa,  WHO-TV  delivers 
302,200  television  homes,  representing  over  a  million 
people  —  about  half  urban,  half  rural. 

WHO-TV  serves  this  great  and  growing  audience  in  the 
best  WHO  tradition.    Free  &  Peters  can  give  you 
full  details. 


WHO-- 
WHO-- 
WHO-- 

^  WHO-' 
\  WHO-' 
LWHO-' 
'WHO-' 

^    WHO-' 
WHO- 
WHO-' 
.  WHO- 
WHO- 
HO- 
•HO- 
WO- 
WHO- 
WHO- 
WHO 
WHO 
<S?WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 
WHO 


-A 

WHO-TV 

Channel  13  •  Des  Moines 

^S  Col.  B.  J.  Palmer.  President 

f  ^Q         P.   A.  Loyet,  Resident  Managei 

^^K£s^r"T»     Free  &   Peters.   Inc. 

^^^Bl  \iiliotul  Reprt  sentalit  is  AHiliole 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


23 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #11 


THE  KING-MAKER 

Waits  till  dusk  when  his 
wife  makes  him  go  to  the 
Laundromat.  Kids  keep 
hiding  assorted  small 
wildlife  in  his  slippers. 
Crazy  about  bagpipe  mu- 
sic, but  not  allowed  to 
play  within  one  hundred 
yards  of  the  house.  Aunt 
Margaret  calls  him  "Cud- 
dles"; hasn"t  spoken  to 
Aunt  Margaret  since  Ar- 
mistice Day,  1939. 

And  in  Washington,  adver- 
tisers call  WTOP  Radio  a 
better  buy  than  any  other 
station.  WTOP  is  the  sta- 
tion with  (1)  the  largest 
average  share  of  audi- 
ence (2)  the  most  quarter- 
hour  wins  ( 3 )  Washington's 
most  popular  local  per- 
sonalities and  (4)  ten 
times  the  power  of  any 
other  radio  station. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


Malcolm  P.  Tuylor 

President 
Taylor-Reed     Co.,     Stamford,     Conn. 


If  you  should  hear  a  duet  while  driving  through  Stamford,  Conn., 
chances  are  good  that  you're  catching  the  vocals  of  Charlie  Reed 
and  Mac  Taylor,  former  members  of  the  Yale  Glee  Club,  and  cur- 
rently co-owners  of  Taylor-Reed  Co. 

The  two  men  have  pretty  fair  reasons  heyond  joie  de  vivre  for 
singing  these  days:  The  Taylor-Reed  Co.  will  gross  close  to  S3 
million  in  sales  of  Q-T  Frosting,  E-Z  Pop  and  Cocoa  Marsh  in  1955. 

"It's  no  exaggeration  to  say  that  tv  built  us."  comments  chubby, 
shrewd  Mac  Taylor.  "Our  budgets  100f i  spot  tv  because  we  found 
that  tv  gives  us  measurable  results  within  a  month.  In  each  of  15 
markets  we're  in  we've  had  upwards  of  20$  sales  increases  during 
the  past  year." 

Taylor  claims  his  company  is  living  proof  of  the  vahie  of  daytime 
tv.  "We're  getting  the  women  at  a  40c  or  less  cost-per-1,000  viewers 
by  buying  near  Godfrey  or  other  strong  daytime  programing.  And 
I'll  tell  you  something:  it's  pretty  rare  in  advertising  when  you  get 
a  formula  that's  good  market  by  market." 

So  convinced  is  he  of  the  formula  that  he  s  putting  $500,000 
behind  it  this  year  compared  to  $300,000  last.  Through  Hicks  & 
Greist,  Taylor-Reed's  agency,  the  company  has  made  a  couple  of 
comic  cartoon  films  which  thev  call  "the  bop  spot"  and  "woman  in 
the  shoe,"  with  jazzy  musical  jingles  and  modern,  off-beat  draw- 
ings— off-beat  in  all  but  sales  results. 

"Let's  face  it,"  says  Taylor.  "A  food  company  is  primarily  in 
the  advertising  business." 

Taylor  himself  is  a  merchandiser  "from  way  back."  Got  out  of 
Yale  in  1933.  and  has  been  "promoting  something  or  other  ever 
since,"  including  expeditions  to  Labrador  with  Charlie  Reed,  trips 
throughout  Europe  with  the  glee  club,  and  lately  the  three  Taylor- 
Reed   products. 

At  home  in  Darien,  Conn..  Taylor  pretests  self-liquidating  kiddie 
premiums  on  his  five  youngsters  who  range  in  age  from  three  to 
13,  likes  to  "pile  the  family  into  our  little  26-footer  fa  cruiser)," 
and   generally   splits  himself   evenly   between   family   and   business. 

"Too  many  parents  pay  little  attention  to  the  kids,"  says  he, 
"and  then  before  thev  know  it.  the  kids  are  grown  and   away." 

•'  •  * 


24 


SPONSOR 


Fop  Salesman 


SOUTHER 


NSIDE    DETROIT    OR    OUT, 
T'S    THE    SAME    STORY  .  .  . 
iVJBK-TV  TOPS     EM    ALL    IN 
AUDIENCE  AND   SALES   PUNCH 

WJBK-TV 


I  C  H  I  G  A 


CHANNEL 


2 


DETROIT 


First   Choice   of   Viewers 
in  the   1,590,400   TV-Home  Market  of 
Detroit   and  Southern   Michigan 


HERE'S  MORE  EVIDENCE  TO  SHOW 
n,AT  CHANNEL  2  IS  THE  PLACE  FOR  YOU! 

Vfon   Detroit,   August,    1955 'American  Research  Bureau 

of  daytime  quarter  hear  periods 

.t  ARB  survey  with  ratings  of  9.0  and  above 70 

!  70  periods  with  ratings  of  9.0  and 

WJBK-TV  carries 60 

of  daytime  periods  rated  9.0  and  above  on 

er  Detroit-Windsor  stations  combined 

Telepulse,  August,  1. . 

Of  Top  10  Nighttime  shows  8  are  on  WJBK-TV 

Of  top  17  Nighttime  shows  12  are  on  WJBK-TV 

(Three-way  tie  for  No.  IS  in  top  15) 


it  ke  the  outside  area  figures  in  Ann  Arbor  and  Flint  showed 
'JBI  TV  the  No.  1  viewer  choice,  the  above  in-Detroit  figures  go 
gM  long.  WJBK-TV's  top  CBS  and  local  programming,  1,057-foot 
' we  and  100,000  watt  maximum  power  on  Channel  2  offer  a  big 
plu  in  sales  in  the  entire  "Detroit  Television  Market"  that  includes 
ig  sending  Southern  Michigan  as  well  as  Detroit.  We'd  like  to  put 
ur  s  ling  power  to  work  for  you'. 


1 


\ 


L 


'4 


"A\     Represented  Nationally  by 
*  '    THl  KATZ  AGENCY 

National  Sales  Director,  TOM   HARKER, 

118  E.  57th,  New  York  22,  MURRAY   HILL   8-8630 


Is  town,  ratings  soar ! 


Fi 


First-run  sponsorship 

may  still  be  available  in  your  market 

NBC  Film  Division's  "Adventures  of  the  Falcon"  makes  a  habit  of  raising  station  ratings 
substantially  in  its  time  period.  Out  of  nineteen  major  ARB-measured  markets  where  before- 
and-after  information  is  available,  "The  Falcon"  boosted  ratings  in  fourteen!  In  Memphis,  for 
instance,  a  14.4  rating  before  "The  Falcon"  soared  to  25.6  ivith  "The  Falcon."  That's  the  kind 
of  spectacular  rating-increase  scored  by  the  series  virtually  everywhere  it  runs! 

Advertisers  of  every  description  have  strengthened  their  competitive  position  by  sponsoring 
"The  Falcon."  Brewers,  grocers,  appliance  dealers,  furniture  retailers,  banks  and  loan 
companies,  department  stores  —  they've  all  discovered  its  built-in  selling  power. 

"The  Falcon"  sells  because  it  pulls  audience  .  .  .  immediately!  Exciting  episodes  of  adventure  all 
around  the  world,  the  exotic  flavor  of  authentic  locales,  a  great  new  star  — Charles  McGraw - 
whose  movie  fame  is  expanding  rapidly  .  .  .  these  are  the  strong  audience-values  you  get  with 
sponsorship  of  "The  Falcon."  You  also  get  an  exclusive  package  of  advertising,  promotion, 
exploitation  and  merchandising,  unmatched  in  the  industry! 

First-run  syndication  sponsorship,  at  a  down-to-earth  cost  per  thousand,  may  still  be  available 
in  your  market.  Write,  wire  or  phone  NOW ! 


NBC  FILM  DIVISION 

serving  al/  sponsors 

serving  all  stations 

30  Rockefeller  Plaza.  New  York  20.  N.  Y.  Merchandise  Mart.  Chicago.  111. 
Sunset  &  Vine.  Hollywood,  Calif.  In  Canada:  RCA  Victor,  225  Mutual  St.. 
Toronto;  1551  Bishop  St.,  Montreal. 


LOVE 


THE      WO 


L  D  ! 


new: 

KCRA-TV 


changes 

the  picture 

completely  in 

California's 

rich 

Sacramento 

Valley! 


channel 


Complete  NBC  basic  programming 
—  with  TV  stars  and  programs 
never  before  seen  in  the  area  — 
has  come  to  the  fabulous  Sacra- 
mento  Valley! 

Sacramento's  new  station  — KCRA- 
TV,  Channel  3  —  is  the  only  low 
band  VHF  station  in  the  Valley. 
100,000  watts  maximum  power. 
The  television  picture  has  changed 
in  Sacramento  —  a  change  that  af- 
fects you,  your  clients  and  the 
viewing  habits  of  thousands  of 
Sacramento  Valley  families. 
Be  sure  to  re-evaluate  your  televi- 
sion advertising  in  the  Sacramento- 
Stockton  market.  Take  a  second 
look  at  your  present  spot  sched- 
ules and  programs. Then  call  Petry. 
KCRA-TV  delivers  one  of  the 
country's  richest  markets,  with 
spendable  income  of  more  than 
two  billion  dollars! 

KCRA-TV 
channel  3 

Sacramento,  Calif. 

100,000  WATTS 
MAXIMUM  POWER 


BASIC  AFFILIATE 
represented  by  Edward  Petry  &  Co. 


By  Joe  Csida 

H  hat  the  John  Crosbys  and  Jack  Goulds  contribute 

Having  been  one  myself,  I  am  an  avid  reader  of  the  paid 
critics  of  radio  and  television.  Two  of  the  most  consistently 
entertaining  and  informative  pundits  of  the  broadcast  art. 
to  me,  are  the  New  York  Times'  Jack  Gould  and  the  .' 
York  Herald  Tribune's  John  Crosby.  I  have  always  got  an 
extra  zing  out  of  Crosby. 

Just  a  few  days  ago  (as  this  is  written),  fresh  from  the 
African  veldt,  he  returned  to  these  shores  to  discover  that 
The  $64,000  Question  had  become  not  only  tv's  top-rated 
program  but  a  national  social  phenomenon  as  well.  On  an 
Author  Meets  the  Critic  video  show  several  years  back  I  was 
the  anti  critic  opposing  Henry  Morgan,  who  spoke  in  favor 
of  a  book  John  had  just  published  wherein  were  contained 
a  collection  of  his  essays  and  criticisms.  I  called  John  a 
"Little  Jack  Horner"  type  of  writer,  and  Bennet  Cerf,  from 
the  moderator's  chair,  asked  what  I  meant.  I  explained  that 
I  had  a  lucid  picture  of  John  rushing  into  his  corner  with 
Roget's  Thesaurus,  Bartlett's  Familiar  Quotations  and  other 
like  works,  sticking  in  his  thumb,  coming  up  with  a  gob  of 
witty  remarks,  plopping  them  into  his  column,  and  remark- 
ing most  self-satisfiedly,  "My,  what  a  bright  boy  am  I." 

Actually  that  somewhat  shabby  analogy  was  the  best  I 
could  do,  at  the  moment,  for  the  purpose  of  being  as  nast 
possible  and  upholding  my  anti  end  of  the  controversy.  I 
really  do  believe,  possibly  along  with  John,  that  he  is  bright. 
Thesaurus  and  Bartlett's  notwithstanding.  He  is  just  so 
bright  that  by  calculatedly  putting  pins  in  the  big  ones,  he 
has  become  the  most  widely  read  columnist  in  the  busine>-. 

On  the  question  of  The  $64,000  Question,  however.  I  do 
believe  his  timing  was  a  little  off.  On  the  Tuesday  following 
the  week  in  which  he  ripped  the  show  to  shreds.  Captain  Dick 
McCutcheon  of  the  U.  S.  Marines  won  the  first  $64,000. 

I  was  watching  the  show  with  my  wife,  my  daughter,  who's 
17  and  just  entering  college,  and  my  boy,  who's  nine.  My 
family,  I  believe,  is  as  normal  in  their  reactions  to  tv  en- 
tertainment as  any,  and  I  give  Crosby  nothing  when  it  conie> 
to  my  own  unfortunately  hard-boiled  and  cynical  attitude 
toward  video  shows.  But,  to  a  person,  we  literally  thrilled  to 
the  Captain's  crack  at,  and  capture  of.  the  loot.  I  think  that 
if  John  were  watching,  he  too  must  have  thrilled  to  it.  exaet- 
{Please  turn  to  page  74) 


28 


SPONSOR 


When  you  count 
every  rated 
quarter  hour 

When  you  count 
all  the 
audience  — 

here's  how 
Boston  radio 
stations  line 
up  in  all 
500  rated 
quarter  hours* 

WHDH 

first 

368    times 

Station  8  'network 

first    128 

Station  C     network 

first  8 

Station  D  (network 

first  4 

Station  E    Independent 

first  2 

Station  F  |  Independent 

first    1 

Station  G     network 

first  0 


f /even  dupfico'ioni 
moke  total  511 


P.S.  WHDH 
First  or  Second  in 
486  out  of  500 
rated  quarter 
hours.* 

*Pu/ie  of  Boifon  Total  Audrenc*  — 
Monday  throvgh  Sunday  — 
6.00  AM  to    12.00  Midnight  — 
JulyAuguit  1955  —  500  roitd 

quorter  hourt 

WHDH  First  73.6% 
of  the  week  — 
First  or  second  97.2% 
of  the  week 

Complete  br«jkdowni  by  qvarttr 
hour!  ovoiloble  —  Aik   yovr 
John  Blair  man. 

WHDH 

850  on  the  dial 
50,000  watts 
BOSTON 

Represented  Nationally 
By  John  Blair  &  Company 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


29 


Again  in  August  KGUL-TV  has  the  Number  One  program 
in  the  Galveston-Houston  market.  The  August  Telepulse 
shows   the   $64,000   Question    with    a    rating    of    37.2. 


NOW   MORE   THAN    EVER-THE    BEST    BUY    IN    TEXAS 

KGUL-TV       GULF    TELEVISION    COMPANY       GALVESTON 


Represented  Nationally  by 


CBS  Television  Spot  Sales 


30 


SPONSOR 


•    OCTOBER     tBS9 


EuD 


Spot  radio  fights  hark 

Defensive   .ill  ilntlcs   toward   spot   carriers  is   plavc<l 
down  as  reps  be«:in   lo  sell  a^ainsi    them  with  posit  i\c  pitches 


by   tlfred  ./.  Jaffe 

Concern  among  reps  and  stations  over  the  multiplying  number  oi  network  spot  carriers 

and  the  \\a\  web  radio  is  being  sold  toda)    is  mirrored   in  previous  sponsor  stories 

•  n  -  if  ;rci  i  noic  excerpts  rep  roc  lined  above).   The  controversy  is  -till  very  much  alive  I  "it  while 

reps  in  particular  remain  opposed  to  spot  carriers  as  encroachment  on  national  spol 

business  the)  arc  meeting  the  price  competition  in  a  head-on  manner. 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


Fmr  the  lutvst  farts  on  rep  tellSafj  tactics  turn  the  pnqc 

31 


►  ►► 


SPOT    RADIO    FIGHTS    BACK         (Continued) 


^  e\v  facets  of  the  radio  business 
have  created  as  much  controversy  as 
Uic  network  spot  carriers. 

In  recent  months  the  new  web  sell- 
ing plans — all  of  which  are  spot  car- 
riers in  one  form  or  another — have 
been  brewing  a  ferment  that  threatens 
to  spill  over  into  the  consumer  press. 
Radio,  in  other  words,  may  end  up 
with  a  bad  case  of  publicly  washing  its 
dirty  linen. 

Not  all  of  the  ferment  is  unhealthy, 
however.  The  spate  of  spot  carriers, 
which  have  been  under  heavy  fire  from 
reps  and  network  affiliates  alike  as  an 
invasion  of  their  national  spot  busi- 
ness, has  begun  to  touch  off  some  ag- 
gressive sales  pitches  from  the  national 
spot  side  of  the  fence. 

Some  of  these  pitches  meet  the  spot 
carriers  head  on.  There's  not  only  a 
bold  anything-you-can-do-I-can-do-bet- 
ter  air  about  them  but  also  an  effort 
which  can  be  wrapped  up  in  the 
phrase:  "If  you're  going  to  sell  net- 
works like  spot,  we're  going  to  sell  spot 
like  networks." 

Cooler  heads  in  the  industry  deplore 
the  current  excitement  over  the  spot 
carriers  and  urge  a  watchful,  waiting 
attitude,  the  idea  being  that  this  is  an 
interim  period  and  no  one  knows  for 
sure  whether  the  new  spot  carriers  are 
really  the  long-term  answer  to  net- 
work radio's  problem.  While  the  reps 
are  'agin'  'em  to  a  man,  a  number  of 
stations  are  shrugging  off  the  resulting 
loss  of  national  spot  accounts,  hop- 
ing that  the  new  network  program  de- 
velopments will  put  new  life  into  radio. 

There  is  also  a  feeling  in  some  quar- 
ters that  bickering  within  radio's  fam- 
ily will  damage  radio's  reputation  in 


the  eyes  of  those  who  use  the  medium. 
Much  of  the  controversy  has  cen- 
tered about  NBC's  weekend  Monitor 
and  the  planned  extension  of  this  revo- 
lutionary programing  format  (called 
Weekday)  into  daytime  hours,  spot  ra- 
dio's juciest  domain.  Monitor,  while 
it  may  be  the  most  obvious  spot  car- 
rier, is  not  the  only  one.  All  the  net- 
works are  now  selling,  under  various 


'HOLD,  KNAVE!" 

In  a  recent  letter  to  affiliates,  NBC  Radio's 
station  relations  v.p.,  Harry  Bannister,  said 
".  .  .  apparently  CBS  called  its  affiliates  to- 
gether with  the  apparent  purpose  of  attack- 
ing NBC  .  .  .  Must  be  it  hurts.  Or,  to  para- 
phrase Bill  Shakespeare  (a  ut-Il-known 
scripter)  : 

"  'They  do  protest  too  much,  methinks.''  " 

Answered  CBS  Radio  sales  chief  John 
Karol:  "During  the  past  year  it  has  been 
CBS  Radio  that  has  led  in  programing,  re- 
search and  promotion — much  of  it  for  the 
benefit  of  all  radio.     Aside: 

"  'Blow,  blow  thou  winter  wind! 
Thou  are  not  so  unkind 
As  man's  ingratitude.'  ' 


guises,  announcements  to  advertisers, 
and  the  competition  for  the  shrinking 
radio  network  advertising  dollar  has 
reached  new  heights. 

This  competition  has  recently  set  off 
an  inter-network  squabble  between 
CBS  and  NBC,  the  clamor  of  which 
has  been  added  to  the  sound  and  fury 
emanating  from  the  squared-off  poses 
assumed  by  the  networks  in  one  corner 
and  the  reps-plus-affiliates  in  the  other. 


The  intermural  network  battle  was 
sparked  by  a  hard-hitting  speech  tc 
CBS  Radio  affiliates  two  weeks  ago  b\ 
John  Karol,  the  web's  sales  vice  presi- 
dent. Karol  took  some  broad  swipes 
at  the  current  status  of  NBC  Radio's 
sales  and  programing.  He  made  it 
clear  he  didn't  think  much  of  NBC 
Radio  as  a  competitor  and  character- 
ized Monitor  sales  as  actually  "give- 
away business." 

The  speech  stung  NBC  Radio's  sta- 
tion relations  Vice  President  Harrv 
Bannister  to  an  answer  via  a  letter  to 
all  affiliates.  Bannister  said  CBS  "has 
led  the  way  in  all  the  negative  steps — 
the  general  rate  reduction  in  July  1951. 
the  reduction  in  evening  rates  in  Au- 
gust 1952,  and  the  further  reduction 
in  October  1954." 

Bannister  also  charged  that  CBS,  af- 
ter attacking  the  NBC  participation 
plan  in  May  1954,  scrapped  its  "propa- 
ganda line"  and  went  "all-out  on  par- 
ticipation sales  under  its  'segmented' 
sales  plan." 

The  NBC  station  relations  execu- 
tive defended  NBC's  sales  record.  He 
compared  NBC's  sponsored  hour  fig- 
ures for  the  first  week  in  September 
1955,  as  against  the  same  week 
last  year,  said  NBC  sales  were  up 
30.1%  while  CBS  sales  were  down 
14.9%.  He  also  compared  PIB  gross 
billing  figures  for  the  two  networks  for 
July  1955,  compared  with  the  same 
month  last  year,  said  NBC  billings 
were  up  15.3%  while  CBS  billingi 
were  down  18.3%. 

Karol  told  SPONSOR  his  answer  in 
the  battle  of  the  figures  was  as  fol- 
lows: (1)  CBS  Radio's  sponsored 
hours    for    September    came    to    342 


TAKE  IT  EASY,  BOYS 


This  is  a  pecubar  period  in  the  strange  career  of 
radio  on  the  national  front. 

This  is  an  interim  period.  U  eekday,  the  Monday 
through  Friday  offspring  of  Monitor,  has  not  yet  made 
its  bow.  The  other  network  hopefuls,  all  wedded  to 
the  strategy  of  commercial  flexibility  and  participa- 
tions, are  still  to  prove  their  mettle. 

So  this  could  be  a  quiet  period,  albeit  active  in  sales 
planning  and  preparations.  This  could  be  a  busy-bee 
period  both  for  station  representatives  and  networks. 

But  no.  The  void  must  be  filled.  So  network  attacks 
network.  Reps  attack  networks.  Networks  attack 
reps.   The  free-for-all  is  on. 

Is  this  healthy  for  radio? 

No! 


I 


Does  this  help  the  advertiser  understand  the  crisis 
through  which  radio  is  passing? 

No! 

What  does  the  advertiser  think  about  all  this? 

His  only  thought.  "Things  are  pretty  messy  in  radio. 
Must  be  a  pretty  unhealthy  situation.  Well.  I  have 
other  things  to  think  about.  I'll  think  about  television, 
newspapers,  magazines,  and  billboards." 

Can  you  blame  him? 

Take  it  easy,  boys.  Radio  is  a  great  medium.  At 
spot  rates,  or  otherwise,  the  finest  buy  many  a  national 
advertiser  can  make.  We  can  disagree  without  dis- 
gusting the  innocent  bystander.  Don't  sell  radio  down 
the  river. 

RIAL 


32 


SPONSOR 


while  the  NBC  figure,  excluding  Moni- 
tor, was  24.4,  (2)  CBS  Radio's  gross 
billings  (PIB)  for  Jul)  were  26' 
higher  than  NBC's,  (3)  CBS  Radio's 
total-da)  Nielsen  ratings  foi  Vugust, 
first    report,    are    50< ,     higher    than 

\r,i 

Karol's    characterization    <>f     \foni- 
i    ~.i  l<-    as    "giveawaj     business" 
evokes  an  "amen"  from  man)  stations 
and  reps  who  -a\   thai  national  adver- 
tisers can  in  some  cases  buj   a  station 
on   the  network   for   as   little   as   one- 
ili   the   station's  spot    rate.     \\  hile 
the  new    I  BS    segmentation    plan   has 
not  been  thorough!)  analyzed  In  affili- 
and  reps,  there  i-  the  uncomforta- 
ble feeling  thai  on  CBS.  too,  an  adver- 
can  !>u\   an  announcement  which 
iks  down  in  a  much  lower  cost  per 
station  than  a  national  spot  buy.    And 
on    Mutual   an   advertiser  can   buy   a 
Multi-Message  Plan  announcement  on 
••  than  500  stations  for  $1,000  or 
in  average  of  less  than  $2  per  station. 
The  trend  toward  selling  single  an- 
nouncements   in    programs    bv   selling 
live-minute  shows  has  reached  a  new 
with  ABC's  stem-to-stern  revamp- 
ing of  it-  nighttime  programing.   Start- 
ing 21  October,  VBC's  7:30-10:00  p.m. 
lime  during   the   week  will   be  broken 
down    completely    into    five-    and    10- 
minute   strips.      Price  for   five-minute 
-how  -trips  will  be  as  little  as  S750  per 
-how  lor  single  announcement). 

The  impact  of  low-cost  network  an- 
nouncement buys  has  hit  the  stations 
and  reps  where  it  hurts — right  in  the 
middle  of  their  profitable  national  spot 
solar  plexus.  For  some  time  now  the 
reps  have  been  sending  out  storm 
warnings  to  the  effect  that  the  entire 
Structure  of  radio  may  be  undermined 
as  a  result  of  the  networks'  encroaching 
into  a  field  that  was  once  the  exclusive 
domain  of  stations.  To  show  this  is 
not  just  talk,  names  of  products  who 
have  dropped  spot  radio  or  cut  down 
on  it  to  buy  spot  carriers  have  been 
rattled  off.  They  include  Viceroy, 
Swansdown,  Bromo-Quinine,  Pepto- 
Bismol.  Miller's  High  Life,  Goodrich, 
Charles  Antell,  Tintex. 

w  hile  the  initial  reaction  of  reps  and 
station-  has  been  defensive,  there  are 
now  signs  that  an  aggressive  fight  to 
sell  national  spot  against  the  spot  car- 
riers has  begun  in  earnest.  The  rep- 
are  not  only  stressing  the  qualitative 
advantages  of  spot  but  coming  up  with 
figures  which  meet  the  spot  carriers  on 
tlieir  own  ground — that  of  cost.  In 
other  words,  reps  say,   with   the  right 


WEEKDAY 


New    -pol    currier    plan*    this    full    embrace    two    revolutionary    programing    il'\<l')|jment»: 
NBC's  "Weekday,"  ABC's  revamping  of  nighttime  schedule  into  five-  and  10-minute  units 


kind  of  buying  an  advertiser  can  buy 
spot  at  a  price  competitive  with  net- 
work carriers. 

Reps  and  stations  are  becoming 
mindful  that  complaints  about  low-cost 
spot  carriers  may  play  into  the  hands 
of  the  networks  by  reminding  adver- 
tisers they  can  get  it  cheaper  cl-cwhere. 

Reflecting  this  new  attitude.  Law- 
rence \\  ebb,  managing  director  of  Sta- 
tion Representatives  Association,  said 
that  reps  are  beginning  to  come  up 
with  presentations  "which  prove  be- 
yond doubt  that,  despite  the  cut  rate 
prices  of  some  current  network  partici- 
pation programs  and  programs  sold  on 
a  spot  basis  1>\  the  networks,  the  ad- 
vertiser can  still  buy  radio  advertising 
on  a  national  spot  basis  which  is 
tailor-made  for  him  and  which  gives 
him  superior  coverage,  qualitv  pro- 
graming,   the   kind   of   audience   he   is 


looking  for  and  at  prices  equal  to  or 
lower  than  any  network  bll)  without 
resorting  to  rate-cutting." 

Webb  continued:  "The  repfl  ir> 
tivel)  waging  campaigns  t<>  -''11  their 
represented  stations  on  bitter  lex  al 
programing,  superior  local  personali- 
ties, better  promotion  on  the  part  of 
the  station-  and  ini  reased  merchandis- 
ing. By  so  doing,  stations  are  in-  I 
ing  their  ratim;-.  thereby  making  such 
local  program-  outstanding  buys  for 
advertisers  as  against  network  pro- 
graming." 

\mong  the  reps  active  in  selling 
against  network  carriers  is  the  Kit/ 
Agency,  which  is  preparing  a  series  of 
individualized  presentations  for  spe- 
cific accounts.  The  prototype  of  these 
presentations,  made  for  a  large  net- 
work radio  advertiser  who  has  can- 
(Please  turn  to  page  111) 


Katz   Agency's   presentation   on    spot    radio    seeks   to   convince   advertisers    they   <in    do 
better  than  on  webs  with  Bame  money.   Shown  with  presentation  are  Katzmen  Norman  FV 
M.  S.  Kellner,  r.ulio  sales  chief;  Dan  Dennenholz,  research  head.    Chart  from  presentation 
at  right  makes  point  that  spot  duplication  of  home-  reached   i-  osable  while  web  is  not 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


33 


Lady  broadcasters  oi{\ 


M  he  man   who  is  an  expert  on  the 
subject  of  "How  to  sell  to  women 
cessfullv  in  radio  and  television"  can 
practically  write  his  own  ticket  in  the 
ad  business. 

But  admen  all  too  seldom  get  a 
chance  to  meet  one  of  the  best  sources 
of  this  brand  of  advertising  knowledge 
—the  lady  members  of  the  American 
Women  in  Radio  and  Television  who 
conduct  women's-appeal  air  shows. 

To  most  account  men,  timebuyew 
and  copywriters  these  distaff  broad- 
casters are  usually  just  a  series  of 
names  on  spot  contracts,  or  else  exist 
only  as  pictures  in  station  ads  or  pro- 


AIR-SELLING   SI . 


lone  Tracy.    Syracus 
make  a  daytime  liabit  of  tuij 
to  "Milady's  Almanac"  on 

Doltie  Paige.    Food  produi 
regular   feature  of  Do 
"What's  Cookin'"  WIBW-1    I 


SPONSOR 


know  their  women 


(II    BAYS   ill m  ) 


piactieal  .iilvortisinj*  tips  on  soiling'  lo  i'om.ilo  «iiifliono<vs  in  SI*0!\SOIt  siir\o\ 


motional  mailings  from  station  reps. 

Yet,  collectively,  these  women  air 
personalities  represent  more  yean  "I 
practical  air  experience  in  Belling  all 
types  <>f  goods  and  services  than  the 
ladies  themselves  are  likel)    to  admit. 

In  short,  thej  are  experts  in  selling 
to  women.  Tln-v  should  he.  There 
are  homemaking  or  other  feminine- 
■lasted  daytime  -hows  on  (">'<  of  the 
nation's  t\  outlets  and  dl'.  of  the 
radio  station-,  according  to  SPONSOR'S 
1955  timers'  Guide,  and  a  sizable 
cross-section  of  these  shows  are  pre- 
sided over  1>\    W\  RT  members. 

Until  now.  bridging  the  gap  between 


i  1  i  what  these  women  know  from 
experience  and  (2)  what  admen  would 

like  to  know  from  them  has  been  far 
from    ea-\ .       An    admen    <  ould     i  and 

some  do  i  grab  a  Buitcase  and  make 
a  Grand  Tour  oi  I  ,S.  Btations,  ol 
course.  For  most,  however,  time  and 
expense    rule    mil    such    a    procedure. 

\  hitter  solution  came  earlier  this 
year  when  Montez  Tjaden  of  KA\  I  \  - 
KOMA.  Oklahoma  City,  agreed  to 
help.  Miss  Tjaden.  at  that  time  chair- 
man of  tin-  \\\  IM  Publicitj  Commit- 
tee, agreed  to  make  an  advertiser- 
slanted  BUrvej   of    \\\  IIT  members. 

(The    Publicih    Chairman's    post    i- 


now     held    b)      Mai  J      I  .     \h  I  >"linel|    of 

New  ,•  ork,  \\\  R I  Presidenl  J. me 
Dalton  announced  in  mid-Septemb 

I  he  Burvej  replies  i  ontain  much  in- 
formation  useful  to  admen  and  the) 
i  ontain  a  number  of  ej  e-openen ! 

•  (>nl\  about  one  radio-ft  h< 
maker  in  I"  felt  that  national  adver- 
tisers were  nut  making  an)  "notable 
errors'  in  agen<  j  -•  reated  i  op)  used 
for  live  participations  in  bomemaking 
programs. 

•  About  foui  out  ol  ever)  five  distaff 
performer-  felt  that  admen  did  not 
give  them  enough  leewa)  or  flexibilit) 

(Article  continues  next  page) 


HhK    VWRT  RROADCASTERS  ARK  HI  ILT  ON  SOLID  KNOWLEDGE  OF  LOCAL  AUDIENCES 


i,..k.   WOW-TV,  Omaha's     Sally  Work.  Guests  on  her  WBEN, 
U    series  appeals  liulTaln  feminine-slanted  -how 

ly  and   farm   viewers  included    a   well-known    Republican 


ir.    Wll  VS,  Louisville 
>nii-t  made  plea  for 
.  n-to-earih    a<l    copy." 


NX  all  £  Emma  Loa.    Popular  air 
couple,  the  Nielsons,  rate  high 
with  YA  \  1 1 1    1  >  .  New  Haven  viewers 


Ed)  tlie   Fern   Melrose.    "Hou-c  I  I 
Charm"  show  on  WXYZ,  Detroit 

i>riuinates  in  lovely  model  home 

Lidie   \\  alter*.    Greenville,  S.C. 
listeners  can  see  and  hear  day- 
limei  .it   \\  FB<    remote  airings 


Florence  talk.    KM  \.  Mi>  nandoah. 
[owa  listeners  know  her  a-  "The 
ict's   Wife"    which   she    i-. 

Mary  Landis.    Chicken  of  th< 
tuna  -ale*  lumped  when  air-"ld  on 
fane's    WBAL-TV,    Baltimore    -how 


■       WI'^J" 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


35 


Helen  Day.    \\  BAY-TV  per- 
sonality   demonstrates  newest 
plastic    dinnenvare  on  air 


Anne  Daly.    In-store  broadcasts 

are  regular  part  of  Anne's  radio 

series  on  WPDQ,  Jacksonville 


Vivian    Batten.    Radio-t\    -tar 

of   KWTV-KOMA,    Okla.    City 

bow    [^refers  live  tv  commercials 


Connie  Stackpole.    Manchester, 
N.  II.  listeners  dial  WKUR  for 
her  friendly  household  advice 


Kay  Neumann.  Pittsburgh  tv 
viewers  see  Kay  on  daytime 
show,   KDKA   movie   series 


Julie  'n'  Johnny.    Co-stars  of 
morning  show  on  WTAG,  Wor- 
cester  "personalize"   selling 


Bee   Baxter.     McCall's   Mike 

Vward   was  won  for  public 

service  on  KSTP-TV  program 


Margret  McDonald.  Fort  Worth- 

Dallas   viewers   share  vacation 

photos  with  the  WBAP-TV  star 


to  "do  the  commercial  in  my  own 
style." 

•  About  one  out  of  two  of  the  ladies 
replying  to  the  AWRT  survey  felt  that 
commercial  copy  or  film  commercials 
contained  words  or  phrases  more  like- 
l\  to  irritate  women  dialers  than  to 
send  them  running  to  their  neighbor- 
hood stores  to  purchase  the  sponsor's 
product. 

Radio  gripes:  Are  creative  radio  ad- 
men out  of  touch  with  feminine  real- 
it  \  ?  This  was  a  prime  gripe  among 
the  AWRT  homemakers.  A  typical 
opinion: 

"Women  hate  to  be  talked  down 
to,"  said  Dorothy  Shank  of  Buffalo's 
WEBR.  "They  want  the  copy  to  have 
a   ring   of   sincerity.      In   listening   to 


commercials,  from  talking  to  my 
listeners,  and  from  reading  copy  which 
comes  to  the  station  for  other  pro- 
grams, I  often  feel  that  commercials 
have  been  written  by  someone  who 
knows  nothing  about  the  subject. 

"A  copywriter  just  out  of  school, 
tr\  ing  to  tell  a  woman  with  three 
children  how  to  wash  clothes,  for  in- 
stance. Another  thing — I  often  feel 
that  copywriters  sit  in  their  agency 
offices  dreaming  up  marvelous  ideas 
which  perhaps  a  housewife  has  known 
about   all   along. 

"In  other  words,  copywriters  should 
meet  the  people  they're  writing  for — 
they'd  learn  a  lot!" 

Here  are  some  other  specific  gripes: 
•  "Too  much  'selF  ":  lone  Tracy, 
director   of   women's   shows   on    Syra- 


cuse's WHEN,  complained  to  sponsor 
"Many  times  advertisers  are  too  de- 
manding as  to  how  many  specific 
points  must  be  included  in  every  com- 
mercial. One  sponsor  went  so  far  as 
to  say  that  unless  some  10  or  12  points 
were  included  in  every  commercial 
every  time  the  station  would  not  be 
paid. 

"In  a  one-minute  commercial,  t his- 
requires  me  to  skip  lightly  from  one 
point  to  the  next  as  fast  as  possible, 
wth  the  result  that  none  of  the  points 
are  really  driven  home. 

"Real  emphasis  of  a  feic  points  in 
each  commercial  is  far  more  impres- 
sive and  does  not  get  boring  with 
repetition,  because  different  points  <  an 
be  emphasized  each  time." 
•      "Time-worn    fibroses'':    Many    an 


'minimum i mi inn i iiimiiii iiniin i oiiiiii iiiiimii mi iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiin:  ' 


1.  Do  give  local  radio-tv  distaff  personalities  freedom  to  do  commercials  in  their 
nun   style,  four  out  of  five  AWRT  members  replied   in   SPONSOR   national   survey 

2.  Don't    use   time-worn   phrases   in   commercials   designed   for   u~e   in   local-level 
radio  or  tv.    Pet  hates  of  AWRT:  "Yes.  ladies  .  .  ."  "You  know,  friends  .  .  .*'  etc. 

3.  Do  provide  plenty  of  product  samples,  visual  aids  and  other  props  for  use  in  tv 
"kitchen"  or  "home"  commercial-,  n   homemakers  said.    Copy,  film-  aren't  enough 

4.  Don"t  try  to  "localize"  radio-tv  commercials  today  by  remote  control.    A^K  RT 
broadcasters  said  commercials  should  be  given  "local  slant"  by  local  personalities 

5.  Don't  jam  too  many  copy  points  into  air  commercials.    Some  clients  try  to  get 
across  as  many  as  a  dozen  in  each  airing.    "Spread  them,"    \\\RT  members  urged 

■in inn hi 1 1 :  !:■•■.- :  1 1 1  ■ miiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii mmiiiiiiimiii imiiiiii n  iiimiiiiiiiinn iimiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiimiimiiiiiiiiniiimi miiiiiimm i milium 


DO'S&DON'TS 

AWRT  AIR  PERSONALITIES 
IN  SELLING  TO  WOMEN 


36 


SPONSOR 


adman's  pel  phrases  used  in  agenc) 
,  opj  .  ause  tin-  ladies  w ho  read  th>- 
cop)  on  radio  homemaking  shows  to 
ml  linn  teeth. 

"I  dislike  the  phrase  'i  es,  ladies1 
rod  commercial  scripts  using  'you 
know1  frequentlj ."  said  perl  and  prett) 
Jane  Stevens  ol  Cleveland's  W.IW. 
\  veteran  of  air  appearances,  women's 
.lull  lunches  and  charit)  drives,  Jane 
added,  "When  I  sell  to  women  on  the 
,ur.  I  lik.-  to  think  lii-t :  "W  hat  i-  this 
lucl  going  to  do  lor  m\  listener 
.in.l    her    famil)  ?'     then    present    the 

i-  without  superlative  adjectives." 

\  \.  u  England  radio  homemaker, 
blonde  Julie  Chase  .-I"  WTAG,  Wor- 
caster's  Julie  'n  Johnny  dail)  women's 
-how.  added: 

"Advertisers  are  amiss  in  trying  to 
build  their  cop)  on  'sale  alter  sale 
after  sale.'  1  feel  that  bargain  sales 
should  be  saved  for  special  impetus; 
too  main    sales   spoil   the  value   oi   a 

re.dlv    big  one. 

*"  \n.l.  too  mam  advertisers  overuse 
the  words  'quality'  and  'value.'  I  feel 
advertisers  should  pay  the  broadcaster 
the  compliment  of  trusting  her  to 
judge  her  audience  and  what  appeals 
to  them." 

•  "Don't  know  the  audience":  \& 
the  \\\  |{  I  members  saw  it.  admen 
sometimes  tripped  over  an  audience 
hurdle  on  the  road  to  radio-rreated 
product    sales. 

"I  talk  to  an  area  that  is  largely 
rural."  said  Harriet  Press  Iv  of 
Raleigh's  \\  I'll',  who  conducts  a  dailv 
half-hour  feminine-appeal  show.  *'I 
like,  and  nn  listeners  do  too,  simpler 
cop)  presented  to  sound  like  a  part  of 
the  average  woman's  conversation. 
Something  that  sounds  like  her  own 
ordinary  type  of  chatter,  not  some- 
thing that  is  just  stuck  into  a  show  l<> 
make  a  sale." 

\dded  other    \\\  KT  homemakers: 

"I  would  suggest  agencies  send 
background  material,  quickies,  and 
research  material  for  complete  files 
and  note-  to  be  ad-libbed.  It  i-  ver) 
difficult  to  adopt  word)  agenc)  com- 
mercials to  the  local  picture.  It's  the 
wrong  vernacular,"  said  Jane  Dalton 
of   Spartanburg's    WSPA. 

Advertisers  do  not  give  practical 
Uses  of  their  product.  \t  the  same 
time,  the)  an-  often  too  commercial. 
I  like  to  sell  without  the  buyer  being 
aware  that  she  is  being  sold.  If  you 
can  give  her  sufficient  reasons  win 
[Please  turn  to  page  ~l\\ 

3  OCTOBER   1955 


\iui-i    -now    mi     nil-    «iik:    DARBY1    /\m<k-   "20TH-FOX    1101  it"    on    mi-    in 

CRITICS  RAP  FILM-TV  "OFFSPRING" 

Built-in    plugs    for    Hollywood    studios    in    shows    produced    by 
majors    draw    fire    from    reviewers    as    "too    much    commercial" 

^WM  ovie  studios  scouring  the  nation's  newsp  izines  foi 

critical    hu/.zahs    for   tin-  season's    made-in-Uollywood    t\    -how-    an 
far.  in  for  a  big  disappointment. 

The  two  premieringb)  presstime  so  far  "  ornei  Brothers  Presents  and 
WGM  Parade  have  both  been  received  with  cool  notices  b)  tv  critics, 
most  of  whom  like  neither  the  production  values  ,,f  the  -hows  nor  the 
extensive  plugs  for  new    ll.dlvwood   movie-  ..r  old   Hollywood   studios: 

•  "'We  are  promised  fascinating  glimpses  of  backstage  Hollywood, 
-aid  John  Crosb)    in  the  Herald  ■Tribune  and  90  other  papers,  "I  he  onl) 
trouble   with    tin-   i-   that,   after   the   first    glimpse,    it    isn't    fascinating. 
1  foil)  wood  i-  tinsel." 

•  Jack  Gould,  veteran  iv  editor  of  the  Vew  York  Times,  -at  through 
the  premiere  of  Harrier  Brother  Presents,  snapped  next  .lav:  "The  West 
Coast  hasn't  l.>-t  it-  touch  lor  making  old  movie-.  \  t\  viewer  mav 
tend  to  judge  theatre  product  l>v  the  qualit)   ol  tv   product. 

•  Hemic    Harrison    of   the  Washington    Evening    Star   did    like    the 
warmlv    appealing  film  -lip-  in   the  premiei    M'.M   -h..v\    of    12-year-old 
i  then  i    Judy   Garland.      But    Harrison   cautioned:   "It    look-    like    .■ 
going  to  have  to  -it  through  a  preposterous  amount  of  log-rolling  and 
clap-trap  on  the  new    \l(,  1/  Parade  for  sequences  like  this." 

•  Jack  O'Brian,  tv  editor  of  the  V.  Journal-  tmerican  drew 
a  head  on  the  brothers  Warner,  and  let  IK  thusl)  :  "  \n  Indian  -ift  to 
tv.  The  final  1")  minutes  of  the  hour  wa-  a  concentrated  commercial 
for  the  film  firm  which,  pin-  the  <  ustomar)  -i\  minutes  of  tv  commer- 
cials, again  breaks  all  nil.-  of  the  official  network  tv   'code. 

•  Tongue-in-cheeked  l\  Guide:  "Enough  to  make  one  wonder 
whether  the  Hollywood  moguls  are  t;  -  who  qi  i  to 
mention  the  word  'television'  if  there  were  ladies  in  the  room." 

I  ate-t  development:  NARTB's  (ode  Review  Hoard,  in  it-  ^.'pteniher 
Bulletin,  said  it  wa-  directing  it-  -t  itf  to  compile  more  data  on  the 
"trend  to  insert  promotional  material"  for  Hollywood. 


•  *  * 


37 


I.     rotaJ  dollar  figures  spenl  in  spot  television  for  gross 

DSts.    These  will  be  comparable  to  network  figures 

.1  through  media  data  services  such  as  Publishers 

Information  Bureau  and  the  ANPA's  Bureau  of  Adver- 

tising  \ia  Media  Records  for  U.  S.  newspaper  spending. 


QUARTERLY 
REPORT 

Published  after 
January,  1956 


2.  A  breakdown  of  •-pot  i\ 
dollar  spending  by  product 
classification.  These  will 
show  how  various  important 
categories,  such  as  deter- 
gents, shampoos,  autos,  to- 
bacco products  and  the  like 
utilize  spot  television  during 
a  three-month  period,  based 
on    tv    data    by    Rorabaugh. 


3.  A  list  of  the  top  100  spot  tv  advertisers,  again 
comparable  to  those  released  by  other  media  data 
services.  Gross  time  expenditures  of  each  advertis- 
er will  be  shown,  with  the  biggest  ones  first.  List 
will    contain    most    blue-chip    video    advertisers    today. 


1.  High  spot  of  annually  prepared  review  will  be 
alphabetical  li^t  of  all  spot  advertisers  and  brands, 
with  the  gross  time  expenditure  of  each  listed.  List 
will  include  all  top  national  tv  spot  clients,  and  virtually 
all     regional     accounts    using     two    or    more     markets. 


'£.  Complete  product  classi- 
fications breakdown  of  all 
advertisers  and  brands,  with 
dollars  expended  by  each. 
This  will  afford  cross-check 
with  client  list  to  show  what 
brand  categories  have  been 
the  biggest  spenders  during 
the  year,  further  charting 
dimensions  of  spot  tv  today. 


ANNUAL 
REPORT 

Published  after 
January,  1957 


3.  Interpretive  comments  by  TvB  and  Rorabaugh. 
Tentatively  planned  are  a  series  of  short  reports  in 
annual  edition  which  will  point  out  the  major  trends  in 
spot  television  during  the  year  covered  by  the  TvB- 
Rorabaugh    research   project,   and   give   spot    highlights. 


-:::.  :■:-.!..   . 


One  down,  one  to  go 


Problem  of  spot  tv  spending  is 
solved.    Next  goal:  spot  radio 


J_  hroughout  the  nation,  there  are 
some  3,000  advertisers  who  sell  their 
wares  in  two  or  more  markets  with  the 
aid  of  spot  television. 

During  1955,  they  will  spend  the 
whopping  total  of  8275,000,000  for 
spot  tv  time,  talent  and  production  ex- 
penses, according  to  the  latest  estimate 
of  the  Television  Bureau  of  Advertis- 
ing. 

But  who  spends  what  in  the  spot  tv 
field  will  no  longer  be  the  headache- 
creating,  slide-rule-juggling  problem 
that  it  is  today.  The  iron  curtain-like 
wraps  that  have  surrounded  spot  tv 
expenditures  of  national  and  regional 
advertisers  will  start  to  rise  next  year. 

Sometime  soon  after  January,  1956, 
TvB  will  release  the  first  thick  quar- 
terly report  on  spot  tv  spending.  At 
the  end  of  the  year,  a  special  annual 
report  will  also  be  distributed. 

\\  hat  these  reports  will  contain  is 
outlined  in  the  box  above. 

But   even    more    important   is   what 


they  mean  to  the  industry: 

•  For  the  first  time,  what  TvB  Presi- 
dent Oliver  Tre\  z  calls  "the  fullest  ad- 
vertising dimensions  of  spot  tv"  will  be 
open  to  evaluation  by  agencies  and  ad- 
vertisers. 

•  The  spot  spending  of  clients,  shown 
as  gross  time,   will   be  comparable  to 


THIS  WE 

FIGHT 

FOR 


.-■ 


From     SPONSOR'S 
1955     editorial     platform 
(25    July    1955    issue) 


"We  fight  for  regular  publica- 
tion  of   spot   tv   and   radio 
expenditures   of   companies 

comparable    to    figures 
available   for   all   other   media' 


and  "combinable  with  the  gross  ad- 
vertising expenditures  as  shown  by 
such  other  data  sources  as  Publishers 
Information  Bureau  I  network  radio, 
tv,  magazines  and  supplements)  and 
Media  Records  of  the  ANPA  (news- 
papers) . 

•  Networks,  station  reps,  individual 
stations  and — of  course — the  TvB  will 
be  able  to  utilize  the  tv  spot  spending 
figures  in  making  well-aimed  pitches  at 
various  categories  of  advertisers,  or 
even  at  individual  clients. 

•  Advertisers,  large  and  small,  will 
be  able  to  check  on  what  kind  of  spend- 
ing their  chief  competitors  do  in  the 
spot  tv  medium,  and  will  be  able  to 
adjust  their  campaign  plans  to  meet 
competition. 

Tf  victory:  Bv  all  indications,  the 
TvB-Rorabaugh  reports  are  a  clear-cut 
victory  for  those  who  have  fought  a 
long,  hard  and  uphill  battle  to  chart 
the  dollar  spending  in  spot  tv. 


38 


SPONSOR 


New  team:  N.  C.  "Duke"  Rorabaugh   (left),  Dr.  Leon  Arons,  re- 
search director  of  TvB    (center)    and  T\B  President   Oliver  Treyz 


discuss  details  of  ne«   project  iliat  will  provide  admen  with  t\  spot 
spending   figures   starting    in    1956.      (Set    box   at    left    fur  <I»-tail~ > 


Stated  [vB'a  Oliver  Treyz  in  a  H> 
September  letter  to  sponsor's  Editor 
and  President.  Norman  R.  Glenn: 

"We  are  announcing  todav  a  TvB 
program  for  the  release  of  spot  televi- 
sion expenditures  by  advertisers  and 
product. 

"1  our  long  crusade  to  make  these 
dollar  data  available  is  thus  rewarded." 

i  See  "49th  and  Madison"  column, 
page  11.  this  issue  for  full  text,  i 

I  \  B  s  research  program,  part  of  that 
organization's  continuing  efforts  to  re- 
late the  values  of  spot  tv  with  the  more 
widely  known  values  of  network  tele- 
vision, brought  this  further  comment 
from  Treyz : 

"Tins  removes  from  the  'sex-ret"  list 
an  approximate  $275,000,000  which 
national  advertisers  will  this  year  in- 
vest in  spot  television. 

Also  it  eliminate-  a  situation  where- 
by various  trade  journals  and  compet- 
ing media  have  measured  television  as 
defined  strictly  by  its  network  facility 
dimensions,  as  regularly  reported  b\ 
PIB. 

"Spot  television,  therefore,  is  one  of 
the  last  major  elements  of  advertising 
whose  spot  expenditures  are  lifted  out 


ol   'mysterj    and   haze'  and   into  'lighl 

and  focus'." 

\-  SPONSOR  reported  in  its  issue  of 
5  September,  the  information  that 
TvB  will  be  releasing  next  year  is  actu- 
ally the  result  of  converting  the  regular 
I\  spot  Rorabaugh  Report  data  on  spot 
tv  usage  into  dollar  figures.  The  proc- 
ess,  as  the  report  pointed  out.  is  large 
and  complicated — and  fairly  expen- 
sive,  since  many  individual  computa- 
tion- must  he  made. 

Radio  problem:  While  man)  a  tv  ad- 
man is  rejoicing  over  the  idea  of  up- 
(  oming  tv  spot  dollar  data,  the  radio 
version  of  the  same  problem  still  stares 
radio  admen  squarelv   in  the  face. 

\s  SPONSOR  has  alreadv  reported  in 
previous  articles  on  the  subject,  one 
of  advertising's  biggest  guessing  games 
involves  spot  radio  spending,  \gen- 
cies  for  years  have  surveyed  stations 
in  all  parts  of  the  country,  trying  to 
piece  together  the  part-  ol  the  puzzle. 
Others  have  checked  with  reps,  broad- 
casters and  even  the  recording  and  pro- 
duction companies  who  prepare  tran- 
scribed radio  commercial-  in  attempts 
to  establish  the  size  and  shape  of  spot 


radio.    Still   more  have  monitored   in- 
dividual outlet-  in  major  cities. 

The  sole  public  source  of  spot  radio 
data  that  can  be  used  as  ,i  basis  for 
spot  expenditures  in  the  radio  field  i- 
the  Spot  Radio  Report,  published 
monthly  by  James  M.  Boerst's  I  \ecu- 
live-  Radio-Tv  Sen  ice. 

Working  under  the  handicaps  of 
client-imposed  secrecy  and  stations  re- 
luctance to  fill  out  questionnaires, 
Boer-t  nevertheless  manages  to  pro- 
vide a  useful  -pot  radio  data  service, 
similar  in  main  ways  to  V  i  Rora- 
baugh s  t\  spot  reports. 

Boerst's  report  for  August,  1955 
(covering  Julj  activity)  for  example 
reports  on  the  spot  radio  spending  for 
300  product-  or  brand  lines  via  s 
50  agencie-.  Bui  Rorabaugh's  tv  re- 
ports,  on  which  the  lv  B  will  base  its 
future  spot  spending  estimates,  cover 
about  10  times  as  many  prodiK  ts. 

\\  hv  can'l  Boersl  quickl)  enlarge  his 
report,  thus  paving  the  wav  for  a  ma- 
jor organization — such  as  the  Radio 
Advertising  Bureau  —  to  convert  the 
figures    into    spending    report-.' 

Said  Boerst  to  sponsor: 

I  Please  turn  to  page  109  > 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


39 


STATION         ONWDIAl        PROGRAM 


KWKJ  JOONVILlf 
KWKJ 
KDMO   CARfHAGE 
KCHI    CHILLICOTHE 
MkV   COLUMBIA 
*R.EI    fARWINGTCN 
KFAl    FULTON 
MMO  HANNIBAL 
KL/K    JtfHHOK  OT» 

IxBOA    KENNETf 

M«A     KlfUSVULE 

KMMO  MAX$( 

KM  MO 

KMMO 

vVV     I 
KXEO 
KKCi 
W 


1370 
1370 
1490 
1010 
1400 
800 
900 
1070 
9S0 

1240 
830 

I4S0 

1300 

1300 

1300 

[80 


Music- Farm  Hews 
Farm  Review 
Music -Far*  News 
Man  at  Exchange 
Man  of  Exchange 
Music-Farm  News 
Music-Form  New? 
kews-Morkets 
Gail  Sank 
Man  at  Eichonqe 
Music -Form  News 
Man  at  Exchange 
War  xe^- News.  .Vuwrt* 
Mon  at  Exchange 
CWCaSOn-Form  Wsitc 
Local  News 
Man  at  the  Mill 
County  Agent 
Wi/sic-Stwp  Shop 
to-Ag  Teocher 
Weather 
Wusic-fijMn  ve^5 


TIME 

12:05  P.M. 
7:30  A.M.  Sat. 
6:»5  A.M. 
12:30  P.M. 
COO  P.M. 
12:00  Neon 
12=50  P.M. 
I2:4S  P.M. 
12:30  P.M. 
'145  A.M. 
12=30  P.M. 
I2'45  p.M 
12:00  Moon 
12:15  P.M. 
12=50  P.M. 
5:00  P.M 
12=30  PM 
1     SS   A  V 

7.-4S  a  v 
6-'30  AV 
8-55  A^ 

-  :o  p.m 

'^5  A.M. 
N4S  A, 

15   A 


MFA     STAFF     WORKED     OVERTIME     FILLING     13,000    ALMANAC     REQL'ES  TS     PRODUCED     BY     ITS     50     DAILY     RADIO     SHOWS     IN     FOUR     STATES 


Farm  radio  helps  up 
insurance  sales  TM 


MFA  Mutual  Insurance  Co.  goes  to  grass  roots 
with  §250,000  radio  budget,  increases  policies 
from  88,000  to  330.000  in  five  years'  time 


40 


J^  rlmen  who  are  "from  Missouri" 
might  listen  to  the  story  two  typical 
Midwestern  radio  listeners,  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Oliver  Howard  of  New  London. 
Mo.,  have  to  tell.  They'd  been  teach- 
ing their  five-year-old  to  say  grace 
at  the  table.  The  Howards  are  loyal 
li-teners  to  the  Missouri  Farmer?  \- 
sociation  dailv  15-minute  noontime 
news  show  on  KHMO.  Hannibal.  And 
here's  the  result : 

Said  son  Bert  at  the  dinner  table 
one  day,  "•  .  .  and  bless  too  our  use 
of  this  food,  anolher  service  of  the 
MFA  Mutual  Insurance  Co." 

MFA — the  Missouri  Farmers  Asso- 
ciation— has  had  this  major  problem 
as  one  of  the  country's  largest  farmer 
organization :  How  to  sell  farmers  on 
more  than  a  dozen  products  and  ser- 
vices (from  insurance  to  fertilizer! 
that  its  various  divisions  provide, 
without  splitting  a  medium-size  bud- 
get into  too  many  molecules. 

"About  10  years  ago  we  discovered 
that  we  could  get  to  the  farmer  most 

SPONSOR 


i 


cheapl)    and   mosl   often   with   radio, 
Judd  W  yatt,   Ml  \    Vlutual    Insurance 
i       ,     tlire  '"i     "I     advertising,     told 
sponsor.     "The  powei   "I   those  little 
ole   radio   stations    up   there   is   prett) 

The  Mutual  Insui  an*  e  Co.  has  lmi  ■ 
Dered  measurable  results  I  i  k<-  these 
from  it-  use  ol  radio: 

Premiums  during  the  past  li\>'  \ ears 

have  grown   from  less  than   v">  million 

in   1950  to  §13  million   in    1954.      I  he 

number  of  policies  lias  increased  some 

.    from   .".."..(Mill    in    195 130.- 

000  last  \ear. 

"It's  prett)  difficult  for  us  to  relate 
oui  advertising  to  even  part  "I  our 
nization."  W'witt  explain-.  "We've 
more  than  250  local  Fxi  hanges 
i  retail  outlets  i  and  such  major  units 
i-  Ml  \  Plant  Foods  Division,  Seed 
l)i\  ision.  I  ire  Di\  ision,  Produce 
Plants,    Dain     Plant-.    Soybean    Mill. 

1  eed  Mills  and  otln-r-.  \\  e  can't  al- 
ways  tell  whether  our  advertising's 
right,  hut  if  something's  wrong  with 
il  we  hear  soon  enough  from  our  600 
■gents  or  2">(>  Exchange  managers." 

["he  formula  that  MFA  hit  upon  10 
years  ago  and  which  has  been  enlarged 
upon  as  the  budget  has  grown  to  near- 
ly $1  million  has  received  a  maximum 
ol  praise  and  minimum  ol  gripes  from 
the  various  components  of  MFA: 

1.    Extensive   use   <>i  local  radio 
Currentl)   Ml-"  \  sponsors  one  or  more 


programs  dail)    on    19  stations,   t"i    ■  > 

total    "i    iit.nK    "iii   dail)    bn 

I  hese  progi  ama   i  rail     10    and 

I  3  minute   -how  -   ol   a    publii 

ii  iture    aimed     -i     fai  mei  -.    such 

weather*  ists,  market  n  ;wa   edu    itional 

farming   information,  some  music  like 

\\  estei  n,  billbilh  and  populai  din 


llovi    MFA    soils   ils   products. 
scr\  ices  on    I  hi'    air: 

M  I-  \    M  iin.il    In-iii. on  i     I 

...  !  [ts  radio  strati  gj    10  years 
has   i  "in Lnuousl]    upped    ii- 
budgel   in  proportion  to  results, 
\li  \  buj  -  one  oi    mori    dail] 
Ben  ice    programs   on    loi  -il    -ia- 
ii  ms,  slots  them  in   i"  ak   farmei 

listening  time,  ties   in  i  on n  iaJ 

uiih  dail)   farm  events  and  k<  eps 
announcers  pitching  haul. 


at  farm  audiences.  ^pproximatel) 
one-fourth  of  the  budget  i-  devoted  to 
radio. 

2.  Increasing  use  of  tv  During  the 
past  half  year.  MFA  lias  sponsored 
five-minute  weathercasts  and  minute 
announcement-  on  seven  Missouri  sta- 
tions,   intends    to    up    the    lineup    to   a 


do/eu     stations     before  end. 

Pei  iodi<  all) ,  thi  n  bu)  -  I 

foi    it-  ow  n    I  <    .iii.l    .ii  minute  ed 

.1    I. ii  mi    him-,    on    bui  h    buI 

best    uses    i"i    fertilize) ,      I  he   h 

penditures  I si  t"t  d  ail  spendii 

one-third  "i    more  "I  the  o\  ei  -all 
vertising  bud 

Print  advertising  m  newspa\ 
iiml  special  farm  mai  o  I 

■  iiri.it  i  •  •  1 1  b  iween  the 
.in  .mil  print  advertising,  with  men- 
tion "i  gpe<  i.d  Ml  \  -pon-,, red  pro- 
ning  made  iii  the  newspapei  ads. 
Further,  Ml  \  publishes  the  Missouri 
I  m  mei .  the  M I  \  offii  ial  publii  ation 
u  hich  goes  into  more  than  I  »5 
faun  homes.  I  his  publii  ation  is  put 
out  in  Ml  \  -  own  pi  inting  plant 
Pi  mi  medi  i  take-  up  another  thud  oi 
the  budget. 

I.  Special  sales  meetings,  promo- 
tions and  direct  mail  push  Since 
main  ex<  hange  man  igei -  and  agents 
i , ,iii.t  cosl  ol  Bales  meetings  as 
ol  their  advertising  i  osts,  it  is  diffi- 
<ut  to  estimate  Ml  \  -  ad  budget  exa<  t- 
l\.  Approximately  one-third  of  over- 
all expenditures  are  allocated  to  direct 
mail,  -pi'  ial  promotions,  meetings, 
no\  elties. 

\\\att  sums  up  the  rea-on-  behind 
\l  I   \-  use  ol  the  air  media  this  «,n  : 
i|i   to  sell  our  products  ami  sen 
(2)     to    acquaint     farmers    and    con- 

i  ['lease  I  urn    In   />< 


Typical  of  MFA's  "grass  roots"  ra,li>>  approach  i-  Kl-Kl    "Man  at 
the  Exchange"  «itli  announcer  Brooks   (1.),  exchange  m-r.  Zaneis. 


MFA  exhibits,  like  one  from  State  Fair,  below,  tie  in  with  radio  ad- 
vertising.   This  17-fool  map  lists  stations  carrying  MF  \  programing 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


41 


_-^a 

r 

«  V     \ 

«.#0 


>H 


;j 


L""»H    1    ■••till    " 


What  26  .««•<•/.*  of  <»•  did  for  /IAH 

Tv  advertising  alone,  at  a  $12,500  cost  for 
the  entire  26-week  announcement  campaign, 
increased  B&M  brown  bread  distribution 
and  brought  all  B&M  test  products  a  total 
98%  sales  increase  over  the  comparable  26 
weeks  of  1954.     It  did  this  job  without 
support  of  any  other  media  and  without 
price  inducements  or  special  deals  with 
the   trade.      Tv   advertising   was   effective 
in  the  face  of  two  major  problems:    (1)    a 
high-priced  product,    (2 1   a  product  with 
minimal   sales   in   the  market   previously. 
Interesting  angle:  the  two-months  carry- 
over of  advertising  impact  upon  sales 


How  long  can  B&M  coast 
uphill  after  its  tv  campaign  ? 

In  second  month  after  tv,  sales  were  128%   over  same  period  last  yeai 


M  n  the  second  month  after  Burnham 
&  Morrill's  26-week  test  tv  campaign 
came  to  an  end,  sales  in  the  Green  Bay 
area  ran  128%  over  the  same  month 
last  year.  This  gain,  attributed  by  the 
broker  on  the  spot  in  the  area  to  the 
carry-over  effect  of  B&M's  six-months 
tv  campaign,  is  higher  than  the  989? 
gain  during  the  campaign  itself.  (See 
charts  on  page  at  right.) 

Does  this  mean  that  any  advertiser 
who  achieves  strong  impact  with  a 
campaign  can  drop  it  and  then  coast 
uphill?  The  sad  experience  of  many 
who've  tried  indicates  that  an  eventual 
decline  is  inevitable.  But  the  unique 
marketing  background  of  B&M  in  the 
Green  Bay  area  may  give  the  product 
unusually  long-lasting  results  from  its 
tv  campaign. 


42 


The  B&M  oven-baked  beans  and 
brown  bread  products  had  been  dis- 
tributed in  the  Green  Bay  area  for 
many  years  before  the  company  turned 
to  a  tv  test  campaign.  Despite  near- 
100%  distribution  of  the  beans,  sales 
had  always  been  low  because  (1)  the 
B&M  beans  are  the  most  expensive  in 
the  market  and  ( 2  I  their  use  was  re- 
stricted to  a  small  group  of  consumers 
willing  to  pay  more  for  the  New  Eng- 
land baked-in-molasses  flavor. 

The  conipam  thought  of  its  con- 
sumers in  the  market  in  gourmet  terms. 
It  shipped  a  class  container  shaped 
like  an  actual  bean  pot  into  the  market 
rather  than  a  large  can  for  its  27-oz. 
size  on  the  theory  that  glass  betokens 
quality  merchandise  and  the  shape 
adds  novelh    interest.    But  in  markets 


where  B&M  is  sold  as  more  of  a  mass- 
purchase  item,  glass  isn't  considered 
necessary,  and  cans  are  used  there. 

\\  hen  the  tv  campaign  successfully 
widened  the  circle  of  B&M  consumers 
in  the  Green  Bay  area,  the  product  it- 
self apparently  took  hold  with  a  sub- 
stantial portion  of  families  who  are 
continuing  to  buy  it  now.  How  long 
this  hard  core  will  maintain  its  pur- 
chases without  advertising,  neither  the 
broker.  Otto  L.  Kuehn  Co.  of  Milwau- 
kee, nor  Burnham  &  Morrill  Co.  execu- 
tives in  Portland,  Me.,  can  predict. 
(SPONSOR  will  attempt  to  provide  the 
statistical  answer  in  another  report  sev- 
eral months  hence.) 

The  B&M  test  of  television  repre- 
sented the  company's  first  substantial 
use  of  the  medium.    Its  schedule  con- 

SPONSOR 


-i,  ,1  of  -i\  announcements  tveekl)  on 

BAY-TV,  Green   Bay,  at  a  «  oal   oJ 

0    for    ili<-    26-week    campaign. 

NM  was  putting  i\    through  an  .1.  id 

>i  in  i.iic  11I  it-  most  unproductive 
arkets.  Ii-  com  lusion  aftei  the  teal 
.is    thai    results    were    unbelievabl) 

mil.    It  plans  mi  imi liate  use  of 

lex  ision,  howe\  ei .  prefei  1  ing  in  move 
..wl\    before  setting   tele>  ision   plans. 
in-    firm's    approximatel}     $250,000 
udgel  must  Ik-  spread  <  arcfulh  over  a 
ational     distribution      pattern,      ami 
,M-  feeling,  ami  the  feeling  of  it- 
ciu\.  John  (!.   Dowd  ol   Boston  ami 
en   \  "rk.  at  the  moment  i-  that  I . » \\ - 
ist  means  of  using  the  medium  will 
.ive  tn  be  worked  mil  carefully.    The 
im|>an\     can't     afford     In    shoot     too 
null  of  il-  budget  in  only  a  leu  mar- 
ls despite   the   results   it    is   sure   can 

.  achieved  from  t\.  sponsok  will  <on- 
nue  to  report  on  the  company's  think- 
ig  a-  it-  plans  evolve. 

l'lie  1k\M  t\  test,  reported  openly  in 
if  pages  i'l  SPONSOR,  is  believed  to 
e  the  first  media  test  ever  to  he  cov- 
red  in  a  trade  paper  while  it  was 
iking  place.  Many  reader-  have  sug- 
ested  that  sponsor  recap  the  high 
oints  of  the  test  in  digest  form.  So 
era,  week-by-week,  is  a  summary  of 
te  B&M  t\  te-t  as  it  happened. 


B&M  SALES  2M)  MONTH   Ml  IK  KM)  OF  IN   TEST 
(2i)  iuguat-17  September  1954  >-.   L955) 


S.lrt   t,  . 


II     W 

KM    n.     It)} 


It)) 


H     IMI 


iRE  v  \  (50-mi!c  mrim-  ,,( 

Green 

Baj  | 

I.    M  iNITOWOC,  u  IS 

in 

-><> 

IS 

25 

0 

0 

2.   OSHKOSH,  11  /^ 

0 

10 

n 

0 

11 

0 

3.     IPPLETON,   ills 

230 

11 

125 

0 

10 

t.     (.1111  1  1  ,     II  is 

0 

in 

i) 

SO 

0 

20 

r,.    (.HI  1  \    I!  I)  .   WIS 

100 

15 

17", 

50 

(>.    Ml  SOMINEE,   MK  II 

ion 

0 

0 

0 

JO 

0 

TOTALS    \ 


l. '1 1 


loll 


375 


10 


AREA  H  (50-100  mil.-  radhu  <>f  Green  Bsj  1 

7.  FOND  DU  LA<  .   II  Is 

8.  STFVENS  POIS  7 .   WIS. 

9.  WAX  S  II  .   WIS. 

10.  NORWAY,    Mil  II 

11.  SHEBOYG  l\.  II  IS. 

12.  WIS.  RAPIDS,   WIS. 


80 


50 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

20 

50 

40 

90 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

300 

0 

350 

0 

0 

100 

80 

10 

40 

0 

20 

30 

0 

10 

0 

0 

0 

TOTALS   B 

21 11 1 

130 

'« 1 

180 

0 

20 

TOTALS  A  and   It 

620 

890 

150 

8.-,r, 

1(10 

'reparations     (7     Februar)      1955 

PONSOR)  :    Over  two  \ears  of  meetings 
receded   B&M's  -ivmonth  tv  test.     It 
cgan   in   spring    1952   when   sponsok 
ditor-Publisher     Norman     R.     Glenn 
lentioned    to    Haydn    Evans,    general 
anager   of    WBAY-TV,    Green    Bay, 
i  is.,  that  sponsor's  ambition  had  al- 
i\-  been   to  cover  a  campaign  as  it 
appened.  Within  a  few  months.  Equ- 
alled sponsor,  suggesting  the  name  of 
n  advertiser  willing  to  cooperate  and 
n  an   ideal   position   to  do   so.    Time 
lapsed  while  station  and  client  nego- 
ated   about   release   of  sales   figures, 
nd   finally,   toward   the  end   of    1954, 
V.  G.  Xorthiiraves.  advertising   man- 
of  Burnham  i  Morrill,  agreed  on 
n  open  test. 
B&M   provided    sponsor   with   sales 
-ure-    for    Green    Bay    and    the    area 
■  ithin  a  100-mile  radius  on  an  exclu- 
de   basis.     The    firm   considered   the 
uirket    a    relativeh     low -volume   one, 
ad  used  virtually  no  previous  adver- 
ting in  the  area,  and  chalked  up  an- 
nal  wholesale  volume  of  merelj  $54,- 
•00  in   IT,  1    f,„-   i(.  beans  ami   B&M 
Town  bread. 

1  Please  turn  to  page  106) 


B&M  SALES  THROUGH  E\D  OF  26-WEEK  TV  TEST 

(1  Jan.-22  July  1954  vs.  1955) 


18  «. 

:: 

n. 

brr 

1954 

•  n    bread 

brown  bread  at  wholesale  levelt 

1954 

vs.     1955 

1954 

n.     1955 

It    1955 

AREA  A   (30-mile  radius 

of  Green   Bay) 

7.    .MANITOWAC,  WIS. 

290 

520 

230 

130 

0 

1  1  1 

2.    OSHKOSH,  WIS. 

380 

610 

155 

2<»1 

10 

120 

3.   APPLETON,  WIS. 

800 

2,126 

805 

1,112 

250 

1 .000 

4.   GIU.ETT,  WIS. 

240 

470 

270 

5  10 

20 

160 

5.   GREEN  BAY,  WIS. 

1.910 

3.830 

1,640 

2.700 

mi 

1.170 

6.    MENOMINEE,  Midi. 

270 

600 

0 

95 

60 

130 

TOTALS  A 

"..<)_,D 

8,156 

5.171 

2.001 

AREA  B   (50-100  mile  radius  of  Green  Baj  I 


$a          7' 

FOND  DV  LAC,  WIS. 

160 

320 

115 

205 

0 

30 

vm        «. 

STE}  ENS  POINT,  WIS. 

490 

796 

585 

10 

180 

Wl      9- 

WAl  SAl  .   WIS. 

480 

6  10 

110 

177 

20 

70 

i9           JO. 

NORWAY.    MICH. 

410 

(.50 

7  75 

in 

1 50 

rfcl                   1L 

SHEBOYGAN.    WIS. 

405 

810 

338 

590 

80 

170 

We      i2* 

WIS.  RAPIDS.    WIS. 

17o 

220 

128 

0 

30 

1 

TOTALS  B 

_\  1 1 5 

3. 136 

2.100 

630 

TOTAI^S  A  and  B 

1  1,592 

7.631 

3.32  I 

Grand  total  1  Jan. -22  July  1951:    11.348  dozen  ran- 
Grand  total  1  Jan. -22  Julj   1955:    22.5  17  dozen  eana 

'Television  campaign  began   21  Janui- 


=  .-*•■  .AEi 


Radio  commercials, 
too,  can  entertain 

Standart  &  O'Hearn  agency  says  soft  sell  radio 
builds  sales  better  than  "loud  pitch" 


Inspired  by  Noble-Dury  Assoeiates,  discussion  of  entertaining  tv  commercials 
in  the  25  July  issue  of  sponsor,  Standart  and  O'Hern  Advertising  analyzes  the 
effects  of  amusing  commercials  on  radio,  gives  several  enlightening  examples 
of  its  soft-sell  radio  copy,  its  merchandisability  and  sales  results  it  produces 


* 


WW  e  at  Standart  and  O'Hern  Ad- 
vertising Agency  read  with  consider- 
able interest  the  article  "Can  commer- 
cials entertain  and  sell,"  the  success 
story  of  Noble-Dury  Associates  of 
Nashville  (sponsor,  25  July  1955, 
page  30). 

Where  Noble-Dury  has  leaned  more 


strongly  toward  tv  as  a  medium,  we 
have  used  radio  as  our  "work  horse." 
And  the  very  nature  of  our  radio  ap- 
proach has  made  it  easy  to  carry  the 
campaigns  over  into  tv,  newspapers 
and  point-of-sale  material. 

While   we    have   had    a   number   of 
successful  campaigns   in    which   radio 


commercials  entertained  the  listener 
and  gave  him  a  subtle  (or  not  so 
subtle  I  sales  message,  there  are  two 
campaigns  in  particular  that  solved 
highly  difficult  problems: 

One  of  our  clients  is  Berbiglia.  a 
liquor  store  chain  in  Kansas  City,  Mo. 
Like  liquor  dealers  everywhere,  Ber- 
biglia  could  not  mention  his  line  of 
products,  as  such,  on  radio  or  tv. 
i  What's  more,  a  local  ordinance  does 
not  allow  mentioning  liquor  prices  in 
any  printed  media.)  So,  our  problem 
then  was  to  sell  Berbiglia,  generally. 
in  such  a  way  that  people  would  de- 
velop a  friendly  feeling  toward  their 
nearby  Berbiglia  store. 

Our  solution  was  to  create  a  radio 
campaign  that  would  sell  Berbiglia 
as  the  home  of  hospitality  .  .  .  and  our 
thinking  was  that  hospitality  and  the 
Old  South  go  hand  in  hand.  We  de- 
cided that  Berbiglia  would  handle 
onlv  "the  pride  of  the  Confederacy" — 
only  the  best  of  everything.  Berbidia 
was  officiallv  declared  Southern  terri- 
tory, "strictly  for  rebels."  But  who 
would  do  our  job  of  telling  the  storv? 

We  decided  to  create  two  friendly 
personalities  —  characters  who  would 
stress  the  high  quality  and  low  prices 
at  Berbiglia.  They  had  to  be  likable, 
perhaps  even  humorous.  Because  we 
believe  that  when  all  things  are  equal 


Dramatic  skit  commercials  on  radio  are  not  only  easy  to  merchan- 
dise, says  Standart  and  O'Hern,  but  they're  easy  to  translate  to  tv, 
like  the  two  illustrated  below.  Both  soft-sell  commercials  used  high- 


ly identifiable  characters;  the  Southern  belle  (1.)  who  says  "  a  Ber- 
biglia likker  stoah  is  always  neah,"  and  Gertrude  and  Claude  (r.) 
who  "went  out  for  Muehlebach  Beer — 'it  sure  does  break  the  ice'." 


44 


SPONSOR 


price,  qualit)  and  ease  ol  pun  haae 

people    buy     I >    the    person    01 

store  the)   like  best. 

g0  We  buill  our  emotive  i  ampaign 
,,,,,,1,1,1  two  lovable  Southern  char- 
acters, I  il)  Belle  and  Stonewall,  who 
would  tell  all  about  the  Southern  bos- 
pitalit)  i"  be  found  at  Berbiglia. 

l.iK  Belle  is  a  young  girl  from  the 
Old  South,  full  ol  the  Southern  love 
l,,i  courtesj  and  tradition.  Stonewall 
il  .1  Southern  colonel.  He  In-  an 
exaggerated  drawl  and  uses  quainl  ex- 
pressions 9uch  as,  "Shades  "I  Jeffer- 
Bon  Davis"  and  Busl  mah  Southern 
suspender  buttons!"  He  has  a  deep 
affection  foi  the  South  and  a  haught) 

in  for   1  ankees. 

Here  is  one  of  the  radio  commer- 
cials, featuring  Lil)  Belle  and  Stone- 
wall, thai  will  give  j  ou  an  idea  ol  our 
uc  neral   approach : 

Ml  SIC:  Fast,  Southern  music. 
STONl  H    ILL:     Shades    of   Jefferson 
Davis,  W  hat  a  catastrophe!  W  hatevah 
am  ah  goin'  to  do? 
/.//.)    BELLE:    Stonewall,  deah,  Btop 
tearin'  youah  curl)   locks  from  youah 
noble    Southern    brow,    and    tell    me 
what's  troublin'  you  all. 
STONEU    III.:    It's  the  Boll  Weevils, 
gal.      The)     came    a    chompin'    and 
gnawin'    theah    wa)    crost   the    South 
and   ate   up   ever)    bit    of   the   cotton 
crop.     It'll  be  mah  ruin. 
/.//.)    BELLE:    But  StonewalL     You 
all  didn't  plant  no  cotton.      1  ou  got  a 
tobacco  plantation. 

STONEU  ILL:  I  know  it.  gal.  Un't 
it  terrible.  Heah  I  sit  with  all  thai 
tobacco  to  harvest,  while  them  luck) 
cotton  plantahs  got  free  time  to  go 
to  Berbiglia. 
/.//.)     BELLE:     But    you'll    be    the 

Wealthiest  man  in  the  South  when  you 

bahvest   youah  tobacco. 

STONEU  ALL:    Gal,  1  don't  need  all 

that    mone)    with   them   low    prices  at 

Berbiglia. 

LILY     BELLE:      Stonewall,    deah.        \ 

Berbiglia  stoah  is  always  neah.  You 
all  can  hahvest  youah  tobacco  an"  still 
go  to  Berbiglia. 

STONEU  ILL:  Well,  crumble  mah 
tobacco  leaves  and  call  me  smokey, 
gal,  I  believe  youah  right.  Come  on. 
Let*  sasha\  ovah  to  Berbiglia  foah 
the  best. 

Result  of  campaign:    The  Berbiglia 
liquor  stores  increased   sales  one   mil- 
1  Please  turn  to  page  103) 

3  OCTOBER  1955 


I  Mil  \\    I  II  vim   VI  I  it    -I  I  in     GOES    o\  I  II      ■Mil.    I  l\l  1  ■■    M  VII     U  I  I  II     \l(    I  \l  I      ROBERTS 

"MR.  FIXIT"  FIXES  UTILITY'S  P.R. 

Five-minute  "Mr.  Fixit"  tv  strip  solved  vexing  problem  of  high 
cost  tv  time  for  Philadelphia  Cas  Works,  builds  public   relations 

-»r»  supper-time  .-how  reaches  over  a  million  homes  .1  week  f"i  the 
Philadelphia  Gas  Work-,  and  uses  a  distinctive  low-cosl  formal  to  do 
so.  The  high  cost  ol  t\  combined  with  beav)  network  usage  ol  prime. 
evening  time  had  almosl  barred  the  utility  from  t\  though  it  bad  used 
the  medium  as  earl)   as  1948. 

Earl  Selbj  and  Mr.  Fixit  i-  telecast  from  (>:_>_>  to  6:30  Mfonda)  through 
Frida\  over  \VC\I  -TV.  Selb\.  a  eolutnnisl  for  the  Philadelphia  I 
ning  Bulletin,  had  introduced  the  Mr.  Ii\il  characterization  in  his  "In 
Our  Town"  column  to  help  reader-  with  a  variet)  of  problems,  fne 
types  ol  things  he's  solved  in  both  bis  new-paper  column  and  t\  -how 
have  included:  advising  a  man  with  bats  in  his  -butter-:  finding  a  tbrift 
-bop  selling  formal-  foi  $3;  locating  a  shoe  store  thai  sto  ks  odd-sized 
ladies    shoes  in  fashionable  models. 

Selb\  opens  the  show  wearing  a  headpiece  thai  lip-  his  audience  t" 
the  sub  j  eel  he  is  going  to  discuss.  To  date  these  have  included  .1 
lumberman's  cap.  a  fashionable  lad)  -  hal  and  (see  above)  even  an 
Indian  headdress.  Letter-  from  viewers  are  discussed  on  the  air  and 
Selb\  answers  ever)  piece  of  mail  either  on  television  or  with  a  note 
re  erring  the  writer  to  anoth  ■!  possil  le  sour<  ■  ol  help.  l*he  interest  this 
-bow  has  received  i-  demonstrated  in  two  ways. 

First,  it  had  an  average  weekl)  cumulative  Mill  rating  of  52.9  in 
Vugust,  each  week  reaching  1,107,187  homes  with  a  total  of  nearly 
three  million  viewer  impressions.  With  time,  talent  and  production 
costs  amounting  ti>  12,000  a  week,  the  cost-per-1,000    -  5.67. 

Second,  as  a  sales  vehicle,  the  show    is  even   a   greater  l>",,n  to  the 
Gas  Works.     Varied  gas  appliance  manufacturers   - 
the  -bow  mi  a  co-op  basis,  often  with  splendid  sales      -  \ 

sales  benefil  the  Philadelphia  Gas  Works  through  additional  consump- 
tion and  -crviie  brought  about  b)   l!i<    new   gas  appliance  installation. 

Hea\  v  mail  <  up  to  ">iMI  pieces  each  week),  good  ratings  and  proven 
high  product  identification  have  convinced  the  utilitv  and  the  W.  5. 
Robert-   Advertising  agency  the  show  can  sell  ".a-  and  goodwill.      *  *  * 

45 


How  to  sell  on  tv  when         j 
yon  can't  show  the  package 

Japanese  erahmeat  made  product  so  intriguing,  women  would  seek  it  out 


j[  ou  want  to  advertise  a  food 
product  that's  high-priced  compared  to 
competition.  This  product  is  actually 
made  by  several  competing  firms,  and 
therefore  packaged  under  different 
brand  names.  You've  got  to  show  re- 
sults within  three  months,  and  on  a 
skimpy  first-round  budget." 

If  this  problem  appeared  on  a  post- 
graduate advertising  exam,  a  number 
of  young  hopefuls  might  cheerfully 
turn  to  carpentry  or  plumbing.  But 
the  Japan  Canned  Crabmeat  Sales  Co. 
solved  just  such  a  problem. 

This  manufacturers'  association  took 
a  $60,000  budget  and  with  use  of  day- 
time tv  achieved  as  much  as  40% 
sales  increases  in  its  tv  markets. 

Essentially,  this  is  the  situation  the 
agency,  Gotham-Vladimir,  faced  back 
in  June  1955  when  the  crabmeat  asso- 
ciation joined  the  shop: 

1.  Here  was  a  trade  organization 
composed  of  four  members  who  are 
highly  competitive  with  each  other  for 
food  broker  business  and  food  store 
retail  outlets.  But  each  company  real- 
ized that  its  own  ends  would  be  fur- 
thered by  greater  U.S.  demand  for  the 
imported  crabmeat   as   such. 

2.  There's  no  trademark  for  Japa- 
nese King  Crabmeat.  The  only  uni- 
fying factor  on  any  of  these  competi- 
tively packaged  brands  of  crabmeat 
was  the  tiny  five-point  type  announc- 
ing "Packaged  in  Japan"  or  "Product 
of  Japan."  It's  difficult  to  make  con- 
sumers aware  of  such  small-print  in- 
scriptions, especially  since  women 
shopping  for  foods  are  strictly  brand- 
conscious. 

3.  Another  difficulty  stemmed  from 
the  fact  that  Japan  itself  had  for  years 
played  down  the  "Made  in  Japan" 
label  because  of  its  political  unpopu- 
larity. In  fact,  years  before  World 
War  II,  the  Japanese  had  gone  so  far 

46 


Homemaker  shows  like  WPTZ,  Philadelphia's  "Pots,  Pans  and  Personalities"  with  Mary 
Wilson  (above)  provided  highly  merchandisable  vehicles  for  Japanese  King  Crabmeat  in 
the  five  markets  Gotham-Vladimir  ran  crabmeat  recipe  contest,  got  up  to  40%  sales  boost 


as  to  name  a  small  Japanese  island 
"USA,"  in  order  to  label  products 
for  export  "Made  in  USA." 

4.  King  crabmeat,  undeniably,  is 
expensive  for  a  mass  item.  It  retails 
at  about  SI. 00  a  can,  when  many  other 


competitive  seafoods  can  be  had  at 
virtually  two-thirds  the  price  (if  you'll 
take  tuna  or  shrimp  instead  of  crab- 
meat, that  is). 

5.    Crabmeat  has  to  be  sold  as  the 
quality  product   and  high-priced  food 

SPONSOR 


it  i~.    However,  Japan  baa  long  been 

associated    with    <  heap-production    an. I 

imitation-manufactured  goods. 

AniK  Vladimir,  agencj  radio-ft 
plan-  director,  faced  two  more  obstacles 

in  ti  y  ing  to  hatch  air  media  strateg)  : 

I  1  |    need    to    work    t [ n i«  k  1  \    to    get    OH 

the  air  during  the  big  summer  season; 
(2)  tack  of  distribution,  Bales  and 
consumer  research   information. 

I  some  degree  the  agenc]  was 
forced  to  work  in  the  dark.  Briefly, 
■i«  v  executives  reviewed  the  ob- 
jectives  of  the  lii-t  13-week  campaign: 
increased  distribution,  creating  de- 
mand for  a  high-priced  product,  mak- 
ing various  area-  Japanese  King  erab- 
meat-conscious. 

Trade  magazine  advertising  was  a 
must  for  stimulating  interest  in  the 
trade.  However,  with  tin'  portion  oi 
the  budge)  left  over  for  direct  con- 
sumer selling,  the  agenc)  decided  to 
go  into  t\  and  some  print  advertising. 
i  $23,000  of  the  total  budget. 

On  first  attempt,  Gotham- Vladimir 
got  stuck  in  a  blind  alle\  because  of  a 
competitive  problem.  I  he  agenc] 
wanted  to  bu)  into  Garroway's  Today, 
but  a  tunafish  sponsor  put  an  end  to 
that  thought.  The  thought  of  spot  t\ 
arose,  ami  appealed  because  of  limited 
funds.  Besides,  the  agency  did  not 
have  sales  and  distribution  informa- 
tion for  the  entire  country.  Gotham- 
\  ladimir,  in  conjunction  with  members 
of  the  Japanese  Canned  King  Crab- 
meat  Sales  Co.  decided  upon  these  Big 
Five  market-:  New  1^  ork.  Boston. 
Philadelphia.    Baltimore   and   Chicago. 


.Solution:  Vladimir  noodled  the  prob- 
lem, discussed  it  with  agency  brass  in- 
cluding president  and  account  super- 
visor Irwin  \  ladimir.  Neil  Bourke. 
a  c.  and  Seymour  Kagen,  timebuyer. 
Resulting  decision:  highly  merchan- 
disable  participations  in  women's  cook- 
ing shows  in  the  selected    market-. 

The  meager  budget  was  allocated  in 
each  cit)  according  to  the  sales  of 
crabmeat  in  the  area  up  to  that  time: 
In  New  ^  ork  it  was  decided  to  go  on 
the  air  four  days  a  week,  in  Boston 
twice  a  week,  and  in  Baltimore.  Phila- 
delphia and  Chicago  one  time  a  week. 

"We  felt  the  product  needed  demon- 
stration." sa\s  Andy  Vladimir.  "So, 
we  looked  in  sponsor's  Buyers'  Guide 
to  Station  Programing  and  searched 
out  the  tv  stations  in  the  five  markets 
we'd  chosen  that  had  a  large  home- 
making     schedule     and     which     were 

3  OCTOBER  1955 


equipped  w  ith  opei  at  ing  kitchen  ■  • 

\-  ,i  result  oi  the  stud) .  the  agent  \ 
i  hose  \\  l.'i  \  I  \.  New  York;  \\  BZ 
TV,    Boston;     Wl'l/.     Philadelphia; 

\\B  \I.T\.    Baltim ;    vTBKB,    I  hi 

cago. 

"\\  e  then  (.died   in   the   i  i|i-  o|    lln-e 

five  stations  individually,"  Bays  agen<  ) 
a/e,  Ned  Rourke.  "We  explained  ouj 
problem,    Bought    recommendations." 

Evidence:  One  problem  was  thai  the 

client  i-  a<  tualK  in  Japan  and  tangible 
evidence  of  the  campaign  bid  to  In- 
presented  in  a  form  that  could  be  -cut 
to  Japan.  In  other  words,  the  stations 
were  a-ked  to  pn>\  ide  extra  merchan- 
dising cooperation  despite  the  -mall 
television  budget. 

In  chosing   five  -how-  in  which  to 

bin      participation-,     the     agenC)      also 

considered    factors    beyond    merchan- 

disability.  \  high  rating  was  impor- 
tant, of  course,  but  so  were  program 
content  and  audience.  Crabmeat,  after 
all,  is  a  rather  specialized  item,  and 
would  be  more  likely  to  appeal  to 
women  in  the  higher-income  bracket 
who  are  interested  in  gourmet  cooking. 
On  the  basis  of  these  considerations, 
Gotham-Vladimir  chose  WBCA-TV's 
Herb  Sheldon  Show,  \\  BZ-TV's  Swan 
Boat  Show,  WTTZ's  Pots  Pans  and 
Personalities,  \\  \\  \\.-\  \  -  Homemaker 
Institute.  WBKB's  Creative  Cookery. 
Nexl  the  agency  called  in  the  various 
stations'  promotion  managers  to  dis- 
cuss merchandising  plans.  First  re- 
quirement: To  cut  a  disk  of  the  com- 
mercials (delivered  live  by  the  person- 
alities in  close  proximity  to  a  crab- 
meat  display  ) . 

All  print  advertising  used  in  each 
market  was  scheduled  to  coincide  with 
the  tv  campaign  and  mentioned  the 
cooking  show  the  crabmeat  was  on. 
Still  not  content  that  every  penny's 
worth  had  been  squeezed  out  of  the 
meager  tv  budget,  the  agency  also  de- 
cided on  a  write-in  campaign  to  be 
announced  on  tv.  The  mail  pull  was 
to  be  used  to  gauge  how  women  wen- 
using  crabmeat,  what  their  favorite 
crabmeat  recipes  were  and  to  stimulate 
interest  in  the  product  and  the  pro- 
gram. Four  out  of  five  station-  agreed 
to    run   a  contest   offering   a    premium 

i  a  set  of  -i\  individual  glass  crabmeat 
baking  shells  i  to  women  who  sent  in 
the  best  recipes. 

The  stations  all  came  up  with  their 
own   merchandising   packages   as   well, 
i  Please  turn  to  page  92 


PROBLEM: 


Sei/iiM/ 


proline!       n  »i  «•/.-«  «/»'*(       Milder 
t'WrlOMI     hrtnnl     ihiiih'x 

i     1 1 ;  ■ ,  t .  •  ■ .  King  Cral 

nark,  uniform 

nboL     I  be  only 
to     identify     the     prodtn 
through   i  small  print  innonni  i 
'•n   cai  "M  id)    in    Japan." 

2.   King    I  itivelj 

expensive  f I  t >r . .< i 1 1 <  i  for  thi 

market     b  retail*  at  about  |1 

can,    though    competitive    -'-af I- 

like  Bhrimp,  tuna  can  be  bought  for 
two-thirds  "f  King  crabmeat'i  price. 

'>.  I  he  Japan  <  anned  '  xabmeal 
Sales  Co.  provided  a  liny  initial 
budget,  virtual!)  do  distribution, 
consumer  oi  Bales  inform  itiorj 
ly  bf-cau-i-  ili'-  home  office  i-  in 
Tokyo,  and  the  members  an-  ri\jl-. 


SOLUTION: 


l  se 


demonstrations  on  wamen'M 

ilnijiiiii''    television   shows 

1.  The  agency  picked  homemakei 
-how-  w it li  substantial  women's  au- 

iblj     in     high-income 
brai  kets,   and   had   thi  >nali- 

ties  of  each  -how  demon-trate  prep- 
aration  of   crabmeat    dishes   <>n   air. 

2.  Copy  counteracted  high  price  of 
item   with   snob-appeal    - 
Stressing  that  crabmeat  m 

dinner*  "whin  you're  expecting 
company."  On  tv.  crabmeat  di-hes 
were  often  shown  in  fancy  Bettings. 

3.  Gotham-Vladimir  used  write-in 
contests  that  tied  in   with   the  prod- 

□test  for  best  crab- 
meat reap  were  rewarded 
with  weekly  pr;  -  of  baking 
dishes   for   serving   crabmeat    meal-. 


47 


n  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


\\  hat  would  you  advise  tv  and  radio  sponsors  whose 

products  you  sell  in  your  store 


ASKED 
OF  RETAIL 
DRUGGISTS 


DOVT  OUTSELL  OUR  SUPPLY 

•  My  onl\  objection  to  tv  is  that 
ii  sometimes  outsells  the  supply.  There 
was  a  product  on  the  market  here  a 
while  ago  that  was  advertised  on  tv. 
\\  c  stocked  it  and  sales  were  good. 
Then  suddenly,  with  the  demand  still 
high,  and  the  campaign  going  good, 
the  product  was  no  longer  available  to 
us.  We  were  out  on  a  limb  and. 
naturally,  we  don't  want  that  to  hap- 
pen to  us  again. 

If  I  didn't  have  a  particular  item 
in  the  store  and  I  heard  it  was  going 
to  be  advertised  on  tv,  I'd  stock  it.  I 
would  want  to  make  sure  that  the  ad- 
vertiser  was  going  to  continue  backing 
the  show  on  tv  and  really  push  it.  If 
he'd  do  so,  we'd  sell  it  as  hard  as  we 
possibly  could. 

Some  products  sell  very  well  up 
here  because  of  their  radio  and  tv  ad- 
vertising. Colgate-Palmolive  is  one 
product  line  that  I  can  think  of  off- 
hand. The  products  have  been  moving 
steadily  and  I  think  it's  due  to  the  tv 
show  they  sponsor.  Some  products 
like  Revlon  are  difficult  to  keep  up 
with  at  all,  they  sell  so  fast. 

Geritol  is  a  big  seller  too.  If  every- 
thing sold  as  well  as  Geritol,  we'd  be 
\cr\   happy.     We  also  push  sales  with 


ADVICE     FROM      THE      SELLERS 

East  Coast  retail  druggists  tell 
sponsors  of  their  experiences  selling 
drug  and  cosmetic  products,  list 
pitfalls    from    their    own    local    views 


point-of-sale  merchandising.  At  the 
moment  we  have  a  display  at  the  cash 
register  plugging  Toni  home  perma- 
nents.  Next  week  it'll  be  another  prod- 
uct, but  one  that  we  think  will  show 
a  good  sales  record.  That  probably 
means  one  that  is  advertised  on  tv. 

Anthony   Zanfagna 

Play  stead  Pharmacy 

Latcrence,  Mass. 

WHY  HAVE  SO  MAISY  BRANDS? 

•  There  are  so  many  products  ad- 
vertised on  radio  and  tv  todav  that 
we'd  need  a  tremendous  stock  on  hand 
to  carry  all  of  the  products  available. 
I  know  that  many  manufacturers  in 
the  soap  industry  have  competitive 
brands  on  the  market.  This  mav  be 
fine  with  them  as  they  gain  a  larger 
share  of  the  market,  but   we  have  to 


carry  each  one,  and  that  takes  up  shelf 
space  that  could  be  used  to  cam  an- 
other product.  The  soap  companies 
are  not  the  only  ones  who  do  this, 
though:  the  cosmetic  makers  have  a 
similar  system  for  upping  sales  of 
their  products. 

If  the  manufacturers  don't  halt  this 
trend,  we  may  be  up  against  it.  We 
can  not  hope  to  handle  all  the  products 
out,  and  they  add  to  our  burden  by 
such  practices.  They  ought  to  concen- 
trate on  selling  one  item  in  each  line 
and  sell  it  solidlv. 

Some  products  do  sell  well,  however, 
as  a  result  of  their  advertising  on  tv. 
Revlon  is  one  of  the  most  outstanding 
in  this  regard.  Women  come  in  here 
all  the  time  sold  on  one  particular 
product  or  another. 

We  couldn't  change  their  minds 
even  if  we  wanted  to.  This  works  out 
well  for  us.  as  we  prefer  to  sell  the 
dependable  brand  name  items  because 
we  know  the  manufacturers  will  stand 
behind  us  and  the  product.  A  situa- 
tion of  this  sort  is  important  to  us  as 
we  are  a  local  store  with  a  more  per- 
sonal relationship  with  our  customers 
than  anv  of  the  cut-rate  stores  have. 

Joseph    Seidman 

Bersil  Apothornrr 

Neic   York  City 


RETAIL     DRUG     STORES     BELOW     (COURTESY     AMERICAS    DRICG1ST)     ARE  AMONG   THOSE  GIVING   VIEWS   OF  TVS   AND   RADIOS   EFFECTIVENESS 


48 


SPONSOR 


SET  IHsTKIIll  TIOIS   Ol  l<  hi  > 


0  i  Ine  bi  •  problem  thai  we  have 
encountered  was  brought  about  by   t\. 

\\  i  had  man)   n •  requests  l"i   Pink 

I.  e  lipstick  than  we  i  ould  611.  There 
u.i>  no  %v .1  \  i"  keep  up  with  the  <!<•- 
i, ,in,l  thai  arose  aftei  the  product  \\ .i - 
shown  on  telev  ision.  I  he  sponsoi 
should  have  made  sure  of  his  distribu- 
tion before  he  pul  .ill  of  the  money 
into  ;i  j »r< >itn >t i . >n  getting  people  to  try 
to  buj  a  product  thai  we  local  stores 
i  ould  not  sell. 

\\ .  ha\  e  a  supei  market  laj  out  in 
our  store,  so  we  don't  use  much  of 
the  point-of-sale  display  material  thai 
i-  riven  to  us.  I'd  rather  see  the  money 
spent  on  this  come  to  us  dealers  in  a 
highei   margin  of  profit  per  unit  sold. 

Charles  Vntell  was  a  good  example. 
though,  of  a  brand  that  wenl  well  for 
u>.  People  believed  the  me>sages  they 
heard   and   saw,  and   they    came   in  and 

bought  the  product  steadily  for  a  long 
while.  I  think  the  demonstrations  con- 
vinced a  lot  of  people  because  they 
actually    saw    the  product   in   use. 

(  atherine  Bretler 
liri'ilrr's  Pharmacy 
Washington,  I).   (.. 


Ol    HIT)    U\ES  SELL  BEST 

•  We  are  a  real  drug  store.  You 
won't  find  beach  halls,  waffle  irons  or 
■  igars  sold  in  our  store.  There  are  four 
pharmacists  here,  and  we  do  a  large 
prescription  business  in  this  higher 
income  neighborhood.  Our  customers 
come  from  as  far  as  seven  miles  away 
because  they  like  the  service  we  give 
and  the  products  we  sell. 

Being  trom  a  higher  income  group, 
the  people  are  willing  to  pay  a  little 
more  for  the  quality  goods,  which  are 
often  the  better  brands.  We  don't  like 
to  tr\  to  sell  the  poorly  known,  high 
mark-up  items.  Naturally  most  of  the 
items  we  sell  are  advertised  on  tv.  and 
we  give  them  some  display  space  in  the 
Store,  and  on  counters  by  the  cash 
register. 

Stoppette  deodorant  has  always  been 
a  big  seller  here,  and  I  think  that  the 
11  lull's  M\  I, in,-  -how  has  a  lot  to  do 
with  its  popularih.  We  also  sell  main 
loni  home  permanents.  and  the)  sell 
plenty  because  of  their  tv  show.  Most 
customers  like  to  get  the  brands 
they've  seen  demonstrated  on  t\.  be- 
cause they  believe  what  they  have  seen. 
i  Please  turn  to  page  "Hi 


4* 


44,  /KM  J<7&-  AWL  QZ  Ztif/fL  S&ti&C-  471  Jmuzcuul. 

Aavt  ZMfpaoducZ.  o&rJ*  <pt  jhpMvi  Jot  /Z&WzcL  f 

sdaajobt  amaze,  aAo€&  -  -  aou  //larrm  ^c. 
&OZ.  JWl  oottuML  WfBL  sdhy.  on  /xtiwdicT* 


Central   New  York's    FIRST    Radio  Station 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


49 


I 


If  IB 


.1  iij  UJlLJ  1 


.LSI  nniii  if 


Chart  covers   half-hour  syndicated 


Past* 
raafc 

m 

a 

"ana 

Top   10  shows  in    10  or  more  markets 
Period    1-7  August    7955 

TITLE.    8YNDICAT0R.    PRODUCER.    SHOW    TYPE 

Averaia 
rating 

7-STATI0N 
MARKET8 

5-STATION 
MARKETS 

4-STATION    MARKETS 

Ball 

• 

mm 

N.Y.          LA. 

Boston 

Mnplv 

S.  Fran 

Seattle- 
Atlanta     Chicago     Detroit     Taeoma      Wash. 

■■ 

1 

I 

I  Led  Three  Lives,    Ziv  (M) 

19.3 

5.2      74.7 

warb-tV         kttv 

10:00pm     8:30pm 

27.2 

wnac-tv 
7:00pm 

78.9 

kstp-tv 
8:30pm 

7  7.4 

krt>n-tv 
10:30pm 

7  7.9     73.5     20.0     75.0     75.9 

wsb-tv      wgn-tv     wjbk-tv    ktnf-tv      tvrc-tv 
10:30pm     9:30pm     9:30pm    9:00pm   10:30pa 

73.: 

wbal- 
10:30p 

70.: 

wmal- 
10  30p 

77.; 

wbal  • 

2 

3 

Passport  to  Danger,     ABC  Film,  Hal  Roach  (A) 

18.8 

5.4 

kcop 
8:00pm 

8.5 

keyd-tv 
7:30pm 

7  7.4 

kron-tv 
10:30pm 

72.6 

klng-tv 
8:30pm 

3 

4 

Mr.  District  Attorney,    Ziv  (M) 

17.1 

4.7     I 1.7 

wbac-tv        knit 
9:30pm     10:00pm 

28.9 

wnac-tr 
10:30pm 

22.0 

kstp-tv 
9:30pm 

78.9 

kron-tv 
10:30pm 

74.5       9.5     74.3     78.6       6.4 

waga-tv       wbkb        wwj-tv    klng-tv    wmal-M 
10:00pm     9:30pm     9:30pm    9:00pm    10:30pn 

4 

2 

Badge  714,     NBC  Film  (D) 

16.9 

73.2 

kttv 
7:30pm 

75.2 

wnac-tv 
6:30pm 

75.0 

kstp-tv 
9:30pm 

20.0 

kpix 
9:00pm 

72.4    22.5     79.0     73.4 

wgn-tv      wwj-tv    king  tv      wrc-tv 
8:00pm    10:00pm    9:30pm     7:00pm 

5 

5 

Man  Behind  the  Badge,    MCA-TV  Film  (M) 

15.8 

6.7       4.7 

wcbs-tv         kttv 
6:30pm       9:00pm 

27.9 

wnac-tv 
10:30pm 

74.3                   9.5 

wjbk-tv                     wmal-t? 
9:30pm                     10:00pm 

6 

6 

City  Detective,    MCA,  Revue  Prod.  (M) 

15.5 

6.9 

wpix 
9:30pm 

8.5 

wbz-tv 
11:15pm 

75.4 

kstp-tv 
8:30pm 

78.7 

kron-tv 
10:00pm 

74.2                  6.3     76.4       6.9 

wsb-tv                         cklw-tv    king  tv    wmal-tv 
9:30pm                      10:30pm    8:30pm     9:00pm 

mj 

7 

7 

Waterfront,     MCA  Roland  Reed  (A) 

14.3 

4.7      75.7 

wabd           kttv 
7:30pm       7:30pm 

74.4 

wnac-tv 
7:00pm 

7.9 

keyd-tv 
7:00pm 

20.9 

kron-tv 
8:30pm 

73.2                 73.4     74.4     72.9 

waga-tv                      wxyz-tv    komo-tv  wtop-tv 
9:30pm                      10:00pm    7:30pm    10:30pm 

72.< 

wmar 
10:30p 

' 

9 

Racket  Squad,     ABC  Film,  Showcase  (D) 

13.7 

3.3       5.7 

wabv-tv       kttv 
10:30pm  11:15pm 

74.0 

10:30pm 
kstp-tv 

76.5     72.9                72.6 

wsb-tv      wgn-tv                      klng-tv 
10:00pm    8:30pm                     9:00pm 

8 

8 

Stories  of  the  Century,  Hollywood  Tv  (D) 

13.7 

3.9     72.6 

wcbs-tv        kttv 
5:00pm       9:00pm 

9.9 

wnac-tv 
6:00pm 

7.5 

wtcn-tv 
4:00pm 

2.3 

kovr 
7:00pm 

7.5                             8.2 

wbkb                                         wtop-tv 
9:00pm                                       7:00pm 

10 

9 

Eddie  Cantor,  Ziv  (C) 

13.3 

3.2       8.7 

wabc-tv       kttv 
10:00pm     7:30pm 

7  7.5 

wbz-tv 
10:30pm 

6.7 

wctn-tv 
8:30pm 

72.5 

kron-tv 
7:00pm 

75.2      9.9     J3.9       7.4 

wnbq       wjbk-tv    klng-tv    wmal-tv 
9:30pm      9:30pm    8:30pm    10:00pm 

73.i  15  7 

*'ba!  1   wr  *• 

:  i  ..■■    : 

Rank 
tow 

p««r 

rant 

Top   70  shows  in  4  to  9  markets 

i  1 

I 

Life  of  Riley,      NBC  Film,  Tom  McKnight  (C) 

17.7 

74.0 

kttv 
8:00pm 

20.5 

kstp-tv 
9 :00pm 

75.4 

kpix 
7:00pm 

27.0 

king  tv 
7 :30pm 

2  | 

2 

Doug.  Fairbanks  Presents,      ABC  Films  (D) 

16.2 

9.4     72.4 

wrca-tv       krca 
10:30pm  10:30pm 

9.0 

kstp-tv 
9:00pm 

77.7 

ktnt-tv 
9:30pm 

2  I 

5 

Guy  Lombardo,      MCA-TV  Film,  Guy  Lombardo 
Films   Inc.    (Mu) 

16.2 

5.7 

wrea-tv 
7:00pm 

5.0 

ckiw-tv 
9:30pm 



— 

4  \ 

6 

Foreign  Intrigue,      Sheldon  Reynolds  (A) 

14.5 

7  7.2 

krca 
10:00pm 

75.9 

wbz-tv 
10:30pm 

74.9 

wcco-tv 
S  :00pm 

7.8 

kvor 
10:00pm 

4.5 

wbkb 
10:30pm 

5  | 

3 

linos  'n'  Andy,  CBS  Film  (C) 

14.4 

4.2       9.4 

wcbs-tv         fcxnt 
1:30pm       7:00pm 

3.4 

kovr 
7:30pm 

73.2 

wwj-tv 
10:00pm 

6 

4 

Farorife  Story.  Ziv  (D) 

13.5 

3.5 

khj-tv 
8:00pm 

70.9 

wnac-tv 
5:30pm 

7  7.4 

kron-tv 
7:00pm 

25.0 

waga-tv 
9:30pm 

7 

Mayor  of  the  Town,      MCA-TV   Film,   Gross 

Krasne    (D) 

13.2 

3.2 

wrea-tv 
.1:15pm 

5.0 

keyd-tv 
7  :30pm 

7 

7.0     73.5     77.5 

wsb-tv          wnba       wwj-tv 
2:30pm    10:00pm    10:00pm 

8 

10 

The  Whistler.      CBS  Film,  Joel  Malone  (M) 

13.0 

5.9     75.2 

wpix            kttv 
>  :00pm     10:00pm 

70.5 

wbz-tv 
11 :00pm 

76.0 

kron-tv 
0:30pm 

72.2     78.2 

wjbk-tv      king  tv 
10:30pm    10:00pm 

9  | 

8 

Star  and  the  Story,      Official  Films,  Inc.  (D) 

12.5 

70.9 

kttv 
10:00pm 

7  7.0                            73.7 

wsb-tv                                       klng-tv 
9:30pm 

9.0 

ll:00pr 

10  1 

9 

f.one  Wolf.     UTP,  Gross-Krasne   (D) 

11.1 

4.6 

ktti  I 
8:30pm| 

74.9 

wnac-tv 
10:30pm 

79.2 

wcco-tv 
8:30pm 

6.2 

wttg 
9:30pm 

11.7 

rr-f 

?mT  ■S5tBr?°mu)  'mLrir'TS?;    <9>rom«*t<D>    drama;    (Doc)    documentary:    (K)    kids; 


August.  While  network  shows  ate  fairly  stable  fr.ini  one  month  to  another  in  I 
which  they  are  shown,  this  Is  true  to  much  lesser  extent  with  syndicated  shows 
be  borne  In  mind  when  analyzing  rating  trends  from  one  month  to  another  in  UUJ 
to  last   month's  chart.     If   blank,   show  was  not   rated   at   all   In   last   chart  or  was 


ly  made  for  tv 


ATION   MARKETS 

•    Su 

I   Mil*. 

Phil*. 

8t  L. 

Blrta. 

Chtrlrtli  Oayten 

ROT.  Or. 

i 

2/9 

7.5 

75.0 

79.5 

54.0 

23.3 

42.5 

t     m 

wtmi  M 
(30pm 

wrau   tv 
7:00pm 

k.l  t> 
10:00pm 

mbt 

Khlo  tv 

8  30pm 

25.7 

75.2 

26.0 

37.5 

76.8 

40.0 

wtml  ti 

k«k  tv 

Ul.tl 

;  OOpo 

m  80pm 

••  |Opm 

s 

TS  5 

70.2 

76. 2 

48.8 

20.8 

24.5 

1  30pm 

II  Mpo 

i  bti 

«i«    I 
9:30pm 

H'llSll-tV 

10  ROpn 

77.2 

78.7 

22.3 

22.0 

■  rail  it 
:  Mpn 

fcsd-IT 

9:30pm 

wblo-lf 

10:30pm 

5 

79.2 

16  2 

77.9 

27.3 

28.0 

■;m 

wtmj  ii 
7  OOpm 

I"  ]0po 

k-!   lv 
1 tpm 

nhio  tv 
9:30pm 

7 

20.4 

20.4 

36  3 

wilt 
9  00pm 

ki  i  n 
[i  30pm 

a/daU    tl 

10:00pm 

9 

78.4 

8.9 

72.7 

23.3 

26.3 

w\ml  tv 
10  90pm 

wciii   tv 

I  SOpn 

k«k  ti 
in  oOpn 

uhrr  tv 
9:00pm 

nhlo-tv 
9:30pm 

77.4 

7  7.4 

20.8 

wtmJ-tT 
9  30pm 

k»k  it 
9:30pm 

nhto-tT 
10:15pm 

4 

769 

20.5 

57.5 

t  m 

WTlX 

9  00pm 

ivabt 
II  SOprrj 

8:30pm 

4 

6.0 

77.7 

78.3 

44.8 

•■  ^ 

7  'lOpm 

kid  'i 
9  30pm 

irtw-d 

8:30pm 

8:30pm 

76.5 

tori  tv 
9:30pm 


70.4 

kvrk-ts 

10:30pm 


70.7 

k  - !  h 

10:30piT 


»5     77.8 

■^•mj-tv 
>Pin     11:00pm 


42  5 

TfllsU-tV 

9:30pm 

20.0 

43.5 

ivabt 
9:00pm 

wd«u-tv 
9:30pm 

44.8 

ivbtv 
9:00pm 

24.5 

42.5 

9  00pm 

Wi1«U-tV 

S  :30pm 

40.3 

Wclsulv 
9  :30pm 


77.8 

nbrc-tv 
9:30pm 


*J*  3ae»lne»Uon  is  to  number  of  stations  In  market  Is  Pulse's  own 
«™m»s    number    by    measuring    which    stations    are    actually    re- 

^J*  homes  In  the  metropolitan  area  or  a  given  market  even  though 
ten    mar    be    outside    metropolitan    area    of    the    market. 


A  GEOGRAPHY   LESSON  One  of  a  Series 

THEY  CAN'T  FIND 
WASHINGTON,  D.  C, 
PROVIDENCE  and 
CAMBRIDGE  in 
.  WASHINGTON  STATE 


Of    all    TV    stations 
in    the    fabulous 
Puget    Sound   area, 
only    KTNT-TV 
covers   all    5*    cities 
in  its  "A"   contour. 
•Seoftle,  Tocomo, 
Everett,  Bremer- 
ton, Olympic* 

We,  out  here  in  the  vibrant  northwest  corner  of  the  nation,  have 
gTeat  respect  for  Washington,  D.  C.  Providence,  and  Cambridge. 
That's  why  we  are  using  these  cities  to  tell  our  story.  Our  story  is 
this:  the  combined  population  of  these  three  cities  is  about  1.200,000. 
And  there  are  more  than  that  number  of  people  living  within  the 
"A"  Contour  of  KTNT-TV,  the  CBS  television  station  for  Puget 
Sound.  In  addition,  there  are  800.000  more  living  outside  the  "A " 
Contour,  well  within  KTXT-TVs  INFLUENCE  AREA.  And  average 
incomes  in  the  Puget   Sound   area   exceed   the   national   average. 

In    Washington    State.    Advertise    Where    the    PEOPLE    are    .    .     .     Buy     KTNT-TV 


kQHtv; 


CHANNEL    ELEVEN 


316,000  WATTS 


Antenna    Height 
1000    FT.    ABOVE    SEA    LEVEL 


CBS   Television   tor   Puget   Sound 


Represented    Nationally    by    Weed    Television 

KTNT-TV    TACOMA  5 


The  Word  Gets  Around. ..Buy  Puget  Sound1 


GARAGE  DOORS 


SPONSOR:    Wizard   Manufacturing  Co.  AGENCY:  Direcl 

CAPSI  !  I    I   W.  HISTORY  As  a  result  of  a  single  an- 

nouncement  at  12:45  a.m.  on  Jackson's  Theatre,  the 
rd  Manufacturing  Co.  sold  12  radio-controlled  ga- 
rage  doors.  The  ninote-operated  doors  can  be  opened 
and  closed  while  the  driver  remains  in  his  car.  The 
announcement  cost  $150  and  brought  in  $3,600  in  orders 
Tln\  meant  >2  !  in  sales  for  every  dollar  spent  for  adver- 
tising,  a  much  higher  ratio  than  the  sponsor  had  experi- 
enced when  it  had  tried  sponsoring  a  90-minute  movie 
on  another  station. 


KTT\  .   Los    \ngeles 


PROGRAM:  Jackson's   theatre, 
announcements 


FURNITURE 


SPONSOR:  WG&R  Furniture  Co.,  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Not  only  did  tv  draw  local 
customers  to  the  Pulaski,  Wis.,  WG&R  Furniture  Co., 
but  it  drew  viewers  living  50  to  100  miles  from  the  sta- 
tion. Participations  in  a  polka  band  program,  the  Dick 
Rodgers  Show,  Tuesdays  from  9:30  to  10:00  p.m.  boosted 
sales  for  the  store  and  increased  store  traffic  noticeably. 
These  increases  in  business  were  apparent  to  the  manage- 
ment of  the  furniture  store  after  only  eight  weeks  of  their 
52-week  contract.     Cost:  $135  per  week. 


WMBY-TV,  Green  Bay,  Wis. 


PROGRAM:    Dick  Rodgers  Show 


CAKES 


SPONSOR:  Jos.  \aillancourt 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Though  the  French-language 
program  Tele-Casse-Tete  revolves  around  a  puzzle,  there 
teas  no  puzzle  about  the  sponsors  results.  A  total  of 
3,500  cakes  was  sold  at  69c  each  for  a  total  time  expen- 
diture of  $99.  On  Tele-Casse-Tete,  the  m.c.  shows  a 
picture  of  a  well-known  personality  in  the  form  of  a 
jig-saw  puzzle.  Viewers  identify  the  personality  and  send 
in  proof  of  purchase  of  the  tv  special  to  win  a  prize. 
After  five  15-minute  shows,  proof  of  S2.415  in  sales  was 
submitted  by  contestants. 


CFCM-TV,  Qu 


PROGR  \M :    Tele-Casse-Tete 


HOMES 


SPONSOR:   Borg- Warner 


AGENCY:  D.  A.  Green 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Twelve  houses  in  the  /,*. 
price  field  were  sold  as  the  result  of  a  single  one-mi  te 
participation  in  WBBM-TV's  In  Town  Tonight.  « 
builder  made  $.350,000  in  sales  at  no  cost  on  the  fig. 
Warner's  show.  L.  J.  Gradishaw.  Berwin,  III.  repts 
"Three  people  ivho  have  their  own  lots  came  in  id 
wanted  to  build  as  soon  as  possible.  Nine  others  ifl 
build  as  soon  as  we  can  get  them  desirable  locatio ." 
In  Town  Tonight  is  a  nighttime  variety,  on  which  I al 
contractors  are  allowed  to  show  their  latest  homes. 


WBBM-TV.   Chicago 


PROGRAM:   In   Town   Ton 
participation 


SUMMER   CABINS 


SPONSOR:  Eufaula  Sportsmans  Club  AGENCY:  D 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  In  order  to  spread  the  n  % 
of  available  cabins  and  cabin  sites  in  Eufaula,  01 .. 
the  Eufaula  Sportsmans  Club  bought  a  one-minut< 
nouncement  at  10:20  p.m.  Within  six  days  of  this  sir'e 
announcement,  it  sold  100  cabins,  with  a  gross  of  $60.f ). 
//  5////  has  200  phone  calls  and  60  post  cards  to  cht'c, 
but  sales  were  so  rapid  that  the  club  hadn't  time  to  I- 
low  them  through  at  the  outset.  The  announcemen 
$120,  brought  in  $500  for  each  ad  dollar  spent. 


WKY-TY,  Oklahoma  City 


PROGRAM:   Announcenv.s 


BEDROOM   SUITES 


SPONSOR:  General  Department  Stores  AGENCY:  Di  t 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  company,  operatin.  I 
stores  in  remote  sections  of  West  Virginia,  had  un  ■ 
cessfully  tried  newspaper  and  radio  advertising.  It  i 
four  one-minute  live  participations  daily  on  WSAZ 
which  covers  95  T  of  the  company's  stores.  After  0 
days,  it  had  sold  147  bedroom  suites  totaling  $32,76(i/t 
sales.  The  participations  cost  $296.  Cost:  only  0 
of  sales,  a  remarkably  low  figure,  pointed  out  the  5/  - 
sor's  merchandise  manager. 


WSAZ-TY,  Huntington.  W.  Ya. 


PROGRAM:  Coffee  7 

participat  is 


MEATS 


SPONSOR:  I.C  \.  AGENCY:  Dirt 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Many  stores  sell  sections! 
chickens  in  an  unspectacular  way,  but  the  l.G.A.  nue 
up  a  three-legged,  triple-breasted  chicken  and  shoul 
it  over  its  Thursday  night  Corliss  Archer  show, 
though  not  designed  as  a  permanent  line,  the  item  ■ 
came  so  popular,  some  of  the  stores  in  the  chain  are  s  I 
featuring  the  special.  The  chain  also  ran  two  "Ton 
Pork"  sales  within  a  six-week  period,  boosted  sales  I 
pork  200  and  350%  respectively.  I.G.A.'s  yearly  ct 
for  Corliss  Archer:   $8,000. 


W^M    T\.  Wausau.  Wis. 


PROGRAM:  Corliss  An' 


Sign  Your  Name  Atop 
Texas' Tallest  Structure 


A  goofy  idea?  Sure,  but  the  roster  of  WFAA-TV's  exclusive 
Texas  Topper  Club  is  already  a  whopper,  and  thousands 
more  will  sign  up  during  the  Texas  State  Fair  (largest  in  the 
world,   naturally). 

The  Result:  A  Lasting  Bond  Between  The  Station  And  Its 
Viewers  —  Your  Client's  Customers.  When  They  Think  Of 
TV  — They'll  Think  First  Of  Channel   8. 

Now  your  signature  (on  microfilm)  can  be  placed  with  our 
new  1  2-bay  antenna  1685  ft.  above  average  terrain.  So 
sign  and  return  the  coupon  and  we'll  take  care  of  the  rest. 
And  just  for  laughs,  you'll  get  a  Texas  Topper  Club 
membership  card! 


D  U  M  O  N  T 


TEAR      OUT      COUPON 


RALPH    NIMMONS,    Station    Manage 
EDWARD    PETRY    i.    CO  .    Nolionol 

Representative 
Television    Service    of    the    Dollos 

Morning   News 


YES   INDEED,   add  my   name.   Send  my  membership  cord 
fo:    (Print  name  and  address) 


Write    signature   on    bottom    line. 


5-10-10 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


53 


SPOTLIGHTING  OKLAHO 


WOODWARD 


ELK  CITY 


FREDERICK 


||l?5W5ip*^P 


TV  COVERAGE/ 


■Bfifrr 


■ 

SvPSB 


•      • 


vWf/, 


tall 


«>on 


est 


Pleated  b 


7  4 


Very-Knod 


el 


resident 


he. 


-GIVES  YOU 

A  MILLION  PEOPLE 


1 

3 


]  MILLION  FAMILIES 

4 

-  BILLION  DOLLARS 


Annual  Retail  Sales 


If  you're  looking  for  a  terrific  buy 
for  your  client  (most  buyers  are) . . . 
then  buy  Sunflower  Network.  Sun- 
flower gives  greater  coverage  at  a 
lower  unit  cost,  and... one  buy... 
one  billing  means  less  work  for 
you... saves  you  time  and  the 
client's  money. 


KANS    WREN     KSAL 


5000  NBC 

1480 


5000  ABC 

1250 


5000  MBS 

1150 


KVGB    KOAM     KGGF 


5000  NBC 

1590 


10,000  NBC 

860 


10,000  ABC 

690 


New  developments  on  SPONSOR  stories 


See:  Should    you    redesign    your    package 

for   color    tv? 

ISSIie:  21   February   1955,  page  42 

Subject:      Getting  maximum  visual  impact  from 
package   on   color   tv   and   store   shelf 


Color  tv  played  no  small  part  in  the  designing  of  the  new  red, 
white  and  gold  Philip  Morris  package  (see  below  i  to  step  up  "im- 
pact, visibility  and  lejiibilit\  ...  in  black  and  white  and  color 
television."  The  theme  of  the  advertising  in  both  print  and  tv 
is  "Pardon  Ls  While  We  Change  Our  Dress,"  with  prett)  young 
things  shown  suiting  their  actions  to  the  words.  On  tv  three  dif- 
ferent models  change  their  dresses  behind  a  screen  bearing  the 
old  brown  package  design.  As  the  screen  is  turned  to  reveal  the 
new  package  design,  the  girls  step  out  in  their  own  new  attire. 

Radio,  though  lacking  the  visual  ability  to  sell  the  new  design,  is 
still  much  in  evidence  in  Philip  Morris'  promotion  plans.  A  revised 
radio  schedule  is  in  effect  now  using  the  CBS  Radio  Network  to 
"reach  the  nationwide  nighttime  audience  .  .  .  through  the  diverse 
appeals  of  Bing  Crosby,  Tennessee  Ernie  and  Edgar  Bergen  &  Charlie 
McCarthy."     Like  the  campaign  in  other  media,  it  began  1  October. 

The  full  consumer  campaign  now  is  under  way  after  first  breaking 
in  the  trade  press  during  September.  Dealers  in  some  localities  had 
stocks  of  the  new  pack  as  early  as  20  September  but  the  campaign 
was  paced  to  begin  10  days  later  to  avoid  the  embarrassment  of 
creating  a  demand  that  retailers  could  not  fill.  I  This  very  lack  of 
adequate  distribution  of  a  product  while  it  is  being  heavily  adver- 
tised is  one  of  the  biggest  problems  reported  by  retailers  in  the 
current  Sponsor  Asks  section:  see  page  48  for  details.  I 

As  far  as  the  influence  of  color  tv  went  on  the  package,  O.  Parker 
McComas,  president  of  Philip  Morris,  Inc.,  notes,  "Color  tv  is  loom- 
ing as  more  and  more  of  an  important  factor  in  our  lives,  and  is 
sure  to  gather  momentum  in  the  next  few  years.  The  new  Philip 
Morris  package,  with  a  strong  image  and  bright  color  combination, 
will  certainly  transmit  better  over  television  than  our  former  pack- 
aging." The  sharpness  of  the  design  is  apparent  even  in  the  black 
and  white  photograph  below.  Under  normal  tv  conditions,  it  is  like- 
ly that  contrast  would  be  on  about  this  level. 

Philip  Morris'  experience  with  the  redesigned  Marlboro  package 
introduced  in  January  (see  below)  favorably  impressed  the  com- 
pany. McComas  calls  Marlboro's  gain  "an  unprecedented  sales  in- 
crease over  what  it  had  a  year  ago."  Marlboro  is  now  number 
three  among  the  filter-tip?,  and  hopes  to  finish  the  year  in  the  top 
10  among  all  the  cigarette  brands.  •  •  • 


With  color  tv  in  mind,  Philip  Morris  followed   Marlboro  in  successful   pack  change 


56 


SPONSOR 


peter  potter 


alex  cooper 


jtm  aim  cfu  (Ink  hayrn  8 


<l>  m    norma n 


bob  hope 


danny  kaye 


spike  jones 


nellie  lutcher 
tennessee  ernie  ford 
3  OCTOBER  1955 


thanks! 


from  the 


ki 


big  five 


to  stars  with  a  heart 


1    ( 


danny  thomas 


hollywood  bowl  charity  show 
a  record  breaking  capacity  crowd 
paid  $50,000  to  see  Mac's 
gigantic  annual  charity  event 

louts  armstrong  buddy  t  bst  n 


'   \ 


johnny  mi 


57 


WCAU  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  Philadelphia 

Please  send  me  more  Information  about 
the  WCAU  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
1,128,960  adult  listener  Impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 


NAME 

ADDRESS. 


WBBM  RADIO 
50,000  watts,  Chicago 

Please  send  me  more  information  about 
the  WBBM  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
3,994,990  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 

NAME— 


ADDRESS. 


WCCO  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  Minneapolis-SL  Paul 

Please  send  me  more  information  about 
the  WCCO  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
1,668,030  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 

NAME 

ADDRESS 


WCBS  RADIO 

50,000  watts.  New  York 

Please  send  me  more  Information  about 
the  WCBS  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
4,611,180  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 

NAME , 


ADDRESS. 


KOIN  RADIO 

5,000  watts,  Portland 

Please  send  me  more  information  about 
the  KOIN  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
644,700  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 


NAME- 


ADDRESS. 


KNX  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  Los  Angeles 

Please  send  me  more  information  about 
the  KNX  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
2,379,510  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 


NAME. 


ADDRESS. 


WRVA  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  Richmond 

Please  send  me  more  information  about 

T*!TA$aturat,on  P,an  ^t  delivers 
904.500  adult  listener  Impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 
NAME. 

ADDRESS. 


/ 


WBT  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  Charlotte 

Please  send  me  more  Information  about 
the  WBT  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
2,959,740  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 


NAME 

ADDRESS. 


■■n 


WMBR  RADIO 

5,000  watts,  Jacksonville 

Please  send  me  more  information  about 
the  WMBR  saturation  plan  that  delivers 

116,550  adult  listener  Impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 

NAME 

ADDRESS 


KMOX  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  St  Louis 

Please  send  me  more  Information  about 
the  KMOX  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
1,743,800  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 


NAME_ 


ADDRESS- 


fe  ' 


KCBS  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  San  Francisco 

Please  send  me  more  Information  about 
the  KCBS  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
1,248,500  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 

NAME 


ADDRESS. 


KSL  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  Salt  Lake  City 

Please  send  me  more  information  about 
the  KSL  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
397,320  adult  listener  Impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 


NAME 

ADDRESS. 


WTOP  RADIO 

50,000  watts,  Washington 

Please  send  me  more  Information  about 
the  WTOP  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
590,280  adult  listener  impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 

NAME_ - 


ADDRESS. 


WEE1  RADIO 

5,000  watts,  Boston 

Please  send  me  more  information  about 
the  WEEI  saturation  plan  that  delivers 
1,102,500  adult  listener  Impressions  for 
less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 

NAME . 

ADDRESS 


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W«ftiiii«t  clip  coupons? 


Trv  burning  a  little  midnighl  oil  over  tin-  preferred  list... 
a  list  that's  sure  to  pa\  off.  Top  stations,  all  ol  them,  they're 
getting  top  results  for  advertisers  in  fourteen  <>l  t lie 
nation's  richest  markets. 

\inl  they're  getting  results  at  an  amazingly  low  cost. 
Everyone  of  the  stations  represented  1>\  CBS  Radio  Spot 
Sales  can  oiler  a  saturation  plan  that  delivers  adult  listener 
impressions  for  less  than  a  dollar  per  thousand. 

No  matter  how  lar<je  or  how  small  your  budget,  you 
can't  afford  to  overlook  this  kind  of  investment.  For  details 
and  rates  on  available  saturation  plans,  just  elip  the 
coupons  of  your  choice... or  call 

CBS   It  VIHO  SPOT*  §ALE8 

Offices  in  New  York,  Chicago,  Los  Angeles,  Detroit,  San  Francisco  and  Atlanta 


CBS  Radio  Spot  Sale* 
al*o  represent! 
the  '  '■lumbia  Pacific 
and  Bonnei  iDe 
Radio  Network! 

Source: 

■  Pul~<-  available. 


6' 


iA 


^F5^ 


B3 


l«f  agency  promotes  itself  via  good  music  fm  station 


\\  hat  is  thought  to  be  the  first  test 
of  an  fm  station  as  an  advertising 
medium  for  an  advertising  agency  is 
being  conducted  on  KDFC,  San  Fran- 
cisco. The  agency-client  is  Bernard 
B.  Schnitzer,  Inc.,  and  a  soft  sell  com- 
mercial is  used  evenings  amid  semi- 
classical  music. 

Bernard  B.  Schnitzer,  president  of 
the  agency  that  bears  his  name,  ex- 
plains the  reasons  for  selecting  the  fm 
station:  (1)  it's  known  to  reach  an 
unusually  high  percentage  of  business 
and  professional  people  in  the  Bay 
area;  (2)  programing  is  almost  en- 
tirely semi-classical,  which  keeps  the 
executives  the  messages  are  aimed  at 
listening  for  long  periods  of  time;  (3) 
as  there  are  few  voices  used  during  the 
largely    instrumental   programing,   the 

WOOD-TV  offers  3-D  tour 
of  station's  facilities 

Grand  Rapids'  WOOD  and  WOOD- 
TV  recently  launched  a  novel  promo- 
tion designed  to  familiarize  admen 
with  the  stations'  facilities  without 
their  having  to  visit  the  studios.  Some 
500  three-dimensional  Sawyer  View- 
Masters  were  sent  out  to  national 
agencies  and  clients.  When  held  to 
the  light,  these  viewers  give  a  clear 
picture  of  the  studio,  control  room  and 
other  points  of  interest  at  the  station. 

Other  reels  are  being  prepared  and 
will  be  sent  out  periodically  to  ac- 
quaint the  industry  with  "WOOD- 
land."  Another  function  of  the  color 
reels  will  be  as  sales  tools  for  the  sta- 
tion's national  representative,  the  Katz 
Agency. 


•  •  • 


Revised  Spot  Sales  Guide 
for  tv  released  by  NBC 

The  NBC  Spot  Sales  Guide  for 
Video  and  Audio  Standards  has  been 
revised  and  is  now  available  to  the  in- 
dustr)   upon  request.     The  revision  of 


announcer's  voice  is  welcomed  during 
the  commercials;  (4)  letters  indicate 
above-average  listener  intelligence  and 
station  loyaltx. 

For  these  reasons,  Schnitzer  indi- 
cated, a  very  soft-sell  approach  is  used 
with  the  emphasis  on  educating  listen- 
ers as  to  the  function  of  an  ad  agency. 
Advertising  as  a  whole  is  explained 
with  stress  on  advertising  as  a  profes- 
sion, a  highly  respected  one.  Business- 
men are  shown  that  the  services  of  a 
recognized  agency  are  as  important  as 
those  of  a  lawyer  or  accountant,  some- 
thing many  businessmen  overlook. 

Three  minute-and-a-half  announce- 
ments a  night  are  being  used,  and  after 
the  test  gets  underway,  the  agency  is 
planning  a  followup  to  check  the  ac- 
tual results.  *  *  * 


the  manual  was  made  necessary  by  the 
wide  acceptance  of  the  new  method  of 
handling  10-second  shared  I.D.'s  (a 
full-screen  seven-and-a-quarter-second 
message  for  the  advertiser  and  a  full- 
screen  two-and-three-quarter-second 
station   identification). 

First  copy  of  the  revised  manual  was 
presented  to  Len  Tardier,  Benrus 
Watch  account  executive  at  Biow- 
Beirn-Toigo,  by  Thomas  B.  McFadden, 
vice  president  of  NBC  Spot  Sales,  and 
Margaret  Gerz,  manager  of  Commer- 
cial Requirements  for  the  station  rep- 
resentative organization.  •  *  * 


IMMl    uses  l%ielsen  ratings 
for  promotion  to  audience 

Going  on  the  premise  that  people 
like  to  ride  a  winner,  WNEW,  has  be- 
gun to  air  a  series  of  messages  de- 
signed to  prove  to  listeners  that  their 
favorite  shows  are  the  favorites  of  the 
majority  of  listeners  in  New  York.  In 
v.  hat  the  station  believes  is  the  first 
instance  of  using  Nielsen  rating  figures 
to  promote  the  general  audience,  the 
independent  announces  its  top  rating 
with  announcements  like  the  following: 

"You're  tuned  to  a  winner  when 
you're  tuned  to  klavan  and  Finch. 
According  to  A.  C.  Nielsen,  one  of  the 
world's  largest  research  organizations, 
there  is  more  listening  to  Klavan  and 
Finch  over  WNEW  6:00  to  9:30  Mon- 
day through  Friday  than  to  any  other 
morning  show  in  the  New  York  area. 
Thanks  to  you,  we  rate  with  the 
raters." 

All  of  the  messages  feature  the 
easv-listening  approach.  Commented 
Program  Manager  John  M.  Grogan, 
the  listeners  will  hear  "no  dull  figures, 
no  lengthy  reports,  just  the  basic  facts 
that  thev're  riding  a  winner."      *  *  * 


Briefly  .  .  . 

Many  radio  stations  carry  a  lot  of 
local  news,  but  exactly  how  much  is 
graphicallv  illustrated  by  the  pile  of 
scripts  shown  below  at  WILS,  Lansing. 


First  copy  of  revised  tv  manual  given   agency 


News  Director  John  Maters  shows 
il.  to  r. )  Chuck  Harmon,  Bill  Gill  and 
Clarke  Manning  (all  members  of  the 
news  staff  I  nearly  4.500  pages  of  local 
news  copy.  All  this  represents  one 
\ ear  of  coverage. 

*        *        * 

There  are  big  tv  screens,  and  there 
are  big  tv  screens,  but  there  is  a  BIG 
TV  SCREEN  in  Lincoln.  Neb.,  that 
probablv  will  not  be  topped  for  a 
while.  The  P.  L.  Sinton  Motor  Co. 
currentlv  sports  a  210"  tv  screen. 

Actuallv  the  screen  is  the  show  win- 
dow of  the  car  dealer.     This  is  a  logi- 


60 


SPONSOR 


<;il  promotion  though  because  the 
owner  <>f  the  auto  showroom  ie  Pep 
Sin  ton,  star  i>f  t  hi-  Wednesday  night 
Sinton  3     Showroom      Theatre,       I  IN 


painted  window   attracts  the  attention 

nt  mam  pa.-sers-ln .  In  the  photo, 
Tommj  Young,  K(>l  \  l\  sales  and 
promotion  manager,  i-  showing  Sinton 
what  good  reception  tin*  "screen"  gets. 

»       »       « 

Foreign  news  with  a  local  touch,  in 
tin-   case  a    Texas   drawl,    is    being    of- 

fered  to  li— tc-ti.-T  —  of  KM/.  Houston. 
When   Mayor  Ko\    Hofheinz   prepared 


*"#  Ml    f 

;  -f  .  l 

to  go  to  Koine  to  attend  the  Interna- 
tional   Union   of    Mayors'    Conference 

late  in  September,  he  invited  Houston 
newsmen  to  attend.  Two  accepted. 
Dr.  .1.  C.  Schwarzwalder  of  Houston's 
educational  tv  station.  Kill  I.  i-  serv- 
ing as  a  radio,  tv  and  newspaper  re- 
porter on  the  trip  while  KM  / '-  news 
director,  Bill  Crawford,  is  covering 
the  events   l>\    tape. 

The  recordings  are  being  flown  back 
dail)  from  all  of  the  cities  the  group 
\isits  and  sponsored  In  a  five-store 
hardware  chain.  The  owner  of  David's 
Hardware  Co..  Dave  Deneburg,  is 
shown  I  left  i  with  KM  Z  General 
Manager  Dave  Morris  seeing  Crawford 
of]  at  the  plane.  Morris  plans  to  S)  n- 
dicate  the  tapes  obtained  In   ('raw  ford. 

Mayor  Hofheinz  is  a  practical  hroad- 
caster  whose  interests  include  part 
ownership  of  KTRK- l\  and  KTHT. 
both    of  Houston,    as    well    as   stations 

in  other  cities. 

•        •        * 

1 1' I  rose  turn  to  pasce  \^1 1 
3  OCTOBER  1955 


W°(GTOT)   WRAPS  Utf 


Here's  what  you  get  all  done  up  in  the  W-GTO  package 
Forty  percent  of  the  population  of  the  entire  state! 
Folks  with  a  fair  share  of  the  profits:  40%  of  the 
effective  buying  income  of  all  Florida.    They  spend  it 
too,  buying  40%  of  the  food  and  49%  of  the  drugs  and 
41%  of  all  general  merchandise  is  sold  from  the  Gulf  To 
Ocean — Gainesville  To  Okeechobee! 

Here  too  is  where  agriculture,  second  only  to 
tourist  trade  produces  a  whopping  63%  of 
the  gross  farm  income.    The  table  below 
shows  how  all  this  looks  in  dollars  and  cents. 


Market  Information 

Population 1,384,000 

Radio    Homes 456,630 

Effective  Buying  Income    .     .     .  $1,869,606,000 

Retail   Sales 1,347,875,000 

Food    Sales 

General  Merchandise    .... 
Furniture-Household       .... 

Automotive   Sales 

Drug    Sales 

Gross  Cash  Farm  Income  . 


MMMMMmmm, 


328,473,000 
133,811,000 

75,230,000 
255,985,000 

50,868,000 


449,262,000 

SOURCES:  Radio  Homes,  SRDS'  7955  "Consumer  Markets";  All  other  categories,  Sales  Management's  7955  "Survey  or  Buying  Power. 


J 


WOTCTJ 

10,000  WATTS  540  KC 

from  Gulf  To  Ocean  "  Gainesville  To  Okeechobee- 


W  FLORIDA  MARKETS 


JACKSON  V»U* 
GAINESvilitt 


T.'ETER 


availabilities  write 

01  phone  6-2621 

ines  Citv.  Florida 


W-GTO 


film  shows  recently  made  available  for  syndication 

New  or  iirst-tv-run  programs  released,  or  shown  in  pilot  form,  since  1  Jan.,  7955 


Show  name 


Syndicator 


Producer 


Length 


No.  in  series 


Show  name 


Syndicator 


Producer 


Length 


No.  in  series 


ADVENTURE 


DRAMA.     MYSTERY 


Adventures    of  CBS   TV    Film 

Long   John   Silver 


Official 
Official 


TPA 
TPA 


Adventures   of 
Robin  Hood' 

Adventures   of 
Scarlet    Pimper- 
nel 

Captain    Gallant 

Count    of    Monte 
Crista 

Crunch    &    Oes 

I   Spy 

Jungle   Jim 

Mandrake    the 
Magician 

New  Adventures 
of   China    Smith 

Passport  to   Danger     ABC   Film   Synd.      Hal     Roach.    Jr. 

Rln  Tin  Tin*  Screen   Gems  Screen   Gems 

Sea    Hawk  MCA-TV  Rawlins 

Sheena.    Queen    of      ABC   Film  Synd.     Sharpe-Nassour 
the  Jungle 


Joe    Kaufman 
Sapphire    Films 
Towers  of  London 

Frantel 
Ed    Small 

Bermuda   Prod. 
Guild 
Screen   Gems 


NBC    Film    Div. 

Guild 

Screen    Gems 

ABC   Film   Synd.      Bermuda   Prod. 

NTA  Bernard    Tabakin 


30  min. 
30  min 
30   min 

30   min 

30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min 
30  min. 

30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min 
30  min. 
30  min. 


Soldiers   of 
Fortune** 


Tales  of  the 
Foreign    Legion 


MCA-TV  Revue  30   min 

CBS    TV    Film         Tony   Bartley  30  min. 

ion 

Tropic  Hazard  Sterling  Sterling  15  min. 

'Available   In   markets  not  currently  bought  by  netwoik   advertiser. 

"•Sponsored   by   7-TJp    In    120   markets,    but   many    are   open   on   alternate-week   basis. 


26 
In  production 
In  production 

39 

In  production 

In  production 

In  production 

I    (pilot) 

I    (pilot) 

26 

39 
39 

I    (pilot) 
26 

In  production 

I    (pilot) 

In  production 


Highway    Patrol 

New    Orleans 
Police    Dept. 

Paris  Precinct 

Police   Call 

Sherlock    Holmes 


Ziv 
UM&M 

UM&M 

NTA 

UM&M 


Bandstand    Revue  KTLA 

Bobby    Breen    Show  Bell 

Ina  Ray   Hutton  Guild 
New    Llberace 


Show 
Song    Stories   of 

the    West 
Stars    of   the 

Grand    Ole    Opry 

Story   Behind 
Your   Music 

This    Is   Your 
Music 


NLS 

Gibraltar 

Flamingo 

Official 


Ziv 

30  min. 

In  production 

Mi  not 

30  min. 

26 

Etolle 

30  min. 

39 

Procter 

30  min. 

26 

Sheldon 

Reynolds 

30  min. 

39 

MUSIC 


KTLA 

30  min 

« 

Bell 

15  min. 

1    (pilot) 

Guild 

30  min. 

In  production 

Guild 

30  min. 

In  production 

Althea    Pardee 

15  min. 

" 

Flamingo 

30  min. 

39 

Randall-Song   Ad 

30  min 

1    (pilot) 

Jack    Denove 

30  min. 

26 

RELIGION 


Hand    to    Heaven 


SPORTS 


<- 

UMtUT 

Jimmy   Oemaret 

Award 

Award 

IS  min. 

In  productlta 

The   Goldbergs 

Guild 

Guild 

30  min. 

In  production 

Show 
Mad    Whirl 

NTA 

Leo  Seltzer 

30  mln. 

52 

Great   Glldersleeve 

NBC    Film 

Div. 

NBC    TV 

30  min 

1    (pilot) 

Sam    Snead     Show 

RCA    Programs 

Scope     Prod. 

5  mln. 

39 

Little    Rascals 

1  nterstate 

Roach 

10  min. 

22—1  reel 

Touchdown* 

MCA   TV 

Tel-Ra 

30  mln. 

Approx.    13 

("Our  Gang") 

20  min. 

70—2  reel 

•Arailable  with  start  of  fall  football 

season.     New  film 

each 

week.    No 

reruns. 

Looney  Tunes 

Guild 

Warner's 

15  min.  to 
one    hour 

Library 

DOCUMENTARY 


Key  to   the   City 


Hollywood     Tv 
Prod. 


Living    Past  Film   Classics 

Mr.    President  Stuart    Reynolds 

Science    In    Action      TPA 


Uncommon    Valor 


General 
Teleradio 


Hollywood     Tv 
Prod. 

Film    Classics 

Stuart    Reynolds 

Calif.     Academy 
of    Sciences 

General 
Teleradio 


15  mto. 

15  mln. 
30  min. 
30  mln. 

30  mln. 


DRAMA,   CENERAL 


Dr.     Hudson's 
Secret    Journal 

Celebrity 
Playhouse* 

Confidential    File 

Brother    Mark 

His   Honor. 
Horner  Bell 

O.    Henry    Theatre      MCA-TV 

Ziv 


MCA   TV 

Screen  Gems 

Guild 
Guild 
NBC   Film   Div. 


Science    Fiction 
Theatre 


Tugboat   Annie 
Wrong   Number! 


TPA 

John  Christian 


Morgan   &    Solow 

Screen   Gems 

Guild 
Guild 
Galahad 

Gross- Krasne 
Ziv 

Edward  H.  Small 
John  Christian 


30  min. 

30  mln. 

30  mln. 
30  mln. 
30  mln. 

30  min. 
30  mln. 

30  min. 
30  min. 


•Very   similar   to   Screen    Gems'    "Ford   Theatre."     Pilot    unnecessary. 


7 
3 

52 

26 


In  production 

None 

In  production 
In  production 
In  production 

26 
In  production 

In  production 
I    (pilot) 


VARIETY 


Eddie    Cantor  Ziv 

Comedy   Theatre* 
Hollywood    Preview      Flamingo 


Ziv 


30  min. 
30  mln. 


n   production 
n  production 


Balsan     Produe 
tions 

Showtime  Studio   Films  Studio    Films  30  min.  39 

•Show   is   sponsored   by  Ballantine  In   26   markets.    Is   aired   In   total  of   201   markets 


WESTERNS 


Buffalo     Bill,     Jr.       CBS  TV    Film  Flying    "A" 

Frontier    Doctor  Studio    City    Tv       Studio    City    Tv 

Fury*  TPA  TPA 


Gene   Autry — Roy 
Rogers 


Red    Ryder 


Steve   Donovan. 
Western   Marshal 


MCA-TV 

CBS   TV    Film 
NBC    Film    Div. 


Republic 

Flying    " 
VI  bar 


30  mln. 

In  production 

30  min. 

39 

30  min. 

In  production 

1    hour 

123 

30  min. 

1    (pilot) 

30  mln. 

39 

"Available  in  markets  not  currently  bmit-'ht   by  network  advertiser. 


WOMEN'S 


Amy    Vanderbilt 


It's   Fun   To 
Reduce 


Life  Can   Be 
Beautiful 


NTA 
Guild 
ABC  TV   Films 


United    Feature 
Synd. 

Guild 
Trans-American 


5  min. 
15  mln. 
15  mln. 


I   (pilot) 

in 

5  (pilots) 


64 


SPONSOR 


* 


■y^ 


Hail,  Hail  The  Gang's  All  Here 

PARADE  TIME:  4-6   P.  M.   DAILY  ON 

wbns-tv 

An   exciting   razzle-dazzle  line-up  of  high   rated   I  hers 

parade  on  wbns-tv.  presenting  triple  action  impact,  led  by 
veteran  TV  rating  pullers. 

LINE-UP    SCHEDULE 

BP>  ^^-4:00  P.M. — AUNT  FRAN  —  whose  popular  fun-packed  sto- 
r  ies ,  crafts  and  games  reach  the  "influence- 
buying"  corduroy  set.  This  tried-and-true  6-year 
old  show  was  rated  First  in  shows  of  a  com- 
parable nature  by  the  younger  viewing  group  in 
a  White  House  Conference  survey. 

-THE  LITTLE  RASCALS  —  introduced  by  wbns-tv's 
Clown,  Bob  Marvin,  are  none  other  than  those 
beloved  members  of  the  "Our  Gang"  comedies 
—  Jackie  Cooper,  Dickie  Moore,  Alfalfa,  Farina, 
Spanky  MacFarland,  to  name  but  a  few.  Adults 
who  remember  them  from  years  before,  now 
re-live  their  delightful  antics  with  the  youngsters 
of  today. 

5:00P.M.— WESTERN  ROUNDUP  —  the  pace-setting  west- 
ern features  starring  Gene  Autry  and  Roy 
Rogers,  and  introduced  by  wbns-tv's  Wrangler 
Dick  Zubel,  ALL  in  one  show.  Western  fans, 
from  toddlers  to  cane-carriers,  won't  miss  one 
of  these  films  which  are  introduced  by  the 
Wrangler  in  a  live  western  setting  ...  a  grand 
climax  to  any  parade. 

Every  segment  of  this  two-hour  parade  has  racked  up  unbelievably 
high   show   and   sales   ratings   individually.   Now,   wbns-tv 

teams  them  together  for  TV's  best  buy  in  the  middle  west.  Join 
the  parade  and  get  your  message  over  to  the  464,756  families 

in  a  buying  income  group  of  approximately  three  billion  dollars. 


CBS-TV  NETWORK  —  AfhlUttd  uith  Columbus 
Diipatch  and  WBSSAM  •  General  Salti  Office: 
33  North  High  Si. 

REPRESENTED  BY  BLAIR  TV 


CHANNEL  10 
COLUMBUS,  OHIO 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


65 


AUDIENCE 


in 


Central  California 


:♦««:• 


360,000  TV  sets.  ,  . 
more  than  1,000,000 
televiewers  watch 

KBETs 
basic  CBS 
night  time 
programs 
__    *2^tol> 
B^^     For  the  biggest 
audience  at 
the  lowest 

COSt     ^IS 

per  thousand, 
your  best 
bet 


wgg 


KBET. 


•\i    10 


Sacramento,  Calif. 


H-R  Tele  vision  Int. 


King  size:  The  first  "spectacular"  in 
the  syndication  field  may  be  provided 
soon  by  Ziv.  In  the  works  at  Ziv's 
Hollywood  studios  is  a  project  involv- 
ing the  possible  production  of  a  90- 
ininute  one-shot  film  show — in  color. 
If  the  project  works  out,  it  will  be  the 
first  Ziv  film  show  to  run  longer  than 
the  half-hour  length  usually  turned 
out  by  the  firm. 

Wraps  are  on  the  project,  but  some 
of  the  details  have  been  revealed.  The 
story  would  be  a  full-length  drama, 
rather  than  a  strung-together  collec- 
tion of  shorter  segments.  The  theme 
will  not  be  a  topical  one,  since  Ziv 
executives  feel  that  the  show  can  thus 
be  used  on  an  annual  basis  (perhaps 
related  to  a  major  holiday)  as  net- 
works repeat  shows  like  "Christmas 
Carol." 

Will  the  show  be  offered  to  one  of 
the  major  networks  as  a  one-shot  spe- 
cial? Ziv  executives  didn't  say.  Will 
this  mark  Ziv's  entry  into  the  feature 
motion  picture  business?  Again,  Ziv 
officials  wouldn't  comment,  but  it  was 
pointed  out  that  Ziv  has  the  produc- 
tion facilities,  personnel  and  know- 
how  to  do  so. 

Other  syndicators  are  eyeing  Ziv's 
next  move.  Guild  Films,  for  example, 
is  also  said  to  be  considering  one  of 
the  king-sized  shows  as  a  one-shot. 

Seminar:  Since  the  details  of  film 
processing  are  a  mystery  to  many  an 
advertising  executive,  one  of  the  West 
Coast's  biggest  laboratories — Consoli- 
dated Film  Industries,  a  division  of 
Republic  Pictures — has  been  running 
a  series  of  "agency  clinics"  on  the  sub- 
ject. 

Admen  from  a  number  of  top  agen- 
cies have  taken  the  three-hour  "course" 
which  includes  a  lecture  on  basic  film 
procedures,  laboratory  inspection  tour, 
projection  demonstration  and  discus- 
sion forum. 

Guiding  the  tour  has  been  Sid 
Solow,  CFI  v.p.  and  general  manager, 
who  has  lectured  in  Cinema  Arts  at 
the  University  of  Southern  California 
for  the  past  eight  years.  Solow  con- 
ducts the  sessions  with  emphasis  on 
film    technology    and    techniques    that 


most  directly  concern  the  advertising 
agency. 

Agencies  who  have  had  represen- 
tatives at  the  CFI  sessions  include: 
N.  W.  Ayer,  Benton  &  Bowles,  Biow- 
Beirn-Toigo,  BBDO,  Leo  Burnett, 
Foote,  Cone  &  Belding,  J.  Walter 
Thompson,  Young  &  Rubicam. 

Upon  completion  of  the  present 
program  in  November,  CFI  plans  to 
start  a  "slightly  advanced"  course  for 
those  who  have  attended  the  initial 
sessions. 

Broadside:  One  of  the  heaviest  area 
saturation  schedules  in  syndicated  tv 
has  been  launched  by  Ohio's  Bavarian 
Brewing  Company.  The  schedule, 
which  starts  this  month,  will  involve 
a  total  of  14  weekly  half-hours  in 
Cincinnati,  Columbus,  Dayton  and 
Zanesville. 

In  reaching  tv  audiences,  Bavarian 
is  using  a  "vacuum  cleaner"  approach 
— several  types  of  programs  designed 
to  attract  several  different  brands  of 
audience.  The  shows,  all  from  NBC 
Film  Division,  include:  Victory  at  Sea; 
Steve  Donovan,  Western  Marshal; 
His  Honor,  Homer  Bell;  The  Adven- 
tures of  the  Falcon;  The  Great  Gilder- 
sleeve.  In  terms  of  appeal,  they  range 
from  highly-male-appeal  shows  ( Vic- 
tory at  Sea)  to  family-appeal  vehicles 
(Gildersleeve) . 

Adventure:  The  trend  to  adventure 
shows  in  the  film  field  continues  as 
strong  as  ever. 

Official  Films'  Scarlet  Pimpernel,  on 
the  syndicated  market  for  less  than  a 
month,  picked  up  fhree  important  ad 
vertisers  at  the  local  level  in  the  first 
week.  The  series,  produced  by  British 
tv  mogul  Harrv  Alan  Towers,  is  also 


running  in  England  (with  various 
sponsors)  on  the  new  British  com- 
mercial tv  channel  in  a  Wednesday- 
night  time  slot.  An  American-st\le 
tv  press  party  (see  photo)  introduced 
British  tv  editors  to  star  Marius  Gor- 
( Please  turn  to  page  113) 


66 


SPONSOR 


in  Connecticut 

is  now  Basic 


FULL   NBC  PROGRAMMING 

WKNB-TV  becomes  the  first  Connecticut 
station  to  carry  the  entire  star-studded  lineup 
of   NBC    shows. 

LOCAL   RECOGNITION 

WKNB-TV  is  recognized  as  the  "leadership 
station"  in  community  participation  and  local 
programming  .  .  .  Civic  movements,  charity 
drives,  public  appeals.  They  turn  first  to 
WKNB-TV  .  .  .  12,000  pledges  and  $160,000 
raised  in  16-hour  Telethon  Spectacular  for 
Flood  Relief  (August,  1955)  .  .  .  More  than  40 
women's  clubs  on  the  air  every  month  .  .  . 
90,000  visitors  to  our  new  studios  in  the  first 
year  .  .  .  The  most  live  shows  .  .  .  local  news, 
local  programs,  local  civic  service  .  .  .  Highest 
local  advertiser  acceptance  daytime  and  night- 
time. 

CONCENTRATED  COVERAGE 

WKNB-TV  reaches  more  than  320,000  fami- 
lies .  .  .  situated  in  heart  of  New  Britain- 
Hartford  market,  31st  biggest  and  3rd  richest 
in  the  U.S. 


Represented    Notionolly   by    The     Boiling     Company 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


67 


^^*^H 


.  '    * 


* 


different  from  anything  ever  developed  for  ral 


Whatever  ladies  want,  Ladii  i  g<  I  on 
weekday.  It's  NBC's  dramati(  revitalization 
i>l  Monday  through  Friday  daytimi  ■  idio 

pro  i  inn g,   \iul  n  will  be  .1  new  sales 

medium  oi  the  greatest  importance  to  advertisers. 
weekday's  fascinating  Bow  "t  entertainment, 
mimic  .mil  news  features  will  !><•  timed 
specifically  to  the  daily  living  patterns  <>!  the 
modern  homemaker,  and  tailored  to  hex 
tastes  and  interests. 

Hour  b)  hour,  day  by  day,  wi  i  way's  regular 
hosts  and  hostesses  will  introduce 

p linen)  service  and  information  editors, 

news  commentators  and  performers. 
l  ntertainment  will  range  over  the  whole 
gamut  dI  niuMi .  comedy  and  drama.  A  stock 
i  ompany  of  versatile  at  tors  will  pel  lorm 
every  type  of  plaj ,  .mil  wi  i  kday  will  have 

1 1 n  own  group  i>l  t'>]>  popular  singers. 
Nationally  known  experts  will  cover, 
from  the  woman's  point  of  view,  subjects 
like  Child  Cai  e,  Money  Management, 


wee 


PREMIERE,  NOVEMBER  7th 


,    ■ 


Health  and  Medicine,  Fashions  and 
Beauty,  Personal  Relations, 
Show  Business,  Geriatrics,  and  Public 
Affairs.  "Easy  to  listen  to,  easy  to  work  to" 
will  be  the  keynote  of  weekday  programming. 
Women  will  get  to  know  the  time-of-day  of 
weekday  features,  and  each  feature  will  have 
a  daily  change  of  approach  and  treatment. 
Just  as  monitor  gave  week-end  radio  a  new 
significance  for  advertisers,  so  weekday  will 
now  add  significant  new  values  to  Monday- 
through-Friday  daytime  radio.  Availabilities 
consist  of  one-minute  and  30-second  announce- 
ments and  6-second  billboards;  and  special 
savings  are  possible  now  through  weekday's 
Introductory  Dividend  Plan. 
Only  15  participations  on  weekday  will 
deliver  71%  more  homes  than  the  same 
number  of  commercials  can  deliver  with 
conventional  daytime  programming. 
Make  us  prove  it!  Call  your  NBC  Radio 
Representative  for  full  details. 
exciting  things  arc  happening  on 


companion 

and 
counselor 

to 

America's 

women 


1 


adio  network 


a  S€TTict  of 


the 
big 
talk 


is 
about 


i 


kbis 


bakersfield 
California 


970 


The  ONLY  popular  music  and 
news  independent  station  in 
Bakersfield  and  Kern  County, 
dominating  California's  South- 
ern San  Joaquin  Valley  24  hours 
a  day! 

NEW  YORK 

CHICAGO 

ST.   LOUIS  ADAM  YOUNC,  JR. 

SAN   FRANCISCO  re presentative 

LOS  ANGELES 


70 


(Continued  from  page  10  I 

offer  are,  of  cour.se,  even  more  impression-making  when  the 
respondent  is  aged  five.  Animation  is  more  fun  to  watch. 
Demonstration  of  all  kinds  is  more  absorbing.  Music  is 
catchier  and  more  infectious.  At  five  nothing  is  boring  or 
commonplace  or  so  trite  that  it  will  be  rejected.  Such  is 
the  wonder  of  childhood. 

Many  advertisers  and  many  agencies  have  latched  on  to 
the  medium  for  the  above  reasonings  and  have  concentrated 
their  efforts  and  copy  on  this  market.  Even  where  the  im- 
portance of  the  kid-market  is  not  immediate  some  have,  with 
good  reason,  spent  their  dollars  on  the  youngsters  to  achieve 
what  can  be  called  preconditioning. 

By  doing  thi>.  I  think,  some  fine  advertising  has  resulted. 
But  there  also  are  the  boo-boos.  These  come  mainly  not 
from  overshooting  the  mark  or  even  talking  down  to  the 
youngsters,  nor  from  errors  of  timebuying  and/or  program- 
ing. They  stem  mainly  from  the  common  practice  of 
lumping  children  together. 

Nothing  could  be  more  ridiculous,  as  anyone  who  has 
ever  watched  a  child  grow  from  five  to  eight  to  11  to  14 
years  of  age  can  testify. 

You'll  find  the  very  agencies  that  talk  the  biggest  about 
their  kid-savvy  using  one  approach  for  kids  of  all  ages. 
You'll  hear  big-time  admen  blithely  discussing  their  wisdom 
in  the  moppet  league  as  if  a  single  principle  were  sufficient 
to  reach  all  kids. 

It  always  makes  me  wonder  if  these  gents  have  ever  sat 
in  front  of  a  tv  set  with  twro  or  (preferably)  more  children 
varying  in  ages  and  have  witnessed  firsthand  the  copy  ap- 
peals that  sink  in  and  those  that  are  rejected.  I  wish  them 
the  chance,  exasperating  though  it  may  be,  to  discover  first- 
hand what  tremendous  changes  take  place  in  these  youngsters 
about  every  two  year-  and  what  a  fight  for  the  dial  this 
change  causes  in  families  with  more  than  one  child. 

The  Kid  Market  is  far  from  a  static,  simply  charted  little 
island  and.  incidentally,  is  perhaps  the  biggest  reason  why 
two  tv  sets  to  a  household  should  soon  be  as  common  as  the 
multi-radio  household   is  now.  •  *  * 

SPONSOR 


DEAD    END    STREET 

or  very  rigorous  mortis 


A  tourist  driving  along  a  Texas  Panhandle 
road  passed  a  cemetery  with  an  examina- 
tion and  stopped  to  chat  with  the  steam  shovel 
operator  who  had  just  completed  it.  "I  hat 
big  hole  over  there  with  the  ramp  what's  it 
for?  Some  mass  burial  after  a  local  catas- 
trophe?" 

"Nopp."  the  operator  replied,  "it's  for  one 
gu\ .    Funeral  is  due  any  minute." 

Intrigued,  the  traveler  waited.  The  hearse, 
a  glistening  Rolls  Royce  limousine,  followed 
by  a  long  line  of  ears,  appeared  shortly.  In- 
side the  Rolls  was  a  commanding  figure  in 
snow  white  ten-gallon  hat.  silk  shirt,  gabar- 
dine suit  and  hand-tooled  high-heeled  boots. 
Close  inspection  revealed  a  long,  unlighted 
cigar  in  the  man's  mouth.  The  chauffeur 
drove  the  Rolls  down  the  ramp,  walked  out  of 


the  grave  and  signalled  for  the  steam   shovel 
operator  to  start  filling. 

"Man,"     commented     the     tourist,      "those 
Texans  sure  know  how  to  live! 


•      •      • 


Amen.  Amarillo  is  also  first  in  the  nation  in 
retail  sales  per  household. 


KGNC 

J \ 


Amarillo 


AM-TV 


NBC,   AFFILIATE 


AM:    10,000  watts,  710  kc.  TV:  Channel  4.    Represented   nationally  by  the   Kati  Agency 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


71 


Time   Buyer 

PETER  M. 

BARDACH 


Foote,   Cone 
&   Belding 


"A  station's  popu 
larity  position  in  its  | 
market  is  important 
to  the  success  of  a 
sales  campaign. 
WNHC-TV  has  been 
my  steady  choice 
year  after  year  be- 
cause of  its  position 
in  the  telecasting 
business  in  Southern 
New  England.  WNHC- 
TV  is  an  outstanding 
station  from  the  stand- 
point of  sales,  pro- 
gramming and  man- 
agement." 


*  ii  * 


Compare  these  facts! 

15  County  Service  Area 

Population  3,564,150 

Households  1,043,795 

TV  Homes  948,702 


Channel   8 

SERVING   MARTFORO't   NEW  HAVEN   AREAS 

represented  by  the  katz  agency,  inc. 


agency  profile 


Terence  Clyne 


V.p.,    chairman    of    the    plans    board 
McCann-Erickson,    New    York 

Terry  Clyne,  McCann-Erickson's  new  chairman  of  the  plans  board, 
is  a  former  Wall  Streeter  who's  taken  to  Ad  Row  and  television 
like  the  proverbial  duck  to  water.  It's  been  a  long  1 18  years)  and 
rewarding  association,  including  many  years  on  the  Bulova  account 
which  he  brought  with  him  to  McCann-Erickson  in  January.  In 
this  time  Clyne  has  seen  a  number  of  changes  in  the  relationship 
between  agency,  client  and  network. 

"Agencies,"  says  he,  "are  best  equipped  to  edit  shows  rather 
than  originate  them.  Of  course,  in  selecting  a  program  for  a  client, 
you  generally  do  a  great  deal  toward  shaping  the  contents  of  the 
show.  But  the  main  thing  is  to  have  a  program  which  will  deliver 
the  right  audience  in  the  right  mood." 

McCann-Erickson,  one  of  the  fastest  rising  of  the  giant  agencies, 
is  currently  billing  at  the  rale  of  $120  million  in  domestic  business, 
some  $65  million  of  it  in  air  media   (80f'r   tv). 

With  shifting  trends,  Clyne  admits  he's  been  forced  to  reverse 
his  opinions  completely  at  times.  "Take  the  10-second  I.D.,"  says 
he.  "I  invented  it  for  Bulova  in  1949.  but  I'm  convinced  now  that 
I  created  a  Frankenstein.  Of  course  it's  good  business  for  the  sta- 
tions, but  for  advertising  effectiveness — and  just  in  the  interest  of 
good  broadcasting — it  would  be  best  if  stations  abolished  the  10's 
and  20's  and  sold  just  one  30-second  announcement  in  the  break." 
A  strange  comment  from  the  man  who's  still  riding  herd  on  Bulova, 
which  this  \ear  is  spending  over  $7  million  in  the  "hit- 'em  hard- 
and-short"  station-break  technique. 

But  then,  Clyne's  approach  is  not  necessarily  conventional.  Take 
his  office,  for  example:  no  desk.  It  looks  rather  like  a  large,  tra- 
ditional living  room. 

"Desks  inhibit  people,"  says  he,  stooping  low  over  his  coffee 
table  to  make  notes. 

A  tall  man.  Clyne  is  unusually  soft-spoken,  approaches  contro- 
versies with  diplomacy  to  take  the  sting  out  of  indictments. 

"Free  plugs  for  the  movies  will  probahb  eventually  evaporate 
from  television,"  he  says,  "and  rightly  so.  But  the  film  companies 
could  make  major  contributions  to  the  medium.  Thev  have  simply 
not  yet  put  up  their  A  effort.  Even  when  they  do  it's  unlikely  that 
"l\  will  go  Hollywood.'  Hollywood  showmanship  isn't  likelv  to  super- 
sede such  live  drama  as  Studio  One  and  Philco  Playhouse."     *  *  * 


72 


SPONSOR 


GIC   NAME 

LEANSER 


uarantee 


I. DING   WASH    DAY 

:)AP 


KIONAL   LEADER 

PPER 


COST   PER 
THOUSAND 
PLUS    SUPERMARKETS         ,MPRESSIONS 


COST   PER 

PLUS   SUPERMARKETING       im'prES^ONS 


•DING    BRAND 

GARETTES  

PLUS    SUPERMARKETING 


COST  PER 
THOUSAND 
IMPRESSIONS 


UTHERN   LEADER 

?EAD 


COST   PER  ^4^ 

PIUS    SUPERMARKETING         i^PR  EsVfoNS 


For  your  grocery  product,  you  can 
plus  the  power  of  WBT  with  guaran- 
teed displays  in  all  supermarkets  of 
three  leading  food  chains  through- 
out the  WBT  57- county  basic  service 
area.  The  plan  is  simple— the  tab  is 
reasonable;  get  both  from  WBT  or 
CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales. 


IJEFFERSON    STANDARD     BROADCASTING    COMPANY 


Sterling  Brewer 

Star  of 
"Star  Studio" 

I  I    to   Noon,    Monday-Friday 


Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama's 

greatest  TV  station 


Birmingham 


When  the  morning  chores  are  done,  house- 
wives are  ready  to  relax.  They  tune  in  "Star 
Studio".  They  like  the  cheerful  smile  and 
friendly  manner  of  Sterling  Brewer,  host 
for  the  show.  They  enjoy  the  consistently 
high  quality  films  and  well-known  movie 
stars.  Sterling  and  "Star  Studio"  keep 
them  looking  and  listening  into  the  noon 
hour  every  weekday. 


You  can  SELL 
Your  Products 
to  Alabama  folks 

If  you  TELL 

them  on  programs 
they  enjoy  seeing 

Represented  by 

BLAIR-TV 


(Continued  from  page  28) 

ly  like  the  some  50  odd  million  other  folks  who  were  tuned 
in.  I  think  John  stuck  a  pin  in  the  wrong  one  when  he  at- 
tempted to  puncture  the  Cowan  quizzer. 

Much  more  representative  of  Crosby's  true  talents  as  a  tv 
critic  and  observer,  in  my  opinion,  was  his  recent  Collier's 
piece  on  Arthur  Godfrey.  His  picture  of  Godfrey  was  well 
researched,  judiciously  and  interestingly  presented.  Writing 
about  a  gent  whose  activities  have  hardly  been  covered  with 
any  degree  of  objectivity,  Crosby  came  through  with  a  piece 
that  was  a  model  of  objectivity.  Among  other  keen  observa- 
tions, he  pointed  out  that  Godfrey  is,  and  has  for  long  been, 
a  truly  great  performer  and  an  even  greater  salesman. 
Crosby  succumbed  to  none  of  the  temptations  of  cheap  sen- 
sationalism, to  which  so  many  other  writers  on  the  subject 
occasionally  fell  prey. 

Far  less  flashy  than  brother  Crosby,  far  more  constructive 
and  conservative,  of  course,  is  the  Times'  Jack  Gould.  Con- 
sistently Gould  comes  up  with  deeply  pondered  and  care- 
fully presented  analyses  of  some  of  video's  most  perplexing 
problems.  Where  the  persons  in  the  industry  directly  re- 
sponsible for  certain  situations  frequently  seem  to  have  too 
little  time  to  think  them  through,  Gould  seems  to  closet  him- 
self, think  cooly  and  precisely  on  a  problem,  and  come  up 
with  a  possible  solution  well  worth  consideration. 

I,  too,  had  watched  the  NBC  presentation  of  Thornton 
Wilder's  The  Skin  of  Our  Teeth  come  apart  before  my  eyes 
on  the  video  screen.  I,  too,  had  vaguely,  catch-as-catch-canly 
considered  the  reasons  for  its  shoddy  and  superficial  quali- 
ties. In  the  Sunday  Times  of  September  18  Jack  did  a 
piece  on  it,  and  hit  it  right  on  the  nose.  Largely  responsible, 
he  pointed  out,  was  an  ill-conceived  overuse  of  the  close-up. 

On  the  subject  of  critics  generally,  it  has  been  my  experi- 
ence that  too  few  programers,  advertisers  or  agencies  take 
full  advantage  of  their  efforts.  Generally  the  tendency  is  to 
go  around  quoting  at  great  length  a  critic  who  has  done  a 
rave  over  a  particular  show,  damning  as  a  total  nincompoop 
a  commentator  who  has  rapped  a  particular  effort  and  other- 
wise largely  ignoring  their  writings. 

A  minority  of  radio-television  men  take  careful  cognizance 
of  what  thoughtful,  fair-minded  critics  say  about  their  offer- 
ings. And  this  minority  frequently  finds  in  the  critics'  words 
the  clue  to  a  better,  more  effective  show,  or  sounder  public 
relations,  or  occasionally  even  bigger  sales  results.  *  *  * 


74 


SPONSOR 


II\J     PHOENIX 


No  matter  how  you  count  the  audience, 
A.R.B.  or  Pulse,  KOOL-TV  leads  in  more 

quarter-hour  periods  than  any  Phoenix  television 
station.  KOOL-TV  is  first  .  .  .  morning, 
afternoon  and  evening. 
A.R.B.  and  Telepulse  surveyed  Phoenix 
20  days  and  33  days  after  KOOL-TV 
became  the  CBS-TV  affiliate. 


NO  FANCY  FOOTWORK  OR  HOCUS  POCUS 
CAN  CHANGE  THESE  FACTS 


TELEVISION 
PHOENIX,    ARi; 

NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES  -  George  P.  Hollingbery 


r 

J  Percentage  of  Quarter-Hour 
[Firsts    Latest  ARB  Telepulse 
1  Sunday  through  Saturday 

TELEPULSE 
Jury  5-11,  1955 

Jl 

ARB 

ly  18  24 

.  1955        | 

7  30  !■       Nih  li       6  00  ti 

It  mm       6  00  p»       Mitii|tN 

7  30  IB       R*M  tl       (Mm. 

ii  ••••     nail     iiw.(ttl 

|KOOL-TV 

97.0 

49.2 

62.9 

96.0 

40.9 

33.7  1 

l 

•  STATION  A 

- 

446 

28  1 

- 

380 

327     1 

J  STATION  B 

3.0 

47 

7  4 

40 

164 

*j! 

IsTATION  C 

- 

1  7 

1  6 

- 

4  7 

108      | 

3  OCTOBER  1955 


75 


f.    /Vote  stations  on  air* 


OITY  4  STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


I  CHANNEL 
NO. 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  (kw>- 
Visual 


Antenna  NET 

(ft)***         AFFILIATION 


STNS. 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKET! 

1000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.   R| 


SACREMENTO,  CAL. 


SHREVEPORT,    LA. 


KCRA-TV 


KTBS-TV 


2    Sept. 


3    Sept. 


100 


495 


100  1,140 


NBC 


NBC 


KBET-TV 
KCCC-TV 


KSLA 


362 


74 


Ewing    Kelly   pres.    and   gen. 
C.     Vernon     Hansen,    v. p. 


KTBS.    Inc. 

George   D.    Wray  Sr..   c'-rmn. 
E      Nfwton    Wray,    pres. 
George    D.    Wray    Jr.,    v. p. 


mor.     * 


FLORENCE,  S.   D. 


KDLO-TV 


17    Sept. 


25 


840 


None 


NFA 


The  Hills  Bcstng.  Cc. 
N.  L.  Bentson.  pres. 
Edmond     R.     Ruben,    v. p. 


ff.     ><•»!•  applications 


CITY    &    STATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)" 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)*** 


ESTIMATED 
COST 


ESTIMATED 

1ST  YEAR 
OP. EXPENSE 


TV  STATIONS 
IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT.  AM  AFFILIAT 


REDDING,  CAL. 
BOSTON,    MASS 


7  5    Sept.  27.2  271 

38  12   Sept.  140  459 


$156,500       $240,000 
$404,100       $500,000 


None 


WBZ-TV 

WGBH-TV 

WNAC-TV 


Sacremento    Bestrs.,     Inc. 
Lincoln    Dellar,    o&o 


Herbert    Mayer   d   b   as   Ajax   Enter. « 
Herbert   Mayer,    o&o 


LAUREL,    MISS. 


7  12   Sept.  50.2 


472  $192,000  $90,000 


None 


Laurel    Television    Co.,    Inc. 
Wm.    S.    Smylie.    pres. 
Jack     Rose,     v. p. 


BILLINGS,   MONT. 


8  5    Sept.  96.8 


271  $316,224       $320,860 


KAflK  TV  Midland    Empire    Bcstg.    Co. 

iwvrv    it  p.    N.     Fortin.    pres. 

W.    J.    Hancock,    v.p..    seey -treis. 


CLOVIS,  N.  M. 
LEAD,  S.  D. 


12  12    Sept.  100.4 


5    Sept.        11.915 


500  $150,545  $80,000  None 


1,582  $95,719  $20,000  None 


S.    S.    &    S.    W.    Pipkin   d  b  as 
Tclepolitan     B-stg.    Co. 


Black    Hills    Bcstg.    Co. 
Hi  If   S.    Duhamel.   pres. 
J.    Norman    Heffron.   v.p. 


JUNEAU,  ALASKA 


5    Sept.  .261 


960 


$50,750  $45,000 


None 


Alaska    Bcstg.    System.    Inc. 
Willi.im    J     Wagner,    pres. 
Irene    F.    Wagner,   v.p. 


BOX  SCORE 


U.  S.  stations  on  air _ 

Markets   covered   ..  .. 

U.  S.  tv  sets  (1  July  '55)._. 


127 
234§ 
:Hi.  177.0005 


•Both  new  c.p.'s  and  stations  going  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  occurred  ««• 
5  September  and  17  September  or  on  which  inferniatinn  rimld  be  obtained  in  that  period.  :tto» 
are  considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  ••Effective  radiated  "w 
Aural  power  usually  is  one  half  the  visual  power.  ••'Antenna  height  above  average  terra  (*«< 
power  usually  is  one-half  the  visual  power.  •••Antenna  height  above  average  terril  (■** 
above  ground),  tlnformation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  i;  elni 
from  NBC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  fV* 
mate.  §Data  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning.  NFA :  No  figures  available  at  pt  ttw 
on    sets    in    market. 


76 


SPONSOR 


ARE  YOU 

HALF-COVERED 


NEBRASKA'S  OTHER  BIG  MARKET? 


VIDEODEX    JULY,    1955 

REPORT 

LINCOLN-LAND    STUDY 

Summary   Table  —  Average   Ratings 

—  %    TV    Homes 

KOLN-TV 

••B" 

"C" 

••D" 

SUNDAY:       l:0O—   5:00  P.M. 

12.2 

3.0 

7.9 

2.7 

5:00—11:00  P.M 

19.0 

7.9 

9.3 

3.9 

MONDAY  THRU  FRIDAY: 

1:00—    5:00  P.M. 

11.6 

4.6 

6.1 

2.2 

5:00—11:00  P.M. 

20.3 

8.5 

9.3 

3.3 

SATURDAY:  1:00—  5:00  P.M. 

16.4 

4.2 

5.5 

2.4 

5:00—11:00  P.M. 

19.1 

9.7 

8.6 

3.6 

TOTAL:           1:00—  5:00  P.M. 

12.3 

4.6 

6.2 

2.4 

5:00—11:00  P.M. 

19.9 

8.5 

9.2 

3.4 

x^-TV~'4f 


WKZO  TV  —  GRAND  RapioS-KalamaZOO 

wkzo  radio  —  kalamazoo  battle  creek 
wjef  radio— grand  rapids 
wjEFFm  — GRAND  RaPiDS-KalamaZOO 
KOLN-TV  —  LINCOLN    NEBRASKA 

Askx  jtfd    ->>h 
VVMBD  RADIO— PEORIA.   ILLINOIS 


KOL\-TV.  one  of  America's  {jn'al  area  sla- 
lioiiM.  covers  l.in<*olii-l,an<l  12  counties  with 
200,000  families  — 125,000  unduplicated  bj  anj  other 
station.  Videodex  proves  thai  KOLN-TN  ^<  t-  98.4$  more 
afternoon  LINCOLN-LAND  viewers  than  the  nexl  station 
— -116.39?  more  nighttime  viewers! 

95.8$   of  LINCOLN-LAM)   I-  otTSIDK  THK  <;RAD1 
■IV    VREA  OF  OMAHA.    This  markel  is  farther  removed 
from  Omaha  than  South  Bend  from  Fori  Wayne,  Rartford 
from    Providence,   or   Syracuse   from    Rochester. 

Let  Avery-Knodel  give  > < > 1 1  all  th<-  facts  on  KOI  VI  \ 
the  official   CBS-ABC   outlel   for  South   Central    Nebraska 
and  Northern  Kansas, 

CHANNEL  10  •  316,000  WATTS  •  1000-FT.  TOWER 

KOLN-TV 

COVERS  LINCOLN-LAND— NEBRASKA'S  OTHER  BIG  MARKET 
Avery-Knodel,  Inc..  Exclusive   National   Representative 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


77 


WOMEN  TO  ADMEN 

I  Continued  from  page  37) 

she  should  buy  it,  the  product  will 
sell  itself,"  said  Gertrude  Trobe  of 
WBVP,    Beaver    Falls,    Pa. 

Television  gripes:  When  sight  is 
added  to  sound,  a  new  set  of  stresses 
and  strains  are  often  created  between 
agencymen  and  video  homemaking 
personalities. 

"There  is  too  much  static  presenta- 
tion on  tv.  I  need  more  'action'  ma- 
terial.     Most    advertisers    are    willing 


to  provide  material  at  request  if  there 
is  no  additional  cost.  This  usually 
means  no  additional  material,"  said 
KSTP-TV's  Bee  Baxter.  Added  the 
Minneapolis  tv  performer,  who  pre- 
sides over  an  across-the-board  "morn- 
ing coffee"  show,  "Sponsors  and 
agencies  imbue  us  with  the  desire  to 
do  the  best  possible  sales  jobs  by 
leaving  it  to  our  judgment,  providing 
more  often  than  not  a  list  of  'be  sure 
to  use' — and  another  of  'additional 
angles.'  This  leaves  little  to  our  judg- 
ment." 
•     'Too   much,    or    not    enough    tv." 


1 


NEW  YORK 

CHICAGO 

DETROIT 

DALLAS 

ATLANTA 

CHARLOTTE 

ST.  LOUIS 
MIAMI 

MEMPHIS 

LOS  ANGELES 

SAN  FRANCISCO 


BRA 


ll  OFFICES 
FROM  COAST 
TO  COAST.  .. 


78 


Although  tv  has  been  a  major  adver- 
tising force  long  enough  for  most 
agencies  to  perfect  their  commercial 
techniques,  local  tv  personalities  told 
sponsor  that  some  admen  still  don't 
use  the  medium  properly  for  their 
clients  in  selling  to  women. 

"Often,  material  does  not  differen- 
tiate between  radio  and  tv.  Please, 
more  facts  and  less  'copy',"  said  Sue 
Warfield  of  Baltimore's  WBAL-TV. 

"Film  is  often  used  entirely  in  com- 
mercials, when  agencies  have  already 
paid  for  production  cost  of  a  live  spot. 
True,  the  commercial  will  always  be 
letter-perfect,  but  the  client  has  lost 
the  personalized  recommendation  of 
the  show's  personality,  stated  Jean 
Connelly,  m.c.  of  the  daily  Home  Edi- 
tion on  Pittsburgh's  KDKA-TV. 

Although  the  distaff  broadcasters 
generally  asked  for  more  commercial 
aids,  some  pointed  out  the  danger  of 
going  "tv-crazy"  in  furnishing  ma- 
terial to  stations. 

Said  Jean  Phair.  home  economist  of 
Louisville's  WHAS-TV: 

"One  agency  sent  in  copy  with  12 
or  13  'balop'  cards  plus  copy — all  for 
a  one-minute  participation!" 
•  "Lack  of  preparation" :  More  work 
on  the  part  of  the  agency  and  better 
television  pre-broadcast  liaison  would 
save  monev  later,  a  number  of  AWRT 
members  felt. 

"The  majorit\  of  our  sponsors  sub- 
mit copy  in  the  form  of  notes  to  be 
ad-libbed,"  said  Emma  Lou  Nielson 
of  WNHC-TV,  New  Haven,  who  con- 
ducts the  Yankee  Peddlers  show  with 
her  husband,  Walt.  "But  if  the  copy 
is  to  be  used  verbatim,  make  several 
copies  of  it  for  the  station  so  that  the 
director,  technical  director  and  others 
can  easily  follow  it.  If  possible,  have 
a  salesman  discuss  the  whole  story  of 
the  product  with  the  woman  doing  the 
show,  and  let  them  work  out  together 
what  the  best  approach  should  be." 

Added  the  dark-haired  distaffer: 
"Women  know  what  other  women 
want  and  why — better  than  any  man 
in  the  advertising  business!" 

Helen  Day,  who  does  a  half-hour 
show  on  Green  Bay's  WBAY-TV  daily, 
reminded  admen  to  "see  that  notes  for 
copy  and  production  plans  are  avail- 
able earlier."  In  addition.  Helen  sug- 
gested, "Give  me  more  visual  material, 
and  confer  with  production  people  to 
make  sure  the  visual  material  is 
usable." 

From   the   Southwest.   Margret   Mc- 

SPONSOR 


- 


Pulse  Reveals  NOW- 

KRNT-TV 

I         has  won  audience 
LEADERSHIP 

in  Des  Moines 


Pulse  found: 

KRNT-TV  .  .  .  With  14  of  the"Top  15"  weekly  shows 
KRNT-TV  .  .  .  With9  of  the"Top  10"  multi-weekly  shows 
KRNT-TV   1st — Morning  Audience 

1st — Afternoon  Audience 

1st — Evening-  Audience 

Several  locally-produced  shows  listed  in   Top  15'  and  Top  10" 

THIS  PHENOMENAL  RECORD  AFTER 
ONLY  TWO  WEEKS  OF  OPERATION 

(  Pulse  Survey — Des  Moines  Metropolitan  Area — Week  of  August  15-21 ,  1955' 

Your  Katz  man  is  loaded  with  NEW  facts  and  NEW  success  stories  about 
the  Iowa  market  and  CHANNEL  8  in  Des  Moines. 
3  OCTOBER  1955  79 


Donald,  who  conducts  Texas  Living 
on  Fort  Worth's  WBAP-TV,  stated: 

"Send  a  < ■omplete  script  of  whatever 
length  of  lime  is  going  to  be  used  with 
copv  written  so  the  exact  points  the 
advertiser  wishes  emphasized  are 
clearl)  stated.  W  hen  a  local  tv  per- 
sonality doesn't  receive  specific  in- 
structions which  clearly  set  forth  the 
psycholog)  behind  the  sale,  this  im- 
portant Factor  is  sometimes  mishan- 
dled, through  no  fault  of  the  station. 
\iiil.  if  the  personality  also  has  some 
background  material  about  the  product 
and  is  permitted  to  present  the  sales 
campaign  in  a  message  suited  to  her 
particular  stvle,  a  more  effective  sell- 
ing job  can  be  done." 

Distribution  of  the  product  to  be 
sold  on  a  feminine-slanted  daytime  tv 
show  should  also  be  checked  in  ad- 
vance, others  cautioned. 

Said  Rayleen  Merman,  home  econo- 
mist of  KERO-TV.   Bakersfield,   Cal.: 

"Tv  advertising  (on  my  show,  for 
example!)  creates  demand  for  a  spon- 
sor's products.  But  sponsors  do  not 
always  work  with  their  sales  forces  to 
see  that  these  products  are  available 
for    purchase    by    viewers.      This   has 


happened  over  and  over  in  my  area. 

"Since  advertising  effectiveness  is 
checked  through  sales,  no  matter  how 
effective  your  presentation,  if  the  gal 
\  du  talk  to  can't  buy  the  product 
there's  no  sales  gain." 

•  "Lack  oj  believabilily" :  As  in  their 
use  of  radio  homemaking  shows,  ad- 
vertisers and  agencymen  can  get  out 
of  touch  with  local  tv  audiences  if 
the)  re  not  careful. 

Bernice  Currier,  one  of  broadcast- 
ing's pioneer  air  personalities — she's 
had  a  show  on  the  air  for  27  years — 
at  KMA,  Shenandoah,  Iowa,  stated  of 
Iv  film  commercials: 

"I  think  television  makes  a  mistake 
sometimes  putting  in  a  'glamorous- 
type  girl'  to  sell  washing  powder  or 
something  of  that  sort,  instead  of  'Mrs. 
Average  Housewife'  who  is  the  one 
actually  using  the  product  every  day. 
and  knows  what  she  is  talking  about. 
People  can  easily  spot  a  phoney.  Mid- 
west listeners  are  a  friendly,  loyal  type 
of  people,  who  want  information  they 
can  use  in  their  daily  lives — not 
recipes  using  high-priced  avocados, 
shrimp  and  lobster!" 

The  thinking  of  many  AWRT  mem- 


bers on  the  subject  of  the  correct  ap- 
proach of  advertisers  to  a  homemaking 
show  was  largely  summed  up  by 
another  well-known  lady  broadcaster, 
Dottie  Paige  of  WIBW-TV,  Topeka, 
Kan.     She  said: 

"We  feel  that  many  times  the  spon- 
sor does  not  see  the  necessity  of  giving 
us  enough  background  material  on  the 
product  to  be  advertised.  On  many 
products,  we  receive  copy  and  nothing 
else.  In  the  intimate  type  of  pro- 
grams which  are  being  done  more  and 
more  for  women,  straight  commercial 
'hard  sell'  copy  just  does  not  fit. 

"Each  of  us  with  programs  in  vari- 
ous sections  of  the  country  has  dif- 
ferent problems  in  presenting  shows  to 
our  audience  suited  to  the  taste  of  the 
people  who  live  in  our  area.  Because 
we  have  those  problems,  and  work  con- 
stantly to  solve  them,  we  know  our 
audience. 

"We  know  what  they  like  and  dis- 
like, and  we  know  generally  how  to 
reach  them  with  commercial  messages. 
Perhaps  the  most  notable  error  a  spon- 
sor makes  is  his  failure  to  realize  that 
Midwestern  audiences,  for  example,  do 
not  react  to  the  same  type  of  commer- 
{ Please  tu'rn  to  page  90) 


SUNDAYS- MONDAYS  and  ALL  DAYS 


WOLF  has  a  lion's  share  of  audience 


SUNDAYS  (daytime) 


32,6%  1st  PLACE 


MONDAY 
thru  SATURDAY 


WOLF 

Share  of  Audience 


Mornings    8  A.M.  -  12  Noon 

16.9% 

2nd 

PLACE 

Afternoons    12  Noon  -  6  P.M. 

33.3% 

1st 

PLACE 

Evenings    6  P.M.  -  10:30  P.M. 

29.7% 

1st 

PLACE 

RATING  for  RATING 
RATE  for  RATE 


in 


CENTRAL  NEW  YORK 


it's 


rKtt  .  .  .  Get  the  whole  story  (Spring  1955'  covering 
home-auto-store  listening,  4  and  8  year  trends,  TV  operat- 
ing hours.  Included  are  the  basic  market  facts  on  popula- 
tion, labor  force,  industrial  work  hours,  automobiles,  tele- 
phones, and  monthly  sales  comparisons.  Ask  for  your 
copy  of  The  Syracuse  Inside  Story. 


WOLF 

SYRACUSE,     N.    Y. 


National   Sales   Representative 

THE  WALKER  COMPANY 


80 


SPONSOR 


But  you  can  buy  Loyalty! 

Kv    John    IV|>|mt    «uifl    !?«'!•!     I  cr-iisun 


Think  how  mam  times  you've  heard 
some  executive  exclaim,  'T  ran  t  buy 
byalt)  !" 

He  often  means  loyalty  of  personnel. 
He  ran  al-o  mean  loyalty  of  customers. 
The  principle  is  identical.  Loyalt)  is 
supposed  to  he  an  elusive  intangible 
which  nobod)  has  a  right  to  count  on, 
much  les?.  he  confident  of  obtaining 
with  money.    But  is  this  true? 

We  believe  \ou  can  hu\  yourself  a 
piece  of  lo\alt\  that  is  established, 
demonstrated  and  reliable.  It  is  the 
most  concentrated,  intense  loyalt)  that 
ever  ran  up  a  sales  record.  And  \ou 
•  an  buy  it  at  a  reasonable  price. 

>eu  Social  Force:  We  use  the  word 
"concentrated"  deliberately.  The 
loyalty  \ou  can  buy  permeates  a  mar- 
ket that's  all  in  one  place,  not  scattered 
around.  This  is  a  market  of  Negro 
consumers — 1,230,724  of  them  right 
in  our  area — who  had  never  been  di- 
rectl)  reached  until  radio  station  W  DI  \ 
became  the  first  in  Memphis  to  pro- 
gram exclusivelj  for  them  with  Negro 
voices  and  music.  W  e  call  it  the 
"Golden  Market." 

W  hen  you  reach  these  people — as 
you  ean.  with  WDIA — you're  getting 
your  sales  story  across  to  a  Negro  mar- 
ket greater  than  that  of  New  York,  De- 
troit or  Philadelphia.    For  right  here 


are  ten  pert  eni  oi  all  the  Negroes  in  tin- 
whole  I  nited  States.  \nd  that's  onlj 
the  firsl  ad\  antage  j  our  i  li"i'  e  "I 
\\  DI  \  gets  you. 

Strong  Group  Fooling:  \\ .  used 
ili-  word  "intense"  from  experience. 
I  he  fa<  t  thai  W  DI  \  programs  entire- 
1\  with  Negro  \<>i<  es  and  music  has  had 
an  electrifying  result  on  audience  rat- 
ings in  Memphis.    Since  L951,  W  DI  \ 

has  held  unchallanged  the  top  position 

on  both  Pulse  ami  Hooper  surveys  for 
"total   number  of"   daytime   listening. 

\nd  that"*  in  a  field  of  eight  stations, 
some  of  which  have  been  on  the  air 
over  twenty-five  years. 

W  1)1  \  talks  in  tones  and  accents  its 
Negro  listeners  find  familiar  and  wel- 
<  nine.  Its  continuity  is  written  with 
an  ear  for  these  accents.  \\  DI  \'s  music 
i-  unmistakably  Negro  music.  So,  while 
other  groups  are  changing  and  shifting 
around.  WDIA's  listeners  stay  tuned  in 

— for  good.  This  is  their  station.  As 
far  as  they're  concerned,  it's  the  only 
-tat  ion. 

imnzing  Results:  h  is  this  combi- 
nation of  tailored  programming,  group 
pride  and  complete  acceptance  which 
we  imply  when  we  say  ""loyalty."  ^  et 
there's  still  more  to  the  WD  I  \  picture, 
and  that's  coverage.  Loyalty  boosted 
W  DI  \  in  just  one  step  from  a  250-watt 
station  to  a  50,000- watt  station — the 
only  50,000-watt  station  in  town.  Now, 
\  ou  apply  that  amount  of  power,  with 
a  specialized  approach,  to  the  market 
that  concentrates  one-tenth  of  the  Ne- 
groes in  the  1  .S.A.  \ml  regardless 
of  what  you  hope,  the  response  may 
still  surprise  you. 

For  there  is  yet  another  factor  in 
vour  favor.  \ml  that's  the  buying 
habits  peculiar  to  this  group  of  people. 
They  make  money — a  quarter  billion 
dollars  in  1955.    But  thev  spend  more 


than     lli.  I  he)  II     a-  In. ills 

Bpend  eight]  pert  eni  ol  it,  on  i  onsumer 
Is.  I  <">k  al  Memphis,  f<>i  instant  e: 
pen  eni  ol  the  people  in  the  Mem- 
phis trading  area  are  Negro.  I  bis  fa  t 
in  itself  i-  worth  remembering.  Hut — 
thai  fort)  percent,  whi<  h  W  DI  \  i  an 
command  foi  you  i-  buying  wa)  more 
than  ii-  share.  I  he)  bu)  56.8  pen  eni 
"I  the  salt  in  Memphis.  53.4  percent  of 
the  women's  hosiei  y.  14.5  pen  eni  "f 
the  girls'  dresa  -.  64.8  pen  eni  ol  the 
Hour.   The)  bu)  quantit) .  and  quality. 

We  frankK  don't  know  <>f  a  market 
anywhere  with  the  same  potential  as 
this  "'Golden  Market"  .,1  W  DI  \.  It  has 
alread)   produced  enviable  re-ult-  for 

such  advertisers  as 

.S'iraii.vdoirii  Caiee  >li.vc*.  l'al 
Itluelcs.  Colgate  Dental  (renin. 
.Super  Suds.  Knot  Cigarette's. 
Carnation  >Iil/.\  Fitch  Sham- 
poo,   Sim-lair    fin.vofinc. 

We'd  really  like  best  to  -how  \ou 
what  WDIA  has  accomplished  in  the 
particular  line  "I  produ  t  that  interests 
you.  If  \oull  drop  us  a  note  al  out  it. 
we'll  be  glad  to  send  \ou  right  hack 
-..Mir  documentation  on  W  DI  \  -  per- 
formance in  vour  own  line.  W  e  believe 
the  facts  about  W  DI  Vs  unusual  mar- 
ket and  appeal  have  a  ver\  important 
hearing  on  the  problems  which  you  en- 
counter in  the  South. 

W  DI  V    i-    represented    nationally    by 
the  John  F.  Pearson  Company. 


BERT  l El:  netal  Manager 

HAROLD  WALKER,  C»mmefnal  Manager 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


81 


Measure  of 
S 


uccess 


In  every  field  there  are  recognized  measurements  of 
success.    Some   true;   some   false. 

In  broadcasting  the  true  measure  of  success  is  this: 
Listener  preference. 

In  the  great  Tulsa  market  area  most  of  the  listeners 
prefer  KVOO  most   of  the  time. 

This  sure  and  unchanged  preference  for  Oklahoma's 
Greatest  Station  has  remained  constant  for  more  than 
30  years. 

During  all  of  this  time  most  advertisers  have  also  made 
KVOO  first  choice. 

When  you  have  advertising  dollars  delegated  to  do  an 
important  job  for  you  in  Oklahoma's  No.  1  Market  Area, 
assign  them  to  KVOO  where  more  people  will  hear  your 
message  more  of  the  time  and  at  lowest  per  listener  cost. 

Advertising  dollars  have  more  value  when  placed  on 
KVOO,  the  station  listeners   believe   in! 


RADIO    STATION    KVOO 

NBC  AFFILIATE 

EDWARD  PETRY  AND  CO.,   INC.   NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES 


50  000    WATTS         ^m  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^      TULSA.  OKLA. 

OKLAHOMA'S       CREATEST       STATION 


82  SPONSOR 


. 


ighttime   3   October   1955 

MONDAY 


RADIO  COMPARAGRAPH   OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 

TUESDAY  I  WEDNESDAY  |  THURSDa^ 


Nighttime   3   October   1955 

SATURDAY 


^p"  and 


'    '■"-'!'    •'""    '"■''    ''»•'•    «'■'■•• 
tlmr-i,    ero   ButatD    DHylUht 


Spontorg   limed   «l|ili..iMMii'<illi(   tciih  agency   and   lime   on   all* 

Billy   Graham.   W.    P.   BarroWl ,j    .'.HC,    Sun   »:30-l 


nu.roai.:  b,  mldnlibt;  i 


jf>!MMhM 


or.  pruduru:  t.   r»pee 
i' NVC;   8, 

BmUhwii,  autladai  A  UH«fil(1;  s.«i 

,..    I ,    ■       I 
ii   A   liimwicr    M|i|   ,iiit    13   Svi>( 

III    11 -Th    IOtIO-11'JO   1(0!    tllllr*    PrMat    br«*d 

■     U  rOB    i-r    a ;i< Mr    radio   noli 


I.JIMI.    I|...II.,P,       1„T 

-.-..  ".-. ...  If   11  II  ■..'■.  :.... 

mm',     floiiliio   imnkiimiliTi    id.ui    .jrerlna    ivxll.lilllil. 


Mutual    Morn  I 


Allstate  Chrlttlamen:  ABO,  MP  11:30-45  pm 
Amtr  Bdksrici.  Tuekti  Want:  NBC,  M-F  V30- 
'.   Murray:   CBS.   M-P 

Amtr.   Oil   Co..   lot.    Kir,     ril*.   H-F  7   IB  I  pTB; 
Amtr,    Safety    Ru«.    McCann-Erkkion:   ADC.    til 


1040-11   pm 
Ball   Broa..   Appeals:   ADC,   Snt   10:30-11    »ro 
Binkin     L|U     L     Cuuilty.     Gram.     Bcbwenc*     A 

linker:   Alio.    Sim    id  in  i.i   r,„ 
Baurr  &   Black,   Burnett:  CHS.   M,  P   10:30-45  am 
Bayuk.    rt'Airr      ARC.    Run    II  II    pm 


Briitol-f 


Church   of  ChMit    Mir 


Walron    [„iiBrfl*]d:    ABC, 
I  A  Co.:   ABC.   Bun  1-1*0 

.      Mir     U   i-   7 -T :ir.   pm; 


Cltiei    Scnrlce,    ElUoftnrj:    NBC,    U   940-10   [ 
Coca-Cola,   D'Arey:  UBS,  T.  Tti     :45-B  pm 
Colgate- Palm.-Paat.    SMj;    K      '     «-p    II. 
em:    0  IS  30    pa 


P   10:30-48    un 

Gillotto,    Ma*on:   NBC    10:30-10:83   pm 

Curtlw   Candy,    Miller:   MBS,   W   8-S:30  pm 

Glamorone,  Hicks  A  Gretit:  CBS,  nit  P  10  16-80 

Oawn    Bible    Student*.    Wm.    OI*mod:    11BS.    Sub 

Deleo  Prodi.   C-E:  CDS.  M-P  fl:4S-T  pm 

Dodge.   Grant:   NBC.   Th   8-8:30   pm 

Th    lO::to  in  r.   tm;   TI),    V  am;   P  11:15-30 

Hawaiian  Pineapple,  N.  \V    Ajrer:  CBS.  P  3:15-30 

Healing    Watan.     Int..     Whit*     Ad.  :     ABC.     Bud 

T.    Th    10:45-11     no 

-.'■.'  mi    pm 

Emo  Standard  Oil,  Merichalk  A  Pratt:  MBS.  M-P 

LpwIi     Howe,     BAR,     CBS.     nil     T.     W     4th     V 

9  9:05    pm 

F.,ni.-.u-    Artisu.    1- r.s.  11  ■    difl.    s„t    lnis-55   am 

vanilla:   MTiS.    Sim    12:15-30   urn 

lack-ion    Brewing.    Pltiaerald    Adv.:    MBS,    M-Sat 

Flreitonu.    Suo.-m-y    A-    .Urn.-,:    .Mil'.    M    8:30-3   pm 

pm:   CBS.   Tu,    Th    1045-11    am 

General     F...(i         ,  .■  i:      i'IIS,     M    12:121-12:30    am; 

Kraft      Foorii      Co.,      .1        Wiiller     Tii,.ininmii;      MUM 

M      ff    '■            D         >       M       W      1'    12:15-39    pru; 

]     ■                   - ■  .    r-    pm;    1  15-8    pm;   M.    w 

Lettuce.    In*..   John   Coher:   MBS,   T,   Th   11:30-45 

Bros  .    MeCann-Erickian:    CBS.    M.    W. 
P   11-11:15    am:   CBS,    M,    W.    P   3-3  IS 


P.  Lorlllnrd.  LAN; 

Lutheran    Laymen'*    Laaou*.    Gotham:    MBS,    Bun 

1:30-2    pm 
McKesson   A    Robbing,    Ellington: 

Metropolitan   Life.    TAB:   CBS,   M-F   8-fl:15  pm 
Mllai  Labomlorlai.  Geoffrey  Wi4»:  NBC.  Tu.  W. 
F  7:45-8   pm:    M-F   T  ::"!'.   pm:    M-P   11  15 
12  n;   MP  3:18-41  pm:  8-9:18  pin 
Miller  Prog.,  Wlnlus- Brandon:   CBS.   Sal  11-11:15 

Mll> 

Mir 

Murine.  BBDO:  CBS.  alt  Th  9:30  55  pm.  6-niln 
Muiterole,  Ensln  Waiey:  ABC,  flit  A  Bun,  24 
Mutual    of    Omaha,    Bozell    *    Jacobi:    MBA.     Buo 


Nan    BlMUlt    KAK-    MTtS      Sun 
Norwich     Phnm,     It  Ml      Mils,     M 

Pabit.   Warwick  A   Lanier:  ABC. 


Pllhhury    MilU.    Leo    ' 

in  nn,:  M-Th   ll:la-au  am 

"      "  l#.  B*B-  Oompum,   D-P-8.   T*B: 
CB8,    M-F   12-1"  " 


Q-Tlpl,    Gumblrmer: 


CDS.     M-TIi 

ipun,   D-F-l 

1-1   lit    nni 
F  3-3:ir, 

ahor  A   rtldan: 

C,   M.   T   10-10:05   i 


O     Boymon      MBS. 
Bun    in-in:3tr    «m 
Ruvlon.    NCAK:   i'US,    'hi    10  ur.  10.30   pm 
R,    J,    Reynoldi   Tot..    Eaiy.    MMS,    M    Y    -    1:30   Pin 

iit.rin  Mrime  plan);  NBC.  flat  830  to  pm; 

Rhsdaa   Pfiarm,   Prim  I  a -Oat  Oi  alt:   NBC.    M.    w.    F 

8-SOQ    pm 
Scholl    Mfg..   Donahue   A   Coo:   MBS.   M-F   8-8  30 

Seomin   Brw..   Welntraub:   ABC.  Tu.  Th   10-10:36 


Sterling    Drug.    DP-; 

VTIC.    M,   W.   P   «:tr.-*o   pm 
Sun    Oil    C*,.    DAB:    NBC.    U-7  8  45-T    par 

i    A   Brown:    ABC. 

Sat  10-10:30  am 
Texas    Co..    Kudner:    ABC.    23   rlre-mln.    pensraita 

each  weekend  thru  Nn».;  ABC,  Sun  6-6:05  pm 
Toni   Co.   Welu  A  G^llerr  Leo  Bumett:  CBS,  M. 

\\  .    P    1^0-45    pm.    Tu.    11-11:15    am;    NBC. 

M,   Th   7:45-3  pm;  Tu   8-8:30  pm 

of    Praoheey,    Weetem:    ABG.    Sup    9:80  10 


T0DAV! 


llteh.ll    I 


10:80-11 


I-F   12:48-1 

Wlllard    Storage    Barlory,    Mnlrlriim 

MUM     T     Til    (i -0:15    pm 
Woolworth.    Lynn   Bakor:   CB9.   Sui 
Wlnos   of    Healing.    Oentun:    Mils. 


Amer.    Home   Proda. ). 
FeuamltTi. 


30-45 
.  BAB:  CBS,  Sub  fl-«  »o  pa: 


RADIO   COMPARAGRAPH   OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 


Daytime     3     Octobe  ™1 9  5  5 

SATURDAY 


...so  we  hired  a  cement  mixer 
to  shuffle  the  mail! 


#    ^ 


<d} 


^ 


& 


81/754  letters  in  8  hours! 

Nearly  ^2  million  entries  in  10  sizzling  days' 


A 


This  is  the  kind  of  action  KN'X  Radio  can  deliver 
now 1955 ! 

Less  than  two  weeks  before  last  September  10,  the 
day  on  which  KXX  Radio  celebrated  its  35th  Anni- 
versary, the  station  invited  listeners  to  enter  its 
Birthday  Bonanza  of  entertainment  and  prizes.  To 
enter,  listeners  simply  sent  in  their  names  and 
telephone  numbers. 

Hundreds  of  thousands  of  ears  perked  up . . .  and 
so  did  the  thermometer!  The  mercury  hit  a  frying- 
hot  110  degrees  and  hovered  there  throughout  the 
ten  days  in  which  KXX  promoted  its  Birthday 
Bonanza. 

In  spite  of  this  record  breaking  heat  wave,  KXX 
Radio  received  just  short  of  500,000  entries,  in- 
cluding a  whopping  81,754  letters  and  cards  in  a 
single  8-hour  day! 

Southern  California's 


'Solidly  sponsored. 
"Cumulative  Pifls*  Audience. 


KXX  got  so  much  mail,  in  fact,  that  it  had  to  rent 
a  gigantic  transit  cement  mixer  to  shuffle  the  mail 
before  each  contest  drawing. 

Why  all  the  excitement?  KXX's  BIRTHDAY 
BONANZA  was  BIG.  $65,000  worth  of  prizes. 
Eighteen  hours  of  programming  that  covered 
Southern  California  from  man-in-the-street  to 
man-in-the-money,  from  sea  bottom  to  cloud  top.* 

Yes,  the  KXX  Anniversary  was  something  special. 
But  then,  KXX  is  always  special.  KXX  is  the 
Southern  California  station  most  people  listen  to 
most  often ...  reaching  84  r'<  of  all  Metropolitan 
radio  families  in  a  week,  45f<  in  just  one  day.*  * 

Got  something  to  sell?  For  special  results,  let  KXX 
sell  it  in  its  own  special  way! 


KNX  RADIO 


first  station  in  1920.  First  in  every  way  in  1955. 

50,000  WATTS   •   CBS  OWNED  •  REPRESENTED  BY  CBS  RADIO  SPOT  SALES 


WOMEN  TO  ADMEN 
t  ontinued  from  page  <!<)i 

cials  or  sales  pitches  tliat  Easterners 
«ir  perhaps  Southerners  respond  to. 

"The  personalit)  who  does  the  pro- 
gram can  best  tell  whether  her  par- 
titular  audience  will  respond  to  a  cer- 
tain type  of  commercial  and  in  which 
program  that  product  will  he  hest  re- 
•  eived." 

Hadio-Tr  Result*:  Admen  who 
might  \>v  inclined  to  challenge  the 
opinions   of   the   AWRT   members   on 


ho«  to  -ell  to  women  successful!) 
would  do  well  to  consider  the  long 
roster  of  sales  successes  the  ladies  have 
achieved.  The  ladies  have  qualified 
as  experts — the  hard  way. 

Here  arc  a  few  such  successes  selc  t- 
ed  from  the  main  submitted  to  spon- 
sor in  the  AWRT  survey  : 
•  Groceries:  Pittshurgh's  Thorofare 
Markets  is  a  chain  of  64  big  food 
stores  located  throughout  the  western 
Pennsylvania,  Ohio  and  West  Vir- 
ginia areas.  As  a  high  spot  of  its 
tv  advertising,  it  purchased  (via 
Ketchum.  Macleod  &  Grove)   the  Gen- 


TOP  NIGHTTIME  NETWORK 

PROGRAMS  AVAILABLE 
MORNINGS  ON  WGN-TV!! 


"MY  LITTLE 
MARGIE" 


10:00-10:30  A.M. 

Monday  thru  Friday 


THE 


STU  ERWIN  SHOW" 

10:30-11:00  A.M. 

Monday  thru  Friday 


AVAILABLE   FOR   PARTICIPATIONS  OR   FULL 
SPONSORSHIP  AT  NO  PREMIUM  PRICES!! 


Nighttime    Participations    Available    In    FIRST    RUN 
GENE  AUTRY — ROY   ROGERS  Features  7:00-8:00   P.M. 


441   N.  Michigan  Avenue 

Chicago  11 

Illinois 

WGN,  Inc.'s  New  Phone  Number 
Is  Michigan  2-7600 


WGN-TV 

Chicago  Q 


For  Your  Best  Radio  Buy  in  Chicago,  It's  WGN — Reaching  More  Homes 
Than  Any  Other  Chicago  Medium.. 


eral  Teleradio  feature  package  KDKA- 
TV,  Pittsburgh.  It  was,  in  large  mea- 
sure, a  $64  million  success. 

Ka\  Neumann  was  chosen  to  handle 
commercials  featuring  new  grocery 
products.  Thorofare's  low  prices  and 
the  S&H  Green  Stamps. 

Said  L.  B.  Smith  Jr.,  executive  v.p. 
of  Thorofare.  of  Kay's  abilities: 

"Probably  the  most  successful  ad- 
vertising medium  we  developed  in  19o4 
was  the  introduction  of  'recent'  full- 
length  movies,  with  outstanding  dem- 
onstrations and  presentations  of  com- 
mercials by  Kay  Neumann.  Thorofare 
Star  Time  Theatre  had  no  small  part 
in  developing  the  36%  increase  in 
sales  above  the  previous  year,  brin»- 
ing  our  1954  sales  to  $64  million.''" 

Kay,  incidentally,  is  a  daytime  fa- 
vorite of  Pittsburgh  homemakers.  She 
conducts  an  across-the-board  cooking 
program,  1:30-2:00  p.m.  with  a  list  of 
blue-chip  sponsors  that  range  from 
Fluffo  and  Oxydol  to  Reddi-Wip  and 
Youngstown   Kitchens. 

•  Cook  book:  KWTV  calls  Vivian 
Batten  "Oklahoma  City's  most  popular 
housewife" — and  the  chances  are  ver\ 
good  that  she  is. 

She  does  a  regular  morning  show 
and  KWTV  and  on  its  radio  counter- 
part, KOMA.  An  expert  homemaker. 
she  shares  with  her  audience  tips  on 
charm,  keeping  fit.  grooming,  etiquette, 
household  hints,  safety,  cooking  tips 
— and  even  discussions  on  what  makc- 
an   automobile  run. 

Reported  Vivian: 

"We  made  one  announcement  on  the 
show  to  the  effect  that  we  would  send 
an  /  Love  Lucy  cook  book  to  any 
viewer  writing  in  and  in  the  same  an- 
nouncement said  these  same  books 
could  be  obtained  at  the  stores. 

"The  announcement  was  very  brief 
and  no  sales  pitch  was  given.  We  re- 
ceived, during  the  following  three 
da\s.  562  requests  for  this  book." 

•  Household  and  food  items:  One  of 
the  most  popular  women's  shows  in 
the  Detroit  area  originates  in  a  beau- 
tiful model  home  built  on  the  shores 
of  Lake  St.  Clair  to  the  specifications 
of  Edythe  Fern  Melrose.  Her  WXYZ 
radio  and  tv  shows,  appropriately 
enough,  bear  the  title  The  House  i?' 
Charm. 

She  discussed  sales  results  on  her 
show,  which  she  prefers  to  handle  in 
an  informal  manner  with  largely  ad- 
lib  commercials  based  on  agency- 
provided  factual  material,  in  an  equal- 
ly informal  roundup: 


90 


SPONSOR 


WOODland-TV  is  big  territory! 


Everybody  loves  a  pickle  .  and  there's  a  variety  to  please  every 
palate  among  the  famous  Heinz  "57  .  .  gherkins  —  chips  — 
relishes       dills  -   sweet  mixed. 


Heinz,  one  of  the  world's   largest  pickle   processors 
adds  impetus  to  the  growth  of  WOODland,  U.  S.  A. 


A  year's  consumption  <>f  pickles  would  encircle  the  equator  ten  time?  .  .  .  and 
t)r>' <  of  the  pickles  processed  1>\  world-famous  Heinz  begin  their  earth-spanning 
journey  at  the  compan)  s  Holland,  Michigan  plant  .  .  .  tin-  worlds  lamest  pickle 
factory,  a  part  of  the  thriving  WOODland  production  area. 

Heinz  has  many  world  leaders  a-  neighbors  in  this  rich  market  area  —  in  the 
primary  trading  center  of  Grand  Rapids;  in  Muskegon,  Battle  Creek,  Lansing 
and  Kalamazoo.  \nd  the  entire  market  i-  yours  with  WOOD-TV-  -which  has 
the  20th  highest  set  count  in  the  country.  Tor  top  sales  results,  schedule  WOOD- 
1\.  Grand  Rapids'  only  television  station! 


WOOD-TV 


WOODland  CENTER 

GRAND    RAPIDS.    MICHIGAN 


GRANDWOOD     BROADCASTING     COMPANY        •       NBC.     BASIC;     ABC.     SUPPLEMENTARY        •       ASSOCIATED     WITH 
WFBM-AM    AND    TV.     INDIANAPOLIS.     IND.;    WFDF.     FLINT.     MICH.;    WTCN-AM    AND    TV.     MINNEAPOLIS.     M    NN.. 

WOOD-AM.    WOOD-TV.    REPRESENTED    BY    KATZ    AGENCY 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


9*. 


YOU'LL  SELL 
MORE  BREAD 

with  these 

$60,000* 

Animated  Cartoon 

TV  BREAD 
COMMERCIALS 

^^ Original  production  cost.  This  has  already 
been  paid  by  one-  of  the  country's  largest 
bakers.  This  is  what  it  cost  to  produce 
these  films  from  the  start,  but  you  can  get 
them  for  a  tiny  fraction  of  the  original  cost. 

Here's  what  you'll  get: 

FULLY  ANIMATED  FILMS -Animated  cartoons  are 
top  salesmen  on  TV.  You  get  full,  not  partial, 
animation. 

SHOWS  YOUR  WRAPPER  OVER  AND  OVER-Your 

wrapper  appears  in  the  animated  cartoon  se- 
quences. It's  also  shown  full  screen  size  repeat- 
edly. 

YOUR    BRAND    NAME    REPEATED    OFTEN  -  Your 

brand  name,  slogan  and  the  sales  slant  you  are 
now  using  are  made  part  of  each  commercial. 
Entire  sound  track  is  made  to  your  order. 

FAST-MOVING  ACTION  THAT  PACKS  A  SELLING 
WALLOP!— This  series  was  created  by  baking 
industry'  people  to  fill  the  need  for  top  flight 
television  film  commercials  for  bread.  It's  test- 
ed and  proved  — is  now  doing  an  outstanding 
job  of  increasing  bread  sales  for  bakers  in  one- 
fifth  of  the  country. 

EXCLUSIVE  USE  — No  one  else  can  use  it  in  your 
market— ever!  Extra  prints  guaranteed  available 
up  to  three  years. 

POINT-OF-SALE  TIE-IN— Attractive  cartoon  young- 
sters (named  for  your  bread  in  the  film)  offer 
many  possibilities  for  merchandising. 

USE   AS    TV    SPOTS   AND    IN    PROGRAMS-Strong 

appeal  to  both  children  and  adults  makes  these 
commercials  appropriate  for  use  at  any  time 
during  the  television  day  —  as  spots,  in  pro- 
grams, or  within  participating  shows. 

TAILORED  TO  YOUR  BRAND-You  get  strong  iden- 
tification of  your  brand  name  throughout,  in 
both  sight  and  sound.  These  films  look  as 
though  they  were  specially  made  for  you— top 
quality  production  puts  your  commercials  up 
with  those  of  America's  biggest  television  ad- 
vertisers. 

LOW  COST  —  Because  original  production  costs 
have  been  paid,  this  series  is  practical  for  even 
LIMITED  ADVERTISING  BUDGETS. 

AVAILABLE  QUICKLY  -  Prints  will  be  delivered 
ready  for  use  within  35  days. 


DON'T 
DELAY! 

This  series  is 

available  to 

only  one  baker 

in  a  market. 


TELEVISION  DIVISION 

203   Alexander   Bldg. ,   Colorado   Springs,   Colo. 
Mail  the  coupon  now  for  full  details  -  no  obligation 

Television   Division,    ALEXANDER    FILM    CO. 

203   Alexander   Bldg.,   Colorado   Springs,   Colo. 

Send  detailed  description  of  Animated  Cartoon 
TV  Film  Commercials  for  bread. 


NAME. 


FIRM. 


ADDRESS. 
CITY 

92 


"Once  we  jumped  the  gun  on  giving 
a  sale  price  on  meat  for  a  sponsor 
whose  frozen  steaks  were  trying  to  get 
distribution.  That  one  error  brought 
shoppers  into  markets  demanding  the 
steaks  before  the  show  was  completed! 
The  sponsor  was  so  shocked  he  tripled 
bis  appropriation  on  our  programs. 

"Another  time,  we  demonstrated  a 
steam  iron — and  oversold  the  quota 
for  the  city  by  several  thousand.  We 
selected  a  certain  pattern  in  wallpaper 
for  redecorating  the  Charm  Kitchen, 
and  showed  the  selection  to  the  tv 
audience.  The  wallpaper  was  sold 
out  so  much  that  we  were  unable  to 
get  enough  to  do  the  kitchen  three 
days  after  it  was  shown,  even  though 
the  sponsor  was  carrying  it  in  whole- 
sale lots  and  had  eight  stores  plus  a 
warehouse  to   draw   upon. 

"Last  week,  we  offered  designs  for 
making  sofa  pillows.  The  fabrics  sold 
like  hot  cakes;  we  had  to  call  New 
York  for  more  design  leaflets.  We 
went  to  Hawaii  for  a  vacation.  Came 
home,  prepared  Cantonese  dishes,  and 
the  whole  city  ran  out  of  soy  sauce! 
Couldn't  even  buy  a  bottle  for  the 
show."  •*-*-*■ 


STATE. 


CANT  SHOW  PACKAGE? 

I  Continued  from  page  47) 

New  York's  WRCA-TV,  for  example, 
offered  one  week's  use  of  its  lighted 
moving  sign  on  Times  Square  to  plug 
Japanese  King  Crabmeat  and  also  a 
plug  in  a  trade  magazine,  Grocer- 
Graphic.  Boston's  WBZ-TV  sent  let- 
ters to  800  grocers  in  the  area  telling 
about  the  campaign.  Philadelphia's 
WPTZ  offered  a  free  ad  in  Food  Trade 
News,  and  Baltimore's  WBAL-TV  of- 
fered to  conduct  the  entire  contest  it- 
self, including  cost  of  premiums,  plus 
a  grand  prize  of  a  Meadowbrook 
Tappan  Range  for  the  best  crabmeat 
recipe  and  several  GE  electric  skillets 
as  runner-up  prizes.  In  Chicago, 
WBKB  arranged  a  personal  appear- 
ance by  Francis  Pope,  star  of  the 
show,  demonstrating  the  client's  prod- 
uct for  two  hours  at  one  of  the  leading 
supermarkets. 

The  commercials  were  planned  to 
take  advantage  of  live  participations, 
with  fact  sheets  supplied  to  the  tv  per- 
sonalities who  could  word  the  actual 
pitch  to  suit  themselves.  One  of  the 
main  points  of  the  commercials  was 
the   contest,    of   course.      The    agency 


supplied  some  sample  commercials  just 
to  insure  that  all  copy  points  would 
get  across. 

Within  less  than  three  weeks  after 
being  appointed  the  client's  agency, 
Gotham-Vladimir  had  the  campaign 
on  the  air.  Scheduled  for  a  13-week 
run,  the  participations  expired  during 
the  first  week   of  September. 

While  it  is  impossible  to  chart  re- 
sults precisely  because  of  the  large 
number  of  different  sales  organizations 
I  mainly  food  brokers),  involved,  re- 
ports from  leading  food  brokers  in 
the  U.S.  showed  the  following  sales 
increases  since  the  start  of  the  cam- 
paign: 30-40%  in  Boston;  20',  in 
Chicago;  10-20%  in  New  York.  There 
are  still  no  figures  available  for  Balti- 
more and  Philadelphia. 

"But  the  mail  response  from  view- 
ers in  all  our  tv  markets  has  been  very 
large,"  Andy  Vladimir  told  SPONSOR. 

In  fact,  the  tremendous  selling  pow- 
er  of  video  was  the  cause  for  an  un- 

•  ••••••• 
"It  appears  now  that  our  bulky  pic- 
ture tube  .  .  .  will  give  way,  in  the 
future,  to  a  thin  layer  of  electrolumi- 
nescent material  within  which  the  same 
functions  are  performed.  This  devel- 
opment, together  with  the  miniaturiza- 
tion of  other  elements  in  our  receiving 
circuits,  will  give  us  mural  television. 
Its  form  will  be  that  of  a  thin  screen 
decorating  a  wall  and  controlled  remote- 
ly from  a  small  box  beside  the  viewer 
elsewhere  in  the  room." 

DR.  E.  W.  ENGSTROM 
Executive   V.P., 
Research     &    Engineering 
RCA 

•  ••••••* 

fortunate  number  of  letters  of  com- 
plaint, saying  in  essence:  ".  .  .  but  I 
can't  get  Japanese  King  Crabmeat  in 
any  of  the  stores.  .  .  ." 

The  cause  for  these  letters  seems  to 
have  been  the  relative  impact  of  video 


DR.  M0ULAH 
Psythiatrisf 


" — and  just  because 
KRIZ  Phoenix  listener, 
sisted   I   see  you." 


I'm    not   a 
my  wife  in- 


SP0NS0R 


with 


WAVE 


you  don't  buy  the  oysters— 


YOU  BUY  THE  PEARLS! 


.J  only  llll  /.  gives  you  concentrated  coverage  of  the 
Bville  Trading  Area  —  Kentucky's  ">//)   pearl-like  market! 

IXX)  MICH  — NOT  TOO  LITTLE! 

W  \\  1  ,  there's  no  wasted  power  or  circulation.   Our  50r^  UMB  day- 
irc.i  is  m\  almost  exact  duplicate  of  the  Louisville  Trading  Area 
e  -/2.^rr  <>f  Kentucky's  i"i,il  Effective  lii/yi>j^  Income  is  concentrated! 

IKLING  PROGRAMMING  — BIG  AUDIENCES! 
i  I   believes  in  local  programming  —  supports  a  radio-only  staff  of 
»  of  whom  are  engaged  in  on-the-air  activities  exclusively. 
I    i-.  also  NBC  —  the  only  NBC  station  between  Cincinnati  and  the 
ssippi  River.    The  result  is  balanced  programming,  hig  audiences. 

vis  precious  little  to  use  WAVE  —  Louisville's  5000-watt  gem. 
NBC  Spot  Vile-,  for  the  figures. 


WAVE 
LOUISVILLE 


5000  WATTS 
NBC  AFFILIATE 


[ni*c|spot  sales 

National  Representative 


Quick      * 
Watson! 

For  the  first  time  in  years,  WMAR-TV,  The 
Sunpapers'  television  station  in  Baltimore,  is  able 
to  offer  availabilities  from  1 0-1 0.30  P.M.  This  is 
a  limited  opportunity,  caused  by  network  ad- 
herence to  Daylight  Saving  time  for  five  weeks 
after  Maryland  returns  to  Eastern  Standard 
Time. 

WMAR-TV  is  programming  "Sherlock  Holmes" 
—with  Ronald  Howard  as  the  classic  sleuth— six 
nights  weekly  beginning  Sunday,  September  25. 

Each  episode  will  be  first-run  in  the  Baltimore 
market. 

Each  episode  will  run  at  the  peak  viewing 
hour  of  10-10.30  P.M. 

Each  episode  will  have  the  advantage  of  high- 
rated  lead-in  programs,  and  powerful  programs 
behind. 

In  Baltimore's  sponsor-crowded  TV  schedules, 
this  is  an  unparalleled  opportunity  for  exposure 
of  saturation  schedules  and  short-term  cam- 
paigns within  a  vehicle  as  powerfully  attractive 
as   Conan   Doyle's  famous  stories. 

And  in  five  weeks  of  consecutive-night  show- 
ings, "Sherlock  Holmes"  will  have  had  the  ad- 
vantage of  the  most  powerful  audience  buildup 
in  the  history  of  Baltimore  Television,  to  guar- 
antee the  series  as  a  continuing  vehicle  in  the 
Baltimore   market. 


EVERY    NIGHT  (except  Wed.) 

10:00-10:30   P.M. 
Sept.  25th  thru  Oct.  29th 

3  participations  available 
within  each  program 


WMAR-TV 

*      *     *       *     ] 

CHANNEL 


SUNPAPERS  TELEVISION,  BALTIMORE,  MD. 
Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  Inc. 

New  York.   Detroit,  Kansas  City,  San  Francisco, 
Chicago.  Atlonta,  Dallas,  los  Angeles 


ami  audio:  Bince  Japanese  King  Crab- 
meat  is  packaged  at  the  moment  under 
many  different  brand  names  without 
a  unifying,  identifiable  trademark  or 
symbol,  the  agency  made  up  some 
dummy  labels  reading  "Japanese  King 
Crabmeat"'  and  asked  the  stations  to 
put  these  labels  over  all  the  cans  of 
crabmeat  to  be  used  on  the  programs. 
Stations  were  also  supplied  with  a 
balop  saying  "Be  sure  that  every  can 
you  buy  contains  Japanese  King  Crab- 
meat." 

The  fact  sheet  and  explicit  instruc- 
tions to  the  tv  personalities,  however, 
asked  them  to  explain  to  their  listen- 
ers that  there  were  many  brands  of 
Japanese  King  Crabmeat  available  and 
that  they  could  be  identified  by  the 
words  "Packed  in  Japan"  or  "Product 
of  Japan'"  on  the  can.  Despite  these 
explanations,  many  women  apparently 
looked  for  cans  with  the  dummy  label 
they'd  seen  on  tv,  when  they  went 
shopping. 

Gotham-Vladimir  has  already  sug- 
gested to  the  Association  that  it  de- 
cide upon  the  picture  of  a  King  Crab- 
meat as  a  trademark  for  all  brands  of 
the  Japanese  product  so  that  the  cans 
seen  on  tv  in  the  future  will  be  identi- 
fiable in  stores  too. 

"The  selling  power  of  television," 
says  Andy  Vladimir,  "virtually  dic- 
tates a  need  for  recognizable  pack- 
aging. And  there's  little  doubt  in  our 
mind  that  we'll  use  television  increas- 
ingly as  the  budget  permits,  and  prob- 
ably along  the  pattern  that  has  proved 
successful  for  us  to  date."  *  *  * 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

[Continued  from  page  49) 

One  complaint   I   have   is   with   the 

distribution  of  the  products.    We  have 

been  in  a  poor  selling  position  several 

times  when  there  has  been  a  demand 

built  by  television   and  the  customers 

come  into  the  store  to  buy  before  we 

have  gotten  our  stock  of  the  product. 

That   hurts   our   business,   and   wastes 

money   for   the   advertiser.    When   the 

customers   cant   get   what   they    want, 

they  settle  for  another  product. 

Florence  Bower 

Bower's  Pharmacy 

Ten  a  fly    \.   J. 

WE  VSE  TV  OLRSELVES 

9  We  are  one  of  seven  stores  in  a 
(bain  in  this  area,  and  we've  had  such 
good   results  from  television   advertis- 


ing that  we've  started  an  announce- 
ment campaign  on  tv  ourselves.  So 
far,  it  seems  that  it's  too  early  to  have 
any  real  results,  but  it  looks  very  good. 

Of  course,  after  the  television  shows 
advertising  cosmetics  and  patent  medi- 
cines, we  get  a  big  run  on  them.  We've 
learned  that  it  pays  to  have  a  good 
stock  on  hand  for  such  products,  and 
we  give  them  the  best  display  spate 
available  because  we  know  they'll  sell. 

Two  products  that  we  notice  moving 
fast  after  their  tv  shows  are  Toni 
home  permanents  and  Geritol.  With 
our  large  prescription  business,  we  sell 
more  medicines  and  patent  medicines 
than  most  druggists,  so  we  like  to 
know  that  manufacturers  are  helping 
us  sell  their  product. 

Cigarettes  sell  well  and  we  keep 
them  right  near  the  register  so  that 
customers  ask  for  them  when  they  get 
their  change.  It  helps  when  the  cus- 
tomer has  already  made  up  his  mind 
about  the  product,  even  on  cigarettes. 

C.   P.    Updike 

Patterson    Drug  Co. 

Danville  Pa. 

VIEWERS  BELIEVE  TV  CLAIMS 

©  \\  hen  a  product  is  on  tv  it  sells. 
We  have  to  stock  the  items  that  art- 
advertised  because  our  customers  ask 
for  them.  The  most  outstanding  sale* 
boom  I  have  noticed  occurred  with  the 
Revlon  $64,000  Question.  All  of  those 
products  were  in  big  demand  after  thr 
show,  but  we  managed  to  keep  up  with 
the  calls  and  didn't  run  short. 

W  e  use  displays  on  our  gondolas  for 
advertised  products,  and  I  have  enougr 
confidence  in  the  television  advertising 
tc  stock  and  display  a  product  if  1 
heard  it  was  going  on  tv.  If  I  didn  t. 
I  might  be  lost  under  a  deluge  of  or- 
ders the  next  day.  People  seem  to 
believe  in  and  buy  the  products  the\ 
have  seen  demonstrated  on  television. 

Pearl  Balotin 

Balotin   Pharmacy 

Ellenrille  N.   V. 


IN  AMERICA'S 
9th  MARKET  it's  TV's 

Ttecv  ZuecK 


316,000  watts  of  V.  H.  F.  power 

WHTN-TV^ 

Greater  Huntington  Theatre  Corp. 

Huntington,  W.  Va.      Huntington  3-0185 


94 


SPONSOR 


!  IM-  - 


FIRST  in  the  "Land  of  Hiawatha" 


In  the  fall,  the  great  Northwest  becomes  a  land 
of  outdoorsmen  .  .  .  hunters,  fishermen — en- 
thusiasts for  all  the  activities  which  can  be 
found  in  the  "Land  of  Hiawatha."  These  are 
an  active  people  .  .  .  and  an  active-buying 
market  for  any  advertiser. 

In  this  vital  market  of  nearly  Four  Billion 
Dollars  in  spendable  income  and  615,000 
TV  homes,  KSTP-TV  has  long  been  the  leader. 
It  is  the  Northwest's  first  television  station, 


first  with  maximum  power  and  first  with  color. 

Through  superior  entertainment,  talent  and 
showmanship,  KSTP-TV  has  won  a  listener 
loyalty  that  is  important  to  you  because  it 
means  sales. 

To  put  your  advertising  dollar  to  work  most 
efficiently  and  most  economically,  KSTP-TV 
is  your  first  buy  .  .  .  your  best  buy  in  the 
rich  Northwest! 


MINNEAPOLIS  •  ST.  PAUL       Bask  NBC  Affiliate 

EDWARD     RETRY     A     CO.,    INC.     •      NATIONAL      REPRESENTATIVES 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


95 


IT  SHOWS 
AT  HOME! 

THAT'S  WHY  LOCAL  FIRMS 

PUT  GREATEST   DOLLAR 

VOLUME   ON   WREN!! 


It's  no  secret  here  in  Topeka  that 
WREN  covers  the  territory  best! 
That's  why  local  firms  put  their 
greatest  dollar  volume  on  WREN. 
That's  why  we  can  quote  continuous 
program  sponsorship  like  this  — 
Kansas  Power  &  Light  for  17  years 
...  Ed  Marling  Appliance  for  8 
years  .  .  .  Scott  Motors  Chevrolet 
for  7  years  .  .  .  McCormick  Rug  for 
4  years  .  .  .  Hall  Stationery  for  7 
years  .  .  .  Alexander  Baking  and 
Jordan  Sunbeam  Bakers  for  5  years 
.  .  .  Capitol  Federal  Savings  and 
Loan  for  7  years.  Here  is  a  husky, 
booming  market  that  WREN  covers 
best  ...  a  market  that  can't  be 
reached  by  Kansas  City  stations. 
Why  not  contact  your  John  E. 
Pearson  man  for  details  on  WREN 
coverage  and  rates.  We  think  you'll 
be  surprised. 


RADIO  SELLS  INSURANCE 

(Continued  from  page  41) 

sumers  with  the  objectives  of  the  MFA 
as  an  organization  and  the  various 
units  as  parts  of  that  organization; 
(3)  to  acquaint  "city  folks  with  the 
problems  of  the  farmer";  (4)  to  pro- 
mote safety. 

Advertising  expenditures  are  allo- 
cated according  to  the  needs  of  the 
various  units  and  localities  served.  At 
the  moment,  for  example,  the  Plant 
Foods  Division  is  working  on  anhy- 
drous ammonia  sales.  To  do  this,  the 
division  is  using  extra  time  and  space 
beyond  the  regular  budget  allocations. 
Decisions  for  these  promotions  are 
made  by  the  managers  working  with 
their  individual  advertising  depart- 
ments. 

MFA  uses  an  interesting  approach 
to  its  radio  advertising.  Its  choice 
station  is  generally  a  250-watter,  al- 
though it  does  use  one  50,000  power- 
house, and  a  handful  of  1,000-  and 
5.000-watters.  The  advantage  of  the 
small  station,  according  to  Wyatt,  is  in 
getting  "right  to  the  grass  roots."  The 
radio  farm  director  or  announcer  who 
gives  the  market  or  farm  news  or 
weather  and  newscasts  will  talk  about 
an  MFA  product  or  service,  integrate 
it  into  his  editorial  matter,  and,  if  in- 
trigued with  the  subject,  occasionally 
he  may  spend  as  much  as  five  minutes 
discussing  it. 

So  closely  is  the  programing  gen- 
erally tied  in  with  the  commercial  pur- 
pose of  the  shows  that  it  sometimes 
consists  strictly  of  the  man  at  a  local 
Exchange  interviewing  the  people  who 
come  into  the  Exchange,  getting  their 
comments  on,  sayr,  soya  beans,  if  that's 
the  product  being  pushed  at  the  mo- 
ment. The  commercials  are  all  frank- 
ly and  strictly  hard-sell. 

Take  the  folksy  pitch  of  this  fire  in- 
surance radio  commercial  as  an  ex- 
ample: 

"MFA  Mutual  Fire  Insurance  is  like 
a  good  neighbor  .  .  .  right  there  when 
you  need  help  the  most.  If  your  house 
burns,  MFA  Mutual  will  step  in  and 
help  vou  shoulder  the  financial  load. 
MFA  Mutual  Fire  Insurance  with  Ex- 
tended Coverage  will  also  protect  you 
from  wind,  lightning,  hail  and  other 
perils.  Building  costs  are  rising.  If 
your  fire  insurance  isn't  keeping  pace, 
call  your  MFA  Mutual  Agent.  A'o 
assessments  or  membership  fees  with 
MFA  mutual  Insurance.     And  you  get 


renewal    dividends.      See    your    MF/' 
Mutual  agent  today." 

MFA  doesn't  take  any  chances  oi 
the  number  of  people  it  reaches.  Las 
year,  for  example,  the  organizatioi 
undertook  a  vast  research  progran 
of  its  own  to  determine  the  precisi 
viewing  and  listening  habits  of  farmer 
in  Missouri. 

During  the  middle  of  1954,  MF.' 
Mutual  Insurance  Co.  mailed  a  post 
card  questionnaire  to  150,000  mem 
bers  of  the  MFA.  A  total  of  4,64( 
cards  were  returned;  that  is  to  say,  th< 
survey  got  a  3.8%  response.  Wyat 
feels  that  this  turnout,  slightly  bettei 
than  the  average  questionnaire  return 
was  sufficient  to  indicate  trends.  Or 
the  cards  were  11  questions  pertaining 
to  set  ownership,  station  and  progran 
preferences,  viewing  and  listening 
habits  for  time  of  day  and  night. 

The    results    showed    63%    of    the 
homes  equipped  with  radios  only,  37' 
with  radio  and  tv.     Most  MFA  mem 
bers   reported    more  than    one   radio 
On    the    over-all.    the    survey    shower 
that   35%    of   Missouri   farm    familie 
have  only  one  radio  and  no  tv;  28' 
have  more  than   a  radio,   but  no  tv 
13%   have  a  radio  and  a  tv  set;  24' 
of  the   families   have   more   than   on- 
radio  and  a  tv  set  too. 

The  survey  also  showed  the  heaviest 
radio  listening  is  done  in  the  livin. 
room  (23.5%)  and  the  kitchen  (23 
Furthermore,  3,381  answers  indicate' 
that  for  the  period  from  5:00  to  8:0C 
a.m.,  the  point  of  heavy  tune-in  u 
6:00  a.m.  with  1,022  sets  being  turner 
on.  During  the  lunch  period,  higl 
noon  was  tops  with  2.046  out  of  3,32T 
respondents  turning  on  radio  then 
Late  afternoon  tune-ins  were  scattered, 
with  6:00  p.m.  showing  a  slight  edg< 
over  the  4:00-8:00  p.m.  times. 

Similar  figures  for  tv  showei 
heavier  tune-ins  later  in  the  morning 


7  UP  USES 


KM 

PASADENA* LOS  ANGELES 

V         Spanish  Language 
\  Station  / 


representatives: 

New    York — Richard    O  Cornell,     Inc. 

San    Francisco — Broadcast   Time   Sales 

Chicago — Broadcast  Time   Sales 


96 


SPONSOR 


Channel  2 

tuns  r/ngg  around... 

" 

the  larul  of  Aidk  ond^mul 


...  and  nearly  a  million  people 
live  within  that  "B"  ring! 


VepmBig$et'n  Baltimore! 


i  A   »   D  •«      "         [VANS  0  -   -        "9. 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


97 


The  Bright  New  Spotj^ 
on  the  dial!  .... 


IB 


v; 


Covering  one  of  the  fastest 
growing  markets  in  the  West 
...the  greater  San  Jose  area! 
What's  more,  KNTV  also  de- 
livers the  rich  Monterey  Bay 
cities  of  Monterey,  Salinas, 
Santa  Cruz  and  Watsonville. 
Catch  these  prosperous  home 
owners  with  their  own  home- 
town station,  KNTV,  Chan- 
nel. II.  ~7*  fc?  ' 


+  .'i 


y  As\  your  Boiling  Man  for 
specific  market  details.  You'll 
be  amazed! 


IN   EVANSVILLE   INDIANA 
WISE 
BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


SALES  WITH    SHOWMANSHIP 

HILLSIDE   HOEDOWN 

Saturdays  9:30-11:30   P.M. 

Evansville's  ONLY  weekly  Barn  Dance — 
televised  LIVE  from  downtown  Evansville 
every  Saturday   night. 

PARTICIPATIONS  AVAILABLE 

Represented    by 

MEEKER  TV.  INC.  —  ADAM  YOUNG 
ST.    LOuii 


CHANNEL      50 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS   RADIO 


peak  viewing  at  noon  and  graduallv 
increased  viewing  from  6:00  p.m.  on- 
ward  into   the  evening. 

MFA  keyed  its  timebuying  strategy 
closely  to  these  findings,  bunches  its 
programing  during  the  early  morning, 
noon  hour,  early  evening  and  pre- 
midnight  period.  When  MFA  wants 
to  do  a  particularly  big  job  in  a  mar- 
ket, it's  not  unusual  for  the  organiza- 
tion to  buy  as  many  as  three  daily 
programs  on  a  station.  In  Springfield, 
Mo.,  for  example,  MFA  has  two  daily 
15-minute  programs  and  a  10-minute 
program  on  WKTO,  a  5  kw.  In  Mar- 
shall. MFA  sponsors  three  daily  15- 
minute  service  programs  on  KMMO, 
a  1,000  watter.  St.  Joseph's  5  kw., 
KFEQ,  has  two  10-minute  and  one 
1 5-minute  show  on  each  day  for  MFA. 

In  addition  to  company-sponsored 
time,  more  than  50  MFA  Mutual  local 
agents  buy  radio  on  their  own.  MFA 
provides  these  agents  with  MFA  Mu- 
tual radio  commercials  to  insure  con- 
tinuity of  effort.  In  August  1955,  for 
example,  MFA  distributed  more  than 
2,400  radio  commercials.  These  went 
to  54  stations,  39  in  Missouri,  10  in 
Arkansas,  three  in  Kansas  and  two  in 
Nebraska.  (MFA  Mutual  Insurance 
Co.  is  the  only  component  of  MFA 
which  operates  outside  of  Missouri 
as  well.) 

Basic  in  all  of  MFA's  radio  selling 
is  this  relationship  between  announcer 
and  listener,  according  to  Judd  Wyatt: 
"Our  approach  is  straight  selling,  but 
we  like  for  an  announcer  to  know  the 
people  and  for  the  people  to  know  the 
announcer.  Programs  differ  from  sta- 
tion to  station,  depending  upon  the 
personality  of  the  announcer.  Based 
on  their  knowledge  of  MFA,  they  have 
considerable   freedom." 

While  Wyatt  insists  that  he's  got 
strictly  two  yardsticks  for  advertising 
effectiveness  "sales  and  gripes,  de- 
pending,"' MFA  does  offer  occasional 
write-ins  on  the  air  which  serve  as  a 
gauge. 

"During  National  Farm  Safety  Week 
last  July,"  says  he,  "we  offered  a  red 
flag  sticker.  With  respect  to  this  red 
flag  offer,  it  proved  to  us  that  folks  do 
remember  radio  messages  for  days  and 
weeks.  We  made  our  red  flag  offer 
the  week  of  July  24.  During  the  week 
of  September  5  Ave  were  still  getting 
requests." 

Wrote  one  lady  listener  on  6  Septem- 
ber: "As  this  is  Day  after  Labor 
Da\    and    so    mennv    accidents.      But 


I've  not  heard  a  one  that  Had  the  red 
flag  up  so  Please  Send  me  one  soon 
as  I  heard  over  the  Radio  that  You 
send  them  free  to  car  Drivers.  Please 
send  at  once.  I'm  sure  they  have 
saved  many  lives.  Thank  You  in  ad- 
vance. Yours  Respf.  .  ." 

\  young  listener  sent  the  following 
card  during  the  middle  of  September: 
"Dear  Sir,  We  Hope  we  aren't  to  late 
in  getting  a  'red  flag"  for  our  Dadd\ 


"Advertising  expenditures  are  a  v»a«li 
of  money  unless  the  advertiser  has  a 
staff  of  competent  salesmen  to  nail 
down  the  orders  that  advertising  help, 
create.  And  a  new  product  from  a 
multi-million  dollar  research  laboratory 
is  worthless  unless  men  get  out  and  sell 
it.  The  old  saw  that  people  will  heat  a 
well-rutted  path  to  the  door  of  a  com- 
pany that  makes  a  better  mousetrap  i- 
a  lot  of  nonsense.  They  won't,  flu 
better  mousetrap,  if  it  is  to  be  success- 
fully merchandised,  must  be  sold  }<• 
salesmen." 

ROBERT  E.  PALMEfi 

President 

Robert  Power  Corp. 

Sales  Training  Specialist/ 

Santa  Barbara,  Calif. 


to  use  in  hauling  lumber.  He  is  build- 
ing in  Belt  View  Drive  and  has  bea 
nailing  our  red  handkerchief  on.  \\  c 
heard  this  offer  but  went  to  camp,  but 
would  have  use  for  it  still.  Send  it 
to  .   .  ." 

Totally,  MFA  got  25,000  request! 
for  red  flags  from  the  four  states  ii 
which  MFA  Mutual  Insurance  Co.  ad 
vertises. 

Says  Wyatt:  "We  actually  don't 
have  many  examples  of  mail  pull.  All 
of  our  commercials  end  by  asking  the 
listener  to  visit  his  local  Exchange  of 
his  local  MFA  Mutual  agent.    As  a  re- 


"The  trouble  with  your  sermons 
on  KRIZ  Phoenix,  Reverend,  is 
they  make  me  feel  like  a  sinner." 


98 


SPONSOR 


null,  when  we  make  an  offer,  instead 
of  writing  the  station,  the  listenei  jusl 
riaits  his  Exchange  01  agent.  I  01 
example,  VI FA  |iul>li-lie-  .1  farm  alma- 
I  his  yeai  we  had  1 20,000  copies 
printed.  Of  this  number  17,000  were 
distributed  h)  mail  in  response  to 
1  --<  1  m-~ t «-  addressed  to  radio  stations. 
I  In-  others  were  handed  oul  bj  the 
■gents  and  Exchanges/1 

1  he  most  stiikim:  aspect  "I   Ml'  \- 
idvertising  strateg)   i-  the  fai  1  that  all 
idvertising  is  so  closel)   keyed  to  the 
audience.      Radio    and    (\    are 
nSoroughl)   typical  «>l  this  integration. 
\-  Wyatt  puts  it:   "Oiii    programs 
more   to   service   than   entertain- 
ment, with   radio   farm   directors,  the 
Man  at  1 1 1  *  -  Exchange'  and  his  hulle- 
im   board,   weather,   news   and   cover- 
of   special    events    such    as   State 
Fair.     Maybe  our  statement  that  our 
commercials  arc  stricth   selling  should 
nodified,    however,    when    we    re- 
member  that  our   10:00  p.m.  weather 
-|m>i  on  KOMI  -I  \    on  Sunda)    is  de- 
moted not  to  a  commercial,   hut   to  a 
of  scripture." 

Karm  Suppl)   Days  at  Exchanges  il- 

lotrate  another  one  of  main  ways  in 
which  MFA  ties  in  local  events  with 
idio,  newspaper  and  other  advertising 
activities.  A  special  daj  1-  9el  aside 
in  which  exhibits,  displays,  demon- 
-.nations  and  gifts  combine  to  acquaint 
the  public  with  services  ol  the  local 
Exchanges.  The  Farm  Supply  Daj 
gets  a  plug  in  just  about  ever)  medi- 
um. Likewise.  MFA  hears  down  on 
Faun  Safet\  \\  ivk.  Fire  Prevention 
Week  and  other  such  events.  Last 
it  the  radio  farm  director  meet- 
ing in  Chicago,  three  RFD's  won  Na- 
tional Safetv  Council  Award-  on  MFA 
Mutual  sponsored  programs. 

Such  awards  or  special  events  are 
merchandised  to  the  hilt.  MFA  in- 
cludes  mentions   of   its   public   -ervice 


st  in  Power 
and  Coverage 

1,000,000 


WATTS 


Wilkes-Barre 
Scranton 

Call  Avery-Knodel.  Inc. 


record  in  it-  1  < u 1 1  Vnniversarj  book- 
let.   Which    tell-   the   BtOI  )    "I    Ml    \. 

Founded  b)  W  illiam  Hirth,  publish 
ei  oi  I  he  Miasoitiri  I  armer,  in  1914, 
Ml  \  was  organized  originall)   mainl) 

upon  tin •  "I    >n. 1 11 11 1  readei -  of  the 

fai  in  publii  ation.  His  appeal  to  them 
was  "production  cost  and  .1  reasonable 
profit  lot  the  farmer's  sweat  and  toil." 
and  tin-  he  hammered  home  ovei  the 
years.  His  put  pose,  of  com  se,  was 
oi  anizing  a  statewide  association  that 
serves  the  farmers  01  Missouri  as  a 
marketing  and  producers1  agency,  as 
a  social  and  recreational  service  and 
"a  vital  force  in  legislative  matters 
dealing  with  agriculture." 

For  mam  years  virtually  ever)  edi- 
torial in  lliith  -  magazine  stressed  that 
farmers  needed  to  increase  theii  bar- 
gaining power  through  cooperation. 
Bv  pooling  their  marketings  of  calves 
and  hogs,  through  a  cooperative  ship- 


»»ln  watching  an  outstanding  commer- 
cial, tin  viewer  mnsl  want  t<>  <-onini<-rit 
upon  it-  originality*  Word  of  mouth 
advertising  is  just  us  potent  in  telling 
a  commercial  as  it  i-  in  selling  the 
merit-   of   a    new    -oap    powder*" 

FRED  A.  NILES 

r  ice    President 

Kling  Film  Productions 

Chicago 


ping  association,  they  could  reduce  the 

large  margins  which  livestock  dealers 
were  taking  hack  in  the  early  days  and 
get  better  prices  for  their  livestock. 
Today  the  scope  of  the  organization 
far  transcends  marketing  problems,  en- 
compasses legislative  action  in  state 
and  national  law -making  bodies.  MFA 
has  gone  heavily  into  production  and 
purchasing  of  farm  equipment,  petrol- 
eum products,  tires. 

MFA  Mutual  Insurance  Co.,  al- 
though one  of  the  youngest  members 
of  the  MFA  organization,  actually 
holds  first  place  among  similar  casual- 
ty insurance  companies  in  Vlissouri. 
It  was  organized  originallv  in  1946, 
hit  first  place  in  1951,  at  least  partly 
by  following  the  pattern  of  aggressive 
advertising  that  was  set  by  the  Ml  A 
divisions.  Today,  close  to  450  agents 
provide  service  to  policyholders  though- 
out  rural  Vlissouri  and  Arkansas. 

Other  statewide  farm  associations 
throughout  the  Midwest  particularly 
play  an  equally  all-encompassing  part 
in  the  life  of  each  state's  farmers. 

•  *  * 


li/l  rt  !: 


Mother  of  Two,  and  Newly 
Wed,  Team  up  to  Please 
Baltimore  Audience 


JEAN   McLANE  LYNN   CARROLL 

.ban  McLane  and  I  ynn  Carroll,  vVCAO  - 
famous  "Hi.  Neighbor!*1  program  team 
brin;:-  Baltimore  women  a  gossip  show, 
featuring  food,  fashions,  movie  news,  i"  1 
sonal  interviews.  Vfondaj  thru  Fridaj 
9:00-9:55  ajn.  \-k  anj  Raymei  Mai 
about  "Hi.  Neighbor!"  <>r  call  Itoh  Itirh- 
mond  at  WCAO,  (lis  for  Baltimore, 
.">  k»   on   600  ke. 


■  THE  QUAD-CITIES 

Rock  Island    •    Moline    •    East 
Molinc,    III.     •     Davenport,    la. 

NOW 

1/4  MILLION 

PEOPLE 


According  to  Sales  Management  s 
Survey  of  Buying  Power  I  May  10, 
19551  the  Quad-Cities  now  have 
250,200  people  with  an  Effective 
Buying  Income  of  S5843  per  family 
or  SI  794  per  capita.  Cover  this  good 
450  million  dollar  market  with  WHBF 
radio  or  TV — the  Quad-Cities'  favor- 
ites. 


WHBF  . 

TEIC0  IUILDING,  ROCK  ISLAND.  ILLINOIS 
Itpresenltd  by  Aveiy-KaWtl.  Ik. 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


99 


f&'z  Tatting  M 


REE  &  JT  ETERS,  INC 

Pioneer  Station  Representatives  Since  1932 


NEW  YORK 

250  Park  A  venue 
PLaza  1-2700 


CHICAGO 

230  N.  Michigan  Ave. 
Franklin  2-6373 


DETROIT 

Penobscot  Bldg, 
Woodward   1-4255 


ATLANTA 

Glenn  Bldg. 
Murray  8-5667 


FT.  WORTH 

406  W.  Seventh  St. 
Fortune  3349 


HOLLYWOOD 

6331  Hollywood  Blvd. 
Hollywood  9-2151 


SAN  FRANCISCO 

Rttss  Building 
Sutter  1-3798 


100 


SPONSOR 


hm//&/b/ 


Willi  more  than   [5,000,000  of  them  spending  an  average  of  3  hours  a  daj 

with  the  stations  he  represents,  you'll  find  your  F&P  (  olonel  well  versed  in  the  w.i_\s  of 

women  —  and  ready  to  talk  about   them  at   the  drop  of  his  hat. 

Furthermore,  he  has  a  Dumber  of  plans   up  his  sleeve  designed  to  keep  your 
product  before  the  ladies  who  buy  soaps  and  soups  and  such  lor  America's  biggest  families 

.  .  .  and  do  it  at  low  rates  and  low.  low   eost-per-thousand   .   .   .   daytime. 

For  documentation  and  specific  schedules,  _\our  F&P  Colonel  wants  to  drop  his 
hat  in  your  office. 


Representing 

VHF  Television 

Stations: 

EAST  — SOUTHEAST 

VHF  CHANNEL 

PRIMARY 

WBZ-TV 

Boston 

4 

NBC 

WGR-TV 

Buffalo 

2 

NBC 

WWJ-TV 

Detroit 

4 

NBC  ' 

WPIX 

New  York 

11 

IND 

WPTZ 

Philadelphia 

3 

NBC 

KDKA-TV 

Pittsburgh 

2 

NBC 

WCSC-TV 

Charleston,   S.  C. 

5 

CBS 

WIS-TV 

Columbia,  S.  C. 

10 

NBC 

WDBJ-TV 

Roanoke 

7 

CBS 

WTVJ 

Miami 

4 

CBS 

MIDWEST  —  SOUTHWEST 

WHO-TV 

Des  Moines 

13 

NBC 

WOC-TV 

Davenport 

6 

NBC 

WDSM-TV 

Duluth-Superior 

6 

NBC 

WDAY-TV 

Fargo 

6 

NBC 

WCCO-TV 

Minneapolis-St.  Paul 

4 

CBS 

KMBC-TV 

Kansas  City 

9 

ABC 

WBAP-TV 

Fort  Worth-Dallas 

5 

ABC-NBC 

KFDM-TV 

Beaumont 

6 

CBS 

KENS-TV 

XA/CCT 

San  Antonio 

5 

CBS 

WE5T 

KBOI-TV 

Boise 

2 

CBS 

KBTV 

Denver 

9 

ABC 

KGMB-TV 

Honolulu 

9 

CBS 

KMAU  — KHBC-TV 

Hawaii 

KRON-TV 

San   Francisco 

4 

NBC 

3  OCTOBER  1955 


101 


IN    HOLLYWOOD   THIS   FALL... 


DON'T  LET  YOUR  CLIENTS  "COOL" 
PLACE  THEM  ON  THE  SUNNYSIDE  OF  SALES 


WITH 

CHANNEL 


KABC-TV 


the  station  with  fjfe 


ROUND-UP 

[Continued  from  page  61  I 

Everything  on  wheels  seems  to  be 
sporting  a  radio  these  days,  so  when 
\\  FEN  recently  gave  away  three  bikes 
with  built-in  radios,  they  joined  the 
ranks  of  the  listeners  on  wheels.     Pic- 


•  x 


tured  astride  the  "Huffy   Radiobike- 
are   (l.to   r.)    William  B.   Caskey,  v.p, 
and  general  manager:  John  B.  White, 
auto  dealer;  J.  Cunningham  Cox.  ad- 
vertising executive. 

The  bikes  were  awarded  to  a  li-ten- 
er,  an  adman  and  the  youngster  get- 
ting the  highest  batting  average 
against  two  major  league  pitchers  in 

a  charity  ball  game. 

*        *        * 

Another  national  advertiser  mm 
successfully  promoted  at  the  local  level 
when  WTRF-TV.  Wheeling,  W.  Va. 
held  its  second  annual  "Wild  Bill 
Hickok  Shooting  Contest."  The  Kel 
logg  company  sponsors  Wild  BUI 
Hickok  in  the  market,  and  benefited 
from  the  publicity  the  event  drew. 

Some  200  kids  showed  up  to  com- 
pete in  the  shoot  using  Crossman  air 
rifles.  The  event  was  officiated  by  a 
local  rod  and  gun  club,  drawing  more 
publicity  among  the  club's  member- 
ship. Some  1,500  spectators  watched 
the  kids  shoot  for  prizes  including 
Crossman  air  rifles,  cameras  and  porta- 
ble   radios. 

«        •        • 

KMTV,  Omaha  is  circulating  copitt 
of  "Focus,"  a  fact  book  containing  a 
description  of  all  departments  involved 
in  the  advertising  process  of  the  sta 
tion.  The  book  is  being  sent  to  a<l 
agencies,   clients   and    participants. 

Published  in  a  loose-leaf  form,  the 
book  can  be  updated  on  any  change- 
that  occur  in  the  listed  data.  This  data 
includes  such  production  information 
as  art  and  film  specifications,  deadlines, 
contracts  and  equipment  available. 
Nine  pages  were  included  in  the  first 

edition  of  the  book. 

«        *        • 

(Please  turn  to  page  1131 


102 


SPONSOR 


COMMERCIALS  ENTERTAIN 
[Continued  from  page   15) 

lion  dollars  over  the  previous  year. 
\ml  .mi  two  characters,  Lilj  Belle  and 
Stonewall,  are  -till  going  strong  after 
four  years  <>f  southern  selling! 

I, iK  Belle  and  Stonewall  had  such 
likul>le  personalities  thai  when  the 
iik  rease  in  sales  made  ii  | >» »— — i  1  >lt-  to 
go  into  additional  media,  we  were  able 
to  starl  in  without  hesitation.  Since 
full  animation  was  <>ut  of  the  question, 
marionettes  of  Lilv  Belle  and  the 
Colonel  were  created  and  we  produced 
our  own  dramatized  t\  -pots  at  a  sur- 
prising!) low  cost,  i  \inl.  since  oui 
radio  spots  were  fully  dramatized, 
mam  of  them  were  dubbed  direct  on 
the  sound  track,  and  we  had  onl)  to 
write  the  video  to  match  .  .  .  an  easj 
job!) 


••Network  nntl  spot  nre  uaed  for  differ- 
ent piirpo-es  and  provide  different  ad- 
vertising values.  The  network  is  used 
lo  an  advertiser  who  wants  over-all  na- 
tional circulation.  Spot  i-  used  Tor  re- 
gional or  selected  market  campaigns 
with  selectivity  as  to  market,  stations 
and  adjacencies.  On  the  record  the  ex- 
perience has  proved  that  '.Monitor*  has 
not  drawn  off  spot  business,  but  has 
created  new  spot  business  for  nian.v 
stations.*'' 

si  LVESTER  L.  WEAVER,  JR. 

President 

I\BC 


I  sing  the  emotive  technique,  our 
agency  has  created  quite  a  "stable" 
of  stars.  The  two  most  recent  per- 
sonalities were  created  for  the  George 
Muehlehach  Brewing  Co.  of  Kansas 
Cits.   Mo. 

"Clyde"  and  "Gertrude"  are  a  lik- 
able, hillbilly  type  couple,  who  are 
presented  in  humorously  dramatic  sit- 
uations. They  are  friendly  characters, 
with  Clyde  featured  as  a  fumbling. 
-h\  boy  friend.  Gertrude  loves  him, 
and  gently  encourages  Clyde  or  cheers 
him  on  in  his  victories.  Here  is  a 
typical  script  that  shows  what  we 
mean : 


you  re 


GERTRUDE:    Oh,  Clyde  . 

a  hero! 

SOUND:   BIG  KISS 

CD  DE:   A w  w  w  w  w  w ! 

GERTRUDE:    You  captured  the  bank 

robber  single-handed. 

(DDE:    Shucks,  twarn't  nothin'  any 

normal,  red-blooded  American  he-man 

like  me  couldn't  do! 


TV  time  buyers  like  you  prefer  WBEN-TV  because  of  the 
production  quality  they've  learned  to  expect  from  this 
pioneer  station.  On  the  air  since  1948,  WBEN-TV  is  — 
by  far  —  Buffalo's  oldest  TV  outlet.  This  medru>  seven 
long  years  of  experience  in  giving  commercials  meticulous 
handling  by  a  crew  of  production  experts  who  have  been 
with  WBEN-TV  since  it's  beginning. 

These  skilled  crews  take  each  commercial  smoothly  over 
the  rough  spots  —  from  sound  to  lighting,  from  camera 
to  CONSTANT  control  room  shading.  The  result  is  a 
quality  treatment  that  only  experienced  conscientious  — 
specialists  can  produce. 

So  when  you  buy  TV  time  in  Buffalo,  buy  QUALITY  ' 
Buy  WBEN-TV  ! 


V* 


a  V; 


1  cN 


CBS  NETWORK 

WBEN-TV 


^t 


BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


WBtNTV    Representative 


Harrington,  Righter  and  Parsons.  Inc.,  New  York.  Chicago.  San  Francisco 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


103 


now 


in 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


latest 
Hooper 
ratings 

March-April 
1955 


SHARE  OF 
RADIO  AUDIENCE 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
8:00  A.M.-12  Noon 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

WCUE 

32.2 

32.7 

Station  B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station   C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station    D 

4.2 

9.3 

WCMG   •  •  •  Akron's  only   Independent— we're  home  folks. 

TIM  ELLIOT,  President 
John  E.   Pearson   Co.,  National   Representatives 


SOUTHWEST  VIRGINIA'S  ftlCUteeA,  RADIO  STATION 


NIELSEN 


SAMS 


BMB 


PULSE 


HOOPER 


ETC. 


Mu  CkxMe  / 


Use  the  measurement  YOU  like  .  .  .  be- 
cause for  31  years  ...  in  ROANOKE 
and  Western  Virginia  the  RADIO  answer 
always  comes  out  the  same: 


Ask  Free  &   Peters! 


Established  1924  •  CBS  Since  1929 
AM  •  5000  WATTS  •  960  KC 
FM  .  41.000  WATTS  .  94.9  MC 


ROANOKE.     VA. 

y  the   TIMES- WORLD  CORPORATION 
FREE  &  PETERS,  INC..  National  Representatives 


GERTRUDE:     Oh,    tell    me    how    it 

happened. 

CLYDE:    Well,  there  I  was  .  .  .  back 

against   the   wall.      He  had   two   guns 

in  each  had,  and  a  knife  in  his  teeth. 

He  came  closer  .  .  . 

GERTRUDE:   And  you  grabbed  him? 

CLYDE:     What-er-you-tryin'    to    do? 

Get  me  killed?      Shucks,  no.      1   just 

stood    there.       He    came    closer    and 

closer.     Then  he  says  to  me:  "Okay, 

buddy.      Any    last    words?"       So    I 

swallows  hard  .  .  .  and  then  I  says: 

GERTRUDE:   Yes? 

CLYDE:    I  pulls  myself  to  full  height. 

and  I  says:    (TIMIDLY)    "Have  You 

Tried  Muehlebach  .  .  .  Lately?"   That 

did  it.    His  jaw  drops  open.    He  drops 

the  guns. 

GERTRUDE:  And  you  picked  'em  up? 

CLYDE:     Naw.      I    just    stood   there 


''Television    is    young  —  scarcely    more 
than   eight  years   old — yet   in  that   time 
it   has  encouraged  more   original,  more 
creative,  and   more   courageous   thought 
than    motion    pictures    have    in    a    half- 
century.     But    it    is    a    critical    position; 
strong    forces    are    being    mustered    to 
dampen   that  creativity   and   courage  to 
enforce  conformity  .  .  .  with  the  emas- 
culated standards  of  motion  pictures." 
WORTHINGTON  C.  MINER 
Tv  Producer 
Culver  City,  Calif. 


and  told  him  about    that  mild,  mellow 
Muehlebach  Beer  .  .  .  that  well-aged, 
full-bodied    richness.      Tears  came   to 
his  eves.    And  I  knew  I  had  him. 
GERTRUDE:  And  then  .  .  .  ? 
CLYDE:    Then  we  both  went  out  for 
Muehlebach.      Muehlebach    Beer   sure 
does  break  the  ice!      Come  on,  Ger- 
trude, me  love.     Let's  go. 
GERTRUDE:    To  get  your  reward? 
CLYDE:       Yep!       I'm      agoin'     for 
Muehlebach ! 

The  phrase:  "Have  You  Tried 
Muehlebach  .  .  .  Lately?"  is  used  by 
Clyde  and  Gertrude  to  solve  their 
problems  and  still  indirectly  ask  the 
listener  for  the  order.  Like  main 
other  agencies,  we  have  learned  that 
inference  is  sometimes  more  potent 
than  a  shouting,  outspoken  advertise- 
ment. We  have  found  that  listeners 
often  respond  generous  to  commercials 
that  have  homey,  likable  characters 
doing  the  selling  for  the  sponsor,  in- 
stead of  an  excited,  velvet-voiced  an- 
nouncer. 
Once  a°:ain.  the  nature  of  the  Muehle- 


104 


SPONSOR 


bach  announcements  made  ii  easj 
i,,[  Clyde  .mil  Gertrude  to  make  the 
transition  into  t\.  billboard  posters, 
newspapei  ads,  and  point-of-sale  ma- 
terial. In  fact,  people  have  developed 
such  an  affection  for  Clyde  and  Ger- 
trude thai  mam  listeners  i  all  their 
radio  station-   to  a-k    m hen   the)    <  an 

hear     the     next     ('Kile     and     Gertrude 

•■  i 


mellow   ill, mi. 


d   Clyde  and  Ger- 
some  ol  oin   point- 


I  he   populant) 

litlde   even    solved 

of-sale  displa)  problems!  \-  the  pub- 
lic asked  for  Muehlebach  Ben.  stores 
and  taverns  gave  Muehlebach  Beer 
more  space  to  tie  in  u  itli  the  satura- 
tion radio  campaign.      Back-bar  -inn- 


*•.  .  .  there  seems  little  likelihood  Bl 
ilii.t  time  thiii  color  i\  »ill  ever  com- 
plete!} replace  black  and  white  pro- 
grams. I  also  believe  there  will  be  a 
Steady  market  for  black  and  while  seta 
even  after  color  receivers  become  more 
plentiful.  Certainly,  there  Mill  he  a 
datable  price  differential  for  several 
rears  at  least." 

J  OIKS  I).  SECREST 

Executive  Vice  Pre$ident 

RETM  i 

Wathington,  I).  (.. 


i  similar  to  our  outdoor  posters)  ob- 
tained prominent  spots  in  taverns;  pic- 
tures of  Clyde  for  the  men's  room  and 
Gertrude  for  the  ladies'  room  are  used 
at  main  location-.  These  and  other 
collateral  pieces  have  been  so  readil) 
accepted  that  the)  have  called  for  re- 
ordering, time  after  time!  In  fact, 
Clyde  and  Gertrude  are  such  well- 
liked  characters  that  the  two  radio 
artists  who  so  ably  portra)  them  have 
been  nicknamed  Clyde  and  Gertrude 
h\    their   friends. 

Our  experience  indicates  that  char- 
acters such  as  Colonel  Stonewall  and 
Lily  Belle  and  Clyde  and  Gertrude 
have  a  long  remembrance  value  and 
that  radio  as  a  medium  i-  -till  one  of 
the  great  "work  horses"  ol  advertising. 

In  conclusion,  we  agree  with  Noble- 
Dun  that  emotive  selling  ver)  defi- 
nite!) can  do  a  good  job  where  other 
techniques  often  fail  .  .  .  that  some- 
times prospects  get  conditioned  to 
shouting-selling  .  .  .  but  respond  to 
the  entertainment-emotive  t\pe  of  ap- 
peal. This  approach  .  .  .  which  might 
also  he  called  the  mood  or  fantas) 
appeal  is,  in  our  wa\  of  thinking, 
really  '"hard  sell"  with  a  "soft  cover." 

•  •  • 


For  quick,  easy 
reference  to  your 
copies  of 
SPONSOR 
get  the  durable 
new  Sponsor 

~ — 

binder 


looks  like  a  million 


costs   only 


$4_ 


SPONSOR 

40  E.  49th  St. 
New  York   17 


]  84  one  binder 
]  $7  two  binders 


Please  send  me  Biuder  holding  13  issues  and  bill  me  later. 

Name . — 

Firm . 

Address 

City 


Zone State. 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


105 


NOW  TWO  . 

Effective  September  26,  K  I  SA  began 
carrying  lop  programs  of  BOTH  Mutual 
and  ABC  Networks!  Add  .ill  this  to 
KTSA  s  local  programming  and  news 
coverage  and  you  have  another  reason 
why  Soutb  Texans  say,  "Best  radio 
fare  .  .  .  anywhere"  ! 

KTSA 

NATION  ON  THE  MOVE 

Last  year  30  million  Americans 
changed  residence.  10  million  moved 
to  another  county.  5  million  to 
another  state!  South  Texas  got 
more  than  its  share  of  these  new 
buyers.  Let  us  tell  you  how  KTSA 
programming  is  SPECIALLY  de- 
signed to  reach  these  newcomers 
. . .  why  you  are  reaching  a  con- 
stantly increasing  South  Texas 
audience. 

KTSA 
WOMEN  ALSO  LISTEN 

Certainly,  women  like  to  talk  .  .  .  but 
they  also  like  to  InUu!  They  like  to 
listen  while  they  are  doing  something 
else.  In  fact,  60' ;  of  all  radio  listening 
today  went  on  while  WOMEN  were 
doing  something  else.  That's  another 
reason  why  KTSA  programming  is 
SPECIALIZED  and  beamed  at  SPE 
CIFIC  audiences. 

KTSA 

SPOTLIGHTS 

Spot  radio  saturation  makes  good 
sense.  You  reach  a  tremendous 
audience  regardless  of  the  time  in- 
volved and  the  extremely  low-cost- 
per-impression  makes  advertising 
dollars  do  double  duty. 
As  few  as  5  spots  per  day  will 
reach  21%  of  all  the  people  in  a 
market.  20  spots  on  Thursday  and 
Friday  will  reach  47%  of  the  fami- 
lies in  the  market  more  than  2 
times! 

All  of  which,  of  course  reminds  us, 
that  KTSA's  "spot-light"  packages 
are  a  wonderful  buy!  A  phone  call 
or  a  card  will  bring  you  full 
details! 


RADIO 
STATION 


SAN   ANTONIO 

FIRST!   on   Everybody's   Dial 
Offices:    1130   Broadway     -     San   Antonio 

Represented   Nationally   by 
PAUL   H.    RAYMER   CO.,   INC. 


B&M  TV  TEST 

I  Continued  from  jmge  43) 

B&M  decided  to  put  25%  of  previ- 
ous year's  sales,  or  $12,500,  into  its 
tv  test.  This  budget  was  allocated  en- 
tirely to  WBAY-TV,  a  CBS  TV  affili- 
ate. During  the  six-months  run,  the 
firm  would  sponsor  156  minute  an- 
nouncements, or  six  weekly  (three  in 
Class  A  and  three  in  Class  B  time). 

Second  week  (21  February  1955 
sponsor)  :  Within  two  weeks  of  the 
first  tv  commercial,  results  were  appar- 
ent. This  is  how  January  1955  stacked 
up  against  January  1954: 

•  The  sale  of  two  sizes  of  beans  was 
up  145%. 

•  The  large-sized  can  sold  some- 
what faster  than  the  sma  Her  size,  with 
a  combined  numerical  increase  of 
1,680  dozen  cans. 

•  B&M  brown  bread,  also  adver- 
tised on  tv,  increased  only  slightly, 
from  70  to  150  dozen  cans. 

In  one  sense,  these  results  are  mis- 
leading. They  do  not  represent  the 
influence  of  tv  upon  consumer  demand, 
but  rather  the  effect  upon  jobbers  and 
the  trade  in  general,  who  bought  more 
in  order  to  prepare  for  the  increased 
demand  they  anticipated.  The  actual 
tv  campaign  didn't  start  until  24  Janu- 
ary. 

During  the  same  week,  Puritan, 
B&M's  major  competitor  in  oven-baked 
beans,  began  couponing  in  the  area, 
probably  to  counter  B&M's  advertising 
effort. 

Third  tveek  (7  March  1955  spon- 
sor) :  A  Green  Bay  broker  observed 
that  B&M's  tv  advertising  was  having 
a  carryover  effect  on  competition  as 
well,  with  Puritan  beans  selling  better 
than    previously.     However,    after   the 


first  enthusiasm  of  the  jobbers,  B&M 
wholesale  volume  in  early  February 
lagged  behind  the  similar  period  in 
1954,  as  jobbers  waited  for  grocers  to 
order  enough  to  compensate  for  their 
original  heavy  splurt  of  buying.  None- 
theless, total  sales  of  all  B&M  products 
being  tested  were  59%  ahead  of  1954 
i  in  cans  sold  wholesale)  despite  the 
February  lull. 

"It  won't  be  till  the  end  of  February 
before  we  can  begin  to  judge  what  the 
consumer  reaction  to  television  has 
been,"  Northgraves  said. 

B&M  and  its  competitor,  Puritan,  to- 
gether account  for  a  maximum  of  4% 
of  the  area's  total  bean  sales,  and  the 
two  firms  are  about  neck-and-neck  in 
sales  volume.  B&M's  purpose  in  test- 
ing tv  was  to  find  out  whether  the  ad- 
dition of  spot  tv  advertising  to  a  low- 
volume  market  could  substantially  in- 
crease sale  and  distribution.  Since 
B&M  had  made  little  or  no  advertising 
effort  in  that  area  previously,  any  re- 
sults could  logically  be  attributed  to  tv. 

Fifth  week  (21  March  1955  (spon- 
sor) :  The  second  half  of  February 
showed  a  29%  upswing  in  wholesale 
sales  over  last  year,  whereas  the  first 
two  weeks  of  the  month  had  lagged 
behind  by  33%.  These  figures  were 
still  indications  of  the  jobbers'  reac- 
tion to  the  tv  push,  but  not  yet  reflec- 
tions of  consumer  demand.  However, 
during  the  last  week  of  February 
there  were  strong  signs  of  a  consumer 
swing  to  B&M  products. 

At  the  same  time  Puritan  continued 
to  benefit  from  B&M's  campaign,  keep- 
ing pace  with  jobber  interest  and 
wholesale  sales. 

Seventh  week  (4  April  1955  spon- 
sor) :  B&M  sales  had  picked  up  mo- 
mentum. Through  mid-March,  cumu- 
lative sales  for  the  year  were  up  48%, 


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106 


SPONSOR 


and  a<l  manage]  Northgravefl  said: 
Were  doing  much  better  than  could 
be  expected.  In  a  territory  a^  vir- 
ginal a-  tbi-  a  \i>'  i  cumulative  in- 
crease ut  the  wholesale  level  i-  a  jiood 

hraltli\  rise.  It's  apparent  tv  has  pulled 
consumer  acceptance  and  sales  up  bj 
the  bootstraps." 

Sales  tin-  lir>-t  half  of  March  showed 
pmatesl  growth  in  the  area  within  a 
nlr  radius  ol  \\  BA\  -TV,  Green 
Bai .  Outside  the  100-mile  /one.  be- 
v  ontl  real  t\  coverage,  sales  showed 
no  increase.  In  the  50  to  100-mile 
area  1  from  the  test  station!  -ales  in- 
crease- were  less  spectacular  than  at 
dose   range. 

The  t\  campaign  actual])  continued 

l0  boost  -ale-  of  beans  altogether.  Said 
Shannon  Wholesale  Grocers  of  Apple- 
ton.  Wis.:  "Sales  of  your  competitor, 
Puritan,  are  up  25%.  Hut  H&M  bean 
-ale-  have  doubled." 

>iiuh  week  1  18  April  l^.iS  st'ON- 
•Ofl  I  :  \U  this  time,  l?\M  executives 
felt  tv  had  proved  its  overwhelming 
effectiveness.  For  one  thing,  the  sales 
increases  were  no  quick  flash-in-the- 
pan  Hurry,  but  continued  climbing. 
During  the  second  half  of  March  tbev 
shot  up  over  UW '<  compared  with 
Man  li  1954,  Increase  for  the  first  half 
ol  March  was  2tt'  \  .  The  total  nine 
weeks  on  the  air  were  51',  above  the 
same  period  in  1954. 

There  was  no  question  about  the 
effectiveness  of  tv.  "Were  not  even 
doing  in-store.  point-of-sale  merchan- 
dising. '  said  Marvin  Bower,  ad  man- 
ager of  the  Otto  L.  Kuehn  Co.,  broker- 
age firm  in  Milwaukee. 

Flevvnth  week  (2  Ma\  1955  SPON- 
SOR*: In  April,  sales  suddenly  splurt- 
ed  ahead:  the  first  half  of  April  was 
37095  ahead  of  the  first  half  of  April 
1954 

"It's  startling  to  get  an  increase  of 
this  kind  in  such  a  short  period." 
Northgraves  said,  referring  to  the  11- 
v»eek  old  campaign,  which  had  so  far 
produced  a  cumulative  TV,  increase 
over  the  comparable  11 -week  period  in 
L954. 

Despite  an  imminent  -V  I  tax  in 
W  isconsin  on  inventory  which  should 
have  discouraged  grocers  from  buying, 
B&M  sold  1.644  dozen  cans  of  beans 
during  the  first  half  of  April  1955, 
compared  with  350  dozen  in  the  same 
period  last  year. 

Distribution  too.  particularly  of 
brown  bread,  increased  substantiallv 
as  a  result  of  the  tv  campaign. 

3  OCTOBER  1955 


f  «>l«r(«'«'ii(/i     week      1  li,     \I.,S      1955 

sponsor):  Hie  second  half  of  \piil 
refle<  ted  the  imminence  of  the  >  tax 
on  inventories,  and  grocers  1  ut  their 
orders  so  sharpl)  thai  the  sales  foi  the 
second  half  of  Vpril  were  onlj  9 
ahead  of  la-t  year.  B&M's  competitor, 
Puritan,  had  begun  using  tv  participa- 
tions in  feature  movie-  on  W  B  \  i  I  \ 
at  the  rate  of  one  weeklv.  In  its  com- 
mercials   tin-    firm    still    rode    on    the 

glorv  of  B&M  advertising,  saying  that 
oven-baked    beans   are   "now   gaining 

popularity    here   in   the   \1  idwe-t." 

Sixteen**  week  (30  Mav  1955  spon- 
sor) :     \-  Boon  as  the  tax  period  was 

over,  sales  -urged  again,  to  a  I  '.  I' 
increase  for  first  half  of  May  over 
same  week-  in  l')51  il>.2(>l  dozen  cans 
of  its  test  products  on  the  wholesale 
level  against  975  dozen  cans  last  year 
first  half  of  Mav  I. 

In  terms  of  percentages,  B&M's 
brown  bread  made  the  biggest  leap: 
1.2(H)';  during  tho-e  two  weeks,  from 
10  cans  in  earlv  Mav  1051.  to  526  doz- 
en in  the  first  half  of  Mav    1955. 

After  Id  week-  on  tv.  total  -ale-  for 
the  vear  bad  made  an  84.1 ' '<  gain: 
1  ().f)( )9  do/en  cans  against  5,810  dozen 


through  mid-Maj .   1955  and   I 9  i  1 

BOO)  livelv  . 

1  kjkieenih    week    1  1  ;    June    1955 

sponsob  '  :  \\  here  KW1  sold  1 l'»  doz- 
en cans  la-t    vear  during   the   second 

hall     of     Mav.     it     -old     1.755    do/rn    m 

more  tin-  vear.  Translated  into 
dollars,  this  meant  B&M  grossed 
"I  >!  in  from  tin-  set  ond  half  of  Mi . 
1955,  against  11,150  (hiring  the  com- 
parable period  in  195 1. 

I "oiallv .  the  teal  pei  iod  sta<  ke<|  up 
thi-  wav  against  tin-  comparable  L8 
weeks    of    1954:    12,454    dozen    cans 

again-t  u.220,  or   lDO.2','    ahead. 

Twenty-firm  week  i  27  June  1955 
SPONSOR):  I  ir-I  half  of  June  -bowed 
an     109.8^5     ri-<-    over    same    week-    in 

195 1 :  I.71H  dozen  i  .m-  (<  ompared 
with  1.755  dozen  cans  during  the  sec- 
ond half  of  Mav    1955  i. 

I  he  reasons  for  the  relatively  low- 
ered increase  in  June  sale-  were  two- 
lold:  June  1951  had  been  exceptionally- 
good,  first  of  all.  Secondly,  advertis- 
ing effectiveness  during  short-run  cam- 
paigns hits  a  plateau  and  can  push  a 
product  onlv  -o  far.  The  B&M  products 
were  relative!)    unknown  before  tv  and 


For  about  the  cost 
of  one  Martini 


or 


97« 


^.^      (Including  Tip,  In 

4  \  Better  Joinli  Orf 

Modison  Avenue  I 


we  deliver 


IOOO  Homes 


' __ 


And  a  far  BETTER 
STIMULANT  for 
SALES! 

150,000  SETS 


CHATTANOOGA 


105,200  Watts 


(Primary  A  &  Bl 

1953  Nielson  Plus 

RETMA   lo 

August   1.   19SS 


260  TIME  RATE 

20  Second  or  1   Minute 
Average  Cass  A  Rating 

TELEPULSE  Dec.    54 


Interconnected    NBC  •  CBS  •  ABC 


CARTER    M.    PARHAM. 


HAROLD       Hi 


ANDERSON 


Represented  by  THE  BR ANH  AM  COMPANY 


107 


FIRST 

PUEBLO 

COLORADO 

KKTV 

CHANNEL  11 

FIRST  IN 
COLORADO 
SPRINGS,  TOO 

Covering  Colorado  Springs  and  Pueblo 
for  CBS,  ABC,  and  DuMont 

television  networks 
NATIONAL  SALES  OFFICE 
KKTV,  PUEBLO,  COLORADO 

Represented  by  GEO.  P.  HOLLINGBERY 


KROD-TY 

CHANNEL  4 

EL  PASO  texas 

CBS  -  ABC 


■AFFILIATED  with  KROD-600  kc   I5000w 
Owned  b  Operated  by  El  Paso  Times,  Inc 


Rep.    Nationally  by  the  BRANHAM   COMPANY 


they're  high-priced.  Despite  these 
hurdles,  tv  had  brought  about  spec- 
tacular leaps  in  sales. 

In  June  1954.  B&M  had  given  a 
special  promotion  allowance  which 
pushed  demand  considerably.  The  firm 
made  no  comparable  ofler  in  1955. 

Ttcenty-fifth  week  (25  July  1955 
sponsor  I  :  For  the  entire  25  weeks  of 
the  campaign,  B&M  sales  were  ahead 
93%:  19,883  dozen  cans  against  10,- 
318  dozen  during  the  comparable  25 
weeks  of  1954. 

There  was  no  other  advertising  ef- 
fort, and  there  had  been  no  national 
advertising  support  for  the  Green  Bay 
area  during  the  last  year.  The  test 
was  conducted  in  as  "pure'  an  at- 
mosphere as  conceivable. 

On  its  one  test  station.  WBAY-TV, 
B&M  put  announcements  in  a  variety 
of  daytime  slots  from  children's  shows 
to  a  telephone  show  called  Party  Line. 

Twenty-six  week  figures  (3  Aug- 
ust 1955  sponsor)  :  Here's  how  ad 
manager  "Sorthgraves  summed  up  the 
test: 

"The  results  are  unbelievable  (98$ 
increase) .  They  far  exceeded  our  most 
optimistic  expectations.  We  had  been 
in  this  market  for  at  least  15  years 
and  our  bean  sales  were  fixed  at  a 
low  level.  Now  after  26  weeks  of  tele- 
vision B&M  beans  have  won  accept- 
ance by  distribution  as  a  live  item. 
This  can  be  attributed  with  complete 
assurance  to  television." 

Briefly,  here's  what  the  test  on 
WBAY-TV  proved: 

1.  Tv  can  take  a  high-priced  prod- 
uct and  move  it  twice  as  fast  as  it 
moved  before.  ( B&M  beans  had  a  total 
77%  increase.) 

2.  Tv  can  multiply  sales  of  a  new- 
comer (B&M  brown  bread)  and  push 
its  distribution  to  the  point  where  it's 
stocked  in  the  majority  of  retail  out- 
lets. I  B&M  brown  bread  showed  a 
506%  incerase.) 

3.  Tv  can  do  the  job  alone,  without 
merchandising  and  point-of-sale,  al- 
though this  does  not  mean  that  such 
aids  might  not  increase  tv  effectiveness. 

4.  Tv  advertising  is  more  effective 
than  price  reductions. 

One  month  after  test  (5  September 
1955  sponsor  I  :  B&M  ad  manager 
Northgraves  made  the  following  obser- 
\  ations: 

"A  high  percentage  of  the  people  in 
this  region  are  of  Scandinavian  stock. 


Molasses  cookery  is  unknown  to  them. 
Baked  beans  as  they  know  it  are  beans 
cooked  in  the  can  in  a  tomato  sauce. 
Yet  we  were  suddenly  able  to  almost 
double  our  sales  in  26  weeks  of  tele- 
vision after  having  had  no  such  pre- 
cipitous spurt  during  15  previous  \eai- 
in  the  market.  .  .  . 

Furthermore,  once  the  habit  of  a 
new  food  product  is  established.  Ik 
felt,  there's  likely  to  be  a  carryover 
from  the  advertising  and  continued 
sales  increases.  These  have  followed 
through  as  expected  by  _\orthgra\e^ 
and  his  food  broker  in  the  area. 

Commented  WBAY-TV  General 
Manager  Haydn  Evans:  "I  believe  it's 
important  to  note  that  B&M's  results 
were  strong  in  the  outer  test  area 
(Area  B,  50-100  miles  from  Green 
Bay)  as  well  as  in  the  closer-by  area 
(Area  A,  within  a  50-mile  radius  of 
Green  Bay).  This  is  in  keeping  witli 
our  efforts  to  build  WBAY-TV  as  an 
area  station. 

"A  true  area  station  is  made,  not 
born,  it  ought  to  be  pointed  out.  .  .  . 
The  effectiveness  of  a  station's  area 
coverage  is  in  direct  proportion  to  a 
station's  ability  to  make  the  folks  who 
live  relatively  far  away  forget  about 
distance.  ...  *  *  * 


BMI 


BOOK  PARADE 

America's  Most  Widely 
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THESE   BOOKS: 

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"Children    of    The    Black-Haired 

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THESE  REVIEWERS: 

Raymond  N.  Dooley;  Sylvan  Meyer; 
Hon.  Richard  L.  Neuberger;  Emily 
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NEW  YORK    •    CHICAGO    •    HOLLYWOOD 
TORONTO     •     MONTREAL 


108 


SPONSOR 


ONE  DOWN,  ONE  TO  CO 

{Continued  from  page  39  i 

"Radio  is  so  huge  t  *  ■  <  I . i  n  that,  al  best, 

it's  <>nl\  possible  to  pet  .1  sample  of  ra- 
dio stations  to  report  theii  spot  radio 
activities.  Duke  Rnrabaugh  can  report 
virtually  all  of  tv  spot  l>\  getting  re- 
ports  from  some  250  stations.     In  ^ | >< >t 

1,1m.   that    would    be   less   than    I"' . 

.1  the  total  nuinbei   "I   radio  spot  out- 

"In  -|><>t  radio,  agencies  would  be 
ihe  most  practical  source.  Ground 
85  major  ad  agencies  spend  more  than 
mi'  ,  of  all  the  national  spot  radio 
dollars.  I>ut  getting  agen<  ies  to  agree 
.  \  eal  complete  spot  1  adio  schedules 
ol  all  clients  is.  believe  me,  <|iiite  a 
ob." 

Agencies,  in  turn,  are  faced  with 
the  problem  ol  getting  clients  to  agree, 
rhere  the  matter  u-uallv  bogs  down. 
1  lients  are  the  one-  u  ho.  in  man) 
ases,  need  and  want  the  spot  radio 
spending  data  most.  But  the)  are 
iften  the  least  willing  to  provide  their 
share  of  it.  viewing  the  idea  with  the 
same  horror  a  Macy's  executive  mijdit 
face  a  request  for  advance  information 
1  on  a  big  clothing  sale  from  an  execu- 
tive of  Gimbels. 

II  lie  situation,  however,  isn't  com- 
plete!) deadlocked.  More  and  more 
ncies  are  willing  to  go  to  l>at  for  a 
lia  reporting  service  in  the  spot 
radio  field.  Boerst  has  recently  land- 
ed five  more  big  agencies  including 
one  <>f  the  largest  Madison  \\enue 
tirin-  for  his  monthly  spot  report. 
\n  additional  17  agencies  are  "consid- 
ering" getting  into  the  act. 

"The  more  we  get  in."  said  Boerst, 
"the  easier  it  becomes  to  get  -till  more. 
1  verybod)   waits  for  the  other  lmiv." 


Xdmen's  Heirs:  V  recent  special 
SPONSOR  surve)  ol  admen,  via  a  ballot 
contained  within  this  publication,  gives 
further  evidence  of  a  brighter  out- 
look for  agency-client  cooperation  in 
providing  the  much-needed  spot  radio 
data.  Well  over  half  of  the  respon- 
dents some  of  whom  asked  sponsor 
not  to  quote  them  directly  "ju>t  now" 

-replied  that  they  felt  such  coopera- 
tion  was  long  overdue. 

These  were  typical  comments: 
"I  see  no  reason  not  to  release  in- 
formation on  spot  expenditures  to 
cover  periods  alreadv  passed."  said 
Jacquelin  M.  Molinaro,  media  director 
and  spot  buver  of  Hollywood's  Ander- 

3  OCTOBER  1955 


Bon-McConnell    Agency.     "It   is  avail 

able   now    it    an    ai/rin  \    |  bn  k-   lln  0U    b 

reps  and  stations.  I  hi-  parti*  ulai 
checking  consumes  man)  man  hours, 
ami  i-  a  niii-am  e  -ei  \  i<  e  pel  formed 
not  too  w  illingl)  bv  the  reps.1 

I  lom  New  York's  Doyle  Dane  Bern- 
bach  agency,  Media  Directoi  ll.ui> 
Parnas  opined:  '"I  do  not  feel  com- 
panies have  valid  reasons  for  keeping 
data  secret.  liv  cooperating  the) 
would  get  reliable  information  on  Bpol 
spending,  and  save  tin  ii  agencies  a 
lot   ol    time  eathei  ins    i eel    1  om 


petitive  material.   Hie)  don't  complain 

about    I'll!  and    Media   lf<-<  ords.      Vv  h\ 

be  distui bed  about  spot  di-<  losun 
\(liliil  anothei  exet  utive  m ho  headi 

the    media    dip.u  limnl    of    a     hi  .■>■    -.01 

I  1  an<  is*  0  agent )  : 

"Spot  expenditures  are  reall)  pub- 
lie  propert)  on<  e  aired,  and  the  ques- 
tion i-  merel)  one  of  gathering  and 
compiling  the  statistics.  Figures  are 
av  ailable   i"i    all   other   media.     \\  h . 

not    BpOl    radio   and    tv  '. 

Iii  the  regulai  forum  feature,  "spon- 
son    Vsks   .   .   ."   "I   the  5  Septembei 


WFBC-TV  Swamps  Competition 
in  Carolina  4-County*  Pulse  Survey 


PULSE  SURVEY  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE  INDEX 
SHARE  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE    APRIL  19.55 


Time 

|\       S.-lN 

In    1   -■ 

WFBC-TV 

Station 

B 

St. ttii  .ti 

c 

Station 
D 

Sldtion 
E 

Otfaa 

St.itioiiv 

SUNDAY 

6:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

21.37c 

100% 

()-; 

07c 

07c 

07o 

07o 

12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

33.47c 

817. 

127c 

1% 

17c 

1% 

47c 

6P.M.-1145P.M. 

43.1% 

6.5% 

IV. 

67 

, 

■ 

47c 

MON    THRU  FRI. 
7:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

14. v; 

65% 

32', 

07c 

ir, 

0% 

3% 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

::')• 

63% 

27'; 

67c 

07c 

1 7c 

3% 

B.-OOP.M.-Midnight 

■lo.T' ; 

61% 

14', 

117 

- 

4'; 

5% 

SATURDAY 

10:00  A. M.-12:00  Noon 

28.27c 

62% 

377c 

07o 

07© 

07o 

!'• 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

29.37c 

43% 

417c 

47, 

1% 

67o 

57, 

6:00  P.M. -Midnight 

48.1r'r 

52% 

277c 

iu; 

v. 

U  j 

4-; 

'The  four  counties  are  Greenville,  Anderson,  and  Spar- 
tanburg, S.  C.  and  Buncombe  ( Asheville ) ,  N.  C.  .  .  .  counties 
with  Population  of  559.300;  Incomes  of  $726,284,000;  and 
Retail  Sales  of  $481,774,000. 

For  further  information  about  this  PULSE  SURVEY  and 
about  the  total  WFBC-TV  Market,  contact  the  Station  or 
WEED,  our  National  Representative.  Ask  us  also  for  details 
of  the  latest  ARB  Study. 


"The  Giant  of 
Southern  Skies" 


NBC  NETWORK 

WFBC-TV 

Channel  4     Greenville,  S.  C. 

Represented  Nationally  by 

WEED  TELEVISION  CORP. 


109 


BIG  VOICE 


WINSTON 


HIGH  POINT 


GREENSBORO 


IN  NORTH  CAROLINA'S 


GOLDEN 
TRIANGLE 


fflforf 


WINSTON-SALEM 
GREENSBORO 
HIGH   POINT 


5000  W  •  600  KC  •  AM  FM 


WINSTON^SALEM 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

HEADLEY    REED.   REPRESENTATIVES 


MORE 

POWER 

than  any  other  Montana 
TV,    is    the    reason    why 

KGVO-TV 

Missoula,   Montana 

sells  9 

Montana  counties 

MORE 

MAGNIFY  YOUR  SALES 

IN  THIS  STABLE  $140,000,000.00 

MARKET 

University  City 


Rich  Lumbering  and 
Agricultural  Area 


167  Mountainous  Miles  from  Spokane 


issue,  still  more  admen  voiced  similar 
views.     Highlights: 

Said  Frank  B.  Kemp,  assistant  me- 
dia director  of  Compton  Advertising: 

"Although  each  of  us  is  constantly 
scrambling  to  get  competitive  expendi- 
ture figures,  it  is  hard  to  estimate  the 
value  of  the  specific  uses  to  which 
these  estimates  are  put.  The  general 
feeling  is  that  we  just  don't  want  to 
close  our  eyes  to  what  the  competition 
is  doing. 

"Actually,  the  stations  are  probably 
spending  more  time  now  filling  out 
questionnaires  from  dozens  of  agen- 
cies and  advertisers  than  they  would 
have  to  spend  filling  out  a  single  ques- 
tionnaire to  be  released  from  a  cen- 
tral source  and  covering  all  products. 

"The  RAB  should  be  able  to  handle 
this,  or  should  be  able  to  enfranchise 
some  private  firm  to  do  it." 

Charles  J.  Wiegert,  media  director 
of  the  Lynn  Baker  agency,  pointed  out 
the  difficulties  admen  face  when  they 
try  to  plan  strategy  minus  the  impor- 
tant spot  figures.     Said  Weigert: 

"On  the  surface,  one  can  say  that  if 
85%  of  national  advertising  can  be 
pinpointed,  then  a  fairly  accurate  pic- 
ture can  be  drawn  of  competitive  ad- 
vertising. This  is  not  true  when  we 
consider  that  many  advertisers  are 
heavy  users  of  spot  announcements, 
and  without  accurate  information  on 
this  medium,  the  competitive  picture 
of  other  media  tends  to  lose  its  effec- 
tiveness. 

"Publication  of  dollar  radio  and 
television  spot  expenditures  would 
make  it  possible  to  account  for  100r/ 
of  comeptitors'  advertising  expendi- 
tures." 

A  veteran  station  rep  made  this 
thoughtful  statement  to  SPONSOR  dis- 
agreeing with  the  need  for  publication 
of  dollar  figures  while  taking  the  posi- 
tion that  schedules  should  be  pub- 
lished. 

"I  think  the  issue  you  have  raised 
regarding  reports  on  spot  tv  and  radio 
deserves  serious  consideration.  How- 
ever, I  don't  believe  that  the  dollar 
expenditures  should  be  reported  as 
this  is  contract  information. 

"On  the  other  hand,  schedules  are 
public  information  once  they  have 
been  performed  and  there  is  no  rea- 
son why  these  should  not  be  tabulated 
except  for  the  expenditure  involved. 

"Since  agencies  use  this  information 
to  a  greater  extent  than  the  adver- 
tisers,   and    certainly    more    than    the 


representatives  or  the  stations,  it  seems 
to  me  that  the  preliminary  report  on 
this,  logically,  should  come  from  the 
agencies. 

"I  am  sure  that  the  representatives 
know  in  advance  all  of  the  campaigns 
that  are  breaking,  and  if  only  one  sta- 
tion in  a  city  gets  the  business  the 
mere  tabulation  of  this  at  the  expira- 
tion of  any  one  period  would  not  be 
particularly  helpful  to  the  represen- 
tative. 

"Certainly,  the  representative,  after 
he  lost  the  business,  would  be  con- 
ducting a  constant  sales  campaign  for 
the  station  which  did  not  get  the  busi- 
ness, and  this  activity  certainly  should 
not  wait  for  the  expiration  of  a  quar- 
terly period. 

"However,  in  planning  campaigns, 
agencies  cannot  afford  to  ignore  mar- 
kets in  which  competitive  products 
have  strong  sales,  advertising  and 
point-of-purchase  drives.  Therefore, 
the  agencies  which  benefit  most  from 
this  seem  the  logical  source  of  the 
initial  information." 

A  solution?:  With  the  TvB-Rora- 
baugh  tieup  setting  a  pattern,  and 
with  a  full  head  of  steam  mounting 
within  the  industry  for  a  full-sized 
report  on  spot  radio  activity,  the  plans 
of  industry  members  to  fill  this  gap 
are  being  accelerated. 

Researcher  Jim  Boerst,  has  had  a 
series  of  discussions  with  RAB,  whose 
president,  Kevin  Sweeney,  is  fully 
aware  of  the  need  for  a  spot  radio 
data  service,  and  has  often  said  so 
publicly. 

But  an  RAB-Boerst  linkup  would 
have  to  depend  on  several  things:  Can 
Boerst  enlarge  the  scope  of  his  pres- 
ent accurate-but-limited  reporting  op- 
erations? Can  RAB  find  the  funds 
necessary  to  pay  for  the  process  of 
converting  straight  "activity"  in  spot 
radio  to  "spot  spending"?  Can  part 
of  the  costs  be  borne  by  advertisers 
and  agencies  seeking  special  run- 
downs or  compilations?  The  next 
few  weeks  should  bring  some  of  the 
answers. 

There's  also  a  chance  that  the  Sta- 
tion Representatives  Association,  which 
realizes  the  day-to-day  need  for  regu- 
lar spot  radio  reports,  may  take  steps 
to  provide  an  industry  solution. 

SRA  Managing  Director  Larry 
Webb  told  SPONSOR:  "Somebody's  got 
to  do  something — and  soon."  But 
Webb  had  no  definite  plans  he  could 


110 


SPONSOR 


reveal  at  this  lime.  \n  SH  Raided 
data  service  might  conceivably  take 
the  form  of  .1  repoi  I  baaed  on  a  com- 
bination of  data  gathered  from  repa, 
agencies,  stations,  possibl)  \s  i  1 1 1  the  aid 
of  a  consultant  research  service. 

Tin-  major  research  firms  in  the 
broadcast  measurement  field  such  as 
Nielsen,     VRB,    Hoopei    and    Pulse 


•  »VA  e  made  headlines'  when  h<-  sm  itched 
from  television  to  radio  advertising. 
Hut  if  our  experiences  carry  any  con- 
siderable significance  .  .  .  tlien,  before 

too   long,    a    switch    to   radio    Mich    us    »<- 

have  mill,  will  no  longer  be  news- 
worthy.   It  will  b*>  profit-worthy." 

EM  AN  I  EL  K  VIZ 
President 

Doeskin    ProilurlH,   Inc. 
!\inc    York 


ha\t\  from  time  to  time,  discussed  the 
idea  within  their  own  shops,  luit  have 
not  developed  anything  final.  V  break 
in  the  spot  radio  "iron  curtain"  could 
abo  conceivabl)  be  made  l>\  one  ol 
these  firms. 

In  an)  event,  main  admen  now  feel 
that  such  a  rift  in  the  secrecy  sur- 
rounding national  and  regional  9po1 
radio  is  lonjr  overdue.  •  •  • 


all  necro  PROGRAM  PERSONNEL 
ON    KANV 

SELL  THE   SHREVEPORT   NECRO 
MARKET  .  .  .  AND  ITS  A  BIG  ONE! 


Approx.  30«b  of  the 
Negro  families  in  this 
jrea  own  or  are  buying 
their  own   homes. 

Negroes  spend  1  5  of 
the  $204  Million  spent 
annually  in  this  market. 

Average  Negro  income 
in  the  Shreveport  area 
tops  that  of  Dallas. 
Little  Rock.  Jackson 
<U     S.    Census    Bureau) 


15  mln.  dally  of  Faye 
Lossless'  Sweet  Talk" 
sends  furniture  sales 
up  for  local  dealer. 


KANV... and  only  KANV... 

directs    its    entire     programming     toward     this 
Negro  market  .  .  .  AND 

RESULTS  SPEAK 

Wire  or  Call 
G.  WILSON,  Mgr.  Dir. 


KANV 


1050  Kc. 
250  Watts 


DAYS 


SHREVEPORT,    LOUISIANA 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


SPOT  RADIO  FIGHTS  BACK 
i  Continued  from  /■"  i 

celed  an  estimated  13.6  million  worth 
of    \m-Ip    programing,    is    now     b 
shown  to  the  clients  agencies,  thou 
at  sponsor's  presstime  the  client  him 
sell  had  no!  yel  -ecu  it. 

Interesting*)    enough,   the  presents 

turn     has     also     I'rrn     shown     tO     ollin 

reps,  something  virtuallj  unheard  "I 
in  this  competitive  business.  \  large 
group   of   them   viewed    ii   about    two 

Weekfl    ago. 

\\  bile    the    presentations    k.ii/     is 
working  on  are  individualized,  there  is 
a   bask    framework   on   top  ol   whicl 
specific   appeals   \\  ill    be   hung.      I  he 
idea  behind  the  whole  thing  is  to  com- 
pare what  an  advertiser  can  get  on  the 
networks  compared  to  what  he  can  get 
on   spot.     The  Kai/   story,   naturally, 
i-  thai  an  advertise]  <  an  gel  more  on 
s|iot     more    circulation,     more    audi- 
ences,   more    impact,    more    merchan- 
dising.    To  make  the  comparison  as 
pointed  as  possible,  it  is  the  intentioi 
of    katz    researchers    to    construct    a 
presentations    so    that    the    suggeste 
spot  expenditure  will  be  the  same  a~ 
an   actual   or  hypothetical   network   ex- 
penditure and  the  number  of  commer- 
cial messages  will  he  the  same,  too,  in 
both  spot  and  network. 

Tilting  its  lance  right  at  the  net- 
works, Katz  has  built  its  spot  stor) 
around  a  list  of  stations  chosen  to  pro- 
vide  national  coverage.  In  other  words, 
the  presentations  are  aimed  at  clients 
with  national  distribution  who  are 
either  network  advertisers  or  pros- 
pects, though  Katzmen  make  the  point 
that  the  advantages  of  spot  for  big 
clients  are  also  advantages  for  smaller 
advertisers. 

The  station  list  as  currently  used 
comprises  206  stations  in  104  markets. 
Most  of  these,  of  course,  are  not  Katz 
stations,  which  is  one  reason  why  Katz 
invited  its  competitors  in  for  a  look- 
see  at  the  presentation.  With  a  few 
exceptions  the  stations  on  the  list  are, 
in  their  respective  markets,  the  two 
with  tli<'  largest  Nielsen  circulations 
according  to  the  19o2  NC.S  studv.  The 
picked  li~t  covers  94.6$  of  all  U.S. 
radio  homes  at  the  50*  -  NCS  penetra- 
tion level.  In  other  words,  the  counties 
or  count)  clusters  where  50$  or  more 
of  the  radio  homes  listen  to  any  of  the 
selected  stations  at  least  once  a  week 
contain  94.6$  of  all  radio  homes  in 
the  country. 

By   getting   the   top  circulation   sta- 


ROCHESTER 
N.Y. 


WVET-RADIO 

Saoea  t£e  T><uj  f 

Exclusive     announcement     o\er     \\  \  !   I 
Radio  of  the  strike  settlement  at 
Rochester    industrial   plant  at  6:15     \  N' 
made   possible   normal  uort   attendance 

that       Mond.n       morning       This  I.-wi 

Crier       result    proics    Jfjm    that    \\  \  I   1 
Rad.o    is    ALL-POVsERFl  L    for    getting 
your  client's  message  across  10  the  public 
we    sated   the   das    for    the    plant 

5000    WATTS 


tions  in  the  first  place,  the  presenta- 
tion points  out,  the  advertiser  already 
has    an    advantage    since    a    network 

«  li.nl  (annul  choose  the  best  station  in 
each  market  but  must  take  the  net- 
work affiliate. 

The  presentation  also  reminds  the 
advertiser  that  duplication  of  radio 
homes  reached  because  of  overlapping 
>ijinals  is  usable  circulation  in  the 
case  of  a  spot  buy  but  not  usable  in 
the  case  of  a  network  buy.  If  an  ad- 
vertiser buys  t w <>  adjoining  stations  on 
a  spot  basis  at  different  times,  a  home 
reached  by  both  stations  can  poten- 
tially catch  the  commercial  on  each. 
But  in  network,  a  home  reached  by 
two  affiliates  can  only  listen  to  a  net- 
work commercial  on  one  of  them  at 
any  one  time.  The  206-station  list 
provides  a  duplication  of  13,835.760 
homes  over  and  above  the  45.053,900 
homes  covered  at  the  NCS  10';  pene- 
tration level. 

So  far  as  actual  audience  is  con- 
cerned, an  advertiser  can  buy  more 
audience  for  the  same  money  as  a  net- 
work buy,  Katz  maintains.  In  the  pre- 
sentation now  being  shown  around. 
Pulse  ratings  for  35  markets  where 
Katz  stations  are  located  were  used  to 
nail  this  point  down.  The  average 
quarter-hour  rating  of  the  advertiser  s 
soon-to-be-canceled  network  schedule 
was  compared  with  a  list  of  local 
shows  considered  representative  of 
what's  available  on  the  stations  in 
question  but  not  including  the  choice 
7:00-8:00  a.m.  period,  newscasts  or 
sportscasts.  The  average  network  rat- 
ings came  to  3.78,  while  the  average 
of  local  shows  was  5.62.  (In  each  of  1 
the  35  markets,  the  length  and  cost  of  ' 
the  local  shows  were  equal  to  those  ofi| 
the  network  shows  in  those  markets.  If 

Katz'  radio  sales  head,  M.  S.  Kell-lj 
ner,    emphasizes   that   the   206-stationJ 


li.-l  is  not  a  fixed  bu\  and  that  adver- 
tisers can  do  even  better  than  the  pre- 
sentation indicates  by  buying  an- 
nouncement packages  I  which  were  not 
taken  into  account  in  the  presenta- 
tion!. 1>\  buying  fewer  stations  if  the 
206-station  list  is  not  needed,  or  1>\ 
buying  other  stations  where  better 
ratings  or  better  programs  can  be 
obtained. 

The  Katz  presentation  was  not 
started  with  the  idea  of  selling  against 
spot  carriers,  Kellner  told  sponsor, 
but  as  the  spot  carrier  situation  moved 
to  the  fore  over  the  summer,  it  sud- 
denly hit  some  of  the  Katz  people 
that  their  basic  concept  was  an  ideal 
answer. 

There  are  other  cases  where  rep 
promotional  guns,  not  orginally  aimed 
at  spot  carriers,  are  being  wheeled  into 
a  position  where  spot  carriers  fall 
right  in  their  sights.  For  example, 
the  presentation  used  to  sell  John 
Blair  &  Co.'s  NATSAT  plan  (under 
which  discounts  are  given  for  satura- 
tion buys  on  all  Blair  stations)  has 
been  revised  with  spot  carriers  in  mind 
and  was  recently  shown  to  Benton  & 
Bowles  after  the  agency  had  bought 
MBS  Multi-Message  Plan  announce- 
ments for  three  of  its  clients. 

The  Blair  pitch,  as  delivered  by 
Robert  E.  Eastman,  emphasizes  the 
quality  aspects  of  spot  radio.  In 
[summing  up  his  arguments,  Eastman 
'said: 

"The  chief  advantage  of  network 
[spot  carriers  is  that  they  are  cheap 
[and  easy  to  buy.  This  does  not  neces- 
sarily make  them  the  best  value. 

"The  principal  advantages  of  na- 
tional spot  over  network  spot  are  as 
follows: 

"1.  The  quality  of  local  program- 
ing. The  national  spot  advertiser 
bins  participations  within  strong  local 


An  additional  dollar's  worth  of  product  promotion  for  every  advertising  dollar. 


. . .  (me  equals  two  on  WLW 


RADIO 

...  a  distinguished  member  of  the  Crosley  Group 
Exclusive  sales  offices:  New  York,  Cincinnati,  Dayton,  Columbus,  Chicago,  Atlanta,  Miami 


programs  which  have  been  increasing 
dramatically  in  audience  during  the 
past  four  years.  Careful  buying  can 
secure  the  clients  a  quality  audience 
advantage  of  at  least  three  to  one  over 
the  network  spot  carriers. 

"2.  The  service  concept  of  radio  is 
local  in  its  nature.  Weather,  time 
signals,  news  reports,  traffic  and  road 
condition  information  is  fundamental- 
l\  local  and  cannot  be  effectively  dup- 
licated  by  network. 

"3.  The  salesmanship  of  long-estab- 
lished and  well-known  local  home, 
town  personalities." 

The  presentation  backs  up  Eastman's 
contention  that  local  show  ratings  are 
going  up  with  Pulse  figures.  In  those 
Blair  markets  where  rating  material  is 
available  going  back  to  1952,  the  local 
shows  have  increased  on  Blair  stations, 
most  of  which  are  network  affiliates, 
from  5  to  80%  in  audience,  with  the 
average  coming  to  25f/< .  Increases 
were  registered  in  88'/   of  the  cases. 

Another  rep  actively  selling  again-t 
the  spot  carriers  is  the  Paul  H.  Ra\- 
mer  Co.  Lawrence  Van  Dolen.  vice 
president  and  radio  sales  manager  at 
Raymer,   told  sponsor: 

"In  our  judgment  "network  spot 
buying'  is  not  a  threat  to  spot  radii 
sales.  It  is  a  blinder  which  bedazzle* 
the  national  advertiser  momentarih 
and  through  our  efforts  and  the  effort 
of  other  radio  representatives  who  are 
doubtlessly  approaching  the  problem 
from  the  same  corner  it  will  not  di 
minish  spot  radio  activity. 

"As  a  matter  of  fact,  it  brings  to 
the  surface  a  great  many  of  spot  radio  s 
hidden  values — penetration,  market- 
by-market  selectivity  and  market-In 
market  impact — and  that  should  ad- 
vance the  cause  of  selective  spot  radio 
even  further  in  1955-56." 

Van  Dolen  said  his  firm  has  ana- 
lvzed  several  "network  spot  buys,  in- 
cluding some  that  have  not  even  been 
made  but  which  we  know  are  avail- 
able." He  explained  that  in  compar- 
ing them  with  spot  buys  researchers 
leaned  over  backward  to  give  web 
bins  the  greatest  cumulative  circula- 
tions possible. 

"Our  analvsis  makes  it  possible  for 
us  to  show  buyers  and  non-buyers  the 
greater  efficiency,  the  greater  impact. 
the  greater  penetration  in  profit-return 
markets  that  can  be  created  via  intelli- 
gent spot  bu\  ing,"  \  an  Dolen  said. 

Ravmer's  radio  sales  chief  went  on 
to  say  that,  in  his  opinion,  there  is  one 


112 


SPONSOR 


bi^  fallac)  behind  the  §pol  i  arnei 
:oncept.  It  presupposes,  he  explained 
ihai  a  market  with  50,000  people  sella 
twice  a-  mueh  <>l  am  produt  I  as  i 
market  with  25,000  people  and  thai 
die  advertising  mono)  spent  i<>  pro- 
mote a  product  should  be  in  ratio  I" 
population. 

Ilii-   is  1 1 •  > i   true,   he  said.      Adver- 
tisers have  inarkol  problems  that  have 
nothing    to   d<>    with    the   size    ol    the 
market  and  the  purchase  <»f  -jxit  car- 
-  ill n  ^   not   solve  these  problems. 
"'In  -liort.  network  -\»>i  buying  com- 
presses into  one  plane  all  of  the  fac- 
tors that  contribute  to  making  a  sale 
idvertising,     marketing,     distribution, 
merchandising,    product    need,    dealer 
ptance,   brand    identity      and   then 
hopes  to  create  an   over-all,  total   na- 
tional desire  for  that  product   via   in- 
expensive, cheap-per-thousand   nation- 
al network  spot  advertising." 


(^Television  '"'*  done  m>  much  lo  change 
the  Uvea  t)f  mo  mam  people  alrendt 
that  il  indeed  challenges  the  imagina- 
tion lo  anticipate  am  further  Inroad* 
it  might  make  on  the  experience  of 
living.  Surely,  *r  can  anticipate  in  the 
mar  future  live  television  OH  an  inter- 
national   scale and    if,    at    Mich     times. 

cameras  can  be  taken  behind  the  namer- 
"»•■-*  international  harriers  that  separate 
peoplo.  we  ran  foresee  its  great  poten- 
tiality in  creating  an  understanding  that 
*»ill   lead    to   permanent    peace.** 

HAROLD  E.  FELLOWS 

President 
V  tRTH 


Ravmer  is  attempting  to  show  ad 
\ertisers  and  their  agencies,  Van 
Dolen  concluded,  "how  much  more  ad- 
vertising and  promotional  value  can 
"  achieved  via  true  spot  radio  for  the 
-.ime  Dumber   of  dollars,    or   even    for 

rer  dollars." 

The  test  of  these  new  presentations 
-  jret  to  come.  B)  the  time  earlv 
November  rolls  around,  all  the  recent- 
ly announced  spot  carrier  plans  will 
have  hit  the  air  and  the  advertiser  will 
have  a  handsome  varietv  to  choose 
from.  This  represents  no  mean  com- 
petition and  the  reps  are  certainlv  not 
underestimating  the  appeal  of  such 
boys.  But  neither  are  the)  collapsing 
in  the  face  of  them.  •  •  * 


THE  EASIEST  WAY 
TO  SELL  THE  BIG  NASHVILLE 

NEGRO  MARKET 

USE  ALL-NEGRO  STAFFED 


WSOK 


FILM  NOTES 

'     •lllllllieil    frOm    J'" 

in  ■  and  a  be\  \  ol  low-net  klined  dam- 
sels in  French  Revolutionary  'ii-ininr., 

( >thei  filmed  swashbui  klers  and 
(  ostume  <li amas  in  the  umL-: 

i  onne-Stephens  Prodi*  tions,  "I 
Hollywood,  will  shoot  pilot  films  w  1 1 1 1 
in  tin-  ne\t  few  weeks  on  an  trabian 
Sights  series,  a  western  called  The 
Sheriff,  and  an  adv eni m e-i inged  juve- 
nile  series, 

\li   \  I  \    u  ill  s,,,,n  |„.  show in^  the 

pilot  of  Sea  Hawk,  an  adventure  sei  n-~ 

with  a  costumed  nautical  background. 
Rawlins-Grant  produced,  and  George 
O'Brien  will  star. 

Producer  Joe  Kaufman,  whose  Long 
John  Silver  series  is  currentlv  in  -\ ,,. 
dicated  sales  via  CBS  TV  Film,  is 
considering  an  adventure  series  based 
on  the  Sir  Walter  Scott  character. 
Ivanhoe,  to  be  filmed  in  Europe. 

Fidrff«»r:  Guild's  Florian  Zabach  ma) 

he    able    to    take   credit    for    a    rash    ol 
bow-scraping    young     fiddlers    in    the 
WPIX,  New  York.  area. 
The  New  ^  ork  Board  of  Education 

will  use  one  of  his  musical  films  as 
part  of  the  music  curriculum  in  150 
schools.  The  films  will  be  shown  in 
classrooms  as  part  of  music  ^tmlv.  as 
well  as  in  assemblies. 

General  idea  of  the  film,  a  gift  to 
the  educators,  according  to  Guild 
President  Rettb  Kaufman  is  "to  stimu- 
late students'  interest  in  stringed  in- 
struments and  to  show  techniques  of 
violin  playing  by  an  established  pro- 
fessional." ■*  *  * 


ROUND-UP 

(Continued  from  jxige  102) 

Television  sets  are  apparent!)  hi-fi 
in  Holdrege,  Neb.  Between  10:30 
and  1  1  :30  p.m.  one  Fridav  from  2.~> 
to  30  people  called  the  Northwestern 
Bell  Telephone  Co.  to  report  that  their 
phones  rang  but  no  one  was  calling. 

Officials  in  nearbv  Minden  reported 
the  same  problem.  It  wasn't  until 
Saturday  morning  thai  Northwestern 
Bell  manager  V.  M.  Hall  came  up  with 

the  source  of  the  confusion  a  tele- 
phone rang  frequent!)  on  a  program 
on  KHOL-TV  from  10:30  till  mid- 
night.    Jack  Gilbert,   manager  of  the 

station,  promised  that  a  change  would 
be  made  in  the  location  of  the  tele- 
phone on  the  following  week.       *  *  * 


KlrM 


iX3llllllllllll[JIIIIIIIMIII[3llllllllllllt3lllllllllllltJllllllllllllt]IIIIIIIIMHtJ> 

A    BIG    LOCAL    MARKET 

MORE  THAN   65000 

RADIO  FAMILIES 

□  a 

=  X 

Fulton    Mcxico- 
5  Columbia 

Jefferson    City 

RjiiiiiiiiiiiirjiiiiiiiiiiiioiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiuS 

KFAL  COVERS! 

30   COUNTIES — Yi    MV. 

INFLUENCES  SALES! 

FROM    DAWN    TO    DUSK 


STUDIOS   &   OFFICES   AT 
FULTON,  MISSOURI 

Represented  Nationally  By 
Benton    Paschall    Company 


is   the 

"routing   system" 
keeping  you  from  moving 
ahead   faster? 

Many  an  advertising  opportunity  is 
missed  because  a  new  idea,  a  changing 
trend,  a  vital  forecast  is  not  set 
time.  That's  why  an  increasing  num- 
ber of  Advertising  and  Station  Execu- 
tives— who  formerly  received  copies  via 
the  "routing  system" — now  have  indi- 
vidual subscriptions  to  SPONSOR. 
This  way  they  're  Mire  SPONSOR  reaches 
them  first  thing  every  other  Monday 
morning — sure  of  getting  all  the  latest 
radio/tv  facts  in  time  to  act  ...  in 
time  to  profit. 

Try  an  imlivid!.  to8PON 

SOR  yourself.  At  Special  Introductory 
Rates,  the  investment  is  small,  the  po- 
tential  rewards  great. 

order    now 


pay   later 


SPONSOR  40  E.  49th  St.  N.Y.  17,  N.Y. 
Enter    n  ntion    to   sponsor 

for  the  next  -sues)  at 

r  sing 

cost- 

□  BUI  me  Q  Bill  company  D  Payment  ervlneed 

Name 

Firm      _ 

Address 

City 


_j  home        3  office 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


13 


,<M»*t 


%£:»^ 


NOV.  IW4. 
HOOPER 

31.1 

f  1 

Is 

14. 

II. I 

It 

1.3 

~~ 1  7,S 

I 

O      M      N      A 

In 

c   1 

7Hu4ic  •  Tfavt  •  "Pen4a*tedtfie& 
Represented  by  Hollingbery' 

Always  the  Best 
Independent 
Buy  in  the 

— in — MMnmiiriiiirHrnri 1 

Market 

the  AIMS  station! 


Boston 

Cleveland 

Dallas 

Denver 

Des    Moines 

Evanston  ,   III. 

Evansville,   Ind. 

Houston 

Indianapolis 

Jackson  ,  Miss. 

Kansas.   City 

Huntington,    L.I. 

Louisville 

Milwaukee 


WCOP 

WDOK 

KLIF 

KMYR 

KCBC 

WNMP 

WIKY 

KNUZ 

WXLW 

WJXN 

WHB 

WGSM 

WKYW 

WMIL 


New  Orleans 

New    York 

Omaha 

Portland, Ore. 

San    Antonio 

San    Francisco 

Seattle 

Springfield.Mass.WTXL 

Stockton  ,Cal.         KSTN 

Syracuse  WOLF 

Tulsa  KFMJ 

Wichita, Kan.       KWBB 

Worcester.Mass.  WNEB 


WTIX 
WINS 
KOWH 
KXL 
KITE 
KYA 
KOL 


Canada 

Calgary,    Alberta,    Canada 
New  Westminister,   B.C. 


<-"-°-.^ 


Only  one 
in  each 
market 


CKXL 
CKNW 


Membershi 


by  invitation 
only 


RADIO  GROUP 


'iowiiabin 


iimt 


Walter  H.   Lurie,  newest  vice  president  at 
Bermingham,   Castlemun    &   Pierre,    will   serve   on 
the  plans  board  and  head  up  radio  and  tv  for  the 
agency.     He    was    formerly    a    vice    president    of 
Mutual  Broadcasting,  in  charge  of  West  Coast  oper- 
ations, had  been  active  in  radio  at  the  Blow  Co. 
(now    Biow-Beirn-Toigo)  ;    Lord   &    Thomas;    and 
Foote,   Cone   &   Belding.    He  joined  Bermingham, 
Castleman  &  Pierce  in  June  as  an  account  executive 
on   the  Flexnit  and  Gala  Foods    (of  Copenhagen) 
accounts,  the  latter  using  radio  in  current  campaign. 


Harlow   Curtice,    head   man    of   tv's    biggest 
sjionsor,  is  carrying  out  ad  strategy  aimed  at  confirm- 
ing his  prediction  last  year  that  car  makers  could 
rack  up  and  hold  terrific  sales  gains.    G.VFs  SI  1.3 
million    budget   for   nighttime   iveb    tv   programing 
costs  for  1955-56  season  is  tops.    Recent  buys:  60  of 
Wide  Wide  World's  90  minutes  (for  12.5  million)  ; 
Project    20    for    Poniiac.     Other    shows    already 
bought    in    whole   or   part   include:    Treasury    Men 
in  Action,  Dinah  Shore  Show.  The  Chewy  Show 
(a/I  for  Chevrolet)  ;  Arthur  Godfrey  Time. 


James  G.  Walker  has  been  named  a  vice  presi- 
dent of  Compton  Advertising,  New  York.   He  is  the 
account  executive  on  the  Sterling  Drug  and  Per- 
sonal Products  accounts,  joined  Compton  in   1954. 
Also  named  to  vice  presidential  positions  were:  Ac- 
count Executive   George  J.   Renner    (Neolite,   Rem- 
ington-Rand Typewriter,  Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber, 
Kelly  Springfield  Tire)    and  Secretary  Henry  A. 
Haines,  who  is  now  head  fiscal  officer  at  Compton. 
Haines  joined  the  agency  in   1953,  Renner  in   1951. 


Victor  .-litronci.  sales  promotion  manager.  Amer- 
ican Machine  &  Foundry  Co.,  is  the  new  president 
of  the  Sales  Promotion  Executives  Association  of 
New   York.    Association  exchanges  ideas,  data  and 
knowledge    among   sales    promotion    executives    to 
improve   effectiveness    through    sales,   also   stimulates 
cooperation    between    sales   promotion    and   other 
phases  of  sales  management.    Other  officers:  R.  J. 
Brown,  U.  S.  Plywood,  first  v.p.:  P.  Sarfaty.  Cannon 
Mills,   second   v.p.;    J.   F.   Forsythe,    TWA,    trea- 
surer; D.  Caust,  Lily-Tulip  Cup.  secretary. 


114 


SPONSOR 


A  STORY  ABOl  T  CHICKENS 

you  take  a  man  with  20  I small  chick<  ns,  h< '« 

a  problem.    !•  ith(  i  he  sella  th<  m  01  f(  i  da  thi  on  and 

anybody   al   the  !>•  parti I  ol    Vgri<  ultur<    i  an   tell 

you  that  selling  is  cheaper.    V    V\     (\  Md  ra) 

had  20.000  aforesaid,  plua  three  ducklings  and 
Four  goslings  He  also  had  sev<  i  'I  thousand  i 
which  may  sound  like  something  i  1  I"" 

which  is  actually  chickens  in  transit     ["his  man 
McCraj  was  in  a  bind.    If  he  didn'l       I  rid  of 
his  lid. oiio  chickens  he  would  soon  h  iv<   an  awful  mesa 
and  Ins  Friends  would  scorn  him.    So  Vance  called 
Robert  Widmark,  who  is  in  chargi    ..I  binds  al  WM  I 
the  CBS  station  Foi   Eastern  Iowa     Widmark  sold 
Vance  three  one-minute  spots.    Those  three  one- 
, Minute  spots  s,»ld  20,000  chick<  ns.    Vano    gav< 
the  ducklings  to  a  needy  million. m<    and  what 

ippened  to  the  goslings  is  anybody's  geese.    Maytx 
the  man  at  the   kat/    Agency,   WMT's   national 
representatives,  knows. 


HAVE  YOU  REGISTERED  YET? 

•  TIME  BUYERS 

•  ESTIMATORS 

•  RESEARCHERS 

•  STATION  AND  NETWORK  REPRESENTATIVES 

•  MEDIA  DIRECTORS 

•  ACCOUNT  EXECUTIVES 

•  SALES  MANAGERS 


THE  RADIO  &  TELEVISION  EXECUTIVES  SOCIETY 

presents   the   1955-56 


I 


TIMEBUYING  -  SELLING  COURSE 

TUESDAYS  .  .  .  12:15  P.M.  SHARP 
"THE  OLD  BREWHOUSE",  207  EAST  54  STREET,  N.  Y.  C. 

$2.50  PER  LUNCHEON  (Registrants)        •       $3.50  PER  LUNCHEON  (Non-Registrants) 


SIXTEEN  LUNCHEON  SEMINARS  .  .  .  LIVELY  AND  PROVOCATIVE 
OUTSTANDING  SPEAKERS  FROM  THE  ENTIRE  INDUSTRY 


(You  need  NOT  be  an  RTES  member  to  attend) 


FIRST   SERIES    (General) 

8  Tuesday  Luncheons 

October  18  -  December  6,  1955 

Registration  Fee:  S3. 00 


SECOND  SERIES    (Specialized) 

8  Tuesday  Luncheons 
January  10  -  February  28,  1956 
Registration  Fee:  $5.00 


SPECIAL  - 


Register  now  for 


BOTH  COURSES  -  /  <  FIVE 


dollars!!! 


"I 


Send  this  coupon  with  your  check  NOW   to: 

TIME  BUYING  &   SELLING  COURSE 
RADIO  &  TV  EXECUTIVES  SOCIETY 
420  LEXINGTON  AVENUE 
NEW  YORK  17,  N.  Y. 


\umr 
Firm  _ 


iddrest 


□  FIRST  SERIES  ONLY  $3.00 
H  SECOND  SERIES  ONLY  $5.00 
—    bUlll     SERIES  ONLY     JOiUU 


T 
E 
R 
R 
I 

F 
I 
C 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


|  hat's  what  ad 
agencies,  advertisers  are 
saying  about  the 

1955 
BUYERS'  GUIDE 

It  is  yours  FREE 
with    your  subscription 
to  SPONSOR 

One  year  $8 — fhree  years  $15 

' "f  SPONSOR 

40  E.  49  St.,  New  York   17,   N.  Y. 


\  i  ms    Group 

III       i  up 

Uexandei    Film 

hi '" 

CHS   i:.i.i 

!      i     I  1 1 1  K 

I ■■>  .  .     .'.  III. 

Meredith  <  (roup 

M  Id  I  '■•ni  up  hi     c  in, up 

NBC    Film 

NBC    Radio    Netwi  i  k 

Nat'l    Telefilm 

Raebum   SI  ud 

Screen   ■ ;  ■  •  i  n  s 

si. -111111. in     Stations 

Sunfli  « .i     \. i u ork 

Tlmebuj  Ing  &   Si  lling  i  lour  Be 

CKLW,    Detroit 

K  V.BC  TV,    Lot     V.n| 
K  \  \  \     sin  .  \  eporl 
K  BET-TV,     Sacramento 
KBIG     Hollywood 
KBIS,    Bakersfleld 
KCEN-TV,    Temple     Ti 
K(  IRA-TV,    Sacramento 
KGNC,    Amarlllo,    Tex. 
KGUL-TV,    Galveston 
K(  IV(  I      Missoula,     Mi  nl 
KKTV,    Pueblo,  Colo 
K  I .  \i '.    i .us   Angi  li  s 
EC  LZ,   I  »enver 
KMBC     Kansas   Cltj 
KMTV,  On 

k\"l'\  .    Sin    .1. 
KN.\.     LOS     \iii- 

K'nr.x-TV.    Lincoln,    Nebr 

K'i  ii  >i.  TV,    Phoi 

K  i:  I  v..    Phoenix 

K  RNT-TV,    I  '■  s    Moines 

ECROl  i-TV,   El    ! 

KS1 <<  '.   San    I  »i<  go 

KSLA-TV,    si 

KSTN,    Stockton,    Calif. 

1  STP-TV,    Minneapolis 

KTNT-TV,  T;n  ..iii.i    Wash 

KTSA,    San    Antonio 

KVOO,    Tulsa 

kwkh.    Shreveport 

KWKW,  Pasadens 

KWTV,  Oklahoma  City 

WABT,     Birmingham 
WAVE,   Louisville 
\\  BAT-TV,   Green    Bay 
WBEN-TV,    BufCali 
WBNS,  Columbus,  '  Ihio 
WBNS-TV,  Columbus,  <  I 
w  BT,  i  Mi. ii  lotte 
WCAO,   Baltimore 
WCBS,    New    Fork 
WCCO,    Minneapolis 

Wi'I'K.     Akron  

WDBJ,    Roanoke 
\vi  »EF-TV,    Chattanooga 
WDIA,    Memphis 
WEHT-TV,    Henderson 
V7FAA-TV,    Dallas 
WFBC-TV,    Greene  llli 
WFB i,.    S\  pai  use 
WGN-TV,    Chicago 
WGTi  >.   Haines  City,   Fla. 
WHAS-TV,    Louisville 
WHBF,  R<  ck  Island 
whimi.    Boston 
Win  >.    Des    Moines    _ 
WHTN-TV,  Huntington 
wn.K-TV.    Wilkes-B 
WISH-TV,  Indianapolis 
WJBK-TV,    Detroit 
WKNB-TV,    Hartford 
wi.s.   Chi  »go 

WMAR-TV,     Baltimore 

\\  Mi  IT,   Memphis  

WMT,    Des    Moines 
WNHC-TV,    New    II 
\\'i  (LP,  Syracuse 
WOOD-TV,    Grand    Rap 
WREN,   Topeka 
WSJS,    Winston-Sal.  in 

WSM,  Nashville         

WSOK,    Nashville 
WTi  »P,   Washington 
WTSP    St     P(  ti  rsb  irg 
WTVR,  Richmond 
WVET,   Roi  hester 
WXEX-TV,    Richmond 


1 1  I 
l  1 1 


I  B<  ' 

106 

1  17 

I  16 


96 
54-55 

74 

93 

.     97 

103 

_  86 
65 
73 

•     ■ 
12-13 

lot 

104 

107 

81 

...     98 

...  109 
(9 

62-63 
7 
...  99 
..  29 
_     33 

94 
_     99 

16 

94 

17 

115 

go 

96 
110 
118 
113 

I  F( ' 
111 


3  OCTOBER   1955 


GORDOh  GR  I) 

( I  ice  President ) 

Mutual   Broadcasting    System 


LIKE  MOST 
"Newsworthy" 

BROADCASTING 

EXECUTIVES 
MR.  GRAY'S 
LATEST 
BUSINESS 
PORTRAIT 
IS  BY... 


Photographers  to  the  Business  Executive 
565  Fifth  Avenue,  Xeu-  York  17— PL  3-1882 

117 


a  rich 
market ... 


and  the  one  tool 
that  opens 


'•BEST! 


You  can  open  a  bottle  with  a  vise,  a  wrench,  or  a  pair  of  pliers.  But 
you  don't.  You  use  a  bottle  opener — the  logical  tool. 

That's  how  it  is  with  WSM  and  the  Central  South— a  rich  $2,713,371,000  market 
— more  potent  in  consumer  spending  power  than  the  cities  of  Baltimore,  Buffalo, 
Minneapolis,  Cincinnati,  or  Houston. 

At  first  glance  the  Central  South  is  an  apparently  tough  market  for  the  adver- 
tiser to  reach  and  sell.  It's  an  extended  market  composed  largely  of  small  towns. 

If  you  attempt  to  cover  it  with  a  combination  of  another  Nashville  radio  station 
plus  small  town  stations  or  with  a  combination  of  a  Nashville  newspaper  and 
small  town  papers,  the  cost  is  three  to  fifteen  times  greater  than  that  of  a  WSM 
custombuilt  program.  And  TV  viewers  in  this  market  represent  less  than  half 
the  buying  power  of  the  Central  South. 

There  is  only  one  tool  that  opens  this  rich  market  at  a  cost  within  the  bounds  of 
the  sensible  advertising  budget.   That's  Radio  Station  WSM. 

May  we  prove  this  to  you?   We  would  like  to  put  into  your  hands  a  new  brochure  about 

the  Central  South  entitled  "The  Mystery  Market."  It  shows  the  relative  costs 

of  advertising  in  this  market  for  all  major  media.    We  believe  it  contains 

facts  and  figures  not  found  in  the  files  of  even  the  most  experienced 

advertisers.    May  we  send  you  a  copy? 


WSM 

RADIO 

BOB  COOPER,  Soles  Monoger 
Represented  by  John  Blair  and  Company 


NASHVILLE 

118 


CLEAR      CHANNEL 


50,000     WATTS        •      650      K    C 

SPONSOR 


- 1 


Agency's   agency 
for   television 


Tv  spot  figures 
due    January 


Timebuying  book 
off  presses 


TPA-SC  still 
negotiating 


Awards  to 
radio  admen 


KNOE   is   new 
radio  "indie" 


Druggists  advise 
air  advertisers 


it  i  i»oic  i   to  SPONSORS  tor  8  October   1055 

(<  <>n<imM'<f    from    |»«i?»«"    2) 

New  agency's  agency  called  Creativision  is  designed  to  supplement 
tv  staff  of  agencies  around  U.S.   It  was  sot  up  in  New  York  by  Win- 
field  Hoskins,  former  tv  copy  supervisor  at  Neodham,  Louis  &  Brorby, 
Chicago,  and  Victor  Kayfets,  special  purpose  film  production  veteran. 
Services  stressed  include  creative  advertising  consultation;  copy- 
writing  and  art;  New  York  City  production  liaison;  film  production. 

-SR- 
Wraps  will  be  off  tv  spot  expenditures,  now  estimated  by  TvB  to  be 
running  at  $275,000,000  annually  (time,  talent,  production),  next 
January.   TvB  and  N.  C.  Rorabaugh  have  worked  out  deal  to  furnish 
admen  with  quarterly  report  and  special  annual  issue  of  data  covering 
spending  by  categories,  companies  and  brand  lines.   (See  story,  page 
38.)   Still  unsolved:  problem  of  comparable  figures  for  spot  radio. 

-SR- 
Success  of  '54-' 55  RTES  Timebuying  and  Selling  Seminar  has  encouraged 
group  to  plan  new  series  of  talks  which  this  time  will  divide  into 
beginning  and  advanced  sessions.  Condensed  text  of  '54-'55  seminars 
has  been  made  available  by  Sponsor  Services  Inc.  in  60,000  word  book 
just  off  presses  and  available  at  $2  each.   (Book  is  called  Time- 
buying  Basics,  can  be  ordered  from  Sponsor  Services  by  mail — 40  E. 
49th  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y.  ;  or  by  phone--MU.  8-2772.) 

-SR- 
Those  2  big  film  firms  who  have  been  working  toward  a  merger — TPA  and 
Screen  Gems — are  still  sitting  on  details  of  what  has  been  transpiring 
behind  closed  doors  of  their  West  Coast  offices.   Lawyers  have  been 
working  on  complex  problems  of  tax  situation,  manpower  and  capital 
gains.   Most  brass  have  stopped  denying  the  merger  talks  but  no  agree- 
ment has  yet  been  reached  though  negotiations  have  extended  over 
many  weeks. 

-SR- 
Now  there's  an  "Oscar"  for  radio  admen,  too.   Feature  of  RAB's  na- 
tional Radio  Advertising  Clinic,  to  be  held  in  New  York  13-14  Octo- 
ber, will  be  award  of  gold  plaques  to  admen  for  outstanding  radio 
commercials  of  past  year.   Awards  will  be  made  by  RAB  President 
Kevin  Sweeney  at  day  session  on  14th. 

-SR- 
Latest  radio  outlet  in  still  trickling  but  increasing  stream  to  de- 
cide to  go  all-out  for  independent  operation  is  well-known  5, 000- 
watter  KNOE  in  Monroe,  La.   Starting  tomorrow  (4  October)  outlet 
owned  by  former  Louisiana  Governor  James  A.  Noe  will  switch  to  music- 
and-news  format  with  emphasis  on  local  spot  news  coverage  by  short- 
wave mobile  units,  traffic  and  weather  bulletins,  service  features. 
Said  Noe:  "Radio  today  must  reflect  the  life  of  the  local  communi- 
ties a  station  serves." 

-SR- 
Retail  drug  store  operators  offer  their  views  of  effect  of  air  adver- 
tising as  seen  at  local  level  in  SPONSOR  forum  this  issue  (page  48). 
Druggists  cited  pitfalls  that  can  cost  advertiser  good-will  he  should 
be  deriving  from  his  air  dollars. 


3  OCTOBER  1955 


119 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS_ 


Take  it  easy,  boys 

This  is  a  peculiar  period  in  the 
strange  career  of  radio  on  the  na- 
tional front. 

This  is  an  interim  period.  Week- 
day, the  Monday  through  Friday  off- 
spring of  Monitor,  has  not  yet  made 
its  bow.  The  other  network  hopefuls, 
all  wedded  to  the  strategy  of  commer- 
cial flexibility  and  participations,  are 
still  to  prove  their  mettle. 

So  this  could  be  a  quiet  period, 
albeit  active  in  sales  planning  and 
preparations.  This  could  be  a  busy- 
bee  period  both  for  station  representa- 
tives and  networks. 

But  no.  The  void  must  be  filled. 
So  network  attacks  network.  Reps 
attack  networks.  Networks  attack  reps. 
The  free-for-all  is  on. 

Is  this  health v  for  radio? 

No! 

Does  this  help  the  advertiser  under- 
stand the  crisis  through  which  radio 
is   passing? 


\\  hat  does  the  advertiser  think 
about  all  this? 

His  only  thought,  "Things  are  pret- 
l\  ni("-s\  in  radio.  Must  be  a  pretty 
unhealthy  situation.  Well,  I  have  other 
things  to  think  about.  I'll  think  about 
television,  newspapers,  magazines,  and 
billboards." 

Can  you  blame  him? 

Take  it  easy,  boys.  Radio  is  a  great 
medium.  At  spot  rates,  or  otherwise, 
the  finest  buy  many  a  national  adver- 
tiser can  make.  We  can  disagree  with- 
out disgusting  the  innocent  bystander. 
Don't  sell  radio  down  the  river. 
*        ♦        • 

Next  step:  radio  $  figures 

Next  January,  the  wraps  will  come 
off  one  of  tv's  biggest  mysteries — how 
much  major  spot  tv  advertisers  spend. 
A  cause  for  which  SPONSOR  cam- 
paigned repeatedly  for  years  has  now 
been  half  won. 

Admen  can  thank  TvB,  the  newest 
industry  promotion  association  in  the 
broadcasting  field,  and  N.  C.  Rora- 
baugh,  veteran  of  spot  data  gathering. 
TvB  will  release  regular  quarterly  re- 
ports, plus  an  annual  edition,  which 
v\  ill  give  details  of  gross  time  pur- 
chases by  categories,  advertisers,  and 
brands. 

But  what  of  spot  radio? 

As  the  report  on  page  38  of  this  is- 
sue shows,  spot  radio  expenditures  are 
still  largely  something  for  agency  men 
and  advertisers  to  guess  at. 

Spot  radio  is  a  huge,  lively  and 
result-getting  medium.  It's  been  un- 
charted too  long,  must  not  be  allowed 
to  remain  the  only  major  medium 
without  published  reports  of  spending 
bv  its  clients. 


Reminder  No.  5:  need  at  a  peak 

In  a  letter  to  stations,  representatives 
and  agencies  last  month,  A.  C.  Niel- 
sen's John  Churchill  summarized  the 
status  of  Nielsen's  plans  to  measure  tv 
and  radio  station  coverage.  Churchill 
stated  that  a  questionnaire  had  indi- 
cated both  buyers  and  sellers  of  time 
were  "overwhelmingly  in  favor  of  fresh 
information."  And  promised  a  "Niel- 
sen Coverage  Service  Study  No.  2  to 
fill  this  need" — provided  the  intere-i  i- 
real. 

Actually  there's  no  question  that  in- 
terest in  a  solution  to  the  tv  set  count 
and  coverage  problem  is  real.  In  fact 
the  lack  of  this  data  is  one  of  the  most 
acute  problems  faced  by  the  buyer  of 
television  time. 

Whatever  way  the  problem  is  solved, 
advertisers  will  benefit  tremendously, 
provided :  ( 1 )  sound  research  methods 
are  used;  (2)  one  study  only  emerges 
rather  than  several  competing  measure- 
ments. 

The  problem  on  the  horizon  is  that 
several  research  organizations  plan  set 
count  and  coverage  studies:  NCS. 
SAMS  and  ARB.  While  all  three  ma] 
not  actually  go  through  with  their 
projects,  it  would  be  far  sounder  for 
the  NARTB  to  eliminate  any  question 
of  a  conflict  by  speeding  its  own  Cawl 
project.  The  problems  of  getting  an 
industry-supported  study  into  the  ac- 
tive stage  are  understandably  consid- 
erable but  it  makes  more  sense  to  have 
the  industry's  circulation  measurement 
start  functioning  at  a  time  when  the 
need  is  at  a  peak.  And  that  time  is 
now  while  television  is  still  in  a  stage 
of  rapid  change. 


Applause 


News  maturity 

The  increasingly  important  role 
played  by  radio  and  television  news  is 
reflected  in  changes  which  have  been 
taking  place  in  recent  years  in  the  As- 
sociated Press'  machinery  for  bringing 
the  advice  of  its  members  to  bear.  For 
the  first  time  this  August  the  AP  Mem- 
bers Committee  of  radio  and  tv  broad- 
i-ters  was  selected  by  election. 
This  committee  first  emerged  on  an 
appointment  basis  in  1953  as  a  paral- 
lel to  the  advisory  group  from  printed 
media.  Its  functions  are  to  maintain  a 
continuing   stud}    of   the   AP   radio-tv 


wire  and  poll  members  on  suggestion-: 
and  to  act  as  an  awards  committee. 

Important  as  the  actual  work  of  this 
committee  is,  what  its  existence  recog- 
nizes is  more  important.  Namel)  that 
radio  and  television  news  today  has  a 
mature  and  vital  place  in  American 
life.  The  advertiser  or  agency  execu- 
tive who  takes  an  interest  in  the  kind 
of  stature  a  good  news  operation  builds 
for  a  station  will  join  SPONSOR  in  this 
hope:  that  the  work  of  the  committee 
will  spread  to  even  more  stations  the 
kind  of  news  creativity  now  to  be 
found  in  so  manv  markets. 


Officers  of  the  AP  members  commit- 
tee who  are  in  a  position  to  work  to- 
ward this  objective  are  Jack  Shelle\ 
of  WHO,  Des  Moines,  president:  Joe 
H.  Bryant.  KCBD-T\ ,  Lubbock.  Tex., 
first  vice  president:  Daniel  Kops. 
WAVZ,  New  Haven,  second  vice  presi- 
dent; Jack  Krueger.  WTMJ-TV,  Mil- 
waukee, v. p.:  H.  J.  Chandler.  kFLW 
Klamath  Falls,  Ore.  Oliver  Gramling. 
assistant  general  manager  of  AP  in1 
charge  of  radio-tv  activities,  was  re- 
elected secretary.  Its  Gramling  by  the 
way  who  deserves  much  of  the  credit 
for  setting  up  the  committee. 


120 


SPONSOR 


>.  in  m  mtm  bi  puwep.  .  jluui  j  u  bjj.  mumr 

ie:y  (opposed  esp.  to  nW,  severity),  easy  or  indulgent, 
,f  ults  or  failings.  —  Ant.  Cruelty,  harshness. 
it  a  Jewish  Antiq.  The  gold  plate  resting  on 
01  which  the  blood  of  sacrificial  animals  was 
b  Figuratively,  the  throne  of  God  or  of  Christ. 
')  n.     [AS.  mxre,  gemxrc.']      A  boundary'. 

7 A 


A  _  -.  I.  mi 


j*    t\<; 


merit  (mer'it),  n.  LOh.  mcrite,  tr.  L.  mcritum,  f 
rerc,  mcrcri,  to  deserve.]  1.  Due  reward  or  punishi 
usually,  reward  deserved;  a  mark  or  token  of  excellei 
approbation.    2.  Quality,  state,  or  fact  of  deserving? 

ill;  desert;  as,  each  according  to  his  merit,  3.  \\ 
excellence.  4.  That  which  is  counted  to  one  as  a  cai 
reason  of  deserving  well;  a  praiseworthy  quality,  acl 


A  Buy-Word  for  Smart  Timebuyers 


t  ere  declared  to  be  "simply  what  it  is  and  nothing  more  "; 
iii  r,  and  suggests  something  that  just  escapes  falling  short 

;  illy  is. 
?  .     [Gr.  meros.']     A  combining  form  meaning 
.  as  in  arthromere. 

'IT),  adv.      1.  Obs.    Purely;  absolutely.      2. 
vise    than;     simply;     barely;     only.  —  Syn. 

>US  (meVe«tnsh'us),  adj.      [L.  meretricius, 

-ids,  a  prostitute,  fr.  merere  to  earn.]    1.  Of, 

to,  characteristic  of.  or  being,   a  prostitutj 

i  hv  false  show;  gaudily  and  deceitfully 

i  wdry.  —  mer/e-tri'cious-ly,    adv.  —m 

•J2SS,  n.  rftfrvfrk 

W    (mer.gi"" 

see    plui 

[NL.,  fr. 
i  er  (bird, 

d  plunge 
): .]     Any 

Merginae 
lgducks,  exi 
a  ng  a  sler 
til  at  the  t 

lead    usu 

(.urj),  v. 

(rQrjd);  mei 
•ring). 
,  \ersum.] 
eco  be  swe 
o  esce 

t  absorptic 
Se  MINGLE. 
Jemur'jens) 

e:ontract  or  interest,  in  another,  or  of  a  minor 
m  greater;  with  reference  to  corporations,  the 
f  he  control  of  different  corporations  in  a  single 
a  issue  of  stock  of  the  controlling  corporation  in 
naioritv  of  the  stock  of  the  others,  without  dis- 


Tneriiici) 
mer'lin  (mGr'lTn),  n.     [OF, 

Ion.']    A  small  Europea 

co  aesalon),  reseml 

can   piseon   hawl 

lumbarius)    to^tf  P^^the 

name  has  \\u^k  Pm-inled. 
Mer'lin^^^LM  L.   Mer- 

J  romance,  a  proph- 
id  magician  of  the  oth 
"century. 

mer'lon  (-Ion),  n.       [F., 
fr.   It.  merlone,  augm.  of 


.men- 


Mer/-e-dith — The  proper  name  for 
the  four  leading  radio  and  television 
stations  in  four  major  markets  .  .  . 
Kansas  City,  Syracuse,  Phoenix  and 
Omaha.  A  name  meaning  smart  pro- 
gramming, selling  know-how,  well- 
planned  merchandising,  experienced 
talent  and  management  .  .  .  the  fac- 
tors which  insure  success  for  your 
campaign  on  a  Meredith  Station. 


Merlin.     (i/$) 

:>r  crenels,  of  a  b 
Illust. 

ere  lake;  maid. 
represented  w 
er'man'  (-maV 
[Gr.  meros  p 
ing  partial  or  ir 
contain  conside 
to  holoblastic. 
\  suffix  meaning 
oarts,  as  in  dime 
2-merous,  etc.) 
!/.  Of  or  design 
r  France,  found' 

ct    of    merryma 

RI.EST.       [AS.  771 

leasant;  delightf 

able.     2.   Laugh 

4.  Marked  by  g 


gu.i  mum  ■■■■—■       ■       ■■■■■■in iiu)  ■  8     , 

or   festivity.      5.  Archaic,     facetious;   jocular. — 
Blithe,  lively,  sprightly,  gleeful,  joyous.     See  joctl/ 
Ant.  Sad,  gloomy.  —  mer'ri-ly,  adv.  —  mer'ri-ness 
mer'ry— an'drew  (-an'droo),  n.     One  whose  business 
make  sport  for  others;  a  buffoon;  a  clown;  a  zany. 


MEREDITH    K<uU*  cutd  lekvctio*   STATIONS 

affiliated  with  lil'lIlT  llllllll'N  and  UilTflVlIN  and  Successful  Farming  magazines 


Rt pi • » • a 


ie 

dial  (-iWl-  -n'lV  adi.      TF.  mfridinnnJ .  fr.  T.T.. 


Hmes'de-moi'selles',  n.,  pi.  of  mademoiselle. 
me.seems'    (mc-semz'),    v.    impers.;_past    tense 


4 


e 


i$  &ABC  and 

KMBC-TV 

Kansas  City's  Most  Powerful  TV  Station  J 


SCENE: 


The  analysis  couch  in  the 
offices  of  an  eminent 
Kansas  City  psychiatrist. 


DR. 


US: 


US:      "Dot,  we  think  we're  going  crazy!" 

DR.:     "All  right,  now,  relax,  be  calm  and 
tell  me  all  about  it." 

US:      "Well,  it  all  started  when  we  announced  the 
KMBC-TV  swing  in  network  affiliation  to 
ABC-TV  effective  September  28.  We  knew  ABC 
has  a  wonderful  line-up  of  new  evening  shows — ■ 
but  we  didn't  expect  the  terrific  sponsor  response 
to  our  nighttime  programming.  Orders,  contracts, 
teletype  messages,  wires,  phone  calls — everybody 
wanting  prime  availabilities.  The  place  was  a 
complete  madhouse,  Doc.  Biggest  upsurge  in 
spot  business  in  our  history.  Everything  prac- 
tically sold  out  from  5  p.m.  to  Sign-Off — a  full 
month  ahead  of  the  Swing  to  ABC-TV!" 

"From  what  I've  heard  about  the  new  ABC 
schedules,  that's  perfectly  normal." 

"But,  Doc,  it  didn't  end  there.  When  we  announced 
our  BIG  TIME  DAYTIME  programming,  every- 
one went  completely  nuts  over  again.  For  the  first 
time  in  Kansas  City,  timebuyers  could  get  any  type 
of  daytime  commercial  handling  they  wanted.  They 
could  sponsor  our  completely  new  and  different 
station-produced  shows  or  fine  syndicated  film  shows 
— they  could  buy  filmed  minute-participations, 
schedule  live  commercials,  demonstrations,  sampling 
or  audience-participation  testimonials — utilize  station- 
breaks  or  IDs.  We  could  sell  'em  anything  they  wanted 
anywhere  they  wanted — in  shows,  between  shows, 
everywhere  a  commercial  could  do  a  good  selling  job." 

DR.:     "I  see.  Then  what  happened?" 

US:      "Another  flurry  of  buying  that's  still  going  on. 
We  never  saw  business  so  good!" 

DR.:     "Are  you  complaining?" 

US:      "Heck,  no!  We  just  came  in  for  a  little  peace  and  quiet 
Gotta  get  back  to  the  shop  now.  It's  been 
wonderful   talking   to   you." 

DR.:     "That'll  be  S500,  please." 


KMBC-TV 


Kansas  City's  Most  Powerful  TV  Station 


in  the  Heart  of  At 
KMBC  d/  Kansas 
KFRM  joi  the  State 

Free  &  Peters,  Ii(J 


i       it  n    1/  advertisers  use 


50*  per  copy»$8  per  year 


rest 


HOOPER,  NIELSEN 
PULSE,  TREND^X 


clinch  it! 


t 


t 


IS  RUNNING   AWAY  WITH 

KANSAS   CITY'S  RADIO  DAY 


Every  /////<»  period. 
Monday-Friday, 

Hooper  finds 

IT  HR  in  first  place. 

So  does  \ielsen. 

So  does   Pulse. 

So  does  Trendex. 


So  it's  unanimous 


\ll  1  surveys  have  \\  MB  firsl  in  everj  time  period.  \\  HB 
has  more  than  twice  the  audience  <>l  the  second  station  (all 
day  average  Hooper  11.3',  i.  Mid-Continent  program- 
ming, ideas  and  excitement  have  achieved  tin-  dominance 
for  Will!!  The  same  programming,  ideas  and  excitement 
can  achieve  dominance  for  you.  Run  over  the  Kansas  Citj 
situation  with  the  man  from  Blair,  or  W  HB  General  Man- 
ager George  \Y.  Armstrong. 

WHB  .  .  .  10,000  watts,  710  KC 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd    Stori 

WTIX,  New  Orleans 
Represented  by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R  Reps.  Inc. 


WHB,    Kansas    City 
Represented  by 
John    Blair  &   Co. 


TV'S  $64  MILLION 
QUESTIONS 

page  31 


■ 


Videotown  1955: 
Oldest  tv  households 
tune  in  the  longest 

page  34 


ABC  Radio's  new  look: 
capsule  programing 
on  weekday  nights 

page  37 


Schick  out-advertises 
rivals  with  90-day, 
$25  million  ad  splash 

page  44 


How  to  keep  an 

and  ear  on  competitors 


page  46 


sell  cars  in  Iowa 


Nielsen  Circulation  in  Baltimore  City  and  County! 

W-I-T-H's  weekly  audience  in  the  highly  con- 
centrated City  and  County  of  Baltimore  is 
230,530  families  —  more  than  any  other  station 
in  town ! 

When  you  combine  this  big  audience  with 
W-I-T-H's  low,  low  rates,  you  get  the  lowest 
cost-per-thousand  of  any  advertising  medium  in 
Baltimore.  Let  your  Forjoe  man  give  you  the 
whole  story! 


IN  BALTIMORE  THE  BIG  BUY  IS 


Tom  Tinsley,   President 


R.  C.   Embry,  Vice-President 


Represented   by  Forjoe  &  Co. 


Significance    of 
$64,000  moves 


Private   tv  set 
study   likely 


Straw  in 
research  wind 


NBC  TV  must-buy 
web  no  "must" 


Angelenas  like 
their  radio 


Codwin  joins 
SPONSOR 


Real  significance  of  reports  Revlon  was  promised  kitchen  sink  by  both 
NBC  and  CBS  boils  down  to  this  in  opinion  of  Madison  Ave.  observers: 
advertiser-agency  efforts  to  bring  own  show  into  networks  may  now 
be  stimulated.   Lesson  admen  haven't  failed  to  note  is  that  bargain- 
ing power  client  couldn't  achieve  with  money  alone  can  be  won  back — 
with  ideas.   But  if  clients  can't  open  doors  for  more  "outside"  shows 
on  heels  of  "$64,000  Question,"  thinking  runs,  this  season  will  be 
last  for  long  time  in  which  net  program  control  will  be  questioned 
(see  article  page  31). 

-SR- 
Tv  set  count  and  circulation  study  by  private  research  firm  is  likely 
for  1956  now  that  NARTB  Tv  Circulation  Committee  has  stated  its  first 
study  won't  be  out  before  mid-1957.   ARB,  Nielsen  and  SAMS  have  all 
been  exploring  interest  in  study  anong  research  buyers  (with  all  3 
impressed  demand  is  great).   While  there's  still  danger  more  than 
one  may  actually  launch  studies,  researchers  believe  field  will 
eventually  be  left  to  company  which  wins  approval  of  networks  first. 
(See  editorial  on  tv  set  count  page  126.) 

-SR- 
Indicative  of  interest  among  admen  in  tv  set  count  is  fact  McCann- 
Erickson  associate  research  director,  Dr.  Leo  Bogart,  lists  need  for 
set  study  first  in  article  this  issue  ("Eight  big  needs  in  radio-tv 
research,"  page  42). 

-SR- 
NBC  TV's  requirement  of  100  stations  for  lineups  in  prime  evening 
time  is  not  must-buy  network  in  usual  sense.   First,  while  sponsor 
must  still  take  55  specific  must-buy  stations,  he  can  pick  whatever 
other  45  NBC  stations  he  wants.   Second,  sponsor  can  buy  less  than 
100  stations,  still  stay  on  network  if  he  accepts  reduction  in  dis- 
counts.  Third,  requirement  of  100  stations  does  not  apply  to  sponsors 
who  participate  in  Program  Service  Plan  (PSP) — that  is,  allow  their 
shows  to  run  on  unordered  stations  with  commercials  deleted.   As  in- 
ducement to  sell  large  networks,  NBC  is  offering  44  small  optional 
stations  under  Program  Extension  Plan  (PEP),  with  discounts  up  to  50^-. 

-SR- 
Sets-in-use  during  average  quarter  hour  in  Los  Angeles  is  up  60" 
since  1949.   Actual  increase:  250,000  to  400,000  homes  (Pulse). 
Fact  is  one  among  many  heard  by  agencies,  advertisers  who  listened 
to  unusual  presentation  given  by  Frank  Crane,  president,  Southern 
California  Broadcasters  Association.   Crane,  now  traveling  around 
U.S.  with  presentation,  titled  "Ultraphonic  Sound,"  uses  5-speaker 
stereophonic  sound  setup,  has  such  names  as  Groucho  Marx,  Tennessee 
Ernie  to  add  zip  to  tape-recorded  presentation. 

-SR- 
Charles  W.  Godwin  joins  SPONSOR  today  (17  October)  as  v. p.  and  adver- 
tising director,  resigning  as  director  of  station  relations  at  ABC 
Radio.   (For  Godwin's  complete  background  see  page  120.) 


SPONSOR.  Volume  9     Xo    21.    17  October   1955.    Published  biweekly  t.>    SPONSOR  Public* ttaM.    Inc.     Executive.    Editorial.    Adrertlslnf.   Circulation   Office*.    iO    K.    49th   St      Rm 
tort,  l,     Printed  at  311(1  Klin  Ave..  Ralttntore.   M.I.   SS  ■  year  in   U  3    $•  alaewhen     Km.  red  as  second  class  matter  29  Jan.   191S  at  Ralttmore  pcstofflre  under  Act  •- 


Radio  set  sales 
high  in  tv  areas 


Smog  over  am 
spending  grows 


It  I JPORT  TO  SPONSORS  for  17  October  1935 

Radio's  best   Awards  for  "8  most  effective  radio  commercials  broadcast  during  1955" 
commercials   given  by  RAB  in  its  advertising  clinic  at  Waldorf-Astoria,  New  York, 
last  week.   Names  of  8  (alphabetically)  with  agencies  and  award 
recipients  follow:  American  Tobacco  (Pall  Mall),  SSCB,  Alan  Garratt, 
ad  manager;  Coca-Cola,  D'Arcy,  Paul  Lewis,  D'Arcy  v. p.  charge  radio- 
tv ;  Esso,  Marschalk  and  Pratt  Div.  McCann-Erickson,  Robert  M.  Gray, 
ad  manager;  Ford  Motor  Co.,  JWT,  Charles  Beacham,  Northeast  reg.  sales 
manager;  Metropolitan  Life  Insurance  Co.,  Y&R,  Henry  R.  Geyelin, 
manager  adv.  service;  National  Carbon  Co.,  Esty,  A.  J.  Housman,  ad 
manager;  Nestle,  Bryan  Houston,  Richard  F.  Goebel,  ad  manager  in 
charge  media;  Piel  Bros.,  Y&R,  Thomas  Hawkes,  general  sales  manager. 

-SR- 
Not  generally  realized  is  fact  that  pace  of  radio  set  sales  is  just 
as  quick, if  not  quicker  in  mature  tv  markets  as  in  country  as  whole. 
ABC  Radio  research  report  shows  situation  in  5  tv  markets:  New  York, 
Chicago,  Detroit,  San  Francisco,  Los  Angeles.   Radio  sets  (not  in- 
cluding auto  radios)  shipped  to  dealers  in  these  cities  during  1954 
was  62%  higher  than  number  of  tv  sets  shipped  (RETMA  figures).   Mean- 
while, RETMA  has  announced  that  radio  set  sales  for  first  8  months 
of  1955  are  43%  ahead  of  1954,  while  tv  set  sales  are  27%  ahead. 

-SR- 
PIB's  decision  to  discontinue  reporting  of  radio  network  gross  bill- 
ings throws  even  darker  fog  over  radio  spending.   Previously,  with 
TvB  promising  spot  tv  figures,  only  spot  radio  figures  had  been  lack- 
ing among  major  media  spending  data.   PIB  will  continue  running  other 
radio  network  data.   This  will  permit  agencies  to  calculate  spending 
of  their  clients'  competition  but  calculation  of  over-all  network 
spending  would  be  time-consuming  and  possibly  prohibitively  expen- 
sive.  PIB  decision  was  based  on  fact  that  changes  in  am  web  rates, 
discounts  make  it  difficult  to  compare  accurately  one  network  with 
another  and  current  network  figures  with  past  data. 

-SR- 
ABC  Radio   Hadical  revamping  of  ABC  Radio's  nighttime  programing  highlights  de- 
aims  at  top   termination  of  web  to  stay  in  business.   In  tape-recorded  interview 
with  SPONSOR  editors,  ABC  President  Robert  E.  Kintner  expressed 
strong  confidence  in  network  radio's  future,  said  ABC  Radio  had  good 
chance  of  becoming  "number  two"  network,  maybe  even  "number  one." 
Kintner  denied  new  web  plan  would  undercut  national  spot  rate  of 
affiliates.   (For  details  of  new  ABC  Radio  programing  and  verbatim 
text  of  interview  see  pages  37-39). 

-SR- 
Fee  tv  issue  will  be  kept  humming  by  debate  on  subject  at  Eastern 
Annual  Conference  of  4A's.   Three-day  conference  starts  today  (17 
October).   Toll  tv  debate,  which  takes  place  19  October,  features  pro 
arguments  of  James  M.  Landis,  Skiatron  Electronics  and  Tv  Corp. ;  con 
arguments  from  Sidney  Kaye  of  law  firm  of  Rosenman,  Goldmark,  Colin 
&  Kaye.   Discussion  of  fee  tv  is  part  of  conference's  tv-radio 
programing  meeting. 

_SR- 
4A's  radio-tv   4A*s  meeting  will  also  feature  (1)  talks  on  radio  network  programing 
agenda   ir»  tv  age  by  Robert  Sarnoff,  executive  vice  president,  NBC,  and  a  CBS 
representative  unannounced  at  presstime;  (2)  demonstration  of  Elec- 
tronicam  tv-film  system  by  James  Caddigan  of  Dumont  Labs;  (3)  dem- 
onstration of  Cellomatic,  device  for  simulated  animation  of  art  work, 
by  Paul  Adler  of  Affiliated  Program  Service. 
(Sponsor  Reports  continues   page    125) 


Fee  tv  debate 
at  4A's  confab 


SPONSOR 


We  Had  To  Turn  Out  The  Lights 
To  Get  Them  To  Leave 


"Nighttime  radio?  Forget  it  —  everybody's  watching 
television." 

Tain't  so  in  Philadelphia  ...  at  least,  not  on  WPEN. 

From  9  o'clock  at  night,  people  come  by  the  thou- 
sands to  the  WPEN  studios  to  watch  and 
participate  in  our  programs.  And  we 
don't  give  a  thing  away.  (We  actually 
had  to  hire  a  hostess  to  handle  the 
crowds.) 

Can  you  imagine  —  in  staid  Philadelphia  —  a  full 
house  every  night  till  five  in  the  morn- 
ing? Fact  is,  we  have  to  turn  out  the 
lights  to  get  them  to  go  home. 

Programming  like  this  is  one  of  the  reasons  why 
WPEN  has  the  GREATEST  RATING  INCREASE*,  the 
LARGEST  OUT-OF-HOME  LISTENING*,  and  MORE 
LOCAL  AND  NATIONAL  ADVERTISERS**  than  any 
other  station  in  Philadelphia. 


■ • 


m 


w 


The  Station  of  Personalities 


'Pulse  July,  August  1955 
'BAR.  July  1955 


■ 


WfBL 

m 


Philadelphia 


Represented  Nationally  by  Gill-Perna. 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


he  magazine  radio  and  tv 


idvertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


Five  $64,000,000  tv  questions 

In  its  broad  survey  of  nighttime  network  programing  questions  this  fall 
SPONSOR  found  five  which  sum  up  the  issues  of  the  season,  including:  How 
big   will   ABC   be?      Is   network    program    control    permanent? 

I  idcoioirii  1955:  longest  owners  watch  most 

Some  startling  facts  were  turned  up  by  Cunningham  &  Walsh's  annual  Videotown 
survey,  including:  viewing  is  generally  up,  with  the  longest  hours  put  in  by 
oldest  tv  households;  "second-set"  rate  slowing,  showing  strong  interest  in  color 

ABC  turns  to  capsule  programing 

A  tape-recorded  interview  with  ABC  President  Robert  E.  Kintner  and  Charles 
Ayres,  ABC  vice  president  in  charge  of  radio,  provides  their  outlook  for  the  new 
five-  and    10-minute  programing  segments  planned  for  7:30-10:00  pm.  weekdays 

Spot  radio  rescues  a  bumper  crop 

Faced  with  an  overabundance  of  under-sized  prunes,  the  California  Prune 
Advisory  Board  turned  to  an  18-week  spot  radio  campaign.  Results  were  so 
effective,   spot  radio   has   become   a   regular   part   of  the    Board's   ad    campaign 

Eight  big  needs  in  radio-tv  research 

McCann-Erickson's  Dr.  Leo  Bogart  charts  key  goals  for  radio  research  if  it 
is  to  expand   and    improve  the  tools  that  it  offers   admen   to   use 

Schick  push  has  76%   tv  budget 

Net  radio  and  tv  are  used  in  huge  quantities  in  a  frank  effort  to  out-adver- 
tise the  competition.  Newest  push  for  product  will  dump  $25  million  into 
a   90-day   advertising   campaign,   most  of  it  through   the    air  media 

Hon-  to  keep  an  eye  and  ear  on  the  competition 

Broadcast  Advertisers  Reports  covers  14  markets  with  a  radio,  tv  monitoring 
service,  sells  summaries  of  taped  commercials  to  subscribers.  BAR  can  provide 
clients  with    playbacks  of  competitors'   commercials 

Salty  radio  teaser  campaign  sells  cars 

Iowa  radio  listeners  were  treated  to  a  real  nautical  teaser  campaign  to  an- 
nounce arrival  of  I  1-foot  ship  model  in  a  car  dealer's  showroom.  When  the 
gimmick  was  triggered,   sight-seers   and    buyers  flocked   to   the   sale 


31 


34 


36 


40 


42 


44 


46 


48 


COMING 


I  imebuying  problems — today  and  yesterday 

The  first  of  a  series  of  SPONSOR  articles  about  the  status,  functions  and  prob- 
lems of  admen  will  deal  with  timebuyers  and  the  ways  in  which  their  job  and 
status  has   been   changing  31    Oct. 

4th  Annual  Farm  Section 

Survey  of  the  nation's  radio  and  television  stations  with  farm  programing, 
farm  advertisers  and  their  agencies  provides  the  1955  facts  on  how  to  reach 
the    farmer    best.      A   self-contained    section    with    all    the    facts  31    Oct. 


Volume   9   Numb  Ji 
17   October  195 


1 

|| 

DEPARTMENTS 

I 


TIMEBUYERS 

AGENCY  AD   LIBS 

40   E.   49TH 

NEW  &  RENEW 

MR.   SPONSOR,   Max   Banzhaf 

SPONSOR  BACKSTAGE 

RADIO    RESULTS 

FILM  CHART  

FILM    NOTES 

ROUND-UP 

SPONSOR  ASKS 

P.  S. 

AGENCY  PROFILE,  William  SnK 

TV    COMPARAGRAPH 

NEW  TV  STATIONS 

NEWSMAKERS 

SPONSOR   SPEAKS 


Editor   and    President:    Norman   R  Jl 
Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Coup  G 
Vice    President-Genl.    Manager: 
Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 
Managing   Editor:  Alvin    M.  Hat- 
Senior  Editor:  Alfred   J.  Jaffa 
Associate  Editor:   Evelyn   Konred 
Assistant  Editor:    Ed   Feldmann 
Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Forema  J 
Editorial  Assistant:   Morton  C.  Kei 
Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 
Photographer:  Lester  Cole 

Advertising    Department:    (Weste  K 
Edwin   D.  Cooper,    (Southwest  ' 
H.     Giellerup,     (Midwest     Ma- 
Alpert,    (Production    Manager) 
chok,   Charles   L.   Nash,   George  E  ke» 

Circulation  Department:  Evel, 
scription  Manager),  Emily  C- 
Mitchell 

Office   Manager:  Catherine  Scott  os 

Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  She  no 


Accounting   Department:  Laura  F 
Secretary   to   Publisher:    Helen  L. 


3 

ares 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR   PUBLIC  10*! 
combined  with   TV.  Executive.   Editorial  (fj" 
Advertising    Offices:    40    E.    49th    St.    <«  * , 
New    Yoik    17.    N.    Y.      Telephone:   MCmp>| 
Chicago    Office:     161     E.     Grand    Aie. 
7-9863.      lx>s     Angeles     Office:    6087    Sui     " 
Phone:    Hollywood   4-8089      Dalits   Offltf.l  ' 
St.     Phone    STerllng    3591.     Printing    01  :  1 
Ave..    Baltimore    11.    Md.      Subsolplloni:  "»» 
$8   a   year.     Canada   and    foreign   $9.     Sir.    «« 
Printed    Is    USA       Address    all    cotTesr  w<» 
E.    49th   St..    New  York   17.    N    Y    MTrrraUl  • 
Copyright    1955.      SPONSOR    PUBLICAT\S  !■ 


Success  like  tliis 
proves  -A.nn  IFtogers 

"SOME  SALESMAN" 


Letters  like  this  that  tell  of  client  sales 
success  make  us  very  happy  and  doubly 
so  when  they  pinpoint  large  sales. 

Big  advertiser  or  spot  campaigner 
you  can  tell  your  sales  story  to 
Rochester  (prime  Western  N.  Y.  test 
city)  and  17  rich  counties  that  make 
up  this  market,  best  on  WHAM-TV. 

Considering  the  fact  that  this  spot 
schedule  was  inaugurated  as  a  test  of 
television's  effectiveness,  WHAM-TV  has 
certainly  proven  its  power  and  its  point. 

To  tap  a  rich  market  with  sales  success 
call  the  Hollingbery  office  nearest  you. 


Represented  by   George  P.  Hollingbery  Co 


OPULATION:         1,  OSS,   781 


HOMES:         36S.OOO 


«r       nbc     calculated 

WHAM-TV     CHANNEL 

5 

Rochester,  N.  Y.'s  Most  Powerful  Station 

17  OCTOBER   1955 


WMMl  I 


US  PIPE  EXPRESSLY  FOR  TV 


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4  years  by  Coca  Coif 

g  for  rating,  the  greatest  buy  ever  offered 
jcal  or  regional  advertiser.  THE  ADVENTURES 
IT  CARSON  ranks  as  the  Number  1  Western 
I  Westerns,  well  up  in  the  "top  ten"  of  all 
anally  rated  syndicated  film  shows!**  Don't 
nyone  beat  you  to  the  draw  on  this  one— 
o«MCA  right  aw<^^ 


MCA 


AMERICA  J  NO    1  DISTRIBUTOR  Of  TELEVISION  FIIM  PROGRA* 


ica  Blvd., 


CASE  HISTORY-PRODUCE 


The  Rutabaga 
and  Avocado  Set 
Never  Had  It  So  Good! 


For  3'/2  years  now,  they've  had  their  very  own 
radio  program — 5  minutes  every  morning  on 
KBIG  Catalina,  devoted  by  the  23  Von's  Gro- 
cery Company  supermarkets  of  Greater  Los 
Angeles  to  glamoriiing  fruits  and  vegetables 
.  .  .  highlighting  their  history  .  .  .  suggesting 
new  ways  to  use  them  .  .  .  telling  both  good 
and  bad   points  of  supply  and  price. 

Results:  HOMEMAKERS  NEWS  has  won 
awards  from  the  Advertising  Asso- 
ciation of  the  West,  Radio  Adver- 
tising Bureau,  Inc.,  RADIO  GETS 
RESULTS  contest;  Los  Angeles  Ad- 
vertising Women,  for  creative  ex- 
cellence. 


Item  sales  tests  pay  off  consistent- 
ly. Mushrooms         mushroomed 
32l/2%,     asparagus     21%.      Gift 
bags    hidden    under    checlcstands, 
and    given    only   to    customers   who    mentioned 
hearing  it  offered  on  KBIG,  "sold  out"  25,000 
in  a  few  days. 

HOMEMAKERS  NEWS,  renewed  by  Von's  for 
its  4th  straight  year,  typifies  the  creativity  of 
KBIG.  Other  5-minute  news  features  can  be 
tailor-made  for  sponsors  who  want  something 
besides  saturation  spots. 

Your  KBIG  representative  or  Robert  Meeker 
man  can  show  you  topnotch  results  with  either 

technique. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset   Blvd.,  Hollywood   28,  California 
Telephone:  Hollywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


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Harry  Parnas,  media  director,  Doyle  Dane 
Bernbach,  New  York,  reminds  timebuyers  oj  several 
criteria   when    buying   announcements    between    pro- 
grams.   "We  feel  it's  most  important  for  the  shows 
we  place   announcements    between   to   have  even 
ratings,"  he  says.    "In  fact,  we'll  sacrifice  com- 
bined average   rating  to   even    rating   because   the 
biggest  threat  to  commercials  between  shows  is  dial 
twisting.    Of  course  we  always  try  for  a  good  cost- 
per-1,000,  but  equally  important  is  the  audience 
composition   of   the   shows   we're   adjacent   to.     In 
these  days  of  tight  nighttime  tv  availabilities,  a  buyer 
can't  get  into  such  considerations  as  mood  of  a 
show,  but,  on  the  other  hand,  he  can't  afford  to 
ignore  the  proportion  of  men  and  women  his  message 
will  be  reaching  in  a  particular  time  slot." 


Vincent  Daraio,  Hicks  &  Greist,  New  York, 
says  that  he  spends  a  lot  of  time  at  the  opening  of 
each  fall  season  studying  the  context  of  network  tv 
programing,    "You've  got  to  be  familiar  with  the 
shows  to  buy  adjacent  to  the  right  ones  for  your 
client,"  he  explains.   "For  example,  with  a  women's 
product,  you  want   to   have    both   the   lead-in    and 
lead-out  from  the  commercial  appeal  to   a  women's 
audience.    With  a  family  product  you've  got  more 
leeway.    I've  found  that  a  Roy  Rogers  program, 
as  one  example,  delivers  a  surprisingly  high  per- 
centage of  adults.    Now  this  type  of  show,  followed 
by,  say,  a  musical  show  like  Patti  Page  can  give  me 
a  good  family  audience.    On  the  other  hand,  some 
Western  shows  that  seem  in  the  same  category  on  the 
surface  actually  deliver  mostly  the  young  kids." 


Joan  Starh,  Grey  Advertising,  New  York,  will  be 
happy  when  October's  over.   "This  is  the  month  of 
clearance  problems,"  says  she.    "The  big  reason, 
of  course,  is  the  discrepancy  in  Daylight  Saving 
Time.    Most   of  New  England,   New    York,   New 
Jersey  and  some  of  Pennsylvania  extended  DST 
through  October.    Other  DST  areas  went  to  Standard 
Time  at  the  end  of  September.   Still  other  areas  of 
the  country  don't  have  DST  at  all.    Where  the 
buyer's  concerned  this  may  mean  buying  and  placing 
three  different  schedules  within  a  period  of  five  or 
six   weeks.    It's  particularly  a  problem   uith    net- 
work adjacencies  because  the  time  you  may  hare 
ordered  last  summer  may  be  filled  with  a  different 
show  in   October,  during  the  time  switchover,  from 
the  show  you  originally  intended  being  next  to." 


SPONSOR 


SPONSORS  WARM  TO  AP 
Because  .  .  .  it's  better 
and   it's    better   known. 


"Riot  at  the  Penitentiary 
...going  after  more  details 


// 


Case  History  No.  13 

Manager  Jack  Vagner  of  KRAL, 
Rawlins,  Wyo.,  was  one  of  the  first 
in  town  to  hear  about  it.  He  grabbed 
the  telephone  and  called  The  AP  at 
Cheyenne.  It  was  11:37  a.m. 

"There's  a  riot  at  the  penitentiary," 
he  said.  "Prisoners  seized  three  guards 
as  hostages.  Don't  know  who  the  ring- 
leaders are  yet.  They  want  a  conference 
with  the  warden.  Got  control  of  the 
main  cellblock.  I'm  going  out  after 
more  details  and  will  call  you  back." 

The  state  prison  was  about  a 
quarter-mile  from  the  KRAL  studios. 
Vagner  was  there  within  minutes,  but 
the  guards  were  as  stone-faced  as  the 
prison  walls.  They  weren't  saying 
anything  until  the  warden  showed  up. 

The  warden  arrived  shortly  after 
noon.  A  bit  later  Vagner  called  The 
AP  with  the  names  of  the  three  host- 
ages, word  that  75  of  the  280  prisoners 
were  involved  in  the  riot,  the  knifing 
of  a  prison  guard  and  the  reasons  the 
rioters  gave  for  the  break. 

Through  the  rest  of  the  day  Vagner 
relayed  details  of  the  story  to  the 
KRAL  newsroom  and  to  The  AP. 
After  an  AP  staffer  flew  in  from 
Cheyenne,  the  two  split  the  load  and 
covered  every  angle. 

Vagner  interviewed  the  wives  of  the 
hostages,  as  well  as  guards  and  prison 


employees.  He  also  helped  a  photog- 
rapher line  up  pictures  which  were 
carried  over  the  national  AP  Wire- 
photo  network. 

Shortly  after  midnight,  the  riot  was 
over  and  the  story  cleaned  up.  After 
13  hours  on  the  job,  Vagner  had  com- 
pleted  a   tremendous  job   of  news 


coverage  for  KRAL  listeners — and 
AP  members  everywhere. 

Jack  J'apner  is  one  of 
thousands  of  active  neics- 
men  tcho  make  The  AP 
better. ..and  better  known. 


If  your  station  is  not  yet  using 
Associated  Press  service,  your  AP 
Field  Representative  can  give  you 
complete    information.    Or    write- 


Those  who  know  famous  brands. ..know  the  most  famous  name  in  news  is  JT 
17  OCTOBER  1955 


The  BOSTON  story in  CaPsu|e 


IN  BOSTON  .  .  .  WNAC-TV,  Channel  7, 

^  consistently  —  season  after  season  for  over 

^m£l%  seven  years  —  has  represented  true  value 

j$.       A  %L  %^  *°  '*s  hundreds  of  thousands  of  viewers  and 

?°        "^^Piftif^  to    its    enthusiastic    advertisers    and    their 


«j» 


discriminating  agencies. 


|  Viewers    watch    most    of    Boston's    top- 

rated    shows  —  network    and    film  —  on 
Channel    7.   WNAC-TV    clients   sell    their 
__^r-~ -  products    in    this    atmosphere    of    quality 

taikftlCfcf  \  anc'  success. 

**".  country 


V 


,  340,000  TV  Vto-» 


Represented  by  H-R  Television,  Inc. 

WNAC-TV 

A  GENERAL  TELERADIO  OWNED  STATION 

The  Yankee  Network   21  brookune  avenue,  boston  is,  mass. 

10  SPONSOR 


by  Bob  foreman 

Commercials  in  the  spevtai'tilars  misfire 

Perhaps  it"-  ihe  type  of  Bpectacular  I've  been  watching. 
M  iybe  it'-  the  fad  that  I've  witnessed  them  in  culm.  I  can't 
sa)  what  but  it  has  struck  me  that  the  qualirj  oi  the  com- 
mercials I've  caught  of  late  in  these  epics  is  rather  low. 

Completel)  apart  from  the  aiidience--ize.  rating  -uccesses 
or  lack  of  them,  and  forgetting  for  the  momenl  whether  the 
shows  were  done  well,  so-so  or  poorly.  I've  been  mosl 
conscious  of  what  I  feel  i-  the  poor  copywriting  and  clut- 
tered production  of  the  -ale-  message-. 

Take  "The  Skin  of  Our  Teeth."  Whether  you  liked  it  or 
not.  marveled  at  the  color  or  were  merely  confused  and 
fatigued  by  the  story.  I  haven't  since  the  neolithic  days  oi 
tv  been  so  confused  l>\  copy.  In  addition,  the  commercials 
were  tryingly  long.  It  seemed  that  one  was  sandwiched  right 
on  top  of  another,  gaining  its  only  relief,  if  I  remember 
rightly,  in  two  more  intercepting  commercial-,  one  at  the 
cha inbreak  period,  the  other  at  the  station  identification. 

One  of  the  spots  in  this  -how  -eemed  -o  out  of  place  sur- 
rounded a-  it  wa-  by  erudite  gihlieii-h  that  it  nni-t  have 
got  the  biggest  yak  in  the  whole  show,  both  at  home  and 
in  the  studio.  This  opus  wa-  a  rather  typical  and  completely 
Uninspired  piece  of  animation  with  product  packages  hang- 
ing from  a  tree.  It  included,  a-  well,  an  inane  ditty.  Neither 
the  animation  nor  the  jingle  nor  the  hackneyed  concept  of 
the  eop\  would  have  been  so  outstandingly  bad  it  viewed  in 
more  normal  surroundings.  Hut  immersed  a-  these  element- 
were  in  Tornton  \\  ilder  the  puerile  qualities  we  see  exhibited 
so  frequently  in  tv  copy  were  even  more  apparent. 

All  of  the  above — at  least  to  me  —means  that  someone  has 
got  to  do  a  lot  more  thinking  and  use  a  great  deal  more  care 
on  that  phase  of  television  advertising  which  i-  inserted, 
magazine-wise,  into  long,  participating  .-how-  if  these  shows 
are  to  pan  out  for  the  advertiser.  Such  program-  are  high 
in  cost  regardless  of  the  per-commercial-minute  figures 
blithely  tossed  about.  High  in  gross  COSt,  that  i-.  \nd  they're 
astronomical  in  cosl  if  the)  do  not  provide  the  advertised 
product  with  more  identification,  more  recall  of  sales  points, 
i  Please  turn  to  page 


e 


-/\      and  U  Grows, 

/\    and  Grows, 

f        and  Grows! 


I  ' .1  <.'  ir -  iln-  irea  oi 
\\  ishington  -  tin- 

tained    i  in   impor- 

tanl  aj-'rii  iillur  il  I  • 
more    appti  -    are     shipped 
from    \\  enati  hei     than    an] 
other   place   in   ili<-  world '  < 

In  addition,  the  Colum- 
bia River  I). mi  lygtcm  has 
enticed  new  Industrie*,  Mich 
as  Alcoa  Aluminum,  be- 
cause  of  low-cost  hydro- 
power;  plus  creating  hun- 
dreds of  new  farms  with 
controlled      irrigation      w.i- 

UTS. 

\iiil    all    ilii-    i-   hemmed 
in — wailing    for    \uiir 
message         surrounded     l>v 
lii^h  mountains  'li  it  nrevent 
outside  raili"  and   I V    p 
irai  ion ! 

You're  passing  up  an 
important  market  if  you're 
not  buying  KPQ  \\  g 
natchee  .  .  .  THE  CENTER 
OF  GROWING  WASH- 
INGTON STATE. 


5000  WAIT! 
560  K.C. 
WENATCHEE 

WASHINGTON 


REGIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES 
Moore  and  Lund,  Seattle,   Wo$h. 

NATIONAL   REPRESENTATIVES 

Forjoe   and   Co.,   Incorporated 

One   of   the    Bis  6   Forjoe    Represented 
Stations  of  Washington   State 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


11 


WELCOME  J)  ABOARD 


A  helicopter  crew  from  Naval  Air  Station,  Cecil  Field, 
Jacksonville,    Florida,    practices    sea    rescue    operations. 


The  soaring  buying  power  of  the  area  served  by  WMBR- 
TV  has  rescued  many  a  marketer  of  consumer  goods. 


All  Official  Photographs,  U.  S.  Navy,  except  as  noted. 


T„ 


he  Navy  sailed  into  Jacksonville  fifteen  yrs 
ago  and  started  a  business  boom  that  has  m;r 
stopped  gaining  knots.  Since  October  15,  H3 
when  the  Jacksonville  area  was  commissioned,  tc 
Navy  has  spent  $349,000,000  on  plant  alone  (\i 
$17,645,000  more  on  deck),  is  currently  pa\ig 
its  21,000  Jacksonville-based  "employees"  S  - 
000,000  in  annual  salary. 

The  U.  S.  Navy,  with  important  installati 
at  suburban  Mayport,  Cecil  Field,  Green  C 
Springs,  as  well  as  the  Naval  Air  Technical  Tr; 
ing  Center,  the  Naval  Hospital,  and  the  Naval 
Station  in  Jacksonville,  is  one  of  600  indust 
in  the  area.  Combining  Old  Southern  traditi 
with  New  Southern  commercial  vigor.  Jacksom 
is  a  market  of  375,000  inhabitants,  a  mark- 
place  for  700,000  more,  most  of  whom  wah 
WMBR-TV. 

Accessibility  to  creeks,  rivers,  and  ocean  makes  the  Jackson*-' 
area  particularly  attractive  to  fishermen  and  Navy  person  1- 
Shown  are  ships  in  the  Florida  Group  of  the  Reserve  Fit 
U.  S.  Naval  Station.  Green  Cove  Springs,  Jacksonville,  Fla- 


— 


1 


Provisions  per  capita  over  a   30-daj   period  aboard 

ship.  Annual  Navj  purchases  of  supplies  and  produce 
in  (Ik-  iacksonville  area  total  more  than  $4,000,000. 


All  in  a  day's  work  for  Navy  jet  pilots.  Powder  charge 

in  jet  election  seat  model  simulates  the  experience  of 
rescue  election  from  a  jet  plane. 


\  G  E 

ALA.    } 


WMBR-TV   Coverage 
0.1    MV   M   (Estimate) 


Tot\l  area  covered  by  WMBR-TV's 
100.000  watt  signal  includes  a  million  people- 
in  three  states,   a  billion  dollar  market 
reached    exclusively   by   Northern 
Florida's  and  Southern  Georgia's 
most  powerful  station. 

WMBR-TV     Channel   4      Basic   CBS 

Represented  by   CBS   Television  Spot  Sales 


Vapoi   trails  left   bj    Navj    lets  are  familial     ights  in  the 
Jacksonville  skj     Umosl  jet  propelled,  populal  th  ol 

Florida,  up  2691    in  five  years,  ■•'■ill  show  a  gain  ol  !  ■      foi 

the  decade  as  estimated  In    the  I      S.   Bureau  ol    the  O  nslis. 

A  trail  of  visitors  are  welcomed  aboard  on  aircraft     irrier 
,ii  Mayport,  neai  the  mouth  of  the  St.  Johns,  deep  eno 
to  permil  ocean  going  vessels  t«>  make  Jacksonville  the  top 
poii  of  the  South  Atlantic  states. 


Naval  Air  Station.  Jacksonville,  where  $6V$  million  in  con- 
struction is  authorized  or  recently  completed  Navj  building, 
plus  sips  million  in  public  works  construction  authorized 
for  1956.  make  Jacksonville  a  center  of  bustling  building 
activity. 


Downtown    Jacksonville,    showing    part    of   the    networi 
bridges  across  the  St.  Johns.  S60.000.000  is  being  spent  to 

take   COOd  Care  of  Our   Visitors  I  ■  .'Its  Smith  Studio  (Jax)  picture. 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #12 


TAX  COLLECTOR 

Not  a  bad  fellow  at  heart, 
someone  once  said,  but  no 
one  can  remember  who  said 
it.  Neighbors  for  blocks 
around  keep  blinds  drawn 
day  and  night.  Spoils  mys- 
tery movies  for  audi- 
ences: guesses  murderer 
by  end  of  second  reel. 
Likes  plain  food,  espe- 
cially roast  beef.  rare. 
No  gravy.  Married,  but  no 
exemptions.  Drives  1928 
Essex— late  1928. 

And  advertisers  in  Wash- 
ington using  WTOP  Radio 
find  themselves  in  the 
driver's  seat.  WTOP  has 
(l).-the  largest  average 
share  of  audience  (2)  the 
most  quarter -hour  wins 
(3  Washington's  most  pop- 
ular local  personali- 
ties and  (4)  ten  times  the 
power  of  any  other  radio 
station  in  the  area. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


t 


MADISON 

sponsor  invites  letters  to  the  editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 

JINCLESMITHS  JANGLED 

We  enjoyed  reading  in  the  August 
22  issue  of  sponsor  your  very  interest- 
ing and  enlightening  article  "How 
long  before  a  jingle  jangles?"  (Thanks 
too  for  the  title — it  helps  popularize 
our  slogan.) 

Couldn't  help  feeling  a  little  hurt, 
though,  that  some  of  our  long-lived 
jingles  weren't  included,  as  I  believe 
we  were  one  of  the  earliest  to  loudly 
proclaim  that  a  sponsor,  once  having 
found  a  good  jingle,  should  no  sooner 
change  it  each  year  than  he  might 
change  the  name  of  his  product. 

We  know  the  public  agrees,  too,  be- 
cause in  a  couple  of  instances  when 
certain  sponsors  switched  to  other 
jingles,  from  ours,  the  audience  reac- 
tion was  quickly  felt  and  our  jingles 
were  reinstated.  In  Buffalo  for  exam- 
ple listeners  actually  sent  in  letters  of 
protest  asking  the  sponsor  to  return 
"that  cute  jingle  with  the  girl  and 
boy  on  it."  That  was  several  years 
ago  and  to  this  day,  over  10  years 
later  the  Lanny  &  Ginger  Sattler's 
Dept.  Store  jingle  is  singing  merrily 
away.  They  give  us  credit  for  being 
the  major  factor  in  helping  bring  their 
store  from  third  to  first  place  in  dollar 
sales  within  four  years.  Our  jingles 
have  often  received  "fan  mail." 

Our  Marlin  Blade  jingle  was  on  for 
eight  years.  Yonkers  Raceway  jingle 
is  in  its  fifth  year. 

We  admired  the  insight  and  budget 
that  made  it  possible  for  K  &  E  to 
write  30  jingles  and  then  sit  back  and 
pick  the  best  one.  Not  many  clients 
are  that  generous  so  we  sit  back  and 
do  our  own  weeding  out.  then  present 
the  two  or  three  remaining  from  the 
throw-away  material  that  accumulates 
in  one  of  our  very  thorough  and  often 
lengthy  research-requiring  presenta- 
tions. 

Noting  that  your  article  was  based 
mainly  on  large  national  accounts, 
perhaps  that  is  whv  we  were  over- 
looked. While  we  have  had  several 
national  accounts,  we  do  a  great  deal 
in  the  way  of  servicing  the  smaller 
local  and  regional  accounts,  many  of 


great 
station 


serving 

A 


great  markets 

NORFOLK       , 
PORTSMOUTH 
NEWPORT  NEWS 

INCLUDING  HAMPTON  AND  WARWICI 


.  .  .  the  three  markets 
making  up  the  greater 
Norfolk  metropolitan 
area,  25th  in  the 
United  States  .  .  . 

714,80( 


14 


The  Station  of  the 


1310  on  your  dial 
5000  watts 

*  enough  power  to  cover 
entire  market,  and  more! 


STEVENSON 


WSM-TV 

Passes  Another 
Milestone  . . . 

600  REMOTES 
IN  FIVE  YEARS  OF  i 
TELECASTING! 


Only  a  few  stations  in  the  U  S.  A. 
could  equal  WSM-TV  s  record  of 
remote  telecasts. 

Why? 

Probably  because  they're  expensive 
.  . .  because  each  one  involves  its  own 
peculiarly  tricky  technical  problems  .  .  . 
and  because  it's  a  rare  remote  that  adds 
any  black  ink  to  the  profit  column  at  the 
end  of  the  year. 

Yet  many  important,  colorful,  enter- 
taining events  take  place  outside  of  TV 
studios. 

That's  why  a  tabulation  of  remotes  is 
often  the  key  to  a  station's  vigor,  vision, 
aggressiveness,  and  public  service  — im- 
portant factors  in  building  the  audience 
loyalty  that  boosts  sales  for  your 
products.  . 

Incidentally,  WSM-TV's  600  includes 
1952  political  campaign  speeches  by 
major  candidates  ...  the  inaugural 
ceremonies  of  Tennessee's  governor . . . 
Grand  Ole  Opry  shows  fed  to  the  net- 
work . . .  NCAA  basketball  games  from 
Bowling  Green,  Kentucky  (65  air  miles 
from  Nashville)  .  .  .  steeplechases,  stock 
car  races,  baseball  games,  and  other 
events  in  locales  where  many  miles  and 
mountains  separated  pick-up  point  from 
tower  — requiring  supplements  to  WSM- 
TV's  two-truck,  two-camera  mobile  unit, 
plus  the  construction  of  special  relay 
facilities. 

WSM-TV  was  Nashville's  first  (and 
is  still  Nashville's  only)  TV  station 
equipped    for    remote    telecasting. 


tf    ^ 


CLEARLY  NASHVILLE'S  #1  TV  STATION 

WSM-TV 


CHANNEL 


NBC-TV  Affiliate  -  Nashville.  Tenn. 

Irving  Waugh.  Commercial  Manager 

Edward  Petry  &  Co..  National  Advertising  Representatives 


I'll 

17  OCTOBER  1955 


15 


NO  OTHER  INDIANA 
TV  STATION 
DELIVERS 
SO  MUCH 

Households  state-wide: 

1,305,400 

Households  WFBM-TV-wide: 

695,840 


OVER    HALF    THE    HOUSEHOLDS    IN    INDIAN 


are 
in  the 
area 
served  by 

WFBM-TV 


WFBM-TV    INDIANAPOLIS 

Represented  Nationally  by  the  Katz  Agency 
Affiliated  with  WFBM-Radio;  WOOD  AM  &  TV, 
Grand  Rapids;  WFDF,  Flint;  WTCN,  WTCN-TV, 
Minneapolis,  St.  Paul  / 


16 


SPONSOR 


100  major  advertisers 
are  now  using 
Spanish-Language  radio. 


Over  100  national  and  major  re- 
gional advertisers  use  Spanish- 
language  radio  to  sell  the  Mexi- 
can-Americans concentrated  in 
the  Southwestern  United  States. 
Among  these  Best  Foods,  Carna- 
tion, Cocomalt,  General  Foods, 
General  Mills,  Maine  Sardines 
and  others  use  the  facilities  of  the 
TEXAS  SPANISH  LANGUAGE 
NETWORK. 

The  stations  of  the  TSLN  are  all 
key  full  time  Spanish  stations  in 
their  area  and  offer  advertisers  a 
combined  coverage  of  over 
1,000,000  Spanish-speaking 
listeners. 


TEXAS  SPANISH 
LANGUAGE  NETWORK 

KIWW  XEO-XEOR  XEJ 

Say.  Antonio        Rio  Grande        El  Paso 
\'alley 
Represented  nationally  by 

NATIONAL  TIMES  SALES 
New  York  •  Chicago 

HARLAN  G.  OAKES  &  ASSOC. 

Los  Angeles  •  San  Francisco 


40  E.  49TH 

i  <  ontinued  from  pagt    I  I 

which  are  outside  "I  New   York.     \\ « 

mi|i|i|\    a   .  omplete    pat  kage   <\<a\    i"i 


il 


fin.  pel  forming  e>  ei  \    fun<  lion. 

I. WW    I. Ill  j 

l.unin  X   Gingei  Grey 
Jingles  thai  don't  Jangle 


SPONSORS       ..i..  I.       u-ril      a      I..  ...II....       .imllar 

lllr      I  u  ii  il  s       A       t.lii-.'i-r       .1.1..  in       In       •  ..1 Ii  n.  . 

Ii  l'iir|in^(  nl  lli.  .irluli  WUM  In  -urn  u|i 
ml  in  nil  I.  rrafl-iiidii-liili.  BOl  ■  ••  |it...i.l.  I 
|do« niilli  i.lual     jlnulr     linn-. 


JAPANESE   RADIO 

I    inii-i   express   mj    deep  gratitude 
for  authorization  i«>  reprint   I\m>  arti- 
.  les  from  SPONSOR:  Ham   Mai  Malum  - 
"Seven  deadl)  sine  of  t\  commercials 
(13  December  I'*")!  issue)  and  '"I  like 


« 


this  t\   commercial  because"   (27  De- 
cember issue  • . 

The    translations    of    those    articles 

were  highl)   spoken  of  and  there  even 

appeared  a  man  who  wants  to  put  it 

into  Japanese  and  publish  them.  Those 

were  the  most  successful  articles  in  our 

organ  (JOKR's  Commercial  Wessa{ 

Y.  Nihira 

Station  JOKR 

Tokyo,     Japan 


BUYERS  SHOULD  TRAVEL 

Ihe  writer  always  looks  forward  t<< 
I  lis  nexl  issue  ol  SPONSOR  and  the  main 
idea-provoking  articles  between  its 
■  n\  ers. 

I've  read  with  particular  interest 
I  Please  turn  to  page  48) 


WHEN    CLIENTS    ASK 
THE    QUESTION... 

"What's  this  I  hear  about 
the  Sacramento  valley  — 
A  new  TV  station?" 

The  (insu  cr  is: 

KCRA 

TV 

Channel 


SACRAMENTO, 
CALIFORNIA 

NBC  Basic  Affiliate 

100.000  WATTS 
MAXIMUM  POWER 


NEW  STATION! 
NEW  VIEWERS! 

NEW  NBC  SHOWS! 

KCRA-TV  delivers  one  of  the 
country's  richest  markets,  with 
spendable  income  of  more  than 
two  billion  dollars! 

\-  Sacramento's  new  station. 
KCRA  TV,  Channel  3,  is  the  only 
low  band  VHF  -tuition  in  the  fab 
ulous  Sacramento  Valley.  Full- 
lino  NB< '  programmin 

Be  sun  tn  review  your  pn 
television  programming  and 
schedules  Then  call  Petry. 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


KCRA  TV 

Channel  3 

SACRAMENTO,  CALIFORNIA 
100.000  Watts  Maximum  Power 


represented  by  Edward  Petry  ft  Cr 


\J 


•THEBES  LOTS  TO  SEE  ON  CHANNEL  3- 


f»iV    VP    *«*  i  "v   7 


Admiration  Cof?«o 
Alcoa 

Amallo  Motor  Oi! 
Am«ri<jan  Chicle  C 
AmtHcon  ©airy  #**«, 
American  H*»m®  Prodta*:: 
American  liberty  Oil  €o» 
Am*§f$c4sn  Petrol©  sjitfi  Institute 


>.»ahbf  C®* 


,   5nS. 


Chrysler  €®rp. 


Coca-  Coles 


Cokicjat®  -  ^oimollve  Co, 


Conflnsnfol  TraMway* 


. 


:    rX\ 


4«klng 


I 


HSX   §^*i= 


Slristoi  *  My«srs 


Sulck 


•:'     [ .  --  ■ . 


Cameron  lumber  Co, 


nartt    mrg 


iyehne  TV  Tefl 


tonolin  Plus 


Carter  Procfwct* 


CSS  -  Columbia 


General  ilectrk 


General    r^tfd? 


tee  Optical  Co. 


rVs^ers 


Lincoln  -  Mercury 


COR  Rotor  Genera!  Mills  Lion  Oil 

These  National  Advertisers  Have  Ail  Used  the  Sates  Producing  Services  of  KCMC-TV  in 


anvt    Jiuic    r» 


:oods 


£ 

l^x 


'  t ;.  <  .-" :  \i        til  t 


^Hko  Corp. 
^Hfp  Morris 
Piggiy  Wiggly 
Plymouth 

Procter  &  Gamble 
Puffin  Biscuits 
Rolston  Purina 


Revlon 


Remington  -  Rand 


Reynolds  Metali 


Richard  Hudnut 


Ronson 


Schh  k 


Schlitx  Brewing  Co. 


Sears,  Roebuck 


Sheaffer  Pen  Co. 


Singer  Sewing  Machine  Co. 


Smith  -  Kline  &  French 


Elec.  Co. 


Tootsie  Roils 

Turns 

U.S.  Rubber  Co. 

U.S.  Steel  Corp. 

Viceroy 

Wax  Paper  Council 

Weaver  Products 

Wesson  Oil 

Whitehall  Pharmacol  Co. 

Wildroot 

Winston  Cigarettes 

Wortx  Biscuit  Co. 

Zerone  &  Zerex 


.  .  .  THE    POWERHOUSE 

OF  THE   SOUTHWEST  .  .  . 

Delivering  A  and  B  Coverage  in  Texas,  Arkansas, 
Louisiana   and   Oklahoma 

chj^Eel 
texarkana,  texas-arkansas 


100; 


TTS 


r 


L 


KCMC  -  TV 


Clyde 


(^  b  ^INTERCONNECTED     D   C 

REPRESENTED   BY 
Venard,    Rintoul    and    McConnell,    Inc. 
Melville   Co.,    Dallas        •  James   S.   Ayers  Co.,    Atlanta 

Walter  M.   Windsor,   General   Manager 


BUSINESS  IS  GOOD  in  the  rich 
ARK-LA-TEX     MARKET... 

More  people  with  a  higher  spendable  income! 
Over  $203  million  in  grocery  sales,  $27  million 
in  drug  sales,  $236  million  in  automotive  sales. 
77,390  farms  with  a  gross  income  of 
$171,155,000. 


SHREVEPORT, 
LOUISIANA 


Affiliated  with 

CBS  and  ABC 


20 


SPONSOR 


New  and  renew 


New  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM,   time,   start,   duration 

,  -mul  Corp.  Chi 
,ih,st.   NY 

Russel    M     Seeds.   Chi 

ABC 

8ishop   She'  n     T   8:30-9:55    pm;    18  Oct 

Ted     Bates,     NY 

CBS  204 

Amos     &     Andy     Music     Hall;     5     mm     seg     on     M 

9  30  9  55    pm;    19   Sept.   26   wks 

ihisf    NY 

Ted     Bates.     NY 

ABC   254 

People  in   the   News;   F  9  55-10  pm .  23  Sept 

NY 

Ted     Bates.    NY 

NBC    196 

Top    Ten    Plan:    3    Oct;    26    wks 

Corp.    NY 
Hearing    Aid    Co.    Chi 

L.    H      H.utman    Adv     NY 

MBS 

Tomorrow's  World:   S  5:55-6  pm:    16  Oct;   26   wks 

Olian    &    Bronncr.    Chi 

ABC   332 

Brcaktast    Club:    5     mm     seg    on     M-F    9-1', 

13    Sept 

••vers.     NY 

Y&R.    NY;    DCSS.    NY 

ABC   332 

Brcaktast    Club;     5    mm    seg    on     M-F    9   10    am 
13   Sept 

MM   &    Williamson.    Louisville 

Ted    Bates.    Hollywood 

CBS  204 

Charles  Collmgwood;  M  &  F  8  25-8  30  pm,  sat 
8-8:05   pm;    12  Sept;    16  wks 

rtcr    Product?.    NY 

Ted   Bates.    NY 

NBC    196 

Top    Ten    Plan;    3    Oct;    26    wks 

ickett    Co.    Cincinnati 

Y&R,     NY 

ABC   332 

Brcaktast  Club;  5  mm  seg  on  M-F  9-10  am; 
13    Sept 

I  Mayflower 

Caldwell   Larkin.    Dctr 

ABC   267 

News;     M-F     11:30-11:35    am.     M    9-9  05    pm.    T 

Sidcncr    and    Van     Riper, 

8:25-830  pm    .W   855-9   pm;    19   Sept 

Indianapolis 

her   John's   Medicine     Lowell.    Mass 

Hcrmon    W     Stevens. 
Boston 

CBS  30 

Calcn   Drake;  Sat   10  30-10  35:  8  Oct;  26  wks 

icral    Foods,    White    Plains 

Y&R.    NY 

ABC  332 

Breakfast  Club  5  mm  seg  on  M-F  9-10  am; 
13    Sept 

1     Buick   Div.    Flint 

Kudncr.    Dctr 

NBC    196 

Top   Ten    Plan;   wk   of    1    Nov   only 

neral  Motors.   Dctr 

Campbell   Ewjld      Dctr 

CBS  204 

Allan  Jackson:  Sat  10-10:05  am.  12-1205  pm; 
1-1:05   pm.   9:55-10  pm;    1    Oct     26  wks 

•ml  Motors.   Dctr 

Campbell    Ewald.    Dctr 

CBS  204 

Robert    Trout;    S    10-10:05    am,    12-12:05    pm;    5 
505   pm;   M-F   9:55-10   pm 

imorenc,    NY 

Product    Services.    NY 

ABC   332 

Breakfast  Club;  5  min  seg  on  M-F  9-10  am: 
13    Sept 

II   Bros.   Kansas  City 

Footc.  Cone  &   Bclding.   NY 

NBC    196 

Monitor;  4  Thirty  sec  spots.  10  six  sec  spots 
19    Nov;    5    wks 

jlmg  Waters.   Tulsa 

C.    L.    Miller.    NY 

Oral    Roberts;   S  8:30-9  am:   9  Oct 

kson    Brewing.    New    Orleans 

Fitzgerald     Adv.     New 

MBS  525 

Jax    World    of    Sports:    M-F    905-9:15    pm    &    Sat 

Orleans 

6:45-7    pm 

ngines-Wittnaucr,    NY 

Victor  A.    Bennett     NY 

CBS  204 

Longines    Symphonettc;    S    2-2:30    pm ;    2    Oct;    26 
News;    S-Sat   7-7:05    pm 

ngincs-Wittnaucr,    NY 

Victor  A.    Bennett,    NY 

C8S  204 

:Crcgor   Sportswear,    NY 

Crey    Adv.    NY 

NBC   196 

Monitor,   only   wk   of  22   Oct 

Mfg.    Chi 

McCann-Enckson.    Chi 

NBC   196 

Monitor;  24   min   spots;  3  Oct 

ilip   Morris.    NY 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo.    NY 

CBS  204 

Bing  Crosby;  5  min  seg  on  T  &  Th  7:30-7:45  pm; 
13    wks 

ihp   Morris.    NY 

Biow-Bcirn-Toigo,    NY 

CBS  204 

Edgar  Bergen;  5   min  seg  on  S  7:05-8  pm;  2  Oct; 

13    wks 

arson    Pharmacal.    NY 

Donahue    &    Co.    NY 

MBS 

Queen    for    a    Day:    15    min    seg    M-F    11-12    am; 

Al    Paul    Lcfton.    NY 

26   Sept;    8    wks 

cman    Bros.    NY 

Norman.    Craig    &    Kummcl, 

MBS 

Tomorrow's     Front     Page     Headlines:     S     6:15-6:30 

NY 

pm:    2    Oct 

non  Pharmaceutical.   Boomticld.   N| 

Crey  Adv.   NY 

ABC   332 

Breakfast  Club;  5  min  seg  on  M-F  9-10  am; 
13    Sept 

!.    Renewed  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM,   time,   start,   duration 

>ntmental    Baking.    NY 

Ted    Bates.    NY 

CBS  57 

Make    Up    Your    Mind:    M-F    11:30-11  45    am;    14 
Nov:   52  wks 

eSoto  Division    Chrysler  Corp.    Detr 

BBD&O 

NBC   196 

You  Bet  Your  Life:  W  9-9  30  pm ;  28  Sept:  52  wks 

•ncral   Motors.    Dctr 

Campbcll-Ewald.    Detr 

CBS 

1     wk     saturation    via     5    min     segments      Amos     & 
Andy.    Tennessee    Ernie,    lack   Carson:   all   31    Oct 

Hy  Craham 

Walter    F.    8ennett.    Chi 

MBS  309 

Hour    of    Decision;    S    10-10:30    pm:    23    Oct.    52 

wks 
Bob  Considmc.  S  6:30-6:45  pm:  23  Oct 

utual  Benefit  Health  &  Ace.  Omaha 

Bozell   &    Jacobs     Omaha 

M8S  530 

CA.    NY 

K&E.    NY 

NBC   196 

Monitor   &   Top    10   Plan:    1    Oct.    12   wks 

iirmaco,    Kcnilworth.    N| 

DCSS.    NY 

ABC  219 

Companion:    M-W-F    11-11:15   am;   3  Oct 

!.    Broadcast  Industry  Executives 


NAME 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


*iJ'lcs    Bernard 
<j    Blohm 
uce  W.    Bragg 

irl    Broome 

hirles  A.    Butts.    |r. 

harles   C.    Cartony 


ABC    radio    spot    sales.    NY,    acct    exec 
Standard    Rate    Transcription    Services.    Chi 
RCA.   NY 

WCTC.    Crcenville.    NC 

TIME.    Inc.    Boston,    district    sis    mgr 

KIMA.    Yakima,     sales 


ABC    radio    network.    NY,    acct    exec 

Same,     mgr 

Wcstinghousc    Elcc    Corp.    fv-rad    div.    Mctuchcn      N| 

asst  to  general  sis  mgr 
WITN-TV     Washington      NC      acct    exec 
WBZ-WBZA.    Boston     sales    staff 
Same,    sales   mgr 


In  next  issue:  .\ptr  and  Renetced  on  Televi$ion  (Nettcork)  ;  Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes; 
Sponsor  Personnel  Changes;    Station    Changes    (reps,   nettcork.   potcer);    Agency     tppoiiitments 


SPIISII 


17    OCTOBER    1955 


■  ■    ■ 


A 

Butts.    |r      '3' 


lames    A 
Mahoncy    13)1 


Alfred 
Mendelsohn      3 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


17   OCTOBER    1955 


Xvir  and  rvnew 


lames 
Poston    '3i 


lames   F 

Simons     i3l 


|ohn  |. 
Kccnan     (3) 


Stuart 
Cochran    (3) 


3.    Broadcast  Industry  Executives  (continued) 


NAME 


Win    Clark 
Stuart    Cochran 
|3ck   Collins 
Lcs    Colodny 
Dick    Crago 
|ohn    Craig 
jack    Davis 
Robert    F.    Davis 
Lloyd  W.   Durant 

Herman    Edel 
Albert    M.    Fiala 
Claude    Frazier 
Kaye   K.   Gentry 
Robert    L.    Harris 
James  B.   Hill 
William    F.    Hogan 
Charles    R.    Howard 
Bill   Hubbach 
Glenn    Jackson 

William   F.    Johnston 
Donald    K.    Jones 
John    J.    Keenan 
Carl   Kent 
John     Kent 
Jason    Lane 
Lee    Langer 
Larry    Lowenstein 
Morton     Lowenstein 
Pete    McGowan 
James  A.    Mahoney 
William    A.    Mapes 
Alfred    Mendelsohn 
Robert    A.     Mortenson 
Robert    B.    Murray 
Curtis    D.    Peck 
Kenneth    F.    Petersen 
Gerard    Pick 
Martin     Pollins 
James    P.    Poston 
George     Proctor 
Ellis    L.    Redden 

Roger     D.     Rice 
Bob    Rierson 
W.    R.    Robertson,    Jr. 
Donald    M.    Ross 
William    V.    Sargent 
Dale    Sheets 

James    F.    Simons 
Charles   Sinclair 
Robert    B.    Smith 
Robert    L.    Stone 
Robert    H.    Teter 
Meredith   E.  Thompson 
Perry    Walders 
Robert    W.    Ward 
Bert  West 
Hal     Wilson 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


WVCC,    Miami 

WDWS,    Champaign,     III,    sales    mgr 

WAGA-TV,    Atlanta 

William    Morris  Agency,    head   comedy   wrtr   &    dev   dept 

WCBI,    Columbus,     Miss 

Reuben   H.    Donnelley,  Cinn 

Holland-Wegman,    Buffalo,    producer-director 

CBS-TV   spot   sales,   NY,   asst   research   mgr 

Compton   Adv,    NY,  rad-tv  exec 

WABD,    NY,   prom   mgr 
WGTH,     Hartford,     acct    exec 
WAGA.     Atlanta,     station     mgr 
KFI-TV.    Hollywood,   sales 
WTVN,     Columbus,     acct    exec 
WOW-TV,    Omaha 
Commodity   News  Services,   NY,   pres 
KBTV,    Denver,    prom    mgr 
KOMO-TV,    Seattle,    natl    sales    mgr 
WSPD,    Toledo,    program    director 

WGRC,    Louisville,    acct   exec 

WSAV,    Savannah,    commercial    mgr 

WKZO-TV,     Kalamazoo 

KVAR,    Mesa,   Ariz,    anncr 

WDSU,    New    Orleans 

NBC,  film  div,   NY,  research  supvr 

KTLA-TV,    LA,    acct    exec 

Benton    &    Bowles,    NY,    pub-prom    director 

WIBC,    Phila,   acct   exec 

KWTV,     Okla    City,     local    sales 

Lennen    &    Newell,    NY 

Radio    Muscle   Shoals,    Florence,    Ala,    gen    mgr 

Universal    Pictures,    NY,    Eastern    mgr    of    rad-tv    promotion 

Ayer    &    Son,    NY,    radio    dept 

KCSJ-TV,    Pueblo,    Colorado,   sis,    cpy   &    Prod    co-ordinator 

NBC,    Cleve    exec    engineer 

Du   Mont,  marketing  mgr 

NBC,    NY,    film    supervisor 

WOR-TV,    NY,    sales    staff 

Inter-City   Adv,  Charlotte,   pres 

Hunt    Publications,   Toronto,    US   space    sales   rep 

Magnavox    Corp,    Ft    Wayne 

.      I 
KTVW,    Seattle,    sta     mgr 
WBTW,    Florence,    So   Car,    program    director 
NC    Bottlers    Assoc,    Wash,    NC,    pres 
KNX,  LA 

NBC-TV,    NY,    director    of    bus    affairs 
MCA-TV,    NY,    asst   natl    sale   mgr 

Cardner    Adv,    St.    Louis,    acct    exec 

Sponsor    Publications,    NY,    sr    editor 

Grant  Advertising,  San  Francisco,  reg  adv  mgr 

ABC,   NY,   tv  prod  services  dept 

KYW.    Phila,    sales    mgr 

WSAV,    Savannah,    chief    engineer 

WTTG,    Washington,    sales   mgr 

WSAV,     Savannah 

KNX-CPRN,    LA,   sales  mgr 

WIRI-TV.    Plattsburg,    NY,    consultant 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


phila 


WTVJ-TV,     Miami,    acct    exec 

John    Blair    &    Co,    Chi,    acct    exec 

Same,   mng   director   in   charge  of   sales 

WKRC-TV,    Cinn 

WTSP,   St.    Petersburg,  asst  mgr 

NBC,    NY,    comedy    development    director 

Transfilm,    Inc.    NY,    production    supvr 

Same,   research  director 

Commercial    Telecast    Networks,    NY,    pres    &    u 

programing  dirctor 
Sterling  Television,    NY,   adv-prom   mgr 
Avery-Knodel,     NY,     radio     sales 
Same,    mng    director 
KTVW,    Seattle-Tacoma,    acct   exec 
WKLO.     Louisville,     sales 
Same,    sales    coordinator 
Commercial  Telecast  Networks,  NY,  vp 
KFEL-TV,    Denver,    prom    mgr 
Same,    sales   mgr 
WAGA    &     WACA-TV.     Atanta,     vp    &     tv    opitt 

director 
KWLO.    Louisville,    sales 
Same,    vp    in    charge    of    radio 
WNEM-TV,    Bay  City,   sales   mgr 
KTVK,    Phoenix,    program    director 
Same,    aast    sports   &    Spec    events    director 
Same,    research    mgr 
Blair-Tv,   LA,  acct  exec 
CBS-TV,    NY,    press    info    director 
Forjoe    &    Co,    NY,    vp    of    sales    in 
Avery-Knodel,    NY,   tv  sales 
CE    Hooper,    NY 

WOWL,    Florence,    Ala,    exec    vp   &    gen    mgr 
Same,    United  World   Films,   NY,  asst   sales  mgr 
WIIC,     Pittsburgh,     general     mgr 
KNTV,   San    Jose,   sales-prod   co-ordinator 
WTAM-WNBK.    Cleve,    director    of    operations 
Same,   tv  transmitter  sis  mgr 
Animated    Productions,    NY,    industrial    film    d 
NBC    spot   sales,    NY 

Same,   Textile   Radio  Group,   Greenville,   SC.   pr. 
S   W    Caldwell,    Toronto,    radio    sales    rep 
Same,    also    RETMA.    Wash,    pub    rel    &    adv   cc  v 

chairman 
WIIC.    Pittsburgh,    sales    mgr 
WBTV,   Charlotte,   prod  director 
WITN.   Wash.   NC,   pres  &  gen   mpr 
KNX  &  Columbia   Pacific   Network.   LA 
Same,    director    of    administration 
MCA-TV.     Beverly     hills,     regional     sales    direr r    I 

western    div 
John    Blair    &    Co,    Chi,    acct    exec 
Rogers   &    Cowan,    NY,    acct   exec 
KUTV,    Salt    Lake   City,    natl    sales    mgr 
WABC-TV.   NY.   general   mgr 
Same,    gen    mgr 
Same,    operations    mgr 
Same,    acct    exec 
Same,    commercial    mgr 

KNX  &   Col    Pacific   Network,    LA,   general   mgr 
WITN,    Washington.    NC,    director    of    operatio 


Robert 
L.  Stone 


4.    New  Firms,  New  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


John 
Craig    (31 


Animation,  Inc  .  Hollywood,  has  moved  to  new  offices  lo- 
cated   at    8564    Melrose    Ave,    Hollywood    46. 

Bryan  Houston.  Inc.  has  moved  to  730  Fifth  Ave,  Plaza 
7-6400. 

Bureau  of  Broadcast  Measurement,  Toronto,  has  moved  to 
larger    quarters   at    96    Eglinton    Ave    East,    Toronto    2. 

Creativision,  a  new  tv  production  firm,  has  opened  at  1780 
Broadway,    New   York    19,   Circle   5-4830. 

Elan-Porter  Productions.  NY.  and  Nejelski  &  Co,  NY,  have 
become  formally  associated  in  an  advisory  capacity.  Both 
companies,   however,   remain   autonomous. 

Fuchs,  Zemp  &  Celander,  Inc.,  St.  Petersburg,  has  opened 
a  market  and  product  research  department,  will  expand 
its    tv    department    for    production    of    tv    films. 

Mort  Goodman  Advertising,  LA,  has  reorganized  as  Coodman- 
Anderson   Advertising:   Robert   F.    Anderson   became   exec   vp. 

John  J.  Kehoe  has  resigned  his  management  executive  posi- 
tion with  KCCC-TV.  in  order  to  open  an  advertising  agency 
located    at   4612    Robertson    Ave,    Sacramento. 

Lohmeyer,  Adleman  &  Montgomery,  Inc.  Phila.  has  reorganized 


as  Robinson.   Adleman  &   Montgomery,    Inc  with   new  offices 

at    1714    Walnut    Street. 
Andre    Luotto    Productions    has    opened    a    Connecticut    branch 

located   at    1044   Chapel    Street,    New    Haven. 
Frank    McFadden    &    Associates.    Culver    City.    Calif.,    has    re- 
organized  as    McFadden    &    Eddy   Associates. 
Meeker    TV,    Inc.    and    Robert    Meeker    Associates    have    moved 

their    New    York    offices    to    521    Fifth    Ave.    New    York    17. 
The    Personnel    Laboratory,    Inc.    has    moved    to    1     Park    Ave, 

New    York    16,    MUrray    Hill    5-8738. 
Reela    Films.    Inc.,    Miami,    has  moved    to    larger   offices   in    the 

Wometco    Building    at    17    N.    W.    3rd    Street,    Miami. 
Roberts.    MacAvinche   &   Senne.   Chi.   has  reorganized  as   Henry 

Senne    Advertising.    Inc. 
Charles    R.    Stuart   Advertising,    San    Francisco,    has   reorganized 

as   the   Charles    P.    Johnson    Co. 
TV    Cuide's    New    York    advertising    offices    have    been    moved 

to    10    Rockefeller    Plaza.    JUdson    6-4300. 
ZIV  has  opened  a   new  Chicago  office  at  520  North   Michigan 

Ave    in    the    McCraw-Hill    Building. 


22 


SPONSOR 


NBC-TV  AFFILIATE 


KMJTV 


FRESNO,  CALIFORNIA 


1  i 

f 

TR 


more  than  ever  -  the  STR 

station  in  the       \ 
San  Joaquin  Valley 


!/ 


Added  NBC  shows  give  KMJ-TV  program- 
ming more  audience  pull  than  ever  —  make 
this  station  a  better -than -ever -buy. 

KMJ-TV  is  this  area's  FIRST  tv  station  in 


POWER 
RECEPTION 


COLOR 


m 


447,000  watts 

Viewer  survey  shows  KMJ-TV 
reception  is  rated  most  satisfac- 
tory and  snow  free  in  the  Fresno 
area 

KMJ-TV  was  the  first  local  sta- 
tion equipped  to  transmit  net- 
work color  shows  and  has  pre- 
sented them  on  a  regularly 
scheduled  basis. 


Paul  H.  Raymer,  National  Representative 
17  OCTOBER  1955 


23 


LINCOLN'S  VIEW: 

one  of  a  series  of  paintings 

of  Washington  by  William  Walton 

commissioned  by  WTOP  Television 

at  Broadcast  House,  Washington,  D.  C. 

Represented  by  CBS-TV  Spot  Sales. 


1 

'    1 

I 


UM&&, 


LINCOLN'S  VIEW  by  William  Walton. 
First  of  a  series  of  paintings  of  Washington. 
Commissioned  by  WTOP  Television 

at  Broadcast  House.  Washington,  D.C. 
Originally  published  in  Broadcasting-Telecasting, 
September  26,  1955. 
Reprints  of  this  series  available  on  request. 


Ifci.v  Hum  ha  I 

Advertising    Manager 
Armstrong    Cork    Co.,    Lancaster,    Pa. 

"We  don't  want  our  -liou  to  !>.■  saccharine;  we  want  it  to  be  the 
-ton  behind  the  headlines."  So  says  Ma\  Banzhaf,  ad  manage) 
of  Armstrong  ('ork  Co.,  discussing  the  new  Armstrong  Circle 
Theater  currentl)  being  produced  b)  talent  Associates  in  it-  new 
one-hour  format. 

On  NBC  TV,  Tuesdays  9:30-10:30  p.m..  this  show   came  in  for 

some  \eiled  publicit)  in  recenl  week-  when  it  was  rumored 
that  Armstrong-  agency,  HHDO.  was  behind  the  NBC  offers  to 
Rev  Ion  as  an  inducement  to  switch  the  top-rated  56 1.000  Ourstion 
from  its  CBS  T\  niche  opposite  Armstrong  over  to  NBC.  Banzhaf 
•  ategoricall)  denies  the  rumors. 

"I  won't  say  that  I'm  crazy  about  the  strength  of  the  show  op- 
posite,"  he  will  tell  you,  "but  I  feel  that  this  is  something  which 
could  be  documented  if  anyone  ever  did  the  research:  When  there's 
a  one-hoar  show  opposite  a  strong  half-hour,  and  preceding  the 
half-hour  b\   30  minute-,  it's  the  half-hour  show  that  loses  audience." 

Hence  the  emphasis  upon  timeliness  and  immediacy  in  the  new 
one-hour  Armstrong  Circle  Theater  -how.  which  kicked  off  on  27 
September  with  a  script   about   Korean  orphans. 

"Incidentally,"  Banzhaf  elaborated,  "we  feel  that,  the  Pal  Weaver's 
magazine  concept  notwithstanding,  -how  sponsorship  still  offers  a 
valuable  plus  factor."'  I  mean  that  we  get  a  brand  image  carryover 
to  the  show  which  i<  \er\  important  in  'considered  purchase  item- 
like  our  flooring  and  floor  covering.  On  impulse  purchases  this  ma\ 
not  be  as  important  a  factor. 

Banzhaf.  whose  offices  are  in  Lancaster,  come-  to  New  York 
monthb  for  frantic  shuttlings  back  and  forth  between  commercial 
and  show   rehearsals. 

"We  feel  that  a  sponsor  has  a  social  responsibility,"  he  said  in  a 
cab  rushing  him  from  the  NBC  Rockefeller  (enter  studios  to  the 
commercial  rehearsal  up  on  l<K>th  Street.  "In  other  words,  our 
scripts  avoid  crime,  sex  and  violence.  We  want  viewers  to  feel 
after  they've  seen  our  -how    that   they're  glad  they   did." 

Banzhaf  takes  his  responsibility  toward  Armstrong  stockholders 
Strongly.  "People  in  tv  seem  to  feel  that  anyone  who  can  afford  to 
bankroll  a  show  is  a  Santa  Claus.  Well,  we're  spending  main 
millions  on  this  effort,  and  were  determined  to  see  it  used  eco- 
nomicalh  ."  *  *  * 


K'~ 


Milwaukee's 
best 

here's  why:     \  ' 

"the  voice 
of  the 

BRAVES" 


(fh«  M<lwauk««  Iravfi 
Oanti  arm  not  i«l«vit«dj 


am-firi 


all-star 
programming 


Milwaukee's 

Most  Powerful 

Independent 


24  hours 

of  music 

news,  sports 


HOW 

5000 

•vrztte 


lowest  cost 
per  thousand 


HUGH   BOICE,   JR. 
HEADLEY-REED 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


27 


The  Notre  Dame  Station 


An  "Island  Market" 

w in  home  ownership  in  U.  S. 

5 in  per  family  income  in  U.  S. 

V —  in  per  capita  income  in  U.  S. 

Sales  Management,  1955 

•  Total  UHF  sets  ....   169,000 

•  Total  Families    ....  206,600 

*  Total  retail  sales  $783,927,000 

*  Total  effective  buying 
income  ....   $1,165,620,000 

Call  MEEKER   TV  Today! 


By  Joe  Csida 

Remember  when   i;oti   were  just   breaking  in? 

Let  me  ask  you  something.  How  did  you  get  started  in 
this  business?     Did  some  guy  in  the  business  help  you? 

When  I  was  a  kid,  fresh  out  of  DeWitt  Clinton  High 
School,  I  was  working  as  an  office  boy-errand  boy  on  a  one- 
man  tradepaper,  and  after  a  while  I  joined  a  club  called  the 
Association  of  Advertising  Men.  One  of  the  older  member- 
of  the  club,  and  one  of  the  most  active  guys  in  it,  was  a  man 
named  Leslie  Anderson.  He  was  advertising  manager  of 
The  Billboard.  Next  thing  I  knew  I  was  a  junior  copy  and 
layout  man  in  Tlie  Billboard's  advertising  department. 

Years  later  when  I  was  doing  a  regular  weekly  column, 
as  editor-in-chief  of  The  Billboard,  I  often  found  myself 
doing  pieces  on  new  kids  in  show  business.  I  did  the  firs! 
piece  ever  written  on  the  McGuire  Sisters,  when  Gordon 
Jenkins  had  just  brought  them  in  from  out  in  the  sticks  and 
gave  me  a  quickie  private  audition  in  the  upstairs  room  at 
Danny's  Hideaway.  Another  time  I  did  the  first  column 
anyone  had  ever  done  on  a  kid  named  Steve  Lawrence.  Mr. 
Godfrey  and  a  few  million  record  and  television  fans  can 
now  tell  you  all  about  the  McGuire  girls  if  you've  been 
hiding  in  some  cave,  and  Steve  Allen  can  fill  you  in  on  the 
Lawrence  boy.  These  were  just  two  of  the  newer  kids  about 
whom  I  wrote  pieces. 

I  really  don't  say  this  to  build  myself  as  any  great  dis- 
coverer of  talent  or  a  benefactor  of  struggling  youth.  I'm 
just  coming  all  the  way  around  the  mountain  to  make  a 
point  I  had  forgotten  until  very  recently  and  which  I  suspect 
many  of  us  forget  from  time  to  time.  The  point  is  that  we 
get  so  busy  doing  our  day-to-day  jobs  that  we  disremember 
that  there  are  always  new  people  eager  and  able  to  take  a 
crack  at  our  wacky  business  and  that  guys  like  us,  who  were 
given  a  helping  hand  into  it.  more  or  less  owe  it  to  these 
new  kids  to  do  likewise.  We  owe  it.  too,  I  think,  to  the 
general  health  of  our  industry,  and  maybe  even  our  soul-. 

Industry  clubs  are,  of  course,  always  a  good  way  to  help. 
I'd  been  a  member  of  the  Radio  &  Television  Executive-* 
Society  for  many  years  but  never  a  particularly  active  one 
until  recently.  Then  a  while  back  my  friend  Bob  Burton. 
newly  elected  president  of  the  club,  called  me  and  asked  me 
to  edit  the  RTES  News.  I  said  okay  and  have  since  been 
(Please  turn  to  jxigc  72) 


28 


SPONSOR 


The  EYES  of 
44  COUNTIES 

are  on 

KTBSTj/ 


C  H  ANNE  L 


SHREVEPORT,  LA 


No  Wonder!   .   .   . 

.  .  .  yes,  it's  no  small  wonder  that  the  more 
than  a  million  people  in  this  area  are  in  love 
with  us  .  .  .  they  now  enjoy  the  finest  of 
viewing  on  their  more  than  167,000  TV  sets 
.  .  .  thanks  to  KTBS-TV's  top-flight  program- 
ming, low  channel,  1153  foot  tower,  and  . 


MAXIMUM       POWER 


E.   NEWTON   WRAY 

President  and  General  Manager 


Represented  Nationally  by 

EDWARD   PETRY  &  CO.   INC. 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


29 


^ 


one  PACKAGE  DISCOUNT 


NOW 


for 


two  great  area  stations 


Lmnm  ,m%T^ 


Lmm^mmT^ 


and  you  get  .' . .  DOMINANCE  DOUBLED  IN  THE  CAROLINA 


One  package  discount  now  gives  your  product  special  delivery  to  one  of  the  nation's 
top  10  TV  markets!  Advertisers  earn  15%  discount  on  WBTW  in  addition  to 
regular  discounts — by  combining  top-power  WBTV  and  WBTW. 

The  buying  habits  of  more  than  50%  of  all  Carolinians  are  directly  influenced  by 
these  two  great  area  stations.  That's  3,375,000  Carolinians  with  S31 2  billion 
in  effective  buying  power  .  .  .  over  $2V£  billion  in  retail  sales! 

Here's  a  package  of  sales  power,  wrapped  and  ready  to  work  for  you. 
Place  your  order  with  WBTV,  WBTW  or  CBS  Television  Spot  Sales. 


JEFFERSON   STANDARD   BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


17     OCTOBER     1835 


is  hoi  n  wood  m\kiv.  mi    GRADE? 

On  answei   i"  thai  question  binges  audience 
i.. i    two  Icej    nights  al    Mi'  .     \-  artii  le 
below  points  out,  discouraging  Brsl   pro 
pruin-  nf  two  ABC  studio-buill  shows  ma) 
mil   In    iiii.il   Btory.    Hopeful   sign    Holly- 
wood  Btudios  can  mastei  t\   impact   ».i-  pro- 
vided  bj    strong   showing   oi   <  BS'   20th   Cen- 
tury premiere,  "Cavalcade"   (picture  .it  r.).   20th 
used  »iar-  lik<-  Michael  Wilding,  Merle  Oberon 


Five  $64,000,000  i  v  questions 

Patterns  of  network  tv\s  programing  future  will  be  set  in  next  six  months. 

hinging  around  questions  whieh  inelude:   How   big  ean  ABC  heeome? 

Is  show  eontrol  shifting?     Will  situation  comedy  survive? 


* 


Alt  one  of  television's  kingpin  agen- 
cies they're  plav  ing  a  game  this  season 
called  Nielsen  Roulette.  It's  said  that 
each  executive  in  the  television  hier- 
archv  has  guessed  the  ratings  of  kej 
programs  for  the  last  month  of  1955. 
The  adman  who  comes  closest  on  ea<  h 
show  stands  to  win  a  dollar  per  rating 
point  by  which  his  contemporaries 
mis-  the  mark. 

Rather  than  reflecting  a  hlithe  atti- 
tude toward  client  investments  in  the 
dozens  of  millions,  the  game  suggests 
an  old  truth  in  showbusiness  made 
even  more  pertinent  in  the  most  vola- 
tile, changed  and  changing  season  of 
television's  history:  Nobody,  not  even 
the  Ziegfields,  the  Goldwyns,  or  the 
weavers,  can  take  the  gamble  out  of 
show  production.  In  the  end  the  office 
boj    ma\    turn  out  to  have  as  good  an 

17  OCTOBER  1955 


eve   for   the   public    taste    as    the    vice 
president  in  charge  of  programing. 

(Even  the  program  with  the  most 
meteoric  rise  in  television  hislorv 
$64,000  Question  slipped  through  the 
fingers  oi  al  least  one  major  Madison 
\ve.  shop,  although  in  this  case  it 
w as  more  a  question  of  letting  Nor- 
man, Craig  i\  Kummel  snap  the  -how 
up  first  rather  than  outright  rejection.) 
What  i-  certain  about  television's 
most  dynamic  season  to  dale  is  that  in- 
dustry histor)  will  be  made  on  the 
basis  of  what  happens  in  the  next  six 
months.  These  are  some  of  the  ques- 
tions awaiting  answers  which  will 
(  ome   more   from    the   nation"-   36    mil- 


lion television  householders  than  from 

telev  ision's    foil  v  ice  president-. 

/.    Ili//  ABC  make  it   big?    VBC, 

under  the  American  Broadcasting- 
Paramount  Theatres  banner  and 
financing,  ha-  •ome  a  long  waj  from 
il-  -tain-  a-  a  nominal  network.  \nd 
behind  the  -  enes  advertisers  ami  a 

•  ies  even  those  v\ho  have  no  pro- 
grams on  the  network  constitute  a 
silent  cheering  section.  Everyone 
want-  to  see   VBC  make  it  big.    Ihis  i- 

true   even    though    in    the  -     MM 

<  ant  help  but  cut  into  the  ratings 
longer-running    NB(     and   •  l>v  -how-. 
Irticle  continues  on  next  pa 


•Mult;  1,000    by    five    .iiui.    by    nuinernloei.  :il    rha' 

total  advertNrr   investment    in   network   tv    (PIB  i         And    the 

I    with    interpretations    herein    add    np    to    another   gross    total: 
the   )iro:nl    p  cfure    of    ti 


31 


FIVE     $64,000,000    QUESTIONS     (Continued) 


Despite  the  risks  to  their  own  audi- 
ences, admen  have  told  SPONSOB  re- 
peatedly over  recent  months  that  on 
\I!C  maj  hinge  their  own  opportunity 
to  exert  leverage  in  their  buying  rela- 
tionship- with  the  two  longer-estab- 
li-hr<l  television  networks. 

\l!<:  ha-  come  into  the  '55-'56  sea- 
son with  a  strategy  built  around  reach- 
ing for  the  audience  early  in  the  eve- 
ning with  movies  three  nights  a  week 
and  children's  appeal  shows  in-be- 
tween. 

Sun da \  night  at  7:30  it's  Famous 
Film  Festival.  This  collection  of  20 
late-vintage  British  movies  is  ABC's 
'Kin  unite  attempt  to  grab  and  hold 
audience  for  the  rest  of  a  name-studded 
evening  on  the  senior  networks;  on 
Tuesday  it's  Warner  Bros.  Presents. 
again  at  7:30  to  do  the  same  lead-off 
job;  and  on  Wednesday  at  7:30  Dis- 
neyland continues  this  season  with 
MGM  Parade  following  at  8:30. 

In-between  the  movie  nights  it's 
Topper  on  Monday,  Lone  Ranger  on 
Thursday.  Rin  Tin  Tin  on  Friday — 
all  at  7:30  and  designed  to  start  the 
family  on  the  right  channel  through 
the  children.  (CBS,  of  course,  has  the 
same  thing  in  mind  with  its  own  new 
block  of  early-evening  kid  shows.) 

Up  to  sponsor's  presstime  the  two 
Hollywood-built     movie     shows     were 


weak.  The  one-hour  Warner  Bros. 
Presents,  for  example,  got  a  Trendex 
of  9.6  in  its  third  week  on  the  air 
(Tuesday,  4  October).  That's  a  slim 
return  on  the  SPONSOR-estimated 
Mi~>. 000  program  cost.  By  contrast 
Name  That  Tune  (7:30-8:00  on  CBS) 
costs  onl)  si  5.000  to  produce  anrl  got 
a   7.3  Trendex. 

MGM  Parade  on  Wednesday,  5 
October,  lost  about  half  the  22.5  Tren- 
dex delivered  that  evening  by  the 
immediately  preceding  Disneyland. 
with  the  program  sliding  to  an  11.9 
for  the  half  hour.  MGM  Parade  costs 
$44,000.  Godfrey,  the  opposition  on 
CBS,  costs  $35,000  per  half  hour  to 
produce  and  hit  a  20.8  Trendex  op- 
posite MGM  Parade.  Father  Knows 
Best,  the  opposition  on  NBC.  costs 
$38,000  and  got  an  18.2. 

Famous  Film  Festival,  facing  the 
strength  of  a  CBS  Jack  Benny-Ed  Sulli- 
van lineup  and  NBC's  Colgate  Comedy 
//our-cum-Spectaculars  has  an  even 
tougher  row  to  hoe;  initial  ratings 
were  below  those  for  the  two  Holly- 
wood shows.  (The  show  is  available 
in  participations  and  was  nearing  a 
sellout  at  presstime  but  at  a  special!) 
reduced  "introductory"  price.  I 

Since  tv  shows  tend  to  reach  these 
rating  plateaus  quickly — unless  drastic 
changes    are    made — its    already    ap- 


parent ABC's  movies  ma\  be  in  for 
overhaul. 

A  producer  whose  activities  bridge 
multiple  facets  of  live  and  film  tele- 
vision made  this  appraisal  of  the  ABC- 
nun  ie  situation: 

"Do  not  conclude  that  Hollywood 
cannot  do  short-length  television  mag- 
nificently.  The  studies  mastered  one 
entertainment  art  and  they  can  master 
this  one.  It  ma\  take  time  for  them  to 
use  up  the  shows  that  were  shot  before 
the  audience  reaction  was  in.  But 
wait  until  they  get  rolling  later  thi* 
season  after  some  of  the  contempt 
has  worn  off  and  the  studios  realize 
getting  all  that  free  promotion  isn't 
going  to  sell  pictures  if  the  programs 
don't  deliver  big  audiences." 

A  West  Coast  v.p.  of  a  major  agenc) 
not  tied  in  with  any  of  the  studio  shows 
added:  "As  bad  as  Warner  Bros,  and 
MGM  looked  in  their  initial  show-, 
that's  how  well  20th  Century  Fox  came 
off  in  its  first  show  of  the  season.  If 
20th  can  do  it  on  CBS,  the  other  two 
studios  will  e\entually  find  the  wa\  on 
ABC.  Even  the  plugs  on  20th's  hour 
had  tremendous  pacing  and  class.  To 
me  two  studios  out  of  four  that  hit  it 
right  away — Disney  and  20th  -is  a 
great  hatting  average." 

The  Trendex  on  20th  Century  Fox 
Hour  in  its  5  October  premiere  was  an 


32 


SPONSOR 


average  19.8.  The  program's  Wednes- 
da)  night  bIo!  from  In  t"  I  I  bad  been 
warmed  up,  however,  \<\  alternate 
weeks  of  the  I  .  v  Steel  Horn:  and  ii 
follows  an  evening's  program  rathei 
than  leading  oil.  It-  budget,  moreover, 
ii  the  highest  among  the  HoU)  wood 
entries  with  a  SPONSOR-estiraated  $125,- 
000  production  mil  per  show.  That's 
almost  twice  the  nut  on  Warnet  />'/<".. 
Presents  and  20th  mustered  .i  stai  <  ;i-l 
i  ontrasted  w  iih  \\  ai  ner  -  freshman 
h  am. 

Production  quality,  too,  was  good 
ompared  with  the  Warner  Bros,  pre- 
miere  in  which  the  sound  was  actuall) 
out  "I  sync  with  the  lip  motions  "I 
performers  for  about  ;i  quarter  hour. 
[This  during  a  |>i  o<?ram  in  which 
\\  ai  iu'i  Bros.  de>  oted  pei  haps  10 
minute-  to  a  gee-whiz  about  its  >id- 
\  in.  ed  audio  equipment,  i 

2.  II  ill  network  program  ctmtrol 
become  permanent?  I  |>  until  tlw 
$64,000  Question  came  alon-i  there 
weren't  man)  advertisers  and  agencies 
who  could  see  the  point  in  debating  a 
fait  accompli.  M!(!  and  ('BS  had  a 
seller's  market  at  ni^lit.  To  a  varying 
degree  both  believed  the)  could  (a) 
insure  larger  audiences,  <  l>  i  maneuvei 
better  competitivel)  and  (c)  fulfill 
{Please  turn  to  page  1 1()  i 


Battle  of  the  ratings: 


//•  / .       art-      in  \t      (h  lobe  I 


Trendei   ratings  averaged   loi   each  of  tin-  networks  night  /<>   night 

ABC  CBS  NBC 

Saturday    (I    Oct.)  5.9  1 8.7  21.0 


Sunday     (2     Oct.) 


Monday     (3     Oct.) 


7.8 


S.6 


205 


229 


13.3 


19.8 


Tuesday     (4    Oct.) 

9.2 

21.0 

19.9 

Wednesday    (5    Oct.) 

14.0 

19.7 

17.2 

Thursday     (6    Oct.) 

5.1 

16.7 

23.7 

Friday    (7   Oct.) 

10.8 

18.7 

13.7 

WEEKLY    AVERAGE 


8.3 


19.7 


18.4 


VOTE:  Trendex  ratings  cover  metropolitan  area  of  I  .*■  citiet  which 
gel    live    feeda    from    all    thi  Iti       Trei 

riewera  wire  results  from  telephone  inquiries  to  Mevi  fork,  where 
show  ratings  are  tabulated.  Network  averages  above  are  an  indies 
tion   of   relative   strengths   on    the    various    >  n    thouirh    • 

three   networks   are   not 

ample,    has    no    daily    Trendex- asured    nighttime    pn 

pi:00  p.m.,  while  ABC  and  <  BS  do.      i 

i  lis  and   NBC  an-  within  one  raiinir  point  of  each   other  on  Tuesday 

■i 1 1-; li t  even  though  that's  tin-  nigl  ted   t64,ooo  O"- 


Question  of  whethei  long  -how-  can  liccoiin  i"  rm.iiH nt  fixtures  depends 
on  audience  reaction  to  frequent  scheduling  of  spectaculars.  CBS'  nvm 
additioD  to  90-minute  shows  is  in  form  of  Ford  "Jubilee."  (Mary  Martin 
and  Noel  Coward,  shown  together,  go  on  for  Ford  Saturday,  22  0 


Success  of  "$61,000  Question"  (firsl  October  Trendex  '•  J  has  sent 
-hows  opposite  searching  for  new  audience  lure.  Armstrong  moved  in 
with  news]  scripts  like  Korean  orphan  story,  pictured,  to  fight  quiz. 
Ratings  of  new  MK    "lli-  Surprise"  ma]   d  termine  how   far  quizzes  go 


With    constant    fluctuations   in    popularity    of   show    types,   programing 
execs  wonder  whethei  situation  corned)  i-  fading  i  format. 

are  scheduling  fewer  situation  comedies  this  -   ison     "Joe  and  M 
i-  one'  of  only  three  new   CBS  f  this  type  f"r  the  '.W.V>  lineup 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


33 


ANNUAL    VIDEOTOWN    SURVEY    IS    DIRECTED    BY    C&W    RESEARCH    DIRECTOR    GERRY    TASKER    (FAR    LEFT)    A.ND    STAFFERS;    FIELD    WORK    IS    DOM> 


Videotown  1955:  the  longer 
they  own,  the  more  they  wateh 

Latest  C&W  study  puts  tv  ownership  at  8ft  % ,  radio-tv  use  up  to  new  highs 


#v;»-l  May.  the  local  newspaper  in 
New  Brunswick.  New  Jersey  —  a  tv- 
minded  community  well  within  range 
of  New  York's  seven  video  channels — 
proudly  carried  a  lead  story,  the  gist 
of  which  was: 

"Here  come  those  men  from  Cun- 
ningham &  Walsh  again!" 

And  come  to  New  Brunswick  they 
did.  Interviewers  rang  the  doorbells 
of  1,000  homes,  about  one  in  every  10 
in  (lie  community,  and  C&W  research- 
ers supervised  the  data  gathering  for 
the  agency's  eighth  consecutive  Video- 
town  panel  >ur\  ej . 


34 


As  usual,  the  survey  proved  an  ex- 
cellent chance  for  C&W  admen  to  size 
up  the  1948-1955  growth  of  television 
and  its  impact  on  a  typical,  model 
town  that  is  largely  representative  of 
the  whole  U.  S. 

And,  as  C&W  Research  Director 
Gerald  W.  Tasker  pointed  out  to  SPON- 
SOR when  the  Videotown  analysis  was 
completed  this  month,  there  were  "a 
lot  of  surprises  in  store  for  us." 

A  few  : 
•     The  public  hasn't  lost  its  appetite 
for   enormous   helpings    of   tv.     Panel 
members    reported    that    96$     of    all 


sets  were  tuned  to  tv  on  the  average 
weekday  evening,  as  compared  with 
927c  in  1954  and  919c  the  year  be- 
fore. The  average  number  of  hours  of 
evening  viewing  use  for  all  sets  was  up 
from  an  even  four  hours  to  4.08  hours. 
And  the  average  person  in  Videotown 
spends  2.64  hours  per  evening  watch- 
ing tv,  as  compared  with  2.34  last 
year — a  gain  of  nearly  13%. 
•  The  newest  tv  owners  are  not  the 
families  that  do  the  most  tv  viewing. 
As  C&W  puts  it,  "now  that  saturation 
is  nearlv  87%,  the  new  tv  set  owner 
of  today  cannot  be  a  'typical'  or  'aver- 

SPONSOR 


I\    VIEWING    VM> 

l!\lt|(i 

1)1  ULING 

TOPS 

LAST  VI 

UTS 

WATCH   TV  DURING: 

IN    193  1 

1932 

1933 

i  B  ••  -i 

19SS 

WIVES 

HORNING 
tl  1 1 SRNOOh 
EVENING 
tl  1   DAI 

r 
! 
in'. 

H', 
II'.', 

' 

12$ 
19$ 

IT'. 
27', 

92$ 

ALL    PEOPLE-AVERAGE 

HORNING 
tl  TERNOOh 
EVEN1N  G 

III.  I>  1) 

• 

11'. 

ir. 

.  i 

ll'. 
20 

8.-,', 
87', 

LISTEN    TO  RADIO: 

IN    1951 

1952 

1933 

1954 

1933 

WIVES 

HORNING 

r 
25 
15 
79! 

19$ 

1   '.', 

1','. 
1.". 

1  ,', 
1  -.'. 

13  . 

tl  TERNOOh 
E\  ENING 

til   l>  t) 

1.5', 
1  »', 

52$ 

ALL    PEOPLE— AVERAGE 

HORNING 
tl  TERNOOh 

in'. 
6$ 
5$ 
16$ 

IV, 

8$ 

Ill', 

2.".', 
8', 

FA  ENIh  G 

10$ 

til   DAY 

33$ 

OLDEST    TV    HOI  ShTIOLDS    MEW     TELEVISION    MOST 


Hit :  N-W  II  K.    N.J.   NOMK- 


DATE   OF    PURCHASE  OF   TELEVISION    SET 


PRE- 1951    1951 


1953   15  MOS.I  ALL  SETS 
1954 


family.  First-time  owners  todaj 
,>r<-  mostl)  either  newlyweds  <>r  oldei 
couples."  Families  buying  sets  in  the 
Brsl  half  of  L955  for  tin*  firsl  time 
tuned  onlj  an  average  of  3.8  hours 
each  weekday  evening. 

•  Other  leisure-time  activities  arc 
slowl)  climbing  back,  having  been 
knocked  to  a  low  point  back  in  1952 
and  1953.  Bui  the  climb  las  noted 
above)  is  not  at  the  expense  of  t\. 
Families.  C&\T  reasons,  are  rearrang- 
ing their  living  schedules  t<>  accommo- 
date t\  -and  other  pastimes.  Radio 
usage,  for  instance,  is  up  slight!)  in 
the  morning  as  it  was  last  year.  News- 
paper reading  i~  holding  up  strongl)  : 
magazine  reading  i>  climbing  back 
-l"\\l\.  Hurt  most  today:  entertaining 
at  home,  or  visiting  other  people. 

•  The  "second  set"  t\  home  pattern 
has  bogged  down.  The  number  of  two- 
Bel  homes  climbed  only  from  '->' '<  in 
\pril  1954  to  7';  in  June  1955.  Most 
people  feel  the)  "don't  need  it.  or 
"the  bouse  is  too  small."'  But.  impor- 
tantly, manv  of  those  with  large-screen 
l\  sets  are  waiting  patiently  to  bu\  a 
color  tv  set.  Manv  of  the  two-set 
homes  have  as  their  second  set  a  re- 
ceiver that  simpl)   wasn't  traded  in  for 

i  Article  continues  on  next  page) 


"o     SETS 
TUNED 


AVERAGE 

HOURS     USED 

WHEN      SET 

IS     ON 


AVERAGE    HOURS 

ALL    SETS 

(  INCL.    THOSE 

NOT     IN     USE) 


PEOPLE 
VIEWING 


AVERAGE    HOURS 

VIEWING     PER 

PERSON 

WATCHING 


AVERAGE    HOURS 

VIEWING     ALL 

PEOPLE 

(  INCL.    THOSE 

NOT   WATCHING) 


TOTAL     HOURS 
VIEWING      PER 
PERSON.     PER 
WEEK      (ALL 
PEOPLE.   WEEK- 
DAY   EVENINGSi 


IT,  I 
1952 
IT,; 
1954 
1955 

1951 
1952 
1953 
1954 
1 955 

1951 
1952 

1953 

IT,  I 

1 953 

IT,  I 
1952 
1953 
1951 
1935 

1T1 
1952 
1953 
IT  I 
1955 

1951 
1952 

1953 

1954 

1955 

1951 
1952 
1953 
195-1 
1955 


H7',  85$ 

87',  HI';  827o  86% 

91%  90$  87$  93%                          91% 

93' ;  93$  88f7  94$           80%          92% 

07',  98',  07',  90',           81',           90', 


I.-'.; 
1.64 
1.2:, 
1.51 
4.49 

3.66 
k.04 

3.87 

1.2D 

4.43 

67.4$ 
70.2% 
73.0% 
75.T , 
85.2'r 

3.16 
3.41 
3.25 
1.22 
3.20 

2.13 
2.39 

2.37 

2.44 

2.73 

10.65 
11.95 

11.85 

12.2(i 

13.65 


1.00 
4.20 
1.56 
1.37 
4.31 

•,111 

I. in 

1.07 

4.27 

69.1% 

7',.')', 
77.3$ 
87.6', 

1.18 

3.28 

2.94 

2.20 

2.52 

2.63 
2.58 

11.60 

12.60 

13.15 

12.90 


4.83 
1.05 

I.:,.; 
1.20 


(.96 

1.52 
3.98 
1.15 


76.0$ 

68.9" 

69.4$ 

88.1', 


2.77 

;.i  1 

3.08 


2.11 

2.11 

2.18 

2.72 


in.:,". 

12.05 

10.90 

1 3.60 


1.00 
1.29 


1.72 
1.21 


76  I 
69.1* 

85.5' 


2.86 
3.15 


2.78 

1.97 

2.69 


13.90 
13.45 


2.75 
3.62 


2.20 
3.18 


73.8', 


2.00 
2.76 


L14 

2.04 


5.70 
10.20 


I. in 
k52 
1.25 
L35 
1.25 

3.89 
3.87 

1.08 

73.1$ 
85.0fr 

3.16 

3.29 
3.16 
3.11 

2. 1 5 
2.29 

2.  Ki 

2.64 

10.75 
11,15 
12.00 
11.70 
13.20 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


35 


JAN.   1948 

U       inn      2.7 

M      ■■      1.3 
L       ■     0.7 
TOTAL        ;      14 

JAN.   1949 

u     iiiuiuiiniuiniiiiiiiiiiiii  \ia 

M      ^^^^^™     78 
L       ■■^■1     5.6 
TOTAL  8.0 

JAN.  1950 

U  III  II  NIIIIIHI     24.4 

M     ^m^—^—^^^^^    21.5 
L     ^^■■nHHIB    16.1 
TOTAL  20.9 

JAN.  1951 

U     uuiiiiiiHiiHiifiHtiiHiiiniiiuiiiuiiiniiiiiiiiiiiniiiiHiitiJiiaintiiiiiHititiiiiMiiitfiiriniiHfit'iiuiainitrtiiriijJHtiiriiitiiiiiiiiiiuriifiHiififiiifiiiiiiiimtiif] 


ONE  HOME  IN  100  HAD  TV  IN  VIDEO- 
TOWN  IN  '48;  TODAY:  85.5%  ARE  OWNERS 

Booming  growth  of  tv,  as  well  as  class  breakdown 
of  owners,  is  reflected  in  Cunningham  &  Walsh 
Videotown  figures  from  latest  annual  study. 
Penetration  into  income  levels  is  now- 
topping  90%   for  upper  and  middle  groups, 
is  passing  60%    in  lower  family   income  level. 


40.2 


M 
L 
TOTAL 


48.1 


33.8 


44.2 


JAN.  1952 


U      iiiiiniiiilillllililliii  illllllllllililllllllllllllllllllilllllllllli.  55.5 


M 

L 

TOTAL 


63.7 


..-J-.:;;.;;.-;:     .,..,     ,.„.....,. 


43.4 


58.3 


JAN.  1953 

U  lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll  llllilllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll  I1UIIIII  58| 


73.7 


TOTAL 

JAN.  1954 

u 

M 


68.1 


80.2 
^^■^^^"^^^^"■^^■"^^^■^■^^"■i  79.5 


59.6 


TOTAL 


76.0 


JAN.   1955 

U      mi.  Illllllllllllllllliilllllllllll 


M 

L 
TOTAL 


U,M,L  refer  to  upper,  middle  and  lower  class. 
All  figures  are  percent  homes  with  tv. 


the  larger  one  now  in  the  living  room, 
with  the  older  model  relegated  usu- 
ally to  the  recreation  room  (33%)  or 
the  bedroom  (44%). 
•  At  the  same  time,  manufacturers 
who  think  that  Videotown  residents  are 
straining  at  the  leash  for  color  sets  re- 
gardless of  cost  are  in  for  a  jolt.  Ac- 
cording to  C&W  research  chief  Task- 
er,  the  average  Videotowner  is  willing 
to  spend  "only  slightly  more  than 
$330"  for  a  color  set.  No  small  screens, 
either;  Videotowners  want  their  color 
sets  to  be  at  least  19-inches  or  larger — 
at  the  price  mentioned  above.  The 
percentage  of  respondents  who  have 
actually  seen  a  colorcast,  incidentally, 
has  doubled  over  last   year.     Hut   the 


figure  stands  in  1955  at  onlj    17'v    of 
the  viewers. 

Lore    that    tv:    What   makes    Video- 
towners so  fond  of  tv? 

Adman  Tasker  offered  this  choice: 
"'The  people  who  are  the  most  avid 
television  fans  seem  to  fall  into  two 
groups.  Either  they  are  seeking  a 
painless,  pleasant  escape  from  what 
might  be  called  'executive  tension' 
or  else  thev  have  never  been  able  to 
entertain  themselves  by  a  mental 
process." 

Whatever  the  reason,  there  s  plenty 
of  tv  viewing  in  the  model  commu- 
nity's panel.  But  it  tends  to  vary  In 
individual  members  of  the  familv. 


62.7 


855 


I  sing  total  hours  of  evening  week- 
dav  tv  viewing.  Monday  through  Fri- 
day, as  the  index,  husbands  spend  14.3 
hours  and  wives  15.3  hours  in  front 
of  their  tv   receivers   in  "Videotown." 

Children,  under  10,  spend  the  least 
amount  of  time — 11.0  hours — but  tlii- 
is  caused  for  the  most  part  by  bed- 
time restrictions,  rather  than  anv  lack 
of  television  interest.  Their  viewing 
is  highlv  concentrated  in  the  late  after- 
noon and  earlv  evening.  About  one 
out  of  three  moppets  is  watching  t\ 
between  5:00  and  6:00  p.m. 

Tv  s    "lost    audience."     as    C&W     re- 
searchers found  it.  consists  primarib 
of  older  children  and  teen-agers  in  the 
i  Please  turn  to  jxi-ge  102) 


36 


SPONSOR 


I  tili-st    ill   iicl    rtlffio   ri'i-<Wiilion: 


lltC  turns  to  capsule  programing 

\«'\\    iiinhi    lineup   is  kckv«Ml   lo    iii-;iml~oui    listening    uifli    I' i\  ('-minute  shows 


g\  ma)  well  turn  out  that  L955  will 
be  the  year  thai  network  radio  found 
the  answer  to  it.-  chronic  headache  "t 
the  (v  era:  programing. 

Certainl)  the  past  few  months  have 
teen  more  changes  (and  proposed 
changes)  in  programing  than  during 
,m\  time  in  radio's  historj . 

It  has  been  network  radio's  problem 
hi  recent  years  to  come  up  w  itli  a 
programing  format  thai  is  indisputabl) 
it-  own.  It's  been  prett)  well  agreed 
all  along  what  network  radio  shouldn't 
do.  Tor  example  tr\  to  compete  with 
video's  bis  show-  and  glamor  or  com- 


pete "itli  local  Btations  b)   turning  it- 
schedule  into  a  disk  jockey's  paradise. 

Bui    what    network    radio    should  do    i- 

another  problem. 

The  ln-t  big  answei  to  what  (he  am 
webs  should  do  was  NBC's  Monitor. 
\ow  \1U!  has  come  along  with  a  night- 
time programing  revolution  as  radical 
a-  the)  come,  and  the)  come  prett) 
radical  these  days.  Whether  VBC's 
formal  i-  more  or  less  revolutionai  v 
thail  Monitor  i-  of  little  moment. 
What  i-  important  i-  that  \\\(.  has 
taken  a  seven-league  stride,  broken 
w  i t li    tradition    and    formulated    a    pro- 


gram c  on<  epl  m  huh  it  feels  spells  N< 
work  Radio  1955. 

I  details  "i  tin-  new   programing  will 

he    unveiled    t<>   admen    in   an   elaborate 

presentation   "i>    20  <  '■  tobei    in    New 

Please  turn  to  \><izr  1 117  < 

Analysis  <>l    MM    Radio's  new 
nighttime  programing  It  given  in 
storj    starting    ilii-    page.     For    the 
long-term   thinking  going  on  at 
the   network,   torn   page   for  tape> 
r«'«'<>r(lr(l  interview   wild  it-  ih<» 
top  men,  Ituliert   I  .   Kintner, 
iBC    president;    Charles    \>n-. 
v.p.  in  rharge  of    Mil    Radio 


►  ►► 


>i\  months  of  research  preceded  decisions  on  UK  Radio's  new 
nighttime  programing.  The  decision-makers  are  (1.  to  r.)  Don 
1  ".    director    <>t    special   events    ami    operation-    for    ABC;    Fred 


Sheehan,  news  and  special  events  editor;  Raj  Diaz,  the  national 
program  manager;  Nancj  Mazur,  assistant  to  the  executive  pro- 
ducer "t    new    programing :    Drexel    Hines,   the  executive  produce! 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


37 


KINTNER  ON  ABC  RADIOS  FUTURE:  GOOD  CHANCE  OF  OUTPACING  NBC  AS  NO.  2  NET* 


>//(.     /WW  M-.K 


For  a  frank  discussion  of  ABC  Radio's  prospects  in  the  tv  era, 
SPONSOR  editors  tape-recorded  a  talk  with  ABC  President  Robert 
/•-'.  Kintner  and  Charles  Ayres,  vice  president  in  charge  of  ABC 
Radio.  In  the  interview,  which  covered  such  controversial  subjects 
as  the  effect  of  ABC's  neiv  pricing  on  affiliate's  income,  questions 
were  asked  by  SPONSOR'S  Miles  David,  editorial  director,  and 
Alfred   J.    Jaffe,   senior   editor.     The    verbatim    text    is    run    below 


MR.   AYRES 


T    Till-    l>    VUI\I     UK     RADIO    Will     PROGRAM   AT  NIGHT   STARTING   24   OCTOBKR 

EVENTS  OF  THE  DAY 

7:31-7:35— Today's   Sensational   Story— The   top  tabloid   story  of   the   day 
7:35-7:40 — Inside  Washington — Controversial   news  from   the  nation's  capital 
7:40-7:44 — Transatlantic   Exclusive — Tabloid  story  of  the  day  from   Europe 
745-7  50 — Personality  of  the  Day — Hero  or  heel  of  the  headlines,  profile,   interview 
7  50-7:54 — News    You    Live    By — Farm,    financial,    medical,    industry,    labor,    science 
7:55-8:00 — News — iRegular  newscast) 


THE  WORLD  AND  YOU 

8:01-8:05 — Arrivals  and   departures — On   spot   interviews  with   famous   people 

8:05-8:10 — Let's  Visit — On   spot   visits  to   famous  cities  and   landmarks 

8:10-8:14 — Yesterday    at    Midnight — on    spot    recordings    with    interesting    people    in 
interesting    places   during    the    late    hours 

8:15-8:20 — America   at   Work   or    Play — Close-ups — factory,   farm,    beach,    ball    park 

8:20-8:24 — From    Broadway   to    Main    Street — Visits    backstage,    Broadway    to    front 
row,   town   meeting 

8:25-8:30— News 


YOUR  BETTER  TOMORROW 

8:31-8:35 — Your   Living  Thoughts — Words  to   live   by   from   spiritual   leaders 

8:35-8:40 — Your    Marriage   and    Family — Practical,   expert   advice   on    problems   that 
touch  everyone 

8:40-8:44 — Your   Personality — How  to  be  a   more  popular,   happier  person 

8:45-8:50 — Your  Success — How  to  be  more  attractive,  more  successful 

8:50-8:54 — Your    Home — Do-it-yourself    for    kitchen,    workshop,    house    and    garden 

8:55-9:00— News 


SOUND  MIRROR 

9:01-9:10 — Sounds  of  Today — sounds  of  modern   life 


9:10-9:14 — Sound   of   No   Importance 


9:15-9:20 — Sounds   of   Yesterday — Stories,   readings  and   voices   that   make   the   past 
come  alive 

9:20-9:24 — Soundings — Short    editorial-type    features.     Soundings   of    people. 


9:25-9:30— News 


OFFBEAT 


9:31-9:35— Offbeat   humor 


9:35-9:44 — Beyond   Tomorrow — Sound   picture   of   the   future,    science    fiction,    new 
music    for    tomorrow's    tomorrow 

9:45-9:54 — Soloscopc — Readings   by   expert    storytellers   and   authors   themselves. 

9:55-10:00— News 


Q. 


I JAFFE)    What  is  the  reason  for  the  complete  re- 


vamping  oj  your  nighttime  programing? 


A. 

(kintner)  Before  I  answer  that  question.  I  would 
like  to  give  you  the  American  Broadcasting  Co.'s  philos- 
ophy concerning  radio.  We're  in  an  extremely  difficult 
period  in  radio  as  it  concerns  the  network.  The  reason. 
I  believe,  is  that  basically  radio  has  lost  its  so-called 
glamor  in  comparison  with  television.  As  a  result,  we 
are  faced  with  creating  radio  networks  that  produce  for 
the  advertiser  an  excellent  cost-per-1.000  and.  for  the 
listener,  a  type  of  program  which  is  available  at  various 
times  of  the  day  in  large — for  want  of  a  better  word, 
111   call — hunks. 

As  far  as  ABC  is  concerned  we  have  reviewed  over  the 
last  few  years  our  radio  picture  and  we  intend  to  stay  in 
the  radio  network  business.  We  believe  that  this  medium 
is  so  important  that  a  company  engaged  in  broadcasting 
should  remain  in  it.  We  also  have  extreme  confidence 
in  its  future. 

Nighttime  has  been  a  problem  for  all  the  networks. 
About  six  months  ago  we  started  a  research  study  under 
Don  Durgin,  who  is  head  of  our  sales  presentation  and 
research  department.  What  we  wanted  to  find  out  is  what 
type  of  program  service  ABC  could  bring  to  its  stations 
and  their  listeners  which  would  be  different  from  other 
programing  available  and  which  should  attract  listeners 
and,  as  a  result,  attract  advertisers.  We  were  also  look- 
ing for  a  plan  whereby  advertisers  could  buy  in  relatively 
short-term  periods,  and  could  also  get — what  for  want  of 
a  better  word.  Ill  call — saturation. 

These  research  studies  showed  that  there  was  a  great 
abundance  of  music  through  the  country,  but  in  their 
shift  away  from  the  old  radio  patterns,  practically  all  of 
the  stations  had  resorted  to  music  as  a  means  of  attracting 
listeners — not  only  in  the  daytime  but  also  the  nighttime. 

We  also  found  that  there  was  a  demand  on  the  part  of 
listeners  for  what  I  will  call  personalized  information. 
This  obviously  includes  news,  weather,  but  it  also  includes 
such  types  of  information  as  can  satisfv  the  emotional 
anxieties  of  people,  can  satisfy  their  desire  to  improve 
themselves  physically  and  can  satisfy  their  desire  to  live 
better.  The  results  of  these  research  studies  was  very 
clear:  That  ABC  could  serve  the  purpose  by  redoing  its 
entire  nighttime  from  7:30  until  10:00  p.m. 
a  week. 


five  nights 


SPONSOR 


Note:    TitlM    ire    trnlallvc 


IPS  A  CHANCE  TO  SUPPLANT  CBS   IS  \<>.   I 


in  rim  n:\\ 

HIGHLIGHTS 


inuim  What  about  the  economics  oj  this  move? 
Hon  can  you  (t/J<>r</  to  tell  time  at  1800,  less  discounts, 
pet  minute  announcement? 

\. 

(kintner)    I    would   like   in   answei    the  question 

generally  and  then  a-k  Charles  Vyres  to  answei  in  particu- 
lar. First  of  all,  tin-  new  nighttime  programing  is  going 
to  cost  us  many,  man)  thousands  oi  dollars  more  than  our 
existing  programing.  This  indicates  our  faith  in  tin-  future 
of  nighttime  radio.  Because  the  desire  of  the  advertisers 
i-  to  obtain  a  verj  low  cost-per-1,000  in  radio  it  is  neces- 
-ii  \  perhaps  to  price  network  radio  lower  than  we  actu- 
ally think  it's  worth. 

In  other  words  we  have  t<>  meet  the  market.  But  our 
-ales  plan  i-  -o  designed,  not  onl)  to  give  the  advertiser 
a  verj   low  cost-per-1,000,  but  if  it  i-  successful,  to  ^i\e 

the  ABC  Badio  network  and   il-  Stations  a  profit.     I    would 

not  sa)  it  was  a  substantia]  profit,  but  a  profit  which  will 
-ati-l\  ii-.  In  pursue  the  point  further,  let  me  ask  Mr. 
\\  re>  to  give  his  comment. 

(AYRES)  I  think  the  best  wax  to  answer  that  i-  -impl\ 
this.  We  don't  expect  that  main  advertisers  will  Inn  one 
Bingle  five-minute  period  at  >''>00  so.  let"-  talk  in  terms  of. 
a  strip:  SJ'.OO  time-  five  is  $1,000  per  -trip.  Now,  let's 
relate  that  to  what  our  rate  card  is.  if  you  please.  We 
sell  quarter  hours  in  a  strip  on  a  contiguous  basis:  bv  that 
I  mean  quarter  hours  at  2.V  (  of  the  hour  rate.  Now.  in 
round  numbers,  a  quarter-hour  strip  in  the  evening  would 
-ell  in  the  neighborhood  of  $12,000.  If  we  sell  five-minute 
strips  at  £4. 000  and  if  we  sell  three  of  those  within  a 
quarter  hour,  we  will  have  recovered  substantially  the 
same  amount  of  motiev  that  we  would  have  recovered  had 
we  -old  a  quarter-hour  strip. 


Q. 

( DAVID )    //  the  plan  works  out.  it  is  apparent  from 

what  you  just  said  that  your  potential  will  not  be  reduced. 
However,  the  difficulties  for  a  radio  network  in  obtaining 
that  potential  have  been  considerable.  A  lot  of  people  are 
asking  for  that  reason  just  why  does  an  organization  like 
ABC  want  to  continue  in  the  railio  business?  Is  it  par- 
tially because  the  o&o's  continue  to  be  profitable  even 
though  the  network  itself  may  not  be  profitable?  In  other 
words  does  the  network  in  effect  provide  a  service  for 
the  o&o's? 


A.  ! 

Iimmnkki    Id   say.   Mr.    David,   that   was   a   verj 

pertinent  question.  But  I  think  people  underestimate  radio 
by  comparing  it  to  1944  when  it  was  the  leading  medium 
in  the  country.  The  reason  we  want  to  stay  in  the  radio 
business  is  that  there  is  a  substantial  volume  of  advertis- 
ing business  in  it  on  which  we  believe  we  can  make  a 
profit.  Instead  of  comparing  radio  of  1955  with  radio  of 
1944,  the  volume  of  radio  should  be  compared  with  adver- 
tising in  magazines,  newspapers,  outdoor  billboards,  etc. 
To  answer  the  second  part  of  your  question:  It  is  cor- 
rect that  basically  the  profits  of  our  radio  operation  come 
t  Please  turn  to  page  110) 


\      In     i       Mil      i-   miiiI    we    I 

iln-  l.i-i  few  m.ii  -  "in  i  I'll"  pii  tur<  !  i" 

-i  i,  in  ili.   radio  network  business.    Wi   believe  thai  Uui 
medium   it    -••   importanl   thai    ■<   company    engaged   in 
broadcasting    should    remain    in    it.     We    also    ha 

(idem  e  in   it-  futun  .' 

— Kintnet 


",  .  .  tiii-  new  nighttimi    programing  i-  z ^  '"  cosl  us 

many,    mi.uo    thousands    "I    dollars    more    than    oui 
existing   programing.     Tin-  indicates  our  faith   in  the 
future  •  > f  network  radio.    Bei  tuse  iln-  desire  "I  the 
advertisers    is   t"   obtain    i    »er>    low    cost-per-1,000   in 
i, i,ln.  ii   i-  nii.--.il'.   perhaps  t"  price  network  radio 
lowej   than  we  actual!)   think  it's  worth.     In  othei 
words  we  have  i"  meet  tin-  market." 

hintmr 


"We  believe  we  have  a  ti<»"l   possibilitj   ■•!   certainly 
becoming  the  'number  two*  radio  network  and  perhaps 
the  'number  one'  radio  network.' 

Kintner 


••         j|  j,  possible  that  some  "i  our  own  "&"  -tatinn- 
could   I"--  some  spol   business.     On  the  other  hand. 
their    opportunity    of    getting    new    business    \ia    this 
network  plan  i-  considerablj  enhanced." 

Arret 


'"It    i-   incorrect   that   tlii-  new    nighttime  program   is 
patterned  after   Monitor  .  .  .    \-  you  know    Monitor  has 
the    unexpected    quality      You    don't    know    'xacllv 
v.hu    i-  coming  up.    ".-•  believe   that  our  concept  of 
fixed  positions  is  better." 

— Kintner 


"There's    nothing    sacred    in    the    radio    business    about 
a   15-minute  and  a  half-hour  concept.     It  just  grew 
up  in  that  way." 

— Kintner 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


Spot  radio  rescues  a  bumper 
prune  crop 


Largo  yield  of  small  prunes  was  tough  to  sell 
until  radio  put  over  their  bargain  appeal 


j(  oward  the  end  of  L954  the  Cali- 
fornia prune  industry  faced  up  to  an 
emergenc}  marketing  problem  that 
called  for  some  drastic  promotional 
activit)  in  a  hurry.  Use  of  saturation 
spol  radio  played  a  big  part  in  the 
events  which  followed. 

An  overabundance  of  small-sized 
prunes  complicated  the  industry's  sell- 
ing plans.  The  1954  total  prune  crop 
was  a  record  breaker  in  the  tonnage 
produced.  And  the  overloaded  fruit 
trees  bore  an  unusual  volume  of  small- 
er sizes,  which  normally  are  marketed 
to  juice  processors.  It  early  became 
apparent  that  a  large  tonnage  of  these 
small-size  "economy*"  prunes  would 
have  to  be  absorbed  by  retailers. 

A  price  differential  of  5c  to  10c  per 
pound  over  the  larger  sizes  more  in 
demand  was  the  appeal  broadcast  to 
thrifty  shoppers — and  it  worked.  Bots- 


ford.  Constantine  and  Gardner,  agency 
for  the  California  Prune  Advisory 
Board,  proposed  a  $75,000  spot  radio 
campaign  in  21  selected  metropolitan 
markets  for  the  "buy  economy  prunes" 
drive. 

The  impetus  of  the  campaign 
aroused  dealer  interest,  and  leading 
supermarkets  used  big  space  to  ad- 
vertise small  prunes  at  a  price.  At  the 
end  of  the  crop  year,  1  August  1955, 
the  prune  industry  statistician  report- 
ed a  sales  increase  over  the  year  before 
of  4,100  tons  or  8.2  million  pounds — 
the  biggest  gain  since  1949.  Much 
credit  was  given  by  agency  and  client 
to  the  special  spot  campaign,  supple- 
menting the  regular  advertising  activi- 
ty carried  on  the  past  three  years. 

To  increase  the  demand  and  im- 
prove prune  sales,  the  California  Prune 
Advisory  Board  has  to  keep  in  mind 


a     number     of    problems     that     have 
plagued  the  industry   recently : 

1.  With  the  steady  decline  of  ample 
three-course  breakfasts,  eating  of 
prunes  to  start  the  day  is  not  the  habit 
it  once  was.  In  the  Thirties  particu- 
larly juice-and-coffee  snacks  began  to 
replace  hot-cereal-and-eggs  breakfasts. 
Prunes,  considered  a  daily  staple  in 
earlier  days,  went  the  way  of  the 
flapper. 

2.  In  the  1930's  the  prune  industry 
began  suffering  from  excessive  produc- 
tion. From  1930  to  1940,  and  in  the 
face  of  declining  prices  for  all  agri- 
cultural products,  California  produced 
a  225,000-ton-a-year  average. 

The  Depression  hit  the  California 
prune  growers  hard  and  finally  forced 
a  decline  in  acreage  and  production 
through  subdivision  of  land  and  diver- 
sion to  other  crops.     The  war  was  a 


Cc3o5© 


They  were  snowed  under  by  prunes 

Not  big  luscious  prunes,  but  an  unusually  large  yield 
of  small  ones,  hard  to  sell  to  consumers.    The  California 
Prune  Advisory  Board  put  up  $75,000  for  a  spot 
radio  campaign,  and  within  aeeks  saturations  of 
announcements  pitching  "the  bargain  breakfast  prune" 
had  stimulated  sale  of  8.2  million  pounds  over  1954 


I  low  long 
fifalOB  \ou 

enogy  to 

efttBB  ? 


PRUNES 


Girl    ikaling    (in    prinl    ad    shown    above  J 
represent*  radio  iheme,  "top  ol  ^ •  -i ! < I  feeling" 


lemporar)  boost  to  the  prune  industr) 
as  to  most  food  industries  and  halted 

the  decline  in  production  somewhat. 
Bui  after  World  War  II  California 
prune  producers  and  packers  faced 
four  more  lean  years  and  production 
went  on  the  -kids  again.  This  decline 
wasn't  arrested  until  this  year;  acreage 
i-  estimated  at  95,000  aero  compared 
with  94,600  in  1954;  total  output 
averaged  156,000  tons  during  the  past 
tive  years. 

Mter  1949  came  five  years  "I  g I 

prices,  helped  along  hv  a  Federal  mar- 
keting program  which  brought  prune 
producers'  income  close  to  or  over 
parity.  However  since  1951  there's 
been  no  Federal  aid.  such  as  export 
subsidies  granted  to  the  prune  industry. 


3.    Prunes   hair   always    been   '"" 
motel)    associated  unit   theit    laxative 
function.     Hut  this  is  not  the  type  ol 

role  a  f I  must  necesaaril)  plaj  dail) 

ni  a  home,  1 1 •  > i  t •  •  i  ever)  membei  in 
the  family.  Then-Ion-,  in  ordei  t" 
promote  dail)  eating  ol  prunes,  the 
California  Prunes  Advisor)  Board 
fell  it  should  come  up  h  ith  some  tea 
-«'ii~.  for  eating  prunes  regularl)  which 
would  better  lit  into  current  American 
eating  habits.  Nutrition  is  the  big 
theme  <>t  the  day.  However,  Borne 
prune  packers,  members  of  the  board, 

-till  stress  the  effects  their  product  will 

have  upon  "regular  habits."  This  is 
a  theme  the  board's  advertising  plays 

in   a    far  lower  ke\  . 

f.  The  21  members  nj  tin-  Cali- 
fornia Prune  Idvisory  Board  repre- 
sent 6,000  Lionels  ami  11  puckers. 
The  California  Marketing  \<  t  of  L937 
provides  that  none  ol  the  advertising 
placed  b)  the  hoard  can  make  use  of 
or  reference  to  a  specific  brand.  In- 
stead it  has  to  he  designed  to  promote 
prune  eating  and  prune  juice  drinking 
in  general,   with  strong  emphasis  upon 

"California  prunes." 

This  marketing  agreement  program, 
assented  to  in  writing  by  55*  <  of  the 
producers  and  "()'<  of  the  packers  in 
1951,  provides  for  assessments  made 
hv  the  hoard  I  usuallv  $1.50  per  ton 
for     each     grower     and     packer),     en- 

forceable  through  the  state  law.  While 
this  method  assures  a  budget,  it  also 
implies  that  all  growers  and  packers 
are  \itall\    interested  in  seeing  results 


pi  odi*  ed     ii  "in     then     .  onti  ibutions. 
In   fall    1952  the  <  ilifornia   Prune 
\d\  is(.r\  Board,  undei  Robert    V  \1< 

\i  thin.  <  hail  man  ol    tin-   board,   I" 

iii  advertise  in  majoi  markets  pri 
maril)  to  increase  demand,  regain  the 
i  onfideix  e  "I  the  food  trade  which  had 
been  shaken  b)  instabilit)  w  it h i n  the 
industj  \ .  Mi.-  relativel)  small  budgel 
i  undei  a  quartet  million  I  and  de- 
cision to  advertise  intensivelj  dictated 
advertising  in  selected  markets  rathei 
than  use  ol  national  media.  I  mil 
Vugusl  L955,  the  board  divided  its 
budgel  aim. ml-  newspapers,  trade  pub- 
lications and  participations  on  wo 
mens  |V    programs,  with  some   radio 

programs    used    in    one    or    two    cities 

ea<  h  \  eai  - 

I  In-  board's  peak  advertising  budgel 
wa-  the  one  in  L954:  -  180,000.  This 
veai  th.-  hud-ei  i-  -  ;  I  ..uiiii.  hut  tin 
■  onsumer  advertising  figure  run- 1  losei 
to  s2!!7. iido.    The  main  reason  for  the 

discrepanC)     i-    that    the    hoard    spends 

a  substantial  sum  in  trade  advertising 

and  with  the  California  Dried  Fruil 
Institute    for    its    share    in    a    mer<  ban- 

dising  program  to  gel  grocers  to  put 
dried  fruit  in  advantageous  locations 
The  hoard  also  has  funds  for  possible 
export  development  activities  in  ordei 
to  build  up  exports  again. 

For  fall-through-spring  L955-56  con 
sumer   advertising,   the   hoard  s   >2!!7. 
(Mil)   budgel    breaks    down    this    way: 
$89,000    for   s|„it    radio    in    nine   mar- 
kets:     $182,000     in     black-and-white 
i  Please  turn  to  [xige  96) 


HKoi.i.IK      \ss|     HOARD   M<;H.    (Willi    PIPK).   SWANBERG,    IGENCI     V   E    IH    HlKi:    MIKE),    vxolihin    WITH    sn\<.     Mis    in     ||HNs|   uim.     \  It    HIIMF 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


41 


McCann-Erickson's  Leo  Bogart    ► 

//  all  the  needs  pointed  to  by  Dr.  Leo  Bogart 

in  the  article  below  were  fulfilled,  radio-tv 

research's  milleniurn  would  be  well  on 

the  way.   Dr.  Bogart,  who  is  associate  director 

of  research  at  McCann-Erickson,  Inc.,  here 

speaks  out  for  types  of  data  not  now  available 

as  well  as  a  better  basis  for  evaluating 

existing  data.    The  need  he  places  first  on  his 

list  is  for  accurate  tv  set  and  coverage  data. 


big  needs  in  radio-tv  research 

If  researchers  are  able  to  fulfill  goals  Leo  Bogart  sets,  admen 
n  ill  get  accurate  picture  of  tv  set  circulation,  better  idea 
of  what  competition  does,  sounder  media  evaluation 


WW  hat  kinds  of  research  on  radio 
and  tv  would  be  helpful  to  advertisers 
and  agencies?  This  question  might 
be  answered  either  in  terms  of  what 
we  want  or  in  terms  of  what  we  ideally 
need.  What  we  most  urgently  want 
i  probably  the  type  of  "routine"  in- 
formation for  which  we  get  day-by- 
day  demands,  and  which  for  one  rea- 
-"ii  or  another  we  cannot  fully  supply 
•  in  the  basis  of  the  services  to  which 
we  subscribe  or  the  research  supplied 
u-   l>\    stations   or  networks. 

Here  are  some  of  the  question  areas 
that  come  under  this  heading: 

J.     Tr     station     coverage     data: 

This  represents  information  on  how 
many  homes  in  an  area  have  tele- 
vision, how  many  can  receive  a  given 
-tat inn.  and  how  many  actually  watch 
thai   station   in  the  course  of  a  week. 


42 


In  estimating  tv  station  coverage  to- 
day, we  make  (or  use)  projections 
from   long-outdated  sun  e\  s. 

Four  different  research  organiza- 
tions (Nielsen,  SAMS,  ARB  and 
YARTB)  have  indicated  plans  to  get 
into  this  field.  It  would  certainly  be 
economically  disastrous  for  two  or 
more  such  major  studies  to  be  under- 
taken simultaneously — and  probably 
this  will  not  come  to  pass.  The  real 
need  is  for  a  service  to  be  offered  on 
a  regular  basis,  at  least  once  a  year 
for  at   least  the   next   five  vears. 

2.  Spot  expenditures:  Knowledge 
of  what  the  competition  is  doing  is 
\  ital  to  all  advertising  planning.  With 
broadcast  media  advertisers  making 
increased  use  of  spot,  it  is  harder  to 
keep  track  of  competitors'  expenditures 
and  media  strategy.     In  this  respect  all 


national   advertisers   are   in   the   same 
boat. 

Our  knowledge  in  this  area  has  been 
full  of  great  gaps,  despite  the  useful 
services  of  N.C.  Rorabaugh  and  Spot 
Radio  Reports  (whose  releases  cover 
activity  rather  than  expenditure- 1 
The  tough  part  is  getting  cooperation 
from  stations  and  their  representa- 
tives, who  must  dig  up,  at  sometimes 
considerable  bother,  information  thej 
often  consider  confidential.  The  spot 
radio  problem  is  more  complex  and 
the  available  information  more  mea- 
ger— though  the  trend  to  spot  is  even 
more  noticeable  in  radio  than  in  tv. 

Recently  there  have  been  some  en- 
couraging developments.  Hooper 
Monitoring  Reports  provide  detailed 
information  on  spot  activity  in  a  limi- 
ted number  of  cities  for  particular 
product   fields.     Now  it  has  been  an- 

SPONSOR 


pounced  thai  the  I  ele\  ision  Bureau  "I 
Advertising  Ik< -  engaged  Rorabaugh 
t<>  prepare  pei  iodic  estimates  "I  t\  spol 
spending    (sponsor,  3  October   1955, 

Our    ideal   ouuht    to   l»e  a 
■ei \  ice   which   produces  accurate   ii 
■  ■I t  —    on    a    frequent    and    continuing 
basis,   along    the   lines   of    P.I.B.   and 
Media  Records. 

;;.     audience  charucteristlcMt  \\  c 

don't  know  .ill  we  would  like  to  know 
about  tin-  marketing  characteristics  of 
individual  program  audiences.  The 
rating   services  can   ti'we   n-   audience 


compoaition  data,  but  1 1 1 i  —  i-  limited 
to  i  fen  major  \  bj  tables :  sex,  family 
size,  age  of  housewife,  family  income 
and  bo  on.  An  advertiser  "■  agency  • 
man  uho  compares  programs  with  lii^ 
own  special  marketing  problems  in 
mind  must  eithei  make  assumptions 
baaed  <>n  this  kind  of  limited  evidence 
or  must  undertake  the  expense  of  i  on- 
ducting  a  full-scale  Burvej  of  his  own. 
l'»\  contrast,  the  big  magazine  audi- 
ence surveys  t  *  - 1 1  him  how  many  read- 
ers "I  Look  keep  canaries  and  how 
mam  readers  <>l  the  Post  drink  whisk] . 
The  three  questions  just  raised  are 


all  immediate  in  the  sense  that  if  we 
hail  the  answers  we  could  put  them  t" 
work  \n  ithout  delay ,  Bui  tl 
other  problems  which  really  ought  to 
l>r  on  i In  agenda,  although  we're  not 
a-  apt  t"  come  op  against  them  das  \>\ 
day. 

I.      Mere      I  vequcttt      ratimis      on 

m»»r«'  market*!  In  the  course  "I  the 
last   broadcast  season,   McCann-Erick- 
-on  either  subscribed  t<>  nr  did 
•  ■  ■  —  with  Nielsen,  Mill.  Hooper,  Pulse, 

\  idroi|r\.    Ticndcx    and    Cnnlan.      \\  • 

i  Please  turn  in  page  105 1 


II  anted:  suggestions  from  readers  on  host  ways  to  attain  research  goals  article  <it«-» 


I. 

n     ST  I //ON    COVERAGE  DATA:   Dr.  Bogart 

feels    set    fount    tu nl    circulation    studies 
must   lie   done   on    annual   basis   for  at 
/<•«>/   next   five   years   of  tv's   growth   era. 


SPOT  EXPENDITURES:    »  hat   admen    really 
need    trill    he    available    nhen    both    radio    and    li 
are  covered  and  data  is  available  on 
frequent  and  continuing  basis. 


:i. 

MARKETING  CHAR4CTER1STICS  OF  AUDI- 
I  \<  I       Magazine*  can  furnish  detailed  data 
on  buying  habits  of  their  readers.    Similar 
data  needed  on   individual  shoic  audiences. 


4. 

MORE     FREQUENT     RATINGS     OK     MORE 

MARKETS:   Research   firms  ought   to  agree 
informally  to  space  reports  far  apart  as  possible 
in  markets   where   ratings   are  infrequent. 


.7. 

HITTER   BASIS   FOR   EVALUATING 

K  ITINGS:   ARF  has   made  a  contribution   tcith 
its   ratings   analysis.      Hut    the   need   note   is 
for  actual  experiment   out   in   the   field. 


COMPARATIVE  EFFECT1VE\ESS  OF 
MEDIA:  Like  many  of  those  SPONSOR  quoted 

in  its  All-Media   Evaluation  Study,  Dr.   liogart 
cites    need   for    ways    to   compare    media. 


7. 

GETTING  FILL  VALUE  FROM  AIR  MEDIA 
We  need  to  know  more;  for  example,  what 
are  tlie  benefits   of  full   program   sponsorship 
rx.   today's   big-show   fr   participations? 


8. 

ul    OJTATIVS  RESEARCH:  Radio  mat  once 

qualitative    research-conscious.      Tv    can 
use    analysis    today    to    determine    hotc    its 
program    typet   should  differ  from    radio. 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


43 


Schick  bids  for  razor  supremacy 
with  m  tv  budget 


90-day  ad  splash  puts  most  of 
$2.5  million  budget  on  the  air 


] \,  the  heart  of  the  Pennsylvania 
Dutch  country,  where  long,  flowing 
heards  are  often  a  matter  of  family 
pride,  stands  the  shiny  new  plant  of  a 
company  dedicated  to  a  never-ending 
war  on  America's  morning  whiskers — 
Schick,  Inc. 

And,  in  his  trimly  modern  plant 
headquarters  near  Lancaster  last 
month,    Schick    President    Joe    Elliott 


ruhhed  his  clean-shaven  chin  thought- 
fully and  told  SPONSOR: 

"Electric  razors  are  the  biggest 
thing  in  U.S.  small  appliance  sales 
today.  One  out  of  every  three  Ameri- 
can men  today  uses  an  electric  razor. 
The  annual  retail  volume  of  electric 
shavers  in  this  country  has  gone  from 
$50  million  in  1950  to  more  than 
twice  that  much  today. 


"We're  setting  the  pace.  More  men 
are  using  Schick  Electric  Shavers  than 
any  other  make.  But  that's  only  the 
beginning.  We'll  be  shaving  the  bulk 
of  American  men  10  years  from  now." 

Selling  the  steady  stream  (the 
amount  is  secret,  but  it  runs  into  five 
figures  daily)  of  white-plastic-and- 
chrome  "Model  25"  razors  that  pour 
from  the  Schick  assembly  lines  is  not 


Board   Chairman  Ken   Gifford 
(left)    of  Schick   shows  detail  of 
new  plant  production  to 
Robert  Montgomery  whose  NBC 
TV  show  is  sponsored  by  Schick  in 
major-minor  pattern,  via  K&E. 
Firm  also  uses  NBC  TV 
football  games  during  big  sales  drive 


S 


\«-w  plant!  ('n  site  ol  Fonnei  Pennsylvani 
plant,  moved  in  and  started  nem  model  rollini 
precision   manufacturing   methods   are   heavilj 


i    Duii  li    I. ii  in    St  hii  k    ImiiIi    iuu    I  am 

:    in    i u- 1    urn-    \i-.ii    at    Si    million    i-"-t. 

plugged   iu   Schick's   televis mmercials 


quite  as  eas)  as  tall,  lank)  Joe  Elliott 
or  jovial  Board  Chairman  Kenneth 
Gifford  make  it  seem. 

It    takes    plentj    oi    Bales    strategy. 
\ihI    plent)    ol    advertising.       I  hat  a 
where   television    enters    Schick's    pic- 
ture toda\ . 

There  are  few  ad  budgets  oi  major 
advertisers  that  are  a>  heavilj  t\- 
minded  as  that  oi  Schick.  \n<l  there 
are    few    one-product    manufacturers 

who  will  be  making  the  kind  of  video 
-plash  that   Schick   will  cause  this   fall 
during  its  peak  sales  season. 
In   the   next    ')!>   days: 

•  Schick  will  spend  -nine  >2.~>  million 
to  advertise  its  razors  and  repair  ser- 
vice facilities  -slightl)  more  than  10 
times  as  much  as  the  company  spent 
for  advertising  during  the  entire  12 
months    of    1940. 

•  Three  out  of  every  four  dollars  of 
this  $2.5  million  7(>' .  will  wind  up 
in  network  television,  or  spot  radio 
and  television  on  a  dealer  cooperative 
basis,  via  the  Kenyon  \  Eckhardt 
ageiu  \ . 

•  Schick  "2.~>V"  will  he  the  most  air- 
sold  razor  in  the  field.  The  company 
is  out-advertising  am  of  its  principal 
competitors  (see  box  at  right)  In  a 
noticeable  margin. 

•  According  to  K&E  account  execu- 
tive Joe  Moss.  Schick  will  be  reaching 
some  30  million  viewers  each  week 
with  its  alternate-week,  major-minor 
ad  schedule  on  Robert  Montgomery 
Presents  I  NBC  TV)  and  another  ID 
million  or  so  with  NCAA  Football 
(eight  national,  five  regional,  also  on 
NBC  TV  i. 

•  Backstopping  this  tv  barrage  will 
be  a  print  splash  of  18  full-color  ads 
(spreads  and  single  pages)  at  the  rate 
of  more  than  an  ad  a  week  in  Life  and 
Sateiepost  which  K&E  estimates  will 
reach  a  combined  audience  of  over  75 


.  .in  in. unit. i<  turing  i  brand  new  i  i/"i 
model  <  osl  to  St  hick :  some  v  '>  mil- 
lion ami  it  was  paid  mil  of  i  ompanj 
funds,  not  borrowed  money. 

\-    ii    tin-    problems    ■•!    corpoi ate 
logistit  -    •  reated    b)    the    move 
Chi    enough,    V|  hit  k    fat  es    i    fit  i 
•  ompetitive  lineup  of  riv  al  In  ms  toda) 
Remington  and  Sunbeam  are  out 
vc  hit  k  -  sales  st  alp  and   use  •>  hi 
schedule  oi  network  television  in  theii 
enoi  ts.     I  )tit<  h<  onti  oiled  Nort  co1  -m<\ 
Ronson   <  t  m  rent!)   impoi  inc.-  its  i  izoi 
wm  k-  from  <  "i  man)   but  plannii 
make    them    soon    in,    of    all    pla 
S<  hit  k  -  old  Stamford  plant  I   are  also 
crowding    on    5<  hi-  k's    heels.      '  >thi  i 
low-priced     European     and     [apanese 
electrit    shavers  are  beginning  to  ap- 
peal on  the  I  ,S.  market. 

But  5<  hick's  top  bi  iss  feel  thai  the 

vanillic  w  ill  pa)    "If.      In   fa<  I.  the)    talk 

confidentK  ol  a  125  million  sales  yeai 

about  "2  million  highei  than  last. 

Reoaon:   Tv,   the)    feel,    will   pla 
major   role  in   accomplishing   the   big 
goal.     The  visual  air  medium  has  al- 
read)   racked  up  an  impressive  record 
for  Schick. 

In  the  second  half  of  1951,  Schick 
bought',  via  the  Kudner  Vgenc)  (then 
Schick's  ad  counsel),  a  CBS  1*\  pack- 
age, Crime  Syndicated.  The  program 
was  aired  in  some  33  markets 
stor)    in  sponsor,  25    August    1952). 

Within  a  few  week-,  the  results  were 
startling.  Tv-COvered  market-  ran 
loir,  or  higher  in  sales  vs.  Don-t\ 
market-.       \nd   the  dealers  loved   tv. 

I  Please  turn  to  page  '•'<>'•  I 


SCHICK  OUT-ADVERTISES  RIVALS  UN  TV,   RADIO 


Features  razors  (among  othei  Remington  products)  in  it* 
REMINGTON        alternate  sponsorship  of  "What's  Mj   I  ine"  (CBS   I 

one-third  slice  of  "Caesar's  Hour,'1  Mondays  on  NB<     l\ 


Features    razors     'and    other    appliance-i     in    participa- 

Sl  NHEAM         tions    iii    "Color    Spread"    spectaculars,    part-sponsorship 

of  Milton  Berlc,  Martha  Rave  shows.     Uso  in  u  "Home" 


,    Plugs   new   line   of   Razors    (and   cigarette    lighters)    on 
RONSON         Wednesday,    Frida  ts    oi    "Douglas    I   Iwai 

the   News"   on   <  Hv    TV,   with   periodic    -pot   campaign* 


Primarih    ■   magazine   user    (four-color   sj 
NORELCO        Norelco   is   enrrentrj    considi  oi  tv.   either   booI 

1  \  ia    dealer   co-op  i    or    network    fur    its    imported    i 


„*«■  «*      v"  "> ,s 


million  readers  from  September  to 
Christmas. 

•  Schick-  57  salesmen  and  -i\  dis- 
tributors will  l>c  out  hustling  for  or- 
der- in  a  stepped-up  sales  program, 
and  will  be  plugging  the  I>i^  h  and 
print  campaign,  as  well  as  pushing 
the  advantages  of  a  co-op  program  ia 
liberal  50-50  deal  I  that  includes  such 
dealer  aid-  a-   radio  commercial   Copy, 

t\    film  announcements  and  other  air 

material. 

Big  gamble:  Behind  this  concerted 
advertising  and  sales  push  there  is  a 
major  gamble  on  Schick's  part. 

In  just  12  months.  Schick  execu- 
tives picked  the  site  near  Lancaster  for 
its  new  plant,  authorized  the  design 
ami  construction  of  the  factors  b) 
Austin  Co.,  moved  ')2  families  and 
tons  of  equipment  from  Stamford. 
Conn,  i  the  old  headquarters),  paid  a 
sizable  sum  in  severance  pay  to  other-. 
moved    Into   the   new    quarter-   and    be- 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


45 


How  to  ki 


Broadcast   Advertisers   lt<», 


M  he  staid  citizens  of  Darby,  Pa., 
were  startled  one  da\  -everal  years  ago 
Lo  see  what  looked  like  a  full-fledged 
horseroom  operating  in  the  heart  of 
their  downtown  business  area.  Through 
the  windows  over  a  barber  shop  sev- 
eral men  could  be  seen  from  the  street, 
earphones  clearly  visible,  bending  in- 
tently over  a  battery  of  mysteriously 
whirring  machines. 

Someone  \elled  for  the  cops.  The 
raid,  however,  was  a  disappointment. 
No  front-page  stuff:  not  even  a  pinch. 
Instead  of  bookies,  the  investigation 
uncovered  a  quiet  group  of  unobstru- 
sive  men  alternately  fingering  the  con- 
trols of  ordinary  tape  recorders  and 
turning  to  scribble  hurried  notes  on 
nearby  pads. 

The  suspected  bookies  were  not  on 
a  direct  hookup  with  the  track;  thev 
were  simply  tuned  in  to  the  local  radio 
stations,  and  what  they  were  doing 
was  noting  the  time,  the  name  of  the 
show,   station,   and   sponsor. 

This  was  Broadcast  Advertisers  Re- 
ports at  an  early  stage  in  its  historv. 
Darby  was  its  first  and,  at  that  time, 
onl)   base  of  operations. 

That  was  three  years  ago.  Toda\ 
the  firm  is  doing  a  similar  monitoring 
job  on  both  radio  and  television  in  14 
markets.  Here's  the  way  BAR  goes 
about  providing  a  service  which  is  as 
yet  not  widely  known  among  admen 
I  though  its  in  use  already  at  shops 
like  JWT.  Y&R,  Dancer,  and  accounts 
like  Toni  I  : 


BAR  executives  (1.  to  r.)  Bob  Morris, 
exec,  v.p.;  Phil  Edwards,  pres. ;  and  David 
Allen,  v.p.,  discuss  plans  to  expand  from  14 
markets   (x's  on  map)    to  30   (circled  areas) 


Recording  equipment  is  synchronized  by 
technician  in  Chicago  hotel  room  for  week- 
long  monitor  of  local  radio  and  tv  stations. 
Scene    is    duplicated    in    13    other    markets 


Transcribing  at  BAR  headquarters  in  Dar- 
by, Pa.,  takes  less  time  than  actual  recording 
as  trained  listeners  can  skip  program 
1  *  1 1  —     between     commercial     announcements 


i  eye  anil  ear  on  (ho  competition 

e  lor.il.    spot,    in'i    radio   «in«l    iv    commercials;   io   he   iii   20   markets   lliis    year 


For  a  full  week,  once  ever]  two 
months,  BAR  tape  records  the  signals 
of  all  stations  in  these  markets.  Trained 
technicians  then  plaj  back  the  tape  al 
,m  adjusted  speed   thai  enables  them 

t ndense  the  transcribing  time  to 

■  small  fraction  of  the  original  record- 
ing time.  I  In-  firm  then  publishes  two 
summaries    within    a    single    mimeo- 


, 

. 

: 

. 

•    I 


:  .        - 


Report,  compiled  fur  week-long  period,  li-i- 

programs.   sponsor,   specific   brands  plugged, 
station,    time,    and    length    of    announcement 


graphed  report:  one  a  complete  break- 
down, by  product*,  of  each  advertiser's 
schedule:  the  other  a  chronological. 
minute-by-minute  operating  log  of 
each  station  showing,  in  order  of  oc- 
currence, every  commercial  broadcast. 
There  are.  of  course,  monitoring 
firms  that  record  a  specific  program 
or  commercials  for  a  gi\cn  product 
category,  on  assignment.  But  B  SB 
does  a  blanket  job.  including  everj 
minute  of  the  broadcast  day,  then  sells 
its  service  to  subscribers.  Along  with 
its  West  Coast  affiliate.  B  \R  of  Sher- 
man Oaks.  Cal.,  owned  1>\  Pat  and 
Tonie  Kelley.  it  is  believed  to  be  the 
only  service  of  its  type  operating  on 
a  multi-market  basis. 

I/SC    for    admen:    With    a    complete 
schedule  of  his  own  and  his  competi- 

17  OCTOBER  1955 


tors'  radio-tA  acth  itv  in  the  11  l'»  \  I! 
markets  an  advertise]  has  a  tool  with 
whi<  li  be  <an  analyze  his  relative  posi 
tion.     I!  \K  provides  or  can  provide: 

•  \n  accurate  rundown  on  c peti- 

loi-'  ,i.  li\  it\    In  each  of  the  I  1  market-. 

together  with  data  on  the  type  of  time 
tbe\    buy. 

•  \   basis  foi    judging   availabilities 

in  the  ligbt  of  -in  rounding  program- 
ing and  c menials  on  a  given  station 

and  those  opposite,  with  incidental  in- 
formation about  the  commercial  spot- 
ling  practices  of  each  station. 

(One  national  advertiser  who 
thought  he  wii*  doing  a  successful  mid- 
morning  job  of  whetting  his  listeners1 
appetite  for  bis  brand  of  biscuil 
learned,  he  told  SPONSOR,  that  in  at 
[easl  "tic  Western  market  the  whetting 
was  being  somewhat  offset  immediate- 
ly beforehand  bv  a  minute  announce- 
ment for  beer  and.  immediately  follow- 
ing, by  another  plug   for  a  laxative.) 

•  The  opportunity  to  review.  Hy  lis- 
tening to  tapes  or  reading  transcripts. 
am  announcements  aired  by  competi- 
tors in  the  market-  concerned. 

•  A  wa\  to  figure  expenditure-  ol 
competitors  I  bv  applying  station  rate 
cards  against  BAR's  poop  on  an- 
nouncement the  competition  is  using  I  . 

•  The  means  for  critically  analyzing 
the  substance  and  format  of  successful 
shows  with  a  view  toward  creating  a 
comparable  effort  or  improving  a 
going    one. 

Besides  providing  local  broadcast- 
telecast  information  in  these  1  I  mar- 
kets. B\R  constantly  monitors  and 
compiles  similar  data  on  all  network 
programs.  Separate  reports  for  net- 
work radio  and  television  are  pub- 
lished ever)  week  describing  all  an- 
nouncement bv  product  and  brand 
name  and  giving  the  length  "I  each 
commercial. 

Suppose  v  on  re  laving  oul  a  cam- 
paign. W  ith  the  B  \R  data  v  ou 
have  the  complete  rundown  on  what 
jrour  competition  is  doing  and.  per- 
haps most  important,  how  much  back- 
ing each  specific  brand  gets. 


r.     using  the  network   report*   and 

the   Io.    il    .in.-       a-    fa i    a-    thev 

advertise]    has   a  <  omplete   record   ol 

a<  tiial  pei  foi  man.  e  in  the  areas  mi 
tored.     \t  present  these  iw  lude  -■ 

in   w  hi<  h   b<.lh   ladio  ami  telei  i-ion   .ir. 

monitored:  New  ^  < < i  k .  Chicago,  Los 
Vngeles,  Philadelphia,  Boston,  San 
I  i  ancist  o,  and  San  I  tiego;  six  w  ith 
tv  onlv  :  I letroit,  Baltimore,  < lleveland, 
Washington,  I).  C,  Minneapolis,  and 
( lincinnati ;  one  h  ith  radio  onlj  :  Pitts- 
burgh. 

During  the  nexl  few  months  B  \ I! 
j)lan-  to  include  -i\  more  markets: 
St.    Louis,    Atlanta.    Denver,    Seattle, 

Portland,  and  Salt  Lake  (a'tv.  l!v  the 
end  of  1956  these  additional  market-: 
Dallas.  \ew  Orleans,  Kansas  *  itv. 
Milwaukee.  Indianapolis,  Miami.  Hous- 
ton, and  Buffalo  for  a  total  of  30. 
\\  ith  this  extende  I  i  overage  the  n 
port-  could  conceivablj  open  the  wa) 
toward  obtaining  -pot  radio  dollar 
expenditure-    of   national    and    regional 

advertisers  —  at  least  in  those  30 
markets.      Using    BAR-    compilation 

of  activitv    in  these  market-,  tabulating 

the  outlays  would  be  a  matter  of  arith- 
metic,     i  Spot  dollar  figures   for  tele- 
vision    will    be  available   through    the 
i  Please  turn  to  page  119) 


ill  mm  m 


Librarj    ol    B\R    hold-    somi  "inch 


47 


RADIO    LISTENERS    DID    MORE    THAN    LOOK    AT    SHIP    MODEL:     THEY    BOUGHT    CARS 

SALTY  RADIO  TEASERS  SELL  CARS 

Local  radio  station  draws  attention  to  car  promotion  built  around 
11 -foot  Japanese  ship  model.  Visitors'  gift  certificates  boost  sales 

MM urlington,  Iowa,  radio  listeners  were  surprised  to  hear  ship's  whistles 
blowing  recently.  When  Japanese  voices  were  added  they  became  more 
than  curious.  Which  was  the  whole  idea.  KBUR's,  that  is,  or,  more 
accurately  sponsor  Harry  Murray's.  This  Chevrolet-Buick  dealer  was 
launching  what  turned  out  to  be  a  highly  successful  promotion  for  his 
Hawkeye  Motor  Co. 

The  entire  plot  hinged  about  an  11-foot  model  of  the  Japanese  ocean 
liner  Hikara  Maru,  the  only  major  Japanese  ship  to  survive  the  war. 
The  model  came  into  the  hands  of  Murray,  an  ex-coast  guardsman,  who 
decided  to  place  it  in  his  showroom  for  inspection. 

Incredibly  detailed,  complete  with  workable  winches,  tiny  deck  furni- 
ture, and  wheel  house  steering,  the  model  was  used  to  draw  listeners  to 
the  car  showroom.  There  they  were  given  gift  certificates  to  apply  toward 
the  price  of  new  or  used  cars  bought  at  Hawkeye. 

The  promotion  began  with  a  teaser  campaign  of  ships'  whistles  and 
voices  in  Japanese  describing  features  of  the  model.  As  soon  as  there 
was  interest  in  the  promotion,  announcements  began  to  describe  the  one- 
ton  miniature  ship,  and  gave  the  date  and  location  of  its  exhibition. 

Despite  the  extreme  night  heat,  the  showroom  was  so  jammed  by 
unveiling  time  that  the  announcer  had  a  struggle  to  get  near  the  model 
to  broadcast  the  proceedings.  A  20-minute  broadcast  created  additional 
interest  by  describing  the  ship  first-hand,  and  that  kept  the  flow  of 
\  isitors  coming  in.  In  three  days  over  10,000  gift  certificates  were  given 
out,  27  of  which  were  turned  in  on  new  and  used  cars.  More  were 
turned  in  (lining  Lhe  weeks  that  followed,  with  the  latest  figures  totaling 
98  used  cars  and  31  new  ones,  with  more  likely  to  arrive.  The  promotion 
cost  Hawkeye  $615,  in  addition  to  its  regular  campaign  over  KBUR. 

Says  Murray:  "I'm  still  getting  little  thrills  from  the  way  this  pro- 
motion paid  off,  is  continuing  to  pay  off.  and  apparently  will  continue 
to  pay  off  for  months  and  years  to  come.  It  has  proved  conclusively 
that  a  radio  campaign  carefully  thought  out  and  enthusiastically-  pur- 
sued is  tops." 

Says  KBUR:  "He's  right."  •  *  • 


40  E.  49TH 

{Continued  from  page  17) 

your  articles  concerning  the  promo- 
tional material  which  national  repre- 
sentatives and  timebuyers  say  they'd 
like  to  receive  from  stations  in  the 
field.  We  always  supply  whatever 
material  is  requested,  and  much  that  is 
not  requested,  and  often  wonder  where 
this  evidence  of  a  station's  popularity 
ends  up. 

Even  so,  I  cannot  help  but  wonder 
if  either  national  reps  or  timebuyers 
can  really  know  a  station  from  the 
material  which  we  send  them. 

Certainly  I  recognize  the  value  of 
promotional  data  but  I  also  contend 
that  reps  and  timebuyers  alike  could 
get  a  far  more  comprehensive  picture 
of  any  market  if  time  could  be  taken 
to  visit  given  cities.  I  think  that 
safaris — not  all  the  markets,  naturally, 
but  the  major  ones.  Especially  those 
with  seven  to  10  stations.  Not  that 
our  corporation  can't  stand  a  cold 
yardstick  test — in  Dallas  KLIF  is  first 
in  both  Hooper  and  Oulse;  in  El  Paso. 
KELP  has  Hooperatings  which  break 
all  records;  in  Milwaukee,  WRIT  has 
in  only  150  days  risen  to  nip-and-tuck 
fight  for  first  place  in  that  city's 
Hooperatings.  So,  all  our  stations  are 
willing  to  subject  themselves  to  any 
survey.  And  all  of  us  are  virtually 
sold  out.  Even  so,  in  the  very  best 
interest  of  national  reps  and  time- 
buyers,  we  believed  that  buyers  and 
sellers  would  be  better  off  if  they 
visited  the  few  highly  competitive  top 
cities,  went  to  our  night  clubs,  talked 
with  people  on  the  street,  visited  briefly 
wtih  local  agency  personnel,  played 
golf  and,  through  brief  but  intensive 
questioning,  sought  to  implement  the 
information  gleaned  from  ratings  and 
promotional  data.  In  many  cases,  a 
national  rep  or  timebuyer  might  be 
surprised  at  what  he  or  she  learns.  It 
won't  jive  with  a  lot  of  the  promotion 
pieces  they  receive.  But  they  11  be 
prepared  to  do  a  better  job  for  their 
client.  First  hand  information  is  always 
more  accurate  than  hearsay. 

To  sum  up  what  I've  tried  to  sa\  : 
be  very  careful  when  you  apply  that 
slide  rule — when  not  used  properly, 
it's  as  dangerous  as  a  fifth  of  whiskey. 
It  can  promise  you  more  and  give  you 
less  than  anything  I  knoyv. 

Cecil  Hobbs 

General  Manager 

KLIF 

Dallas 


48 


SPONSOR 


EVERYBODY  WHO  HAS 
SOMETHING  TO  SELL 
WILL  WANT  A  STAKE 
CBS  RADIO'S  SEGMENTED 
PROGRAM  PLAN... THE 
MOST  DYNAMIC,  FAR- 
REACHING,  PROFITABLE 
SELLING  FORCE  EVER 
OFFERED  TO  NATIONAL 
ADVERTISERS.  ELEVEN 


BIG-REALLY  BIGTIME- 
SHOWS  ARE  LINED  UP  ON 
A  BASIS  THAT  COMBINES 
LARGEST  AUDIENCES  AT 
LOWEST  COST,  GREATEST 

MERCHANDISING  VALUES 
MIX  'EM  OR  MATCH  'EM 
FLEXIBILITY.  FOR  THE 
FIRST  TIME,  THIS  PLAN 
MAKES  POSSIBLE  TESTED 


SHOWS  AND  TOP  STARS  IN 
FIVE-MINUTE  SEGMENTS 
TO  BE  COMBINED  BY  YOU 


TO  FIT  YOUR  NEEDS. 


1.  Bing  Crosby  Show 

S.  Kathy  Godfrey  Show 

3.  Juke  Box  Jury  (Prter  Potter) 

i.  Bergrn-McCnrthy  Show 

5.  Amos 'n' Andy  Music  Hall 

6.  The  Mitch  MUlerShow 

7.  7".  >••■.    ■.  i  Bn  •  >hov> 
S.  Galen  Drake  SI 
9.  On  A  Sunday  Afternoon  (Del  Sharbutt) 

10.  Jack  Carson  Show 

11.  Young  Ideas  (Fred  Robbins) 


Turn  to  next  page  for  examples 


...If  you  want  big-name,  low-cost  advertis- 
ing the  year  round,  here's  one  possibility.  A 
five-minute  segment  weekly  on  the  galen 

DRAKE  SHOW,  KATHY  GODFREY  SHOW  and  EDGAR 
BERGEN-CHARLIE  MCCARTHY  SHOW: 

GROSS  WEEKLY  LISTENERS' IS. 040,000 

WEEKLY  COST" $4,710 


...For  an  impressive  and  merchandisable  star 
line-up,  with  daytime,  nighttime,  Sunday 
through  Saturday  spread :  bing  crosby,  amos 

'N'  ANDY,  PETER  POTTER'S  all-star  JUKE  BOX 
JURY,   BERGEN-MCCARTHY    and   GALEN   DRAKE. 

CROSS  WEEKLY  LISTENERS' 22,393,000 

WEEKLY  COST" S8.400 


'Eat.  from  NR1  full  net  AA,  Jan.-Apr.  1955;  Auto-Plus  to  SIU,  Feb.-Apr.;  Audience  composition,  Feb.      **For  52  weeks. 


...And  for  concentrated,  saturation  selling, 
here's  a  powerhouse  plan.  Twenty-five  seg- 
ments a  week  for  two  weeks  on  bergen- 

MCCARTHY,  ON  A  SUNDAY  AFTERNOON,  THE 
MITCH  MILLER  SHOW,  GALEN  DRAKE,  KATHY 
GODFREY,  JUKE  BOX  JURY,  TENNESSEE  ERNIE, 
BING  CROSBY,  JACK  CARSON  and  AMOS 'N' ANDY  ! 

CROSS  WEEKLY  LISTENERS' 92268. 000 

WEEKLY  COST S48.000 


THREE  OF  A  BIG  RANGE 
OF  SALES-POWERED,  LOW 
COST  COMBINATIONS 

Those  are  just  three  examples.  Whether  your  budget  is  large  or  small.  ..whatever  your  sales  problem, 
there's  a  combination  of  stars  and  shoivs  tagged  to  sell  for  you  in  the  Segmented  Program  Plan. . .  on 

THE  CBS  RADIO  NETWORK 


GASOLINE 


\i.l  \(  "i      Din  •  • 


SPONSOR :    Majoi    Gasoline    <  " 
,,(  El  Centra 

i  \pm  i  1  (  \M  HISTORY  /  sing  only  K  KO  radio,  the 
advertise i  has  become  the  second  largest  gasoline  dealei 
in  El  Centro,  selling  60,000  gallons  per  month.  Radio 
schedule  consists  of  regulai  usage  of  one  announcement 
daily  in  the  \tonday  to  Friday  Afternoon  Varieties  thou 
-  ;  mi  each)  plus  sponsorship  oj  the  five-minute  Let's 
Swap  program,  also  a  populai  local  strip.  In  addition, 
tli,-  sponsoi  sometimes  runs  special  seven-second  an- 
nouncement salutations  oj  ll>  pei  da\  foi  five  to  111  <lu\s 
to  feature  a  special  phase  oj  its  operation. 

KXO.  El  Centro.  Calif.  PROGRAMS:    ijternoon  Varieties, 

announcements  and  Lets  Swap 


•■  r 


results 


JEWELERS 


WM.O.  Louisville 


PROGRAM':   Soontime  Roundup,  p.m. 
segments  and  announcements 


1 


SPONSOR:   Lord"s  Jewelers  VGENl  Y:  Tel-Ra  Productions 

CAPSULE  CAS1     HISTORY:  Since    Starting    a    six-an- 

nouncement per  wee/,  schedule  on  ll  hi  A)  jour  years  ago. 
the  sponsor  has  grown  from  one  location  to  six  outlets. 
Today  Lord's  uses  two  quarter-hour  programs  and  two 
announcements  each  day  on  ll  kl.O.  credits  the  station 
with  .id'  i  of  its  total  volume.  Despite  the  growth  of  the 
jeweler,  it  has  retained  the  same  hillbilly  vehicle  for  its 
radio  advertising.  The  original  schedule  had  been  in 
Jimmie  Osborne's  Moontime  Roundup,  and  the  present 
sponsorship  is  of  the  same  show. 


OUTBOARD  MOTORS 


SPONSOR:  Island   Outboard    Motors  \(.K\(  't  :    Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:         \   single  Hash   [15-second] 

announcement  over  ('HI  II.  \anaimo.  B.  ('...  resulted  in 
the  sale  of  $1,600  worth  oj  boating  equipment  at  an  ad- 
vertising cost  of  SO.  ".41  the  Beachcomber"  aired  the 
annoucement  in  his  Beach  House  shoic.  plugging  an  out- 
board motor.  An  American  tourist  heard  the  broadcast. 
traveled  to  the  store  and  bought  the  motor  plus  a  28-foot 
boat  to  go  with  it.  Beach  House'  is  a  personalized  shou 
designed  to  serve  advertisers  with  limited  capital. 

CHL'B.  Nanaimo,  B.C.  PROGRAM:    Beach   House. 

Vnnouncemenl 


DOG  FOOD 


•(  i\m  iR    Sturd)  Do|    I 


M.I  \i  "i     Mi         r  I 


i  U'-i  i  i    i  \»i    HISTORY         \lnst    advertisers    an     not 
happy  to  report  that  theii  bu 

I  ut  Sturdy   Dor  Food  President  Craig   Sandford  is  very 
happy  about  it.   I  sing  only  KBIG  on  a  reai  round  ' 
Sturdy   sabs  gained  IT1-',    m   1954  ovei   1953  and  has 
already    notified  a  22'  _■' .    increase   foi    th<    first   ■ 
months  oj    L955  as  compared  to  the   same  period  fast 
\cai.   Sturdy   spot, so is  the  9  .' • ' '   '■"  "  "I.  inn  s  strip  on 
a  yearly  basis.  |mn  123.25  pet  shou  and  is  nearin 
cm!  i>i  its  second  yeai  <</  sponsoring  the  same  neu  i  thou 

KltlC.    tvalon,  Catalina  Island,  PROGRAM     r\HH.    Sewt 

I  alif. 


HELP  WANTED 


SPONSOR:  N.<  ,  Si  iti    Employmi  .     -         •         AGENCY:  D 

CAPSUL1  CASE  HISTOR1  WFNC  saved  the  dam  when 
it  looked  doomed.  Is  a  /loud  breach  threatened  to  nasi, 
out  the  city  reservoir's  dam.  the  \orth  Carolina  State 
Employment  Service  called  WFNC,  Fayetteville,  and 
usl.ed  it  to  broadcast  tu<>  nam  ads  foi  2~>  to  50  laborers. 
Less  than  an  how  aftet   the  ad  was  aired,  there   wen 

enough  men  on  the  job  t"  stem  the  breath  and  save  the 
dam.  Only  one  annoucement  mis  needed  and  tin  second 
mis   cheerfully  canceled. 


WFNC,  Fayetteville,   Y  I  . 


I'Roi.l!  \M  :    Vnnouni  i 


PEACHES 


SPONSOR:  I  ollins'  Open    Vir  Market  \U  N<  ^     D 

i   iPSl  I  I    I   \H    HISTORY  /    ,,/„„„■   rail   to    ll  1)1    \ 

silled    Hani     (ollins'    stock    of    i'esli    pern  he-.      Hi     >  ailed 

Farm  Director  Homa  Thomasson  while  I  h<'  Virginia- 
Carolina  Farm  Hour  uas  on  the  air  and  asked  him  to 
insert  a  one-minute  commercial  OS  soon  *;v  he  could. 
ll  ithin  1")  minutes  of  the  7:1")  a.m.  comma,  ml.  Collins 
had  sold  the  entile  1250  worth  of  perishable  iruit.  Be- 
fore this  he  had  unsuccessfully  tried  other  media  to  move 
the  same  stock.  Cost  oj  the  commercial  uas  |3.50  oi 
just  1.1',    of  the  sales  pi i,  e. 


\\l)\  \.  Danville,  Va. 


PROGR  Wl.  The  I  irginia-Cm 

! ' 


MEATS 


SPONSOR:  Rutland  M<  it  Mark  I  \G1  NCY:  D 

I  VPS1  I  I    I  w    HISTORY  ion.,  „s,    advertising 

radio  can    mean    the   difference   bet  ling    and   not 

selling  at   all.     The   Rutland  Meat   Market  d  off 

the  main  Okanogan  lalb\   Highway,  seven  miles  north 
of  Kelowna,  ll.  (...  in  a  sparsely  populated  a- 

S  only  two  announcements  per  week  costing  a  total 
oj  14.70,  it  draws  customers  from  Westbank,  which  is 
14  miles  am!  a  [5-minute  ierrx  ride  aua\.    7 his  despite 

the  fact   that   there  an    two   butchers    in    ll  estbank. 


I  ko\ .  Kelowna,  B.C. 


I'Ki  K  .1!  \M       \nnnunrn 


film  shows  recently  made  available  for  syndication 

New  or  first-tv-run  programs  released,  or  shown  in  pilot  form,  since  1  Jan.,  7955 


Show  name 


Syndicator  Producer  Length  No.  in  series  Show  name  Syndicator  Producer  Length       No.  in  series 


ADVENTURE 


DRAMA.    MYSTERY 


Adventure*    of  CBS   TV    Film 

Long   John  Silver 

Adventures  of  Official 

Robin  Hood' 


Adventures   of 
Scarlet    Plmper- 
nel 

Caataln   Gallant 

Count    of    Monte 
Crlsto 

Crunch    &    Des 

I   Spy 

Jungle   Jim 

Mandrake   the 
Magician 

New  Adventures 
of   China   Smith 

Passport  to  Danger     ABC   Film  Synd. 


Official 

TPA 
TPA 

NBC    Film    Div. 
Guild 

Screen   Genu 
ABC   Film   Synd. 

NTA 


Joe    Kaufman 
Sapphire   Films 
Towers  of  London 

Frantel 
Ed    Small 

Bermuda   Prod. 
Guild 

Screen   Gems 
Bermuda  Prod. 


Rln  Tin  Tin* 

Sea    H  awk 

Sheena.    Queen    of 
the  Jungle 

Soldiers   of 
Fortune" 

Tales  of  the 
Foreign   Legion 

Tropic   Hazard 


Screen   Gems 

MCA-TV 

ABC    Film   Synd. 

MCA-TV 

CBS    TV    Film 


Hal    Roach.    Jr. 
Screen   Gems 
Rawlins 
Sharpe-Nassour 

Revue 

Tony   Bartley 

Sterling 


30  min. 
30  mln 
30   mln 

30   mln 

30  min. 

30  mln. 
30  min. 
30  mln 
30  min. 


Bernard    Tabakin         30  min. 


30  min. 
30  mln 
30  min. 
30  min. 

30   mln 

30  min. 
15  mln. 


Sterling 

•Available  in  markets  not  currently  bought  by  network  advertiser. 
•Sponsored   by   7-Up    In    120   markets,    but   many    are   open  on   alternate 


26 
In  production 
In  production 

39 

In  production 

In  production 

In  production 

I    (pilot) 

I    (pilot) 

26 

39 

39 

I    (pilot) 

26 

In  production 

I    (Pilot) 

In  production 

week   basis. 


COMEDY 


The  Goldbergs 

Guild 

Guild 

Great   Glldersleeve 

NBC    Film    Div. 

NBC    TV 

Little    Rascals 

1  nterstate 

Roach 

("Our  Gang") 

Looney  Tunes 

Guild 

Warner's 

30  min. 

30  min 

10  min. 

20  min. 

15  min.  to 
one   hour 


In  production 

I    (pilot) 

22—1  reel 

70—2  reel 

Library 


Highway    Patrol 

New    Orleans 
Police    Oept. 

Paris  Precinct 

Police   Call 

Sherlock    Holmes 


Ziv 
UM&M 

UM&M 

NTA 

UM&M 


Ziv 

30  min. 

In  production 

M  inot 

30  mln. 

26 

Etolle 

30  mln. 

39 

Procter 

30  min. 

26 

Sheldon 

Reynolds 

30  mln. 

39 

MUSIC 


Bandstand   Revue 
Bobby    Breen    Show 
Ina  Ray  Hutton 
New    Llberace 

Show 

Song    Stories   of 

the   West 
Stars   of   the 

Grand    Ole    Opry 

Story   Behind 
Your   Music 

This   Is   Your 
Music 


KTLA 
Bell 
Guild 
Guild 

Gibraltar 

Flamingo 


Official 


KTLA 

30 

min 

6 

Bell 

15 

mln. 

1   (pilot) 

Guild 

30 

mln. 

In  production 

Guild 

30 

min. 

In  production 

Althea    Pardee 

15 

min. 

13 

Flamingo 

30 

mln. 

39 

Randall-Song  Ad 

30 

min 

1    (pilot) 

Jack    Denove 

30 

min. 

26 

RELIGION 


Hand    to    Heaven         NTA 


30  mln. 


SPORTS 


Jimmy   Demaret 
Show 

Mad    Whirl 

Sam    Snead    Show 
Touchdown* 


Award 

NTA 

RCA    Programs 
MCA  TV 


Award 

Leo  Seltzer 
Scope  Prod. 
Tel-Ra 


15  mln. 

30  mln. 
5  mln. 
30  mln. 


In  production 

32 
39 
Aparoi.    13 


•Available  with  start  of  fall  football  season.    New  film  each  week.    No  reruns. 


VARIETY 


DOCUMENTARY 


Key   to  the   City 

Hollywood 
Prod. 

Tv 

Hollywood    Tv 
Prod. 

15  min 

Living    Past 

Film   Class 

ics 

Film    Classics 

15  min 

Mr.    President 

Stuart   Reynolds 

Stuart    Reynolds 

30  min 

Science    In    Action 

TPA 

Calif.     Academy 
of    Sciences 

30  mln 

Uncommon    Valor 

General 
Teleradio 

General 
Teleradio 

30  mln 

DRAMA,   CENERAL 


Dr.     Hudson's 
Secret    Journal 

Celebrity 
Playhouse* 

Confidential    File 

Brother    Mark 

His    Honor. 
Homer   Bell 

0.    Henry    Theatre      MCA-TV 

Ziv 


MCA   TV 

Screen   Gems 

Guild 
Guild 
NBC   Film   Div. 


Science    Fiction 
Theatre 

Tugboat    Annie 

Wrong   Number! 


TPA 

John   Christian 


Morgan    &.    Solow 

Screen   Gems 

Guild 
Guild 
Galahad 

Gross- Krasne 
Ziv 

Edward  H.  Small 
John  Christian 


30  mln. 

30  mln. 

30  mln. 
30  min. 
30  mln. 

30  min. 
30  mln. 

30  min. 
30  min. 


7 
3 

52 


In  production 

None 

In  production 
In  production 
In  production 

26 
In  production 

In  production 
I    (pilot) 


Eddie    Cantor  Ziv 

Comedy    Theatre* 
Hollywood    Preview      Flamingo 


Showtime 


Studio    Films 


Ziv 


Balsan     Produc- 
tions 
Studio    Films 


30  min.  In  product!* 

30  mln.  In  producti* 

30  min.  39 


•Show  is  sponsored  by  Ballantine  In   26   markets.   Is  aired   In  total  of  201  markets 


WESTERNS 


Buffalo     Bill,     Jr. 

Frontier    Doctor 

Fury* 

Gene  Autry — Roy 
Rogers 

Red    Ryder 

Steve  Donovan. 
Western   Marshal 


CBS  TV    Film  Flying    "A" 

Studio    City    Tv  Studio    City    Tv 

TPA  TPA 

MCA-TV  Republic 

CBS    TV    Film  Flying    "A" 

NBC    Film    Div.  Vlbar 


30  rain. 

In  product io» 

30  min. 

39 

30  min. 

In  production 

1   hour 

123 

30  min. 

1    (pilot) 

30  mln. 

39 

Available  In  markets  not  currently  bought  by  network  advertiser. 


WOMEN'S 


•Very   similar   to   Screen   Gems'    "Ford   Theatre."     Pilot   unnecessary. 


Amy    Vanderbilt 


It's   Fun   To 
Reduce 


Life  Can  Be 
Beautiful 


NTA 
Guild 
ABC  TV   Films 


United    Feature 
Synd. 

Guild 
Trans-American 


5  min.  I   (pilot) 

15  mln.  i5fl 

15  min.  5   (pilots) 


54 


SPONSOR 


i 


on  i*aii'l— in  Yiiiiki 


m 


/*##  # ... 

IN  EACH  OF  THE  OTHER    -^f  Mi  TELEVISION 
MARKETS  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES 


on  <;in 


ENJOY    AT    LEAST  ONE   OF   OUR 
GREAT  PROGRAMS  EVERY  WEEK 


\alioiial   \<'<\vork 

Ford  Theatre  presented  by  Ford  Motor  Compan) 

Adventures  of  Kin  Tin  Tin  presented  by  National  Biscuit  Company 
Father  Knows  Besl  presented  by  Scott  Paper  Company 
Damon  Runyon  Theatre  presented  b\  Anheuser-Busch 
■r^  Tales  ot  the  Texas  Rangers  presented  by  General  Mills 

Captain  Midnight  presented  by  Wander  Company 

\ulioiial    Spot 


•4. 


■  lill 

■  ■III 

...Ml    H  >  UK 

nun'"!  j;; 

...■■■■1111 


*6i 


II 


ill  III  ■  iiliaiaa  tl  t,      Sllliaaa 


I  \  -el-  in  Yuma.  Arizona  .  .  .  18.'>00 

f\  .fl-  in  tlic  rest  of  the  I'nile.l  Stale-  .  .  .  Ui.OH  1 . 1 00 


Falstaff  Celebrity  Playhouse  presented  by  Falstaff  Brewing 
The  Patti  Page  Show  presented  />\  Oldsmobile 

>alional  Syndication 

Celebrity  Playhouse—  Premiere  Oct  L955 
Jungle  Jim  —  Premiere  Oct  1955 
All  Star  Theatre 

Top  Pla>>  of  1955 

Jet  Jack-mi 

Big  Playback 


"■iiilll-- 

-----     .111! 


Inc. 


TELEVISION    SUBSIDIARY    01"    COLUMBIA    PICTURES    CORP. 

233      WEST      <i  9  T  M      STREET        NEW      YORK      19       N       Y        •       CIRCLE      5-5044 


ENTRAL  NEW 


They  are  part  of  the  largest  local  talent  roster  maintain     - 

by  any  radio  station  in  Central  New  York.  The 

are  old  hands  in  the  business  of  serving  the  needs  arl 

tastes  of  this  great  area.  They  have  become,  over  the  yeai, 

the  TRUSTED  daily  companions  of  a  great  share  ? 

the  428,000  radio  families  in  WSYR's  coverage.  They  ajf ; 

RELIED  UPON  for  good  entertainment,  authoritative  nev, 

important  public  service.  Naturally,  the  produ'S 

which  they  advertise  share  in  their  public  acceptan< 


\t. 


56 


SPONSOR 


ROD  SWIFT.  Niws  Comminlilor 


IEST  SALES  FORCE! 

Te  market  which  they  serve  is  one  of  America's  truly  important  markets. 

t  politan  Syracuse  is  ranked  by  Sales  Management  Magazine  as  the 
til's  best  test  market.  The  great  trade  area  served  by  WSYR 

taces  a  population  of  1.5  million,  with  annual  buying 

•>*  r  of  $2  billion.  WSYR's  superior  population  coverage, 

;e/SYR's  superior  local  program 

in  service,  is  clear  beyond  dispute.  •C  ■ 

\ 


CARL  ZIMMERMAN.  Newt  CowMntitor 


l»i  :  F*c 


ED  MURPHY,  The  Ed  Murphy  Shows 


Represented    Nationally    by 

THE  HENRY  I.  CHRISTAL  CO.,  INC. 

NEW  YORK        •        BOSTON        •        CHICAGO       •        DETROIT        •        SAN  FRANCISCO 


'"**«  :m">*°4' 


L 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


57 


\  REASONS 
WHY,  WICS 
IS  YOUR 

BEST  BUY 

\   \    I  II  I  /  , 


'    '    /i 

ILLINOIS 

STATE 

CAPITAL 

MARKET 

SPRINGFIELD 


'  I    fr"        >  * 

k  wics 

*  SPRINGFIELD 

ONE  OF  THE  BEST  UHF 
MARKETS  IN  THE  U.S. 

(98%   Converted,  March  1955  ARB) 

That'.  Right  .  .  .  SERVED  ONLY  BY  WICS 
WICS  hat  the  biggest  audience  with  all  top 
15  once-a-week  shows  and  all  top  10 
multi-weekly  shows.  (Pulse,  Nov.  19541 
WICS  has  a  TELEVISION  market— not  a  "U" 
market.  91%  conversion  home  (Sangamon) 
county  (ARB,  Mar.  1955)  and  17.1%  con- 
version other  primary  counties.  (Videodex, 
Jan.    1955). 

WICS,  and  WICS  only,  puts  a  consistently 
clear,  excellent  picture  into  ALL  homes  of 
ILLINOIS'    STATE   CAPITAL   MARKET. 

WICS 

Cko««e£20 


Call,  write  or  wire  for  further  into  or  con- 
tact our  national  reps — Adam  Young  Tele- 
vision  Corp. 


A„ 


M 


Oi 


i 


Reruns:  Despite  the  obvious  suc- 
cess of  reruns,  advertisers  are  often 
bothered  by  certain  questions:  How 
many  viewers  of  my  sponsored  re- 
run are  seeing  it  for  the  first  time? 
Are  most  rerun  viewers  watching  a 
show  they  saw  before?  One  reason 
for  these  questions  is  the  feeling  that 
a  viewer  who  is  seeing  the  show  again 
may  not  be  watching  as  intently  and, 
hence,  ma)  not  watch  the  commer- 
cials  as   intently. 

If  the  figures  on  the  film  show 
Topper  are  any  indication,  most  of 
the  tv  homes  watching  a  rerun  will 
be  seeing  it  for  the  first  time.  Topper 
reruns  are  being  shown  for  the  1955- 
56  season  on  ABC  TV,  Monday  nights, 
7:30-8:00.  I  The  show  had  been  run- 
ning first  run  on  CBS  TV  Fridav 
nights.)  At  present  Standard  Brands 
is  sponsoring  the  show  on  alternate 
weeks. 

ABC  researchers  calculate  that  the 
chances  of  an  average  tv  home  seeing 
this  coming  season  a  Topper  show 
that  it  had  seen  during  the  1953-54 
season  are  one  out  of  32,  assuming 
the  show  gets  an  average  rating  of  20. 
If  the  average  rating  this  coming  sea- 
son is  25.9,  the  chances  are  one  out 
of  24. 

When  the  odds  are  narrowed  to 
those  homes  likely  to  be  tuned  to  a 
typical  1955-56  Topper  repeat  tele- 
cast, the  figures  are  as  follows:  The 
chances  are  one  in  six  that  the  home 
viewing  a  repeat  had  seen  it  during 
th  1954-55  season  I  assuming  an  av- 
erage rating  of  20  for  the  repeats) 
and  one  out  of  four  if  the  rating  av- 
erage comes  to  25.9. 

In  other  words,  according  to  ABC. 
the  odds  are  about  five  to  one  that  a 
tv  home  viewing  a  Topper  episode 
this  season  will  be  seeing  it  for  the 
first   time. 

One  of  the  reasons  for  these  odds 
is  the  fact  that  new  tv  homes  are  ap- 
pearing constantly.  It  is  estimated  that 
36'  <  of  all  tv  homes  in  January,  1956, 
did  not  have  a  t\  set  two  years  pre- 
viouslv  and.  hence,  were  unable  to  see 


am  Topper  telecast.  Of  course,  in  the 
case  of  most  shows,  most  of  the  homes 
with  tv  sets  do  not  watch  a  particu- 
lar episode.  That  is,  most  shows  get 
ratings   under   50. 

Employee  promotion:  Most  em- 
ployees of  large  companies  using  spot 
tv  film  don't  know  (1)  the  name  of 
the  show,  (2)  the  time  it's  on  the  air 
or  (3)  the  channel  on  which  it's 
shown. 

This  has  been  brought  out  in  a 
series  of  surveys  by  the  Ziv  Tv  Re- 
search Dept.  It  was  discovered  that 
between  50  and  70%  of  employees 
were  not   aware   of   this    information. 

In  the  belief  that  the  success  of  an 
advertising  campaign  is  partly  depend- 
ent on  a  company's  employees'  aware- 
ness of  what  it's  all  about,  Ziv  has 
brought  out  a  special  "Enthuse  Kit" 
for  employee  promotion  in  connection 
with  all  future  film  show  sales.  The 
company  states  the  kit  was  first  tested 
out  with  Science  Fiction  Theatre,  now 
placed  in  well  over  150  markets,  and 
has  been  used  for  more  than  a  month 
with  Highway  Patrol,  newest  Ziv  tv 
property. 

The  kit  embodies  suggestions  and 
ideas   on  four  levels: 

1.  Executive  level:  suggested  mem- 
os, plans  for  previews  and  staff  meet- 
ings to  brief  corporate  brass  on  details 
of  the  show  and  its  advertising. 

2.  Salesman-dealer  level:  suggested 
mailings,  telegrams,  "citation''  tickets 
and  the  like  to  acquaint  salesmen  and 
dealers   with   the   program  series. 

3.  Office-factory  worker  level:  Sug- 
gested cafeteria  streamers,  public  ad- 
dress announcements,  letters  to  em- 
ployees, postage  meter  designs,  pay- 
roll enclosures  to  generate  interest 
among  employees  and  word-of-mouth 
advertising  to  friends  of  employees  of 
the  company. 

4.  Follow-up:  Additional  ideas  for 
house  organ  publicity,  contests,  meet- 
ings of  employees,  coordination  with 
local  tv  stations  are  outlined.         *  *  * 


58 


SPONSOR 


BIG  ONES 

for  little  ones  . . . 

Tou  have  a  problem?  Want  to 
demonstrate  how  something  tiny 
works?  Want  to  bring  something 
enormous  into  the  studio  before  the 
TV  camera?  Your  answer  is.  .  .Film  — 
for  shows  that  fell  all  about 
everything,  without  change  or  "fluff,'' 
day  after  day,  on  or  off  network. 
What  s  more,  it's  easy,  economical  to 
USE  EASTMAN  FILM. 
For  complete  information,  write  to: 
Motion  Picture  Film  Department 
EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 
Rochester  4,  NY 


East  Coast  Division 

342  Madison  Avenue 

New  York  17.  NY. 


Midwest  Division 

1  37  North  Wabash  Avenue 

Chicago  2,  Illinois 

AND  BE  SURE  to 


_ 


West  Coast  Division 

6706  Santa  Monica  Blvd. 

Hollywood  38,  California 


or  W.  J.  GERMAN,  INC. 

Agents  for  the  sole  and  distribution  of  Eastman 

Professional  Motion  Picture  Films 
Fort  Lee,  N.  J.;  Chicago.  III.,  Hollywood,  Calif. 


COLOR  .  .  .  You  II  be  needing  it  soon 


Ill  Yf»    promotes   auto   advertisers   with    free   ear   offer 


To  |)romote  some  of  its  adver- 
tisers in  conjunction  with  the  annual 
picnic  of  the  Dayton  Retail  Merchants, 
WII\C  whipped  up  a  novel  hole-in-one 
contest.  The  station  offered  a  $3,000 
new  (ai  to  the  first  person  to  get  a 
hole-in-one  on  any  of  the  three  three- 
par  holes.  All  of  the  auto  dealers 
who  advertise  on  WING  were  offered 
an  opportunity  to  have  one  of  their 
cars  on  display  for  the  winner  to  pick. 

When  the  picnic  day  arrived,  10 
brand-new  cars  were  drawn  up  with 
WING  signs  on  them  awaiting  the 
winner's  choice.  The  models  included 
Ford,  Chevrolet,  Oldsmobile,  Mercury, 
Buick,  Studebaker  and  Packard. 

Signs  were  posted  throughout  the 
picnic  area  telling  of  the  opportunity 

h.11 1  \    uranium  stock  grows 
2,000%    since  its  delivery 

When  Denver's  ABC  TV  affiliate, 
KBTV,  sent  uranium  stock  certificates 
out  to  admen  recently  it  did  not 
expect  to  enrich  the  recipients  with 
much  more  than  information  about 
its  new  fall  lineup.  But  25.000 
shares  of  penny  stock  given  away  are 
now  worth  20c  a  share. 

The  first  10  shares  went  to  Alfred 
R.  Beckman,  ABC  TV's  director  of 
station  relations.  In  the  photo  below 
Beckman,  right,  is  shown  receiving  his 
slock  certificates  from  KBTV's  general 
manager.  Joe  Herold.  KBTV  didn't 
mention  whether  Herold's  look  of  plea- 
sure was  due  to  the  fall  schedule  or 
the  stock.  •  •  • 


to  win  a  car.  The  station  personnel 
who  attended  all  wore  "hole-in-one" 
pins,  and  good-looking  young  gals 
were  guards  at  each  of  the  qualifying 
greens  to  certify  the  winner. 

Although  there  was  no  winner,  the 
station  felt  that  the  promotion  was  a 
success  from  the  amount  of  favorable 
interest  it  aroused  both  among  the  pic- 
nickers and  dealers  who  participated. 

The  idea  for  the  promotion  was 
evolved  to  take  the  place  of  the  cus- 
tomary door  prize  WING  had  been 
contributing.  After  the  success  of  this 
year's  picnic  attraction,  station  officials 
indicated  that  they  would  be  inter- 
ested in  another  off-beat  promotion  for 
next  year  and  hope  to  receive  a  similar 
response  from  the  public.  *  *  * 

$64,000   Question   tvinner 
to  star  in  own  ttew  show 

The  $64,000  Question  has  not  only 
captured  a  large  share  of  the  audience 
in  its  own  time  segment,  but  now  it 
has  given  birth  to  another  show.  One 
contestant  who  appeared  on  the  show 
as  an  amateur  expert  in  the  Bible  is 
going  to  have  her  own  tv  show.    Mrs. 


KBTV  s   fast-growing   uranium   stock  is   issued 


Catherine  Kreitzer  took  $32,000  as  her 
reward  for  her  knowledge  of  biblical 
subjects,  and  in  so  doing  captured  the 
imagination  of  the  viewing  audience. 
Now  under  the  joint  guidance  of  Mon- 
umental Films  and  ERB  Productions, 
both  of  Baltimore,  she  will  be  the  star 
of  her  own  tv  and  radio  show  called 
The  Bible  and  Mrs.  Kreitzer. 

General  format  of  the  five-minute 
show  will  be  Mrs.  Kreitzer  reading  her 
favorite  passages  from  the  Bible.  The 
shows  are  to  be  syndicated  by  Monu- 
mental to  radio  and  tv  stations 
throughout  the  country.  •  *  * 

Bavarian   Brewing   starts 
heavy  tv  film  campaign 

A  tv  film  campaign  totaling  14 
weekly  half  hours  in  four  markets  has 
been  launched  bv  Bavarian  Brewing 
Co.    This   buv   of   five  NBC    Film   Di- 


vision shows  in  Cincinnati,  Columbus, 
Dayton  and  Zanesville  is  said  to  be  one 
of  the  most  intensive  regional  advertis- 
ing campaigns  in  brewing  history. 

Properties  involved  include  Victory 
at  Sea;  Steve  Donovan,  Western  Mar- 
shal; His  Honor,  Homer  Bell;  The 
Adventures  of  the  Falcon.  *  *  * 

Briefly  .  .  . 

When  WRCA,  New  York,  an- 
nounced The  Bill  Cullen  Show,  it 
had  an  edition  of  the  New  York  Jour- 
nal-American printed  with  a  replated 
front  page  all  about  Cullen  and  the 
show.    Some  1.800  issues  were  run  off. 

The  effect  was  probably  startling  for 
some  people,  as  the  paper's  style  was 
followed  exactly  down  to  the  red 
"fudge  headline"  reading  "WRCA 
Finds  Morning  Man."  Needless  to  say, 
the  Journal-American  is  one  of  the 
sponsors  of  The  Bill  Cullen  Show.  The 
issue  was  the  brain  child  of  Max  E. 
Buck,  director  of  advertising,  promo- 
tion and  merchandising  for  WRCA. 
and  Sumner  Collins,  promotion  direc- 
tor of  the  paper. 

*        *        * 

Hedges  Pontiac  Indianapolis,  pla\ed 
host  to  a  flagpole  sitter  for  a  month 
recently  and  managed  to  attract  a  lot 
of  attention  to  its  used  car  lot  in  the 


HEDC6S 


SPltOWAY  LOT 

SED  CARS 


9 


Ann    Wagner    talks    by    phone    to    pole    sitter 

process.  Flagpole  sitter  Curt  King 
clammered  up  to  his  perch  above  the 
lot  in  August  as  radio  station  \\  FBM. 
covered  his  ascent  with  a  broadcast 
directly  from  the  scene. 

For  three  days  Make  Mine  Music 
was  broadcast  from  the  lot.  with  disk 
jockey  Ann  Wagner  describing  the 
situation.  Three  times  a  week  during 
Kings  record  attempt.  Monday. 
Wednesday  and  Friday,  a  five-minute 
recorded  phone  interview  with  him 
was  aired  at  4:45  p.m.  This  segment 
of  Make  Mine  Music  was  used  because 
it  marked  the  time  that  King  went  up. 
I  Please  turn  to  page  65  I 


60 


SPONSOR 


The  (    V\*x<ric 

£vcc    is  not  for 

sale.. 

' 

<* 4  ...    * 

s              • 

+ 

1    u  z>* 

4 

i 

1, 

.•» 

■M 

*** 

f 

» 

1 

%i 


> 


t 


\ 


The    (/Vi^orvc  £vcc    is  a 

program  which  re-creates  the  fairy 
stories  loved  through  the  ages. 

In  presenting  it,  WDSU-TV  render 
real  service  to  a  large 
IK.  New  Orleans  audience 

(Latest  Pulse  Rating:  25) 


r 


r> 


< 


* 


pet* 


»     ,  »       •    L 


: 


i 


;ft 


*t 


»   » 


\ 


The       3w  Orleans  TV  audience  has  shown 


by  its  w     m  response  that  WDSU-TV's  unsponsored 

p  Dgrams  not  only  fulfill  a  station's  public 

responsibility,  but  satisfy  a  public  need. 

That  is  why  the  (/W^xa'Cc  £vec 

is  not  for  sale. 


ROUND-UP 

i  (  iiniuiiirtl  from  page  60) 

I  he  interest  in  the  flagpole  Bitter 
drew  listeners  t"  tli<'  lot,  «ln>  while 
there  bought  man)  used  •  ars.  I  Iven 
after  Kinu  climbed  ba<  k  (■>  the  ground, 
people  remembered  the  l"i  and  thai  is 
what  Hedges  wanted  them  to  do. 


During  the  recent  anti-Peron  revolt 
that  resulted  in  t h<-  ousting  ol  t li«- 
\  i  ;entine  dictatoi .  KM  I.  San  \n- 
tonio,  jioi  a  phone  call  through  to  1 1 1 « - 
I  nited  States  Consul  in  Buenos  Vires, 
recorded  In-  description  ol  the  rebels 
tank  attack,  and  aired  it  along  with 
news  of  Texans  in  the  <  iu  on  business. 
The  station  scored  a  beat  with  the 
on-the-spot  voice  report,  it  Bays,  though 
the  wire  services  later  got  the  account 
of  the  Buocessful  junta  lank  attack. 
*       *       • 

Ground  the  country  cue  of  the  ways 
in  which  Negro  radio  stations  build 
the  loyalty  of  their  audiences  is 
iliroiiuli  beauty   contests  like  1 1 1 i  —  one, 


in-ill  recently  at  WMIO.  New  Orleans. 
Winner, dubbed  Miss  \\  MRY,  isshown 
\sh\\  two  runners-up. 

*       *       » 

When  Lee  Jahncke  visited  Seattle  on 
a  tour  of  \P'<:  affiliated  station-.  KING 
helped  him  celebrate  his  13rd  birthday. 
Singing    "Happy    Birthday"    to    Vice 

President  and  Assistant  to  the  Presi- 
dent  Jahncke   are.   left    to   riiiht:    Mel 


Anderson,  director  of  promotion  and 
publicit)  for  klNC:  Bill  Jalin.  t\  edi- 
tor of  the  Seattle  Post-Intelligencer; 
Harvey    Long,    editor    of   the    Pacific 

i  Please  turn  to  page  1 1")  i 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


65 


Rockford,  Illinois4 

1st  in  FOOD  SALES  in 
Illinois 


(except  Chicago) 


2nd  largest  machine 
tool  center 


IN  THE  NATION 


WROK 

is  the  ONLY  STATION 

in  this  $809  million  market 

OFFERING  LOCAL  SPORTS 
COVERAGE 

"10th  Annual  Consumer  Analysis  Survey 


(Continued  from  ]>age  11) 

and  more  attention-holding  value  than  what  appears  before 
ns  these  days. 

Color  itself,  while  startling  and  lovely  and  a  tremendous 
sales  plus  (the  cars  recently  shown  were  gorgeous),  is  also 
a  bear  to  work  with.  Unless  extreme  skill  is  used,  back- 
grounds submerge  the  important  close-up  elements.  Distrac- 
tions are  common.  And  the  biggest  of  these,  as  it  will  be  for 
a  long  time,  is  the  very  wonder  of  color  per  se. 

Integration  too  is  a  big  problem  in  these  participations. 
Complete  lack  of  integration  puts  the  advertiser  in  the  cla» 
of  a  spot  buyer,  not  that  there  is  anything  unsound  about 
being  a  buyer  of  spots  since  many  successes  have  been 
attained  via  chainbreaks  and  minutes  and  I.D.'s.  But  in  this 
case  the  products  sponsored  must  bear  sizable  talent  costs; 
also  they  have  available  to  them,  unlike  the  spot-user,  a 
segment  of  a  show.  This  does  or  should  permit  some  copy 
flexibility  which  can  be  used  in  some  manner  to  make  that 
copy  a  part  of  the  program  rather  than  apart  from  it. 

One  of  the  simplest  techniques  of  integration,  far  from 
complete,  however,  is  the  lead-in  delivered  live  by  a  narrator 
or  announcer  who  comes  on  laughing  at  the  joke  or  with 
some  verbal  reference  to  the  show-portion  which  immedi- 
ately preceded  the  commercial.  Unfortunately,  the  same  gent, 
wearing  the  same  grin,  usually  follows  each  product  par- 
ticipating in  the  program;  furthermore,  The  Human  Tran- 
sition has  no  real  part  in  the  program  so  the  integration 
is  to  a  degree  contrived. 

Smoother,  but  more  difficult  to  achieve,  is  the  commercial 
lead-in  that  takes  some  show  element  and  warps  it  to  the 
copy  (with  no  loss  of  commercial  time).  This  technique 
adds  relevance  to  the  commercial  copy  and  interest  for  the 
viewer,  assuming,  of  course,  these  lead-ins  are  plausible. 
But  it  also  means  no  filmed  copy  (unless  the  films  are  altered 
each  time  they  are  projected). 

There  are  dozens  of  other  methods  of  integration,  each 
of  which  requires  effort,  ingenuity,  and  perhaps  money.  All. 
however,  are  well  worth  it.  Ask  Gallup-Robinson,  Schwerin 
or  anyone.    Even  your  wife. 


•  •  • 


66 


SPONSOR 


How  adequate 


louse  monitoring  can 


HtLP  YOU  sal 


-wi 


fHEN  a  client  visits  your  office,  are  you  able  to  punch  up  any  on-air  signal  .  .  . 
color  or  monochrome ...  on   the  channel  selector  of  your  nearest  TV 
eiver?  Or,  are  you  limited  when  it  comes  to  station  monitoring?  Wouldn't  it 
ii  a     selling  aid"  to  be  able  to  go  to  your  channel  selector  and  receive: 
a.    \n\  rehearsal  .  .  .  live  program  .  .  .  preview  of  sponsor's  film 
Ii.   Any  on-air  show  .  .  .  from  studio  .  .  .  from  transmitter 
c.   Other  local  stations'  off-air  signals  .  .  . 


sales  plus  in  the 
ales  Manager's  office 

ith  a  modern  RCA  ^iiiiial  distribution 
stem  \i'U  can  flip  the  switch  and  bring  in 
utmrr  your  customer  requests.  Handles 
I  studios  in  rehearsal,  on-air  signal,  or  am 

•  j|  station.  Up  to  seven  channels  are  avail- 

tailored  to  your  own  special  require- 

•  ill-  .  .  .  for  monochrome  and  color. 

ow  the  house 

monitoring  system  works 

CtJ  and  remote  signals  (audio  and  video) 
e  fed  to  a  closed  circuit  transmitter  of  the 
outran  type.  \n  RCA  monitran  handles 
CtJ   Bignals  —  one    monitran    i<    used    for 

'.'Ii  signal. 

lie  output  of  the  monitran  is  then  fed  to  an 
1"  amplifier.  Off-air  signals  go  directly  to 
ie  input  of  the  amplifier.  Ml  signals  are 
a  via  a  -ingle  coax  cable  to  an\  standard 
\  receiver.  In  the  RCAsy- tern,  the  receiver 
eed  not  be  "jeeped."  No  expensive  video 
lonitors  are  required  since  standard 
ceivers  are  used. 


Fully  rated  for  color 

\\  hether  for  color  or  monochrome  you'll 
find  the  RCA  house  distribution  system — 
low  in  cost,  easy  to  install  and  operate, 
and   fully  satisfactory  for  picture  quality. 


Your  RCA  Broadcast  Sales  representative 
will  be  glad  to  advise  you  on  the  equipment 

be-l  -uiled  to  vour  needs. 


SEVEN   PICTURE   SOURCES  TO  ANY  LOCATION 
VIA   A   SINGLE   CABLE 


FROM   YOUR   STUDIO 


"OFF-AIR" 


Studio  'A1 

Program 


Studio  'B' 
Rehearsal 


Network 
Show 


Film 
Preview 


Your  Local  Local 

"Off-Air"     Station  'B'      Station  'C 
Signal 


Station  Mgr's. 
Office 


Ask. 


the  W 


inee' 


~he 


k„o»s 


RADIO  CORPORATION 
of  AMERICA 

ENGINEERING  PRODUCTS  DIVISION  •  CAMDEN,  N.J. 

In  Canada:  RCA  VICTOR  Company  limited,  Montreal 


He  walks 


and  runs  well  wherever  he  goes ! 


J 


MuTTl  Hi 


M  3^^?^s®^fe^- 


rs. 


l 

I 


The  Whistler  is  death  on  criminals . . . 
but  he  breathes  new  life  into  television 
programming  wherever  he's  scheduled. 
Evidence?  Here's  how  this  syndicated 
series  is  doing  in  representative  markets 
around  the  country . . . 

SAN  FRANCISCO:  Wednesday  10:30  pm. 
Sponsored  by  Signal  Oil  and  White  King 
Soap.  It's  the  highest-rated  show  in  its 
time  period  —  with  virtually  twice  the 
audience  of  competing  programs  on  all 
other  television  stations  combined  ! 
DETROIT:  Friday  10:30  pm.  Sponsored 
by  Household  Finance  Corporation. 
Highest-rated  show  in  its  time  period! 
BOSTON:  Saturday  11:05  pm.  Sponsored  by 
Block  Drug.  Tops  in  the  time  period! 
TULSA:  Thursday  9:30  pm.  Sponsored  by 
Safeway  Stores.  Tops  in  the  time  period! 
PORTLAND,  OREGON:  Sunday  9:30  pm. 
Signal  Oil.  Tops  in  the  time  period  — with 
more  audience  than  competing  programs 
on  the  other  two  stations  combined! 

And  so  it  goes.  For  The  Whistler  is  one 
of  the  most  successful  film  series  in  all 
television.  Suggest  you  contact  us  and  see 
whether  it's  available  in  your  area. 

CBS  TELEVISION  FILM  SALES,  INC. 

New  York,  Chicago,  Los  Angeles,  Detroit, 

San  Francisco,  St.  Louis,  Dallas,  Atlanta,  Boston. 

In  Canada:  S.  W.  Caldwell,  Ltd.,  Toronto 

Source:  ARB.  latest  report* 


ZZ^^m^ 


~* 


Ik'SM 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


How  vtt  11  advertisers  mtthe  the  most  effective  use 


of  elosed-eireuit  telecasts 


Richard  H.   Depew 

Television   Operations  Manager, 

ABCTV 

UTILIZE   ITS    UNIQLEISESS 

•  With  the  ever-increasing  expan- 
sion of  advertising  and  the  tremendous 
impact  and  growth  of  television,  it 
seems  only  practical  for  the  advertiser 
to  turn  the  medium  to  his  own  internal 
use.  More  and  more  meetings,  con- 
ferences and  liaison  are  necessary  for 
the  advertiser  to  keep  both  himself 
and  his  far-flung  representatives 
abreast  of  what's  going  on.  Old  fash- 
ioned meetings  and  get-togethers  result 
in  high  costs  for  travel,  entertainment 
and  the  ever-present  detail  work.  Prob- 
ably of  greater  importance  is  the  loss- 
of-time  element 

In  this  age  of  television  and  inven- 
tiveness there  must  be  an  easier  way. 
Indeed  there  is. 

Today  the  advertiser  has  closed- 
circuit  television,  a  money  saver  and 
a  time  saver.  Take  a  look  at  the  ad- 
vantages: 

1.  Selected,   pin-pointed   audience. 

2.  Can  have  more  than  one  point 
of  origination. 

3.  Immediate  audience  reaction  by 
audio  and  video,  if  desired. 

4.  Information  is  fresh  and  first- 
hand. 


70 


5.  Viewing  facilities  can  be  tailor- 
made,  as  conservative  or  lavish  as  re- 
quired. 

6.  The  program  content  may  be 
preserved  on  film  for  reference  and 
further  use. 

7.  Audience  impact,  created  by  the 
immediacy  and  presence  of  the  tv 
screen. 

8.  Lower  per- viewer  cost  than  the 
old-fashioned  conference  involving 
travel  and  subsequent  time  loss. 

9.  Arrangements  and  details  form- 
erly handled  by  the  advertiser  can  be 
made  by  closed  circuit  personnel. 

These  are  the  facts.  The  advertiser 
can  best  use  closed-circuit  television 
by  merelv  turning  his  attention  to  it. 


Peter  J.  Smith 

Manager.   TeleSales 

\  BC 

COLOR   INCREASES   REALISM 


•  Because  of  the  nature  and  pur- 
pose of  closed-circuit  telecasts,  there 
can  be  no  hard  and  fast  rules  as  to 
how  one  can  be  more  or  less  effective 
than  the  next.  An  advertiser  who 
recognizes  that  a  closed-circuit  tele- 
cast is  uniquely  "his  own,"  and  that 
each  closed-circuit  should  be  tailor- 
made  to  his  own  merchandising  goals 
will     at     least     be    starting     properly. 


However,  regardless  of  all  other 
considerations,  the  show  is  the  thing, 
and  showmanship  should  be  a  com- 
pelling factor  in  any  closed-circuit 
plans.  Whether  the  advertiser  is  in- 
troducing to  his  dealers  a  new  line 
of  cars,  announcing  to  his  entire  dis- 
tributive organization  the  new  tele- 
vision show  he  has  just  purchased,  or 
even  holding  his  regular  sales  meeting, 
his  manner  of  presenting  should 
complement  and  take  full  advantage  of 
the  most  exciting  and  dramatic  of  the 
communications  arts. 

Today  the  most  exciting  closed-cir- 
cuit telecasts  are  those  done  in  color. 
Not  only  does  the  attraction  of  color 
television  insure  the  high  pitched  en- 
thusiasm of  the  viewers,  but  the  re- 
sultant trade  "talk,"  the  prestige  factor 
of  utilizing  the  ultimate — all  have 
proven  to  be  more  than  worth  the 
comparatively  slight  extra  cost  of  color. 

Color,  besides  bringing  a  new  life 
and  dimension  to  the  tv  screen,  always 
draws  the  plaudits  when  products  are 
shown.  And  because  the  association  of 
the  tv  picture  of  the  product  with  the 
"real  McCoy''  is  one  of  the  most  im- 
portant factors  in  the  advertising  busi- 
ness, color  tv  becomes  increasingly 
more  important.  A  closed  circuit  in 
color  gives  the  advertiser,  perhaps  for 
the  first  time,  a  chance  to  gain  in- 
\aluable   knowledge  of  color. 

At  NBC,  the  TeleSales  Department 
was  organized  to  implement  Pat 
Weaver's  and  Bob  Sarnoff's  philosophy 
that  it  should  become  the  networks 
aim  to  aid  the  client  in  completing 
his  advertising  and  sales  program  by 
making  available  to  him  all  the  great 
resources  of  NBC  to  maximize  the 
merchandising  possibilities  of  his  tele- 
vision sponsorship.  Aside  from  the 
technical-facilities  advantage  of  NBC, 
the  client  is  able  to  draw  on  the  talent 
and  producing  wealth  of  the  experi- 
enced NBC  staff. 

SPONSOR 


(  Common  sense  di'(  rees  thai  multi- 
million  dollar  consume]  advertising 
campaigns  incorporate  pre-orientation 
of  wholesalers,  jobbers  and  dealers  to 
insure  their  maximum  cooperation. 

Similarly,  since  modern  advertising 
campaigns  break  simultaneously 
throughout  the  nation,  the\  cannol 
tolerate  antiquated,  Blower  techniques 
thai  require  many  months  to  introduce 
new    products  to  dealer-'   shelves. 

Ol  course  the  personal  contact 
achieved  hy  route  salesmen  is  valu- 
able, it  slow.  How  much  more  valu- 
able  is  the  personal  contact  between 
idling  agents  and  a  company's  presi- 
dent, -ales  and  advertising  managers 
and  other  top  executives  that  closed- 
circuit  large-screen  telecasts  can 
achieve  dramatically,  authentically, 
simultaneously  in  cities  all  over  the 
country  ? 

(  losed-circuit  t\  is  todaj  serving 
national  advertisers  in  e\er\  brand 
category,  helping  them  to  introduce 
new  products,  kick  off  a  new  i\  or  radio 
show,  or  establish  new  polic\.  Yord 
and  Chrysler  have  used  Bos  Office 
Television  for  national  sale-  meetings 
ind  contest  inaugurals  in  a-  mam  as 
39  cities.  Kaiser-Willys  introduced 
new  models  simultaneously  to  all  its 
dealers.  Dow  Chemical,  Pontiac  and 
mam.  main  other  national  network 
advertisers  killed  off  expensive  t\ 
Bhows  with  closed-circuit  telecasts  cal- 
culated to  arouse  dealer  enthusiasm 
and  cooperation. 

Pan  American  \irwa\s  briefed  in- 
dependent travel  agents  with  detail-  of 
new  foreign  travel  plans.  Wvdli 
Pharmaceutical  Lahoratories  told  phy- 
sicians  details  of  a  new  drug  prepara- 
i  Please  turn  to  page   112i 


IN  HOUSTON 

FOR  OVER  SEVEN   YEARS   THE  LEADING 

INDEPENDENT  RADIO  STATIOIS 

IN  HOISTON  HAS  BEEN  .  .  . 


K-NUZ 


V  LOWEST  COST  PER  1000 

V  FIRST  IN  PERSONALITIES 

V  FIRST  IN  NEWS 

V  LEADS  ALL  LOCAL  STATIONS  IN  RATINGS  ALL 
THE  TIME  .  .  .  MOST  NETWORK  STATIONS,  TOO. 


N  AT    L 
IN     HO 


REP    : 

USTON 


t-orjix-  i\l-  (  ompanj 

Dave  Morri-      •      J  tckson  3-2581 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


71 


around 
thg^  clock 


WLOL 

IS  THE  HOTTEST 

STATION  IN 
THE  NORTHWEST! 


Whether  it's  five  after  five  in 

the  evening,  or  it's  quarter 

to  three  in  the  early  morn  . . . 

Twin    Citians    always   get    the 

best   in   Music,   News  and 

Sports  from  WLOL. 

The  "1330  Habit"  is  really 

goin'  strong  right  around  the 

clock.    WLOL  leads  all 

independent  stations  and  three 

networks  in  Day  and  Night 

Pulse  ratings.  .  .  Take  the 

time  now  to  buy  WLOL  for 

one  of  your  important  clients. 

THE  TOPPER    IN 
INDEPENDENT   RADIO 

MINNEAPOLIS  -ST.    PAUL 

1330    on    the    dial — 5000    watts 

LARRY  BENTSON,   Pres. 

Wayne     "Red"     Williams,     Mgr. 

Joe   Floyd,  Vice  Pres. 
Represented  by  AM   Radio  Sales 


^Continued  from  page  28) 

attending  committee  meetings  regularly,  and  laboring  lightly 
on  the  paper.  What  this  little  activity  has  done  is  to  bring 
home  to  me  anew  that  things  haven't  changed  much  since 
the  days  when  a  nice  older  fellow  named  Leslie  Anderson 
hired  me  for  The  Billboard. 

Anderson  and  a  handful  of  other  guys  did  all  of  the  work 
in  the  Association  of  Advertising  Men,  and.  similarly,  Bob 
Burton  and  a  handful  of  other  guys,  year  after  year,  do  all 
the  work  in  the  RTES.  Anderson  and  Burton  and  the  guy> 
who  were  working  for  the  AAM  then  and  the  RTES  now 
were  and  are  just  as  busy  as  you  and  I,  but  they  find  time 
to  do  a  little  extra  in  the  way  of  working  in  industry  organi- 
zations, a  substantial  part  of  whose  purpose  is  to  help  young- 
er and  newer  people  get  into,  and  progress  in,  the  industry. 

In  the  RTES,  for  example,  there  are  three  separate  com- 
mittees doing  a  really  fine  job  of  helping  younger  people 
in  the  industry.  The  first  is  the  Listening  Post  (see  "The 
industry's  personnel  pool,"  sponsor  19  September  1955. 
page  42)  chairman  of  which  is  Roger  Pryor.  But  to  repeat 
or  re-emphasize  here,  the  simple  task  of  the  Listening  Post, 
and  one  on  which  Pryor  and  his  committeemen  spend  hun- 
dreds of  hours,  is  to  help  people  (particularly  younger 
people)  in  the  industry  to  get  jobs. 

A  second  activity  of  the  RTES  is  the  Radio-Television 
Seminars.  Here  a  group  headed  by  Frank  Pellegrin  of  H-R 
Representatives,  Inc.  and  Mary  McKenna  of  \^  NEW,  run 
season-long  timebuying  and  selling  seminars.  This  com- 
mittee didn't  feel  it  had  done  enough  work  last  year  with  a 
single  course,  so  this  year  they've  split  the  operation  up  into 
two  seminars,  one  a  basic  course,  and  the  second  an  advanced 
course  on  these  complex  phases  of  our  business.  Each  of 
the  courses  runs  eight  week-.  Many  a  young  man  and  lady 
will  derive  benefits  from  these  seminars  that  will  help  their 
careers  immeasurably. 

A  third  operation  of  the  RTES  is  the  Radio-Tv  Workshop 
headed  up  by  Don  McClure.  Always  one  of  the  industry's 
hardest  workers.  Don  has  built  the  workshops  into  one  of  the 
finest  sources  for  practical  knowledge  of  current  industry 
problems  any  group  has  yet  devised.  The  workshops  last 
season  were  attended  by  an  average  of  100  people  per  meet- 
ing, and  there's  little  doubt  that  this  year's  workshops  will 
break  all  previous  record-. 


•  •  • 


72 


SPONSOR 


LOUD 
&  CLEAR 

OTCD 


from  Gulf  To  Ocean  •  Gainesville  To  Okeechobee 

THE  COMMENTS  BELOW  ARE  TAKEN   FROM   THOUSANDS  OF  LETTERS   RE- 
CEIVED AT  OUR  STUDIOS  DURING  OUR  FIRST  TWO  WEEKS  OF  OPERATION. 

<  Names  and   addresses  furnished   upon   request.) 

Bradenton 

"Heard  your  station  Saturday  and  enjoyed  it  very  much" 

Wis.  S.  I).  S. 

Sarasota 

"Like  roar  news  and  choice  of  anisic."    Mrs.  M.    \. 
Titusville 

"('onics  in  good  h ere."    \Ir>.  C.  C. 
Tarpon    Springs 

")  our  signal  strong.   Heard  you  on  auto  radio — no  jading.      \  .  C. 
St.    Petersburg 

")  oar  friendh  station  first  on  the  dial.    It  is  clear  and  powerful."    I.D. 

Hollywood 

"Heard  your  station  with  good  volume"  Mr-.  W.  G.  S. 
Tampa 

")  "//  have  a  terrific  signal  in  Tampa."    V.  Y  |{. 

Orlando 

■")  our  announcers  are  exceptionally  good."    Mrs.  I'..    \.  \\  . 

Cocoa 

"Reception  is  good  and  enjoyed  morning  news.  '    P.  <i.  S. 
Culfport 

*'/  cry  good  reception."    \\r<.  J.  F.  C. 

Included   in   our   mail   up-to-date  are    letters   from    7  97    (owns   and   cities    in    Florida, 
os  well  as  Atlanta  and   Thomasville,  Georgia,  and  Gulfport,   Mississippi. 


10,000   WATTS 
540  KILOCYCLES 

17  OCTOBER  1955 


W°GTO 

II  V  1  \  I    -      i    li  K      FLA. 
P  II  ()  N  E     (>  -  2  6  2  I 

owned  and  operated 

hvhWk.    s/.   Louis,    Missouri 


Represented   by 

WEED    &    COMPANY 


73 


Pioneer  Station  Representatives  Since  1932 


REE  & 


R 


ETERS,  INC.     2vr„1 


NEW  YORK 
venue 

2700 


CHICAGO 

230  N.  Michigan  Ave. 

Franklin  2-6373 


74 


SPONSOR 


and  we  can  tell  you  why 


If  you  really  want  more  business  and  will  tell  us  a  few 

basic  facts  about  your  sales  policy,  distribution, 

and  sales  objectives,  we  will  research  your  industry, 

competitive  sales  strategy  and  media  patterns.    If 

our  study  shows  promise  of  greater  impact,  economy  and 

RESULTS  through  Spot  Radio,  we  will  submit  campaign 

ideas  and  budgets.   You  then  decide  for  yourself. 

Product  and  media  research  is  one  of  the  many 
services  we  offer  to  advertisers  and  their  agencies. 
Please  call  or  write  us  today. 


EAST,   SOUTHEAST 

WBZ+WBZA 

WGR 

WWJ 

K."W 

KDKA 

WFBL 


Boston     Springfield  sijhmi 

Buffalo  5,000 

Detroit  5*000 

Philadelphia  50,000 

Pittsburgh  50,000 

Syracuse  5,000 


wese 

Charleston,  S. 

c. 

S.ooo 

WIST 

Charlotte 

S,( 

WIS 

Columhi.i.  S 

c. 

5,000 

WPTF 

Raleigh — Dur 

ham 

50,000 

WDBJ 

Roanoke 

S.OIMI 

MIDWEST,   SOUTHWEST 

WHO 

Des  Monies 

woe 

Davenport 

5, 

WDSM 

Duluth — Superior 

5,000 

\\  DAY 

Fargo 

5,000 

WOWO 

1  I  >rt  \\"a\  ne 

50,000 

WIRE 

Indianapolis 

5,000 

KMBC-KIRM 

Kansas  City 

5, ' 

KFAB 

Omaha 

SO.! 

\\  MBD 

Peoria 

S.I 

KFDM 

KRIS 
\\  BAP 
Kl  NS 

MOUNTAIN    AND  WEST 

KBOI 

KVOD 

KGMB-KHBC 

Kl  X 
KIRO 


Beaumont 
Corpus    Christi 
It  Worth— Dallas 

San   Antonio 


: 

Denver 

Honolulu 

Portland 

Seattle 


H.I.. 


% 


DETROIT 

Penobscot   BIdg. 

Woodward    1-4255 


ATLANTA 
Glenn  BIdg. 
Murray  8-5667 


FT.  WORTH 

406  W.  Seventh  St. 

Fortune  $349 


HOLLYWOOD 

633/   Hollywood  BUd. 

Hollywood  9-2151 


S  \N   IK  WCISCO 
Russ  Building 
Sutter   1-3798 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


75 


KNAK's  "Uncle"  Will   Wright 

Will  conducts  2  shows  daily.  "Original 
Old  Corral,"  oldest  western  show  on 
the  radio  in  the  Intermountain  area. 
5  to  7  a.m.  Western  music.  Max.  share 
of  audience  46.1.  "Wright  side  of  the 
day"  7  to  9  a.m.  Popular  music.  Max. 
share  of  audience  31.5. 

AVAILABILITIES    MON.    THRU    SAT. 

MUSIC 
NEWS 

SPORTS 

24  HOURS  A  DAY 


NOW  GRANTED 
5000  WATTS 


LOWEST  COST 

Per  Listener  in 

SALT  LAKE  CITY 


(Hooper     Feb.     1955     12     noon     to    6     p.m.) 


Reptesented  Nationally  by 
FORJOE   &   CO.,    INC. 


Sec:  What   spot   did   for   Old    Spice   shave 

lotion 

Issue:  6  October  1932,  page  40 

V||l»  ■<>!•<  *     Spot     radio    and     tv     use    made     Old 

'  *     Spice    lotion    largest    seller 


Shulton's  Old  Spice  Clipper  Ship  has  sailed  out  of  the  shallows 
of  1951  and  1952  when  its  radio  and  tv  budget  sounded  a  depth 
of  onl)  $300,000  and  $350,000  respectively.  Today  the  Clipper  ship 
is  in  waters  sounding  $1.3  million  annualK  :  $300,000  to  spot  radio 
and  SI  million  to  spot  tv,  according  to  trade  estimates. 

The  campaign  that  Shulton  runs  today  in  30  tv  and  36  radio 
markets  differs  in  size  too  from  the  campaign  it  ran  three  years  ago. 
In  1952  one-minute  tv  commercials  were  used  in  20  markets  and 
radio  announcements  in  70  market  to  plug  the  line,  especially  the 
lotion.  In  1955  30  markets  are  covered  via  tv  announcements  in 
one-minute  and  20-second  lengths,  20  markets  are  covered  with  a 
half-hour  s\  ndicated  film  show,  and  76  radio  markets  get  announce- 
ment schedules,  though  only  10  on  a  52-week  basis 

Shulton  carries  the  UM&M  film  series  Paris  Precinct  in  20  markets 
on  a  13-week  spring  and  fall  schedule,  taking  a  12-week  hiatus  in 
the  summer.  Other  campaigns  run  from  time  to  time  during 
the  year  in  both  radio  and  tv  to  plug  special  events  and  boost  prod- 
ucts at  special  times.  Examples  are  the  spring  and  summer  week- 
end radio  saturation  pushes  given  to  Bronze  Tan.  a  sun  tan  lotion: 
the  special  gift  package  promotion  for  Father's  Dav  and  Christmas 
sales;  the  April  promotion  for  Old  Spice  Stick  deodorant. 

The  extent  to  which  these  special  promotions  have  been  effective 
when  tied  to  the  regular  advertising  program  is  readilv  seen  in  the 
case  of  the  stick  deodorant.  First  promoted  a  year-and-a-half  ago. 
it  is  now  the  company's  number  two  seller.  Shulton  also  has  a 
leading  after-shave  lotion  in  the  industry. 

Media  Director  Joe  Knap  Jr.  of  Shulton's  agency,  The  Wesley 
Associates,  states  Old  Spice's  change-over  from  strictly  morning 
use  of  radio  to  a  combination  of  minutes  in  morning  and  late  after- 
noon is  based  on  a  realization  that  men  are  more  likelv  to  take  the 
time  to  buy  the  product  when  they  are  not  caught  in  the  rush  on 
their  way  to  work.  Tv  time  is  bought  in  both  one-minute  and  20- 
second  segments. 


seet  Timebuying   Basics 


Issue:  11    July    1955,   page    209 

V.|l»ior»i»     Summary   of   the    13   RTES 
SUlljlH.li    Timebuying    seminars 


The  second  annual  Radio  &  Television  Executives  Society  Time- 
buying  and  Selling  Seminar  will  open  in  New  York  on  18  October. 
The  aim  of  this  year's  series  is  the  same  as  the  first  one:  to  reduce 
the  confusion  existing  between  the  buyers  and  sellers  of  time  and 
to  give  them  both  knowledge  of  the  basic  tools  which  they  have 
to  work  with. 

This  year  the  lectures  will  take  the  form  of  two  series  of  eight 
lectures  each:  last  year  there  was  one  13-week  series.  All  lectures 
will  be  held  at  the  Old  Brewhouse  Restaurant  in  New  York. 

Reason  for  the  two  series  is  to  provide  one  of  a  more  basic 
nature  and  another  with  more  advanced  courses  in  such  subjects 
as  color  tv,  specialized  uses  of  radio,  trends  of  timebuying  and  the 
like  for  the  more  experienced  members  of  the  industry . 

Last  year's  seminar  was  condensed  in  the  Fall  Facts  Basics  issue 
and  the  40,000-word,  edited  text  of  the  talks  has  been  published  as 
a  book  by  Sponsor  Services  Inc.   (price:  $2.00).  *  *  * 


76 


SPONSOR 


Look  like EVERYBODY  watches 

TV  s  TOP  TAMILY  PROGRAM 


"For  the  past   three  months 
OZARK  JUBILEE  has  led 
all    other    programs    in 
viewers    per    set    with   a 
decisive  3  40    (ARB,  May, 
June,   July    1955)         No 
other  program  in  tele- 
vision   attracts    a    more 
even  percentage  of  men, 
(31%),   women,    (38%), 
children,    (31%),    than 
the   OZARK    JUBILEE! 


RED  FOLEY 

with   other   top   country-music   artists 


^^^ZARK   JUBILEE,   with   it's   informal  format,  is  a  relaxing  kind  of  program  .  .  . 
enjoyable  to  look  at  .  .  .  easy  to  listen  to.      That's  the  secret  of  its  phenomenal  success. 
Headed    by    Red    Foley,    a    star   who    has    stayed  at  the  top  in  his  field  for  over 
14  years   .   .   .  augmented  by  a  versatile   regular  cast  and  visited   weekly   by   some 
of  the  biggest  names   in   the  business   .   .    .  the  OZARK  JUBILEE  presents  a  per- 
fect   balance    of   country    music,    comedy    and   variety   that   Increasing   millions 
of   people   watch   and   enjoy   each    Saturday  night. 

There's    no    getting    around    it,    the    OZARK   JUBILEE   has   "caught  on"   .   .   .   not 
only    in   smaller   towns   and    rural   areas   where   you   would   expect   it   .    .    .   but   in 
cities,   too.      Tulsa,   for   instance,   with   a   recent  local  ARB  rating  of  26.0;   Minne- 
apolis,    13.8;    Denver,    23.6;    Washington,     15.0;    Atlanta,    17.2    and    Fresno,    22.3. 
Twenty    metropolitan    areas    averaged    19.6. 
Late  Nielsen  gives  Ozark  Jubilee  13.6  national   rating   .   .   .   23.6  share  of  audience. 

Ask    your    ABC-TV    Representative    for    full    particulars. 


I  a  Crossroads  TV 
production 
SPRINGFIELD, MISSOURI 

17  OCTOBER  1955 


TELEVISION    NETWORK 


77 


Jacksonville.  Florida  ...  a  City  whose 
metropolitan  area  now  has  363,000 
residents.  A  city  that  has  become 
the  insurance  center  of  the  southeast; 
the  industrial,  financial  and  distribu- 
tion capital  of  a  vast  southeastern 
area.    Jacksonville  has  grown. 


WJHP-TV 

has  grown   too! 


MORE         .   .  .  Spot  Sales 


MORE 

.  Conversions 

MORE 

.  Satisfied 
Clients 

MORE 

.  Happy 
Viewers 

MORE 

.  Quality 
Programing 

NBC    AFFILIATE    ABC 

WJHP-TV 

Channel  36 
JACKSONVILLE,  FLORIDA 


agency  profile 


William  PJtfKg  Smith 

V.p.   in    charge   of   radio-tv 
Charles  W.  Hoyt,    New  York 


When  it  comes  to  putting  animals  on  tv,  Bill  Smith.  Charles  W. 
Hoyt  v.p.  in  charge  of  radio-tv.  wishes  he  could  forget  the  evening 
that  made  him  a  full-fledged  expert.  It  was  last  spring,  right  in  the 
midst  of  Kentucky  Club  Tobacco's  annual  contest  which  promised 
an  honest-to-goodness  live  racehorse  to  the  contest  winner.  This 
same  horse  was  appearing  on  Steve  Allen's  show  in  conjunction  with 
the  contest  announcements,  and  here's  how  Bill  tells  the  story: 

"Well,'"  says  he,  "we  wanted  to  get  the  horse  on  from  the  side 
entrance  during  the  last  possible  minute  because  we  were  afraid 
he'd  get  nervous,  but  Steve  wanted  him  there  early,  and  apparently 
the  horse  did  have  a  nervous  reaction,  because  while  I  watched  on 
my  tv  set,  the  close-ups  on  the  horse  were  getting  tighter  and  tighter, 
and  finally  the  horse  just  grinned  into  the  camera  with  a  very 
benign,  thoroughly  relieved  expression  and  the  audience  roared." 

Anyway  the  contest  pulled  well  for  Kentucky  Club,  and  the  firm 
has  already  bought  its  racehorse  for  next  year,  as  well  as  time  for  a 
six-week  campaign  this  fall  on  the  Steve  Allen  show. 

Bill  Smith,  whose  agency  radio-tv  men  have  been  with  Hoyt 
for  an  average  of  seven  years  or  more,  has  seen  the  air  media 
billings  grow  rather  spectacularly  from  $300,000  three  years  ago, 
to  $700,000  in  1953,  to  $1.2  million  in  1954  to  a  guestimated  S2 
million  this  year.  "Out  of  a  total  $9  million  in  thoroughly  diversi- 
fied accounts,"  he  says,  "we  figure  that's  fairly  nice  going." 

Bill  has  his  own  pet  theory  about  wise  uses  of  the  tv  medium. 
"If  a  sponsor  has  millions  to  play  with,  he  can  do  well  either  with 
a  snow  job  (saturation  announcements)  or  by  sponsoring  a  show 
of  his  own.  But  if  you're  dealing  with  the  smaller  fellow,  we  feel 
that  you  often  do  best  with  participations  in  top-talent  shows  like 
Garroway  and  Allen.  That  way  you're  getting  personality  identi- 
fication virtually   for   announcement  cost." 

A  versatile  showman  even  when  not  engaged  in  agenc)  -tv  ef- 
forts, Bill  Smith  has  had  paintings  hung  on  57th  Street  and  at  the 
Provincetown  Art  Association.     He  sums  up  his  life  thus: 

"Born  in  New  York  City.  Went  to  school  there.  Never  left  the 
island,  except  to  go  back  and  forth  to  Europe  with  my  father. 
Consider  my  age  and  salary  my  own  private  business.  Will  show 
scripts  and  paintings  upon  request.""  *  *  * 


78 


SPONSOR 


Philadelphia's 
Sunday  Best! 


Ever  since  August  14th,  when  WPTZ  introduced  "Silver  Screen 
Theatre,"  more  and  more  people  are  going  to  WPTZ  for  the  finest 
full-length  feature  films  ever  seen  on  television  in  Philadelphia! 
Films  like  "Algiers,"  with  Charles  Boyer  and  Hedy  Lamarr 
"Pardon  My  French,"  with  Paul  Henreid  and  Merle  Oberon. 

At  6:30  on  Sunday  evening  it's  a  family  time  and  a  family 
audience  .  .  .  two-thirds  adults,  one-third  children  and  teen- 
agers, an  amazing  three  viewers  per  set! 

Commercials  are  carefully  integrated,  so  that  even  a  one- 
minute  participation  rates  a  big  payoff.  "Silver  Screen  Theatre" 
is  Philadelphia's  "Sunday  best"  in  entertainment  .  .  .  Sunda) 
best  in  advertising  value.  Get  the  complete  scoop  from  Alexander 
W.  Dannenbaum,  Jr.,  WPTZ  Sales  Manager,  at  LOcust  4-5500. 
or  Eldon  Campbell,  WBC  National  Sales  Manager,  MUrray 
Hill  7-0808,  New  York. 


WPTZ 


Firs!  in  Television 
in  Philadelphia 


WESTINGHOUSE  BROADCASTING  COMPANY,  INC. 


RADIO 
BOSTON      WB7*WBZA 
PHILADELPHIA  — KYW 
PITTSBURGH      KDKA 
FORT  WAYNE     WOWO 
PORTLAND      KEX 


TELEVISION 
BOSTON      WBZ-TV 
PHILADELPHIA  -WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH      KDKA-TV 
SAN   FRANCISCO— KPIX 


KPIX    REPRESENTED    BY    THE    K*T2    AGENCY.    INC 
ALL    OTHER    WBC    STATIONS    REPRESENTED    BY    FREE    A    PETERS 

No  selling  campaign  is  complete  without  the  WBC  stations 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


79 


AROUND  FARGC 

irs  WDAY-T1 


BY  A  COUNTRY  MILI 


HOOPER   TELEVISION   AUDIENCE   INDEX 
Fargo,  N.  D.  -  Moorhead\  Minn.  —  Nov.,  1954 

AFTERNOON  (Mon.  thru  Fri.) 
1 2  noon  —  5  p.m. 

TV-SETS- 
In-Use 

Share  of 
Television  Audience 

WDAY-TV      Station  B 

28 

86 

14 

5  p.m.  —  6:30  p.m. 

48 

88 

13 

EVENING  (Sun.  thru  Sat.) 

6  p.m.  —  12  midnight 

65 

85* 

17» 

(^Adjusted  to  compensate  for  fact  stations 
were   not   telecasting   all    hours) 

.TaRGO-MOORHEAD   Hoopers   prove  I 
WDAY-TV  outruns  all  television  competifc 
by  a  comfortable  country  mile.  Day  and  n  h 
WDAY-TV  gets  5  to  6  times  as  many  Urt 
politan    Fargo    viewers   as    the   next   statm' 

Look  at  the  TV  sets-in-use — 65%  at  ni  K 

With  the  next  nearest  stations  50,  185  ■ 
200  miles  away,  you  can  be  sure  WDA"bl) 
is  amazingly  popular  throughout  the  hea  W 
saturated  Red  River  Valley.  Let  Free  &  P 
give  you  the  whole  story  —  it's  really  sIe 
thing! 

WDAY-TV 

FARGO,  N.  D.     •     CHANNEL  6 
Affiliated  with  NBC     •     ABC 


41p- 


FREE  &  PETERS,  INC.,  Exclusive  National  Represen 


Nighttime   17    October    1955 

SUNDAY 


TV  COMPARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 

WEDNESDAY 


Nighttime    17    October    1955 


foiM  to  help  yttu  nne  ffll*  churl 


Sell,  in  5- 

-.r    Ifi    tl.ttof 
I.    urtuully    ( 


participation    I 


I.     Ornu  ent   par 

ittlliini.      Segment*    are    bvuIIhiiI.     i i-.n  i  imi. 

rhi.p    ■nvrliln*    from    one  «hot    to    an    Inlenilre 
muflil    (iHlbJHU    the    ilaluiof    Hi    adftrllieri 


Spansorg  Vnted  alphabetically 

Aluminum    Co.    of    Canada,    JWT,    CBS,     Sun    5- 

A    C.  Spork"pluo.  Qrother:  NBC.  Tu  10-lftrao  pm; 

A  mono,    Maury,    Leo    A    Minimi!      CBS,    »II    Tu 

8S.30   pm;   Bal    im  10   pm     I  Osl     IS  Oct 

Amrr.     Cluck     J>   I"  S       MIC,     M     s.s  ;m    pin 
Amer.   Onlry  Ann.,  CniupuHI-MIll iUC,   tilt  W 


Amer.    Oil    i 
NBC.    i 


Chark*    Anlcll.    MIC.    M.    W.    F    10:30-11    a 

Armitrono.    DBDO,    NBC,    HI    I    [0-10:10    i 
Ailtt.     Prodi..     Grey:     NBC.     Tu     » :30  B    pn 

T:30-4G    pm 

Av«»,    Ii.  in. .ti   a    li..«i.       Mic,   ^iil    ,n.< 

H.-U.I    Bt«h(p,    Si-,'...      M-.c     \v    in   i |. 

Bordefl    C*..    TAR:    NBC.    Th    8  SO  9    pm; 

ni.     [■■   n   l.-.  :i.i   ,,„;   Nile,    m.iv.f   m 
Brlllo    Mfg..    JHT      ARC.    Th    8-9  30    pm 
BrUtal-Myirv     TAR      CBS.     Sun    9  30-10    p 

10-10:15  am;    M     \v    10  isn    nm;   CB 
9:30-10   pm;   ABC.   To   5:30-5:45   pra 


if h  agency  and  time  on  air 


Carter    Pfedi..    SSCB:    CBS.    (It    Tu    9-0:30    l 

Chef    Bny-Ar-Dre.    YA-R:    CBS,    Tu    10:30-15    Bi 
Chevrolet.    C«uiphell_F."  aid:    ARC.    P   8:30-9    : 


CBS.    Th    8:30  11:30    ; 


Colgnte.    Esty.    Rat**.   Houston:   CBS.    M-F   11:1 
U   noon:    U.    W,    V   3-3  JO   it..   Rat-s:    NT 

Sm,  t-B  pm;   NBC    TU    im      {BI      M 

li:  :."■  I'    (im;    U.uiilun:    NBC      Ml  '■ 

Continental  Bkg  .  Blip,  Mil'  \V  5  30.1  pm 
Converted  Rlrr  I  .  .>  Iinrr„i'  i'Hs  F  10  IS- 11 
Corn  Prod*.  C    I.    Miller;  CBS,  W  2-2:15  pm; 

10:30-46    am 
Darby    Fdi  ,    M,  >  ,„,,   Kil.h..,u:    ABC.    W   7:30-8 
DeSote     Motor.      RR1XI       MIC      Th     8-8:30     PIT 
Dodge,   Grant:   ABC,  Tu   9  930  pm;  Sun  10-10 


Dcilf   Sales.    Ajar*   CBS,    V   S4S  3  pm 

Dorrmvyer.  Jehu   Shaw-    Sut.   NUC.   845-9  pin 

Dow    Chemical.     MacM.IAA:    NBC.     M    W-9:3i>    pm; 

Sat     5-5:15     pm       CHS.    Th    10:30-45    am 
DuMont    Lnbs.,    direct:    DTN.    F   7:30-8   pm 
DuPont.    BBDO:    ABC,    Tu    0:30-10   pm 
Esitman-Kodik,    .TOT:    NBC,    W    B-8S0    pm 

Emerson   Druo.    LiX:    ABC.    all   Sun   9-9:30  pm 
Faith   for   Today.    Rotkrilll     ARC.    Sun   1230-1   pm 
Fal.taft,    DFS: 

Fireitonn,    Siieenai   A;   Jimei:   ABC.   M    8:30-9   pm 

Ford.    JUT:    NBC.    Th    <■  30- Hi    i.m;    K*E:    #•    4th 

M   8-9:30   pm;   et    4th   wk   CBS.    Sm    9:30-11 

R.    T.    Frenoh,    JWT:    NBC,    W   4:30-45   pm 

General   Cigar,    YAR,    Nile.    S,,i    nrtprnuon   name 
Goneral      Dynamic*,     M,.ri-y.      Unmin     &     Jotmsluno: 

NBC.  sun  2  ;,ii-:;  ,„„ 

General  Electric.  RRDO:  CBS  Sun  (1-9:30  pm: 
OBB     111    W    [<J    11    ARC.   Tu   7:311-8:30   pm 

General     Foods      \AK      CHS.     'i  30-10    pin;    NBC. 

■  ,'  -    .til   M  9  9  :;o  ,„„;  lull: 

■'li-     r    -     r..    Th    10  10:30   pm ;   NBC. 


3'Arcy:    NBO.    Tb 


CBS.   lit  P  3:30-45   pm 


Curti*.     I^ideln:    CBS,    Tu     2:15-30 


i-ManwIlle,   JWT:   NBC.    lit   Sim   0-8:30  p 

son   &   Johnson.   YAR     CBS   ^  30-8   pin 

.   Johnion.  M.AB:  NBC    all  M  9:30  10:80  p 


Fink,    LAN:    CHS,    Sun    ri-f,  fill    I 
.    CAW:    ABC.     oil    Sim    9-9:30    I 


Broi,.    Mo-E:    CBS,    M.    W    11-11:15   am   F 

1-,-lu  :.<•    iiih.    S;it    1    30  -J    i.r.i.      (v.       I'M-- 
W       I      :      "    .       .:,.     inr  I1C.    Til    10-11 


Llbby.   JWT:   DTN.   Th   1:15-2   pm 
Llooe-tt    A      Myerv,     i\\\V       NBC.     Th    0-0 

ABC]    Tu    ;:3h'N:3i)''|.m 
Llntoln-Mereury.      km.      CBS.     Sun    8-0    : 
Thomw    I      Llptnn      Y.vR      CMS      "    8:30-1 

P.     LiMllkird,    ■ 


I     I 


-1(1  .in 


Ludon's,    Int.,  J.   ,M     Muth..     NUC.   F   f 
Mailnnd,  AndotlOTI   A  Calrni:   CliS.   W   II 

MattBl,   ABC,    alt    \V    B:80  i;4E    pm 
Maytag.   UcCBoD-Brlckfon:   CBS,   oil  T 
Manhattan  Soap,  SBAW;  NBC,  T,  ' 


CO..      MrCllll 


Kfii> 


It,   McC-B:   ABC.   P  7;30-8  i 


Nat'l  Carbon,  1 
Natl  Dairy  Pr 
N-  l .  lii.    Qroy:   , 


Norwich  Pharm  ,  BAB  CBS.  Sun  11-11:15 
Nowema,  SSfAB.  Snl  NBC.  S  r,-8:30 
Olrt  Dutch  Clint.  Pu  \l  m.  _n>  7  3»-S  pm 
Oldsmoblla.  Broitier:  NUC.  Jill  Sal  9-10:30 
Pan-Am  Alrwayv  JWT  NBC.  all  Sun  «-«: 
Pnper  Mate,  FCAB.  CBS,  S.it  9  15-9:30  | 
Parker  Pan.  Tolliam-l-nlrJ:  ARC.  cu  S  30  0 
Put    Milk.    i;.u.lrnT      NBC.    Silt    10-10:30   pm; 


:»K.    1 


:  ABC,  alt  \ 


CBS. 
9-8:30 


Pin 


:   CBS. 


:-Th   11:15 
I   M.    •»  1 


i  «a  I  p 


.       .  ir     NBC     »   o/ 

Ponllac,    M.MI.va      NBC 

CHS     \V    9-10   urn;    all   \\K% 

Proetar  &    Gambia.   D-F-8,    BAB,    Blow,   Bolro   i 

Toleo.   Ctnnptim     CBS,    M   V  12:30-1   pm ;   1:30 


s  30-0  inn;  NBC.  MP 
nitlduui:    CBS,    alt   M 


Revlon,   BBDO.    Norman.   Oil*   &   Kummel:   CBS, 

pm:    CHS     'Th     .>  «  :ID    ihii.    T    i  ..ii  -i     ,,'m .     V 
9-0:30   Pm 
Ronton,    Norman,    dale   4    Kunimol:   CBS.    W.    F 

ABC.   Sun   T-T-30  pm 

:30-10:3O  pm;  Sat  ofler- 

RS     F  PS  SO   pm 

W    *:.(0 ■■'    pm:    CliS     M 

alt  W  0-'i:30  pm;  CB8. 

JS.    Th    8:30-10   pm 
CBS.    alt   F  8:30-15  nm: 
ABC.    alt    W    5:30 -5:43 


S.D.S.  MfCann-1 


Sn-'irt.'!.     SSCIV    MIC      S.it    7:30-8    pm 
Staley    Mfg..    R.\R:    CBS.    alt    U    10:15-30   tn 
Standard   Brandt,   FUiin'  NBC.   M   5  50  fl  nm 
Statt     Farm     Inc.     NLAB.     NTIC.     F    10:30-11 
Sterling    Drug,     DPS      ABC.    F    0 .3"   I"    Pin 
Studebakor-PMkard.    R*B:    ABC.    SI    8-8:30    P 
Sunbram.    Purrln-Paui,    NBC.    T   8-0   pm 
Sweet*.    MPi.OI-    A    1  l-.-n      NBC.    Sit    10  30-11 
[PlaUfl    lum    In    pane    119) 


THE  DOMINANT 
TV  STATION  IN  A 
2  BILLION  DOLLAR 
MARKET  IS  WTRF-TV, 
WHEELING,  WEST  VA. 


By  every  accepted  standard  of  audience  measurement. 
WTRF-TV  is  the  dominant  station  in  the  2  billion  dollar 
Wheeling-Steubenville  market.  This  important  and  fast 
growing  market,  called  the  Ruhr  Valley  of  America,  con- 
sists of  416,210  families,  1,409,300  people,  owning  307,400 
television  sets,  with  a  combined  spendable  income  of 
$1,973,985,000,  an  average  of  $4,742  per  household. 

WTRF-TV,  operating  on  channel  7  with  316.000  watts, 
penetrates  the  Wheeling-Steubenville  market  with  amazing 
results.  Intelligent  programming  combined  with  alert, 
aggressive  promotion  means  your  budget  buys  more  sales 
impact  than  offered  by  any  competing  media.  Take  a 
long,  concentrated  look  at  the  important  Wheeling- 
Steubenville  market,  bearing  in  mind  that  WTRF-TV  is 
the  dominant  TV  station— the  BIG  selling  medium. 


ATTENTION  FOOD  ADVERTISERS 
Have  you  heard  about  our  sensaliona 
Mcchond.smg   Plan? 

Bob  Ferguson,  VP  &  Gen.  Mgr. 

Represented  by  Hollingbery 

NBC  Primary— ABC  Supplementary 


WHEELING,  WEST  VIRGINIA 

Equipped  for  network  color 


"The  service  with  the  most  subscribers" 
LARGEST  SAMPLING  OUTSIDE  U.  S.  CENSUS 


Total 


3 


properly  spaced  attempts  to 
interview  in  home  each  family 
before  including  alternate 


This  month  throughout  the  U.S.,  150,000  homes  are 
being  interviewed  tor  next  month's  "U.S.  Pulse  TV" 


AND  URBAN  COVERAGE 


PULSE,  Inc.,  15  West  46th  St.,  New  York  36 
Telephone:  Judson  6-3316 

W  LOS  ANGELES  —  63TO  WILSIIIRF  BOULEVARD  —  WEBSTH!  1  1411 


Daytime   17   October   1955 

SUNDAY  I  MON  DAY 


333333^  3  33 

interview  attempts  for 
"Not -at -Home's"  in  sample! 

1    original  personal  interview  try 
1    revisit  to  same  family,  hour  later 
1    additional  revisit,  end  of  4  hours 


Garry  Moor* 
Brletol-lljere 
DCSS       10-10:1! 


Brtatl-Hyra.YAR 

BOVar  I, 

ifmul  V*  hr  $3995 


&     HI)    Pett 

Hertf,  Mm  Prods 

Hart  man 


Strlk*    It    Bleh 
Colgate:  llhDit: 

•In 

mitt              l 

Eaty               3.000 

Lady 

hlnoV 

li.ooo 

B-B-T          18300         No 

reliable 

t  le'l     S70OO 


ItnMtMt  Ernli 
Ford  Shew 

Procter  ,!i  Gamble 


Faiu.    (or   Today. 

I1NT     "*  «•  *■!"   . 


Search  for  Tom'w 


Cmnnt         $9,500 


Jart    Pmr   Shaw 


Traveler! 
PAR-     nraffl, 

BAB  '/,  hr  $3000 


a>ii»i»-  PfttmollTi 


S2VY  T 

D  nan  *n-Ph  it  Ins 


Talk  wound 

3  ■3:30 


Adventure 
■till 

3:30-4 


K.I 

lit 
Yl 


DtQC  Am  Borne  Prodi: 

119NY      ro-f      L 


Y&RI'/t  hrS2600 


Medarn  Rom  inc. 
Mnift-Palmoll' 

10ONY  ip  all  d 


Pinky   Lea 
UB>      n-r 


COMPARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 

I  WEDNESDAY  I  THURSDAY 


Daytime    17    October    1955 


Halloa  i,     Buraatt 


SUV  at  L 

timul  'A  hrS390S 


FMB 
PlllBuurr    wins 


Welcome 


LB      M.i      I40M 


The  Secret  Stern 


Slmonlt 
SSCB              O  FS 

No 

II  wk 

Dm,     0»ng 
Sen  Ml 

Wander    Co: 
oraJtlne    10:19-30 
Tatham-Laird 

Cn           tn-l           L 

•/a    hr   SI, BOO 

Arthur  Godfrey 
Corn  Prodi.  Miller 

w    10:30-15 
Brlttl-Myrt.Y&R 
m.w    10:46-11 

Cllai    Antell  mwf 
NY.     '                       Lr 

m.w'    ii-ll:U 

FC&B 

Leo    Burnett 

liaa  mon  A  i'ul 

l-mln    partle: 
time  A  lul     (7000 

Btrlka  It   Rich 

Collate 

EetJ 

Valiant  Lady 

OFS,    K-R 
Love  a(  Lite 

B-B-T 

No 

,=r; 

Tenneaiee  Ernie 
Ford  Show 

11-13:15 
B&B 
By         ax-t         L, 

Search  tar  Tim1* 
PAG:     Joyt 

B-B-T 

r. 

Big    Fight 

Feather    Yaur 
Nail 

Guiding     Light 

all   d    11:30-11 

Plllibury    Utile 
La*   Burnett 
almul  ■/«  hr  13905 


Slrlka   It   Rlah 


i ..-Mi. .„  A  !■....;■ 

Faathar  Yaw 
Hut 

CrjIcaU-PaloiollTa 
all  d  11:80-15 
it.    J.    Barnolda; 


"AG:  Ivory,  duat 
m-r  (tea  mon) 
Comatm 


lack  Paar  Shaw 


Welcome 
P*Q     prell, 


All  Abavt  BaCy 
Mtibf.  McNeill 
A  T.lbbybaby  fd 


Way  erf  the 

World 
Botiten  Co 


NBC't    Matlnae 


Plllibury    Mllti 

m-th    1:48-8 
LB    li  hr    14,000 


B«b 

Grainy 

Wain 

th  3 '30-49 

Way  of  the 
Borden  Co 


On    Your  Account 

i  Win    Elliott) 
PAG:  tide,   prill 


Bantoa  A    Bawl* 


Brighter    Da) 
PAG 

fhe  Secret  Storm 


aenton  A     Bowie* 


Bryan    Heuiten 


FRIDAY 


SATURDAY 


(cont'd) 
Enrdley    of    Lndn 


Valiant   Lady 


nek    Paar    Shew 


Robert     O     Lewie 


Reevee  13100 


PAG:   tide,   prell 
Benton  A     Bowie, 


Billon     Memo     JW 
Co-op  wttf         NY 
5.30-0 


FDAB    5JII-5:' 
Erwln    Waeay 


TSNT  ML 

Bits-.  '/«  hr$2800 


Bate*  V,  hr  $2800 


ML  per    ",    nr   J2.80O 


Ding   D 

ng  School 

Pule  ne 

"4 

10-1015 

And    Yeu 

i 


12-12  15 

R*         m-r 

t3i  nl.in   >.     Bow  In 


Natl 


Faattiar    Yetjr 
Naat 

iilfaU-Pal(nollti 
alt    d    11  30-41 


Erlakion     tV> 


Big    Ten 

P.K.Ill      i     ■■ 


Robl    W    Orr 


Big    Ten 
P.,tlHr    r      ■ 

FowtbiN 
Bertl  ■  ■ 


"Pa  .  .  .  afore  you  answer  .  .  .  by  all  means  lake  the  full  30  seconds." 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


87 


I 


SCHICK 

(Continued  from   page  45  i 

Schick  ha9  been  in  tv  steadily  ever 
Bince,  |>i<king  up  a  one-third  sponsor- 
ship of  the  Jackie  Gleason  Show  on 
CBS  TV  in  1952  and  pulling  out  only 
recentl)  when  CBS  IN  gave  full  spon- 
sorship of  the  show  to  Buick  la  move 
the  Schick  brass  felt  was  dismaying 
since  they  were  well  satisfied  with 
Gleason  I . 

Sales  patterns:  Sales  in  the  electric 
shaver  business  closely  parallel  the 
seasonal  pattern  found  in  the  jewelry 
business,  according  to  Schick  execu- 
tives. 

The  first  quarter  of  the  year  is  usual- 


l\  prett)  good,  thanks  to  tin-  impetus 
of  holiday  advertising  and  buying. 
Sales  fall  off  in  the  second  quarter, 
start  climbing  slowly  in  the  third  quar- 
ter, and  shoot  up  to  a  peak  in  the  last 
quarter  as  Christmas  buying  becomes 
a  big  factor,  and  Christmas  advertising 
efforts  hit  their  stride. 

Schick,  like  others  in  the  electric 
shaver  industry,  has  tried  to  smooth 
out  the  sales  curve  into  a  steady  year- 
round  business.  A  good  deal  of  prog- 
ress has  been  made;  Schick  used  to 
sell  80-90%  of  its  razors  as  gift  items, 
mostly  around  Christmas. 

But.  according  to  Sales  Manager 
"Doc"  Petty,  "about  40%  of  Schick 
sales  at  the  retail  level  are  still  made 
between  Thanksgiving  and  Christmas." 


Progress  has  also  been  made  since 
the  war  in  persuading  American  males 
to  buy  Schicks  for  their  own  use,  not 
just  as  a  present  for  someone  else. 
Today,  about  42%  of  Schick  pur- 
chasers are  men  who  are  buying  for 
themselves.  But  Schick  would  like  to 
raise  that  figure  several  notches. 

Price,  of  course,  is  a  factor  that 
keeps  electric  razors  largely  in  the 
luxury  class.  A  blade  razor  can  be 
had  for  as  little  as  50c;  a  new  "Model 
25"  Schick  is  fair-traded  at  $29.50. 
with  a  $5.00  trade-in  allowance  for 
a  customer's  present  electric  razor. 
One  of  the  big  tasks  of  Schick-spon- 
sored  tv  is  to  persuade  potential  cus- 
tomers that  they  should  spend  tliis 
kind   of  money   for   something   to   re- 


f.    ISlew  stations  on  air* 


CITY    &    STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNE 
NO. 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  (kw)"     Antenna 
Visual  (ft)*" 


NET 

VFFILIATI0N 


STNS. 
ON  AIR 


Stls  in 

MARKLT 

I  000 1 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER,    I 


SHREVEPORT,   LA. 
WASHINGTON,   N.   C. 
ROANOKE,   VA. 
HUNTINGTON,   W.  VA. 


KTBS-TVi 
WITN 
WDBJ-TV 
WHTN-TV 


3 

7 

7 

13 


3  Sept. 
27  Sept. 
19  Sept. 
2   Oct. 


100 
316 
316 
316 


1,140 

270 

1,997 

1,270 


NBC 
NBC 
CBS 
ABC 


KSLA 
None 


151 
NFA 


KTBS.    Inc 

E.   Newton  Wray.   pres. 


Headley-Reed    N.    C.    Television    ' 
W.    R.    Robertson,   Jr..   pres.   &  tre 


WLVA-TV     NFA 
WSLS-TV 
WCHS-TV      491 
WSAZ-TV 


Times-World   Corp. 


Free  <  *»■ 


Grxater    Huntington    Radio   Corp 
A.    B.    Hyman.    pres. 
S.   J.    Hyman.  v. p. 


: 


If.     \<'u*   construction   permits' 


CITY    &    STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE  OF  GRANT 


ERP   (kw)« 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)'" 


STATIONS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE,    MANAGER.    RADKIEP1 


ORLANDO,  FLA. 
HAYES  CENTER,   NEB.^ 
LAS  VEGAS,  NEV. 
PHILADELPHIA,    PA. 


18 

6 

13 

23 


19  Sept. 

19  Sept. 

26  Sept. 

26  Sept. 


20.9 
28.4 
6.38 
537 


228 

707 

98 

340 


WDBO-TV 

None 

K  LAS-TV 

WCAU-TV 

WFIL-TV 

WPTZ 


75 

NFA 

21 

2,074 


Orange    County    Broadcasters,    lot 

R.    H.    Gunckel,    Jr.,    pres. 

Bi -States  Co. 

F.    W.   Erewstcr.   pres. 

Mcntz    Zencff.   o&o 

Herbert    Miver    (o&o).    d  b   as 
Ajax   Enle.  prises 


Iff.      \<*tr  applications 


CITY    t    STATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)' 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)"* 


ESTIMATED 
C0S1 


ESTIMATED 

1ST  YEAR 

OP.  EXPENSE 


TV  STATIONS 
IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT,  AM  AFFILIA 


YUMA,  ARIZ. 

PRESQUE  ISLE,  ME. 
IRONWOOD,  MICH. 
BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


13  23  Sept.  26.7  618  $320,000  $300,000 

8  16  Sept.  11.8  354  $178,256  $188,000 

12  23  Sept.                 .370  562  $59,004  $80,000 

59  23  Sept.  25.08  419  $86,500  $155,000 


BOX  SCORE 


U.  S.  stations  on  air 

Markets   covered  .. ._ 

U.  S.  tv  sets  (1  July  '55) 


4J3§ 

2;>8§ 

36,477,©0©§ 


KIVA 

None 

None 

WBEN-TV 
WBUF-TV 
WGR-TV 


Wrather-Alvarez    Bestg.    Inc. 

J.    D.    Wrather.    pres. 

Mrs.    M.    H.   Alvarez,    v.p.   &   trM 

Aroostook.   Bestg.   Corp. 

H.    E.    Umphrey,    pres. 

Upper. Michigan- Wisconsin   Bestg  (   ■ 

W.    L.    Johnson,    pres.   &   gen.   mgr 

Frontier   Bestg.    Inc. 

B.    I.   Obletz,    pres. 

R.   S.    Levy.   v.p. 


•Both  new  c.p.'s  and  stations  going  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  occurred  •"• 
19  September  and  1  October  or  on  which  information  could  be  obtained  In  that  period.  U» 
are  considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  "Effective  radiitecW 
Aural  power  usually  is  one-hair  the  visual  power.  •••Antenna  height  above  average  t*m  <«" 
power  usually  is  one-half  the  visual  power.  •••Antenna  height  above  average  terra  <»» 
above  ground),  tlnformation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  i*"*34 
from  NEC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  *■ 
mate.  §Data  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning.  NFA:  No  figures  available  at  p«l» 
on  sets  In  market.  iRcprinled  from  the  issue  of  19  Sept.  which  incorrectly  listed  the  I  ' 
the  market  as  74.000  rather  than  the  correct  151,000.  =New  station  is  to  be  a  sat'  «  * 
KIIOI. -TV.   Kearney.   Neb.,   from  which  oil  programs  will  originate. 


88 


SPONSOR 


KOIN-TV 


ut  the  VffiltSimifi^m  NWefc 


TOP  qoVB-RAG-B.... 


Exclusive  coverage  of  the  full  30-county 
Portland  Market  with  KOIN-TV's  highest 
tower,  maximum  power. 


TOP  P,ATITST(3-0.... 


KOIN-TV  has  80%  of  the  top  shows- 
weekly,  multiweekly  .  .  .  63%  more  av- 
erage audience  than  Station  B,  115% 
more  than  Station  C. 


TOP  VAIitJE.... 


Lowest  cost  per  viewer  any  way  you 
figure  it  ...  in  coverage,  in  audience 
delivered  morning,  afternoon,  night. 


June  1955  Portland  ARB 


KOIN-TV 

CHANNEL  6 


THE   BIG 


PORTLAND,     OREGON 


MR.   SIX 
E   WEST 


REPRESENTED     NATIONALLY     BY     CBS     TELEVISION     SPOT     SALES 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


89 


move  theii  whiskers,  and  thai  a  &  hick 

i-  indeed  a  long-term  (five  years  or 
i  ven  Longer  >  investmenl  in  i  omforl 
and  convenient  e. 

Harhetl  Certainly,  the  market  is  there. 

\-  the  authoritative  trade  publication 
Electrical  Merchandising  stated  in  its 
L955  "Statistical  and  Marketing  Is- 
sue   : 

•The  market  for  electric  shavers  is 
like  no  other  market   in  the  appliance 


industry.  It  is  figured  on  the  number 
ol  men  in  the  countrj  of  shaving  age 
— roughly  over  50  million  men,  plus 
an  estimated  1.5  million  boys  who 
reach  shaving  age  each  year. 

"Obsolescence  and  replacement  also 
occur  more  frequently  in  the  shaver 
business.  The  constant  wear  and  tear 
of  daily  use  limits  the  average  life  of 
a  shaver  to  approximately  five  years. 

"Todav.  approximately  one  out  of 
three    men    owns    an    electric    shaver. 


KANSAS   MACK 

Western  Film  M.  C. 


JOE   MacCONKEY 

News,  Sports  Editor 


KTVH  REACHES  MORE  KANSAS 
TV  HOMES  THAN  ANY  OTHER 
TV  STATION! 

•  4  out  of  the  last  4  PULSE 
REPORTS  show  that  KTVH 
delivers  more  homes  in 
Kansas. 

•  2  out  of  the  lost  2  ARB's 
give  KTVH  a  vast  ma- 
jority of  the  rich  Kansas 
TV  audience. 

And  Talk  About  Coverage  — 

•  KTVH  covers  2  times  as 
many  Kansas  homes  as 
Kansas'  largest  news- 
paper...and  reaches  this 
audience  with  undup/i- 
cafed  CBS   coverage.' 


CHARLOTTE  BRISCOE 

Kansas  Kitchen 


GENE  McGEHEE 

Popular  M.  C.  of 
Million  Dollar  Movie 


To   Sell   in   Kansas...  Buy   KTVH! 


SAMMY  SCARECROW 

Loved  by  Thousands  of 
Kansas  "Little  Kids" 


VHF 

240,000 

WATTS 


KTVH 

HUTCHINSON 

fCANSAi 


CHANNEL 

12 


CBS       BASIC 

Represented  Nationally   by  H-R   Representatives,   Inc. 


KTVH,  pioneer  station  in  rich  Central  Kansas,  serves  more  than  14  important  communities  besides 
Wichita.  Main  office  and  studios  in  Hutchinson;  office  and  studio  in  Wichita  (Hotel  Lassen). 
Howard  O.  Peterson,  General  Manager 


But  approximately  02'  <  do  not  own 
electric   shavers." 

Other  marketing  facts  about  Schick: 

Younger  men  outnumber  older  men 
when  it  comes  to  shaving  electricalh. 
Schick  has  learned.  This  makes  the 
young  market  of  key  importance  in 
Schick  advertising  and  sales  strategy. 

Other  surveys  have  shown  that  nine 
out  of  10  boys  of  high  school  age  who 
own  electric  shavers  receive  them  as 
gifts  from   parents. 

Although  Schick  "Model  25"  razors 
couldn't  be  a  more  masculine  product, 
probabK  over  half  of  them  will  be 
bought  as  gifts — mostly  by  women. 

Effect  on  tv:  All  of  these  marketing 
and  selling  factors  influence  the  shape 
and  direction  of  Schick  television  ad- 
vertising, according  to  Advertising  Di- 
rector  Charles   Whitmer. 

For  example,  tv  film  commercials 
(made  under  K&E's  supervision  bj 
MPO  in  New  York)  for  the  new  Schick 
model  usually  feature  younger  men 
using  the  razor,  or  show  attractive 
young  wives  buying  them  as  gifts. 

To  impress  the  high-school  and  col- 
lege set  with  the  Schick  brand  name, 
Schick  is  using  NCAA  college  football 
games  as  part  of  its  NBC  TV  schedule. 
And  commercials  are  aimed  at  this 
age  group — even  though  many  won't 
actually  pay  for  their  razors  but  will 
receive  them  as  gifts. 

Schick's  slick  black-and-silver  pack- 
aging for  the  new  model,  too,  pla\s  a 
role  in  marketing.  Its  bold  lettering 
and  handsome  design  were  tailored 
with  television  in  mind.  But,  more 
importantly,  the  package  is  designed 
to  catch  the  eye  of  style-conscious 
women  who  are  shopping  for  gifts  for 
their  menfolk. 

Marketing  factors  also  played  a  role 
in  the  selection  of  the  Robert  Mont- 
gomery show.  Analysis  of  the  audi- 
ence bv  Schick  and  K&E  revealed  that 
it  was  just  what  Schick  had  ordered — 
a  sizable  (the  show  gets  ratings  in 
the  low  30's)  audience,  primarily 
young  adults,  with  a  better-than-aver- 
age  income  picture,  balanced  about 
evenly  between  men  and  women. 

Technique:  On  the  air,  Schick's  tv 
commercials — supervised  by  K&E  ac- 
count chief  Tom  Fry,  account  execu- 
tive Joe  Moss,  and  tv  film  producer 
Jud  Whiting — are  fairly  straightfor- 
ward and  contain  plenty  of  "sell." 

The  commercial  used  on  the  12 
September  introduction  of  the  "Model 


90 


SPONSOR 


portrait  of  a  market 


.  .  .  where  these  factors  combine  for  your  sales'  success 


.  .  .  a  proven  high-income   industrial 
area   .  .  . 


.  .  .  where,  with  outstanding  local 
and  network  productions,  one  sta- 
tion brings  dreams  to  life  for 
446,200  television  families. 


Serving  Albany,  Troy,  Schenectady,  N.  Y.  and  30  counties  of  New  York  and  New  England 


WRGB 


A  General  Electric  Television  Station  *  Represented  Nationally  by     (niicI  SPOT  SALES 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


91 


Benrus  and  its  agency, 
Biow-Beirn-Toigo,  Inc., 
are  Sold  On  Spot  as  a 
basic  advertising  medium 

More  and  more  advertiser!  are  switching  t" 
Sjiut  Radio  and  Spot  Television.  Benrus,  for 
instance,  now  places  99$  of  its  total  adver- 
tising budget  in  Spot  .  .  .  52-week  schedules 
in  selected  markets 

The  k<'\  word  is  selected.  Benrus,  I i W « - 
man)  other  advertisers,  must  reach  varied 
consumer  groups      men  and  women,  young 

and  old,  in  all  income  strata.  Spot  enables 
Benrus  in  select  it-  markets,  time  periods, 

and  types  nf  audiences.  In  tlii-  manner 
Bciirussales  messages  arc  a-Min-d  nf  real  li 
ing  a  wide  range  of  potential  customers. 

Spot  can  sell  for  you,  too  .    .  whether 

your  prospects  are  in  a  specific  audieni  e 
group  or  in  a  cross-section  of  consumers. 
Call  your  agency  or  an  NBC  Spot  Sales  rep- 
resentative. You'll  see  what  Spot  can  do  for 
your  campaign  in  twelve  major  market-,  ac- 
counting for  IS /y  of  the  nation's  retail  sales. 


tISPOT    S  VLES 

30  Rockefeller  Pla:a.  Hem  York  in.  \.  Y..  Chicago. 
Detroit.  Cleveland,  Washington,  San  Francisco,  Lot  Angeles, 
Charlotte' .  Atlanta*.  Dallas*  *Bumui  Immarnt    I 

representing  Radio  Stations: 

KNBC   Son   Franctteo.     KS[)  St.  Louit,  WRC    Washington.    I>    ' 

WTAM    Cleteland.     KOMO     Seattle,  WAVE     Lountille.     kf.l 

Honolulu.  Haunt,.  WRCA  Vira  )  •  WMAQ  '  ■ago.  and  the 
Mil.  Western  Had:.,  N  KTWORK 

representing  Television  Stations: 

KRCA  Los  Angeles.  KSD-TVM.  Loon.  V. 

WNHK  Cleveland.  KOMO-TV  Stall!*,  KI'TV  Portland,  Oregon, 
WAVK-TV  /.  ymisvilU,  ViKCS  Schenectadx-Aloany-Troj  KONA-TV 
Honolulu.  Ho;.:,:.    \\HI\T\      \'*    fort,    WSRO    <  h.eaga 


Left  to  ripht: 

Len  Tardier  -Account  Executive.  BiouBetrn-Toign 

Bill  Decker  —Television  Salesman.  \BC  Spot  Sales 

Oscar  M.  Lazarus     Benrus  Watch  Company 

lack  Tardier  - 1  .P..  Account  Supenisor.Btotc-Beirn-Toign 

Harvey    Bond     D  rettW  n/    idxcrtisinc.  Benrut  Watch  Co. 


25"  on  tli«'  Montgomery  show  is  a 
good  example. 

It  opened  on  the  interioi  ol  a  tv 
Btudio,  hare  except  for  equipment, 
some  t\  people  at  work,  a  Btage  man- 
ager and  Schick  announce]  Bill  Nim- 
mo.  The  Schick  medallion  was  struck 
with  a  tympanist's  mallet,  cameras 
went  into  a  closeup  ol  the  "Model  25" 
display,  and  Nimmo  went  into  his 
sales  pitch : 

"Now.  let's  take  a  close  look  at  the 
world's  newest  and  finest  electric 
shaver.  Take  il  out  of  the  new  black 
and   silver   Caddie   Case.      Admire   its 


handsome  shape.  i\or\  sides  .  .  .  new 
silvery  look.  Now,  the  big  question 
— how  does  it  shave?" 

A  sequence  in  the  dressing  room  of 
a  tv  actor  on  the  Montgomery  show 
answered  that  question  in  a  hurry.  It 
worked   just  fine. 

Meanwhile.  Nimmo  was  filling  in  the 
audience  with  product  details  and 
closeups  of  the  new  shaver's  features: 

"Let  me  give  you  the  three  reasons 
why  the  new  Schick  '25'  shaves  you 
closed  and  smoother  than  anything 
ever  invented. 

"One:  Exclusive  Super-Honed  shav- 


Obviously 
OUTSTAmm 


EMIL  "FARMER"  BILL  TALKS  WITH 
MORE  FARM  PEOPLE  FOR  MORE  FARM 
PRODUCT  ADVERTISERS  THAN  ANY 
OTHER  PEORIAREA  FARM  PERSONALITY 


FIRST  in  the  Heart  of  Illinois 
CBS   RADIO   NETWORK 


PEORIA 

5000   WATTS 


ing  heads,  precision-finished  to  a 
sharpness  unmatched  by  any  other 
shaver. 

"Two:  Schick's  exclusive  curved 
combs.  The  curve  presses  down  the 
skin  around,each  whisker.  The  combs 
guide  them  into  shaving  position. 

"And  Three:  Schick's  exclusive  Hi- 
Power  motor  .  .  .  goes  twice  as  fast 
as  an  airplane  engine  at  300  miles  per 
hour,  yet  it's  so  quiet  you  hardly  know 
it's  on  .  .  .  zips  through  your  toughest 
whiskers." 

Included  in  the  commercial  was  one 
of  Schick's  best  sales  points.  Said 
Bill  Nimmo: 

"Buy  the  new  Schick  '25'  on  the 
14-dav  money-back  home  trial  —  at 
your  Schick  dealer's  right  now.  It 
must  give  you  the  easiest,  closest, 
smoothest  shaves  you've  ever  had.  or 
your  money  back." 


Future: 

turer    in 

can't  afford  to  stand  around  with  egg 


Like    any    major    manufac- 
a    competitive    field,    Schick 


FREE  &  PETERS,  Inc.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 


•  ••••••• 
'^Generally  speaking,  rates  have  always 
been  too  low  in  radio;  and  I  venture 
the  opinion  that  had  television  entered 
the  arena  of  advertising  media  10  years 
(or  perhaps  even  five  years)  later  than 
it  did,  there  would  have  been  many  ra- 
dio broadcasters  throughout  the  country 
who  would  have  much  higher  rate  cards 
today." 

HAROLD  E.  FELLOWS 

President 

JSARTB 

•  ••••••• 

on  its  corporate  face.  New  ideas,  new 
products,  new7  sales  slants  must  be  con- 
stantly developed. 

Under  wraps  right  now  in  Schick's 
testing  section  is  a  new  Schick  product 
that  will  be  launched — with  a  major 
t\  ad  campaign — early  in  1956:  a 
women's  electric  razor. 

It  isn't  really  a  new  product:  Schick 
made  and  sold  a  woman's  razor  back 
in  1937,  dropped  it,  picked  it  up  again 
in  1940,  and  dropped  it  again  when 
the  war  came.  Also,  it  won't  be  the 
only  one  on  the  market;  Remington 
currently  markets  one,  and  sells  it  on 
the   air. 

Schick  is  also  considering  foreign 
markets  as  its  next  sales  target — a  sort 
of  counter-invasion,  since  Schick  now 
competes  in  the  U.S.  with  several  for- 
eign electric  razors.  Schick  sells  now 
in  Canada,  and  is  eyeing  the  South 
American  and  European  markets. 

New  sales  outlets  are  being  explored. 
Currently,  Schick's  biggest  sales  chan- 
nels are,  in  order,  credit  jewelers,  de- 


94 


SPONSOR 


Bob  Noble,  Nightpi 


ATLANTA,  GEORGIA 


Ted  Hightower,  S'ightbeat 
rcfiortrr  covering  dn» 
Atlav'n  Sri 


NBC  Affiliate.  Represented  by  Petry.  Affiliated  with  The  Atlanta  Journal  and  Thr  Atlanta  Constitution 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


95 


partment  stores,  electrical  appliance 
and  drug  stores,  hardware  stores,  gift 
shops  and  incus  furnishing  stores. 
\rw  target:  supermarket!   drug  Btores. 

I.fttl:  Schick  executives  arc  confident 
thai  their  current  h  splash  will  indeed 
Familiarize  practicallj  ever)  American 
male  with  the  merits  of  Schick  and 
turn  an  ever-increasing  number  from 
prospects  into  customers. 

Recently,  on  a  visit  to  K&E's  -New 
^  nrk  headquarters,  Schick  President 
Joe  Elliott  was  walking  down  a  corri- 
dor with  a  group  of  K&E  admen  when 


he  drew  up  before  a  picture  on  a  wall 

a  large,  framed  portrait  of  the  Civil 
\\  ar  President  of  the  I  .S.  Elliott 
looked  long  at  the  kindly,  familiar, 
angular  face  with  its  dark  beard. 

There  was  an  uneas)   silence. 

"Let's  put  a  television  set  across 
from  the  picture,"  quipped  Elliott, 
suddenly,  "  and  see  how  long  he  can 
hold  out."  •  •  • 

At  presstime  Schick  announced  it 
had  switched  its  account  to  Warwick 
&  Legler  effective  1  January.  The 
change  does  not  alter  the  campaign 
described  in  this  article. 


Here's  a 
Market 

52% 

Above 

U.S. 

Average 


W.830 — after  taxes— 52%   above  the 
national  average — that's  the  yearly  income 
of  the  average  Kansas  Farm  Family!* 

Kansas  is  boomingl  Kansas  Farm  families  are 
buying  as  they  have  never  bought  before! 
And  they  listen  to  WIBW  more  than  any 
other  radio  station/}" 

Give  us  the  word  and  we'll  sell  'em  your 
product  in  volumes  you  never  thought 
possible.    We've  done  it  before,  and  we've 
got  a  stack  of  success  stories 
to  prove  it. 

Consumer  Markets,  1955. 
Kansas    Radio   Audience,    1954. 

TOPEKA,  KANSAS 

Ben  Lady,  Gen.  Mgr. 

WIBW  &  WIBW-TV   in   Topeko 

KCKN    in    Kansas   City 

Rep:    Capper    Publications,    Inc. 


RADIO  SAVES  A  PRUNE  CROP 

i  Continued  from  page  41  I 

newspaper  atls  (eight  1,000-line  ads 
in  two  papers  in  each  of  nine  top 
markets):  Sl(>.()0()  for  transit  station 
posters. 

It's  interesting  to  note  that  the  fall 
1955  approach  to  spot  radio  is  quite 
different  from  the  Januar\-May  1955 
effort.  In  the  case  of  the  board's  first 
use  of  spot  radio,  the  objective  was  to 
move  a  specific  type  of  item,  the  small 
prune,  in  as  many  markets  as  fast  as 
possible.  Therefore,  the  $75,000  radio 
budget  went  into  singing  quickie  an- 
nouncements on  stations  in  21  cities. 
These  announcements  stressed  that 
''the  small,  economy  prune"  is  the 
bargain  breakfast  food.  It  was  main- 
1\  on  radio  that  the  board  advertised 
this  bumper  crop  of  tough-selling  mid- 
get prunes.  Newspapers  and  transit 
station  posters  just  carried  on  with  the 
regular  message,  promoting  California 
prunes  in  general.  Tv  also  stressed 
foreign  prunes. 

This  fall,  tv  has  been  dropped  in 
favor  of  a  radio  announcement  sched- 
ule. The  radio  copy  this  time  will  co- 
incide completely  with  the  newspaper 
copy,  rather  than  promoting  any  spe- 
cial item.  Generally,  the  pattern  is 
use  of  two  radio  stations  in  each  of 
the  nine  markets  for  a  total  of  nine 
weeks  in  the  1955-1956  season:  four 
weeks  this  fall  starting  10  October, 
and  then  from  9  January  through  22 
April.  Newspaper  advertising  will  ap- 
pear during  the  same  period. 

Here's  a  profile  of  the  radio  sched- 
ule: 

On  the  average.  Botsford,  Constan- 
tine  and  Gardner  advertising  agency 
bought  30  announcements  a  week  per 
station,  with  a  minimum  of  12  weekly, 
maximum  of  43  a  week.  The  stations 
in  each  market  are  used  on  an 
alternate-week  basis,  one  station  carry- 
ing its  quota  of  announcements  one 
week,  the  other  one  the  next.  Empha- 
sis is  upon  earlv-morning  and  daytime 
for  maximum  women's  coverage.  In 
each  instance,  stations  were  picked 
for  the  type  of  audience  and  circula- 
tion they  can  deliver.  In  some  mar- 
kets, the  announcements  will  be  on 
two  independents,  in  others  on  two 
network  affiliates,  in  one  market  only 
one  is  used  for  18  weeks. 

These  are  the  stations  the  board  is 
using  and  the  number  of  announce- 
ments weekly  that  will  be  heard  on 
each    of    them:     New     York.     WRCA 


96 


SPONSOR 


as  advertised  in 


the   sensational 


NdeHac 


independent   stations 


Kill.  Dallas  —  number  one  in  both  Hooper  and  Pulse 


KELP9  El  Paso  —  highest  rated  station  in  radio  history 


W\OK.  New  Orleans  —  tops  all  independents  in  Angus!  Hooper 


WRIT,  Milwaukee  —  in  6  months  nearly  first  in  Milwaukee  Hooper 


K\OE  ,  Monroe,  La.  —  first  by  far  in  Hooperatings 


and 


K\OE-TV.  Monroe,  La.  —  Channel  8 


KOKE-TV.  El  Paso  —  Channel  13 


Nde  Mac 

STATIONS 

News  Music 


klif.  Dallas 
WNOE,  New  Orleans 
WRIT,  Milwaukee 
KNOE,   Monroe,   La. 
KELP,   El   Paso 
KNOE-TV,   Monroe,   Li 
KOKE-TV,   El   Paso 

Represented  by    H'n 


DOUG    ARTHUR 


FRED     KNIGHT 


JOE     NIAGRA 


RAY    WALTON 


BOB     KNOX 


TONY    BOURG 


TOM    DONAHUE 


TOP 


AIR  SALESMEN 

in  Philadelphia 


Combining  STRONG  LISTENERSHIP  with 

SPONSOR   APPEAL   is   a   MAN-SIZE   JOB. 

WIBG  Announcers  do  BOTH  effectively  and  consistently. 

Every  WIBG  sponsor  also  gets  EXTRA  PROMOTION  BONUSES 

.  .  .  Car  Cards  with  sponsor  credit  throughout  the  year  .  .  . 

24  Sheet  Billboards  blanketing  the  complete 

Philadelphia  market,  Window  Displays  of  Sponsor's  Products 

right  on  busy  traffic-heavy,  center  city  Walnut  St. 

PLUS  hard  hitting  DIRECT  MAIL  to  regularly  scheduled  lists. 

If  you  want  to  do  a  TOP  SELLING  JOB  in  Philadelphia 

you'll     jump  on  the  WIBG  bandwagon. 

Just  ask  RADIO  REPRESENTATIVES  for  the  facts! 


Pennsylvania's  most  powerful  independent 


WIBG 


10,000 
WATTS 

PHILADELPHIA   2.  PENHA.   Rl   6-2300 


15),     W  \i:<:     i  L5) ;     Philadelphia, 
KH\  I  W);  \\  1 1*  I  13);  Detroit,  \\  \\  J 

20),  \\  XYZ(24);  Cleveland,  W  I  \\l 

,21  i.  WERE  (24);  Pittsburgh,  KQ\ 

(20),  \\WM\    (24);   Ho-ton.   \\  \  \i 

\\  IIDII     (12);     Loa     togeloB, 

KMP<    (28),  KI'W  B  (38) ;  San  Fran- 

,  iaco,  KNBC  (22),  KCBS  (17);  Chi- 

\\  \l  KQ  (21). 

I  In-  majoi  i  opj  theme  "I  the  i  am- 

paign   i~   "Gel    thai   t<>|>  oi   the   world 

feelin',    eal    California    prunes."      I)n 

radio   tlii>   theme    is   carried    through 

will)  a  musical  jingle  sung  to  a   jazz) 

tune.       rhe    announcements    varj     in 

length  between  20's,  30s  and  minutes, 


but  each  cue  kicks  oil  with  (he 


J'»i 


lie: 


Get  thai  top  of  the  world  feeling 

Eatin    California  prunes 

Foi    health   and   verve,   be   sure   to 

serve 
(  alifornia  prunes. 
Prune*   give   energy,   pep   to   spare 

and  ii  ings  to  your  feet 
So  get  tiuit  top  of  the  world  feeUn' 

hit  California   prunes. 

Actually,  the  jingle  itself  contains 
all  the  ideas  the  board  is  Irving  to  get 
■cross  in  its  effort  i<>  go  beyond  the 


"-ii  i<  tl\    laxath e     approai  b  i<>  pi une 
selling. 

"  I  be  \ tm  i  ii  .in  houses  ife  todaj  is 
verj  nutrition  conscious,  Stan  Swan- 
bei g,  agem  j  a  e,  told  sponsor.  "\  ir- 
tuall)  evei  j  food  prodi*  t  advertised 
thai  stresses  vitamin  contents,  em 
aspects  and  health  factors  have  shown 
I. n ge  sales  gains.  <  .ilii"i nia  pi unes 
are  rich  in  several  healthful  ways 
which  have  nevei  been  adequately  ex- 
ploited  in  the  advertising." 

"Besides,"  added  the  board's  I  larold 
Brogger,  "the  bask  qualit)  of  prunes," 
land  he  grinned)  "lia*  been  exploited 
t.i  the  point  h  here  prunes  •  ould  be- 
c  ome  a  joke." 

I  In-  recorded  jingle  Is  always  fol- 
lowed \\itb  a  li\«'  announcement  which 
stresses  the  1955  reasons  for  eating 
llii-   dried    fruit: 

"Yes  .  .  .  eat  California  Prunes  .  .  . 
they're  so  good  and  they're  so  good 
for  \ou!  Prunes  are  extra  rich  in 
iron,  minerals  and  vitamins  tbe  life- 
giving  nutrients  >ou  need  to  enjo)  that 
top  of  the  world  feeling!" 

The  newspaper  copj  translates  the 
"top  of  the  world  feeling"  into  mod- 
ern,    story-telling,     emotional      1,000- 


line  ads.  I  "i  i  nample,  there  -  tli<- 
ad  which  will  appeal  the  weeks  ol  I" 
Octobei  and  2  1  Octobei  in  such  papers 
.i~  the  ^  eu  )  '"/■  Itaih  \  in  i  ,ind 
World-Telegram,  Los  tngeles  Times 
and  I  caminer,  Philadelphia  Bulletin 
and  Inquirei  and  l'»  othei  tnetropoli 
tan   newspapers: 

Headlined,  "How  long  since  you  fell 
like  this?",  it  shows  a  1"-  01    ll-yi 
old  l">\   in  .1  llii<  klebei i \   I  inn  outfit, 
fishing    rod    ovei    his    shoulder,    two 
small  h-li  in  hand,  walking  along 
fool  h  iili  a  w  ide  gi in  on  Id-  fai  • 

Vmong  the  projei  ts  foi  the  future, 
but  ahead)  underway,  is  development 
■  I  new  ret  ipes  thai  will  incorporate 
prunes.  Currently,  the  board  i-  spend- 
ing   15,000   for  development   of   such 

new   king   ideas.     It   also  plans  to 

have  a  booklet,  "The  Nutritive  Values 
of  California  Prunes,"  printed  and 
distributed  to  borne  economists,  pedia- 
tri<  ians,  and  ilirtii  ians  all  over  the 
i  ounti  j .  I  here  are  no  plans  for  mak- 
ing these  booklets  available  to  con- 
umers  on  a  m  rite-in  basis. 

Subwaj  and  Ln-store  posters  put 
equal  emphasis  on  "top  of  the  world 
feeling"  and  tbe  implication  of  youth- 


hub  of  the  nation's 
spray  painted  world.. 

Look  around  you — there's  almost  nothing  which  ha 
not  been  coated  with  some  sort  of  spray.  Whether 
for  protection,   beauty   or  decoration,  the  De- 
Vilbiss  Company  is  internationally  famous  for 
spray  equipment  that  does  the  job. 

Here's  just  one  more  reason  why  the 
area  is  a  billion  dollar  market — why  ! 
can  offer  you  a  top  dollar  area  cc 
age  that  racks  up  sales. 


Got  your  sh 
get  it  by  calling  your  nearest 
Katz  representative  or  FUlto 
6201  in  Toledo,  direct. 


WSPIT 


—RIDKT 

TELEVISION 


TOLEDO,     OHIO 


Storer   B'oodcait'ig    Company 


Represented  Nationally 
by  KATZ       * 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


99 


WREX-TV  reaches  the  finest 
test  market  in  the  midwest — a 
perfect  cross  section  of  industrial 
and  agricultural  market  poten- 
tial! 

1,000,000  pairs  of  eyes  in  a 
Billion  Dollar  Area!  Top  CBS 
and  ABC  New  York  shows  cap- 
ture the  attention  of  this  vast 
market  and  DELIVER  your  sales 
message. 


For  positive  coverage  in  this 
area,  contact  H-R  for  availa- 
bilities! 


WREX-TV  channel  13 
ROCKFORD,    ILLINOIS 

CBS-ABC    AFFILIATIONS 

represented  by 
H-R  TELEVISION  INC. 


ful  energy.  In  bright  multicolors  with 
a  sunny  yellow  background,  these 
posters  show  such  photographs  as  a 
girl  figure  skating,  a  man  playing 
tennis,  and  always,  on  the  bottom,  a 
brightl)  colored  dish  of  a  prune  and 
cottage  cheese  and  apricot  salad,  or  a 
bowl  of  breakfast  prunes. 

"When  you're  working  with  a  rela- 
tively small  budget,"  Swanberg  ex- 
plained, "you  can  stretch  it  immeas- 
urably 1>\  following  some  basic  rules: 
(1)  be  choosx  about  your  markets  or 
you'll  spread  yourself  too  thin;  (2i 
pick  the  most  active-selling  months  of 
the  season  and  bunch  your  entire  ad- 
vertising effort  in  short  waves  of  satu- 
ration to  get  real  impact;  (3)  make 
sure  that  all  your  media  get  across  the 
same  message,  simply,  strongly  and 
memorably." 

It's  a  formula  that  has  already  paid 
out  for  the  California  Prune  Advisorv 
Board. 

As  prunes  evolved  from  store  bins 
some  decades  ago  to  attractive  con- 
sumer packaging,  opportunities  for 
promoting  them  in  a  big  way  became 
ripe.  As  far  back  as  the  1930's  the 
Prune  Prorate,  a  state  marketing  asso- 
ciation, used  spot  radio  (through  Lord 
&  Thomas)  to  promote  the  consump- 
tion of  prunes.  During  the  Depression 
years  it  eventually  died,  to  be  replaced 
by  the  California  Prune  Advisorv 
Board  under  the  1937  state  law.  After 
a  laps  of  nine  years,  the  board  re- 
sumed an  industry  advertising  pro- 
gram. 

One  of  the  fastest  growing  prune 
products  today  is  prune  juice,  which 
has  had  a  considerable  share  of  the 
boards  and  private  brand  promotion. 
It  recently  increased  distribution 
through  newly  evolved  processes  and 
fewer  shipping  and  marketing  prob- 
lems. Prune  juice  has  increased  from 
4.5  million  case  sales  in  1949  to 
over  six  million  in  the  season  ending 
in  September  1954.  This  year,  in- 
creases are  even  greater,  at  a  rate  of 
10  to  33 '  i    a  month  nationally. 

"Part  of  the  reason  for  it,"  says 
Brogger,  "is  the  popularity  of  juice 
in  general.  Today  the  housewife  looks 
for  easy-to-fix  products.  Prune  juice 
fits  into  people's  search  for  the  con- 
venient." 

As  one  of  32  marketing  orders  in 
California,  the  California  Prune  Ad- 
visory Board  estimates  that  it  ranks 
fourth  in  size  of  appropriation,  behind 
California  peaches,  wine  and  lemon 
products.     Its  effort  on  behalf  of  the 


prune  industry  is  comparable  to  the 
large-scale  advertising  done  by  such 
other  state  marketing  organizations 
as  the  Florida  Citrus  Commission 
I  through  Benton  &  Bowles),  which 
is  a  heavy  spot  tv  user. 

There  seems  to  be  something  of  a 
trend  in  fruits  taking  to  the  air.  The 
California -Washington -Oregon  Pear 
Bureau  took  to  stations  in  metropoli- 
tan markets  last  spring,  liked  the  re- 
sults of  its  intensive  two-week  pitch 
sufficiently  to  return  to  radio  in  fall 
1955. 

The  largest  effort  in  the  fruit  indus- 
try is  marshalled  by  the  Florida  Citrus 
Commission.  The  latest  phase  in  the 
Commission's  strategy  is  the  use  of  an 
intensive    campaign    of    tv    I.D.'s    via 

•  ••••••* 

•  •I  In  public  appetite  for  radio  is  on  a 
constant  increase.  Here  at  WMGM,  we 
are  currently  enjoying  our  biggest  audi- 
ences in  years  with  business  at  an  all- 
time  high  for  the  past  five  years.  Our 
over-all  programing  of  music,  news  and 
sports  has  been  carefully  brought  to 
new  and  high  standards  of  delivery 
which  has  shown  a  remarkable  increase 
of  some  30%  in  listening  audience  to 
WMGM  alone  in  the  past  vear." 

ARTHUR  TOLCHIN 

Director 

WMGM,  New  York 

•  ••••••• 

Benton  &  Bowles.  These  tv  I.D.'s  are 
designed  to  sell  oranges,  grapefruit, 
grapefruit  sections,  etc.,  separately. 
In  the  past  the  Florida  Citrus  Commis- 
sion had  lumped  its  messages  for  the 
various  Florida  produce. 

Benton  &  Bowles  won  the  Florida 
Citrus  Commission  account  in  compe- 
tition with  its  previous  agency,  J.  Wal- 
ter Thompson,  and  other  agencies  with 
its  proposal  for  the  current  I.D.  cam- 
paign. *  *  * 


"No,  ye  don't!"  KRIZ  Phoenix 
says  we  Arizonans  gotta  conserve 
water!" 


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407,795  TV  homes.   Fully  documented  to  date  are 
319,667  TV  homes  within   WLAC-TV's  ARB 
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VIDEOTOWN 

'  Continued  from  page  36  > 

L0- through -18 -year -old  group.  Al- 
though ilir\  have  more  freedom  t<> 
watch  t\  than  the  under-10  group,  the 
average  total  hour-  •  >!  evening  week- 
da\  viewing  for  the  teen  set  is  ahout 
12.7  hours. 

Said  Taskei 

''Teen-agers  are  the  least  Likely  to 
In-  home  and  watching  tv  in  the  eve- 
ning." 

Davtimc  viewing  is  on  an  upbeat; 
20'.  ol  all  \  ideotowners  watch  some 
tv  during  the  afternoon  now.  up  from 
Li  in  L954andl4$  in  1952.  Morn- 
ing viewing  is  also  on  a  steady  in- 
crease, is  now  just  about  half  the  after- 
noon level. 

Housewives  are  viewing  somewhat 
less  in  the  mornings  this  year  as  com- 
pared to  last  year's  "Videotown" 
checkups  ilT'i  in  1955;  229c  in 
1954;  129c  in  1953).  But  the  basic 
trend  is  upward. 

Afternoon  viewing  by  housewives  is 
up  even  over  last  year  (279c  of  them 
viewing  in  1955;  25%  in  1954;  19% 
in  1953).  The  total  hours  of  viewing 
on   the    average   weekday    in    1955   is 


2.97  for  all  people  and  3.54  hours  for 
housewives. 

Effects  on  radio:  Radio  usage  in  tv 
homes  took  a  nosedive  in  "Video- 
town"  in  the  early  days  of  the  visual 
medium.  The  percentage  of  people 
listening  to  radio  on  weekdav  eve- 
nings in  tv  homes  dropped  down  to 
5%  in  1951. 

Since  then,  the  picture  has  grad- 
ually changed.  The  percentage  listen- 
ing to  radio  in  the  evenings  has  slow- 
ly crept  upward.  In  1952.  the  figure 
was  8%  ;  in  1953.  it  was  9«  {  :  in  1954. 
the  figure  was  10%>.  In  1955:  no  sig- 
nificant change.  The  trend  for  the 
present  at  least  has  stabilized  at  10%. 

About  one  out  of  every  four  \  ideo- 
towners listens  to  radio  in  the  morn- 
ings— a  gain  of  nearly  9\  c  over  last 
year's  level.  The  figure  for  afternoons 
— 8% — remains  the  same  as  last  time, 
as  does  the  10%   evening  figure. 

In  terms  of  hours.  Videotowners  re- 
ported that  they  spend  about  the  same 
number  of  hours  each  day  listening  to 
radio  as  they  did  in  1954 — despite  in- 
creases in  the  amount  of  tv  viewing 
being  done. 

As  they   do   nationally.   Videotown- 


LUCKY 
HOUSE 
NUMBER 

.  .  .  featured  on  several 
WAPI  shows,  averages  a 
winner  a  week.  This  proves 
how  regularly  people  stay 
tuned  to  WAPI. 


"I  was  ironing  a  dress,"  says  pretty  Nannette  Parrish. 

"Of  course  I  had  the  radio  tuned  to  WAPI.  The  program  was 
Wright  with  Records.  Suddenly  I  heard  our  own  house  number 
called.    I  put  down  the  iron  (not  on  my  dress)  and  called  WAPI. 

The  next  day  I  went  up  to  WAPI 
and  Bill  Wright  handed  me  the 
check.  I  have  given  10%  to  my 
church  and  the  rest  is  in  my  edu- 
cation fund."  Miss  Parrish  is  a  15- 
year  old  Junior  High  student. 

Birmingham 


Represented   by  John    Blair   &   Co. 
Southeast,   Harry  Cummings 


<-r>  who  own  tv  sets  were  more  likelv  to 
have  more  than  one  radio  set  in  their 
homes.  Of  all  families,  95%  had  at 
least  one  set.  a  bit  under  the  national 
average;  49' ;  of  tv  homes,  however, 
had  more  than  one  radio,  as  opposed 
to  32%  of  the  non-tv  homes  being 
multiple-set  homes. 

Tv,  as  it  has  in  the  U.  S.  generally, 
has  "dispersed"  radio  listening  in 
radio-tv  households  of  Videotown, 
C&W  noted  again  this  year. 

Half  of  the  multi-set  radio  homes 
that  also  have  tv  sets,  for  example, 
have  a  radio  in  the  kitchen.  But  onlv 
about  a  third  ('349r  I  of  the  non-tv 
homes  have  a  kitchen  radio. 

The  effect  of  tv  is  most  clearlv  seen 
in  homes  that  have  just  one  radio  and 
which  may — or  may  not — have  a  tv 
set  as  well.  In  the  tv  homes  owning 
just  one  radio,  only  32%  reported  that 
they  had  it  in  the  living  room — and 
even  then  around  13%  of  these  radios 
were  part  of  a  radio-tv  combination. 

In  a  one-set  radio  home  that  didn't 
have  a  tv  set.  the  situation  was  practi- 
cally reversed.  Two-thirds  (67%)  of 
the  radios  were  in  the  living  room; 
the  rest  were  scattered  around  the 
house. 

The  popularity  of  car  radios,  how- 
ever, stood  up  well  in  both  tv  and  non- 
tv  homes,  although  tv  homes  had  the 
edge  both  in  number  of  cars  and  in 
the  level  of  radio  saturation  of  those 
cars. 

Among  tv  owners,  76%  owned  a 
car  (up  from  72%  last  year  I.  And 
85%  of  the  cars  were  radio-equipped 
(up  from  80r;  in  1954  l.  Of  the  non- 
tv  households,  29%  owned  a  car 
(down  from  33re  last  year)  and  73' > 
of  these  cars  had  radios  (up  from 
70%  in  the  previous  study  I . 

Other  effects:  The  latest  checkup  in 
Videotown  confirmed  something  that 
Hollvwood  has  been  happily  observing 
for  the  past  couple  of  seasons:  movie 
attendance  is  picking  up. 

In  the  earlier  days  of  tv  in  Video- 
town,  when  a  tv  set  crossed  the  thresh- 
old of  a  home  the  movie  boxoffice  took 
a  beating.  The  number  of  people  at- 
tending a  movie  on  a  1951  weekdav 
evening  fell  off  a  whopping  77r<.  in 
fact.  The  downward  trend  continued 
until  1953  when  a  17%  increase  over 
the  1952  level  began  to  show.  In 
1<>54.  the  increase  was  substantial; 
about  twice  as  many  people  reported 
movie  attendance  on  weekday  evenings 
as  compared  with  1953. 


102 


SPONSOR 


vol   Miaur  win  3  ii  i\iitu:no\  titles 


ill  I 


6-COUNTY  PULSE  REPORT 

KALAMAZOO- BATTLE  CREEK  AREA— MARCH,  1955 

SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE  MONDAY-FRIDAY 


o  a  m 
12  noon 

12  noon 
6  p.m. 

6  p  m. 
midnight 

35^ 

WKZO 

41% 

37 -c 

Station  B 

18 

17 

16 

Station  C 

10 

12 

II 

Station   D 

10 

9 

7 

Station   E 

8 

7 

8 

Others 

14 

18 

24 

Sets-ln-Use 

20. 1  % 

20.2% 

17.5% 

\0TE:  Battle  Creek's  home  county  (Calhoun)  uas  included 
in  this  Pulse  sampling,  and  provided  30%  of  all  interviews.  The 
other  five  counties:  Allegan,  Barry,  Kalamazoo,  St.  Joseph  and 
I  an  Buren. 


if        % 


one  >JJt>fyt  ! J 'fa  fit :/t .) 

WKZO-TV  — GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
WKZO  RADIO  —  KAIAMAZOO-BATTIE  CREEK 
WJEF  RADIO  — GRAND  RAPIDS 
WJEF-FM  — GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
KOLNTV  —  LINCOLN,   NEBRASKA 

Associated  wifh 
WMBD  RADIO  — PEORIA.  ILLINOIS 


YOU  NEED  WKZO  RADIO 

TO  "NET"  BIG  RESULTS 

IN  KALAMAZOO-BATTLE  CREEK  AND 

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If  \<>u  want  to  star  in  Western  Michigan,  iw  the  ~>imh 
voice  of  WKZO — CBS  radio  for  Kalama/m>-Hattlt-  «  nt-k  ami 
greater  Western  Michigan. 

Pulse  figures,  left,  tell  the  story.   WKZO  i-  the  big  favorite 

18  hours  a  day — actually  «ets  more  than  Til  l<  I     \  s   1/  I  \  } 
LISTENERS  as  the  next  station  75\  <   of  the  time! 

Your  Averv-Knodel  man  has  all  the  impressive  facts. 

WKZO 

CBS  RADIO  FOR  KALAMAZOO— BATTLE  CREEK 
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•/»   1920,  Suzanne  Lenglen  oi  Frame  won  the   Wimbledon   Women's  Singles  and  shared  the  title  in  the  Women's  Doubles  and  Mixed  Doubles. 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


103 


I  he  latesl  <  \W  checkup  shows  the 
-anic  trend  <  ontinuing.  I  oda) .  about 
more  people  are  going  to  moA  ies 
on  weekdaj  nights  .1-  1  ompared  w  iili 
lasl  scat  a  fad  for  man)  an  adman 
in  pondei . 

Similarly,  magazine  reading  is 
.  limbing  upward.  During  the  first  big 
yeai  id  l\  in  the  home,  magazine  read- 
ing (in  weekday  evenings  dropped  ofi 
In  1953,  the  downward  trend 
was  reversed,  and  magazine  reading 
was  up  v.  over  tv's  first  year.  There 
was  an  additional  T* > '  -  increase  in 
1954,  and  the  trend  i-  continuing.  One 


big  reason,  according  to  Cunningham 
Si  Walsh:  "We've  noticed  that  house- 
wives  will  rearrange  their  dail\  work 
schedule  in  order  to  free  themselves 
for  evening  television  viewing." 

Newspaper  reading  has  been  least 
hit  li\  t\.  In  1951,  newspaper  read- 
ing among  adult  tv  owners  was  up 
about  *■)'(.  In  V)sl.  the  gain  was 
20';  :  in  1953  it  was  \2c/( .  Levels  in 
i ').">  1  and  1955  arc  about  the  same  as 
those  of  1953. 

Effects  on  CAW:  The  findings  of  the 
Videotown    checkups    are    considered 


*  NBlv 


\ 


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:::>:>.N:Wv:  SS& 


extremel)  important  by  Cunningham 
&  Walsh  executives.  particularly  since 
comparisons  with  various  national  fig- 
ures (Nielsen  tv  usage  levels,  for  in- 
stance 1  show  a  close  correlation. 

"The)  re  not  the  only  yardstick  we 
use  in  picking  media  or  buying  pro- 
grams." said  Research  Director  Task- 
er,  "but  Videotown  eertainh  |ila\>  an 
important  role." 

In  addition,  \ideotoun  has  served 
as  a  laboratory  to  test  out  research 
techniques  that  have  ultimately  re- 
sulted in  similar  "model  city"  research 
operations. 

Cunningham  \  Walsh  now  has  two 
other  "towns  functioning.  The  new- 
est of  these  is  Movietown.  a  large  cit\ 
— probably  in  the  Midwest — in  which 
researchers  check  a  standing  panel  to 
determine  factors  of  movie  attendance, 
likes  and  dislikes  towards  stars,  audi- 
ence composition  and  other  items  of 
high  interest  to  C&W  client  Universal 
Pictures.  Movietown  is  now  in  its  sec- 
ond year. 

Another  is  Durable  Goods  Town,  in 
which  C&W  makes  panel  studies  of 
consumer  interest,  purchase  intention 
and  preferences  concerning  such  house- 
hold items  as  china,  sewing  machine 
attachments,  home  movies  and  the  like. 
This  project  is  now  going  into  its  third 
year. 

C&W  is  naturallv  reticent  about  the 
findings  of  these  operations,  and  about 
the  results  of  special  studies  1  on  audi- 
ence composition,  tv  commercials. 
etc.  I  that  are  conducted  in  Videotown 
between  the  major  annual  surveys. 

1  nlike  the  big  Videotown  stud\. 
which  is  released  to  the  trade  as  an 
industry  service  and  a  prestige-build- 
er for  Cunningham  &  W  alsh.  the  re- 
sults of  the  other  studies  are  usually 
marked  "Top  Secret  " — and  are  used  in 
making  important  media  decisions  b\ 
C&W  s  various  air-minded  or  research- 
minded  clients. 

Outside  of  C&W.  the  Videotown 
operation  has  stimulated  considerable 
interest  among  researchers,  and  is  said 
to  be  one  of  the  models  on  which  NBC 
TV  drew  for  its  recent  television  panel 
studies  in  Fort  Wayne.  Ind. 

What  about  the  effects  on  New 
Brunswick.  N.  J. — the  real-life  \  ideo- 
town? 

According  to  C&W's  Tasker.  New 
Brunswickites  are  peculiarly  proud  of 
the  fact  that  they  are  a  sort  of  elec- 
tronic guinea  pigs,  to  be  measured  an- 
nually b\  big-cit)  admen  intent  on  ac- 
quiring new   tv  knowledge. 


104 


SPONSOR 


raskers  favorite  stor)  about  the 
,.  \ '-  big  panel  stud) .  ill  fai  t,  goes 
like  this: 

Tv\i>  small-frj  members  "I  New 
Brunswick's  youngei  set  one  da)  were 
having  .1  school-yard  argument  about 
whose  family   was  "best. 

I  he  .11  gumenl  m axed  hot  <  me 
youngstei  glared  .11  the  other,  and 
shouted  "My  family  has  .1  brand-new, 
three-toned,  automatic,  air-conditioned 
Inn  "In  ( iapri. 

\\  ith  lordly  disdain,  the  other  mop- 
pet drew  himself  up  for  the  Pei  fe<  1 
Squelch. 

••\1\  family,"  he  said,  "is  part  "I 
\  ideotoM  n.  *  *  * 


RESEARCH 

'  ontinued  from  page    13  1 

learned  something  from  every  one  "I 
these  services.  Ml  <>f  them  have  a 
part  ii>  play  iii  helping  to  make  broad- 
cast advertising  more  effective.    But  as 

group,  the  services  duplicate  each 
other  in  providing  a  considerable 
amount  of  rating  information  tor  the 
major  market-  and  all-too-infrequent 
reports  {  or  no  reports  1  on  the  minoi 
one-..  No  individual  service  can  eco- 
nomically provide  a  rating  reporl  on 
Eureka,  Cal.,  with  the  same  frequenc) 
a-  one  for  Chicago.  But  buying  time 
in  Eureka  can  l>e  complex  too. 

I  here  is  n<>  eas)  solution  to  this 
dilemma,  because  ever)  organization 
which  report-  local  ratings  seeks  to 
offer  a  complete  service — although  in 
fact  a  substantial  number  of  reports 
in  each  rase  arc  for  different  markets. 
No    one    is    going    to    be     foolhard) 

i  enough  to  suggest  that  the  rating  ser- 
-  establish  a  cartel  arrangement 
to  divide  big  and  little  markets  among 
them  so  that  the  timebuyer  can  have 
a  maximum  of  up-to-date  information 
OB  all  markets  at  all  times.  If  this 
i>  not  the  answer,  we  should  not  be 
discouraged  from  looking  for  an  an- 
swer. 

(hie  first  step  might  be  to  get  the 
services  to  agree  informall)  to  tr\ 
to  time  their  surveys  and  releases  for 
the  l< — frequentl)  reported  market- 
in  such  a  ua\  that  they'd  be  spaced 
as  widel)  apart  as  possible.  Of  course 
this  would  require  the  cooperation  of 
stations  which  underwrite  the  surveys 
in  the  smaller  cities. 

.».  Better  basis  far  I'valuating 
rating    methods:    The     Vdvertisine 


Research    Foundation's   committee   on  ods  of  the  servici      For  example,  hi 

the  rating  services  has  moved  the  dis-  are  some  "I  the  thin   -  thai  remain  t" 

cussion  "I  tin-  perennial  problem  sub-  I"-  l< •< -k •  ■  I  into 

stantiall)  ahe.nl  l»\  setting  up  criteria  al    What  kinds  "i   biases  and  dis- 

foi   appraisal.     But  the    Mil    commit  tortious,    il    any,    arise   in    k.  • 

tee's    judgments   of   the   strengths   and  diar)  '      Vre  certain  types  "I   viewers 

failings  ol  the  individual  servi  es  are  01  listeners  more  prone  than  others  to 

not  the  last  word  on  the  topii  -  show  these  biasi  -  and  distortions,  and 

llii-ie  i-  -till  .1  surprising  degree  "I  il   bo,  does  this  affect   the  1  il 

naivete   about    the    meaning    ami    validi-  -ome     types     "I     programs     more     than 

t\    11I    ratings   in   some  sectors  ol   the  others? 

broadcasting    industry.     We   are    now  lb)   To  what  extent,  il  at  all,  does 

at  a  stage  where  what  is  mosl  required  .1  long  term  panel  begin  to  -how   bias 

1-    empirical    research    comparing    oi  in    it-  composition?      Do   the   people 

investigating  experimental!)   the  meth-  who  staj  laiihiulK  with  the  panel  ovei 


11,717  TONS  OF  FLOUR! 


Mr.  Flour  Miller — Just  one  five  pound  sack  of  your 
flour  sold  in  a  month  to  the  radio  homes  in  VVGN's 
area  would  mean  more  than  11,717  TONS  sold  per 
month!* 

WGN  reaches  more  homes  than  any  other  advertis- 
ing medium  in  Chicago,  and  our  Complete  Market 
Saturation  Plan  has  proven  it  can  sell  your  products 
to  these  homes. 


Nielsen  Coverage  Service 


A  Clear  Channel  Station 
Serving  the  Middle  West 
MBS 


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Wfj 


Chicago 
11 

5OJ00O  Watt* 

"     720 
On    Your 
Dial 


Eastern  Advertising  Solicitation  Office 
220  E.  42nd  Street,  New  York  17.  NY.  for  New  York  City.  Philadelphia  and  Boston 

Representative:   Ceorge    P.    Holhngbcry  Co 

Los    Angeles— 411     W      5th    St        •       New    York— 500    5th     Ave        •       Atlanta— 223     Peachtree    St 

Chicago — 307    N     Michigan    Ave.      •      San    Francisco — 625    Market   St. 


For  your  best  buy  in  Chicago  television,  its  WGN -TV — delivering  top 
audiences  for  spot  advertisers. 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


105 


.i  period  of  time  become  untypical  in 
their  viewing  habits,  or  in  an)   other 

M'specl  ? 

(c)  Is  there  a  substantial  difference 
between  cooperators  and  non-coopera- 
tors  in  surveys  made  by  the  various 
methods? 

id  i  What,  if  any,  are  the  limitations 
of  the  recall  method  in  surveys  of 
daytime  viewing  or  listening,  where 
the  character  of  individual  programs 
may  be  indistinct  in  the  minds  of  the 
audience? 

i.  What  percentage  of  diaries  are 
actually  filled  in  at  the  time  of  view- 
ing or  listening? 

The  above  are  only  illustrations  of 
the  range  of  problems  to  which  we 
hope  the  ARF  will  shortly  turn  its  at- 
tention in  the  form  of  actual  research. 

6*.      Comparative      effectiveness: 

The  biggest  question  advertisers  and 
agencies  ask  about  radio  and  television 
is  the  big  question  for  every  adver- 
tising medium.  What  is  its  actual 
dollars-and-cents  effectiveness  in  sell- 
ing a  given  product?  Every  medium 
has  case  histories  of  success,  and  NBC. 
for  example,  has  convincingly  docu- 
mented the  case  for  tv's  sales  effec- 
tiveness. But  in  advertising  we  are 
never  called  upon  to  judge  a  medium 


in  and  of  itself,  without  relation  to 
other  media  which  might  be  even  bet- 
ter buys.  Studies  which  compare  the 
effects  of  various  media  on  sales  are 
lull  of  methodological  pitfalls. 

Yet  the  scarcity  of  such  compara- 
tive studies  makes  it  hard  to  compare 
media  on  any  basis  other  than  cost- 
lier-1.000  v\ith  oranges  and  apples  all 
mixed  up.  The  only  solution,  over  a 
period  of  time,  is  to  accumulate  case 
histories  in  which  specific  compari- 
sons are  made.  These  will  sureK  not 
tell  us  that  one  medium  is  superior  to 
another  by  a  given  degree.  I  hey  will, 
however,  begin  to  define  for  us  the 
kinds  of  product  fields  and  marketing 
situations  in  which  each  medium  per- 
forms best. 

7.  Effective  utilization  of  the 
broadcast  media:  The  fixed  pro- 
gram schedule  in  which  radio  and  tele- 
vision shows  appeared  at  predictable 
times  and  with  predictable  frequency 
is  today  a  thing  of  the  past,  as  sched- 
uling becomes  more  fluid  and  flexible. 
This  is  the  era  of  the  one-shot,  of  the 
spectacular,  of  the  multiple  participa- 
tion plans.  Isn't  this  worth  some 
scrutiny  from  the  advertiser's  stand- 
point? What  differences  has  it  made 
in  the  pattern  of  television  viewing  and 


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Name 

Company 

Address 

(  iiv 

Zone                State 

in  the  association  which  the  viewer 
draws  between  a  particular  product 
and  a  program? 

This  leads  to  a  basic,  and  still  un- 
answered, question.  What  value  does 
an  advertiser  get  out  of  being  the  full 
sponsor  of  a  program  as  opposed  to 
being  a  participant  sponsor  or  simprj 
a  buyer  of  spot?  We  have  always  as- 
sumed  that   the  U.S.  Steel  Hour,  the 


•  ••••••• 

"One  does  not  ha>e  to  be  an  Einstein 
to  see  how  great  a  function  public 
service  advertising  could  perform  in 
helping  to  build  a  new  and  decent 
foundation  under  our  system  of  politi- 
cal finance.  Through  tv,  magazines,  ra- 
dio, newspapers,  billboards,  ear  cards — 
even  match  boxes — the  average  decent 
American  could  be  reminded,  and  re- 
minded again  of  the  importance  of 
good  government." 

PHILIP  L.  GRAHAM 

Publisher 

Washington  Post.   Times  Herald 

•  ••••••• 


Calvacade  of  America — or  for  that 
matter  Jack  Benny's  association  with 
Lucky  Strike  or  Arthur  Godfreys  with 
Chesterfield  —  contributed  a  special 
value  to  the  advertiser  beyond  what  it 
brought  him  in  air  time  for  his  com- 
mercials. It  is  time  we  examined  this 
assumption  in  the  light  of  fresh  evi- 
dence. 

8.  Qualitative  research:  \n  radio- 
growing  years,  the  difficulties  of  con- 
ducting broad-scale  quantitative  sur- 
veys with  the  resources  then  available 
to  the  industry  created  an  interest  in 
qualitative  research.  Out  of  this  in- 
terest came  the  pioneer  studies  of  ra- 
dio's psychology  by  people  like  Paul 
Lazarsfeld,  Herta  Herzog.  Rudolf  Arn- 
heim.  Hadley  Cantril,  and  Ernest 
Dichter.  For  a  while  in  the  30"s  and 
40's  there  was  vivid  interest  in  learn- 
ing what  listeners  got  out  of  soap 
operas  or  quiz  shows,  of  investigating 
v\  ho  wrote  fan  letters,  and  of  examin- 
ing outstanding  cases  of  radios  in- 
fluence, like  Kate  Smith's  marathon 
war  bond  appearance  or  Orson  Welles 
over-realistic  dramatization  of  the  \^  ar 
of  the  Worlds. 

At  about  the  time  television  ap- 
peared on  the  scene,  interest  in  this 
l\pe  of  studv  declined  on  the  part  of 
the  broadcasters,  though  under  the 
rubric  of  motivation  research  it 
marched  on  to  dazzling  success  in  the 
general  area  of  marketing.  Probably 
the    main    reason    that    television    re- 


106 


SPONSOR 


March  ha  -  nol  followed  tin-  qualitative 
In-ill  i-  ill. it  the  medium  haa  •  hanged 
things  bo  fasl  that  we  have  had  « >u r 
hands  full  jusl  keeping  oui  statistics 
nil  in  date  without  worrying  about 
their  deepei    interpretations. 

It  has  also  been  generall)  assumed 
that  what  was  inn-  foi  radio  was  also 
applicable  in  i\.  that  the  reasons  wh) 
.1  woman  listened  in  a  radio  Boap  opera 
were  no  different  from  her  reasons  l"i 
****••*• 

fcfOver    'M)    ilruj;    item*    miti-    introduced 

in  19SS.  I  doubl  if  I  here  are  ■><>  left. 
I'lic  Ihkki'-i  reasons  for  product  failure, 
iln  lurk  of  research  and  consumer  lest- 
hi;,  are  onlj  a  pun  of  the  inevitable 
warning  signs.  Failures  follow  a  pat- 
tern— there  i-  t  li «-  lack  of  sufficient 
funds,  marketing  nn<t  merchandising 
kiiovtlioH,  even  (town  to  proper  pack- 
aging, pricing  anil  design." 

JOSEPH  I  NGAH 

UirGCtOT   of    Marketing    and 

Salm  Development, 
Grey  Advertising 

^«•l«•    1  or  A 

•       *••*••* 

watching  a  l\  daytime  serial.  Iliis 
nia\  he  so — but  we  cannot  explain 
the  success  of  the  $61,000  Question 
audience  in  terms  of  the  answers  we 

l:i>I    lui    tlie  S>)  i  Question. 

take  television  new-,  as  an  exam- 
ple.    Can  there  be  am    question  that 


the  listenei  t"  radio  news  is  Bftei 
something  entirel)  different  from  the 
viewei  "I  a  television  news  show  ? 
I  In-  radio  news  listenei  wants  to  know 
the  latest,  something  he  hadn  i  \  el 
heard.  I  he  t\  news  viewei  probabl) 
expects  a  pictorial  round-up  oi  m  hat 
he  ahead)  knows,  so  thai  he  has  a  set 
oi  visual  reference  points  to  make  the 
new-  real  ami  intelligible.  Most  t\ 
news  shows  todaj  are  a  kind  ■>!  cross 
between  a  movie  newsreel  and  the  old 
radio  news  format  Maybe  thej  should 
Ik   altogethei  different.    W  e  •  an  nevei 

li-ll    without   lining   -nine   research. 
What   Utilit)    does  this  kiml  of  Btud) 

have  fin  the  advertiser?  Simprj  thai 
it  gives  u~  a  better  basis,  b)  under- 
standing oui  audience,  i"  produce  the 
kiml-  ul  programs,  and  the  kind  of 
commercial  messages,  than  can  com- 
pete successful!)  for  attention  amidst 
the  ever-growing  tumult  of  demands 
on  the  public's  leisure  time. 

If  all  the  questions  posed  here  seem 
unrealistic  or  over-ambitious,  it  must 
be  remembered  that  this  is  a  prelimi- 
nar\  attempt  to  set  down  our  agenda 
for  the  nexl  five  years  or  10  years,  and 
nol  a  detailed  proposal  on  which  we 
can  act  tomorrow.  *  *  * 


ABCS  NEW  SCHEDULE 
1 1  ontinued  ii <un 

't  oi  k  City  s  I  lnii-1  Piei  re  and  also  in 
(  In'  ago  |">--ilil\  iln-  -.inn-  da) .  1 1 
ever,  some  of  the  details  "i  this  pro- 
graming a-  well  a-  some  basi<  think* 
iiil'  about  \l'-(  Radio  I  pr<  enl  and  fu- 
iiin-  have  been  elaborated  in  ■  onver- 
sations  between  sponsor  and  VBC 
President  Robert  I  .  Kintner,  as  well 
.i~  (  harlea  \\  rea,  v  u  e  president  in 
i  harge  of  \L<  Radio.  I  \  i  ondei 
verbatim  report  of  these  conversations 
is   reproduced   Btarting   on   pa 

I  he  talks  \\iih  \l!( '.  executives  and 
a  look  al  the  programing  itself  makes 
i  ii  tain  things  apparent: 

I .  \P>(  Radio's  nighttime  progi ant- 
ing which  Mai i~  21  October,  is  tailored 
lor  the  in-and-out  listening  habits  of 
radio  s  audit- m  e  hulas .  I  his  is  a<  I  om- 
plished  b\  breaking  down  the  two- 
and-a-half-houi  evening  b<  In-dule 
'  7:30-10:00,  Monda)  through  Frida)  | 
into  five-minute  segments  \miIi  .<  few 
LO-minute  segments  thrown  in.  Thus, 
\l!(.  hopes,  the  listener  will  be  at- 
tracted  to  it-  network  shows  b)  the 
assurance  thai  he  can  turn  off  th< 
dio   at  almost   an)    time   without   an) 


TV         FILM         PERSONNEL.         FILM         REQUIREMENTS,         SLIDE        REQUIREMENTS        AND        EQUIPMENT        OF        STATIONS 


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O  H 

o  < 

Listing   Titles,    Stars,    Story    Line,    B&W   or   Color,    Gauge,   Year    Produced,  TV  Distributor,   His  Name  and  Address,  Theatrical   Distribu- 

z  H 

O  tor,  Case  History.  r- 

< 

Test  | Introductory |  Directory  Si  5.00  1^^^^°^] 

2  n 

i   BROADCAST   INFORMATION    BUREAU  ^E^TS*  = 

i- 

<  PUBLISHERS    OF   "WHO'S   WHO    AND   WHATS   WHERE    AT    TV   STATIONS   .      TV   WHO'S   WHO   AND   WHATS   WHERE    AT  ^ 

FILM   PRODUCERS   AND   DISTRIBUTORS"  " 

«  ^ 

O  I 

fJ33N         3H1         llld         01         1561         H3aW31d3S         Nl         Q  3  H  S  IT  3  V  1  S  3  S  V  A\  fl  V  3  a  fl  8  N  0  I  1  V  ri  a  0  i  N  I  1  S  V  D  Q  V  0  a  8  " 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


107 


108 


the 
big 
talk 


is 
about 


kbis 


.  bakersfield 
California 


970 


The  ONLY  popular  music  and 
news  independent  station  in 
Bakersfield  and  Kern  County, 
dominating  California's  South- 
ern San  Joaquin  Valley  24  hours 
a   dayl 

NEW  YORK 

CHICACO 

ST.   LOUIS  ADAM   YOUNC.   |R. 

SAN  FRANCISCO         representative 

LOS  ANCELES 


fear  of  missing  the  rest  of  the  show. 
This  i-  particular!)  important  in  auto 
listening,  when  the  end  of  a  trip  makes 
tune-out  mandatory. 

2.  In  a  neat  compromise  with  long- 
ci  length  program  demands  of  listen- 
ers, these  miniscule  segments  are  tied 
together  in  units  of  25-minutes,  with  a 
common  theme  dominating  each  unit. 
(The  half-hour  is  filled  out  with  the 
network's  regular  fi\e-minute  news 
-hows,  i  Moreover,  ABC  takes  issue 
with  Monitor  land  its  emphasis  on  the 
"unexpected")  bj  programing  these 
units  at  the  same  time  ever\  night — 
that  is.  in  strips.  ABC  feels  scheduled 
programing  is  fundamental  to  radio 
listening,  if  onl\  to  make  it  easier  for 
the  listener  to  remember  what  is  on. 

3.  The  five-minute  segments  also 
serve  another,  and  possibly  more  im- 
portant, purpose:  they  permit  the  net- 
work to  sell  single  announcements  in 
a  clearly  defined  program  segment 
The  sale  of  individual  announcement- 
is  certainl)  not  new.  The  network  prin- 
ciple is  well  ensconced  in  radio  net- 
work practice.  ABC.  however,  has 
added  a  new  twist  by  surrounding 
each  announcement  with  its  own  piece 
of  programing. 

4.  The  programing  itself  is  clearly 
programing  of  the  new  era.  It  is 
notable  for  the  absence  of  music. 
1  here  is  nothing  coincidental  about 
this.  The  network  put  in  six  months 
of  research  before  putting  together  its 
new  lineup.  "These  research  studies 
showed."  Kintner  told  sponsor,  "that 
there  was  a  great  abundance  of  music 
through  the  country,  but  in  its  shift 
away  from  the  old  radio  pattern,  prac- 
tically all  of  the  stations  had  resorted 
to  music  as  a  means  of  attracting  lis- 
teners." There  was  no  need.  obviousU. 
for  more  music 

But  the  studies  also  showed  a  de- 
mand for  what  Kintner  calls  "person- 
alized information.  This  includes 
news  and  weather  but  also  includes 
such  information  "as  can  satisfy  the 
emotional  anxieties  of  people  and  sat- 
isfy  their  desire  to  improve  themselves 
physically  and  can  satisfy  their  desire 
to  live  better.  Thus,  the  first  group 
of  segments  contains  news  and  news- 
teatures:  the  second,  visits  to  interest- 
ing people  and  places:  the  third  devotes 
itself  to  home.  famil\  and  personality 
problems;  the  fourth  emphasizes  the 
aural  nature  of  radio  bv  bringing 
"sounds"  of  various  kinds  into  the 
home,  sounds  of  people,  stories,  modern 
life   and    sounds   of   no   importance   at 


all:  the  fifth  unit  provides  off-beat 
material,  including  humor,  science 
fiction  and  story -telling. 

The  cost  picture:  The  face-lifting 
that  is  taking  place  this  year  on  the 
various  radio  networks  involves  a 
variet)    of  different  program  and  sales 

•         ••••••* 

»*The    segmented    and    regimented    net- 
work plans   (for  spot  programing)  offer 
little    on     the    program    side    that    local 
m.c.'a  and  talent,  news  wire  sen  ice*  and 
record    and    transcription    libraries    can- 
not equal  or  surpa--.      And  on  the  plu- 
side     for     genuine     >pot     are     program 
identity,  community   merchandising  and 
>ales    tie-ins    and    promotions — right    in 
the    local   area*   where   the   programs   are 
heard   and   consumer   sales   are   made." 
JOSEPH  J.  WEED 
Founder 
Weed  &  Co. 


plans  but  there  are  man\  similar 
aspect-. 

For  one  thing,  all  the  am  webs  are 
aiming  at  one  thing  insofar  as  salr- 
are  concerned  and  that  is  to  provide 
the  advertiser  with  a  flexible  method 
of  buying  announcements  so  he  can 
reach  large  cumulative  audiences  over 
a  period  of  time  and  at  a  low  cost-per- 
1.000. 

NBC  does  it  with  Monitor  and  will 
do  it  with  Weekday.  CBS  does  it  with 
its  new  segmentation  plan,  in  which 
certain  nighttime  and  weekend  sin  m 
are  offered  on  a  participation  basis 
Mutual  does  it  with  its  long-running 
Multi-Message  Plan  and  its  run-of- 
schedule  plan  under  which  advertiser- 
can  buy  five-minute  shows  which  the 
stations  can  play  back  at  am  time 
during  either  the  morning,  afternoon 
or  evening. 


"I  got  the  idea  from  KRIZ 
Phoenix —  it's  advertising  with  a 
punch!" 

SPONSOR 


I  hese  spol  cai  i  ier  plana  ai e  almost 
invariably  in  the  low-price  category, 
though,  "I  course,  cost-per- 1,000  is 
inothei  question.  In  man)  cases,  the 
i  osl  ol  an  inili\  idual  station  on  the 
network  is  less  than  the  national  spol 
i. id-  ul  the  station  and  this  pri<  e  spread 
has  ben  attacked,  parth  ulai  K  b) 
station  representatives,  .1-  .1  Factor  thai 
1  .in  undei mine  tin-  economic  base  "I 
station  operation  and  thus  effect  the 
entire  medium. 

I  he  final  1  ate  "I  \T><  !'s  new  e\  ening 
programing  plan  was  m>t  set  at 
sponsor's  p  r  ess  t  i  m  e  but  it  w  ill 
probabl)  be  similai  to  the  pri<  e  lor  the 
five-minute  news  shows  which  are 
now  on  at  night  ami  which  will  be 
incorporated  into  the  new  nighttime 
■schedule.  Hiese  are  sold  at  $800  pei 
show  with  frequency  discounts  bring- 
ing  the  price  down  to  $700. 

Kintner  told  sponsor  thai  the  pri<  es 
now  being  charged  for  \\\(.  Radio 
during  both  daytime  and  nighttime 
"are  comparable  to  the  prices  that 
our  affiliated  stations  arc  charging  for 
spot.  In  other  words,  there  is  no 
real  incentive  other  than  the  ad- 
vantages of  a  network  l>u\  for  an 
advertiser  to  bu)  the  network  rather 
than  l>u\  ing  locall) ." 

Vyres  added  he  "could,  perhaps. 
disagree  a  little  bit  with"  Kintner  to 
the  extent  that  it  i-  possible  that  sta- 
tions would  lose  business  to  the  new 
nighttime  sales  plan.  Hut.  \\res  said, 
the  chances  of  getting  new  business 
are  enhanced  bj  the  new  programing. 

\  comparison  was  made  1>\  sponsor 
between  what  advertisers  pa\  foi  \IU 
stations  on  a  spot  basis  and  what  the) 
could  gel  them  for,  assuming  the 
evening  announcement  rate  on  the  net- 
work was  set  at   the  $700-1800  level. 

In  making  this  comparison,  sponsor 
chose  four  typical  large  stations  and 
four  typical  small  stations.  To  find  out 
what  an  advertiser  pays  for  a  station 
in  a  network  buy,  the  following  was 
done:  The  network's  gross  one-time 
evening  rate  was  divided  into  the  sta- 
tions gross  one-time  evening  rate  to 
find  out  what  percent  of  the  gross  net- 
work cost  was  apportioned  to  each 
station.  I  hi-  percentage  figure  was 
applied  against  both  the  $700  and 
$800  cost  and  this  was  compared  with 
the  station'-  published  rate  for  one- 
minute  evening  announcements,  the 
one-time  station  rate  against  the  sta- 
tion's share  of  $800  and  the  maximum 
published  station  rate  against  the 
station's  -hare  of  $700. 


In  the  figures  below,  the  right-hand 
<  oliimn  show  -  the  spol  1  ate,  the  lelt 
hand  1  olumn  the  1  "-1  "I  the  stal  ion 
to  the  advertise)  in  1  nel  w  01  k  buy.  I  he 
top  ol  each  p. in  ..1  figures  1-  the 
time  rate,   while  the  bottom   1-  n 

mum  1I1-1  1  unit    1  ate  : 


STATION 

Ml    1  WORK 

■pi  >  t 

\  ill       )  nrl, 

/         M3.12 

j 

|9 

WIS 
(  hu  ago 

/         -2:.m 
\           24.22 

k<  MO 
Kansas  Citj 

/           14.64 
\            I2.H1 

IH.no 

\\  J\\ 
<  In  eland 

/            9.20 
t             8.05 

15.00 
10.50 

KOAT 

ilbuquerqut 

/ 

t             2.69 

B  >0 
5. 19 

KPMC 

Bakersfield, 

(,il. 

}             2.05 
1             1.79 

12.00 
5.00 

WELL 

Hm '/<•  (  reefi 

Mali. 

)             1.02 

\              .90 

T.r.u 
5.00 

WTNT 
Tallahassee, 

Hn. 

j              .47 

5.75 

ABC  Radio's  future:  The  new  night- 
time  programing   offered   h\     \1>C    1-   .1 

dear  vote  of  confidence  in  network 
radio'-  future.  The  cosl  ol  putting 
on    and    promoting    the    new    schedule 


in\  ol\  es,     said     Kintner,     the     la  1 
radio  expenditure  "I    M!<    since   I ''  M 

I  In  netw  01  k  exei  utives  feel  sure 
there  1-  enough  advertising  money 
around  i"i  VB(  Radio  to  exisl  and 
make  .1  profit  V-  a  mattei  ol  facl 
the)  feel  the)  have  improved  theii 
competitive     position     vis-a-vis     M'.< 

Radio  so  thai  then-  1-  .1  g I  possibility 

thai     \l'><      Radio    will    bei  ome    the 
numbei     two     netw  oik :     the)     e\  en 
have  theii    sights  on   the  numbei    one 
position.    Kintnei    made  1  leai    in  lalk 
inv   to  sponsor  thai   while  "basil  all) 

the  pi  ofits  of  out  1  ad Deration  1  ome 

from  our  own  stations,  VBI  Radio 
i-  not  in  business  merel)  to  suppl 
programing  i"i  the  o&o's.  He  said  he 
actually  believed  thai  the  o&o's  could 
make  the  -.inn-  ini.nn  .1-  independents 
a-  the)  make  as  network  affiliates 
and.  perhaps  a  little  more. 

Kintnei  al-o  indicated  that  while 
\l!(  had  considered  the  possibility  of 
converting  itself  into  a  program  serv- 
ice a  la  the  Associated  Press  kind  of 
operation,  the  idea  was  rejected  be- 
cause ABC  believes  the  presenl  opera- 
tion combines  the  ad\  anla-res  of  hoth 
a  program  service  and  a  conventional 
network  sen  ice.  *  *  * 


now 


in 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


latest 
Hooper 
ratings 

March-April 
1955 


SHARE  OF 
RADIO  AUDIENCE 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
8:00  A.M. -12  Noon 

Mon.  thru   Fri. 
12  Noon-600  P  M 

WCUE 

32.2 

32.7 

Station   B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station   C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station    D 

4.2 

9.3 

\nf  Cllf*   ■   ■   ■   Akron's   only    Independent— we're   home   folks. 

TIM  ELLIOT,  President 
John   E.    Pearson   Co.,   National    Representatives 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


109 


JAZZ-UP   YOUR  SALES 
IN   THE   SHREVEPORT  AREA 

with  DR.  JAZMO 

Hardie  Fraziear 

"Dr.    Jaimo", 
.  .  .  rinqinq  the  bell 
with  a  selling  tell 
that   makes 
cash  registers 
chime  all  the 
time  .  .  . 

Rhythm  and  Blues  for  2 
"well  listened  to"  hours. 

3-5  P.M.  Daily. 
KANV  can   proudly  boast  of  its  all   Ne- 
gro   Air    Personnel    .    .    .   who    know    the 
Negro  Market  and   know  how  to  sell  it. 
Contact  our  Rep.  in  your  region.    He's 
got  the  KANV  facts  for  you. 
Dora   Clayton.   Atlanta,   Ca. 
Harlan    C.    Oakos,    Los   Angeles,    Calif. 
Bob   Whittig,    United    Broadcasting,    N.    Y. 
Richard    Eaton,    United    Broadcasting, 
Wash.,   D.  C. 


KANV 


1050  Kc. 

250  Watts 

DAYS 


SHREVEPORT,   LOUISIANA 


KINTNER-AYRES 

iConlinitrd  jrom  page  39) 

from  our  own  stations.  However,  we 
are  not  in  the  radio  business  to  supply 
a  program  service  for  our  own  sta- 
in ms  in  order  to  let  them  realize  a 
profit.  We  actually  believe  that  our 
own  stations  as  independents,  could 
make  approximately  the  same  amount 
of  money  or  perhaps  a  little  more  than 
they  do  as  affiliates  to  our  radio  net- 
work. The  reason  were  staying  in  the 
network  business  is  because  we  have 
made  a  profit  on  the  radio  network. 
We  have  improved  our  basic  position 
as  it  relates  particularly  to  NBC.  We 
believe  we  have  a  good  possibility  of 
certainly  becoming  the  "number  two  ' 
radio  network,  and  perhaps  the  "num- 
ber one"  radio  network.  We're  in  the 
radio  network  business  to  make  a 
profit;  not  to  supply  program  service 
for  our  own  stations. 


Q. 

(jaffe)  Is  is  possible  that  you 

will  be  taking  revenue  from  the  o&o's 
they  are  now  getting  from  national 
spot  by  segmented  selling,  thus  losing 
revenue  at  that  end? 


A. 

(kintner)  I'd  like  to  have 
Charles  Ayres  answer  this  more  in  de- 
tail, but  1  think  there  was  a  great 
fallacy  growing  up.  particularly  con- 
tributed to  by  the  arguments  of  the 
associations  for  spot  representation. 
First  of  all.  the  prices  at  which  we 
are  selling  the  ABC  Radio  network  in 
the  daytime  and  at  nighttime  are  com- 
parable to  the  prices  that  our  affili- 
ated stations  are  charging  for  spot. 
In  other  words,  there  is  no  real  incen- 
tive other  than  the  advantages  of  a 
network  buy  for  an  advertiser  to  buy 
the  network  rather  than  buying  locally. 
If  you'll  make  a  study  of  the  spot 
rates  through  the  country  and  the  net- 
work  rates  you  will  find  that  they  are 
comparable  and  that  we  are  charging 
for  stations  in  proportion  to  the  prices 
that  thev  themselves  set  upon  them. 
I  don't  believe  that  the  theory  that  the 
networks  are  destroying  spot  business 
is  a  correct  one.  It  is  true  that  there 
is  only  a  certain  amount  of  advertis- 
ing dollars  which  must  be  divided 
among  various  media.  Rather  than 
pose  spot  versus  the  network.  I  think 
the  problem  should  be  posed  in  con- 
nection with  all  media.  There  are 
certain  advantages  to  local  buying  and 


national  advertisers  will  always  use 
local  stations.  There  are  certain  ad- 
vantages to  buying  networks  for  na- 
tional coverage.  We  do  not  think  that 
our  local  stations  that  we  own  will 
lose  any  spot  business  to  the  new  ABC 
Radio  network  plan.  Charlie,  perhaps 
\ou  would  like  to  elaborate  on  this. 

i  ayres  l  I  could  perhaps  disagree  a 
little  bit  with  Mr.  Kintners  last  state- 
ment, in  that  it  is  possible  that  some 
of  our  own  o&o  stations  could  lose 
some  spot  business.  On  the  other  hand, 
their  opportunity  of  getting  new  busi- 


TIMEBUYING  BASICS 

(jUSt    OUt) 

40.000  key  words  by  33 
limebuying  and  timeselling 
specialists  in  the  only  book 
of  its  kind.  Invaluable  to 
timebuyer.  account  execu- 
tive, ad  manager,  station  ex- 
ecutives, reps.  S2.0O.  Write 
Sponsor  Services.  Inc.,  40 
E.   49th  St.,   New   York    17. 


ness  via  this  network  plan  is  consider- 
ably enhanced.  Within  the  last  week. 
for  example,  we  have  signed  six  new 
advertisers  to  this  network  on  the 
Breakfast  Club.  Now.  whereas  we  all 
know  that  the  amount  of  revenue  that 
our  affiliated  stations  receive  on  net- 
work business  is  considerably  lower 
than  on  a  national  spot,  you  can  theor- 
ize this  way:  That  here  is  some  busi- 
ness that  ABC  affiliates  are  going  to 
get.  which,  chances  are.  they  others  i>e 
would  not  have  received  had  it  not 
been  through  a  segmented  plan. 

The  same  thing  applies  to  some 
other  five-minute  operations:  our  news 
operation  in  the  evening  as  well  as  the 


1,000,000 

WATTS 

st  in  Power 

and  Coverage 


Wilkes-Barre 
Scranton 

Call  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


110 


SPONSOR 


experimental  program  thai  wt  used 
in  testing  tlii^  five-minute,  oi  rather 
aented,  plan  It  lien  a  Girl  Marries. 
Ili.it  was  tin-  li r>t  program  we  used 
,i-  sort  >>l  a  blueprint  t<>  see  whether 
in  m>t  this  thing  bad  enough  sex  ap- 
peal for  advertisers  to  come  aboard. 
So  you  can  argue  the  pro's  and  con's 
of  network  versus  national  spot,  but 

the    fact    remains   that    main      \\\(.    -ta- 

tions  will  be  getting  business  that  t h<-\ 
had  not  heretofore  received. 


Q. 


DAVID )  Issitming  that  then- 
ar r  it  number  of  a  (filiates  who  feel 
you're  in  competition  with  them  for 
the  spot  dollar,  hare  you  considered 
the  possibility  instead  of  providing 
this  programing  to  the  affiliates  and 
charging  them  for  it?  The)  would 
then   sell  it   on   a   spot   basis. 


A. 

(KINTNER)  It  would  obviously 
be  possible  to  supply  a  programing 
service  for  a  fee — somewhat  similar  to 
the  Associated  Press  or  the  United 
Press.  However,  we  have  decided  not 
to  do  it  because  we  believe  our  pres- 
ent plan  combines  the  advantage  of  a 
program  service  together  with  the  ad- 
vantage of  the  present  affiliation  con- 
tracts. If  you  look  at  the  segmented 
plan  that  has  been  developed  both  in 
the  daytime  and  nighttime  on  ABC, 
Mm  will  find  certain  definite  periods 
that  have  been  allocated  to  the  sta- 
tions for  local  and  spot  sale  without 
payment  to  the  ABC  Radio  network. 
We  believe  that  a  combination  where- 
by our  programing  is  made  available 
localK  as  well  as  nationally  and  the 
continuation  of  the  basic  affiliation  re- 
lationship is  the  proper  course.  As  to 
the  future,  it's  anybody's  guess,  hut  I 
believe  we  are  quite  aways  away  from 
this  so-called  program  service  concept. 


I  [i.iaffki    If  hat  is  the  status  of 

the  affiliates   now  as   far   as   the   neu 
programing  is  concerned? 

A. 

i  kintner  I  The  ABC  segmented 
plan  in  the  daytime  and  nighttime  is 


$99.00    INVESTED    in    the 

NASHVILLE,  TENNESSEE 

NEGRO  MARKET 

SOLD  $3,500.00  in  appliances 

-i.  WSOK 


ir>  accordance  with  the  basic  contracts 
between  \K<  and  it-  affiliated  stations, 
which  permit  the  -ale  of  five-minute 
segments  bj  the  network,  rherefore, 
thru-  i-  no  neceasitj  l"i  a  <  ontrai  tual 
change  in  our  relationship.  We  have 
discussed  the  nighttime  plan  and  the 
daytime  plan  with  our  stations'  \<\ 
visorj  (  ommittee,  w  hi<  h  i-  unanimous- 
l\  fa\  orable  to  the  idea.  \\  e've  ob\  i- 
ouslj   fulls   informed  oui  affiliates  and 

H  hile    there    i-    no    ne<  easit)     l"i     a     n- 

sponse   we've    received   approximate!) 
LOO  responses  from  our  top  stations. 

\ll   hut   a  \er\    feu    were   favorable. 


(jAFFE)  How  large  an  irn  est- 
merit  does  the  neu  programing  and  its 
promotion  represent/  It  e  would  as- 
sume that  it's  important  uitli  a  neu 
concept  life  this  to  get  the  entire  coun- 
try aware  of  the  fact  tlmt  something 
is  happening  on  ABC. 


A. 

i  KINTNER  i  I  don  t  think  we 
should  tell  you  the  exact  amount  of 
mone)  that  we  are  putting  into  the 
nighttime  programing  and  into  the 
improvement  id  the  da\  ftime.  hut  I 
ran  tell  that  its  the  largest  radio  ex- 
penditure that  ABC  has  made  since 
1944.  lou're  correct  in  that  we  be- 
lieve our  sales  promotion  extremeU 
important,  as  is  audience  advertising. 


I  (DAVID  I  Well,  one  question  that 
has  just  occurred  to  me — and  it  may 
he  that  I  am  not  sufficiently  familiar 
with  the  neu  pattern  fait  it  somehou 
seems  to  be  reminiscent  of  Monitor. 
And  I  note  that  ABC  has  stated  in  the 
past  that  you  are  beating  Monitor  all- 
hollou  on  the  neck  end.  Why  go  into 
a   Monitor   operation   therefore? 


A. 

|_ l(KINTNER)     It    i-    correct    that 

our  weekend  news  out-rates  main 
times  the  Monitor  operation.  It  is  in- 
correct that  this  new  nighttime  pro- 
gram is  patterned  after  Monitor,  al- 
though as  you  say.  am  time  you  break 
a  program  from  a  15-minute  and  halt- 
hour  concept  into  a  five-  and  10-minute 
concept,  it  may  be  reminiscent  ol 
Monitor  or  of  the  CBS  segmentation 
plan  which  has  been  used  in  the  day- 
time on  Columbia.  The  difference  be- 
tween this  program  and  Montitor  in 
our  judgment  is  that  we  have  created 
five    basic    themes    and    that    the    seg- 


WSAU-Tv 


WAUSAU,    WISCONSIN 


ABC  •  DuMont 


CHANNEL  7 

110,000  watts 

1,921ft.  above  sea  level 
540,000  population 

$662,899,000 

spendable  income 
152,000  homes 

ft eprt  tented    by 
MEEKER.      TV. 

Haw  York.  Chi.,  las  Anfala*.  San  Fran 


Stockholders  Include 
RADIO  STATIONS 

WSAU  -WHIR  -  WATK 
NEWSPAPERS: 

Wauvau  Daily  Record-Herald 
Marshfield   News  Herald 
Wis.  Rapids   Daily  Tribune 
Merrill  Daily   Herald 
Rhinelander   Daily    News 
Antigo   Daily   Journal 


OWNED  AND  OPERATED  BY 

WISCONSIN  VALLEY  TELEVISION  CORP. 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


111 


i, „nl-  will  he  set  as  to  the  type  of 
program  on  the  same  time  each  day, 
Monday  through  Friday.  As  you  know, 
Monitor  has  the  unexpected  quality. 
^  mi  don'l  know  exactly  what  is  com- 
ing up.  We  believe  that  our  concept 
,,|  fixed  positions  is  better.  As  you 
will  see  when  you  hear  the  program, 
we  arc  devoting  a  great  deal  more 
attention  to  m  to  solve  the  personal- 
ized demands  of  the  individual.  I 
think  when  you  hear  the  ABC  night- 
time programing  you  will  see  how  dif- 
ferent   it   is   from  Monitor. 

We  feel  that  our  research  shows  the 
people  would  be  more  satisfied  if  they 
knew  of  a  particular  time  of  the  night 
a  particular  type  of  program  was  com- 
ing on,  which,  of  course,  is  the  basic 
concept  of  radio  over  its  28  years  of 
history.  I'd  just  like  to  add  one  thing: 
There's  nothing  sacred  in  the  radio 
business  about  a  15-minute  and  a  half- 
hour  concept.  It  just  grew  up  in  that 
way.  Basically  what  we  are  putting  in 
are  five-  and  10-minute  segments  of 
half-hour  theme  programs,  which  is  no 
different  than  having  a  show  that 
changes  its  tempo  and  no  different 
than  having  a  variety  show  that  brings 
on  different  acts  because  each  of  the 
five  half  hours  will  have  a  common 
theme.  *  *  * 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

(Continued  from  page  71) 

tion,  thereby  saving  themselves  some 
six  months'  time  on  normal  methods. 
Cost?  About  that  of  a  one-hour 
network  telecast  to  a  similar  number 
of  markets. 


William   P.   Rosen sohn 

Executive  Vice  President, 

Sheraton  Closed-Circuit  Television,  Inc. 

SHOULD   AID    AD    CAMPAIGN 

•  Closed-circuit  television  is  basical- 
ly a  medium  of  communications.  It  is 
a  medium  which  employs  the  full  tech- 


V 


jfoieji 


Lexington  Avenue 
at  48th  Street 


niques  of  television  as  we  know  it  at 
home,  but  which,  by  its  method  of 
transmission,  allows  only  selected  audi- 
ences  to  be  reached.  In  short,  it  is 
private  television. 

The  marvels  of  television  itself  are 
known  to  all  of  us.  The  impact  that 
can  be  achieved,  the  demonstrations 
that  can  be  made  and  the  program 
matter  that  can  be  covered  are  familiar 
to  every  set  owner.  To  these  basic 
advantages,  closed-circuit  adds  three 
important  ingredients. 

First,  it  provides  the  use  of  a 
threater-size  screen  for  viewing  pur- 
poses. Needless  to  say,  the  impact  of 
any  program  so  viewed  is  heightened 
tremendously.  The  fact  that  you  san 
see  the  president  of  your  company  or 
your  sales  manager  addressing  you  on 
a  15x20-foot  screen  makes  it  a  most 
effective  form  of  communication. 

Second,  closed-circuit  television  is  a 
completely  flexible  medium.  It  does 
not  require  audiences  of  several  thou- 
sand people  in  each  city,  but  networks 
can  be  set  up  so  that  a  handful  of  men 
can  be  made  to  feel  at  home.  This 
flexibility  means  that  cities  on  the  net- 
work can  have  audiences  ranging  from 
10  to  2,500.  In  addition,  the  telecast 
can  provide  the  highlight  of  a  meeting. 
The  men  who  assemble  for  the  closed- 
circuit  program  can  remain  to  hear 
their  local  leaders  discuss  matters  of 
local  importance. 

Third,  one  of  the  unique  and  per- 
haps most  important  advantages  of  the 
closed-circuit  medium  is  that  it  offers 
a  real  opportunity  for  local  participa- 
tion. This  can  be  done  through  the 
utilization  of  two-way  audio  lines.  This 
would  make  possible  questions  and 
answers  from  any  city  on  the  network. 

The  foregoing  qualities  of  closed- 
circuit  have  been  outlined  without  any 
reference  to  the  basic  advantages  in 
using  the  medium,  such  as  the  great 
economy  that  can  be  effected,  the 
travel  time  that  can  be  saved,  the  time 
away  from  the  job  that  can  be  mini- 
mized, the  fact  that  the  real  leaders  of 
a  company  can  now  become  familiar 
figures  to  each  employee  or  agent  of 
the  company. 

As  to  the  best  method  of  using  the 
medium,  my  own  feeling  is  that  it 
should  be  used  as  a  regular  means  of 
communication.  It  is  a  well  estab- 
lished policy  of  many  companies  to 
hold  scheduled  sales  meetings  either 
once  a  month,  once  a  quarter,  or  twice 
a  year.  Closed-circuit,  if  used  in  this 
manner,  could  well  establish  a  highly 


112 


SPONSOR 


desirable,  close-working  relationship 
between  a  compan)  -  top  tnanagemenl 
ami  it-  field  l"i'  es. 

The  medium  should  be  used  nol  onlj 
in  launch  a  new  product.  It  should 
In-  used  not  onlj  t«>  discuss  startling 
new  -air-  plan-  foi  a  <  oming  cam- 
paign. It  should  also  be  used  foi  a 
discussion  ol  the  day-to-day,  week-to- 
week,  ami  month-to-month  problems 
that  confront  all  the  men  in  tin-  field. 
\-    business    conditions    grow     more 

<  ompetitive,  tin-  need  l"i  selling  ami 
haul  selling  \% ill  become  a  more 
dominant  factor  in  the  market.  Closed- 

<  in mt  offers  a  tremendousl)  powerful 
ami  economical  mean-  ol  getting  a 
maximum    amount    of    selling    power 

from    one  s    -ales    force. 

Interestingl)   enough,  the  power  of 
the  medium   is  perhaps   best   attested 

to  1>\    thi'   lad   that    most   ol    the   major 


((Giving  i In-  | •  1 1 1 •  I ■  •  a  chance  t<>  tee  rab- 
■eription  television  in  operation  and  to 
determine  ft»r  itself  whether  it  can  have 
t 1 1 .  i  i^lii  tti  i>.i<  lor  tnhacription  pro- 
gram- -urli  a-  thr  recent  Marriano- 
Miiinc  heavyweight  championship  figlii 
ami  great  first-ran  motion  pictures 
v» liit-h  cannot  otherwise  l>t-  seen  in  the 
.'M>  million  tv  homes  is  tin-  only  waj  it 
ran  be  decided.  .  .  .  I'roliilntinj;  Mili- 
■cription  tv  before  the  pnblic  has  a 
chance  to  try  it  is  l'roli it>it ion  in  its 
«or-t  form." 

COMMANDER  E.  F.  McDONALD 

President 

Zenith   Radio  Corp. 

•        ••••••• 


companies  which  have  used  closed- 
circuit  have  alread)  come  hack  for  a 
rid  and.  in  some  instances,  a  third 
use  ol  the  medium.  In  the  month  of 
September,  for  example,  we  put  on 
telecasts  for  the  American  Manage- 
ment Association  and  W'yeth  Labora- 
tories. In  each  instance  this  marked 
the  third  time  that  these  organizations 
have  used  closed-circuit  within  a  one- 
Mar  period. 

we  look  forward  to  an  expanding 
use  of  the  medium  l>\  a  continuously 
growing  number  of  companies.  It  is 
m\  firm  belief  that  closed-circuit  tele- 
vision, because  of  its  impact,  its  flexi- 
bility and  its  unique  abilit)  to  let  local 
audiences  participate,  offers  a  dra- 
matic, effective  and  unique  medium 
of  communications.  I  think  that  ad- 
vertisers who  now  rel\  on  home  tele- 
vision to  sell  their  products  to  the 
public  will  soon  come  to  relv  on 
closed-circuit  television  to  sell  their 
ideas  and  enthusiasm  to  their  field 
forces. 


Fanshawe  Lindsley, 

General  Sales  Wanagei 

T.\  1   Tele-Sessions 

FOR   MEETINGS,  NOT  ADVERTISING 

•  Closed-circuit  t\.  as  conceived  by 
I  \ T  for  business  and   indu-lr\.  means 

a   simultaneous,    private,    bigger-than- 

life-size  tv  presentation  to  selected 
groups  assembled  by  the  sponsor  in 
meeting  places  ol  his  choosing. 

By  taking  people  and  products  di- 
rect to  the  field  whenever  and  wherever 
the  Bponsor  desires,  closed-circuit  t\ 
brings  a  completely  new  and  exciting 


tool  to  -.ilc-  promotion  ami  merchan- 
dising. 

B)  bi  inging  top  management  dire<  i 
K    to    -ale-men.    dealers,    distributors 

and  othei   people  with   whom  a  national 

compan)  doe-  business,  closed-circuit 
t\   performs  a  vital  and  effective  role 

in  inloi ming  the  field  direi  tl\  from 
the  hoi se's  mouth.  \-  bu<  b,  « losed- 
circuit    t\    i-    .i    « ompletel)    different 

medium    1 1  ..in    lu  oadl  aSl    lele\      ion. 

Vmong    the    mosl    i  ompellii       ele- 
ments  in  closedn  ii<  mi   t\    i-  tlr    tre- 
mendous impat  t  delivered  b)    bi 
than-life-size  pictures.     \ml  it  i-  b 
thai    I  N  I    differs   from  tin-  broad* 
networks  thai  oiler  a  small-size  picture 
in  studios  on  ordinary   home  sets  for 
the  pi  imai  \  put  po-e  ol  men  handising 

llieii  own  programs  either  to  potential 
sponsors  oi  new  sjionsor-  who  have 
boughl  programs  to  be  televised  into 
the  home.  The  type  ol  Bmall-size 
closed-circuit  u  offered  l>\  broadt  a-t 
network-  in  Btudios  hasn't  brought 
forth  either  the  sponsoi  oi  audien<  e 
satisfaction  thai  INI-  highl)  special- 
ized and  careful!)  tailored  big  -  1 1  "ii 
presentations  have.  \t  the  present 
time,  TNT  is  the  only  compan)  win.  h 
own-  and  operate-  bi.L'  -non   facilities 


IS 


^^%%%%%%^0°J 


The  third  largi  st  metropolitan 
market  in  Canada  is  tin    I  tuv  r 

retail  trading  area.   Tl><  first 
radio  station  in  this  rich  but) 
is  CKWX 


and... 


(In  fact  is  more  p< ...  to  CK  WX, 

day  (in<}  night,  month  iii  and  month  out,  than  to 
any  otln  r  station  serving  this  market. 


RADIO    VANCOUVER 
rIRST    IN    CANADA^    THIRD     MARKET 


reps:   W  pany    •     A" -Canada  /■'  •  I 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


113 


YOU  GET 

1,000.000  WATTS 


17  COUNTY  COVERAGE 
IN  N.  E.  PENNSYLVANIA 


NBC  BASIC  BUY 

FASTEST  NEWS  SERVICE 
TO  COMMUNITIES 
OF  AREA 

r 

ENGINEERING 
KNOW-HOW 


NBCRCA  COLOR 


BEST  PICTURE 


-TV  Ch.  28 

Wilkes-Barre,  Pa. 

National  Rep.    The  Head  ley- Reed  Co. 

EVANSVILLE    INDIANA 
WISE 
BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


SALES  WITH    SHOWMANSHIP 

HILLSIDE  HOEDOWN 

Saturdays  9:30-11:30   P.M. 

Evansville's  ONLY  weekly  Barn  Dance — 
televised  LIVE  from  downtown  Evansville 
every  Saturday  night. 

PARTICIPATIONS  AVAILABLE 

Represented   by 

MEEKER  TV,  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 


ST.    LOUIS 


CHANNEL      50 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS   RADIO 


from  coast  to  coast,  and  it  should  he 
noted  that  a  TNT  closed-circuit  net- 
work is,  in  effect,  a  highly  mobile  sys- 
tem of  disseminating  important  busi- 
ness information  in  hotel  ballrooms, 
theaters  or  auditoriums. 

The  creation  of  a  closed-circuit  pro- 
gram requires  different  techniques 
from  home  broadcast  programs.  The 
stars  on  our  medium  are  corporate 
management,  their  products  and  ser- 
vices. Thus  the  use  of  big-name  talent 
is  apt  to  distract  attention  from  the 
job  at  hand.  This  does  not  mean  that 
talent  is  inappropriate  for  closed-cir- 
cuit tv,  but  rather  that  it  occupies  a 
position  of  second  billing. 

It  is  fast  becoming  apparent  that  in 
this  age  of  specialization,  successful 
closed-circuit  business  presentations 
require  the  knowhow,  experience,  facil- 
ities and  services  of  a  company  such  as 
TNT  that  is  wholly  commited  to  build- 
ing a  substantial  business  from  closed- 
circuit  tv  alone. 


Morris  A.  Mayers 

General  Manager 

Closed-Circuit  Operations 

Du  Mont  Television  Network 

EFFECTIVENESS  WITH  ECONOMY 


•  Closed-circuit  telecasts  are  prov- 
ing to  be  a  most  effective  means  of 
closing  the  gap  between  the  adver- 
tising and  sales  departments  in  many 
organizations.  In  the  days  before  this 
modern  medium  of  visual  communica- 
tion was  readily  available,  it  was  a 
common  experience  for  an  advertiser 
to  find  that  while  his  heavy  expendi- 
tures for  advertising  developed  con- 
sumer and  trade  interest  in  his  prod- 
uct, a  desired  volume  of  sales  failed 
to  materialize  because  the  salesmen  on 
the  firing  line  were  not  securing  the 
orders. 

An  attempt  to  correct  this  condition 


resulted  in  the  familiar  sales  meeting 
— usually  at  the  distributor  level  and, 
for  the  very-well-heeled  organization, 
even  at  the  dealer  level.  These  meet- 
ings gradually  became  more  and  more 
costly  in  both  money  and  time  and, 
strangely  enough,  their  effectiveness 
diminished  proportionately.  The  rea- 
son for  this  phenomenon  was  that  the 
increase  in  cost  was  due  largely  to 
non-essential  trimmings  —  entertain- 
ment, liquor,  parties,  etc.  which  actual- 
ly interfered  with  the  main  purpose 
of  the  meeting.  The  decrease  in  effec- 
tiveness was  partly  due  to  the  distrac- 
tions mentioned  above  but  even  more 
to  the  fact  that  the  increased  cost 
made  it  necessary  to  limit  attendance 
to  the  distributors'  or  dealers'  "top 
brass."  Another  factor  contributing 
to  this  result  was  the  time  taken  up 
by  these  meetings,  not  only  during  the 
meeting  itself,  but  in  traveling  to  and 
from  the  place  at  which  the  meeting 
was  held. 

Closed-circuit  television  has  made  it 
possible  to  maintain  closer,  more  ef- 
fective and  more  continuous  contact 
with  a  widely  dispersed  organization 
than  was  possible  with  the  old-fash- 
ioned   sales    meeting — and    at    lower 


NEW 
CLEANS 


U  order 

delivers 
the  Negro 
Population 
of  the 

Souths 

Largest  Markets 
Houston    ...cut$  cost  too! 


WORTH- 
>ALLAS 

srmerly  KWBC 


negro  radio 


Gill-Perno,  Inc.,  Nat'l  Representatives 
Lee  F.  O'Connell,  West  Coast 


114 


SPONSOR 


,  osl  in  both  mone)  and  it^  important 
equivalent,  time. 

It  i-  almost  ti ite  to  refej  to  the  sales- 
man's  area  "I  operal  ion  .1-  the  "fit  ing 
line."  II.  however,  we  think  of  it  ;h 
inch,  we  vv  i  1 1  recognize  the  importance 
of  keeping  thi>  front  line  soldier  \s ill 
equipped  with  ammunition  and,  <>f 
equal  importance,  doing  everything 
possible  in  maintain  his  morale.  Noth- 
ing is  more  demoralizing  to  soldier 
01  salesman  that  to  feel  that  he  is 
winking  alone  directed  bj  some  re- 
mote and  faceless  commanding  gen- 
eral  who  doesn't  know  he  exists.  The 
proper  use  of  closed-circuit  telecasts 
will  enable  an  advertiser  to  feed  sales 
ammunition,  not  just  to  the  top  brass 
in  his  distributing  organization,  but 
directly  to  the  front  line  salesman.  It 
makes  it  possible  for  these  men  and 
women  to  know  the  men  who  direct 
their  destinies  and  to  feel  that  they  are 
part  of  a  team  and  not  a  group  of 
isolated  individuals. 

If  anyone  doubts  the  effectiveness 
of  television  as  a  motivating  force,  he 
will  be  interested  in  a  statement  made 
to  the  writer  by  Billy  Graham,  the  well- 
known  Evangelist  who  used  closed- 
circuit  television  in  Scotland  and 
Canada  to  sell  salvation.  Dr.  Graham 
said  that  it  was  found  that  among 
those  people  who  attended  these  cru- 
sades, the  results,  in  terms  of  "de- 
ciaions"  and  contributions,  were  at  a 
higher  level  among  those  who  saw  and 
heard  him  on  television  than  among 
the  people  who  were  actuallv  in  the 
auditorium   where  he  spoke. 

It  is  a  regrettable  fact  that  salvation 
is  harder  to  sell  than  toothpaste,  tele- 
vision sets  or  automobiles.  Adver- 
tisers would  do  well  to  take  a  leaf 
from  Billy  Graham's  book,  putting 
this  electronic  tool  to  work  more  con- 
sistent!}  to  build  bigger  sales.     *  *  * 


SPONSOR'S  FOURTH 
ANNUAL   FARM   SECTION 

(.11    October   issue  I 

The  industry's  annual  anal- 
vms  of  farm  radio  and  tele- 
vision. How  admen  buy 
lime  lo  reaeh  farm  homes, 
latest  trends  in  commercial-, 
programing       for      farmers. 


ROUND  UP 

1  Continued  ji nm  p 

Northwest  edition  ol  T\  Guide;  John 
Eichhorn,  assistant  to  the  general 
manager  ol  KING;  Jack  Sullivan  and 
Ed  Baker,  manager  and  assistant  edi- 
toi  respectivelj  of  the  Pacific  North- 
west edition  of  TI    (rliitle;  ()||,,  Brandt, 

\.|>.  and  general  manage]  ol  KINK; 
Lou  Guzzo,  drama-h  editor  of  the 
Seattle  Times;  \'ed  Eiullinger,  dir    toi 

of  station  relations  for  rYBC,  who  ac- 
companied Jahncke  on  the  tour;  Jack 
Lynch  of  the  promotion  and  publicity 
department  at  KING. 

»       •       • 

\  new  -roup  of  radio  and  t\  Stations 
have  formed  an  advertising  alliance 
called  \Ol.\I  \C.  The  name  is  derived 
from  the  names  of  Trinity  Broadcast- 
ing President  Gordon  McLendon.  and 
his  father-in-law.  former  Governor  of 
Louisiana  James  A.  Noe. 

Five  independent  radio  stations  and 
two  tv  stations  are  members  of  the 
NOEMAC  group  at  this  time,  but  more 
may  be  added  at  a  later  date.  The  sta- 
tions involved  include.  Trinitv's  KEIF. 
Dallas:  WRIT.  Milwaukee;  KELP,  El 
Paso;    KOKE-TV,    El    Paso;     (which 


on  the  aii  in  I )e<  embei  1  and 
Noe's  \\  NOE,  N<  •  Orleans;  KNOE 
and  KNOl  TV,  Monroe,  I  1. 

I't  initj     Bro  tdi  a  entlj    an- 

noum  ed    it-    intention    oi    acquit 

other    ,1111   and   t\    propel  I  1  ipidl) 

possible.     Ti inits  -    '••       it  ition, 
Kill,     i-    affiliated     ial<  with 

Kl  1/    Fort  Worth. 

•       •       • 

I  he  M  inneapolifl  <  hambei  0    I 
men  e   Promotion  and   Publicity 
mittee    re<  entl)    completed    a    1 klet 

called      "  I'w  in       <   it\        Kadio-'l  ele\  ision 

I  tin-'  tory.  I  hi-  booklet  is  designed 
for  local  publi<  its  <  hairmen  anxious  to 
gel  theii  matei ial  on  the  air. 

'I  he  booklet  de»  ribes  the  pnx  edures 
for  utilizing  the  publii  service  f.u ■  i  1  i t  i •  -— 

of  the   1  1    radio  and   four  t\   stations  in 

the  area,  including  the  propei  prepara- 
tions of  material,   persons   to  contact 

and    deadlines.     The    purpose    of    the 

project  is  to  standardize  the  material 

fed  to  these  stations  to  enable  them  to 

do  a  better  job. 

»        •        • 

St.  Louis'  KMOX  received  the  Cer- 
tificate of  Merit  for  outstanding  co- 
operation with  the  U.S.  Army  Recruit- 
ing Service  last  month.     In  presenting 


"Vvh.it  are  people  doing  with  all 
the  radios  they're  huying?  Using 
them   for  door  stops?"' 


*Big  Brother  WMT  (also  a 
radio  station)  gave  me  permis- 
sion to  reprint  the  above.  I 
just  couldn't  resist  it.  Any- 
thing they  say  about  radio  I 
subscribe  to.  too! 


w-PAL 

of  Charleston 
South   Carolina 


Forjoe  &  Comp 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


115 


SKYLINE 

GROUP 

DISCOUNTS 


worth 

investigating 
NOW ... . 


KDYL-KTVT 

i  KLZ  AM-TV 
i  KOB  AM-TV 


SKYLINE   GROUP,    RADIO-TV 

Covering  the  Uranium 

Triangle — Colorado,  Utah,  New  Mexico 

J.  I.  MEVERSON.  3432  RCA  BLDG..   N    Y. 
THE  KATZ  AGENCY  •  BRANHAM  CO. 


mmmmmmmm 
Discover  this 
Rich  Market 

Covered  Exclusively 
by  KHOL-TV 


•  30%  of  Nebraska's 
Entire  Farm  Market 

•  128,000  Families 

•  With  a  1/2-billion 
dollars  to  spend 

High  per  capita  income  based  on 
irrigated  farming,  ranching,  light 
industry  and  waterpower. 

For  information,  contact  Al  Mc- 
Phillamy,  Sales  Manager,  or  your 
nearest   MEEKER    representative. 

KHOL-TV 

Holdrege  &   Kearney,  Nebr. 
CBS    •    ABC    •     NBC    •     DUMONT 


the  award,  Lieut.  Col.  Allen  M.  Hunter, 
recruiting  commander  in  the  area,  com- 
mended KMOX  for  its  "fine  contri- 
bution toward  adequately  maintaining 
our  defense  position  with  its  public 
service    announcements    in    behalf    of 

the  recruiting  service". 

*        *        * 

The  latest  step  in  the  expansion  of 
service  facilities  of  KWWL  and 
KAVWL-TV,  Waterloo,  Iowa,  is  the 
completion  of  the  1,125  foot  tv  tower 
which  was  just  completed  in  Septem- 
ber. The  tower  and  the  316,000- 
watt  transmitter  were  rushed  to  early 
completion. 

Present  at  the  ground  breaking  cere- 
monies   when    the    tower    was    started 


were  (1.  to  r. )  ;  Lyle  Harvey,  public 
relations;  T.  W.  Kirksey,  director  of 
engineering:  R.  J.  McElroy,  general 
manager;  Don  E.  Inman.  sales  direc- 
tor of  the  station. 


•  •  • 


FIVE  $64,000,000  Q'S 

{Continued  from  page  33) 

public  interest  responsibilities  more 
effectively  with  their  own  programing. 
But  $64,000  Question  makes  those 
who  have  not  wholeheartedly  accepted 
network  program  control  more  hope- 
ful. For  the  first  time  in  years  the  net- 
works have  been  seen  to  be  eager  to  get 
something  from  a  client  I  of  all 
people).  One  red-hot  idea  has  been 
able  to  accomplish  what  having  mil- 
lions of  dollars  to  spend  could  not  do. 
It's  probable  that  the  promises  of  NBC 
to  Revlon  and  the  counter-proposals  of 
CBS  have  been  exaggerated  in  trans- 
lation. But  the  irrefutable  moral  for 
the  advertiser  is  that  if  you  can  find 
a  property  with  surpassing  sex  appeal, 
and  then  get  a  slot  for  it,  you  have 


obtained  the  bargaining  position  of  an 
advertiser  five  years  ago  with  money 
to  spend   in  telex  ision. 

If  the  stimulus  of  864,000  Question 
doesn't  prove  sufficient  to  partially 
bring  back  the  independent  packager 
and  the  client-oxxned  shoxv,  it's  con- 
sidered likely  this  season  will  mark 
the  last  occasion  on  which  network 
program  (luminance  is  seriously  ques- 
tioned. 

It's  a  matter,  perhaps,  of  how  long 
$64,000  Question  keeps  Revlon  in  a 
commanding  position,  not  to  mention 
its  agency,  Norman,  Craig  &  Kummel. 
The  succesor  to  William  Weintraub 
Co.,  NC&K  had  only  a  toehold  left  in 
big-stakes  network  television  after  the 
decline  of  Weintraub  from  its  major 
status  in  network  television  four  or 
five  years  ago.  With  the  success  of  just 
one  show,  the  agency  is  suddenly  re- 
established among  those  shops  able  to 
go  to  the  head  of  the  line  when  a  time 
period  opens  up.  Hence  it  looms  as 
more  attractive  to  nexv  clients,  a  lesson 
which  will  not  be  lost  on  other  agencies 


MAKE 


YOUR 

HEADQUARTERS 

FOR 


«  2 > 

STOP 
MOTION! 


LIVE 
ACTION! 


+°*t^V 


a*t 


x& 


NEW  YORK 
357  W.  44th  St. 


CHICAGO 

1331  S.  Wabash 


116 


SPONSOR 


if  there's  a  noticeable  pay  ofl  foi  NC&K. 
Editor's    note:      \    sign    "I    progress 
in  the  making   is  the  reporter's   inad- 
vertent   bestowal    <>f    initials    on    the 

ap'iH'N .  a   l"i  in  "i  abbre\  iadon  w  bal 
ii  usuall)    5 ears  in  coming,  i 

.'{.  Will  tin'  long  slum-  he  a  perma- 
nent fixture'/  Wherever  tlir  cognos- 
centi gathered  at  the  beginning  of  last 
season,  ii  was  -.ml  thai  the  Bpectaculars 
were  built  with  color  i\  in  mind. 
The  assumption  was  thai  NBC  wanted 
to  light  a  fire  under  color  television, 
ami  as  a  result  decided  to  turn  to 
Broadway -length  shows.  Hie  poop  had 
-  well  thai  NBC  sought  to  dominate 
the  audience,  and  leave  gaps  in  the 
Nielsen  pocket  piece  where  the  other 
networks  used  to  live. 

I  he  spectaculars  have  become  es- 
tablished  to  the  point  where  CBS  has 
allied  it-  own  90-minute  series  simplj 
nise  even  at  ratings  which  are 
onl)  good  rather  than  stupendous 
spectaculars  have  something  certain 
idvertisers  want:  namel)  conversation 
value,  merchandisabilit\  to  dealers. 
stature  over  and  beyond  their  circula- 
tion. 

\\  bat    remains    to    be    seen    is    (a) 


ATTENTION,  RADIO 
SPONSORS 

NOW  YOU  CAN  REACH 

THAT  BIG  RICH 

CHICAGO  BILLION  DOLLAR 

NEGRO  MARKET 

721  500 

LATEST  FIGURES 

"JAM  WITH  SAM" 

The  disk  jockey  show  that 
is    the    talk    of    the    toxen 

Mondav    Thru    Saturday — 
9:30P.M.-12:00M. 

WGES^S.000    Watts    — 

1390  Kc. 

PARTIAL  LIST  OF  SPONSORS 

ARMOUR — Carnation  —  Coca-Cola 

Ebony  Magazine — Illinois  Hell 

Telephone — Lucky   Strike 

Miller  High  Life 

WRITE,    WIRE    OR    PHONE    FOR 

AVAILABILITIES 

SAM  EVANS  PRODUCTIONS 

203     N.    Wabash     Ave.,     Chicago,     III. 
Phone    Dearborn    2-0664 


m  bethei  ihi-  stature  m ill  carrj  through 
a  season  in  w  hi<  h  the  spe<  ta<  ulai  be« 
•  mum'-  a  frequent  part  of  the  s<  hedule 
ami  (b)  w  bethei  the  automotivea  w  hi<  h 
have  been  the  majoi  supporters  ol 
the  spei  t.i'  ulars  •  an  <  ontinue  to  sell 
cars  at  a  i  ate  which  en<  oui  ages  ex> 
ti.n aganza  ad> ei tisin 

\\  liai.\  ei  the  Future  of  the  I 
shows,  there  Beems  little  question 
among  adi  ertisei  -  and  agen<  iea  thai 
the  half-hour  Formal  will  remain  a 
staple  on  networks  toi  man)  seasons 
in  come.  Most  types  of  products,  ad- 
men poinl  nut.  h ill  alwa)  -  depend  on 
regular  advertising  impressions  which 
a  client  can  get  1 1 ona  a  half-how  -h<>w 

of     his     own,     and     which     the    COSl     <>f 

spectaculars  make-  prohibitive. 

/.  W  ill  the  big-money  quia  cycle 
develop  ami  last?  The  sen  mil  Lou 
Cowan  big-monej  show,  Big  Surprise, 

premiered  on  NBC  just  prior  to  SPON- 
SOR'S presstime.  Capsule  comment  from 
sponsor:      Slick     reshaping     of    the 

$64,000  Question   elements  a  hi   Ii I- 

son-Todman's  multiple  variations  on 
the  original  B  hat's  My  Line?  format 
lint  what  work-  with  a  low-kej  panel 
programing  may  not  work  with  emo- 
tional-appeal programing  like  the  big- 
mone\  quiz.  In  an  apparent  attempt  to 
build  the  money  excitement  quickly, 
the  m.c.  on  Big  Surprise  twice  told 
contestants  in  the  premiere  show  that 
he  "was  sure  they  could  win  the  $100,- 
000."  if  they  came  back  to  tr\    again. 

It  remains  to  be  seen  whether  news- 
paper editors  will  give  the  second 
round  of  suspense  stories  the  same 
continuing  play  as  was  accorded 
$64,000  Question.  Missing,  too,  from 
Big  Surprise  is  the  natural  story  quality 
of  paradox:  in  other  words,  the  switch: 
the  shoemaker  who  knows  opera,  the 
cop  who  knows  Shakespeare.  Big  Sur- 
prise contestants  start  out  answering 
questions  about  their  own  past,  a 
subject  they  should  know. 

Too.  Big  Surprise  is  an  early-eve- 
ning program  i  Saturday  7:30  to  8:00) 
contrasted  with  $64,000  Question  on 
Tuesday  night  at  10.  If  the  show  over- 
comes these  obstacles,  it  will  encourage 
other  imitators;  there's  no  patent  on 
giving  nice  people  money.  It  could, 
moreover,  help  the  Perry  Como  Show 
with  its  audience  carryover.  How- 
ever, on  its  opening  night,  Big  Sur- 
prise scored  a  mere  11.5  against  Beat 
the  Clock's  20.4  on  CBS. 

Whether  Big  Surprise  pulls  well  or 
not,  $64,000  Question's-  future  could  be 


fit 


POWER 

LUMBER 

rV!'*>  AGRICULTURE 

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5.000  WATrS-l280KC 


EUGENE. OREGON 

WANT  MOR£  FACTS  ? 

-co/vrAcr  tvssp  e  co. 


liiiCe  1/tei<M 

IN  THE   LAND  OF 

MILK  ANDl*ONEY 


THE   ONLY   CBS   PROGRAMMING   AVAIL- 
ABLE TO  A  MILLION   NICE   PEOPLE! 

From  7  A.M.  to  1  A.M. 
Yep!   Bigger'n   Baltimore! 


HAYDN  R    EVANS.  Gei    Mfr         •       WEED  TV.  -t: 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


117 


adversely  affected.  The  accompanying 
newspaper  publicity  is  pointed  to  as 
a  big  part  of  $64,000'?,  phenomenal 
suspense  buildup.  If  there  are  two 
suspense  stories  for  newspaper  editors 
t<.  choose  from,  one  may  cheapen  the 
other.  In  any  case  $64,000  Question 
is  running  into  tougher  sledding  as  the 
season  unfolds.  Its  Trendex  the  first 
week  of  October  was  down  9  points 
to  45.2  from  the  week  before.  This 
may  be  a  reflection  of  the  fact  no  big- 
winnings  were  in  the  cards  for  that 
evening,  however. 

5.  Will  situation  comedy  fade  as 
a  major  tv  format?  At  NBC  situa- 
tion comedy  has  virtually  washed 
out.  Today  only  Life  of  Riley  and  It's 
a  Great  Life  are  left  from  a  lineup 
which  last  year  included  the  following: 
Mr.  Peepers,  Dear  Phoebe,  Mickey 
Rooney's  Mulligan,  I  Married  Joan, 
My  Little  Margie,  Ethel  and  Albert, 
Red  Buttons — in  addition  to  the  two 
Lifes. 

A  possible  indication  of  the  decline 
in  situation  comedy  popularity  may  be 
the  fact  that  Lucy  began  this  season 
with  a  33.3  Trendex — some  10  points 
below  its  1954  fall  opener.  (One  of 
the  new  program  types  being  intro- 
duced this  season  is  the  "adult  West- 
erns." They  don't  seem  to  be  starting 
with  the  strength  shown  by  the  first 
situation  comedies,  however.  Their 
first  ratings  have  been  low.) 

An  even  dozen  situation  comedies 
go  on  CBS  this  fall,  down  four  from 
last  year's  peak.  The  dozen:  Burns  & 
Allen,  Private  Secretary,  Lucy,  Decem- 
ber Bride,  Phil  Silvers'  You'll  Never 
Get  Rich,  Joe  ami  Mabel,  My  Favorite 
Husband,  Bob  Cummings,  Our  Miss 
Brooks,  Mama,  Damon  Runyon  Theatre, 
and    Jackie   Gleason's   Honeymooners. 


Three  of  the  dozen  are  new  (com- 
pared with  last  season's  spate  of  new 
CBS  situation  comedy  entries).  It's  in 
these — You'll  Never  Get  Rich,  Joe  and 
Mabel  and  The  Honeymooners— that 
most  interest  centers.  If  the  situation 
comedy  form  can't  keep  coming  up 
with  fresh  hits,  it's  destined  for  a  fade- 
out   as  older  entries  lose  appeal. 

The  Phil  Silvers  half  hour  achieved 
a  13.3  Trendex  the  first  week  of 
October  opposite  the  debut  of  the 
Milton  Berle  show  at  30.7.  Silvers  is 
at  his  best  as  an  army  sergeant  with 
more  side  business  ventures  than  a 
squad  of  GIs  in  the  Paris  of  1945.  But 
Silvers  on  a  $38,000  budget  with  a  new 
show  is  outclassed  against  Milton 
Berle;  Berle  has  a  near-$150,000 
budget  for  a  one-hour  semi-spectacu- 
lar which  rotates  with  Martha  Rave 
and  the  over-$200,000  Bob  Hope  shows. 

Joe  and  Mabel,  scheduled  to  follow 
Silvers,  had  not  premiered  as  scheduled 
late  in  September.  CBS  stated  there 
weren't  sufficient  shows  in  the  can  to 
keep  the  original  starting  date,  despite 
the  fact  that  it  had  previously  given 
Joe  and  Mabel  closed-circuit  buildup 
on  the  same  press  showing  as  the  Phil 
Silvers  show. 

The  show,  from  the  sample  shown 
the  press  several  weeks  back,  is  built 
on  winsome  values  rather  than  big- 
laugh  contretemps  and  as  such  faces 
tough  competition  in  the  long-running 
and  recently  revamped  Jane  Wyman 
Fireside  Theatre  on  NBC. 

The  Honeymooners,  Gleason's  most 
popular  characterization  of  seasons 
past,  translated  into  a  half-hour  film, 
is  still  a  moot  question  in  terms  of 
audience-appeal.  Its  opening  night 
37.2  Trendex  reflected  the  star's  popu- 
larity last  season.  On  its  second  ex- 
posure, the  show  dropped  to  a  28.6 


Where  your  Boast 

Meets  the  Coast 

and  Pays  You 

Greater  Dividends 


COVERING  SOUTHERN  CALIFORNIA 
WITH  5000  WATTS 


Beverly    Hills 

419  So.   Robertson 

Boulevard 
BRadshaw  2-3429 


I 


Long  Beach 

3745  Atlantic  Avenue 
LB.  407-907 


against  a  sharpened  Como  program. 
Como  introduced  Gino  Prato  of  $64,- 
000  Question  headline  fame  just  at  the 
8:30  p.m.  station  break.  This  helped 
pull  his  Trendex  from  15  the  week 
previous  to  22.1. 

Whether  or  not  Gleason  holds  on 
to  his  edge  on  Como  will  depend  as 
much  on  the  popularity  of  the  new 
Honeymooners  format  as  it  will  on 
NBC's  ability  to  introduce  top-draw- 
ing acts  at  the  crucial  switchover  time. 

What  Big  Surprise  and  its  $100,000 
prize  money  will  attain  in  the  way  of 
early-evening  ratings  on  NBC  with  the 
possible  building  effect  on  Como;  and 
how  much  the  switch  to  film  will  de- 
tract from  Gleason,  time  will  tell. 

In  any  case  it  seems  a  fair  assump- 
tion that  CBS  will  fight  to  keep  situa- 
tion comedy  alive.  As  the  network's 
programing  v.p.,  Hubbell  Robinson, 
put  it  recently  "only  bad  situation 
comedies  are  dead."    Said  Robinson: 

"At  CBS  it  is  our  belief  that  it  is 
not  what  you  do  but  how  well  you 
do  it.  The  entertainment  business  is 
loaded  with  cases  in  point.  Formula  is 
nothing.   Execution  is  everything  .  .  ." 

•  •  * 


NEED  A  PRO  TO 

RUN  YOUR  STATION? 

More  than  20  years  a  prac- 
tical broadcaster,  writer, 
producer,  commentator,  sales 
manager,  station  manager, 
agency  executive,  station 
representative. 

Now  employed  as  station 
manager  of  a  network  station 
in  a  southern  market. 
Seeking  a  greater  outlet  for 
talents.    Creative,  hard-work- 
ing, steady,  professional.  Top 
references. 


Write    or    wire    box    1017.    SPONSOR. 
40    E.    49th   St..    N.Y.    17.    N.Y. 

118 


SPONSOR 


EYE,  EAR  ON  COMPETITION 
(( 'ontinued  from  page  17  I 

joint  efforts  of  N.C.  Rorabaugh  and 
T\B  beginning  tlii*  January.  See 
sponsor,  .'>  October  L955,  page  38. ) 
Uready  a  by-product  lias  been  do 
reloped  l>\  HA  It  in  conjunction  with 
V..  E.  Hooper  in  what  they  <  all  "Moni- 
tored Commercials  with  Audience 
Ratings."  Using  HAH's  transcribed 
reports  of  aired  commercials,  Hooper 
adds  its  audience  ratings  to  each  ad- 


TIMEBUYING  BASICS 

(just  out) 
40,000    k.y    words    bj     33 

iiim  liiniii:  and  tinM'M'lling 
SS>M lalllll  in  thf  only  hook 
of  its  kind.  Invnluultlr  to 
timclim  it,  arrount  execu- 
tive,  ad  niunagcr,  station  ex- 
tTiiti\«->,  reps.  $2.00.  Write 
Sponsor  Services,  Inc.,  40 
E.   49th   St.,  N«w   York    17. 


\ertised  brand  within  separate  cate- 
gories, thus  providing  advertisers  with 
an  index  of  commercial  exposure  of 
each  brand  in  relation  to  its  competitors. 

accuracy:  One  Washington,  D.  C. 
radio  station  reamed  BAR  out  for 
allegedly  submitting  a  completely 
wrong  report  for  a  half-hour  period 
one  Saturday.  The  program,  a  home- 
making  show  interspersed  with  music 
and  commercial  announcements,  was 
presented  live  Monday  through  Friday, 
taped  on  Saturday.  As  it  turned  out, 
the  engineer  had  put  the  wrong  tape 
on  the  air.  BAR  Exec.  V.P.  Bob 
Muni-  likes  to  cite  this  instance  to 
illustrate  the  stark  accurac)  of  reports 
actually  monitored  off  the  air,  as  con- 
trasted with  information  obtained 
ndhand. 


for 


time    and    space 
sales    personnel 


contact 

richard    brough,    director 
time    and    space 
sales    division 

salesmen     unlimited     agency 

509  fifth  avc,  n.  y.  17  murray  hill  7-7892 

the     employment     agency    for     sales     personnel 


Station-,  however,  with  few  excep- 
tions, saya  Morris,  have  become  "<it- 
s|Kikrn      and  paying      supporters  <>f 

the     Service.      Wrote     Don     l.ir>     Nile* 

Vice  Preaidenl  Norman  Boggs  to  H\K 

recently:  ".  .  .  While,  a-  a  Inner  of 
\oiir    service,    I    shouldn't    put    myself 

in  this  position,  I  will  confess  thai  we 

Could  continue  it  for  a  good  m.m\ 
\ears  on  the  traceable  revenue  il  bas 
produced  from  the  fir-t  three  reports.'1 

Cost:  Charges  for  the  Bervice,  <>r  por- 
tions of  it.  vary  with  the  type  of  cov- 
erage and  the  <  ii-tmnn.  \<1\  erti-ers 
and  agencies  pay  much  less  f"r  the 
Bervice  than  stations  per  market  but 
large  agencies  are  usually  interested 
in  the  reports  on  a  multi-market  basis 
which  ups  their  over-all  outlay. 

Reports  are  sold  on  a  \  early  con- 
tract, with  reports  for  some  markets 
with  fewer  stations  issued  only  four 
times  a  year  instead  of  six. 

For  a  large  agency  the  annual  cost 
based  on  the  current  14-market  reports 
at  $35  per  radio  or  tv  report  (55  com- 
bined I  and  including  the  weekly  net- 
work radio  and  tv  product  study,  is 
$5,500. 

Stations  pay  from  $250  to  $500  per 
report,  per  market,  depending  on  the 
number  of  stations  monitored  and  the 
frequency  of  the  reports. 

Recalling  its  early  Darby  days,  when 
it  aroused  the  suspicions  of  the  local 
constabularv,  BAR  executives  still 
bristle  when  someone  jokingly  calls 
them  "touts  to  the  trade,"  prefer  to 
describe  themselves  as  impartial  re- 
porters who  merely  provide  their 
clients  with  an  extra  set  of  eves  and 
ears.  * 


COM  PARAGRAPH  NOTES 

[Continued  from  page  86 1 

Swift,    .iwt     HeC-B:    1>TN.    Tli    1:45-J   p« 
Sylvania.    JWT:   CBS.    Sat   7:30-8   pm 
Texas   Co..    Kudner:   XBC,    Sal   9:30-10  pin 
Tide    Water    Assoc.    Oil.    Buchanan:    ABC.    T,    Th 

7  15-30    pm 
Tonl    Co..    W&G.    CBS     M    8:45-8    pm :    W    SS  30 

pm;    M.     W     11-11:15     am;    alt    Th     10:15-30 

am;     Burnett:     NBC      Sun     7  7  :3ft     pm ;     CBS. 

Th     5:30-45     pm:     Sat    9-9:15     pm;    Tatham- 

Lalrd      ABC  3    3:30-9    pm 

TV  Time  Foods,  direct:  CBS.  Tu  "•  5  1">  pm 
US.  Steel.  BBDO:  CBS.  alt  W  10-11  pm 
Vleks.    BBDO:    W    5-5:15    pm 

Wander  Co..  Tatham-Lalr  1:  XBC.  W  11  13-30  an 
Warner. Hudnut.  K&E:  NBC.  alt  Sat  10  30-11  pm 
Webster-Chicago.  JW  Sh»w  NBC  U  "  "15  pm 
Welch    Grape    Juice.    DC3S:    NBC.    alt    F    5:45-6 

pm;    ABC.    T   5:15-5:30    pm 
Wesson   Oil.   Fitzgerald:   CBS.  Tu    12-12:15  pm 
Western     Union.     Albert    Frank  Guenlher-Law:    Th 

9:30-10  pm 
Westlngh.Mise.   MrCenn  Erlrkson     CBS    M  «  II   » 
Whelan     Drugs.     Product.     Du     Mr.nl.    T    9-10    pm 
Whirlpool.    K&E.    NBC.   T   S  9   pm 
Whitehall     Pharm..     Blow-Belrn  Toiro      CH^      -  < 

9:30-10    pm:    CBS      M    " 

3  pm:   NBC   W    10:30-11  pm 
Wngley,    RaR:   CBS     Mat    7-7  JO   pm 
Yardley.    Ajar:    CBS    F    11-11  15    am 


OL  On/, 

COMPLETE  BR0ADCASTIN6 
INSTITUTION  IN 

f\it  fimortu 

WMBG 
WCOD 

WTVR 


-AM 


-FM 


-TV 


First  Stations  of  Virginia 

WTVR        Blair    TV    Inc. 

WMBG      T>»«    Bolli"9    Co. 


STATEMENT     Hl.'Jl  [RED     UY     T11K      MT     <>r 
\1  (',1  ST    24,     1913.     AS     I  MEND  ED     BY     TIIK 
OF    M  UBCH  3.    1933.    AND    II  I.V 

■  le.  Section  233) 
SHOWTNG  TIIK  OWNERSHIP,  MANAQMENT, 
IND    '  lltrn.M'luN    ill' 

SPONSOB       published     bi-weekly     at     Baltimore. 
Maryland  lor  October  1.  1955. 

1      Tlio    names    and    addresses    of    the    publisher, 
managing     editor     and     business     managers 
are: 

Publisher   and    Editor:    Norman    R.    Glenn.    Minis- 
ronflck,    Nm    York. 
Editorial   Director:  Miles  David.   New  York 

.Manager:  Bernard  Piatt.  New  Y'ork,  N     Y 

!     Tl 0N8OB    Publications    Inc. 

New    York,   New    Y'ork. 

•  Mors    owning  or  holding    1   percent  or  more 
of  total  amount  of  stock: 

Norman   It     Glenn.   Mamaroneek.   N.   Y. ;   Eta 
'  Mamaroneck.    N      1    .    lu-n    Strouse.    Balti- 

more.    Md  ;     Ruth     K.     Strouse.     Baltimore. 
William   O  Neil.   Cleveland.   Ohio;   llenry  J     Kauf- 
man. Washington.  D.  C  ;  Pa,  ell  Bloom.  New  York. 
\      1    :    Pauline    II     Poppele.    New    York.    N 

I).   Cooper.   North   Hollywood.   Calif  ;   Henry 
ii.  Bra  v-      Y.  :    Judge    M.    S     Kron- 

helm.    Washington  nan    fW-l.    Wath- 

Ington.     H      C  :     Allele     Lebowltx.     McLean.     Vi  ; 
.1     P    Williams.  Dayton.  Ohio:  Jerome  Saks.  Wash- 
ington.   D.    C. :    Catherir  Hawthorne. 
\       1    :    William    B      Wbtf,     Washington.     I 
Harold  Singer.   Washington.  D.  C. :  Bernard  Piatt. 
N     Y. 
8.     The     known     bondholders,      mortgages,      and 
ocurlty  holders  owning  or  holding   1   percent 
or    more   of    total    amount   of   bonds,    mortgages,    or 
other    securities    are:    NONE. 

I      Paragraphs    2    and  3   include,    in   cases   where 
the    stockholder    or    security    holder    appears    upon 
■*s    of    the    company    as    trustee    or    In    any 
other    fiduciary    relation,    the    name    of    the    person 
;>>ration    for    whom    such    trustee    Is    acting: 
■    statements    In    the    two    paragraphs    show 
the    affiant's    full    knowledge    and    belief    aa    I 
circumstances    and    conditions    under    which    stork- 
-    and    security    holders    who    do    not    appear 
the    books    of   the  company    as    trustee! 
ind   securities    In   a  capacity  other  than   that 
of  a  bona  flde  owner. 

Bernard  P 
Business  Manager, 
rlbed  before  me   this    14th   day 
■ 

Marra 
ommission  expires   March  30.   1954.) 


17  OCTOBER   1955 


119 


That's  right!  When  you  buy  a  slice 
of  WJAC-TV,  Johnstown  .  .  .  you 
get  a  generous  portion  of  the  entire 
Southwestern  Pennsylvania  market: 
Johnstown,  Pittsburgh  AND  Al- 
toona!  Check  these  Hoopers  on 
WJAC-TV: 

FIRST  in  Johnstown 

(a   2  station    market) 

SECOND  in  Pittsburgh 

(a    3-st.ition    market) 

FIRST  in  Altoona 

(a  2-station   market) 

Sure  recipe  for  fast  sales  is  the  1 
buy  that  covers  3   .   .   . 


Get  full  details  from  your  KATZ  man! 


■am 


J.    Ward   Irlaurer,   new  vice  president  for  ad- 
vertising  for   Wildroot  has  been  with  the  company 
26  years.    He  entered  the  advertising  department 
in   1935,  became  advertising  manager  in   1942,  and 
director  of  advertising  in    1947.    Three  years  ago 
he  was  elected  chairman  of  the  board  of  the  ANA, 
is  currently  vice  chairman  of  the  Advertising 
Research  Foundation  and  a  member  of  the  ANA- 
AAAA    joint   committee   for   better   understanding 
our  economic  system.    His  other  interests  include 
publicity  work  for  local  Community  Chest  activities. 


Charles  W.  Godwin  joins  sponsor  today  as 
vice  president  and  advertising  director,  having  just 
left   the  post  of  director  of  ABC  Radio  Station 
Relations,  which  he  held  since  October  1954.  He  had 
previously    been   assistant   to   ABC    V.P.   Ernest 
Jahncke  and  immediately  prior   to   that  director  of 
Radio  Station   Relations  for  the  Mutual  Broadcast- 
ing System.    Active  in   the   broadcast  industry  since 
1933,  he  has  experience  both  in  actual  broadcast- 
ing  and   station    management.     His    duties    at 
sponsor    will    include    supervision    of    all    sales 
operations.     He    will    headquarter    in    New    York. 


j    Wendell  B.  Campbell  becomes  new  vice  presi- 
dent in  charge  of  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales.    The  newly 
created  post  is  necessary  because  of  the  increasing 
ini]>ortance  of  the  spot  sales  operation  to  the  radio 
division,  CBS  Radio  President  Arthur  Hull  Hayes 
commented.   In  his  17  years  with  CBS  Radio,  Camp- 
bell has  held  the  following  posts:    Western   sales 
manager  for  CBS  Radio   Sales;   sales  manager  and 
general  manager  for  KMOX,  St.  Louis;  general 
sales   manager  of  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales;    vice 
president  in  charge  of  station  administration.    The 
latter,    Campbell' s   most   recent   post,   will   be  filled 
by  J.  Kelly  Smith.  CBS  Radio  administrative  v.p. 


William  D.  Slum-  has  been  named  network  sales 
manager  for  CBS  Radio,  having  been  with  the  net- 
work nearly  16  years.   He  joined  CBS  Radio  in  the 
sales  departments  of  KNX,  Los  Angeles,  and  the 
Columbia  Pacific  Radio  Network.   From  1948  to  1950 
he  was  assistant  sales  manager  for  the  CPRN  and 
eastern  sales  manager  for  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 
from    July    1950   until   his   appointment   as   general 
manager  of  KNX  and  the  CPRN   in   September 
1951.    He   has   been    succeeded  in    both   slots   by 
Bert    S.    IT  est,   former   general   sales   manager 
under  him   in   both   KNX  and  the  CPRN. 


120 


SPONSOR 


JOHN  S.  COLEMAN 


Portrait  by  Fabian  Bochrach 


;'I  am  proud  that 
80%  of  Burroughs 
Employees . . ." 

'I  am  proud  that  80%  of  Burroughs  employees  are 
enrolled  in  systematic  savings  in  U.  S.  Savings  Bonds 
through  the  Payroll  Savings  Plan.  The  record  of  the 
response  of  our  men  and  women  to  our  recent  campaign 
speaks  for  itself.  It  is  evidence  of  the  desire  to  save,  and 
to  save  in  a  way  which  benefits  both  the  individual  and 
the  nation.  I  hope  that  every  employer  will  take  advan- 
tage ot  this  opportunity  to  serve  the  interest  of  both  his 
employees  and  the  country  by  cooperating  with  the 
Department  of  the  Treasury  in  the  U.  S.  Savings  Bonds 
campaign." 


JOHN  S.  COLEMAN,  President 
Burroughs  t  orporation 

What  is  the  percentage  of  employee  participation  in 
i/our  Payroll  Savings  Plan?*  If  it  is  loss  than  50  ,  your 
State  Sales  Director  will  be  glad  to  shov  you  how  easy 
it  is  to  raise  participation  to  60%  or  higher.  He  will 
furnish  Payroll  Savings  Application  Blanks,  and  all  the 
printed  promotional  material  you  can  use.  Write  today 
to  Savings  Bonds  Division,  I  .  S.  Treasury  Department, 
Washington  25.  D.  C. 

*lf  your  Company  does  not  have  the  Payroll  Savings  Plan,  your  State 
Sales  Director  will  help  you  to  install  it. 


The  United  States  Government  does  not  pay  for  this  advertising.  Tin-  Treasury  Department 
thanks,  jor  their  patriotic  donation,  the  Advertising  Council  and 


SPD\SDR  PUBLIC ATID\S.  I\C. 


How  Service -Ads  help  agencies 
select  TV  markets  and  stations 


ABC  iBasicHluMont  Networks 


rrm  tmmkndousi 

I 


TOWII-1I0S  ft   •  POWfl-  Jit  0O0-»ti.  ■  MTwOU  -A.IC  I 


WISN-TV 
purposely  positions 
its  Service-Ad 
next  to  its 
listing  for  your 
convenience 
when  using 
SRDS. 


The  Service-Ads  that  hundreds  of  stations  place  in 
Standard  Rate  help  advertisers  and  their  agencies 
by  giving  them  more  of  the  kind  of  information 
they  are  looking  for  . . .  when  they  ivant  it.  They  are 
called  Service-Ads  because  they  offer  service 
information  in  a  service  position. 


an  agency  man  says 

"We  are  continually  adding  new  TV  markets  . . .  what  we 
keep  watching  for  is  favorable  TV  situations  for  a  client 
in  markets  we  think  he  might  be  interested  in ;  improved  set 
saturation ;  suitable,  well-rated  programs  on  stations 
with  good  coverage,  etc. . . ." 


KB 


%n  CJqQ 


Standard  Rate  &  Data  Service,  Inc. 


"   The  National  Authority  Serving  the  Media-Buying  Function 

Walter  E.  Botthof,  Publisher,  1740  Ridge  Ave.,  Evanston,  111. 
Sales  Offices:  New  York,  N.  Y.  •  Evanston,  111.  •  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


122 


SPONSOR 


I 


?  ixclusive 
vys 

kvice-Ads 
nSRDS 

.  p  i/ou 


I  >  hey  provide  useful  infor- 

Hn  that  expands  the  listed 

i  make  it  quickly  avail- 

|Bo  you  in  client  meetings, 
Vnen  you're  working  late 

tl:  office  or  at  home  week- 

ley  give  you  the  gist  of  a 
u  et  or  medium  story,  help- 
er ou  recall  all  the  informa- 
wyou  have  absorbed  from 
^Urture  and  from  represen- 


hey   boil    down   facts   to 
■  .0  terms  that  you  can  ex- 
and   include   in    your 
proposals. 


■ 


Jtihey  give  you  the  story 
•  when  you  are  entering  a 
v  market,  or  preparing  a 
'(tlule  for  a  new  account. 

».  hey  give  you  a  handy 
'  of  media  information 
«  protect  you  against  the 
■equacies  of  central  filing 
7  -ms  that  may  be  unable  to 
a  ly  what  you  want  when 
ft  want  it;  or  worse,  may 
wiin  only  out-of-date  mate- 

5. They  give  you  information 
A  le  very  time  you  seek  it, 
■  do  not  intrude  or  ask  for 
rtntion  at  any  other  time. 

7,.'hey  give  you  quick  access 
»  ditional  information  when 
«  'dium's  general  promotion 
uises  your  interest. 

oThey  give  you  a  "last 
el1  ice"  source  from  which 
T«  can  get  a  final  briefing  on 
»  edium's  story  before  you 
m  e  your  final  decision. 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


CBS    Radio  •  Ic  ' 

CBS  TV    Film 

Kodak 

Film 

1 1. .i.i    i  ■ 

m  i,i  i  '..ii'  ii  ■  i  ■    '  :•  oup 

NBC  Sp<  '    Bales 

Radio   Soul  b 

RCA   TV  ]  ' 

Radlosark 
Salesmen     ] 

ii   i  (ems 
su\  line   Group 

SPI  us.. I-      S.i'\  i.      • 

SRDS  122 

is  Spanish   Langua  irk 

0     s     Bonds 
JTankee   Network 


1!" 

B 

1  17 

i  ia 
i  ii 

KI- 


CK u'\.   Van  com  er,  I  '.s 


l  19 
118 

17 

121 

10 

113 


K  \  \  V,    Shreveport 

KBTG,    Holljrw I 

KBIS,    Bakersfleld 
Ki  !M(  !-TV,   Texarkana 
KCMO,     Kansas    City 
KCB  V-TV,   Sacramento 
KERG,    Eugene,    Ore. 
KGER,  Long  Beach,  Cal. 
K  Hi  >i.-tv.   Kearm  j .    x,  br 

KMBC,     Kansas    City 

KMJ-TV,    Fresno  

KNAK,   Salt    Lake  City 

KNUZ,    Houston 

Ki  UN-TV,    Portland,   ( >re.  _ 

KPQ    Wenatchee,  Wash. 

KRIZ,    Phoenix  

KSLA-TV,     Shreveport 

KTBS-TV     Shreveport 

KTRK-TV,     Houston 
KTVH,    Hutchinson,   K'ans 


1H» 


18-19 
[BC 

17 
1  17 

118 

_  116 

123 

2n 

76 

71 

89 

11 

.100,  108 
20 
29 
124 
90 


WAPI,    Birmingham      _ 

WBAY,    Green    Bay 
WBNS,   Columbus,   I  (hio 
WBRE-TV,   Wllkes-Barre  _ 
WBTV,   Charlotte,   N.  C. 
WCHS-TV,   Charlesti  n,   W. 
well:,    Akron 
WDAY-TV,    Fargo,    X.    D.   _ 
\vi  >sr.   New  <  Orleans 
WEHT-TV,   Henderson,  Ky. 
WEMP,     Milwaukee    . 
WFBM     Indianapolis 
wmi.   Norfolk 

WHX.    Chicago 

WGT<  >.  Haines  City,  Fla. 
wham.    Rochester 
wir.i;.   Philadelphia 
winw,   Topeka 
WICS    Springfield,   ill. 
wn.K-TV.    Wilkes-Barre   _ 

wixs.   New   York 

with.    Baltimore   ... 
WJAC-TV,  Johnstown,  Pa. 
WJHP-TV,   Jacksonville 

WK/.i  >.    Kalamazoo 
WLAC-TV,  Nashville 

WLOL,   Minneapolis 

WMBD,    Peoria 

WMliG.    Kirhmond 


Va.    


WMBR-TV,    Jacksonville,   Fla. 

WNDU-TV,    South   Bend 

wr.\i..   Chariest  n,   S    C 
WPEN,    Philadelphia 
WPTZ     Philadelphia 
WREX-TV,  Rockford,  111 
WRGB,  Schenectady 

WROK,    Rockford.    111. 

WSAU-TV,    Wausau,    Wis 

WSB,    Atl.n  m  

WSJS-TV,    Winston-Salem 

WSM-TV,   Nashville        

WSOK,    Nashville  

wsim  i.    Toll  do 
WS YR,   Syrai    is 

WTOP,    Washington  

WTOP-TV,    Washington 
WTRF-TV,  Wheeling  


102 

1  17 

65 

114 

30 

87 

.   109 

.     80 

61-64 

.114 

27 

16 

14 

105 

73 

5 

9S 

96 

58 

_  110 

_    BC 

[PC 

12" 

7^ 
...  103 
_   101 

7-' 
_  94 
_  119 
12-13 
_  28 
_  115 
3 

79 

_  100 

...     91 

_     66 

111 

111 
_     99 

14 

_     83 


US 


iam**i 


r^Ap  c 

rind 

l\KMBC-TV 


Kansas  City's 
owerful 
at  ion 


"BIGTTMBDAYT1MI  ,ming  w.th  mi 

commercial   h^nJling   von   «jnt        .  h»r  unim' 
llwayi   .iv.ubhle. 
"IlU.IIMI   DAYT1MI     puccrfri  the  wrinnil 

new    ABC-TV   evening    »cheJulc».     Contact   I  re e 
ev  Peten  or: 

I      Don   Oovii.    First   \'ne  President 
John    Sthill.nq     I    :.,    I'rft.   6  Gen.   .M.rr 
George    Higam.     I    ICt   Pn       6    ">-;.'<- 1  IHgT. 
Mori   Grelner.  Director  of  Tela 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


123 


THE  PIED  PIPER 


OF  HOUSTON 


KiTiRiK-Channel  13's  black  magic  mascat  has  enchanted  the  children  of  Houston,  and  changed  the  Houston 
market  in  less  than  a  year.  Houston  has  become  Hamlin  Town  with  the  grateful  parents  joining  in  the  parade 
to  KTRK-TV. 

July  ARB  shows  our  daytime  combination  of  children's  programs,  films  and  family  features  leading  network 
competition  in  56  out  of  160  weekly  quarter  hours,  and  a  close  second  in  60  others.  More  than  60%  of  the 
audience  hears  KiTiRiK's  "Piper's  tune"  at  5:45  daily  to  lead  into  the  great  new  lineup  of  ABC  family  shows — 
Warner  Brothers  Presents — Disneyland — Lone  Ranger — Rin  Tin  Tin.  And  KTRK-TV  still  programs  more  sports 
for  Dad  each  week.  Good  shows  make  good  adjacencies.  Call  us  or  Blair-TV. 

THE  CHRONICLE  STATION,  CHANNEL  13     XV  1  JVJA.-  J.    V     P.  O.  BOX  12,  HOUSTON  1.  TEXAS  —  ABC  BASIC 

HOUSTON  CONSOLIDATED  TELEVISION  CO.,  General  Mgr.,  Willard  E.  Walbridge;  Commercial  Mgr.,  Bill  Bennett 
NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES:  BLAIR-TV,  150  E.  43rd  St.,  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


124 


SPONSOR 


Tv  allocation 
mcrry-go-round 


Film   merger 
complications 


New  RTES  talks 
start  this  week 


Products   trade 
I.D.  schedule 


Campbell    Soup 
spot    buy 


Vitapix  sales 
staff  in  offing 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  tor   17  October   1955 

(Continued   from  pmgo   -  I 

FCC  session  today  (17  October)  on  l   -  .  :'  de-intermixtui'        jus 
may  provide  tip-off  on  what  agency  will  do  re  allocation.   Common 
talk  is  that  extensive  de-intermixture  is  not  likely  if  vhf  :v-j\.- 
policy  proves  practical.   One  vhl'  drop-in  plan      uluiitted  by  CHS 
on  7  October.   Plan  provides  for  dropping  in  25  new  "v's"  in  existing 
tv  spectrum  via  mileage-power  cuts  with  de-intermixture  in  2  markel 
(Peoria,  Madison)  only.   Second  CBS  plan  would  eliminate  uhf  if  3 
more  vhf  channels  could  be  obtained  from  government,  military,  fn 
bands.   Latter  plan  assumes  significance  in  light  of  FCC's  exploring 
possibility  of  giving  military  3-4  uhf  channels  in  exchange  for  same 
number  of  vhf  channels.   ABC  allocation  plan,  submitted  same  time 
as  CBS',  proposes  saving  uhf  via  extensive  de-intermixture. 

-SR- 
On-and-off  merger  negotiations  between  Screen  Gems,  TPA  have  dragged 
so  long  that  memo  was  distributed  to  TPA  staff  for  guidance  in  an- 
swering questions.   Memo  expressed  management's  feeling  that  less 
said  the  better  at  present  since  no  agreement  has  yet  been  hammered 
out.   It  also  said  that  if  2  parties  get  together,  merger  could  not 
take  effect  before  first  of  year. 

-SR- 
Air  advertising  analysis  frequently  overlooks  one  of  most  basic  fac- 
tors in  selling:  markets.   Markets  is  subject  of  first  meeting  of  RTES 
timebuying  and  selling  course,  which  starts  tomorrow  (18  October)  in 
New  York  City's  Old  Brewhouse.   Spsakers  will  be  H.  H.  Dobberteen, 
v.p.  and  media  director,  Bryan  Houston;  Eugene  Petterson,  v. p.,  Niel- 
sen food  and  drug  division.   This  season's  RTES  Seminar  is  divided 
into  2  parts:  8  luncheons  in  October-December  period  on  general  sub- 
jects, 8  luncheons  in  January-February  on  specialized  subjects. 

-SR- 
Saturation  I.D.  campaign  for  Maxwell  House  instant  coffee  (via  Benton 
&  Bowles)  has  multiple  usefulness  for  General  Foods.   Same  schedule 
is  also  used  for  Sanka  (although  in  this  case  agency  is  Y&R) .   With 
Maxwell  House  tonnage  I.D.'s  as  well  as  I.D.  campaign  for  Florida  Cit- 
rus Commission,  B&B  is  probably  biggest  user  of  nighttime  tv  I.D.'s. 

-SR- 
Spot  radio  campaign  for  Campbell  Soup  in  64  markets  (via  BBDO)  asks 
stations  to  provide  dividend  of  extra  announcements  in  return  for 
extreme  flexibility  in  manner  announcements  may  be  scheduled.   BBDO 
bought  more  than  15  announcements  in  each  market  but  requires  that 
only  minimum  of  15  weekly  be  used — sometime  between  7  a.m.  and  7  p.m. 
Request  that  stations  provide  dividend  brought  letter  of  protest  to 
BBDO  President  Ben  Duffy  from  John  Pearson  Co.  salesman,  William  M. 
Wilson.   BBDO  official,  commenting  on  campaign,  expressed  view  it 
was  unlikely  to  set  precedents.   "It's  based  on  faith  in  stations  and 
we  doubt  many  will  want  to  enter  a  voluntary  arrangement  of  this  type." 

-SR- 
While  Vitapix,  in  wake  of  dissolution  of  exclusive  ties  with  Guild 
Films,  will  probably  set  up  own  sales  staff,  fall  is  bad  period  in 
which  to  start  selling.   Station  time  is  committed  in  most  cases,  so 
big  sales  push  may  not  begin  until  next  spring.   Vitapix  will  not 
make  another  exclusive  tie  with  a  film  firm,  officials  state. 


17  OCTOBER  1955 


125 


Are  net  radio  billings  out? 

The  campaign  which  sponsor  is 
waging  to  bring  advertisers  the  kind  of 
dollar  data  on  tv  and  radio  appropria- 
tions that  they  get  on  magazine  and 
newspapers  was  rewarded  when  TvB 
announced  that  spot  television  figures 
will  soon  be  available. 

But  on  the  heels  of  that  cheery  re- 
port we  learn  that  Publishers  Informa- 
tion Bureau,  as  of  August  1955.  has 
dropped  publication  of  net  radio 
billing  figures.  This  is  a  decision 
which  we  keenly  regret.  Our  regret  is 
based  not  only  on  our  conviction  that 
sponsors  and  agencies  are  entitled  to 
the  same  up-to-date  comparable  dollar 
data  on  the  four  radio  networks  as  on 
other  ad  media,  but  because  the  action 
may   be  grossly  misinterpreted. 

PIB's  decision  came  solely  because 
the  new  network  rates  and  discounts  do 
not  lend  themselves  to  comparable  data 
for  all  four.  The  problem  is  that  the 
ratecards  of  three  radio  networks 
(CBS.  ABC,  MBS)  allow  only  a  small 


gap  between  gross  and  net  prices. 
NBC's  ratecard  shows  a  substantially 
larger  gap  between  gross  and  net. 

PIB  traditionally  shows  onlv  gross 
billings — whether  the  medium  be  mag- 
azines, newspapers,  net  tv,  or  net  radio. 

We  don't  know  the  answer  to  this 
one.  But  there  must  be  an  answer. 
We  believe  that  the  health  of  every  ad- 
vertising medium  is  closely  linked  to 
the  steady  flow  of  vital  statistics  which 
the  medium  makes  available  to  its 
clients  and  prospective  clients.  Spot 
radio  has  suffered  because  it  hasn't 
provided  such  data.  Now  net  radio 
data  is  withdrawn.  All  other  major 
media  are  fully  represented. 

Will  radio  broadcasters  sit  back  and 
let  this  happen? 


Tv  set  count 

Report  #6:  Good  news  to  adver- 
tisers and  agencies,  as  well  as  to  all 
tv  broadcasters,  was  contained  in  a 
release  issued  last  week  by  the  NARTB 
Committee  charged  with  development 
of  an  industry  tv  set  count  formula. 

Signed  by  Chairman  Robert  Swezey, 
the  statement  contained  these  points: 
(1)  the  NARTB's  goal  is  one  system 
acceptable  to  the  whole  industry.  In 
this  it  seeks  to  eliminate  confusion  and 
provide  the  industry  with  the  counter- 
part of  ABC  for  printed  media;  (2) 
the  process  of  getting  one  valid  system 
has  been  a  long  one  and  the  method 
is  now  being  field  tested  by  Politz; 
(3)  the  Politz  results  will  be  ready 
for  analysis  early  in  1956.  If  the 
method  proves  sound  a  full-scale  pilot 
study  will  be  done  in  two  markets 
during  1956;  (4)  the  Committee  hopes 


that  the  NARTB's  first  national  tv 
set  count  will  be  available  by  mid- 
1957;  (5)  The  Committee  pledges 
itself  to  proceed  with  all  possible  speed 
and  to  keep  the  industry  informed. 

Chairman  Sweezey  told  SPONSOR  that 
these  three  steps  are  the  big  ones:  (1) 
develop  and  decide  on  a  suitable 
method,  (2)  set  up  an  industry  corpor- 
ation as  soon  as  the  tested  method  is 
ready,  (3)  farm  out  the  tested  method 
for  implementation.  He  said  that  the 
Politz  conclusions,  to  be  ready  in  early 
spring,  will  go  to  the  NARTB  Research 
Committee  for  further  analysis  and 
conclusions,  then  to  the  NARTB  Tv 
Board. 

sponsor's  articles  and  editorials 
calling  for  an  industry  set  count  were 
commended  during  the  Committee's 
New  York  meeting  on  which  the  re- 
lease was  based.  The  profusion  of 
present  tv  set  estimates,  and  the  danger 
of  still  more  to  confuse  the  advertiser, 
was  cited  as  sufficient  reason  for  a 
"full  speed  ahead." 

The  Committee  contains  some  of  the 
nation's  top  tv  broadcasters,  including, 
in  addition  to  Chairman  Swezev: 
Campbell  Arnoux,  WTAR-TV,  Nor- 
folk, Va.;  Richard  A.  Borel,  WBNS- 
TV,  Columbus;  Kenneth  L.  Carter, 
WAAM,  Baltimore;  Harold  Hough, 
WBAP-TV,  Fort  Worth;  Clair  R.  Mc- 
Collough,  KGAL-TV,  Lancaster,  Pa.; 
Ward  L.  Quaal.  WLW-T,  Cincinnati: 
Paul  Raibourn,  KTLA,  Los  Angeles; 
J.  Leonard  Reinsch.  WSB-TV.  Atlanta: 
Donald  W.  Thornburgh,  WCAU-TV, 
Philadelphia;  Lee  B.  Wailes,  Storer 
Broadcasting  Co.,  Miami  Beach:  Hugh 
M.  Beville,  Jr.,  NBC;  Donald  \\ . 
Covle,  ABC;  Oscar  Katz,  CBS. 


1 pp I a use 


Radio's  unusual  pitch 
For  most  of  October  and  November, 
timebuyers,  account  executives,  adver- 
tisers and  station  representatives  in 
seven  key  cities  will  listen  to  an  un- 
usual sales  presentation  on  Southern 
California  radio  prepared  by  the 
Southern  California  Broadcasters  As- 
sociation, probably  the  most  active 
group  of  its  kind  in  the  industry. 

The  presentation  is  unusual  in  its 
conception  and  presentation.  It  is  un- 
usual in  its  use  of  arresting  techniques. 

126 


including  ultraphonic  sound  and  six 
speakers  scattered  throughout  the  pre- 
sentation room.  It  is  unusual  in  the 
conversational  technique  between 
Frank  Crane,  president  of  SCBA  who 
makes  the  presentation,  and  taped 
comments  of  such  personalities  as 
Groucho  Marx,  Mel  Blanc  and  Bill 
Thompson.  It  is  unusual  in  the  mar- 
ket and  result  facts  it  presents. 

The  presentation  will  go  from  New 
York  to  Philadelphia  to  Detroit  to 
Chicago  to  Portland  to  Los  Angeles  to 


San  Francisco.  The  Portland  show- 
ing came  about  when  members  of  the 
Oregon  Broadcasters'  Association, 
eager  to  get  the  advantage  of  this  out- 
standing radio  pitch,  pledged  a  gather- 
ing of  1,000  and  two  plane  loads  of 
timebuyers  from  Seattle. 

Four  Southern  California  broad- 
casters, in  addition  to  Mrs.  Crane,  will 
assist  Mr.  Crane  in  the  presentations. 
We've  just  heard  the  presentation — 
and  we  label  it  one  of  the  most  ef- 
fective in  radio's  historv. 


SPONSOR 


MtRBDITH    IZcicUo.  and  IdevUio*  STATIONS 

YIIit  Homes  and  (hardens  and  Successful  Farming  magazines 


affilr 


KANSAS  CITY 


c    c 


o    o 

RADIO      \  TV 

810  kc.     \  Channel  5 
ABC         \        CBS 


SYRACUSE 

w  w 


RADIO       \  TV 

'620   kc.     \    Channel   8 
ABC         \        CBS 

B  »  o '•■•<■»  d     by     K  A  T  Z     AGENCT     INC 


JOHN    BIAI5    i    CO.  BLAH    TV.    INC. 


RADIO 


W.MS  HEW  YORK 


MEVI  YORK*  t AS"ST 


WINS 


SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE 
RATINGS  .  .  . 


UP 


IT 
138* 


50,000  WATTS  NEW  YORK 


Average  V4  hour  increase  radio  families  6:00  Am| 
12midnite  Monday-  Pri.  Sept.  1953-Sept.  19^ 

New  York  Pulse  average  14  hour  increase  ratinl 
6:00  AM  to  12  midnite  Monday  through  Sat   Se 
1953-Sept.  1955. 


"«■""& 


<Sfud(j0 


WINS 


Represented  by: 

Burke  Stuart  Co. 

75  East  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago 

DEarborn  2-0826 


KYA 

Fairmont  Hotel,  San  Francisco 

DOuglas  2-2536 


ill  p  mini  i  il  ii  1 1  id 


Ml  1 1  n  I 


] 


28  West  44  St.,  N.  Y.,  BRyant  9-6000 

50,000  Watts  Day  and  Night 
One   of  America's  2*   Great   Independents 
*KYA  San  Francisco 


The  WINS  Story 

194  new  advertisers  have  si 
our  two  year  growth.  We'd  • 
tell  you  the  WINS  Story.  C< 
or  write,  WINS,  28  West  4  i 
New  York  City,  BRyant  9-6(  3 
or  our  representatives. 

The  r^ 


President,  J.  Elroy  McCaw 

Vice  President,  John  Keotinc 

President  General  Manager,  Bcj^ 


lagazine  radio        If  advertisers  use 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


50<  per  copy ©^  per  year 


' 


1e  network  that  has  everything! 


NBC 


Tops  in  shows,  stars,  color!  And  in 
the  rich  market  of 

RICHMOND 

Petersburg  and  Central  Virginia 

the  basic 
NBC-TV  station  is 

WXEX-TV 

Ask  your  Forjoe  man  for  the  story! 


fM  TINSLEY,  President 


IRVING  G.  ABELOFF,  Vice  Pres. 


HEADACHES 

page  31 

How  Manischewitz  spent 
$2  million  in  spot 
radio  and  tv 

page  34 


how  much?  how  good? 

page  36 


Pag 


The  great  debate  over 
network  shew  control 


ge  38 


Top  eight  radio 
commercials  of  1 


page  40 


4th  ANNUAL 
FARM  SECTION 

starts  page  43 


Are  admen  provincial 
about  tarm  air  media? 

page  44 


the  south' s  first  tv  station 
is  Richmond's  only  tv  station! 


YOUR    campaign  in  Virginia  isn't   complete 
unless  you  use  BIG  WTVR.  "The  Wide  Area  Station." 
From  Richmond  .  .  .  Virginia's  Capital  City,  WTVR  IS  COM- 
PLETELY DOMINATING  WITH  OR  WITHOUT  AN 
AERIAL,  and  you  have  the  assurance  your  cam- 
paign is  in  the  capable  hands  of  a  PIONEER  TELE- 
CASTER  WITH  SKILL,  KNOWLEDGE   AND   ABILITY, 
backed-up  by  a  PROVEN  SUCCESS  FORMULA   that 
assures  AN  ALWAYS  QUALITY  JOB.     Don't 
be  satisfied  with  less  than  the  best  .  .  .  BUY  BIG  WTVR, 
"The   South's   First   Television   Station."' 


MAXIMUM  POWEI 
100,000  WATTS 

MAXIMUM  HEIGH 
1049 


CHANNEL  6 
RICHMOND,  VA. 
ABC  &  CBS 

INTERCONNECTED 


WMBG  AM        WCOD  FM        WTVR  TV 

First   Stations   of   Virginia 
A  Service  of  HAVENS   &  MARTIN,   INC. 

WMBC    REPRESENTED    NATIONALLY    BY    THE    BOLLINC    CO. 
WTVR    REPRESENTED    NATIONALLY    BY    BLAIR    TV.    INC. 


Clcason   Realignment  of  CBS  TV's  Saturday  night  schedule  may  come  about 
time  switch?   shortly.   Reason:  Perry  Como  ratings  on  NBC  TV  are  beginning  to  catch 
up  with  Gleason  on  CBS  tv.   In  past  3  weeks,  Como  not  only  topped 
CBS  TV  "Stage  Show"  (24.8  to  16.5  Trendex  on  22  October),  but  ap- 
proached "Honeymooners"  with  his  latest  21.5  for  8:30-9:00  p.m. 
against  Gleason's  23.8.   Como's  average  for  the  hour  is  23.2  against 
CBS  TV's  20.2.   Kudner  agency  is  urging  switch  of  "Honeymooners" 
into  8:00-8:30  p.m.  slot. 

-SR- 
Marlboro  sales   Air  media  are  pushing  Philip  Morris'  new  filter-tip,  Marlboro,  to 
hit  new  high   new  sales  heights.   PM's  executive  vice  president,  Joseph  F.  Cullman 
3rd,  reports  Marlboro  is  top  filter  seller  in  important  metropolis 
New  York  market.   More  than  half  of  Marlboro's  ad  money  goes  to 
air  media.   (See  "Fastest-growing  filter  tip,"  SPONSOR,  25  July  1955.) 
Cullman  also  predicted  that  slide  in  cigarette  sales  will  be  reversed 
for  year  with  3%  rise  in  cigarette  consumption. 

-SR- 
Spot  tv  concept   Some  hot  tv  sales  battles  on  network-vs.-spot  level  are  in  wind.   Ziv 
pushed  by  Ziv   Tv  has  appointed  free-wheeling  sales  development  representative, 

Bernard  Musnik,  to  serenade  agencies  for  national  accounts  on  value 
of  spot  as  opposed  ton  network.   Appointment  is  part  of  Ziv  campaign 
to  up  proportion  of  multi-market  buys.   Recent  Ziv  analysis  showed 
62%  of  dollar  volume  of  Ziv  tv  sales  come  from  single-station  buys. 

-SR- 
Who  controls   Though  networks  are  far  more  active  in  creating  and  acquiring  control 
tv  programing?   of  television  programing  than  in  years  past,  almost  half  shows  on 

air  now  are  "outside"  packages.   (For  breakdown  on  who  controls  net- 
work tv  shows  see  article  this  issue  page  38.) 

-SR- 
Should  buyers   Sentiment  is  growing  among  some  reps  that  growing  complexities  of 
specialize?   radio  and  tv  require  more  specialization  among  timebuyers.   These 
reps  feel  that  radio  and  tv  should  be  split  between  different 
timebuyers,  as  is  often  case  on  the  selling  end.   Buyers  themselves 
prefer  retaining  broad  view  of  ad  campaigns  by  handling  both  media, 
though  many  complain  of  extra  problem  created  by  having  to  see 
separate  radio  and  tv  reps. 

-SR- 
Upbeat  in  day   Trend  to  bringing  nighttime  qaulity  to  daytime  tv  programing  is  ad- 
tv  programing   vanced  by  premiere  of  NBC  TV's  "Matinee  Theater"  today  (31  October). 

Trend  has  been  given  fillip  by  growing  local  sales  of  syndicated  shows 
previously  scheduled  on  nighttime  network  tv.   However,  in  contrast 
to  these  shows,  new  NBC  one-hour  strip  will  be  live.   Series  starts 
with  show  titled,  appropriately,  "Beginning  Now,"  is  one  of  nearly 
120  scripts  on  hand  for  series.   At  presstime  "Matinee  Theater" 
sponsors  included  P&G,  Motorola,  Alcoa,  Bab-0.   Each  hour  has  8 
90-second  positions  for  sale. 


SPONSOR.  Volume  9.  No.   22,  ;11   October  1955.     Published  blweeklj  •■>'  BP0W30H  Publications.    Inc.     Eiecullte.    EdltoriiJ.    Advertising.   Circulation   Office*.    40   R    4Jth    8t      New 
Tork.  17.   IMnteJ  at  3110  Blm  Ave  .  Baltimore,,   Mil.   $S  a  year  In  I'  S    $9  elsewhere    Entered  as  second  class  matter  29  Jan     1949  at  Baltimore  poatoffice  under  Act  of  i  Hal 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  for  31  October  1955 


Mood  commerc'ls 
work:  Schwerin 


Kintner   to   talk 
to  ANA  members 


More  spot  radio 
facts  in  offing 


De-intermixture 
feared  dead 


Say  FCC  bows 
to  pressure 


More  tv  sets 
than  telephones 


Extent  to  which  radio  audience  remembers  specific  sales  points  in 
commercials  has  long  been  important  measure  of  sales  effectiveness. 
But  warning  against  over-emphasizing  number  of  ideas  remembered  has 
come  from  Horace  Schwerin,  president,  Schwerin  Research  Corp.   He  told 
4-A's  Eastern  conference  that  "mood"  commercials  can  be  effective 
even  though  audience  cannot  remember  much  about  commercial  itself. 
Schwerin  also  told  admen  first  returns  from  tests  of  British  tv  com- 
mercials show  trying  too  hard  not  to  offend  public  is  just  as  bad  as 
over-selling.   "Only  approach  that  definitely  will  not  work,"  he  said, 
"is  apologizing  for  your  brand  or  feeling  that  it  offers  nothing. ' ' 

-SR- 
Air  media's  contribution  to  creative  marekting  will  be  outlined  to 
top  national  advertisers  (1  November)  by  ABC  President  Robert  E. 
Kintner.   He  will  speak  at  ANA's  46th  annual  meeting,  being  held  in 
New  York  City  today,  tomorrow  and  Wednesday  as  member  of  panel  of 
media  leaders.   ANA  members  will  be  entertained  by  program  arranged 
by  CBS  and  will  be  able  to  see  tv  through  courtesy  of  NBC,  which 
installed  receivers  at  fashionable  Plaza  Hotel. 

-SR- 
Boerst  publishes  spot  radio  use  based  on  information  from  ad  agen- 
cies.  He  told  SPONSOR  that,  within  past  two  months,  he's  added  15 
agencies  to  his  list  of  47.   Three  ad  shops — Hicks  &  Greist,  Ross 
Roy,  Silton  Bros. — were  in  September  "Report."   Others  are  The  Buchen 
Co.,  D-F-S,  W.  B.  Doner,  Doyle  Dane  Bernbach,  Hepworth  Advertising, 
K&E,  Dan  B.  Miner,  Sherwin  Robert  Rodgers,  U.S.  Advertising  Corp., 
Wesley  Associates.   Boerst  said  30  more  agencies  are  interested 
in  giving  data. 

-SR- 
Though  FCC's  expected  denial  of  de-intermixture  petitions  in  4  mar- 
kets is  not,  according  to  FCC  spokesman,  indication  of  policy,  pro-uhf 
quarters  fear  de-intermixture  will  never  get  real  test.   One  reason 
for  fear  is  FCC's  increasing  interest  in  getting  more  vhf  spectrum 
space  from  government-military.   Office  of  Defense  Mobilization  has 
agreed  to  discuss  this  question  with  FCC  shortly.   FCC  spokesman  sug- 
gested that  if  "substantial"  number  of  vhf  channels  can  be  acquired 
this  way,  Commission  may  seriously  consider  all-vhf  service.   If  not 
enough  new  "v's"  can  thus  be 'acquired,  then  FCC  will  have  to  keep 
"u's,"  said  spokesman.   Uhf  sources  point  out  that  new  "v"  channels 
will  require  converters — like  uhf — thus  provides  no  immediate  solution 

-SR- 
Behind-scenes  talk  by  pro-uhf  sources  is  that  FCC  shows  no  inclina- 
tion to  fight  pressures  seeking  status  quo.   Feeling  is  that  certain 
interests  have  been  promised  support  by  politicians  for  vhf  applica- 
tions in  mixed  markets  so  that  FCC  is  afraid  to  upset  things  by  de- 
intermixing  same  to  all-uhf  status.   FCC  is  also  criticized  for  per- 
mitting unused  vhf  educational  channels  to  lie  fallow. 

-SR- 
While  Puerto  Rico's  tv  saturation  does  not  sound  high,  there  are  more 
video  sets  on  island  than  telephones.   Jose  Ramon  Quinones,  president, 
WAPA-TV,  San  Juan,  points  out  there  are  91,559  sets,  against  48,000 
phones.   Set  figure  does  not  include  those  brought  in  by  armed  forces. 

(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page   143) 


I 


SPONSOR 


Channel     8      M u 1 1  i  -  C  i  t y     Market 

WGAL-TV 

LANCASTER,   PENNA.       NBC   and    CBS 


Just  as  a  fingerprint  is  distinctive 
for  its  individuality,  the  WGAL-TV 
Channel  8  market  is  distinctive  for 
the  unique  advertising  opportunities 
it  offers  you.  It  is  a  multi-city 
market — stable  and  diversified.  It 
is  a  market  of  2>x  >  million  people 
who  have  912,950  TV  sets  and  spend 
$5'/2  BILLION  each  year. 

STEINMAN   STATION 
Clair  McCollough,  Pres. 

Reprcsenfcrt.'ves: 

MEEKER    TV,     INC. 


New  York 
Chicago 


Lot  Angeles 
Son  Francisco 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


advertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


DEPARTMENTS 


Why  today's  timebuyer  should  have  ttvo  heads 

One    head    isn't    always    enough    for    the    headaches — and    expanding    responsi- 

bilities  in   satisfying    both   client   and    station    needs  «»* 

"Mom,  oil  Manischetvitz" — what  a  spot  campaign 

Of  $2,000,000-plus  advertising  budget  last  season  Monarch  Wine  Co.  put 
nearly  100%  into  intensive  spot  radio-television  in  continuing  campaign  to 
sell   kosher   brand   to   minority  groups  via   saturation    announcements  34 

Eleetronieam:  how  fast?  how  much?  how  good? 

Du    Mont's  tv-film   camera    is   being   tried    by   a    wide   variety   of    both    program 

and   commercial    producers.      Its    claim   of  economy   looks   good  •>*» 

The  great  debate  on  net  show  control 

Here    are    the    issues    being    argued    behind    the    scenes    by    admen,    packagers 

and   the   television   networks   as  to   who   should    hold   the    strings   on    programing  *>© 

Top  radio  commercials  of  1955 

Winners   in    Radio   Advertising    Bureau    poll   of   admen    include   four   jingles,    four 

spoken    messages    but    none    use    hard-sell,    brand-repetition    techniques  40 

"There's  room  for  everybody-9 

Veteran  broadcaster  George  Burbach,  general  manager,  KSD,  KSD-TV,  St.  Louis, 
says  "amen"  to  SPONSOR  editorial  on  network  vs.  spot  competition  for 
advertising   dollars  /  — 

4TH  ANNUAL  FARM  SECTION — starts  page  43 

1.  Are  ad  men  provincial  about  farm  radio-tv? 

Madison  Avenue  takes  ivory  tower  approach  to  farm  air  media,  say  experts. 
Few  nationally  advertised  consumer  products  take  full  advantage  of  their 
impact  and   selectivity  44 

2.  A  buyer  and  a  seller  look  at  farm  air  media 

Veteran  agency  account  supervisor  gives,  in  recorded  interview,  views  based 
on  long  experience  buying  farm  radio-tv.  On  the  other  side  of  fence  the 
farm  director  of  well-known  rep   reflects  outlook  of  those  who  sell  these   media  -16 

3.  Why  farm  director  sells  more  per  ad  dollar 

High    radio    saturation,    growing    number    of    farm    tv    homes    assure    circulation, 

and  confidence   of  audiences  in    RFD's   build   sales   via    air   media  48 

4.  Farm  radio-tv  results 

Capsuled  case  histories  show  sales  ability  and   actual  accomplishments  of  radio 

and    television    beamed    to    prosperous    U.S.    farm    families  50 

5.  Farm  radio-tv  stations — form  tv  penetration 

Listings    in    this   section    include    cross-section    of   farm    stations   and    number    of 

farm  hours  they  program;   also  a  26-state   breakdown   of  tv  ownership  on  farms  103 


COM  I  NC 


TIMEBUYERS 

AGENCY   AD  LIBS 

49TH  &  MADISON 

NEW  &  RENEW 

MR.  SPONSOR,  Henry  R.  Geyelir 

SPONSOR  BACKSTAGE 

SPONSOR  ASKS 

TOP  20  TV  FILM  SHOWS 

TV  RESULTS 

AGENCY  PROFILE,  Myron  P.  Ki 

ROUND-UP 

NEW   TV   STATIONS 

NEWSMAKERS  

SPONSOR  SPEAKS  


Editor   and    President:    Norman    R.    a: 
Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Coupe  aW 
Vice    President-Genl.    Manager:   Be  ro 
Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 
Managing   Editor:  Alvin    M.  Hatts! 
Senior   Editor:  Alfred   J.  Jaffe 
Associate   Editor:   Evelyn   Konrad 
Assistant  Editor:   Ed   Feldmann 
Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman.  *C 
Editorial  Assistant:   Morton  C.  Ka- 
Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 
Photographer:  Lester  Cole 


Advertising    Department:    (We 

Edwin   D.  Cooper,    (Southwest 

H.     Giellerup,     (Midwest     Manage    f 

Alpert,    (Production    Manager 

chok,  Charles   L.   Nash,   George  Be  M 

Circulation     Department:     Evelyn    S 

scription     Manager),     Emily    C 

Mitchell 

Office  Manager:  Catherine  Scott  Rj 

Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shear* 

Accounting    Department:    Laura   C 
Fazio 

Secretary  to   Publisher:   Helen  L.  H«s 


Advertising  headaches:  part  two 

Second   in    SPONSOR   series  on   the   headaches   of   admen   takes   up    problems   of 

account  executives.     Series  will    also  cover   ad    managers,   station    reps  14    \oi'. 

Timebuyers  of  U.S. 

Complete   in   one   section,  the   city-by-city   rundown    listing    names   of  timebuyers 

with   their   accounts,   agency    address,    phone    number  1A     \  t>i- 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR   PUBLICAfg 
combined  with   TV.   Executive,   BdltorUI  W «- 
Advertising    Offices-    40   E.    49th    St.    (4Mb    ■ 
Xew    York    IT,    N.    T.      Telephone:    MUnW  »J 
Chicago    Office:     161    E  -     Grind    A«o.    Ph»  £> 
7-9863.      Los     Angeles     Office:     608,     Suiue  "— T 
Phone:   Hollywood   4-8089.     Dallas   Offl«L,%]i| 
St.     Phone    STerling    3591.     Printing    Offln""', 
Ave.,    Baltimore    11.    Md.      SubiolPtionj-    l« 
$8    a   year.     Canada   and    foreign   $9.     Stall" "- 
Printed    is    USA.      Addrws    an    «£«»«» ,. 
E.    49th   St..    New  York    17     N     Yo   Xflrr.7       (£ 
Copyright    1955.      SPONSOR    PUBLIOATI0 


$50  cashier|| 


)to  track") 


KTHS 


(LITTLE  ROCK) 

PAYS  OFF   IN    COSH    TOO! 


When  you  pick  up  the  check  for  time  on  50,000-watt 
KTHS,  you're  buying  coverage  of  a  lot  more 
than  Metropolitan  Little  Rock. 

KTHS  pays  off  —  in  Cash  (Ark.),  for  example.  This 
little  Craighead  County  town  isn't  much  of 
a  market  in  itself.  But  combined  with  hun- 
dreds of  other  hamlets,  towns  and  cities,  it 
helps  account  for  KTHS's  interference-free 
daytime  coverage  of  more  than  3,370,000 
people! 

In  Arkansas,  use  the  BIG  radio  value — KTHS,  Basic 
CBS  in  Little  Rock. 


ICTHS 


50,000  Watts 
CBS  Radio 


BUADCASTING  FROM 

ITLE  ROCK,  ARKANSAS 

Represented  by  The  Branham  Co. 

n?r  Same  Management  as  KWKH,  Shreveport 

Henry  Clay,  Executive   Vice   President 
B.   G.   Robertson,   General   Manager 


The    St.lt. on    KTHS    d»y1im«    primary    (0  SMV    M)    ar«a 
h»«    a    papulation    vi    1.002.75a    (Malt.    *i    arhaaa    mrr 
irmiyv)    da    net    r.tuvr    primary    dayllm*    tervicf    fr»m 
any    attiar    radio    ttatian     .     .     .     Our 
daytima   cmrtrage    arta    hat    a    papulation    of    3. 372.433. 


CASE  HISTORY-AUTOMOBILES 


ALL  DAY  is 

Automotive  Traffic  Time 
in  Southern  California 

Here's  proof  ....  the  K-BIG  success  story  of 
Avalon  Motors,  Buick  Dealer  in  Wilmington, 
California,  as  told  by  Jack  Frost  of  Hunter- 
Willhite    &    DeSantis    Advertising    Agency. 

"We  can  show  a  positive  increase  in  volume 
of  new  Buicks  sold  at  Avalon  Motors;  from  30 
cars  per  month  to  60  cars  per  month,  in  a 
period  of  approximately  eight  weeks.  We 
and  the  dealer  are  very  pleased,  inasmuch  as 
KBIG  produced  this  100%  increase  with  a 
KBIG  budget  of  only  $1,200  per  month,  (100 
spots).    No  other  radio  station  was  used,  and 

the  spots  were  placed  with  only  small  regard 
for   strict   automotive   hours." 

And  the  buyers  came  from  the  mountains, 
deserts,  orange  belt  as  well  as  Los  Angeles 
and   San   Diego. 

"Well,  that's  it  .  .  .  another  smash  success  for 
KBIG.  .  ." 

In  Southern  California,  you  are  "IN"  when 
you    are   "ON"    KBIG. 

For  more  proof  of  KBIG  successes,  ask  your 
KBIG    representative   or   Robert    Meeker   man. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  California 
Telephone:  Hollywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


—m 


Donald  E.  Leonartl.   Marsckalk  &  Pratt  Divi- 
sion of  M  cCann-Erickson,  New  York,  feels  that  his 
job  of  working  with  the  stations  and  reps  is  made 
easier  anil  smoother  by  an  instruction  booklet  which 
M&P  sends  out  to  stations  carrying  the  Esso  Re- 
porter.   "These   booklets   include  the  home   phone 
numbers  of  five  people  at  the  agency"  Don  explains, 
"and  we  ask  agencies  under  all  (auditions  of  pre- 
emption,  delay  or  catastrophe   to  let  someone  at 
the  agency  know  before  they  do  anything.    Only  in 
the  case  of  catastrophe,  e.g.  a  local  fire,  do  we  feel 
they  should  use  their  own   judgment  about  pre- 
empting our  commercial  time  if  they   can't   reach 
us.    By  the  same  token,  we  try  to  work  hand-in-hand 
with  the  reps.   For  example,  we  send  them  carbons  of 
all  station  correspondence  with   their  own  stations. 
It's  amazing  how  well  our  system  works  for  us." 


Warjorie  Scanlan,  Kudner,  New  York,  says 
that  most  of  the  reps  she  sees  make  their  presenta- 
tions   in    a    compart,    easy-to-read   format.     "A    few 
would   be   more  helpful  if  they  would  submit   the 
information   typed  u]>,"  she  says.    "Fm  miserable 
at   deciphering  handwritings.    Also,   there  is  a  lot 
of  information  about  local  programing  that  could  be 
helpful.    I'd  lore  it  if  they'd  supply  a  standard  form 
giving  an  outline  of  the  show,  time,  rating  infor- 
mation,  etc."    At  the  moment,  what  with   DST- 
affected  time  differentials,  her  main  problem  is  one 
of  pre-emptions  and  make-goods.    "We  find  that  big- 
city  stations  are  generally  more  interested  in  letting 
us  know  ahead  of  time  about  pre-emptions.    I  work 
on  network  clearances,  in  addition  to  local  pro- 
graming,   and   it's    very   important    because   of 
dealer  promotions  to  know  about  pre-empts." 


Thomas  O'Donnell,  Piatt,  Zachary  &  Sutton, 
New  York,  says  the  reps  should  "give  us  'dope 
sheets'  on  shows,  especially  in   tv.    if  hen  they  come 
in    to   see  us,   they   could  leave  such    dope  sheets 
instead  of  taking  our  time   telling   us  about  show 
contents   which    we   then   hate   to   take   notes   on   if 
we're  not  to  forget  the  stuff."    He  adds  that  it's 
rerv  important  for  him  to  know  the  personality 
of  a  show,  format  and  audience  composition  before 
buying  a   participation.    "Here's   where   the   tv   reps 
could  do   a  real  selling  job,   but   I  guess  some  of 
them  feel  they  don't  have  to.     If  e  find  that  the 
tt  reps  have  a  tendency  to  try  to  sell  their  station 
and  then  fit  the  program   they  offer  to  the  budget 
available.    In  that  way  we  might  end  up  with  a 
kid  show  to  sell  food  products  on  the  theory  that 
the  kids  will  pressure  mama  into  a  buy." 


SPONSOR 


Of  all  the  food  merchandising  programs  in  Philadelphia . . . 


D  JACK  SHOW 


\ 


F 


Every  major  station  in  Philadelphia  has  a  food  mer- 
chandising program.  According  to  Pulse*,  the  WPEN 
entry  —  The  Pat  &  Jack  Show  —  leads  all  the  rest, 
including    the    50,000    watt   "giants"   of   the   networks. 

The  cost  per  participation  in  The  Pat  &  Jack  Show  is 
lower  than  any  of  the  other  food  merchandising  pro- 
grams. Again,  WPEN  delivers  the  highest  rating  and 
the  lowest  cost  per  thousand. 

Furthermore,  there  is  a  GUARANTEED  merchandising 
program  throughout  the  Penn  Fruit  Company  chain  of 
supermarkets  available  to  all  participants  at  no 
extra  charge. 


PAT  AND  JACK 

Mondmi  thru  Saturday 
9:05-  10:00  A  M 


Represented  Nationally   by  Gill-Perna,  Inc 


*  Pulse  July- August  '.v> 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


KPRCTV 


ma ffo* 


NIGHTTIME  QUARTER-HOUR    FIRSTS* 


The  overwhelming  dominance  of 
KPRC-TV  in  the  Houston  Gulf  Coast 
area  has  been  conclusively  proved 
again.  Latest  ARB  gives  KPRC-TV 
a  gusher  of  quarter-hour  firsts  that 
would  put  old  "Spindletop"  to  shame. 

Whether  you  are  just  now  "spud- 
ding in"  in  the  Houston  market  or 
reworking  an  old  producer,  you'll  get 
bigger  and  better  sales  results  by  going 
with  KPRC-TV . . .  the  one  station  that 
really   reaches   the   Houston   Market. 

KPRC-TV 


CHANNEL 


fa&«m 


HOUSTON 


JACK  HARRIS   Vice  President  and  General  Manager 

Nationally  Represented  by 
EDWARD  PETRY  &  CO. 
*ARB-July  1955 


I 

: 


SPONSOR 


hv  Boh  Foreman 

Tv  can  carry  the  ball  for  established  products,  too 

Mam  advertisers  have  had  startling  (and  gratifying)  ex- 
perience with  television  in  the  marketing  of  a  new  product. 
From  Saran  Wrap  to  pink  light  hulls  and  hack  again,  stories 
have  been  bruited  about  by  word  of  mouth  and  published  in 
the  trade  attesting  to  the  fabulous  sales  potency  of  tv.  Some 
of  these  case  histories  are  nothing  short  of  sensational:  how. 
for  example,  a  single  announcement  on  the  Big  New  Quiz  in 
the  medium  moved  traceably  more  product  than  months  of 
Spending  in  other  media  and  in  other  forms  of  broadcasting. 

It  all  sounds  nice  unless  you  take  into  account  that  one 
research  organization  has  noted  these  signs  of  success  and 
then  made  the  statement  that  television  is  great  only  for  the 
introductory  phase  of  a  product,  hut  costly  and  ineffectual  for 
products  that  have  been  around.   A  pox  on  this  outfit! 

Obviously,  a  medium  as  new  as  tv  imbues  new  products 
with  the  appeal  of  novelty,  a  big  advantage.  Ohviouslv.  it 
offers  facilities  for  selling  that  no  other  medium  does  (I  re- 
fer, of  course,  to  its  much  discussed  combination  of  sight, 
sound,  motion  and  personality').  Naturallv,  such  a  medium 
i-  ideal  to  make  people  quickly  and  forcibly  aware  of  some- 
thing new.  Naturally,  if  this  new  product  contains  advantages 
that  fulfill  a  basic  need  or  can  whet  appetites  to  create  a  need, 
that  product's  exposure  on  television  should  be  sensational. 
But  tv  can  perform  well  for  products  that  are  well  past  the 

introductory  stage. 

(Please  turn  to  page  62) 


<■*;■:  >~:  w  ^:^;;^;^::: 


YVfii/  to  remains  effective  for  oltler  products 


1.  Tv  adds  excitement,  newsiness,  immediacy  to  many  familiar 
products  assumed  to  be  around  too  long  to  profit  economically 
from  what  the  medium   has  to  offer. 

2.  Trouble  is,  the  very  age  of  the  product  makes  copyuriters 
take  it  too  much  for  granted.  Anything  sold  today  can  be 
made  refreshingly  new  by  television. 

3.  Public  often  remains  interested  in  a  product  longer  than 
advertising  people  realize.  By  using  tv's  facilities  to  exploit 
new  selling  angles,  old  products  can  still  sell  ucll. 


& 


FOLKS 
ARE 


oju-meo 


You've  got 

to  catch  'em 
to  sell  'em  .  .  . 
but 

wherever 
they're  going, 
KSDO 

RADIO 

goes 
right 
along 

with  'em! 


More  radios  are  tuned  more  to 
MUSIC,  NEWS  &  SPORTS  ON 
KSDO  RADIO  in  the  San  Diego 
Market  than  to  any  other  sta- 
tion! Get  your  clients  on-the-go 
in  Billion-Dollar  San  Diego  on 
KSDO! 

1130  KC 
5000  Watts 


KSDO 

San  Diego 


LOWEST  COST  PER  THOUSAND! 

Represented   by 

John  E.  Pearson  Co    —  New  York, 
Chicago,  Dallas.  Minneapolis 

Daren  McGovren  —  Son  Francisco 

Walt  lake  —  Los  Angeles 

Hugh  Feltis  &  Assoc.  —  Seattle 

H    Quentin  Co«   &   Assoc  —Portland 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


GUNSMOKE 

■tarring  Jimti  Amen 

H.ilrd  by  ctiim  M  IC«  'High  Noo 


u  b*  t»u»hl  up  Ui  thr  UTtsori  •  hurli  han«>  <rm  • 

d  fronlir  community,  and  to  ap)>Uud  a  mt 
a  MrviMcn  Tonight  at  10,  chtnntl  a 


"CBS  would  appear  to 
have  a  winner" 


JACK  GOULD,   NEWYOKK  TIMES 


"Got  off  to  a  fine  start" 


N.Y.  JOURNAL  AMERICAN 


"Top  notch  quality . . . 
superb  photography, 
realism  and  pacing. . ." 

ST.  LOUIS  GLOBE  DEMOCRAT 

"Will  outdraw  its 
Western  competition" 

N.Y.  DAILY  NEWS 


"The  best  (of  the  new 
candidates)..."    time  magazine 

"Loaded  with  suspense, 
full  of  realism, 
authentic. . ."  n.y.he 


lEKALJJ  TRIBUNE 


neve 


"An  irresistibly  funr 
television  series" 


N.Y.  HERALD    I 


"A  very  funny  and 
well  done  show . . . 
Silvers  is  a  great 
comedian"       newymh 

"Packed  with  hum< 
(Silvers)  is  superb 

NEWYOr  TO 

"We  haven't  laugh*. 
so  much  in  years . 
Silvers. . .  will  be  ie 
comedy  standout 
of  the  1955  season 

N.Y.  Da:   I    ■ 

"Perfectly  wonderfl" 

HARRIET  VAN  IIORNE,  N. Y.  WORLD  «*» 


A/                          mr~«-~i»> 

%^\     Robin 

Hood 

1 

0#;V    •         ssr 

J 

Ijfc^  *  s  fc 

1 

?n?y\iiiS:' 

NEW   -inKK    TIMES 


iumphant  production"  "Rousing  entertainment 

.  .  .  First  l'clte  .  .  .      newyork  mm 

"The  answer  to  those 
who  have  been  crying 
for  entertaining 
quality  shows  for 
youngsters ...  of 
interest  to  old  and 
young  alike"  n.y. daily *«ws 


"here's  never  been 
;  ything  like  the  one 
Lilian  show  staged 
I  Judy  Garland . . . 
cer  CBS . . .  pure  magic. 
HS  had  the  best 
sectacular  to  date" 

1    HIETMS    HOKNK.   N.^    U  OKI  ll-TEl.ECRA  M 

141  ill  go  down  as 
nother  triumph. . .  an 
I'Ur-and-a-half  of 
t  cellent  televiewing" 

RADIO  DAILY 

lie  proved  herself 

great  a  performer  on 
Revision  as  in  the 
lovies  and  on  the  stage" 

BEN  GROSS.  N.Y.  DAILY  NEWS 


AS  ADVERTISED 

The  excitement  of  the  critics  over  the  new 
CBS  Television  programs  was  matched  by  the 
enthusiasm  of  the  audience.  (More  people, 
for  example,  watched  the  first  "Ford  Star 
Jubilee"  than  any  other  90-minute  program 
on  any  network  in  television  history.  And  it 
was  identified  with  a  simile  sponsor  !  > 

To  advertisers  the  real  significance  of  this 
achievement  is  that  with  each  program  the 
performance  was  equal  to  the  promi-< . 
For  the  past  four  years  they  have  known  that 
CBS  Television  has  delivered  more  of  the 
most  popular  programs  at  a  lower  cost  per 
thousand  than  any  other  television  network. 
Now  they  can  count  on  CBS  Television  to 
enhance  its  value  even  further  during  the 
coming  season. 

This  confidence  is  perhaps  the  underlying 
reason  why  American  business  continues  to 
invest  more  on  CBS  Television  than  on  any 
other  single  advertising  medium  in  the  world. 
CBS  TELEVISION 


THE  WINNER ! 

and  stiff  /Champ 


pit*?  0  In  a   lelepulse  Survey  just  completed   (for  May. 

f       /*  #/t  1955).     WAFB-TV,    two-year    uncontested    TV 

jrCkT    ■  champion  in  Baton  Rouge,  rated  first  for  324  of  tlie 

f  331  quarter  hours  when  both  TV  stations  were  on 

the  air.    Every  one  of  the  top  15  favorite 
weekly  programs  were  on  WAFB-TV.  Eight 
—^  ^^  »  n  £Kj  n  of  the   10    (all  of  the  first  six)    favorite 

R  %&  U  %J  E  -'daily"  programs  were  on  WAFB-TV. 


BATON 


Monday  to   Friday 

WAFB-TV 

Station  "B" 
Station  "C" 

7AM-12AM              12AM-6PM 

78                   61 

10a                  29 
12                    10 

6  PM-12  PM 

59 

33a 
8 

WAFB-TV 

Station  "B" 
Station  "C" 

Saturday 

12:15  PM-6  PM     6  PM-12  PM 

76               64 

la              27a 
23                9 

Sunday 

1  PM-6  PM         6  PM-12  PM 

76              61 

8a              33a 
16                 6 

a  Does  not   broadcast   for 

complete   period.   Audience   unadjus 

ted. 

WAFB-TV 

affiliated  with  WAFB,  AM-FM 

CBS  — ABC  200,000  WATTS 

Reps:  Call  Adam  Young,  Nationally  or  Clarke  Brown   in  South  &  Southwest 


/I 

Si 


11 W 


MADISON 


sponsor   invites  letters   to   the   editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York   17. 


ADD  TO  RESEARCH  NEEDS 

Here's  one  afterthought  to  the  big 
needs  in  radio-tv  research  that  I  should 
like  to  add  to  those  published  in  the 
last  issue  of  sponsor  ("Eight  big 
needs  in  radio-tv  research,"  17  October 
1955,  page  42).  Another  big  area 
for  research  is  the  diagnosis  of  tv 
commercials. 

By  now,  every  large  agency  research 
department  and  a  number  of  experi- 
enced independent  research  firms  have 
acquired  a  body  of  knowhow  on  what 
makes  a  tv  commercial  tick.  Yet  it  is 
evident  to  anyone  who  spends  a  few 
hours  in  front  of  a  television  receiver 
that  a  lot  of  what  is  known  in  princi- 
ple is  often  forgotten  in  practice. 
There  is  a  challenge  to  apply  what  we 
already  know,  but  there  is  also  more 
to  be  learned  about  what  makes  a  com- 
mercial more  or  less  successful  in  per- 
forming specific  kinds  of  selling  jobs. 
This  means  we  need  more  new  studies 
and  experiments,  and  also  more 
thorough  analysis  of  the  studies  al- 
ready in  the  files. 

Dr.  Leo  Bogart 

Associate   Research  Director 

McCann-Erickson 

New  York 


12 


CANADIAN   SECTION 

Who  is  your  Canadian  representa- 
tive? 

Your  excellent  and  much  appreci- 
ated Canadian  Section  in  a  recent  is- 
sue of  sponsor  was  spoiled,  for  us, 
by  the  omission  of  our  illustrious  name 
in  the  paragraph  on  Canadian-made 
tv  commercials  and  producers. 

In  1949,  we  made  what  we  believe 
was  the  first  tv  commerical  ever  made 
in  Canada  (incidentally  for  use  in  the 
United  Slates).  We  have  won  the 
only  two  Canadian  Art  Directors 
Awards  yet  given  for  tv  commercials 
in  1954  and  1955,  sharing  the  latter 
with  U.P.A.  Today  we  are  one  of  the 
busiest  Canadian  production  compa- 
[Please  turn  to  page  15) 

SPONSOR 


ecla 


C  El  S  ■ 


CBS 


i  !  '     F  •■ 


'''■[J     '  I 


:    )  i 


CBS    IN    INDI 


CB 


«.. 


di 


mi 


C  B 
CB 
CB 
C  B 
CB 

C    B 


IN    IN 
IN    IN 


CBS    IN    INDIANAPOLIS 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


13 


NEW    RCA   TURNTABLE 


Now  ready  for 

immediate  delivery. 

The  BQ-2A  mechanism 

is  also  available 

separately  as 

MI-1I830.  Call  your 

Broadcast  Sales 

Representative  /or 

'urt her  details. 


BQ-2A 


Designed  from  the  ground  up 
for  3-speed  operation 

RCA's  answer  to  the  need  for  a  new  turntable  designed  specifically 
for  3-speed  operation  at  moderate  cost,  with  highest  performance 
characteristics.  Features  include: 

•  Smoother,  simpler  speed  changing,  with  snap-up  spindle  hub  fo 
provide  improved  45  RPM  operation. 

•  Smooth,  half-turn  starting  at  all  speeds  for  easy  cueing.  Simple, 
sure-fire,  self-compensating  rim  drive  mechanism. 

•  Modern,  practical  2-tone  grey  cabinet  of  ample  functionalized 
proportions.  Accommodates  booster  amplifiers  inside,  tone  arms 
and  other  accessories  on  top  of  cabinet. 


RAD tO    CORPORATION  of  AMERICA 

ENGINEERING   PRODUCTS  DIVISION,  CAMDEN,  N.J. 

In  Canada:  RCA  VICTOR  Company  Limited,  Montreal 


nics,  and  have  recentl)  produced  wli.it 
has  been  described,  l>\  <>nc  who 
knotty  as  the  "best  animation  yet  pro- 
duced in  Canada."  Tomorrow  wo  will 
be  doing  more  work  for  I  .S.  pro- 
ducers and   advertisers. 

Neil  Snetd 

Sales  Manager 

Film  Production  Ltd. 
Graphic    tssoc. 

I  or  onto 


•     SPONSOR'!   manttoa   ..f   lla   nmunlil   pro. 

durrr*    wa.    tiut     meant     lo     1m-     complete,     l>nl     onl* 
an    imllcatinli    uf      i.iiii.     in    lli,      llrlil. 


MONITOR 

Forgive  mj  delaj  in  writing  to  con- 
gratulate you  on  your  article  '"Moni- 
tor: does  it  help  or  hurt  radio?"  (5 
September  L955,  page  39)  I  think 
your  treatment  was  entire!)  fair  and 
should  prove  of  value  to  even  phase 
of  the  industry.  Maj  I  add.  too,  that 
\niir  editorial  in  the  same  issue  was 
excellent. 

As  you  are  so  well  aware,  the  Na- 
tion representatives  are  not  fighting 
the  networks  and  have  never  done  so. 
No  one  is  more  cognizant  of  the  value 
of  networks  as  a  vital  part  of  the  sta- 
tion's operations.  It  is  only  those 
things  that  a  network  does  beyond  the 
sphere  of  what  a  true  network  should 
be  to  which  we  object. 

I  like  the  following  paragraph  taken 
from  a  letter  written  by  a  manager 
of  a  Katz-represented  station,  which 
expresses  this  better  than  I: 

"Networks  are  important  to  the  wel- 
fare of  the  stations:   stations  are   im- 
portant to  the  welfare  of  the  networks; 
spot  business  is  vital  to  stations.     An 
atmosphere  of  live  and  let  live   must 
prevail  for  healthy  progress  of  all." 
Edward  Codel 
Katz    Agency 
New  York 


P&C  REPRINT 

One  of  my  associates  here  has  ob- 
tained "The  Procter  &  Gamble  Story" 
from  a  recent  issue  of  your  magazine. 

I  found  this  interesting  reading  and 
wonder  whether  I  might  get  a  copy  for 
my  personal  use. 

K.  \Y.  SONNER 
Procter  &  Gamble  Co. 
Cincinnati 


•  The  Procter  ci  Gamble  series,  in  four  parts, 
baa  been  republished  in  reprint  form.  Copie- 
available    at    nominal    coat. 


31   OCTOBER   1955 


15 


. . .  /&  Abppe/g  Id  ttsn/e  a 


.Free  &  Peters,  inc 

Pioneer  Station  Representatives  Since  1932 


NEW  YORK 

250  Park  Avenue 
PLaza  1-2700 


CHICAGO 

230  N.  Michigan  Ave. 
Franklin  2-6373 


DETROIT 

Penobscot  Bldg. 
Woodward  1-4255 


ATLANTA 

Glenn  Bldg. 
Murray  8-5667 


FT.  WORTH 

406  W.  Seventh  St. 
Fortune  3349 


HOLLYWOOD 

6331  Hollywood  Blvd. 
Hollywood  9-2151 


SAN  FRANCISCO 

Russ  Building 
Sutter  1-3798 


Wvse  Of  The  Cfytfeh 


DliFORE  Television,  children  were  assigned  a  special  comer  ol  their  own  in  the 
American   marketing  scene    ...   a    place   labeled      I  01    (  lnldren   Only". 

The  picture  is  very  different  today.  To  be  sure,  Television  is  selling  candy,  solt 
drinks  and  cereals  as  they've  never  been  sold  before,  but  minors  are  now  a  major  factor 
in  the  purchase  of  almost  everything  that  comes   into  the  house 

Two  lessons  are  to  be  learned  from    this   phenomenon: 

( 1 )  The  so-called  "kid's  show"  is  a  terrific  place  to  sell  anything  a  youngster  can  eat  or  use. 

(2)  The  presence  of  small  fry  in  the  audience  is  an  immeasurable  blessing  to  a/13    com- 
mercial  television  program. 

Your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  has  some  specifics  on  the  subject  .  .  .  and  some  of 
the  finest  "station  produced"  programs  in   the  land  to  illustrate   the  point. 


Representing 

VHF  Television 

Stations: 

EAST  — SOUTHEAST 

VHF  CHANNEL 

PRIMARY 

WBZ-TV 

Boston 

4 

NBC 

WGR-TV 

Buffalo 

2 

NBC 

WWJ-TV 

Detroit 

4 

NBC 

WPIX 

New  York 

11 

IND 

WPTZ 

Philadelphia 

3 

NBC 

KDKA-TV 

Pittsburgh 

2 

NBC 

WCSC-TV 

Charleston,  S.  C. 

5 

CBS 

WIS-TV 

Columbia,  S.  C 

10 

NBC 

WDBJ-TV 

Roanoke 

7 

CBS 

WTVJ 

Miami 

4 

CBS 

MIDWEST  —  SOUTHWEST 

WHO-TV 

Des  Moines 

13 

NBC 

WOC-TV 

Davenport 

6 

NBC 

WDSM-TV 

Duluth-Superior 

6 

NBC 

WDAY-TV 

Fargo 

6 

NBC-ABC 

WCCO-TV 

Minneapolis-St.  Paul 

4 

CBS 

KMBC-TV 

Kansas  City 

9 

ABC 

WBAP-TV 

Fort  Worth-Dallas 

5 

ABC-NBC 

KFDM-TV 

Beaumont 

6 

CBS 

KENS-TV 

u/rrT 

San  Antonio 

5 

CBS 

WEST 

KBOI-TV 

Boise 

2 

CBS 

KBTV 

Denver 

9 

ABC 

KGMB-TV 

Honolulu 

9 

CBS 

KMAU—  KHBC-TV 

Hawaii 

KRON-TV 

San   Francisco 

4 

NBC 

HOOPER*  says  it. 

NIELSEN*  says  it. 

PULSE*  says  it. 

TRENDEX*says  it. 


15  running  away  with 
Kansas  City's  radio  day 

Have  a  pet  rating?  Doesn't  matter.   A.M.  or 
afternoon?    Doesn't  matter.    WHB  is  first  in  every 
time  segment  per  every  rating  service.   All 
day  average  Hooper:  46.4%.    All  day  average 
area  Nielsen:  39.2%.   All  day  average  Trendex: 
42.8%.   Every  daytime  quarter  hour  Pulse 
finds  WHB  in  first  place.   It's  the  Mid- 
Continent  formula  that  does  it.    So  whatever 
rating  you  buy  by,  feel  secure  in  your  choice 
of  WHB  for  Kansas  City  selling.   Talk 
to  the  man  from  Blair,  or  WHB  General 
Manager  George  W.  Armstrong. 

*  From  most  recent  reports  available. 


WHB 


10,000  watts,  710  kc 


*w 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd    Storx 

WTIX,  New  Orleans 
Represented  by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R  Reps.  Inc. 


WHB,    Kansas   City 
Represented  by 
John   Blair  &  Co. 


18 


SPONSOR 


New  and  renew 


SMASH 


3  1      OCTOBER      1  955 


L.    New  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 


m«r  Home  Products,  NY 
mcr  Home  Products.  NY 
M-PAR  R.-cord  Corp.  NY 

rmour,    Chi 

wo    Mfg.    NY 

T.    8abbitt,    NY 

tltone   Hearing   Aid   Co.   Chi 
-utol-Meycrs.     NY 

BS-Hytron,    NY 

jrnjtion   Co.    LA 

jrter   Products.    NY 
hryslcr    Corp,    Dctr 

Chrysler    div 

>cj   Cola,    Atlanta 

;neral   Motors.   Frigidairc   Div,   Dctr 

oover    Co.    No.    Canton 
C.   Johnson   &    Son,    Racine 

ihnson  &  Johnson,   New   Brunswick 
rttuct,    Inc,   Salinas 

:wis-Howc.    St.    Louis 
jngincs-Wittnauor,    NY 
llrs,    Inc,    Chi 

attel,    Inc,    LA 

cCraw    Electric.    Elcin 
ilcs   Laboratories,    Elkhart 

iinnesota  Mining,  St.   Paul 

lonsanto  Chem   Co.   Springfield 

lorton    Salt,    Chi 

itional   Prcso   Ind.    Eau  Claire 
Cedar  Corp.  Chi 
ijrmaccuticals.     Newark 
ulip    Morris.    NY 
OS..   Chi 

\      :ott    Paper    Co,    Chester,    Pa 
\     :rt»   Assoc,    Chi 

•\     oni   Co,   Chi 
iV     V  Time   Foods,    Chi 

ick  Chemical   Co,   NY 
ick  Chemical   Co,    NY 

Met  Crape   |uicc,  Wcstficld,   NY 


AGENCY 


BB&T,  NY 
BB&T,  NY 
Buchanan,     NY 

Henri.     Hurst     & 
McDonald.   Chi 
E.iil  •    Ludgin,   Chi 

DFS.    NY 

Oli.m   &   Bronncr,   Chi 
SCSS.    NY 

Bennett    &    Northrop, 

Boston 
Erwin,    Wasey,    LA 

Ted    Bates.    NY 
McCann-Erickson.    Dctr 

Erwin,   Wasey,   LA 

Kudncr,    Dctr 

Leo    Burnett,    Chi 
Ncedham,   Louis  &   Brorby, 

Chi 
Y&R.   NY 
John   Cohan   Adv,   Salinas 

DFS.    NY 

Victor   A.    Bennett,    NY 

Leo   Burnett,  Chi 

Carson-Roberts.    LA 

Erwin,    Wasey.    NY 
Ccoffrey    Wade,    Chi 

BBDO.    Minn 

Needham,    Louis   & 

Brorby,    Chi 
Ncedham,  Louis  & 

Brorby.     Chi 
Courgain-Cobb.    Chi 
Turner    Adv.    Chi 
Edward  Kletter  Assoc,   NY 
BBT 
McCann-Erickson, 

San    Fran 
|WT.     NY 
Bozell   &   Jacobs,   Omaha 

Tatham-Laird.  Chi 
Ruthrauff    &    Ryan,    Chi 

BBDO.  NY 
BBDO,  NY 

Kcnyon  &  Eckhardt,  NY 


STATIONS 

CBS  10-1 
NBC  60 
ABC  83 

ABC   83 

NBC 

NBC 

ABC  58 
ABC  83 

CBS    145 

ABC  83 

ABC  58 
ABC  58 

ABC  83 

CBS    144 

ABC  58 
ABC  83 

ABC  58 
ABC  83 

ABC  58 
CBS  73 
ABC  83 

ABC  83 

ABC  58 
ABC  83 

ABC  83 

CBS  82 

ABC  83 

ABC   58 
ABC   58 
ABC 
ABC  58 
ABC  83 

CBS  55 
CBS  63 

ABC  58 
ABC  83 

ABC  58 
ABC  83 

ABC  83 


PROGRAM,   time,  start,  duration 


Wanted;    Th    10  30-11    pm:    20    Oct:    52    wks 

Today;    M-F    7-9    am;    5    Oct;    52    wks 

Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm;    3    Oct; 

52    wks 
Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm ;    3    Oct; 

52  wks 
Midwestern     Hayridc;     alt     W      10:30-11      pm ;     9 

Nov-21     Dec 
Matinee    Theatre;    part.    M-F    3-4    pm;    31     Oct 

23    Feb    56 
Famous   Film   Festival;   S   7  30-9   pm :   2   Oct:   8   wks 
Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm;    3    Oct; 

52  wks 
Carry    Moore;    alt    F     10:30-10:45    am;    14    Oct; 

52   wks 
Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm;    3    Oct: 

52  wks 
Famous  Film   Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm:  2  Oct;   8  wks 
Famous  Film   Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm;  2  Oct:  8  wks 

Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm ;    3    Oct; 

52  wks 
My    Favorite    Husband;    T    10:30-11    pm;    4    Oct; 

52    wks 
Famous  Film   Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm;  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm ;    3    Oct; 

52  wks 
Famous  Film  Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm:  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Mickey    Mouse   Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm;    3    Oct 

52  wks 
Famous  Film  Festival;  S  7:30-9  om;  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Conquest;    Sat    11-12    pm,   22    Oct,    19    Nov 
Mickey   Mouse   Club;    M-F   7:30-8:30   pm;   3   Oct 

52  wks 
Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm;    3    Oct 

52  wks 
Famous  Film   Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm;  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm;    3    Oct; 

52  wks 
Mickey   Mouse   Club;    M-F   7:30-8:30   pm;   3   Oct 

52  wks 
Winky    Dink    and    You;    Sat    10:30-11    am,    S    12- 

12:30   am;    10.    11,   7,   8    Dec. 
Mickey   Mouse   Club;    M-F   7:30-8:30   pm;   3   Oct 

52  wks 
Famous  Film  Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm;  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Famous  Film   Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm;  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Ted    Mack:    S   9:30-10    pm:    30   Oct 
Famous  Film  Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm:  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Mickey   Mouse   Club;    M-F   7:30-8:30   pm;   3   Oct 

52  wks 
Bob  Crosby;   M  3:30-3:45  pm;  3   Oct;  26  alt  wks 
Carry   Moore;  alt   M    10:15-10:30   am;   52   wks 

Famous  Film   Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm;  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Mickey   Mouse   Club;    M-F   7:30-8:30   pm;   3   Oct 

52  wks 
Famous  Film   Festival;  S  7:30-9  pm:  2  Oct;  8  wks 
Mickey    Mouse    Club:    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm;    3    Oct 

52  wks 
Mickey    Mouse    Club;    M-F    7:30-8:30    pm-    3    Oct- 

52  wks 


!.    Renewed  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 


rown  &   Williamson,    Louisville 
cllogg  Co,    Battle   Creek 

lies    Montcnier.     Chi 

rocter  &  Camble.  Cincinnati 

emington    Rand,     Bridgeport 


AGENCY 


Ted    Bates.    NY 
Leo    Burnett,    Chi 

Earle   Ludgin,   Chi 

Y&R,    NY 

Y&R,    NY 


STATIONS 


CBS   138 
CBS  67 

CBS  73 

CBS   130 

CBS  86 


PROGRAM,  time,   start,   duration 


The    Lineup-   alt    F    10-1030    pm.    7    Oct:    52    wks 
Arthur    Codfrey    Time;    T    &    Th;     10:45-11     am; 

Oct:    52    wks 
Whafs    My    Line;    alt    S    10:30-11    pm;    30    Sept; 

52   wks 
The    Lineup:    alt    F    10:10:30    pm:    30    Sept:    13 

What's    My    Line;    alt    S    10:30-11     pm;    2    Oct; 
52   wks 


Letter   W 
Craaikjmp   14) 


Edward 
Hobl. 


Townscnd 
Criffin     13) 


John    D. 
SWM       i 


Ken 
McAllister    <3> 


In  next  issue:  /Veic  and  Renciced  on  Radio  Mcttcorks;  Broadcast  Industry  Executires; 
IS'eto  Firms,  Mete  Offices.  Changes  of  Address.  Agency  Appointments 


^  Ralph    C. 

Ta"- 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


3  1    OCTOBER    1955 


\#'i/  and  rvnew 


Harry   H. 
Enders   (3) 


Horace   E. 
Curtis    13) 


Herbert 
Berger  <3t 


Dorman    C. 
Ingraham    (3) 


Heber  C. 
Wolsey  (3) 


Roger    M. 
Shea  (3) 


3.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 


Roger    L.    Albright 
Ken    McAllister 
Arthur   A.    Bailey 
Herbert    Berger 
Ri"    CamDbell 
William    A.    Chalmers 
horacc    t     Cu  us 
Lawrence  W.  Davidson 
Harry   H.    Enders 
Jack     Farnell 
Joseph    Forest 

Dr.   C.   Dorsey  Forrest- 
Dorothy   Furman 
Townscnd   Criffin 
John   C.    Halliday 
Edward    Hobler 
Dorman  C.    Ingraham 
Wilhim    A.    Johnson 
Jay    Kacin 
Peter    Kcveson 
William   M.   Kline 
Norris    Konheim 
Booth   Luck 
Ken   McAllister 
Alvin    I.    Miller 
Winston    Norman 
Richard  C.   Rothlin 
Roger  M.  Shea 
John    D.    Swan 
Ralph    C.    Tanner 
Alman    J.    Taranton 
John    V.    Tracey 

Louis  C.  Van  Akin 
Joseph   0.   Wilson 
Heber  C.  Wolsey 
Cordon    Zern 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


McCann-Erickson,    Clevc,    tv    writer-producer 

S5CB,    NY 

Ward    Wheelock,    Phila,    pres 

Cuy    Lombardo    Enterprises.    NY,    Cen    mgr 

Footc,    Cone   Cr    Belding,    LA,    vp 

Campbcll-Ewald,   Detr,   vp  and   rad-tv   director 

BBDO.    NY,   acct   supervisor 

Ceoftrey   Wade,    Chi,    creative   director 

Young   Cr    Rubicam.    NY,    secretary-treasurer 

Ceoffrey   Wade,   Chi,   rad   programs   director 

Transfilm,   Inc,  NY,  vp  and  creative  director 

Indiana    University,    prof,   of   marketing   and   research 

Joseph    W.    Hicks,    Chi 

Benton    Cr    Bowles.    NY,    acct    supervisor 

Ogilvy,    Benson   Cr    Mather,    NY 

Benton   Cr   Bowles,   NY,   acct   supervisor 

Erwin    Wasey,    NY,    acct    exec 

Halsted   Cr   VanVechten,    Red    Bank,    NJ 

Gardner   Co,   St.    Louis,   asst   rad-tv  director 

Lennen   Cr    Newell.    NY,   vp   and   rad-tv   copy   chief 

Seabrook   Farms,    Bridgeton,    NJ,   mkting  director 

Kenyon   Cr   Eckhardt,   NY,   assoc.   group   supervisor 

Ceoffrey   Wade,   Chi,    tv   director 

SSCB,  NY 

Mass    Mutual,    Wash    div 

Cenc  K.  Walker  Co,   mgr 

Free   Cr   Peters.   Chi 

WTTC-TV.    Washington,    producer-director 

WCAX— WCAX-TV.   Burlington,  Vt 

Mooresville    Mills,    Mooresville,    NC 

Ted    Bates.    NY,   vp 

Fuller  Cr  Smith  Cr  Ross,  Cleve,  bus  development  sis  mgr 

Anderson   Cr  Cairns,   NY,   vp,   secretary  Cr   director 
MacManus,   John   and   Adams.    NY,   acct  exec 
Cillham    Adv.    Salt    Lake    City 
Fuller   Cr   Smith   Cr   Ross,    NY,    acct   exec 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Marcus  Adv,   Cleve,   rad-tv  dept   head 

Benton  Cr  Bowles,  NY,  vp  Cr  acct  sup 

Marschalk  &   Pratt,   NY,   exec   vp 

DFS,    NY,    rad-tv    bus    mgr 

Same,   exec   vp  for  western   div 

Calkins  &   Holdcn,   La,   mgr  of   LA   office 

Same,    vp 

Same,   product   service  director 

Same,    vp   Cr   sec 

Same,    tv    net    director 

William    Esty,    NY,   exec   producer   in   tv   commerc 

dept 
Hicks  &  Creist,   NY,   marketing  and  research  direw 
Walter   McCreery,    Beverly   Hills,   publicity  direetc 
Same,    vp 

Ncedham,   Louis  Cr   Brorby,  Chi,   asst   media   direc 
Same,    vp 
Same,    vp 

Blaine  Thompson,   NY,  acct  exec 
McCann-Erickson,    NY,    tv    film    production    direc 
DCSS,   NY,   rad-tv  commercial   copy  director 
Ellington    Cr    Co,    NY,    acct    exec 
Crey   Adv,   NY,   copy   group   head 
Same,   director  of  spot   tv  and   film   dept 
Benton    Cr    Bowles,    NY,    acct    supervisor 
Francis   M.   Sharkey  Agency,   Wash,   sales   prom   n 
Roy   S.    Durstinc,    San    Fran,    creative   acct    exec 
Needham,    Louis  &   Brorby,   Chi,   acct  exec 
Cordon     Schonfarber    Cr    Assoc,     Providence,     rad 
Dorrance,    NY,    vp   Cr   Act   exec 
Anderson   Cr  Cairns,   NY,  vp  Cr  acct  exec 
Same,    sr   vp   and   secretary 
McCann-Erickson,   Cleve,   acct   exec 

director 
J.    M.    Hickerson,   NY,   exec   vp 
Grant    Adv,    NY,    vp 
Same,  vp 
Same,  copy  chief 


4.    Sponsor  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 


Joseph    C.    Bannon 
Thomas  R.  Bartlett 
John    R.    Basset 
Andrew   C.    Freimann 
Lester  W.  Craaskamp 
Augustine  R.   Marusi 
Raymond   W.    Saxon 
).    W.    Stack 
H.    L.   Waldrop 
Robert    H.    Zitzmann 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


RCA   Victor,   NY,   tv  div  field  sis  mgr 

Bendix    Aviation,    Detr,    gov    sis   dept 

Stahl-Meyer,    NY 

General    Motors,    Dayton,    Delco    Div,    gen    sis    mgr 

Amer    Can,    NY,    vo    in    exec    dept 

Borden   Co,   NY,   Chem   Div,   pres 

RCA    Victor,    TV    Div,    gen    sis    mgr 

Oldsmobile,    San    Fran,    zone    mgr 

General    Motors,    Detr,    oil    mdsg    mgr 

Sterling  Drug  Co,  Monticello,   III,  ind  rel  director 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Same,   gen    sis   mgr 

Same,    sales   mgr 

Same,    mdsg   and   adv   mgr 

York   Corp,    York,    Pa,   vp   in   charge   of   mkting 

Same,    vp   in    charge    of   operations,    central    div 

Borden   Co.    NY,   vp 

RCA,    Boston,    north    eastern    regional    mgr 

Ceneral   Motors,  AC  Spark  Plug  Die,   Flint,  adv  r 

Same,    mdsg    co-ordinator 

Piel    Bros,    NY,    ind    rel    director 


5.    Station  Changes  (reps,  network  affiliation,  power  increases) 


KAFY,    Bakersfield,    calif,    has    appointed    the    Daren    F.    Mc- 

Gavern    Company    its   West   Coast    representatives 
KCRG,    Cedar   Rapids,    Iowa    has   appointed    Everett-McKinney 

natl    reps 
KDAL-TV.    Duluth,    Minn,    will    become    an    affiliate    of    CBS 

30    October 
KMTV,    Omaha,    Nebraska    aired    its    first    color    program    28 

September 
KPAR-TV,  Sweetwater-Abilene,  Texas  becomes  affiliated  with 

CBS  about    1    November 
KQTV,   Fort   Dodge,   Iowa  will  return  to  the  air  29  October 


KTSA,    San   Antonio,   Texas  became   an    affiliate   of    MBS  26 

September 
WDBJ-TV,    Roanoke,    Va,    went    on    the    air    October    3rd    for 

the   first   time 
WDOK,  Cleveland,  Ohio  had  appointed  H-R  Representatives 
WEEI.  Boston,  Mass  has  appointed  Thomas  R.  Young  natl  reps 
WNOW-TV,    York,    Pa,    has   appointed    Robert    S.    Keller    natl 

reps 
WOAI-TV,    San    Antonio,    Texas    is    telecasting    in    full    color 

as   of    15   October 
WTOP,    Washington,    D.C.    has   announced    the    addition    of   a 

news   and   public   affairs   division 


6.    New  Agency  Appointments 


SPONSOR 


American  Can,  NY 
Bristol-Myers,   product  div,    NY 
Bristol-Myers,    product  div,    NY 
Champion  Spark   Plug  Co,  Toledo 
Coca-Cola  Co,   NY 
Colonial    Sugars.    New   Orleans 
Doyle   Packing  Co.    Long   Branch, 
Clamorene,    NY 

Monsanto   Chcm   Co,   Springfield 
Murine   Co,   Chi 
Schick.   Inc.   Lancaster 
Whitehall    Pharmacal,    NY 


N) 


PRODUCT   (or  service) 


metal   &   fibre   containers 
Mum    Mist    deodorant 
Sentry    dentifrice 
Champion    Spark    Plugs 
bottled   beverage 
Sugar 

Strongheart    dog    food 
carpet  cleaning  preps 
Farm    chemicals 
Murine   eye   wash 
electric    shavers 
Duplexin 


AGENCY 


Compton,    NY 

DCSS.    NY 

BBDO,    NY 

J.   Walter  Thompson,   NY 

McCann-Erickson,   NY 

Rutledge   &    Lilienfcld.    St.    Louis 

C.   Wendel    Muench.   Chi 

Product   Services,    NY 

Gardner    Adv,    St.    Louis 

J.    Walter   Thompson,    Chi 

Warwick    Cr    Legler,    NY 

McCann-Erickson,    NY 


20 


SPONSOR 


WHO  listener  fights  crime  with  radio! 


"  Tin  I 

•rut one  I 
i  Kins 
■c(» 
)n« 

Dif. 
inn 

Bp:i. 


18 

how 

Account! 


suing 
nade 

<e»».    Sportt 
SIGN    OFT 


40 


ST   1. 


Gene  and  Shirley 
Tomasxewski  — 

WHO  Salutes  You! 


When   this  story  went   out   over   the 
vires  of  the  nations  news  serv.es  a 
Week    ago,    it    made    each    man    and 
w0man  who  heard  U  feel  «  little  bit 
bigger,  a  little   bit   prouder,   to  know 
about  the  Tomoszewskis. 
The  heroism  of  these  wonderful  people 
should  be  of  real  inspiration  to  all  of 
M    It's  this  kind  of  bravery,  and  tnis 
kind  of  people,  that  can  always  make 
the  final  difference  m  the  war  against 
crime  and  delinquency. 
WHO,  and  all  of  Iowa,  salutt  our 
solid-citizen    neighbors  -  Gene    and 
Shirley    Tomaszewski,    of   Princeton, 
Ulinois.  We  hope  they're  always  in  our 

audience,    even   when    they   go    back 

home! 

And  just  to  make  sure  they  will  be 
WHO  is  honored  to  present  them  with 

a  new  R.C.A.-IMPAC  (the  case  has  a 
5yt  warranty  against  breakage)  port- 
able radio  to  replace  the  set  that  Mr, 
Tomaszewski  used   to  such   excellent 
effect  on  the  head  of  a  thug. 
In  all  the  excitement,  no  one's  really 
certain  just  what  station  the  Tomas- 
zevskis*   old  set  was  tuned   to.    But 

™,  anrees  it  couldn't  have  made 
everyone  agrees,  n  <■« 

much  greater  impact  even  if  »l  «« 
tuned  to  WHO! 


m>>.  ml 


^^e^^the^ooung  of  one  of 

a  pair  of  abductors.  ^    ^ 

The    heroes   of   the _  story         princeton, 

JffioPBK  ?SSSS  and  their  story 

highway  west  ofQarg  driving  They 
night  to   reatlrora  w  armed  with 

were  awakened  by  two  m     ,  ordered 

a  22-caliber  target  P«to^  they  took 
them  into  the  back  : eat  wn  identified 
over  the  front.  TMP>  chlcago,  held 
later  as  Ogden  Denner^  identified 

£e  PE^rdh,LeehlVa°mpPbell  of  Natural 
Bridge.  Virginia,  drove.  &bduc. 

The  Tomaszewskis  offered  t  {of 

tors  some  of  the  '°od*ey  arinks.  Then, 
the  trip,  including  some  so  ^^    ^ 

hoping  for  e-.^^oft  drink  Inside  one 
Illinois  man  hid  a  son.  u 
of  his  socks.  hed   Toledo,   Iowa, 

As   the    car   e-PP^^y  were  getting 
the  highwaymen  said  tney  s 

sleepy  •  .  •  OX  n  ne_n  They  pulled  off  the 
o'clock  this  mornmg.  They  ^^^  q{ 

highway,  and  ,aPPa"^jyy  attitude  toward 
Illinois  couple  s  f "^^toi  in  his  holster 
them,  tenner  put  his  Pisto        ^   &   nap 

and   both   men   settled  ^le-in- 

Tomaszewski    took    me    poi^   head 

the-SnTsk  wife, Simultaneously  slugged 
StmpWl  w  th  a  portable  radio,  etc 


■  •>■ 


D"OJ 


■  •" 


•■•I 
»•« 

•  II 


l-Murfa  ">  Alr| 

D-Ne»'« 
*-F»rra  y»cl» 


WHO   dial  1040 

S5 "Ji  Voice  of  the  Middle  Wes^ 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


21 


•# 


^fegapp** 


'm 


I 


/ 


\ 


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^WM 


.%**- 


from 

a 

sponsor's 

viewpoint 


ed Taylor  and  da vi  hi  i  \i  k  .m  Marketing  Vice 
President  and  Advertising  Directoi  respectively 
ni  Motorola,  Iii«  Like  the  company  they  work 
for,  they  an  progressivi  and  imaginative  <|in<k 
to  I  in  iik  (i  w  Ik  ii  .1  ik  \s  opportunity  com<    dong. 

Perhaps  that's  w hy  nbc  matinei  rm  \mk  firsi 
piqued  thei}  interest.  Ii  w.is  different  and  un- 
conventional...  a  different  full-houi  drama 
every  weekday  from  3  00  to  I  00  p.m.,  in  both 
black  and  white  and  color,  featuring  produc- 
tion, writing  .m<I  stars  ol  nighttime  calibn 

Intrigued,    Missis.   Tayloi    and    Kutnei    dug 

deepi  r.    I  Ik  \  found: 

...thai  according  to  ARB,  horn  long  dramas 

arc  the  most  popular  form  in  the  daytime   jusi 

as  tin  \  .ii i   m  iIk-  evenin 

.  .  .  thai   \i-.c    \i  \ i im  i    i in  \ 1 1  k  will  have  an 

estimated  coverage  ol    J2.500.000  homes  (90% 

of  all  TV  homes  in  tin-  United  Stai 

...  th. ii  the  commercials  will  be  90  seconds  in 

length  allowing  each  selling  message  to  bi 

veloped  fully  and  powei  fully 

. .  .that,  for  all  of  its  unique  features  and  quality 

production,  matinee' s  total  cost  comes  to  only 

$10,326  gross  per  commercial  position. 

Then  Motorola  considered  the  new  audience 
that  this  fresh,  quality  program  would  inevi- 
tably attract;  the  prestige  ol  association  with 
top  stats  and  top  production;  the  growing 
advantages  ol  color  commercials.  Motorola 
added  all  these  things  together  and  signed  as  a 
long-tt  i  in  i  lient. 

Other  disc  riminatingadvertiserslike  Aluminum 
Company  oj    America,  Procter  8c  Gamble,  and 

B.  T.   Bahhiti   Company  —  have   ana! 
matinei  and  come  to  die  same  conclusion. 

Take  a  long,  examining  look  yourself.  You'll 
find  you  top  can  enjoy  major  values  on 


NBC 
MATINEE 
THEATER 


the 
big 
talk 


is 
about 


kbis 


bakersfield 
California 


970 


The  ONLY  popular  music  and 
news  independent  station  in 
Bakersfield  and  Kern  County, 
dominating  California's  South- 
ern San  Joaquin  Valley  24  hours 
a  dayl 

NEW  YORK 

CHICACO 

ST.   LOUIS  ADAM  YOUNC.  JR. 

SAN   FRANCISCO  representative 

LOS  ANCELES 


Henry  ft,  Geyelin 

Manager    of    advertising    services 
Metropolitan    Life    Insurance    Co.,    New    York 


A  little  over  two  weeks  ago  Metropolitan  Life's  radio  commercial 
(Y&R  is  the  agency)  won  an  RAB  award  as  one  of  the  eight  "most 
effective  radio  commercials"  of  the  year. 

It  is  difficult  to  determine  degree  of  effectiveness,"  Henry 
Geyelin,  Metropolitan  Life  Insurance  Co.'s  ad  manager,  told  SPON- 
SOR, adding,  "But  since  one  out  of  every  five  people  in  the  U.S. 
is  a  Metropolitan  policyholder,  I  guess  our  advertising  (50%  in 
radio)  does  do  the  job." 

Geyelin,  who  joined  Metropolitan  less  than  three  years  ago  after 
a  five-year  stint  at  Du  Mont  working  on  tv  set  advertising,  says 
advertising   falls   into   three   categories: 

"There's  'sell,'  'p.r.,'  and  'public  service'  advertising.  At  first 
glance  it  might  seem  as  though  there's  some  overlap  between  p.r. 
and  public  service,  but  we  feel  the  two  are  different.  Our  approach 
is  public  service  advertising;  by  that  we  mean  creating  an  aura  of 
goodwill  for  the  company.  But  our  campaign  is  not  institutional  in 
the  sense  that  a  p.r.  campaign  might  be.  Instead  we  give  tips  on 
good  health  and  devote  each  week  to  particular  health  problems, 
such  as  heart  conditions,  etc." 

A  strapping  ex-Yaleman,  Geyelin  keeps  dozens  of  Metropolitan 
health  booklets  (radio  listeners  are  urged  to  request  them  for  addi- 
tional information)  in  his  desk.  Geyelin  himself  claims  to  be  the 
best  possible  insurance  risk. 

"Of  course,  the  easiest  kind  of  radio  campaign  to  evaluate  is  one 
that's  trying  to  sell  a  product,"  he  adds.  "If  the  stuff  moves,  your 
commercials  are  good.  If  it  doesn't,  there  may  be  something  wrong 
with  your  strategy. 

"Without  an  opinion  poll  it's  a  little  tougher  to  evaluate  the  ef- 
fectiveness of  a  public  service  campaign.  You  might  sum  it  up  by 
saying  you're  doing  a  good  job  if  you're  reaching  a  maximum 
number  of  people  with  useful  information." 

A  born  New  Yorker,  Geyelin  lives  in  his  own  house  in  Manhattan 
with  his  wife  and  "a  man-size,  girl-type  child  of  six  whose  major 
distinction  for  the  moment  is  being  the  classmate  of  many  tv  ex- 
ecutives' kids." 

During  his  leisure  time,  Geyelin  likes  to  take  his  family  sailing. 
What  kind  of  boats?     "Anybody  else's."  •  •  • 


24 


SPONSOR 


The  only  captive  audience 
that  counts  is  the  one  that's 
captured  by  the  sheer  excellence 
of  your  commercials. 

YOUNG  &  RUBIGAM,  INC. 

Advertising:  New  York   •   Chicago  •   Detroit  •   San  Francisco   •   Los  Angeles   •   Hollywood   •   Montreal   •   Toronto  •   Mexico  City   •   Londo 


31   OCTOBER   1955 


25 


/f  you  want 

NEW  ENGLAND'S 

use 


youcdareof 

N0.1  MARKET 


rcron 


BOSTON 


By  Joe  Csida 

Tv  responsible  for  recortl  agency  switching 

The  past  several  weeks  have  witnessed  some  of  the  most 
drastic  account  switches  ever  seen  for  a  like  period  of  time  in 
the  advertising  business'  history.  As  most  observers  are 
aware  by  now,  Coca-Cola  dropped  the  D'Arcy  Agency  and 
took  on  McCann-Erickson  (and  this  after  a  49-year  associa- 
tion with  the  former  ad  shop);  Warwick  &  Legler  snatched 
the  Schick  shaver  billings  from  Kenyon  &  Eckhardt  but  lost 
an  even  heavier  purchaser,  Pabst  Beer,  to  Leo  Burnett.  Other 
less  dramatic  switches  have  developed,  and  only  a  handful  of 
hard-working,  perhaps  frantic  agencymen  know  how  many 
more  transferrals  are  in  the  making. 

Any  number  of  factors  involved  in  these  switches  are  note- 
worthy, possibly  not  the  least  of  which  is  that  McCann-Erick- 
son, in  picking  up  the  Coke  business,  may  be  pushing  total 
billings  of  $200  million  by  the  end  of  1956.  Even  more  note- 
worthy, however,  is  the  obvious  fact  that  the  advent  and  tre- 
mendous growth  of  television  is  probably  most  responsible 
for  these  advertiser-agency  upheavals. 

To  take  up  only  two  of  the  many  considerations  involved 
in  effectively  utilizing  the  tv  medium  for  a  client  is  enough  to 
give  one  a  severe  case  of  heebeejeebies.  Dwell  for  a  moment 
on  the  always  prime  consideration  of  which  show  do  you 
buy.  Think  of  the  several  agency  gents  who  conceivably 
could  have  turned  down  The  $64,000  Question.  Think  of  the 
repercussions  on  the  client  level  if  it  got  back  to  the  v.p.  in 
charge  of  sales  and/or  advertising  that  the  agencv  had 
turned  down  the  sizzling  Louis  Cowan  package. 

And  take  the  case  of  The  Big  Surprise.  A  $100,000  jack- 
pot, developed  by  substantially  the  same  crew  as  the  sensa- 
tionally successful  $64,000  Question.  It  sounded,  and  still 
sounds  like,  a  can't-miss  show  if  ever  there  were  one.  Still, 
anyone  who  has  viewed  the  first  several  stanzas  must  be 
aware  that  it  lacks  to  a  tremendous  degree  the  ingredients 
that  made  its  predecessor  such  a  walkaway  winner.  Most  of 
all  must  the  client  and  agency  be  aware  of  its  shortcomings. 

On  what  does  the  viewer  acceptance  of  these  shows  hinge? 
On  what  does  the  viewer  acceptance  of  an\  show  hinge?  On 
all  the  obvious  factors,  to  be  sure:  careful  planning,  good 
writing,  good  casting,  good  direction,  good  staging.  Yes,  all 
of  these.  But  Lou  Cowan  mentioned  during  a  behind-the- 
scenes  talk  about  64  that  his  office  had  almost  passed  up 
(Please  turn  to  page  68) 


26 


SPONSOR 


IN  INLAND  CALIFORNIA  iand  western  nevadai 


RAD  I  O 


\MS;V\jfr 


These  inland  radio  stations,  purchased  as  a  unit,  give  you 
more  listeners  than  any  competitive  combination  of  local 
stations  .  .  .  and  at  the  lowest  cost  per  thousand! 

(SAMS  and  SR&D) 

In  this  mountain-isolated  market,  the  Beeline  serves 
an  area  with  over  2  million  people  and  more  retail  sales 
than  Colorado,  Kansas  or  Kentucky!  (1955  Consumer 
Markets) 


NO 
RAMENTO 


x     KERNmBAKERSFlELD 

i 


/iAc  CAaicJUxj  &fioaAjCcLsijA^  CoutfboA^f 


SACRAMENTO,   CALIFORNIA  •   Paul    H.    Raymer   Co.,   National    Representative 
31   OCTOBER  1955 


27 


and  now  a  word 


from  o 


* 


I 


ponsori 


Ssii 


li  —  1 1 * > t  rare  when  a  WCBS-TV sponsor  says  "well  dour."" 

Bui  when  he  goes  on  record  and  spells  ou1  specific  results— 
as  ilif  Advertising  Manager  of  the  Proctor  Electric  ( iompanj 
did— best  thing  to  do  is  quote  him,  word  for  word.  Like  this  . . . 

"Want  to  know  why  Vm  continuing  on  \\  (IBS-TV?  Because  On- 
demand  created  from  our  Twelve  Plan  announcemenl  campaign 
has  increased  our  distribution  to  3700  dealers  in  the  Ne\*  York 
metropolitan  area  where  we  had  100  at  the  start.  Because  our 
New  lork  sales  are  up  70%  over  the  comparable  period  before 
we  went  on  WCBS-TV.  Why,  New  York's  largest  departmenl  store 
alone  is  selling  five  times  more  Proctor  ironing  tables  than 
before.  WCBS-TV  has  established  Proctor  as  one  of  the  leading 
names  in  housewares  in  the  New  York  market.  ' 

Almost  invariably  good  things  begin  to  happen  to  sales  and 
distribution  problems  when  an  advertiser  uses  the  station  thai 

provides  largest  audiences  day  and  night . . .  most  adult  viewers, 
more  in  the  daytime  than  all  six  other  television  channels 
combined . .  .and  the  economy  of  the  famous  Iweli  e  Plan. 

Take  our  word  — or  listen  to  OUT  sponsors :  to  sell  the  Number 
One  market  it  takes  the  Number  One  tele>  ision  station  . . . 


-  nir  \FJ) 


WCBS-TV 


Channel  _'.  ^  en  York 
Represented  by  CBS  Television  Spot  Sales 


Area  Coverage  Means 
More  Viewers  Per  Dollar 

The  Texas  Gulf  Coast  Television  Market  is 
nearly  twice  the  size  of  the  Galveston-Houston 
Metropolitan  market  alone. 

Galveston-Houston  Gulf  Coast  TV  Market* 

Families                         333,000  544,800 

Income              $2,075,371,000  $3,076,812,000 

Sales                 $1,347,228,000  $2,091,153,000 

KGUL-TV-the  CBS  Basic  Affiliate  for  the  Gulf  Coast 
Area —  completely  covers  the  fastest  growing  major 
market  in  the  country. 

More  audience  every  day  means  your  advertising 
dollar  buys  more  .  .  .  every  day  on  KGUL-TV. 

Measured   by   Research   Department   of  Television   Magazine 


Represented 
Nationally  by 


CBS  Television 
Spot  Sales 


Gulf  Television  Company 


Galveston,  Texas 


30 


SPONSOR 


31     OCTOBER     1S33 


Why  today's  (imeliujcrs 

IIOIIll           11   II      |W|*|  ||  11        °m'    Im*;hI    lor    *4vloriial    iK-oiiaiions. 
Ill  A   II      HI  U      111   lllllj        lli<-  other  lor  work h<>  h -  Ir 


j  he  timebuyer  <>f  1955  should  have 
two  heads: 

•  One  with   which   to   negotiate   [or 
I  i\  time  from  representatives  and 

stations;  and, 

•  One  with  which  to  explain  the  new 
Functions  of  radio  to  agencv  men  and 
clients. 

Because  of  the  unprecedented  hull 
market  in  tv  and  the  revolution  in  ra- 
dio programing  structure  and  listening 
habits,  todav's  timebuver  lias  to  fill 
distinctl)  different  jobs  in  the  two  air 
media : 

1.  As  a  t\  Inner  he  proves  his  ef- 
fectiveness 1>\  carving  out  a  niche  for 
his  account  on  overcrowded  stations, 
which  can  afford  to  attach  conditions 
to  sale  of  time  preference  to  long- 
term  contracts,  for  example. 

2.  As  a  radio  Inner  he  has  to  shift 
from  virtually  wooing  the  sellers  of 
time  to  do  a  dual  job  of  representing 


and  Belling  the  changed  medium  to  cli- 
ents and  his  own  agency  in  such  a  w.i\ 
that  the)  gel  the  most  out  of  radio  as 
the  Belling  force  ii  is  today. 

The  timebuy er  i-  the  key  liaison  be- 
tween client  and  station,  ye\  his  own 
channels  of  communication  with  both 
all  too  often  pet  bogged  down.  It's  an 
era  of  dynamic  change  in  timebuying 
and.  inevitably,  there  are  snarls  to  con- 
tend with. 

To  show  just  how  these  dynamic 
changes  in  the  radio-tv  industry  affei  t 
the  work  (d  admen  involved  in  setting 
up  air  media  campaigns,  SPONSOR  will 
publish  a  series  on  the  problems  of 
timebuyers;  of  account  executives; 
advertising  managers:  station  rep-: 
and  station  managers.  For  it>  studv  of 
current  timebuyer  headaches,  sponsor 
surveyed  buyers  in  several  dozen 
agencies,  conducting  intensive  inter- 
views  with   the   men    and    women    who 


i  oni i ..I   -.nil.-  of  the  key    i mts   in 

air  advertising. 

I  rom  this  bui  vey  emerge  a  number 
of  problems  thai  <  ause  timebuyers 
daily  headai  hes.  Some  oi  these  prob- 
lems result  from  the  vei \  n  iture  of 
advertising.  <  libera  <  ould  I"-  i  ured 
through  greatei  understanding  bv  the 
people  the  timebuyer  mint  work  with 
in  building  a  campaign. 

Here  then  are  some  ol  the  heada<  be- 
that  plague  the  timebuyer,  presented 
here  to  ] > i i t  hi-  problems  in  pel spective 
for  tin-  guidance  ol   those  who  work 

with     him.      For     their     own     part,     it 

should  be  -aid.  buyers  are  usually  too 
busy — working — to  do  much  in  the 
way  <>f  airing  their  headache*. 

Had  briefing  on  client  needs:  This 
i-    the    most    fundamental    problem    of 
all   and.   happily,   is   encountered    less 
(Article  continues  on  next  pa 


ADVERTISING  HEADACHES 

/  scries  of  articles  designed  to  put  in  perspective 

the  air   media  problems   of: 

1.      Timebuyer* this    issue 

II.       Account    executives //     \ovemhrr 

111.      Ad  malingers 28  November 

If  .       Representatives       12    December 

t  .       Station    managers 26    Deccmlirr 


"TSgfn® 


<i 


TIMEBUYER     HEADACHES      (Continued) 

frequent  I  \  todaj  than  in  years  past. 
Bui  it  still  exists  and  with  the  in- 
creased complexity  of  the  air  media. 
the  harm  done  i-  magnified.  In  ex- 
treme cases,  a  buyer  may  get  a  market 
list  handed  to  him  by  the  account  ex- 

ecutive  with  a  Bhorl  me telling  him 

to  buy  minute  participations  in  wom- 
en's shows  in  said  markets,  but  not  a 
word  about  local  dealer  problems  the 
client  maj  have  or  distribution  difficul- 
ties in  certain  areas. 

"1  might  pick  one  woman's  show  be- 
cause  the  local  talent  makes  personal 
appearances  in  super  markets,  and 
find  out  weeks  later  that  the  client's 
been  trying  to  expand  his  distribution 
among  the  independent  grocers,"  the 
timebuyer  of  a  major  package  goods 
agency  remarked.  "Here  I'm  sacrific- 
ing cost-per- 1,000  for  goodwill  in  su- 
per markets,  when  I  might  have  done 
as  good  or  better  a  job  with  another 
show  if  I'd  known  the  particular  dis- 
tribution problem  in  that  market." 

Discrimination  against  small  ac- 
counts: Timebuyers  with  medium-size 
budgets  sometimes  find  it  tough  to  get 
the  quick  service  for  which  they  de- 
pend on  reps.  They  feel  that  some  tv 
salesmen  have  got  so  choosy  they  don't 
bother  with  the  "small  fry." 

"When  I  had  a  $100,000  budget.  I 


had  to  call  one  rep  five  times  before  I 
got  any  idea  of  availabilities,"  one  lady 
timebuyer  complains.  "A  couple  of 
months  later  I  was  assigned  to  a  big 
account,  and  almost  before  the  news 
about  the  budget  was  out,  the  same 
salesman  was  sitting  in  my  office  with 
a  list  of  his  stations  and  their  sched- 
ules. Some  reps  forget  that  if  we  do  a 
good  job  for  the  small  advertiser,  he 
may  have  a  lot  more  money  to  spend 
the  next  time  around." 

Failure  to  sell  creatively:  All  buy- 
ers agree  that  the  better  the  reps  arm 
them  with  information,  the  better  the 
job  they  can  do  in  representing  the 
medium  to  the  account  men  and  clients. 

"The  more  creative  the  approaches 
to  selling  radio  to  us,  for  example.'" 
the  head  buyer  of  an  agency  heavy  in 
drug  accounts  remarked,  "the  better 
we  can  present  the  medium  to  the  ad 
manager.  The  same  goes  for  the  wax 
the)  sell  tv,  if  you  can  call  it  selling 
in  some  instances.  Tv  has  gotten  to  be 
an  'over-the-transom'  business,  a  real 
sellers'  market.  So  some  of  the  reps 
are  sitting  back  and  making  it  tough 
for  you  to  get  information.  But  even  if 
nothing's  available  at  the  moment,  you 
want  to  have  up-to-date  information 
for  the  time  when  there's  a  break." 

Some  veteran  timebuvers  have  bones 


to  pick  with  radio  salesmen  particu- 
larly. Said  one:  "They  don't  have  to 
run  to  the  client  for  an  appropriation. 
If  more  of  them  made  pitches  to  me 
like  one  guy  did  recently,  we'd  have 
ammunition  for  better  radio  recom- 
mendations. This  rep  assembled  sta- 
tistics showing  that  eight  radio  sta- 
tions, including  two  not  his  own.  would 
theoretically  cover  30$  of  the  people 
who  use  our  product.  On  the  basis  of 
this  information,  we  were  able  to  prove 
to  the  client  that  a  small  additional 
budget  could  give  his  over-all  cam- 
paign more  intensity  ." 

Loss  of  availabilities  because  cli- 
ent is  sloiv  to  O.K.:  This  has  been  a 
perennial  timebuyer  headache.  The 
buyer  does  his  best  to  keep  on  top  of 
schedule  changes,  new  campaigns,  ex- 
piration dates;  he  maintains  good  re- 
lations with  reps  and  stations,  so  that 
he  won't  miss  out  on  a  good  buy. 
Finally,  be  gets  a  call  from  a  rep 
friend  telling  him  that  a  couple  of 
Class  "A"  announcements  have  opened 
up.  So  he  pleads  with  the  rep  to  hold 
on  for  a  couple  of  hours,  and  tries  to 
get  the  account  executive  or  the  client 
to  give  him  the  go-ahead. 

"And  what  happens?"  one  exasper- 
ated timebuyer  remarked.  "It  takes 
you  two  hours  just  to  get  to  the  a/e, 


Most  headaches  in  timebuying  boil  down  to  one  1 


▼  Ad    manager  Account    Executive  ▼ 


*—4\t 


Breakdown 

Ad  manager  may  not  give 
a  e  information  about  over- 
all sales  strategy,  objectives 
of  campaign,  sales  and  dis- 
tribution problems  of  prod- 
uct to   guide    buying    plans. 


32 


SPONSOR 


and  three  days  t"  gel  an  O.K.   t i 

id.-  client    H"»  long  do  ih«-\   think  .1 
-h.t  next  to  $64,000  Question's  ■■■ 
to  ki<k  around? 

Preemptions :  The  worst  season  i"i 
pre-empts,  most  buyers  agree,  1-  the 
football  season.  But,  "I  <  ourse  pre- 
empts there  will  In-  -u  long  a-  there 
.in-  ,in\  spe<  i.il  events  or,  for  1l1.1t  mat- 
ter, a-  long  a-  there's  t\.  Mill,  saj 
the  buyers,  couldn't  networks  and  sta- 
tions  Id  them  know  about  pre-empts  .1 
week  or  bo  in  advance? 

Here's  what  happened  i<>  one  time- 
buyer  because  .1  network  didn't  pass 
the  pre-empt  i  1 1 1  •  >  1 1  ■  1  ^1 1  i  <  >  1 1  along  quick- 
ly: 

The  daj  before  In-  client's  half-houi 
network  -how  was  i<>  go  mi  tin-  air, 
tin-  network  let  the  buyer  know  that  a 
station  in  the  S. >ut li  refused  to  clear 
the  show.  I'lic  client  had  set  up  ex- 
pensive dealer  promotions  in  that  mar- 
ket to  tie  in  with  the  premiere  ol  the 
program.    He  was  in  the  agenc)   that 

day,  and  dropped  in  on  the  Inner  just 

a-  the  latter  got  the  station  manager 
on  the  phone. 
"Young  man.  I  explained  to  \\\ 

network  two  week-  that  I  wouldn't 
earn   your  show,     the  station  man  was 

saying.  "'M\  primary  affiliation  is 
with    ^  \  ^     network,    anyhow."      \ml 


then  the  station  managei  hung  up. 

"\\  ell,  let's  t  ilk  again  latei  about  the 
time  the  show    will  said  the 

buyei  into  die  dead  phone,  while  die 
.  In  ni  sal  by.  I  lie  buyei  -till  hoped 
against  hope  that  he  1  ould  pei  suade 
the  -~ t . 1 1  i < iii  to  put  the  -how  on.  But,  if 
he  d  know  n  about  the  pre-empt  even 
in-i  one  week  earlier,  he  could  at  least 
have  stopped  the  dealei   promotion  in 

the  III. II  kel. 

Daylight  Saving  headache:  Septem- 
ber has  always  been  a  dirt)  word  in 
tiraebu)  ei  \  ocabulai  j .  because  il  -  the 

time    when    those   area-    whieh    observe 

Daylight  Saving  lime  Bwitch  back  to 
Standai  d  I  ime,  making  it  net  essai  \ 
foi   buyers  to  re>  ise  schedules,  negol  i- 

ate  1. in  e  again  Eoi   better  adja<  e -. 

plow  through  added  paperwork. 
This  year  some  oi  the  1)^1  areas  de- 
cided to  extend  Daylight  Saving  Time 
through  the  month  ol  October  (spon- 
sor, .'!    Vugusl  I . 

"Actually,  that  means  that  you  maj 
have  to  buj  600  announcements  for  a 
200-announcement  campaign,"  said 
the  head  buyer  of  one  of  the  top  In 
radio-t\  agencies.  "Within  the  space 
<d  five  week-,  you've  got  to  set  up 
three  different  campaigns  because  the 
programing  at  the  local  level  keeps 
switching  around.   Their  network  feeds 


are  thrown  out  "I  line.  \  buyei  mas 
in. 1  see  the  li  hi  i-i  fivi  weeks  run- 
ning hei  .in-.-  ..I  the  ii iple  work." 

The  squeewe  pfcrj  :     I 

1  rep  '■■  i"  -'  e  thi-  <  lieni  dm  1  tly, 
we're  on  the  .  ai  pet   ti )  ing   t"   ju 

•    bu)    we  10  11  told 

sponsor,  aftei  ha\  ing  i  .i  "t  just 

-in  h  a  two-houi   meeting   w  ith  a' 

■  I'lllil    e\e.   ij||\  e. 

More  1 . 1  • ! i •  ■  1I1. 111  u  reps  go  din  1  t" 
the  .11  count  M.im  reason  foi  thi-  is 
thai  radio  reps  feel  they're  selling  <  li- 
eni- mi  allot  .iin  .1  radio  budget  rath- 
ei  than  just  selling  their  parti<  nlai 
stat  i"n-. 

"i  i|  <  1. in-.-,  we  prefer  to  have  them 
.  nine  to  the  auem\   in  all  instant  e», 

-aid    the    <  hief    Inner    id    a    major    air 

media  agent  \ .  "But  if  thej  dei  ide  t'> 
go  io  the  client,  thej  <  ould  -till  - 
us  wasted  time  in  meetings  bj  just  tell- 
ing 11-  what  their  presentation  to  the 
ad  mangei  is  all  aboul  before  the) 
see  him." 

I  iicre  are  actuall)  few  time-,  buy- 
ers contend,  when  a  pitch  dint  I  to  the 
client  i-  justified.  "It's  up  to  the  buy- 
er to  give  the  n-p  an  explanation  foi 
turning  down  certain  availabilities.  In 
that  way,  you  can  brief  the  rep  on  the 
sort  of  campaign  that-  planned.  But 
1  Please  nun  to  /-"-■ 


0MMUNICATIONS 


This  diagram  shows  where  communis ations  can  break  down 

In  in '■en  the  people  from  whom  a  timebuyer  must  get  his  information 


▼  Timebuyer 


Some  stations  don't  keep 
rep  up  to  date  on  schedule 
changes,  don't  let  him 
know  of  preempts  and 
make-goods  until  they're  on 
the  air  or  often  long  after. 

Breakdown 


Network 


9 


Breakdown 

Network  can  slow  down 
flow  of  information  from 
stations.  May  hold  up  pre- 
empt info  in  hope  of  last- 
minute  clearances  from  sta- 
tions   that     have    canceled. 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


33 


HOW  MANISCHEWITZ 
'MAXIMIZES'  ITS  DOLLARS 


1.  Budget.     Spot  radio-tv 
get  practically  entire  ad 
budget  (over  $2  million  last 
season)  in  belief  these 
media  give  greatest  impact 

2.  Media.    Usual  pattern  is 
to  use  both  radio  and  tv, 

but  some  areas  are  covered 
by  radio  alone,  some  tv  only. 
Am  independents  mostly 

3.  Impression-Impact.    Ra- 
dio delivers  frequency  of 
impressions  via  saturation 
spots.    Tv  adds  impact.   Stag- 
gered scheduled  ups  effect 

4.  Markets.  Extensive  client- 
agency  knowledge  of  indi- 
vidual markets  guides  selec- 
tion of  stations,  with  possi- 
bilities for  extensive  tie-ins 

5.  Appeal.  Minority  groups, 
especially  Negro,  Polish- 
and  Spanish-speaking,  are 
primary  consumer  targets  and 
copy  emphasizes  kosher  angle 


"Man,  oh  llanisi  ihewitz" 

Of  $2,00O,000-plus  ad  budget  last  year  Monarch  \\  h 


m  here  are  a  number  of  reasons  why 
Manischewitz  wine  should  not  be  a 
success. 

•  It  is  a  kosher-type  sacramental  wine 
which  should  appeal  to  the  Jewish 
market  only. 

•  Its  brand  name  is  a  mouthful,  de- 
fies the  trend  toward  short,  punchy 
names,  is  foreign-sounding  and  should 
be  almost  impossible  to  work  into  a 
jingle. 

•  It  is  sweeter  than  most  sweet  wines. 
While  sweet  wines  lead  the  popularity 
parade  in  the  U.  S.,  their  sales  have 
been  stable.  On  the  other  hand,  dry 
wine  sales  have  been  going  up,  a  re- 
flection of  the  growing  U.  S.  consum- 
er's interest  in  non-sweet  beverages 
with  low  caloric  content. 

All  of  which  is  an  indirect  way  of 
saying  that  Manischewitz  wine  (1)  is 
a  success,  (2)  appeals  to  the  non- Jew- 
ish consumer  too,  and  (3)  has  been 
worked  into  a  jingle  with  a  potent 
sales  kick  in  which  the  brand  name  has 
been  a  help,  not  a  hindrance,  in  con- 
sumer indentification. 

The  Monarch  Wine  Co.,  which 
makes  Manischewitz,  has  been  boost- 
ing sales  of  the  brand  with  some  of 
the  heaviest  spot  campaigns  around. 
Last  season  Monarch  placed  an  aver- 
age of  about  5,000  radio  announce- 
ments a  week  for  Manischewitz.  These 
were  heard  on  about  175  stations  in 
over  100  major  U.  S.,  Canadian,  Ha- 
waiian, Alaskan  and  Puerto  Rican 
markets.  In  tv,  Monarch  used  80  sta- 
tions in  about  as  many  markets. 

The  Manischewitz  ad  story  is  actu- 
ally an  all-spot  story  (execpt  for 
one  Negro  magazine.)  Monarch  put 
over  $2  million  into  spot  last  season 
and  during  this  coming  season  the  bud- 
get will  go  even  higher  In  spending 
this  money  Monarch  and  its  agency 
Emil  Mogul,  have  come  up  with  some 
shrewd  answers  to  air  media  buying 
problems. 

It  is  pretty  safe  to  say  that  radio  and 
tv  have  been  the  ad  media  chiefly  re- 


sponsible for  the  growing  ihirst  Amer- 
icans have  shown  for  kosher-type 
wines.  Not  only  Manischewitz  but  the 
Mogen  David  brand  leans  heavily  on 
the  air  media  ( see  previous  stories  on 
kosher  wine  in  sponsor,  5  April  1954 
and  26  January  1953.) 

Manischewitz  was  the  first  kosher 
wine  on  the  market,  entering  the  field 
in  the  middle  30's.  Until  World  War 
II  it  had  things  pretty  much  its  own 
way.  Today  it  shares  90%  of  the 
kosher  wine  market  with  Mogen  David. 
It  is  one  of  the  six  national  leaders 
among  all  wines. 

The  Monarch  air  approach,  as  de- 
veloped by  the  Mogul  agency,  is  not- 
able for  the  following: 

1.  While  valuing  all  ad  media,  Mo- 
gul does  not  want  to  spread  Monarch's 
comparatively  limited  funds  too  thin, 
feels  it  should  get  the  most  out  of  one 
or  two  media  before  adding  others. 
The  agency  feels  it  can  get  the  most 
mileage  initially  out  of  radio  and  tv. 

2.  In  some  areas  radio  will  be  used 
alone,  in  some  tv  alone,  but  usually 
both  are  used  in  combination. 

3.  Generally,  radio  provides  "con- 
sumer impressions"  through  saturation 
schedules;  tv  provides  "impact."'  Ideal- 
ly, radio  provides  the  market  ad  base, 
with  tv  performing  the  supplemental 
service. 

4.  Station  selection  is  based  not 
only  on  standard  timebuyer  measure- 
ments, but  to  a  large  extent  also  on 
personal  agency  knowledge  of  the  in- 
dividual markets. 

5.  Manischewitz  appeals  via  radio 
to  minority  groups,  principally  Negro 
but  also  to  Polish-  and  Spanish-speak- 
ing consumers,  in  addition  to  the  ex- 
pected Jewish  market. 

fnriitirituil    market   approach:   "I 

can't  tell  you  how  much  we  spend  on 
radio  alone  or  tv  alone."  says  Nort 
Wyner.  Mogul  account  executive  on 
Monarch,  "since  we  don't  break  down 

SPONSOR 


fiat  a  spot  campaign ! 

it  yearly  1 00%  into  spoi  r«itli«»-i\  saturation  schedule 


the  budget  thai  way.  \\  <■  work  on  an 
individual  market  basis  starting  with 
a  lump  sum  and  try  to  'maximize1 
ever)  dollar." 

Sometimes  this  means  t\  has  to  go 
because  of  expense.  In  Bo-ton  last  \ear 
Monarch  found  h  too  expensive  in 
view  of  the  company's  fair,  but  not 
completely  satisfactory  distribution, 
.mil  ran  schedules  totaling  60  an- 
uouncements  per  week  on  three  radio 
stations. 

In  Green  Bay .  \\  is.,  on  the  other 
hand,  radio  rates  were  deemed  too  high 
to   permit   saturation   campaigns.     I  \ 

periods  were  bought  in-trad.     \  n ■ 

common  pattern  is  found  in  Sy  racuse. 
Radio  stations  WOLF,  \\  I  Id..  \\\I)K 
shared  oo  announcements  per  week. 
\\  HEN-TV  carried  a  20-second  Manis- 
chewitz  Wine  announcement  at  11:00 
p.m.  Sunday,  a  one-minute  announce- 
ment at  11:15  p.m.  Thursday  and  an- 
other in  the  Wednesday  oighl  llmir  of 
Mystery  beginning  at  11:15  p.m.  On 
WSYR-TV  Monarch  ran  a  one-minute 
announcement  Sunday  at  11:00  p.m. 

New  Yorkers  received  a  blast  last 
Bpring    via    saturation    campaigns    on 


seven  radio  stations:  \\  ll()\l.  Wl.li;. 
WMCA,  WMGM,  \\\i:\\.  \\(t\. 
WRCA.  In  addition.  \\  \i;ci\  car- 
ried  seven  one-minute  and  five  20-sec- 
ond announcements.  \  similai  radio 
campaign  run-  this  fall,  while  the  t\ 
schedule  moves  over  to  WRCA-TV. 

flexibility:  Spot's  seasonal  advan- 
tages endear  it  to  Monarch,  \lthough 
the  kosher  wine  outfit-,  as  well  as  othei 
wine  firms,  have  labored  valiantly   to 


weeks,    60    bj uncements    the    next 

four,  10  annoum  ements  dui  ing  the 
final  weeks.  •  •>  j  ou  may  find  s  21 '  M ' 
60  relationship  in  anothei  market 

\\  hile  I  '•  week  -<  hedulet  are  •  om- 
monlj   used,  shortei  sellii  as  in 

some    markets    may    require   only     I" 
weeks  ol  ail  ads  ei  rising.    (  h  the 
<  \>  le  may  require  a  I  >week  <  ampaign. 

ffmfiu    sutttrututn:    \,,i|    \\  \  n.  i    de- 

fines  saturation  as  starting  with  from 

■I'  to  I"  aiinoiiiK  ements  pei  week. 
I  In-  do.--  not  mean  that  -mallei  -■  hed- 
ules  are  not  used,  -in*  e  there  is  often 
quite  a  spread  usually  i  aused  by  a 
simple  lack  oi  money  between  the 
theoreti<  ally  ideal  and  the  realistic  ally 
possible. 

"W  e  try  to  a<  hieve  market  satura- 
tion thi  ough  saturating  the  .m>\i>  n<  e 
oi  as  many  stations  as  the  budget  tor 
that  market  pei  mits,"  sa  .  -  \\  \  ner.  *'lf 
I  had  11,000  to  -atiiiair  a  market,  I 
would  buy  as  many  stations  as  I  could. 
But  1  would  want  to  saturate  the  audi- 


New  package   (left)    features  familiar  opening  to  successful  jingle,  lend-  itself  to  in-store 
merchandising     in     cooperation     with     dealers     prompted     bj     stations'    missionary     work 


Sales  Manager  Meyer  II.  Robinson  (above), 
Emil    Mogul's    Nort    Wyner    head    ad    drive 


induce  wide  consumption  of  wine 
"coolers"  during  the  summer.  Manis- 
chewitz  is  still  a  fall-winter-spring 
seller. 

But  within  the  season  there  are  cy- 
cles, carefully  measured  in  each  mar- 
ket. Monarch  tries  to  make  each  sched- 
ule match  the  sales  curve,  to  employ 
maximum  frequency  at  the  time  of  the 
sales  peak. 

For  example,  in  a  given  market  the 
sales  peak  may  he  reached  in  the  mid- 
point of  the  spring  season.  \  typical 
Monarch  13-week  drive  might  call  for 
20  announcements  during  the  first  four 


ence  ol  each  station  1  bought  rather 
than  buying  as  main  stations  as  there 
were  in  the  market. 

In  other  words,  where  radio  i-  i 
cerned,  Monarch  would  rather  do  a 
thorough  selling  jol>  on  one  station's 
audience,  though  it  may  he  a  -mall  one. 
than  scatter  it-  shots  over  a  big  audi- 
ence. Reason  goes  back  to  the  tl  ■ 
of  radio  usage  as  employed  in  the 
Monan  h  case:  radio's  effei  threness  foi 
wine  i-  believed  to  be  a  function  of  ad 
repetition.  This  means  that  it  i-  not 
primarily  the  penetrative  power  of  the 
Please  lurn  to  page  7  1 1 


31   OCTOBER   1955 


35 


JACKIE   GLEASON    (SHOWN    PEERING    INTO    ELECTRONIC  AM)    FEELS    TV-FILM     CAMERA     OFFERS    ADVANTAGES     OF    BOTH     LIVE,     FILM     METHODS 


Eleil roniia m:  how  fast ? 
how  much  ?  how  good  ? 


Du  Mont's  tv-film  camera  is  being  tried  by  a 
wide  variety  of  both  program  and  commercial 
producers.    Its  claim  of  economy  looks  good 


36 


SPONSOR 


/  he  live-vs.-film  argument  on  t\  baa 
waxed  hoi  almosl  From  the  inception  "I 
commercial  \  ideo. 

Now,   the   proponents  of   Electroni- 
cam,  I'ii  Mont'a  film-h  camera,  come 
along  ami  -a\  the  w hole  thing  i-  a<  a 
demic.    Electronicam,  -a\    it-  support- 
ers, haa  advantagee  '>l  both  film  and 

li\ c  l\. 

I  he  li\c\  -.-film  battle  haa  been 
waged  along  these  lines:  Hiose  who 
carr)  the  banner  for  live  t\  use  such 
terms  as  "spontaneity,  "presence, 
"the  living  theater."  In  other  words, 
live  i\  means  the  excitement  <>f  watch- 
ing something  at  the  moment  it  ia  hap- 
pening. \nd.  live  i\  i-  initiall)  more 
economical  than  film. 

The  pro-film  legion  points  out  that 
film   offers   a   more   polished    product 

through    elimination    «>f    fluff-.    | 

shots,  poor  staging;  a  more  varied 
product  through  use  "I  outdoors,  .1 
more  profitable  product  through  earn- 
ings on  reruns. 

How    due-    I    In  1 1  nil  i.  a  III    combine    the 

advantages  of  l>otli  live  and  film? 

Basically,  in  two  ways,  sa]  it-  —  1 1 1 > - 
porters:  1.  It  provides  film  as  an  end 
product,  yet  is  cheaper  than  conven- 
tional film  production  methods.  2.  It 
permits  staging  in  the  manner  of  a  live 
-how  and  1 1 » 1 1  —  gives  a  spontaneous  air 
to  programs  shot  with  Electronicam. 
1  \-  will  be  pointed  out  later,  the  idea 
that  Electronicam  allows  staging  "in 
the  manner  of  a  live  show"  has  got 
Ihi  Mont  in  the  middle  of  a  jurisdic- 
tional hassle  between  two  unions.  I 

Though  Electronicam  has  got  wide 

notices  and  evoked  much  interest  in 
advertising  and  production  circles, 
SPONSOR  editors  found  man\  miscon- 
ceptions about  what  this  tv-hhn  cam- 
era system  can  do.  So  here's  a  hriel 
description  of  what  Electronicam  i>: 
Technical  problems  aside,  the  basic 


idea  ..I  lie  tronii  am,  w  hii  h  ia  the 
brain-child  oi  I  »u  Mont  -  lamea  I  , 
Caddigan,  ia  reall)  quite  simple.  It  in- 
\  olvea  mounting  a  film  <  amera  and  a 
t\  i  amera  side  bj  Bide.  Both  camei  as, 
however,  use  the  same  lens. 

\.  tually,  dial-  all  there  ia  to  it.   Bui 

ii    should    I" te  <-\  idenl    t>>   anj  one 

familiar   with    i\    i  amera   i  haina   and 
film  cameras  thai   i  ei  tain   ad\  anl 
are  apparent    i  edit   awaj .  adi  anl 
that  neither  the  u  noi  film  camera  can 
boasl  ol  il  used  alone. 


Electronicam  in  brief 

IK m    WAST? 

I  iei  utfvi    i In.  •  i  ol  "  I  be 

Honeymooners"  says  rehearsal 
final  filming  isn't  air}   longei 
than  ili"'  live  version 

BOW   Ml  CH? 

Production  i  osta  ol  the 
i  .1.  ason  show  run  about 
_'",'  |  .  heaper  than  film, 
but    W  •    more  than   li\>- 

how  coon? 

i  I  dm   thai   Gleason   Bhow 
on   film   looks  like   it 
i-  live  does  uot  com  im  e  l\ 
i  i  ii  ics  and  some  admen 


In  the  first  place,  the  use  of  a  com- 
mon lens  means  that  the  picture 
picked  up  l>\  the  i\  camera  and  the 
picture  picked  up  bj  the  film  camera 
are  identical.  This  is  made  possible  l»\ 
splitting  the  light  beam  coming 
through  the  lens  (don't  ask  how)  so 
that  one  part  activates  a  tv  image  and 
the  other  exposes  film. 

From  the  t\  camera's  point  ol  view, 
something  is  added:  a  permanent  tv 
picture  on  film.  This  could  he  done 
before  with  a  kinescope  recording  but 


kine  quality    <  annol   •  ompare   m  ith   a 
film  exposed  dire  tly. 

I  i "in    the    film  -    point    of 

view,  something  ia  also  added:  an  ew>  - 
tronic    viewfinder    oi    monitor.     Film 

I  .unci. i-    have    v  iew  fni.l.i-    but        I   |     lb.-  . 

are  small,  I  _'  I  the  a*  tual  picture  b< 
exposed  on  film  cannot  be  seen  while 
the  <  amera  ia  "rolling"  and  I  onl) 
the  <  ameraman  i  an  use  the  \  iew  findei 
dui ing  the  shooting.  \\  ith  a  tv  cam- 
el a  <  I i.i  in.  the  cameraman  haa  an  elec- 
tronic image  oi   what  ia  being  picked 

up   "and  exposed  on   film)    and  BO  doe- 

ihe  dire*  toi  oi  the  show  \  ia  a  monitor 
in  the  control  booth.     Vnd,  nol  bo  in- 
i  idi  ntallj .    pei  foi  met  -    i  an    also 
themseh  es  in  a<  tion  I  if  onlj  out  of  the 

I  01  in  i  -  ..|  lb.  ii  ,• .  es  i  w  ith  l\  in. .ni- 
hil- .hi  the  Bet 

I  he  advantage  oi  a  monitoi  ia  not 
onlj  that  it  pei  mita  the  direi  toi  i"  Bee 
w  hat  ia  being  exposed  on  film  but  how 
ii  w  ill  look  on  a  home  t\  screen,  foi 
hi-  monitor  i-  nothing  more  nor  less 
than  a  home  i\  screen. 

One  more  thing.    \-  in  live  l\   BhoWS, 

more  than  one  i  amera  is  used.  I  r i i  — 
gives  the  dire-  toi  a  •  hoi<  e  « . t  angle-  or 
film  shots.     Most  important     and  this 

i  -     the     heal  t    of    1  lc<  limiii  am  -     l 

omj  —it  allow-,  as  in  live  t\   shoi 
.  ontinuitj    "I    a<  tion   and   doc-   awa) 
with  stopping  the  cameras  and  labori- 
ous!) setting  up  for  another  shot. 

Electronicam  results:  The  theon 
of     Electronicam's    econom)     ia    one 

thing.  Are  the  actual  results  another? 
Three  widel)  different  types  "I  pro- 
grams have  already  been  filmed  with 
Electronicam,  offering  admen  a  wide 
field  for  comparison.  \  number  of 
agencies  have  also  shot  commercials. 
Attention  has  been  centered  on  Jackie 
Gleason's  The  Honeymooners  (which 
i  Please  turn  to  pi 


'three    cameras    film    "The    Honi  ntinu- 

ously.    Onlj  majnr  break  i-  to  reload  film  in  cameras 

Show  director  decides   from   i  ontrol   booth  monitors 

which  camera  shot  will  appear  ..n  kin.-  editing  mastei 

Viewer   with    kine  editing   master   helps   •■•< i i t •  >r   pick 

out  which  one  of  the  three  -trip-  .4  film  corresponds 
to  shot  chosen  by  director  during  filming  oi  pr..gram. 
■  time-    it    i-    decided    to    substitute   another    and 
r    -hot    for    the    one    chosen    bi    -how'-    din 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


37 


. 


The  great  debate  on 
network  show  control 


WHO  CONTRlLS 


SOURCES:  List  at  righ 
teas   obtained  from  the  | 
nets    themselves.     Of 
844  total  network  houn 
a     little    over     one-half- 
424  \  ■>   hours — are  nettc.  It- 
controlled.     Client,  agei  ■ 
or  packager  control  tin 
remaining  419  Vi    hours 


Behind  scenes  these  are  the  issues  being  argued 
by  admen,  packagers  and  the  television  networks 


WW  ne  of  the  great  revolutions  of  the 
television  era  has  been  the  assumption 
of  responsibility  for  creating  and  con- 
trolling a  high  proportion  of  their  own 
programing  by  the  television  networks. 
This  step  gives  the  networks  the  oppor- 
tunity to  move  fast  when  changes  in 
the  program  lineup  are  necessary  to 
meet  competition.  And,  say  the  net- 
works, it  is  a  way  of  assuring  that  a 
balance  of  programing  is  maintained. 

Advertisers  and  their  agencies  in 
recent  years  have  accepted  the  new 
pattern,  some  enthusiastically  and  oth- 
ers reluctantly.  Among  the  reluctant, 
debate  continues  with  some  expressing 
new  hope  that  the  advertiser  who  wants 
to  bring  in  his  own  show  will  have 
more  opportunity  to  do  so  now  because 
of  the  stellar  success  of  one  indepen- 
dently produced  package,  $64,000 
Question. 

To  provide  a  balanced  report  on  the 
usually  behind-scenes  discussion  of 
network  programing  control,  SPONSOR 
took  two  steps:  (1)  Got  from  the  net- 
works a  breakdown  on  shows  they  con- 
trol and  "outside"  shows.  This  ap- 
pears at  right.  And  (2)  conducted  a 
series  of  interviews  with  executives 
whose  views  reflect  every  shade  of 
opinion.  Presented  in  a  sequence 
which  frequently  gives  one  side  the 
opportunity  to  answer  the  other,  the 
quotes  below  are  the  reader's  ringside 
seat  at  the  great  television  programing 
debate  of  1955. 

Debate  starts  with  the  question:  Can 
an  outside  show  get  on  the  air  toda\  ? 

NETWORK:  "Definitely!  We  want 
good  shows.  You  bring  us  a  program 
that's  an  audience  getter,  and  you"\e 
got  no  problem.  A  successful  program 
i-   worth   a   lot  to  us,  not  onlv   in  its 


38 


own  timeslot.  but  as  an  audience  build- 
er in  the  adjacencies.  We  don't  care 
who  brings  us  such  a  program,  or 
who   controls   it.      We   want   it!" 

SPONSOR:  "The  networks  have  sur- 
rounded themselves  with  a  brick  wall 
called  Nielsen  and  wecan't  get  through. 
We  don't  sell  to  everybody.  Our  prod- 
uct is  bought  by  a  select  few  and  we 
need  a  program  that  will  reach  this 
group.  We're  looking  for  audience 
composition.    But  they  block  us." 

PACKAGER:  "We've  got  three  pro- 
grams tailored  to  the  needs  of  certain 
sponsors,  and  we've  got  sponsors  who 
want  them.  But  the  networks  won't 
make  time  to  try  them  out.  Conse- 
quently we  can't  sell  the  programs. 
If  things  don't  change,  we'll  be  out  of 
business." 

NETWORK:  "Any  packager  who's 
got  a  good  property  can  come  to  us. 
We  won't  only  listen  to  him.  We'll 
spend  money  to  put  his  show  on  film 
or  kine  and  we'll  go  out  of  our  way 
to  try  and  find  him  a  sponsor.  We've 
bought  more  independent  shows  than 
those  developed  by  our  own  people." 

PACKAGER:  "There  is  bound  to  be 
a  general  re-evaluation.  Look  at  the 
ratings  and  reviews  some  of  those  net- 
work-produced or  -controlled  60-  and 
90-minute  wonders  are  getting.  The 
audiences  won't  go  along  and  neither 
will  the  sponsors.  As  soon  as  thev 
find  that  one  or  two  announcements 
stuck  into  a  giant  program  don't  sell 
their  merchandise,  they'll  come  back 
to  us.     They'll  have  to!" 

SPONSOR:  "I  want  a  program  to  be 

identified   with   my    product.      I    want 

(Please  turn  to  page  901 


ABC 


80 

NETWORK 

CONTROLLED 

HOURS 


CBS 


174 

NETWORK 

CONTROLLED 

HOURS 


NBC 


180^ 

NETWORK 

CONTROLLED 

HOLRS 


nl   I  -1  l»I 

(  MM  HOI  I  Ml 
I  HOI  K 


SIDE       I 

;oi  I  i 
i  i<* 


1IW0RK 


T\l       DD III     l#  A  R/l  INP  RcC^    frPe:    program*   networks  control    (though    they    may    not    be    the   actual    producers) 

■        '     II W  11^  III  I  ll\J  Black   type:   programs  outside   packager,  agency  or  client  controls 


(IPP    PROGRAM 

HDU     BREAKDOWN 


|  >/)  II  : 

nth   For  Todaj 
illi'Ki-  Prrsii 
■a  Pike 

i  re  II-. 

>u  Atkt'il  l'»r  It 
mom   Film   Festival 
,.,nii-  of  a  Lifetime 
,1  Mick 

ONDAY: 

,k.  >    Mouse   Club 
iklu,  Fr;in  and  Ollie 
lni  Dal; .  Nrx  b 

pper 

■adrr's  Digest 
r— tone  Hour 
,ll>    Mark 
.•die.   Horizons 

|  ESDAY: 

.irncr   Bros.   Presents 
..lit  Earp 
mm  for  Daddy 
iiPont  Cavalcade 

H.lilr     I    SA 

EDISESDAY: 

me)  land 
Ol  Parade 
usquerade   Party 
i  ik  the  Bank 
ed.  Night  Fights 

HI  USD  AY: 

•ne  Ranger 
-hop  Sheen 
op  The  Music 
ar  Tonight 
)»n  You  Go 

RID  AY: 

n  Tin  Tin 
vie  iV;   Harriet 

aaaroads 

>llar  a   Second 

ie  Vise 

liel   £   Albert 

ITVRDAY: 

ark   Jubilee 
and  Ole  Opry 
wrence  Welk 

Morrow's   Careers 


'PPLEMENT: 

alure    Horserace 


CBS 


PROGRAM 
BREAKDOWN 


Sf    Mi  IV: 
Wild   Mill   Mi,  k..k 

\\  ink.     Dink    A    \«u 

<  onteal  <  larnival 

I ,,|'.     I    ik.     .1     Trip 
Nn»    and  Then 
Face  the  N.itiim 
Omnibus 

Lassie 

Jack   Bennj 
Pst.    Secretary 
I  .I  Snllivan 

GE   Theatre 

Alfred    Hitchcock   Theatre 

Opening    Night 

\\  hat's  M>   Line 


MONDAY: 

GaiTJ     Moore 
\rlliur  Godfrey   Time 

Strike    It   Rich 
\  alia nt    I    nl. 

Love  Of  Life 

Search  For  Tomorrow 
Guiding  Fight 
Jack  Paar 
Welcome   Trasellers 
Roben  O.  Lewis 

Art    Finkletter 
Big  Payoff 
|{..b  Crosbj 
Brighter  Day- 
Secret  Storm 
On   Your  Account 
Douglas  Edwards,   News 
Robin  Hood 
Burns  <£  Allen 
Talent   Seout« 
I    Love    Fue> 
December  Bride 

Studio    One 

TUESDAY: 

Name  that  Tune 

Navj   lx>g 

^  ou'll  Never  Gel  Rich 

Joe  &  Mabel 

Red   Skelton 

■So  t.OOO-Question 

Favorite   lln-hand 

WEDNESDAY: 

Barker   Bill's   Cartoons 

Brave  Eagle 

Arthur  Godfrey  •£  Friends 

Millionaire 
I  ve    <>ol    a    Secret 
20th  Cent.  Fox  Hour 
U.  S.  Steel 


I  III  RSD  i)  :      i  BSi  mfi  . 

Sgt.  Preston 

Bub  Cummlngi  show 

<  .liuiax 

four    "slar    Playhouse 

Juli mm  >   <  arson 
II. ,11-  <,f  |vj 

Hill)  iY: 

Nim  Review 

M>    Friend  Flicka 

Mama 

Our    Miss    Brooks 

( Irusader 

Schlits   Playhouse  of  Stars 

I  In-  Lineup 

Person   to  Person 

S  ITVRDAY: 

Captain    Midnight 

Tales  of  the  Texas  Rangers 
Big    lop 
Lone   Ranger 
I   ncle    JolmiiN    Coons 

College  Football 
(.cue  4utrj 
B.at  the  Clock 
Stage  Show 
Hones  mooners 
Two  For  The   Money 
It's  Always  Jan 
Ford    Star  Jubilee 

Gunsmoke 

Damon  Runyon  Theatre 


MRP     PROGRAM 

IDV     BREAKDOWN 


SUNDAY: 

Capt.   Hartz   &   Pets 
American  Forum 
Frontiers  of  Faith 
American   Inventory 
Youth    Wants   to   Know 
Dr.  Spock 

NBC-TV    Opera 

Zoo   Parade 

Hallmark   Hall   of  Fame 

\\  i.l.    V.  ide   \x  orld 

Capt.  Gallant 

It's  a  Great   I  ife 

Frontier 

Colgate  Comedy  Hour 

Spectaculars 

I  \    Plaj  house 

I  oretta  N  oung  Show 

Jn-tice 

MONDAY: 

Ding  Dong  School 
Search  I  or  Beaut} 

I  loine 

Tennessee  Ernie 

Feather    hmr    Ne»t 


|  Monti 

Matinee 

\\...    ol    lb.     W.irld 

I  ir-t   Love 

\\  orbl  of  Mr.  Sweenei 
Modern   Romances 
Pink)    I  •  • 

II.l.iI.      Itiiiid. 
l'on\    Martin 
New  -    (   .i  r.i  \  .i  n 
I     ii  -.ii    -    I  lour 
Prodlli  '  r-     ^lliiwrase 

Medic 

Robert   Montgomery 

II  ESD  IY: 

Dm. ill  Shore 
Milton  Berle 
Martha    Raye 

Bob    Hope 

Dili. ib   Shore 
Fireside  Theatre 
Armstrong  Circle  Theatre 
Big  Town 

WEDNESDAY: 

Coke  Time 

Screen   Director's   Playhouse 

lather    Knows    Best 

Kraft  T\  Theatre 
This  I-  ^mir  Fife 
Midwestern   Hayride 

THURSDAY: 

You    Bel    Noor    Life 

People's  Choice 

Dragnet 

Ford   Theatre 

Lux   \  ideo  Theatre 

FRIDAY: 

Truth  or  Consequences 
Life  of  Rilej 

Big  Story- 
Star  Stage 

(  avalcade  of  Sport* 

Red  Barber'-  Corner 

SATURDAY: 

Paul  Winchell 
I  nrj 

Mr.   W  izard 

Press  Box 

\l    \\    Football 
Scoreboard 
Perrj   Como 

People  ^r^'  1  linn. 
TexaCO    Mar  The. lire 

Spectaculars 
George  Gobel 

Hit    Parade 

SI  PPLEMENT: 

Big  Surprise 

I  iii|.I> 

I  onight 


4merican  Tobacco  <<».    (Pall    Mall):    Donald   H.   Dugan   ac- 
cepts  l>  VB  award  earned   l>>    l'.dl    Mall   iii\ i>ii>n  for   it-  jingle 

Sweet   Betsy   From  Pike" 


Esso  Standard  Oil  Co.:  W.  L.  Rusher  is  receiving  award. 
Long  an  exponent  of  presenting  stories  of  company  development 
to    the    public,    Esso   won    for    its    news-documentary    treatment 


TOP  radio 
commercials 

of  m 


Winners  in  RAB  poll  of  admen 
include  four  jingles,  four  spoken 
messages  but  none  use  hard-sell, 
brand  repetition  techniques 


Ford  Motor  Co.:  Charles  Beacham  represented  his  company 
at  the  RAB  awards  luncheon.  The  Mitch  Miller  arrangement 
of    ".Yellow    Rose    of    Texas"    for    the    '56    Ford    was    winner 


Metropolitan  Life  Insurance  Co.:  Harold  A.  Richmond  ac- 
cepts the  award.  Company  uses  an  institutional  approach  in 
its  radio  commercials  providing  "Good  Hints  For  Good  Health" 


40 


M  f  the  opinions  of  200  admen,  radio  executives  and 
tradepaper  editors  can  be  taken  at  face  value,  the  un- 
adorned spoken  commercial  is  going  out  of  favor.  For 
of  the  eight  commercials  chosen  as  the  most  effective  of 
1955  in  a  poll  by  Radio  Advertising  Bureau  I  sponsor  17 
October  I .  not  one  is  an  old-fashioned  hard-selling  piece 
of  copy  built  around  frequent  use  of  the  product  name 
and  the  invocation  to  buy  now. 

The  RAB's  awards  to  the  eight  top  commercials  took 
place  the  middle  of  this  month  at  its  National  Advertising 
Clinic  in  New  fork's  Waldorf-Astoria  (pictures  of  re- 
cipients appear  these  pages).  They  were  the  first  prizes 
given  by  an  industry  association  for  radio  commercials 
and  the  RAB  hopes  to  make  the  awards  an  annual  event. 
(Needed  at  this  point:  some  form  of  nickname  to  give  the 
RAB  awards  an  identity  equivalent  to  the  Oscar  or 
Emmy.) 

Like  the  Oscar.  RAB's  awards  are  based  on  a  poll  of 
the  industry,  the  people  who  create,  air  or  write  about 
commercials.  The  RAB's  panel  of  200  was  surveyed  by 
mail  and  wire  and,  from  responses,  RAB  chose  the  eight 
companies  mentioned  most  often.  They  were  American 
Tobacco's  Pall  Mall:  Coca-Cola;  Esso  Standard  Oil:  Ford 
Motor  Co.:  Metropolitan  Life  Insurance  Co.:  National 
Carbon's  Eveready  Battery:  Nestle's  Nescafe:  and  Piel 
Bros.  (beer). 

Of  these  advertisers,  four  use  jingles;  one  uses  a  nar- 
rated anecdote;  two  use  what  might  be  termed  documen- 
tary messages;  one  uses  a  numerous  dialogue,  sponsor, 
in  the  attempt  to  analyze  what  makes  for  effectiveness  in 
each  of  the  commercials  chosen,  interviewed  those  respon- 
sible for  their  creation.     SPONSOR  also  sought  comments 

SPONSOR 


from  each  winnei  on  the  efforts  ol  fellow  .us. ml  n-.  ipients. 
The  analysis  which  emerged  follow-: 


Imerican  rotate*  i/\,//  [fall):  Vgency:  5SCB;  \>\ 
manager:  Man  Garratt;  Type:  jingle;  Text:  bj  agenc) 
-i. ill;  Music:  public  domain  ("Swcel  Bets)  from  Pike"); 
Arrangement:  Ralph  Cummings  li)  different  arrange- 
ments ol  same  song  lu.ili/.  tango,  Hawaiian,  swing  etc.  i ; 
Singer:  Ralph  Cummings;  Recorded  by:  Gotham;  I  Be: 
nationally,  with  saturation  campaigns  in  New  ^oik.  New 
I  li  ■I.iikI.  (  hicago,  <  .ilifoi nia. 

Lyrics:  I'll  tell  you  a  stor)  you'll  never  forgel  a  Btor) 
about  you  ami  your  cigarette  enjoj  smoothei  smoking, 
choose  wisely,  choose  well  smoke  longer  ami  finer  ami 
milder  Pall  Mall.  .  .  . 

tmihsi^:  111.-  Tall  Mall  commercials  an-  designed  for 
pleasurable  listening.     Inserted   in   the   middle  of  a  <l.j. 

show,  the)   arc  hard  to  tell  from  am    well-on  hesitated  pop 

tune.  Tin'  plea-ant  music  i-  in  keeping  with  the  Tall  Mall 
"reward  yourself"  eop\  line  which  urges  the  listener  to 
Id  up  from  the  pressure  ol  activities  with  a  cigarette  he 
deserves  (an  approach  which  doubtless  motivation  re- 
search's Dr.  Dichter  would  cite  as  an  effective  «a\  around 
tin-  guilt  feelings  of  the  consumer  worried  over  the  effects 
on  his  health  of  smoking   a  non-filter  cigarette). 

The  Tall  Mall  commercial  i-  a  song  rather  than  a  jingle 
in  the  sense  that  it-  smooth  and  full  orchestration  i* 
melodic  rather  than  a  bounc)  rhythm  designed  to  pound 
on  the  memory.  It's  one  of  the  many  musical  commer- 
cials toda)  which  are  produced  with  all  the  values  of  a 
best-selling  record  and  it's  about  as  far  as  you  can  come 
from  the  strident  sound  effects  of  the  e.t.  which  helped 
put  Pal]  Mall  on  the  map.  "On  land,  on  sea  and  in  the 
air  .  .  ."  went  the  Pall  Mall  commercials  of  war  days  with 
accompanying  noises  and  sirens,  i  For  Pall  Mall  story  in 
SPONSOR  see  23  March   V)r>3,  page  28.) 

Coca-Cola:  Agency:  D'Arcy;  Type:  jingle:  Text:  by 
agency  staff;  Music:  Ben  Ludlow;  Performers:  five  male 
singers,  one  female  singer.  11  musicians  under  the  direc- 
tion of  Ben  Ludlow;  Becorded  by:  I)  Arcy;  Use:  nation- 
ally: Theme  of  campaign:  "50  Million  Times  a  Day." 
i  McCann-Lrickson  takes  over  the  Coca-Cola  account  effec- 
tne  31  March  L956.) 

Lyrics:  There  are  times  every  day — as  you  work  or  as 
you  play — when  a  pause  would  be  welcome  to  you. — And 
it's  then  that  }ou  find — the  bright  thought  in  your  mind — 
that  only  a  Coke  will  do — 50  million  times  a  day — at 
home,  at  work  or  on  the  way — there's  nothing  like  a 
Coca-Cola. — nothing  like  a  Coke.  .  .  . 

Analysis:  Here  it  appears  that  homage  is  being  paid  to 
Coke's  conviction  that  a  unique  product  deserves  a  unique 
treatmenl  via  its  commercial.  Sluing  awa\  from  public 
domain  tunes  or  the  well-known  melodies  of  current  hit-. 
Coke  hired  a  composer,  gave  him  time  to  learn  about  the 
company,  the  product  and  the  people  who  use  it.  The 
result  is  a  catchy  jingle,  supplemented  by  copy  which 
covers  the  company's  current  "'50.000,000  times  a  day" 
theme.  With  Coke's  unique  problem  of  increasing  the 
per-capita  consumption  of  a  product,  which  already  is 
being  used  by  nearly  everyone,  the  creation  of  a  brand- 
new   hit   melody   via    its   commercial    appears   to    be   con- 


-T  w 


National     <  ;irli<m     <  ii.:      \.     I.     II:-.  I     wiin    ti\ 

■  •  •  i ■  1 1 ■ . ■  ■  i %   fur  ii-  human  interest  treatmenl   in  iti   I  reread)  com- 
il-.  which  tell  il   the  produi  I 


Nestle  Co.:    Richard   I.   Goebel    i-   -  ring   the   award 

nun   bj    Nescafe.    The   combination   of   music  and   humor   with 
a  -nfi  Belling    rpproach   brought   plaque  to  the   -i" 


Piel  Brothers:  Harold  Masterson  was  recipient  ol  RAB  award. 

Piel's    series    of    humorous    lialogues    between    Bob    and    Ra> 
acting   part   ..f    Piel    Bros,    makes   selling    n  tertaining 


sidered   effective   by    the   voting    advertising    men. 
SPONSOR  article  21    Februar\    1955,   pane    10.) 


- 


Ksso  Stamlard  Oil  Co.:  Vgem  J  :  Mar-balk  &  Pratt  Di\. 
of\IcC.-E.:  Ad  manager:  Robert  M.Gray;  Type:  research 
story,  straight  cop)  -    ;  Text:  Gordon  Page:   I'd 

former-:  cop)    read  b)   local  station  announcers;   I  -• 

stations  from  Maine  to  Louisiana. 

Copy:  Toda)  modern  jet  plane-  guard  our  shores.  Put 
the  heat  of  jet  power  ami  the  cold  of  high  altitudes  made 
a  problem.  It  was  a  lubrication  problem.  Some  -aid  it 
was  impossible  for  the  same  oil  to  lubricate  at  <>~i  below 
zero  ami   !"><>  above.     Esso  research  tackled  this  problem. 

Irticle  continues  on  next  />< 


31   OCTOBER   1955 


41 


TOP    RADIO    COMMERCIALS  (CotUinumd) 

They  developed  an  oil  that  did  the 
impossible,  and  jet  planes  roar  on. 
Esso  research  has  invented  more  oil 
products  and  processes  than  any  other 
laboratory  in  the  world.  .  .  . 

Analysis:  Here  the  award  went  to  a 
company  which  apparently  believes 
that  telling  the  listener  something  of 
the  goings-on  behind  the  scenes  helps 
to  condition  him  to  accept  the  selling 
copy.  That  this  belief  is  shared  by 
others  appears  obvious  from  the  grow- 
ing number  of  firms,  mostly  in  the 
heavy  industry  class,  who  use  this 
method  in  both  radio  and  tv.  In  the 
case  of  Esso  this  type  of  commercial 
lends  itself  to  integration  into  its  Esso 
Reporter  spot  radio  news  shows.  The 
local  reporter's  voice  is  identified  with 
straight  news  and  therefore  with  re- 
liable information,  and  it  is  this  voice 
identification,  which  gives  additional 
impact  to  the  commercial  copy.  Where 
a  hard  selling  product-pitch  might  im- 
pair this  impression  of  authority,  the 
Esso  approach  seems  to  leave  it  un- 
harmed. (See  SPONSOR  7  February 
1955,  page  34.) 

Ford  Motor  Co.:  Agency:  JWT; 
Northeastern  Regional  Sales  Manager: 
Charles  Beacham,  award  recipient; 
Type:  jingle  (a  series);  Text:  Joe 
Stone  of  JWT;  Music:  Mitch  Miller, 
"Yellow  Rose  of  Texas";  Performers: 
Mitch  Miller,  orchestra  and  chorus; 
Recorded  by:  JWT;  Use:  nationally. 

Lyrics:  Mitch  Miller  has  great  news: 
It's  here,  the  '56  Ford.  It's  all  new, 
all  new  for  you.  With  styling  like  the 
Thunderbird  and  power  like  it  too. 
You  can  have  the  Y8  engine,  202 
horsepower  fine.  And  in  this  '56 
Ford,  there's  new  lifeguard  design.  .  .  . 

Analysis:  This  is  the  fourth  year 
Ford  has  used  a  known  hit  melody  to 
announce  its  new  car  line.  On  the 
heels  of  Rosemary  Clooney  ("Come 
On  A  My  House")  1952,  the  Mills 
Brothers  (Glowworm)  in  1953;  and 
again  Rosemary  Clooney  ("This  Ole 
House")  in  1954  comes  Mitch  Miller 
with  full  orchestra  and  chorus  and 
"Yellow  Rose  of  Texas." 

The  Ford  jingles,  probably  among 
the  most  expensive  in  the  industry, 
because  of  their  use  of  big  name  stars, 
seem  to  have  become  a  regular  yearly 
fall-feature  in  advertising.  While  talk- 
ing in  detail  about  the  product  and 
its  specific  sales  features,  the  lyrics 
still  lean  toward  the  soft  sales  ap- 
( Please  turn  to  page  100) 


42 


"THERE'S  ROOM 
FOR  EVERYBODY" 


.   .   .   says  veteran   broadcaster 

Ceorge   Burbach   of  the   network 

vs.  spot  competition  for  ad  dollars 


KSD,  KSD-TV,  St.  Louis  Gen.  Mgr. 
Burbach    wrote   article  in  response    to    w 
SPONSOR  editorial  (in  box  below) 


Your  logical  editorial,  "Take  It  Easy,  Boys,"  (sponsor  3  October  1955) 
is  responsible  for  my  taking  pen  in  hand  and  putting  these  few  words  down 
on  paper. 

Twenty-five  years  ago  radio  was  as  young  as  Hector's  pup,  and  I  was  the 
advertising  director  of  the  St.  Louis  Post-Dispatch.  In  those  days,  radio 
attracted  the  attention  of  this  nation's  ablest  advertising  and  marketing 
people  .  .  .  including  many  of  my  best  friends. 

More  than  a  few  of  these  advertisers  and  their  agencies  sincerely  felt  that 
magazines,  billboards,  and  even  the  daily  newspapers  would  be  hard  put  to 
retain  their  share  of  influence.  As  they  put  it,  "There  just  isn't  room  for  all 
of  them  .  .  .  along  with  radio." 

In  the  late  30's  the  picture  changed!  The  total  advertising  dollars  spent  in 
newspapers,  magazines,  and  billboards  rose  to  an  all-time  high  .  .  .  AND 
RADIO  CONTINUED  TO  GROW!  As  history  is  measured,  it  took  the 
American  public  a  very  short  time  to  bring  in  their  verdict  that  "There's 
room  for  everybody." 

About  10  years  later,  in  '47,  another  new  marketing-advertising  tool  came 
down  the  pike.  Yes,  television  sure  changed  "the  old  picture."  Radio — now 
grown  to  manhood — was  hardest  hit  by  advertising's  new  electronic  wonder; 
profound  as  were  these  effects,  it  is  a  tribute  to  radio's  fundamental  and 
undying  values  that  the  impact  brought  about  by  television  was  not  greater. 
Many  of  us  expected  it  to  be  so! 

What  of  the  future!  Most  of  us  agree.  I  am  sure,  with  Sylvester  (Pat) 
Weaver  that  "self-sustaining  radio  networks  are  indispensable  to  the  over-all 
radio  picture."  Aided  generously  by  their  affiliates  and  in  cooperation  with 
them,  it  seems  to  me  the  networks  are  now  making  progress  in  coming  to 
grips  with  their  sales  and  programing  problems. 

There  is  concern  on  the  part  of  some  leading  national  sales  representatives 
and  some  station  owners  that  the  expanded  network  spot  program  carriers 
will  reduce  national  spot  income.  Perhaps  so,  temporarily.  Let's  remember, 
though,  that  many  important  national  and  regional  advertisers,  perhaps  90%, 
never  bought  network  radio  or  national  spot. 

Radio  is  a  great  medium  .  .  .  the  finest  buy  many  a  national  advertiser 
can  make.  Both  network  and  national  spot  flexibility  now  gives  these  adver- 
tisers a  new  "test  pattern" — the  results  of  which  radio  can  confidently  look 
forward  to. 

Local  advertisers  have  made  a  "discovery."  It  is  that  radio  can  move  their 
goods  and  services  at  a  modest  cost  that  yields  them  a  profit. 

Isn't  this  another  proof  of  performance  that  "there's  room  for  everybody" 
.  .  .  including  radio  and  the  yet-to-be-born  successor  to  television  .  .  . 
whenever  it  comes  along  and  whatever  it  is. 


TAKE  IT  EASY,  BOYS 


This  is  a  peculiar  period  in  the 
strange  career  of  radio  on  the  na- 
tional   front. 

This  is  an  interim  period.  Week- 
day, the  Monday  through  Friday 
offspring  of  Monitor,  has  not  yet 
made  its  how.  The  other  network 
hopefuls,  all  wedded  to  the  strategy 
of  commercial  flexibility  and  partici- 
pations, are  still  to  prove  their 
mettle. 

So  this  could  be  a  quiet  period, 
albeit  active  in  sales  planning  and 
preparations.  This  could  be  a  busy- 
bee  period  both  for  station  represen- 
tatives  and   networks. 

But  no.  The  void  must  be  filled. 
So  network  attacks  network.  Reps 
attack  networks.  Networks  attack 
reps.    The   free-for-all   is  on. 

Is    this    healthy   for   radio? 


Not 

Does  this  help  the  advertiser  un- 
derstand the  crisis  through  which 
radio  is  passing? 

No! 

"What  does  the  advertiser  think 
about   all  this  I 

His  only  thought.  "Things  are 
pretty  messy  in  radio.  Must  be  a 
pretty  unhealthy  situation.  Well.  I 
have  other  things  to  think  about. 
I'll  think  about  television,  news- 
papers,  magazines,   and   billboards." 

Can  you   blame  him? 

Take  it  easy,  boys.  Radio  is  a 
great  medium.  At  spot  rates,  or 
otherwise,  the  finest  buy  many  a  na- 
tional advertiser  can  make.  We  can 
disagree  without  disgusting  the  in- 
nocent bystander.  Don't  sell  radio 
down   the   river. 


Editorial  from  3  October  1955  SPONSOR 


|2Z3 


lilt     liniiKif   i  firm   Section 


FARM  RADIO  &  TV 


Highlights     of     1955     farm     air     section 

Farm   radio-tv   is   big  business.      Literally 

hundreds  of  stations  in  U.S.  and  Canada  run 

some  farm  programing  each  week,  according  to 

sponsor's  "Buying  Guide."     This  year's  farm 

issue  tells  what  kind  of  firms  support  this 

immense  amount  of  farm  programing,  as  well 

as  who  doesnt.     Also  discussed  is  the  vieu 

of  big  national  accounts  toward  farm   radio-tv. 

A  veteran  buyer  of  farm  radio-tv  gives  the 

benefit  of  his  experience  in  a  frank,  recorded 

interview.     A  seller  of  farm  radio-tv  gets  in 

his  licks,  too.     The  how  and  why  farm  air  media 

can  sell  is  described  in  a  story  about  the 

station  farm  director,  a  programing  keystone. 


Are  admen  too  provincial 
about  farm  radio  and  tv? 
Few  consumer  advertiser* 
use    farm    air    media 

Buyer  and  seller  speak  in 
question-and-answer  in- 
terviews on  farm  oppor- 
tunities and  farm  radio- 
tv    problems 

Reason  farm  prof>ramin^ 
is  economical  is  to  be 
found  in  greater-than- 
usual   sales   effectiveness 

Farm  radio  and  tv  results 
capsuled  here  show  hou 
clients  of  man>  types  get 
sales      impact      from      air 

Listings  in  this  section 
include  cross-section  of 
farm  stations.  2ft-state 
breakdown    t\    ownership 


page 

44 

page 

46 

page 

48 

page 

50 

page 

103 

31   OCTOBER  1955 


43 


Ire  admen 

provincial  about 

farm  radio-!  v  ? 


Madison  Avenue  takes  ivory  tower 
view  of  farm  air  media,  say  experts 


JWm  assed  in  review  at  right  is  a  world  of  radio  and  tv 
which  few  Madison  Avenue  practitioners  know  about  first 
hand. 

1 1  is  the  world  of  farm  radio  and  tv,  a  specialized  field 
which  requires  as  much  know-how  as  any  facet  of  air  ad- 
vertising, a  field  which  has  been  providing  results  to  adver- 
tisers for  more  than  two  decades. 

It  is  a  big  world  with  more  U.  S.  stations  having  some 
farm  programing  than  not  having  any,  with  a  market  of 
about  22  million  people  and  $15  billion  in  annual  income 
— not  including  people  whose  economic  interests  are  close- 
ly allied  with  the  farm  population. 

The  gulf  between  this  world  and  Madison  Avenue  is 
more  than  geographical.  For  few  consumer  products  on  the 
national  level  have  begun  to  make  use  of  the  high  impact 
and  audience  selectivity  of  the  farm  radio  and  tv  program. 

This  was  one  of  the  standout  facts  in  sponsor's  survey 
of  farm  air  advertisers  for  its  4th  annual  farm  radio  and 
tv  issue.  The  survey  covered  farm  programs  on  stations  in 
every  state  of  the  union  and  was  supplemented-in-depth  by 
a  survey  supplied  to  SPONSOR  by  the  National  Association 
of  Television  and  Radio  Farm  Directors. 

The  medium  so  thinly  used  by  national  advertisers  con- 
tains literally  hundreds  of  stations  with  farm  programing. 
1  he  extent  to  which  farm  shows  have  become  a  part  of 
station  scheduling  is  dramatically  illustrated  by  figures  in 
SPONSOR'S  1955  Buyer's  Guide,  covering  outlets  in  both  the 
U.  S.  and  Canada. 

Fully  70%  of  the  radio  stations  responding  to  question- 
naires for  the  Buyer's  Guide  reported  they  scheduled  some 
kind  of  farm  programing  each  week.  The  actual  total  was 
L,531,  of  which  679  ran  five  or  more  hours  a  week  of  such 
programing.  In  1954,  64%  of  radio  stations  responding 
scheduled  at  least  one  farm  show. 

In  tv,  56%  of  the  stations  reporting — or  205  stations — 
said  they  had  regularly  scheduled  farm  shows.  This  com- 
pares with  48%  in  1954. 

Obviously,  with  this  pattern  of  growth  there  are  plenty 

{Please  tuVn  to  page  136) 


FEW   BIG-CITY   ADMEN    SEE   FARM    RADIO- 1 

Station  farm:  Many  station?  own  their  own  farms,  air  shows  direct 
from  them.  Here,  WLW,  Cincinnati's  RFD,  Bob  Miller  (center)  dis- 
cusses show  qualities  of  prize  animal  at  WLWs  "Everybody's  Farm"' 

Sales  ability :  Shirley  Anderson,  right,  WAVE-TV,  Louisville  farm 
director  and  Paxton  Marshall,  farm  manager  discuss  farm  video  show 
while  Cameraman  Bob  Roth  watches.    Show    sold  $41,000  Hereford 

New  Yorker:  Few  admen  think  of  New  York  city  as  a  site  for  farm 
broadcasting.  But  farmers  and  suburbanites  in  the  area  regularly 
tune  to  Phil  Alampi's  farm  and  garden  shows  on  WRCA,  WRCA-T\ 


44 


SPONSOR 


>N.     HERE'S    AN   "ARMCHAIR    TOUR"    OF   THE    DAILY    LIFE    OF    FARM    BROADCASTING 


Prise  winner:  P.  A.  >nii<z.  manager  of  WKY-TV,  Oklahoma  City 
was  presented  with  scroll  award  for  station's  role  in  making  land 
judging    a    means   of    teaching    importance    of    careful    use    of    -"il 

Leadership:  Farm  outlets  and  broadcasters  are  leaders  in  commu- 
nity affair-.  KWKH's  .lark  Timmons  served  as  instructor  at  meet- 
ings of  Future  Farmers  of  America  as  part  of  station's   farm  role 

Traveler*:  KCMO's  Farm  Study  Tour  group  toured  Europe,  met 
the  Minister  <>f  Agriculture  in  Pari-.  Farm  Director  Jack  Jackson 
made    tape-recorded     interview*,     reported     to    li-tener<    at     home 

31  OCTOBER  1955 


Demonstration:  Television  has  given  visual  dimension  to  farm 
broadcasting.  Hue.  station  K\IHT\  compares  quality  of  grand 
champion    Hereford    with    one   that    topped    its    class   back    in    '31 

Congressional:  Farm  reporters  Burt  Johnson  and  Guy  Popham  of 
Galveston-Houston's     K  < .  I  I    1\     interviewed     '  a     'lark 

Thompson  as  he  left   f..r  extensive  tour  of  farm*  in  the  Southeast 

Cabinet:  Secretarj  of  Agriculture  F/ra  T.  Benson  chats  with 
(  onwav   Robinson,  WBAL,  Baltimore,  farm  director  in  one  of  the 

Baltimore    outlet's     frequent     farm-slanted    Washington     interviews 

45 


A 


looks  at  fur  in  air  mi>iiia 


In  recorded  interview  John  Doic,  Bozell  &  Jacobs, 
Omaha,  vice  president,  here  presents  vietcs  based  on 
15  years  of  supervising  accounts  with  big  stake  in  air 
media,  including  Staley  Mills  and  Gland-O-Lac  Co. 


Q. 


lust  how  do  you  buy  farm  radio? 


A. 

Our  basic  theory  in  farm  scheduling  is  that,  first, 
we  prefer  programs  over  announcements;  second,  we  pre- 
fer noontime,  between  12  and  1  o'clock  over  any  other 
time.  If  we  can't  get  noontime  we  buy  early  morning  time. 
We  don't  like  anything  earlier  than  6:30  and  we  don't  like 
am  thing  later  than  8:00.  We  have  a  strong  feeling  that 
programs  are  actually  cheaper  than  announcements,  based 
upon  their  effectiveness. 

\\  lierever  possible  we  like  to  buy  a  program  which  fea- 
tures a  local  personality.     Usually,  the  farm   director  of 


the  station.  If  he  is  not  available  we  try  to  buy  time  in  a 
block  which  either  precedes  or  follows  one  of  his  programs. 
Frankly,  most  of  our  programing  is  of  the  "talk"  variety: 
farm  commentaries,  market  reports,  weather,  news. 

Frankly,  too,  we  think  that  this  program  has  some  dis- 
advantages. Farm  program  today  has  a  weakness:  there  is 
too  much  talk  and  not  enough  music.  We  would  like  to  see 
farm  stations  develop  more  musical  shows;  by  that  I  don't 
mean  the  old  fashioned  hill-billy  type  music,  but  popular 
music;  the  same  kind  of  music  that  appeals  to  the  town 
and  city  audience. 

At  the  same  time  I  don't  think  such  music  should  be  kept 
to  the  top  20  tunes  as  is  the  case  in  so  many  of  the  music 
and  news  stations  in  the  metropolitan  areas.  I  know  of 
several  very  successful  music  shows  which  have  been  on 
the  air  beamed  toward  farmers  for  a  number  of  vears:  I 
think  more  could  be  produced  and  sold  to  farm  advertisers, 
although  I  must  admit  it's  going  to  take  a  little  harder 
work  on  the  part  of  the  stations'  sales  force  because  it's 
obviously  easier  to  sell  a  talk  show  than  a  music  show. 


Tom  Ragland  is  in  a  good  position  to  reflect  the 
vieivpoint  of  those  ivho  sell  farm  air  media.  He  is 
farm  director  of  John  Blair  &  Co.,  radio  representor 
tive  firm,  headtpiartering  in  Chicago.  And  he  is  a 
veteran   executive  of  stations   in  farming  regions. 


Q. 


Is  there  a  trend  towards  increased  use  of  farm 


radio  by  consumer  products  advertising? 


A. 

Not  yet.  During  the  past  few  years,  farm  radio 
has  been  growing  in  importance,  both  from  the  standpoint 
of  the  consumer  and  the  advertiser.  They  are  still  too  far 
apart.  However,  all  indications  point  in  the  direction  of  a 
much  wider  use  of  farm  radio  for  consumer  products  in 
the  near  future.  In  other  words,  the  "trend"  has  not  yet 
become  established,  but  we  are  most  certainly  on  the 
verge  of  it. 


With  the  attention  that  enterprising  stations  have  been 
giving  to  their  local  programing  during  the  past  few  years, 
farm  programing,  for  many  stations,  has  had  a  consider- 
able amount  of  development  work  done.  It  stands  to  rea- 
son that  this  improved  farm  broadcasting  will  help  attract 
more  consumer  product  advertising  because  it  is  sound 
programing  and  has  a  record  of  proven  sales  effectiveness. 


Do  you  feel  more  consumer  product  advertisers 
ivould  do  well  to  use  special  air  media  campaigns  directed 
at  farmers? 


A. 

Definitely.     It   is   common    knowledge   that   farm 

families  buv  consumer  products  in  larger  quantities  than 
urban  families.  It  is  my  opinion  that  special  air  media 
campaigns  directed  at  the  farm  audience  would  result  in  a 
considerably    higher   sales   unit — per   dollar   spent.      This 


1  tJ|j|J|J|Jll  looks  at  farm  air  media 

Tom   Ragland    (left)    at   farm  meeting  brUNbUK 


Has  there  been  a  trend  that  you've  noticed  toward 
use  of  farm  radio  and  tr  63  consume)  advertisers? 


I'l.mkU.  I  don't  think  there  baa  been  a  definite 
trend  in  ihi<  direction.  However,  I  do  know  thai  farm 
radio  stations  have  benefited  from  a  wider)  held  theory 
during  the  paal  few  years  thai  television  did  ool  reach 
farmers.  1  feel  strongly  thai  this  ia  nol  true.  I  know  from 
m\  ins n  experience  farmers  <l<>  have  television  Beta  and  do 
watch  television  and  thai  their  pattern  oi  radio  listening 
and  television  watching  ia  verj  Bimilar  to  that  in  the  <  ii\. 
I  do  also  think  thai  mosl  nonfarm  advertisers  could  do  a 
more  effective  job,  particularly  in  Btrong  agricultural  mum-. 
1>\  making  greater  use  oi  farm  air  media. 


<>• 


Do  you  notice  advertisers  making  mistakes  in  use 


of  farm  air  media? 


A. 

I  feel  that  advertising  in  farm  media,  either  air  or 
print,  could  profitably  he  slanted  more  directly  toward  the 
farmer.  I  think,  for  example,  that  advertising  of  ordinary 
food  and  drug  products  in  farm  media  should  take  into 
consideration  certain  basic  differences  between  living  on 
a  farm  and  living  in  town.  1  would  also  like  to  point  out 
that  while  I  think  advertising  copy  for  farm  media  should 


opinion  is  based  on  the  history  of  responsiveness  of  farm 
radio  audiences  to  advertising  on  radio  stations  providing 
good  farm  service  features  and  entertainment  of  the  type 
enjoyed  by  farm  audiences. 


Q. 


//  you  hod  to  boil  down  the  best  tips  on  how  to 


reach  the  farmer  to  six  points,  what  would  they  be? 


A. 

1.  Careful  studv  of  all  available  information  per- 
taining to  farm  audience  listening  habits  and  to  farm  char- 
acter of  the  area  served  by  stations. 

2.  Scheduling  on  a  market-by-market  basis  as  opposed 
to  a  set  national  pattern  because  listening  habits  varv  and 
there  is  no  "one  best  time"  which  will  hold  true  across  the 
country. 

3.  Effective  farm  radio  campaigns  are  long  range,  usu- 
ally 52  weeks.  In  addition  to  frequency  benefits,  the  ad- 
vertiser retains  the  valuable  association  of  a  top  farm 
personality. 

4.  The  advantage  of  local  impact  is  afforded  by  use  of 
local  personalities,  gaining  the  prestige  and  loyalty  of  their 
local  following.  Most  outstanding  farm  radio  successes 
have  come  from  live  copy  done  locally. 

5.  Copy  should  be  prepared  with  farm  audience  appeal 
considering  that  todays  farmer  is  primarily  well  educated 
and   interested   in   honest,    factual   information   about   the 


be  slanted  toward  the  farmer,  it  would  I"-  particularly  un- 
wise to  talk  down  to  the  farm  readei  "i  1 1  - 1 .  n<  1  in  any  v 

One  <  1 1 1  i  •  k  example  that  comes  to  mind  ol  the  difference 
between  farm  living  and  'its  living  could  I"-.  I"i  example, 
the  commercial  devoted  toward  the  use  ol  loup  foi  chil- 
dren's -'  hoo]  Iuim  hes.  Iii  the  ■  ii\.  <  hildren  usually  come 
home  from  school  foi  lunch.  'm  the  farm  th<  go  1  lo 
ua\  to  school,  and  take  then  lunches  with  them.  School 
lunches  on  the  farm  consequently  are  no  problem,  the) 
don  1  exist.  ^  ou  ve  got  to  keep  the  way  oi  life  in  mind  or 
fall  on  \  "in  i.i'  e  w hen  \  on  i  the  fai  mei . 


<>• 


II  Inn  is  the  11:  hi  wan  in  sell  to  the  farmer? 


A. 

One  ol   the  ba-i'    and  ino-t  <  oinmon  <  li.i  i .  i    !<  ii-Il  - 
ol    the  farmers   I've  noticed   is  that  they   all   Ikim-  a   <  <  1 1 .1  i rt 

1  Please  turn  to  page  133  1 


Both  buyer  and  seller  agree  on  this  point 

Picture  above  of  barn  dance  performer  is  way  rural  groups  kid 
selves.  Rut  advertiser  who  looks  at  today's  farmers  as  hayseed  is 
on  wrong  track.     Farmers  are  businessmen,  must  be  sold  as  such 


product  and  how  it  benefits  him  and  his  family. 

6.    Merchandise  campaigns  to  dealers.     I  se   youi   farm 
service  feature  to  full  advantage. 


<!• 


What  are  lite   types  of  information   most  adver- 


tisers and  agencies  most  frequently  request? 


\d\ertisers  and  agencies,  whose  interest  and  ap- 
preciation of  farm  broadcasting  are  at  a  high  level,  seek  out 
a  good  deal  of  important,  vital  information  stub  as: 

A.  At  what  hours  are  farm  program-.' 

B.  Who  are  the  farm  personalities?    Describe. 

C.  Give  "proof  of  performance"  success  stories. 

D.  Give  effective  coverage  of  station. 

E.  Give  general  farm  market  information. 

F.  Availabilities. 

G.  Cost.  *  *  * 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


47 


Why  farm  directors  sell  more  pi 

High  radio  saturation,  increasing  farm  tv  homes  assure  circulation;  confident  < 


J{,iu\\i>-\\  farm  (lirvrlor-.  talk  the 
tanner's  language  on  the  air  as  inti- 
mately as  il  (lic\  were  swapping  in- 
formation over  a  back  fence.  And, 
they  know  what  they're  talking  about; 
most  of  them  are  professional  farmers 
themselves,  and  not  professional  sales- 
men. \\  hen  they  sell  a  product,  it 
<aiiics  a  priceless  personal  endorse- 
ment that  can't  be  synthesized  on 
Madison  Avenue. 

But  no  amount  of  personalized  sell- 
ing will  do  the  trick  unless  there's 
sufficient  circulation  for  the  ad  media 
used.  Again,  farm  radio  and  tv  score 
high.  Electronics  are  as  much  a  part 
of  modern  farm  life  as  they  are  of 
big-city  living. 

•  Radio:  There's  practically  no  such 
thing  as  a  farm  home  that  doesn't 
have  one  or  more  radio  receivers. 
Every  recent  survey,  from  the  last  NCS 
study  to  the  latest  checkups  by  sta- 
tions and  independent  researchers, 
shows  that  radio  ownership  on  U.S. 
farms  is  well  over  95% — a  closer  guess 
might  be  99%.  This  doesn't  mean  sev- 
eral million  one-set  homes,  either;  the 


average  farm  home  today  has  at  least 
two  radio  receivers.  Often,  it  has 
more. 

Radios  are  likely  to  be  everywhere 
on  a  large  farm — on  tractors,  trucks 
and  cars;  in  barns  and  farm  buildings; 
in  kitchens,  living  rooms,  workshops, 
basements,  bedrooms. 

•  Television:  Rural  electrification, 
more  leisure  time,  the  steady  spread  of 
tv  beyond  its  pre-freeze  big-city  con- 
fines— all  these  have  brought  tv  within 
electronic  reach  of  the  farmer.  Lower 
tv  set  prices  and  substantial  farm  in- 
come has  brought  tv  within  reach  of 
the  farmer's  pocketbook  as  well. 

A  nationwide  study  by  the  U.  S. 
Census  of  Agriculture — in  which  about 
one  out  of  every  four  or  five  farm 
homes  was  checked — shows  that  farm 
tv  saturation  today  is  climbing  up  to- 
ward city  levels. 

•  Tuning  pattern:  When  do  farmers 
listen  to  their  radios?  When  do  they 
watch  tv? 

This  seems  to  be  the  pattern: 
Farm-slanted     radio     shows     reach 


their  biggest  audiences  —  usually  the 
whole  family — just  before  breakfast, 
and  again  around  the  noon  hour. 
Farm  housewives  continue  to  listen 
during  the  mornings  and  afternoons. 
Radio-only  homes  dial  strongly  during 
the  evenings. 

Television  becomes  an  increasingly 
important  part  of  daily  farm  life  with 
the  noon  meal,  although  there  are  a 
few  examples  of  morning  tv  shows  at- 
tracting farm  audiences.  The  major- 
it\  of  farmers  prefer  their  farm  radio 
shows  in  the  morning,  some  like  them 
at  noon.  But,  when  it  comes  to  farm 
shows  on  tv,  most  farmers  like  to  watch 
when  they  stop  work  for  the  noon  meal, 
or  at  suppertime. 

The  general  result:  Farmers  start 
their  workdays  earlier  than  most  city 
folks,  snapping  on  their  radios  almost 
as  soon  as  they  rise.  Radio  follows 
them  at  work,  with  auto  and  vehicle 
radios,  portable  and  outside-the-home 
sets.  Thus,  according  to  Nielsen  an- 
alysis of  county-size  listening,  farmers 
spend  some  25%  more  time  with  ra- 
dios over  the  week  than  do  citv  folk. 


KCBS'S     GORDON      ROTH      HAS      ATTRACTIVE     HELPERS      AT      LIVESTOCK     SHOW.     BUT     A      FARM     DIRECTOR'S     LIFE     IS     OFTEN     HARD     WORK 


dollar 


■(fences  builtls  air  sales 


But,  where  t\  baa  I"' ie  pari  "I  the 

farm  living  room,  television  receiyea 
plant)  of  attention.  A  whopping 
100.0' !  of  the  tv-equipped  farm  bomea 
in  Kansas,  for  example,  indicated  to 
researcher   Dr.   Foreal   Whan     during 

hi-  annual   Btud)    of  the   radio-h    audi- 

,.,„,.  underwritten  b)   W  IBW,  Topeka 
that   thej    watched   their  t\    seta  at 

eight 

Fanners  are  ataying  up  later  to 
watch  t\.  too.  A  typical  commenl  on 
the   change    wroughl    1>\    tt    in    farm 

life   waa    made   to   SPONSOR   b)    Merrill 

C.  Ludwig  of  WOl  (an  am-fm-fc  out- 
l,.t  i  in   tones,  Iowa.   Said  Ludwig: 

"We  believe  national  advertisers  are 
misled  by  the  stereotype  of  the  farmer 
who  goes  to  bid  with  the  chickens  and 
gets  up  at  down.  Most  of  our  farmers 
do  put  in  a  long  day,  especialK  during 
the  crop  season,  but  they  definiteh  do 
not  go  to  bed  at  6:00.  The  average 
adult  in  a  farm  home  in  this  area 
doesn't  go  to  bed  until  10:15  or  10:30 
p.m.  which  mean-  there  is  an  excellent 
opportunity  to  reach  him  during  news 
programs  as  well  as  other  late  evening 
tv  periods." 

Those  are  the  broad  patterns  of  farm 
radio-tv  today. 

To  get  a  closer  look  at  the  details, 
since  the  media  are  primarily  bought 
in  spot  fashion  to  reach  farmers,  isn't 
easy.  Only  a  few  advertisers^  like 
Purina— have  the  time  and  personnel 
available  to  make  a  swing  around  the 
country,  observing  the  latest  program- 
ing and  commercial  trends. 

SPONSOR,  therefore,  presents  the  fol- 
i  Plecue  turn  to  page  124) 


"Studio"  is  ofieii  outdoors 

Traveling  hundreds  of  miles  weekly  I" 
conduct    tape-recorded    interviews,    radio-tv 

farm  directors  are  aluays  on  the  go.  Top  to 
bottom:  Ted  Mangner,  farm  director  o) 
KMOX,  St.  Louis  interviews  sheep  raiser; 
Farm  Directors  Joy  Gould  {WOWO)  and 
Herb  Plambeck  {WHO)  chat  at  plowing 
contest;  Deuey  Compton  of  KTRH.  Houston 
seeks  out  a  Texas  farmer  to  get  on-the-spot 
information  ior  his  audience.  RFD's  them- 
selves are  usually  farmers  or  former  farmers. 

31  OCTOBER  1955 


EXHIBITS,  CONTESTS  DRAW  FARM  AIR  RESULTS.    WTBX'S  ED  SLUSARCZYK  COVERED   FERGUSON   DEMONSTRATION  ;  WMT  PUSHED  PFIZER  JUDGING 


Farm  radio-l  v  results 

Capsuled  case  histories  show  sales  ability  of  radio 
and  tv  beamed  to  prosperous  U.S.  farm  families 


JF  arm-slanted  radio  and  tv  inform, 
educate  and  entertain — but  they  are 
often  at  their  best  in  the  role  of  star 
salesmen. 

The  loyalty  of  farm  audiences  to 
farm  air  directors  and  stations  that 
serve  agricultural  needs  pays  off  for 
many  products  and  services. 

The  capsuled  "success  stories"  that 
follow,  rounded  up  by  sponsor  edi- 
tors from  the  many  submitted  for  this 
annual  report  on  farm  radio-tv,  detail 
the  role  of  the  farm  air  media  in  sell- 
ing a  wide  variety  of  items — every- 
thing from  a  sale-priced  shirt  to  a 
prize  bull  worth  more  than  $40,000. 

They  help  illustrate  the  fact  that 
U.  S.  farmers,  although  fewer  in  num- 
ber, comprise  an  above-average  mar- 
ket for  both  farm-use  and  regular  con- 


50 


sumer  products  for  the  farm  home. 
They  also  help  explain  the  longevity 
of  many  farm  radio  and  tv  contracts. 
The  Texas  Co.,  for  example,  has  been 
a  program  advertiser  (current  sched- 
ule: six  15-minute  newscasts  weekly) 
for  25  years  on  KFBB,  Great  Falls, 
Mont.  Keystone  Steel  &  Wire  Co.,  one 
of  the  largest  manufacturers  of  fenc- 
ing, has  also  been  a  farm  air  advertiser 
on  WLW,  Cincinnati,  for  25  years.  A 
few  others:  Sioux  City  Stockyards  has 
been  on  WNAX,  Yankton,  S.  D.,  for 
17  years;  DeKalb  Agriculture  Assoc, 
(baby  chicks,  seed  corn)  has  been  on 
WIBW,  Topeka,  for  15  years;  Carbola 
Chemical  has  been  on  WRCA,  New 
York  farm  programs  for  10  years; 
Rodman  Chevrolet  Co.  (cars,  trucks) 
has  been  using  farm  shows  on  KFRE, 


Fresno  for  five  years.  And  so  on  and 
on. 

Generally  speaking,  farm  buying  is 
more  cautious  than  in  previous  years. 
But,  the  buying  is  certainly  there — 
particularly  when  farm  radio-tv  is 
doing  the  selling. 

Farm  feeds:  An  important  consump- 
tion item  on  almost  any  farm  is  feed 
for  animals  or  domestic  fowl.  Almost 
every  major  feed  company,  therefore, 
is  a  heavy  user  of  farm  radio  through- 
out the  U.  S.  Many,  like  Nutrena 
Mills,  have  been  on  the  roster  of  farm 
air  clients  for  10  years  or  more,  relying 


KMMO,      MARSHALL,      DRUMMED      UP      $15,000     Wi 


SPONSOR 


heavih  <m  local  radio  farm  director!  I" 
keep  prodl*  I   -ah--,  active. 

Frank  Berry,  advertising  director  <>f 
Nutrena  Mills,  recentl)  wired  k\Vk.ll. 
Shreveport'a  Farm  Director  Jack  Tim- 

DBOna    when    the    feed    lu  m    -tailed    it- 

fourili    contract    year    on     rimmons1 

nooti-timt'   farm   -hmv  : 

"I  or  the  first  seven  months  of  thia 
year,  sales  in  j  our  area  were  up  27*  I 
over  the  same  period  "I  last  \ car. ' 

Further  commendation  for  kWkll's 
sales  ability  was  offered  at  about  the 
Mini'  time  1>\  Ralph  Smith.  Nutrena 
Mills  territory  manager  for  a  five- 
parish  area  in  northwest  Louisiana: 

'"Nutrena  feeds  have  enjoyed  a  nice 
9ales  increase  in  mj  territory. 

'"There  is  no  one  factor  responsible 
for  the  increase,  hut  it  is  the  result 
of  a  combination  of  forces  working 
together-  quality  product;  factual,  ag- 
gressive   advertising;     service-minded 

dealers;  farm  calls  and  the  use  of  farm 
radio  advertising. 

"I  am  blessed  in  having  all  of  these 
forces  working.  K\\  kll.  with  Farm 
Director  Jack  Timmons,  is  doing  an 
excellent  job  for  us.  Jack's  thorough 
knowledge  of  agriculture,  along  with 
his  unique  method  of  working  adver- 
tising and  agricultural  material  to- 
gether, plus  personal  contact  with 
customers  in  my  territory  has  made 
him  a  very  effective  farm  director.  I 
am  a  firm  believer  in  farm  radio  adver- 
tising, but  to  be  effective,  it  must  be 
thorough,  factual  and  consistent." 

Fair  exhibit:  JVot  long  ago,  Ralph 
kirkham  \  Sons,  of  Powell,  Ohio,  re- 
ported to  WRFD,  Worthington,  Ohio 
and  Farm  Director  J.  D.  Bradshaw 
on  the  results  of  a  farm  radio  cam- 
paign. The  schedule  had  been  run 
on  \\  RFD  in  connection  with  a  Kirk- 
ham  exhibit    at   the   Ohio   State   Fair 


I  arm  taction  <*»llf  illlM'.v  Oil  j»(i(|c 


103 


Hon    many   farm  hours  <lo  radio  slalitms  program? 

\  state-by-state  li-t  ol  stations,  together  with  the  numbei  "I 
hours  devoted  to  fanning  subjet  ta  begins  on  page  I"  I. 


How  many  farms  have  television? 

Beginning  on  page  118:  a  county -by-count)  tall)  ol  (1)  the  number 
of  farms  in  the  country,  (2)  the  numbei  of  farms  with  t>  and 
(3)  the  percentage  ol  t\  farm-  in  each  county. 


show  inn   neu    t\|ies  of  farm  buildings. 

Said  the  client : 

'"I  thought  \<>u  would  be  pleased  to 
know  the  results  we  obtained  from  the 
announcement  we  ran  over  WRFD 
calling  attention  to  our  exhibit  at  the 
Ohio  State  Fair. 

"As  a  direct  result  of  these  an- 
nouncements we  were  swamped  with 
prospects  at  our  exhibit.  Better  yet, 
these  announcements  resulted  in  10 
immediate  sales  for  construction  of 
our  Pole  Type  Farm  Buildings. 

"Plus  this  we  now  have  50  more 
very  live  prospects,  the  greatest  per- 
cent of  which  we  believe  will  result  in 
sales. 

"In  all  of  our  advertising  experience 
we  have  never  encountered  such  out- 
standing sales  results." 

Razors:  People  don"t  usually  think 
of  "farms"  when  they  think  about  San 
Francisco,  one  of  the  nation's  most 
cosmopolitan  cities.  But  drive  out  of 
the  city,  and  in  a  few  minutes  you're 
in  the  center  of  farming.  In  fact,  the 
northern    California    market    contains 


-i\  of  the  top  22  agricultui.il  counties 
in  the  U.S.  These  six  counties  have 
a  farm  income — from  as  man)  as  230 
different    commen  ial    <  rops     that    is 

greater  than  that  of  26  whole  states. 

Small  wonder  therefore  that  farmers 
in  the  area  are  alert  to  prodw  t-  Bold 
to  them  on  farm-slanted  radio  -how-. 
-inh  as  the  Farm  Revieu  -how  of 
KCBS,  directed  by  Gordon  Roth. 

When  Gordon  offered  Durham- 
Fndor  razors  to  his  listeners,  he  re- 
ceived requests  from  44  out  of  the 
total  58  counties  in  the  state.  Exclud- 
ing the  mail  received  from  the  metro- 
politan centers  of  San  Francisco,  75% 
of  the  mail  came  from  the  farming 
areas,  and  only  25' «  came  from  the 
urban  sections. 

As  a  topper,  50%  of  the  return- 
came  from  the  six  counties  mentioned 
above  (Merced,  Monterey.  San  Joa- 
quin. Santa  Clara,  Sonoma  and  Stan- 
islaus) which  are  up  in  the  top  bra<  k 
ets  of  farm  income  counties  in  the 
whole  country. 

i  /'lease  turn  to  page  130) 


TRADE;     WSPD-TV,     TOLEDO,     ADVISED     ON     CHICS     RAISING)     KSOO     COVERED     CORN-PICKING      Ml  r  I  |      KGNC-TA      -III-      lo     COTTON      RAISERS 


~,-L!  -_ 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


51 


KTV02 


'4  MILLION  WITH  A  BILLION  TO  SPEND" 

(Including  Fringe  Area) 


Monopolyville,  U.  S.  A. 


"THAT  AREA  OF  UNDUPLICATED  COVERAGE- 
UNSERVED  BY  THE  GRADE  B  OR  BETTER  SIGNAL 


«. 


OF  ANY  OTHER  TELEVISION  STATION." 

Now  -  -  COMPARE  KTVO'S  "MONOPOLY  MARKET" 

With  the  Nation's  Ranking  Metropolitan  Markets* 

CITY  POPULATION  TV  STATIONS** 

1  NEW  YORK  13,630,800  9 

2  CHICAGO  5,885,100  8 

3  LOS  ANGELES  5,254,300  9 

-i  | ,_       I,         i  I,         in       i  >        »_  i.      —      -|,_ 

78  DULUTH-SUPERIOR  267,900  2 

79  CHATTANOOGA  262,900  2 

80  READING  262,400  2 


KTVO'S  M0NOP0LYVILLE  g^  XI 


81 

SPOKANE 

254,700 

3 

82 

HUNTINGTON-ASHLAND 

254,000 

2 

Others 

83 

DAVENPORT-ROCK  ISLAND-MOLINE 

253,600 

2 

89 

DES  MOINES  (AMES) 

240,400 

3 

159 

CEDAR  RAPIDS 

111,100 

2 

fs 


iff* 


2a 


''Oi 


© 


s    jlo 


Des  jloines 


Cedar   Rapids 

\ 


Ottumwa 


<§> 


r- 


Kirksville 


^J  Channel  ^^ 

KTVO 

100,000  Watts 


CDU 


KTVO 


OTTIMW  \.    low  \ 
I  \MI  -    I.  CONRCN  .   President 


Represented    Nationally   by 

The  ROLLING   CO. 
New  York,  Chicago,  Boston,  Los  kngeles,  San  Francisco 

THE  NATION'S  MOST  POWERFUL  RURAL  TV  STATION' 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


is  television  doing  enough  to  develop  its 
own  new  peviovming  talent 


Richard   Pack 

National  Program  Manager 

Westinghouse  Broadcasting  Co. 

TV  MUST  BUILD  NAMES 

•  I  wonder  if  television  doesn't  suf- 
fer sometimes  from  underestimating 
its  own  power  and  overestimating  the 
magic  and  glamor  of  Hollywood  and 
Broadway.  That  tv  can  bring  into 
many  millions  of  homes  great  film  and 
stage  stars  is  good;  that  it  continues 
to  rely  so  heavily  upon  Hollywood  and 
Broadway  stars  for  its  big  shows  can 
be  harmful  to  the  present  and  future 
of  broadcasting.  Tv  can  and  should 
build  more  of  its  own  stars,  particu- 
larly in  the  performing  fields.  In 
writing  and  production,  tv  has  already 
demonstrated  that  it  can  develop  its 
own  major  talents — men  like  Reginald 
Rose,  Paddy  Chayefsky,  Rod  Serling, 
Fred  Coe.  But  the  industry  now  is  not 
doing  nearly  enough  to  build  its  own 
performing  big  names.  For  instance, 
tv  discovers  an  Eva  Marie  Saint,  and 
then,  oddly  enough,  waits  for  Holly- 
wood to  make  her  a  star. 

Surely  a  medium  that  can  make  an 
international  figure  of  a  Bronx  shoe- 
maker, a  hero  out  of  a  freckled  mario- 
nette, or  a  celebrity  out  of  a  small 
chimpanzee  has  the  resources  to  make 
stars  of  its  own!  Tv  must  not  only 
discover;  it  must  build  stars.     Perhaps 


one  way  is  to  put  behind  new  talent 
the  same  kind  of  publicity  and  ex- 
ploitation  campaigns   as   Hollywood's. 

In  any  case,  the  development  of  new, 
young  talent  is  a  responsibility  not 
only  of  the  television  networks,  but  of 
local  radio  and  television  stations.  I 
said:  radio  and  television  stations.  For 
sometimes  we  may  forget  that  some  of 
tv's  top  talent  are  alumni  of  the  local 
radio  circuits — like  Steve  Allen,  Arthur 
Godfrey  and  Dave  Garroway.  Local 
stations  will  help  strengthen  and  en- 
rich the  broadcasting  medium  if  they 
devote  time,  energy  and  imagination 
in  the  next  crucial  years  of  television 
to  finding  and  developing  fresh  talent. 

We  can't  rely  on  other  media  to  do 
the  job  for  us.  In  the  long  run  this 
will  provide  far  greater  reserves  of 
talent,  make  tv  less  dependent  on 
Hollywood  and  Broadway,  and  even- 
tually avoid  the  pyramiding  of  astro- 
nomical talent  costs,  which  is  becoming 
one  of  video's  great  problems. 


Robert  Dale  Martin 

Director  of  Talent  &   Casting 

CBS  Television 

HAPHAZARD   METHODS   FAIL 

•  Television  was  born  hungry.  The 
day  it  arrived  it  started  screaming  for 
performing  talent  and  has  not  ceased 
its  clamor. 


Satisfying  the  performer  needs  of 
early  television  seemed  easy.  Get  the 
people.     Do  the  show. 

But  now  the  baby  has  taken  on  some 
age.  It  has  grown  affluent,  and  it  has 
acquired  a  taste  for  expensive  morsels 
— fine  talent,  with  names. 

While  neglecting  the  seedlings  in 
its  own  patch,  the  monster  is  hanging 
over  the  fences  of  its  neighbors: 
theater,  pictures  and  the  variety  world 
begging  for  names,  names,  names, 
names — at  any  price. 

Television  provided  experience  and 
early  training  for  almost  ever)'  young 
star  now  rising  in  the  entertainment 
world.  Television  first  exposed  most 
of  them  to  the  public  and  provided 
them  living  funds  on  which  to  con- 
tinue their  careers.  Without  contracts 
to  hold  these  people,  they  were  lost  as 
properties  to  other  mediums,  and  tele- 
vision finds  itself  in  the  position  of 
having  to  buy  them  back  on  complex 
contracts  and  at  elevated  prices. 

Of  course  television  has  made  and 
owns  some  big  talent,  but  only  hap- 
hazardly. Now  the  demands  for  name 
talent  are  so  acute  that  haphazard 
methods  will  no  longer  serve.  The 
backlog  of  people  from  other  mediums 
has  been  run  through.  And  only  a 
special  program  of  development  can 
fill  the  needs  for  the  future. 

The  old  legend  that  only  Broadway 
and  Hollywood  can  make  stars  has 
been  shattered  by  the  impact  of  recent 
programing.  Television  can  build, 
groom  and  own  its  own  stars  with  a 
program  —  a  program  that  includes 
planned  grooming  from  the  affiliates, 
special  programs  with  first-rate  impact 
dedicated  to  exposing  young  or  un- 
known talent,  and  mass  contracting  on 
long  term  of  likely  but  unknown  pros- 
pects. These  are  all  methods  either 
started  or  under  examination  at  CBS 
for  building  the  stars  of  tomorrow. 
(Please  turn  to  page  65) 


54 


SPONSOR 


"SEE-PAY"  TELEVISION! 


2,770,52!t 
People. 


491000 
TV  Sets 


(At  of  Jul-,   I,  '55; 


in  Kentucky 
and  Indiana 

VIA 


WAVE-TV 


LOUISVILLE 


Reaching  As  Many  Families  in  Its  Kentucky 
and  Indiana  Area  As: 


Affiliated  with  NBC,  ABC,  DUMONT 


|  IN  I*C1  SPOT   SALE S 

Exclusive  National  Representatives 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


26    Daily   Meuspapers   Combined! 
115    Weekly  Newspapers  Combined! 

12    Leading   General    Magazines    Combined! 
16    Leading    Farm    Magazines    Combined  I 
14    Leading    Women's   Magazines   Combined! 
All   Home   and   Fashion   Magazines  Combined  I 

55 


CAPITAL  TYPES  #13 


iVeti?  developments  on  SPONSOR  stories 


THE    QUADRUPLICATOR 

Childhood  ambition  was  to 
join  the  Rockettes:  got 
mixed  up  with  the  Four 
Hawaiians  instead.  Fond 
of  roundelays,  notably 
Three  Blind  Mice  and  Row, 
Row.  Row.  Holds  girls' 
junior high  school  record 
for  the  sixty-yard  low 
hurdles.  Weeds  garden 
while  tuned  to  Cool  jazz; 
keeps  carbon  copies  of 
notes  to  the  milkman. 

But  advertisers  in  Wash- 
ington using  WTOP  Radio 
are  getting  unduplicated 
results.  WTOP  has  (1)  the 
largest  average  share  of 
audience  (2)  the  most 
quarter-hour  wins  (3) 
Washington's  most  popular 
local  personalities  and 
(4)  ten  times  the  power  of 
any  other  radio  station 
in  the  Washington  area. 

WTOP  RADIO 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


Sees  All-night     \ ii i <>r :ui i.i     sells    300    cars; 

"Deal-O-Rama"  autothon 

Issue:        ?8  ^P"'1^5'  page  *3; 

.50  May   19oo,  page  o.i 

Subject:    Dealers  use   all-night 
telecasts    to    sell    ears 


Car  dealers  are  finding  telethons  a  natural  as  sales  getters.  Latest 
one  to  use  the  technique  successfully  is  Garner-Randall,  Amarillo 
Cadillac-Oldsmobile  dealer,  who  rang  up  131  sales  and  over  half 
a  million  dollars  in  sales  as  a  result  of  a  round-the-clock  stint  on 
KFDA-TV  this  past  19-20  August. 

As  usual  in  these  all-night  events,  the  acompanying  promotion  was 
applied  with  a  thick  brush.  Objective  was  to  push  the  '55  Olds 
models  before  the  '56  line  arrived.  KFDA-TV  executives  suggested 
an  "Olds-A-Thon."  Co-owners  Bob  Garner  and  Ken  Randall  okayed 
the  idea  and  Rosenwald,  Krupp  Advertising  Agency  set  to  work. 
Account  Executive  Cliff  Lambert  and  President  Monte  Rosenwald 
lined  up  talent,  prepared  the  entertainment  for  the  promotion. 

Amarilloans  began  learning  about  the  coming  event  on  Sunday 
preceding  the  show  via  a  heavy  radio-tv  announcement  schedule 
that  continued   throughout  the  week. 

On  Friday  morning  passers-by  watched  KFDA-T\  engineers  and 
production  staff  roll  broadcasting  and  telecasting  equipment  into 
the  Garner-Randall  showroom.  (This  in  itself  was  no  small  accomp- 
lishment, since  KFDA-TV  has  no  mobile  equipment;  it  moved  two 
complete  camera  chains  to  the  location.)  By  9:00  a.m.  some  1,500 
persons  had  gathered  there  to  watch  the  festivities  and  the  orchestra 
on  hand  struck  up  to  signal  that  the  fun  was  beginning.  At  that 
moment  the  folks  in  downtown  Amarillo  saw  a  parade  of  Oldsmobiles 
begin  a  tour  that  was  to  take  them  through  the  business  section  of 
the  city  and  on  to  the  Garner-Randall  showroom — drawing  a  number 
of  interested  citizens  along  with  them.  The  advance  publicity  had 
already  succeeded  in  attracting  many  from  other  towns  50  to  100 
miles  away. 

Entertainment  was  continuous  till  10:00  the  next  morning.  The 
15  Garner-Randall  salesmen,  meantime,  swung  their  deals  right  on 
camera  before  both  live  and  home  audiences — deals  that  included 
allowances  such  as  $500  on  a  1941  Ford,  $3,300  on  a  1954  Buick. 

When  the  carbon  monoxide  had  cleared  away,  131  cars  had  been 
sold,  $526,227  was  in  the  till;  and  dealer,  agency  and  station  were 
revving  up  ideas  for  another  telethon  next  vear.  i  Cost  of  this 
year's  effort  was  $8,000.  i 

KFDA-TV  camera  trains  on   Garner-Randall  salesman  as  car  enters  appraisal   lane 


56 


SPONSOR 


The  New  Petry  Pocketpiece 

of  TV  Market  Data 


Television  Set  Count 

and  Market  Data 
by  County  and  State 


it  Ctx.lnc- 


Edward  P»< 


Edward  Pa 
ItCoInc  ' 

Bdwwt  wry  *  c 

Ed^  w  *  Co.Xnc  •  K*~*  P..*  *  Co-'- 

B^  P*ry  *  C<v;Inc  .  Edward  *  -    -  -  **" 
I    ft  C*.lnc  ■  Edward  Mqr  *  Ca.Ine  •  Bdv^rd  M 


THIS  handsome  new  research  tool  provides 
you  with  updated  TV  set  count  and  mar- 
ket data  on  each  of  the  3,071  U.  S.  Counties. 

For  the  first  time  in  handy  booklet  form  you 
will  have  Television  Magazine's  latest  TV 
family  estimates  combined  with  Sales  Man- 
agement's 1955  Survey  of  Buying  Power 
data  on  Population,  Families  and  Retail 
Sales. 

You'll  find  the  county-by-county,  state  and 
regional  breakdown  an  effective  aid  in  your 
national  and  regional  TV  advertising  plan- 
ning. 

TO  GET  YOUR  COPY  OF  THIS  HELPFUL 
TV  MARKET  FACT  BOOKLET,  CALL  OR 
WRITE  YOUR  NEAREST  PETRY  OFFICE. 


Now  available  to 

Executives  and  Personnel 

of  Advertisers  and  Agencies 


TELEVISION    STATIONS    REPRESENTED    BY 

EDWARD    PETRY    A    CO., 

INC. 

WSB-TV 

Atlanta 

WSM-TV 

Nashville 

WBAL-TV 

Baltimore 

WTARTV 

Norfolk 

WFAA-TV 

Dallas 

KMTV 

Omaha 

KOA-TV 

Denver 

WTVH 

Peoria 

WTVD 

Durham-Raleigh 

]<CRA-TV 

Sacramento 

WICU 

Erie 

WOAI-TV 

San  Antonio 

KPRC-TV 

Houston 

KFMB-TV 

San  Diego 

WHTN-TV 

Huntington 

KGOTV 

San  Francisco 

WJIM-TV 

Lansing 

KTBS-TV 

Shreveport 

KARK-TV 

Little  Rock 

KREMTV 

Spokane 

KABCTV 

Los  Angeles 

KOTV 

Tulsa 

WISN-TV 

Milwaukee 

KARD-TV 

Wichita 

KSTP-TV 

Minn. -St.  Paul 

* 

ABC  Pacific  Television  Regional  Network 

Edward  Petry  &  Co.,  Inc. 

NEW  YORK     •     CHICAGO     •     LOS  ANGELES     •     DETROIT     •     ST.   LOUIS     •     SAN   FRANCISCO     •     ATLANTA 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


57 


im 


.1  u2  illllA  L 


(BIB  „ 


iS" 


Mi)  113  11 


w 


ID 


ins  if  to 


Put* 

rank 

Chart 

covers   half-hour   syndicated   film  , 

Of. 

i 

Top    70  snows  in    10  or  more  markets 
Period  6-72   September    7955 

TITLE,    SYNDICATOR.     PRODUCER.     SHOW    TYPE 

Average 
ratings 

7-STATION 
MARKETS 

5-STATION 
MARKETS 

4-STATION    MARKETS 

S-8T/ 
MAR 

t» 

Rank 
now 

NY 

LA. 

Boston 

Mnpls.    S.  Fran. 

Seattle- 
Atlanta      Chicago     Detroit     Tacoma     Wash. 

Bait      Bi 

u 

i 

:t 

Mr.  District  Attorney,    Ziv  (M) 

18.8 

8.6 

.valic  tv 

70.0 

knxt 
10:00pm 

30.5 

24.7     72.7 

k>tp        kron-tv 
9:30pm    10:30pm 

76.9      70.9     76.5 

waga-tv        wbkb        wwj-tv 
10:00pm     9:30pm     9:30pm 

12 

■2 

i 

I  Led  Three  Lives,     Ziv  (M) 

18.4 

4.7 

i"  OOpm 

75.8 

kttv 
8:30pm 

79.4 

7  00pm 

20.4     76.7 

kstp-tv     kron-tv 
8:00pm     10:30pm 

73.0     7  7.4     76.9     74.3     20.0 

wsb-tv        wgn-tv    wjbk-tv  ktnt-tv       wrc-tv 
10:30pm     9:30pm     9:30pm  9:00pm       9:30pm 

7  7.4     7 

wbal-tv       u 
10:30pm    10 

m  ■ 

:i 

2 

Passport  to  Danger,      ABC  Film,  Hal  Roach  (A) 

18.2 

70.7 

bcop 
7 :30pm 

7.2 

kevd-tv 
7:30pm 

70.6 

king-tv 

-    ;iipm 

4 

4 

Badge  714,     NBC  Film  (D) 

17.7 

72.7 

kttx 
7:30pm 

75.7 

wnac-tv 
0  :30pm 

78.9     78.7 

kstp-tv       kpli 
9 :30pm      9 :00pm 

73.2    20.7                 72.0 

wgn-tv      wwj-tv                       wrc-tv 
8:00pm    10:00pm                     7:00pm 

20.4 

wbal-tv 
10:30pm 

5 

5 

Man  Behind  the  Badge,    MCA-TV  Film  (M) 

16.1 

7.3 

webs-tv 

>;  :;ni„,i 

7.2 

kttv 
9:00pm 

27.0 

wnac-tv 
10:30pm 

72.7 

kron 
10:30pm 

9.7                 72.9 

wjbk-tv                   wmal-tv 
9:30pm                   10:00pm 

7< 

wg 

8:( 

• 

6 

6 

City  Detective,    MCA,  Revue  Prod.  (M) 

15.5 

8.7 

ivplx 

9 :30pm 

73.0 

wbz  tv 
11:15pm 

74.5     73.7 

kstp-tv      kron-tv 
8:30pm    10:00pm 

7.2       7.7       5.9                   7.2 

wsb-fcv      wgn-tv    cklw-tv                    10:00pm 
10:30pm    9:30pm    10:30pm                  wmal-tv 

3 

) 

7 

10 

Eddie  Cantor,  Ziv  (C) 

14.8 

2.0 

'.  ;{!ic-  tV 

!>  :00pm 

7.3 

kttv 
7:30pm 

73.9 

wbz-tv 
10:30pm 

6.0    70.2 

wtcn-tv    kron-tv 
»:30pm     7:00pm 

74.2     7  7.5     75.0       5.5 

wnbg       wjbk-tv  king-tv    wmal-tv 
9:30pm    9:30pm  8:30pm     10:00pm 

77.4     7. 

wbal-tv       w 
10:30pm    10 

tv 

•a  < 

8 

7 

Waterfront,     MCA  Roland  Reed  (A) 

14.7 

3.3 

wabd 

r  :30pm 

78.8 

kttv 
7:30pm 

75.5 

ivnao-tv 
7:00pm 

6.9     75.5 

keyd-tv    kron-tv 
7:00pm      8:30pm 

72.2                 74.2     76.7     7  7.5 

waga-tv                      wxyz-tv  komo-tv    wtop-tv 
9:30pm                      10:00pm  7:30pm     10:30pm 

72.4     7. 

wmar-tv    wr 
10:30pm     7:' 

; 

9 

8 

Racket  Squad,    ABC  Film,  Showcase  (D) 

14.4 

3.6 

wabc-tv 
1(1 :30pm 

6.3 

kttv 
11.15pm 

72.8 

kstp-tv 
10:30pm 

27.2     74.5                77.6 

wsb-tv      wgn-tv                   kinE-tv 
10:00pm     8:30pm                   9:00pm 

10 

Cisco   Kid,    Ziv  (W) 

13.8 

3.9 

vabc-tT 

7:30pm 

70.4 

kttv 
6 :30pm 

70.0 

Wllac-tV 

G:0flpm 

20.0     77.4 

weeo-tv      kron 
5:00pm      6:30pm 

70.5       9.0      8.7     73.0       9.5 

waga-tv       wbkb      wxyz-tv    komo        wtop-tv 
3:30pm      4:00pm      7:00pm  7:00pm       7:00pm 

7  7.2     7:'  I 

wbal-tv     wb^H 
7:00pm      7:<Ji* 

10   | 

Science   Fiction   Theatre,     Ziv  (SF) 

13.8 

4.4 

wrca-tv 
7:00pm 

72.9 

kttv 
8:00pm 

70.2 

wgbh-tv 

:  ""..in 

74.0     70.7 

weeo-tv         kron 
9:00pm      7:00pm  1 

27.0      7.0     75.7      6.4 

wnbg       wxyz-tv    king        wmal-tv 
10:30pm     9:30pm  8:00pm       6:30pm 

6.9       7  1 

wbal-tv    wtoeg} } 
7:00pm     7:0&4 

Rank 
now 

Past* 
rank 

Top   70  shows  in  4  to  9  markets 

i 

2 

Doug.  Fairbanks  Presents,      ABC  Films  (D) 

18.5 

72.4 

wrra-tv 

HI    Mlp.li 

7  7.2 

kcra 

10:30pm 

73.5 

kstp-tv 
9 :00pm 

72.6 

ktnt-tv 
9:30pm 

! 

■ 

2 

5 

Amos  'n'  Andy,  CBS  Film  (C) 

16.1 

3.7 

wobs-tv 
1  30pm 

9.3 

knxt 
7 :00pm 

76.7 

wwj-tv 
10:00pm 

7. 

wg 

3 

2 

Guy  Lombardo,      MCA-TV  Film,  Guy  Lombardo 
Films   Inc.    (Mu) 

14.4 

9.8 

kcra 
10:00pm 

20.7 

wbz-tv 
10:30pm 

9.7      2.0 

weeo-tv      kour 
10:00pm  10:00pm 

3.3     70.0 

wbkb       wxyz-tv 
10:30pm    10:30pm 

4 

4 

Foreign  Intrigue,      Sheldon  Reynolds  (A) 

14.9 

6.2 

nrra-tv 
7  :00pm 

70.0                   3.7 

waga-tv                      cklw-tv 
10:30pm                     9:30pm 

5 

Famous  Playhouse,     MCA   Revue  Prod.   (D) 

13.6 

2.7 

fcCOD 

10:00pm 

70.4 

wbz-tv 
1 1 :00pm 

72.0 

kgo-tv 
7:30pm 

70.2       5.2 

■vatra-tv       wt-kb 
6:00pm    9:30pm 

6 

7 

Mayor  of  the  Town,      MCA-TV   Film,   Gross 

Krasne    (D) 

13.3 

3.0 

wrca  tv 

11    1'inn 

4.5 

keyd-tv 
7  :30i>tn 

7  7.2     72.9     72.7 

wsb-tv         wnbq         wwj-tv 
1:30pm     10:00pm     7:00pm 

7 

8 

The  Whistler,       CBS  Film,  Joel  Malone  (M) 

13.1 

5.7 

wplx 

10:30pm 

76.3 

kttv 

10:00pm 

75.5 

kron-tv 
10:30pm 

72.7     75.7 

wjbk-tv  10:15pm 
10:30pm    klng-tv 

8  1 

| 

Sherlock    Holmes.  UM&M   Sheldon   Reynolds    (M 

12.7 

8.7 

W  tea   tv 

4.3 

kttv 
7:30pm 

77.7 

witac-tv 
10:30pm 

8.2                   6.7                 7  7.0 

wiw-a                      wxyz-tv                    wrc-tv 
9:00pm                      10:30pm                     7:00pm 

70 

wbev 
9:3a 

9 

10 

Lone  Wolf,     UTP,  Gross-Krasne   (D) 

11.9 

3.3 

wabd 
7:30pm 

4.8 

kttv 
8:30pm 

20.0 

ivnac- 1  v 
10:30pm 

24.2 

weeo-tv 
8:30pm 

7.5 

wttg 
10:00pm 

1 

• 
11 

JO 

9 

Star  and  the  Story,      Official  Films,  Inc.  (D) 

11.5 

9.9 

kllv 
10:00pm 

8.7 

kron-tv 
11:00pm 

73.4 

u.l,    tr 

10:30pm 

7.0 

tvmar-tv 
11:00pm 

market  6-12  September.  While  network  shows  are  fairly  stab.©  from  one  month  to  anoth  t>  I 
markets  in  which  they  are  shown,  this  is  true  to  much  lesser  extent  with  syndicated  s°4H 
should  be  borne  in  mind  when  analyzing  rating  trends  from  one  month  to  another  in  tfl^B: 
"Refers   to  last   month's  chart.     If  blank,   show  was   not   rated  at   all   in   last  chart  or  was*  *■ 


"ill!. 

Mllw 

Phlla. 

SI     L 

3.0 

19.4 

9.9 

76.9 

tmu 

4.4 

29.4 

70.2 

27.7 

utmt    Iv 

7:00pm 

1.9 

29.9 

72.7 

14.2 

lUlllJ     IV 

k«k  tv 

1 phi 

70.2 

22.0 

;  DOpm 

40 

24.5 

9.4 

77.2 

»n 

wtmj-i» 
7 :00pm 

k.  1  n 

4.0 

79.4 

200 

■hr  c 

VSVU 

k- 1  n 

2.5 

7.0 

72.7 

1  IT 

wrau-tr 
7  :$$pm 

kid-lT 

9:30pm 

4.5 

20.2 

11.7 

78.0 

:0pm 
ni-tT 

10:00pm 
wtiuj-iv  .  30pm 

k«k  tv 

79.4 

78.0 

wlmj  IV 
9:30pm 

kwk-ti 

9:30pm 

7.2 

73.7 

iw-e 

KtmJ  tv 
t  SOpm 

9.9     79.0       9.4      76.0 


wrm  J    IV 

» :30pm 


4.4 

22.8 

26.8 

47.0 

vrbtf  whlo-ti 

8:30pm 

B    lOpm 

27.0 

75.8 

43.8 

in  10pm 

■  lOpn 

24.3 

24.3 

■  ti 
lOpa 

■  10pm 

26.8 

22.8 

Uu-    IV 

IOpO 

39.0 

10:00pm 

78.0     44.0 


w  hv    il 
S  :30pm 


8:30pm 


5.6 

brt  it 
OOpm 


75.3 

whlo-ty 
6   15pm 


27.8 

whio-tv 
10:30pm 


72.3 

brc-tr 
00pm 


48.5 
B  30pm 


75.3     33.5    76.0     32.8 


«htv 
:30pm  1 


10:00pm 


. 

77.4                  79.4 

„,ii                    in  i  h 

9:00pm 

46.3 

wdsu-tr 
9:30pm 

76.5                             49.0 

lire  IV 
i  nopni 

74.2  6.2 

•m-tv    wisn-tv 
30pm     6 :00pm 

75.4                    9.8 

mdi                      k»k  tv 
9:30pm                   10:30pm 

49.0 

wotr 
9:00pra 

74.7 

vcvlr. 
9:30pm 

20.5                            43.8 

■ 

9:30pm 

8.7 

ms-t» 
30pm 

45.8 

7  :30pm 

0.2                             7  7.4 

'.'Vm 

40.3 

wdsu-tr 

73.5 

tad-t» 
],i  O0pn 

34.0 

Wlsll-tV 

10:00pm 

7  7.2 

wtmj-tv 
11:00pm 

.4 

wbrc-tv 
9:30pm 

10.     Classi:                           numbei 
lie   determines    number    by    meas 
by  homes   in   the   metropolitan   ar 
tself  may  be  outside   metropolita 

of  stations    in   market    is   Pulse's 
urine    which    stations    are    actually 
ea  oif   a   given   market   even  though 
n  area  of   the   market. 

TV  time  buyers  like  you  prefer  WBEN-TV  because  of  the 
production  quality  they've  learned  to  expect  from  this 
pioneer  station.  On  the  air  since  1948,  WBEN-TV  is  — 
by  far  —  Buffalo's  oldest  TV  outlet.  This  means  seven 
long  years  of  experience  in  giving  commercials  meticulous 
handling  by  a  crew  of  production  experts  who  have  been 
with  WBEN-TV  since  it's  beginning. 

These  skilled  crews  take  each  commercial  smoothly  over 
the  rough  spots  —  from  sound  to  lighting,  from  camera 
to  CONSTANT  control  room  shading.  The  result  is  a 
quality  treatment  that  only  experienced  conscientious  — 
specialists  can  produce. 

So  when  you  buy  TV  time  in  Buffalo,  buy  QUALITY  ! 
Buy  WBEN-TV  !  ,  . 


CBS  NETWORK 


\* 


\*a&  WBEN-TV 


BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


WBIN-TV    Representative 


Harrington,  Righter  and  Parsons.  Inc..  New  York.  Chicago.  San  Francisco 


SPORT   SHOES 


U.S.  Kul.!'-'i         \GENCY:  Fletcher  D.  Richards,  N.Y. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  More  indication  that  chil- 
dren respond  to  tv  commercials  on  juvenile  shows: 
Among  the  sponsor's  five  commercials  a  week  in  KRON's 
Fireman  Frank,  was  one  that  featured  a  puppet  called 
"Curl  the  Carrot."  In  connection  with  it,  three-color 
plastic  buttons  were  made  up  and  sold  to  dealers  at  6c 
each  to  be  given  with  the  sale  of  each  pair  of  U.  S. 
Rubbers'  Keds.  Within  six  iveeks  25,000  buttons  were 
gli  en  out,  most  of  them  representing  sales.  Cost  of  the 
campaign  was  $555  per  week. 


KRON-TV,  San  Francisco 


PROGRAM:  Fireman  Frank 


BEDDING   SUPPLIES 


SPONSOR:  Sanitary  Mattress  Factory  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Around-the-clock  program- 
ing in  Spanish  is  not  very  common  on  tv,  but  it  is  suc- 
cessful for  advertisers  in  the  San  Antonio  market.  The 
Sanitary  Mattress  Factory,  using  only  three  announce- 
ments a  week  on  KCOR-TV ,  reports  a  30%  gain,  in 
business.  Commenting  on  the  results  achieved  through 
tv,  the  sponsor  wrote:  "There  is  no  doubt  that  KCOR-TV 
reaches  the  homes  where  our  business  comes  from." 
Tlie  price  of  the  announcements  is  $23  apiece. 

KCOR-TV.  San  Antonio  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


SCREEN   DOORS 


SPONSOR:  The  Yancey  Co. 


AGENCY:  Drect 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  After  a  single  demonstra- 
tion on  the  Hank  Thornley  and  the  News  show,  22  in- 
quiries were  received  about  a  brand-new  product:  a  de 
luxe  model,  all-aluminum  screen  door  for  $59.50. 
Of  the  22  inquiries,  eight  were  converted  into  sales  of 
the  model  shown,  despite  the  fact  that  less-expensive 
models  were  displayed  at  the  point  of  purchase.  This 
ivas  a  total  of  $476  in  sales  for  an  advertising  outlay 
of  only  $75  for  the  five-minute  news  show. 


KBET-TY,  Sacramento 


PROGRAM:  Hank  Thornley  and 
the  News 


SEWING    CENTER 


SPONSOR:  The  Fabric  Center  of  Sioux  City       AGENCY:  Dire 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  When  the  client  opened  h 
store  in  November  1953,  he  bought  a  single  announc 
ment  to  herald  the  event  on  KVTV .  Results  persuadi 
him  to  sponsor  a  sewing  program  on  tfie  station  twit 
a  week.  It's  Fun  to  Sew  has  been  on  (10:45  to  11:0C 
twice  a  week  ever  since.  The  fabric  sales  led  to  the  sa 
of  sewing  machines,  and  business  has  blossomed.  Tl 
store  won  two  national  prizes  for  high  sales,  and  19£ 
sales  are  still  setting  records,  currently  running  250< 
ahead  of  those  of  1954.    Weekly  show  costs  are  $152. 


K\  TV,  Sioux  City,  Iowa 


PROGRAM:  It's  Fun  to  Se 


FISHING   TACKLE 


SPONSOR:   Phil  Judd,  Hardware  and  AGENCY:  Dire 

Sporting  Goods 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A     Montana     tv     static 

helped  a  fishing  tackle  dealer  catch  more  than  his  norm* 

quota  of  customers  on  opening  day  of  the  fishing  seasoi 

KXLF-TV  got  a  car  from  one  of  its  other  accounts  an 

sold  it  to  Phil  Judd  ivith  a  two-week  announcement  paci 

age  immediately  prior  to  the  opening  of  the  season,    h 

advertised  the  car  as  a  prize  for  the  largest  fish  caugl 

on    opening   day,   and   reeled   in   more   sales   than    evt 

before  on  opening  day  in  his  25  years  in  business. 

tv  special  of  spinning  outfits  was  sold  out  just  two  hou. 

after  the  store  opened.     Campaign  cost:  $300. 

KXLF-TV,  Butte,  Mont.  PROGRAM:  Announcemen 


HOME   APPLIANCES 


SPONSOR:  Kelvinator-DuMont  Dealers 


AGENCY:  Dire 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  group  of  17  Kelvinato 
DuMont  dealers  in  the  Ozark  area  have  been  sponsorii 
a  30-minute  live  program  called  Search  For  Talent  ov 
KYTV  for  over  a  year.  The  show  gets  90%  of  the 
combined  budget.  To  test  the  pull  of  the  program,  tl 
dealers  offered  a  toy  truck  to  viewers  for  $3.50  if  tfu 
visited  any  of  the  dealers  for  a  product  demonstratio 
Over  2,000  trucks  were  sold,  each  representing  a  sto 
demonstration  obtained  by  the  show.  Cost:  $102  p 
show. 


KYTV,  Springfield.  Mo. 


PROGRAM:  Search  For  Tale 


COFFEE   CAKES 


SPONSOR:   Eisners 


AGENCY:  Din 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  get  some  idea  of  t, 
strength  of  the  Florian  ZaBach  Show,  which  it  sponso 
on  WICS-TV,  this  grocery  chain  ran  a  special  offer.  \  ie. 
ers  were  offered  a  coffee  cake  and  a  pound  of  coffee  at  t, 
special  price  of  99c.  The  special  was  advertised  on  on 
a  single  weekly  show,  and  the  stores  sold  500  mo 
coffee  cakes  than  ever  before.  There  was  such  a  gre' 
demand,  the  sponsor  had  to  have  a  special  bakery  ord 
to  meet  it.    Program  cost:  $250. 

WICS-TV,  Sprinfgfield.  111.        PROGRAM:  Fhrian  Zabach  Shi 


There's  a  NEW  SOUND  on  KSTP! 


The  best  music  in  town,  presented  by  the 
Northwest's  top  personalities.  That,  in  a 
nutshell,  is  the  story  of  the  New  Sound 
at  KSTP  Radio. 

KSTP's  extensive  music  library  of  more  than 
30,000  selections  has  been  completely  re- 
stocked with  the  finest  music  ever  recorded, 
and  KSTP  programming  has  been  revised  in 
order  to  present  this  fine  musical  entertain- 
ment to  best  advantage. 

KSTP  stars  Bill  Ingram.  Johnny  Morris, 


Jimmy  Valentine,  Don  Riley,  and  Rodger 
Kent  will  deliver  these  all-time  favorite  tunes 
into  the  Northwest  market  of  more  than 
800,000  radio  homes  and  Four  Billion 
Dollars  in  spendable  income. 

KSTP  will  continue  its  unmatched  news  and 
sports  reporting  and  other  top  shows,  com- 
bined with  the  New  Sound, 
providing  the  type  of 
entertainment  today's 
radio  audience  demands. 


50,000  WATTS 


MINNEAPOLIS  •  ST. 


BC  Affiliate 


PRICED  and  PROGRAMMED"  to  serve  today's  radio  needs! 

IDWAtD    rtTtr    A    CO.,    INC.     •     NATIONAL     tEflf SENTATIVIS 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


61 


a 


NORMAN  BOGGS 

V.P.  in  clmrge  of  sales 
Don  Lee  Broadcasting  System 


LIKE  MOST 
Newsworthy" 

BROADCASTING 

EXECUTIVES 
Mr.  BOGGS' 

LATEST 
BUSINESS 
PORTRAIT 
IS  BY... 


Photographers  to  the  Business  Executive 
565  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  17— PL  3-1882 


(Continued  from  page  9) 

In  fact,  I  can't  see  why  success  with  new  products  has  any 
bearing  upon  what  tv  can  or  cannot  do  for  products  the  pub- 
lic is  aware  of.  To  think  these  are  necessarily  doomed  to 
failure  on  television  or  that  tv  is  too  costly,  that  these  prod- 
ucts are  not  for  the  medium,  is  ridiculous.  To  be  sure,  it  is 
harder  to  advertise  them  on  tv  just  as  it  is  in  any  medium. 
However,  it  is  television's  meat  to  bring  neivsworthiness  and 
excitement  and  immediacy  to  the  most  thoroughly  accepted 
of  products,  to  create  interest  about  products  being  taken  for 
granted,  whether  they  be  well-known  bottled  drinks  or  cigar- 
ettes or  anything  else  that  is  already  an  accepted  part  of  our 
daily  life. 

I  think  the  lack  of  success  that  some  products  may  have 
had  on  television,  causing  them  to  vacate  the  medium  amid 
loud  wails,  should  be  placed  solely  at  the  door  of  the  copy 
people  who  created  the  campaigns.  There  is  much  copy  in  tv 
(probably  in  print  advertising  as  well)  which  assumes  the 
public  knows  all  about  the  product.  Or  cares  about  the  prod- 
uct. Likewise  too  much  copy  is  a  lukewarm  presentation  of 
facts,  devoid  of  inspiration,  excitement  and  forceful  reason- 
why.  This  perhaps  is  caused  by  the  fact  that  copywriters  as 
well  as  the  public  know  the  product  too  well,  accept  it  too 
thoroughly,  therefore  see  it  with  a  familiarity  that  subcon- 
sciously causes  them  to  reject  it. 

There  isn't  a  product  offered  for  sale  today  that  can't  have 
something  new  said  about  it — that  can't  be  made  revealingly 
different  to  a  person  who  has  never  used  it  or  who  has  stopped 
using  it. 

How  often  we  take  introductory  phases  for  a  new  car  or  a 
new  soap  and  limit  it  to  several  weeks  or  for  a  month  or  two 
when  a  new  car,  for  example,  is  new  right  up  to  the  day  the 
next  model  appears. 

It  is  only  in  the  minds  of  advertising  people  who  see  cam- 
paigns as  complete  campaigns,  who  are  aware  of  the  stages 
and  chronology  of  them,  that  product  news  becomes  dated. 
The  public  is  not  interested  in  campaigns  and  hasn't  the  op- 
portunity to  be  even  if  it  were.  Following  the  so-called  intro- 
ductory stage  (which  should  be  for  a  period  that  is  six  times 
as  long  as  the  advertising  manager  thinks  it  should  be),  the 
copy  boys  must  sweat  to  find  more  news  and  newer  news  about 
the  product.  Then  they  should  harness  this  news  to  tv  and 
create  announcements  that  incite  and  excite  interest.  By  so 
doing,  almost  every  product  in  the  medium,  old  or  new,  can 
be  successful.  *  *  * 


62 


SPONSOR 


T.  I  spot  editor 

A    column    ipanmiml    /<>     DIM    <>/    tin-    leadiiiR    film    protlucrrt    in    Irln  ItlotX 

S    \  It  It  A 


NEW    YORK:    200    EAST    56TH    STREET 
CHICAGO:   16  EAST  ONTARIO  STREET 


Dignit)  .Hid  reputation  are  the  keynotes  in  this  curtain  raise i  and  closing  lot 
Ciha\  television  program  "Medical  Horizons."  Designed  bj  Lestei  lie. ill, 
with  an  unusual  musical  accompanimeni  composed  b]  Edgard  Varcse,  tl 
commercials  give  Ciba  a  totally  different  attention-getting  prestigi  film  thai 
remains  Eresh  aftei  repeated  \  iewing.  Produced  hj  SARRA  foi  CIBA  PHAR- 
MACEUTICAL PRODI  (   rs,  INC.  through  f.  Waltei    rhompson  <  omp 

SARRA,  INC. 

\-  w  York:   200  East  56th  Street 

( !hi<  ago:    16  1  asi  ( mtai  io  Si 


Wesson  Oil  Instani  Liquid  Shortening  goes  all  oui  to  captun  the  shortening 
market  in  tin's  major  series  of  90  and  60-second  commercials  b}  SARRA. 
Advantages  to  the  housewife  are  sharply  outlined  in  live  action  sc<  ties  show- 
ing the  product  in  actual  use.  "No  smoke,"  "no  burning"  and  perfect  results 
whether  baking,  frying  or  in  salads  are  selling  points  ol  the  product,  high- 
lighted through  excellent  camera  work.  A  free  recipe  offer  ties  in  with  strong 
product  identification.  Produced  by  SARRA  to,  WESSON  Oil  b  SNOW 
DRIFT  SALES  CO.  through  Fitzgerald  Advertising  Agency. 

SARRA,  INC. 

New  York:  200  East  56th  Street 

Chicago:    16  East  Ontario  Street 


The  drive-in  business  is  a  big  business  and  these  20-second  spots  b)  SARRA 
arc  designed  to  capture  a  big  share  for  Big  Boy  Drive-ins.  Major  enticement 
is  the  Big  Boy  Hamburger,  appeti/ingly  shown  in  (lever  animation  and 
described  in  a  catchy  jingle  as  "a  meal  in  one  on  a  doubledeck  bun."  Message 
is  aimed  at  everyone  from  family  to  the  "younger  set'!  aft<  t  a  "day  at  tin 
game"  or  a  "night  on  the  town."  A  livelv  series  produced  bv  s\RR\  for 
FRISCH'S  RESTAURANTS,  INC.  through  Rollman  Advertising    Vgency. 

s\RRA,  INC. 

New  York:   200  bast  56th  street 

Chicago:    16  East  Ontario  Street 

Hitting  the  "Do  It  Yourself"  market  and  building  a  loyalty  i"i  Cook's  Paints 

are  the  objectives  of  this  series  of  1  minute  and  20-second  commercials  by 
SARRA.  Clever  animation  and  live  action  visualization  are  combined  per- 
Eectly  with  a  sales  message  that  brings  out  the  advantages  of  using  Cook's 
Indoor  and  Outdoor  Paints  and  Floor  1  uamel.  A  free  color  chart,  available 
at  point  of  sale,  is  merchandised  to  move  consumers  to  the  retailer,  finale 
finish  stresses  that  Cook's  Paints  are  "best  for  beauty,  wear  and  weather  and 
best  lor  von."  Created  by  SARRA  for  COOK  PAINT  &  VARNISH  (  O. 
through  R.  ].  Potts — Calkins  fc  Holden,  Inc. 

SARR  \.  I\( 

New  York:   200  1  ist  56th  Street 

Chicago:    16  East  Ontario  Street 


31   OCTOBER   1955 


63 


A 


SINGLE 


BIRMINGHAM  g/ 

MARKET  STATION 


IN  A  SEVEN  STATION  AR 


The  expected  is  a  reality  .... 
"Pulse"  proves  that  in  the  rich  25 
county  "Southeast  Alabama"  market, 
WSFA  TV  is  winning  .  .  .  WINNING 
BIG  .  .  . 


SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE 


Total 
WSFA  TV 
7  AM— 12    Noon  77 

12   Noon— 6    PM  68 

6  PM— I  I    PM  64 


Total 
six  TV 
stations 
23 
32 
36 


COLUMBUS 


DOTHAN 


PENSACOLA 


Dominant  in  all  phases  .  .  .  More  dominant 
in  local  news  coverage  .  .  .  Fully  equipped 
for   remote    pick-up   or   film. 

Producing  continuous  up-to-date  AREA 
news  coverage  makes  WSFA  TV  a  home 
town    station    wherever    viewed. 


Owned  and  operated  by 

THE   OKLAHOMA   PUBLISHING  CO. 

The  Daily  Oklahoman,  Oklahoma  City  Timet, 

The  Farmer-Stockman, 

WKY,  WKY-TV,  WSFA,  A   WSFA-TV 


THE  OLD  ORDER  CHANGETH  .  .  . 
Giving  way  to  the  new  .  .  .  thru  the 
miracle  of  television  .  .  .  WSFA  TV 
.  .  .  Powerful  .  .  .  316,000  watts  .  .  . 
NBC  affiliate  .  .  .  programmed  by 
men  of  experience  to  such  perfec- 
tion-that  most  people-view  WSFA  TV- 
during  all  periods  .  .  .  morning  .  .  . 
noon  .  .  .  and  night  .  .  . 

Your    message    will    be 
seen  more  .  .  .  mean  more. 


Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AQINCY,  INC. 


WSIA-TVL 


CAhOAUrVU    12 


REMOTE 

UNIT 


IHcwtQCmebi 


AJUwo/rYia, 


64 


SPONSOR 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

i  Continued  from  page  5  1 1 


Charles    I  anda 
lice  President  in  charge  oj  Television 
WCAX    li 
Philadelphia. 

YES  AND  NO 

•      As    Colonel     Jacobowsk)     would 
say,  "There's  two  sides  to  that." 

If  you  pose  this  question  to  the  net- 
works and  to  the  tv  stations,  the  an- 
swer is  unhesitatingly  "yes."  If  you 
include  advertising  agencies  and  their 
clients,  then  the  answer,  again  un- 
hesitatingly, is  "no." 

In  defending  with  my  "yes"'  I  point 
out  that  almost  all  new  talent  has  heen 
tailored  by  my  side  of  the  business, 
and  in  offending  with  my  "no"  I  state 
that  few  agencies  or  clients  have 
walked  in  with  the  programs  and  peo- 
ple new  to  television.  If  they  haven't 
the  money  (a  debatable  statement) 
they  haven't  the  inclination,  perspica- 
city or  need  (an  undebatable  state- 
ment) to  cruise  these  unchartered 
waters.  They  leave  us  (and  we  like 
it)  with  the  problems  of  preparing  the 
programs  and  they  step  in  and  buy 
them  (we  also  like  itj  when  our  shake- 
down cruise  is  over  and  the  public  has 
rendered  its  verdict — by  preview  or 
preference. 

Agencies  and  clients  still  buy  rat- 
ings, they  still  buy  established  pro- 
grams and  they  still  buy  established 
people  (and  I  hope  they  always  do). 
So,  including  them  out  of  your  ques- 
tion, I  say  that  the  basic  industry  is 
doing,  has  done  and  must  do  every- 
thing possible  to  find  new  faces  and 
promote  new  programs  because  only 
after  this  is  done  will  the  agency  and 
client  manifest  passable,  if  not  pur- 
chasable, interest.  *  *  * 


xi 


>&7afA>t  CJmouh{  aAo€a.  -  -  aw  /TiarrUL  ^cc. 


Central  New  York's   FIRST    Radio  Station 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


65 


HOWARD 

SPOKES 

Time    Buyer 

Cunningham 

&   Walsh,   Inc. 

says    .    .    . 


Q 


4 

"In  its  8th  telecast- 
ing year  WNHC-TV 
has  done  a  consist- 
ently fine  selling  job 
to  a  highly  concen- 
trated New  England 
audience. 

WNHC-TV's  cost-per- 
thousand  viewers  is 
one  of  the  lowest  in 
the  Country  too  .  .  . 
which  is  still  another 
reason  why  I  find 
WNHC-TV  a  good 
buy" 


COVERS  CONNECTICUT  COMPLETELY 

316,000  WATTS  MAXIMUM   POWER 

Pop.  Served  3,564, 1 50  -  TV  Homes  948,702 

represented  by  the  katz  agency,   inc. 


Channel   8  •  Television 


agency  profile 


Myron  P.  Kirk 

V.p.,    radio-tv    director 
Kudner  Advertising,    New  York 


Milton  Berle  said  in  a  recent  TV  Guide  interview  that  he  was 
asked  to  do  a  weekly  half-hour  show  for  Buick  before  Jackie  Glea- 
son.  But  Berle  says  he  turned  down  what  later  became  known  as 
the  coup  of  the  year  among  top-priced  talent. 

"Berle's  a  very  resourceful  man,  but  he's  wise  to  cut  down  to  13 
from  35  shows  a  year,"  comments  Myron  Kirk,  Kudner's  radio-tv 
v.p.,  about  the  agency's  former  star. 

"William  Morris  approached  us  about  39  Berle  films  last  \ear. 
I  knew  he'd  been  very  successful  with  the  hour  format  but  they 
approached  us  without  a  format.  Gleason  already  had  a  story,  a 
terrific  gimmick,  so  we  started  talking  to  Gleason  about  this  deal 
over  a  year  ago,  when  Berle  had  only  been  on  the  air  for  us  a  week. 

Kirk  has  built  a  reputation  on  Madison  Avenue  as  a  man  who  can 
spot  talent  when  it's  hot,  or,  as  in  the  case  of  Sid  Caesar  and  Imo- 
gene  Coca,  give  it  a  chance  to  develop. 

"I  think  I've  got  a  nose  for  it,"  he  admits. 

In  many  ways  Kirk  seems  like  the  personification  of  showbusi- 
ness  behind  the  scenes.  He  11  call  a  client  and  sell  him  some  talent 
or  an  act  in  a  barrage  of  picturesque  telephone  phraseology: 

"I  thought  that  was  a  terrific  bit  with  the  dogs  last  night,"  he'll 
tell  a  lukewarm  sponsor  long-distance.  "Are  you  getting  jaded  out 
there,  son?  I  thought  it  was  an  excellent  show.  Look.  kid.  brighten 
up.   Get  a  smile  on  your  face.    We've  got  a  new  act  there." 

On  the  sober  (money)  side  of  the  business,  Kirk  has  some  bones 
to  pick  with  the  networks.  "The  rising  costs  are  driving  us  crazy," 
says  he.  "And  it's  the  networks  that  have  been  the  big  offenders. 
Our  top  fee  for  Berle  was  maybe  $15,000.  Now  he's  supposed  to 
be  getting  $35,000." 

A  man  who  hasn't  got  over  a  boyhood  enthusiasm  for  performers 
and  showbusiness,  Kirk  deplores  network  control  of  programing 
today.    "Just  from  the  strict  business  aspect."  says  he. 

"We  wanted  the  half-hour  behind  $64,000  Question  to  get  its 
audience  carryover,  so  we  had  to  take  My  Favorite  Husband,  and 
some  15  other  agencies  were  lined  up  to  grab.  Now  maybe  we  could 
have  come  up  with  a  stronger  package.  Show  packaging's  never 
frightened  us  as  an  agency.  It's  not  as  profitable  in  tv  as  in  other 
media,  but  it's  part  of  an  important  job  an  agency  can  do."         *  *  * 


66 


SPONSOR 


WEAS 


ts 


.  Atlanta's  50.000  natter 


TOP  Nielsen-  -- 


. . .  rated  in  this  highly  competitive  market 

in  the  crucial  12  hour  period  0  a  in -Opm* 


tilh     ••i.i-,, li. in     of    0     am-t    am,     liip/i.-.l     />v     unZv     I     «l<J/i'.>n. 


I  i  • -  »► 


NIELSEN   STATION    l\I)EX   REPORT 
TOTAL  STATION  AUDIENCE  SHARES— Aug.,   1955 

(Based  on   Quarter-Hour  Homei  Reached  by  Local  Stations  only) 

MONDA1  una   FRIDA1 

local  , •■ , 

am. radio  MORMM.  IFTERNO0N 

STATIONS  6AM-9AM         9AM-I2N  I2N3PM         3PM-6PM 

% 

WEAS  20.9         35.6         :*3.8         28.3 

Station  A 9.1  5.9  20.9  o.7 

Station  B #  4.7  5.6  4.7 

Station  C 3.8  13.8  11.0  17.9 

Station  D 5.7  5.3  5.1  4.6 

Station  E 57.3  27.2  L5.3  28.1 

Station  F #  3.4  6.6  7.1 

Others 1.6  1.1  -  # 

W  I   \S  delivers  more  homes  at  a  lower  <<>»t  per  thou- 
sand than  ani  other  Atlanta  station. 


~---j     NS1    VKEA:  Includes  Metro  area 
1  1     MKTRO  AREA:  Inner  portion  - 


WEAS  Atlanta,  Ga. 


SO.OOO  WATTS 
10IO   KC 


A  "Dee"  R 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


TOTAL   HOMES   (July   I.    1955) 

327,400 

220^00 


RADIO    HOMES   (July   I.    1955) 

315,500 

21. {.-.no 


NATIONAL   REPRESENTATIVE 
STARS    NATIONAL.    INC. 

■  >rk.  Chicago,  San  Francisco,  Los  Angeles 


67 


Betty  Lee 

Star  of 
WOMAN'S   PAGE 

WAPI  1  :05  to  1  :15  Monday-Friday 
NOON   EDITION 

WABT  12  to  12:30  Monday-Friday 

What  interests  women  in  and  around 
Birmingham?  Features,  people,  news 
...  as  presented  by  Betty  Lee!  A  typi- 
cal young  mother  and  housewife  with 
more  than  typical  experience,  Betty 
Lee  knows  how  to  reach  and  hold 
women.  A  leading  figure  in  music  and 
dramatic  circles  of  the  city,  her  public 
appearances  help  her  to  present  an 
arresting  account  of  happenings  in  the 
woman's  world. 

Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama's 

greatest  RADIO  station 


Birmingham 

Represented    by   John    Blair   &   Co. 
Southeast,  Harry  Cummings 

greatest  TV  station 

ST 


Represented    by    BLAIR-TV 


I  Continued  from  page  26  I 

Shakespearean  expert  Patrolman  Redmond  O'Hanlon  as  one 
of  the  show's  first  contestants.  A  preliminary  interviewer  had 
rejected  the  erudite  cop.  And  except  for  the  fact  that  Steve 
Carlin,  executive  producer  of  the  show,  bothered  to  recheck 
the  cop's  application  and  saw  in  him  the  stuff  of  which  great 
programs  are  made,  Mr.  O'Hanlon  would  still  be  pounding 
a  beat  unheralded  and  unsung. 

And  if  you  saw7  the  earliest  Big  Surprise  shows  you'll 
agree,  I'm  sure,  that  it  was  vital  to  the  success  of  64  that 
people  with  the  warmth  and  appeal  of  O'Hanlon,  Mrs.  Kreit- 
zer,  Gino  Prato,  Gloria  Lockerman  and  Captain  Dick  Mc- 
Cutcheon  be  found.  The  contestants  on  Surprise  just  haven't 
had  that  kind  of  overwhelming  appeal  to  date. 

This,  of  course,  goes  beyond  just  choosing  the  vehicle.  It 
embraces  the  realm  of  how  one  makes  certain  that  a  package 
that  looks  like  a  top-10  rater  on  paper  plays  that  way. 

But  when  you're  through  with  the  question  of  finding  what 
seems  to  be  the  right  show,  and  developing  it  to  perfection, 
you  may  start  to  play  with  the  problem  of  finding  the  time, 
clearing  the  stations.  Several  weeks  ago  I  had  lunch  with  that 
well-loved  veteran  Frank  Silvernail  of  BBDO.  Frank  has 
traveled,  as  is  well  known,  many  a  weary  mile,  talked  tril- 
lions of  words  with  station  brass  and  others  on  the  clearance 
chase.  It  was  Frank's  opinion  that  the  unbelievably  difficult 
situation  surrounding  station  acceptances  and  time  slots  was 
not  likely  to  be  relieved  in  the  foreseeable  future.  More  and 
more  it  becomes  apparent  that  the  400-odd  tv  stations  operat- 
ing today  are,  possibly,  not  too  far  short  of  what  may  turn 
out  to  be  the  total  number  of  effective  and  profitable  stations 
this  nation  may  ever  see  in  operation.  And  the  hard-driving 
gents  over  at  the  ABC  TV  web,  among  others,  can  tell  you 
how  vital  it  is  that  more  stations  be  available  in  more  markets. 

These,  as  I  said  up  front,  are  just  two  of  the  problems 
which  our  friends  in  the  advertising  agencies  must  face  in 
these  turbulent  television  times.  Bob  Foreman  has  done 
scores  of  pieces  in  his  fine  Agency  Ad  Libs  column  covering 
hundreds  of  other  small,  middling  and  large  problems  which 
the  agency  has  to  successfully  contend  with  to  satisfactorily 
service  its  clients  in  using  television. 

The  wry  rib  used  to  be  that  agency  men  inevitably  got 
ulcers.  I  shudder  to  ponder  what  new  disease  may  be  brought 
on  by  the  accelerated  pace  and  pachydermal  problems  still 
budding.  *  •  • 


68 


SPONSOR 


WHAT  CAN 

AGENCY  MEN 

LEARN  FROM 

THE  ALLIGATOR? 


from  Gulf  To  Ocean  •  Gainesville  To  Okeechobee 


there's  a  powerful  new  selling  force.    Radio  W«GTO, 

reaching  a  million  and  a  half  potential  buyers, 

You  know  they  buy — each  year  they  spend  nearly  a  billion 

and  a  half  dollars!    But  do  they  listen?    Just  write 

for  the  signed  comments  of  enthusiastic  listeners  from 

Gulf  To  Ocean — Gainesville  To  Okeechobee.    Listners  who, 

because  of  the  superior  programming,  music  and  news, 

prefer  to  keep  their  dials  set  at  540  kc. 

How  can  a  new  station  catch  on  to  fast?    It's  no  accident — 
and  it's  no  secret.    W«GTO  is  owned  and  operated  by 
KWK,  St.  Louis.    Selling  navvy  pays! 


10,000   WATTS 
540  KILOCYCLES 


W*(GT(Q) 


HAINES    CITY,    FLA. 
PHONE      6-2621 

oicned  and  operated 
by  KWK,  St.  I.ouis.  Missouri 

Represented   by 

WEED  &  COMPANY 


irram 


two  to  Rome,  workshop  tools,  several 
gas  ranges,  clothing  and  dozens  of 
portable  radios. 

To  be  eligible  to  receive  these  prizes, 
listeners  had  only  to  mail  in  an  entry 
blank  or  drop  it  in  a  barrel  at  one  of 
the  83  Owl  Drug  stores  in  the  city. 
The  mail  set  what  the  station  believes 
to  be  a  record  for  the  most  number  of 
pieces  ever  received  by  a  radio  station 
in  a  single  day.  One  day  81,472  sepa- 
rate pieces  were  delivered;  the  contest 
total  is  estimated  at  half  a  million. 
(See  picture  above  right.) 

The  entire  day  of  programing  was  a 
salute  to  Southern  California.  Listeners 
who  dropped  into  the  station  to  watch 
the  festivities  were  served  a  2,000- 
pound    birthday   cake   contributed   by 


h  Wx  :t.~tth  birthday  contest  pulls  a  lutll'-tnillion  letters 

\\  hen  KNX,  Los  Angeles,  observed 
its  35th  anniversary  last  month,  the 
station  planned  an  18-hour  birthday 
celebration  that  helped  the  community 
remember  the  day  too.  The  entire  pro- 
motion was  called  a  "Birthday  Bonan- 
za" and  listeners  were  awarded  a  total 
of  $65,000  in  prizes  during  the  anni- 
versary day.  Prizes  included  six  autos, 
,000  mink  coat,  a  round  trip  for 

Contest  letters  deluge   KNX  general   manager 

Swansdown  flour  and  120  pounds  of 
coffee.  While  at  the  station,  listeners 
saw  a  replica  of  the  5-watt  transmitter 
that  first  began  broadcasting  at  KNX 
in  1920.  Parts  to  rebuild  the  trans- 
mitter were  borrowed  from  other  sta- 
tions as  the  original  no  longer  exists. 
The  station  is  now  50,000  watts. 

General  Manager  William  D.  Shaw 
was  temporarily  dispossessed  from  his 
office  while  pictures  were  taken  of  the 
pile  of  mail  on  his  desk.  After  the 
photos  were  taken,  he  was  named 
network  sales  manager  for  CBS  Radio. 
(See  Newsmakers,  SPONSOR,  17  October 
1955,  page  120.)  *  *  * 


Ratlio  stations  promote  advertising  among  local  bakers 


Over  175  radio  stations  in  the  coun- 
try are  profiting  from  the  1955  adver- 
tising campaign  being  conducted  by 
the  Waxed  Paper  Merchandising  Coun- 
cil through  Ruthrauff  &  Ryan.  Tapes 
of  waxed-paper  commercials  were  for- 
warded to  more  than  350  radio  sta- 
tions scattered  throughout  the  country 
and  more  than  half  are  reported  to 
have  sold  bakers  on  using  them  in 
their    advertising. 

This  promotion  is  part  of  the  nation- 
al campaign  by  the  Council  to  demon- 
strate the  superiority  of  waxed  paper 
as  a  protective  wrapper  for  enriched 
white  bread.  The  national  campaign 
is  designed  to  help  local  bakers  tic 
in  on  a  local  basis;  according  to  R&R 
it  has  resulted  in  a  return  of  $6,000  in 
advertising  for  every  $1,000  spent  by 


the  waxed  paper  industry  group. 

One  phase  of  the  campaign  featured 
a  traveling  group  of  three  midgets  and 
a  young  lady  titled  Miss  Waxed  Paper. 
The  group  toured  selected  markets  at 
a  scheduled  pace,  visiting  local  super- 
markets where  the  midgets  entertained, 
drew  crowds  for  Miss  W.  P.'s  talks  on 
the  advantages  of  waxed  paper  and 
the  nutritional  values  of  enriched  white 
bread. 

Advertising  is  conducted  on  radio 
and  tv  as  well  as  in  print  media  in 
these  markets  to  draw  consumer  at- 
tention to  the  visits  of  Miss  Waxed 
Paper.  This  local  radio  and  tv  busi- 
ness is  in  addition  to  the  tapes  supplied 
by  the  Council  for  sale  to  bakers  in 
other  markets  wishing  to  join  in  this 
over-all  campaign.  *  *  * 


Chicago  shopping  center 
boosts  sales  via  radio 

One  of  the  latest  RAB  folders  deals 
with  the  problem  of  getting  downtown 
Chicago's  businessmen  to  advertise  on 
radio.  Ihe  four-page  success  story 
relates  the  effect  that  a  year-and-a-half 
of  radio  advertising  had  on  business 
in  the  city's  State  Street  area.  While 
using  radio  in  1954,  State  Street  in- 
creased its  share  of  the  total  business 
in  the  vicinity,  although  the  period 
was  considered  a  particularly  difficult 
one  by  most  merchants. 

The  State  Street  Council  found  that, 
after  the  18-month  effort.  71' r'  of 
the  shoppers  in  the  Chicago  area  could 
identify  its  slogan.  In  the  promotion 
piece,  "State  Street  Fights  Back — 
\\  ith  Radio,"  the  council  president, 
Randall  Cooper,  comments,  "We  rec- 
ommend it  (the  campaign)  heartilv  to 
other  downtown  associations  for  their 
joint  advertising  efforts.  *  *  * 

Briefly  .  .  . 

Another  example  of  television  sta- 
tions and  their  personnel  doing  able 
work  toward  community  projects  was 
noted  when  Lawrence  H.  Rogers  II, 
vice  president  and  general  manager  of 
WSAZ  and  WSAZ-TV  Huntington,  W. 
Va.,  received  a  community  service 
plaque  for  his  activities  in  organizing 
the  annual  United  Fund  appeal.  Rogers 


Rogers   (r.)   gets  United  Fund   plaque  from  Fox 

served  as  the  first  president  of  the 
Huntington  United  Fund  and  was 
honored  for  "outstanding  community 
service  and  leadership  in  behalf  of 
Health-Welfare-and-Recreation  Services 
of  Huntington,  \Y.  Va."  The  1955 
United  Fund  president,  Dave  Fox  Sr., 
made  the  award  on  the  WSAZ-TV 
News  Picture  late  last  month. 
i  Please  turn  to  page  80) 


70 


SPONSOR 


Riddle: 

Why  is  nighttime  radio 


like  a  rambunctious  boy? 


They've  both  been  sent  out  of  the  living  room! 

rhe  family  isn't  sitting  in  the  living  room  listening  to  radio  any  more. 
'eople  are  listening  a  new  way —  in  the  bedroom,  the  workshop, 
he  kitchen,  the  car.  Radio  listening  today   is  a  personal  pleasure  ...  an 
ntimate  activity  for  the  individual  rather  than  for  the  living-room 
rroup.  Because  of  this  new  kind  of  listening  —  personalized  listening  — 
ABC  Radio  has  developed  a  new  kind  of  nighttime  radio  .  .  . 
onalized  programing! 


NEW   SOUNDS   FOR   YOU 

starting  Oct.  26  —  and  continuing  every  Mon.  thru  Fri.  (7:30—10  PM, 
I VT).  NEW  SOUNDS  FOR  YOU  are  specially  tailored  programs 
for  today's  listener.  Each  regularly  scheduled  half  hour  is  made  up  of 
<  cjularly  scheduled  5-minute  and  10-minute  feature  segments  .  .  . 
plus  a  5-minute  newscast.  For  the  first  time,  listeners  can  tune  in  to  five 
minutes  of  radio,  ten  minutes  of  radio  .  . .  and  get  a  complete  unit 
..lively,   informative,   personalized   listening  on   a  continuing  basis. 
Sponsorships  of  regularly  scheduled  segments  of  this 
NEW  SOUNDS  FOR  YOU  concept  are  available  at  a  remarkably 
low  price.  Get  in  on  nighttime  radio's  newest,  most  efficient  buy. 
Phone  ABC  Radio  today ! 


Ill, 


G 


...the  new  sound  of  ABC  Radio 


TOP  WINNER. 

FIRST  PRIZE 

Paul  Miller,  Timebuyer 
Couchman  Advertising  Agency,  Dallas 

I  In-  only  thing  an  agency  has  to  sell  i-  it-  labor.   Labor 

is  governed  by  time.    And  time  is  precious.   The  more 

you  ran  save,  tin    mori    there  is  available  to  'I"  bigger  and 

better  things  for  your  clients. 

In  this  agency  we  never  buy  stations.    We  bin 

"listeners".    The  most  listeners.    The  right  kind  of 

listeners,  as  governed  by  product  potential.    And 

in  line  with  the  listening  habits  and  preferences 

of  a  particular  market. 

A  quick  glance  at  the  "Buyers'  Guide'"  provides 

the  preliminary  screening  without  searching 

through   mountains  of  material." 


21"  RCA  Color  TV  Set 


11  WINNERS  IN  SPONSOR 


RESTIGE? 


WITH* 


THE  BUYERS'  GUIDE  contest  is 

over,  and  the  winning  entries  of 

11  advertising  men  and  women  are 

reproduced  on  these  pages. 

Contestants  were  asked  to  furnish 

TO$in     statements  on  "How  I  Use  the 

BUYERS'  GUIDE  to  STATION 

PROGRAMING." 

Up  to  deadline  time  126  entries 

were  received,  of  which  118  were 

from  Agencies  and  Advertisers. 


The  Judges  were  R.  David  Kimble,  Director  of  Local 

Sales  and  Service,  Radio  Advertising  Bureau; 

Lawrence  Webb,  Managing  Director, 

Station  Representatives  Association;  and 

Pete  Cash,  Director  of  Station  Relations, 

Television  Advertising  Bureau. 

Paul  Miller's  First  Prize  victory  was  clear-cut. 

But  the  Judges  inform  us  that  beyond  that 

point  the  selections  were  difficult. 

To  all  who  entered  and  didn't  win,  we  say  thanks 

and  better  luck  next  time.   To  all  who  intended 

to  enter  but  didn't  .  .  .  sure  you  could  have  written 

a  better  answer,  but  why  didn't  you! 

And  to  the  11  winners,  whose  names  and  entries 

are  listed  below,  we  sincerely  hope  you 

enjoy  your  prizes  as  much  as  we 

enjoy  sending  them  to  you. 


WINNERS  2  THRU  4   .   .   . 


Second,   Third,  and  Fourth  Prizes — RCA   Clock  Radios 


2ND  PRIZE 

Jayne  Shannon,  Timebuyer 

J.  Walter  Thompson,  New  York 

"I  use  it  as  a  "tool"  in  pre-selling.    It's  used  in  determining 
whether  it's  possible  to  deliver  to  clients  a  spot  campaign 
to  a  specific  segment  of  the  market." 

3RD  PRIZE 

Kay  Knight,  Timebuyer 
Cordon  Best  Co.,  Chicago 

"My  biggest  practical  use  for  the  "1955  Buyers'  Guide"  is  in 
an  Account   Executive's   Meeting  or  a  Client   Meeting.     When 
called  into  a  meeting  with  no  warning  and  consequently  no 
preparation,  I  collect  my  Rate  Book,  myself  and  my  "1955 
Buyers'  Guide"  and  off  I  go,  con6dent  that  if  I  don't  have  the 
answer  on  a  station's  programing,  my  "1955  Buyers'  Guide" 
will  come  to  the  rescue.    Quick  as  a  flash,  with  a  turn  of  the  page, 
the  "1955  Buyers'  Guide"  furnishes  the  programming  character, 
audience  interests  or  the  facilities  of  the  individual  stations. 
It  saves  the  day." 

4TH  PRIZE 

Cliff  Botway,  Timebuyer 
Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sample,  New  York 

"I  use  the  "Buyers'  Guide  for  Station   Programing"  as  an 
invaluable  aid  in  judging  the  character  of  radio  and  television 
stations.    The  things  that  cannot  be  measured  by  surveys, 
ratings,  rates  and  engineering  data   is  the  influence  of  a 
station  on  its  listeners  or  viewers.   This  attitude  of  the  consumer 
towards  the  media  makes  all  the  difference  in  the  acceptance 
of  a  product  advertised  on  a  station. 

The   "Buyers'   Guide"   by  giving   program   information, 
audience  interest  and  appeal,  provides  this  key  to  station 
"personality"   in  one  handy  unit— information   that   previously 
had  to  be  gathered  from  long  experience  and  contact." 


HOXORABLE  MENTION:  Mary  Ellis,  BBDO,  New  York  •  £*" 
New  York  •  Af.  /.  Stephan,  Allen  &  Reynolds,  Omaha  •  AllcUA 
John  Moreno.  Cunningham  b  Walsh,  New  York     •     Nelson  L.  Gi     * 


BUYERS'  GUIDE"  CONTEST 


-»• 


WINNERS  5   THRU  11 


Filth    through    Eleventh    Prizes,— RCA    Portables 


."^  III    PRIZE 


Evelyn  R.   V  audi  >rplo< ■£,  Timcbuycr 
Arthur  Meyerhoff,  Chicago 

"With   clients   interested   in   special   audiences,   such   as 
farm,  negro,  mcxican-amcrican,  etc.,  we  have  been  able  to 
come  up   with  some  quick,   specific    facts   about   these   groups. 
We  just  consulted  the  little  "vignettes"   introducing  each  of  the 
special  sections  in  the  BUYERS'  GUIDE.    The  terse,  pointed 
data  made  us  look  real  "great"   in  the  minds  of  questioners. 


M  H    PRIZE 


Edward  A.   Fonte,   Director  of   Media 
Joseph  Katz  Co.,  IN'ew  York 

'I  look  upon  it  as  a  valuable  reference  in  the  planning  stage  of  a 
campaign.    To  get  down  to  brass-tacks  on  how  various  stations 
progTam   there's  nothing  die   like   BUYERS'  GUIDE. 
It  pinpoints  the   up  to  call." 

7TH   PRIZE 

George   Polk,  TV-Radio   Supervisor 
B.B.D.O.,  New  York 

'BUY'ERS'  GUIDE  is  a  tantamount  to  calling  all  the  reps: 
When  a  client  wanted  a   particular  audience  in  a   hurry,  I   use 
the  Guide   to  establish    I)    which   stations   were   catering   to   the 
audience    (in   one    instance    Negro,    in    another,    foreign.)     Then 
2)    to   determine   which   stations   specialized   most    in    a 
particular   area   and    would    be    most    effective." 

8TH   PRIZE 

Kay   Ostrander,   Timebuyer 
Dan  B.  Miner  Co.,  Los  Angelc- 

l    vise   BUYERS-    GUIDE    TO    STATIC        PROGRAMING 

as  a  key  to  safe  buying  for  clients  who  v        live  commercials 
since  it  is  impossible  to  police  or  monitor  out-of-town   buys 
satisfactorily  I  have  found  that  a  local  personality  will  give 
my   clients    more    than    their    monev's    worth— commercial-wise 
and   merchandise-wise.    Even    though   the   ratings   may   not   be 
.is  high  as  daytime  movies  or  film  properties,  the  loyalty  of 
viewers  and  the   impact  of  live  commercials  are  There." 


9TH   PRIZE 

Arthur  5.  Pardoll,  Dir.  of  Broadcast  Media 
Foote,  Cone  &  Belding,  New  York 

"One  of  Buyer's  Guides  great  advantages  is  that   it  saves  time 
by  providing  information  in  easy  to  use  form     Of   particular 
value  are  the  specialized  directories. 

Recently   two  different  clients   wanted   to   know    in   a    matter   of 
hours   which  stations   had   kitchen   and    fashion    programs.     It   was 
desirable  to  disseminate  information  about  a  food  ingTedient 
and  a  woman's  apparel  in  a  climate,  where  the  audience   v..n 
geared   for  cooking  tips  and  good   grooming.    Through 
Buyers'  Guide  we  were  able  to  gather  this  information  quickly. 
Buyers'  Guide  is  the  only  service  that  defines  the  program  content 
of   homemaking    programs   throughout    the   countiv 

10TH   PRIZE 

Lester  Rosskam,  Jr.,  Adv.  Mgr. 

Quaker  City  Chocolate  &  Confectioner}  Co.  Inc..  Phila.  Pa. 

"PROBUEM:    Which    T.V.   Station    in    11    Major    Market!? 
PROGRAM:    "Ramar  of  the  Jungle" 
COMMERCIALS:    Film. 

SOLUTION:    Used    BUYERS'    GUIDE    data    for    name    of    station 
with    high    per  cent    of  child   shows. 

\t    Agencj    I  eve!    lontacted   Station    Representative   as    indicated 
in  BUYERS'  GUIDE. 

At  SPONSOR  level  contacted  station  personnel  as  indicated 
in    BUYERS'   GUIDE. 

Double  envelopment  tactics  yielded  fine  time  slots   on    he«t  station. 
Thanks   for  assi-t.   rtuscrs'  Guide." 

11TH  PRIZE 

Vim   Janovricz.   Tinulm  v  1  r 
Ogilvy,  Benson.   Mather.   Inc..    New    1  ork 

"I    have  used   the   "BUM  R--     GUIDE    to  STATION 
PROGRAMING   a  number  of  times.     It   is  an    invaluable  aid 
in  preparing  an  analvsis  of  stations  to  use  in  any  given  schedule 
when  a  specific   program   tvpe  is  the  objective.    It  has   also  helped 
us  evaluate  copv  needs  for  specific  areas  by  an   immediate  check 
of  exposure   opportunity   of   stations    in    that    area    for 
maximum  copy   effectiveness." 


'••■Siern-Tiogo,  New  York     •      .Vina  Flinn,  Doyle,  Dane,  Bernbach,  Sew  York 
Vompson,  Sew  York     •     James  J.  Neville,  Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sample,  Sew  York 

**~  Richards..  Sew  York 


Ka\  Lloyd,  Soiman.  Craig  c  kummell,  Sew   York     •      Elenore  Scanlon,  BBDO. 
J.  T.  Hart,  Lynch  &  Hart,  St.  Louis     •      Fran*  Sihernttil,  BBDO,  New  York     • 
Wm.  hi.  Monaghan,  John  C.  Dowd,  Boston     •      Vera  Brennan,  Scheideler.  Beck  it  It  •  •     ■.     \  ■      York 


MANISCHEWITZ 
Continued  from  \  ■ 

individual  commercial  that  counts,  but 
the  accumulated  frequency. 

I\.  bj  contrast,  is  valued  for  its 
al>ilit\  to  achieve  "impact."  For  this 
reason  high  frequency  i-  not  as  vital 
when  used  in  conjunction  with  a  satu- 
ration radio  schedule.  At  the  same 
time,  Erequenc)  is  naturalh  desirable 
where  it  is  available  within  the  budget 
limitations. 

Monarch's  radio  saturation  approach 
employs  the  "stagger"  method.  The 
firm  seldom  buys  announcement  strips, 
but  will  tr\  to  vary  them  within  an 
hour  or  half  hour  of  each  other  on  suc- 
cessive days.  For  example,  an  an- 
nouncement that  is  heard  at  2:00  p.m. 
on   Monday   might   be   heard   at   3:00 


p.m.  Tuesday,  2:30  p.m.  Thursday,  and 
so  forth.  Since  there  may  be  as  man) 
as  10  announcements  on  the  station 
during  the  day,  it  is  easy  to  see  how 
"staggering"  can  create  the  impression 
that  Manischewitz  Wine  is  on  all  da\ 
long. 

Add  to  this  bombardment  a  few 
well  placed  tv  announcements  and  you 
come  up  with  a  pretty  hard-hitting 
campaign.  A  case  in  point  is  the  S\  i  a- 
cuse  example  mentioned  earlier.  To 
the  90  radio  announcements  were  add- 
ed the  following:  the  20-second  period 
on  WHEN-TV  Sunday  at  11:00  p.m. 
following  What's  My  Line,  which  Pulse 
rated  at  37.0  last  February.  The  suc- 
ceeding news  show  rated  a  24.7. 

On  WSYR-TV  at  the  same  time,  the 
Monarch  announcement  followed  The 
Bob  Cummings  Show,  rated  at  19.0. 


The  two  after-ll:00  p.m.  one-minute 
periods  on  WHEN-TV  pulled  a  10.5 
and  an  11.0 

Daytime  radio,  nighttime  to:  Ra- 
dio schedules  are  strictly  daytime  oper- 
ations for  Manischewitz  Wine,  with 
6:00  p.m.  as  announcement  curfew  in 
tv  markets.  Leslie  Dunier,  director  of 
the  radio-tv  department,  reports  that, 
with  the  adult  male  and  female  audi- 
ence desired,  announcements  will  usu- 
ally start  with  the  wake-up  period, 
arond  7  a.m.,  and  continue  strongly 
through  the  morning  drive-to-work 
period. 

In  Binghamton,  N.  Y..  the  schedule 
starts  at  6:30  a.m.,  for  in  this  town 
several  large  plants  begin  the  morning 
shift  at  7:00  a.m. 

As    might    be    expected,    the    drive- 


f.    \cic  stations  on  air* 


CITY   4   STATE 


BISMARCK,   N.   D. 
MAYAGUEZ,  P.  R. 


01 TY    t    8TATE 


BOSTON,  MASS. 


MINOT,  N.  D. 


CALL  CHANNEI 

LETTERS  NO. 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  <k*)«*     Antenna  NET 

Visual  (ft)"*       AFFILIATION 


STNS. 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKET* 

(000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.    REP 


KBMB-TVi       12 
WORA-TV  5 


10   Oct. 
1    Oct. 


13.2  310 

1.48        1,990 


KFYR-TV  25 

None  NFA 


North    Dakota    Bestg.    Co.    Inc. 
John    W.    Boler,    pres. 


Radio    Americas    Corp. 

Alfredo    R.    de    Arellno.    Jr.,    pres. 


II.    JVetc  construction  permits* 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE  OF  GRANT  ERP   (kwV 

Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)"* 


STATIONS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.     RADIO    RE 


38 


10 


12   Oct. 


5   Oct. 


140  459        WBX-TV  1,332 

WGBH-TV 
WNAC-TV 

29.5  90        KCJB-TV  28 


H"her«    Mayer    (o&o),    d  b   as 
AJax    Enterprise* 


Meyer   Bcstg.   C«. 

Etta    Hoskins    Meyer,    pres. 

F.    E.    Fitzsimonds,    exec.    v.p. 


Iff.      \ew  applications 


CITY    tV    STATE 


MONTROSE,  COL.2 
CLOVIS,   N.  M. 
ROSEWELL,   N.   M. 
COOS  BAY,  ORE. 
DEAD  WOOD,  S.   D. 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)" 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)*" 


ESTIMATED 


ESTIMATED 

1ST  YEAR 

OP.  EXPENSE 


TV  STATIONS 
IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT.  AM  AFFILIATE 


10  30   Sept.                  .186  —91  $24,000  $15,000 

12  30   Sept.  29.74  219  $210,500  $144,000 

10  30   Sept.                  .305  200  $50,767  $138,000 

16  7   Oct.  21.7  590  $74,800  $48,000 

5  30   Sept.  1.221  568  $52,933  $78,000 


None 
None 


Western    Slope    Bcstg.    Co.    Inc. 
Rex.    G.    Howell,    pres. 
Ruth    Howell    Kendrick,    v.p. 

KICA.    Inc. 

Mae    Strauss,    ehrtnn. 

Garfield   C.    Packard,    pres.    &.   treas. 


i/c\a/C  TV        Taylor    Bestg.    Co. 
r\3YTj-iT  Wm     c     Jaylor     pres 

Gene    Relschman,   v.p. 


None 
None 


Pacific  Television  Inc. 
Robert  P.  Booth,  pros. 
C.    H.    Fisher,   v.p. 

John.    Eli    &.    Harry    Daniels   d  b   as 
The   Heart   of  the   Black   Hills  Stations 


BOX  SCORE 


U.  S.  stations  on  air 
Markets   covered 


U.  S.  tv  sets  (1  July  '55)  _ 


4I3§ 

258  § 

36,477,0001 


•Both  new  c.p.'s  and  stations  going  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  occurred  betwe 
19  September  and  1  October  or  on  which  information  could  be  obtained  in  that  period.  Static 
are  considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  "Effective  radiated  pow 
Aural  power  usually  Is  one-half  the  visual  power.  •••Antenna  height  above  average  terrain  (i 
power  usually  is  one-half  the  visual  power.  ♦••Antenna  height  above  average  terrain  (t 
above  ground),  tlnformation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  as  bet 
from  NBC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  approi 
mate.  §Data  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning.  NFA :  No  figures  available  at  presstli 
on  sets  in  market.  1KBMB-TT  will  rebroadcast  programs  of  KXJB-TV,  Valley  City,  N. 
^Station  will  operate  as  a  satellite  of  KFXJ-TT,  Grand  Junction.  CoL  for  first  year  and  reoel 
no  revenue. 


74 


SPONSOR 


Out  where  the  west  grows 
fastest/  That's  San  Diego  . 
a  market  that  spent 
$65,597,000  for  Lumber - 
Building  Materials  and 
Hardware  in  1954.  In  this 
category,  San  Diego  is . . . 

BIGGER- 
THANW 


MARKET  in  the  sale  of 
Lumber  and  Building  Materials* 

YOUR  PETRY  MAN! 


BUFFALO,  N.  Y., 
KANSAS  CITY,  MO., 
MIAMI,  FLA.,  OR 
DALLAS,  TEXAS 

*Sale$  Mgf.  Survey  of  Buying  Power,  1955 


KFMBl^TV 


WRA7IIERALVAREZ  BROADCASTING.  ISC. 

REPRESENTED  BY  PETRV 


SAS  DIEGO.  CALIF. 


America's  more  market 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


75 


home  period  comes  in  for  special  at- 
tention. This,  too,  may  vary  from  a 
common  4:00-5:00  p.m.  segment  to  a 
3:00-5:00  p.m.  period  in  a  city  like 
L09  Angeles. 

As  a  rule,  Monarch  does  not  buy 
radio  programs,  but  since  it  concen- 
trates on  independent  stations  for  the 
most  part,  its  announcements  usually 
are  found  in  music-and-news  shows. 
Special  care  is  taken  to  avoid  partici- 
pations in  shows  with  large  teenage 
audiences,  for  obvious  reasons. 

In  tv,  Monarch  is  up  against  the 
common  problem  of  finding  good  peri- 


ods. Garrett  Wine  Co.  of  Brooklyn 
pulled  out  of  tv  completeh  this  year 
for  this  reason  and  is  concentrating 
all  its  air  funds  in  spot  radio.  (See 
"Virginia  Dare  comes  back  to  'full 
strength'  radio,"  sponsor,  4  April 
1955.)  Garrett  says  it  prefers  strong 
radio  schedules  to  fringe  tv  periods. 
Monarch  takes  quite  another  view. 

It  is  in  the  fringe  periods  that  the 
kosher  wine  house  has  built  its  tv 
niche.  The  thinking  is  explained  by 
Dunier:  "Naturally  good  'A'  time  is 
desirable  and  we  like  a  Dragnet  spot 
along    with    everybody    else,    but    'C' 


WFBC-TV  Swamps  Competition 
in  Carolina  4-County  Pulse  Survey 


PULSE  SURVEY  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE  INDEX 
SHARE  OF  TELEVISION  AUDIENCE    APRIL  1955 


TV  Sets 

Station 

Station 

Station 

Station 

Other 

Time 

In  Use 

WFBC-TV       B 

C 

D 

E 

Stations 

SUNDAY 

6:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

21.3% 

100% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

33.4% 

81% 

12% 

1% 

1% 

1% 

4% 

6P.M.-11:45P.M. 

43.17c 

65% 

18% 

6% 

3% 

3% 

4% 

MON.  THRU  FRI. 

7:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

14.3% 

65% 

32% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

3% 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

22.9% 

63% 

27% 

6% 

0% 

1% 

3% 

6:00P.M.-Midnight 

40.7% 

61% 

14% 

11% 

5% 

4% 

5% 

SATURDAY 

10:00  A.M.-12:00  Noon 

28.2% 

62% 

37% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

1% 

12:00  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

29.3% 

43% 

41% 

4% 

1% 

6% 

5% 

6:00  P.M.-Midnight 

48.1% 

52% 

27% 

11% 

3% 

3% 

4% 

*The  four  counties  are  Greenville,  Anderson,  and  Spar- 
tanburg, S.  C.  and  Buncombe  (Asheville),  N.  C.  .  .  .  counties 
with  Population  of  559,300;  Incomes  of  $726,284,000;  and 
Retail  Sales  cfi  <U»  1,774,000. 

For  furthei  lruormation  about  this  PULSE  SURVEY  and 
about  the  total  WFBC-TV  Market,  contact  the  Station  or 
WEED,  our  National  Representative.  Ask  us  also  for  details 
of  the  latest  ARB  Study. 


"The  Giant  of 


NBC  NETWORK 

WFBC-TV 

Channel  4     Greenville,  S.  C. 

Represented  Nationally  by 

WEED  TELEVISION  CORP. 


time  offers  much,  too.  In  the  first 
place,  you  can  usually  get  a  one-min- 
ute period  easily  in  the  late-evening 
hours,  while  it  is  scarce,  indeed,  earlier 
in  the  evening.  So  far  as  we  are  con- 
cerned, a  one-minute  period  offers  far 
more  opportunity  to  do  a  real  sales 
job  than  the  shorter  period. 

"Second,  you  are  often  able  to  get 
a  more  efficient  buy.  For  example,  let 
us  say  that  in  a  two-  or  three-channel 
market  a  station  has  a  period  at  8:00 
p.m.  with  a  rating  of  30  and  one  at 
11:00  with  a  rating  of  15.  The  8:00 
p.m.  period  is  20  seconds  long  and 
costs  $175.  The  later  period  is  one- 
minute  long  and  costs  $60,  or  less 
than  half. 

"The  eight  o'clock  period  may  give 
a  larger  absolute  audience,  but  the 
later  one  will  cost  less  proportionate!). 
In  other  words,  the  later  period  can 
often  deliver  a  better  cost-per- 1,000. 
You  can  buy  three  commercials  in 
'C  time  for  the  price  of  one  in  'A' 
time,  get  50%  more  gross  impressions 
and  nine  times  the  commercial  length." 

Judging  stations:  On  radio  it's  the 
station  as  a  whole  that  is  bought  rather 
than  the  individual  period;  therefore 
the  station  as  a  whole  is  judged  in 
the  competitive  situation.  The  Mogul 
Agency  works  with  three  primary 
criteria:  average  ratings,  coverage  and 
cost,  audience  composition. 

So  far  independents  have  been  the 
backbone  of  Monarch  advertising  be- 
cause Wyner  believes  they  can  deliver 
saturation  at  extremely  low  cost,  aver- 
aging under  $1  -per- 1,000,  which  is 
the  ceiling  informally  set  (The  tv 
ceiling  has  been  set  at  $2.)  Occasion- 
ally network  radio  stations  are  em- 
ployed, particularly  where  program- 
ing resembles  that  of  the  independents. 

Where  there  is  only  one  channel  in 
a  market,  tv  station  selection  is  ob- 
viously no  problem,  and  heavy  sched- 
ules are  often  desirable.  As  the  num- 
ber of  channels  increases,  price  con- 
siderations begin  to  loom  larger  along 
with  competitive  ratings.  Monarch 
likes  to  buy  package  plans,  which  may 
give  as  high  as  50%  discount  on  heavy- 
long-term  commitments. 

Merchandising  is  regarded  as  an  im- 
portant adjunct  of  air  advertising  by 
Emil  Mogul,  and  stations  are  requested 
to  provide  store  visits,  dealer  letters, 
etc.  But  a  station's  merchandising 
support  is  not  basic  to  evaluation  and 
selection  for  use  in  the  campaign,  the 
agency  maintains. 


76 


SPONSOR 


-^.    W  c— 


"You  mean  to  tell  me  they  got  other  stations  too?    What  in  tarnation  fer?" 
31  OCTOBER  1955  77 


l\ 


4I.5X 


WatchX  Channel  2 


:^::i'f^;::vi:;::^iiK^i-^^i  To,o!  Mome*    ' v  * 

TJ  NSl'AREA    Induda  M*,o  A,..  491,400  436,000 

I  I  METRO  AREA:   Inner  portion  416,300  375,900 

•NIELSON  STATION  INDEX   (A    C    NIELSON  CO.    JULY    19551 

SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE- July  1955 
Sunday   thru   Saturday 
6.00  A.M.  to  Midnight 

(Based    on    Quarter-hour    Homes    reached 
by    THREE    Baltimore    TV    Stations) 

WMAR  -  TV,  Total  Area  46.5% 
WMAR-TV    NSI    Area        44.8% 

The  Nielsen  report  embraces  all  viewing 
in  the  area  shown  on  the  above  map, 
i.e.,  homes  sampled  include  Baltimore 
City,  small  towns,  farms,  telephone  and 
non-telephone,  etc.,  on  an  accurate 
county-by-county  basis. 


6.00-6.45  P.  M. 

CARTOON    FUNNIES 

and  GENE  AUTRY 

WMAR-TV  Share  of  Audience: 

NSI    AREA-51.6% 


SUNPAPERS  TELEVISION,  BALTIMORE,  MD. 

TELEVISION    AFFILIATE    OF    THE 

COLUMBIA    BROADCASTING    SYSTEM 

Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  Inc. 

New  York,    Detroit.   Kansas  City,   San  Francisco, 
Chicago,  Atlanta,  Dallas,  Los  Angeles 


Assisting  the  timebuying  operation 
is  the  specialized  knowledge  of  Nort 
Wyner,  who  is  also  account  supervisor 
on  the  Rayco  seat  cover  account.  An 
important  part  of  his  job  is  visiting 
Rayco  markets  and  working  closely 
with  stores  and  stations.  At  one  peri- 
od he  was  on  the  road  for  months  at 
a  time. 

As  a  result,  he  reports,  he  will  often 
he  able  to  bring  personal  insight  based 
on  direct  knowledge  to  market  evalua- 
tion. "There  are  certain  stations,"  he 
says,  "which  you  know  are  no  good 
for  your  purpose.  Experience  has 
taught  me  in  those  cases  that  to  use 
them  is  to  throw  money  down  the 
drain.  Similarly,  you  know  from  first- 
hand experience  that  some  stations 
are   powerhouses." 

Wyner's  direct  knowledge  of  and 
feeling  for  many  markets  is  obvious 
in  conversation.  To  many  account 
men  a  station  is  just  a  series  of  call 
letters  in  some  vague  town  west  of 
the  Hudson  that  the  timebuyer  has 
suggested.  To  Wyner  it  is  an  indi- 
vidual entity  with  a  definite  personal- 
ity, known  strengths  and  weaknesses. 

The  Mogul  agency  is  regarded  by  a 
number  of  reps  and  stations  as  a  hard 
bargainer  when  it  comes  to  buying 
announcement  packages.  Mogul  is 
proud  of  the  reputation.  Says  Wyner: 
"Our  job  is  to  buy  as  much  time  for 
the  client  as  we  can  with  the  budget 
we  have.  We  ask  for  no  exclusive  or 
special  deals  not  available  to  anyone 
else.  But  we  want  the  best  buy  we 
can  get." 

Successful  jingle:  Heart  of  the 
Manischewitz  commercial  approach  is 
a  jingle  running  in  both  media.  It  was 
composed  by  agency  v.p.  and  copy 
head  Myron  Mahler  at  the  time  the 
agency  took  over  the  account  in  Jan- 
uary 1954.  Seth  Tobias,  Chairman  of 
Mogul's  Plans  Board,  relates  that 
Meyer  Robinson,  general  manager  of 
Monarch,  was  so  enthusiastic  over  the 
audition  record,  he  decided  to  do 
something  about   it   immediately. 

Tobias  relates  that  a  number  of  ver- 
sions of  the  jingle  were  sent  to  about 
200  d.  j.  personalities  to  find  out 
which  one  they  felt  would  be  most 
effective.  One  version  stood  out  above 
the  others,  in  the  opinion  of  most  of 
the  d.j.'s.  The  response  was  so  defi- 
nite, Tobias  says,  that  the  audition 
recording  of  this  version  was  put  on 
the  air  for  a  month  before  the  final 
disks  were  readv. 


The  jingle  is  regarded  as  one  of  the 
outstanding  of  recent  years.  It  is  the 
famous  "Man  oh  Manischewitz"  re- 
frain, whose  copy  points  are  signposts 
of  the  great  change  in  wine  prefer- 
ences that  has  taken  place  in  the  United 
States: 

Man  oh  Manischewitz  Kosher  Wine 

for  me 
Man  oh  Manischewitz  sweet  as  wine 

should  be 
Manischewitz    Wine    is    balanced — 

sweet,  you  see 
Yes,  the  best  there  is  .  .  .  is  Mani- 

schewitz's 
Man  oh  Manischewitz  .   .   .  what  a 

wine. 
Talking  copy  goes  on  to  claim  that 
Manischewitz  is  "the  "largest-selling 
wine  of  its  kind — even  in  Southern 
California  .  .  .  Manischewitz  is  found 
in  more  homes  than  any  other  brand." 
It  makes  a  special  point  of  kosher  and 
pure. 

The  background:  The  kosher,  or 
sweet,  wine  story  starts  back  in  1936, 
when  the  Monarch  Wine  Co.  began 
producing  a  Jewish  holiday  wine  for 
the  B.  Manischewitz  Co.,  which  was 
known  primarily  for  its  matzoh,  a 
large   unleavened   biscuit   traditionally 


A  GOOD  REASON 


Brown  E.  Moore, 

Newscaster 

Fifteen  minutes  twice 

daily 

7:45  A.M.   and   12:45 

P.M. 

High    Hooper   Rating 


WHY  77  ADVERTISERS  RENEWED 
AND  17  INCREASED  SPOT  SCHED- 
ULES ON  KANV  .  .  .  THE  ALL  NE- 
GRO AIR  PERSONNEL  STATION  IN 
SHREVEPORT 

The  50,000  Negro  families  in  the 
Shreveport  Market  area  earn  more  and 
spend  more  on  the  average  than  Ne- 
gro families  in  the  Dallas,  Little  Rock 
and  Jackson,  Miss,  areas.  (U.S.  Census) 
KANV  directs  its  entire  programming 
toward  this   group. 

KANV    personnel    know   their    audience 
.  .  .  know   how  to   sell  their  audience. 
This   know-how  is  ready,  and   most  will- 
ing to  serve  you. 

Merchandising     your     advertising     with 
car    cards    and    newspapers    is    part    of 
KANV  service. 
Call   or  wire   C.   Wilson,    Managing   Director. 

V  All II  050KC 

KANV 

SHREVEPORT,     LOUISIANA 


78 


SPONSOR 


Looking  for  coverage? ... 

look  to  wfmy-tv! 

Keep  your  prospects  well  covered  in  the  Prosperous  Piedmont 
section  of  North  Carolina  and  Virginia  with  WFMY-TV. 

Since  1949,  WFMY-TV  has  been  the  key  salesman  to  this  top  TV 
market  where  some  2  million  potential  customers  live,  work  and  buy! 
WFMY-TV's  100,000  watt  coverage  of  this  $2.3  billion — 46  county- 
market  means  greater  sales  and  profits  for  you. 

Call  your  H-R-P  man  today  for  the  full  story  of  WFMY-TV  .  .  . 
basic  CBS  for  the  entire  Prosperous  Piedmont. 


Now  In  Our 
Sixth  Year 


uufmy-tv 

Cnasi/iec/ £- 

GREENSBORO.     N.     C. 

Reprnented   by 

Harrington,    Righter  &    Parsons,    Inc. 

New  York  —  Chicago  —  San   Francisco 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


79 


eaten  instead  of  bread  during  the 
Jewish  Passover  holida>s.  At  the  time 
there  was  no  thought  of  making  the 
wine  a  nationally-advertised  product. 
Vmong  Jews  wine  had  never  meant 
more  than  ;i  graceful  accompaniment 
of  holida>  or  wedding  ceremonies. 
Therefore  kosher  wines  were  plugged 
mainl)  at  the  Passover  period,  which 
sees  much  sacramental  wine  bought 
for  use  at  the  traditional  celebration. 
Monarch  noted  that  stocks  con- 
tinued to  move  after  the  holidays,  in 
time  came  to  the  conclusion  that  the 
wine   had    a   greater   potential    appeal 


than  bad  been  realized.  It  was  not 
until  after  the  Second  World  War, 
however,  that  the  firm  began  serious 
promotion  on  a  national  level.  It  oper- 
ates under  a  licensing  arrangement 
with  the  B.  Manischewitz  Co. 

Continual  consumer  testing  has  led 
Monarch  to  believe  that  the  ideal  wine 
for  American  tastes  should  fall  some- 
where between  the  sweet  and  dry  cate- 
gories. It  has  just  introduced  such  a 
wine,  which  it  classifies  as  medium- 
dr\.  and  reports  that  first  stocks  are 
moving    swiftly. 

Monarch   is  convinced  now  that  an 


(k  NElv 


NOW! 

MAXIMUM 
POWER 

with  25%  more  sets  than 
any  other  N.  C.  station 

WSJS-TV  Winston  Salem— now  one  of 
the  South 's  biggest  TV  markets!    Its 
maximum  power  taps  over  4  billion 
dollars  in  buying  power  and  reaches 
636,421  TV  homes— 25%  more  than  any 
other  N.  C.  station!    And  its  heart  is 
the  rich  Golden  Triangle  of  key 
industrial  cities — Greensboro, 
Winston-Salem  and  High  Point. 

NEW  — MAXIMUM  POWER— 316,000 
watts! 

NEW  MAXIMUM    HEIGHT — 2,000 

feet  above  average  terrain. 

MORE COVERAGE — 91    counties,    in 

five   states. 

MORE — TV  HOMES — 636,421   sets. 
3,943,000   people. 
$4,530,000,000  buying 
power. 


WINSTON-SALEM,   N.  C 

CHANNEL  12 


important  factor  in  growth  ol  -weet 
wines  has  been  the  kosher  angle.  Mon- 
arch is  loathe  to  reveal  trade  secrets, 
but  it  appears  likely  that  the  historic 
association  of  the  concept  of  kosher 
with  cleanliness  and  purity  has  con- 
tinued to  this  da\  and  that  it  has  made 
a  greater  impression  on  the  country 
at  large  than  anyone  had  suspected. 

•  •  • 


TIMEBUYING  BASICS 

[just  out) 

40,000  key  words  by  33 
timebnying  and  timeselling 
specialists  in  the  only  book 
of  its  kind.  Invaluable  to 
timebuyer,  account  execu- 
tive, ad  manager,  station  ex- 
ecutive", reps.  $2.00.  Write 
Sponsor  Services,  Inc.,  40 
E.   49th   St.,   New   York    17. 


ROUND-UP 

(Continued  from  page  70) 

The  radio  audience  on  wheels  does 
not  mean  only  car  radio  listeners  these 
day.  Bicycles  with  radios  are  making 
their  appearance  and,  naturally,  broad- 
casters are  interested. 

Shown  demonstrating  the  operation 
of  the  Huffv  Radiobikes  is  CBS  Radio 


Radio      executives     check     Huffy      Radiobikes 

President  Arthur  Hull  Hayes  (left). 
Trying  out  another  set  (right)  is 
Worth  Kramer.  WJR,  Detroit,  general 
manager,  as  Kenvon  Brown.  KWFT, 
Wichita  Falls.  Tex..  CBS  Radio  affili- 
ates chairman,  watches. 


WILY,    Pittsburgh,    recently   hosted 
a  dinner  at  which  ad  agency  officials 


80 


SPONSOR 


I 


^ 


=7 


/ 


Commander  C — ,  Radio-tv-man  Extracurricular, 
Arrives  Early  This  Year  For  the  Husking  Bee 


Who  is  the  distinguished  man  with  the  pro- 
liferating heaver?  Good  friends,  it  will  pa) 
you  to  watch  for  him  in  a  few  months.  Neither  rain, 
nor  snow  nor  gabled  thatch  shall  stay  his  arrival  on 
the  fin-de  l'annee  scene. 

Rut  wait!    Why  is  he  making  his  distinguished  ap- 
pearance in  October? 

Dear  people,  the  locale  is  Iowa,  where  the  elixii  ol 
heady  incomes    (average  gross  income  of  an   Iowa 

31   OCTOBER  1955 


farmer:  >IJ.ihhi  a  year),  the  \ast  prospects  (Mr. 
We.  la.  Farraei  owns  his  farm,  which  is  about  178 
acres  big  and  worth  about  $35,000) ,  and  practically 
unconstitutional  schleppeii'escence*,  make  it  Christ- 
mas  all  tin  time.  Ah.  connoisseurs,  you  guessed  it! 
He\  Commander  S.  Claus,  come  to  shop  at  the 
UNIT  stations,  completely  by-passing  (the  gay 
dog!)    out    national  reps,  the  K.at/  Agency. 

'Roughly  translated:  Sloop-shoulderednesi  derived  from  ■    -loola 

to   the   'mpomtm 


81 


were  addressed  on  techniques  of  radio 
buying  in  Washington,  D.  C.  Alvin 
Q.  Ehrlich,  vice  president  of  Kal, 
Ehrlich  and  Merrick,  was  the  speaker 
and  he  illustrated  his  remarks  with 
transcriptions  <d  announcements  devel- 
oped by  his  agency,  the  largest  buyer 
of  radio  time  in  the  nation's  capital. 
Alonji  with  the  admen  attending  the 
dinner  was  John  W.  Kluge,  president 
of  the  Pittsburgh  Broadcasting  Co., 
operator  of  WILY. 

*  *        * 

As  part  of  the  promotion  for  the 
Count  of  Monte  Cristo  film  series, 
TPA  recently  sent  out  money  clips 
fashioned  from  Napoleons,  pieces  of 
French  currency  of  the  period  in- 
volved. The  coin  is  an  important  part 
of  the  story  line  on  one  show. 

*  *        * 

Advertisers  will  probably  be  inter- 
ested in  the  recent  book  out  by  "Boxtop 
King"  Duane  Jones.  The  Printer  s  Ink 
publication.  "Ads,  Women  and  Box- 
tops,"  was  written  as  told  to  Mark 
Larkin.  Packaged  goods  manufactur- 
ers will  find  the  "how-to"  sections 
valuable,  as  Jones  has  30  years  experi- 
ence in  using  premiums  in  selling  pack- 
age products.  *  *  • 


ELECTRONICAM 

{Continued  from  page  37) 

represents  Electronicam's  network  de- 
but) for  obvious  reasons.  But  the  two 
other  shows  have  also  disclosed  some 
interesting  facts  about  what  Electroni- 
cam  can  do. 

One  of  them  is  Modern  Romances, 
sponsored  by  Colgate,  a  quarter-hour 
self-contained  (complete  story  in  a 
week)  daytime  drama  strip  on  NBC. 
Wilbur  Stark-Jerry  Layton  Inc.,  pack- 
agers of  the  show,  have  shot  a  week's 
worth  of  film  as  a  test  of  Electroni- 
cam's economy.  The  test  was  a  severe 
trial  for  Electronicam,  since  in  day- 
time tv  programing  every  penny 
counts. 

The  filming  of  Modern  Romances  is 
also  significant  in  the  light  of  past  ef- 
forts— none  of  which  have  succeeded 
— to  solve  the  economic  riddle  of  put- 
ting daytime  drama,  such  as  soap  op- 
eras, on  film.  The  riddle  in  a  nut- 
shell: How  to  shoot  daytime  drama  on 
film  as  cheaply  as  possible  since  (1) 
daytime  programing  must  be  low-cost 
and  (2l  rerun  potential  is  still  a  m\s- 
tery.  (For  a  detailed  analysis  of  the 
problems  of  putting  daytime  drama  on 


film  see  "Tv  dilemma:  how  to  put  soap 
opera  on  film,"  sponsor,  18  April 
1955.  i 

Another  show  put  on  film  via  Elec- 
tronicam is  Les  Paul  and  Mary  Ford 
at  Home,  a  five-minute  show  placed 
on  a  spot  basis  for  Lambert  &  Feaslev. 
While  five-minute  film  shows  are  not 
common,  like  daytime  drama  they  can 
stand  or  fall  on  the  issue  of  economy 
and,  so,  also  offer  an  excellent  subject 
for  Electronicam's  cost-pairing  claims. 

So  far  as  The  Honeymooners  are 
concerned,  Jack  Philbin.  Cleason"s  ex- 
exutive  producer,  told  sponsor  he  esti- 
mated that  production  costs  were  about 
25'  t  less  than  the  multiple-camera 
operation  used  in  filming  similar 
shows,  such  as  /  Love  Lucy.  The  latter 
show,  Philbin  explained,  is  filmed  just 
about  the  same  way  as  The  Honey- 
mooners except  that  Desilu  Produc- 
tions uses  three  regular  film  cameras 
instead  of  three  Electronicam  tv-film 
cameras. 

This  means,  apparently,  that  while 
the  shooting  of  /  Love  Lucy  is  more  or 
less  continuous,  with  three  cameras 
rolling  at  the  same  time,  the  lack  of 
the  electronic  monitor  makes  a  sub- 
stantial difference. 


key  to  the  sea  •  •  . 


iedo  and  its  industrial  wealth  are  the  hub  of  W 
Alar  market  Toledo  is  the  10th  largest  port  in  tonnage  in  the 
nited  States,  and  will  play  an  even  greater  part  in  the  nation's 
conomy  with  the  construction  of  the  St.  Lawrence  seaway. 

Along  with  Toledo,  WSPD  gives  you  complete  saturation  of 
our  18  county,  billion  dollar  market. 

Your  sales  message  will  be  heard,  and  your  product  will  be 
WSPD — for  33  years  the  voice  of  Northwestern  Ohio. 


WSP 


Storer    Broadcasting    Company 
TOM  HARKER.  NA!    SALES  OIR.  118  E    57th  STREET.  NEW  YORK 


TELEVISION 

TOLEDO,    OHIO 


Represented  Nationally 
by  KATZ 


82 


SPONSOR 


more  people 

...  all  the  time 

watch  KPIX 

than  any  other 

San  Francisco 
Station 

so  says  ARB  for  September 


KPIX 

Station  B 

Station  C 

Mon.-  Fri. 

Sign-on  to  noon 

69.0 

28.9 

5.3 

Mon.-  Fri. 

Noon  to  6  p.m. 

41.9 

24.8 

30.2 

Sunday 

Sign-on  to  6  p.m. 

40.0 

36.9 

21.5 

Saturday 

Sign-on  to  6  p.m. 

40.9 

40.3 

20.8 

Sun.  thru  Sat. 

6  p.m.  to  Midnight            36.8 

34.2 

25.8 

Call  Lou  Simon  at  KPIX   (PRospc 

>ct  6-5100) 

or  see  your  Katz  ma 

n  for  specif 

ICS. 

NO 

SELLING   CAMPAIGN 

IN   THE   SAN    FRANCISCO 

AREA   IS   COMPLETE 

WITHOUT.  .  . 


kpi 

CHAN 


■^f  WESTINGHOUSE  BROADCASTING  COMPANY,  INC. 

s  © 


CHANNEL 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CALIFORNIA 


WBZ  WBZA  .  WBZ  TV.  tUin.. 
KYW  .  WPTZ.  PhUJtlphi* 
KOKA'KDKATV.  P,//,4»^A 
WOWO.  /    ■;  uJ}„r 

tUwJ 
Rtprruwtrd  by  free  C  Prien.  Inc. 
KPIX.  Sa»  Fnuafcv 
Rfpwtwltd  by  Thf  KmIz  Agtwcy 


31   OCTOBER   1955 


83 


on  the  Pacific  Coast, 


"Women  consider  Don  Lee 
more  influential..." 


from  a  survey  by    Dr.  Ernest  L.    Dichter 


Using  techniques  which  have  made  Motivational  Research  a  by-word  in  the  advertising 
industry,  Dr.  Ernest  L.  Dichter  and  the  Institute  for  Motivational  Research,  conducted  a 
survey  of  Pacific  Coast  network  radio  for  the  Don  Lee  Broadcasting  System. 

excerpt  from  the  survey:  "58%  of  all  women  responding  mentioned  a  Don  Lee  station 
as  the  one  most  listened  to;  only  42%  named  all  other  stations  combined.  66%  of 
these  respondents  mentioned  a  Don  Lee  station  as  the  most  influential  in  shopping 
decisions.'* 

That  "Women  consider  Don  Lee  more  influential"  was  only  one  of 
the  many  personality  traits  Dr.  Dichter  found  responsible  for  the 
dominance  of  the  Don  Lee  Broadcasting  System  in  Pacific  Coast 
radio.  The  Institute  for  Motivational  Research  was  able  to  isolate  and 
measure  many  such  characteristics,  which  taken  all  together,  con- 
stitute a  new  dimension  to  be  added  to  the  factors  of  cost  and  rating. 


Don  Lee  is 

Pacific  Coast 

Radio 


For  a  viewing  of  the  film  presentation,  "The  Depth  of  Penetration 
of  an  Advertising  Medium,"  write  to  H-R  Representatives,  Inc., 
or  to  the  Don  Lee  Broadcasting  System,  1313  North  Vine  Street, 
Hollywood  28,  California. 


84 


SPONSOR 


The  Honeymooners  \ia  Electronicam 
i-  -till  more  expensive  than  li\<-.  W  bile 
an  actual  comparison  with  last  yeai  i 
show  i-  not  possible,  since  it  was  an 
hour  long,  Philbin  estimates  thai  even 
though  rehearsal  time  would  be  the 
same,  below-the-line  costs  for  the 
Electronicam  version  of  the  program 
are  about  109!  more  than  ■  li\«'  half- 
hour  version  would  be.  Film  stock 
;iiiil  processing  is,  of  course,  an  im- 
portant factor  here.  \l>o\  i-tlw-linr 
.  oats  are  higher,  but  only  where  union 

minimum-  Bpplj  (SAG,  rather  than 
\l  I  I!  \.  minimum-  are  being  paid) 
since,  of  course.  Gleason,  Carney, 
Meadows,  el  al  get  well  above  mini- 
mum. 

Based  on  these  estimates,  l.lectroni- 
Cam  puts  the  cost  of  a  show  some- 
where between  conventional  film  and 
hve.  Just  where.  Philbin  points  out. 
depends  on  the  type  of  program.  \ 
panel  show,  he  said,  would  be  much 
simpler  to  shoot  than  a  varietj  -how. 
Though  Electronicam  shooting  is 
more  expensive  than  live.  Gleason  ends 
up  with  his  show  on  film,  with  all  the 
rerun  possibilities  that  implies.  Buick 
will  rerun  L3  of  the  Gleason  show-  thi- 
ooming  summer.  When  the  Gleason 
shows  were  live,  said  Philbin,  kines 
were  used  only  in  emergencies,  one 
reason  being  union  regulations. 

In  the  shooting  of  Modern  Ro- 
mances. Wilbur  Stark  told  SPONSOR, 
total  camera  time  for  the  Electronic  am 
version  was  not  much  longer  than  the 
live  version,  including  on-the-air  time. 
The  Electronicam  took  a  total  of  nine 
hours,  compared  to  seven-and-a-half 
for  the  usual  live  strip.  However, 
Stark  said,  the  Electronicam's  nine 
hours  could  have  been  cut.  He  ex- 
plained that  as  long  as  the  show  was 
going  to  be  on  film  he  and  his  partner 
figured  the\  might  as  well  take  advan- 
tage of  it.  So  a  story  that  involved 
costume  changes  was  used.  (Of  course, 
the  live  version  can  accommodate  cos- 
tume changes  in  between  daily  epi- 
sodes, i 

Stark  said  he  was  able  to  keep  addi- 
tional film  "takes'"  to  a  minimum. 
lake-  came  to  a  1.3-to-l  ratio.  That 
ir.  lor  the  60  minutes  of  program  time 
Modern  Romances  takes  up  over  a 
week's  period,  the  actual  shooting  took 
•W  i  longer,  or  about  78  minutes. 
Hollywood-type  camera  work  (aside 
from  multiple  cameras  ) ,  Stark  said,  in- 
volves a  3-to-l  ratio  of  takes:  60  min- 
utes of  program  time  would  take   180 


so  you're   interested   in 

STATIO 
PROMOTION.' 


Being  the  dominant  station  in  the  Wheeling. Steubenville  Market  by  every  accepted 
method  of  audience  measurement,  we  could  sit  back  on  our  laurels,  but,  because 

we  believe  a  good  TV  program  will  do  a  better  job  for  the  advertiser  if  properly  promoted,  we 
give  our  advertisers  every  possible  assistance, 

resulting  in  this  remarkable  record 


2.  MARCH,  1954 

Runner-Up  promotion  prize    "The 

Bob  Hope  Show":  Young  &  Rubicam 
for  General  Foods. 


3.  APRIL,  1954 

Firtt  Priie  in  Nolion  for  promotion 

of  "The  Big  Story":  Sullivan, 
Stauffer,  Colwell  &  Bayles  for  Pall 
Mall  Cigarettes. 


4.  OCTOBER,  1954 

Second  Prize  in  Notion  for  pro- 
motion of  "Lux  Video  Theatre": 
Lever  Brothers  for  their  products. 


5.  NOVEMBER,  1954 

Runner-Up  merchandise  prize  for 

Bulova     spot    campaign:     Biow. 
Strictly  a  merchandising  award. 


6.  DECEMBER,  1954 

First  Prize  in  Nation  for  "Football 

Forecasts":  B.B.D.O.  for  DuPont 
Zerone  and  Zerex.  Promotion  and 
Merchandising  award. 


7.  MAY,  1955 

Firtt    Prize    in    Nation    for    "Lux 

Video  Theatre":  Lever  Brothers  for 
their  products.  Promotion  and 
merchandising  award. 


8.  JULY,  1955 

First  Prize  in  Nation  for  "The  Bob 

Hope  Most  Beautiful  Bride  Promo- 
tion": Bureau  of  Industrial  Service 
for  General  Foods. 


In  every  case  there  were  more  lhan  75  sfafroni  compering  for  rfieie  owordi. 


And  WTRF-TV  has  conducted  some  other  outstanding  local 

projects:  "Annie  Oakley  Shooting  Match,"  "Clarabell  the 

Clown  Promotion,"  "Spring  Fashion  Parade,"  "The 

Fairmont  Story,"  "Wheeling  Old-Fashioned  Bargain  Days 

Event."  "Better  Homes  Shows,"  "Wild  Bill  Hickok 

Shooting  Match."  etc. 

When  planning  any  TV  program,  consider  WTRF-TV's 

dominance:  its  aggressive  promotion  and  merchandising 

know-how:  its  316.000  watts— truly  the  BIG  station  in  a 

rapidly  growing  Billion  Dollar  Market.  For  availabilities. 

call  Hollingbery  or  Bob  Ferguson,  VP  and 

General  Manager,  Wheeling  1177. 


WHEELING,  W.  VA. 


TV 


y 


316    000    WATTS 


Equipped  for  network  color 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


85 


minutes  of  actual  shooting  time. 

The  cost  imperatives  faced  by  Stark- 
Layton  make  it  necessary  to  process  as 
little  film  as  possible.  Film  stock  is  not 
expensive  but  developing  costs  can  add 
up.  In  the  script  for  the  Modern  Ro- 
mances  show  that  was  shot  before  the 
Electronicameras,  the  "taking"  cam- 
era is  noted.  This  means  that  only  the 
film  that  will  eventually  be  used  on 
the  air  (and,  perhaps,  a  few  extra 
shots  just  in  case)  is  processed.  The 
rest  is  thrown  away. 

In  the  Gleason  operation  film  from 
all  three  Electronicameras  plus  a  kine 
from  the  "take"  monitor  is  processed. 
The  kine  is  used  as  an  editing  master. 
However,  at  times  Gleason  or  whoever 
second-guesses  the  director  may  sub- 
stitute another  shot  for  the  one  in  the 
kine. 

The  Les  Paul-Mary  Ford  show, 
which  is  placed  locally  as  a  strip,  is 
shot  with  a  kitchen  background.  Be- 
fore Electronicam  was  used,  the  actual 
kitchen  of  the  couple's  New  Jersey 
home  was  used.  Last  season  the  first 
35  of  the  105  shows  they  did  was  shot 
at  the  rate  of  about  one  a  day.  This 
year  the  first  third  of  the  shows  was 
wrapped   up  by  Electronicam  in   nine 


days  with  the  kitchen  duplicated  at 
the  Du  Mont  Telecenter. 

Live  on  film?:  When  it  was  first  an- 
nounced that  Gleason  would  use  the 
Electronicam  system  there  was  a  big 
to-do  about  how  the  system  would  en- 
able Gleason  to  provide  the  same  live 
atmosphere  even  though  the  show  was 
on  film. 

This  could  be  accomplished,  Gleason 
felt,  because  the  show  would  be  shot 
as  it  was  shot  live:  in  continuous  ac- 
tion. The  Honeymooners  is  wrapped 
up  in  about  35  to  40  minutes  with  ma- 
jor breaks  taken  only  for  reloading 
the  cameras,  which  can  shoot  22  min- 
utes at  a  time.  There  are  also  occa- 
sional breaks  for  set  and  costume 
changes. 

Gleason  also  felt  that  shooting  be- 
fore an  audience  would  provide  a  live 
atmosphere.  The  audience  of  1,200 
at  New  York  City's  Adelphi  Theatre 
could  give  the  lift  that  veteran  per- 
formers need  to  keep  them  at  peak 
form  and  the  audience  response  would 
keep  the  actors  from  stepping  on  one 
another's  laughs. 

The  CBS  comic  tries  hard  to  main- 
tain this  live  feeling.     If  a  joke  lays 


How  to  "Make  Yourself  at  Home"  in . . . 


TOPEKA! 


To  get  your  product  in  the  home, 
you've  got  to  get  your  message 
there  first.  And  there's  nobody 
visiting  more  Topeka  homes  these 
days  than  Bob  Richmond  (top 
picture)  and  Frank  Jones.  Bob, 
known  for  his  easy-going  manner, 
builds  a  healthy  rating  on  "To- 
peka Timekeeper  Time,"  7:20  to 
7:55  mornings.  From  2:35  to  5:00 
afternoons,  Frank  Jones  builds  his 
"W'REN's  Nest"  of  the  top  tunes 
and  late  news  flashes.  Why  not 
ask  your  John  E.  Pearson  man  for 
full  details?  They're  both  avail- 
able for  participating  spots. 


5000  WATTS  TOPEKA,  KANSAS 


an  egg,  he  lets  it  set  in  stately  silence 
while  the  cameras  grind  on.  Fluffs  and 
bloopers  appear  on  the  film  just  as 
they  did  when  the  show  was  live. 

The  idea  of  shooting  before  a  live 
audience  is  not  new  with  Gleason.  / 
Love  Lucy  is  shot  the  same  way  and 
the  production  methods  of  this  show 
differ  from  The  Honeymooners  only  in 
the  use  of  different  equipment.  How- 
ever, there  has  not  been  any  particular 
association  of  the  Lucy  show  with  a 
live  atmosphere. 

If  some  of  tv's  critics  are  correct, 
there  will  be  no  such  association  with 
The  Honeymooners  either.  Jack  Gould 
of  The  New  York  Times  said  of  the 
show's  debut:  "The  sketch  was  pre- 
sented on  film  recording,  which  was 
not  the  same  as  seeing  it  live,  special 
process  or  no."  Jay  Nelson  Tuck  of 
the  New  York  Post  wrote  that  the 
Electronicam  "delivers  a  tv  picture  as 
good  as  film  can  do,  though  still  in- 
ferior to  a  live  picture."  A  number  of 
admen  contacted  by  SPONSOR  agreed 
in  part  with  these  comments. 

Said  one  Madison  Ave.  agencyman 
who  expects  to  film  commercials  with 
Du  Mont's  system :  "It's  a  remarkably 
life-like  show,  although  I  think  some 
of  the  cuts  and  technical  work  could 
have  been  better.  It  doesn't  have  quite 
the  quality  of  a  good  film  but  it  does 
have  some  of  the  impact  of  a  live 
show'." 

A  veteran  agency  tv  v.p.  observed: 
"That  aspect  of  Electronicam  was  over- 
sold by  Gleason's  publicity.  To  me 
the  point  is  not  whether  Electronicam 
can  masquerade  as  live.  Rather,  the 
point  is:  Can  it  be  shot  as  quickly  as 
live  and  at  less  cost  than  film?  And 
can  you  achieve  the  spontaneous  'feel" 
of  a  live  show,  if  you  want  it,  even  if 
v  ou  cant  get  a  picture  that  has  the 
same  tonal  values  as  the  live  pro- 
gram  ( 

The  publicity  regarding  the  live  at- 
mosphere of  the  Gleason  show  may 
have  been  responsible  for  a  switch  in 
AFTRA's  position  regarding  its  atti- 
tude toward  jurisdiction  over  talent 
performing  in  front  of  the  Electroni- 
cam's  lens. 

Last  May  AFTRA  granted  writ- 
ten approval  for  SAG  jurisdiction  over 
actors  on  Electronicam  shows.  Early 
this  month  (October)  a  letter  sent  out 
by  Alex  McKee,  acing  national  execu- 
tive secretarv  of  AFTRA.  warned  pro- 
ducers that  the  AFTRA  code  covers  all 
programs  produced  "by  kinescope  or 
>imilar  device  done  in  the  manner  of 


86 


SPONSOR 


i.ii 


aa    an 


W 


HI 


PH 


The  eyes  and  ears  of  more  than 

1,000,000  homes  in  Northern  California 

are  focused  on  Miss  KRON-TV 


9 

rial  M 


»    K  ^@B 


HH  i-tW^M 


QQ 


120 


GOLDEN  GATE  PLAYHOUSE 

AGAIN  TOPS  LOCAL  DAYTIME 

PARTICIPATING  SHOWS 

.  .  .  "Golden  Gate's"  average  8.6* 
rating  reaches  98,821  homes  each  day 
.  .  .  86.9°o  of  tune-in  from  1-3  p.m., 
Monday  through  Friday  .  .  .  weekly 
cumulative  rating  of  25.2  delivers 
289,568  unduplicated  homes  per  week 
.  .  .  Bonnie  Kever's  gay  and  natural 
showmanship  gives  sales-appeal  to 
live  commercials  —  in  color,  at  no 
extra  COSt  .   .   .   'August    7955    ARB 


SQ 


SB, 


SQ 


K. 


Scut  0?%cutcc4ca 


AFFILIATED  WITH  THE  S.  F.  CHRONICLE 
AND  THE  NBC-TV  NETWORK  ON  CHANNEL 


]mjmiwMMN^M'     ]^ 


Represented  Nationally  by  Free  &  Peters,  Inc. 


No.  6  in  the  series,  "What  Every  Time  Buyer  Should  Know  About  KRON-TV" 

31   OCTOBER   1955 


87 


/f  you  want 

NEW  ENGLAND'S 

use 


yours/iareof 

No.1  MARKET 


wim 


BOSTON 


live  broadcasts."  He  referred  spe- 
cifically to  shows  produced  via  the 
Electronicam  system. 

When  questioned  about  this  stand 
in  the  light  of  the  previous  approval 
given,  McKee  said  the  Electronicam 
system  had  been  changed  and  was  no 
longer  the  same  as  that  demonstrated 
for  AFTRA  executives  earlier  this 
year.  Du  Mont  denied  any  change  in 
the  system  of  program  production  and 
said  that  only  an  improved  camera 
had  been  put  into  use. 

So  far,  no  further  action  has  been 
taken  by  AFTRA.  The  union's  action, 
however,  is  a  fortaste  of  the  AFTRA- 
SAG  battles  that  may  come  as  a  re- 
sult of  technological  progress  making 
obsolete  the  line  now  drawn  between 
live  and  recorded  tv.  Video  tape,  for 
example,  promises  such  a  battle. 

Because  of  Electronicam,  video  tape 
and  the  possibility  of  fee  tv's  becom- 
ing a  reality,  there  have  been  propos- 
als that  SAG  and  AFTRA  merge  or 
develop  some  kind  of  joint  working  ar- 
rangement. Such  a  proposal  was 
brought  to  light  following  AFTRA's  re- 
versal on  the  Electronicam  issue.  It 
was  learned  that  Henry  Jaffee,  AFTRA 
counsel,  had  suggested  at  AFTRA's 
national  convention  in  July  that  a  com- 
mittee be  appointed  to  discuss  this 
and  other  problems  with  SAG  and 
Actors  Equity. 

Commercials:  While  use  of  Elec- 
tronicam for  programs  grabs  the  head- 
lines, there  is  just  as  much,  if  not 
more,  activity  with  commercials.  A 
number  of  commercial  producers  are 
exploring  the  possibilities  of  the  Du 
Mont  system  and  some  advertisers  have 
already  made  commercials  for  air  use. 
Among  them  are  Beechnut,  Ronson 
and  Blatz,  the  latter  for  its  new  beer, 
Tempo. 

Electronicam  commercials  can  be 
turned  out  fast,  say  admen.  Beechnut 
has  made  a  series  at  the  rate  of  five  a 
day.  Du  Mont  reports  that  one  com- 
mercial producer  completed  four  com- 
mercials in  as  many  hours  with  Elec- 
tronicam, one  of  them  a  two-minute 
announcement,  the  others  one-minute 
ads.  The  four  hours  included  rehear- 
sal time,  two  takes  and  titles. 

An  example  of  the  self-correction 
possible  with  Electronicam  was  related 
by  Rex  Marshall,  one  of  tv's  top  an- 
nouncers. He  said  that  he  was  making 
a  test  for  a  cigarette  commercial  before 
an  Electronicamera  when  he  noticed  a 
flare  on  the  monitor.    He  quickly  ad- 


justed   the    package    to    wipe    out    the 
reflected  light. 

"I  made  a  filmed  coffee  commercial 
last  week,"  he  went  on,  "and  it  took 
12  hours.  When  we  saw  the  rushes,  we 
found  a  light  flare  and  we  had  to  do  a 
retake.  * 

Another  example:  During  the  film- 
ing of  a  commercial  an  actress  held 
the  product  casually  toward  the  cam- 
era. The  agency  production  man 
watching  the  monitor  asked:  "Could 
vou  hold  it  squarelv  facing  the  cam- 
era?" 

"The  director  told  me  to  handle  it 
nonchalantly."'  she  replied.  There  was 
a  huddle  and  it  was  decided  to  change 
the  original  shoot  in  favor  of  the 
more  direct  advertising  angle.  In  this 
case  if  the  adman  had  to  wait  until  the 
rushes,  there  would  have  been  trouble, 
for  the  actress,  carefully  chosen  for 
the  commercial,  would  not  have  been 
around;  she  took  a  plane  for  the  coast 
right  after  the  job. 

Although  opticals  cannot  be  made 
electronically  on  film,  Electronicam 
provides  a  kine  that  serves  as  a  guide 
for  the  lab  to  duplicate  the  effect  on 
film.  However,  camera  work  can  help 
set  up  optical  effects  that  are  com- 
pleted in  the  lab.  Here  is  one  example: 

A  commercial  made  recently  with 
Electronicam  was  used  to  show  beer 
disappearing  in  a  bottle.  Two  Elec- 
tronicameras  were  used.  One  was 
trained  on  a  full  bottle,  the  other  on 
an  empty  bottle.  The  two  shots,  iden- 
tical in  background,  were  superim- 
posed on  one  monitor  until  the  bottles 
matched  perfectly  and  then  the  cam- 
eras were  locked  together.  Some  foot- 
age was  then  run  off.  The  lab  then 
paired  the  films  and  made  a  dissolve 
with  the  strip  of  film  showing  the  full 
bottle,  thus  giving  the  impression  of 
beer  fading  out  inside  the  bottle. 

What   now?:  While   there  appear  to 
be  many  advantages  to  Electronicam, 


CHEER  DETERGENT  USES 


KWK 

PASADENA* LOS  ANGELES 

V         Spanish  Language 
\.  Station  y 


representatives: 

New    York — Richard    O'Connell,    Inc. 

San    Francisco — Broadcast   Time   Sales 

Chicago — Broadcast  Time   Sales 


88 


SPONSOR 


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with  WIAC-TV 

CBS  BASIC 
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am 


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contains  2,601,300  people,  726,300  families,  and 
407,795  TV  homes.   Fully  documented  to  date  are 
319,667  TV   homes  within   WLAC-TVs   ARB 
Area  Survey  and  Measured  O.I  MV/M  Contour. 
Buy  the  maximum — buy  WLAC-TV,  Channel  5 — 
the  only  big  area  station  with  positive  market 
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Buy  AREA  Impact  on  WLAC-TV,  the  Souths  Great  MULTI-MARKET  STATION 


.  B.  BAKER,  JR. 

xecufive    Vice-Presidenf 
nd  Genera/  Manager 


NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVE:   THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  INC. 


NEW  YORK 


CHICAGO 


DETROIT 


KANSAS  CITY 


ROBERT  M.  REUSCHLE 

National  Sales  Manager 


DALLAS 


LOS  ANGELES  SAN  FRANCISCO 


there  has  been  no  great  rush  by  the 
film  business  to  adopt  the  combination 
camera.  Yet  Electronicam  seems  des- 
tined for  a  bigger  future.  Exactly 
how  big  this  future  will  be  depends, 
apparently,  on  two  things:  (1)  the 
extent  of  its  economy,  (2)  the  speed 
with  which  video  tape  or  other  com- 
petitive devices  are  developed. 

Economy:  Any  new  device  has  to  be 
used  a  while  before  all  its  advantages 
can  be  realized.  Producers  report  that 
some  of  the  early  estimates  on  Elec- 
tronicam show  production  costs  by 
Du  Mont  were  higher  than  film.  One 
program  packager  told  sponsor,  "The 
key  to  whether  Electronicam  catches 
on  right  away  depends  on  how  Du 
Mont  intends  to  amortize  its  cost  of 
developing  and  operating  Electroni- 
cam. If  just  a  few  guys  use  the  cam- 
eras and  Du  Mont  piles  all  its  over- 
head on  them,  people  are  going  to  be 
scared  away.  Du  Mont  should  price 
Electronicam  at  a  rate  which  it  would 
charge  if  a  lot  of  people  were  using 
it." 

It  is  expected  that  further  experi- 
ence with  Electronicam  will  teach  crea- 
tive people  and  technicians  tricks  and 
methods  that  can  bring  down  its  cost. 


Next  season  should  see  more  activity 
on  the  Electronicam  front,  since  many 
advertisers  were  already  committed  to 
conventional  film  production  methods 
this  season,  when  Du  Mont's  combi- 
nation camera  appeared  on  the  scene. 
And,  as  time  goes  on,  the  people  who 
wait  for  someone  else  to  try  something 
first  will  finally  look  over  the  system. 

Other  devices:  Electronicam  is  not 
the  only  combination  tv-film  camera. 
A  similar  camera  has  been  developed, 
with  RCA  cooperating,  by  McCadden 
Productions,  the  Burns  &  Allen  Holly- 
wood producing  unit.  This  is  also  a 
single-lens  device.  Another  West  Coast 
firm  has  mounted  tv  and  film  cameras 
side  by  side,  each  with  its  own  lens, 
corrected  for  parrallax — that  is,  cor- 
rected so  that  the  tv  camera  sees  al- 
most the  same  picture  as  the  film 
camera. 

A  British  firm,  High  Fidelity  Ltd., 
has  tried  to  interest  agencies  here  in 
a  high-definition  kinescope.  This  is 
a  closed  circuit  device  with  tv  (but 
not  film)  cameras  in  an  850-line  sys- 
tem. The  idea  here  is  that  the  850-line 
system  would  produce  a  high  quality 
kinescope  recording,  thus  doing  away 
with  the  need  for  the  combination  tv- 


now 


in 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


latest 
Hooper 
ratings 

March-April 
1955 


SHARE  OF 
RADIO  AUDIENCE 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
8:00  A.M.-12  Noon 

Mon.  thru  Fri. 
12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

WCUE 

32.2 

32.7 

Station  B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station   C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station   D 

4.2 

9.3 

W CU6  •  •  •  Akron's  only  Independent — we're  home  folks. 

TIM  ELLIOT,  President 
John  E.  Pearson  Co.,  National   Representatives 


film  camera.  However,  admen  who 
have  seen  the  system  say  the  kine  is 
not  quite  as  good  as  motion  picture 
film  shot  the  conventional  way. 

Most  important,  for  the  tv-film 
camera's  future,  is  video  tape.  There 
appears  little  question  that  this  future 
is  tied  directly  to  the  rate  at  which 
video  tape  is  perfected.  A  number  of 
producers  consider  the  tv-film  camera 
a  stopgap  until  tape  is  introduced. 

RCA  has  been  talking  about  intro- 
ducing tape  in  the  spring,  but  it  is 
considered  doubtful  that  it  will  com- 
pare in  quality  with  regular  film  right 
away.  This  will  give  Electronicam 
and  the  other  tv-film  cameras  time  to 
make  the  most  of  their  advantages  for 
the  next  year  or  two  at  least.        *  *  * 


TV  PROGRAM  CONTROL 

(Continued  from  page  38) 

the  people  to  know  that  I'm  paying 
for  what  they  see.  But  what  do  I  get 
for  my  $70,000?  A  minute  and  a  half 
announcement  in  the  middle  of  a  big 
thing  that's  got  no  connection  with  me 
or  my  product!" 

NETWORK:  "A  minute  and  a  half 
in  a  spectacular  costs  the  same  as  a 
color-center-spread  in  Life.  Have  you 
ever  seen  anyone  look  for  a  minute 
and  a  half  at  a  center-spread  in  Life? 
Even  20  seconds  seems  like  an  eternity. 
And  they  can't  tell  me  that  the  readers 
of  Life  buy  the  product,  because  they 
reason  that  the  ads  pay  for  the  maga- 
zine! Life  gets  bought  by  six  million. 
Last  Sunday's  "Color  Spread"  reached 
15  million  homes.  Even  conservative- 
ly that  means  45  million  viewers. 
Which  $70,000  do  you  think  sold  more 
merchandise?" 

AGENCY:  "It's  supposed  to  be  our 
function  to  kick  around  ideas  with  our 
clients.  To  come  up  with  something 
that  we  feel  will  help  sell  his  product 
and  then  to  develop  it  and  try  it  out. 
It  used  to  be  like  that,  but  no  more. 
Today  all  we  can  do  is  look  at  the 


for 

time 
sales 

and    space 
personnel 

contact 

richa 

rd    brough, 

d 

'rector 

time 

and    space 

sales 

division 

sal 

«   -  in  <   ii       u  n  1  i  m  i 

ted 

Bg 

e  ncy 

509  fifth  ave 

,  n.  y.  17 

murray 

hill 

7-7892 

the 

employment     agency 

for     sales 

re 

r  son  net 

90 


SPONSOR 


it 


They  talk  of  Pigeons  and  Glitch 


"Pigeons"  are  not  birds  to  .1  BeU  System 
technician.  They  arc  impulse  noises  causing 
spots  which  seem  to  fly  across  the  I  V  picture. 
And  when  lie  talks  of  "glitch"  with  a  fellow 
technician,  he  means  a  low  frequency  inter- 
ference which  appears  as  ,1  narrow  horizontal 
bar  moving  vertically  through  the  picture. 

It  is  important  that  our  technicians  (  ,\w  de- 
scribe the  quality  of  their  signals  in  terms  which 
mean  the  same  to  Bell  System  technicians  in 
television  operating  centers  along  the  line. 

Thev   continually   check    their   monitors   and 


oscillos(  opes  to  guard  the  quality  ol  the 
as   it    wings   .11  toss   the  nation.    If  one  of  them 
notes  any  defect  in  the  picture,  he  may  want 
to  compare  the  signal  he  is  receiving  with  those 

received  l>\   monitors  back  along  the  line.  It  is 

import. nit    that    thev    talk    a    uniform    langi 
with   prei  ise  definitions.    I  hat   way  they  quickly 

isolate   the   point  of  interference  and   corrcc  t    it. 

This  teamwork  along  Bill  System  lines  is  an- 
other item  which  assures  the  network  that  the 
signals  represent  the  best  possible  service  that 
Bell  System  ingenuity  can  provide. 


i±~&L 


'-VJ 


4 


t— 


(tt& 


■ 


BELL    TELEPHONE     SYSTEM 

PROYiniM;    TRANSMISSION    I   IIXNNlIs    l  <  ,R     INIIRIIIY    TELEVISION    TODAY    AND    TOMORROW 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


91 


lists  of  \\ hal  the  networks  have  to 
offer,  and  if  we're  luck)  we  can  find 
a  participating  position  somewhere." 

PACKAGER:  "We  used  to  have  a 
large  number  of  potential  buyers.  Now 
we  have  three,  the  networks.  And  most 
of  the  time,  even  if  we  should  come 
up  with  a  show  they  want,  they'll  cut 
themselves  in  and  try  to  take  over 
control." 

NETWORK:  "It's  all  got  to  do  with 
the  fantastically  high  cost  of  television. 
\\  here  an  agency  used  to  be  able  to 
cut  audition  transcriptions  at  a  cost 
easily  within  its  budget,  the  companies 
able  and  willing  to  spend  some  $30,000 
for  a  pilot  film  or  audition  kinescope 
are  few  and  far  between.  That  leaves 
it  up  to  us.  Television  is  a  growing 
medium.  Things  change  all  the  time 
and  it's  our  job  to  present  top  enter- 
tainment to  the  public.  So  we  scout 
around  for  new  programs.  We  try 
to  keep  our  program  schedule  flexible 
to  be  able  to  present  important  special 
shows  when  the  occasion  arises." 

SPONSOR:  "The  worst  thing  is  that, 
with  the  irregular  network  schedules, 
it's  nearly  impossible  to  count  on  regu- 


lar weekly  exposure  of  a  program  to 
our  audiences." 

NETWORK :  "There  are  still  a  large 
number  of  regular  weekly  positions. 
Hut  the  flexibility  of  our  program> 
helps  a  lot  of  sponsors.  When  in  the 
past  could  a  chocolate  manufacturer 
buy  participation  in  a  big  show  just 
once  or  twice  a  year,  maybe  before 
Christmas  and  Easter?  The  big  boys 
have  no  problem.  They  can  always 
find  top-notch  programs  and  buy  the 
time  for  them.  It's  the  little  fellow 
and  the  one  in  between  who  profits  by 
shows  like  Today,  Home,  Tonight  and 
by  the  spectaculars  and  the  specials. 
Show  me  an  agency  that  is  willing  to 
spend  $400,000  for  an  hour-and-a-half 
program  on  speculation,  only  to  then 
try  and  sell  it  to  its  clients.  If  there 
is  one,  our  doors  are  wide  open!" 

PACKAGER:  "I  call  what  we're 
doing  Operation  Vulture.  We  develop 
programs  and  then  we  wait  for  an 
existing  show  to  drop  dead.  Then 
we'll  jump  in  and,  with  luck,  we  can 
sell  one  of  ours." 

PACKAGER:  "They're  going  to  be 
in  trouble — the  networks,  I  mean.  With 


SOUTHWEST  VIRGINIA'S  PlOrte&l  RADIO  STATION 


NIELSEN 


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PULSE 


HOOPER 


ETC. 


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Use  the  measurement  YOU  like  .  .  .  be- 
cause for  31  years  ...  in  ROANOKE 
and  Western  Virginia  the  RADIO  answer 
always  comes  out  WDBJ: 

Ask  Free  &  Peters! 


Established  1924  ■  CBS  Since  1929 
AM  .  5000  WATTS  .  960  KC 
FM  .  41.000  WATTS  .  94.9  MC 


ROANOKE,     VA. 

Owned  and  Operated  by  the    TIMES-WORLD  CORPORATION 
FREE  &  PETERS,  INC.,  National  Representatives 


control  over  programing  and  time,  it's 
a  clear-cut  case  of  monopoly.  Like 
with  the  major  companies  in  Hollv- 
wood,  the  government  is  going  to  step 
in  one  of  these  days.  I  don't  know 
when,  but  they're  going  to.  And  then 
there's  going  to  be  another  "divorce- 
ment decree."  You  can't  have  pro- 
duction, distribution  and  exhibition  all 
in  the  hands  of  two  or  three  com- 
panies." 

NETWORK:  "There  is  nothing  even 
resembling  monopoly.  There's  strong 
competition.  Competition  between  the 
networks  themselves,  competition  be- 
tween the  independent  packagers  and 
us,  and  even  competition  between  the 
sponsors.  All  we  really  control  is  the 
time. 

AGENCY:  It  s  a  fight  for  supremacy 
between  the  networks.  All  thev  want 
is  to  kill  the  ratings  of  the  other  fellow. 
It  makes  no  difference  if  we  and  our 
client  like  a  program.  If  the  other 
network  gets  a  better  rating,  we  know 
we're  on  our  way  out." 

NETWORK:  "Certainly  we  want  rat- 
ings. We  would  serve  our  sponsors 
very  poorly  if,  for  the  sake  of  one 
who  happens  to  like  a  weak  program, 
we'd  be  willing  to  lose  the  audience 
for  an  entire  night.  All  following  spon- 
sors would  be  hurt." 

AGENCY:  "The  practice  of  dumping 
a  sponsor  is  a  viscious  thing.  We  may 
have  spent  millions  on  developing  a 
program  and  an  audience  and  sudden- 
ly, when  a  competing  show  gets  a  bet- 
ter rating,  we're  out." 

NETWORK:  "The  term  'dumping' 
is  unjustified.  When  we  find  that  we 
have  a  weak  program,  we  try  and  sug- 
gest a  change  or  improvement  in  order 
to  strengthen  it.  We  are  willing  to 
work  with  the  sponsor,  to  help  him 
along.  Only  sponsors  who  are  un- 
willing to  see  the  necessity  of  protect- 
ing our  program  lineup  will  ever  face 
a  refusal  to  renew  a  franchise.  We 
try  to  bend  over  backwards  to  avoid 
such  a  situation.  But  sometimes  it 
does  happen.'" 


$60.00  INVESTMENT 
SOLD  $1,500.00  in  floor  covering 
via  ALL-NEGRO 

WSOK 

NASHVILLE,  TENNESSEE 


92 


SPONSOR 


» 


I 
the  one-station  network 

in  southern  California 


IX. 


liWiinili'.iliil! S'marvelous! 

how  business  keep  up  —  and  UP  — and  UP!  at  KMPC,  Los  An- 
geles. Of  course  there's  a  reason  —  the  wonderful  coverage  and 
SELL-ABILITY  of  KMPC  in  Southern  California. 

Loyal  listeners,  who  keep  710  Los  Angeles  timet!  in  regularly, 
prompt h  respond  in  buying  goods  or  services  advertised  by  our 
( lien  is. 

If  you  really  want  to  be  "in  business"  in  this  fabulous  ana  —  line 
up  for  a  preferred  selling  position  on  KMPC,  the  one-station  South- 
ern California  network. 


You  could  buy  38 
Stations  in  Southern 
California  and  still 
not  get  the  great 
KMPC   coverage. 


KMPC 


710  KC         LOS  ANGELES 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


50.000  WATTS  DAYS  •  10.000  WATTS  NICHTS 

CENE  AUTRY.  President  R.  0    REYNOLDS.  Vice   Prcs    0  Cen    Mgr. 

Represented  Nationally  by  A.  M.  Radio  Sales 

Chicago  •  New    York  •  Los   Angeles  •  San    Francisco 

93 


KKTV 

CHANNEL  11 

FIRST  IN 

COLORADO 

SPRINGS,  TOO 

Covering    Colorado    Springs    and    Pueblo 

for  CBS,  ABC 

television   networks 

NATIONAL   SALES   OFFICE 

KKTV,  PUEBLO,  COLORADO 


AGENCY:  "The  networks  are  per- 
fectly justified.  There  is  more  at  stake 
here  than  the  sponsor's  right  to  con- 
trol a  show  or  even  the  packagers' 
ability  to  continue  to  function  as  in- 
dependent operators.  Our  entire  con- 
cept of  commercial  television  was  in 
jeopardy  some  years  ago  when  the 
complaint  about  the  terrible  lack  of 
quality  in  tv  programing  was  ram- 
pant. If  the  fee-tv  boys  had  been  on 
their  toes  then,  free  tv  today  might  be 
a  thing  of  the  past.  They  weren't 
ready  then,  but  they  are  now,  and 
they  are  well  financed  and  determined 
to  succeed.  What  is  going  to  happen 
to  networks,  sponsors,  agencies  and 
packagers  alike,  when  they,  with  huge 
sums  of  cash  available  through  a  box- 
office  gimmick,  sign  up  the  Jackie 
Gleasons  and  George  Gobels  and  Max 
Liebmans  is  not  hard  to  figure  out." 

NETWORK:  "We  are  on  record 
against  fee-tv.  The  public  is  being 
told  that  they  will  get  better  entertain- 
ment at  low  cost  In  fact  they  would 
be  paying  for  what  they're  now  seeing 
free.  There  isn't  any  talent  or  visual 
form  of  entertainment  that  we're  not 
willing  to  pay  for  and  experiment 
with.  What  better  things  could  they 
possibly  hope  to  present?  Cinema- 
Scope?  VistaVision?  When  things 
like  this  become  feasible  for  the  tele- 
vision receiver,  we  will  be  ready  to 
present  them  free!" 

NETWORK:  "We  pride  ourselves  on 
the  fact  that  our  programs  are  the  re- 
sult of  the  thinking  of  many  people. 
No  one  man's  opinion  is  reflected. 
There  are  individual  producers  and 
program  directors  and  numerous  ex- 
ecutives, who  have  the  power  of  de- 
cision on  groups  of  programs.  No  one 
man  could  possibly  be  concerned  with 
the  content  of  all  the  programs.  Even 
over-all  network  policy  is  not  the  re- 
sult of  one  man's  decision,  but  rather 
the  sum  total  of  the  thinking  of  a 
group  of  executives." 

PACKAGER:  "When  we  create  a 
program,  we  try  to  achieve  artistic 
merit,  coupled  with  an  appeal  to  a  cer- 
tain group  of  sponsors  and  the  largest 
possible  audience  potential.  We  do 
not  take  into  consideration  whether 
what  the  program  has  to  say  will  ap- 
peal to  Pat  Weaver  or  Bill  Paley.  But 
every  time  such  a  program  is  sold  to 
a  network  something  invariably 
changes.     I  do  not  believe  that  these 


changes  are  intentional.  I  believe  that 
they  are  the  automatic  result  of  people 
trying  to  please  their  superiors  in  or- 
der to  protect  their  jobs.  After  all, 
that's  only  human." 

FORMER  CHAIRMAN  OF  THE 
FCC:  "Government  intervention  is  a 
two-edged  sword.  Justified  or  not,  it 
usually  results  in  long,  drawn-out  in- 
vestigations, during  which  all  con- 
cerned are  exposed  to  influence-ped- 
dling and  sometimes  out-and-out  brib- 
ery. In  the  final  analysis  it  is  even 
hard  to  convince  the  anti-monopoly 
forces  to  testify  effectively,  because, 
quite  naturally,  they  feel  that  their 
future  livelihood  may  be  jeopardized 
if  they  antagonize  the  networks.  And, 
after  all,  network  domination,  whether 
abused  or  not,  is  not  the  only  thing. 
Personally,  I  am  not  at  all  certain  that 
the  licensing  of  a  manufacturer  and 
holder  of  a  patent-pool,  such  as  RCA, 
to  be  the  mother  company  of  a  net- 
work, was  not  a  mistake  in  the  first 
place.  But  that  is  academic  today. 
What  about  the  virtual  monopoly  fel- 
lows like  MCA  and  WUliam  Morris 
have  on  talent?  They  can  play  both 
ends  against  the  middle  and  even  the 
networks  have  to  do  their  bidding. 
And  they  like  the  network  position 
because,  with  huge  salaries  paid  their 
talent,  the  10%  commission  keeps  on 
growing." 

AGENCY:  "In  a  way,  I  suppose  we 
are  to  blame.  We've  been  selling  our 
clients  on  bigger  and  bigger  name 
stars,  knowing  all  along  that  the  astro- 
nomic salaries  could  be  paid  only  by 
the  networks.  We  haven't  got  that 
kind  of  money  and  neither  have  the 
independent  packagers  or  even  the 
sponsors,  who  have  to  resort  to  alter- 


"KRIZ  Phoenix  warned  me  to 
watch  out  for  pickpockets  at  the 
Fair." 


94 


SPONSOR 


■hirrnrnl 


The  South  Is  Different! 


By   Harold   Walker 


Have  you  heard  that  selling  the 
South  takes  a  different  formula — a 
special  effort?  Wondered  about  stories 
of  "a  changing  South?"'  All  right, 
here's  a  way  to  sell  the  South,  in  terms 
of  it's  own  individual  structure. 

Let  us  get  over  one  point  at  the  out- 
set. You  can  make  sales  in  the  South. 
It  is  being  done  right  now.  There  is 
one  formula  that's  different.  And  suc- 
cess is  not  so  much  a  matter  of  special 
effort,  as  special  choice.  To  get  the 
best  and  quickest  results  you  never 
peck  away  with  a  hairpin,  you  go  get 
a  tool  designed  for  the  job.  You  never 
wade  through  the  final  details,  but  find 
a  specialized  assistant,  agent  or  sales- 
man whom  you  can  rely  on  to  under- 
stand your  problems  and  interpret 
them.  In  radio  station  WDIA,  Mem- 
phis, you  have  at  hand  a  medium 
shaped  by  the  South's  own  character, 
ready  to  be  fitted  to  your  organiza- 
tion's needs. 

They  listen  to  it:  Ten  percent  of  the 
Negro  population  in  the  United  Slates 
live  inside  the  WDIA  coverage  area. 
This  in  itself  is  a  heavy-spending  mar- 
ket bigger  than  the  Negro  populations 
of  Chicago  plus  Philadelphia  plus  Los 
Angeles:  the  biggest  market  of  its  kind 
there  is. 

In  the  Memphis  area  alone,  the  bus- 
tling and  prosperous  center  of  this  mar- 
ket, 40  percent  of  the  population  is 
Negro.  And  these  people  had  never 
really   been    approached    until   WDIA 

31  OCTOBER  1955 


started  programming  for  them,  there 
is  still  do  medium,  even  those  designed 
for  the  Negro  readers  in  metropolitan 

sections  of  the  North,  which  attains  a 
fraction  of  Wl'l  \  -  coverage  and  ac- 
i  eptance  here. 

For  WDIA  uses  Negro  voices  anil 
Negro  music.  You  hear  it  as  you  drive 
past  a  barbershop  or  lunch  stand,  or 
when  you  turn  the  dial  on  \  our  own 
set — and  you  can't  mistake  its  rich 
flavor.  This  was  a  wondrous  and  joy- 
ful thing  to  these  folks  from  the  start. 
Their  pride  and  happy  sense  of  owner- 
ship— their  habit  of  keeping  WDIA 
tuned  in  day  and  night — their  whole- 
hearted welcome  to  the  way  WDIA 
came  to  them  with  their  rhythms  and 
accents — have  had  pretty  fabulous  re- 
sults and  still  do. 

Just  one  result  is  the  fact  that  with 
WDIA  you  get  the  top  audience  rat- 
ings, on  all  surveys,  day  and  night,  in 
a  city  that  has  seven  other  stations — 
some  of  them  on  the  air  twenty-five 
years.  The  WDIA  listeners  don't  shift 
around.  They're  listeners  for  good. 
Good  results,  too. 

It  was  this  feeling  about  WDIA,  too, 
that  pushed  WDIA  from  250  watts  up 
to  50,000  watts  in  one  great  move. 
WDIA  is  still  the  only  50,000-watt  sta- 
tion in  Memphis. 

Willing  to  spend:  Yet  there's  still 
another  aspect  of  this  "Golden  Mar- 
ket," in  addition  to  its  proven  devo- 
tion to  WDIA;  and  that's  the  fact  that 
it  consists  of  a  group  of  people  who 
actually  buy  more  things  than  the  av- 
erage, and  often  better.  They  are  eager 
customers.  They  know  quality  and  na- 
tional brands. 

The  Negro  40  percent  of  Memphis 
buys  56.6  percent  of  all  the  laundry 
bleach.  They  buy  60  percent  of  all 
deodorants.  4  f.5  percent  of  the  girls' 
dresses,  64.8  percent  of  the  flour.  That 
will  give  you  some  idea  of  the  favor- 
able situation  already  there  when  you 
start  advertising  over  WDIA.  These 
people  are  earning  over  a  quarter  bil- 
lion dollars  this  year.   They  are  spend- 


80  pen  eni  of  h  hat  i  li>\  make,  on 
consumer  ^-oods  and  s,-r\i<es.  They 
Bpend  what   they   make.  'Iheii    families, 

homes  and  friends  are  the  most  im< 
portanl  elements  in  their  life.  \nd 
they  are  100  percent  sold  on  VI  I'l  V 

Only    One    in    Amerien:     In    short, 

WDIA's  Memphis  and  Mid-South  op- 
portunities are  these.  A  market  of 
1.230,724  Negroes,  more  than  in  any 
other  one  place  in  America.  A  market 
of  80  percent  spenders  who  buy  quan- 
tity and  quality.  A  market  in  which 
nothing  else  comes  near  the  coverage, 
much  less  the  special  appeal  of  WDIA, 
which  hits  them  where  they  live.  A 
market  whose  loyalty  has  lifted  WDIA 
to  the  top — and  kept  it  at  the  top — of 
power  and  audience  measurements.  A 
market  where — to  borrow  the  legend- 
ary remark  Gen.  Forrest  may  never 
have  uttered — you  get  the  mostest  with 
the  fustest. 

Just  how  much  weight  is  carried  by 
a  solid  40  percent  can  be  seen  in  suc- 
cess stories  of  such  accounts  as 

Wrigleu's  Gum,  Breast  ©' 
<  /ii<  /.<-M  Tuna,  Pan-Am  fiat 
and  Oil.  Calumet  Baking  Pnu  - 
der,  Wilier**  High  Life  Beer. 

And  there's  a  good  record  made  by 
WDIA  in  the  line  that  interests  you 
most.  Would  you  write  and  let  us 
know  the  kind  of  product  on  which 
you'd  like  to  see  some  eloquent  fig- 
ures? We  believe  they'll  add  up  to  the 
one  formula  for  selling  "a  changing 
South"  which  would  be  of  real  advan- 
tage to  you. 

WDIA  is  represented  nationally  by 
the  John  E.  Pearson  Company. 

JOHNTEPPER,  President 

BERT  FERGUSON,  General  Manager 


t^K^f-i-f 


HAROLD  WALKER,  Commercial  Manager 


95 


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NOV.   1954. 
HOOPER  27.5 


14.6 


II. I 


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Represented  by  Hollingbery ' 


2 

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Where  do 

the   ears 

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have   it? 

See  Sponsor, 

-3 

2 

November  14 

3 

'2 

2 

2 

^ 

1 

Q 

3 

2 

-2 

3 

Q 

It 

^<^b§ttMite$ss^^ 

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nate  or  split  sponsorship  in  order  to 
pa)  the  tab." 

NETWORK:  "'When  we  can  offer 
our  sponsors  l>i<z  names,  we  know  that 
we  can  sell  the  time.  But  name  talent 
today  is  increasingly  resentful  of  the 
tremendous  tax  bite  the  government 
takes  every  year.  Painfully  conscious 
of  its  short  span  of  top  earning  power, 
it  therefore  insists  not  only  on  big 
salaries,  but  on  contracts  of  extreme 
length  (10,  20,  even  30  years)  to  give 
assurance  of  continued  income  far  be- 
\ond  the  years  of  big  earning  expec- 
tancy. With  no  one  else  willing  to 
take  this  financial  risk,  it  was  left  to 
us  to  bring  these  people  to  tv."    *  *  * 


TIMEBUYER  HEADACHES 

{Continued  from  page  33) 

if  he  then  goes  to  the  client  direct,  he's 
being  unfair  to  you.  Chances  are  the 
client  will  turn  him  down  anyhow, 
since  the  buyer  is  working  along  set 
criteria.  But  it  may  still  mean  ques- 
tions from  the  ad  manager  to  the  ac- 
count executive  to  the  buyer,  and  time 
wasted  with  laborious  explanations." 

Client  calls  are  justified,  buyers 
feel,  when  the  main  purpose  is  selling 
the  medium,  not  attempting  to  get  on 
a  schedule.  Buyers  will  work  with  a 
rep  if  their  aid  is  sought  and  they  are 
briefed  in  advance  on  what  the  rep 
has  to  say.  Many  a  well-received  cli- 
ent call  has  drawn  on  the  experience 
and  guidance  of  the  buyer. 

Time-wasting  sales  calls:  The  de- 
mands on  a  timebuyer's  time  are  suffi- 
cient without  adding  to  them  with  un- 
necessarily lengthy  presentations  or 
long,  chatty  visits  from  reps,  buyers 
complain. 

"A  few  reps  come  in  even  if  they've 
got  nothing  for  the  campaign  you're 
busy  with,  and  they  just  blab  on  about 
business  in  general,  and  the  wife  and 
the  kids.  Then  they  get  offended  if 
you  try  to  cut  them  off,  even  though 
they're  trying  to  sell  you  a  group  of 
stations  in  the  Rocky  Mountains  when 
you  said  clearly  you're  looking  for 
New  England  sports  adjacencies." 

The  ratings  battle:  Ratings  are  a 
major  cause  for  misunderstandings  be- 
tween timebuyers  and  ad  managers. 
Clients  tend  to  use  ratings  as  a  yard- 
stick of  success  in  evaluating  cam- 
paigns, say  the  buyers. 

"Thev  overlook  the  fact  that  a  low- 


rated  show  or  time  slot  might  give 
them  a  lower  cost-per-1,000."  the  head 
Inner  of  one  of  the  top  three  radio-tv 
agencies  explained.  "Say  you've  got  a 
half-hour  show  with  an  8.1  in  A  mar- 
ket, compared  with  a  27.0  for  a  show 
in  B  market.  Well,  you  may  have  paid 
$500  for  the  time  in  A,  some  $2,000 
for  B  market,  and  your  cost-per-1,000 
in  A  market,  with  its  8.1,  might  still 
be  lower  than  the  figure  for  the  higher- 
rated  time  period.  Yet  often  clients 
don't  figure  beyond  the  raw  rating." 

ISo  information  on  results:  After 
the  timebuyer  has  placed  a  schedule, 
he's  often  expected  to  retire  from  the 
scene.  And  if  he  tries  to  get  sales  re- 
sults, the  account  executive  or  ad  man- 
ager frequently  brush  him  off. 

"But  how  else  can  you  tell  whether 
you've  made  a  good  buy?"  one  time- 
buyer  complained.  "If  the  stations 
sent  you  results  on  your  schedule  and 
the  account  fed  you  sales  and  distri- 
bution information  while  the  campaign 
was  underway,  you  might  be  able  to 
work  revisions  that  could  produce  bet- 
ter results." 

Incomplete  availability  informa- 
tion: Many  stations  send  their  reps 
availability  lists  on  Monday  for  that 
week,  without  indicating  that  nine 
other  times  will  open  up  two  weeks 
later.  Since  buyers  often  decide  on 
schedules  weeks  in  advance,  they  may 
be  forced  to  base  their  buys  on  a  par- 
tial picture.  Of  course,  some  reps  sup- 
plement station  availability  lists  by 
adding  information  about  forthcoming 
expirations.  But  all  too  often  it's  up 
to  the  timebuyer  himself  to  call  reps 
and  prod  them  to  complete  the  infor- 
mation, based  on  what  the  buyer  knows 
about  other  advertisers'  campaigns  on 
those  stations. 

Lags  in  giving  schedule  changes: 

"You  buy  next  to  Lucy,  and  suddenly 
vou  find  you've  been  running  next  to 


IN  AMERICA'S 
9th   MARKET  it's  TV'S 


Tfeca  2.uee*t 


316,000  watts  of  V.  H.  F.  power 


WHTN-TV^ 

Greater  Huntington  Theatre  Corp. 

Huntington,  W.  Va.      Huntington  3-0185 


96 


SPONSOR 


lili 


and  not  maybe! 


WWDC  (MBS)     22.6% 


Station  "A"  16.2% 


Station  MB"  12.0% 


Sta.  "C"  8.4% 


"D"  6.1% 


rE"  4.8% 


3.5% 
3.0% 
3.0% 
2.7% 


In  Out- of -Home  Audience 

This  is  a  survey — not  just  an  opinion. 

PULSE  made  it  —  this  summer — of  the  huge 

out-of-home  radio  audience  in  Washington,  D.  C. 

WWDC  has  this  big  extra  bonus  audience  locked  up  tight. 

About  one-quarter  of  this  entire  listening  audience  sets 

its  dial  to  WWDC — and  stays  there,  day  and  night. 

WWDC  is  dominant  83.5%  of  the  time. 

What  are  your  plans  for  selling  the 

always-rich  Washington  market?  You  can  hardly 

do  without  WWDC.  Get  the  whole  story  about  this  sales-producing 

station  from  your  John  Blair  man. 


In  Washington,  D.C  it's 


Th»  Pufsc,  Int.  Report:  Summtr,  T955 

31  OCTOBER  1955 


97 


a  kids'  Western  for  three  weeks,"  the 
buyer  on  a  coffee  account  complained. 
"Sometimes  it's  the  station  that's  slow 
in  <retting  schedule  changes  to  its  rep, 
and  other  times  a  rep  will  sit  on  the 
information.  If  only  more  of  them 
realized  that  servicing  an  account  is  as 
important  as  selling  it." 

Time-consuming  presentation  par- 
ties: Timebuyers,  like  other  admen, 
like  lunch  and  cocktails,  hut  when  a 
presentation  lunch,  for  example,  takes 
three  hours  and  keeps  the  buyer  in  his 
office  until  9:00  p.m.   to  get  through 


that  day's  paperwork,  another  head- 
ache develops. 

"Usually,  the  best  presentation  is  a 
short  one,"  the  chief  buyer  of  a  major 
agency  sums  up.  "When  they  start 
taking  hours,  it's  often  because  not 
enough  thought  went  into  organizing 
the  pitch.  You  can  often  lose  a  valu- 
able sales  message  in  a  jumble  of  too 
many  figures." 

See  ad  manager  only  when  there,s 
trouble:  The  main  reason  some  buy- 
ers can't  find  out  the  over-all  sales 
strategy    and   campaign    objectives    of 


TED  CHAPEAU 

For  7  lush  years  WJHP  basked  in  the  power  of  a  guy  named 

Chapeau  to  win  clients  and  influence  listeners.   Then  came 
8  lean  years  while  a  competitor  grew  rich  and  fat  with  him. 

But  tides  ebb  and  flow  and  dawn  follows  the  night.    We've 
finally  lured  Jacksonville's  "Mr.  Radio"  back  home  and 
we're  crowing.   Who  wouldn't  be  proud  to  have  the  personality 
who's  dominated  the  market  for  more  than  1 5  years  despite 

the  best  of  all  comers  .  .  .  the  man  who's  almost  as  much  a 
part  of  Jacksonville  as  the  Main  Street  Bridge? 

The  best  way  to  reach  Jacksonville  when  people  are  getting 
up,  going  to  work  and  coming  home  is  with  the  Chapeau 
morning  show  6  to  9  AM  and  his  "Ole  Lazybones"  4  to 

6  in  the  afternoon.   Both  shows  are  the  favorites  of  the  people 
who  buy  more  of  the  goods  advertised  on  radio — and 
that's  important. 

WJHP    RADIO 


radio  services  of  the 
Jacksonville  Journal 


their  accounts,  they  say,  stems  from 
too  little  direct  contact  with  the  client. 
"The  ideal  situation  would  be  regu- 
lar, brief  weekly  meetings  with  the 
client  where  he  brings  us  up  to  date  on 
changes  in  strategy,  sales  results,  and 
new  product  information,"  one  time- 
buyer  said.  "Of  course,  the  a/e  and 
media  director  both  brief  us,  but  a  lot 
of  information  is  lost  because  of  the 
many  go-betweens  between  client  and 
buyer.  The  only  time  I  see  the  ad 
manager  on  one  of  my  accounts  is 
when  something  goes  wrong." 

Paperwork:  It's  a  necessary  evil  to  a 
degree,  timebuyers  recognize.  But  it 
could  be  reduced  partly  through  addi- 
tional help  from  estimators  and  partly 
through  the  cooperation  of  stations. 

"They  send  along  so  much  puff 
stuff  in  their  direct  mailings,"  time- 
buyers  complain.  "And  the  trouble  is 
that  nine  times  out  of  10,  we've  got  to 
go  through  the  mail  ourselves,  because 
the  secretary  can't  judge  what's  im- 
portant information  for  us,  and  what 
isn't.  There's  too  much  of  a  turnover 
in  secretaries  to  train  them  thorough- 
ly. So  an  hour  and  sometimes  more 
every  day  is  shot  on  sifting  through  the 
mail,  and  maybe  one  piece  of  useful 
information  comes  out  of  a  dozen  piles 
of  promotion." 

Offer  availabilities,  then  withdraw 
them:  The  worst  pain  a  rep  can  in- 
flict is  to  sell  the  buyer  on  a  batch  of 
availabilities,  put  him  to  the  trouble  of 
selling  the  account  man,  get  the  client 
O.K.,  and  then  say,  "Sorry,  but  they're 
sold."  And  all  too  often,  the  buyers 
claim,  the  reason  availabilities  are 
withdrawn  is  because  the  station  was 
able  to  sell  them  locally  and  get  its 
full  rate  without  deduction  of  com- 
missions. *  *  * 


"Sorry,  but  they're  all  listening  to 
KRIZ  Phoenix." 


98 


SPONSOR 


To  drive  home  your  message — to  sell  those  with  money 
to  spend  as  well  as  time  to  listen — hop  into  Detroit's 
teeming  traffic  with  this  high-octane  trio. 

These  gentlemen  mean  business.  They  program  smartly 
and  intelligently,  keep  chatter  within  bounds,  appeal  to 
a  wide  audience  rather  than  to  just  one  age  group.  That's 
why  Pulse  consistently  gives  them  such  healthy  ratings. 

To  get  folks  coming  and  going  —  to  and  from  work,  on 
business  and  shopping  trips,  on  weekdays  and  weekends 
— make  it  Maxwell,  Mulholland,  and  DeLand. 


UIUW 


AM 
FM 


6os/c 


Aff.M* 


AM-S50  KIIOCYUES-SOOO  WATTS 

FM-CHSNNEl  746—97.1    MEGACYCLES 

Aitoo'ofe    Televiiion   Slotion    WVVJ.TV 


WORLD'S  FIRST  RADIO  STATION     •     Owned  and  Operated  by  THE  DETROIT  NEWS 
Nationul  Representatives:  FREE  &  PETERS 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


99 


TOP  RADIO  COMMERCIALS 

i  Continued  from  page  42) 

proach,  telling  the  listener  positive  sell- 
ing facta  without  the  bludgeoning  you- 
must-go-out-and-buy  approach.  (For 
story  about  the  Ford  popular  song 
approved  see  sponsor  10  Januarj 
L955,  page  40). 

Metropolitan  Life  Insurance  Co.: 

\-riK  \  :  Y&R;  Ad  Manager:  Henry  R. 
Geyelin  (see  Mr.  Sponsor,  page  24 
this  issue  i  ;  Type:  public  service, 
straighl  copy;  Text:  Y&R  staff  under 
direction  of  Bill  Whitman;  Perform- 
ers: copy  read  by  local  station  an- 
nouncers; Use:  nationally;  Theme  of 
campaign :  "Good  Hints  For  Good 
Health/" 

Copy:  (One  of  250  variations  on  12 
different  subjects.)  Even  on  hands 
that  look  perfectly  clean,  doctors  say 
that  they  can   often   find   20  or  more 


Who  offers 

"The  World  Now" 

around  the 

clock? 


See  Sponsor,  November  14 


different  kinds  ol  bacteria.  Should  a 
cut  occur — even  a  small  one — these 
bacteria  could  cause  infection. 

Analysis:  The  insurance  selling 
sponsor  has  a  unique  problem:  After 
making  his  sale,  it  is  to  his  advantage 
to  keep  the  public  educated  on  good 
health  practices  and  thus  prevent  his 
customers  from  making  use  of  his 
product.  It  is  therefore  understand- 
able that  the  commercial  copy  of  the 
company  concentrates  on  telling  the 
public  how  to  remain  healthy.  (See 
sponsor  17  May  1954,  Page  52.) 

National  Carbon  Co.  \  Kveready)  : 
Agency:  Wm.  Esty ;  Ad  manager:  A. 
J.  Houseman;  Type:  straight  copy; 
Theme  of  campaign:  Stories  about 
people's  experiences  with  the  sponsor's 
product;  Text:  Wm.  Esty-staff;  Per- 
former: Kenneth  Banghart;  Recorded 
by:  Wm.  Esty;  Use:  nationally. 

Copy:  This  is  Kenneth  Banghart 
with  another  feature  story:  Robert 
Grovosky  was  driving  his  jeep  care- 
fully along  the  road,  cut  out  of  a  high 
canyon  wall,  when  suddenly  at  a  curve 
a  car  came  rushing  toward  him  at  top 
speed. 

Analysis:  The  sponsor  uses  as  his 
basis  for  the  commercial  a  factual 
documented  story.  His  product  appears 
logically  as  an  integrated  part  of  the 
story,  thus  making  a  natural  transition 
to  the  selling  message.  By  identifying 
the  names  of  both  the  people  to  whom 
the  story  happened  and  the  announcer, 
who  is  reading  the  copy,  a  feeling  of 
documented  authenticity  prevails. 

Mestle  (Nescafe);  Agency:  Bryan 
Houston;  Ad  manager  in  charge  of 
madia:  Richard  F.  Goebel;  Type: 
jingle;  Text:  Emerson  Cole;  Music: 
Copy  Dept.  Bryan  Houston;  Arrange- 
ment: Bobby  Swanson  I  variations  of 
original  tune  include  Western,  boogie, 
calypso,  others);  Performers:  Gold 
Swan  Group;  Recorded  by:  Audio- 
Video;  Use:  nationally  with  biggest 
saturation  over  WNEW,  New  York. 

Lyrics:  Ooooo.  What  a  wonderful 
vacation  I  had  in  old  Mexico.  I  met 
a  dashing  caballero.  Senorita!  We 
danced  the  rhumba  until  dawn.  That 
Latin  lover,  oooh,  what  technique.  M\ 
heart  beat  faster,  my  knees  were  weak. 
As  he  bowed  and  gently  kissed  im 
hand  I  felt  like  dancing  the  fandango. 
...  To  satisfy  your  coffee  hunger, 
coffee  hunger,  why,  Nescafe's  the  only 
buy.  .  .  . 


Analysis:  Nescafe  combines  two  im- 
portant factors:  Music  and  humor. 
Client  foregoes  mention  of  his  product 
until  the  middle  of  the  commercial  in 
order  to  create  happy  and  receptive 
mood  among  his  listeners.  In  creating 
his  own  original  music,  Nestle  like 
Coca-Cola  is  trying  to  establish  a  tune 
identified  solely  with  the  product.  (For 
more  about  Nestle  ad  campaign,  see 
sponsor  19  April  1954.  page  34.) 

Plel  Bros.:  Agency:  Y&R;  Gen.  sales 
manager:  Thomas  Hawkes;  Type: 
Humorous  dialogue;  Text:  Ed  Graham 
in  co-operation  with  Ben  Maugham  of 
Y&R;  Performers:  Bob  &  Ray;  Re- 
corded by:  WOR;  Use:  New  York 
area. 

Copy:  (Bob:)  How  do  you  do.  I'm 
.  .  .  (Ray  cuts  in:)  Always  start  with 
an  attention  getting  device,  Harry! 
(Bob:)  Hmmm,  I'm  Harry  Piel  and 
along  with  my  brother  Bert,  here,  I 
brew  Piel's  Light  Beer,  a  product  of 
Piel  Brothers.  Brooklyn,  New  York. 
All  right,  cannonier,  fire!  (SOUND 
OF  CANNON).  (Ray:)  You  see, 
Piel's  shoots  for  dryness.  ( Bob : )  Oh, 
that's  because  Bert  and  I  know  that 
the  drier  the  beer,  the  better  the  taste. 
I  Ray:  I  And  we  don't  miss!  We  hit 
the  bullseye  every  time.  .  .  . 

Analysis:  To  judge  by  the  copy 
alone,  this  is  probably  the  hardest 
selling  of  the  eight  prize-winning  com- 
mercials. But  though  it  mentions  the 
sponsor  and  his  product  from  the  very 
beginning,  the  sales  message  is  con- 
verted into  entertainment  by  the  horse- 
play  of   Bob   and   Ray. 

In  choosing  this  particular  example 
of  humor  in  commercials,  admen  seem 
to  be  refuting  the  often-repeated  theory 
that  making  even  good-natured  fun 
of  either  sponsor  or  his  product  is 
bad  sales  technique.  *  *  * 


PULSE  Proves 


100 


Wilkes-Barre 
Penna. 

the  front-running  radio  station 
reaching  more  than  a  Quarter  Mil- 
lion radio  homes. 

Call  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


SPONSOR 


Some    people    are    born    leaders 


. 


/^k^ 


itiC 


like    WCAU,    Philadelphia 

WCAU  Radio's  supremacy  is  even  more  evident  in  its  33rd  year.  The  latest 
Pulse  report  shows  WCAU's  audience  share  to  be  38%  greater  than  the  next 
nearest  station,  while  sales  records  for  the  first  eight  periods  of  1955 
surpass   the    same    period    last   year  — an   all-time    high    in   station    history. 


The  Philadelphia  Bulletin  Radio  and  TV  Stations 
31  OCTOBER  1955 


CBS  Affiliates      »      Represented  by  CBS  Radio  and  Television  Spot  Sales 

101 


Call  on  onr 

FARM  DEPARTMENT 

to  help  strengthen  your  sales  contact 
with  America's  great  Farm  Market 


Day  by  day — even  hour  by  hour 
—Radio  is  essential  to  modern 
farm  operation. 

Radio— and  ONLY  Radio- 
provides  the  farm  with  around- 
the-clock  weather  information,  so 
vital  in  planning  farm  activities. 

Radio— and  ONLY  Radio- 
brings  up-to-the-minute  market 
estimates  and  quotations,  so  vital 
in  making  decisions  to  buy  or  sell. 

Radio— and  ONLY  Radio- 
can  provide  the  farm  family  with 
current  news  several  times  each 
day. 

Why  Spot  Radio  Is  Needed 

Farming  is  regional.  Farm  crops 
and  farm  customs  vary  from  state 
to  state,  across  the  nation.  To  be 
effective,  radio's  service  to  the 
farm  must  be  essentially  local  in 
character — hence,  effective  use  of 
radio  by  the  advertiser  is  logically 
scheduled  on  a  spot  basis. 

Special  Characteristics 

Since  farm-living  still  differs  from 
urban-living  in  many  essentials, 
the  advertiser  and  his  agency  need 
complete  information  on  the  spe- 
cial ways  in  which  radio  serves  the 
farm  and  the  farm-home  today — 
and  hence  the  ways  in  which  it 
can  best  serve  the  advertiser  seek- 
ing to  increase  his  share  of  Amer- 
ica's great  farm  market. 

To  Serve  Advertisers 

Recognizing  this  need,  John  Blair 
&  Company  led  in  establishing  a 


Tom  Ragland,  farm  director  of  John  Blair  &  Company,  and  Sam  R.  Honegger, 
President  of  Honegger's,  Inc.,  Fairbury,  Illinois,  take  a  look  at  one  of  the  famous 
Honegger  Leghorns  shown  at  the  WLS  Farm  Progress  Show  held  recently  at 
Belvidere,  Illinois. 


Farm  Department,  with  the  basic 
purpose  of  gathering,  analyzing 
and  presenting  pertinent  farm- 
and-radio  information  of  value  to 
marketing  executives. 

Experienced  Direction 

This  department  is  under  the  per- 
sonal direction  of  Tom  Ragland. 
With  a  broad  knowledge  of  current 
farm  practices  in  every  section  of 
the  country,  and  with  radio  expe- 
rience covering  more  than  a  score 
of  years,  he  is  thoroughly  quali- 
fied to  help  you  make  the  most 
effective  use  of  Radio  to  increase 
your  business  with  farms  and 
farm-homes. 


Among  stations  which  have  un- 
disputed leadership  in  farm-serv- 
ice, many  are  represented  by  John 
Blair  &  Company.  These  are  sta- 
tions on  which  you  can  depend  for 
farm-audience  and  farm-influence 
capable  of  strengthening  your 
farm-sales. 

To  your  questions  regarding  the 
extent  of  today's  farm  market  for 
your  products — or  the  complete- 
ness with  which  radio  reaches 
farm-homes  in  any  section  of  the 
United  States — or  new  ways  in 
which  farms  might  utilize  your 
products,  our  Farm  Department 
is  ready  to  provide  or  find  the 
answers. 


JOHN 
BLAIR 

l  COMPANY 


Representing  Leading  Radio  Stations 

NEW  YORK  •  BOSTON  •  DETROIT  •  CHICAGO  •  SAN  FRANCISCO 
ATLANTA     •     ST.  LOUIS    •     DALLAS     •     LOS  ANGELES     •     SEATTLE 


102 


SPONSOR 


m\  mum . 


on  tinned  front  //•**■.*/#'  .7/ 


Cross-section  of  radio  and  tv  stations  with  farm  programing 


Stations  listed  below  represent  only  a  cro — ection 
of  those  with  farm  programing.  To  stations  whose 
farm  directors  are  members  of  National  Associa- 
tion oi  Television  and  Radio  Farm  Directors,  spon- 
BOB  added  stations  replying  to  its  own  survey.    Re- 


spondents t<>  sponsof  Burve)  indicated  v>itli  star. 
For  more  complete  li-t  of  Btations  with  farm  pro- 
graming, see  sponsor's  Buyers'  Guide  to  Station 
Programing.  New  issue  of  the  Guide  is  due  Feb- 
ruary L956.    (Current  issue  is  -till  available.) 


fCricfio  station  list  stmts  heloiv.     Television  starts  page  112. 

ALABAMA 


City 

Stations 

Tn%. 

Power 

National 
Network                           Rep. 

Wkly.  Hra. 

F«rm  Proo. 

R.F  0. 

ALBERTVILLE 
FOLEY 

WAVU 
WHEP* 
WBAM 
WCRI* 

630 

1310 

740 

1050 

500w 

lOOOu 

Indie  Sales 

12 

3% 

Jesse  A.  ' 

Jim   Stewart 

MONTGOMERY 
SCOTTSBORO 

50kw 
250w 

ABC                   Radio-Tv  Reps 

8 

Cra    Ford    Roquemore 
Gene  Brown 

ARKANSAS 

LITTLE   ROCK 

KARK 

920 

5kw 

NBC                    Petry 

2% 

Bob  Buice 

KLRA 

1010 

LOkw 

\l'.(                     Raymer 

4% 

Jim   Moffct 

KTHS 

1090 

50k  w 

CBS                   Branham 

— 

Marvin   \  inea 

ROGERS 

KAMO* 

1.W0 

500* 

Best 

_"< 

Smoky  Dacus 

CALI  FORN  1  A 

BAKERSFIELD 

KERN* 

1410 

lOOOw 

CBS                   Raymer 

5 

Dirk  Martin 

FRESNO 

KFRE 

940 

50kw 

CBS                   Avery-Knodel 

6 

4% 

Uallv    Kri'k«<>n 

SACRAMENTO 

KFBK 

1530 

50kw 

ABC                   Ravmer 

Raymond  Rodgers 

SAN   DIEGO 

KCBQ 

1170 

5k  w 

ABC                     

3 

1  Imvard  Keddie 

SAN    FRANCISCO 

KGO 

810 

50U 

ARC                   FVtn 

2 

Bill  Adams 

KCBS* 

7  tO 

50,000w 

f:BS                  CBS  Spot 

2% 

Gordon  Roth 

KNBC 

680 

50k  w 

NBC                  NBC  Spoi 

4 

ll.nrv   Srhacht 

SUSANVILLE 

KSUE* 

1240 

250w 

Tracv  Moore 

3 

Hal  Houston 

COLORADO 

DENVER 

KIMN 

950 

5kw 

_.     .... 

Gus  Swanaon 

KLZ 
KOA 

560 

5kw 

CBS                  Katz 

l'i 

Carl  H<r/man 

850 

50kw 

NBC                  Petr> 

18 

Chin  k   Muller 

GREELEY 

kl  K  \ 

1310 

lkw 

Hoi  man 

12 

Larry  Kirk 

CONN  ECTICUT 

HARTFORD 

WTIC 

1080 

50W 

Mil                     Chn 

8 

1  ■          V  ■■ 

DELAWARE 

GEORGETOWN 

WJWL* 

01  Ml 

1000w 

Zimmer 

25 

. 

FLORIDA 

TAMPA 

WFLA* 

TO 

5000w 

N  Bl                    Blair 

Mardi  Liles 

31  OCTOBER  1955 


103 


IDAHO 

City 

Stat  i  (Hit 

Freq. 

Power                     Network 

National 
Rep. 

Oakes 

Wkly.  Hr, 
Farm  Prog. 

15 

R.F.D. 

CALDWELL 

KCID* 

I  190 

251  » 

Duane  Wolfe 

CHICAGO 


MT.   VERNON 


PEORIA 


URBANA 


ILLINOIS 


WIH'.M 


Wl  S 


Till) 
890 


50w 
50k  v 


(  liS 
VBC 


CBS   Spot 


Klai 


2% 
29 


v.  (;n 

720 

DECATUR 

WDZ 

]().-,() 

LINCOLN 

WPRC* 

L370 

\\  MIX* 


910 


.'.Oku 

1U 

500w_ 

1000m 


MBS 


Hollingbery 


Free  &  Peters 


Rambeau 


9 

15-20 


Pearson 


12 


WMIil) 


I  !7i) 


5k  w 


<  lis 


Free  &  Peters 


5U 


Will. 


580 


5k  w 


(,i  mi-,     M.-nard 


Maynard  Bertsch 
Dix   Harper 
Harry  Campbell 
Bill  Mason 
Bruce  Davies 


Norman   Kraeft 


Harvey  C.  Alltop 


William  M.  Brady 


Cur!  Bradley 


Emil  Bill 


Jobn  F.  Weidert 


EVANSVILLE 


FT.    WAYNE 


HAMMOND 


INDIANAPOLIS 
JASPER 


KOKOMO 


INDIANA 


WJPS 


WK.K. 


WOWO 


1330 
1380 
1190 


5kw 
5W 
50  kw 


ABC 
MBS 

NBC 


Hollingbery 


Raymer 


Free  &  Peters 


71/. 
3 
191.'. 


WJOB 


1230 


250w 


WFBM 


1260 


5kw 


Willi 


1070 


50kv 


ABC 
MBS 


Katz 
Blair 


WITZ* 


990 


lOOOw 


2% 

4 
12 
11 


WIOU 


1350 


lkw 


CBS 


Weed 


K us-ell  Wood 


Wayne  Rothgeb 


Jay  Gould 


Jerry  Mitchell 


Harry  Martin 


Harry  Andrews 


Carl  Holler 


Ray   Watson 


LOGANSPORT 
SALEM 


W.   LAFAYETTE 


WS\I* 


1230 


250w 


MBS 


7% 


WSLM 


1220 


250w 


B  -i 


WBAA 


920 


5kw 


\  ictor  H.  Sterling 


Erwin  Eisert 


Horace  Tyler 


AMES 


IOWA 


CEDAR    RAPIDS 


DAVENPORT 


DES   MOINES 


WOI 


640 


5kv 


7% 


W  MT 


600 


5kw 


(  I'.s 


Katz 


KSTT 


1170 


lkw 


MBS 


Walker 


WHO 


1040 


50kw 


NBC 


Free  &  Peters 


12 
~6~ 
~6~ 


KIOA 


'iKi 


lOkw 


H-R 


25 


Dallas  McGinnis 
R.  C.  Bentley 


Bob    Nance 
Chuck  Worcester 


Bill  Allen 
Dick   Roberts 


Herb  Plambeck 
Keith  Kirkpatrick 


Bill  Hitt 


DUBUQUE 


MASON  CITY 


SHENANDOAH 


SIOUX  CITY 
WATERLOO 


KDTH 


1370 


lkw 


KGLO 


1300 


5kw 


KMA 


960 


5k  w 


J^BS 
ABC 


Weed 


1', 


Petry 


15 


WNAX 


570 


5kv 


KWWL 


1330 


5kw 


CBS 
MBS 


Katz 


Headley-Reed 


Gerald  McAleece 


Al  He 


Merrill  Langfitt 
Jack  Gowing 


Warren  Kester 


Bob   Newborough 


KANSAS 


COLBY 


LAWRENCE 


SALINA 


TOPEKA 


KXXX 


790 


KLWN* 


1320 


KSAL* 


1150 


5kw 
500w 


5000w 


H-R 


18 


-4% 


WIBW 


580 


5kw 


MBS 

CBS 


Pearson 


Capper 


181- 


Bud  Clem 


Bill  Drake 


Sonny  Slater 


Wes  Seyler 
Wilbur  Levering 
Dick  Nichols 


WICHITA 

KFBI 

1070 

lOkw 

ABC 

5 

Lester  Weatherwax 

KENTUCKY 

BOWLING  GREEN 

WKCT* 

930 

lOOOw 

ABC 

Pearson 

Hank  Brosche 

LEXINGTON 

WLAP 

630 

500w 

\i;c 

Pearson 

l'/2 

Paul   Everman 

LOUISVILLE 

WHAS 

840 

50k  v, 

(  IIS 

Christal 

4% 

Burnis  Arnold 
Ilavden  Timmons 

MAYSVILLE 

WFTM 

1210 

250* 

MBS 

6 

Scott  True 

WINCHESTER 

WWKY* 

1380 

LOOOw 

MBS 

1!,  -i 

35 

Herman  Kelly 

LOUISIANA 

NEW  ORLEANS 

WWL 

870 

50kM 

CBS 

Katz 

Scars  &  Aver 

-1, 
25 

George  W.  Shannon 

OPELOUSAS 

KSLG* 

1320 

250w 

VBC 

Flovd  Cormier 

SHREVEPORT 

KWKH 

1130 

50k  u 

i  BS 

Branham 

3% 

Jack    Timmons 

104 


SPONSOR 


HARVEST  a  BUMPER 


SALES 


CROPinOHIO 


( ftiio  i-  .1  fei  tile  field  for  sales.    1  arm  income  is 
nearlj  ONE  BILLION  DO!  I  VRS  annually.   Excluding 
tin'  man)  thousands  <>l  dollars  Ohio  farmers  -["-ml 
for  machinery,  livestock,  fertilizer,  seed,  .mil  other 
production  needs,  the  average  net  farm  income  i- 
8339]. 00  annual!)  ....  among  the  highest  in  the  nation. 


A  persona]  interview  survey  conducted  among   1,000  farm  families  at  the  Ohio  State  Fail  showed 

Will'!)  to  be  tin'  preferred  radio  station  in  Ohio.    Of  a  total  of  one  thousand  persons  interviewed, 
()ll  -aid  they  listened  to  \\  RFD  regularly.    Interviewees  wen-  also  asked  "which  station  has  the  most 
helpful  and   interesting  farm  programs?"    \\  RFD  ranked  highest  in  listener  preference  in  33  of 
Ohio's  88  counties,  -frond  in  22  counties. 

There  i-  a  good  reason  for  \\  RFD's  leadership  in  li-t  'tier  preterenee  among  farm  and  rural  people  of 
the  Buckeye  State.    \\  HFD  has  consistently  broadcast  more  farm  service  programs  and  special  features 
than  am  other  station  serving  the  State.    And,  WRFD  lias  tied  this  hig  service  package  together  with  tin- 
kind  of  entertainment  features  preferred  by  rural  people.    A  talented  -tail  with  agricultural  know-how 
and  years  of  experience  is  ready  to  serve  you. 

Blue  chip  farm  advertisers  prefer  W  RFD  hecause  it  sells.    "You  cannot  adequately  cover  the  rich 
Ohio  farm  market  without  \\  HFD.    Put  your  sales  message  on  WRFD  and  get  deeper  penetration  in 
rural  Ohio  at  lower  cost  than  is  possible  with  any  other  advertising  medium.    Check  the  following 
advertisers  who  -ell  Ohio  farmers  via  WRFD;  then  contact  your  MEEKFR  man  for  availabilities: 


Ford  Tractor 

Pfistcr  Assoc.  Crowers 

Omar  Bakeries 

Djvco  Fertilizer 

Pitman-Moore 

Robin  Hood  Flour 

International  Harvester 

Standard  Oil  of  Ohio 

Borden  Company 

Farm  Bureau 

Allied  Mills 

Swansdown  Cake  Mixes 

Cobey  Corp. 

Sinclair 

Pinex 

DcKalb 

Producers  Livestock 

Kroger  Co. 

Murphy  Products  Co. 

Sacco  Fertilizer 

Plus  Many  Others 

Ohio's  Rural  Station 

I     where  town  and  country  meet . . 

national  representative 

5000  Watts*  880  Kc 
WORTHINGTON,0. 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


105 


MAI  NE 

City 

Stations 

Freq. 

Power 

Network 

National 
Rep. 

Wkly.  Hrs. 
Farm  Profl. 

R.F.D. 

HOULTON 

WABM-* 

1340 

250\» 

All 

Webb 

30 

Ted  Coffin 

PORTLAND 

won 

970 

:>u 

NB< 

Weed 



Jake   Brofee 

WGAN 

560 

5kw 

(  BS 

3 

G-eorge  Hunter 

MARYLAND 

BALTIMORE 

\\B\I. 

L090 

50kw 

\r,( 

Christ*.! 

14 

Conway  Robinson 

FREDERICK 

WFMD 

930 

lku 

ens 

Meeker 

John  A.  Zufall 

BOSTON 


MINNEAPOLIS- 
ST.   PAUL 


NEW   ULM 


KANSAS  CITY 


MASSACHUSETTS 


WBZ 


\\i  i:i 


10.30 
590 


51kw 


NBC 


&   Peters 


6M. 


5kv 


CBS 


2Vi 


KSTP 


1500 


50kw 


NBC 


Petry 


16 


WCCO 


830 


50kw 


CBS 


CBS  Spot 


KNUJ 


860 


Ikw 


7% 


KCMO 


810 


50kw 


ABC 


Katz 


KMBC 


980 


5kw 


CBS 


Free  &  Peters 


KMBC 


550 


5kw 


CBS 


Free  &  Peters 


NEBRASKA 


Malcolm  McCormack 


Louis  A.  Webster 


GREENFIELD 

WHAI 

1210 

250w                MBS 

Walker 

7 

Woody  Brown 

MICHIGAN 

ADRIAN 

WABJ 

1  190 

250w 

Bc-i 

5  V, 

Don   Dean 

BAY  CITY 

WBCM 
WHFB 

I  lid 

Ikw                ABC 

1  [nllinghei  \ 

ViVj 

Fd   \  allender 

BENTON  HARBOR 

1060 

lku 

1  lolman 

4>i 

John   Chase 

BIG  RAPIDS 

WBRN* 

1460 

- 

Holman 

2% 

.. 

DETROIT 

WWJ 

950 

5kw                 NBC 

llnllingber) 

2 

John  Merrifield 

EAST  LANSING 

WKAR 

870 

5kw 

11 

Art   W.   Boroughs 

KALAMAZOO 

WKZO 

590 

5kw                 <  BS 

\\(  r\  -Kliodl'l 

7% 

Carl  Collin 

ROGERS  CITY 

\\  1  1  \  K  * 

960 

5000w 

1% 

Jack  Brown 

MINNESOTA 

FARIBAULT 

KDHL 

920 

Ikw 

Lawson 

4V2 

Dean  Curtiss 

MANKATO 

KTOE* 

1420 

EOOOw 

ABC 

I'rai  -on 

1'V, 

Cliff  Adams 

Cal   Karnstedt 


Mavnard   Speece 
Jim  Hill 


Bob   Christianson 


ROCHESTER 

KROC 

1340 

250w               NBC                  Meeker 



Gerald   Boyum 

ST.    PAUL 

KUOM 

770 

5kw 

2% 

Raymond  S.  Wolf 

MISSISSIPPI 

HATTIESBURG 

WBKH* 

950 

5000w                ...                      Indie  Sales 

28 

Terry  R.  Speights 

JACKSON 

WJDX 

620 

5kw                 NBC                   Hollingbery 

5% 

Forrest  Cox 
Howard  Langfitt 

WRBC 

1300 

5kw                 MBS                  Branham 

2y2 

R.  A.  Miller 

MISSOURI 

JEFFERSON  CITY 

KLIK 

950 

5kw                                           Walker 

12 

Jack  Kroeck 

Jack  Jackson 
Jack  Wise 
George  Stephens 


Phil   Evans 


Phil   Evans 


KIRKSVILLE 

KIRX* 

I  150 

250w 

ABC 

--.... 

6 

Charles  Porter 

MARSHALL 

KMMO 

1300 

Ikw 



Pearson 



Dudley  R.  Cason 

ROLLA 

KTTR* 

1490 

250w 

.... 

12 

.    ..-- 

SPRINGFIELD 

KWTO 

560 

5kw 

ABC 

Pearson 

10 

Loyd  R.  Evans 

ST.  JOSEPH 

KFEQ 

680 

5kw 

MBS 

Headley-Reed 

6 

Harold  J.  Schmitz 

ST.  LOUIS 

KMOX 

1120 

50kw 

CBS 

CBS   Spot 

7 

Ted  Mangner 

MONTANA 

GREAT  FALLS 

KFBB 

1310 

5kw 

CBS 

Bollina 

15% 

W.  C.  Blanchette 

GRAND  ISLAND 

KMMJ 

750 

Ikw 

ABC 

H-R 

22% 

George  C.  Kister 
Dutch  Woodward 

NORFOLK 

WJAG 

780 

Ikw 

Walker 

12 

Jim  Deitloff 

WJAG 

780 

Ikw 

Walker 

13V4 

Hickson,  Wells,  High 
Meier 

106 


SPONSOR 


IMPACT  RADIO  ROLLS 
IN  THE  GREAT  SOUTHWEST 

Because  of  Shows  Like  These: 


LIVE    TEXAS    MUSIC 
FROM    OUR    STUDIOS 


DOROTHY   KILGALLEN 
AND  RICHARD  KOLLMAR 


w  tf 

* ^L 

L^*^  ]    ^L 

jM>"j^ 

f'i\ 

i     ii 

The  "Cedar  Ridge  Boys"  bring  toe-tapping 
tunes,  instrumental  and  vocals  .  .  .  with  plenty 
of  friendly  chatter  to  WBAP  listeners.  Here's  a 
Texas  musical  show  that's  tops  with  everyone! 
Twice  daily,  8:30  to  9:00  A.M.  and  12:30  to  1:00 
P.M.  Contact  your  Free  and  Peters  man. 


HERE'S  HOW  NDC    MONITOR 
STACKED  UP 


. 


"Dorothy  and  Dick" — with  informal,  neigh- 
borly half  hour  visits  designed  to  please 
ladies  of  every  age,  1:00  to  1:30  P.M.  daily. 
Miss  Kilgallen's  popular  newspaper  col- 
umn is  carried  in  (he  Fort  Worth  Star- 
Telegram,  with  the  largest  circulation  in 
Texas.  Contact  your  Free  and  Peters  man. 


~J 


IN  SEPTEMRER 


mm- 


Yes,  here's  how  impact 
MONITOR  scored  in  the  Fort 
Worth  metropolitan  area,  in 
September*.  On  weekends, 
MONITOR  heads  all  radio 
programs  on  all  radio  sta- 
tions heard  in  metropolitan 
Fort  Worth. 

MONITOR  —  first  in  18  out 
of   the   20  half   hour  periods 
carried  on  Saturday 
(8:30  A.M.  to  10:30  P.M.) 

MONITOR  —  first  in  8  out  of  the  1 1  half  hour  periods  carried 
on  Sunday  (12  noon  to  10:30  P.M.) 

Total  weekend  score  .  .  .  Rates  first  in  26  out  of  31  half  hours 
carried  over  all  radio  stations. 
Contact  your  Free  and  Peters  man. 

•SOURCE:  Conlon  Radio  Reporl  1.000  call  co-incidental  September  19SS 

YES,  IMPACT  RADIO  ROLLS  IN  THE  GREAT  SOUTHWEST... 


WBAP 


Since  1922 


"E  THIS  »H»P 

IVIONIT&R 


STAR-TELEGRAM 


Amon  Carter,  Jr.       Harold  Hough 
President  Director 

Fort  Worth,  Texas 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


107 


City 

Stations 

FreQ. 

Power 

Network 

National 
Rep. 

Wkly.  Hrs. 
Farm  Profl. 

R.F.D. 

OMAHA 

WOW 

.-,90 

5kw 

CBS 

Blair 

6 

Mai   Hansen 
Arnold  W.  Peterson 

KFAB 

1110 

50k  w 

NBC 

Free  &  Peters 

5 

Lloyd  Oliver 
Bill    Macdonald 

NEW 

YORK 

AMSTERDAM 

wcss* 

1  191) 

250w 

Mi  Gillvra 

2% 

Walt  Gaines 

BUFFALO 

WKI'.W 

1520 

50k  vn 

\i:< 

Avery-Knodel 

9y2 

Wally  Wagoner 

JAMESTOWN 

WJT\ 
WHC1 

1310 
870 

250* 

ABC 

\  en.,  Rin.  &  McC.      30 

Robert  S.  Webster 

ITHACA 

lkw 

(  BS 

i% 

Louis  W.  Kaiser 

Till   Kichards 

NEW  YORK 

WRCA 

660 

50k* 

NBC 

NBC  Spot 

.;', 

Phil  Alampi 

WOR 

711) 

.-.Oku 

MBS 

ill; 



Jin-     Bier 

SCHENECTADY 

WGY* 

810 

50.000  u 

NBC 

1  hri-lal 

4:45 

Donald  A.  Tuttle 

UTICA 

WIBX 

950 

:>u 

CBS 

Walker 

17 '4 

Ed  Slusarczyk 

WALTEN 

WDLA* 

1270 

lOOOw 

Kambeau 

13 

Clarence  Denton 

NORTH    CAROLINA 

FAYETTEVILLE 

WFNC* 

L390 

.•,()()()« 

MBS 

Walker 

18 

V  estal  C.  Taylor 

KINSTON 

WELS* 

1010 

1000* 

Devney 

20 

, 

LAURINBURG 

WEWO 

1080 

Ik* 

. 

3 

J.  R.  Dalrymple,  Jr. 

RALEIGH 

(  N  C  State  College) 

Tarheel 

2% 

Ted  Hyman 

Hank    Wilkinson 

WINSTON-SALEM 

WSJS 

600 

5k  w 

NBC 

Headley-Reed 

5 

Harve\    Dinkins 

NORTH 

DAKOTA 

DEVILS  LAKE 

KDLR* 

1240 

250w 

MBS 

Lawson 

almost  all 

FARGO 

WDAY 

970 

r.ku 

NBC 

Free  &  Peters 

10 

Ernie  Brevik 

GRAND   FORKS 

KNOX* 

mo 

5000* 

MBS 

Rambeau 

15 

Ko\    \\  .   Gundi  r-un 

OHIO 

CINCINNATI 

WLW 

700 

50kw 

MBS 
NBC 

WLW  Sales 

9 

Bob  Miller 
Bill    Alford 

COLUMBUS 

WOSU 

820 

5kw 



Artur  H.  Smith 

WBNS 

1460 

5k  w 

CBS 

Blair 

VA 

Bill  Zipf 

WTVN 

610 

:>U 

MBS 

Katz 

4 

Glenn  F.  Lackey 
George  L.  Zeis 

MARION 

WMRN 

1  190 

250w 

ABC 



9 

Charlie   Might 

PIQUA 

WPTW* 

1570 

250w 

Best 

2  5/6 

R.  C.  Bubp 

SANDUSKY 

WLEC* 

1450 

250w 

MBS 

Hal-Holman 

40min. 

Bill  Brock 

TOLEDO 

WSPD* 

1370 

5000w 

NBC 

Katz 

3% 

Chuck  Parmelee 

WORTHINGTON 

WRFD 

880 

5kw 



Meeker 

22 

Clyde  E.  Keathley 
Mary  Lou  Pfeiffer 

OKLAHOMA 

ARDMORE 

KVSO 

1240 

_>:.<iu 

ABC 

Ven.,  Rin.  &  McC.        6 

W.  A.  McGalliard 

CHICKASHA 

KWCO* 

1560 

1000w 

Best 

13 

Nick  Sander> 

GUYMON 

KGYN* 

1220 

lOOOw 

Best 

7% 

T.  M.  Raburn.  Jr. 

OKLA.  CITY 

KOMA 

1520 

50kw 

CBS 

Avery-Knodel 

4 

Wayne  C.  Liles 

WKY 

930 

5k  « 

NBC 

Katz 

6 

Jack  Stratton 
Bob  Stevens 

STILLWATER 

KSPI* 

780 

250« 

MBS 

Thos.   Clark 

9 

Jim  Wells 

TULSA 

KVOO 

1170 

50U 

NBC 

Petry 

10 

Sam  Schneider 

OREGON 

EUGENE 

KERG 

1280 

lkw 

CBS 





Earl  Britton 

PENNSYLVANIA 

DOYLESTOWN 

WBUX* 

1570 

250w 

Indie   Sales 

8 

Richard  J.  Alliger 

HARRISBURG 

WCMB 

1460 

5kw 

MBS 

(    i.ok 

4 

John   A.  Smith 

PHILADELPHIA 

WFIL 

560 

5kw 

\B( 

Blair 

3 

Howard  Jones 

WCAU 

1210 

:,(iku 

CBS 

CBS  Spot 

4% 

Amos  Kirby 

MEXICO 

WJUN* 

250* 



40 

Charles  Moore 

PITTSBURGH 

KDKA 

1020 

50kw 

NBC 

Free  &  Peters 

5% 

Homer  H.  Martz 

YORK 

WSBA 

910 

lkw 

MBS 

Young 

— 

Herman  E.  Stebbins 

108 


SPONSOR 


fi*  ? 


How's  THIS  for 

GOING  TO  TOWN? 

WDAY  3  to  1   FAVORITE  IN   FARGO-MOORHEAD 


HOOPER  RADIO  AUDIENCE 

INDEX 

FARGO-MOORHEAD  —  NOVEMBER,    1954 

Shore    of    Audience 

Mondoy   thru    Fridoy 

WDAY 

Slali  i  n   B 

Station  C 

Station  0 

7    a.m.  —  12    noon 

57.9 

18.1 

16.3 

3.6 

T2    noon  —  6    p.m. 

58.3 

16.6 

18.2 

1.9 

^F 


WDAY 

FARGO,  N.  D. 

NBC  •  5000  WATTS  •  970  KILOCYCLES 
FREE  &  PETERS,  INC.,  Exclusive  Motional  Representatives 


SURE,  we're   Hayseeds,  bul   when   u<-   go  to 
town,    we    really    go!     Look    .it    the    latest 
Hoopers  —  WDAY  i-  preferred  3  to  1  over  the 

second  station,  and  1>^  more  listeners  than  all 
other  stations  combined! 

Top  thai  with  our  staggering  91.795  prefer* 
ence  in  41  neighboring  counties,  and  ili<- 
listenership  Btorj  here  in  the  Red  River  Vallej 

conies  into  -harp  focus.  It  l>oil«  down  to  tlii- — 
no  matter  where  (town  or  country  I  or  when 
(morning,  noon  and  night  W  LI  All  i-  the  un- 
disputed   leader,   with   do   challengers   in   Bight. 

Lei  .i  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  fill  you  in  on 
the  details. 


SOUTH     CAROLINA 


City 


COLUMBIA 
FLORENCE 


110 


Stations 

WIS* 


Freq. 
560 


Powtr 

5000w 


Network 

NBC 


National 
Rep. 

Free  &  Peters 


Wkly.  Hrs. 
Farm  Prog. 

10 


\\.l\l\* 


970 


5000v, 


\i;< 


Walk. 


50 


R.F.D. 

Bob  Bailey 


Ervin  T.  Melton 


GREENVILLE 

\\  FBI ; 

1330 

:,ooo«            NBC 

2% 

Paul  L.  Fisher 

ORANGEBURG 

WTND* 

920 

lOOOw 

Thos.  Clark 

7% 

L.  Richard  Rhame 

SPARTANBURG 

WSPA 

950 

5k  w                 CBS 

Hollingbery 

6 

Cliff  Gray 

SOUTH     DAKOTA 

SIOUX  FALLS 

KSOO 

1140 

loku              ABC 

Avery-Knodel 

21 

E.  C.  Stangland 

YANKTON 

WNAX 

570 

5kw                CBS 

Katz 

11 

George  G.  German 
Chet  Randolph 

CHATTANOOGA 

WDOD 

1310 

TENNESSEE 

5kw                CBS                  Ramer 

6% 

Lee  Barger 

KNOXVILLE 

WNOX 

990 

lOkw              CBS 

Branliani 

4 

Cliff  Allen 

MEMPHIS 

WMC 

790 

5kw                NBC 

Branham 

Derek  Rooke 

NASHVILLE 

WSM 

650 

50kw              NBC 

Blair 

8 

John   A.   McDonald 

TEXAS 

AMARILLO 

KGNC 

710 

lOkw               N  B( : 

Katz 

10 

Cotton  John  Smith 

AUSTIN 

KTBC* 

590 

5000w              (  BS 

Ba\  rin  i 

5% 

Dave  Shanks 

CENTER 

KDET 

930 

lkw 

Best 

3% 

Charlie  H.  Slate 

COLLEGE  STATION 

WTAW 

1150 

lkw 



__ 

Dick  Hickerson 

CORPUS  CHRISTI 

KRIS 

1360 

lkw                 N  B( . 

Free  &  Peters 

6 

Jack  Lozier 

DALLAS 

WFAA 

\  820 
(570 

50kw               NBC 
5kw                ABC 

Petry 

lVtr\ 

3'a 

Murray  Cox 

EL  PASO 

KEPO 

690 

lOkw                \BC 

Pearson 

1% 

John  Thomas 

EL  PASO 

KROD* 

600 

5000w              CBS 

Branham 

4 

Cecil  Herrell 

FT.  WORTH 

WBAP 

820 

SOU               NBC 
ABC 

Free  &  Peters 

7 

W.  A.  Ruhman 

HILLSBORO 

KHBR* 

1560 

250w 

Best 

4 

J.  K.  Lane,  Jr. 

GAINESVILLE 

KGAF 

1580 

250w 

Melville 

6 

Jerry  Talley 

HOUSTON 

KPRC 

950 

5kw                NBC 

|Vtr> 



George  Roesner 

KTRH 

740 

50kw              CBS 

Blair 

10% 

Dewey    P.    Compton 
L.  O.  Tiedt 

LUBBOCK 

KFYO 

790 

5kw                 (  BS 

Katz 

6 

Jack   Creel 

SAN  ANTONIO 

KENS 

680 

50kw              CBS 

Free  &  Peters 

12 

Bill  Shomette 

WOAI 

1200 

50kw              NBC 

Petry 

2y2 

Bill  McReynolds 

KONO 

860 

:»u 

Forjoe 

3 

Blake  McCreless 

SULPHUR  SPRINGS 

KSST* 

1230 

250w               MBS 

MBS 

9 

James  V.  Anderson 

TEXARKANA 

KCMC 

1230 

250w               ABC 

Yen.,  Rin.  &  McC. 

3 

Jack  Tompkins 

TEXARKANA 

KTFS* 

1400 

250w                k  BS 

Forjoe 

2 

Les  Eugene 

WACO 

KWTX 

1230 

250w               M  BS 

Pearson 

3 

Johnny  Watkins 

WESLACO 

KRGV 

1290 

5kw                NBC 

Raymer 

3 

Charlie  Rankin 

UTAH 

SALT  LAKE  CITY 

KSl. 

1160 

50kw               CBS 

CBS  Spot  Sales 

— 

Elvon  Orme 

VIRGINIA 

BRISTOL 

WCYB 

690 

lOkw 

Gill-Perno 

10% 

Frank  Raymond 

DANVILLE 

WDVA 

1250 

5kw                MBS 

Keller 

15 

Homer  S.  Thomasson 

HARRISONBURG 

WSVA 

550 

5kw                NBC 

Pearson 

12 

Homer  M.  Quann 

RICHMOND 

WRVA 

1140 

50kw              CBS 

CBS  Spot 

4y2 

Alden  P.  Aaroe 

ROANOKE 

WSLS 

610 

lkw                  NBC 

Avery-Knodel 

Glenwood  Howell 

WASHINGTON 

BELLINGHAM 

KVOS* 

790 

lOOOw             ABC 

Forjoe 

i'-j 

Hal  Reeves 

MOSES  LAKE 

KSEM* 

1450 

25(hv 

Everett  McK. 

10 

Bill    I  Minnmiya 

WENATCHEE 

KPQ 

560 

5kw                   VBC 
NBC 

Forjoe 

6 

Wynn  Cannon 

YAKIMA 

KYAK 

Ki'NI 

Iku                 MBS 

Walker 

10 

Richard  J.  Passage 

WEST    VIRGINIA 

CLARKSBURG 

WPDX* 



1000* 

3% 

Dewitt  Wvatt 

HUNTINGTON 

WSAZ 

930 

:,u               NBC 
ABC 

Kalz 

3 

W.  D.  Click 

SPONSOR 


BIG  AGGIE  BEATS 
THEM  ALL  FOR  BROAD 
FARM  COVERAGE 


«NV£j  , 


BIG  AGGIE   LAND: 
Where    80r'<     of    tlie    homes 
hear  WNAX-570  from  3  to  7 
times  a  week. 


in   the   land   where  radio   reigns 

Nothing  covers  the  i  .ist  farm  lands 

ni  the  great  l  ppei   Missouri  Valley   like 

\\  \  \\  -.71).    I  Ins  rich  .ii i  190 

counties  in  parts  ol  5  stat<  8  is 
really  "Big  Aggie  Land." 

For  example:  the  combined  circulation 

of  3  top  farm  publications  in  the 
area  amounts  to  533,377. 

WNAX-570  has  a  circulation  "I  660,950 
homes  —  2\/2  million  people! 

Now,  about  cost.  A  one  niinutr  spol  on 
WNAX  -.70  costs  SI 8.00— less  than 
a  L -column,  1-inch  ad  in  any  one  of 
i  hese  3  fai  m  books. 

Hi i ..id  coverage?  You  Ik  t' 

1  i  "i in  .il  (mirage,  too. 

WN  \\  J70  demotes  o\ci   Id  hours  .i 
week  to  specialized  farm  programs:  plus 
iiiiisk  .  news,  and  weal  he i  piogiams 
with  our  large  l.nin  audiem  i    in 
It's  little  wondei  thai  fai  m  famili<  s 
in  !Sig  Aggie  Land  are  loyal  fans. 

These  programs  do  a  greal  s<  Uing  job 
l"i     their   sponsors.      I  hat's    why    6 
of  70  farm  programs  pei  week  are 
sold.    Vnothei  good  n  ason  why 
Vmei  it  a's  Bit  inn  accounts 

depend  on  the  Big  Vggie  station — 
WNAX  -.70. 

You:  Katz  man  can  tell  you  lots  more 


WNAX-570 

Yonkton,    South     Dakota 

A  Cowles 

as  KVTV  Channel  9. 
Don  D.  Su  8   Director. 


CBS  Radio 


imJm 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


111 


WISCONSIN 

City 

Stations 

Freq. 

Power                        Network 

National 
Rep. 

Wkly.  Hrs. 
Farm  Pros. 

R.F.D. 

EAU  CLAIRE 

WE  \  1 

790 

5kw                 NBC 

Iliilliimhcr) 

.... 

Bert   Hutchison 

GREEN   BAY 

wim 

1360 

r.ku             ens 

Weed 

11 

Dave   Lindsay 
Hob    Parkei 

WJPG 

1110 

5kw                 MBS 

Bui  ii -^milli 

4 

Les  Sturmer 

MADISON 

WKOW 

1070 

LOkw               CHS 

Headley  Reed 

20 

Ku\   Gumtow 

WHA 

970 

5kw 

3 

Maurice   E.   White 

MILWAUKEE 

WTMJ 

620 

5kw                 NBC 

Christal 

6 

Hig  Murray 

SHAWANO 

WTCH* 

060 

lOOOw 

1  AtW  -'III 

24 

CANADA 


BELLEVILLE 

(  IHQ 

1230 

250w 

Dom. 
Sup. 

Stovin 

Young 

3y2 

I'l.il   K.  Flagler 

LONDON 

CFPL 

ono 

5kw 

Dom. 

All-Canada 

3 

Ko'    F.  Jewell 

TORONTO 

CFRB 

Kill) 

50kw 

CBS 

10 

John  Bradshaw 

VANCOUVER 

CKWX 

980 

5kw 

MBS 

All-Canada 
Weed 

3 

Norman  W.  Griffin 

(  HI 

600 

lOkw 

CHC 



2 

1  ciin   Leai  h 

WINGHAM 

CKNX 

920 

lkw 

Duni. 

Alexander 

9V2 

liulp   (  arbert 

Television  list  starts  below.     Radio  starts  page  103. 


ARIZONA 

City 

Call 
Letters 

Chan- 
nel 

Visual                                                             National 
Power                        Network                           Rep. 

Wkly.  Hrs. 

Farm  Prog. 

R.F.D. 

PHOENIX 

KTVK* 

3 

lOOkw                ABC                  Weed 

ARKANSAS 

% 

Don  Tuckwood 

EL  DORADO 

KRBB* 

10 

24kw                  NBC 

6 

Medlock  Smead 

LITTLE    ROCK 


KARK-TV 

4 

58kw 

N,D 

Petry 

1 

Bob  Buice 

KTHV 

11 

316kw 

Branham 

15min 

Marvin  Vines 

KATV 


172kv 


C,A 


Avery-Knodel 


5% 


Johnnie  Holmes 


CALIFORNIA 

FRESNO 

KMJ-TV* 

24 

447kw 

NBC 

Raymer 

2 

Ed  Sturgeon 

SAN   FRANCISCO 

KGO-TV 

7 

316kw 

ABC 

Petry 



Bill  Adams 

SAN  FRANCISCO 

KPIX* 

5 

lOOkw 

CBS 

Katz 

1 

Sue  Burnett 

COLORADO 

DENVER 

KLZ-TV 

7 

316kw 

CBS 

Katz 

1 

Carl  W.  Herzman 

KOA-TV 

4 

lOOkw 

NBC 

Petry 

Chuck  Muller 

ILLINOIS 

CHICAGO 

WBBM-TV 

2 

lOOkw 

CBS 

CBS  Spot  Sales 

1 

George  Menard 

WGN-TV 

9 

120kw 

D 

Hollingbery 

.... 

Norman  Kraeft 

PEORIA 

WEEK-TV* 

43 

175kw 

NBC 

Headley-Reed 

6 

N.  Fletcher 

ROCKFORD 

WREX-TV* 

13 

202kw 

C,A 

Headlev-Reed 

1% 

Les  Davis 

ROCK  ISLAND 

WHBF-TV* 

4 

lOOkw 

C,A 

Averv-Knodel 

1% 

Bruno  Olson 

INDIANA 

BLOOMINGTON 

WTTV 

4 

lOOkw 

N,C,D 

Meeker 

2y2 

Bill  Anderson 

FT.  WAYNE 

WKJG 

33 

270kw 

N,D 

Kavmer 

1% 

Wayne  P.  Rothgeb 

INDIANAPOLIS 

WFBM-TV 

6 

lOOkw 

All 

Katz 

2% 

Harrv  Martin 

TERRE  HAUTE 

WTHI-TV* 

10 

316kw 

C,A 

Boiling 

2 

.    -    ... 

IOWA 

AMES 

WOI-TV 

5 

lOOkw 

A,C,D 

Weed 

4 

Dale  McGinnis 
R.  C.  Bentley 

CEDAR  RAPIDS 

WMT-TV 

2 

lOOkw 

CBS 

Katz 

1 

Bob  Nance 
Chuck  Worcester 

DES  MOINES 

WHO-TV 

13 

316kw 

NBC 

Free  &  Peters 

2% 

Herb  Plambeck 
Keith  Kirkpatrick 

FORT  DODGE 

KQTV* 

21 

315kw 

NBC 

Pearson 

2 

Vernon  Gielow 

MASON  CITY 

k(.l  ()-T\ 

3 

lOOkw 

C,D 

Weed 

2 

Al  Heinz 

SIOUX  CITY 

KVTV 

9 

288k  u 

C.A,D 

Katz 

Warren  W.  Kester 

WATERLOO 

KWWL-TV 

7 

50.1kw 

N,A,D 

Headley-Reed 

3 

Bub  Newbrough 

112 


SPONSOR 


WOWO  is  the  only  single  medium  that  covers 
southern  Michigan,  eastern  Indiana  and 
western  Ohio. 

The  4,000,000  people  living  here  make  it 
one  of  America's  major  markets.  Last  year's 
retail  sales  totalled  almost  $4,000,000,000. 

And  to  give  you  an  indication  of  how 
WOWO  covers  it     the  latest  26-county  Pulse 


gives  WOWO  476  firsts  out  of  the  total  476 
weekly  quarter  hours. 

You  should  know  more  about  "The  4,000,000 
Market    Between." 

Call  Tom  Longsworth,  Anthony  2136,  Fort 
Wayne,  Indiana,  or  Eldon  Campbell,  WBC 
National  Sales  Manager,  MUrray  Hill  7-0808, 
New  York. 


WESTINGHOUSE  BROADCASTING  COMPANY,  INC. 


RADIO 

BOSTON— WBZ+W  BZ  A 
PHILADELPHIA — KYW 
PITTSBURGH  — KDK  A 
FORT    WAYNE— WOWO 
PORTLAND  — KEX 


TELEVISION 
BOSTON— WBZ -TV 
PHILADELPHIA— WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH  —  KDKA-TV 
SAN    FRANCISCO  — KPIX 


KPIX    REPRESENTED    BY    THE    KATZ    AGENCV 

All  other  WBC  stations  represented  by  Free  a  Peters    Inc. 


31   OCTOBER   1955 


113 


')  ' 


CONSUMER  MARKETS  TABULATIONS,  1 


1  U.  S.  TOTALS 

NON-KEYSTONE 
COVERAGE 

KEYSTONE 
COVERAGE 

KEYSTONE  % 
OF  U.  S. 

r 
FARM  POPULATION 

24,559,100 

5,109,500 

19,449,600 

79.4 

FARM  HOUSEHOLDS 

6,307,470 

1,373,080 

4,934,390 

78.2 

FARM  RADIO  HOMES 

6,099,100 

1,329,670 

4,769,430 

78.2 

[gross  FARM  INCOME 

($000) 

33,133,071 

8,986,733 

■  ■'  -    ' 

24,146,338 

72.9 

rl 


tbidta 
lam  doMufoj 

ptml 


Check  the  chart  above  and  see  the  most 
amazing  coverage  figures  in  all  your  media 
experience.*  If  you  have  a  product  or 
products  you  want  to  sell  by  the  carload, 
boatload  or  trainload  to  this  rich  and  ready 
market,  Keystone  will  crown  your  sales 
efforts  with  glory  and  profits.  There's  860 
Hometown  and  Rural  American  Stations 
at  a  cost  per  1,000  families  so  low  that 
you  won't  believe  it  until  we  prove  it  to  you. 
Just  ask  us  . . .  we'll  be  glad  to  show  you! 

*Stondord  Role  and  Dato  Survey 


•  WRITE,   WIRE     OR     PHONE     FOR 


CH I  CAD  0 

111  West  Washington  SI 

STate  2-6303 

LOS  ANGELES 

3142  Wilshue  Blvd. 
DUnkirk  3  2910 


NEW  YORK 

580  Fifth  Avenue 
PLaza  7  1460 

SAN    FRANCISCO 

57  Post  Street 
SUtter  1-7440 


^^  TAKE     YOUR     CHOICE 

A  handful  of  stations  or  the  network  .  .  . 
a  minute  or  a  full  hour  .  .  .  it's  up  to 
you.  your  needs. 

I^MORE   FOR  YOUR   DOLLAR 

No  premium  cost  for  individualized  pro- 
gramming. Network  coverage  for  less 
than  "spot"  cost  for  same  stations. 

f^ONE    ORDER    DOES   THE   JOB 

AM  bookkeeping  and  details  are  done 
by  KEYSTONE,  yet  the  best  time  ond 
place  ore  chosen  for  you. 


AND 


AMERICA 


114 


SPONSOR 


KANSAS 


City 


TOPEKA 


LOUISVILLE 
LOUISVILLE 


PORTLAND 


BALTIMORE 


DETROIT 
GRAND    RAPIDS 
KALAMAZOO 


MINNEAPOLIS- 
ST.  PAUL 


Call 
LMt.r, 


Chin- 
•tl 


Vliual 
Vi.ujI 


WII'.W     l\ 


I  I 


H7.IU 


Nrt.ork 
I       \    I) 


N.tlon.l 
I     ippi  r 


KENTUCKY 


W  W  I    l\* 

Wll  \-   IA 


lUdku 


11 


316kw 


V  \ 
<  BS 


WCSH  l\ 


MAINE 

lOOkw  N.D 


\Bl    I  \  I  poi 
II  R&i 


Weed 


\\i;\i  T\ 


II 


MARYLAND 

316kw  NBi  Petri 


W  W  I  T\ 
WOOD-TV* 


WKZO  T\ 


KSTP-TS 


Wi  CO-TV 


MICHIGAN 


97.7k\ 


NB< 


Hollingbi  rj 


.iP.U 


NBI 


k.it/ 


100k* 


I  ,\.D 


\\ti\  -Knodel 


MINNESOTA 


W.l»      Hr. 

Farm  Pro« 


i 
■>i. 


I'. 
1 ., 


lOOkw 


M!« 


Petrj 


lOOkw 


<  .1) 


Frei    8   I ' 


10 


- ■  \  I- 1 
W  illini    I  ■ 
Nichola 


>liirl<\    \ndi  i  -"ii 

Burnii    Arnold 
1  'i  Timmoni 


Brofee 


Robinson 


Merrifiel 

(  .irl  <  oil  in 


i  ..I  Kamstedl 


MISSISSIPPI 

JACKSON 

WLBT 

3 

lOOkw 

NBI 

Hollingberv 

3% 

Howard    1  ..iiiirlin 

MISSOURI 

KANSAS  CITY 

KCMO-TV 

5 

Tl.lkw 

C,A,D 

Kat/ 

iy* 

.lark  Ja<  kson 
Ja<k  \\  ise 
George  Stephens 

SEDALIA 

KDRO-TV* 

6 

I6.4kw 

IVar-nn 

5 

Jack  Call 

SPRINGFIELD 

KVTV 

3 

lOOkw 

N,A 

Hollingl  i  n 

1% 

Loyd  R.   1 

ST.  JOSEPH 

KF1  Q-T\ 

2 

50.1kw 

CD 

Headley-Reed 

1 

Harold  J.  Schmit/ 

MONTANA 


GREAT  FALLS 


KFBB-TV 


25.4k* 


(  .\.n.N 


Hoag-Blair 


Paul    Rahdi-r- 


NEBRASKA 


KOI  N  T\ 


10 


KEARNEY-HOLDREDGE       KHOL-TY*        13  &  6 

LINCOLN     

OMAHA 
OMAHA 


I'lllku 


<  BS-ABl  Meeki  i 


-". 


316kw 


(  .\.l> 


Avery-k'"l.l 


2% 


kMT\* 


100W 


i  BS-ABC         Petn 


All    Erkdalil 


Bill   I  .   Morris 


Bill   Tallxitt 


WOW-TV 


lOOkw 


YD 


Blair 


Mai   Hansen 

Arnnl 


SCOTTSBLUFF 


KSTF* 


10 


12k» 


(  .Y\ 


Holluigbery 


Byram 


NEW  YORK 


NEW    YORK 


Will    \ -T\ 


;?0.2U 


NBI 


NBI    Spol  Sales 


', 


Phil    \lanipi 


GREENSBORO 
RALEIGH 


NORTH    CAROLINA 


Wl  MY-TY* 


lOOkw 


<  \\ 


U.K\  P 


1'. 


W  \  NC-TV 


lOOkw 


Pi 


Ted   Hytnan 
Hank   Wilkin«"n 


WINSTON-SALEM 


BISMARCK 
VALLEY  CITY 


WSJS-TV 


12 


H16U 


NBI 


Headl>->  !•' 


NORTH    DAKOTA 


kFMJ-TN 


lOOkw 


(  W.n.N 


_  Blair 


KX.Ifi  T\ 


lOOkw 


<    I) 


W 


W|)\Y-TV 


66kw 


N.N.i 


Free   8   Peters 


■,kin* 


Ernie  Br-\ik 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


115 


OHIO 

COLUMBUS 

WBNS-TV 

10 

218.HU 

ens 

Blair 

V-i 

Bill  Zipf 

TOLEDO 

WSPD-TV* 

13 

316kw 

C,A,N 

Katz 

2% 

Jim   Nessle 

OKLAHOMA 

ENID 

m,i:ot\ 

5 

lOOkw 

ABC 

Pearson 

VA 

Ewing  Canady 

OKLA.  CITY 

KWTV 

9 

316kw 

C,D 

\\>  r\-Kno(lcl 

1% 

\\  asm-  C.   l.ilr- 

WKY-T\ 

1- 

lOOkw 

N,A 

Katz 

iy* 

Ja('k  Stratton 
Bob  Stevens 

TULSA 

KVOO-TV 

2 

lOOkw 

NBC 

Blair 

6% 

Sam  B.  Schneider 

PENNSYLVANIA 

WILKES-BARRE 

WILK-TV* 

34 

lOOOkw 

ABC 

Avery-Knodel 

% 

James  Hutchinson 

SOUTH 

CAROLINA 

CHARLESTON 

WUSN-TV* 

2 

lOOkw 

NBC-ABC 

H-R;  Ayers 

1 

Henry  Hoppe 

FLORENCE 

WBTW* 

8 

316kw 

C,N,A 

CBS  TV  Spot 

% 

Tom  Rogers 

GREENVILLE 

WFBC-TV 

4 

lOOkw 

NBC 

Weed 

y2 

Paul  L.  Fisher 

SOUTH 

DAKOTA 

RAPID  CITY 

KOTA-TV* 

3 

].->U 

C,N,A 

i 

Gene  Taylor 

TENNESSEE 

NASHVILLE 

WSM-TV 

4 

lOOkw 

N,D 

Petry 

y2 

John  A.  McDonald 

TEXAS 

AMARILLO 

KGNC-TV 

4 

lOOkw 

N,D 

Katz 

2 

Cotton  John   Smith 

CORPUS  CHRISTI 

KVDO-TV* 

22 

16.6kw 

N,A,C 

Young;  Brown 

2 

Bart  Boyd 

FT.  WORTH 

WBAP-TV 

5 

lOOkw 

N,A 

Free  &  Peters 

y2 

W.  A.  Ruhmann 

GALVESTON 

KGUL-TV 

11 

235kw 

CBS 

CBS  TV  Spot 

5 

Guy  Popham,  Jr. 

HOUSTON 

KPRC-TV 

2 

lOOkw 

NBC 

Petry 

George  Roesner 

LUBBOCK 

KDUB-TV* 

13 

316kw 

CBS 

Avery-Knodel 

3% 

Dave  Sherrill 

SAN  ANGELO 

KTXL-TV* 

8 

;;ou 

C,N,A 

Melville 

3 

Doug  Thompson 

TEXARKANA 

KCMC-TV 

6 

lOOkw 

C,A,D 

Ven.,  Rin.  &  McC. 

2 

Jack  Tompkins 

WACO 

KWTX-TV 

10 

107.2kw 

ABC 

Pearson 

3y4 

Johnny  Watkins 

WESLACO 

KRGV-TV 

5 

28.8kw 

NBC 

Pearson 

% 

Charlie  Rankin 

UTAH 

SALT  LAKE  CITY 

KSL-TV* 

5 

30kw 

CBS 

CBS  TV  Spot 

j:,  L2 

\\  auie  F.  Richards 

VIRGINIA 

PETERSBURG 

WXEX-TV* 

8 

316kw 

NBC 

4 

Loren  Hiddleson 

WASHINGTON 

SEATTLE 

KING-TV* 

5 

lOOkw 

ABC 

Blair 

y2 

YAKIMA 


MARINETTE 


KIMA-TV*      19  &  29 


15kw 


C.A.N 


Wrrd 


WMBV-TV* 


11 


240kw 


NBC 


\  en.,  Rin.  &  McC. 


% 

l'/2 


Tom  Reading 


HUNTINGTON 


WSAZ-TV 


WEST    VIRGINIA 


46.8kw 


NBC 


Katz 


1% 


W.  1).  Click 


GREEN   BAY 


MADISON 


WAUSAU 


WISCONSIN 


WBAY-TV 


WKOW-TV 


WHA-TV 


\\-\l  -T\* 


27 


21 


lOOkw 


<  II- 


Weed 


162kw 


CBS 


Headley-Reed 


11.9kw 


lOOkw 


C.N.A 


Meeker 


1% 


y2 


7'. 


Da\e  Lindsay- 
Robert  Parker 


Roy  Gum  tow 


Maurice  E.  White 


Buck   Leveston 


LONDON 


VANCOUVER 


CFPL-TV 


10 


(  HI  T 


CANADA 


117kv 


CBC 


All-Canada 


89.4kw 


CBC 


'-■ 


% 


Roy  Jewell 


Tom  Leach 


116 


SPONSOR 


1 1 1    Madison    Avenue    is   a    i  a    RF]  > 

Beld,  Mo.   Pounding  pavements  and  peddling 
pations  aren'i   the  same  .i-  milkini 
5  a.m.   Hut  John  Pearson,  Rubs  Walker,  and 
have  In  id  ap  nicely.  The)  hav< 

:i  sprinkling    il  d  around  th>ir  persoi 

Lo  gel  back  to  the  farm    tnd    i  deep  interesl  in  rural 
\ni-  i ii  a  i"  in. nk  the  transition. 

Mayb<    ii  -  onlj    coincidence   thai    so   man)    ai 

JEPCO    come    from    the    farm.      M 

jusl    nostalgia    thai    Old    Man    .11  P(  0 
bimseH    (John    E.    Pearson) 
his    gold     1936     Future    Farmers 
"t     \tin  i  it  i    pin     i-    hL.    most 
tr<  isured    memento,   and   for  20 
-in  .  r  --iw    years    has    given   an 
award  to  a  prize-winning  young- 
ster   at    tin-    FFA    Livestock 
Shovi  in  Springfield. 

liui  it's  more  than  coincidence 
thai  in  addition  to  such  stand- 
out   farm    -tations    as    KWTO, 
Springfield,     Mo.,     an. I     KOAM, 
Pittsburg,    km-..    JEPCO    repre- 
-    such    farm-oriented    groups 
as    Dairyland   Network   "f   Minne- 
sota  (10  stations),  Tall  I 
work  of  Io«a   (16  stations),  Sun- 
flower Network  of  i  6  sta- 
tion- i,  and  Big  Five  of  Oklahoma 
1 5  statioi 

Got   a   farm   problem    that   JEP<  0 
can    tai  kle  '     vi 

JOHN  PEARSON 
COMPANY 


Nearly  half  U.S.  farms  now  have  television  sets.  Here's  county  breakdown 


According  to  the  Bureau  of  the  Census  study  of  tv  sets 
i  June  L955),  42.39?  (,f  f;l,m  homes  have  television.  The 
era  in  which  television  could  not  he  said  to  cover  the 
farmer  intensively  is  over. 

Starting  below  is  the  county-by-county  picture  of  tele- 
vision set  ownership  by  farms  in  26  states.  The  county 
figures  are  from  another  Census  study,  the  U.S.  Census  of 
Agriculture,  conducted  October-November  1954  in  a  20% 
sample  of  U.S.  farms.  The  Bureau  of  the  Census  had  re- 
leased figures  for  31  states  at  presstime  of  which  the  26 
below  were  available  in  time  for  compilation  here. 

Totals  for  the  five  states  not  shown  follow:  Arizona, 
41  %  farm  tv  ownership;  Delaware,  60'y  ;  Florida,  23.4' ,  : 
North  Carolina,  47%;  Wyoming  7.6'  i. 

Lag  in  releasing  the  1954  Census  figures  is  due  to  the 


time  necessary  for  tabulation.  While  the  October-Novem- 
ber 1954  figures  are  now  behind  actual  set  count  figures, 
they  are  valuable  in  indicating  trends.  Projection  of  the 
figures  to  1955  requires  individual  analysis  of  each  coun- 
ty. In  general  those  counties  with  low  percentage  of 
saturation  in  the  1954  study  can  be  expected  to  have  risen 
in  saturation  most  rapidly  since. 

sponsor  sought  guidance  from  researchers  at  agencies 
and  networks  to  determine  if  some  logical  formula  could 
be  derived  for  making  farm  county  projections.  Best 
advice  from  the  researchers:  take  each  county  individual- 
ly, check  RETMA  set  shipments  and  other  local  reports. 
This  can  provide  at  least  a  rough  index  of  growth  since 
the  Census  date.  The  Census  itself  is  considered  reliable 
since  a  209?    sample  is  sufficient  for  statistical  accuracy. 


ARKANSAS 

Clear    Creek 

11 

6 

42.9 

Franklin 

1  098 

103 

38.7 

Monona 

1.825 

1.314 

72.0 

Conejos 
Costilla 

7:;2 
:;mi 

53 
12 

7.2 
3.2 

Fremont 

Gem 

-91 

916 

372 
211 

41.8 
26.3 

Monroe 

Montgomery 

1,317 

436 
967 

33  1 

Total 

Farms 

%  Farms 

69.2 

Farms 

With  Tv 

With  Tv 

Crowley 

442 

155 

35.1 

Gooding 

1  038 

49 

4.7 

Muscatine 

1.713 

1.362 

79.5 

Custer 

171 

33 

19.3 

Idaho 

1,090 

79 

7.2 

O'Brien 

1.948 

1,030 

52.9 

Arkansas 

1,661 

606 

36.5 

Delta 

1,416 

94 

6.6 

Jefferson 

1,247 

-.88 

47.2 

Osceola 

1,268 

451 

35.6 

Ashley 

2,135 

319 

14.9 

Denver 

107 

66 

61.7 

Jerome 

1,122 

135 

12.0 

Page 

1.824 

1,110 

60.9 

Baxter 

Sll'i 

-.2 

6.4 

Dolores 

203 

Kootenai 

1.324 

19  1 

1 

Palo    Alto 

1.833 

475 

25.9 

Benton 

1.1!!.' 

696 

15.5 

Douglas 

350 

152 

43.4 

Latah 

1,309 

445 

9!  (I 

Plymouth 

2  722 

1,887 

69.3 

Boone 

!  769 

853 

20.0 

Eagle 

179 

3 

1.7 

Lemhi 

491 

4 

0.8 

Pocahontas 

1.907 

770 

40.4 

Bradley 

1.092 

151 

13.8 

Elbert 

733 

300 

40.9 

Lewis 

391 

78 

19.9 

Polk 

2,329 

1,788 

76.8 

Calhoun 

756 

98 

13.0 

El  Paso 

897 

328 

36.6 

Lincoln 

113 

7:: 

17  7 

Pottawattamie 

3.330 

2.610 

78.4 

Carroll 

1,828 

232 

12.7 

Fremont 

88:; 

245 

27.7 

Madison 

902 

413 

45.8 

Poweshiek 

1.991 

1,157 

58.1 

Chicot 

1,855 

270 

14.6 

Garfield 

677 

7 

1.0 

Minidoka 

1,067 

208 

19.5 

Ringold 

1,544 

584 

37.8 

Clark 

1,658 

266 

16.1 

Gilpin 

17 

7 

41.2 

Nez  Perce 

938 

156 

16.6 

Sac 

1,894 

1.125 

59.4 

Clay 

2  605 

694 

26.6 

Grand 

191 

20 

10.5 

Oneida 

185 

246 

50.7 

S-ott 

2.030 

1,590 

78.3 

Cleburne 

1,420 

193 

13.6 

Gunnison 

221 

Owyhee 

711 

310 

41.7 

Shelby 

1  978 

1.427 

72.1 

Cleveland 

1.231 

252 

20.5 

Hinsdale 

10 

Payette 

1,113 

387 

34.8 

Sioux 

2,-12 

1.151 

40.5 

Columbia 

2.214 

201 

9.1 

Huerfano 

353 

34 

9.6 

Power 

397 

154 

38.8 

Story 

2.123 

1.663 

78.3 

Conway 

1,633 

212 

11  8 

Jackson 

112 

18 

16.1 

Shoshone 

168 

11 

24.4 

Tama 

2.537 

1.416 

57.0 

Craighead 

3,759 

2,290 

60  9 

Jefferson 

1.171 

752 

64.2 

Teton 

447 

102 

22.8 

Taylor 

■ 

912 

49  6 

Crawford 

!.|. v.i 

328 

19.4 

Kiowa 

1  13 

57 

12.9 

Twin  Falls 

2. 166 

279 

11.6 

Union 

1.376 

489 

35.5 

Crittenden 

1.517 

1,019 

22.6 

Kit  Carson 

1,085 

16 

1.5 

Valley 

206 

17 

22.8 

Van     Buren 

1,532 

491 

32.0 

Cross 

2,454 

790 

32.2 

Lake 

17 

2 

11.8 

Washington 

776 

12  1 

16.0 

Warren 

2,081 

1,304 

62.7 

Dallas 

856 

120 

14.0 

La    Plata 

833 

24 

2.9 

TOTAL 

38.729 

11,1(11 

29  4 

Washington 

2.057 

1.110 

5  1  0 

Desha 

2.420 

326 

13.5 

Larimer 

1,521 

913 

60.0 

Wapello 

1.61(1 

-.16 

32.0 

Drew 

1,788 

217 

13.8 

Las    Animas 

818 

49 

6.0 

lOW/i 

Wayne 

1,618 

386 

23.9 

Faulkner 

2,  176 

1 .  156 

■ 

173 

20.3 
11.9 

Lincoln 
Logan 

656 
1,327 

160 
206 

24.  1 

15  5 

1  \J  TT  t 

Webster 
Winnebago 

2.463 

1.629 

1.806 
685 

73  3 

Franklin 

Total 
Farms 

Farms 
With  Tv 

f'r  Farms 
Willi  Tv 

42.1 

Fulton 
Garland 

1.282 
1,078 

82 

2'. 7 

6.4 

24.8 

Mesa 
Mineral 

2. 1 13 
20 

414 

16.9 

Winneshiek 
Woodbury 

2.580 

2.781 

615 
1,930 

23.8 
69.3 

Grant 

886 

226 

25.5 

M  off  at 

329 

1 

0.3 

Adair 

1,932 

990 

51  2 

Worth 

1,468 

632 

43  2 

Greene 

2,636 

946 

35.9 

Mo  tezuma 

941 

20 

2.1 

Adams 

1  355 

772 

53.3 

Wright 

1  -'.-. 

1.256 

67.7 

Hempstead 

2,123 

464 

21.9 

Montrose 

1,316 

90 

6.8 

Allamakee 

1,898 

383 

._.,,  L, 

TOTAL 

192,933 

105.809 

54.8 

Hot     Spring 

1.539 

326 

21.2 

Morgan 

1.370 

745 

54.4 

Appanoose 

1.1.92 

507 

30.0 

Howard 

1.272 

1  11 

11.3 

Ctero 

955 

293 

30.7 

Auburon 

1.661 

1.100 

66.2 

KANSAS 

1  ml. 'in  111! 

2.084 

315 

15.1 

Ouray 

118 

1 

0  8 

Benton 
Black   Hawk 

2.434 
2.199 

[,596 

1.127 

65  6 

Izard 

1,403 

45 

3.2 

Pack 

1 59 

12 

7.5 

64.9 

Total 

Farms 

%  Farms 

Jackson 

1.98(1 

690 

34.8 

Philips 

560 

35 

6.3 

Boone 

2.17! 

1,576 

72.5 

Farms 

With  Tv 

With  Tv 

Jefferson 

3.660 

761 

20.8 

Pitkin 

82 

Bremer 

1,917 

730 

38.1 

Johnson 

1.129 

90 

6.3 

Prowers 

904 

21 

2.3 

Buchanan 

2,218 

1.080 

48.7 

Allen 

1,499 

243 

16.2 

Lafayette 

l.l::i; 

199 

17.5 

Pueblo 

1.037 

564 

54.4 

Buena  Vista 

2.019 

962 

47,6 

Anderson 

1,273 

376 

29.5 

Lawrence 

1,777 

340 

19.1 

Rio    Blanco 

228 

Butler 

2.2:;6 

915 

40.9 

Atchison 

1,408 

767 

54.5 

Lee 

:i.2::n 

592 

18.3 

Rio    Grande 

53  1 

Calhoun 

1.930 

1.090 

56.5 

Barber 

732 

260 

35.5 

Lincoln 

-jo::  1 

319 

15.7 

Routt 

531 

13 

2.4 

Carroll 

2,045 

1.307 

63.9 

Barton 

1.510 

525 

34.8 

Little     River 

936 

207 

22.1 

Saguache 

302 

9 

3.0 

Cass 

1.984 

1.316 

66.3 

Bourbon 

1.622 

382 

23.6 

Logan 

1,944 

178 

9.2 

San  Juan 

0 

Cedar 

2.1111 

1.663 

79,2 

Brown 

1,703 

754 

44.3 

Lonoke 

2.992 

857 

28.6 

San     Miguel 

112 

10 

8.9 

Cerro    Gordo 

1,988 

l.li:l2 

51.9 

Butler 

1,935 

630 

32.6 

Madison 

1,918 

120 

6.3 

Sedgewick 

117 

16 

3.8 

Cherokee 

1,765 

1.112 

63.0 

Chase 

548 

161 

29.4 

Marion 

993 

63 

6.3 

Summit 

36 

1 

2.8 

Chickasaw 

1.948 

695 

35.7 

Chautauqua 

796 

149 

18.7 

Miller 

1,548 

lis 

27.0 

Teller 

95 

11 

11.8 

Clarke 

1,260 

626 

49.7 

Cherokee 

1,551 

593 

38.2 

Mississippi 

5, .812 

2,274 

39.1 

Washington 

1,162 

262 

22.5 

Clay 

1,783 

655 

36.7 

Oheyenne 

787 

19 

2.4 

Monroe 

1,885 

198 

10.5 

Weld 

1,(187 

2,773 

67.8 

Clayton 

2,715 

910 

33.5 

Clark 

502 

37 

7.4 

Montgomery 

931 

40 

4.3 

Yuma 

1.307 

63 

4.8 

Clinton 

2.518 

2.01,-. 

81.2 

Clay 

1.335 

266 

19.9 

Nevada 

1,420 

298 

21.0 

TOTAL 

40,749 

11,101 

27.2 

Crawford 

2,364 

1  363 

77  7 

Cloud 

1 ,338 

224 

16.7 

Newton 

1,261 

46 

3.6 

Dallas 

2.123 

1.  198 

70.6 

Coffey 

1,488 

299 

20.8 

Ouachita 
Perry 

1.: 

670 
3,895 

211 
697 

15.7 
11.5 
17  9 

CONNECTICUT 

Davis 

Decatur 

Delaware 

1.535 
1,561 
2.177 

361 

412 

1,030 

23.7 

26    1 

47.3 

Comanche 

Cowley 

Crawford 

118 
l,99:i 

1,873 

97 
675 

481 

23.2 
33.9 

Philips 

Total 
Farms 

Farms 
With  Tt 

%  Farms 

Willi  Tv 

25.8 

Pike 
Poinsett 

924 

3.399 

109 

1,389 

11.8 
40.9 

Dcs    Moines 
Dickinson 

1,394 
1.204 

817 
318 

58.6 

26    1 

Decatur.... 
Doniphan 

870 
1,289 

121 
563 

14.3 

43.7 

Polk 

1   536 

11.-, 

9.4 

Fairfield 

1,104 

779 

70.6 

Dubuque 

2.042 

981 

48.0 

Dickinson 

1.866 

432 

23.2 

Pope 

1,753 

199 

11.4 

Hartford 

2  6  28 

1.817 

69.1 

Emmet 

1.199 

396 

33.0 

Douglas 

1,435 

831 

57.9 

Prairie 

1,332 

:  1 

25.9 

Litchfield 

1,618 

1.097 

67  8 

Fayette 

2. 81.8 

1.19". 

42.4 

Edwards 

174 

29.8 

Pulaski 

2.581 

mm 

55.5 

Middlesex 

835 

537 

6  1  3 

Floyd 

1,766 

716 

40.5 

Elk 

818 

140 

16.5 

Randolph 

1,558 

284 

18.2 

New     Haven 

1 ,636 

1.307 

80.4 

Franklin 

2.076 

1.306 

62.9 

Ellis 

1,065 

Kll 

12.3 

St.    Fran. 

3,689 

786 

21.3 

New    London 

1  982 

1,219 

63.1 

Fremont 

1,321 

1,118 

84.6 

Ellsworth 

858 

248 

28.9 

Saline 

1,176 

312 

26.5 

Tolland 

1.322 

909 

88  8 

Greene 

1.914 

1.161 

76.3 

Finney 

7  26 

33 

4.5 

Scott 

1.102 

45 

4.1 

Windham 

1,688 

1,094 

64.8 

Grundy 

1.765 

1.066 

60.4 

Ford 

1.299 

167 

12.9 

Searcy 

1,322 

62 

4.7 

TOTAL 

12.753 

8,759 

68.7 

Guthrie 

2.015 

1.193 

58.3 

Franklin 

1.696 

789 

46.5 

Sebastian 

1,610 

289 

18.0 

Hamilton 

2.016 

1.518 

74.2 

Geary 

-■'.2 

82 

14.9 

Sevier 

1.121 

183 

16.3 

Hancock 

1,974 

835 

42.3 

Gove 

644 

34 

5.3 

Sharp 

1,156 

63 

5.4 

IDAHO 

Hardin 

2.021 

1.391 

68.8 

Graham 

711 

51 

6.9 

Stone 

1,068 

87 

8.1 

Harrison 
He^ry 

2  152 
1,703 

1,609 

87". 

7  1  8 

Grant 

218 

5 

2  0 

Union 

1,763 

313 

17.8 

Total 

Farms 

%  Farms 

51.4 

Gray 

67  2 

50 

7.4 

Van    Buren 

1,358 

264 

19.4 

Farms 

With  Tv 

With  Tv 

Howard 

1  661 

135 

26.2 

Greeley 

267 

8 

3.0 

Washington 

4,094 

580 

14.2 

Humbolt 

1.4W 

910 

64.5 

Greenwood 

1.148 

133 

11.6 

White 

3,470 

6811 

19.6 

Ada 

2.007 

879 

43.8 

Ida 

1.403 

996 

71.0 

Hamilton 

106 

7 

17 

Woodruff 

1,910 

306 

16.0 

Adams 

28:; 

38 

13.4 

Iowa 

1,939 

111'.'. 

60.1 

Harper 

1.217 

191 

403 

Yell 

1,465 

145 

9.9 

Bannock 

873 

267 

30.6 

Jackson 

1.992 

1  235 

62.0 

Harvey 

1,368 

450 

32.9 

TOTAL 

145.075 

29,400 

20.3 

Bear    Lake 

759 

73 

9.6 

Jasper 

2,696 

1.802 

66.8 

Haskell 

306 

16 

5.2 

Benewah 

4  10 

109 

24  8 

Jefferson 

1,601 

::l  7 

Hodgeman 

587 

98 

16.7 

Bingham 

2.160 

840 

38.9 

Johnson 

2.211 

".-.  2 

Jackson 

1   7  27 

797 

42.7 

COLORAD 

Blaine 
Boise 
Bonner 

::2o 

142 

1,150 

55 
33 

373 

17.2 
23.2 
S2.4 

Jones 

Keokuk 

Kossuth 

1,959 

2.1  in 
3.070 

1.272 
1.077 
1.226 

64.S 
50.3 
39.9 

Jefferson 

Jewell 

Johnson 

1,585 
1,558 
1  342 

817 

170 

51.5 
10  9 

Total 

Farms 

%  Farms 

949 

70^7 

Farms 

WlthTv 

With  Ti- 

Bonneville 

1.482 

684 

16  2 

Lee 

1,751 

781 

1!  6 

Kearny 

318 

20 

6  3 

Boundary 

596 

128 

21.5 

Linn 

3.133 

2.1 -.2 

68  7 

Kingman 

1.320 

497 

37  7 

Adams 

1.286 

843 

es.  6 

Butte 

271 

67 

217 

Louisa 

1.199 

858 

71  6 

Kiowa 

" 

71 

11.0 

Alamosa 

398 

19 

4.8 

Camas 

131 

12 

9.2 

Lucas 

1,345 

593 

44.1 

Labette 

2,048 

731 

35.8 

Arapahoe 

674 

390 

57.9 

Canyon 

4,183 

1,725 

11.2 

Lyon 

1.878 

7  10 

39.4 

Lane 

362 

53 

14.6 

Archuleta 

225 

1 

0.4 

Caribou 

578 

115 

25. 1 

Madison 

1,857 

1,131 

60.9 

Levenworth 

1    7  18 

992 

Baca 

934 

41 

4.4 

Cassia 

1,225 

296 

21.2 

Nahaska 

2.:;  20 

7  16 

82  2 

Lincoln 

1.015 

163 

16.1 

Bent 

66 

11.5 

Clark 

67 

42 

62.7 

Marion 

2.106 

1.071 

-,11  9 

Linn 

1.977 

616 

41  7 

Boulder 

990 

625 

63.1 

Clearwater 

336 

62 

16.1 

Marshall 

2.151 

1.755 

81.1 

Logan 

345 

5 

1.4 

Chaffee 

199 

34 

17.1 

Custer 

290 

51 

18.6 

Mills 

1.209 

936 

77   1 

Lyon 

1.8:;-, 

290 

15.8 

Cheyenn* 

434 

16 

3.7 

Elmore 

407 

91 

23.1 

Mitchell 

1.658 

758 

15  7 

McPherson 

2,123 

684 

32.2 

118 

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WKY,  WKYTV  Associate 
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OKLAHOMA  CITY 

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Represented  by  The  Katz  Agency 


CHANNEL 


Marion 

Marshall 

Meade 

Miami 

Mitchell 

Montgomery 

Morris 

Morton 

Nemaha 

N.  Mho 

Nest 

Norton 

Osage 

Oibornt 

Ottawa 

Pawnee 

Phillips 

Pottawatomie 

Pratt 

Rawlins 

Reno 

Republic 

Rice 

Riley 

Rooks 

Rush 

Russell 

Saline 

Scott 

Sedgwick 

Seward 

Shawnee 

Sheridan 

Sherman 

Smith 

Stafford 

Stanton 

Stevens 

Sumner 

Thomas 

Trego 

Wabaunsee 

Wallace 

Washington 

Wichita 

Wilson 

Woodson 

Wyandotte 

TOTAL 


1.928 
2.083 

1.845 
1.057 
2.045 
1,067 

1.800 

1,691 

1,011 

si  I 
1,198 
1,520 

860 

2,712 

972 

'.Ml 

1 7 '.I 
2,158 

380 
1,720 

573 

1,050 
282 

1.111 
327 

366 
1.317 

815 
]  009 

120.  167 


457 
348 

872 

714 
216 

430 

111 
200 

348 

413 

21 
1,072 

192 

L89 

210 

194 

437 

21 

1.036 

12 

900 

54 

6 

585 

444 

II 

15 

;i7  7 

17 

117 

325 

4 

301 

11 

278 

121 

715 

34,004 


23.7 
16  7 
7.1 
47.3 
14.9 

20.2 

1.7 
21.2 
28.3 

20.1 

39.1 
10.6 
33.4 
35.3 
16.7 
27.2 
19  1 
2.6 
39.5 
11.3 

20.4 
22  2 
20.5 
30.1 

5.0 
48.0 

3.2 
52.3 

7.0 

1.0 
11.0 
42.3 

5.0 

5.7 
44.6 

64. 
117. 
29.2 

1.2 
15.0 

3.0 
21.1 
14.8 
70.9 
28.3 


MAINE 


Total        Farms     %  Farms 
Farms      Willi  Tv      Willi  Tv 


Androscoggin 

Aroostook 

Cumberland 

Franklin 

Hancock 

Kennebec 

Knox 

Lincoln 

Oxford 

Penobscot 

Piscataquis 

Sagadahoc 

Somerset 

Waldo 

Washington 

York 

TOTAL 


1.009 

1,749 

968 
1  252 
2,132 

806 

975 
1,392 

530 

368 
i  378 
1,553 
1,120 
1.477 


490 
354 

242 

994 

10 

497 
501 

1,109 
257 
202 
679 
077 
273 
810 

-  021 


48.6 
9.0 
55.2 
25.0 
45.1 
46.6 
37.8 
51.0 
36.0 
50.0 
48.5 
54.9 
36.2 
43.6 
24.4 
54.8 
38.2 


MASSACHUSETTS 


Total        Farms     %  Farms 
Farms     With  Tv     With  Tv 


Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Nantucket 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Suffolk 

Worcester 

TOTAL 


512 
l.oss 
1,610 

72 
1.197 
1,541 
1.412 
1.610 
2,245 

11 

915 

1,846 

35 
3.267 
17.361 


210 
752 

1.287 
30 
921 
729 
904 
872 

1,762 

666 

1,364 

15 

2.420 

11.968 


48.0 
69.1 
79.9 
41.7 
76.9 
47.3 
64.0 
54.2 
78.5 

7TS 
73.9 
42.9 
74.1 
68.9 


MINNESOTA 


Total        Farms 
Farms     With  Tv 


Aitkin 

Anoka 

Becker 

Beltrami 

Benton 

Big     Stone 

Blue    Earth 

Brown 

Carlton 

Carver 

Cass 

Chippewa 

Chisago 

Clay 

Clearwater 

Cook 

Cottonwood 

Crow     Wing 

Dakota 

Dodge 

Douglas 

Faribault 

Fillmore 

Freeborn 

Goodhue 

Grant 

Hennepin 

Houston 

Hubbard 

Isanti 

Itasca 

Jackson 

Kanabec 

Kandiyohi 

Kittson 

Koochiching 

Lac   qui    Parle 

Lake 


1.805 
1.194 
2613 
1,676 
1.395 
9  S3 
2.7S1 
1,978 
1,630 
1,875 
1,487 
1,629 
1  618 
1,988 
1,305 
31 
1.959 
1.283 
1.839 

1  691 
2.283 

2  779 

2  698 
1  286 

1.095 
1.170 
1.711 
2,254 
1  381 
2,540 
10 

'.MM 
152 


932 
783 
453 
80 
461 
91 

1,552 
sil 
610 

1.150 
170 
326 
965 
979 
46 
0 
536 
215 

1,127 
996 
300 
863 
854 

1  300 

1.491 
146 

1.7113 
220 
60 
721 
165 
516 
661 
866 
42 

281 
46 


",-  Farms 
With  Tv 

18.4 
65.6 
17.3 

4.8 
33.0 

9.3 
55.7 
12.7 
37.4 
01.7 
lis 
20.0 
59.6 
49.2 

3.5 

0.0 
27.4 
19.1 
77.6 
58.9 
13.1 
36.1 
30.7 
44.7 
55.3 
11.4 
70.8 
13.6 

5.5 
49.0 

9.6 
22.9 
47.9 
34.1 

3.3 

3.3 
14.3 
30.3 


Lake  of  the  Wood! 

Le    Sueur 

Lincoln 

Lyon 

Mahnomen 

Marshall 

Martin 

McLeod 

Meeker 

Milli-    Lacs 

Morrison 

Mower 

Murray 

Nicollet 

Nobles 

Norman 

Olmsted 

Otter  Tail 

Pennington 

Pine 

Pipestone 

Polk 

Pope 

Ramsey 

Red    Lake 

Redwood 

Renville 

Rice 

Roek 

Roseau 

St.  Louis 

Scott 

Sherburne 

Sibley 

Stearns 

Steele 

Stevens 

Swift 

Tcdd 

Traverse 

Wnbasha 

Walena 

w  iseca 

Washington 

Watonwan 

Wilkin 

Winona 

Wright 

Yel'rv*  Medicine 

TOTAL  11 


632 
1.863 
1.511 
1,911 

850 

2.299 

2,585 
2,003 

1.711 
2.20  1 
■■  B9  I 
1 . 1  52 
2  152 
1  107 
::  860 
1  781 
15  1 

S5I 

2,597 

3.010 
2,197 
1,404 

8,568 

1.171 
i  009 

4,308 

1.233 

1    5  15 

1  ■;  13 

1.511 
1.121 
1.183 
1  7s7 
3.177 
2,103 


1,095 
197 
373 
175 
230 
856 
1,317 
1,131 
678 

5  5S 
1.219 
451 
786 
667 
585 
958 
931 

792 

111 
'■-,] 
282 
390 
65 
840 
1,285 
1.365 

53 
900 
991 

5  IS 
1    250 

'is: 
no 
366 

5115 

no 

651 

110 

1  070 
50 

477 

520 

1.910 

57 1 

:-.  in-. 


ii  g 

10  5 

20.6 

9.7 

34.2 

! 

in  i, 
48.3 

22  5 

30  2 

:;i  2 
42.3 

4.9 

32.3 

::l  7 
15.1 

02  1 
43.9 

2  5 
■J  5   2 

67   I 

513 

33.5 

21.2 
15.3 

11  7 

12  i 

7"  7 

40  3 
29  1 
60  ! 
17.8 
333 


MONTANA 


Peverhead 

Pin   Horn 

Riaire 

Proadwater 

Carbon 

Carter 

Cascade 

Chouteau 

Custer 

Daniels 

Dawson 

Deer  Lodge 

Fa'lon 

Fergus 

r'-."-f~,| 

Gallatin 

r-ar«eld 

Glacier 

's-'rien  Valley 

Granite 

HIM 

Jefferson 

Judith  Basin 

Lake 

I  ewis  and  Clark 

Liberty 

I  incoln 

Madison 

M»Cone 

Meagher 

Mineral 

Missoula 

Musselshell 

Pa'k 

Petroleum 

Phillips 

pondera 

Powder  River 

Powell 

Prairie 

Ravalli 

Richland 

Roosevelt 

Rosebud 

Sanders 

Sueridan 

Silver  Bow 

Stillwater 

Sveet  Grass 

Teton 

Toole 

Treasure 

Valley 

Wheatland 

Wibaux 

Yel'owstone 

TOTAL 


Total 
Farms 

339 
815 

215 

896 

432 

1.132 

1,064 

153 

609 

687 

117 

184 

1.070 

1,434 

1.011 

360 

385 

197 

181 

899 

27  1 

4S9 

1,490 

382 

337 

387 

508 

010 
155 
85 
042 
259 
550 
140 
711 
696 
424 
222 
257 
1.396 
1.0O4 
S0O 
isi 
.591 
905 
142 

0  13 
366 
952 
in; 

1  Is 
1.097 

201 

290 

1.401 

33.059 


Farms 
With  Tv 

32 

84 

10 

0 

188 

1 

290 

337 


Farms 

With  Tv 

9.4 
10.3 

2  2 

2.8 

21.0 

0.2 

31   7 


9 
61 

o 
71 
98 
50 

1"7 

2.5 

30 

5 


1.0 
0.9 

11.1 
1.8 
5  9 
6.1 
1.2 
1.6 
l.o 

12.7 
5.0 
6.8 
0.7 

115 
0.0 

13.1 

31.8 
6.5 
5  9 

0.8 


33 

23 

19 

3 

7 
80 


69 
3 
18 
18 
34 
25 
28 

117 
16 

201 

50 
1  I 


5.1 
8.9 
3.5 
2.1 
1.0 
11.5 


0.5 

4.9 

0.3 

2.1 

3.7 

5.8 

2  6 

19.7 

18.2 

4.4 

21.4 

11.2 

9.5 

II   5 
1    5 

0,7 
9.0 


NEBRASKA 


Tolal        Farm-  Farm 

Farms     With  T\      With  Tv 


Adams 

Antelope 

Arthur 

Banner 

Blaine 

Boone 

Box    Butte 

Boyd 

Brown 

Buffalo 

Burt 

Butler 

Cass 

Cedar 

Chase 

Cherry 

Cheyenne 

Clay 

Colfax 


'58 


107 

25  1 

17S 

1   531 

707 

703 

518 

■j  1 1.  ii  i 

1.321 

1  685 

1.597 

1.948 

012 

S12 

953 

1.079 

1.313 


319 

309 

1 


494 

12 

32 

2 

677 

941 

883 

1.005 

1  n  ;-, 

20 

20 

119 

27  2 

035 


25  1 
17  6 

II  'I 

30.3 

1.1 
32.3 

1.7 

1  o 

0  1 

33,9 

71    2 

52  I 
00  7 

53  1 
3.3 
■>  - 

15  6 

25  2 
48.4 


Cuming 

Custer 

Dakota 

Dawson 

Deuel 

Dixon 

Dodge 

Douglas 

Dundy 

Fillmore 

Franklin 

Frontier 

Furnas 

Gage 

Garden 

Garfield 

Gosper 

Grant 

Greeley 

Hall 

Hamilton 

Harlan 

Hayes 

Hitchcock 

Holt 

Hooker 

Howard 

Jefferson 

Jo  tnson 

Kearney 

Keith 

Kcya    Paha 

Kimball 

Knox 

Lancaster 

Lincoln 

Logan 

Loup 

McPherson 

Madison 

Merrick 

Morrill 

Nance 

Nemaha 

Nuckolls 

Otoe 

Pnwnee 

Perkins 

Phelps 

Pierce 

Platte 

Polk 

Red      Willow 

Richardson 

Rock 

Saline 

Sarpy 

Saunders 

Scotts    Bluff 

Seward 

Sheridan 

Sherman 

Sioux 

Stanton 

Thayer 

Thomas 

Thurston 

Valley 

Washington 

Wayne 

Webster 

Wheeler 

York 

TOTAL 


1.801 

688 
1.759 

411 
1.321 
1,011 
1,432 

527 
1,377 

908 

873 
1.00.1 
2,274 

571 

70 
800 

1,343 

430 

1,873 

78 
1.201 
1.347 
1,042 

59  I 

::77 

2,07  I 

1,596 

211 

■  w  i 

loo 

1,731 

1.130 

854 

s.,.,1 

1.17s 
1    1  7  J 

1.021 

998 
1,191 
1,892 
1,242 

828 
1,562 

397 
1,644 

801 
2.203 
1.711 
1.071 
1,018 
1.021 

525 
1,150 
1.309 

123 

91! 
1.038 
1.309 
1,393 
1.013 

272 

1,563 

100,846 


971 

214 

21 

578 

792 
1  238 

1.20  1 

lis 
203 

113 
282 
862 
17 
8 
167 


53.9 

8.2 

3.1 

32.9 

8.0 



75.4 

84.1 

11 

32.5 

22    I 

12.9 

28.1 

37.9 

3.2 

2.2 

29.9 


Somerset 

Sussex 

Union 

Warren 

TOTAL 


1.033 

1.U21 
208 

1.120 

22, osi, 


874 

751 
105 
882 


84.4 

:     - 

79  3 
78.8 
89.9 


87 
551 
400 

8 
23 

157 


llll 
306 
520 

5  10 

9 

7 

10., 

590 

1    130 

88 

12 

4 

663 

13 

201 

no 

!,li:; 

318 

8 
117 
401 
862 
571 
130 
714 

9 

511 

163 

845 

19 
117 

29 
561 

207 

5  15 

80 

1,026 

BOO 

17S 
46 

571 


10.9 
39.8 
29.8 
in  :: 
1.8 
3.4 
7.3 

15  9 
22.5 
49.9 
57.0 

1    5 

1.9 

22  !' 

.,i,  - 

5,5 
5  7 
1.8 

1  2 
- 

26.8 

5  I. 

57,1 

12  7 

31,1 
1  2 
II  s 

35.0 

15  7 

45.7 

2.3 

31.9 

.,7  5 
61    7 

9.4 
50.5 

1.9 
11.5 

5.5 
48.8 
21.7 

4.1 

51.  . 

7s  1 
57.4 

17.0 
10  9 

33.4 


NEVADA 


Total         farms     <~r  Farms 
Farms     With  Tv     With  Tv 


Churchill 

Clark 

Douglas 

Elko 

Esiroralda 

Eureka 

Humboldt 

Lander 

Lincoln 

L  yon 

Mineral 

Nye 

Ormsby 

Pershing 

Storey 

Washoe 

White   Pine 

TOTAL 


619 
210 
121 
278 

22 

36 
113 

33 
134 
327 

53 
134 

33 
117 
11 
465 
148 


3.2 

10.5 

3.2 

4.3 


1 

1 

181 

3 


0.9 
9.1 

38.9 
2.0 
8.8 


NEW   HAMPSHIRE 


Total        Farms     r'r  Farms 
Farms     With  Tv     Willi  Tv 


Belknap 

Carroll 

Cheshire 

Coos 

Grafton 

Hillsborough 

Merrimack 

Rockingham 

Strafford 

S"llivan 

TOTAL 


575 

467 
817 

,;7il 

1.393 

1,831 

1.512 

1,678 

660 

77S 

10.411 


27  s 

239 
14 

211 

378 
1.252 

950 
1.111 

in.; 

20  s 
5.17,5 


48.3 

51  2 
42.0 
31.5 

27  1 
68.4 
02  0 
66  I 

01  5 
38.3 


NEW    JERSEY 


Total        Farms     %  Farms 
Farms     With  Tv     Witli  Tv 


Atlantic 

Bergen 

Burlington 

Camden 

Cape    May 

Cumberland 

Essex 

Gloucester 

Hudson 

Hunterdon 

M  ercer 

Middlesex 

Mcnmouth 

Morris 

Ocean 

Passaic 

Salem 


1,279 

5  17 

1,835 

058 

315 
2.237 

154 

1.608 

52 

2.2M1 

SL'S 

1.070 

2  is.; 
1.023 
1.211 
51  1 

1.178 


1.012 
467 

1.431 
575 

210 
1.926 

111 

1.425 

13 

1,705 

002 

978 
2.110 

si: 

1.009 

255 
1 .225 


79.1 
85  I 

7^  ii 
S7  1 
78  1 
SO  1 
72  1 
88.6 
82  7 
so  1 
Sll  II 

91.4 

86.3 

- 
81.2 


NEW    MEXICO 


Total 

Farms 

',   Farms 

Farm* 

With  Tv 

Willi  Tv 

Bernalillo 

883 

402 

45.5 

Catron 

315 

30 

9  5 

Chaves 

07  2 

367 

5  1  0 

Colfax 

442 

13 

2.9 

Curry 

957 

65 

6.8 

De    Baca 

267 

31 

11.6 

Dona    Ana 

1,119 

561 

50. 1 

Eddy 

030 

202 

32  1 

Grant 

31 

9  1 

Guadalupe 

333 

27 

8.1 

Harding 

23 

8.7 

Hidalgo 

175 

4 

2.3 

Lea 

717 

193 

25.8 

Lincoln 

418 

62 

14.8 

Luna 

165 

511.8 

McKinley 

419 

1 

0  2 

Mora 

75i| 

29 

3.9 

Otero 

:(..'.! 

53 

111 

Quay 

.803 

55 

o  1 

Rio  Arriba 

1  ,880 

161 

»  9 

Roosevelt 

144 

9.1 

Sandoval 

105 

11.9 

San     Juan 

830 

0 

0.7 

San    Miguel 

Santa    Fe 

705 

128 

Is  2 

Sierra 

22 

s.o 

Socorro 

105 

26.4 

Taos 

1  'isj 

73 

0  7 

Torrance 

551 

125 

22,7 

Union 

..s|| 

93 

Valencia 

1.074 

- 

32.4 

TOTAL 

21,070 

17.3 

NORTH   DAKOTA 

Total 

Farms 

5S    Farms 

Farms 

With  Tv 

With  Tv 

Adams 

S55 

37 

.;  7 

Barnes 

1,798 

521 

Benson 

1,331 

96 

Billings 

7 

2.0 

Bottineau 

1,077 

490 

29.2 

Bowman 

537 

5 

0.9 

Burke 

892 

57 

6.4 

Burleigh 

1.026 

296 

28.8 

Cass 

58.8 

Cavalier 

1.701 

43 

2  1 

Dickey 

1.171 

197 

10  S 

Divide 

907 

24 

Dunn 

1,059 

31 

Eddy 

556 

29 

5  2 

Emmons 

261 

2»  7 

Foster 

612 

7s 

12  7 

Golden  Valley 

1 

0  2 

Grand  Forks 

1  886 

166 

21  7 

Grant 

1.018 

115 

11.8 

Griggs 

sir, 

jiil, 

218 

Hettinger 

887 

62 

7.0 

Kidder 

871 

111 

16.2 

La  Moure 

1,365 

247 

Is   1 

Logan 

827 

67 

8.1 

McHenry 

1  596 

478 

29.9 

Mcintosh 

Bgg 

22 

•>  -i 

McKenzie 

1,202 

in 

0   8 

McLean 

1,859 

16.8 

Mercer 

40 

5.4 

Morton 

1    155 

127 

29.4 

Mountrail 

1.270 

17.5 

13.7 

Nelson 

1.104 

93 

8    1 

Oliver 

5  5  5 

97 

17  5 

Pembina 

1,519 

120 

7  9 

Pierce 

'•57 

62 

6.5 

Ramsey 

1,269 

82 

6.5 

Ransom 

1.140 

393 

34.5 

Renville 

270 

32.4 

Richland 

939 

40.4 

Rolette 

1.001 

88 

8.8 

Sargent 

1.108 

295 

Sheridan 

s.;  5 

67 

7  7 

Sioux 

::is 

47 

14.8 

Slope 

447 

5 

1.1 

Stark 

1,169 

87 

7.4 

Steele 

802 

353 

41  0 

Stutsman 

2  0  12 

288 

11  1 

Towner 

42 

1.8 

Traill 

1.320 

669 

Walsh 

- 

159 

7,0 

Ward 

ins:; 

603 

30.4 

Wells 

1.391 

89 

6.4 

Williams 

1.536 

28 

1.8 

TOTAL 

61.939 

11.178 

18.0 

OKLAHOMA 

Adair 

Alfalfa 

Atoka 

Beaver 

Beckham 

Blaine 

Bryan 

Caddo 

Canadian 

Carter 

Cherokee 

Choctaw 

Cimarron 

Cleveland 

Coal 

Comanche 

Cotton 

Craig 

Creek 

Custer 

Delaware 

Dewey 

Ellis 

Garfield 

Garvin 

Grady 

Grant 

Greer 

Harmon 


Total 
Farms 

1,590 
1,406 
1.489 

1,275 
1.572 

1.0  2i  i 
2.117 

1.848 
1,544 
1,798 

1,017 

5  5!  I 

1.211 

I 
1.477 
1.011 
1.002 
1  55'. 
1.010 
1  071 
1.193 
970 
2.211 
1.800 

8.493 

1  792 
1.026 


Farms     %  Farms 
With  Tv     With  Tv 


207 
575 
235 
91 
285 
843 
307 

1.607 

1.178 
422 
380 
187 
52 
582 
105 
686 
491 
572 
678 
585 
300 
402 
99 

1.142 
885 

1.443 
731 
120 
112 


13.0 
40.9 
15.8 

7.1 
18.1 
52.0 
17.3 
55.6 
63.7 

- 
21.1 
11.6 

9.3 
47.9 
20.8 
10.4 
47.2 
35.7 
43.5 
36.1 
18.2 
33.7 
10.2 
64.3 
47.6 
57.9 
11  o 
117 
12.8 


120 


SPONSOR 


More  Farm  Programs  Make 
KMA  Your  Best  Farm  Buy 


KMA  has  22  Hours  of 
Farm  Programs  Weekly 
in  the  Nation's  No.  1 
Farm  Market. 

Farm  Programs  on  18 
other  Leading  Corn 
Belt  Stations  Average 
only  8V2  Hours  Weekly. 

—   Locations  of  stations 
shown   on    map   at   right 


s 


•  Moion  City 


\#Tontlon 
Sioux   City, 


NEBRASKA 


f^r.     j         A        Wolirloo# 
fort   Dodo>-  0  w 

\        Cedar  Rapid,  ( 

•  D.  1   Mom,  , 


Grond  I, land       a  i   _ 

W   hum 


KMA's  .5  M.V.  PRIMARY  MARKET* 

Population    2,859,000 

Farm   Population       720,200 

Radio  Homes 817,379 

Farm  Income.  .  $1,989,914,000 

Retail  Sales $3,081,010,000 

•SMSRDS  filimoloi 


Withita 


You'll  sell  more  to  farmers  when  you  use  the  station  that  serves 
them  best.  And  for  25  years  in  the  Nation's  Number  1  Farm  Market 
that  station  has  been  KMA.  Figures  in  the  October,  1955,  Spot  Radio 
Rates  and  Data  show  that  KMA  carries  almost  three  times  as  much  farm 
programming  as  the  average  of  stations  in  the  Corn  Belt. 

Farmers  listen  faithfully  to  KMA  to  get  the  news  and  information 
that  interests  them  most — complete  and  frequent  weather  forecasts  and 
market  information,  up-to-the-minute  coverage  of  important  agricul- 
tural events,  stories  on  new  advances  in  farming,  human  interest  features 
about  people  in  their  area. 

KMA's  two  full-time  farm  directors  are  both  Ag  college  graduates. 
They  travel  over  75,000  miles  every  year  to  make  sure  Corn  Belt  farmers 
get  the  information  they  want  .  .  .  and  you  get  the  big,  loyal  audiences 
you  want. 


Jack  Gowing,  KMA  associate  farm  service 
director,  follows  down  a  lead  on  more  profit- 
able hog  raising. 


Merrill  Langfitt,  KMA  farm  director,  inter- 
views a  member  of  the  Russian  Farm  Dele- 
gation that  visited   Iowa. 


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ikxuw/a 


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During  7955  the 
following  Farm 
Advertisers  have 
successfully 
used  KMA 

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J.  I.  Case  Tractors 
DeKalb  Corn  and  Chicks 
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Machinery 
Cenuine  Pfister  Hybrids 
Cooch's  Feeds 
Goodrich  Farm  Tires 
International  Harvester 
Kewanee  Farm  Machinery 
Keystone  Fence  Co. 
Larro  Feeds 
Myzon 
Nitragin  Co. 
Nutrena 

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Pioneer   Hy-Line  Chicks 
Ralston-Purina 
Reynolds  Aluminum 

Farm  Buildings 
Swivax  Vaccine 
Wayne  Feeds 

Plus — 64  other  regional  and 
national    farm    accounts   selling 
everything    from    feeds    to 
fence  posts. 


121 


122 


SPONSOR 


Harper 
Haskell 
M  iiuiici 
lUkMM 
Jert.-r.un 
Johnston 
Kay 
Kingfisher 

Klu.a 

Lalimor 

La    F  tore 

Lincoln 

Logan 

Lovo 

MeClaln 

Mel.urlain 

Mcintosh 

major 

M a.  >li. ill 

Miyri 

Murray 

Muskogee 

Noble 

Nowata 

Okluskee 

Oklahoma  City 

Okmulgee 

Osage 

Olla.a 

Pawnee 

Payne 

Pittsburg 

Ponlotue 

Pollaw.tlomle 

Pushmata'ia 

Roger    Mills 

Roaert 

Seminole 

Sequoyah 

Stephens 

Texas 

Tillman 

Tulsa 

Wagoner 

Washita 

Wis  mgton 

Woods 

Woodward 

TUIAL 


..■II 

79 

ii  i 

1.171 

1  '• 

0  8 

I    ■ .. 

31  > 

33  1 

1.  ,.2 

21   7 

VUU 

..  .1 

131 

1  .  7 

•J.  in. 

40  Ii 

1  ..  ,t 

1.017 

i.l  3 

l.i.  I-' 

41  3 

8.1 

1,141 

41  7 

1. 

1  .  I 

■^2 

2  .1 

18  1 

1.494 

r«4 

II  1 

I,  ...  , 

•-'1  tl 

•J  7  0 

Ii  1 

1,83(1 

3  1   7 

i  ..i 

709 

33  5 

l.i.'i 

31   7 

1.397 

111 

32  3 

•-*. .  1 1 

l.tiiS 

09   0 

II     . 

1,048 

1.301 

483 

1  :  1 

1.741 

7..I 

43  3 

1.071 

1.  .1 

l.i. OH 

1.163 

l.n.7 

II  | 

1 

S3 

4  3 

I.I  II 

107 

0  2 

1.0  20 

108 

45  0 

l.il  1 

71} 

41.3 

1.771 

11  5 

1.771 

073 

3s  I 

10  1 

1.418 

383 

4i  7 

l.uu3 

Ml    ■ 

1.471 

334 

1.447 

031 

3<  1 

W7 

:i  .s 

J  7  | 

1.3X3 

3si 

■>  | 

1.101 

lots 

IB  3 

118.979 

41. DOS 

35.0 

OREGON 


Baker 

Benton 

Clackamas 

Clatsep 

Columbia 

Coos 

Crook 

Curry 

Oeichutes 

Douglas 

Gilliam 

Grant 

Harney 

Heed    River 

Jackson 

Jefferson 

Jsse phine 

Kl.imatM 

Lake 

Lane 

Lincoln 

Linn 

Malheur 

Marion 

Morrow 

Multnomah 

Pelk 

Sherman 

Tillamook 

Umatilla 

Union 

Wallowa 

Wasco 

Washington 

Wheeler 

Yamhill 

TOTAL 


Total 

1'ai ins 

393 

1.133 

5.1.07 

i  Hi 

1.773 

1,408 

303 

3J0 

1,007 

1,135 

111 

I".! 

322 

1.002 

1.647 

:.!ii) 

1.413 

in 

4.012 
i:77 
3. 196 
2.116 
4,643 
183 
1,080 

2U5 

!'>7 
638 
803 

3.1176 
173 

2.173 
34,441 


Farms 
Willi  Tv 

101 

3:0 

2.497 

172 

15 
17 
41 

II 

233 

27 

3 

10 

275 

1.22S 

1. 'J 

481 

8 

1.229 

71 

033 

801 

1.0.11 

21 

886 

831 

82 

215 

113 

51 

33 

111) 

1.558 


Willi  Tv 
10.1 

32  1 
41  I 
21  7 
40.6 

1.1 

4.3 
In    . 

I  1 
In  I 
12  7 

0.5 

3  I 
17.4 
4n  I 
11  7 
333 

53 

1.0 
30  I 
in  5 
2'J  3 
36.4 
42.6 

5.2 
81  7 

33  I 
30.0 
2.  1 

7  ll 

5.2 

4.8 
13 .7 
42.4 


RHODE    ISLAND 


Bristol 

Kent 

Newport 

Providence 

Washington 

TOTAL 


Tolal 

Kai  ins 
100 

310 
1,1 
819 
322 
2.001 


Farms 

Wan  iv 

70 

lie 

330 

632 

211 


Farms 

70.0 

77 .1 
7^  g 


SOUTH    DAKOTA 


Armstrong 

Aurora 

Beadle 

Binndt 

Bon  Homme 

Brookings 

Brown 

Brule 

Buffalo 

Butte 

Campbell 

Charles  Mil 

Clark 

Clay 

Codington 

Corson 

Custer 

Davison 

Day 

Deuel 

Dewey 

Douglas 

Edmunds 

Fall  River 

Fauik 

Grant 

Gregory 

Haakon 

Hamlin 


Tolal 

Farms 

10 

m: 
1.818 

336 
1.368 
1,341 

711 
184 
631 
636 
1  807 

1,133 

1.07S 
777 
3*0 
892 

1.000 

1.2ns 

181 

883 

978 

415 

711 

1.264 

1,036 

4:u 

1.023 


Farms     £  Farms 
Wiih  Tv    wan  tv 


7 
457 
512 

1H3 
19 

2 

23 

163 

84 

703 

51 
1 
35 
46 
132 
40 
40 


4.2 

5  1 

1.8 

33  4 

10.5 

13 
1.1 

3.6 
10  4 
4.9 
61.0 
7  .1 
6.6 
0.3 
9.5 
2.9 
10.9 
8.3 
4.5 
2  I 
h7 
5.3 

1  1 
0  8 

8.5 


Hand 

Han.on 

Harding 

Huguet 

Hutchinson 

Hyde 

Jackson 

Jerauld 

Jones 

Kingsbury 

Lake 

Lawrence 

Llnco.n 

l    VIM      II 

Marshall 

Mce.00* 

MePfiorson 

Meade 

Mellette 

Miner 

Minnehaha 

Moixiy 

Pennington 

Perkins 

Poller 

Roberts 

Sanborn 

Shannon 

Spink 

Sian.oy 

Su.ly 

Todd 

Tripp 

Turner 

Un.on 

Walworth 

W..n.uaugh 

Yankton 

Ziebach 

TOTAL 


1 ...  1 

1.J2I 

l.lul 

1,01  • 

0 

71)5 

I'll 
810 
140 

1 ...  7 

111 

112 
l.lul 

1.360 

.ill 


II 
1  >'J 

2 
0 
337 
H 
I 
37 


235 

II 

230 
371 

0 
13 

.212 

11 
21 
in 

50 
I 

102 

8 

1 

21 

856 
850 

12 


7 

7 

10.600 


4  0 

l>  i> 

I   I 

1    I 
I  0 

00 

53.3 

429 

1    I 

I  - 
1  .   1 

1.   I 

II  I 

09 

1  'J 

0  2 

1  1 

3'.  2 

2  I 

2  0 
2.0 
17  1 


TENNESSEE 


Total        Karma     %  Farms 
Faiuis     Willi  Tv     Wan  TV 


Anderson 

Bediord 

benion 

Biedsoe) 

biount 

Bradley 

Cimpbell 

Cannon 

Carroll 

Carter 

Cheatham 

Chester 

C.aiborne 

Clay 

Cocke 

Coffee 

Crockett 

Cumberland 

Davidson 

Decaiur 

De    Kalb 

Dickson 

Dyer 

Fayette 

Fentress 

Franklin 

Gibson 

Grainger 

Greene 

Grundy 

Hanibicn 

Hamilton 

Hancock 

Hardeman 

Hardin 

Hj.kins 

Haywood 

Henderson 

Henry 

Hickman 

Houston 

Jackson 

Humphreys 

Jefferson 

Johnson 

Kno« 

Lake 

Lauderdale 

Lawrence 

Lewis 

Lincoln 

Loudon 

McMmn 

McNairy 

Macon 

Madison 

Marion 

Marshall 

Maury 

Meigs 

Monroe 

Mocre 

Montgomery 

Morgan 

Obion 

Overton 

Ptrry 

Pickett 

Polk 

Putnam 

Rhea 

Roane 

Robertson 

Rut.  erlord 

Scott 

Sequatchie 

Si  vh  r 

Shelby 

Smith 

Stewart 

Sullivan 

Sumner 

Tipton 

Trousdale 

Unicoi 

Union 

Van     Buren 

Warren 

Washington 

Wayne 

Weakley 

White 


1.883 

1.033 
827 
2.817 
1,430 
1,407 

2.  Mi. 
1.2.12 
1.300 

I."  9 
1.151 
1.098 
2.1.07 
I.S48 
2.371 
1.016 
1.527 
1,698 
2.653 
4.1s3 
l.H.1 
2.262 
4.830 
2.2  10 
5.055 

1008 
1.713 
2.710 
2.UH3 
3.646 
4.201 
2.123 
1,303 
1,407 

823 
1,884 
1.040 
1,084 
1,807 
3.509 

700 
2.368 
3.2O0 

520 
3.107 
1.400 
2.016 

2.409 
3.50  I 

SOI 

1,887 

3.010 

,  -1 
2.540 

Ti',4 

2.17". 

908 

715 
788 

770 
2.5  14 
1.005 
1.308 
2.002 
3.441 
1.016 

1,877 

5.115 

1.131 
3.499 
3.522 
3.006 
•  I 
954 
1.4X8 

3.541 
1.447 
3.401 


475 

11.. 
84) 

916 
306 

300 
370 

500 
255 
317 
123 
309 
537 
801 

1.676 

.,1 

520 

1.  II 

1.007 
613 
119 
519 

1.337 
206 
077 
120 
260 
787 
135 
5  12 

527 

3110 
417 
413 

1  ... 
80S 
200 
346 
101 

1,280 

2  '2 
ii>0 
550 
1U6 
697 
351 
191 
301 
721 
852 
115 
620 

1,021 
103 
350 
150 
669 
102 
667 
349 

46 

113 

231 

"7  2 

1.411 

76 

71 

466 

2.100 

835 

237 

1.083 

1.314 

260 

335 
83 

649 

• 
470 
321 


30.5 

37  0 

15.0 

7.0 

32  2 

21  I 
20.1 
13  I 
11.5 

41  3 

18  2 

13  I 

11.3 

12  .. 

31  6 
30.7 
13.4 
70.6 

5  3 
31.1 

33  8 
41.3 
116 

8.1 

22  0 
2  7    I 

0  2 
10.  I 
20.1 
1U.7 
41   2 

8.9 
20.0 

7  I 
14.5 
10.4 
12  1 
16.7 
29. 1 
IS.  1 
20.8 
23.8 
16.0 
14.4 
35.6 
29.2 
20.4 

17  1 
20.0 

2,    1 

14  4 

19  3 
20.9 

18  2 

32.9 
33  9 

15  1 
13.3 
10.6 
27.0 

21  1 

15  9 
8.7 
59 

14.9 

22  5 

23  3 

20  3 
47  0 
40.6 

7  5 
16.6 
1-  1 
42.6 
33  3 
20.9 
31.0 
81  3 
39  0 
30.7 

12  ■; 

23.5 

17  r 

32  1 
59 

13.3 
17.6 


Williamson 
Wilton 
IUI  AL 


1.094 


TEXAS 


Total 

..mi  Tv 


Anderson 
Andrews 
Angelina 

Archer 

Armstrong 

Ataicosa 

Austin 

banoy 

ba  mora 

bastrop 

b.  ylor 

bee 

Bell 

beiar 

bianco 

II..11I.  n 

botque 

bowie 

Brsuorla 

bruoe 

Brewster 

Briscoe 

Brooks 

brown 

bur.eson 

bui  net 

Caluwell 

Ca.houn 

(. 1. ..in. in 

Chambers 

Camp 

Carson 

Cass 

Castro 

Cameron 

Cherokee 

C.ildress 

Clay 

Cochran 

Coke 

Coieman 

Coiun 

Collingsworth 

Co.oraJo 

Comal 

Comanche 

Concno 

Cooke 

Coryell 

Coiue 

Ciane 

Ciockctt 

Crosby 

Cuiberson 

Dallam 

Dallas 

Uawson 

Dual    Smith 

Delta 

Denton 

De    Witt 

Dickens 

Dimmit 

Don.ey 

Duval 

ta.i.and 

Ector 

Edwards 

Ellis 

El    Paso 

Erath 

Fails 

Fannin 

Fayette 

Fisner 

Floyd 

Foard 

Fort    Bend 

Franklin 

Freestone 

Frio 

Gaines 

Ga.veston 

Garia 

1. 11..  .Die 

G.as.cock 

Uu.iaJ 

Gonzales 

Gray 

Grayson 

Gregg 

Grimes 

Guadalupe 

Hale 

Hall 

Hamilton 

Hansiord 

Hardeman 

Hardin 

Harris 

Harrison 

Hartley 

Haskell 

Hays 

Hemphill 

Henderson 

Hidalgo 

Hill 

Hockley 

Hood 

Hopkins 

Houston 

Howard 

Hudspeth 

Hunt 

Hutchinson 

Irion 

Jack 

Jackson 

Jasper 

Jeff    Davis 

Jefferson 

Jim    Hogg 

Jim     Wells 

Johnson 

Jones 

Karnes 

Kaufman 


1,481 

in 

1.121 

101 

1-1 

3U3 

191 

931 

2.836 
3,076 

078 

178 

419 

1,427 

1,100 

I.1.1.2 

607 

2.002 

1.700 
1.575 

22 
147 

770 
61 
370 

1.101 
874 

1.117 

2.221 
2.213 

201 
619 
652 

77 
269 

2,885 
690 

2.021 

3.773 
1.101 
1. 184 

2,407 

810 

1.711 

510 
503 
715 
436 
1.306 
139 

2.117 
523 

857 

2.007 
1,703 

1.406 

421 
652 
1.141 
3.363 
2,581 
203 
1.330 

310 

803 

178 

171 

843 
1.074 

101 

1.033 

129 

2.106 


1 1 

638 
III 

loo 
1.444 

1.  II 
317 

21 

2ol 

312 
37  1 

83 
337 

60 

238 

422 

3'.1 
55 

1-  . 

127 
93 

268 

55 
371 

2.  > 
131 
671 
465 

46 

2 

9 

631 

1 

130 

1,8  ,1 

626 

270 

211 

1.168 

413 

"US 

151 

13 

200 
36 
25 

470 
5  43 
723 
730 
533 
3',5 

167 
868 

184 
108 

200 
436 
225 
130 
47 

207 

li.l 
236 
689 

80 
298 

88 
187 

313 

172 

100 

393 

41 

539 

1.307 

904 

90 

31 

271 

306 

8 


917 


10  8 
li   1 

39.8 

31.0 

1 1  0 

10   1 

Su.l 

21.6 
61.0 

11.7 
7.8 
40. 6 

17  I 
22  2 
18.8 
62.1 

1,    I 

22.3 

31  9 

13.1 

14.1 

30.5 

20.5 

9.8 

9.1 

6.1 

81.0 

1.6 

35. 1 

72.6 

5o.9 

40.1 

21.0 

52.6 

18.7 

EM 

21.1 
2.3 
17.8 
46.8 
9.3 
53.3 
63.1 
20.0 
26.7 
21.7 
14.2 
30.6 
50.0 
38.1 
36.1 
17.9 
16  6 
38.0 
41.1 
61.0 
51.6 
13  8 
33.8 
23.9 
31.0 
30.6 
36.3 
10.1 
16.3 
32.9 

10.7 
19  9 
20.9 
23.7 
30.0 
64.9 

49.3 
2H.3 
45.6 
13.2 
24.1 
32.1 
41  0 

43.6 

18  3 

31.7 
41.0 
39.8 
52.6 
27.0 
31.4 

7.9 
50.9 

1X0 

slTe 

23.9 
43.5 


K>n,l.ll 

Kenedy 

Kml 

Kerr 

Kimble 

K   ng 

Kinney 

Kl-lrig 

Knot 

Lamar 

Lamb 

Lampasas 

La    Salle 

Lavaca 

Lee 

Leon 

Liberty 

Limestone 

Llpsctmb 

Live     Oak 

Llano 

Loving 

Lubbock 

L  ynn 

Md  iilloeh 

M'l  r nn.m 

McMullen 

M  ili»,..i 

Marlon 

Martin 

Mason 

Matagorda 

Maverick 

M-dlna 

Menard 

Midland 

Milam 

Mills 

Mitch. II 

Montague 

Montgomery 

Moore 

Morris 

Motley 

Nacogdoches 

Navarro 

Newton 

Nolan 

Nueces 

Ochiltree 

Oldham 

Orange 

Palo    Pints 

PlMll 

Parker 

Parmer 

Pecos 

Polk 

Potter 

Presidio 

Rains 

Randall 

Reagan 

Real 

Red    River 

Reeves 

Rctuglo 

Roberts 

Robertson 

Rockwell 

Runnels 

Rusk 

Sabine 

San    Aug. 

San    Jacinto 

San     Pat. 

San    Saba 

Schleicher 

Scurry 

Shakelford 

Shelby 

Sherman 

Smith 

Somervell 

Starr 

Stephens 

Sterling 

Stonewall 

Sutton 

Swis'  er 

Tarrant 

Taylor 

Terrell 

Terry 

Throckmorton 

titus 

Tom   Green 

Travis 

Trinity 

Tyler 

Upshur 

Upton 

Uvalde 

Val    Verde 

Van    Zandt 

Victoria 

Walker 

Waller 

Ward 

Washington 

Webb 

Wharton 

Wheeler 

Wichita 

Wilbarger 

Willacy 

Williamson 

Wilson 

Winkler 

Wise 

Wood 

Yoakum 

Young 

Zapata 

Zavala 

TOTAL 


713 


■ 


117 
571 
948 

293 

680 

107 
222 
2.360 
322 
270 
113 

425 
1.473 
3. 1 89 

913 
1.002 

927 

212 

321 
2.799 

3.HH 

352 

1.023 

88 

r.3 

150 

3.043 

107 
968 
436 

1.633 
191.948 


:io 

29 

41 

310 


701 

8 

022 
31 
64 

10  1 

79 
316 
699 

113 

802 

90 

51 

toe 

219 

171 

379 

21 

30 

35  1 

II 

49 
39 
217 
214 
406 

69 

77 

111 

191 
80 

269 
90 

612 
41 
32 
81 
34 

131 
10 

2. 238 
630 

91 

16 

113 

331 
9 

636 

9 

951 

356 

295 

39 

90.323 


13  7 

la.8 

«  7 

7  6 

7  1 

30  3 

79  J 
60  9 

9.8 

30.3 
30 

9  5 

I 

116 

9.6 

33.9 

67  1 

9  1 

22  2 

31  3 
193 
31.7 

26.8 

12  3 

8.2 

71  1 
09 

26  9 

4.3 

315 
13.4 
50.4 

27  6 
15.1 

73 

7  7 

16.6 

3.1  4 

123 

20  5 

26.5 

9.6 

31  8 

3  1 

10  3 

33.6 
28.9 

73  5 

0  9 
67  9 
21.8 

15  8 

11  9 

23.1 

2  7 
333 

18  0 

10  2 

13  4 

33  5 
79 

46  0 

39  3 
2-5  0 

19  4 

31  4 
SO  7 

SO.  8 


UTAH 


Boi    Elder 

Cac>-e 

Carbon 

Daggett 

Davis 

Duchesne 


Total 
Farms 
342 

1.333 

->2 


With  Tv 
1.033 

989 

24 


0.0 

e»8 

47  3 

11  7 
0  0 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


123 


Emery 

Garfield 

Grand 

Iron 

Juab 

Kane 

Millard 

Morgan 

Piute 

718 

21 

1  8 

Windsor 

1.6S9 

411 

25.7 

Wahkiakum 

376 

137 

36.4 

Kewaunee 

1.829 

1.035 

56.6 

329 

let 
as? 

1 

0.3 

TOTAL 

15.881 

6.0G8 

38.0 

Walla    Walla 

1,001 

152 

13.8 

La    Crosse 

1.154 

310 

21.3 

1 

1  7 

W    atom 

4.036 

1.555 

38.5 

Lafayette 

2.025 

691 

34.1 

969 

r,:i  l 
0.0 

•-'■J  1 

57  1 
00 

WASHINGTON 

Whitman                  1.961        1,157 
Yakima                    6.775       3.077 
TOTAL                  65,175     29.172 

WISCONSIN 

59.0 
45.4 
44.8 

Langlade 

Lincoln 

Manitowoc 

Marathon 

Marinette 

Marquette 

1,358 

1.512 
3.321 
5.691 
2.014 
1.018 

552 
1.110 
1.901 

1,1  -.3 
919 
215 

40.7 
16.4 

Adams 

Total 
Farms 

639 

Farms 
With  Tv 

309 

%  Farms 
With  Tv 

57  7 

57.2 
20.3 
47.1 
21  2 

Rich 

275 

13.8 

Asotin 

465 

88 

13  5 

Total 

Farms 

%  Farms 
Willi  Tv 

Milwaukee 

1.065 

796 

74.7 

Salt   Lake 

77.1 

Benton 

1,488 

293 

19  8 

Farms 

With  Tv 

Monroe 

2.784 

395 

14.2 

San  Juan 

872 

5 

1.8 

Chelan 

1.87S 

184 

9.8 

Oconto 

2,529 

1,276 

50.5 

Sanpete 

40.8 

Clallam 

1.008 

531 

49.7 

Adams 

989 

114 

14.8 

Oneida 

416 

46 

11.1 

Sevier 

928 

1117 

11.6 

Clark 

4.100 

2,091 

51.1 

Ashland 

916 

120 

14.2 

Outagamie 

3.188 

1.902 

59.7 

Summit 

4J3 

219 

19  I 

Columbia 

356 

112 

31.5 

Barron 

3.510 

1.405 

39.7 

Ozaukee 

1.234 

902 

73.1 

Tooele 

809 

214 

69  3 

Cowlitz 

1,862 

585 

43.0 

Bayfield 

1,257 

313 

27  3 

Pepin 

735 

276 

37.6 

Uintah 

7 

0.8 

Douglas 

990 

228 

23  0 

Brown 

2.672 

1,792 

67.1 

Pierce 

2.393 

1.548 

64.7 

Utah 

3.179 

71.2 

Ferry 

403 

SI 

20.8 

Buffalo 

1.682 

457 

27.2 

Polk 

3.258 

1.791 

55.0 

Wa«nteh 

:tio 

109 

32  1 

Franklin 

413 

57 

13.8 

Burnett 

1.179 

407 

34.5 

Portage 

2.415 

590 

24.4 

Washington 

637 

0.0 

Garfield 

300 

1"7 

85.7 

Calumet 

1.772 

895 

50.5 

Price 

1.619 

200 

12.4 

Wayne 

299 

0.0 

Grant 

l.O'iO 

213 

19  5 

Chippewa 

8,157 

1.011 

32.0 

Racine 

1.704 

1.362 

79.9 

Weber 

1.477 

973 

65.9 

Grays    Harbor 

1,324 

521 

39.6 

Clark 

4.274 

876 

20.5 

Richland 

2.150 

235 

109 

TOTAL 

22.825 

9.795 

42.9 

Island 

857 

430 

85  1 

Columbia 

2.615 

963 

36.8 

Rock 

3.138 

1.3'5 

42  9 

J'flerson 

356 

226 

C3  5 

Crawford 

1.I-.74 

256 

153 

Rush 

1.865 

470 

25.2 

VERMOw 

King 

5.181 

3.127 

66.1 

Dane 

5.091 

2.347 

46.1 

St.    Croix 

2,665 

1.878 

70  5 

Kitsap 
Kittitas 

]  550 
1.181 

1,091 
96 

70.4 
8.5 

Dodge 
Door 

3.954 
2.024 

2.178 
980 

55.1 
48.4 

Sauk 
Sawyer 

2.913 
739 

473 
126 

16.2 

Total 
Farms 

Farms 

%  Farms 
With  Tv 

17.1 

Will)  Tv 

Klickitat 

Lewis 

796 

2.793 

180 
887 

22.6 
31.8 

Douglas 
Dunn 

1.152 
2.870 

505 
1.388 

43.8 
48.4 

Shawano 
S  ehoygan 

3  197 
2.900 

1.285 
1.806 

40  2 
62.3 

Addison 

1.318 

769 

56.2 

Lincoln 

1,051 

678 

51  3 

Eau    Claire 

1.857 

578 

31  1 

Taylor 

1.568 

456 

17.8 

Bennington 

690 

422 

61.2 

Mummi 

528 

306 

58.2 

Florence 

316 

90 

28.5 

Trempealeau 

2.698 

315 

12.8 

Caledonia 

1.332 

337 

25.3 

Okanogan 

1.770 

89 

5.0 

Fond    Du   Lac 

3.479 

1.906 

54.8 

Vernon 

3.185 

465 

13  3 

Chittenden 

1.186 

513 

43  3 

Pacific 

665 

138 

20.8 

F  oi  est 

467 

HI 

23.8 

Vilas 

168 

30 

17.9 

Essex 

SRI 

127 

3.1  2 

Pen   Oreille 

461 

221 

48.6 

Grant 

3.533 

1.068 

30  2 

Walworth 

2.113 

1.373 

65.0 

Franklin 

1.704 

872 

51  2 

Pierce 

8,611 

2,338 

64.7 

Green 

2.189 

782 

35.7 

Washburn 

999 

350 

350 

Grand  Isle 

302 

130 

43  9 

Sm    Juan 

295 

177 

60.0 

Green    Lake 

1.217 

491 

39.6 

Washington 

2  215 

1.505 

67.0 

Lamoille 

828 

277 

33.5 

Skagit 

2  352 

1,048 

44.6 

Iowa 

2.268 

517 

22.8 

Waukesha 

2.669 

1.988 

74.5 

Orange 

1.355 

328 

24.2 

Skamania 

210 

7.', 

31.3 

Iron 

276 

70 

25.4 

Waupaca 

2  931 

1.127 

38.5 

Orleans 

1.527 

477 

31  2 

Snohomish 

4.345 

2.512 

57.8 

Jackson 

1.787 

286 

16.0 

Waushara 

1.762 

495 

28.1 

Rutland 

1.409 

783 

55  6 

Spokane 

3.594 

2.2S7 

63.6 

Jefferson 

2.782 

1.628 

58.5 

Winnebago 

2.152 

1.091 

50.7 

Was*  Inqton 

1.321 

333 

252 

Stevens 

1.918 

507 

26.4 

Junrau 

1.740 

202 

11.6 

Wood 

2.536 

482 

190 

Windham 

989 

286 

28.9 

Thurston 

1,760 

936 

53.0 

Kenosha 

1.385 

1.032 

74.5 

TOTAL 

153,558 

60.333 

39.3 

WHY  FARM  AIR  SELLS  MORE 

(Continued  from  page  49) 

lowing  "armchair  tour"  of  a  number 
of  leading  farm  stations.  As  much  as 
possible,  sponsor  editors  tried  to  se- 
select  various  types  of  highlights,  add- 
ing to  a  diversified  picture  of  the  sta- 
tus of  farm  radio  and  tv  today. 

iron  curtain  lifts:  Most  radio-tv 
farm  directors  do  plenty  of  traveling — 
often  hundreds  of  miles  each  week — 
to  tape  or  film  interviews  in  the  field, 
at  agricultural  test  stations,  county 
fairs  and  farm  shows. 

But  one  of  the  longest  junkets  re- 
cently was  made  by  Herb  Plambeck  of 
WHO,  Des  Moines.  Plambeck  repre- 
sented U.  S.  farm  broadcasters  on  the 
recent  American  farm  exchange  tour 
of  Soviet  Russia. 

The  WHO  newsman  had  a  busy  time 
of  it  with  tape  recorder  and  cameras 
on  the  other  side  of  the  Iron  Curtain. 
He  returned  armed  with  several  hours 
worth  of  recordings  made  with  the 
American  Farm  Exchange  delegates  in 
Russia,  Central  Asia  and  Siberia. 

In  addition,  Lambeck  returned  with 
several  hundred  black-and-white  still 
pictures  for  tv  use  or  radio-tv  publica- 
tions that  farm  broadcasters  prepare. 
(Cracked  Lambeck:  "Life  magazine 
used  17  of  these  in  their  September 
19th  issue,  so  they  must  not  be  too 
bad.")  For  tv  stations,  Lambeck  shot 
more  than  2,000  feet  of  16  mm.  film. 

All  of  the  program  material,  of 
course,  has  been  made  available  for 
use  by  other  radio-tv  farm  stations. 
At  last  report,  it  was  being  snapped 
up  eagerly,  since  U.  S.  farmers — who 


rightfully  consider  themselves  the 
world's  most  up-to-date — have  been 
quick  to  want  to  "see"  Russian  farms 
through  the  eyes  of  man  they  can  be- 
lieve— a  farm  broadcaster. 

Changing  market:  A  good  farm- 
area  station  keeps  close  tabs  on  the 
various  changes  in  local  farm  condi- 
tions. Les  Davis,  farm  director  of 
WREX-TV,  Rockford,  111.  gave  the 
following  report  on  farm  homes  in 
the  station's  viewing  area — where  av- 
erage per- farm  income  (mostly  from 
corn  raising)  now  stands  at  a  solid 
$12,860  and  farm  tv  saturation  is  now 
at  80%: 

"41,000  farm  homes  throughout 
northern  Illinois  and  southern  Wis- 
consin are  loyal  viewers  of  WREX-TV. 
They  are  alert  to  up-to-the-minute  farm 
market  information  —  information 
gathered  and  presented  by  farm  ex- 
perts who  talk  their  language. 

"Farmers  here  are  concentrating  on 
a  money  crop,  and  spending  less 
money  on  the  old  concept  of  trying  to 
make  the  farm  self-sufficient.  As  this 
trend  continues  to  grow,  farmers 
throughout  the  area  are  on  the  alert 
for  faster,  easier  and  more  profitable 
ideas. 

"Survey  after  survey  has  proven 
that  the  farmer  in  this  area  is  planning 
his  day's  work  with  the  WREX-TV 
schedule.  The  majority  of  them  have 
their  noon-hour  break  scheduled  from 
11:30  a.m.  to  12:30  p.m.  so  that  they 
will  be  in  the  house  and  near  the  tv 
set  for  channel  13's  noon  markets  and 
news  headlines.  This  15-minute  pro- 
gram is  sponsored  on  a  52-week  basis 


by  Murphy  Products  Co.,  of  Burling- 
ton, Wis.,  they  are  more  than  en- 
thusiastic about  the  results  they  have 
obtained." 

Fan  mail:  Farm  radio  and  tv  do  get 
overnight  results  for  advertisers  and 
broadcasters.  But,  generally  speaking, 
the  media  are  geared  more  to  the  long 
haul.  Fort  Wayne's  WOWO  recently 
provided  sponsor  with  some  interest- 
ing evidence.  Reported  farm  director 
Jay  Gould: 

"WOWO  rural  mail  (with  return 
addresses)  continues  to  grow  in  pro- 
portion to  metropolitan  fan  mail  re- 
ceived. In  1954,  over  200,000  pieces 
of  fan  mail  were  received,  and  more 
than  509c  came  from  rural  listeners. 
Popularity  of  artists  who  make  pub- 
lic appearances  such  as  the  Weather- 
ford  quartette  and  Nancy  Lee  and  the 
Hilltoppers  is  definitely  rural." 

Also  indicative  of  the  long-haul 
philosophy  is  the  way  the  station  keeps 
listeners  informed  of  certain  running 
campaigns.  About  two  years  ago, 
Gould  held  a  campaign  in  which  he 
gave  away  castor  beans  to  all  who 
would  write  for  them.  Later,  photos 
began  to  arrive  in  the  mail  showing 
how  the  seeds  had  grown  into  bushes, 
and  later  trees,  in  many  parts  of  the 
world. 

Money  market:  A  recent  review  of 
the  farm  market  reached  by  WLS, 
Chicago— one  of  the  first  farm-slanted 
stations  in  the  country — contains  some 
eye-opening  vital  statistics: 

•  The  Prairie  Farmer  Station  has 
a   major  coverage  area  that  includes 


124 


SPONSOR 


Facing  The  Facts  this  month  are 

many  faces  .  .  .  thousands  of  faces 

that  make  up  the  100,000  people 

o  saw  or  took  part  in  KFAB  shows  at 

Nebraska  State  Fair  this  year. 

s  year,  as  has  been  the  case  for  27 
consecutive  years,  KFAB  promoted  the 
Fair  to  the  hilt  .  .  .  and  presented  pro- 
grams on  the  grounds  amounting  to 
eight  hours  daily  for  the  entire  week. 
KFAB's  dominance  above  all  media  at 
the  fair,  over  a  period  of  many  years,  has 
resulted  in  the  station  becoming  known 
as  "the  Nebraska  State  Fair  Station." 

It's  one  more  example  .  .  .  one  more 
proof  of  performance  that  KFAB  is  Ne- 
braska's dominant  station  .  .  .  the  Num- 
ber One  Farm  Station  .  .  .  and  the  most 
powerful  influence  in  the  daily  lives  of 
thousands  of  Midwesterners. 

Face  the  Facts  and  find  out  more  about 
KFAB  and  how  it  can  help  your  sales 
chart  curve  upwards.  Talk  to  a  Free  and 
Peters  man  ...  or  check  with  General 
Manager  Harry  Burke. 


8 


hi///  ' 


>KFHB 


omRNn    nit    mm 


r 


Big  Mike  is  the  physical  trademark  of  KFAB  —  Nebraska's  most  listened-to-station 


285  counties.  And  in  this  number  are 
45  of  the  nation's  200  top  gross  cash 
income  farm  counties. 

•  WLS  covers,  at  latest  count,  551,- 
213  farms  with  a  total  farm  popula- 
tion of  2,367,291.  In  population 
terms,  this  is  about  15%  of  the  total 
number  of  people  within  reach  of  the 
50  kw.  outlet — an  important  audience 
segment  to  say  the  least. 

•  The  value  of  farms  in  the  cover- 
age area  is  estimated  to  be  a  whop- 
ping $10.7  billion  dollars.  And,  about 
93 ' !   of  them  are  electrified. 

•  There  are  more  tractors  (630,- 
131)  and  autos  (580,782)  on  farms 
in  the  WLS  area  then  there  actually 
are  farms  (see  above).  Trucks  aren't 
far  behind;  there  are  230,712  of  them 
in  the  WLS  area — all  providing  a 
ready-made  market  for  gasoline,  tires, 
batteries,  insurance,  accessories  and 
other  automotive  products. 

Community  projects:  The  roots  of 
a  popular  farm  station  are  deep  in  the 
farm  community  it  serves,  and  most 
stations  have  a  wide  variety  of  proj- 
ects, contests,  awards  and  public  ser- 
vice features. 

A  typical  one  was  described  to 
sponsor  by  Farm  Director  Chet  Ran- 
dolph at  one  of  the  nation's  best-known 
farm  outlets,  WNAX,  Yankton: 

"The  WNAX  Leadership  Award  is 
presented  as  token  of  recognition  to 
the  Rural  Youth  member  who  has  done 
the  most  to  boost  his  local  club.  The 
state  member  of  the  year  is  selected  in 
each  state  on  the  basis  of  the  young 
man  or  woman  who  best  exemplifies 
local  club  leadership.  The  state  win- 
ner receives  an  all-expense-paid  trip 
to  the  Western  Regional  Conference 
of  Rural  Youth  as  a  guest  of  WNAX. 
The  Leadership  Award  is  sponsored 
by  WNAX  in  cooperation  with  the 
Agricultural  Extension  Services  of 
South  Dakota,  Minnesota,  Nebraska, 
Iowa  and  North  Dakota. 

"We  believe  this  award  recognizes 
leadership  and  at  the  same  time 
teaches  leadership.  The  attractive  pin 
and  certificate  recognize  those  young 
people  who  have  done  a  job  of  ser- 
vice. Several  states  are  using  this 
project  as  a  guide  at  the  district  lead- 
ership training  meetings  and  point  to 
it  as  the  culmination  of  a  leadership 
development  program." 

Promotion:  Farm  stations  will  often 
really  go  to  bat  for  their  advertisers. 


Not  long  ago,  one  of  the  major  farm 
air  clients  on  WMT,  Cedar  Rapids — 
Pfizer — was  holding  its  third  annual 
820,000  Livestock  Judging  Contest. 

WMT  aired  72  promotional  an- 
nouncements, plus  three  interviews 
with  previous  and  prospective  winners. 
The  promotion  campaign  was  extend- 
ed into  all  part  of  WMT's  farm  pro- 
graming schedule,  in  addition  to  the 
regular  Pfizer  time  of  12:45  to  1:00 
p.m.,  on  a  three-days- weekly  schedule. 

Better  living:  Every  now  and  then, 
the  U.S.  tendency  to  work  vast  im- 
provements on  the  landscape  pays  off 
for  farm  broadcasters — and  their  ad- 
vertisers —  in  a  suddenly  increased 
audience.  Such  a  change  recently  took 
place  in  central  Washington  state,  in 
the  apple-growing  section  served  by 
Wenatchee's  KPQ. 

Reported  Pat  O'Halloran,  sales  man- 
ager, to  SPONSOR: 

"Our  farm  programing  has  in- 
creased. Reason:  we  now  have  a  vast 
new  farm  audience  in  the  Columbia 
basin  where  soon  one  million  acres  will 
be  under  irrigation.  There  are  hun- 
dreds of  new  farms  producing  new 
crops  to  this  area,  such  as  sugar  beets, 
corn,  peas,  melons,  potatoes,  onions, 
peppermint,  beans  and  many  other 
new  crops. 

"Since  KPQ's  farm  area  has  been 
primarily  fruit,  wheat  and  cattle,  this 
is  quite  an  addition.  Farm  income  is 
up — we  expect  one  of  the  largest  apple 
crops  in  several  years.  The  soft  fruit 
crop  was  worth  S25  million  which 
certainly  adds  to  the  economy  of  any 
market. 

"\\  ynn  Cannon,  KPQ  farm  direc- 
tor's daily  broadcasts  on  the  station 
always  include  one  or  more  interviews 
with  local  agricultural  people.  His 
success,  and  ours,  has  been  due  to 
local  programing  to  rural  people." 

Coverage:  Farm-slanted  radio  sta- 
tions, by  the  spread-out  nature  of 
farming  itself,  often  provide  eve-open- 
ing coverage  figures.  Such  an  outlet 
is  KFYR  Radio  of  Bismarck,  North 
Dakota. 

The  station  reaches  farm  homes 
regularly  in  a  whopping  95,000-square- 
mile  farm  area.  Thanks  to  a  well- 
planned  schedule  of  farm-appeal  pro- 
grams, KFYR  also  walks  off  with  a 
sizable  farm   audience. 

In  April,  1955  Pulse  made  a  50- 
county  checkup  on  the  station.  Figures 


showed  that  KFYR  had  garnered  36% 
of  the  daytime  audience,  and  45%  at 
night — against  seven  other  outlets.  Ac- 
cording to  Pulse,  this  was  twice  as 
high  as  the  next  station's  daytime 
audience  and  three  times  the  level  of 
the  evening  audience  of  the  runner-up 
outlet. 

Keystone:  You  can  cover  most  of  the 
nation's  six  million-odd  farm  homes 
with  a  network-level  purchase.  That's 
one  of  the  principal  sales  stories  that 
Keystone  Broadcasting  System,  with 
860  radio  outlets  in  what  it  calls 
"Hometown  and  Rural  America,"  has 
to  tell. 

KBS  research  analysis  shows  that 
Keystone  outlets  cover  nearly  eight 
out  of  10  people  among  the  nation's 
more  than  24  million  farm  population. 

And,  more  than  78%  of  the  coun- 
try's farm  radio  households — with  a 
gross  farm  income  of  over  $24  million 
annually — are  included  in  this  cover- 
age pattern,  KBS  reports. 

Regional  buy:  You  can  purchase 
farm-slanted  broadcasting  at  the  re- 
gional level,  too. 

A  good  example  is  Minnesota's  five- 
station  "Linder  Group"  —  KWLM. 
Willmar;  KMHL,  Marshall;  KDMA. 
Montevideo;  KLGR,  Redwood  Falls; 
KTOE,  Mankato — headed  by  veteran 
broadcaster  Harry  W.  Linder. 

The  five  outlets  cover  a  billion-dol- 
lar market  in  which  half  of  the  agri- 
cultural state's  farmers  live,  a  total  of 
some  1,250,000  people. 

These  farmers  depend  on  their  ra- 
dios for  everything  from  news  to  en- 
tertainment; the  stations  are  located 
80  miles  from  the  nearest  television 
outlet.  That  the  group  of  outlets  sell 
the  sponsors'  product  is  attested  to  in 
the  contract  renewals  broadcaster  Lin- 
der has  achieved.  An  average  of  seven 
out  of  10  advertisers  have  renewed 
continuouslv  since  the  Linder  Group 
was  formed. 

Local  men:  Radio-tv  farm  directors 
are  almost  invariably  local  men. 

For  one  thing,  they  know  the  agri- 
cultural conditions  of  the  territory. 
For  another,  they  know  the  farmers 
of  the  area,  and  understand  their  prob- 
lems, in  a  way  that  no  big-city  new- 
comer could  hope  to  match. 

A  typical  example  is  Jim  Deitloff, 
farm  radio  director  of  WJAG,  Nor- 
folk,  Nebraska.      Deitloff  is   a  native, 


126 


SPONSOR 


merchandising 


^ofw^«ltt)&(' 


(and   still   growing!) 


kf  y  r 

radio 

Bismarck,    N.    Dak. 


'■■■•-•■::■.;;■..:■:-■.:■■■ 


Latest  Pulse  Rating  Gives  KFYR  3  To  1  Preference  In 
363,000"  Family,  Big-Income  Market! 

*  within  0.5  MV  contour,  U.  S.  &  Canada 

Wherever  you  roam  in  the  BIG  95,000  square  mile*  KFYR 
MARKET,  the  result's  the  same.  KFYR  is  heard  over  a  larger 
area  than  any  other  station  in  the  nation!  In  the  50  county 
sample  area  surveyed  by  Pulse  teams  in  April.  1955,  KFYR  — 
competing  with  seven  other  stations  in  the  area  —  captured 
a  whopping  36  %  of  the  daytime  radio  audience  .  .  .  increased 
the  figure  to  45%  of  the  evening  listeners!  More  than  TWICE 
the  daytime  audience  and  THREE  times  the  evening  audience 
of  the  area's  second-rated  station. 

*  50%  audience  or  better,  BMB 


Send 


"Giant"     out    to    do     a     "Giant's"  Job! 

KFYR-land  is  BIG  in  mileage  —  BIG  in  sales  potential!  Locat- 
ed in  an  area  DOUBLY  rich  in  oil  and  agriculture,  KFYR- 
listeners  rank  10th  nationally  in  retail  sales  per  household  .  .  . 
with  KFYR's  home  county  of  Burleigh  26th  in  the  nation,  with 
retail  sales  per  household  of  $5,748  in  1954! 
Any  John  Blair  representative  will  gladly  fill  in  more  KFYR 
facts  and  figures  on  this  booming  Midwest  Market! 


5000    WATTS    --    550    KC    --    BISMARCK,    N.    DAK. 


NATIONAL       REPRESENTATIVE  —  JOHN       BLAIR       AND       COMPANY 

127 


brought  up  on  a  big  farm  near  the 
farm-area  radio  outlet. 

When  he  tours  farms  and  agricul- 
tural special  events  in  the  area,  cover- 
ing them  with  tape  recordings,  he  in- 
variably finds  himself  sought  out  as  a 
source  of  neighborly  news.  When  he 
is  invited  into  a  farm  home  for  a  big 
Nebraska  meal,  he's  treated  more  like 
a  member  of  the  family  than  a  stran- 
ger- 

Deitloff    conducts     two     shows     on 

WJAG:  the  Farm  To  Market  Time, 
daily  from  6:45  to  7:15  a.m.,  and  the 
Noon  Farm  Features,  daily  from  11:55 
to  noon.  Each  year,  he  presides  over 
a  special  bus  trip  to  the  state  fair 
attended  by  his  listeners.  Altogether, 
the  station  airs  12  hours  weekly  of 
farm  programs,  plus  a  lot  of  farm 
news  in  the  17  hours  weekly  of  news- 
casting  carried  by  WJAG. 

Sieves  beat:  Talking  into  microphones 
or  facing  tv  cameras  are  only  two  of 
the  things  that  farm  radio-tv  directors 
do.  These  farm  broadcasters,  and  the 
stations  they  represent,  are  active  in 
a  wide  variety  of  community,  govern- 
mental and  agricultural  activities  rang- 
ing from  university  educational  work 


First1 


ON  THE  FARM 


and   the 


FULL-TIME 

FARM  SERVICE 

DEPARTMENT 

SERVING  THE  WEALTHY 

BLUEGRASS 
COUNTRY 

Fully  equipped  farm  car.  Farm  and 
Livestock  News  and  Markets.  On-the- 
farm  Interviews.  Special  Weather  Re- 
ports  and   Tobacco    Markets. 

5000  WATTS  ON  630  kc 

WLAP 

LEXINGTON,   KY. 


to  annual  state  fairs  to  seek  out  farm 
news. 

A  typical  case  is  the  "news  beat"  of 
Kentucky's  WIAP,  located  in  the  heart 
of  the  prosperous   Bluegrass  country. 

WLAP's  Farm  Service  Department 
maintains  regular  contact  with  over 
200  farm  and  livestock  organizations 
and  sources.  From  these  groups — in- 
cluding county  agents,  University  of 
Kentucky  Agriculture  College  and  Ex- 
tension Service,  4-H  clubs,  FFA 
groups,  livestock  associations  and  the 
like — WLAP  staffers  constantly  gather 
information  for  the  station's  farm 
programs. 

In  addition,  the  station  has  a  news 
network  of  farm  "stringers"  all  over 
the  state,  leased-wire  agricultural  news 
service,  and  special  on-the-farm  in- 
terviews. 

Station  farms:  Almost  all  of  the 
country's  radio-tv  farm  directors  are 
themselves  professional  farmers.  And, 
a  growing  number  of  stations  airing 
farm  programing  are  carrying  this  a 
step  further  by  operating  working 
farms  to  which  farmers  can  come  to 
watch  the  latest  agricultural  methods 
in  practice,  and  to  meet  with  the  sta- 
tion's farm  program  staffers. 

One  of  the  biggest  and  best  of  these 
operations  is  WLW,  Cincinnati's 
"Everybody's  Farm."  No  experimental 
setup,  the  farm  is  owned  and  operated 
strictly  on  a  pay-for-itself  basis  by  the 
station. 

This  fact,  in  turn,  works  to  the  bene- 
fit of  the  station's  farm  program  per- 
sonalities— Bob  Miller,  farm  program 
director;  Bill  Alford,  his  associate; 
Jack  Conner,  manager  of  the  farm,  and 
his  wife,  Jean;  Judy  Perkins,  the  sta- 
tion's farm-and-home  director. 

Reported  WLW's  Bob  Miller: 

"Not  only  are  we  able  to  give  per- 
sonal endorsement  to  sponsors'  prod- 
ucts used  on  the  farm,  but  we  also  are 
able  to  keep  constantly  in  step  with  the 
fast-changing  farming  picture,  and  the 
many  variable  factors  such  as  weather. 

"Upwards  of  10,000  school  children 
and  another  10,000  adults  visit  the 
farm  annually  to  meet  the  people  they 
bear — and  the  farm  operation  they 
bear  about — 365  days  a  year. 

Motorized  farms:  Some  of  the  larg- 
er farm-area  stations  do  an  unusually 
complete  job  of  mapping  out  their 
market.  One  such  station  is  WCCO, 
Minneapolis-St.  Paul,  whose  Research 
Director,  Charley  Smith,  has  prepared 


a  series  of  studies  on  farm  conditions, 
gasoline  consumption,  tire  usage  and 
the  like. 

Here  are  some  thought-provoking 
facts  and  figures  from  the  WCCO  study 
titled  "Barnyard  Motor  Pool": 

Smith  started  off  by  summarizing 
the  fact  that  the  number  of  farms  in 
the  109  counties  WCCO  serves  have 
diminished  in  number  but  have  grown 
in  average  size  in  the  past  few  years. 
He  added: 

"A  principle  reason  for  this  shift  to 
larger  farms  (and  greater  productiv- 
ity, which  we  will  touch  on  later)  is — 
wheels,  thousands  of  them,  many 
driven  by  gasoline  or  diesel  power, 
most  of  them  rubber-tired  for  greater 
mobility.  In  brief,  more  working 
equipment  per  farm. 

"To  begin  with,  more  farms  have 
tractors  than  have  passenger  cars.  The 
1955  Census  of  Agriculture  shows  that 
93.9%  of  all  the  farms  in  our  area 
have  one  or  more  tractors.  They  have 
1.61  tractors  to  be  exact,  giving  us 
315,343  tractors  operating  in  these  109 
counties.  That's  a  jump  of  26%  in 
the  number  of  tractors  on  farms  here- 
abouts in  just  five  years.  (Quite  a  tidy 
number  of  tires  to  be  replaced  here,  at 
a  rough  average  cost  of  $200-250  per 
tractor. 

"Automobiles  on  farms  are  pretty 
much  dual-purpose  affairs,  used  for 
pleasure  and  business.  The  Census  of 
Agriculture  found  91.5%  of  the  farms 
reporting  an  average  of  1.26  cars  per 
farm  in  1955  to  add  up  to  a  quarter- 
million  cars.  That's  about  as  many 
cars  on  farms  alone  as  we  find  for  the 
metropolitan  areas  of  Providence, 
Kansas  City  or  San  Diego.  As  a  mar- 
ket for  insurance,  figures  at  only  $100 
a  year  premium,  it  amounts  to  nearly 
a  quarter-billion  dollars." 

Portable  power:  Familiarity  with 
both  the  ways  of  farming  and  the  pro- 
motional aspects  of  broadcasting  some- 
times makes  the  radio  farm  director 
a  valuable  ally  to  the  advertiser. 

Not  long  ago,  WGN,  Chicago's  well- 
known  farm  broadcaster,  Norman 
Kraeft,  sold  International  Harvester  a 
special  half-hour  tape  recorded  sum- 
mary of  highlights  of  the  National 
Plowing  Matches  held  in  Wabash 
County,  Indiana.  The  reason  is  inter- 
esting. 

Reported  Kraeft  on  his  gimmick: 
"I   suggested   to   them  that  this   re- 
cording  could    be    made    with    power 
furnished    bv    Electrall,    a    Harvester 


128 


SPONSOR 


(i 


fZ 


u  b 


MENOMINEE 


STU»6E0N     »AY 


ch. 


WISCONSIN 

At 


in  the  land  tL/ft 


WHERE  THE  B&M  TEST  SHOWED  A  98%  INCREASE  IN  SALES! 

HAYDN  R.  EVANS,      Gen.  Mgr. Rep.       WEED  TELEVISION 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


129 


product  which  is  a  generator  attached 
to  the  side  of  a  tractor  and  furnishing 
a  mohile  source  of  electrical  power  on 
the  farm. 

"I  suggested  to  International  Har- 
vester that  the  publicity  potential  of  a 
recording  'made  in  the  middle  of  a 
farm  field'  with  a  mobile  source  of 
electric  power  should  be  substantial. 

"They  agreed." 

Tv  "school":  Farm  broadcasting  has 
always  played  an  educational  role,  but 
television  has  offered  a  new  dimension 
of  sight  and  motion  to  the  older  one 
■  /I  -'mild. 

This  spring,  during  the  slack  season, 
two  North  Dakota  outlets— KX J B-TV, 
Valley    City    and   KCJB-TV,   Minor— 

******** 

"Television   as   a   'communication    tool' 
was   barely   known   in   the   beginning   of 
1955,  despite  tv's  spectacular  success  as 
an     entertainment    and    news    medium. 
Today,   however,    the    greatest    advances 
in  tv  are  being  made  in  its  application 
to  industrial  and  educational  problems; 
closed    circuit    television    is    unquestion- 
ably emerging  as  an  electronic  giant." 
JAMES  L.  LAHEY 
General    Manager 
Dage    Television    Division 
Thompson   Products   Inc. 
Michigan   City.   Intl. 
**••••** 


operated  a  full-fledged  extension  course 
on  tv  covering  the  latest  information 
on  wheat  raising  and  farming. 

Promptly,  an  estimated  50,000  farm- 
ers sat  down  by  their  firesides  and 
went  to  school — with  tv. 

County  agriculture  extension  work- 
ers were  contacted  when  the  tv  series 
was  planned,  and  through  letters  and 
personal  contacts  they  built  up  interest 
among  farmers  in  the  project.  Deal- 
ers were  encouraged  to  set  up  tv  sets 
in  community  buildings,  and  farmers 
with  tv  sets  were  asked  to  invite  other 
farmers  in  to  see  the  series  of  pro- 
grams. 

Result:  tremendous  interest  on  the 
part  of  farmers,  and  much  good  will 
for  the  two  stations. 

Said  one  North  Dakota  wheat  grow- 
er: 

"We  stayed  at  home  and  got  more 
information  than  we  generally  get  at 
our  county  farm  meetings,  and  we 
didn't  have  to  drive  20  miles  in  zero 
weather  to  get  it." 

John  W.  Boler,  president  of  the 
North  Dakota  Broadcasting  Co.,  is 
planning  to  continue  this  brand  of 
rural  tv  education.  The  five  one-hour 
shows  were  produced  and  directed  by 
Dave  Bateman.  *  *  * 


No. 


1  Farm  Station 


of  the  Golden  Gulf  Coast  Area 


•    riDCT  |n  coverage  area  (80  Texas  counties  and  Louisiana 

"lid  I  parishes) 

9    riDCT  'n  number  of  farm  radio  families  in  listening  audi- 

ri"dl  ence   (110,625) 


FIRST 
FIRST 
FIRST 


in  top  farm  experts  (Dewey  Compton,  Farm  Di- 
rector and  L.  0.  Tiedt,  Farm  Reporter) 

in  sponsorship  of  Farm  programs  (16  quarter 
hours  per  week) 

in  farm  services  (field  work,  speaking  engage- 
ments, sponsor-promotion  work,  and  the  audience 
call-in  program  "Capitol  7-4361") 


National  Representative 
JOHN  BLAIR  &  CO. 


Southwestern  Representative 
CLARKE  BROWN  CO. 


50,000  WATTS 
CBS   RADIO 


KTRH 


740  KC 
HOUSTON 


FARM   RADIO  TV  RESULTS 

{Continued  from  page  51) 

Travel:  Few  admen  think  of  the  farm 
market  as  a  travel  market,  but  the 
above-average  income  of  most  farmers 
and  their  increasing  amount  of  leisure 
time  means  that  many  farmers  are 
perfectly  willing  to  go  globe-trotting 
— often  at  a  considerable  cash  outlay. 

Jack  Jackson,  director  of  agriculture 
for  Kansas  City's  KCMO,  told  spon- 
sor: 

"Our  recent  experience  in  selling 
an  'Around  the  World  Farm  Study 
Tour'  is  evidence  that  farm  radio  can 
sell  more  than  the  items  commonly 
considered  as  farm  production  prod- 
ucts— feed,  seed,  fertilizer  and  the  like. 

"By  advertising  and  promoting  this 
project,  as  we  would  any  sponsor's 
product,  we  have  sold  this  tour — with 
22  and  36-day  European  sections — to 
25  mid-American  farmers  and  farm 
leaders. 

"Five  will  participate  in  the  com- 
plete globe-circling  section  of  the  tour, 
while  10  will  participate  in  each  of 
the  22  and  36-day  sections.  Thus,  we 
have  sold  844,120  worth  of  foreign 
travel,  something  not  commonly 
bought  by  farmers  of  this  area,  and 
an  item  which  certainly  could  not  be 
considered  as  a  farm  production  prod- 
uct. 

"I  think,  too,  that  it  is  significant 
that  this  tour  has  been  sold  at  a  time 
when  our  farmers  are  seriously  affect- 
ed by  a  severe  three-year  drought,  and 
at  a  time  when  farm  prices  have 
dropped  sharply,  and  when  the  gen- 
eral attitude  toward  farm  income  is 
at  a  low  ebb." 

Livestock:  Within  the  coverage  area 
of  WAVE-TV.  Louisville— an  80- 
county  area  with  a  total  of  some  154,- 
000  farms  of  which  nearly  84,000  were 
tv-equipped  at  the  beginning  of  the 
year  —  one  of  the  most-viewed  pro- 
grams is  a  live,  farm-originated  show 
called  Farm. 

And,  Farm's  director,  Mr.  Shirley 
Anderson,  made  this  comment  to 
SPONSOR  on  farm-slanted  television's 
ability  to  sell: 

"Farmers  in  this  area  are  pretty 
much  limiting  their  purchases  to  prod- 
ucts contributing  directly  to  increas- 
ing the  efficiency  of  their  farming  op- 
erations. The  emphasis  is  on  cutting 
costs  and  increasing  production.  Thus, 
a  nationally  advertising  farm  product 
manufacturer,   offering   increased  pro- 


130 


SPONSOR 


(faction  at  lower  coat,  i-  missing  a  good 
bet  bj  no!  using  farm-directed  tele- 
v  ision." 

Docs  tin-  mean  thai  fai  men  are  sit- 
ting ob  their  pocketbooka,  even  for 
products  and  sei  \  icea  helpful  to  them 
in  running  their  agricultural  busi- 
nessas?    Nol  at  all. 

Not  long  ago,  the  \  el  \  a  I  faven 
farms,  of  Prospect,  Kentucky,  held  ■ 
■ale  of  1,500  head  of  registered  Here- 
ford livestock,  the  largest  Hereford 
livestock  sale  e\er  held  in  the  I  nited 
vi ales. 

The  sale  extended  ovei  a  period  of 
five  da\s.  On  the  Saturday  prior  to 
the  Morula)  Btai  i  ol  the  sale.  \  el  \  a 
Haven  Farms  sponsored  a  L5-minute 
cut  of  \\  A\  ]■'.- 1  \  -  Farm  show  to 
highlight  the  sale. 

Reported  WAVE-TV'a  Charles  W. 
Hill: 

"  Uthough  t lie  sale  \\as  M'heduled 
to  -tart  on  Monday,  some  seven  auto- 
mobile loads  of  prospective  buyers 
drove  out  to  the  Vel  Va  Haven  Farm 
before  the  television  program  —  on 
.Saturday — was  over! 

"I  he  livestock  sale  was  an  out- 
standing success,  with  receipts  in  ex- 
of  $500,000.  On  the  first  day  of 
the  sale  following  the  telecast,  a  pure- 


hid  hull  uas  sold  foi  - 11,500  to  ■■ 
/  arm  \  iewei '" 

ifiiHiitiioii  romitngt  |  asl  fall.  la  al 
representatives  <d  Re)  nolds  Metal  • 
to  I  [ouston's  K  I  III  I  m  ith  a  majoi 
I > r oblem.  I  hej  had  been  ii  \  ing,  u  ith 
little  Bucceas,  to  break  into  the  farm 
market  in  the  area  t"  sell  theii  alu- 
minum  roofing  and  siding,  and  also 
had  been  having  trouble  in  obtaining 
a  dealer  who  could  do  the  installation 

«o|  k. 

Kllill  executives,  including  Farm 
Director  Dewej  Compton,  went  to  bat, 
and  Boon  found  a  construction  expert 

who  had  experience  in  a  j  i  i<  ultural 
building,    and    who    wanted    to    hc<  omc 

the  Rej  aolds  dealer.    Soon  alter.  Re) 

Dolds  went  on  the  air.  using  the  -la- 
tion's  farm  -how. 

Compton    busil)    Bold    the    merits   of 

Reynolds  metal  roofing,  on  and  olT  the 

air.  He  helped  arrange  for  special 
point-of-sale  displays,  and  lined  up  an 
extensive  schedule  for  a  touring  Rey- 
nolds Metals  van  that  carried  samples 
of  the  Ke\  nolds  products,  including 
those  for  farm  home  and  building  use. 
All  attendance  records  for  the  Rey- 
nolds traveling  exhibit  in  the  area 
were  broken. 


I  mm     the     I"  •  lompton 

worked  i  loeel)  w  ith  the  Re)  nolds 
dealei  erector,  often  accompanyii  ■  him 
,,n  field  ii  ipa  and  anawei  ing  spei  ial 
quel  tea  from  his  listei 

\i  l.i-t  repoi i-  U'  nolds  offi<  ials  i  --ti- 
mated  ih.ii  theii  new  Houston  dealer 
was  going  to  d.>  about  I  i  i,l "  K)  worth 
of  business  this  yeai  prai  ti<  ally  all 
of  it  generated  bj  farm  radio  whi<  b 
Li-  i  ..-i  Re)  nold-  onl)  about  |8,6l  K). 

Frozen  meetoi  The  growing  number 
of  freezer-equipped  1  .S.  farm  homes 
toda)    in   turn   -p.uk-   increased  sales 

ol  l I  products  tailored  to  'In-  needs 

of  the  modern  farm  famil) . 

Repoi  ted  I  rank  Vtwood,  farm  di- 
rector of  W  I  EC,  Hartford: 

'"( lonnei  ticul  Pa<  kin lt  ( !o.  is  a  fam- 
il) -on  ned  h-<  al   In  m  running  a  -mall 

packing      plant     and      both      retail     and 

wholesale  meat  business.  In  1950,  as 
part  oi  a  Farm  Safet\  Week  promo- 
tion the)  agreed  to  furnish  prizes 
which  consisted  of  orders  for  mer- 
chandise  in  a  farm  safety  contest  on 
our  farm  program.  This  experience 
of  having  their  products  talked  about 
OH  the  air  led  them  to  bu)  a  few  spot 
announcements,  and  they  have  been 
sponsors   ol    the   Frank   Atuood  pro- 


KWLM 

Willmar 

KMHL 

Marshall 

KDMA 

Montevideo 

KLGR 

Redwood  Falls 

KTOE 

Mankato 


An  average  of  70%  of 
our  advertisers  have  used 
these  stations  continuously 
since  we  began  broadcast- 
ing— proof  that  Linder  Sta- 
tions move  merchandise. 


Sell  +0  HALF  of  ALL  Minnesota  FARMERS  With  The 

5-Star  Linder  Radio  Group 

.  .  .  families  with  60%  of  Minnesota's  Farm  Income! 


•    OUTSIDE  FRINGE  TV  AREA! 

(80  Miles  From  Nearest 
TV  Station) 


•    OVER  1,250,000  PEOPLE! 


•    OVER  $1,000,000,000 
IN  RETAIL  SALES! 


It's  easy  to  do  business  with 
the  Linder  Radio  (".roup! 
All  stations  arc  under  one 
ownership,  and  you  ^et  one 
billing.  Station-  are  avail- 
able indi\  idually  or  in  com- 
bination. Ideal  -tations  for 
test   campaigns! 


RADIO  I-  BIGGER  THAN  EVER  in  this  Billion 
Dollar  agricultural  market!  Thi  ation 

of  the  radio  homes  in  our  area  .  .  .  and  68%  of  the 
600.000  autos  are  radio-equipped.  You'll  find  radio- 
in  most  Sti  "id  harns  —  even  on 
the  traitors  in  the  field.  The  Linder  Radio  Group 
completely  dominates  this  pi  farm-  and 
urban   audience  of  a  million  and  a  quarter  \  » 

ire  loyal,  receptive  listeners  who  prefer  their 
"home-town"  station! 


For  Brochure  write  to  HARRY  W.  LINDER,  Executive  Offices,  Willmar,  Minn. 


Represented  by  John  E.  Pearson  Co. 


31   OCTOBER   1955 


MEET 
WAYNE  ROTHGEB! 


*     »V% 


WKjC-RADIO   &   TELEVISION 
FARM  DIRECTOR 

•       •        •        • 

FARMS  AND  FARMING 

ARE  IMPORTANT  IN  THE  RICH 

WKJG-RADIO  AND  TELEVISION 

AREA! 

Wayne  has  the  cooperation  of 

COUNTY  AGENTS 

HOME  DEMONSTRATION  AGENTS 

SOIL  CONSERVATION 

SERVICE  TECHNICIANS 

VOCATION    AGRICULTURAL 

TEACHERS 

to  keep  ALL  the  rural  folks 

up-to-date  in  many  important 

phases  of  their  work  and  recreation. 


The  FARM  MARKETS  portion 

of  "FARMS  &  FARMING" 

is  now  sponsored  daily  on 

by  MURPHY   FEEDS! 


Check  this  valuable  market 
when   mapping   out  your  campaign! 

Call  the   PAUL  H.  RAYMER  CO.  now 

for  availabilities  on  Wayne's 

"FARMS  AND  FARMING"  shows 

seen  and  heard  daily  on 


RADIO  AND  TELEVISION 
FORT  WAYNE,   INDIANA 


gram    ever    since    that    modest    start. 

"In  1950,  the  frozen  food  idea  was 
catching  on,  and  the  Connecticut  Pack- 
ing Co.  used  its  radio  time  to  build 
new  business  with  freezer  customers. 
They  now  cater  especially  to  this 
trade,  specializing  in  Aberdeen-Angus 
steer  beef  purchased  on  the  Chicago 
market,  and  their  freezer  meat  volume 
now  represents  40%  of  their  total 
business. 

"Customers  come  regularly  from 
throughout  Connecticut,  many  from 
Massachusetts,  some  from  Rhode  Is- 
land, New  York  State  and  Vermont. 
They  wait  for  especially  favorable 
prices  to  be  announced  on  my  pro- 
gram, then  make  a  long  drive  to  the 
plant  and  buy  meat  in  large  quanti- 
ties." 

Another  development  has  come 
about  for  Connecticut  Packing  as  a 
result  of  farm  radio.     Atwood  added: 

"The  program  has  also  built  a  sub- 
stantial volume  of  custom  slaughtering 
business  with  farmers  bringing  their 
home-raised  hogs,  cattle  or  lambs  to 
the  plant,  and  returning  later  for  the 
processed  meat.  This  business  has  been 
built  entirely  through  radio  advertis- 
ing. Another  specialty  is  the  handling 
of  game  animals,  deer  and  occasional- 
ly bears,  during  the  hunting  season. 
This  was  a  new  venture  also  built  by 
radio." 

The  WTIC  farm-slanted  schedule 
often  outpulls  other  media.  In  June 
of  this  year,  Connecticut  Packing  ran 
a  special  sale  on  beef  forequarters,  at 
39<*  per  pound.  Advertising  consisted 
of  one  ad  in  the  Hartford  Sunday 
newspaper  (three  columns  by  15 
inches)  and  four  one-minute  announce- 
ments on  Atwood's  farm  show.  Sales 
for  the  week  broke  all  company  rec- 
ords. 

Customers  were  queried  on  what 
brought  them  to  the  plant;  85%  indi- 
cated that  they'd  heard  about  the  sale 
from  the  radio  schedule.  Cost  of  the 
newspaper  ad:  $135.  Cost  of  the  radio 
announcements: 


Silos:  The  silo — a  tall  storage  build- 
ing for  corn  and  feeds,  and  other 
grains — is  a  common  sight  on  almost 
any  big  farm.  Radio  recently  proved 
it  could  do  a  first-class  job  of  selling 
them  in  the  Nashville  area  via  a  sched- 
ule on  one  of  the  nation's  pioneer 
farm  air  outlets,  WSM. 

Reported  Farm  Director  John  Mc- 
Donald: 

"Marietta     Concrete     Co.,     world's 


largest  builders  of  pre-cast  concrete 
stave  silos,  bought  a  10-minute  early- 
morning  radio  program  on  WSM  and 
called  it  Marietta  Farm  Journal.  They 
featured  farm  news,  brief  market  and 
weather  reports,  country  music  and 
facts  about  Marietta  Silos.  I  did  the 
commercials. 

"Within  a  few  weeks,  eight  separate 
crews  of  silo  builders  were  hard  at 
work  in  the  area,  and  seven  silo  sales 
resulted  directly  and  immediately  from 
one  week's  inquiries  drawn  by  the 
program. 

"Jack  Anthony,  Marietta's  advertis- 
ing manager,  says:  'This  one  week's 
sales  would  have  made  our  entire  in- 
vestment in  WSM  programing  worth- 
while.' F.  L.  Christy,  president  of 
Marietta,  says:  'We  consider  this 
advertising  on  WSM  the  most  success- 
ful radio  advertising  in  our  experience.' 
Bob  Barger,  sales  manager  for  Mari- 
etta, wrote  me  a  personal  letter  in 
which  he  said:  T  wish  to  take  time 
out  during  this  particular  period  in  our 
1955  sales  program  to  tell  you,  and 
others  at  Radio  Station  WSM,  how 
much  we  appreciate  the  fine  job  you 
are  doing  for  the  Marietta  Concrete 
Corporation  in  the  promotion  of  the 
Marietta  farm  silo  in  the  Nashville  and 
Kentucky  areas.  We  have  had  letters 
from  prospects  in  Indiana,  Ohio  and 
North  and  South  Carolina  as  a  direct 
result  of  WSM's  program."' 

Sewing  Machines:  Farm  families 
were  in  the  "do-it-yourself  market 
long  before  it  became  a  popular  pas- 
time with  the  urban  and  suburban 
trade. 

Herman  Burkart.  manager  of  KVOS, 
Bellingham,  Washington,  told  SPONSOR 
of  the  following  success  stories  with 
the  station's  daily  noon-hour  (12:30- 
1:00  p.m.  I  farm  show  featuring  Hal 
Reeves : 

"Hal  has  a  letter  from  Howard 
Higgerson's  Sewing  Center,  showing 
his  program  sold  90%  of  all  the 
machines  Higgerson's  sells. 

"Washington  Farmers  Co-op  sold 
$3,700  worth  of  dried  winter  peas  for 
cattle  feed  on  the  strength  of  one 
three-minute  commercial  and  two 
'tags.' 

"Knapp  &  Knapp  Furniture  Store 
sold  out  completely  twice  on  a  mattress 
special  last  month.  I  could  give  you 
manv  such  results,  but  the  fact  remains, 
Hal's  sponsors  seldom  vary.  His  first 
two  are  still  with  him  alter  six  years. 

"Bellingham   is  the  county  seat  for 


132 


SPONSOR 


the  progressive  Whatcom  County  farm 
area,  and  audience  consists  of  an  o(>'  i 
steady  faun  family  listening  (which 
includes  both  the  farmer,  his  wife 
and  grown  children  I  phis  a  good-si/e 
audience  in  the  neighboring  Skagit 
County  fanning  area,  plus  a  LOO  ! 
dairy  audience  in  the  Olympic  Penin- 
sula, with  a  bonus  audience  sprinkling 
in  British  Columbia. 

"Hal  Reeves  spends  his  entire  time 
on  the  farm  program,  sells  mosl  <>f  his 
sponsors,  does  all  his  own  advertising 
service,  and  records  on-the-farm  pro- 
grams in  this  county,  Skagit,  British 
Columbia  and  chew  here."  *** 


BUYER  OF  FARM  MEDIA 

{Continued  from   page    17  I 

sense    of    humor.     They    like    to    joke 
about  things.   Consequently,  we  try  to 

take   a    light    touch    in    much    of    our 
advertising. 

One  of  the  ways  in  which  we  do  this 
is  bv  giving  somewhat  outlandish 
names  to  some  of  the.  products  that  we 
market.  For  example,  the  best-selling 
products  that  the  Gland-O-lac  Co.  man- 
ufactures is  a  liquid  wormer  called 
"Chirk 'n  Tee."  There  is  no  rhy  me  or 
reason  for  a  name  like  "Chick 'n  Tee"' 
except  it  attracts  people's  attention  and 
it  is  easy  to  remember.  Also  it  gives 
the  farmer  something  to  kid  about 
when  he  goes  in  and  talks  to  his  wife. 

It's  been  our  observation  that  99 
of  all  farm  copy  is  deadly  serious  and 
we  think  in  a  lot  of  cases  it's  too  deadly 
serious.    The  farmer  isn't  that  serious 
about  things. 

Another  basic  premise  of  our  farm 
copy  approach  is  that  wherever  possible 
we  like  to  talk  about  a  quick  easy  way 
to  do  some  particularly  arduous  task. 
There  are  a  lot  of  chores  to  do  on  a 
farm  and  one  thing  that's  bound  to 
get  the  farmers  interested  is  in  a 
quicker  way  to  do  something  with  less 
trouble  for  him.  He  knows  that  in  the 
long  run  such  conditions  beyond  his 
control  as  weather,  market  prices  are 
going  to  have  a  major  effect  upon  the 
profit  he  makes,  so  he  isn't  too  greatly 
impressed  frequently  by  strong  claims 
of  the  profit  nature.  W  hen  it  comes  to 
saving  labor,  that's  something  he 
knows  he  can  do  and  he's  all  for  any 
means  of  doing  it. 

We  had  an  example  of  this  with  the 
Gland-O-lac  Co.  two  years  ago.  One  of 
our  best  selling  products  was  an  anti- 
septic for  poultry  drinking  water.    For 


years  we  had  advertised  the  product 
on  the  basis  oi  the  tad  thai  ii  cured 
bactei  is  in  di  inking  w atei  and  thereby 
prevented  the  spread  ol  disease  to  an 

entile    Hock    of    bab\     <  hick-.      It     j  t  J — t 

happened  thai  it  was  detei  genl  as  well 
as  an  antiseptic  and  thai  as  an  uninten- 
tional h\  -produ<  t  oi  its  use  di  inking 
water  Eountains  were  easiei  to  keep 
clean. 

Two  years  ago  we  almost  entirel) 
dropped  the  bacteria-killing-abilitj  of 
the    product    in    our   advertisin  ;    and 

stressed  the  f.:<  t  that  Use  of  the  produd 

saved  time  for  the  poulti  5  raiser.  She 
didn't  have  to  scrub  or   worrj    aboul 

it ;  she  could  merely  use  I  ungol.  whi-h 
the  water  around  when  -he  was  ready 
to  change  the  water  and  throw  it  out. 
The  slime  and  the  scum  that  normally 
formed  wouldn't  be  there  and  -he 
could  save  several  hours  of  work.  This 
change  in  approach  we  feel  was  almost 
entirely  responsible  for  a  very  con- 
siderable increase  in  sales  that  year. 
Actually  the  sales  increase  was  better 
than  3095  . 


Q. 


What   do  you   think  of  farm 


television  programing': 


Frankly,  I  don't  feel  that  much 
of  the  so-called  farm  programing  on 
television  has  been  too  successful  to 
date  with  some  exceptions.  I  think 
there  are  two  reasons  for  this.  First, 
most  television  farm  programing  is  not 
basicallv  an  improvement  on  radio. 
Another  important  factor  has  been 
the  reluctance  of  farm  advertisers  to 
go  into  the  television  field. 

It's  my  belief  that  until  television 
devises  an  effective  format  and  method 
of  handling  farm  programing  it's  not 
going  to  become  successful.  We  feel 
strongly  that  the  farmer,  like  his  city 
cousin,  is  listening  to  radio  in  the  day- 
time and  watching  television  at  night. 
We  feel  the  farmer  still  depends  upon 
radio  to  bring  him  such  things  as 
market  reports  weather,  news,  farm 
commentary  and  interviews.  The  type 
of  program  that  has  been  known  as 
farm  radio  for  many  years. 

On  the  other  hand,  for  entertainment 
the  farmer  relies  on  nighttime  tele- 
vision. M\  thinking  on  this  subject  is 
exemplified  by  the  present  schedule  of 
the  Staley  Milling  Co.  Staley  has  been 
on  farm  radio  for  many,  many  years 
during  the  early  morning  and  noon 
period.     For   most   of  that   period    we 


This  is 
San  Francisco .. . 

where  the  daily  KCBS  Farm 
Review  reaches  one  of  the 

rich.'-;  farm  areas  in  die  nation- 
a  market  with  a  farm  income 
greater  than  that  of  any  one  of 

37  stat.--  throughout  the  country. 


50,000      WATTS 

Represented  by  CBS  Radio 
Spot  Sales 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


133 


Wenatchee, 
Washington 


Serving  a 
I)ogvn-io-Earth 

FARMERS'  MARKET 

Wa:hington  State  is  an  agricul- 
tural state,  and  any  map  will  show 
you  that  KPQ,  Wenatchee,  is 
located  in  the  very  heart  of  this 
diversified  farm  area. 

Right  now  KPQ  is 
serving  one  of  the  richest  farm 
areas  in  the  nation  (check  any  pro- 
duction reports). 

But  the 

MIGHTY  COLUMBIA 
MIGHTY  DAMS 

are  creating  a 

MIGHTY  PLUS-MARKET 

Each  day  new  farms  are  being  de- 
veloped. Eventually,  1,000,000 
new  acres  of  irrigated  farm 
lands  will  fill  the  famous  Colum- 
bia Basin  ....  all  within  easy 
range  of  5000  watt  KPQ,  ABC- 
NBC.  Located  in  the  Apple  Cap- 
ital of  the  World,  KPQ  presently 
covers  more  than  46%  of  Wash- 
ington State's  farm  income  .... 
WITH  MORE  TO  COME. 

When  You're  Bending  Over 
a  Budget.  Make  KPQ  a 
"Must  Buy." 

PER  CAPITA  INCOME 

16%    above   national   average 

SALES  PERFORMANCE 

160%    above   national    average 

AND     STEADILY      INCREASING! 

Certainly  we  assist  our  clients 
....  glad  to  ....  in  every  way 
possible. 

PARTICIPATIONS  IN   FARM 
SHOWS  AVAILABLE 

6:15  to  7  AM  &  12:30  to  1  PM  daily 


5000  WATTS 
560  K.  C. 
WENATCHEE 
WASHINGTON 


REGIONAL     REPRESENTATIVES 

Moore  and  Lund,  Seattle,   Wash. 
NATIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES 

Forjoe    and    Co.,    Incorporated 

(One  of  the  Bis;  6  Forjoe  Represented 
Stations  of  Washington  State) 


have  bought  farm  programs,  markets, 
weather,  news,  farm  commentary.  We 
are  continuing  with  daytime  farm  pro- 
graming on  radio.  However,  we  have 
added  nighttime  television  to  our 
schedule  and  we  are  now  sponsoring 
a  half-hour  film  show  Mayor  of  the 
Town  with  Thomas  Mitchell  on  15 
stations. 

Today  we  think  that  both  the  night 
television  show  and  the  daytime  radio 
are  doing  an  excellent  job  for  us.  One 
of  the  reasons  that  we  feel  that  Mayor 
of  the  Town  has  been  so  successful 
as  a  television  vehicle  for  us  lies  in 
the  close  integration  of  the  commercials 
with  the  program  content.  Thomas 
Mitchell,  the  star  of  the  show,  appears 
in  each  commercial,  usually  with  other 
members  of  the  program  cast.  The 
commercials  are  made  on  the  same  sets 
that  were  used  to  film  the  program 
itself.  Consequently  it's  rather  difficult 
to  tell  when  you  leave  the  program  and 
enter  a  commercial.  Usually  it  sneaks 
up  on  you;  your  first  indication  that 
you're  listening  to  a  commercial  is 
when  the  name  of  a  Staley  product  is 
mentioned. 


I    Do  you  think  there  is  room  for 

improvement  in  farm   radio  program- 
ing? 


A. 

1  do  think  there  is  room  for 
improvement.  I  feel  that  many  farm 
radio  stations  and  farm  radio  directors 
do  an  outstanding  job  of  programing, 
but  I  also  feel  that  there  is  another, 
perhaps  smaller,  group  that  has  tre- 
mendous room  for  improvement.  For 
one  thing  I  think  that  too  many  farm 
radio  directors  feel  that  their  job  is  to 
educate  the  farmer.  As  a  result,  too  of- 
ten their  programs  get  prosy  and  dull. 
I  think  the  first  requisite  of  anv 
farm  program  should  be  simply  that 
it  is  interesting.  For  example.  I  think 
it's  extremely  important  for  a  farm 
radio  director  to  get  out  in  the  country, 
meet  his  audience,  attend  meetings 
make  as  many  acquaintances  among 
the  farm  population  as  he  possibly  can. 
Most  good  farm  directors  are  doing 
that  now  and  most  of  those  are  doing 
an  execellent  job. 


A. 

No,  the  farmer  is  still  a  good 
market.  In  fact,  he  represents  an 
enormous  market.  However,  the  farmer 
for  the  past  few  years  has  been 
squeezed  between  constantly  declining 
prices  for  the  products  he  sells  and 
constant  increases  for  the  merchandise 
he  buys.  As  a  result  he  hasn't  had  as 
much  money  to  spend  during  the  last 
few  years.  I  think  the  general  farm 
conditions  have  hit  the  bottom  and  are 
perhaps  on  the  upgrade.  At  least  I 
look  for  a  better  farm  year  in  general 
in  1956  than  in  1955.  However,  don't 
let  anybody  tell  you  that  the  farmer 
is  broke  or  that  he  is  going  out  of 
business.  Neither  statement  is  true.  But 
at  the  same  time  let's  admit  that  he's 
a  little  short  of  money. 


What  could  air  media  do  to 

provide  the  farm  advertiser  with  better 
facts  on  the  media? 


What  is  the  economic  outlook 

among  farmers?  We  hear  of  declining 
farm  income,  does  that  mean  the 
farmer  is  no  longer  a  good  market? 


A. 

Solid  reliable  facts  on  audi- 
ences have  always  been  extremely 
difficult  to  obtain.  I  personally  feel 
that  concrete  examples  of  farm  ser- 
vice, success  stories  from  farm  adver- 
tisers and  other  examples  of  station 
influence  are  more  valuable  selling 
tools  for  the  station,  however,  than 
mere  statistics. 

One  type  of  statistic  that  I  would 
like  to  see  is  some  kind  of  figure  on 
radio  set  ownership  on  farms.  For 
example,  whether  there  is  one  radio, 
two  radios  or  three  radios  in  the  aver- 
age farm  home.  I  have  a  suspicion  that 
the  farmer  has  been  buying  bedroom 
clock  radios  just  as  fast  as  the  city 
dweller  has  these  last  few  years,  and 
I  think  that  he's  got  a  radio  in  several 
different  rooms  in  his  house.  I've  also 
been  told  that  there  are  radio  sets 
installed  on  a  great  many  tractors  in 
the  state  of  Iowa.  Personally,  I've 
never  seen  one,  but  they  may  be  there. 
I'd  like  somebody  to  find  out  if  they 
actuallv  are.  I've  also  heard  lots  of 
talk  about  radio  sets  in  barns  and  other 
farm  outbuildings.  I'd  like  to  see  some 
sort  of  investigation  made  on  that 
situation,  too. 


W  hat  else  do  you  want  from 
air  media? 


134 


SPONSOR 


A, 

Naturally,  I'd  like  i<>  have 
more  choice  availabilities.  However,  I 
tliink  tin-  onlj  waj  \  "U  get  more  choice 
availabilities  is  t<>  gel  more  good  fat  m 
stations  i>n  the  ail .  I  hat's  one  thing 
I'd  I"-  verj  happ)  ti>  see.  I  tliink  there's 

a  place  for  a  great  man)    more  g I 

[arm  stations  than  we  have  today. 
I  hose  remai  k-  were  directed  towai  >l 
radio,  i»f  course.  In  television  1  il  like 
to  see  stations  cast  a  little  more  friend!) 
eye    toward    ^|  ><  >t     film    programing. 

I  lien"-    a     I' n\it     ilrinailil     fur     regional 

advertisers  foi  good  time  foi  ~ | >< >t  film 
shows.  1 « > » »  often  (at  least  it  Beems  bo 
to  mej  the  station  seems  to  be  extra* 
ordinaril)  u.m  ol  spotting  a  film 
show  in  a  good  time  segment. 


<>• 


U  hat's  the  effect  o)  television 


on  hirm  radio,  in  \our  opinion'.'' 


Frankly,  I  dont  think  thai 
television  has  had  an)  great  effect  upon 
farm  radio.  For  some  other  types  of 
programing,  rarlio  went  away  for 
awhile  and  is  now  coming  back.  Faun 
radio  has  hern  with  us  all  the  time.    I 


personall)  feel  that  farmers  are  listen- 
ing to  radio,  fai  m  radio  and  b)  fai  m 
i  I  mean  da)  time  i adio  i-  mm  h 
to  i  as  the)  evei  did,  possibl)  n 
I  also  feel  that  on  tin-  fai m,  as  in  the 
city,  the  radio  has  moved  from  the 
living  room  and  into  the  kitchens, 
the  bedrooms  ami  other  parts  of  the 
house.  I  think  that  most  farms  have 
television.  I  think  the  farmer  is  wat<  h- 
ing  television  f"i  entertainment  at 
night  and  I  think  he's  listening  t"  i 
ini  news  and  Information  and  musii 
in  the  daytime. 


//  the  farmei  today  /■>  going 
it>  hi-  like  ili<-  city  dweller  in  his  listen- 
habits,  why  use  farm  air  media  to 
reach  him/ 


A. 

The  answer  to  that  is  because 
the   farmer   has  certain    requirements 

from  farm  air  media  which  the  cit) 
dweller  does  not  have.  The  farmer  is 
vitall)  interested  in  market  reports,  for 
example.  He  wants  to  hear  them  daily, 
sometimes  several  times  a  day  if  he 
ha-  stork  himself.  The  regular  pro- 
liramim;    doesn't    uive    him    that.     The 


fai  mei  is  als<  il  de  d  more  inter 

I  m  certain  farm  questions;  crop 
ind    farm    legislation    are 
examples  <>f  that  whi<  h  ■! 
in   tin-   .1  ■  it\    listener.    I 

quently,  the  farmer  is  in<  lined  to  listen 
to  his  own  farm  radio  station  in  prefer- 
to  a  metropolitan  radio  station. 
I Iowe\ er,  I  will  admit  this :  I  think 
in  Borne  i  tses  the  fai  mei  is  tuning  in  a 
Farm  station  t"  gel  n  nd  othei 

ifi<   in m  pro  d  in  between 

times  In-  ma)  In-  listening  to  a  <  ii\ 
music-and-newa  station  t"  get  music. 
The  reason  I  Ba)  this  i-  because  I  feel 
thai  if  the  average  farm  radio  station 

ha-  a   weakness   it'-  tin-   lark   of  mii-i.  . 

loo  much  talk. 


//  hat  do  Mm  think  oj  tin-  farm 
directors1  clinics  that  have  l>fn  held 
recent  I  \ .' 


A. 

I  onl)  attended  one  of  these  in 
Chicago  about  a  \ear  ago  when  I 
appeared  on  the  program.  I  tliink  that 
the  clinic,  judging  b)  the  one  that  I 
saw.  i-  an  excellent  thing.  It  gives  the 
farm  directors  a  chance  to  get  together 


^ 


I    DON'T   LISTEN   TO    VV8AM 
BUT   MY   OWNER    DOES 


WBAM  is  the  definitive  agricultural  medium  for  its 
four-state  Montgomery  market.  Here  are  just  a  few 
of  the  reasons. 


5:55  a.m.  I.INESTOCK  LISTENING  POST. 
A  knowledgable  editing  of  cattle,  sheep  &  poultn 
news  from  I  nited  Press,  Extension  Service  re- 
leases  ami  other  local  sources.  Live  from  the 
WBAM  newsroom  Mondays  through  Fridays- 
Alabama  weather  only. 

6:00  til  7:00  a.m.  Crawford  Roquemore's 
SOUTHERN  FARM  &  HOME  HOUR  direct 
from  587-acre  Shenandoah  Farms  15  miles  west 
of  Montgomery  in  cotton,  peanut-.  egg  faiim\. 
hogs,  cattle  and  truck  farming.  Markets,  music, 
genera]  and  farm  news,  humor  and  frequent  out- 
standing breakfast  guests.  Detailed  weather. 
Mondays  through  Saturdays.  Biggest  city  audi- 
ence at  6:15  in  Conlan,  April  1955. 

11:45    til    noon    CAPITAL    STOCKYARDS 


Our  Farm  Cirl  in  New  York  is  Peg  Stone 

Our  Farm  Hand  in  Chicago  is  Ed  Nickcy. 

Both  are  in  your  phone  bsok  under  Radio-TV  Reps.  Incorporated. 

Or  call  Ira  Leslie.  6-2924  collect.  Birmingham. 


BROADCAST  direct  from  salo  artna  of  largest 
livestock  auction  market  in  Southeast.  Noontime 
weather  roundup.  Mondays  through  Fridays. 
Biggi  -:  ( ii\   audience  in  Conlan,  April  1955. 

12:30  til  12:45  p.m.  t  mo\  STOCK- 
\  \KD^  BROAD*  MSI  direct  from  receiving  pens 
of  largest  and  only  terminal   livestock   market   in 

beast,     W  rather  included.    Mondays  tin 
Fridays.    Biggest  city  audience  in  Conlan,  April 

1:00  p.m.  Thursdays  only.  DEMOPO- 
LIS  STOCKYARDS  BROADl  \-l  din  I  from 
-air-  arena  of  the  market  in  Demopolis,  Ala. 

1:00   p.m.    Fridays   only,     i     I      I     \    \\ 
STOI  fO  \RDS    BROADl    1ST   direct   from 
arena  in  Eutaw    <  Green  County).  Ala. 


*f 


*•  hm     I'm     near     thr    barn, 
thr    farmhouse,    the    irartor    ^  it h    thr 
radio    on    it.    thr    port  a  Mr    arret    l>* 
ihr     pond,     or     thr     pickup     tnirk. 
I  hi  B     I     r.in't     hrlp     hearing     thl— 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


135 


and  compare  notes  on  what  they're 
doing  in  tin*  \arious  areas;  it  affords 
agencies'  creative  people  a  chance  to 
talk  to  the  farm  director  who  is,  after 
all.  the  man  in  <  losest  contact  with  the 
farmer.  I  think  possihly  they've  also 
helped  to  open  the  eyes  of  station  man- 


*»I  believe  with  deep  conviction  that 
AM  has  ways  and  means  of  microphon- 
ing  any  program  idea  as  well  as  tv  can 
screen  it.  Techniques  have  already  been 
found  that  will  make  possible  the 
broadcasting  and  popular  acceptance  of 
any  sound  idea  that  may  occur  to  a 
program  manager." 

CARL  HAVERLIN 

President 

Broadcast  Music,  Inc. 


agement  to  the  importance  of  good 
farm  programing  in  some  cases.  I 
think  it's  a  very  fine  thing.  I  know  that 
I  certainly  enjoyed  the  contacts  I  made 
at  the  clinic  that  I  attended.  I  had  an 
opportunity  to  talk  to  a  number  of 
people  whom  I  had  known  by  reputa- 
tion for  many  years  and  a  chance  to 
compare  my  views  with  some  other 
individuals  in  the  same  line  of  work. 

•  •  • 


Form  Facts  in  WREX-TV  Land 

Farms  with  TV  sets    44,697 

Farm  population 167,366 

Gross  Farm   Income 

(1954)    $622,927,000 

WREX-TV  serves  over  44,697 
farm  homes  almost  wholly  de- 
pendent on  Channel  1 3  for 
good  signal  service  and  rural 
coverage  of  market  informa- 
tion and  farm  news. 
WREX — supreme  in  this  rich 
agricultural  area — now  TELE- 
CASTING IN  COLOR. 


WREX-TV  channel  13 

CBS-ABC    AFFILIATIONS 

represented  by  «■■/ 

N-R  TELEVISION   INC. 

BOCKTOnD. ILLINOIS 


ARE  ADMEN  PROVINCIAL? 

{Continued  from  page  44) 

of  advertisers  who  are  getting  results 
from  this  immense  amount  of  farm 
service  and  entertainment  on  the  air. 
Heading  the  list  in  sponsor's  survey 
are  advertisers  who  have  something  to 
sell  to  farmers  as  farmers.  The  list  in- 
cludes seed,  feed  for  cattle,  hogs  and 
poultry;  fencing,  crop  and  soil  insecti- 
cides, mechanized  farm  equipment, 
vaccines  and  biologies  for  farm  ani- 
mals, barn  and  silo  contractors,  auc- 
tions and  fairs,  breeders,  etc. 

These  include  firms  of  all  sizes — the 
big  automotive  and  chemical  businesses 
like  Ford  and  du  Pont,  as  well  as  the 
local  feed  store,  the  manufacturer  as 
well  as  the  distributor. 

On  another  level  are  the  local  retail 
and  service  firms,  most  of  whose  busi- 
ness comes  from  farmers  in  their  areas. 
These  include  banks,  drug  stores,  groc- 
eries, building  material  dealers,  appli- 
ance shops  and  the  like. 

Paradoxically,  while  the  manufactur- 
ers they  buy  from  often  by-pass  selec- 
tive farm  programing  on  radio  and  tv 
the  local  dealers  who  sell  consumer 
goods  beam  their  messages  directly  to 
the  farmer.  And  there  are  cases  where 
manufacturers  who  sell  both  special- 
ized farm  products  and  consumer  prod- 
ucts use  farm  programing  for  both. 

Why  the  paradox?  Aren't  consumer 
goods  advertisers  interested  in  the 
farmer? 

Obviously,  they  are.  This  seeming 
paradox  boils  down  to  the  question  of 
what  the  best  way  is  to  reach  the  farm- 
er. So,  sponsor  sought  the  views  of 
admen  on  the  subject,  got  the  frank 
appraisal  of  those  who  feel  farm  air 
shows  are  not  essential,  as  well  as 
those  who  say  that,  sooner  or  later, 
the  consumer  advertiser  will  have  to 
change  his  tune. 

Nobody  says  that  farm  programing 
isn't  effective.  It  is  generally  agreed 
that  farm  radio  is  firmly  established 
and  has  air  salesmen  of  high  repute 
and  programs  with  loyal  listening.  It 
is  also  generally  agreed  that  while 
farm  tv  is  not  as  highly  developed  as 
farm  radio  and  doesn't  reach  out  as 
far  it  is  well  on  its  way  to  becoming 
established.  And  no  one  denies  that 
farm  air  media  can  sell  goods  effective- 
ly and  efficiently. 

The  main  reason  advertisers  of  non- 
farm  products  don't  try  to  reach  the 
farmer  with  programing  aimed  spe- 
cifically   at    him,    admen    say,    is   that 


these   advertisers   feel   their   other   air 
advertising  is  able  to  reach  him. 

1  he  answer  given  by  the  pro-farm 
advocates  is  this: 

Selective  programing,  such  as  farm 
service  shows,  has  an  impact  on  the 
listener  and  viewer  that  can't  be  mea- 
sured with  cost-per-1,000  figures.  The 
farmer  listens  intently  to  market  and 
weather  reports,  to  tips  on  farming,  to 
farm  -  slanted  entertainment.  Conse- 
quently, he  is  more  receptive  to  com- 
mercials. 

Futhermore,  the  popularity  of  many 
farm  shows  is  such  that  they  are  good 
cost-per-1,000  bu\s.  One  radio  farm 
director  reported  that  after  he  had 
taken  the  word  "farm"  out  of  the  title 
of  his  show  he  began  getting  national 
brand  accounts  who  bought  the  show 
basically  because  it  was  a  good  pur- 
chase for  any  kind  of  audience. 

This  shows,  say  the  proponents  of 
farm  radio,  one  of  two  things:  Either 
the  agency  isn't  really  familiar  with 
farm  programing  and  the  impact  it 
has  or  has  some  kind  of  bias  against 
it,  probably  the  former. 

Farm  radio  and  tv  is  something  that 
can't  be  understood  from  an  office 
overlooking  Madison  Avenue,  the  farm 
programing  boosters  maintain.  The 
only  way  to  understand  what  impact  it 
has  is  to  go  on  the  road,  talk  to  station 
farm  directors  and  the  farmers  who 
listen  to  and  view  farm  shows. 

To  come  right  down  to  it,  this  group 
argues,  the  big  city  adman  is  isolated 
and,  in  his  own  way,  provincial.  While 
he  may  pay  lip  service  to  farm  pro- 
graming's  effectiveness,  deep  inside  he 
can't  understand  how  farm  people  re- 
act to  shows  that  reflect  their  interests. 
Another  plus  cited  for  farm  air  ad- 
vertising is  that  farm  audiences  pre- 
sent an  excellent  target  because  the  tar- 
get is  so  well  defined.  By  that  they 
mean  the  audience  is  not  a  mixture  of 
people  with  different  economic  inter- 
ests and  backgrounds.  The  farm- 
slanted  commercial  can  be  more  spe- 
cific in  its  tone  and  appeal,  hence  has 
a  chance  of  being  more  effective.  With 
mass  audiences.  uhieh  represent  a  con- 
glomeration of  types,  the  commercial 
must  hew  to  a  line  which  cannot  ham- 
mer on  a  potentially  effective  angle 
because  it  may  alienate  certain  groups. 
In  other  words,  says  the  pro-farm 
group,  the  mass-minded  manufactur- 
er, who  had  so  much  success  in  selling 
to  the  mass,  has  lost  sight  of  the  fact 
that  the  mass  is  actually  a  conglomer- 
ate of  different  markets,  each  of  which 


136 


SPONSOR 


should  be  liii  v\ith  a  differenl  sales 
ingle  in  appeal. 

The    cllii  ienC)      of    mau     -elling     of 

mass-produced  product!  was  central  to 
the  discussions  SPONSOR  held  wiih  ad- 
men.  One  <>f  those  oriented  toward  the 
mass-selling  school  said  the  problem 
could  be  reduced  to  the  following: 

'We  know  that  our  mass  market  is 
composed  ol  man)  smaller  groups. 
Ifou  could  almost  sa)  there  are  as 
man)  differenl  kind-  of  appeals  as 
there  are  people.  But  it  i-  prohibitive!) 
expensive  to  match  cadi  customer  with 
■  tailor-made  sales  message." 

\  tjmebuying  executive  put  it  in  a 
ilightl)  differenl  way:  "There  have 
been  plent)  i>f  times  when  we've  want- 

**•*•••• 

((Through  continuing  research,  iln 
famil>  <>f  these  new  materials  («'!«•<•- 
Ironically  active  solids — within  which 
lln  action  of  the  electron  ma>  he  con- 
trolled uith  unprecedented  precision 
.iiul  efficiency)  is  steadilj  growing.  One 
after  another,  new  snbstancCS  are  being 
created  to  perform  not  onlv  the  tasks 
which  were  previously  performed  with 
Conventional  materials,  hut  also  totally 
new  function-  which  ha\c  never  before 
been  possible  of  attainment.  Our  elec- 
tronic science  i«  rnpidl>  overcoming  the 
physical  limitation-  imposed  by  ihe 
material-  with  which  today'.-  electronic 
-\-teni-   have   been   created." 

DR.  E.  W.  ENGSTROM 

Executive    Vice  President 

Research   and   Engineering 

RCA 

*••••••* 

ed  to  go  out  and  buy  pood  farm  show*. 
Rut  we  were  faced  with  the  fact  that  we 
just  didn't  have  enough  money.  If  all 
our  clients  had  all  the  money  thev 
wanted  for  advertising,  the)  would  cer- 
tainly all  huv  farm  programs." 

Actually,  as  sponsor's  survey  showed, 
a  number  of  important  national  manu- 
facturers, including  such  blue  chip  ac- 
counts as  General  Foods  and  R.  J. 
Reynolds,  buy  farm  programing.  As 
a  rule  these  buys  do  not  involve  a 
general  policy  of  seeking  farm  pro- 
gram availabilities.  They  are  usually 
made  to  meet  specific  problems  for 
specific  brands  in  specific  markets. 
Thev  may  back  up  an  extra  sales  push 
or  fill  in  holes  because  a  certain  station 
is  not  reaching  certain  areas. 

On  occasion  a  certain  economic 
group  is  aimed  at.  Armstrong,  which 
-ell-  low-priced  Quaker  Rugs  all  over 
the  country,  finds  that  farm  radio  in 
the  South  can  reach  low-income 
families. 

Farm  broadcasters  feel  that  certain 
consumer  products  have  better  poten- 
tial  in    rural   than    in    urban    areas — 


products  for  baking,  foi  example,  be- 
cause farm  women  an-  further  awa) 
hum  shopping  and,  hence,  don't  shop 
as  often,  Hume  freezers,  for  the  same 
reason,  i  \  recent  Department  of  \gri- 
culture  report  covering  27  states 
showed  thai  numbei  of  home  freezers 
in  farm  homes  has  gone  up  1  1  >'  in 
five  yean.  I 

\\  bile  fat  m  hi  oad<  a-tei>  have  faith 
in  the  future  of  farm  air  adverti 
there  aic  do  recent  trend-  indicating 
an  increased  interest  among  consumer 
,ul\  i-rii-i'i-.  ( tne  reason  i  ited  b)  agen- 
cies i^  their  feeling  there  arc  not 
enough  top-rate  farm  shows  to  pick 
from.  Tbc  good  ones,  admen  say,  arc 
-ulil  mil.  II  the)  add  farm  shows  to 
their  mass  advertising,  the  agencies  go 
mi.  the)  want  buys  that  are  compara- 
ble to  it. 

Our  of  the  reasons  Ralston  Purina 
i-  canceling  it-  localized  farm  service 
radio  advertising  (though  it  i-  contin- 
uing to  spend  around  Si  million  for 
co-op  farm  radio  I  is.  according  to 
M  iiii\  Matin,  Purine's  Chow  advertis- 
ing manager,  that  "we  have  been  un- 
able to  find  enough  good  farm  radio 
programs  I  unsponsored  i  to  give  uni- 
form advertising  support  to  all  of  our 
dealers." 


(Strictl)  speaking,  Purina  is  not 
pulling  mil  uf  farm  ail  advertising, 
however.  It  has  bought  a  farm  appeal 
network  t\  show,  Grand  OU  Opry, 
ulm  h  i-  -<  beduled  on  an  every-fourth- 
week  basis  on  VB(  I  \  Saturda) 
nights.  Matin  also  said  thai  Purina 
"has  found  fai  m  set  i  ii  e  radio  to  be 
mn  iiiu-i  effet  tive  lot  a]  medium."  i 

While  some  advertisers  are  pointing 
their  fingers  at  the  farm  pro 
problem,  the  active  farm  advertisers 
ami  the  farm  stations  turn  t"  the  othei 
Bide  i>f  the  picture:  ib<-  high  esteem  in 
which  station  farm  directors  are  held 
b)  aii  audiences  and  the  undoubted 
effectiveness  their  own  programing 
has.  I'hc  professionalism  acquired  b) 
station  farm  directors  through  Imiu'  ex- 
perience i-  highlighted  b)  the  existent  e 
of  the  National  Vssot  iation  <T  Tele- 
vision and  Radio  Farm  Directors,  ii  is 
pointed  mil  |>\    farm  air  boosters. 

bnong  the  stories  in  sponsor's  1955 
farm  issue  is  one  on  the  multi-faceted 
activities  of  the  farm  directoi  as  tech- 
nical guide,  counselor,  entertainer,  pro- 
gram executive.  Other  stories  covet 
results  of  farm  radio  and  tv  selling  and 
recorded  interview-  with  a  prominent 
buyer  and  seller  of  farm  broadcasting. 

•  *  • 


w 
J 

A 
G 


NEBRASKA  IS  BIG 

Farming  is  Nebraska's 
BIGGEST  Business 

FARM  RADIO 

OUR  BIG  BUSINESS 

FOR  33  YEARS 


1000 

WATTS 

ON 

7 
8 
0 

K.C. 


NEBRASKA 


NORFOLK  in  NEBRASKA 

WRITE.  WIRE  or  CALL 
432 
or  see  The  WALKER  CO. 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


137 


PEOPLE 

PEOPLE 

*<**  MORE 

PEOPLE 

KGVO-TV 

Missoula,   Montana 

serves   the   most 

populous   area    in 

Montana 

MAGNIFY  YOUR  SALES 

IN  THIS  STABLE  $140,000,000.00 

MARKET 

University  City 


Rich  Lumbering  and 
Agricultural  Area 


167  Mountainous  Miles  from  Spokane 


IN   EVANSVILLE   INDIANA 
WISE 

BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


The  Answer  To  Tired  Movies 

"The   Nightcappers" 

MON.  thru  FRI.— 10:30-11:30  P.M. 
— bright   music   with 

LOREN    BLAKE'S   BAND 
—Emcee  JIM   STEWART 
—Starring   PETE   DOOLEY 

Participating  Spots  Available 

Represented  by 
MEEKER  TV,  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 
ST.  LOUIS 


CHANNEL      50 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS  RADIO 


!1  illioiii   E.  Robinson,  president  of  Cora-Cola, 
made  the  biggest  news  about  an  agency  rhange 
in    years   with    the   announcement    that   Cora-Cola 
will  switch   from   D'Arcy  to    WcCann-Erickson   by 
the   end   of   next    March.      D'Arcy   hail   placed 
Cora-Cola   advertising  for   the  national   company 
as  well  as  many  oj   its   bottlers   lor  nearly  five 
decades.     McCann-Erickson  had  been  Coke's  agency 
tor  overseas  advertising.      (On   day   before  switch 
hci  ame  known   officially  Coke  radio  rommerrials 
created  by  D'Arcy  won  award  from  RAB  as  among 
most  effective  oj  year.     See  page  40.)     Coke 
billings   are   estimated   at   $15,000,000. 


Charles  IV.  Tennant  Jr.  beeomes  director  oj 
advertising  for  Miles  Laboratories  Inr.,  filling  a 
newly  rrealed  position.     Before  joining  Miles  he 
was  ereative  dirertor  oj  Geoffrey    Wade  Adver- 
tising, which,  as  agency  for  the  company,  handles 
its  heavy  network  and  sjiot  tv  schedule.     Tennant 
entered  the  advertising  field  in  1937  with  the  Aurora 
Beacon  News,  switched  to  a  Chicago  ad  agency 
in   1940  and  has  been  in  advertising  sinee  then 
exrept  jor  wartime  service  as  a  bomber  pilot. 
He  had  been   with    Wade  sinee  1950. 


Robert  R.  lXewell,  vire  president  in  charge  of 
creative  production  and  chairman  of  the  Operations 
Committee.  Cunningham  &  Walsh  Inr.,  New  York, 
has  been  named  executive  vire  president  of  the 
agency.     Newell  has   been   with    the   company  23 
years:   he  joined  it  in   1932  when   it  was  the 
Newell-Emmett  Co.  to  work  on   the  Liggett  & 
Myers  tobacco  arrount.    Sinre  then  he  has  directed 
the  agenry's  creative  activity  on  various  accounts, 
currently  serves  in  an  exerutive  rapacity  on  Lenlhrric, 
Sunshine  Bisruits,  Eversharp-Schick,  Smith-Corona. 


A.  C.  Nielsen  made  news  this  month,  particu- 
larly among  researrhers  anxious  for  tv  set  eoverage 
and  set  data,   with  announcement  of  plans  to 
proreed  with  a  1956  Nielsen  Coverage  Service  study. 
The  Nielsen   project,  which   will  provide   the  in- 
dustry with  the  first  coverage  data  since  1952 
when  there  were  studies  by  both  NCS  and  SAMS, 
will  in cluil e  both   radio  and  television.     Pre- 
viously the  NARTB  had  stated  that  its  own  coverage 
and  set  count  study  for  television  would  not  be 
out  until  some  time  in  1957   (SPONSOR,  17  October). 
\  iRTB  prop-it   is   now  undergoing  lengthy  tests. 


138 


SPONSOR 


,  .  .  Schenectady,  N.  Y. 

Represented  Nationally  by  Henry  I.  Christal  Co. 
New  York,  Boston,  Chicago,  Detroit,  San  Francisco 


*  For  complete  information  on  the  Politz  Survey   in  WGYIand  write  WGY  Sales  Deal,  or  any   Henry   I.  Christal  office. 


31   OCTOBER  1955 


139 


THE  QUAD-CITIES 


Rock  Island    •    Moline    •    East 
Molinc,   III.     •     Davenport,   la. 

NOW 

1/4  MILLION 

PEOPLE 


According  to  Sales  Management's 
Survey  of  Buying  Power  (May  10. 
1955)  the  Quad-Cities  now  have 
250,200  people  with  an  Effective 
Buying  Income  of  $5843  per  family 
or  SI  794  per  capita.  Cover  this  good 
450  million  dollar  market  with  WHBF 
radio  or  TV — the  Quad-Cities'  favor- 
ites. 


£** 


WHBF;: 

TEIC0  BUILDING,  ROCK  ISLAND,  ILLINOIS 

Represented  by  Avery  Knodel,  Inc. 


ROCHESTER 
N.Y. 


WVET-RADIO 

Saue4  £&e  'Day  f 

Exclusive  announcement  over  WVET- 
Radio  of  the  strike  settlement  at  a  large 
Rochester  industrial  plant  at  6:15  A.M. 
made  possible  normal  uork  attendance 
that  Monday  morning.  This  "Town 
Crier"  result  proves  again  that  WVET- 
Radio  is  ALL-POWERFUL  for  getting 
your  client's  message  across  to  the  public 
just  as  we  sated  the  day  for   the   plant. 

5000   WATTS 
280  KC 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 

lllllllll ii iiiiiiiimuuiiiiiniiiiim iiiiiiini iniiiiiiiuiiiiii iiiiiiiiiniiiiui 

ABC  Radio  Network 

Air    Trails    Group    

A.    T.    &    T. 

John  Blair  &  Co 

Broadcast    Music    Inc. 
CBS-TV    Network 
Crosley  Broadcasting 
Free   &   Peters 


Keystone   Broadcasting 
Don    Lee    Broadcasting    . 
hinder     Station* 
McClatchy  Broadcasting 
Mid-Continent  Group 
NBC   TV   Network   ..... 

John   Pearson  &  Co 

Petry  TV  

Raeburn    Studios    

RCA    Engineering 

Salesmen  Unlimited 
Sarra,   Inc. 

Sponsor  

Sponsor   Services   ... 

Stars  National   

Steinman    Stations 
Young   &   Rubicam 


KANV 
KBIG, 

KBIS. 
KCBS. 
KDMA 
R'PAB, 


Shreveport 
Hollywood 
Bakersfleld.    Cal. 
San    Francisco 


71 

94 

91 

102 

140 

10-11 

.96,    100.    140 

_ ..16-17 

_       114 

...      84 
_   131 

27 

18 

22-23 

117 

57 
......     62 

..     14 
90 
63 
..   141 
72-73 
...      67 
3 
...     25 

...  78 
6 
...  24 
...  133 
131 
...  125 
...     75 


Montevideo,   Minn.  

Omaha    

KFMB-TV,   San  Diego  

KFRC,    San   Francisco   _ ..   142 

KFYR,    Bismarck,   N.   D. 127 

KGUL-TV.    Galveston     . 30 

KGVO,    Missoula,    Mont.  138 

KHJ,    Los   Angeles    .... 142 

KKTV,    Pueblo,    Colo.  94 

KLGR,    Redwood    Falls,    Minn 131 

KMA,    Shenandoah,    Towa 121 

KMBC-TV,  Kansas  City BC 

KMHL,    Marshall,    Minn 131 

KMPC,    Los    Angeles    93 

KPIX,  San  Francisco  _     83 

KPQ,  Wenatchee,  Wash.  134 

KPRC-TV,    Houston     8 

KRIZ,    Phoenix 94,     98 

KRON-TV,   San   Francisco   87 


KSDO,    San   Diego 

KSTN,    Stockton,    Cal.    .. 
KSTP-TV,   Minneapolis 
KTHS,    Little   Rock   ...... 

KTOE,    Mankato,    Minn. 


9 
96 
61 

5 
131 


IN   ROCHESTER,  N.  Y. 


Represented  Nationally  by 
THE   BOLLING   COMPANY 


KTRH,    Houston    ... _   130 

KTVO,    Ottumwa,    Iowa    .  ...52-53 

KWKW,    Pasadena 

KWLM,    Willmar,    Minn 131 

WAFB-TV,   Baton  Rouge   ... 
WAPI-WABT,  Birmingham 

WAVE-TV,    Louisville   

WBAM,   Montgomery  

WBAP,   Fort  Worth 

WBAY-TV,  Green  Bay 
WBEN-TV,  Buffalo  ..... 
WBNS,  Columbus,  Ohio 
WCAU,    Philadelphia    — 

WCBS-TV      .     ...28-29 

WCHS-TV,    Charleston,   W.   Va 

WCUE,     Akron 

WDAY,    Fargo    

WDBJ,    Roanoke, 
WDIA,     Memphis     . 

WEAS,     Atlanta 

WEEI,    Boston     

WEHT-TV,    Henderson,    Ky. 
WFBC-TV,   Greenville,   S.  C. 

WFBL,   Syracuse 

WFMY-TV,    Greensboro.    N.    C. 
WGTO,    Haines   City,    Fla. 

WGY,     Schenectady    

WHBF,   Rock   Island,   111 140 

WHO,    Des   Moines 21 

WHTN-TV,   Huntington,   W.   Va. 
WILK-TV,   Wilkes-Barre 
WISH-TV,    Indianapolis 
WJAG,    Norfolk,    Nebr.    .... 
WJHP,    Jacksonville,    Fla. 
WKJG-TV,  Fort  Wayne,   Ind. 

WKY-TV,    Oklahoma   City   

WLAC-TV,    Nashville 

WLAP,   Lexington,  Ky.  _. 

WLS,    Chicago    ..  122 

WMAR-TV,    Baltimore 
WMT,    Cedar   Rapids     ... 
WNAX,    Yankton,    S.    D. 
WNHC-TV,   New  Haven   .. 

WOW,     Omaha 

WOWO,   Fort  Wavne   

WPEN,    Philadelphia    

WREN,    Topeka .... 

WREX-TV,  Rookford,  111.  _ 
WRFD,   Worthington,    Ohio 

WSFA-TV  Montgomery  

WSJS-TV,   Winston-Salem 

WSOK,     Nashville 

WSPD,     Toledo     

WTOP,    Washington 
WTRF-TV.    Wheeling 
WTVR,    Richmond 
WVET,  Rochester,  N.  Y 
WWDC,     Washington 
WW  J.    Detroit 
WXEX-TV,    Richmond 


BMI 


"ACCORDING 

TO   THE 

RECORD" 

Continuities  for  December 

A  daily  almanac  .  .  • 
each  a  five-minute  pro- 
gram packed  with  infor- 
mation about  the  impor- 
tant happenings  through- 
out  the   world. 

December's  "According 
to  the  Record"  includes 
stories  about  Christmas 
Day,  New  Year**  Eve,  The 
Legend  of  Kit  Carson  and 
other  significant  and  enter- 
t  a  i  n  i  n  g  highlights  and 
sidelights  of  the  years  past. 
BMI's  "According  to  the 
Record"  package  contains 
a    full    month's    supply    of 

continuities Highly 

commercial  .  .  .  Now  in  its 
11th  successful  year. 

For   sample    scripts   please   write   to 
Station    Service    Department 


BROADCAST  MUSIC,  INC. 

NEW  YORK     •     CHICAGO     •     HOLLYWOOD 
TORONTO     •     MONTREAL 


Who 

offers 

the 

only 

broadcast 

"CAP"? 


See  Sponsor, 
November  14 


140 


SPONSOR 


ow  to  keep  from  getting  lost 
in  NEW  YORK  and  CHICAGO 


Ever  wonder  whether  Leo  Burnett 

teas  on  North  Michigan  or  South  W acker?   Ever 

worry  as  vou  pulled  out  of  (Wand  Central  Station 

how  many  important  calls  you  forgot  during  your 

three  days  in  New  York'.''   It  happens  to  the 

best  of  us,  at  the  worst  times. 

\ext  time  you  re  in  New  York  or  Chicago  make 

every  minute  and  call  count  by  using  SPONSOR'S  1955 

pocket-size,  16-page  booklet  titled  "Radio  and  TV 

Directory  of  New  York  and  Chicago."    Here  you'll 

find  names  and  addresses,  by  categories,  of  key 

advertisers,  agencies,  stations,   networks,   news 

services,  representatives,  TV  film  services,  music  and 

transcription  services,  research  firms,  hotels. 

airlines  ami  railroads. 

We'll  be  glad  to  send  you  a  Radio  and  TV  Directory 
on  request — with  the  compliments  of  SPONSOR. 

P.S. — Don't    forget    to    call    on    us 
next  time  you're  in  town. 


SPONSOR 


if  Advertisers 

if  Agencies 

if  Air  Lines  and  Railroads 

if  Associations 

if  Hotels 

if  Networks 

if  Researchers 

if  Representatives 

if  Services 

if  Stations 

if  TV  Film  Sources 


THE  MAGAZINE  RADIO  AND  Tl     \l)l  ER USERS  I  Si, 


HEW   M)RK   17 —    40   E.  49th     •      Ml  rrav    Mill    - 
CHICAGO —       161    t     (.rjtwl      »     51  '»863 

DALLAS —      311    S.  Aljr.l      •      STerling  3591 
LOS  AN6SU9 —     6087   Surutt     •     nonfood  4  8089 


So  what  if  he  has 
a  high  average? 

He'll  win  no  pennants 

for  YOU  if  he's 

not  available 


.400  hitter . . .  ?  Sure,  but  it's  the  player  you  can  buy 
that  you  build  your  team  around.  Babe  Ruth  never 
hit  a  homer  for  the  Cubs  and  Lefty  Grove  won 
no  games  for  the  White  Sox.  In  radio,  as  in  baseball, 
it's  the  rating  you  can  buy . . .  not  the  one  the  other 
fellow  has  . . .  that  counts. 

And  KHJ  Los  Angeles  and  KFRC  San  Francisco  have 
consistent  heavy  hitters,  with  specific  ratings, 
available  to  you. 

Compare  the  complete  coverage,  intense  penetration 
and  low  single  day  and  night  rates  of  these  two 
key  Don  Lee  stations,  with  any  other  stations  ...  or 
for  that  matter,  any  other  media. 

Go  for  extra  bases  in  two  of  the  nation's  richest 
markets  . . .  with  programs,  participations  or  spots  on 
KHJ  Los  Angeles  and  KFRC  San  Francisco. 


Represented  Nationally 

by  H-R  REPRESENTATIVES,  INC. 


142 


SPONSOR 


Farm   air    media 
paradox 


NCS  ^1  may  be 
less  costly 


Spot   carrier 
battle  renewed 


Premiere  of 
"Weekday"  nears 


"Monitor"-type 
shows  go  local 


Who's  afraid 
of   politics? 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  tor  :t  I  October   l»55 

(  (  onf  iniM'<(    I  rum    |i(i<f<r     '  i 

SPONSOR  survey  or  station:;  with  farm  programing  shows  consumer 
product:;  are  frequently  advertised  on  farm  service  shows  by  local 
dealers  but  rarely  from  national  level.   Retailt  :       familiar  with 
farm  programing  impact,  say  farm  air  media  specialist:;,  w:       tional 
admen  frequently  don't  understand  what  farm  directors  can  aooomp] 
(See  farm  section  this  issue  Starting  page  43.) 

-SR- 
Proposed  NCS  #2,  which  will  be  first  tv  coverage  study  since  freeze 
and  first  radio  coverage  study  in  4  years,  may  be  less  costly  to 
subscribers  than  NCS  #1.   Extensive  personal  interviewing  used  in 
NCS  #1  may  be  replaced  with  smaller  interview  sample  but  with  addi- 
tional quality  controls,  such  as  Audimeter.   Nielsen  can  also  use 
data  from  NSI,  now  in  22  markets,  to  get  final  NCS  #2  figures.   One 
reason  Nielsen  is  seeking  less  costly  method  is  more  stations,  more 
people  than  ever  must  be  surveyed. 

-SR- 
Network-rep  battle  over  spot  carriers  flared  up  again  in  wake  of 
speech  by  NBC's  executive  vice  president,  Robert  Sarnoff,  before 
4-A's  Eastern  confab  in  New  York  City.   Sarnoff  said  opposition  to 
flexible  sales  plans,  such  as  "Monitor,"  was  "short-sighted,"  added 
that  "everybody  in  the  radio  business  ought  to  be  concentrating  on 
getting  more  total  nourishment  for  medium,  instead  of  fighting  over 
diminished  scraps."   SRA  President  Adam  J.  Young  answered  that  Sar- 
noff was  evading  issue,  said  reps  do  not  object  to  "Monitor"  pro- 
graming as  such  but  to  web  per-station  rates  which  come  out  to  small 
fraction  of  national  spot  rates. 

-SR- 
Helping  keep  spot  carrier  battle  alive,  too,  is  premiere  of  NBC 
Radio's  "Weekday"  7  November.   This  Monday-through-Friday,  8-hour 
daytime  program  service  involves  first  extensive  use  of  spot  carriers 
during  weekday  daytime,  has  evoked  fear  of  some  stations,  reps  they 
will  lose  more  business  to  webs.   Admen,  however,  are  more  interested 
in  how  "Weekday"  programing  will  pan  out,  have  noted  that  there 
will  be  more  set  scheduling  of  segments  than  in  "Monitor."   "Weekday" 
is  like  "Monitor"  in  sale  of  one-minute,  30-second  and  6-second  com- 
mercials plus  special  low-price  introductory  offer. 

-SR- 
"Monitor"  concept  of  programing  has  caught  on  at  local  station  level. 
Among  most  ambitious  adaptations  is  "The  World  Now,"  which  kicks  off 
at  WLW,  Cincinnati,  6  November.   Premiere  will  feature  several  NBC 
stars  and  will  be  fed  to  "Monitor."   Show  will  have  "Communications 
Center"  a-la-"Monitor , "  which  will  be  staffed  around  the  clock. 
Tied  in  with  new  programing  concept  is  WLW's  Certified  Audience  Plan 
(CAP)  which  guarantees  advertisers  that  cost-per-1, 000  homes, 
based  on  Nielsen  data,  will  not  exceed  SI.   Minimum  number  of  par- 
ticipations per  week  is  3,  but  station,  in  unusual  move,  also  puts 
ceiling  on  buy:  15  per  week. 

-SR- 
Trade  stories  to  effect  that  Pontiac  cancellation  of  CBS  TV's  "See 
It  Now"  and  NBC  TV's  "Project  20"  was  connected  with  domestic  and 
international  politics  have  been  labeled  "hogwash"  by  agency, 
MacManus,  John  &  Adams.   Official  reason  given  for  axing  was 
"budgetary  misunderstanding"  but  behind-scenes  talk  is  that  internal 
personality  hassle  on  client-agency  side  was  behind  it.   Agency, 
meanwhile,  is  shopping  around  for  one-shots. 


31  OCTOBER  1955 


143 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS. 


Hollywood's  "free  tv"  strategy 

Now  that  the  Hollywood  movie 
makers  have  hit  on  a  strategy  that 
harnesses  television  to  the  problem  of 
picture  exploitation  they  intend  to 
work  it  for  all  its  worth. 

The  strategy  consists  mainly  of  what 
sponsor  calls  "the  expanded  trailer 
technique."  Unlike  the  brief  disjointed 
glimpses  of  a  picture  afforded  in  the 
old-fashioned  trailer,  the  expanded 
trailer  gives  the  television  audience  an 
entire  scene  or  two.  The  pull  is  un- 
deniable. 

This  strategy,  and  how  it  separates 
the  air  media  from  printed  media  with 
respect  to  a  movie  maker's  ad  appro- 
priation, is  well  documented  in  a 
Variety  ad  (four  pages,  no  less)  bally  - 
hooing  Paramount  Pictures'  "The 
Desperate  Hours."  In  a  heavily-budg- 
eted five-point  plan  referred  to  as  its 
"modern  marketing  program"  Para- 
mount specifies  (1)  spreads  in  Life 
and  Look,  "powerful  ads"  in  Satur- 
day Evening  Post  and  Collier's,  and 
in  12  other  national  magazines;  (2) 
an  all-out  "local  press"  cooperative 
campaign;  (3)  concentration  on  "all 
other  media  outside  the  national  and 


local  press  with  special  emphasis  on 
tv  and  radio  promotion."  The  state- 
ment reads  "Main  important  network 
program  swill  be  utilized.  This  effort 
will  be  aggressively  duplicated  on  the 
local  level." 

It  will  be  interesting  to  note  whether 
Paramount  pays  for  any  of  its  net- 
work shots,  whether  any  appreciable 
amount  of  its  local  money  goes  to  tv 
and  radio  stations.  The  unwritten 
formula  would  indicate  "no" — the  idea 
is  that  Holly  wood  gets  it  for  free. 

It  appears  that  this  "for  free" 
strategy  will  be  the  norm  as  long  as 
broadcasters  permit.  The  follow-the- 
leader  philosophy  is  a  Hollywood 
standard,  and  from  the  movie  maker's 
point  of  view  "advertising  in  exchange 
for  picture  exploitation"  makes  sense. 

But  it  can't  make  sense  for  long. 
Broadcasters  will  not  continue  to  give 
for  free  what  printed  media  are  paid 
handsomely  to  advertise.  And  Holly- 
wood needs  tv  and  radio.  These  are 
the  facts  on  which  a  more  realistic 
policy  must  be  forged. 

*        *        * 
Farm    air    paradox 

sponsor's  fourth  annual  study  of 
farm  radio  and  television  (see  page 
43)  uncovers  this  paradox:  Automo- 
bile dealers,  department  stores,  banks 
and  many  other  local  consumer  busi- 
nesses make  considerable  use  of  farm 
radio  and  television  programs.  But 
the  list  of  national  consumer  adver- 
tisers using  farm  programing  is  small. 

Why? 

We  think  it's  because  national  adver- 
tisers haven't  caught  on  to  the  extra 
impact  they  can  attain  in  farming  com- 
munities by  teaming  up  with  radio  and 
television's  farm  directors.  Too  few 
admen  have  seen  at  first  hand  the  kind 
of  stature  a  farm  director  acquires  in 
his  area. 


Applause 


Vitality  insurance 

How  does  a  business  insure  its 
vitality  and  grow  with  the  rapidly 
changing  times?  We  think  it's  through 
the  kind  of  activity  represented  by  the 
New  York  RTES  Planning  Committee 
which  this  year  for  the  second  time 
is  conducting  a  series  of  seminars  on 
timebuying  and  selling. 

For  their  work  in  organizing  the 
new  seminars,  sponsor  applauds  the 
following  members  of  the  RTES  plan- 


ning committee:  Mary  L.  McKenna, 
WNEW,  and  Frank  Pellegrin,  H-R 
Representatives,  co-chairman ;  Peter 
Bardach,  Foote,  Cone  &  Belding;  Vera 
Brennan,  Scheidler,  Beck  &  Werner; 
Tom  Buchanan,  Joseph  Hershey  Mc- 
Gillvra;  Robert  Collins,  The  Pulse; 
Frank  Coulter,  Y&R;  Gordon  Gray, 
WOR  WOR-TV;  Jack  Gross,  American 
Research  Bureau;  John  Hurlbut,  Free 
&  Peters;  James  Luce,  JWT;  Frank 
Silvernail,  BBDO;  Peggy  Stone,  Radio- 


Tv  Representatives;  Larry  Webb,  Sta- 
tion Representatives  Association. 

How  successful  the  work  of  the 
committee  has  been  is  apparent  to 
sponsor  from  the  many  comments  re- 
ceived after  we  published  a  40,000- 
word  edited  compilation  of  last  year's 
seminars  under  the  title  Timebuying 
Basics  in  our  11  July  issue.  (Time- 
buying  Basics  has  now  been  published 
in  book  form  by  Sponsor  Services  Inc. 
— copies  available  at  S2  each.)    *  *  * 


We  make  this  suggestion:  Look  up 
the  farm  director  of  a  nearby  station. 
Get  to  know-  the  essential  service  he 
performs  for  his  listeners  or  viewers. 
And  read  sponsor's  farm  section. 
There  are  extra  dividends  to  be  earned 
for  those  who  realize  that  the  best  ua\ 
to  sell  the  farmer  is  through  his  friend 
— and  fellow  farmer — the  farm  direc- 
tor. 

»        »        * 

Tv  set  count  progress 

Report  #7:  Since  sponsor  first  be- 
gan this  series  of  reports,  activity  in 
the  field  of  tv  set  and  circulation  re- 
search has  been  mushrooming.  With 
so  much  thought  now  being  given  to 
filling  the  gap,  advertisers  can  look 
forward  to  real  progress  within  the  | 
coming  months. 

This  is  the  way  it  looks. 

NARTB  has  indicated  clearly  that  it 
will  vigorously  seek  to  perfect  its  Cawl 
method  of  measuring  tv  circulation 
with  the  target  date  for  a  first  report 
to  be  some  time  in  1957. 

The  American  Research  Foundation   j 
is  studying  methods  of  deriving  coun-   I 
ty-by-county   tv  set  data  from  Census   | 
figures  in   order  to  give  the   industry 
interim  reports  on  set  growth  during 
1956. 

A.  C.  Nielsen  has  announced  defi- 
nite plans  to  go  ahead  with  a  study  of 
both  radio  and  television  circulation 
in  1956. 

American     Research     Bureau     has 
made     no    definite    statement     of    its 
plans  but  it  does  have  a  project  in  the   i 
planning  stage. 

All  this  activity  reflects  the  great  ' 
need  for  tv  set  and  circulation  facta 
which  are  up  to  date  and  reliable.  It 
is  also  a  sign  that  advertisers  will  get 
facts  sooner  than  we  had  hoped  when 
we  began  calling  for  action.        *  *  * 


144 


SPONSOR 


4,175,580,000 


ONLY  RADIO  WOW  serves  this 
Big  . . .  Rich  . . .  Ready  market! 

John  Blair  man  or  write  Bill  V. 
sales  manager,  WOW,  < 


5.700.000.000 


EFFECTIVE  BUYING  INCOME 


Frank  P.  Focakty 

Vice  President  and  General  Manager 


Meredith  stations  are  affiliated  with  Belter  Homes  and  Gar 


SYRACUSE 

WW 


iirfl 


sful  Farming  m^unes 


RADIO       V  TV 

620  kc.     \   Channel  8 
ABC         \        CBS 

8  •  p  .  •  i  •  r.  I  •  d     by     (AT!     AGENCY     INC. 


JOHN    BlAiB    1   CO.  HAIR   TV.    INC 


HE    MARGI 


ON  CHANNEL  9 

KMBC-TV 

Kansas  City  daytime  television  has  gone  "Big  Time"  in  a  big  way!  With  a 
schedule  that's  tailored  to  the  tastes  of  the  stay-at-home  audience,  KMBC-TV 
has  introduced  fresh,  daring  new  program  ideas  that  have  revitalized  viewing 
and    have    made    daylight    hours    more    highly    productive    for    advertisers. 

With  this  new  format  of  daytime  entertainment,  KMBC  has  developed  a 
versatile  handling  of  commercials  that  answers  every  sponsor  demand.  Full 
sponsorship  of  sparkling  station-produced  shows  or  fine  syndicated  film 
shows;  filmed  minute-participations;  live  commercials;  demonstrations; 
sampling;  audience-participation  testimonials;  station-breaks;  IDs  —  you 
name  it,  we'll  deliver  it!  Ask  your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  for  the  new 
schedules  of  Kansas  Citv's  most  dynamic  TV'  station. 


lagazine  radio  ai 


advertisers  use 


A 


>>ouc    vorlety    (how    feature*    Emcee 
-t    Norma    Sincloir,    Announcer   John 
•■•■I     W.  ii    Rongert,     Horry    Jenki 
lond  ond  N*  >ude   Pour 

•   Doytimel 


ItNOSTAND  Eitkh  John  Bilyeu  tpim  top  record!  on 
mil  show -while  doncing  teen  ogerj  from  the  high 
schools  in  the  Chonnel  9  areo  take  part  in  the  fun 
Celebrities  and  recording  (tan  vititing  Kontos  Cltv 
make  perioral   oppearancet. 


KANSAS  CITY   IS  SWINGING  TO 


ON   CHANNEL   9 


KMBC-TV 


CADEMY      MOVIE  - 

stess  Sue   Bowen   en- 

|rtains  with   top-notch 

l-length    motion    pic- 

e     features      chosen 

maximum     appeal 

women     viewers  — 

tfies      of       romance, 

Jy.     drama,     mys- 

adventure. 


Kansas  City  daytime  television  has  gone  "Rip:  Time"  in  a 
big  way!   KMBC-TV  has  introduced  fresh,  daring  new 
program  ideas  that  have  revitalized  viewing  and  have  made 
daylight  hours  more  highly  productive  for  advertisers. 

This  formal  of  daytime  entertainment,  new  to  Kansas  City, 
provides  a  versatile  handling  of  commercials  that  answers 
every  sponsor  demand.  You  name  it  — we  have  it:  full 
sponsorship  of  sparkling  station-produced  shows   (5  min., 
15  min.,  30  min.,  full  hours);  fine  syndicated  film  shows; 
filmed  minute-participations;  live  commercials:  demonstra- 
tions; sampling;  audience  participation  testimonials; 
station-breaks;  IDs.  Get  the  details  now! 

This  page  shows  only  four  of  the  eleven  exciting,  new,  well- 
balanced  programs  that  are  changing  the  daytime  TV  picture 
in  the  Heart  of  America.  There's  more  —  much  more  — 
behind  the  terrific  impact  of  "Big-Time"  Daytime  programming 
on  KMBC-TV.  It  will  pay  you  to  get  the  full  facts  straight 
—  straight  from  us  or  your  Free  &  Peters  representative.  Phone, 
write,  wire  or  holler  —  we'll  tell  you  everything  about  this 
precedent-bieaking  new  idea  for  daytime  television  selling. 


P  m.     news    & 

fEATHER-A     lote- 

jfternoon  summary  of 
pws  and  weather  pre- 
ored  by  the  area's 
est  and  biggest  TV 
Jews  Bureau.  Deliv- 
fed  by  Lionel  Schwan, 
ansos  City's  No.  1 
newscaster. 


fe 


*B 


Free  *  Pi    -  -  -.  Ini 


DON   DAVIS,  First  Vice  President 
JOHN   SCHILLING,   Vice   Pres.   &   Gen.   Mgr. 
GEORGE  HIGGINS,  Vice  Pres.  &  Soles  Mgr. 
MORI   GREINER,   Director  of  Television 


Today's  account  eiec: 
funnel  (or  agencies' 
expanding  operations 

page   34 


Air-print  teamwork 
sets  sales  records 
for  Bon  Marche 

page   36 


Alcoa  enters  era  of 
"get-out-and-sell"  wilt 
$3.6  million 

page  38 


Don't  let  fear  of 
glare  dull  your 
live  tv  commercials 

page 


TIMI 

OF  THE  U.  S. 


page 


om.  cml      tmck 


( 1/  (/mum  wcih  /utk  nuvtMtafy 


RICHMOND 


^timwm  mi  (jtitfKol  \)m'mioidlii 


BASIC  NBC -TV 


/ofefe*u 


WXEX-TV 


channel  8 


Tom  Tinsley,  President    •    Irvin  G.  Abeloff,  Vice-President 


Who    gets 
McCann    post? 


Alcoa's    first 
consumer  product 


Early    evening 
CBS  TV  worries 


A/e    headaches: 
doubled   by  tv 


Color   tv   and 
department  stores 


Key   radio-tv   director   post    at   McCa-m-Eriekson   expected  to  be  filled 
shortly.      Appointment,    reputed   to   be   agencynum    in    similar   post    at    one 
of   top   10  air  media    shops,    was    still   unconfirmed   at    presstime.      Job 
is    considered   pivotal    in   agency's    operation,    with   estimated   40%   of 
agency's   total    billings    in   air  media.      Agency    is   reputed   to   be    billing 
at    rate    of    $170  million,    may   end  year    in   tie   with   Y&R   for   position 
as   number   one   radio-tv   shop. 

-SR- 

Look  for  new  Alcoa  product  in  January.   Along  with  effort  to  sell 
aluminum  against  up-and-coming  competitors,  firm  is  bringing  out  its 
first  consumer  product,  Alcoa  aluminum  wrap,  in  direct  competition 
with  Reynolds  Wrap.   New  product  will  serve  as  spearhead  for  all 
Alcoa  consumer  advertising;  it  will  get  big  air  media  support,  in- 
cluding NBC  TV  Alcoa  Hour. 

-SR- 

Audiences  for  the  7:30-8:00  p.m.  weekday  strip  are  causing  worried 
frowns  at  CBS  TV.   Despite  complete  revamping  of  these  5  half  hours 
with  new  shows,  ratings  are  below  year  ago.   ARB  figures  for  October 
show  average  of  12.7  compared  with  15.8  year  before,  a  20%  decline. 
ABC  TV's  success  in  this  time  period  (which  was  reason  for  CBS  re- 
vamping job)  continues  with  ARB  rating  ABC  82%  higher  this  October 
than  last.   NBC  ratings  are  33%  down.   During  8:00-8:30  p.m.  weekday 
strip  ABC  ratings  were  up  115%  while  CBS  and  NBC  were  down  15  and 
24%,  respectively,  in  same  time  period. 

-SR- 

"Jack  of  all  trades"  is  most  fitting  description  of  today's  account 
executive  whose  changing  role  in  major  accounts  is  becoming  increas- 
ingly complex  as  result  of  air  media  growth.   In  1955,  a/e  has  to  be 
advertising  strategist,  showman,  ratings  expert,  marketing  and 
merchandisingman,  salesman  and,  of  course,  diplomat .   For  analysis  of 
most  common  current  account  exec  headaches,  see  story  page  34. 

-SR- 

Ever-tantalizing  question  whether  color  tv  will  be  able  to  break  down 
anti-air  attitude  of  many  large  department  and  specialty  stores  is  in 
wind  again  following  announcement  of  NBC's  new  39  million  color  plans. 
Of  special  interest  is  plan  to  convert  WNBQ,  Chicago,  to  world's 
first  all-color  tv  outlet.   Admen  peering  into  crystal  ball  point  out 
that  local  color  tv  will  have  it  all  over  4-color  process  in  newspa- 
pers which  is  limited  by  quality  of  newsprint.   This  advantage,  they 
say,  will  interest  those  retailers  of  apparel  and  home  furnishings 
who  have  hitherto  been  married  to  black-and-white  print. 


SPONSOR,  Volume    •     N  Published  biweekly  I  ••    sponsor  Publication-  i'ire.   Ealtorial.   Advertising.   Circulation  OftVes.    = 

Yoik.   17.   Primed  it  3110  Kim  Art..  Baltimore.   Md    J8  a  rear  in   D.B    19  elsewhere    Entered  as  second  class  matter  28  Jan.   1949  at  Baltimore  poatoOee  under  Act  of  3  Mar.   1«7» 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  for   14  November   1955 


How  to  judge 
viewer    mail 


Every    market 
is    different 


Coverage   conflict 
averted 


Convention  price 
going    up? 


Codfrey's 
master   stroke 


Ratings    treated 
like  box  score 


Are  protest  letters  from  viewers  cause  for  concern?   One  advertiser 
who's  expert  on  subject  is  Alcoa  which  sponsored  Ed  Murrow  "See  It 
Now"  for  3  years  on  CBS  TV.   Despite  drumfire  of  critical  mail  (along 
with  plenty  of  plaudits)  Alcoa  found  respect  for  its  name  rising  con- 
tinuously during  sponsorship,  based  on  opinion  research.   Alcoa  also 
found  almost  any  subject  is  considered  controversial  by  some.   For 
full  story  on  Alcoa's  experience  with  controversy,  see  page  40. 

-SR- 

Until  development  like  video  tape  recorder  makes  it  possible  to  orig- 
inate shows  in  same  time  slot  all  over  U.S.  (via  rebroadcasts  region- 
ally), close  study  of  individual  markets  is  essential  for  effective 
timebuying.   Case  in  point  is  "Lux  Video  Theater"  in  2  widely  sep- 
arated markets,  Houston-Galveston  and  Portland,  Ore.   Lux  show  is  on 
in  Houston-Galveston  at  8-9:00  p.m.  Thursday  when  Pulse  shows  peak 
homes-using-television.   Rating  for  first  week  in  October  is  a  high 
34.9.   In  Portland  show  is  on  at  10  p.m.  when  homes  using  tv  is 
lower.   Rating  is  20.4. 

-SR- 

Danger  of  conflicting  coverage  studies  during  1956  has  now  passed. 
SAMS,  which  was  planning  study,  bowed  out  late  last  month;  NARTB  had 
previously  indicated  its  own  study  couldn't  commence  until  1957. 
Firms  remaining  in  field  are  Nielsen,  which  has  announced  definite 
plans  to  do  NCS  No.  2,  and  ARB.   But  it's  unlikely  both  will  go 
ahead.   ARB  has  based  its  pricing  on  inclusion  of  all  3  networks 
among  its  clients  and  it's  known  NBC  has  no  intention  of  buying  com- 
plete national  coverage  study  in  1956.   That  will  probably  leave 
field  clear  for  Nielsen.   (See  story  page  29.) 

-SR- 

NBC  TV  is  thinking  of  raising  price  set  on  presidential  convention 
coverage  if  no  client  is  signed  up  within  next  few  weeks.   Reasoning 
is  that  convention  will  loom  as  increasingly  strong  audience  attrac- 
tion with  rising  heat  of  competition  for  nomination  in  both  parties. 

-SR- 

Agencies  with  accounts  using  Arthur  Godfrey  shows  are  putting  current 
Godfrey  biography  in  "Saturday  Evening  Post"  on  "must"  reading  list. 
It's  first  big  favorable  publicity  for  Godfrey  since  longer  than  most 
of  clients  and  Godfrey  agencies  like  to  remember.   Consensus  among 
several  admen  involved  with  Godfrey  shows:  SEP  piece  is  master  stroke 
in  effort  to  silence  Godfrey  critics. 

-SR- 

Same  old  pattern  in  evaluating  ratings  popping  up  again  this  fall. 
Conversation  about  ratings  frequently  takes  on  aspect  of  football 
discussion.   Feeling  seems  to  be  that  object  of  ratings  is  to  see 
who  "beat"  whom,  with  little  thinking  beneath  surface  to  question  of 
client's  objectives,  cost-per-1,000,  audience  composition.   As  re- 
search specialists  point  out,  it's  unimportant  to  isolate  raw  rating 
of  one  show  vs.  another.   "What's  the  use,"  commented  one  research 
v.p.,  "when  they  virtually  write  off  'I  Love'  Lucy'  as  slipping  with 
a  current  46%  of  the  available  tv  homes!" 

(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page  151) 


SPONSOR 


14  YEARS  WITH  THE   RIGHT  WOMEN 


the 

For  14  years,  The  950  Club  has  made  life  more  pleasant 
for  hundreds  of  thousands  of  women — and  men — who 
have  enjoyed  the  five  hours  of  popular  music  played 
daily  from  1  till  6.00  P.M.  In  14  years,  it  has  built  up 
quite  an  audience,  a  prize  package  full  of  Pulse  "firsts", 
and  a  list  of  advertisers  who  signify  their  satisfaction 
with  continued  renewals. 

The  950  Club  is  only  one  shining  example  of  WPEN's 
great  acceptance:  more  local  advertisers  and  more 
national  advertisers  use  WPEN  than  any  other  station 
in  Philadelphia. 


950 


club 


Cal  Milner  and  Larry  Brown 
The  950  Club  Personalities 


The  Station  of  Personalities 


Represented  Nationally  by  Gil-Perna,  Inc. 


WPEN 

PHILADELPHIA 

950  on  your  dial 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


advertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


mil  tv's  buying-blind  era  end  in  1956? 

Ad  agencies,  sponsors  have  long  been  spending  millions  of  dollars  on  the  basis 
of  figures  up-dated  from  the  Nielsen  coverage  study  of  1952.  New  Nielsen 
study  is  due  in    1956;  NARTB  study  in    1957;  ARB   (tv-only)   still  undecided  29 


Is  radio  overdoing  music-and-news  programing? 

Too  many  stations  are  spinning  disks  without  creative  planning,  say  many  admen, 
attacking  copy-cat  tactics  ♦»<• 


Totlay's  account  man:  funnel  for  extra  services 

Second  article  in  the  five-part  SPONSOR  series  on  advertising  headaches  points 
up  role  of  the  account  executive  as  a  man  who  must  know  merchandising, 
marketing,,  showbusiness  t»4 


14   November   195S 
Volume  9   Number  23 


DEPARTMENTS 


TIMEBUYERS 
AGENCY   AD   LIBS 
49TH  &  MADISON 
NEW  &   RENEW 


II 


I 


MR.  SPONSOR,   Robert  A.  Seidel 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE 

P.S.  |i(/) 

FILM   CHART 

FILM    NOTES 

RADIO    RESULTS 

SPONSOR  ASKS  ,ii 

AGENCY    PROFILE,  John   Sheehan     ,> 

Q 


ROUND-UP 

TV  COMPARAGRAPH 

NEW  TV  STATIONS 

NEWSMAKERS 

SPONSOR   SPEAKS 


i  a 

(Z 


Radio-print  teamwork  sells  for  Bon  Marche 

Forced    ino   air  media    by   newspaper  strike,    Seattle   department   store  forged    a 
radio-print  advertising  link  that  has  set  sales  records  '.Hi 


Alcoa  uses  S3.H  million  in  tv  to  '"get-out~and-sell" 

Company    promotes    its   customers'    products   to    boost   its   own    sales   figures   and 

seeks  high  ratings  to  do  the  job  *Jg 


Don't  let  fear  of  glare  dull  live  tv  commercials 

There  are  other  ways  besides  excess  spraying  to  reduce   bothersome   light  reflec- 
tions when  you  want  your  product  to  shine  4  J 


Timebuyers  of  the  U.S. 

A  current,  23-page  version  of  the  timebuyers  list  by  cities  that  ran  in  the  I  I 
July,  25  July  and  8  August  issues  of  SPONSOR.  Complete  data  on  accounts, 
agency  addresses  and  telephone  numbers  42 


COMING 


'Mm»  agency  in  transition 

Why  are  so  many  accounts  changing  agencies?  Television  is  one  great  un- 
settling force  but  there  are  other  even  more  basic  factors  which  this  article 
will  set  into  focus  28     \OJ'. 


l<fr<>rf i.vitia  headaches:  part  three 

SPONSOR  series  on  problems  of  admen  turns  next  issue  to  advertising  managers 
in  companies  using  air  media  heavily 


Editor   and    President:    Norman    R.  Gle 

Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Couper  G 

Vice    President-Genl.    Manager:    Bernar  \  * 

- 
Vice  Pres.-Adv.  Dir.:  Charles  W.  Godw      s 


Editorial   Director:   Miles  David 
Managing   Editor:  Alvin    M.  Hattal 
Senior  Editors:  Alfred  J.  Jarre,  Evelyn 
Assistant  Editor:   Ed   Feldmann 
Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman,  Jo< 
Editorial  Assistant:   Morton  C.  Kahn 
Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 
Photographer:  Lester  Cole 

Advertising    Department:    (Western  Mi 
Edwin  D.  Cooper,    (Southwest  Manage 
H.     Giellerup,      (Midwest     Manager) 
Alpert,    (Production    Manager)    John  / 
chok,  Charles    L.    Nash,   George   Becker 

Circulation  Department:  Evelyn  Sata 
scription  Manager),  Emily  Cutillo,  I 
Mitchell 

Office   Manager:  Catherine  Scott  Rose 

Readers'  Service:  Augusta   B.  Shearma' 

Accounting  Department:  Laura  Oken, 
Fazio 

Secretary   to    Publisher:    He'en    L.   Ham 


28  Nov 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR  PUBLICATIOI 
combined  villh  TV.  Executive.  Editorial  Circuit 
Advertising  Offices  40  E.  49th  St.  (49th  ft 
New  York  IT.  N.  Y.  Telephone:  Ml" my  Hil 
Chicago  Office:  161  E.  Grand  Ave.  Phone: 
7-9863.  lx>s  Angeles  Office:  6087  Sunset  B 
Phone:  Hollywood  4-8089.  Dallas  Office:  311  j 
St.  Phone  STerllng  3591.  Printing  Offlce:  J 
Ave..  Baltimore  11.  Md.  Subsoiptlons:  Unlit 
$S  a  year.  Canada  and  foreign  $9.  Single  re- 
printed In  USA  Address  all  MrrMPOOdaw 
E.  49th  St.,  New  York  17.  N  Y.  Mirny  Hll 
Copyright    1955       SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS 


The  BIG  CHANGE  in  Washington 

WGMS  NOW  CAPITAL'S  BIGGEST" 


GO 


CO 


1/2  MILLIVOLT   DAYTIME 

SERVICE  CONTOURS 

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WRC 

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NOW  BROADCASTING  WITH  HIGH  POWER  AND  NIGHTTIME  AM 

M.  Hubert  Rogers,  President     •     Bote!  Harrington,  Washington  \.  D.  C.    •    EXecntivi 

REPRESENTED   BY  GOOD   MUSIC    BROADCASTERS   and   THOMAS   F.   CLARK 

«j:New  day  half-millivolt  contour  covers: 

lino  more  sq.  land  miles  than  WTOPj  3200  more  than  W.MAI.:  3300  more  than 

WRC:  7000  more  than  WWDC 


Only 


are  powerful  enough 
and  popular  enough 
to  register  audiences 
in  radio  survey  ratings 
of  both  Los  Angeles 
and  San  Diego. 

Of  this  top  trio 
KBIG  is 

*  #1  in  San  Diego 

*  #3  in  Los  Angeles 

*  the  only  independent 

*  the  least  expensive 

*  the  lowest  cost  per 
thousand  listeners 


Any  KBIG  or  Robert  Meeker 
Account  Executive  will  show 
you    the    documents. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  California 
Telephone:  Hollywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


Frank  Thompson,  Ted  Bates,  New  York,  com- 
ments  that   specialized   timebuying   departments — 
one  for  radio,  one  for  tt> — have  been  suggested  as 
a  way  to  help  the  timebuyer  cope  with  the  flow  of 
facts.   "Specialization  has  long  taken  hold  among  the 
station   reps,  who  often  divide  radio  and  tv  selling 
completely,"  says  he.   "There  also  tends  to  be  more 
specialization    in    the    media    buying    end    where 
large  accounts  are  concerned.    Some  agencies  are 
evolving  media  groups  with  buyers  for  tv,  radio  and 
print,  whose  work  is  coordinated  by  a  media  group 
head.    However,  on  small  and  medium  accounts 
there  seems  to  be  a  demand  for  buyers  versed  in 
all  media.    Generally,   it  adds   to   the   client's   ad- 
vantage   land  to   the  buyers   efficiency)    for  one 
buyer  to  coordinate  radio  and  tr." 


Jan   Gilbert,  Product  Services,  \'ew  York,  feels 
strongly  that  radio   and  tv  buying  should  not   be 
split.   "But  then  I'm  prejudiced,  because  my  back- 
ground has  been  in  all-media  buying  where  you  have 
a  better  concept  of  the  over-all  needs  and  objectives 
of  an  advertising  campaign,"  she  says.   "Of  course, 
the  radio-tv  buyer  does  face  the  problem  of  dupli- 
cate effort,  such  as  hating  to  see  two  reps  from  the 
same  rep  outfit,   to  get  radio  and  tv  availabilities. 
Still,  the  advantages  and  similarities  between  the  two 
air  media  outiveigh  the  appeal  of  specialization.   In 
air  media  particularly  you  want  to  know  exactly 
how  radio  and  tv  will  mesh  in  a  campaign.    You 
don't   want   to   duplicate  your   effort   in   the   same 
market,  but  you  might  be  using  radio-tv  differently.' 


Bill  Abrams,  Leber  &  Kalz,  New  York,  feels 
that  radio  reps  are  leaving  one  potential  source  for 
business    uncovered:    "The   radio    reps    rarely   gear 
their  thinking  sufficiently  to  the  small-budget  ad- 
vertiser or  the  small  agency.    There  are  exceptions, 
of  course,  and  when   they  occur,   we  find  an  oppor- 
tunity to  put  our  clients  on  the  air.    Both  CBS  and 
XBC  Spot  Sales  have  done  a  fine  job  of  selling 
radio  creatively  with  small  budgets  in  mind.    The 
main  problem   the  air  media  present  for  us  is  one 
of  maintaining   both   coverage  and  continuity  of 
advertising  on  the  sort  of  money  made  available 
by  our  clients.    And  we  feel  a  good  job  of  selling 
b\   the  rep,  a  good  presentation,  makes  it  possible 
for   us   to   point    up   the   advantages   of   the   air 
media  better  to  our  clients." 


SPONSOR 


IE  BOSTON  SUNDAY  POST 
PROCLAIMS 


WMUR-TV 


'"»»»   IK. 


'••"-I   l.«-«|  rt, 


'  |1...o  ,.(  r,r|«J^ 


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,  iewers  in  the  greatei    Boston 
ire  been  limited  I"  two  \  1 1 1    Stations 
m>  program  selections 

Now  WMUR-TV 

Provides  Exclusive  Service  For 


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PLUS  14  HOURS  OF  OUTSTANDING  LOCAL  "LIVE" 
PROGRAMMING  FOR  THE  BEST  TV  BUY 

call  your  Weed  Representative  or  Gordon  Moort  .If  \tl  R- 
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Norman   \. 

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Executive 

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Manager 

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AFFILIATE 


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MANCHESTER,  N.  H. 


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BOSTON 


by  Bob  Foreman 

Hon    to  prepare  a  job-getting  resume 

Since  there  is  so  much  turnover  in  the  agency  business — 
a  deplorable  fact  to  be  sure — it  might  be  worth  a  few  sen- 
tences for  me  to  outline  what  older  and  wiser  heads  than 
mine  are  thinking  and  have  thought  about  one  job-hunting 
tool — resumes. 

A  man  or  woman  looking  for  an  account  executive  job  or 
that  of  an  assistant  account  executive,  they  believe  (and  I 
concur),  should  mimeograph  his  or  her  experience.  This 
data  should  be  in  reverse  order — that  is,  most  recent  experi- 
ence first  and  thence  back  to  college  or  high  school  days. 

Don't  relax!  Presentation  of  these  facts  requires  the 
utmost  ingenuity.  What  to  leave  out  is  as  important  as  what 
to  include.  For  example,  the  individual  reading  through  the 
resume  of  the  applicant  is  searching  for  relevant  experience. 
What  is  irrelevant  is  time-consuming  and  puts  the  job-seeker 
at  a  disadvantage.  But  don't  be  discouraged!  Many  thing-, 
beneath  their  surface,  do  have  a  bearing  upon  the  business. 
For  example — business  manager  of  a  college  paper  or  year 
book  or  running  a  Community  Chest  campaign  in  a  local 
area.  In  fact,  any  business-like  activity.  However,  the  bald 
statement  that  the  person-looking-for-the-job  has  run  such 
activities  or  been  involved  in  same  is  not  enough.  Clippings 
regarding  the  success  of  the  venture,  a  capsule  description  of 
what  specifically  was  done  by  the  person  concerned,  outside 
testimonials  to  the  fact  that  these  tasks  were  intelligently 
performed  and  with  perseverance  should  be  included. 

Another  suggestion.  Before  making  your  approach  why 
not  look  through  McKittrick's  and  find  out  exactly  what 
accounts  the  agency  has?  If  they  are  heavy  in  package  goods 
and  your  father  ran  a  grocery  store  (in  which  you  worked 
for  three  summers),  it's  amazing  how  important  this  factor 
can  be  considered  bv  agency  personnel.  Similarly  a  depart- 
ment store,  drug  store  or  any  other  retail  shop. 

A  word  about  friendship,  or  what  is  vulgarly  referred  to 
as  "pull."  Sure,  this  can  play  a  part  in  the  original  place- 
ment of  a  person.  Social  contacts  do  help  get  jobs  in  every 
business.  But  they  won't  hold  the  job.  So  use  what  you've 
got  to  get  your  chance.  If  anyone  in  your  family  has  been 
successfully  engaged  in  agency  work  or  with  some  account. 
I  certainly  wouldn't  feel  shy  about  bringing  this  matter  up. 
And  get  a  letter  from  the  individual  about  yourself! 
I  Please  turn  to  page  64) 


SPONSOR 


Represented 

Nationally  by 

CBS  Television 

Spot  Sales 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


f 


*r&  %» 


Florida  Citrus  Commission 
and  its  agency, 
Benton  &  Bowles,  Inc., 
are  Sold  on  Spot  as  a 
basic  advertising  medium 


To  move  Florida  fruit,  processed  or  fresh,  the  Florida    I 
Commission  puts  more  than  50 r'c  of  its  advertising  budg  " 
Spot  Television.  The  use  of  day  and  night  Spot  in  se  on 
drives  provides  them  with  flexibility,  economy  and  inn  I 
selected  mass  audience  markets. 

Spot  Television  and  Spot  Radio  can  sell  for  you.  t  •< 
whatever  your  product,  whatever  your  desired  audience  "0*i 


- 


V 


ision-makers  who  require  immediate  market-response  are 

LDONSPO 


BC  Spot  Sales  Representative  will  show  you  how  Spot  can 
a  your  sales  messages  in  twelve  major  markets,  accounting 
1      of  the  nation's  retail  sales. 


>  BCl  S I  M  >T    S  V  LE  S 

30  Rockefeller  Plaza.  New  York  20,    V.  Y. 
o,   Detroit.    Cleveland.    San    Francisco,   Los    Angeles.  Charlotte*, 
r  ,  Dallas*  *Bomar  Lou  ranee  Associates 


From  left  i"  right,  above,  rot!  Swann,  Chairman 
Advertising   Committer,    mar  vim    h.    walker,    Vice 

Chairman.  PAUL S.  PATTERSON,  Dirt    tor  of    1    ■  ertising, 

Florida  Citrus  Commission;  (back  to  camera  .  n  vrrv 
\\  \KRh\.  I  ice  /'resident.  Benton  &  Bowles,  in  charge 
Florida  operations;  and  robkkt  (  .  WOOTi  N,  Chairman, 
Florida  Citrus  Commission. 

representing  radio  stations: 

WMAQ  CI  k>bc  San  Francisco,  km>  Si.  1  «  «c  •  o.'i 

utftoa.  l>.  I      "  t  »m  '  .        EOMO   St*  «  n  i 

KG l    //-;..'..    //  ;u  ;        WBCA  fVrt     1  "»R(     <n  t  -  i  t  B  n 

RADIO    nCTWOU 

representing  television  stations: 

kon»-tv  Honolulu.  H-.u-.i-.  «rc»-tv  Vu  )'i,  ykbq  CAi- 
cue",  KRCA  i"i  Angrlr*.  ksd-tv  Si.  Louis.  wic-tv  ffasAutflon, 
B.C.,  wn»k  Clrxrland,  komo-tv  Seattle,  kftv  Portland,  Ort.. 
»«ir-TT   LamisvUle,   wkcb  Schtntctady-AlbanyTroy. 


BUSINESS  EQUIPMENT  TOUGH  TO  SELL? 
NOT  ALWAYS  !!! 

Head   this   letter   and   see   .... 

And  26  other  sponsors  AGREED  that  KERC's  "Operation  Pioneer" 
(broadcast  from  the  Lane  County  Fair)  brought  IMMEDIATE 
results. 

LET  KERC  CO  TO  WORK  FOR  YOU  IN  THE  PACIFIC  NORTH- 
WEST'S 5th  LARGEST  MARKET.* 


EUCENE  is  OREGON'S  SECOND  MARKET 
advertisers. 


essential  to  national 


*SM  1955 


TuTHORllED    SALES    A 


One  Buiinei*  Shipment  Center 

,,30  OAK  STREET  -EUGENE.  OREGON 

Phone:  5-3381 
^^TA^^T^i^ToN    RAND 


September  21,    1955 


Radio  Station  K.  E  R  G 
P.O.    Box  506 
Eugene,    Oregon 

Gentlemen: 

K»rk  for  S16-C0  covering   our 
Enclosed   is   our   check  lor 
Lane  County   Fair   time.  ^   ^ 

power.      We   naa  display    only   *h    -lmost   a   hundred 

Very   truly   yours. 
^BUSINESS  EQUIPMENT  CENTER 

/>*  /^rX^r-Mana9er 
Don  Fersinger^/Cwner 


DI  :    ! 


,.„,„    .    Calculators    •    Machine    Suppl  — 

for  Adding    Machines    ■    T  y  p  e  w  r  ,  te  Ma  c  h  i  n  e  s   •   S  a  .  e    Cabinets 

Ka.d.x    •    Fi.ina    Cab, nets    •    Bookk..p. 


More  Facts? 
Contact 
WEED  b  Co. 


5000  WATTS 

h,     EUGENE, OREGON 


CBS  fb&BJFtinWEm VALLEY 


/l 


lfoy 


MADISON 


sponsor   invites  letters   to   the  editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 


B&M  TEST 

I  have  followed  with  great  interest 
sponsor's  running  account  of  the 
B&M  media  test.  The  wa\  I  feel, 
ratings  and  audience  measures  are  in- 
adequate and  the  only  true  measure 
of  a  media's  worth  is  whether  it  sells 
anything  and  how  much  it  sells.  I 
want  to  compliment  sponsor  for  its 
part  in  the  study  and  especiallv  the 
Burnham   &   .Morrill  Co. 

I  think  the  whole  studv  should  be 
a  guide  for  other  manufacturers  that 
have  their  doubts  about  television. 

I    would   like   to   have   a   dozen   re- 
prints of  the  August  B&M  article. 
Cyrus  D.  Crites 
Director  of  Research 
WAVE,  Inc. 
Louisville,  Ky. 

•  SPONSOR  plans  to  follow  up  the  B&M  serial 
with  at  least  one  more  report  on  how  the  com- 
pany   is    faring!    in   (ircen   Bay    after    its    tv    campaign. 


COFFEE  AND  TEA 

W  e  are  writing  to  request  your  im- 
mediate assistance  in  a  matter  of  great 
urgency  and  importance  to  us. 

We  are  seeking  information  on  the 
subject  of  coffee  (and  tea)  sales,  mer- 
chandising, sales  promotion  methods, 
and  advertising — and  would  like  to 
examine  am  articles  which  you  have 
published,  bearing  on  this  subject, 
within  the  past  several  years.  If  it  is 
possible  for  you  to  send  us  clippings 
of  such  articles,  this  service  will  be 
greatlv  appreciated:  if  clippings  are 
not  available  kindly  give  us  titles  of 
articles   and    dates   published. 

Edward  Prager 
Edward  Prager 
Advertising  Agency 
Baltimore 

•  SPONSOR  published  six  pertinent  case  '"-- 
toric-  in  1953  anil  I  *>."i  1  :  I  Ma*  1953,  16  Novem- 
ber 1953.  8  February  1  <<5  1.  19  April  195  1.  14 
June    1954,    I   October    1954. 


JAPANESE  ORIGINAL 

I  read  with  a  great  deal  of  interest 
in  your  "49th  and  Madison"'  column 
of  October  17  the  letter  from  Y.  Nihira 


12 


SPONSOR 


Inland  California's  Beeline  stations, 
purchased  as  a  unit,  give  you  more 
listeners  than  any  competitive  com- 
bination of  local  stations  .  .  .  and  at 
the  lowest  cost  per  thousand! 

(SAMS  &  SR&D) 


...J VST  LOOK   AT 

FRESNO 


KMJ  has  MORE  LISTENERS  than  any  competitive  sta- 
tion, daytime  or  nighttime,  according  to  May  '55  Pulse  survey 
of  seven  major  cities  in  Fresno  area. 

kmj  has  MORE  TOP  RATED  SHOWS       9  out 

of  the  10  most  popular  programs  in  the  Fresno  area  are  KMJ 
shows,  reports  latest  Pulse. 

KMJ  has  WIDER  COVERAGE  than  any  competitive 
station,  daytime  or  nighttime.  (SAMS) 


/ULcCAodtcJUq  &toadccLstiAiq  C*y+«J\poj*A\ 


SACRAMENTO,   CALIFORNIA  •    Paul  H.  Raymer,  National  Representative 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


13 


IN   CINCINNATI  .  .  . 

EVERYBODY    LOVES    MUSIC,   NEWS  AND  SPORTS 


*)/~\  M^  *$&*  ?&  P  y*&*sr\\  r?L 


^ 


/•' . 


my,  how  he's  growing! 


X()  DOUBT  ABOUT  the  ap- 
peal of  Music,  News  and 
S]  nuts  !  And  Cincinnati's  1st 
Station  for  Music,  News  and 
Sports  is  WSAI-Radio! 
IF  YOU  WANT  the  station 
with  the  confidence  of  more 
local  merchants,  with  spec- 
tacular rating  increases  from 
sign-on  to  sign-off,  and  with 
Cincinnati's  most  popular 
air  salesmen,  you  must  buy 
the  station  that  sells  Cincin- 
natians — WS  A I  -Radio. 


Yes,  'SAI,  our  Weatherbird  says,  "There's  always 
fair  weather  for  bigger  sales  on  WSAI-Radio!" 


National  Representatives 

for  the  new  sound  in  Cincinnati 

Weed  &  Company 


w 


SHERWOOD  R.    COROON,    PRESIDENT   AND   GENERAL   MANAGER 

THE     NEW     SOUND     IN     CINCINNATI     HAS     A     CASH     REGISTER     RING! 


ill  li>k\t).  Japan.  Would  u  be  possible 
lui  me  i«>  gel  the  original  from  which 
you  reproduced  the  cut?  I  would  verj 
much  likr  to  have  it  l"i   m)   files. 

II  IRK\      \\    U  M       Ml   \1  Ml  V\ 

/  ice  President 
McCann-Erick  ton  Inc. 

\ eu    )  ork 

•      iiritiii.il-    in. ■■■    ~lii.li    SPONSOR    Illustration! 

ii.      in-i-|iiiri-il     .jrr    m  •'.I'iniulli     svallable.       W  f     an- 

I,.,,.,.,    n.  i.l.li,...-  r..,.l.r   MeMakaa. 

FM  FOR  AGENCIES 

In  an  article  entitled  "  \<l  agencj 
promoted  itself  via  fm  radio,"  jrou 
>,i\  :  "\\  hal  is  thought  to  be  the  first 
test  "f  an  fm  Nation  a-  an  advertising 
medium  for  an  advertising  agencj  is 
being  conducted  on  K  1)1-  ( !.  San  Fran- 
.  i-i  n. 

For  the  record,  I  think  you  might 
be  interested  to  know  that  our  agency, 
\|i|ilcstcin.  Levinstein  ami  Golnick, 
i  an  a  campaign  about  a  year  ago  mi 
the  local  fm  station.  \\  [TH-FM,  for 
Beveral    months. 

\  number  of  friends  told  u-  tln\ 
heard  our  commercials,  and  there 
were  other  favorable  comments,  al- 
though no  direct  action. 

Ilii-.    of   course,    is    the    pattern    lot 

i  great  deal  of  self-advertising  done 
li\  agencies,  namelj  :  direct  action  and 
immediate-  business-  negligible;  good- 
will considerable,  plus  the  fact  that 
agencj  advertising  does  help  presell, 
so  that  when  a  call  is  made  on  a  pros- 
pective client,  the  selling  job  is  infi- 
nitely   easier. 

Morton  Levinstein 

Ipplestein.  Levinstein  ami  Goldnick 
Baltimore 


NEGRO  SECTION 

I  am  doing  a  thesis  at  the  I  niver- 
-it\  of  Texas  on  programing  to  the 
Negro  market  and  I  am  finding  it 
rather  difficult  to  secure  sufficient  (lata 
on  the  subject.  Having  read  several 
articles  in  your  magazine  pertaining 
to  the  Negro  market.  I  should  like  to 
inquire  as  to  the  availabilitj  of  re- 
prints of  those  articles.  If  reprints  are 
available  I  would  like  to  have  at  least 
one  of  even  article  you  have  printed 
on  this  subject   or   related   to   it. 

I  would  appreciate  it  if  you  would 
advise  me  of  the  quantitj  of  reprints 
available  and  the  total  cost  Uso, 
your  policj  regarding  such  requests 
i cash  in  advance,  c.o.d..  bill.  etc.). 

Larry   E.   Joni  - 

KTX\ 
I u st in.  Tex. 


WFBG-TV 

channel  10 


yl 


o 


o 


i  /;     ofj 
with  A  lie,    \/;< 
Sett      .  i 


You  need  only  buy  WFBG-TV  to  cover  all  of  central 
and  Western  Pennsylvania.  With  maximum  power  of 
316,000  watts,  WFBG-TV  blankets  the  rich,  heavily- 
populated  areas  between  Pittsburgh  and  Harrisburtr. 
In  addition  to  the  537,452  tv  sets  in  its  coverage 
area,  you  get  a  bonus  of  131,556  television  homes  in 
Metropolitan  Pittsburgh.* 


WFBG-TV 


Altooha\   Pa. 


BASIC 


NE  I'WORK 


also  ABC,  NBC    affiliate 


Represented    exclusively    by    H  -  R    Television     l-c 
\  1955  Give*  WFB(  Pittsburgh, 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


15 


Living  dangerously  ...  in  Hew  Orleans 

You  can  do  a  lot  of  living  in  New  Orleans'  lot  of  past  .  .  . 
but  in  radio  it  \s  dangerous.   Not  could  be.  Is 

Because  until  as  recently  as  two  years  ago  the  heretofore 
showed  a  radio  station  named  "VVTIX  smack  on  the  bottom 
of  an  eleven  station  market. 

Then  Mid-Continent  took  over  and  ten  months  later  AVTIX 
was  New  Orleans'  number  1-rated  station. 

It's  been  at  or  near  the  top  ever  since. 

A   drastic   upset   in   time-buying   habits   has  followed    this 
upheaval  in  the  New  Orleans  listening  habit.  How  old  is  your 
New  Orleans  story?  That  old?  Call  Adam  J.  Young,  Jr.,  or 
YVTIX  General  Manager  Fred  Berthelson. 


^S# 


■tLv&d 


-CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R  Reps.  Inc. 

16 


President:     Todd    Storx 

WHB,    Kansas  City 
Represented  by 
John  Blair  &  Co. 


WTIX,  New  Orleans 
Represented  by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


W1X 


New  Orleans  16,  La. 


SPONSOR 


New  and  renew 


SMIMt 


14    NOVEMBER     1955 


]    New  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 


A  State    Insurance.    Skokic.    Ill 
C  er  Products,    NY 
Pub.   Phila 

C  fngidjirc   div.    Dctr 

C  ril  Foods.  Assoc   Products,   White 


AGENCY 


Christiansen    Adv.    Chi 
SSCB.    NY 
BBDO.    NY 

Kudncr.    Detr 
Crcy.    NY 


STATIONS 


MBS  553 

ABC  340 

NBC  198 

NBC  198 

NBC  198 


Buick    Div.    Flint 

Kudner,    Dctr 

MBS 

485 

C  ml  Tire   &    Rubber.    Akron 

DArcy.    NY 

ABC 

Hmjrk,   Chi 

Footc,    Cone    &     Bcldmg, 

Chi 

NBC 

198 

Hit,   Upturn,    NY 

Lewin,    Willi.ims    &    Savior. 
Newark 

ABC 

40 

k  ion   Co.    Morristown.    N| 

Crcy,    NY 

NBC 

198 

mm    Products.    lackson 

Cordon    Best.    Chi 

ABC 

332 

lurj    Co.    Phila 

Hicks   &    Creist.    NY 

ABC 

332 

..■baker.    So    Bend 

B&B.    NY 

NBC 

198 

PROGRAM.   tim«,  start,  duration 


Army-Navy    football;    Sat     1:15    pm    to    concl;    26 

Nov 
When    a    Cirl    Marries;    M    &    F     11:45-12    am      21 

Nov:  26  wks 
One    Man's     Family:     M-F     10  15-10:30    pm 
Fibber    McCcc    6    Molly     M-F    10-10:15   pm :   8   &   9 

Nov.    15    &    16    Nov;   6    &    7    D,  c 
One   Man  s   Family,   M-F    10:15-10:30   pm ;   25   Nov- 

9    Dec 
Weekday;    M   F    10  am-6   pm;  7    Nov:   8   wks 

Cabriel    Hcatter;    7:30-7  45:    1    Nov   &    3    Nov 
Dctr    Lions    vs    Creen     Bay    Packers;     12    noon     to 

conclusion;     17    Nov 
Monitor;    19  Nov-18   Dec 

Wall    Street    Final;    M-F    5:55-6    pm;    31    Oct      52 

wks 
Weekday;    M-F    10  am-6   pm ;   7    Nov;   8  wks 
Breakfast    Club;    segment    on    F    9:35-9:40;    6    |an 
Breakfast    Club;    seg    on    Th    9:40-9:45;     17    Nov; 

13    wks 
Top   Ten    Plan    &    Monitor:   wk    of    20   Nov 


.     Renewed  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 


AGENCY 


STATIONS 


C  stian    Reform    Church 

irenee  Manion.   Chi 
I  ed    Motors.    Dctr 


Clcnn.    Jordan.    Stocticl. 

Chi 
Victor   Adv.   So.    Bend 

Campbell   Ewald.     Dctr 


MBS     235 

CBS      204 
MBS     526 


PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

Back  to  Cod   Hour;  S  9:30-10  am.   27   Nov- 
18  Nov   1956 

Manion     Forum    of    Opinion:    S    9  30-9:45     pm;    6 
Nov-28  Oct 

Lowell  Thomas:   M-F   6:45-7   pm;   31    Oct;    52  wks 


Broadcast  Industry  Executives 


NAME 


ft   Accas 

v  Clay   Adams 

k    C     Atkinson.    Jr 
Cries   T.    Ayres 

H     Baker 
II    Belford 
Brits  W.    Besosa 
Iv   Buskctt 
Cishaw    Bonner 
(<in  C.    Cass 
'  Chioda 

>    rt    L.    Coc 

li    Cole 

|i   Condon 

'Constant 

liard    Corwin 

f    Crumley 

del    M     Curtis 

'   i-J    I     Dc    Cray 

h    Devinc 

I  cs   C.    Dodgson 

I     Durgin 

''■son   W.    H.    Eagles 

I'  H     Eckstein 

I    Enis 

•  y   B.    Frank.   |r. 

I'd   B     Cibson 

'  ham    C     Cillogly 

I  y   Cordon 

1  ->ard    H.    Cravctt 

lA.   "Bun"   Hassett, 

'one    D.     Hill 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


ABC.   adv.   pub.   prom   director,   NY 

ABC     rad-tv  co-op    mgr 

ABC.    NY,    vp   in    charge    of    radio    network 

KMTV.   Omaha,    p-om    mgr 

KFWB.     Hollywood      merchandising    director 

A.   C.    Nielsen.   Chi.   acct  exec 

KLAC.    LA     general    mgr 

MCA-TV     NY 

Adam  Young,   NY 

Westchester    County    Publishers.    White    Plains,   adv-sales 

staff 
DuMont.    sta    rel    mgr 
KFMB-TV.    San    Diego,    promotion 
KTAC.   Tacoma.   acct  exec 
KBAK-TV.    Bakcrsfield.   Calif 
WWOR-TV    Worcester 

TELEVISION    Magazine.    NY.    research    director 
NBC.  Chi.  gen   sales  mgr 

Vitapix    Cuild    Films.    NY.    station    relations   director 
KVOO-TV.  Tulsa,   promotion   mgr 
WHIO.   Dayton,   regional   sales 

WMAR-TV.    Baltimore 

ABC.  asst  to  adv.  pub.  prom  director.   NY 

KELP.    El    Paso 

DuMont.    NY.    natl   spot  sales 

WBBF.    Rochester,   sales  mgr 

ABC-TV.   Chicago,  acct  exec 

Muzak.    Wash.    D.    C.    mgr 

KFRC.    San    Fran,    sales 

WMT-TV.    Cedar    Rapids,    tv    sales    director 

WORZ.    Orlando,    general    mgr 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Same,    sales    development   director 

CBS  TV.  NY.  film  prod  operation  dept.  mgr 

Same,    radio    sta    rel.    eastern    regional    mgr,    NY 

NBC.    NY.    radio    network    hd 

Same,  acct  exec 

Same,    also    director    of   adv   and    publicity 

^mc,    vo.    rad-tv   dept 

KC8Q.    San    Diego,    general    mgr 

TPA.   NY.  acct  exec 

H-R   Rc-s.    NY.   sales 

WFMY-TV,    Creensboro,    NC.    promotion    director 

ABC  TV.   sta   rel,  regional  mgr 

Same,    tv    director 

Same,    asst    mgr 

Same,  vp 

TPA.   NY.   acct  exec 

Adam    Young    Television.    NY.    research    director 

Same     NY.    eastern    sales   mer 

ABC    Radio     NY.    station    relations   director 

Same,  commercial  mgr 

Hoae-Blair.    NY.   acct    exec 
ABC    Radio.    NY     vp   in   charee   of   radio   network 
XETV.    San    Diego,    mcrchandising-prom    mgr 

Same,  adv-prom  di'ector 
KNOE.    Monroe.    La     program    mgr 

ABC  TV.   NY  acct  exec 

WHAM.   Rochester,   sales 

Same,  eastern   sales  mgr 

KSCJ-TV.    Pueblo.    Colo,    natl    sales    mgr 

KNBC.    San    Fran,    acct    exec 

KDUB-TV    Lubbock.    Texas,    natl   sales   director 

WCTO     Haines   Citv     Fla     mgr 


In  next  issue:  iS'ew  and  Renewed  on  Television  (Hrttcork) ;  Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Change*; 
Sponsor  Personnel  Changes:   Station   Changes    (reps,   nettcork.   pmrrr); 


John     H 
Eckstein      3' 


O     W 
M 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


17 


14    NOVEMBER    1955 


y«-n-  and  rrnew 


Edward   |. 
Dc    Cray    <3> 


Lloyd    B. 
Gibson    (3) 


Bill 
Crumley     <3i 


William    H. 
Quinn    (3) 


|ohn 
Devine    (3) 


Erwin 

Rosner     (3) 


3.     Broadcast  Industry  Executives  (continued) 


NAME 

FORMER  AFFILIATION 

Pctie    Houle 

KLAC,   LA,   traffic 

Edwin    R.    Husc 

WXYZ,    Detr,   acct   exec 

Andrew   P.    Jaeger 

Procter  TV   Enterprises,  NY,   vp  in  charge  of  sales 

Dick  Jensen 

WCCO-TV,    Minneapolis-St.    Paul,   natl    sales   rep 

Maitland   Jordon 

KJR,   Seattle,   mgr 

Edward    E.    Kash 

Henri,    Hurst  &   McDonald.   Chi,   sr  producer 

Henrietta   Kieser 

Bozcll   &    Jacobs,   Omaha,   vp 

Marian    Y.    Komar 

KLAS-TV,    Las   Vegas,    commercial    mgr 

|.    L.    Kaufman 

Grant  Adv.   Detr,   vp 

Lou   Kravitz 

Filmack  Studios  &  Trailer  Co,  vp  in  charge  of  sales  &  adv 

L.    A.    Larson 

WISN-TV,    Milwaukee,   commercial   mgr 

Boyd    W.    Lawlor 

WIP,    Phila,    station    mgr 

Anthony    Leighton 

ABC.   NY,   publicity 

Marvin    Levey 

WFDF,    Flint,   sales   prom    mgr 

Jim    McEaneney 

Weed   &    Co,    Detr 

Henry    H.    McMahon 

Yankee   Network,    Boston,    sales   service 

Robert    S.    Mandeville 

Everett-McKinney,  NY,  eastern  sales  mgr 

Joseph   0.   Meyers 

NBC.   NY,  central   news  chief 

Ken   Morton 

KOOL-TV,    Phoenix,    asst    mgr 

Edward   A.    Montanus 

NBC,   NY,   central  sales  supervisor 

Dana   S.    Murray 

All-Canada   Radio  &  TV,  Toronto,   program  div 

Bernard    Musnik 

Crosley   B'casting,    NY,   vp   in    charge   of   sales.    Eastern    div 

0.    W.    Myers 

Cerity   Broadcasting,   Bay  City,   vp 

Benton    Paschall 

WNOE,   New  Orleans,  gen   mgr 

Richard    J.    Passage 

KYAK,    Yakima,    commercial    mgr 

John   C.    Ponic 

Fawcett  Pub,  NY,  adv-sales  rep 

Doug  Peterson 

WCCO-TV,   Minneapolis-St.   Paul,  sales  service  rep 

William    H.    Quinn 

A.  C.  Nielsen,   NY,  acct  exec 

Edythe    Rein 

Natl  Telefilm   Assoc,   NY,  asst  tres 

Erwin    Rosner 

WPEN,    Phila,   local   sales   mgr 

Adolph    L.    Seton 

ABC,   NY,   asst   publicity   mgr 

James  T.   Shaw 

Henri,    Hurst   &    McDonald   Adv,   Chi.    rad-tv  director 

Mary    Smith 

Trendex,    NY 

William    E.    Spahr 

Montana   State   University,   rad-tv   program   director 

William    H.   Spencer 

WCOL,   Columbus,    mgr 

Joseph    Stamler 

WABC-TV,   NY,  acct  exec 

Ernest    E.    Stern 

ABC-TV,   NY,   publicity  mgr 

Robert    F.    Tait 

All-Canada    Radio    &    TV    Winnipeg 

Kit  Tyson 

WBAL,    Baltimore,   wrtr 

Leonard  C.   Warager 

NBC,   NY,  eastern  sales  mgr 

Bill    Warner 

Ziv   TV   Programs,   NY 

Ray    Watson 

WKRC-TV,   Cincinnati,   asst  director 

V.    Byron   Williams 

WTRF-TV,    Wheeling,    asst    program    director 

Philip    H.   Weil 

CE,    NY 

NEW  AFFILIATION 


Same,   sales   service   rep 

Patterson-Richards    Stations,    West    Va    &    Ohio,  vj 

Ziv  TV,    NY,   sales  rep 

Same,    regional   sales   rep 

KOMO-TV,   Seattle,   mgr 

WEEK,   Peoria,  station   mgr 

AWRT,    Heart    of    America    Chapter,    pres 

Same,   gen    mgr 

UPA.    Burbank.   adv-publicity   director 

Lewis  &   Martin   Films.  Chi   sales  director 

Same,  asst  mgr 

WWCA,    Gary,    station    mgr 

Same,    asst    publicity    mgr 

Same,   commercial   mgr 

Everett-McKinney,    NY,   sales   staff 

Same,   retail   merchandising  director 

H-R  Reps,   NY,  sales 

Same,   news   manager 

Same,    station    manager 

Same,  central   sales  mgr 

Same,    radio    program    div    mgr 

Ziv  TV,   NY,  new  business  development 

Same,    also    WNEM-TV,    Bay   City,    general    mgr 

KBAK,    Bakersfield,  Calif,   gen   mgr 

Same,    mgr 

ABC  TV,  NY,  sales  dept,  acct  exec 

Same,    natl   sales  rep 

Same,  vp  in  rad-tv  div 

Same,  vp 

Same,   gen   sales  mgr 

Same,    publicity   mgr 

Ziv  TV,   NY,   sales  rep 

Same,   vp 

KFBB,    Great    Falls,    Montana,    adv-prom    director 

Same,   vp 

Same,    sales   mgr 

Same,    LA,   adv,   prom,   pub  director 

Same,    western    supervisor 

Same,   asst   program    mgr 

Same,   administrative  sales  mgr 

NBC    Film    Div,    NY,    sales   rep 

Same,    producer-director 

Same,    program    director 

CE,    NY,   rad-tv   dept,   district   sales   mgr 


4.    New  Firms,  New  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


Adrian    Bauer    Advertising,     Philadelphia,    has    reorganized    as 

Adrian    Bauer   and    Alan   Tripp,    Inc. 
Burroughs   Corp,    Detroit,    has   announced    the   establishment   of 

a     Defense     Contract     Administration     branch     for     military 

business 
KC~R.    Los   Angeles,    has   moved    to    new    offices   at   419   South 

Robsrtson    Blvd.    Beverly    Hills 
Lowe    and    Hall    Advertising,    with    head    offices    in    Greenville, 

SC.    has  opened   a   branch    in   Asheville 
CBS   Radi?  Spot  Sales,    NY,   has  moved   to  460  Park  Ave  as  of 

31    October 


The    National    Television    Film    Council    has    established 

manent   offices   at    1639    Broadway.    New   York 
North    Advertising,    a    new   agency,    will    open    1    December    at 

430    N.    Michigan    Ave,    Chicago.      Don    P. 

be   its   president 
Radio     Advertising     Bureau,     New     York,     has 

Park    Avenue 
W.    A.    Sheaffer    Pen    Company   has   opened    a    branch    plant    in 

Utrecht,     Holland 


per- 

:r   at 
Nathanson    will 

moved    to    460 


5.     New  Agency  Appointments 


SPONSOR 


Diamond    Crystal   Salt   Co,    St   Clair,    Mich 

Elgin   Softener,    Elgin,    III 

Jacquelin  Cochran,   NY 

McCormick   &  Co,   Baltimore 

Pabst    Brewing  Co.   Chi 

Purex   Corp.   South   Gate,   Calif 

Oakland    Zone   Chevrolet    Dealers,    Oakland 

Revlon   Products,   NY 


PRODUCT    (or   servu.e) 


salt 

water    conditioning    equipment 

cosmetics 

tea   and   spice    importers 

Pabst  Blue   Ribbon   Beer 

Purex    liquid   bleach 

Chevrolet  cars 

Touch  &   Clow   liquid  make-up 


AGENCY 


Ogilvy.   Benson   &    Mather,   NY 
Phil    Gordon,    Chi 
Al    Paul    Lefton,    NY 
Lennen  &   Newell,   NY 
Leo    Burnett    Co,    Chi 
Foote,   Cone   &    Belding.   LA 
Campbell-Ewald,    NY 
BBDO.    NY 


18 


SPONSOR 


WXLW  changed  its  broadcast  frequency  on  March  12,  1955, 
to  950  on  the  dial.  To  help  Indianapolis  area  motorists  con- 
vert their  automobile  radios  to  the  new  frequency,  WXLW 
and  63  Texaco  service  stations  in  metropolitan  Indianapolis 
promoted  free  push-button  conversions.  Eight  one-minute 
spots  a  day  announcing  the  WXLW-Texaco  radio  frequency 
conversion  began  March  5,  1955,  and  ran  through 
April  22,  1955. 

The  63  Texaco  service  stations  averaged  50  to  60  radio 
conversions  for  each  of  the  first  ten  days  of  the  promotion! 
The  IMPACT  on  Texaco's  sales  figures  during  that  period? 
Here's  what  the  "SELL  STATION"  did  for  Texaco! 

"Our  March,  1955,  gallonage  increased  10.07  per  cent 
over  March,  1954,  at  those  stations  participating  in  the  pro- 
gram. During  the  same  period,  according  to  state  tax  figures, 
gasoline  consumption  was  up  only  5.95  per  cent. 

"During  April,  1955,  those  stations  participating  in  this 
joint  program  enjoyed  an  increase  of  22.43  per  cent  over 
the  same  month  in  1954;  whereas,  according  to  state  tax 
figures,  overall  consumption  was  up  only  6.92   per  cent." 

So  says  Mr.  H.  L.  Knearl,  Assistant  Division  Sales  Promo- 
tion Manager  of  the  Texas  Company,  Indianapolis,  in  his 
letter  to  WXLW  of  July  1 5,  1 955. 


ASK  TEXACO! 


Represented  nationally  by  the  John  E.  Pearson  Compony 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


19 


f/OOll  S{fi» 


&*U*JL, 


»  be  itt ! 


% 


ihnr  hit  I  9 tire 


r 


a  les  policj   tm 


in  advertise]   who  wants  to  go  p]  •  •  •   fast. 

'  ■■ '  bettei  to  hop   rd  the  i.i-'<  st-mo\  ii 

effective  medium  there  i-     spot  television     and 
ride  ii  for  .1 II  it's  worth. 

I  hat's  i  cai  il>  whal  the  Genera]  Bakir  I 
panj  did  when  ii  wanted  to  introduci  <  Irossini  er'a 
Rye  liicnl  inthe  Philadelphia  market. Grossinj  i  r's 
u  ^  unknown  there,  and  local  brands  were  firml) 
established.  I  lou  to  move  in  fast?  <  m  BB1  ><  »'- 
advice,  the  client  bought  a  Twelve  Plan  schedule 
1111  WCAl  - 1  \  .  \nd  what  happened  then?  To  quote 
BBDO's  own  words:  "In  five  weeks  we  hit  the 
sales  quota  we  had  expected  to  achieve  in  13  weeks. 
Vfter  seven  week-  we  passed  .ill  other  rye  breads 
and  moved  into  Erst  place  in  the  market."  Ind... 
;ii  a  cosl  per  thousand  viewers  oi  onlj  3 1  cents! 

No  fable  this.  It's  another  true  case  history, 
which  illustrates  so  well  why  more  than  300 
national  spot  advertisers  arc  currently  using  sched- 
ules on  one  or  more  of  the  12  television  stations 
land  the  regional  network)  we  represent. 
Good  spot  to  be  in! 


VttS  Television  Spot  Sales 

Representing:    WCBSTA    New  York,    WCAU-T\    Philadelphia, 
WTOP.-n   Washington,    \\iu\    Charlotte,  \uw\v   Flon 
WMBR.-H    Jacksonville,  u\i\   Milwaukee,  WBBMTV  CI 
KS1  i\    Sail  Lake  Gty,  KGUL-'H  Galveston-Houston,  KOIN-TV 
Portland.  KWi  Los  Angeles, (  BS TELEVISION PA(  [FICNETH 


3^ 

CERTAIN  THINGS 
STAND  OUT! 

Yes,  certain  things  are  all- 
important  to  the  advertiser. 
Like  the  dynamic  sell-power 

of  the  JOE  FLOYD  Stations  .  .  . 
the  two-market  impact  you  get 

for  your  one  smart  buy  .  .  . 
the  spending  power  of  these  big 
multiple  markets. 
What  a   terrific  spot  for  you! 

THE  BIC  TV  COMBO 


78  %    of    total    Soutn    Dakota    Market, 
western    Minnesota,    northwestern    Iowa 

mm 

JOE  FLOYD,  President 

Ev^ns    Nord,    Cenl.    Mgr.    •    Larry    Bentson,    V.P. 

NBC  Primary 

Represented   by    H  -  R    TELEVISION 


Robert  A.  Seidel 

Executive  v. p. 
RCA  Consumer  Products,   New  Yorlc 


"It's  a  damned  sight  easier  to  breed  minks  than  make  color  tv 
sets."  says  Robert  Seidel.  RCA  Consumer  Products*  executive  v.p., 
about  the  current  pricing  of  color  tv  sets. 

"But  the  same  people  who  are  buying  Cadillacs,  cruises  and  trips 
to  Europe  will  want  color  sets.  And  the  time  will  come  when  all  net- 
work transmission  will  be  in  color." 

An  energetic,  friendly  man  with  a  long  career  in  merchandising 
and  retailing  to  back  him  up.  Seidel  sits  in  a  Rockefeller  Center 
office  overlooking  most  of  Manhattan,  some  of  New  Jersey,  Queens 
and  the  Hudson.  He  feels  most  comfortable  when  flanked  by  an 
RCA  tv  set.  hi-fi  unit  and  the  new  portable  RCA  radio-phonograph. 

"The  trend  toward  color  has  been  established."  says  he.  "Take 
Chicago.  Starting  next  April  all  shows  originating  out  of  our  Chi- 
cago o&o  station  will  be  in  color." 

Seidel  puts  a  lot  of  persuasion  and  advertising  into  RCA  sales 
promotion.  This  year  alone  RCA  Consumer  Products  will  be  spend- 
ing some  S20  million  I  including  the  co-op  budget  I  on  selling  the 
public  on  its  line.  Naturally  enough.  RCA  is  a  heavy  radio  and  tv 
advertiser  on  NBC.  with  numerous  commercials  on  Monitor,  Dragnet 
and  Playhouse,  as  well  as  Berle.  Producer's  Shoncase. 

"If  I  were  still  a  retailer.  Id  stock  up  on  any  product  that's  being 
advertised  on  tv."  he  comments.  "There  isn't  a  manufacturer  of  a 
product  in  No.  One  position  who  can  afford  to  stay  off  the  medium  if 
he  wants  to  hold  on  to  his  advantage." 

RCAs  tv  set*  have  held  that  choice  position  for  some  time  against 
new   and  es'abli^hed  competitors  alike. 

"Sure.  I'm  sold  on  the  power  of  tv."  adds  Seidel.  "But  the  secret 
of  advertising  effectiveness  Pes  at  lea^t  partly  in  media  balance." 

Demonstration-minded,  Seidel  illustrates  his  comments  with  charts, 
a  quick  walk  to  his  office  hi-fi  set.  which  he'll  turn  on  full-blast  to 
play  a  bell-clear,  if  deafening,  rendition  of  Star  Dust,  a  switch  over 
to  the  new  portable  radio-phonograph  on  his  bookshelves  for  a  few 
bars  of  modern  jazz. 

"I  was  excited  about  RCA  before  I  ever  came  here  in  1949."  savs 
lie.  (lipping  proudlv  through  color  catalogs  of  the  RCA  line.  "You 
should  see  our  apartment  (Sutton  Place.  Manhattan  i  :  We've  got  two 
tv  sets  and  half  a  dozen  radios  in  4"^  rooms."  *  *  + 


22 


SPONSOR 


You're  In  Gooc/Cb/npznt/  On 

LADIES'  DAY 


Channel  2 


WESTERN   MILLS 

VOL 

ER 
iER  HOSIERY   MILLS 
I 

I  ACON 

I  ENTERPRISES 
MUS 

:•:   FARM    BREAD 
I     GAMBLE 

GARETTES 
NUT  OIL 

IGEST 
MESERT   FLOWER 

A 

ECT  SPRAY 
»EN 
I  BRANDS 

/AN   CAMP 
•»LA 

IOOMS 


You  I 

'</  Nationally  by 
i^TZ  AGENCY 

5OR  :S°les  Director 
' HARKER 

New  York  22 
'   HILL  8-8630 


*  Why  Do  America's 

Top  Advertisers  Choose  Ladies'  Day? 

1:00—2:00  P.M.  Monday  through  Friday 

The  list  of  outstanding  advertisers  shown  at  left  do  not  buy  "blue  sky"  claims. 
Their  agencies  include  many  of  the  sharpest  time  buyers  in  the  business.  Their  clients 
have  been  on  Ladies'  Day  in  the  past  90  days  for  purely  mercenary  reasons,  as 
they  should  be. 

They  buy  because  Ladies'  Day  is  tops  in  ratings  .  .  .  tops  with  Detroit-Southern 
Michigan  viewers.  In  the  last  6  years,  more  than  65,000  women  from  over  a  thousand 
women's  clubs  in  Southeastern  Michigan  and  Canada  have  appeared  on  Ladies' 
Day,  the  only  program  of  its  type  in  the  Detroit  area. 

These  advertisers  are  on  Ladies'  Day  because  Chuck  Bergeson's  versatile 
showmanship  means  more  sales  for  more  products  in  more  than  1,500,000  Detroit- 
Southern  Michigan  homes. 

Want  to  make  your  sales  soar  in  this  big-spending  mid-western  market?  Use  the 
selling  power  of  Ladies'  Day  or  other  potent  participating  programs'  on  WJBK-TV 
with  its  maximum  power  of  100,000  watts,  1,057  foot  tower  and  top  CBS  and  local 
programming  on  Channel  2. 

*such  as  Nightwalch  Theatre,  Early  Show,  Cartoon  Classroom,  or  Sagebrush  Shorty. 

WJBK-TV 


CHANNEL 


2 


DETROIT 


When  that  1  buy  is  WJAC-TV,  Johns- 
town, you  not  only  steer  your  way  into 
the  rich  Johnstown  area,  but  you 
coast  right  into  the  Pitt  burgh  and 
Altoona  markets,  as  well! 

Latest  Hoopers  show  WJAC-TV: 

FIRST   in   Johnstown 

(a    2-Station    market) 

SECOND  in   Pittsburgh 

(a    3-Station    market) 

FIRST  in  Altoona 

(a    2-Station    market) 

Smooth  the  way  for  more  sales  with 
the  1    buy  that  covers  3  .  .  . 


Get  full  details  from  your  KATZ  man! 


by  Joe  Csida 

Does  everyone  dig  Noel  Coward? 

It  is  more  or  less  the  custom  of  this  corner  to  make  pass- 
ing comment  on  anything  widely  hailed  as  new,  different  and 
exciting.  And  certainly  the  two-person  spectacular  presented 
on  CBS  TV,  Saturday;  22  October,  9:30  to  11  p.m.  EDST, 
was  so  hailed.  Together  with  Music,  you'll  recall  it  waa 
called;  and  Mary  Martin  and  Noel  Coward  were  its  stars. 

I  go  along.  It  was  new,  different  and,  I'm  sure,  to  a  cer- 
tain segment  of  the  population,  exciting.  Dear,  dear  Noel 
was  just  the  sweetest  thing.  The  elderly  elf  pranced  and 
danced  and  managed,  in  his  songselling,  nuances  which  no 
mere  man  could  possibly  muster.  Only  the  brilliant  Coward 
could  sing  lines  like  "rolling  in  the  hay"  and  conjure  up  a 
picture  of  a  sweating  farmhand  tossing  restlessly  in  a  wagon- 
ful  of  dried  grass. 

There  is,  of  course,  virtually  nothing  in  showbusiness  that 
Coward  has  not  done.  For  these  many  years  he  has  delighted 
legit  audiences,  night  club  mobs  and  record  collectors  with 
his  sharp  wit,  his  wonderfully  incisive  words  and  music,  his 
supreme  gloss  and  glitter.  And  now  that  he  has  brought  his 
endearing  qualities  to  television,  only  the  unsophisticated, 
the  uncultured  and  the  uninitiated  will  fail  to  cry  with  deep 
emotion  and  abandon:  "Hip,  hip,  hoorav!  Do  let  us  spend 
another  evening  with  Noel  soon." 

The  15-city  Trendex  for  the  three  separate  half  hours  of 
the  show  do  create  the  suspicion  that  there  may  well  be  vast 
numbers  of  unsophisticated,  uncultured  and  uninitiated  peo- 
ple hidden  in  remote  sections  of  this  country.  In  its  first 
half  hour  Together  with  Music  topped  Jimmy  Durante  on 
NBC  with  a  substantial  24.3.  But  in  the  second  half  hour 
(10:00  to  10:30)  against  George  Gobel's  23.7,  Mr.  Coward 
and  Miss  Martin  tallied  a  17.  In  the  last  30  minutes,  against 
the  Lucky  Strike  Hit  Parade,  the  spectacular  got  back  a  little 
more  than  a  point,  but  -till  ran  second  best  to  the  top  seven 
songs,  21.1  to  18.7. 

There  wasn't  (to  get  to  the  non-Coward  aspects  of  the 
show)  anything  spectacular  about  Mary  Martin.  She  was 
just  plain,  old.  everyday  great,  as  she  always  is.  She  sings 
a  sad  song  sadder,  and  a  gay  song  gayer  and  any  song  bet- 
ter than  any  lady  around,  voice  or  no  voice. 
I  Please  turn  to  page  70  I 


24 


SPONSOR 


WLW  radio  offers  a  great  new 
programming  concept 


It's  here — "The  World  Now" — WLW  Radio's  spectacular  new  programming 
operation  that  takes  you  to  every  town  or  country,  day  or  night... to 
bring  you  on-the-spot  news,  interviews,  happenings ...  interest-packed 
people,  places,  and  things  that  are  vital  forces  in  "The  World  Now!" 

Yes,  WLW  Radio  has  a  crew  of  roving  reporters,  announcers,  writers, 
editors  to  cover  the  water  front,  home  front,  world  front  and  back — to  bring 
you  the  newsy-est,  most  entertaining  programming  in  broadcast  history. 

And  this  human-interest,  cover-all  programming  spearheads  a 
sensational  new  "Certified  Audience  Plan"  unprecedented  in 
the  entire  broadcasting  industry! 

So  tune  your  ad  dollars  to  WLW  Radio  for  "The  World  Now" 
programming  punch  with  the  smash  "Certified  Audience  Plan!" — 


Se 


14  NOVEMBER  1955 


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Here's  another  Crosley  first — revolutionizing  broadcast  media!  WLW  Radio 
now  offers  you  a  smash  "Certified  Audience  Plan"  with  announcements  to 
deliver  the  greatest  possible  unduplicated  home  coverage.  You  get  a 
pre-determined  audience  at  a  low  one  dollar  per  thousand  home  broadcasts 
or  even  less. . .certified  by  the  official  NIELSEN  REPORTS! 

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CROSLEY   BROADCASTING  CORPORATION,   A   DIVISION  OF 


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SALES  OFFICES:  NEW  YORK,  CINCINNATI,  DAYTON.  COLUMBUS,  ATLANTA,  CHICAGO,  MIAMI. 


award  winners 


No  stranger  to  awards,  WBT  Radio  starts  its  34th  year 

by  winning  five  firsts  and  one  second  out  of  seven  categories  in  the 

1955  North  Carolina  AP  News  Broadcasting  Competition. 

Alert,  imaginative,  mature,  WBT's  news  service  to  its  2,500,000 
listeners  typifies  an  overall  program  service  which  wins  an  average 
share  of  audience  attained  by  few  American  stations 
{47%— 1955  Pulse  of  Charlotte). 

Relate  this  radio  rarity  to  your  own  selling 
problem  by  calling  WBT  or  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales. 


1.  "Big  Bill"  Ward,  Sports,  Superior;  2.  J.  B.  Clark, 
Special  Events  and  Documentary,  Superior;  3.  Phil 
Agresta,  State  and  Local  News,  Superior;  4.  Jim 
Patterson,  Commentary,  Superior;  5.  Jeanne 
Alexander,  Women's  News,  Superior;  6.  Jack  Knell, 
Comprehensive  News,  Excellent. 


JEFFERSON    STANDARD    BROADCASTING    COMPANY 
NORTH 


14    NOVEMBER     1»S5 


<:o\kk\<;k  STl'in    STATUS    VI    \  GLANCE 


PROBLEM:  There  has  nol  been  .1  comprehensive  coverage  stud)  since 
L952.  Agencies  spending  millions  <>|  dollars  in  t\  are  panting  foi  detailed 
and  up-to-date  data  on  who  views  where  on  \vliai   I  .  N.  television  stations. 


["WO  SOLI  riONS:     \.  C.  Nielsen,  which  did  a  national  radio-tf  covei 
stud)    in    1952,  will  ili>  similai   one   [01    1956.     Mil!  has   proposed  .1   11.2 
million  stud)   with  500,000  home  sample  to  covet   television  stations  only. 


DISP1  I!.:  Two  01  three  t\  networks  are  '""I  to  national  coverage  -tml\ 
at  1 1 1 i  —  time.  NBC  urges  concentration  i»f  research  funds  in  areas  where 
data  an-  needed   most,   wants  t"   wail   foi    NARTB   industry-backed   -t u < I \ . 


FUTURE:  N  MM  B  has  set  1957  target  date.  Meanwhile,  Mil',  will  go 
ahead  with  stud)  of  300  small  markets.  \n  VRB  national  stud)  seems  unlikel) 
without  tin'  support  <>f  the  t\   webs,  which  must  put  up  most  "I  the  money. 


Will  \u  li in iii;>  W 1  mi  era  end 


At  least  one  national  coverage  study  looks  definite, 
though  not  everybody  wauls  one  at  present  time 


M     he  long  drought  in  data  about  tv 
set  saturation  and  station  coverage  may 

be  drawing   to   a   close. 

It  can't  come  too  soon  for  admen 
who  have  been  ladling  out  millions  of 
dollars  in  video  while  working  with 
projections  from  out-dated  studies, 
fancy  guesstimates  and  piecemeal  re- 
search. 

At  least  one  national  set  count  and 
coverage  study  seems  assured  for  1956 
with  A.  C.  Nielsen  Co.  having  stated 
it  will  definitely  so  ahead  with  its 
Nielsen  Coverage  Service  No.  2  cover- 

14  NOVEMBER   1955 


by  Alfred  J.  Jaffe 

ing  both  radio  and  tv  1  for  previous 
developments  see  22  August  1955  issue 
of  sponsor).  It  will  be  the  first  such 
study  in  four  \ear-. 

Meanwhile,  after  years  in  which  ef- 
forts to  provide  a  comprehensive, 
county-by-count)  picture  of  ti  have  re- 
mained virtually  dormant,  the  cover- 
age-set-count pot  i-  boiling  over,  with 
these  other  research  developments  all 
having  come  to  a  head  in  recent  week-: 

1.  ARB  has  laid  before  the  network- 
it-  plans  for  a  500,000-interview  -am- 
ple. $1.2  million  tv  stud)  for  next  year. 


The  future  oi   M!l>-  stud)  lies  entire!) 
with  the  tv  web-.    If  the  networks 
along  with  ARB.  there  will  be.  unless 
Nielsen  reverses  itself,  a  repetition  of 
the  Nl  S-SAMS  battle  in  lf)52.  1  In  an] 

MUi  will  tin  another  "Ahilet  ■ 
Zanes\ille"   stud)    of  small  tv   markets 
h ith  about  tu ice  .1-  man]   •  ities 
ered  as  in  the  first  study,  which  had 
data  on  about  150.) 

2.  \HI  is  exploring  the  possibilit) 
of  turning  out  detailed  t\  -et  count 
figures  based  on  the  recent  June  stud] 
of  the  Census  Bureau.    ARF  i-  -eeking 


29 


TV    SET    COUNT    (Continued) 


a  formula  wherebj  tlie  Census  Bureau 
data  could  be  broken  down  into  coun- 
ty-by-county figures. 

3.  NARTB  has  taken  itself  out  of 
the  1956  picture.  It  expects,  however, 
lo  start  working  on  a  national  tv  sta- 
tion circulation  study  next  year.  The 
trade  association  has  set  up  a  1957 
target  date  for  release  of  its  study,  de- 
tails of  which  have  long  been  a  closely 
guarded  secret.  Clair  R.  McCollough. 
president  and  general  manager  of 
WGAL-TV,  Lancaster,  Pa.,  and  an  im- 
portant figure  in  NARTB  efforts  to  set 


«3F 


up  an  industry  -supported  tv  set  count 
and  circulation  study,  has  said  there  is 
no  doubt  in  his  mind  about  the  study's 
getting  under  way  next  year. 

4.  SAMS  has  withdrawn  from  the 
coverage  picture.  It  abandoned  plans 
for  a  1956  radio-tv  coverage  study  and 
has  returned  provisional  contracts  to 
stations  (mostly  radio)  which  signed 
up  for  a  second  SAMS  study. 

5.  One  of  the  efforts  to  fill  the  need 
for  information  until  a  comprehensive 
field  study  is  undertaken  was  made  re- 
cently by  the  Edward  Petry  &  Co.  rep 


firm,  which  released  tv  set  data  pre- 
pared in  cooperation  with  Television 
Magazine  and  Sales  Management. 

Symptomatic  of  the  long  drought  in 
tv  data  and  the  problems  of  getting 
accurate  research  at  reasonable  cost  is 
the  fact  the  tv  networks  are  split  wide 
open  on  how  to  get  coverage  data  dur- 
ing 1956.  NBC  favors  interim  meth- 
ods until  the  NARTB  group  can  show 
what  it  can  provide.  CBS  favors  a 
national  coverage  study  as  soon  as 
possible  and  veers  toward  Nielsen. 
ABC   is   taking   an   it-depends-on-a-lot- 


NBC'S  BEVILLE   IS   AGAINST  NIELSEN  OR  ARB  COVERAGE  STUDY,  URGES  H 


Because  so  few  radio-tv  researchers  are 
willing  to  talk  at  length  for  the  record  on  the 
burning  current  subject  of  a  national  radio-tv 
coverage  study,  a  frank,  outspoken  view,  in 
sponsor's  opinion,  merits  special  attention. 
The   opinions   below,   in   question-and-answer 
form,  are  those  of  Hugh  M.  Beville,  director 
of  research  and  planning  for  NBC.    Beville, 
a  widely  respected  figure  in  the  broadcast 
industry,  views  the  rapid  and  complex 
developments  hi  research  from  a 
particularly  strategic  vantage  point. 


\^»  In  a  recent  speech  before  the  Radio  and  Television 
Executives  Society,  you  expressed  some  views  on  the  ques- 
tion of  a  national  radio-tv  coverage  study.  Is  it  correct  to 
say  you  are  against  such  a  study  at  present? 

_if^M»  Not  exactly.  It's  more  a  question  of  what  informa- 
tion we  can  expect  to  get  in  relation  to  what  we  pay  for. 
I  don't  think  anyone  is  against  the  idea  of  getting  more 
station  coverage  and  circulation  data.  But  I  don't  feel  it's 
possible  at  this  time  to  do  a  sufficiently  accurate  county- 
by-county  coverage  study  at  reasonable  cost  .  .  .  and,  I 
might  add,  one  that  would  be  widely  accepted  and  used  and 
be  provided  on  a  continuing  basis. 

\#»  \\  h\  do  \ou  feel  this  way  now?  Weren't  you  all  for 
the  Nielsen  Coverage  Service  #1  in  1952? 

^JL»  ^  esr  that's  true.  We  bought  both  the  radio  and  tv 
material  from  NCS  #il.  As  a  matter  of  fact,  I  might  say 
we  were  the  initiators  of  NCS  #1.  We  put  up  $300,000 
for  it.  That's  a  lot  of  money,  even  for  NBC.  But  we  were 
disappointed  in  the  acceptance  of  NCS  #1  by  advertisers 
and  agencies.  We  found  thev  were  more  interested  in  rat- 
ings. We  got  little  use  out  of  the  radio  data,  but  some  use 
out  of  the  tv  material,  even  though  the  tv  part  of  the  stud\ 
was  secondary  at  the  time.    The  NCS  tv  data  was  mainh 


confirmatory  of  the  coverage  and  set  estimates  we  were 
already  using.  Then,  there's  another  thing.  These  one-shot 
coverage  studies  have  their  limits.  You  make  a  studv — and 
then  what?  In  a  short  time,  the  information  is  outdated. 
In  fact,  it's  obsolete  before  it's  published  because  these 
studies  can  take  as  long  as  a  year. 

%£•  There  are  a  lot  of  people  calling  for  an  up-to-date  set 
count  and  coverage  study.  Doesn't  that  indicate  a  need  for 
that  kind  of  information? 

J%_m  There  is  definitely  a  need  for  information.  But  the 
question  is:  what  kind  of  information?  I  want  to  stress 
at  this  point  that  that  is  the  key  to  the  problem.  Now, 
you  mentioned  two  things — set  count  and  coverage  studv. 
I  think  a  set  count  is  two-thirds  of  the  problem  and  I'm 
talking  about  a  tv  set  count.  The  tv  side  is  more  important 
than  radio  right  now  because  the  picture  is  changing  more 
rapidly.  Now,  as  you  know,  the  Census  Bureau  made  a 
survey  of  tv  homes  in  June,  with  the  financing  coming 
through  the  ARF  from  NARTB,  the  tv  networks  and 
TvB.  There  will  be  another  one  in  Januarv  and  we  hope 
to  have  such  nationwide  set  counts  every  six  months  in 
the  future. 

%^»  But  this  doesn't  provide  county-by-county  figures. 
Aren't  they  important? 

J^_m  Yes,  they  are.  But  the  ARF  is  exploring  the  possi- 
bility of  breaking  down  the  Census  Bureau  figures  into 
county-by-countv  data.  This  would  be  done  mathematically, 
through  some  kind  of  formula.  It's  true  the  results  would 
be  estimates  but  I  prefer  good  statistical  estimates  to  esti- 
mates based  on  inadequate  sampling.  We  hope  to  have 
them  by  earlv  next  year.  One  virtue  of  these  ARF  figures 
is  that  thev  have  the  support  of  the  tv  networks,  the  TvB 
and  the  NARTB. 


Q 


•    You   said  that  a   tv   set  count   is  two-thirds   of  the 


30 


SPONSOR 


of-factors  stand  bul  is  decidedl)  cool 
toward  a  national  coverage  stud)  .ii 
thi-  time. 

Thfl  interim  methods  proposed  l>\ 
NBC  are  detailed  bj  Hugh  M.  Beville, 
ii-  c 1 1 1 1 -1  tor  ill  resean  Ii  and  planning, 
below.  NBC's  attitude,  as  well  as  thai 
nl  \l'.t  a,  appears  to  pul  the  quietus 
mi  Mill'-  hi^  stud)  since  the  research 
firm  has  priced  the  stud)  so  thai  the 
nets  paj  7.")' ,  nl'  the  cost.  I  hi  the 
other  hand  Nielsen,  while  it  would  feel 
the  absence  of  network  support,  Iki~ 
the    financial    resources    t"    uo   ahead 


u ithoul  the  webs  ii  ii  n ishee. 

\\  .ii.  rung  these  developments  on  1 1 1 « - 
sidelines,  admen  are,  "t  course,  vitall) 

•  inn  el  lii<l.      \\  lulr    -nine    ini|ini  I. ml     n 

searchei -  go  alon  u  iih  B<-\  ■  ] I < -  mi  the 
idea  "I  i  on  entrating  on  getting  data 
in  "problem  areas  i athei  than  la)  oul 
mone)  foi  .i  national  -t  1 1 >  f  \ .  sponsor 
found  .i  ma  jorit)  "I  rese  irch  exe<  ntiv  es 
panting  foi  data  as  Boon  as  possible. 
I  hi-  parallels  the  findings  of  .i  Niel- 
sen questionnaire  sen!  i"  both  buyers 
and  sellers  "I  air  time.  I  he  qui  si  ion 
naire,  which  Nielsen  -.inl  was  senl  oul 


lo  .i  •  arefull)   sele*  led  sampli     islced  it 
interest  in  .i  national  radio  t\ 
stud)   was  "intense,1    "moderati 

ni  "nil.1  I  he  resean  Ii  fii  m  told 
sponsi  hi  retui  n-  from  81  >  rep- 
resenting   i   •  i •  •  lion   <i(   the   field 

showed  Mir ,    expressing     intenst      in- 

h  n  -i  in  .i  i\   Btud)  .mil  85'  .    expi 

intense"  interest  in  .i  radio  stud) . 

I  he    resean  Ii    firm    had    pre\  iousl) 

reported  thai  72      ol  the  replies  from 

radio  stations  and  86'     •  ■!  the  replies 

frmn  t\   stations  indicated   intense  in- 

i  Please  turn  to  \'<>  e  143 


•iRCII  MOM^   BE  SPEN1 '  WIIKKK  INEKDEI)   MOST  IMIL    \\   WKTII.MU)^    COMES    iLONG 


problem?  Doe-  thai  mean  \ » »n  don'l  feel  coverage  data 
stacks  up  ,i-  particularl)   important? 

^4»  Lei  ""'  give  you  a  little  background  on  that  You 
must  realize  thai  radio  and  t\  coverage  problems  arc  dif- 
ferent. There  was  a  good  reason  l<>r  the  interest  in  radio 
station  coverage  in  the  past  The  power  of  radio  stations 
differs  tremendously.  \  ou  have  50,000-watt  clear  chan- 
nels and  you  have  250-watl  outlets.  Chen  \  mi  have  differ- 
ences in  ground  conduct i\  il\ .  \nd  then  the  important  dil- 
ference  between  day  and  night  signal  strength  of  radio 
stations.  These  differences  are  much  more  pronounced 
for  radio  than  tv  and.  of  course,  it's  very  important  to 
know  the  detail-  of  these  differences.  Radio  engineering 
data  cant  give  it  to  you.  Now.  with  tv  it  is  quite  different. 
The  FCC  sel  up  regulations  for  power,  antenna  height 
and  so  forth  and  these  tend  to  equalize  the  geographical 
reach  of  \hl  station-.  Engineering  contours  are  easy  to 
estimate  and  are  relatively  accurate  for  measuring  tv  cov- 
erage. The  trouble  is  that  there  is  too  much  outmoded. 
conventional  thinking  on  the  subject  ol  coverage.  People 
think  about  t\  in  the  same  terms  as  radio  and  the)  are  not 
the  saint1.  NCS  -1  would  never  have  been  done  were  it 
in >t   for  radio. 


<? 


Then,   you  don't   think  tv   station  coverage  data   is 


necessar\ 

J%_m  \gain.  I  want  to  stress  thai  it's  a  matter  of  what  kind 
of  information  and  of  what  cost.  Let  me  put  it  this  way. 
Do  you  think  an)  advertiser  want-  to  know  what  New  i  oik 
City  stations  get  into  Manhattan.-'  Or  Queens?  Or  Brook- 
lyn? Or.  take  an\  big  market.  Is  there  any  doubt  about 
which  stations  cover  Los  Vngeles.  or  Chicago?  Now.  you 
can  sa\  that  doesn't  show  which  station  is  listened  to  most. 
But  what  are  rating  services  for?  I  maintain  we  do  ii"t 
need  coverage  data  for  area-  where  we  have  rating  reports. 
We  made  a  study  to  find  out  what  pen  t-nt  of  tv  home- 
are  covered  by  rating  services  or  some  kind  of  coverage 

14  NOVEMBER   1955 


service,  and  when  I  -,i\  coverage  Bervice  nOM  I  mem 
things  like  the  \I!B  Abilene- to-Zanesville  Btudy.  Well,  we 
found  out,  lor  example,  that  88^  ol  the  t\  home-  in  New 
York  State  ami  '  •."■',  ol  the  t\  homes  in  California  are 
covered  b\  some  kind  ol  local  rating  oi  coverage  study. 
i  mi  know  there's  a  lol  "I  concentration  <>l  t\  homes  in  cer- 
tain states  and  in  urban  areas.  For  example,  71' »  of  all 
households  are  located  in  Standard  Metropolitan  \ 
defined  h\  the  Cen-u-  Bureau.  It'-  in  these  SMA's  where 
\mi  find  the  rating  services  naturally.  Now.  in  man)  ai 
there  are  onl\  one  or  two  stations.  In  I  tali  then-  are  onl\ 
two  stations,  both  in  Salt  Lake  City.   There  is  not  much  «f 

a  problem  in  deciding  what  t\  station  to  bu)  t ver  I  tab. 

I  he  -aine  -ituatimi  prevails  in  most  "I  the  western  half  of 
the  country.  Actually,  there's  an  awful  lol  of  information 
around,  more  than  the  agencies  realize.  I  know  we  \e  been 
putting  out  a  lot  of  it. 


<P 


•    Well,  what  information  is  it  necessar)    to  gel  riuht 


./J..  There  are  -till  plent)  "I  area-  where  there  i-  I  need 
f«>r  up-to-date  l\  data.  I'm  talking  about  the  area-  w 
several  stations  operating  in  different  markets  overlap  and 
the  area-  representing  the  outer  rea<  h  of  a  station  -  signal. 
\l-o.  areas  where  there  i-  no  rating  information.  \I!P. - 
\bilene-to-/ane-\  ille     stud)      provided     helpful     data      and 

they're  going  to  do  another  one  in  January  including  even 

more  area-.    \\  h\   throw  awa\  a  lot  of  mone)   on  a  national 
surve)    that   provides  a   one-time  -nap-hut   ol   coverage? 
Let's  use  the  mone)  now  where  it'll  do  the  most  good  until 
we  gel  a  stud)  thai  will  be  provided  on  a  i  ontinuous  ! 
and  that  ha-  the  support   of  the  entire  industry. 

^F»    You're  talking  now  about  the  NARTB's  plan  for  a 
regular  t\  sel  <  ounl  and  station  cin  illation  n  at? 

^_\m    i  - -.    Out  of  thai  we  hope  to  uet  more  information 
i  Please  turn  in  p<i^<   L2  I 


31 


Is  radio  overdoing  music-and-nen 

Too  many  stations  are  spinning  disks  without  creative  planning,  sayw 


M  lie  programing  bread-and-butter  of 
radio  today  is  music-and-news.  But  not 
all  bu\ers  are  happy  about  this  post-tv 
trend. 

"The  only  way  to  tell  a  lot  of  radio 
stations  apart  these  days,"  grumbled 
the  chief  buyer  for  an  auto  account 
last  week,  "is  by  listening  real  hard  for 
their  call  letters  at  station-break  time. 
Otherwise  it's  often  the  same  records 
spun  by  same-sounding  guys  who  are 
reading  the  same  newscasts  from  the 
same  wire  services." 

It's  true  there  are  many  switches  on 
the  formula.  Some  stations  air  hill- 
billy music  and  farm  news.  Some  use 
classical  recordings  and  special  news 
analysis.  Others  rely  on  dreamy  mood 
music  and  soft-voiced  news. 

But  from  the  major  network  pro- 
gram headquarters  to  small-town  250- 
watters,  the  basic  music-and-news 
formula  is  king.  A  study  based  on 
sponsor's  latest  Buyers'  Guide  to  Sta- 


tion Programing  indicates  that  more 
than  half  of  the  hundreds  of  thousands 
of  program  hours  beamed  annually  by 
U.S.  radio  stations  is  composed  of  a 
program  marriage  of  popular  music 
and  news.  I  See  photographic  bar  chart 
below  I . 

As  the  trend  mounts,  many  admen 
are  beginning  to  ask  themselves  a  few 
pointed  questions,  such  as: 

•  Is  the  formula  making  stations  lose 
their  identity  and  causing  them  to 
sound  like  so  many  peas  in  radio's 
pod? 

•  Although  music-and-news  has  shown 
itself  to  be  a  natural  "companion" 
medium,  indoors  and  out,  are  there 
some  important  segments  of  the  radio 
population  being  overlooked  in  the 
m&n  barrage? 

•  Is  radio  developing  into  a  promo- 
tional medium  for  the  record  business 
and  song  publishing  field — at  the  spon- 
sor's expense? 


POP  MUSIC,  NEWSCASTING  NOW  01 

Photographic  bars  on  these  pages  siW 
what  radio  stations  program  today.  hf 
by  tv  and  the  influx  of  postwar  inde  »'c 
stations,  radio  has  moved  increasi5l1 
direction  of  music  and  news   (see  bl( 


All  programing  types  total 

100% 


Popular  Music 

45.1% 


Concert  Music 

12% 


Folk  Mi  I 

14.5C 


32 


SPONSOR 


fininiino  ? 


in.  at  lacking   copy-cal    ladies 


What  lln'il  think:  SPONSOR  Bought 
the  opinions  of  buyers  "I  radio,  oi 
broadi  asters,  researchei  s,  and  radio 
performers.  This  seemed  to  be  the 
consensus : 

]  Music-and-news  is  here  to  ^ta\. 
\-  a  program  attraction,  it  has  proved 
itself  t<>|>-.  w  hen  handled  properl) . 
I'h-iii-  timel)  .mil  nonpictorial,  it  tan 
lock  horns  successfull)  with  even  the 
biggest  television  programs,  and  will 
probabl)  ('0111111111'  to  do  so. 

2.  idmen  Wee  music-and-news.  "I 
feel  much  safer  when  a  52*week  9po1 
radio  contract  is  riding  in  a  popular 
music-and-news    -how."     i-    a    feeling 

often  voiced  1>\   admen  who  si t  for 

wide  audiences  with  both  radio  and 
television. 

Vewcomers    to    music-and-news 

imitate     established     station*     in     the 

music-and-news  held,  not  always  tiith 

commendable   results.    The   temptation 

ISV.      Ml    that's    needed    to    net    into 


the  a<  t    i-  .1   Bta<  k   oi    re I-    '  often 

gotten  free  ti om  pi  01  promotion 

men  1  .    .1    "list"    01     "poll"    of    populai 

re lings  such  .1-  those  in  Billboard 

or  /  ariet) .  and  \P  and  01  I  P  wire 
new-.     \i   least,  that's  all   it   seems  to 

lake. 

1.       /      small      l/it      important      local 

counter-trend  is  developing,  \dmen  are 
discovering,  on  analyzing  main  a 
broadcast  audience  of  music-and-news 
shows,  thai  it  -  a  \  01111-  audiem  >■. 
\liernoon  blocks  attract  the  teenagers 
particularly.  Some  buyers  with  prod- 
ucts lo  -ell  lo  older  li-lener-  are  iIik  k- 
tng  the  m&n  appro*  h  and  are  hunting 
other  vehicles.  Some  stations  are  buy- 
ing up  syndicated  radio  transcriptions 
and  programing  them  in  blocks  or 
-trip-. 

The  networks:  Dick  Tack,  program- 
ing chief  o|  the  Westinghouse  stations 

and  a  former  executive  of  \\  \  I  \\       the 


III  V\  MALI   OF  ALL  THE  HOURS  IN  RADIO 


best-know  n  m&n  station  in  the  bun 

stated  recently: 

"Dran  1  ind  large-!  de  pi  eduction 
in  radio  is  1  thing  of  the  past  I 
networks  hai  >  1  hai  d  time  1  ompeting 
with  the  moie  glamorous  t\.  Hut  there 
1-  an  important  and  somewhat  new 
function  foi  radio. 

"  I  In-  luii'  tion  i-  to  prot  ide  a  back- 
ground against  which  to  gel  up  in  the 
moi  uing,  eat  breakfast,  go  i"  the  offi<  e 
or  do  the  1  hor<  -  al  home.  It  i-  best 
Idled  bj  intelligent  programing  on  the 
music-and-news  level.' 

Network  radio  1-  meanwhile  trying 
to  walk  an  interesting  path:  while  hold- 
ing on  to  some  oi  the  things  that  I 
given  it  network  prestige  in  the  past — 
p. 11  ti(  ulaiK  worldwide  news  • 
and  -tai  personalities  it  ha-  .it  the 
same  time  been  borrowing  liberal!) 
from  the  music-and-news  Bales  pattern 
along  wiili  some  innovations  in  short- 
1  Please  tain  to  page  111 


RUB 


COME    FROM    CROSS-SECTION    OF   STATIONS   REPLYING 

-I    -1  WW\     MADE    FOR   SPONSOR'S   "BUYERS'   Gllhl." 
\H    MOW      LOCAL     PROGRAMING     IS    KEYSTONED    TODAY 

If&IS   FORMULA.    Some  admen  feel  "sameness"  is 
K.  WHIM:  lauding  well-planned  music-and-news 


Coming:  SPONSOR'S  3d 
annual  "Buyers'  Guide" 

"A  Scar-  catalogue  E01  time- 
buyers"  -  that's  hov»  one 
top  agencyman  describes 
sponsor's  annual   "Buyers' 

Guide."     N<\t  edition  of  the 

buying  aid,  based  on  an  ex- 
tensive survey  "l  the  local 
radio  and  t\  programing  ol 
all  outlet-  in  I  .S.  and 
Canada,  is  in  the  works. 
Publication  date:  Februan . 


••.1  ,  SetOSCOSts 

4;         11.3% 

...  H  NOVEMBER   1955 


Other  types 

17.1% 


33 


PART  TWO 


Today's  account  executive: 

funnel  for  expanding  services 

Tv  aceounl  man  must  bo  marketing-merchandising  expert  as  well  as  adman 


/[  odaj  the  typical  large  advertiser 
with  a  stake  in  tv  expects  his  agency's 
^talT  to  serve  as  marketing,  sales  and 
merchandising  consultants  as  well  as 
advertising  strategists.  The  tv  sponsor 
is  spending  millions  a  year.  He  feels 
he's  got  to  insure  this  investment  by 
thorough  merchandising  and  exploita- 
tion, and  he  wants  to  feel  that  his  ap- 
proach to  marketing  and  sales  prob- 
lems is  in  harmony  with  his  advertis- 
ing effort.  The  ultimate  responsibility 
for  the  various  services  the  agency  per- 
forms for  today's  client  falls  upon  the 
shoulders  of  the  account  man. 

This    is    the    second    of    a    sponsor 


series  analyzing  the  effect  the  growth 
of  the  air  media  has  had  upon  agency- 
men,  client  admen,  reps  and  station 
personnel — the  new  and  old  headaches 
that  complicate  their  job.  In  the  31 
October  issue  sponsor  anal)  zed  the 
problems  of  the  timebuyer  in  1055. 
The  third  article  in  this  five-part  series 
will  deal  with  the  headaches  of  ad 
managers. 

"Tv  didn  t  just  add  the  headaches 
of  one  more  medium  to  worry  about,'' 
the  account  executive  for  a  major  cos- 
metics advertiser  told  sponsor,  be- 
tween a  series  of  phone  calls  from  his 
client    and     from    within    the    agency 


i  ibii'cur'TfiKMir" 


ADVERTISING  HEADACHES 

A  series  of  articles  designed  to  put  in  perspective 
the  uii  media  problems  of: 

I.       Timebuyer* 31     October 

II.       tecount    executives this    issue 

III.  1/1     managers 2ft    November 

I V,  Representatives 12    December 

\  .      Station     executives 2t>     llci-vmher 


checking  with  him  about  ilia  whole 
saler  convention.  (2  I  the  new  tv  com 
mercials  and  (3)  a  magazine  campaigi 
about  to  break.  "Tv  actually  force* 
account  executives  more  and  more  hit' 
fields  other  than  advertising.  To  do  i 
top  job  in  1955  a  guy  should  probabl 
have  spent  five  years  each  as  a  show 
man.  merchandiser,  district  sales  man 
ager.  media  director,  researcher,  a 
well  as  in  the  many  phases  of  adverti- 
ing  he  was  always  expected  to  know. 

So  complex   are   the   functions   an 
responsibilities  of  today's  account  ma 
for  a  major  advertiser  that  some  of  th 
top  air  media  agencies  have  develop 
two-man   teams  of  account  executivi 
to  service  a  client.    The  team  is  ofte 
composed  of  one  man  who's  the  advei 
lising  expert,   and   another  who's   pri 
marily  a  marketing  and  mechandisi 
man. 

However,  it  is  still  far  more  usual 
for  one  account  executive  to  bear  a 
of  the  headaches  implicit  in  servicin 
a  particular  air  advertiser. 

sponsor's  survev  of  account  men  n 
\caled  that  while  their  background 
varj  considerably,  account  executive 
tend  to  work  on  a  particular  category 
of  accounts  even  when  they  chang 
agencies.  For  example,  the  accoun 
man  for  a  beverage  at  a  major  radio 


ia 
te 


al 
» 

- 


SPONSOI 


h  agenc)  has  been  in  the  agero  j  busi- 
De8S  i,, i   geven  years,  working  always 

|  on  eithei    I I  "i    bei  erage  bo  ounts. 

Prior  to  coming  into  agencj  \\<>\k  he 
worked  in  Bales  and  sales  management 
w illnn  the  food  industi  j . 

Some  account  executives  ha>  e  come 
out   of  the   media   department,   others 

nlll     ii|     COpy,     MM  U  ■•     i  'III     nl      m. II  krl      1 1| 

radio-t\  research,  but  on<  e  1 1 1<  \  re  in 
Bccounl  work,  t ti<  \  become  specialists 
in  products,  e.g.  toiletries,  foods,  hard 
goods,  automobiles.  I  he  trend  i"  f»pe- 
■  ialization  seems  far  more  ingrained 
than  ever  because  "l  the  increasing 
I  complexities  in  sales  and  distribution 
set-ups  w  iiliin  each  industry  . 

Here  then  are  some  oi  the  most  com- 
moii  complaints  and  woi  ries  thai  a<  • 
count  men  face: 


Selling    top    management    on    iv: 

Be  ause  dl  the  ii emendous  cost  ol  a 
i\  campaign,  top  management  on  tin' 
client's  side  lia~  become  intimately  in- 
volved with  advertising  plan-.  Very 
often  llif  account  executive  has  to  jus- 
til\  the  ad  managei  -  and  the  agency  - 
recommendations  to  men  who  are  not 
advertising  men  at  all. 

"Ii  makes  for  a  rough  communica- 
tions problem  sometimes,  said  one 
account  executive  who  had  ju>t  spent 
two  solid  days  in  meetings  with  top  cli- 
ent executives.  "You're  trying  to  sell 
tin'  president  of  the-  company  on  the 
merchandisahility  of  the  network  show, 
hut  he's  a  financial  genius,  and  all  he 
wants  to  know  i-  how  come  it  costs  so 
much." 

"We  feel  that  for  an  impulse-pur- 
chase item  like  cigarettes  an  announce- 
ment campaign  is  very  effective,"  said 
the  account  man  on  a  major  brand. 
"Mut  you  talk  cost-per- 1,000  and  fre- 
quency  impact  to  the  chairman  of  the 
hoard  till  you're  blue  in  the  face  and 
he  says,  "I  don  t  care.  I  want  George 
Gobel.'" 


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Department  heads  bypassing 
a  e's:  When  there's  a  struggle  for 
power  within  the  agency,  or  if  the 
head  of  one  department  i^  consider- 
ably stronger  than  the  head  of  another, 
it-  frequently  the  account  executive 
who  suffers  most.  In  the  first  place,  it 
makes  it  harder  for  him  to  make  as 
objective  recommendations  as  he 
might  want  to.  Furthermore,  the  de- 
partment head  may  be  templed  to  go 
over  the  account  exec's  head  to  the  cli- 
ent directly . 

1 1 'I  ease  I  urn   to  page   12!!  > 

14  NOVEMBER   1955 


When  reps  or  station  men  run  around  the  a/e's  end  to  the  client  direct, 
if*  the  account  man  who'j  left  holding  the  ball.  He'i  the  one  who's 
got  to  go  back  to  the  ad  manager  and  justify  agenc/  strategy  over  again. 


It's  the  account  man's  neck  that's  way  out  when  show  ratings  fall  down 
one  week.  Clients  who're  "ratings-hawks"  have  him  on  the  carpet  regu- 
larly to  explain  the  ratings  when  their  show  dips  below  the  week  before. 


All  too  often  an  account  executive  finds  himself  caught  between  client 
and  star  —  the  former  asking  for  on  unreasonable  number  of  personal 
appearances,   the   star   refusing    to   listen   to   the    account   man's  pleading. 


Radio -print  teamwork  breaks 
sales  records  for  Bon  Harelip 


Forced  back  into  air  media  by  newspaper  strike.  Seattle  department 
.store  now  puts  10%   of  its  ad  budget  into  radio — and  some  television 


J^M  ost  local  retailers  move  grad- 
ually and  smoothly  into  air  advertis- 
ing— once  they've  been  sold  on  the 
idea. 

But  when  Seattle's  Bon  Marche  de- 
partment store  moved  into  it,  it  prac- 
tically catapulted  through  the  door. 

It  was  July,  1953.  The  store  was 
getting  ready  for  one  of  the  largest 
retail  promotions  of  the  year.  Then — 
a  strike  that  was  to  drag  on  for  three 
months  hit  the  Seattle  Times,  the 
i  it\  -    evening   newspaper   and   a    pri- 


mary    advertising     medium     of     Bon 
Marche. 

As  the  Times' s  presses  stopped,  Bon 
Marche's  advertising  toppers — Sales 
Promotion  Manager  John  Keeler,  Ad- 
vertising Manager  Shirlcs  McKown. 
and  Account  Executive  Peter  Lyman 
of  the  Frederick  E.  Baker  agency- 
started  reaching  for  the  phones.  An 
advertising  schedule  had  to  he  built 
— but  quick. 

With  a  small  mountain  of  merchan- 
dise to  move.  I  lie  trio  had  little  choice. 


I  hey     bought     up     practical!)     everj 

available  news  period,  local  program 
and  spot  announcement  slot  on  the 
city's  seven  radio  and  one  tv  outlets. 
Then  they  stopped  long  enough  for 
black  coffee,  and  started  writing  air 
copy  on  the  specials  due  to  be  featured 
in  the  storewide  sale. 

Overnight.  Bon  Marche  —  which 
hadn't  used  radio  or  tv  in  any  amount 
since  1949 — was  practically  saturating 
Seattle's  airwaves.  And,  overnight.  Bon 
Marche  executives  eot  a  liberal  edu- 


Men's    wear    sale.     Kadio-tv    combined    to    help    give    store    big- 
gest  Father"?  Day  -ale-  among  all  7.">  -tores  in  Allied  Stores  chain. 


Warehouse   sale,  plugged   hea\ily   \ia  radio  and   tv.  cracked   Bon 
Marche's  56-year  record  for  weekly  gro<-  with  more  than  §500.000. 


cation  in  ili«'  selling  powei  oi  the  two 
local   air    media. 

gtoeeeae  ttmryi  The  1953  crisis  bad 
.1  happ)  ending  foi  the  .iii  media. 
I  mi  two  weeks,  the  store  (actually, 
there  are  four  Bon  Wan  he  stores  in 
the  area  >  pounded  awaj  in  radio-t\ . 
;ukI  in  tin-  *  i  t  n  ~-~  linn— tiii<  k  morning 
paper,  the  Post-Intelligencer.  In~tc.nl 
of  dropping  off,  Btore  sales  edged  up 
nicely,  and  executives  and  admen  oi 
E  >  •  •  1 1  Marche  started  to  catch  theii 
breath. 

\n  media,  and  pai ticularl)  i adio, 
have  been  high  on  the  Btore's  media 
li-i  ever  since. 

In  1953,  Hon  Man  he  spent  about 
120,000  on  the  air. 

Iii  195  1.  the  figure  jumped  to  a  to- 
tal of  $50,000. 

In  L955,  tlic  air  budget  figure  will 
be  over  $60,000.  B)  the  latest  local 
estimates,  this  will  be  about  1<>'»  of 
the  store's  entire  advertising  appropri- 
ation about  21  ■_•  times  as  high  as 
the  "normal"  percentage  for  depart- 
inent  Btore  aii  advertising  as  checked 
l«\  the  National  Retail  Dr)  Goods  As- 
sociation. 

Currently,  Bon  Marche's  radio  line- 

Dp   in   Seattle  look-   like   this: 

•  Four  five-minute  ""Blue  Streak  Bul- 
letin" newscasts  dail)  on  5,000-watter 
KOL,  plus  announcements. 

•  I'liree    five-minute    new-    periods 


dail)  on  50,000-wattei  KIM.,  plus 
announcements. 

•  I  |ea\  \     and    i  onsistenl     innoui 
meiii  campaigns  on  k  \^  <  •  and  k  II! 
both  5, watt  outlet-. 

•  I  ii  addition,  spei  ial  pi  omotions  foi 
individual  -tore-  in  the  four-store 
chain  are  used  in  the  Se  ittle  I  a<  oraa- 
I  \ eretl  m<a  on  othei  i adio  outlets. 
|\  i-  a  la.  toi .  although  it-  use  is 
geared  mostl)  to  special  seasonal  pro 

motion-    i  -ii<  h   a-   ( 1 1 1 1  i-tma-  |    ami    not 

as  a  stead)  item  in  the  store  -  aii 
advei  tising. 

Hon-    if    it-arLs:     |,,    the    In-t     hecti< 

da)  -  of  the  mid- 1953  ci  isis,  as  agenc)  • 
man  Peter  L)  man  re<  alls,  "little 
thought  was  given  to  the  sel«  tion  of 
stations  oi  the  time  of  da)  beyond 
spotting  specific  male  01  female-ap- 
peal items  in  evening  01  in  daytime, 
and  such  other  obvious  choices. 

Hut    when    the    shouting    died    down 

and  the  empt)  -tore  shelves  gave  evi- 
dence of  the  success  of  the  campaign, 
Hon  Marche  executives  had  a  chance  to 
evaluate  some  of  the  le—  on-  they'd 
learned.  SPONSOR  considers  many  of 
them  particular!)  applicable  to  a  wide 
variet)  of  retailer-  using,  or  planning 
to  use,  aii  advertising,  and  commends 
them  to  the  attention  of  admen. 

•  Approach:  \  lot  of  department 
store  executives,  for  one  reason  or 
another,    feel   that    radio-t\    ad\  erti-inii 


HOW  BOIV  MARCHE  AIR  FORMULA  WORKS 


Copy  slant :  Store's  admen  avoid  institutional  air  approach 

and  use  radio  to  sell  specific  items  or  to  promote  special  store 

sales.  They  feel  radio  has  special  "urgency  and  action  value" 
To  keep  "news  value"  of  radio,  however,  regular-priced  items 

area  t  stressed:    listeners   know  announcements   mean    specials. 

Radio-print  team:  Store  generally  picks  one  or  two  of  its  top 

price  bargains  for  daily  radio  featuring  and  heavy  newspaper 
hack-up.  Both  media  drive  home  the  same  basic  tales  points 
with  coordinated  copy,  iir  copy  changes  alter  Mondays  to 
keep   in   step   with    newspaper   ads    ior    specific   item    or   event. 

Scheduling:  Bon  Marche  uses  transcriptions  featuring  hand- 
picked  group  of  announcers  to  build  store  identification  and 
control  the  exact  delivery  of  eop\  points.  Programs  {short 
newscasts)  and  spot  announcements  are  used  on  lour  local 
radio  outlets,  with  time  slots  scheduled  by  store  in  run-of- 
schedule  and  fixed  (ur  positions  getting  over  50*  ■    of  audience. 


John  Keeler  (1.),  I>"i.  M  in  pro- 

i .    hi. I   Peter  I  >j  nun, 

.11.  It    I       ' 

i  hi  ii  i..  nr  in. -.Ii  i    he  1. 1  co 


foi  a  Btore  has  to  be  "institutional. 
Newspapers,  the)  f<  el,  are  the  medium 
thai  <  an  -.11  a  pi  i<  e  spei  ial.  Bon 
Man  he,  <  aught  in  1953  witln.ui  its 
usual  newspapei  space,  had  no  time 
|..i  the  institutional  pitch  and  hasn't 
tried  it  Bince. 

Regarding  the  Btore  -  announceemnt 
pa<  kages  on  foui  lo<  al  radio  outlets, 
Lyman  told  sponsor: 

"Downtow  ii  retail  men  hants  in  Se- 
attle remain  open  On  \Iomla\  nights 
until  9:00  p.m..  -..  Monda)  is  gener- 
ally the  top  da)  ol  the  week  foi  -al.-. 
"Naturally,  then.  Sunda)  i-  the 
heav)  da)  for  uewspapei  promotions 
for  Monda)  business,  and  oui  us< 
radio  ties  in  with  this  pattern.  Gen- 
erally,  one  oi  two  of  the  most  pro- 
motional items  oi  events  are  selected 
for  the  radio  ba<  k-up.  and  the  spol  an- 
nouncements are  run  on  Sunda)  and 
Monday.  Or,  if  the  event  warrants, 
they  are  continued  through  Tues- 
day Wednesday  and  sometimes  even 
through  Friday.  Generall)  ouj  radio 
expenditure  is  roughl)  equal  to  the 
newspaper  budget  for  the  items  adver- 
tised. 

"In  ever)  «  ase,  we  tr>  to  make  full 
use  of  the  urgem  j  and  action  \  alue  <d 
radio  a-  a  medium.  Because  radio  ac- 
complishes  it-  a<  tion-impelling  job  bo 
well,  we  feel  that  the  use  of  radio  for 
regular  men  handi-e  at  regular  pr*  es 
would  "water  down'  it-  effectiveness 
when  we  need  it  to  produ<  e  a<  tion. 
Therefore,  we  restri<  t  our  use  of  radio 
to  the  advertising  of  highl)  pro 
tional  men  handise  and  events  onl) . 
Our  feeling  i-  thai  when  listeners  hear 
'Bon  Mar.  lie'  on  the  air  the)  always 
know  thai  it  tells  them  about  unusual 
values  a\  ailable  at  the  sfc 
•  Radio-print  team:  Bon  Man  he 
doesn't  seU  one  wa)  in  print  and  an- 
.  Please  turn  to  page  125 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


37 


MLi 


%M 


m 


WBESES* 


ALCOA    IJROPPED    MURROW    TO    GET    BIG    RATINGS    IT    HOPES    TO    ATTRACT    WITH    STARS    LIKE    WENDELL    CORY,    ANN    TODD    ON    AL4.0  I    HOI  R 


Alcoa  enters  "get-ont-and-sell" 
era  with  $3.6  million  in  tv 

Aluminum  company  fights  competition  by  heavy  consumer 

promotion  of  its  customers*  products 


ALUM 


\lcoa  label  Mill  sell  brand  name 

Ihoa's   streamlined   sales   strategy   revolves 
around  promotion    of   its   customers'  finished  prod- 
ucts to  consumers.    Firm  will  slum  aluminum 
furniture,   for   example,   on    its   tv  program.    Alcoa 
labels  on   customers'  products   will  tie  in 

[Icoa  name  to  customer  advertising,  promote   brand 


38 


SPONSOR 


/>v  Evelyn  Konrad 

J  his  fall  \l<  ".i  made  .1  sharp  change 
in  it-  telei  ision  strategy ,  li  boughl  al- 
ternate-week sponsorship  ol  a  maM 
appeal  drama  »hov  oil  NBC  l\  Sun- 
da)  nights  aftei  three  years  h  itli  I  d 
Mm  inu  -  uppei  brow .  1  onti o\ ere) 
-in  1  ing  See  If  V mi  on  CBS   I  \ . 

\\  .1-  the  sw  n<  li  .1  delayed  rea<  tion 
1,,  years  "I  -iuinj:  on  the  hoi  Beat  al- 
ter a  succession  ol  <  ontroversial  Bhows 
m  luding  tin'  lam. mi-  Mm  row  indict- 
ment of  Senatoi   Mc(  iarth)  ? 

Mam     a    head    on     \ladi-on      \\eniie 

nodded  yes  last  spring  when  the  deci- 
sion to  drop  Murrow  became  known. 
Mul  Bpend  some  time  with  Alcoa's  ex- 
ecutives and  agenc)  people  and  you 
come  awaj  with  the  impression  this 
question  gets  more  I"  the  hear!  ol  the 
matter: 

\\  hat's  the  reasoning  behind  Al- 
coa's emphasis  on  ma—  t\  circulation, 
since  the  company  i-  one  thai  has 
little  direct  contacl  with  the  broad 
public? 

V.mong  the  several  answers:  I  I  1 
Wartime  aluminum  shortages  have 
linalh  petered  out,  and  with  the  pass- 
ing oi  huge  government  contrail-,  the 
aluminum  industry  finds  itsell  in  a 
buyers'  market.  <  1  >  The  growth  ol 
Ucoa's  two  competitors  (Reynolds 
and  Kaiser)  and  Reynolds's  strong  en- 
tr\  into  consumer  product  manufac- 
ture is  forcing    Ucoa  -  hand. 

Now  the  giant  in  t he  aluminum 
business  is  fighting  for  its  -hare  of 
the  market.  The  new  Ucoa  strategy 
is  based  primaril)  upon  promoting 
tin-  finished  product-  of  il-  customers 
in  all  its  advertising,  therein  inducing 
the  customers  to  bu)  Ucoa  aluminum, 
and  making  the  public  Ucoa-con- 
Bcious.  It  feels,  therefore,  that  it  needs 
mass  audiences  rather  than  the  upper- 
level,  select  group  which  constituted 
the  major  Murrow    following. 

Getting  o  slot:  The  storj  behind  Vl- 
coa -  recent  network  l>u\  could  make 
an  exciting  show  on  the  firm's  own 
drama  program.    It  started  a  number 

oi  months  ago,  when  \rt  Duram.  v.p. 
in  charge  of  radio-tA  at  Fuller  \  Smith 
&  Ross,  one  of  Alcoa's  two  agencies. 
alerted  the  three  tv  networks  to  the 
fact  that  Ucoa  was  in  the  market  for 
a  top-grade  time  franchise. 

"'We  told  each  network  ahoul  two 
or  three  time  periods  that  we  had  our 


eye   on,1    says    Duram.    "One   ol    the  McKee,  the  firm's  v.p.  "I   field  sales, 

timet  we  were  wati  hing  was  The  Phil  awaj  from  his  dinnei  table  [01  a  qui*  k 

1  0  I'lm  house  on  NB(     I  \  .    We  figured  telephone     briefing        f*he      following 

the)  d  been  on  i\  i"i  seven  years,  and  morning,  he  talked  to  such  othei    \l- 

maybe  the)    were  getting   read)    i"i   a  coa  executives  at  Don  Wilmot,  t  p 

Bwitch.    I  lie  hunch  paid  out.  sales    products    managers,    and    Frank 

•  in  a   Monda)   aften earl)    tin-  L.   Mi  ••      Ucoa   <  ■  >  •  il        v.p. 

fall  I'll il< 0  did  cancel.    B)    rueada)  af-  "We   held   informal   conferences    ill 

ternoon,  Joe  Culligan,  Ml*     I  \  a  man  morning,    says  Hunt.  "B)  two  o'clock, 

igei    "I    national    Bales,    was    on    the  we  fell  read)   to  recommend  both  the 

phone   wiih    Duram.     Duram   in   turn  time  and  the  new   program  to  li 

reached    Ic-dd   Muni.    Ucoa's   new    ad  \\ .     ((  hiefl     Wilson,    oui    president. 

manager,   in   hi-    Pittsburgh   office   at  Actually,   we   didn't   go   to   him   until 

6:00  p.m.  the  -aim-  day.  1:45  p.m.,  and  b)  6:00  p.m.  I  was  on 

\   blondish,  quiet   man   in   his  thii  the    phone    with    Dm. on    again.     B) 

ties,    Hunt   calls   himself    "a    neophyte  Wednesday,  Joe  Culligan  had  Duram's 

in    advertising       hut     recognized    the  lettei    "I    intent   i"   buv." 


import  ol  the  phone  call  immediatel) . 
'  \rt  Duram  and  I  talked  long-distance 
about  the  -how  for  about  hall  an 
hour."  In-  recalls.  "The  biggest  stum- 
bling  block  could  have  been  the  facl 
thai  Vlcoa  normall)  makes  decisions 
■  ■il  a  committee  basis. 

Hunt  knew,  however,  thai  network 
i\  doesn'l  permit  time  for  dawdling. 
From  his  home  he  called  Arthur  P. 
Hall.     Ucoa's   advertising    and    public 

relation-     v.p.       He     then     go!      Robert 


During    U<  oa's    lD  Day"   Hum  had 
also  been  on  the  phone  several  times 
Please  turn  to  /"/- <    I  13) 


lor     1 1 con's   philosophy 

on  sponsorship  <>f  controversy' 

stirring  Ed  Hurrou  "See  It  Vow," 

turn   In   next   pane    m  m 


Vertical  taturation  i-  Pal  Weaver-Alcoa  philosophy  behind  |12S,000  >■  buj  giving  Alcoa 
everj  available  network  program  foi  its  '•  hristmas  reations  ol  Vlcoa  aluminum"  promotion 
[uesday,  '>  December.     Firm  expects  to  reach  ovei    l<>  million  viewers  at  leasl  once  tl 


ALCOA  DAY-ALL  DAY 
Tuesday-Dec.  6 -NBC-TV 


V     '1 


HOME 


Will: 


^ 

* 


9 


MATINEE! 


•■ 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


TV's  star  salesmen  will  be  selling 

CHRISTMAS  CREATIONS  of  ALUMINUM 

for  a  FULL  DAY  on  NBC-TV 


How  Alcoa  looks  at  tv  controversy 


•  Man)  t\  sponsors  become  extreme- 
ly concerned  over  any  unfavorable 
mail  about  their  show.  They  worry  be- 
cause it's  difficult  to  gauge  whether 
two  bad  letters  represent  1,000  viewers 
or  200  potential  customers,  or  whether 
they're  indicative  of  a  loss  in  sales. 

Alcoa  i>  one  h  sponsor  who  had 
good  cause  to  ponder  these  questions 
when  Ed  Murrow's  McCarthy  indict- 
ment and  his  interview  with  Oppen- 
heimer  hit  newspaper  headlines  and 
caused  a  stir  throughout  the  country. 
As  sole  sponsor  of  Murrow's  See  It 
Now,  Alcoa  found  itself  in  the  center 
of  the  storm. 

sponsor  interviewed  public  relations 
executives  at  the  company  to  find  out 
how  Alcoa  had  felt  about  its  associa- 
tion with  controversy-stirring  program- 
ing and  whether  its  Murrow  sponsor- 
ship had  boosted  or  hurt  sales.  Their 
frank  answers  and  comments  can  guide 
advertisers  who  are  concerned  about 
controversy  issues  on  their  own  shows. 

Why  Alcoa  bought  Murrow  initially 
— The  purpose  of  Alcoa's  original  tv 
venture  was  to  make  the  Alcoa  com- 
pany favorably  known  to  the  public. 
To  do  this  job.  the  firm  sought  a  pub- 
lic service  type  program. 

"We  felt  we  needed  the  support  of 
the  people  who  would  tend  to  watch 
the  Murrow  show,"  one  Alcoa  public 
relations     executive     explained.      "Of 


course,  it  was  a  revelation  to  Alcoa  to 
find  out  the  number  of  ways  in  which 
matters  of  current  interest  could  be 
controversial." 

When  Alcoa  bought  the  show  ( in  a 
deal  made  directly  with  Ed  Murrow), 
it  was  agreed  that  Murrow  retained 
<  -oniplete  control  of  the  programs 
i  which  Alcoa  never  even  saw  before 
they  went  on  the  air)  and  Alcoa  main- 
tained control  of  the  commercials. 

Which  shows  were  most  contro- 
versial?— "Because  the  company  is  so 
big  and  widespread,  some  subject 
which  has  no  connection  whatever  with 
Alcoa  could  kick  back,"  an  Alcoa  pub- 
lic relations  executive  said  candidly. 
"A  show  about  book-burners  in  Cali- 
fornia might  involve  a  big  client's  wife 
for  all  we  know." 

Most  of  the  Murrow  shows  pulled  a 
considerable  amount  of  mail.  99ft  of 
which  the  firm  answered.  ("We  don't 
answer  obscene  or  ridiculous  letters." ) 
The  only  show  on  yvhich  there  was  no 
critical  mail  yvas  the  one  tracing  a  pint 
of  blood  on  the  way  to  the  battlefield 
in  Korea. 

Said  one  Alcoa  public  relations  man : 
"On  a  program  about  Eisenhower. 
half  the  mail  said  Ed  had  sold  out  to 
the  big  companies.  Others  commented 
Ed  was  trying  to  sabotage  Eisenhower 
by  including  a  shot  of  him  shaking 
hands    with    a    Negro    and    remarking. 


"Glad  to  know  you.'  The  critical  letter 
w  i  iters  said  Murrow  was  trying  to 
make  Ike  unpopular  in  the  South  and 
that  this  might  prevent  him  from 
breaking  the  solid  South." 

Alcoa  executives  recall  a  program 
that  showed  a  mail-call  scene  in  Korea. 
A  fruit  cake  yvas  shown  arriving  in 
poor  condition.  Within  days  there- 
after Alcoa  got  mail  from  a  fruit  cake 
packers  association  protesting  that 
their  cakes  always  arrived  in  good 
shape. 

How  did  Alcoa  feel  about  the  Mc- 
Carthy shows? — "We  made  some  en- 
emies yvith  these  shows,  and  some 
friends,"  said  an  Alcoa  public  relations 
man.  "I  don't  know  if  we  would  have 
vetoed  the  show  if  we  had  the  chance. 
Probabh  so.  We  would  have  been 
readier  to  say  'yes'  if  yve  felt  the  net- 
works had  first  taken  responsibility 
along  these  lines.  Wh\  should  yve  be 
the  fall  guy  for  netyvorks  who  didn't 
have  the  courage  to  do  it? 

"We  want  to  sell  everyone  aluminum 
as  long  as  they're  not  subversive.  It 
isn't  our  job  to  go  around  and  make 
any  segment  of  the  population  mad." 

Public  opinion  research  surveys  con- 
ducted by  the  Psychological  Corp.,  how- 
ever, shoyved  public  opinion  continu- 
ously moving  upwards  about  Alcoa. 
There  yvas  no  fluctuation  during  the 
i  Please  turn  to  page  142  I 


Reason    for    dropping    Murrow? 

Many  speculated  that  shows  like  Murrow's 
interview  with  Oppenheimer  and  the  Mc- 
Carthy shows  caused  Alcoa  to  cancel  spon- 
sorship. Actually,  Alcoa  attributes  switch 
to  marketing  strategy  (see  story  on  page 
39) .  Alcoa  knew  controversial  nature  of 
programs  before  McCarthy.  Even  Ike's 
handshake  with  a  Negro  on  one  show 
aroused    ire   of   some    of    Murrow's    viewers. 


40 


F.dgar  J.  DoikiIiI-oii.  associate  radio-t\  director,  Ketchum, 
MacLeod  8  Grove  Inc.  Pittsburgh,  here  tells  how  he  has 
fought  and  won  the  continuing   battle  ol   the   spraj    gun. 


Don't  let  fear  of 
glare  dull  pr  live 
Jv  roiiinieiTJiil 


There  are  other  ways  besides  spraying 
to  reduce  bothersome*  liir'lii  reflection 
if  you  want  your  product  to  shine 


f  p  ith  approximate!]  70'  i  of  t\ 
programing    throughout    the   country 

on  film,  ami  an  increase  in  this  per- 
centage an  almost  certain  prediction 
for  the  future,  the  networks  have  ever] 
reason  to  worn  about  how  the)  are 
going  to  amortize  the  considerable  in- 
vestment they  have  in  equipment  and 
Studios  and  people  for  live  television 
production. 

There  is  probably  no  way  to  com- 
pletely stem  the  tide.  But  those  of  us 
who  believe  in  a  healthy  percentage 
of  "live  production"  do  not  want  the 
film  industry  to  be  able  to  add  "qual- 
ity" to  the  advantages  of  film  over 
live.  And  yet  if  the  production  ex- 
perts responsible  for  many  of  the  live 
commercials  currently  being  aired  do 
not  begin  to  pay  more  attention  to  de- 
tail, this  will  be  the  case. 

Take,  for  instance,  the  use  of  '"dull- 
ing spray."  a  liquid  wax  or  plastic 
normally  used  in  a  studio  to  dull  a 
"hot  spot"'  on  a  shiny  surface.  If 
properlv  and  artistically  applied,  un- 
due glare  from  an  object  can  be  avoid- 
ed without  making  it  apparent  that  a 
"doctoring  job"  has  been  done. 

This  is  very  important  when  appli- 
ances and  automobile-  are  being  sold 
via  television.  The  flitter  of  chrome 
and  enamel  is  one  of  the  main  reasons 
why  a  new  car  or  a  new  refrigerator 
or  a  new  toaster  looks  attractive.  When 
the    showroom    shine    is    removed,    or 

14  NOVEMBER  1955 


covered  up,  it  looks  dull  and  unev  it- 
ing. 

We,  at  Ketchum,  MacLeod  and 
Grove  are  very  familiar  with  the  pres- 
sure exerted  by  the  engineers  of  a 
television  station  or  network  to  avoid 
glare.  These  technicians  seem  to  ab- 
hor any  type  of  light  reflection.  They 
point  out  that  glare  from  a  strip  of 
chrome  drags  down  the  over-all  picture 
level.  They  work  so  hard  to  get  a 
technically  perfect  picture  that  the 
star  often  suffers.  And,  let's  face  it! 
the  star  of  any  commercial  is  the 
product  being  sold. 

When  handling  automobile  commer- 
cials, we  spray  only  the  problem  areas. 
If  light  hits  a  bumper,  or  a  strip  of 
chrome  in  such  a  way  that  we  cannot 
avoid  tremendous  glare  by  changing 
the  camera  angle  or  repositioning 
lights,  we  spray  the  offending  area 
delicately.  We  spray  in  such  a  wa\ 
that  the  glare  is  reduced,  not  elim- 
inated. 

Automobiles  are  shiny.  The  manu- 
facturers mean  them  to  be  shiny. 
They  arrive  shiny  at  the  dealer's.  He 
gives  them  an  extra  coat  of  shine  and 
puts  them  out  on  the  showroom  floor 
to  glisten  their  way  into  the  hearts  of 
prospective  customers.  When  these 
customers  see  their  dream  boats  on 
television,  they  expect  them  to  be 
shiny.  They  do  not  expect  them  to 
lock  as  dull  and  drab  as  the  "old  bus*' 
they're  planning  to  trade  in. 


Ml  chromium-plated  appliances  are 
lighting  hazard-.  We  are  frequentU 
faced  wilh  such  everydaj  problems 
as  how  to  get  a  shot  of  the  inside  of 
a  chromium-lined  oven.  The  every- 
daj  solution  to  this  everyday  prob- 
lem seems  to  be  to  give  it  a  good  soak- 
ing down  with  dulling  Bpray.  But 
suppose  you  want  to  say  something 
nice  about  chromium-lined  ovens? 
You  can't  ...  if  it  doesn't  look  like 
chromium.  And  chromium,  covered 
with  dulling  spray,  just  doesn't  look 
like  chromium. 

A  close-up  of  a  large  chromium  sur- 
face, like  a  toaster  or  an  automobile 
bumper,  will  act  exactly  like  a  mirror. 
Not  only  do  you  have  the  problem  of 
light  reflection,  you  have  to  avoid 
giving  the  viewers  a  behind-the-scenes 
shot  of  the  camera,  the  cameraman,  the 
Boor  manager  or  anything  that  hap- 
pens to  be  in  the  reflective  path 
of  the  mirror-like  chromium  suri 
being  televised.  In  most  •  ases  a  change 
of  angle  will  eliminate  the  close-up  re- 
flections of  camera  and  crew.  But 
some  part  of  the  studio  will 

overhead  must  be  avoided  since 
it  is  a  solid  mass  of  lights  S  >me  other 
parts  of  the  studio  can  be  reflected 
without  too  much  harm,  provided  : 
i-  no  movement  on  the  floor  durina 
the  shot  This  is  certainly  far  more 
desirable  than  a  shot  of  a  toaster  with 
what  looks  like  a  quarter  of  an  inch 
[Please  turn  to  page  131 


41 


■ 


Tinuebuyers  of  the  U.S. 


The  li-i  ol  timebuyers  starting  below  i>  designed 
in  be  used  b)  all  t h< .~«*  who  tnusl  communicate  with 
buyers.  Ii  is  probabl)  the  most  complete  list  ol 
national  and  regional  buyers  ever  assembled  and  is 
based    on    the    John    K.    Pearson    Co.    liiiit'hincr    lisl 


supplemented  l>\  a  sponsor  survey.  Agencies  appear 
alphabetical!)  h\  states  and  cities.  This  list  will  he 
published  in  reprint  form  for  hand)  reference;  for 
prices  "I  single  copies  or  quantities,  write  to  Spon- 
sor Services  Inc.,  in  E.  19th  St..  New  York  17.  N.  Y. 


This  index  gives  you  page  where  list  for  each  vity  starts 


Atlanta 

45 

83 

Birmingham.     Ala. 

42 

88 

Bloomfleld    Hills.     Mich 

88 

Boston 

83 

88 

116 

72 

1 14 

Cleveland                     

114 

Dallas               

118 

Washington.    D.    C 45 

Denver  _ 45 

Des    Moines  78 


Detroit 

Durham.     N.    C. 
Fort    Wayne.    Ind. 


88 
I  14 
7K 


Fort    Worth    Tex.  121 

Glendale.    Cal.  42 

Hollywood.     Cal.  42 

Houston  121 

Indianapolis  78 

Kansas    City.    Mo.    90 

Knoxville  116 


Lincoln.    Neb.                                 ...  95 

Los     Angeles         42 

Louisville.    Ky 83 

Memphis                      116 

Milwaukee           123 

Minneapolis    66 

Muncie.     Ind 78 

Nashville                     116 

New    Orleans    83 

New    York         95 

Oakland.     Cal. _ 43 

Oklahoma    City    114 

Omaha            95 


Philadelphia 114 

Portland,    Ore 114 

Richmond.    Va 122 

San    Antonio    122 

Salinas.     Cal _ 43 

San    Francisco         43 


Seattle 

St.    Louis 

Ttrre    Haute.    Ind. 

Tulsa 

Tyler.    Tex 

Waco.    Tex. 


123 
95 
78 
114 
122 
122 


AliENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  S.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


BIRMINGHAM.    ALA. 


J.  HOWARD  ALLISON  &  CO. 

Suite   215    Town    House 

BBDO 

BOO  Peachtree,  N.   E.,  EL.   7015 

DE  SOTO    (SE  Area)   I  J?*""=*T    A> 
I   OLSEN 


KEEGAN  ADV.  AGENCY 

Titlt-    Guarantee    Klfiji- 

ROBERT  LUCKIE  &  ASSOC. 

Frank   Kelson    II hi-. 


\  FORBES 
j  McKAY 


Green  Spot  Oiange  Juice  1 

Ziegler  Sausage  I  johN 
Bama   Foods  (  FORNEY 
Yellow   Label   Syrup  J 


PARKER  &  ASSOC. 

Carrier   Btdg. 

SILVER  &  DOLCE,  INC. 

Brawn-Marx     Bhlg. 

SPARROW  ADV.  AGENCY 

Farley    Bldg. 

T.  O.  WHITE  ADV.  CO. 

Title    Guarantee    Bldg. 


}  WAYNE 
|  PARKER 


<  T.  O.  WHITE 


BEVERLY    HILLS.   CAL. 


BIOW-BEIRN-TOIGO,  INC. 

M07    ff  ilshire    Mid. 

BYRON  H.  BROWN  & 

ASSOC. 

112  1 1     W  ilshire    Blvd. 

EISAMAN-JOHNS 

9155   Sunset    Blvd. 

IRWIN— LOS  ANGELES 

22t.    V.    I  anon    l>r. 


/  AVIS 

|    PHILBROOK 

I  SALLY 
I  WALKER 
'  DON   FRANK 
J   B.   BROWN 

)  JESS 
| JOHNS 

)  GEORGE 
f  IRWIN 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 


(    BENJAMIN   R. 
£  POTTS 


)    WALTER 
I    McCREERY 


LYLE 

ESTCOTT 


LI 

.'  w: 


LENNEN  &  NEWELL 

308    V.    Rodeo    Drive 


WALTER  McCREERY 

Q344    W  ilshire    Blvd. 

ARTHUR   A.   MEYERHOFF 
&  CO. 

32B    S.    Beverly    Drive 


GLENDALE.    CAL. 


HARRY  G.  WILLIS  &  ASSOC.  \  william  p. 

W4   E.    Broadway  \  STONEHAM 


HOLLYWOOD.   CAL. 


BROOKS  ADV. 

KtlO   N.    A r gyle    Ave. 

LEO  BURNETT  CO..  INC. 

1680    V.   Vine  St. 

CALIFORNIA  ADV. 

loBO    V.    Vine  St. 

FAIRFAX 

16H0    V.    Fine   St. 

JIMMY  FRITZ  &  ASSOC. 

IbSO    V.    Fine   St. 

GRANT  ADV..  INC. 

lhBO    (V.    Fine  St. 

GUILD.  BASCOM  & 
BONFIGLI 

IT  II     V.   Ivor 


HUNTER-WILLHITE    ADV. 

;.>  to    V.    Highland    Blvd. 


}  JEAN 
|  SHAY 

)  NANCY 
f  MYERS 

) WALTER   V\N 
[  DeKAMP 
>  BOB  WARD 

I  BOB 

\  NOURSE 

I  JIMMY 
j  FRITZ 

I  JOHN 
f GAUNT 


I  GEORGE 
'  ALLEN 


BILL 
HUNTER 
EARL 
WILLHITE 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4.  PHONE      TIMEBUYE 


KENYON  &  ECKHARDT 

6253  Hollywood  Blvd. 

McNeill  &  McCleery 

67"7    Hollywood   Blvd. 


I  GORDON 
)   WALKER 

)  JAMES 

j   MrCLEERY 


RAYMOND  R.  MORGAN  CO.    )  terri 


623.?    Hollywood    Blvd. 


M.  B.  SCOTT  &  ASSOC. 

9155     Sunset     Blvd. 


THE  TULLIS  CO. 

£000     Sunset     Blvd. 


WADE  ADV.  AGENCY 

63«I     Hollywood    Blvd. 


DAL  WILLIAMS   &   SONS 

2112   i.ahuenga    Blvd. 


BRADY 
JACK   KERF 

I   BOB  SMITH 
MILT  SCOT 
DON  OTIS 
LOU  NOLS1 
BY  NEIMAM 


HOWARD 
I  TULLIS 
[  RUSTY 

MeCLTLOU 


)  SNOWDEN 
(   HUNT,  JR. 

DAL 
/  WILLIAMS 
(  DON 
'  BREWER 


LOS    ANGELES.  CAL. 


ANDERSON-McCONNELL 

731     V.    I.a   Brea    Ave. 

ATCHISON.  DONOHUE  & 
HADEN 

120n     Maple     4ve. 

ATHERTON  ADV.  AGENCY 

S4SS     Melrose    PI. 

BARNES  CHASE  CO. 

:tl->l>    W  ilshire    Blvd. 

BBDO 

6363     II    ilshire    Blvd. 

BROOKE.  SMITH.  FRENCH 
&   DORRANCE 

1250    IT  ilshire    Blvd. 


JACKIE 

OVKNTR 

MOHLINERI 


ROHI.HI    I 
DONOIUK 


I  ALIRKD  A. 
j  ATHr.RTOH 

I  CHARI  I  S    t 
\   DAVIS 

)   LOCK I 
\   Tl'RNER 


HARVE1 
WEST 


42 


SPONSOR 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4   PHONE        TIMIUUVI  It-, 


Id  (  II  VN  VN  £  CO. 

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GLASSER-GAILEY 

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GOODMAN-ANDERSON    VDV 

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Mil'.     VDV. 

1165    Saiiwl    Bird. 

HARRINGTON-RICHARDS 

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\MI  II  VM  W.  HARVEY 

■  717    M.I,.,..      I,... 


II  INTZ  £  CO. 

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IHIXSON  &  JORGENSEN 
MS  7     Wihhire     Blvd. 


rilK  JOKDVN  CO. 

I'll    a      7ih   Si. 

KDWARD  S.  KELLOGG 

»*S    S.    I  arondelmt 

W<    E    ADV. 
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STODEL    VDN.  CO. 

r,t,ll    Heir Ire, 

STROMBERGER,  LaVENE, 
McKENZIE 

600   s.    Lafayette  Park   Place 

J.  W  ULTEB  THOMPSON 

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REINHARDT   VDV..  |N(  . 

/  736    I  ,„,,kl,„    v.  .    /  /     _>._'  //;« 

Vami  Yogurt 
Pacifii    I  in   v  Ki.l. I.,  i  (  ,, 
K.  ■  1 1 •  in  ii  V.  Bakei  n- 
1  aula  (  oti        i 

Sprei  it  I-  Rii--.  ii      now  m  v\ 
i- 
I'.u    I    Pak 
Boysen   P 

RYDER  X   IN(,|{  VM.  LTD. 

I-'JI    Franklin    Si 

Hi  i  ki  li  i    N.n  in.  I 

-  Famoui  Foods      J  , '/'  '  f 
McCarthy  Seat  I 


SALINAS.    CAL 


COM  VN.   JOHN.    VDV. 
837    5.    Main    St.,   Smltnmt  J-i,l6S 

Central  Calif.   Vnirhoke  Gro* 

Lettuce.  In     ,   J,,,,N   ""^s 


SAN   FRANCISCO.  CAL. 


Vl.ltOTTMMItVl  I 


!■>-.       »t..nl«<. 


-I         /   V 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


V 

III  H  I 

Mi  .1  .mi   e  in  nni 

l»i  Western  Ft 

VI.HEHT.   FH  VNKi.l   I  N  I  III  H.   I   V  V\  .   IN(  . 
(_■-.    Both    m  .    1 1     '••  I',  ll 

Miss  S 

u!m-H„M 


43 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  A  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS     AGENCY.  ACCOU NTS.  ADD RESS 4  PH ON E   TIMEBUYERS 


N.  W.  AYER  &  SON 

Run  Bldg..  SI     1-2S34 


Hawaiian   Pint  ap]  |  WM. 

Plymouth   Deal(  rs  t  COLDREN 


i     \ 


BBDO 

Ru„  Bid*..  SI     1-2232 

Pacini 

Mill   (  ..II. ( 

Pacific  Tel  &  Tel 

Standard  Oil  of  (  alii 

San  I  rancisco  lli<  » ing  Co. 

Cling  Peach  A(h  isorj  Board 

BEAUMONT  &  IK  HIM  W 

Rust   B/./l..    <■  i    1 -on  It, 

East  Ba)   Produt  en  M  ill- 
Hannah  Labs 
McCormick  &  Co. 
Grei  hound  Lines 
Hawaiian  Pa<  ific    I  ines 

BIOW-BEIRN-TOIGO 

703    Market    Street,    CA    1-4854 


BETTY 
SHARE 

I  It  \N(   I  - 
I  ^  Mill 


AW  K 
IIIIIIM  \N 


Dcnnison   Foods  1  LYNDON 
Langendorf  United  Bakeries 


CROSS 
.   ROZZANNE 
Pepsi  Cola  J  SPEARS 


PHILIP  S.  BOONE  &  ASSOC. 

Monadnock   Bldg.,  DO  2-4309 

Hiller  Helicopter 

Interstate  Baking  Corp. 

Krey  Meats    , 

Spice  Island 

Sterling   furniture 


FRANCES 
COCHRANE 


BOTSFORD,  CONSTANTINE  &  GARDNER 

625   Market    St..    EX    2-7565 

Calif.    Prune   Advisory   Board 
Japan  Air  Lines 
Sego  Milk  Products  I  M^ITER 

Iillamook   County   Creamery 
Poultry    Producers    of    J,'.    Calif,  j 

BRISACHER.  WHEELER  &  STAFF 

1660    Bush    St..    PR    6-2600 


Crown  Zellerbach  (Zee  Products) 

Hershel  Calif.  Fruit  Products 

Pictsweet  Frozen  Foods 

Van   Camp   Seafood 

Butternut    Bread    (Langendorf) 

Anglo  Bank 


MARY 

ELIZABETH 

LOEBER 

JEAN 

MALSTROM 

FAYE 

HANGER 


BROOKE,  SMITH,  FRENCH  &  DORRANCE 

149   California   St.,    YC    6-6836 


Folger's  Instant  Coffee 

Granny  Goose  Potato  Chips 

Guittard  Chocolate 

Gantncr  &  Maddox 

BUCHANAN  &  CO. 

155   Montgomery    St.,    YL    6-2927 

Tide  Water  Associated  Oil 


DORIS 
WILLIAMS 


GERTRLDE 
MOELLER 


CAMPBELL-EWALD  CO. 

Ruts    Bldg.,    SU    1-8736 

Goebel  Brewing  "1 
Rhecm  Mfg.  (Wedgewood  Ranges)   I  berj<iC(; 
United  Motors  Div.  (Delco  Batteries)    |  ROSENTHAL 
Chevrolet  I 

L.  C.  COLE  CO. 

406    Sutter   St.,    EX   2-2565 


Jenkel-Davidson 
Roos  Bros. 
Slim  Milk 


KATIE 
SPANN 


( ONNKR.  JACKSON,  WALKER  AMcCLURE 

It,  I     Market    St..     Jf      6-0196 

Golden  Nugget  Sweets  | 
Western  Condensing  [  AUDREY 

(Peebles  Dog  Milk  Formula)  f  JANISEM 
Turkey  Growers  Association  J 

RAY    CORMIER  ADV. 

11)11    Haanl   Bldg.,    SI     1-6376 

(..in  uav  ChevroU  i  /  john 
Tom  Ray  Pontiac  |  ALLEN 

I)  VNCER-FITZGERALD-SAMPLE 
/;/    Santomm    St.,    DO   2-5107 

Best  Foods 
Falstaff  Beer  (West  Coast) 
General  Mills  (Sperry  Div.)         i.knn 

Guild  Wine  f  WILMO'IH 
Pratt-Low  Preserving 
Peter  Paul   Mounds 

DIAMOND   &   SHERWOOD,   INC. 

821     Market     St..     1/      2-1457 

Fashion  Sewing  Center  "I 

Tappan  Stoves  j,  gg^ 
John  Oster  Company 

DOREMUS  &  CO. 

125   Bush   St..    Yl     2-41)80 


Crocker  Bank  \  \^^ 


ROY  S.  DURSTINE,  INC. 

i736    Stoekton    St.,    EX    7-0456 

Roman   Meal  1 
Oakland  Zone  Chevrolet  Dealers  I 

Flotill   Products  \  ™J™ 
(Tillie  Lewis  Tasti  Diet)  j  ^val,ss 
Wine  Advisory  Board 

E.  E.  FISHER  &  ASSOC. 

1548  Stoekton    St..    Yl     6-5739 

Gallo  Wine  J.  PAT  LAMB 


FOOTE,  CONE  &  BELDING 

Ruse    Bldg. 

CVS  Corp.  (Roma  Wine) 

Rolley,  Inc.  (Sea  &.-  Ski  Lotion) 

Safeway  Stores 

Southern  Pacific  Railroad 

SIDNEY  GARFIELD  &  ASSOC. 

26    OFarrell    St.,    EX    2^420 


Chemicals,  Inc.  (Vano  Products) 

Harrison  Products   (No-Doz)   i   yn 

Ore-Ida  Potato  Products  [  PELTON 
Simon  Mattress  Mfg.  (Serta)  J 

:;OLDTHWAITE-SMITH 

26   O'Farrell  St..    M     6-4048 


General  Electric  }  BERNA 
Sherman  Clay  &  Co.  j  SCHEFFLER 


GRANT  ADV.  AGENCY 

593   Market   St.,    DO    2-OS69 


DodgelJJlLT 


MEYERFELD 


GUILD,  BASCOM  &  BONFIGLI 

130    Kearny    St..     YV     2-t,0  W 


Best  Foods  ' 

(Skippy  Peanut  Butter) 

Foremost  Dairies 

Ralston  Purina 

Regal  Amber  Brewing 


ROD 

McDonald 

DICK 
TYXER 
PEG 
HARRIS 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS,  ADDRESS  4.  PHONE       TIMEBUYEI 

M.  E.  HARLAN  ADV. 

525    Market    St.,    DO    2-5721 

N„bH,ll(.o,l,el«ARLAN 


HARRINGTON-RICHARDS 

256    Suffer    St.,    £.\     2-6025 


Avoset   (Quip) 
Western  Pacific  Bank  I  ^T.^WA.?T 
Morris  Plan  ' 


HOEFER,  DIETERICH  &  BROWN.  INC. 

405    Sansome    >•/..     Yl     2.0575 


Mayda;  Oil") 
I  . 
ligan  Water  Softener  }. , 


Culligan  Water  Softener  }.  KII>I>EI  L 

Marin   Del    Dairies  J 


IIONIG-COOPER  CO. 

1275   Columbia     l,e..   OB  3-4469 

Clorox 

C  &  H  Sugar 

Italian  Swiss  Colony  Wine 

Girard's   French  Dressing 

Leslie  Salt 

United  Grocers 

KENYON  &  ECKHARDT 

620    Market    St..     Yl     2-3070 


VIK«.1NIA 
SOTH 
JOHN  W. 
DAVIS 


American   President  Lines  j 
Lincoln- Mercury   Dealers  \  *\™¥:R% 
Leo  J.  Meyberg  Co. 


KNOLLIN  ADV. 

105     Montgomery    St..    SI      1-6110 


Mannings  j.  ««B™T 


LONG   ADV.   INC. 

681     Market    St.,    CA    1-4244 


Dri  Zit  )  GERTRUDE 
Pioneer  Savings  (  MLRPHY 


ri  Zit  )  ( 
vings  j  ! 

LYKKE.  WILKIN  &  ASSOC. 

6«1    Market   St..    Yl    6-5842 

Ice  Follies  }  **«*„, 
McCANN-ERICKSON,  INC. 

114  Sansome  St..  DO  2-5560 

Calif.  Packing  (Del  Monte)  ' 

Calif.  Spray  Chemical 

Lucky  Lager  Brewing 

Xat'l.  Lead  (Dutch  Boy  Paints) 

S.O.S. 

RICHARD  N.  MELTZER  ADV. 

7«5     Market    St.,    Yl     2-5877 

Donald  Duck  Beverages 

Harrah'saubfjOTO, 

Trewax 

MERCHANDISING  FACTORS 

3f?0    Montgomery     St.,    SV    1-6280 


KEITH 
LANNING 
JOSEPH 
NARCISSO 


Sears.  Roebuck  ] 

Emporium 
Hobbs  Batten' 


; 


RAYMOND  R.  MORGAN  CO. 

260   California   St..   DO   2-6073 


HAL 

HKtll  SE 


PORTER 


Folger  Coffee  (Regular)   \  ££*TR-*ON 


HARRY  MORRIS  ADV. 

821    Mark.l    St..    DO    2-7018 


Cecil  Whitebone    (Ford)     }  HARRY' 
Appliance  Mart  (,  MORRIS 


44 


SPONSOR 


JfMCY     ACCOUNTS    ADDHESS  A    PHI1KI         IIMEBUYtHH 


IERB  NELSON  A  <  O. 

„/     Mmrkrl    -•       I  \     7-0933 


I  llll  t    I    >'<  kIIi   ( |    /    m  |t|1 

K  in.  I...  Soup  |   Nl  I  ^"^ 


v  II  SO   NOIOI  VN    \l>\  . 

*i      l>i>    .-.ioij 

Golden  Grain  Mai  a < 

H"ii"i    Hi. mil    I  i .  >>  r  c  ,1    I  .hhK 

Stokel)   \  .in  i  imp 

Dubuque  I'n  L-inn 

/Hi.  .I.. ii  L   Papi  i  <  ■  • 

I0AOES  A  DAVIS 

<  „...,.....  ,,.;    Si.,    t  \    1-3870 


III  IIM 

i  in  i  ii m 


Rh  II  I.I     I  immIs    /    ||J  |   I  N 

7-Up  j  OSBORNI 


;i  i  in;  u  i  i  &  in  vn 

»u..    HI.IL       f\     .'-H.lt, 


I 


\  IHI.IM  \ 


Safeway  Edwards  (  offee, 
Canterbury  '  •  ■<  La'  Mix, 
Duii  h  Mill  Cottage  <  beese, 

Guthrie   Biscuit         (  RAR  KURD 

Reddl  w  ip 

P.ltk.llll 

HO  \ltl>  B.  SCHNITZEB    »DV. 

ii    A...,,..     Si.,    >(     2-3690 

Protex  Wax  /  BERNARD  b. 
Red  Goose  Shoes  \  SCHNITZER 


i  III  ODORE  SEGALL  ADV. 

Markrt    5t„    "»l      1-65S7 


MflaM   lewelers  V™\,, 


KOBERT  B.  SELBY  &  ASSOC. 

.22  I',».tII   M„    11      >.<,<t:n, 

Pausons  ] 


los   Vogrl       "  v/l  ' 

..    .  -ON 

I'liinn    Furm" 


Vogcl   K 
liturc 


HARLES  R.  STUART 

*ark,t    S«.,    IHI    2-3439 


LAYMOND  I..  SINES  ADV. 

•'I      I   .;,,,      M    .      s(       MI37 


Eureka  Federal  Saving!  I  Loan  I  RAV 

MM* 


Bank   of    kmerica    t  JANET 

I  LINDSAY 


W  U.TER  THOMPSON 

CmHfomim    -i..   I.  I    1-4510 


lot. I  Dealers  of  No.  (  .ilit. 
Safi  mj     1  ucerne  Milk)  I 
Shell  Chemical  \. 
Pineapple  Grim,  is   ASSOC. 
Kraft  Cottage  Cheese    W.  Coast 

VERNOR  ADV. 

-•«!    l.,w,    Si..    EX    2-7o.-,l! 


Ellis  Brooks  (  bevrolet  )  wn  i  i  \>i 
(.tt.it  Western  Furniture  \  VERNOR 

DEL  WAKEMAN 

IJW  i  .,..\. ..    i,,-..  pk  5-34O0 

McAllister  Buick  1  DEL 
Thompson  Holmes  \  \x  kKEMAN 

Jl  VMv,  LOUGEE,  MacDONALD  &  LEE 


Cutter  Labs.  )  jjwj; 


Wilson  &  Geo.  Meyer  Co.  (  MacDONALD 


AI.INCY.  ACCOUNIl     AIIIIHISM   I'HONt        T  I  M  I  BU  V  I  IIS 


w  I  INI  R,  OUT  I  n  It.  Ri  J  NOl  l>^ 
.V    It  V K I  Ii 

I  SO    I  .,/,(...  .....     ||        I  /        ■     •    .... 

B 

I I    I  >  ipoi  111  .1    ■•         U  II  I  I  \  M 


Ii.  hydrated   Prod        kNDI  it-o>, 
M  in. 


I  II    WENGER    \l>\. 

100  •     I/,,,/.,  I   St.,    PA     II  ■:,. 


<   i)..  1  Klang     M  • 

I  ii.  '  '  ' 

«  i  v 
on  ■  | 


WYCKOFF  A  ASSOC. 

i  10  '-•  •■"   5i  .   » /    <.-/<-._' 

inn  k.i  Sa>  ingi  I   I  ■■  in 

Rom-    I  \li  i  mini 

I  iii  ift  Federal  Sa>  \uk.-  -.   i  o 
ii....  Paints 

(  alii      Ink 

tOl  \(.  &  Rl  BICAM 

RlAx*      Building 


Bordens 
<  also  W  ii.  i 

Miss Bill    \\  inn  us 

Petri  \\  mi- 

W.  P    I  nii.i   I'.unt 


DENVER.    COLO. 


II  111  IH  II  V 

iii  n-in  ^ 


j  \mi  - 
Mi  M  v\l  9 

1-  .    V\  I  XI I   K 
III    M  > 
Ml   HI  I 

milk 


BALL  &  DAVIDSON.   INC. 

6  70   OiltnnwTT,    Main    :l-1291 


Bowman  Biscuit  ^^trand 
CONNER  ADV. 

431    W.  i  ../...,     Ii.-.    (it,  Kmyttons  5351 

Colorado  Peaches  iCBOT^ 

GALEN  E.  BROYLES  CO.,  INC. 

713    Midland   Saringi    Hldg.,    Tabor    1293 


Com 


TED   LEVY  ADV. 

515    In.iironrf    Bldg..     Main     71.1.1 


~|  ROBERT    B. 

in. -ui.il  Airlines  I  "??i!iLIAMS 
f  GALEN     E. 


GALEN     E. 
BROYLES 


1 


Tr  1)    I  FVY 

Ellis  Canning  l  BarbaRA    D. 
J  A I  TON 


PRESCOTT  *  PILZ 

1765    Shrrman     -Ir*..     Alpine   5-2H69 

)  BILL 
Tivoli  Beer  l  PRESCOTT 
LINE    PILZ 

K1PPEY-HENDERSON-KOSTA 

rir.l     \nlinnal    Bank     (2),    Tabor    0221 

Coors  Beer  j.  REV    fox 


ADVERTISING  INC.  OF  ^  kSHINGTON 

lr,2.->    fw    St.,     X.    H  ..    Rrpuhlir    7-3  I  tT 


Foremost   Dai 
(Milk  i  Ice  Cream 


™1kim. 
im>  )  run  mi 


<;OKDON    MANCHESTER     W.IM1 

i  :.>„   ivmi<.iian..i    ii...   ■fR>iu|i«Hf  BJMtiO 

1    DON 

C.  F.  Saner      g^™8"™" 

I    W  II  II  VM- 


Al.l  MOV.  ACCOUNTS.  ADORCbK  A   PHONC         llMIHUVtM* 

llll/l  I  I     |    J  M  i  » I*  — 

71  I    I  Ilk    Si      \      II     ,    M.,/,,.e     I   ./."- 

V.P    <  IK.     K  1DI0   I  \       DON    UNDERWl 
(    NMI'III  I  I    I  \\  \l  II 

CHARLES    M     will  I  i 

\l  III  It  I    I  l(  WKI.I  I  M  III  It   LAW,   IN<  . 

/..  ■ .   i  ....... . ...  „i    i, .      in ,/,„.    i  .  i  .  i 

K  M  .   I  llltl  l(  II  A    Ml  Klllt  K 

1/    ;      <•■.,.      III.'  I  :       <»« 

K  \l \     IHkl  I    ink       DAVI      I  HUM  \s 

HI   U  k        SELLA    \l\Nls 

III  MCi  J.  K  M  FM  \N  A    tSSO<  . 

1419   '/    >'      /*../,..  i    7-7  mo 

RADIO  DIRECTOR         M  I  I  ki  \     \     kBEl 
l  \    DIRECTOR         ROBI  KI    i    MAI 

(lit       j  i  i  i  ni  >      \ 
\  >m  i 

i    \u        """""    s 
U.A.W.  j    KAURER 

KI  THRA1  II    «V    Ki  \N 

I.T.;      %.!/..  mill     /'i...     Ill.l:,     I.  ..mi...       I    '.."III 

\(  (  ol  \  I    I  \n  i    i  i\  l       DONALD  J.  WILKIN9 
LEW  Is  EDWIN  l<^  \N    M»N. 

r.v,    )„.k...,,   /•/.,-..    \  u    .    tBpmbUi    7-7r,iu, 

DIRK   urn     k  \lil(>    v     I  \       WILLIAM     I     Gl 

\ss|M   \\  I        I  ol   !M      s<  III  iM  \S 


ATLANTA.   GA. 


J.  HOW  \KD   OJJSOIN  &  I  0. 

600    !'•'•'  nlr.-<-    M   .     \       u 

BURKE  DOW  LING  ADAMS,  IN* 

992    W.    r,-athlr<v,    .V.    IT..    FA..    S531 

Dclta-C&S   Airliu.         jimi     \\ 

Southern    Brcail       LEIBSCHER 

Superior   Ice  Cream      J°E   V- 

>    ERH  I  KG 

ALLEN,  HcRAE  *  BEALER,  IM  . 

15  r.a.ht,.,    PL,   ^.  W.,  KM.  1,1211 

H  in  11 
HcRAE,    JR. 

BBDO 

HOO    Prarklrer.      V     I    .     II        r"l". 


DE  SOK)     SI     V  •  IV/'Vs  '    V 


BEARDEN.THOMPSON-FRANKEL    \l>\ 

22  «|A    M  ,    \     }       H .    5507 


J.  S.  Elco  Food  Sales  ' 
Orkin    Exterminating 
Redfcrn    Sausage 
Gold 
Atlanta  Baking  Co      N  1 

BEAl  MOM    A   HOHMAN,   INC 

ITm.      O/11-.-r     Bldg..      HI       I77H 


111    VHI'I  N 
MIHI  I 

raoMPSOJi 

NORM  \N 
I  II  \Nkl  I 

lion     JINMN 


Greybound   B  [    j     ^j*™^ 


GEO.  I.  CLARK!    <  <». 

;  mi    P-.f  hi,.  ■  .   II      U134 

Ga.   Broiler-.   Inr 


CEO.    I. 

Pet  Dairr  Products      ,  ,  vHM 

JFG  Coffee  [  BV1 
Home  Credit  Co       OOLRMAH 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


45 

/  isiino    coiitiiiiirs    pni/c    72 


be 


TELL0-TES1 


Are  Doing  It!  Doing  Whrti 


For  further  details  on   IcIIU'lCol  and   lUllo'lbul  consult  the  radio  stations 
below,  or  get  in  touch  with  America's  "hep"  radio  representatives  who  know  that 
TELLO-TEST  and  TUNE-TEST  hypo  ratings,  and  are  a  fertile  field  for  national  spot  business. 

Stations  desiring  further  information  on 

1 6 1 1 0 ~t  G S t  and  t  U  n  6  ~t  6St  write  Walter  Schwimmer,  Pres. 
Radio  Features,  Inc.,  75  E.  Wacker  Drive,  Chicago  1. 


tello-test  &  tune-test  stations 


Aberdeen,  Wash KXRO 

Albany,  Oregon .  .    KWIL 

Albert  Lea,  Minn KATE 

Alton,  III WOKZ 


Amarillo,  Texas 

KGNC 

Ashland,  Oregon 

KWIN 

Astoria,  Oregon 

KAST 

Atlanta,  Georgia 

WGST 

Augusta,  Maine 

WRDO 

Bakersfield,  Calif. 

KBAK 

Baltimore,  Md. 

WITH 

Bangor,  Maine 

WLBZ 

Batavia,  N.  Y 

WBTA 

Bellingham,  Wash. 

KPUG 

Bend,  Oregon 

KBND 

Billings,  Mont. 

KGHL 

Binghamton,  N.  Y. 

WENE 

Boston,  Mass 

WNAC 

Buffalo,  N.  Y 

WEBR 

Burlington,  Vermont WJOY 


Centralia,  Wash.  KELA 

Chicago,  III.  WGN 

Chico,  Calif.  KXOC 

Cincinnati,  Ohio  WKRC 

Cleveland,  Ohio WJW 

Coeur  d'Alene,  Idaho       KVNI 

Coldwater,  Mich WTVB 

Columbus,  Ohio  WTVN 

Coos  Bay,  Oregon KOOS 

Corpus  Christi,  Texas KRIS 

Dallas,  Texas WRR 

Decatur,  III WSOY 

Denver,  Colo KIMN 

Des  Moines,  Iowa KWDM 

El  Centro,  Calif KXO 

El  Paso,  Texas KTSM 

Eugene,  Oregon KORE 

Eureka,  Calif KIEM 

Everett,  Oregon KRKO 

Fresno,  Calif KYNO 


Garden  City,  Kansas 
Grants  Pass,  Oregon 

Guymon,  Okla 

Hazleton,  Penna. 
Hornell,  N.  Y. 

Houston,  Texas     

Indianapolis,  Ind. 
Jacksonville,  Fla. 

Jamestown,  N.  Y 

Kingston,  N.  Y 

Klamath  Falls,  Oregon 
Lafayette,  La. 
Lewiston,  Idaho. 
Lockport,  N.  Y. 
Longview,  Wash. 

Los  Angeles.  Calif 

Louisville,  Ky 

Marysville,  Calif. 

Merced,  Calif 

Miami  Beach,  Fla 


V 


l 

M 

K 

KY 

WX 


perspicacious  time-buyers 
cing  spot  radio  business! 

TUNE-TEST 


king 

sales! 

tello-1 

.00  l   and   its 

musical   counterpart, 

tune-t 

U0 1 j  its  musical  twin,  fits 

into  those 

TUNE-TEST,  are  the 

most  successful,  syn- 

stations  with  the  music,  news  and  sports 

dicated 

radio  quiz  s 

hows  in  America  .  .  . 

format, 

and  is  neck-and-neck  wi 

th  TELLO- 

the    raa 

io   shows   that   come   up   with   top 

TEST  as 

a  BIG  result-getter. 

listenership   ratings, 

plus    King-size   sales 

If  you  i 

are  buying  spot  radio  programs  or 

results, 

just  like  in  the  good,  old-fashioned, 

choice  ! 

spot  announcements  —  check  the  list 

pre-TV 

days. 

below  of  the  Blue-Chip  radio  stations  carry- 

TELLO-TEST   is    the 

oldest    and    the    Bell- 

ing  TELLO-TEST  and  TUNE-TEST.  If  there  are 

Ringer 

of  all  radio  telephone  quizzes — the 

any  availabilities   in  these   two 

premium 

show  that  started  the 

craze  for  give-aways 

shows, 

you're  in  luck,  and  your 

sales  are 

through 

out  the  country. 

away  and  running! 

polis-St.  Paul.  Minn. 

KSTP 

Rock  Island,  III. 

WHBF 

Stockton,  Calif. 

KXOB 

N.  D. 

KLPM 

Roseburg,  Oregon 

KRXL 

Storm  Lake,  Iowa 

KAYL 

le,  Tenn. 

WSIX 

Sacramento,  Calif. 

KXOA 

Syracuse,  N.  Y. 

WSYR 

•  leans,  La. 

WDSU 

Salem,  Oregon 

KSLM 

Terre  Haute.  Ind. 

WBOW 

i.  Okla. 

KNOR 

Salina,  Kansas 

KSAL 

Toledo,  Ohio 

WSPD 

ma  City,  Okla. 

KOCY 

Salinas-Monterey,  Calif. 

KSBW 

Topeka.  Kansas 

WREN 

N.  Y. 

WHDL 

Salt  Lake  City,  Utah 

KALL 

Tulare,  Calif. 

KCOK 

),  Wash. 

KGY 

San  Antonio,  Texas 

KTSA 

Tulsa.  Okla. 

KTUL 

)bles,  Calif. 

KPRL 

Santa  Barbara.  Calif. 

KDB 

Utica.  IM.  Y. 

WRUN 

iphia,  Penna. 

WIP 

San  Bernardino,  Calif. 

KFXM 

Ventura.  Calif. 

KVEN 

rgh,  Penna. 

KDKA 

San  Diego,  Calif. 

KGB 

Walla  Walla.  Wash. 

KUJ 

i,  Maine 

WCSH 

San  Francisco,  Calif. 

KFRC 

Wallace.  Idaho 

KWAL 

1,  Oregon 

KGW 

San  Luis  Obispo.  Calif. 

KVEC 

Watertown.  N.  Y. 

WATN 

1  Oregon 

KPOJ 

Sarasota,  Florida 

WSPB 

Wenatchee.  Wash. 

KWNW 

'e,  Penna. 

WPAM 

Savannah,  Georgia 

WTOC 

Wheeling,  W.  Va. 

WWVA 

mce,  R.  1. 

WRIB 

Sayre,  Penna. 

WATS 

Wilkes-Barre.  Penna. 

WILK 

:  City,  Quebec 

CKCV 

Scranton,  Penna. 

WGBI 

Williamsport,  Penna. 

WWPA 

evada 

KATO 

SeattleTacoma,  Wash. 

KVI 

Yakima.  Wash. 

KYAK 

nd.  Va. 

WLEE 

Spokane,  Wash. 

KNEW 

York.  Penna. 

WNOW 

ter,  N.  Y. 

WHEC 

Spokane.  Wash 

KHQ 

Includes   complete   Don 

Lee   Network 

Dan    Daniel 

STAR  OF  NOON  EDITION 

WABT    12    to    12:30    Monday-Friday 

NEWS,  SPORTS,  WEATHER 

WABT    6:30    to    6:45    Monday-Friday 

AUBURN  DAILY  NEWS 

WAPI      12:30     to      12:45     Monday-Friday 

These  stations  are  recognized  for  their  superior 
handling  of  Birmingham  and  Alabama  news, 
as  well  as  world-wide  news  .  .  .  Birmingham's 
only  stations  using  Photofax  and  direct  tele- 
type to  weather  bureau.  Dan  Daniel  is  now  in 
charge,   coordinating   the  complete   coverage. 

Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama's 

greatest  RADIO  station 


Neiv  developments  on  SPONSOR  stories 
See: 


Birmingham 

Represented   by  John    Blair  &  Co. 
Southeast,  Harry  Cummings 

greatest  TV  station 


Represented    by    BLAIR-TV 


Issue: 


Network  tv,  color 

11   Julv  35,  page   100 


Subject:        Station*  equipped  to  transmit  color 


Questionnaires  sent  out  for  the  Fall  Facts  Basics  Issue  determined 
that,  as  of  July,  02^6  of  the  television  stations  in  the  country  could 
transmit  network  color  shows  hut  onlj  W\  could  originate  their 
own  color  telecasts.  Onl\  2%  of  the  stations  unable  to  originate 
their  own  color  shows  thought  they  would  he  able  to  do  so  by  the 
end  of  the  year.  One  reason  for  the  low  figures  in  the  local  color 
programing  field  is  the  lack  of  experience  in  this  new  medium  and 
the  expense  in  learning  about  it. 

NBC  recently  announced  the  forthcoming  conversion  of  its  owned- 
and-operated  Chicago  station,  WNBQ,  to  all-color  transmission. 
Significantly,  the  network  announced  the  creation  of  the  first  all- 
color  originating  station  by  way  of  a  two-city,  closed-circuit  color  tv 
press  conference — also  a  first. 

When  the  move  was  announced  by  Brigadier  General  David  Sar- 
noff,  chairman  of  the  boards  of  both  RCA  and  NBC,  he  stated,  "All 
the  know-how,  all  the  lessons  we  learn  in  this  Chicago  pilot  operation 
will  be  made  available  to  other  television  stations  interested  in  ad- 
vancing color  television  service  to  the  public.  ...  I  believe  [they] 
will  follow  Chicago's  lead  and  produce  their  local  programs  in  color." 

Target  date  for  WNBQ's  total  conversion  to  color  is  15  April  1956. 
By  then  the  station  expects  to  have  10  hours  of  color  dailv  on  the 
air,  including  all  local  live  shows.  Five  live  and  two  film  color 
cameras  will  be  used  to  pick  up  the  action  in  the  three  color  studios. 
Visitors  will  be  able  to  look  into  the  studios  from  the  hall,  watch  the 
shows  being  made  and  see  them  on  color  receivers  placed  around 
the  station. 

The  need  for  more  color  programing  to  interest  viewers  was  pointed 
up  at  the  press  conference  by  NBC  Executive  Vice  President  Robert 
W.  Sarnoff,  who  pointed  to  the  amount  of  color  tv  the  networks  are 
airing.  He  indicated  that  NBC's  present  schedule  of  40  hours  of 
color  each  month  is  five  times  as  much  as  it  telecast  a  vear  ago. 

•  •  • 

WNBQ  visitors  will  see  color  shows  simultaneously  in  the  studios  and   on   receivers 


48 


SPONSOR 


they  listen 
while  they  work 


yHV--" 


A  variabilities 

EARLY    BIRDS 

7:15-8:30  a.m. 
820 

LADIES    FIRST 

10:00-  10:30  a.m. 
570 

ROSEMARY   JOHNSON   SHOW 

11:45-  12:00  noon 
820 

MELODY-GO-ROUND 

(minute    participations) 

1:15-3:00  p.m. 

570 


Whatever  else  they're  doing,  women-folks  in 
North  Texas  are  also  listening  to  WFAA!  They  keep 
their  radios  tuned  while  they're  sewing  .  .  .  cleaning  . 
cooking  .  .  .  and  looking  after  little  North  Texans. 
No  other  station  in  Radio  Southwest  offers  such  a 
variety  of  on-the-go  entertainment.  And  no  other 
station  has  as  many  listeners  as  WFAA.* 
Music  and  drama,  news  and  sports,  grand  opera 
and  soap  opera,  WFAA  gives  busy  people  their 
own  brand  of  listening  enjoyment. 
Why  not  tell  them  your  brand  of  merchandise? 
They've  got  money  to  spend,  and  time  to  listen  .  . . 
when  you're  selling  on  WFAA. 
Ask  the  Petry  man  for  details. 

'Source:  1955  Whan  Study 


A  Cloar   Channel   Service   ot  th*   Datlat   Morning   Ntwi 

w 


Alex   Keese,  Manager 

Geo    Utley.  Commercial  Manager 

Edward   Petry   t   Co.,   Inc.,   Representative 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


49 


film  shows  recently  made  available  for  syndication 

New  or  tirst-tv-run  programs  released,  or  shown  in  pilot  form,  since  1  Jan.,  J  955 


Show  name 


Syndicator 


Producer 


Length 


No.  in  series 


Show  name 


Syndicator 


Producer 


Length 


No.  in  series 


ADVENTURE 


DRAMA,    MYSTERY 


Adventure?    of 

Long   John   Silver 
C»»taln    Gallant 
Count    of    Monte 

Crlsto 
Cross    Current' 
Crunch    &    Des 
Dateline   Europe* 
Headline 
I    Spy 

Joe    Palooka 
Judge  Roy  Bean 
Jungle   Jim 
New   Adventures 

of   China   Smith 
Overseas 

Adventures* 
Pasiport  to  Danger 
Kamar   Of   The 

Jungle 
Rln   Tin   Tin 
Sea    H  awk 
Sheena,    Queen    of 

the  Jungle 
Soldier*   of 

Fortune" 
Tales  of  the 

Foreign    Legion 
Tropic   Hazard 


CBS   TV    Film         Joe    Kaufman 


TPA 
TPA 

Official 

NBC   Film    Div. 
Official 
MCA-TV 
Guild 
Guild 

Screencraft 
Screen   Gems 
NTA 

Official 

ABC  Film  Synd. 
TPA 

Screen  Gems 

MCA-TV 

ABC   Film  Synd. 

MCA-TV 

CBS   TV    Film 

Sterling 


Frantel 

Leon  Fronkess 

Sheldon    Reynolds 
Bermuda  Prod. 
Sheldon    Reynolds 
Gross-  Krasne 
Guild 
Guild 

Quintet  Prod. 
Screen  Gems 
Bernard    Tabakin 


30  min 

30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min 
30  min. 


Sheldon    Reynolds        30  min. 


••Sponsored   by   7-Up    In    120    markets, 
•Formerly  titled  "Foreign  Intrigue." 


Hal     Roach.    Jr. 
Arrow    Prod. 

Screen   Gems 

Rawlins 

Nassour 

Revue 

Tony  Bartley 

Sterling 

but    many    are   open 


39 

In  production 

39 
In  production 

78 

39 
In  production 

26 

39 

26 

26 

39 

39 
52 

39 

I    (pilot) 

26 


30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min 
30  min. 
30  min. 


30   min 

30  min. 
15  min. 
on    alternate-week    basis 


In  production 

26 
In  production 


CHILDREN'S  SHOWS 


Animated 
Fairy    Tales 


General  Teleradio     Lotte-Reinger 


26 


COMEDY 


The   Goldbergs 
Great    Glldersjleeve 
Halls    Of    Ivy* 
I    Married    Joan 
Life    With 

Elizabeth 
Little    Rascals 
My    Little    Margie 

("Our  Gang") 
Looney   Tunes 


Susie* 
Trouble    With 

Father 
Willy 


Guild 

NBC    Film    Div. 

TPA 

Interstate 

Guild 

I  nterstate 


TPA 
Guild 


Repf 


Guild 

Mathew 

TPA 

Joan    Davis 

Guild 

Roach 

Warner's 

Hal  Roach,  Jr.- 
Roland    Reed 

Chertok   Tv 

Hal  Roach,  Jr. 
Roland    Reed 

Desilou 


30  min. 
30  min 
30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 

10  min. 
20  min. 
15  min.  to 

one   hour 
30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min. 


DOCUMENTARY 


Key  to  the   City 

Hollywood    TV 

Hollywood    Tv 

15  ralil. 

Prod. 

Prod. 

Living    Past 

Film   Classics 

Film    Classics 

15  min. 

Mr.    President 

Stuart   Reynolds 

Stuart    Reynolds 

30  min. 

Science    In   Action 

TPA 

Calif.     Academy 
of    Sciences 

30  min. 

Uncommon    Valor 

General 

Executive 

30  min. 

Teleradio 

Prod.    Inc. 

In  production 
39 
39 
78 
39 

22—1  reel 

68 — 2  reel 

Library 


52 

130 


39 


7 
3 
52 

26 


Ellery   Queen 
Highway    Patrol' 

TPA 

2iv 

Norman    & 

Irving  Plncus 
Ziv 

30  min. 
30  min. 

32 

In  produetl 

New    Orleans 
Police    Dept. 

UM&M 

Motion     Picture 
Adv.    Sve.    Co. 

30  min. 

26 

Paris  Preclnrt 

UMiM 

Etoile 

30  min. 

3» 

Police   Call 

NTA 

Procter 

30  min. 

26 

Sherlock    Holmes 

UM&M 

S.   H.  TV  Corp. 

30  min. 

39 

Stories    Of    The 
Century 

Hollywood    Tv 
Service 

Studio    City    Tv 
Prod. 

30  min. 

39 

•Sponsored  by  Ilallantine  in  24  Eastern  maikets. 


MUSIC 


Bandstand   Revue 
Bobby    Breen   Show 
Frankie     Laine 
Abble   Neal   &    Her 

Ranch    Girls 
New    Liberate 

Show 

Song   Stories  of 

the   West 
Stars   of   the 

Grand    Ole   Opry 
Story  Behind 

Your  Musie 
This   Is   Your 

Musie 
Florian    ZaBach 


KTLA 
Bell 
Guild 
NTA 

Guild 

Gibraltar 

Flaming* 


Official 
Guild 


KTLA 

Bell 

Guild 

Warren   Smith 

30  min 
15  mis. 
15  &  30  min. 
30  min. 

6 
1   (pilot) 
78  &  39 
26 

Guild 

30  min. 

In  produetl 

Althea    Pardee 

15  min. 

13 

Flamingo 

30  min. 

39 

Randall-Song  Ad 

30  min 

1   (pilot) 

Jack    Denove 

30  rain. 

a 

Guild 

30  min. 

39 

RELIGION 


Hand    to    Heaven         NTA 


NTA 


SPORTS 


Bowling    Time 

Sterling 

Discovery  Prod. 

1  hour 

13 

Jimmy   Demaret 

Award 

Award 

15  rain. 

In  produetl**) 

Mad    Whirl 

NTA 

Leo   Seltzer 

30  min. 

26 

Sam    Snead    Show 

RCA    Programs 

Scope     Prod. 

5  min. 

39 

Texas  Rasslin'* 
Touchdown'* 

Sterling 
MCA-TV 

Texas    Rasslin' 

Inc. 
Tel-Ra 

30  min. 
or  1  hour 
30  min. 

In  production 
Approx.    13 

'In  continual  production. 

"Available  with   start   of   football   season.     New  film  each  week.     No  reruns. 


VARIETY 


DO- 

IT-YOURSELF 

Eddie    Cantor 

Comedy   Theatre 
Hollywood   Preview 

Ziv 

Ziv 

30  min. 

In  product  In 

Walt's   Workshop 

Sterling 

Reid    Ray   Prod. 

30  min. 

39 

Flaming* 

Balsan     Produc- 

30 min. 

In  production 

Movie    Museum 

Sterling 

tions 
Paul    Killiam 

15  min. 

DRAMA.  GENERAL 

93 

Showtime 

Studio    Film* 

Studio    Film* 

30  min. 

39 

Camera's   Eye 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

15  min. 

In  production 

Dr.     Hudson's 

MCA-TV 
Screen   Gems 

Solow  &  Morgan 
Screen   Gems 

30  min. 
30  min. 

In  production 
None 

Secret    Journal 
Celebrity 
Playhouse* 

WESTERNS 

Confidential    File 

Guild 

Guild 

30  min. 

In  production 

Douglas    Fairbanks, 

ABC  Film  Synd. 

Douglas 

30  min. 

78 

Adventures    of 

MCA-TV 

Revue 

30  min. 

104 

Jr. 

Fairbanks 

Kit    Carson 

HI*  Honor, 

NBC   Film   Div. 

Galahad 

30  min. 

In  production 

Buffalo    Bill,     Jr. 

CBS  TV  Film 

Flylnt   "A" 

30  rain. 

In  prsductiea 

Homer   Bell 
Invitation 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

15  min. 

26 

Frontier    Doctor 

Studio    City    Tv 

Studio    City    Tv 

30  min. 

39 

Playhouse 

Gene  Autry — Roy 

MCA-TV 

Republie 

1   hour 

123 

1    Led    Three 

Ziv 

Ziv 

30  min. 

52 

Rogers 

Lives" 

Red    Ryder 

CBS   TV    Film 

Flying    "A" 

30  min. 

1   (pilot) 

Charles    Laughton 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

15  min. 

26 

Steve   Donovan. 

NBC    Film    Div 

Vi-bar 

30  min. 

SO 

Little    Theater 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

15  min. 

52 

Western   Marshal 

O.    Henry    Theatre 

MCA-TV 

Gross-Krasne 

30  min. 

26 

Tales    Of    The 

Screen    Gems 

Screen    Gems 

30  min. 

26 

Mr.     District 

Ziv 

Ziv 

30  min. 

52 

Texas    Rangers 

Attorney*** 

Conrad    Nagel 

Guild 

Andre    Luotto 

30  min. 

26 

Public    Defender 
Science    Fiction 

Interstate 
Ziv 

Hal    Roach,   Jr. 
Ziv 

30  min. 
30  min. 

69 
In  production 

WOMEN'S 

Theatre 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

30  min. 

26 

Tales   Of 

Tomorrow 

NTA 

United    Feature 

5  min. 

Tugboat   Annie 

TPA 

Chertok   Tv 

30  min. 

n  production 

Etiquette 
It's  Fun  T* 

Synd. 

78 

Wrong   Number! 

John  Christian 

John  Christian 

30  min. 

1    (pilot) 

Guild 

Guild 

15  min. 

ISO 

•Very   similar  to   Screen   Gems'    "Ford   Theatre."     Pilot   unnecessary. 

Reduce 

Ll    in   third 

production  cycle,   sponsored  by  Phillips 

in  60  markets. 

Life  Can  Be 

ABC  TV   Films 

Trans-American 

15  min. 

5   (pilots) 

■w  is  in  second  production 

sponsored  by  Carter 

Products  In  40 

markets. 

Beautiful 

50 

SPONSOR 

• 


OVER     HALF     OF     THE     POPULATION     OF     IN 


I  AN  A 

lives 
in 
the 

area 

served  by 

WFBM-TV 


Population  st.' 

Population  WFBM-TV-wid< 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


WFBM-TV    INDIANAPOLIS 

Represented  Nationally  by  the  Katz  Agency 

Affiliated  with  WFBM-Rodio.  WOOD  AM  &  TV, 
Grand  Rapids;  WFDF,  Flint,  WTCN,  WTCN-TV. 
Minneapolis,  St.  Paul 


51 


WSAU-Tv 


WAUSAU,     WISCONSIN 


ABC  •  DuMont 


CHANNEL  7 

110,000  watts 

1,921  ft.  above  sea  level 
540,000  population 

$662,899,000 

spendable  income 
152,000  homes 

Represented    by 
MEEKER,     TV. 

New  York.  Chi..  Los  Angeles,  San  Fran. 


Stockholders  Include 

RADIO  STATIONS: 
WSAU  -  WFHR  -  WATK 

NEWSPAPERS: 
Wausau  Daily  Record-Herald 
Marshficld  News  Herald 
Wis.  Rapids  Daily  Tribune 
Merrill  Daily  Herald 
Rhinelander   Daily  News 
Antigo  Daily  Journal 


OWNED  AND  OPERATED    BY 

WISCONSIN  VALLEY  TELEVISION  CORP. 


his  al  trails 


Growth:  Largest  single  sponsor  of 
an)  syndicated  film  program  is  now 
the  Carnation  Co.  of  Los  Angeles,  with 
a  total  of  140  markets  covered  l>\  its 
Annie  Oakley  film  series,  according  to 
CBS  TV  Film  General  Sales  Manager 
Wilbur  S.  Edwards.  He  made  the  an- 
nouncement as  Carnation  added  17 
new  stations  to  its  schedule. 

The  company's  \lbers  Division  uses 
innie  Oakley  to  sell  cereals  and  dog 
food  in  129  markets;  Fresh  Milk  Divi- 
sion is  the  sponsor  in  11  markets.  The 
shows  star.  Gail  Davis,  aopears  in 
Carnation  commercials  as  well  as  meet- 
ings with  the  company's  brokers  and 
salesmen. 

Distribution:  MCA-TY  has  appoint- 
ed Tom  McManus  to  the  new  position 
of  international  sales  manager  to  han- 
dle the  diverse  nature  of  its  business. 
An  increase  in  worldwide  distribution 
made  the  new  post  necessary,  accord- 
ing to  the  svndicator.  which  has  20 
offices  throughout  the  world. 

With  28  properties.  MCA-TY  claims 
to  be  the  worlds  largest  film  distrib- 
utor and  is  currently  preparing  a  cat- 
alogue of  tv  films  for  foreign  markets. 
McManus  will  work  out  of  New  York 
and  keep  track  of  the  rapidly  expand- 
ing foreign  market  for  American  tele- 
vision films. 

Tradition:  The  reading  of  Dickens's 
A  Christmas  Carol  by  Lionel  Barry- 
more  is  something  of  a  tradition  for 
radio  listeners.  This  \ear  tv  viewers 
will  have  the  opportunity  to  begin  an- 
other by  seeing  Alastair  Sims  version 
of  the  storv.  It  has  been  contracted 
for  on  80  stations.  The  SI  million  mo- 
tion picture,  distributed  in  theaters  in 
1951,  plaved  on  40  stations  last  year. 
Distributor  is   Associated  Artists. 

S-D  Day:  Ziv"s  High  nay  Patrol  se- 
ries   will    carr\    a    special    episode   on 


behalf  of  President  Eisenhower's  Safe 
Driving  Da\  during  the  week  of  1  De- 
cember. The  23  Eastern  markets  in 
which  Ballantine  sponsors  the  show 
will  be  sure  to  see  the  feature  with  no 
difficulty  as  Ballantine  runs  the  same 
episode  in  all  of  its  markets  even 
week  a  la  network  operation.  This  sys- 
tem makes  for  ease  of  ratings,  since 
(lie  identical  show  is  measured  in  each 
instance.  Other  sponsors  are  also  ex- 
pected to  tie  in  with  the  S-D  Day  pro- 
motion in  the  160  markets  in  which  the 
program  plays. 

The  Ballantine  system  was  evolved 
1>\  Ziv  and  Ballantine's  agenc\.  \\  il- 
liam  Esty.  a  few  weeks  ago.  As  in  the 
case  of  other  multi-market  operations 
of  sponsors  like  Carter  Products. 
Emerson  Drug  and  Phillips  Petroleum, 
a  fresh  print  goes  to  each  station  every 
week  (instead  of  "bicycling"  between 
stations  I  and  the  commercial  is  in- 
serted in   New  York. 

Episode  selected  bv  Ballantine  for 
S-D  Dav  was  the  one  recently  screened 
for  200  top  police  executives  at  the 
International  Association  of  Chiefs  of 
Police  Conference  in   Philadelphia. 

Highway  Patrol  is  given  dual-expo- 
sure in  New  ^  ork  each  week.  It  pla\  s 
on  WRCA-TV  Mondays  and  on  WPIX 
on  Wednesdays.  The  same  episode  is 
used  to  pick  up  on  Wednesday  am 
audience  missed  on  Monday.  The  same 
sponsor  has  both  telecasts. 

Reversal:  The  usual  pattern  of  film 
companies  in  television  is  Hollywood 
first  and  tv  second.  Parsonnet  & 
Wheeler,  originally  producer  of  tv  fea- 
ture films  and  commercials  as  well  as 
industrial  films,  has  expanded  its  oper- 
ations to  produce  full-length  feature 
films  for  national  theater  distribution. 
The  company's  first  property  for  its 
new  venture  is  A  Lion  Is  Loose,  which 
will  begin  early  in  Januar\  under  the 
personal  production-supervision  of 
Marion  Parsonnet.  *  *  * 


52 


SPONSOR 


^ 


ft 


>\ 


1 


ft 


•^ 


* 


...  as  the  shadows 
lengthened  across 
the  field,  State 
threw  into  high  the 
drive  that's  destined 
to  linger  long  in 
football  memory  .  .  . 


~>mr> 


East  Coast  Division 
342  Madison  Avenue 
New  York  1  7,  N.  Y. 


Midwest  Division 

1 37  North  Wabash  Ave. 

Chicago  2,  Illinois 


West  Coast  Division 

6706  Santo  Monica  Blvd. 

Hollywood  38,  Calif. 


OT  LATER . . . 
SHOW  EARLIER 

with  Eastman  Tri-X 
Reversal  Safety  Film, 
Type  5278  (16mm  only). 


Mere  is  a  new  motion  picture  film 
material  of  great  value  to  the  newsreel 
services.  Twice  as  fast  as  Super-XX 
Reversal  Film,  it  can  be  processed 
interchangeably  with  Plus-X  Reversal 
Film;  also  it  can  be  processed  at  higher 
temperatures  than  either  Super-XX 
or  Plus-X. 

Result:  Faster— and  better— news 
coverage  under  minimum  conditions — 
with  or  without  supplementary  lighting. 

Graininess  and  sharpness  character- 
istics, furthermore,  are  equal  to  or 
better  than  those  of  Super-XX. 

For  further  information  address: 

Motion  Picture  Film  Department 

EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY 

Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 

or  W.  J.  GERMAN,  INC. 

i  Agents  for  the  sale  and  distribution  of 

vd.  Eastman  Professional  Motion  Picture  Films 

f.  Fort  Lee,  N.  J.;  Chicago,  III.;  Hollywood,  Calif. 


Not  so  with  radio  where  they  unvaryb^ 

can  produce.  In  the  nations  bimt 

of  the  top  ten  programs  come  from  t 

with  more  than  twice  as  mir 

clearly  the  listeners'  overwhelrM 


mng  ways  arc  often  unpredictable, 
ft  lo  hear  the  big  shows  that  only  networks 
rketSyfor  example,  more  than  90  per  cent 
'works!  And  the  CBS  Radio  Network, 
iners  as  all  other  networks  combined,  is 


1  J  Uriels"  reported:  Sew  )"rk 

■  Los  Angeles,  Philadelphia, 

n,  San   limit  Km. 

■  h,  St.  Louis,  li  ashington 
fc  January-April  1955. 


Out  "f  200  possible  ''top  ten" placements  —  ten  daytime 
and  ten  nighttime  m  each  often  markets— there  uere 

IS-f  network  wins,  and  of  these,  152  for  <  />'s  Radio. 

In  the  ten  biggest  markets,  a  clear-cut  verdict  on   195  Vt 
peak  programming  season.  More  happy  returns  ahead! 


CUCKOO   CLOCKS 


SPONSOR:  Stat    [mporl  Co  VGENCY:  Fitzmorris    Vgencj 

I  iPSVU  I  \-i  iii-nuo  :  On  the  premise  that  the 
best  time  t<>  sell  listeners  a  cuckoo  clock  would  be  when 
they  were  getting  up  in  the  morning,  the  sponsor  used  a 
six-week  announcement  schedule  <>u  Sunrise  Salute.  De- 
spite the  relatively  high  pru  e  "I  $5  for  a  mail  ordet  item, 
the  sponsoi  grossed  $4,495  with  u  schedule  of  one  and 
two  announcements  daily.  Cost  of  the  announcements  on 
the  Monday  through  Saturday  morning  disk  jockey  show 
was  $1,4  I". 


tti   \l  .  Philadelphia 


PROGR  Wl:  Sunrise  Salute. 
Announcements 


USED   CARS 


SPONSOR:  W.  C.  Barrow  Used  Cars  AGENCY:  Di.t 

CAPSULE  CASK  HISTORY:  Newspapers  have  long  hi 
the  lions  share  of  used-car  advertising,  but  listen^ 
in  Longview,  Tex.,  have  responded  to  the  use  of  ran 
for  same.  The  sponsor  has  been  using  a  one-minute  (■ 
nouncement  daily  in  the  Lunch  Time  with  Uncle  Jo  i 
show,  allowing  KFRO  Commercial  Manager  John  Alu 
(o  ad  lib  the  commercials.  Two  cars  are  featured  dai. 
In  the  course  of  a  month,  eight  cars,  grossing  $6,8(. 
were  sold  at  a  rmlio  time  cost  of  $156. 


KFRO.  Longview,  Tex. 


PROGRAM:  Lunch  Time  with  I 

John,  Announcenv  - 


results 


DRY   CLEANING 


SPONSOR:   V'alel  I  leaners 


AGENCY:   Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  This  sponsor  boosted  his 
door-to-door  dry  cleaning  business  by  devoting  his  five- 
minute  portion  of  the  early  morning  show,  Big  Jim's 
Perk-u-lalor.  to  the  promotion  of  a  gift  offer.  Customers 
were  offered  a  polyethylene  clothing-storage  bag  for 
every  cleaning  order  of  $2  or  more.  After  one  month 
of  exclusive  radio  promotion  the  routemen  had  13,000 
requests,  3,000  of  which  were  from  new  customers. 
Total  cost  of  the  month's  promotion:  $158. 

WFEA,  Manchester,  N.  H.        PROGRAM:  Big  Jim's  Perk-u-lator, 

Participation 


DANCE   COURSES 


SPONSOR:    I  i .  .1    Wan    Dance  Studio  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  When  a  new  Fred  Astaire 
Dance  Studio  opened  in  Dayton,  the  main  advertising  ef- 
fort was  not  made  with  radio.  Despite  the  fact  tliat  only 
two  one-minute  participations  were  used  on  the  Betty 
Vint  Horstman  show  {Saturdays  from  5:00  to  7:00  p.m.), 
/lie  dance  studio  noted  that  "results  were  tremendous." 
For  the  $25  the  sponsor  spent  on  Wli\  G  radio  advertis- 
ing", the  sponsor  credited  the  station  with  producing 
75%  of  the  studio's  initial  business. 


\\l\<..  Dayton 


PROGR  Wl:  Betty  Ann  Horstman, 
Participations 


■1 


GAS   COMPANY 


SPONSOR:  Worsham  Gas  Co.  AGENCY:  Dirt 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Radio  announcemer.. 
brought  the  Worsham  Gas  Co.  so  much  business  that  I: 
home  office  sent  this  telegram  to  the  station:  "Cancel  I 
advertising.  Unable  to  handle  all  the  business  your  s- 
tion  has  developed  for  ms."  The  company  had  used  thr 
announcements  daily  advertising  bottled  gas  service  > 
subscribers  anywhere  the  announcements  were  heai. 
Three  weeks  of  announcements  cost  $153.90  and  brou. 
responses  by  mail  and  phone  from  listeners  up  to  1 1 
miles  away. 


WMIX,  Mt.  Vernon,  111. 


PROGRAM:  Announces  • 


REFRIGERATORS 


SPONSOR:  B.  F.  Goodrich  Store  AGENCY:  Did 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  /„  order  to  test  radio  ai 
medium  for  specific  sales,  the  B.  F.  Goodrich  Store  m<  • 
ager  placed  an  order  for  18  announcements  in  three  sho< 
in  one  week.  Six  announcements  each  in  Cuzzin  Al,  1 . 
Jive  and  WDAKapers  led  to  the  sale  of  11  Kelvina.r 
refrigerators.  The  successful  test  cost  only  854  and  ■ 
suited  in  the  steady  use  of  20  announcements  a  week 
the  store  since.  No  other  advertising  medium  was  u 
during  the  test  week. 


WDAK.  Columbus,  Ga. 


PROGRAM:  Announceim  - 


FURNITURE 


SPONSOR:  Smith  Furniture  Co.  AGENCY:  Ideas  I 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  /„  order  to  check  the  ejj ■ 
tiveness  of  it~  advertising  campaign  for  its  client.  Idei 
Inc.  kept  cost  figures  on  the  advertising  done  by  the  ! 
Furniture  Co.  The  agency  discovered  that  gross  busin  I 
for  three  months  of  1955  teas  62%  above  the  same  peril 
in  1954.  The  advertising  that  produced  the  jump  was  » 
announcement  schedule  on  KL1F.  Dallas.  Cost  of  ft 
productive  announcement  campaign  for  the  three-mot i 
period  was  8521. 


KKIF.  Dallas 


PROCR  Wl:    \nnounceme- 


CBS  RADIO  IN  ALBANY-TROY- SCHENECTADY 


CBS  RADIO  IN  ALBANY-TROY- SCHENECTADY 


CBS  RADIO  IN  ALBANY-TROY- SCHENECTADY 


CBS  RADIO  IN  ALBANY-TROY- SCHENECTADY 


CBS  RADIO  IN  ALBANY-TROY- SCHENECTADY 


CBS  RADIO  IN  ALB 


'-SCHENECTADY 


CBS  RADIO  I 


CBS  RADI 


CBS  RAI 


CBS  RAD' 


CBS  RADI 


The  Number  1  Network 
moves  to  the  Capital  District's 
NEW  WROW. . .  5,000  watts  at 
590  on  the  dial. . .  to  blanket 
Eastern  New  York  (the  state's 
third  market). 
See  Avery- Knodel,  Inc., 
for  availabilities. 


ENECTADY 


ECTADY 


TADY 


CTADY 


ECTADY 


CBS  RADIO  IN 


CBS  RADIO   IN  ALBANY 


.HENECTADY 


WROW 

Albany,  N.  Y. 


TADY 


CBS  RADIO   IN  ALBANY-TROY-  SCHENECTADY 


CBS  RADIO  IN  ALBANY-TROY- SCHENECTADY 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


57 


SNISIt  Asks... 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertiser*  and  their  agencies 


\\  hat  advanttiaes  do  ffoffi/teoocf  and  \<*ir  York  each 


offer  for  television  production 


Stan  Lomas 

Vice  President 

William  Esty 

New  York 

ADVANTAGES   VARY   WITH  JOB 

•  There  are  advantages  for  the  pro- 
duction of  television  programs  in  gen- 
eral and  commercials  in  particular  on 
either  coast,  and  the  divers  governing 
factors  in  each  case  make  a  blanket 
answer  impossible.  Breaking  it  down 
into  specifics,  here  are  some  of  the 
points  to  be  taken  into  consideration: 

1.  Studio  space:  By  using  the  large 
Hollywood  sound  stages  it  is  practical 
and  cost-saving  to  have  three  or  more 
sets  standing,  thereby  eliminating  the 
expensive  striking,  rebuilding  and  re- 
rigging  time.  While  studio  space  as 
such  is  usually  cheaper  in  the  East, 
the  Western  facilities  are  unequaled 
anywhere  in  the  world  and  can  result 
in  greater  efficiency,  more  than  offset- 
ting the  basic  rental  charges. 

2.  Technical  know-how:  On  the 
West  Coast  every  man  from  camera- 
man to  grip  is  an  expert.  Though  min- 
imum crews  in  the  West  are  usually 
larger  than  in  the  East,  they  work 
fast  and  have  the  problem  of  division 
and  integration  of  the  various  chores 
down  to  such  a  science  that  the  in- 
creased   payroll   in   the    final   analysis 


may  result  in  an  over-all  saving. 
There  can  be  no  question  that  Holly- 
wood knows  how  to  make  film,  like 
Detroit   knows  how  to  make  cars. 

3.  Climate  and  topography:  In 
cases  where  exteriors  are  important, 
where  else  but  around  Hollywood  can 
one  find  snow-covered  mountains,  a 
palm-lined  shore  and  barren  desert  all 
within  a  stone's  throw?  And  the 
weather  i  the  much-publicized  smog 
not  withstanding )  is  ideal  for  exterior 
shooting  nearly  12  months  out  of  the 
year.  On  the  other  hand,  the  police 
departments  and  chambers  of  com- 
merce in  New  York  and  New  Jersey 
are  more  cooperative  by  offering  free 
support. 

4.  Talent:  There  is  a  large  pool  of 
professionally  qualified  performers  on 
the  West  Coast,  while  New  York  offers 
the  majority  of  "name"  commercial 
announcers  and  a  greater  number  of 
performers  who  have  specific  experi- 
ence in  handling  the  live  commercial. 
With  most  of  the  important  talent 
agencies,  as  well  as  Screen  Actors 
Guild,  being  headquartered  in  the 
West,  negotiations  concerning  talent 
are  more  easily  handled  there.  And 
in  cases  where  stars  are  involved  it 
is  usually  difficult,  in  view  of  other 
commitments,  to  persuade  them  to  fly 
East  to  do  a  series  of  commercials. 

5.  Special  effects:  This  important 
phase  of  motion  picture  making  is 
used  in  ever-increasing  quantities  in 
the  production  of  commercials,  and  in 
this  field,  which  embraces  miniatures, 
matte-shots,  animation,  rear-projection 
and  hundreds  of  other  specialties,  Hol- 
lywood undoubtedly  has  the  edge  on 
anv  other  production  center  anywhere 
in  the  world. 

6.  Unions:  New  York  has  fewer 
unions  to  deal  with  than  the  West. 
Also,  we  don't  face  the  necessity  of 
supplying  salan  bonds  here.  In  addi- 
tion,   the    "don"t-touch-that"    rules    on 


the  West  Coast  can  be  most  bother- 
some and  have  got  many  an  Easterner 
supervising  production  on  the  coast 
into   trouble. 

7.  Program  distribution:  \^  ith  New 
}  ork  being  the  heart  of  distribution,  it 
often  means  more  efficient  handling 
and  faster  cut-ins  when  the  negative 
material  is  here  in  the  East. 

Of  course  in  many  ways  all  of  this 
is  an  oversimplification,  as  the  com- 
bination of  requirements  for  each  par- 
ticular production  must  govern  the  se- 
lection   of    production    locale. 


Robert  Broekman 

President 

Robert  Broekman  Productions 

New  York 

NEW  YORK  IS  MORE  CONVENIENT 

•  To  the  independent  producer  of 
television  commercials  one  of  the  most 
important  elements  is  the  proximity 
of  agencies  and  sponsors  here  in  the 
East.  It  gives  us  a  chance  to  discuss 
commercials  in  advance  in  all  detail  at 
no  expense  to  either  the  client  or  us. 
Further,  it  makes  it  possible  for  all 
concerned  to  pass  on  important  per- 
formers, props,  sets.  etc.  during  the 
all-important   preparation  period. 

One  of  the  most  important  consid- 
erations in  commercial  production  is 


58 


SPONSOR 


tin-  crew .  I  [ere  in  the  East  il  ia  possi- 
ble to   work    vn  itli   ;i   -in. ill. -i    r 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 >t - 1    oi 

technicians,  and  as  a  general  rule  these 
technicians  during  the  past  /ears  have 
grown  into  efficient  units,  used  to 
working  with  each  other,  rhej  look 
upon  the  making  oJ  .«  commercial,  do 
matter  how  short,  a~  an  important  un- 
dertaking, unlike  their  Hollywood  col- 
leagues, who  are  prone  to  shrug  them 
nil  as  one-day-nuisances  which  the) 
perform  onlj  in  order  to  rill  in  be- 
tween the  more  important  chores  of 
i\  or  motion  picture  film  production. 
This  sincere  interest  or  the  lark  of  it 
in  a  crew  W  ill  ine\  itabl)  -how  in  tin- 
end    result    as    well    a-    in    the   COSt. 

Uong  with  the  smaller  crews,  there 
i-  less  emphasis  on  jurisdictional  is- 
sues in  the  East.  No  one  i-  going  to 
get  an  ulcer  just  because  the  prop  man 
who  happen-  to  stand  next  to  a  light 
moves  it  a  fool  in  accordance  with  the 
director's  request.  General!)  mosl  ol 
the    Eastern   crew    members    make    it 

their  business  to  know  as  much  as 
possible  about  the  other  man's  job  and 
problems. 

Hollywood,  on  the  other  hand,  of- 
fers advantages  based  on  years  of  mo- 
tion picture  production  which  can  not 
be  duplicated  here.  The  easy  accessi- 
bilit)  of  an  immense  variet\  of  props, 
the  different  locations,  the  general!) 
excellent  -hooting  weather  and  the  un- 
equaled  know-how  of  the  special  ef- 
fects  men  in  man)  cases  make  a  move 
to  the  West  an  absolute  necessity. 

Animation,  so  important  in  today's 
tv  commercial,  is  as  good  here  in  New 
^  oik  as  it  is  on  the  West  Coast,  and 
it  is  often  easier  to  have  specialized 
types  ol  animation  done  here,  where 
the  most  important  phase  is  the  com- 
mercial rather  than  the  full)  animated 
Disne)    feature. 

The  actual  laboratory  work  is  equal- 
1\  good  on  both  coasts,  but  Eastern 
labs  in  recent  times  have  been  so 
jammed  beyond  capaeiu  that  delays 
are  incurred,  whereas  the  HolUwood 
labs  are  adequate!)  equipped  to  han- 
dle the  ever-increasing  quantity  of 
footage  and.  therefore,  will  often  ap- 
pear more  efficient. 

To  sum  it  all  up.  1  personally  pre- 
fer to  work  here  in  the  East,  where 
the  commercial  producer  is  considered 
an  important  part  of  the  business  rath- 
er than  someone  asking  for  coopera- 
tion from  men  who  prefer  to  work 
with  the  motion  picture  giants. 
{Please  turn  to  page  138) 


let's 


get  down 


to  bare  facts 


The  One  Outstanding 
Milwaukee  Radio  Buy  is  WEMP! 

If  you  were  right  here,  in  the  country's  15th  largest 
population  center,  you'd  get  next  to  the  facts 
in  a  hurry.  The  Big  One  is  that  the  important  local 
advertisers  .  .  .  the  guys  who  know  the  market 
best  .  .  .  buy  WEMP.   24  hours  a  day  of  music,  news 
and  sports  delivers  Milwaukee's  largest  audience 
at  the  lowest  cost  per  head.  And  this  is  based 
on  facts  compiled  by  two  rating  services. 
Pretty  good,  don't  you  think? 
Because:  how  often  do  two  of  'em  agree? 

24    HRS.  A    DAY    OF    MUSIC, 
NEWS    AND    SPORTS 


Milwaukee's  Best  Buy    ^^^M    F    M    V^ 

5000  Watts  at  1250 

1935-1955  ...  20  years  of  seriiee  to  Milwaukee     •     Represented  nationally  hsUeniiles-Heed 


14  NOVEMBER  1955 


59 


TWO  GREAT  NEV 


STEVE    DONOVAN,    WESTERN     MARSHAL    starring  Doug/as  Kenrd. 

A  rugged  new  Western  star  in  39  half-hour  films  of  thundering  action  for  youngsters  and  adults. 

Star  personalities  head  up  these  two  new  audience -pulling  prograi 
your  exclusive  local  sponsorship  in  your  markets.  Early  ratings  prove  >tn 
shows  have  what  it  takes  to  bring  in  large  audiences  even  again?" 
network  competition.  . 

|   3 

And  you  get  unprecedented  merchandising  rights  at  no  addition;. 
Use  the  name  and  character  of  Steve  Donovan,  Western  Marshal,  ancfh< 
Great  Gildersleeve  to  sell  for  vou. 


TV  SALESMEN 


two 

personalities... 
the  same 
big  payoff! 


HE  GREAT  GILDERSLEEVE 


starring  Willard  Waterman- A  favorite  comedy  star 


at  program  for  the  whole  family.  After  13  years  as  a  top  radio  success,  now  even  better  in  39  half -hour  TV  films. 

:se  great  salesmen  to  work  selling  your  products.  For  complete 
4  ils  and  prices  for  your  markets,  phone,  wire  or  write  today. 


fBC  FILM   DIVISION 

serving  all  stations. . .  serving  all  sponsors 

Wiktfeller  Plaza.  Xeu-  York-  to,  S.  Y.;  Merchandise  Mart.  Chicago.  III.;  Sunset  &  Vine,  Hollywood. 
Calif.  In  Canada:  RCA  Victor.  125  Mutual  St..  Toronto:  1551  Bishop  St,  Montreal. 


We're 


Not  Being 


KITTENISH 


But  — 

It's  Purr-ty  Nice 

to  b.  WELCOME  m 

90,000  HOMES 

This  Winter!  !  ! 


NBC  Affiliate 


WJHP-TV 


ABC 


Jacksonville,  Fla. 


agency  profile 


John  Sheehan 

V.p.,  radio-tv  director 
Cunningham   &  Walsh,   New  York 


"We  rarely  recommend  that  our  client*  angel  shows,  and,  after 
all,  that's  what  it  essentially  is  when  an  agency,  with  the  client's 
money,  goes  into  tv  show  producing,"  savs  John  Sheehan,  Cun- 
ningham &  Walsh's  radio-tv  v.p. 

"Of  course,  ideally  the  tv  exec  at  an  agency  today  should  be 
showman,  businessman,  advertising  man  and  media  man  in  these 
times,"  Sheehan  explains.  "Personally.  I  add  another  requisite, 
and  it  holds  true  for  virtually  everyone  in  our  radio-tv  depart- 
ment: we  want  our  people  to  have  worked  at  some  out-of-town  radio 
or  tv  station  before  they  come  to  us.  We  like  our  people  to  know 
something  about  the  U.S.  beyond  one  coast  or  the  other." 

Nor  does  Sheehan,  originally  from  Schenectady,  N.  Y.,  under- 
estimate the  sophistication  of  U.S.  audiences.  "The  opera  couldn't 
survive  without  Cleveland  and  Columbus  and  Denver  and  other 
cities  around  the  country,"  he  says.  "The  biggest  danger  in  making 
commercials  is  really  two-fold:  talking  down  to  people  and  being 
so  intent  on  entertaining  that  you  forget  to  sell." 

A  big,  bespectacled,  soft-spoken  Irishman,  Sheehan  lives  in  the 
middle  of  a  farm  in  Princeton  with  his  wife  and  two  small  kids, 
likes  to  use  the  two  hours  daily  he  spends  on  the  train  to  read  his 
papers  and  "switch  point  of  view"  from  agencv  to  home. 

"We  love  living  in  Princeton,  and  it  isn't  only  for  the  peace  and 
quiet,  because  there  are  lots  of  parties.  But  ina\  he  one  of  our 
friends  is  fresh  back  from  the  Geneva  Atoms  Conference,  another 
has  been  excavating  old  villages  in  Italy;  it's  nice  not  to  talk  ratings 
and  cost-per-1,000  after  12  hours  in  the  shop." 

Cost-per-1,000,  incidentally,  is  Sheehans  most  unfavorite  ex- 
pression. "You  can't  measure  commercial  effectiveness  with  a  cost- 
per-1,000  yardstick.  Sure,  maybe  you've  got  a  lower  cost-per-1,000 
from  18  seconds  adjacent  to  a  show  than  from  a  minute  within  the 
network  program.  But  there  are  a  lot  of  factors  accruing  from 
show  sponsorship  that  can't  be  discounted,  particularly  for  products 
outside   of  the   impulse-buying  categories. 

"I've  got  a  lot  of  respect  for  the  researchers  in  radio  and  tv. 
But  a  lot  of  agencymen  and  clients  yield  too  much  to  the  temptation 
of  overusing  ratings  and  cost  figures.  Advertising's  still  a  field  re- 
quiring judgment."  *  *  * 


62 


SPONSOR 


There  'i 


saB 


Represented 

Nationally 

by 

THE 

HENRY  I.   CHRISTAL 

COMPANY 


NSC 


IG  DIFFERENCE 

between 

NEWSCASTING 

and 

NEWS  COVERAGE 


You  can  hear  newscasts  on  any  radio  station. 
A  newscast  can  be  any  announcer's  voice  read- 
ing the  latest  summary  torn  trom  a  news 
machine. 

It's  news  coverage  which  distinguishes  a  su- 
perior radio  station  from  just  another  station! 

At  WSYR  a  staff  of  five  newsmen  produces  a 
complete,  distinctive  news  service.  They  gather 
and  write  the  home  town  and  area  news.  They 
edit  the  reports  of  the  national  news  wires 
with  an  experienced  eye  for  news  that's  impor- 
tant to  the  1.5  million  population  of  WSYR's 
service  area.  The  result:  complete  news  digests, 
reported  ten  times  daily  by  men  who  know 
news. 

Central  New  Yorkers  have  come  to  rely  on 
WSYR  for  all  the  news,  all  the  time.  This  kind 
of  news  coverage  —  like  WSYR's  distinctly 
superior  geographical  coverage  —  is  one  of  the 
important  reasons  for  WSYR's  head-and- 
shoulders  leadership  in  the  S2  billion  Central 
New  York  market. 


5   KW     .      SYRACUSE        -    570  KC 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


63 


HAVE  THE  AUDIENCE! 

HERE'S    WKBN-TV'S 
SB  VKE  OF  AUDIENCE!* 


WKBN 

Stat 

ns 

TV 

B 

C 

D 

F 

F 

Time  Period 

Mon.-Fri. 

7  a.m.-No»n 

44 

31 

14 

3 

3 

5 

Noon-6  p.m. 

44 

29 

11 

3 

8 

6 

6  p.m. -Midnight 

45 

33 

7 

3 

9 

3 

Saturday 

Noon-6  p.m. 

50 

31 

6 

3 

3 

7 

G  p.m. -Midnight 

47 

35 

6 

2 

4 

6 

Sunday 

Noon-6  n.m. 

52 

17 

12 

6 

8 

6 

C  p.m. -Midnight 

49 

34 

6 

2 

5 

3 

Station    B    is    Youngstown.     Stations    C.    0    &     E 
arc    Cleveland.     Station    F    is    Pittsburgh. 


CLEVELAND  OR  PITTSBURGH  STA- 
TIONS DO  NOT  COVER  THE  YOUNGS- 
TOWN MARKET!  WKBN-TV  SHARES 
OF  AUDIENCE  FAR  SURPASS  LOCAL 
AND  OUTSIDE  OPPOSITION.  WHAT'S 
MORE,  CHANNEL  27  HAS  THE  16 
TOP  RATED  PROGRAMS*  IN 
YOUNGSTOWN  AND  366  OF  442 
QUARTER    HOUR    FIRSTS.* 

Source:    Telepulse.    September    18-24,    1955. 


'  Continued  from  page  81 

I  said  that  resumes  should  he  stenciled.  This  doesn't  mean 
that  the  same  copy  is  equally  suited  for  each  agency  to  be 
contacted.  It's  been  my  experience  that  a  resume  should 
be  tailor-made  to  the  specific  agencv  visited.  It  never  hurts 
to  >how  you  know  something  about  the  agency.  What  would 
be  wrong  in  demonstrating  that  you  are  aware  of  their  ac- 
counts, how  many  out-of-town  offices  they  have,  whether  they 
are  involved  in  export  advertising  or  institutional?  It  indi- 
cates the  job-seeker  has  some  sense.  Not  a  bad  sales  ar- 
gument. 

Don't,  however,  attempt  to  solve  die  agency's  problems  or 
point  out  where  their  mistakes  are.  Even  if  you  happen  to 
have  the  answers  (which  is  dubious),  this  is  infuriating. 

Which  brings  me  to  the  applicant  for  a  creative  job — 
that  is,  one  seeking  work  in  broadcast  copy  or  in  tv  art.  Here 
a  proof  book  as  well  as  resume  is  essential. 

For  goodness  sake,  have  it  nicely  mounted  and  tidy.  I've 
seen  so  many  dog-eared  proof  books,  it's  appalling  even  to  a 
disorderly  person  such  as  myself.  Such  can  only  reflect  on 
the  tidiness,  mental  as  well  as  physical,  of  the  applicant. 

Make  sure  to  include  a  short  resume  about  the  campaigns 
you  worked  on  or  what  phase  of  them  you  helped  on.  But 
don't  overdo  this.  A  cub  copywriter  who  attempts  to  take 
100%  credit  for  a  four-million-dollar  campaign  will  not  be 
believed    (and  chances  are  he  shouldn't  be!). 

Underplay  the  successes  of  these  campaigns  because  any 
intelligent  agency  man  knows  that  copy  or  art  alone  is  not 
the  only  factor  in  success. 

It  takes  time  to  prepare  a  sales  pitch  about  one's  self. 
It's  the  toughest  job  a  person  may  ever  face.  But  it's  cer- 
tainly worth  the  time  and  effort. 


•  •   • 


Letters  to  Bob  Foreman  are  weleomed 

Do  you  always  agree  with  the  opinions  Bob  Foreman  ex- 
presses in  "Agency  Ad  Libs?"  Bob  and  the  editors  of  SPONSOR 
would  be  happy  to  receive  and  print  comments  from  readers. 
Address  Bob  Foreman,  c  o  sponsor.  40  E.  49  5/.,  New  York. 


64 


SPONSOR 


Jl- 


est  Virginia's 


harleston  - 


untington 


~7 

/ 


CBS 

Television 


tation 


Chorleston 
$35,543,000 
61,122,000 
6,058,000 


Huntington 
$15,976,000 
26,250,000 
3,813,000 


For  complete  coverage 
data  (sets-in-area  figure 
passed  475,000  in  July, 
1955)  and  information 
about  availabilities, 
please  check  with  our 
national  representatives. 
The  Branham  Company. 

WCHS-TV 

Mail  Address: 
Charleston,  W.  Va. 


IMIIiMllil 


American  show  pulls  94%  of  uudience  on  British  tv:  Nielsen 


An  American  show  stole  the  spot- 
light when  commercial  tv  debuted  in 
England  late  in  September.  According 
to  A.  C.  Nielsen,  /  Love  Lucy  drew 
9  1 '  .  of  the  homes  equipped  to  receive 
commercial  tv  on  a  Sunday  night.  An 
English  product  was  very  close:  Sun- 
day Night  at  the  Palladium  drew  93^5  ■ 
Both  were  offerings  of  the  new  Inde- 
pendent Television  Authority,  com- 
mercial competitor  of  BBC. 

ITA  is  at  a  disadvantage  because  of 
the  small  number  of  homes  equipped 
to  receive  commercial  programs    I  the 


figure  was  set  at  a  low  of  169,000  by 
the  British  Attwood  concern,  188,000 
1:\   Nielsen  and  370,000  by  Gallup  I . 

Oddly,  one  source  of  rating  figures 
now  used  by  ITA  is  its  direct  rival, 
the  BBC.  For  about  S3  weekly,  BBC 
supplies  results  of  its  highly  reputed 
aided-recall  roster  system.  The  figures 
do  not  show  commercial  effectiveness 
but  only  tv  set  count  figures  in  the  cov- 
erage area,  share  of  audience  for  BBC 
and  ITA,  and  both  size  and  composi- 
tion of  audiences  by  sex,  age  and  social 
groups.  *  *  * 


I!  lit   1- 1  \    tucks  viewers  into  bed,  wakes  them  in  morning 


"Count  Sheep"  helps  viewers  get  to  sleep;  "The   Eye  Opener"  wakes  them   up  in  the  morning 


Television  is  now  so  much  a  part 
of  its  viewers'  home  life,  it  puts  them 
to  bed  at  night  and  wakes  them  up  in 
the  morning.  At  least  WBCA-TV,  New 
York,  offers  this  service  to  its  audi- 
ence. Monday  through  Friday  at 
1 :00  a.m.  it  airs  a  five-minute  show 
soporifically  titled  Count  Sheep. 

Cover  girl-model  Nancy  Berg  goes 
through  a  getting-ready-for-bed  rou- 
tine, commenting  meanwhile  on  topi- 
cal events,  and  giving  hints  for  insom- 
niacs before  climbing  into  bed.  As 
tlii-  pretty  sleepy -time  gal  closes  her 
eyes  she  counts  visible,  animated  sheep 
jumping  over  a  fence. 


Englander  Mattress  Co.  has  pur- 
chased the  sign-off  show,  effective  in 
December.  Count  Sheep  is  slated  to 
begin  its  appearance  soon  on  other 
NBC  stations. 

The  sign-on  companion  piece  begun 
by  the  station  is  called  The  Eye  Open- 
er and  is  telecast  Monday  through  Fri- 
day from  6:55  to  7:00  a.m.  for  the 
early  riser.  Humorist  and  critic  Mar- 
tin Levin,  also  dressed  in  sleeping  at- 
tire, lampoons  the  news  and  brightens 
up  the  day  for  viewers  in  an  informal, 
across  -  the  -  breakfast  -  table  approach. 
New  to  the  air,  the  early  morning  show 
has  not  yet  landed  a  sponsor.         *  *  * 


WRVA's  30th  year  launched 
tvith  Southern  cruise  ship 

\s  a  part  of  its  recent  30th  anniver- 
sary celebration,  Richmond's  WRVA 
sponsored  a  nine-day  cruise  to  Nassau 
and  Havana.  The  ship  was  the  first 
ocean-going  passenger  liner  ever  to 
'-ail  from  the  Port  of  Richmond,  and 
the  station  threw  a  Bon  Voyage  party 
for  the  210  vacationers  that  drew 
8,000  listeners  to  help  send  the  S.  S. 
Tradewind  on  her  way. 

Other  aspects  of  the  celebration  in- 
cluded salutes  to  30  outstanding  Vir- 


; 


WRVA     listeners     attend     Bon     Voyage     party 

ginians,  30  communities  in  the  sta- 
tion's primary  coverage  area  and  a  re- 
view of  30  of  the  state's  industries.  A 
letter-writing  contest  and  a  beauty  and 
baby  sweepstakes  gave  the  listeners  an 
opportunity  to  share  in  the  celebration, 
and  an  hour-long  commemoration 
broadcast  was  also  featured.  Besides 
all  of  the  state's  living  ex-governors, 
several  persons  who  were  on  the  sta- 
tion's inaugural  broadcast  appeared  on 
the  show  with  CBS  Radio  personality 
Galen  Drake.  *  *  * 

Texas  tv  station  boasts 
remote  rainfall  indicator 

To  give  weekend  sports  enthusiasts 
and  vacationers  an  advance  look  at  the 
weather  picture,  Fort  Worth's  WBAP- 
TY  has  installed  what  it  believes  is  the 
first  remote  rainfall  indicator  designed 
for  tv.  Patterned  after  the  precision 
devices  used  by  the  Weather  Bureau, 
the  indicator  is  mounted  on  WBAP- 
TV's  roof-top  weather  station  with  an 
electrical  connection  to  the  studio 
weather  board  and  a  dial  to  indicate 
the  rainfall. 

The  station  gives  its  weekend  fore- 
cast on  Thursdays  via  Weatlier  Tele- 
facts,  though  the  official  Weather  Bu- 
reau forecast  is  never  more  than  two 
days  in  advance.  *  *  * 

Briefly  .  .  . 

Another  harbinger  of  color  tv  was 
the  recent  announcement  by  Magna- 
vox  that  it  has  opened  its  second  school 


66 


SPONSOR 


tu  train  servicemen  in  the  repaii  "i 
coloi  t\  sets.  I  he  Bral  school  opened 
.1  ghoi  i  time  ago  in  San  Francis*  o  and 
the  compan)  plana  to  set  up  more 
throughout  the  countr)  .1-  color  Beta 
become  more  aumei oub. 

Need  foi  the  new  s*  I Is  stems  from 

the  (act  that  color  circuitrj  1-  vast!) 
different  from  those  of  the  black-and- 
white  sets,  reports  Magnavox's  general 
service  manager,  l!.t\   Yeranko, 


Butte,  Mont.,  was  treated  t"  a  "Tele- 
vision Week"  last  month  l>\  the  Pa- 
cific Northwest  Broadcasters.  Object 
ol  the  promotion  was  to  sell  more  tele- 
vision sets  in  the  area.  The  group 
printed  banners  plugging  the  event  and 
offered  them  to  local  dealer-  with  a 
promise    to    plug    the    week    with    radio 

ami  tv  announcements. 

All  tv  dealers  in  the  1  it\  were  in- 
vited to  a  luncheon  at  which  the  cam- 
paign was  promoted,  and  then  it  got 
underway.  In  a  single  day  one  dealer 
sold  1(>  sets;  another  more  than  10. 
A  third  dealer  ordered  a  carload  of 
seta,  plans  an  announcement  schedule 
to  sell  them. 

1  he  promotion  cost  the  broadcasters 
about  $250  and  they  consider  the 
money  well  spent  because  it  made  the 
community  conscious  of  their  fall  pro- 
graming schedule. 


New  WI.W.  Cincinnati,  program, 
The  World  Now,  providing  local-level 
listening  service  a  la  Monitor,  kicked 
off  6  November.  Program  will  be  sold 
under  unique  Certified  Audience  Plan. 
Shown  in  picture  with  promotion  piece 
for   "C.A.IV*   are.   left   to   right:   Dick 


\ll  ten  of  the  Midwest's  favorite  programs 
and  seven  of  the  ten  most  popular  television 

grogram-  in  the  U.S.  are  carried  l>\  South 
end's  WSBT-TY!  Is  it  an\  wonder  that  more 
dials  here  are  tuned  to  Channel  34  than  to 
any  other— and  that  no  other  station.  I  HI'  or 
VHP.  whose  signal  reaches  the  South  Bend 
Market  even  comes  close  to  W  SBT- T\  in 
share-of-audience! 


Prosperous  14-Coonty  Coverage  Area 

Population  of  WSBT-TYs  coverage  area  i» 

814,660  (248.900  home-).  Total  Effective 

Buying  Income  is  $1,342,802,000.00.    \nd 

family  income  in  the  South  Bend  Metro- 
politan   \rea  is  5th  highest   in  the  Nation! 

95%  of  TV  Homes  Equipped 
to  Receive  WSBT-TV 

No  I  HP  conversion  problems  here.  Before 

WSBT-T\  went  on  the  air.  sel  owner-hip  wa- 
only  2')'.  Immediately  after,  it  jumped  to 
BO^ir.  Todav  many  sets  in  the  area  are  equipped 

to  receive  only  one  I   IIP  -tat ion       \\  SB'I-T\  . 


Jones,  director  of  client  service.  Cros- 
ley  Broadcasting  Corp.:  John  Balnock, 
director.  World  Now;  Robert  Dun- 
ville.  president.  Crosley  Broadcasting: 
James  Allen,  director.  World  Now; 
James  D.  Shouse.  chairman  of  board. 
Croslev  Broadcasting. 


14  NOVEMBER  1955 


67 


^^F  '1         W 


:T 


ADIO'F 


-====^=T     •  ^ 


A 


ANOTHER  2D™  ANNIVERSARY  FEATURE  FROM  RCA  THESAURUS 


RECORDED  PROGRAM  SERVICES 

RADIO  CORPORATION   OF  AMERICA  RCA  VICTOR    RECORD    DIVISION 

155  East  24th  Street,  New  York  10,  N.  Y.-MUrray  Hill  9-7200         522  Forsyth  Building,  Atlanta  3,  Ga.-LAmar  7703 
1016  N.  Sycamore  Ave.,  Hollywood  38,  Cal.-Otdfield  4-1660  445  N.  Lake  Shore  Drive,  Chicago  11,  lll.-WHitehall  4-3530 

1907  McKinney  Ave.,  Dallas  1,  Texas-Riverside  1371 

TMKS®     0"CA 


II 


/ITH 


ik 


FRANK  LUTHER, 

AMERICA'S  FOREMOST  EDUCATOR 

THROUGH  ENTERTAINMENT 

This  unique  radio  show  is  the  culmination 
of  25  years  of  entertainment  "know-how" 
by  the  one  and  only  Frank  Luther.  As  a 
composer  and  recording  artist,  Frank 
Luther  is  known  and  loved  in  millions  of 
homes.  As  a  story-teller  and  entertainer,  he 
offers  a  very  special  kind  of  folk-appeal 
that  makes  this  show  simple  and  universal 
enough  for  children,  warm  and 
appealing  to  adults. 


You  can  sill  man  children  and  adult-,  with  this  show 

because  it  builds  a  big,  all-family  audience  with 

•  Original  snugs  recorded  exclusively  lor   R(  A    Ihruturu. 

by  I  r.mk  I  Utbei     .     comic  songs,  ballads,  lolk  numbers. 

holiday  songs,  s.icred  songs,  educ.ition.il  tunes 

it  limericks,  riddles,  jokes  .nid  character  dialogues  10 
tickle  any  youngster's      or  oldster'*  -  funny  bones. 

it  Sparkling  Safety,  Health  and  Public  Serviee 

Jingles  .  .  .  many  of  them  endorsed  by  the 

National  S.ileis  (  ouncil. 

it  Special  Birthday  Announcements. 

it  Musical  accompaniment  by  the  Tony  Mottola  Group. 

You  can  sell  more  children  and  adults  with  this 
show  because  sponsors  (jet  these  bi(j  F.X'l  RAS  — 

it  Frank  Luther  will  record  special  announcements  wherein 
he  will  identify  himself  with  a  sponsor's  product  or  service. 

it  Recorded  commercial  jingles  by  Frank  Luther  provide  a 

"built-in"  extra  for  participation  buyers  in  local 

sponsor  categories  such  as  ice  cream  manufacturers, 

supermarkets  and  department  stores,  drug  stores, 

furniture  stores,  insurance  companies  and  banks, 

laundries,  frozen  custard  stores,  shoe  stores, 

bakeries,  milk  and  butter  companies. 

it  Free  sales  promotion  kit  to  help  you 
promote  and  merchandise  the  show. 


The  most   versa  tile 
transcription  radio  show  ever  — 

All  voice  tracks  and  musical  portions 

have  been  created  and  recorded  for 

complete  flexibility.  A  half-hour  program 

format  is  provided  weekly,  plus  sample 

five,  fifteen  and  sixty-minute  formats,  so 

you  can  have  any  length  show  .  .  .  for 

as  many  times  per  week  as  you  want! 


AVAILABLE  ONLY  THROUGH 
RCA  THESAURUS  SUBSCRIBER  STATIONS 

This  uniquely  different  children's  program  shows 
again  how  RCA  Thesaurus  and  subscriber 
stations  are  first  with  the  biggest,  finest, 
audience-building  programs: 

26  different,  big-name  programs 

Fully  recorded  open  end  shows 

"Shop-At-The-Store"  merchandising  promotion 

2,000  commercial  singing  jingles 

Complete  weekly  continuity  service 

Listener-selling  recorded  sell-effects 

Voice-tracks,  brochures  and  52  new 

releases  every  month. 

For  complete  information  about  The  Frank  Luther 

Fun  Show  and  other  RCA  Thesaurus  big-star  shows. 

ask  your  radio  station  or  write,  wire  or  call  your 

nearest  RCA  Recorded  Program  Services  office. 

Dept.  S-ll.  today! 


/f  you  want 

NEW  ENGLAND'S 

use 


yours/iareof 

N0.1  MARKET 


rciarsn 


BOSTON 


{Continued  from  page  24) 

Another  incident — new,  different,  and  exciting — recently 
was  an  off-tv  Person  to  Person  in  which  Ed  Murrow  inter- 
viewed Hollywood  producer  Sam  Goldwyn  at  a  Radio  and 
Television  Executives'  Society  luncheon  in  New  York.  Lis- 
tening to  Mr.  Goldwyn's  simple,  basic,  down-to-earth  answers 
to  Murrow's  questions,  I  was  impressed  with  the  notion  that 
Sam  Goldwyn  is  about  as  different  from  the  sensational  novel 
concept  of  a  major  Hollywood  producer  as  a  man  could  be. 
He  has  a  talent  for  stripping  every  issue  down  to  its  essen- 
tials. Murrow  asked  him  what  the  television  networks  might 
do  to  induce  him  to  try  his  hand  at  tv. 

"'What  would  I  prove?"  said  Goldwyn.  "It  takes  me  years 
to  find  a  story  or  a  property  I  want  to  do.  And  then  it  takes 
me  years  to  do  it  the  way  I  think  it  might  be  good.  It  costs 
millions  of  dollars.  What  could  I  do  for  television,  working 
like  that?" 

What  about  new  talent,  asked  Murrow.  How  does  new 
talent  get  a  break? 

"Well,  fellows  like  me,"  said  Goldwyn,  "we  have  to  take 
a  chance  on  new  talent  we  believe  in.  Sometimes  we're  right 
and  sometimes  we're  wrong.  When  I  first  saw  Gary  Cooper, 
I  thought  here  was  a  handsome,  intelligent  young  man.  May- 
be we  can  do  something  with  him.  And  it  worked  out.  But 
one  time  we  brought  a  young  lady  over  from  Europe,  Anna 
Sten.  On  her  we  spent  a  million  dollars  and  lost  it,  and  got 
nothing  but  a  lot  of  grief." 

At  one  point  Goldwyn  was  stressing  the  fundamental  im- 
portance of  the  story.  Many  a  story  has  made  a  star,  said  the 
producer.  But  no  star  has  ever  made  a  bad  story.  In  this 
connection,  he  pointed  to  Robert  Sherwood,  sitting  alongside 
him,  and  said: 

"This  man,  when  he  wrote  The  Best  Years  of  Our  Lives, 
gave  me  one  of  the  greatest  stories  I  have  ever  had  the 
pleasure  of  doing.  He  deserves  all  the  credit  for  the  success 
of  that  picture." 

Sherwood  got  to  his  feet. 

"I  can't  take  this  sitting  down,  Sam,"  he  said.  "I  wrote 
some  of  your  biggest  flops,  too." 

This,  of  course,  brought  a  roar  of  laughter  from  the 
audience. 

Goldwyn  waited  until  the  laughter  subsided.  Then  he  said: 

"Bob,  I've  had  flops  without  you!"  •  •  • 


70 


SPONSOR 


WOODland-TV  is  big  territory! 


Norge,  one  of  the 
nation's  best  known 
appliance  manufacturers, 
is  growing  greater  in 
WOODland  U.  S.  A. 


In  their  huge  Muskegon  Heights  plant,  the  .\nrge 
Diiision  of  BorglTarner  Corporation  produces  the 
exciting  new  Xorge  "Customatic",  with  double- 
deep  "Handidor"  on  both  freezer  and  refrigerator 
compartments. 


Norge  expects  this  year  to  be  the  most  profitable  in  its  history.  Lively  merchan- 
dising, strategic  planning,  new  products  and  expanded  facilities  reflect  in  the 
tremendous  activity  of  82  Xorge  distributors  and  more  than  15,000  retail  dealers 
across  the  nation. 

Xorge's  sales  record  is  typical  of  the  enterprising  industries  in  WOODland's 
thriving  production  area  —  a  rich  market  that  enrompasses  Grand  Rapids, 
Muskegon,  Rattle  Creek.  Lansing  and  Kalamazoo.  This  market  —  with  the 
country's  20th  highest  TV  set  count  —  is  all  yours  with  WOOD-TV,  Grand 
Rapids'  only  television  station. 


WOOD-TV 


WOODland  CENTER 

GRAND   RAPIDS.    MICHIGAN 


GRANDWOOD     BROADCASTING     COMPANY        •       NBC.     BASIC:     ABC.     SUPPLEMENTARY  •       ASSOCIATED     WITH 

VVFBM-AM    AND    TV.    INDIANAPOLIS.     IND.;    WFDF.    FLINT.     MICH.;    WTCN-AM    AND    TV.  MINNEAPOLIS.    MINN.; 

WOOD-AM.    WOOD-TV.    REPRESENTED    BY    KATZ    AGENCY 

14  NOVEMBER  1955  71 


#  tit ##*/###  tJ1»rS     ©/     t§t€>      UmSm    (Continued  from  page  45) 

AOENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS*  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS    AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS     AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE   TIMEBUYE 


CRAWFORD  &  PORTER  ADV.,  INC. 

tot  Marietta  /(/./«..  /   I.  '">■".'> 


Black  Pantba   (  o. 

J.   O.   Jewell,    Inc. 
Ma>k  St  Gay  Foo<l   Prod. 

Fr\n 
Drennon  I  <>< ><l  Products 
Southa n  I  iikicI  Dough 


HARRY 
CRAWFORD, 
(•JR. 
CAROL 
PORTER 


Southern  Airways 

S.S.S.  Tonic 

Tuxedo  Club 


CAMPBELL-EWALD  CO. 

Burt  Bldg .,  II.  3858 

Chevrolet  }.  C.  C.  THOM 

D'ARCY 

75  8th  St.,    V   f   .  I  h.  II815 

}  J.    H. 
Lance  Foods  I  KINSELLA 
|    (VI. 
J   VOORHIS 

DAY,  HARRIS,  HARGRETT  &  WEINSTEIN 

40  16th  St.,  A.   W„  EL  4824 

MARVIN     DAY 

DANES 

HARGRETT 

AUDREY 

FERGUSON 

HOLT 

GEWINNER, 

JR. 

BEVERLY 

KIRVEN 

EASTBURN-SIEGEL  ADV. 

6*3  Spring  St.,  N.  IF.,  VE  4707 

x.  u   c       ■        w     u  1    MEL     FINKEL 

Monarch  Sewing  Machines  1  mrs.    TROY 

Kitchen    Magic   Co.  L  COX 

MiUer  Hi-Life  Beer  J  |AMineman 

HARVEY-MASSENGALE,  INC. 

Walton   Bldg.,   WA    9117 

"I   R.    WINSTON 
Tetterine  I  HARVEY 

f  R.    WINSTON 
J   HARVEY,     JR. 

DILLARD  JACOBS 

1 145  Peachtree  St.,  N.  E.,  AT   7991 

Calotabs   Co. 


BGO  \  J-    F-    JACOBS 
BQR  '  P-    W-    SMITH 


KIRKLAND,  WHITE  &  SCHELL 

101   Marietta  St.  Bldg.,  LA  3682 


Gordon  Foods 


J.    A. 

KIRKLAND 

FRANK 

WHITE 

JAS.   B. 

SCHELL 


LILLER,  NEAL  &  BATTLE  ADV. 

Walton   Bldg.,  CY  6521 


Pesco  Chemical 

Piedmont   Airlines 

Brock  Candy 

Colonial  Stores 

H.  W.  Lay  Co. 

National   NuGrape 

Patten  Food  Products 

Carling  Brewing 

Life  Ins.  Co.  of  Ga. 

LOWE  &  STEVENS 

685   W.  Peachtree  St.,  N.  E  ,  VE  9695 


\shmore  Sausage  Co. 

Canton  Poultry  Co. 

Roman  Cleanser   (SE  Area) 


C.    K.    LILLER 
WM.   W.  NEAL 
JAMES   L. 
BATTLE 
SARAH 
WILLIAMS 
BUD     WATTS 


ROBERT    C. 
LOWE,    JR. 
JOHN    H. 
STEVENS 
JULES    CLYDE 
GERDINC 
NELL   P. 
DONALDSON 


CHAS.  A.  RAWSON  &  ASSOC. 

223   Prachtree  St.,   Whitehead  Bldg.,   WA   3594 

Cannoline  J.  J"? f     HELEN 

l    HI       I    Mil) 


II.  6.  SAMPLE  ADV. 

102    Glenn    HIiIk-.     il.    l<>  t>t 

Bryant    Packing    Co.  ' 
Eelbeck  Milling  Co. 
Dothan  Peanut  Oil  Co. 
Cloverleaf  Creameries 

J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

Palmer    Bldg.,    41    Marietta    St.,     \ 


H.  C.  SAMPLE 
JACK    VELLER 


W.,  CY   1744 
RUSSELL 

FRANK 
CARLSON 


TUCKER  WAYNE  &  CO. 

1175   Peachtree  St.,  N.  E.,  AT  3856 

White  Ice  Cream 

Capudine 

American   Bakeries    (Merita) 

Creomulsion 

Southern  Bell  Tel. 

Southern   Dairies 


TUCKER 
WAYNE 
MRS.   C.   C. 
FULLER 
MISS    ANN 
BENTON 


BURTON  E.  WYATT  &  CO. 

First  Natl.   Bank  Bldg.,  MA    1121 

Standard   Oil   of   Kentucky  \.     B.  E.  WYATT 


CHICAGO.     ILL 


AUBREY,  FINLAY,  MARLEY  &  HODGSON 

230  A.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),   Financial  6-1600 

Double  Cola  ] 
Williamson  Candy  I  CENE 
International  Harvester  J  FROMHERZ 

BBDO 

919  N.   Michigan   Ave.    (11),  Superior   7-9200 

Murine  ]  RUSSELL 
Peter  Hand  Brewery  ( Meisterbrau )   I  TOLG 

1       :u  t,    j        (CORA 
Zenith  Radio  J  HAWKINSON 

BEAUMONT  &  HOHMAN,  INC. 

6    A.    Michigan    Ave.,    Central   6-4230 

,  CLARKE 
I  TRUDEAU 
Greyhound  Buslines  l  JEAN 

HECKSCHER 
>  W.   W.  O'NEIL 

WALTER   F.   BENNETT  CO. 

20   N.    Wacker   Drive    (6),   Franklin    2-1131 

Assemblies  of  God  ]  WALTER 
Light  of  Life  Hour  L  BENNETT 
„.„     _     ,  (JANE 

Billy  Graham  J  GUNTHER 


GORDON  BEST  CO.,  INC. 

228  N.    LaSatle  St.    (1),  Slate  2-5060 

General  Finance  ")  E    A    TRiZIL 
Milner  Products  I  FRANK  MOOR 
Maybelline  f  RICHARD 
I  BEST 
Helene  Curtis  J  j^y  KNICHT 

E.  H.  BROWN  ADV.  AGENCY 

20   A.    Wacker   Drive    (6),  Franklin   2-9494 


Funk  Bros. 
Southern  Farmer 


R.    CRABB 
ELLEN 
Pralt  Food  |  KORNGIEBEL 


BUCHEN  CO. 

44)0    W.    Madison    St.    (6),    Randolph    6-9305 


Oliver  Tractor  ")  WIS    FISHER 

Fairbanks-Morse  I  HOW,ARD 

,    ,      .  ,  '  ROSE 

Club  Aluminum  J   LEE  CARLSON 


LEO  BURNETT  CO. 

360    y.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),    Central    6-5959 


Corastock  Canning 

Toni 

Tea  Council 

Pure  Oil 

Buster  Brown  Shoes 

Pillsbury  Mills 

Farina 

Mars,  Inc. 

P  &  G  (Lava,  Joy) 

Bauer  &  Black 

Kellogg 

Pfizer  Feeds 

Globe  Mills 

Santa  Fe  R.  R. 

Converted  Rice 

Green  Giant 

Marlboro  Cigarettes 

Heileman  Beer 


DICK  COON 

BOWEN 

MUNDAY 

HELEN 

STANLEY 

KEN  FLEMIJ 

JOHN  HARPI 

KAY    MYER.' 

JOHN   BODE 

REX  FRENCI 

NICK    WOLI 

PHIL  ARCH1 

DAVE 

ARNOLD 

HAL  TILLSt 

DICK 

FOERSTER 

HARRY 

FURLONG 

ESTHER 

RAUCH 

JOHN 

DEACON 

CARL  GLYF1 


CALKINS  &  HOLDEN,  INC. 

333   ,V.    Michigan   Ave.    (1),   Randolph    6-3830 


Berlitz  School  of  Languages 
Amboy  Milk   Pr 


nguages  \ 
Products  ( 


MICKIE 
HARRINGTO 


CAMPBELL-MITHUN 

919    N.    Michigan    Ave.    (11),    Delaioare    7-7SS3 


American  Dairy  Assoc. 

Charmin  Paper  Mills 

John  Morrell 


MINNIE 

KAPLAN 

ELSIE 

LAUFER 

CLAY 

ROSSLAND 


CHRISTIANSEN  ADV. 

135   S.    LaSalle  St.    (3),    Central   6-2434 

Allstate  Insurance  )  MARTIN 

Bruce  Cleaner  (  FRrJz„._„ 
>  PAT    BIRD 

COMPTON   ADV.,    INC. 

141    W.   Jackton   Blvd.   (4),    Barriton   7-6935 

Garst  &  Thomas  Hybrid  )  WM.    B.    HI1 

Seed  Corn  (  BEVERLY 
seed  Corn  j  HALDEMAN 

D'ARCY  ADV. 

8   S.   Michigan   Ave.    (2),  Central  6-4536 

1  BETTY 

Standard  Oil  of  Indiana  ,  jj^ATT^ 
J  RAN  DUNNEI 

DANCER-FITZGERALD-SAMPLE 

221    N.    LaSalle    St.    (1),    Financial    6-47O0 

Pfaff  Sewing  Machine  ]  BARRY    PIC 
Consolidated  Products  }.  KATHERINE 


Sterling  Insurance  J 


ROACH 


W.   B.    DONER    CO. 

203    N.    Wabash    Ave.    (1),    Dearborn    2-4676 


Tavern  Pale  Beer 
Plastone 


1" 

fK< 


KOSTMAN 


Mail  Order  J 

DUGGAN-PHELPS 

307    y.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),    Randolph    6-1076 


Consolidated  Drugs 
Lanolin  Plus 


FRANK 
DUGGAN 
GEORGE 
LEARY 
WILLIAM 
CLINE 
NORMAN 
PHELPS 


0t 

I  o-: 

fwi 


ERWIN,   WASEY  &   CO. 

230   y.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),    Randolph    6-4952 


Knox-Carbon 

Hyde  Park  Beer 

Stag  Beer 

Chamberlains  Lotion  &  Ayds 

Clyman  Canning 

Dad's  Root  Beer 


JOHN   GWYN 
f  HELEN  WOO 


72 


SPONSOR 
Listing  continues   page   76  ► 


For  outstanding  service  to  Georgia 

agriouilfuire  trie  top  radio  a^Ararci  goes 
to  "W"SB,  trie  Voice  of   trie  Somtri 


K  •  | 


I  Ins  award  was  made  by  the  Georgia  Farm  Bureau  Federation 

on  October    10  in   recognition  of  WSB   Radio's  progressive  and 
active  farm  programming  for  the  betterment  of  Georgia 
farmers  and  farming  in   1954-1955.   It  is  another  laurel  to 

be  added  to  the  scores  already  earned  by  WSB  Radio 
throughout  thirty-three  years  of  broadcasting  in  the 

public  interest.  No  other  Georgia  radio  station — or 

economical  combination  of  Georgia  stations — gives  advertisers 
an  audience  as  large  and  as  loyal  as  does  WSB  Radio. 


NBC  affiliate.  Represented  by  Edward  Petry  k 
Co.  Affiliated  with  the  Atlanta  Journal  and 
The  Atlanta  Constitution. 


ATLANTA 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


73 


Y 


5^ 


If  you  have  trouble  identifying  these  people  there 
are  more  than  40  million  of  your  fellow  citizens 
who  can  do  it  for  you. 

Each  of  them  became  famous  faster  perhaps  than 
anyone  else  in  history.  Outside  the  intimate  circle 
of  their  families,  friends  and  neighbors  no  one  had 
ever  heard  of  any  of  these  people  until  a  Tuesday 
night  at  10  o'clock.  Thirty  minutes  later  each  of 
them  was  known  throughout  the  United  Stat' 

They  became  famous  so  fast  for  one  reason  — the 
phenomenon  of  television,  and  more  specifically, 
a  phenomenal  television  program. 

Today  television  is  the  shortest  distance  between 
obscurity  and  fame.  This  popularity  applies  not 
only  to  people,  but  to  the  products  they  use  and 
the  companies  that  manufacture  them. 

Many  of  these  companies  are  convinced  that  CBS 
Television  is  the  quickest  path  to  popularity  in 
all  television.  They  know  that  day  and  night  CBS 
Television  broadcasts  the  majority  of  the  most 
popular  programs.  They  know  too,  that  on  the  CBS 
Television  Network  they  can  reach  their  custom- 
ers at  a  far  lower  cost  per  thousand  than  on  any 
other  television  network.  These  facts  may  help  to 
demonstrate  why  the  largest  single  advertising 
medium  in  the  world  today  is  CBS  TELEVISION. 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.   PHONE   TIMEBUYERS    AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS,  ADDRESS  1  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS    AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  AUUKESS  &.   PHONE   TIMEBUYE 


FIRST    I  MUD   BROADCASTERS 

201    N.   Weill   St.    (6),    Randolph   6-7800 


,  HUGH  RACER 

Willard  tablet  }  maryellen 

CONVERY 


FOOTE,  CONE  &  BELDINC 

155    E.   Superior   Si.    (11),    Superior    7-4300 


Armour 

Beatrice  Creamery 

Hall  Bros.  Cards 

Libby  McNeill  &  Libbj 

(Pineapple  Juice) 

S.  C.  Johnson  &  Sons  (Carnu) 


GENEVIEVE 
LEMPER 
CWEN 
UARCEL 
DOROTHY 
'  FROMHERZ 
ROHERT 
HUSSEY 
RITA    HART 


CLINTON   E.   FRANK,  INC. 

Merchandise    Marl    (54),    Whitehall    4-5900 

Reynolds  Metals  1 

Quaker  Oats  [  jack 
Dean  Milk  J.  MATHEWS 
ToniCo.  (Pamper  Shampoo)   j  HELEN   DAVIS 
Fould's  Macaroni  I 


FULLER  &  SMITH  &  ROSS 

105   W.  Adam,  Si.   (3),  Andover  3S041 

Ferguson  Tractors  )  CHARLES 
Keystone  Fences  j  BILLINGSLEY 

GLENN-JORDAN-STOETZEL 

307  N.  Michigan  Ave.   (1),  Slate  2-8927 

„  „..        .    1  R.  R.  ROZEMA 

Christian  Reformed  Church  \  GEORGE 

j  McCIVERN 

GOODKIND,  JOICE  &  MORGAN 

919  N.  Michigan   Ave.   (11),  Superior   7-6747 


Planters  Peanuts  and  Peanut  Butter 
Illinois  Canning 


FLORENCE  A. 
NEIGHBORS 


GRANT,  SCHWENCK  &  BAKER 

520  N.   Michigan   Ave.    (11),   Whitehall  3-1033 

JAMES   E. 
SCHWENCK 
FRANK 
BAKER 
Bankers  Life  &  Casualty  \  BETTY 

ARMSTRONG 
MARSHALL 
EDINGER 
TOM  ELVIDGE 


GRANT  ADVERTISING 

919   N.   Michigan    Ave.    (11),   Superior    7-6500 


Monroe  Chemical  (P 


Dr.  Pepper  j 
mil. mi  Dies)  j 


FRED 
NORMAN 


GEORGE  II.  IIARTMAN  CO. 

307  N.  Michigan  Ave.   (1),  Stale  2-0055 

Mystik  Tape 

Bcrghoff  Beer 

Joanna    Western  (TV) 

Manchester  Biscuit 

Sawyer  Biscuit 


VIRGINIA 
CALDWELL 


HENRI,  HURST  &  McDONALD 

121    W.    Worker    Drive    (1),    Franklin    2-9180 


Ready-To-Bake 


Trior  1 
(Puffin)  j 


LAURA    HALL 


H.  W.  KASTOR  &  SONS  ADV. 

75    E.    Waclcer    Drive    (1),    Central    6-5331 

Infl  Milling  (Robin  Hood  Flour)  1  J(M   WfSJ, 
P  &  G  (American  Family  Flakes)   f  john   TRICE 
Union  Starch  &  Refining  |  HARVEY 
Pennant  Syrup  j  MANN 


LAUESEN  &  SALOMON 

520   A'.    Michigan    Ave.    (11),    Superior    7-0738 


Dulane  Corp.  j  BOB 
Sylcon  Corp.  I  SALOMON 


EARLE  LUDGIN  &  CO. 

121    W.    Wacker   Drive   (1),   Andover   3-1888 


Rath  Packing 

Rit  and  Shinola 

Manor  House  Coffee 

Stopette  Deodorant 

Wrisley 

Linco  Bleach 

Bendix 

MARK  T.  MARTIN  CO. 

59    E.    Van    Buren,    Harrison    7-9199 


JANE   DALY 
RUTH  BABICK 
KAY  MORGAN 
MARILYN 
BEILEFELDT 


Churches  of  Christ   I  GLADYS 
I  JOHNSON 


THE   MARTIN   CO. 

201    \.    Weill   St.    (6),   Dearborn    2-5910 

Amion  )  g_  j_ 
Reber  Packing  j  LEWINSKI 

MAXON 

664   N.    Ruth   St.    (11),    Whitehall  4-1676 


LES     SHOLTY 

Hotpoint  I  PAUL    KELLY 

DICK   LARKO 


McCANN-ERICKSON 

318  S.  Michigan   Ave.    (4),    Webster  9-3701 


Milnot  ' 

Derby  Foods 

Swift's  Ham  &  Bacon 

Swift's  Swifties 

Swift's  Ice  Cream 


JOHN  COLE 

PAT 

CHAMBERS 

ESTHER 

ANDERSON 

HOWARD 

HELLER 


PAT  CRAY 
EVELYN    VAN- 
DERPLOEG 


ARTHUR  MEYERHOFF  &  CO. 

410   \.    Michigan    Ave.    (11),    Delaware    7-7860 

Owen  Nursery  ' 

Wrigley  Chewing  Gum 

111.  Meat  (Broadcast  Corned  Beef 

Hash  &  Redi-Meat) 

Brach  Candy 

Myzon 

D-Con 

Heet  (Demert  &  Dougherty) 

Ratner  Promotions 


MacFARLAND,  AVEYARD  &  CO. 

353    N.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),    Randolph    6-9360 

.      „         .   BEVERLY 
Alemite  Corp  |  HICKS 
Drewry's  Ltd.  L  BUD  TRUDE 

Zenith  Hearing  Aid      JAMES 
J  SHELBY 

C.  WENDELL  MUENCH 

75   E.   Wacker   Dr.    (I),  Financial   6-3481 


Fox  De  Luxe  Foods 
Monarch  Beer 
Visking  Corp. 


VICTOR 
FABIAN 


NEEDHAM,  LOUIS  &  BRORBY,  INC. 

135   S.   LaSalle   St.    (3),   Stale  2^151 

Campbell  Soup 

Phenix  Foods 

Household  Finance  Corp. 

Johnson  Wax 

Parkay  Margarine 

Nesco,  Inc. 

Kennell  Products 

Morton  Salt 

Wilson— (Canned  Meats  and  Soap 

Sporting  Goods) 

Monsanto  Chemical 


DON 

DeCARLO 

PAT 

BROUWER 

ARNOLD 

JOHNSON 


OLIAN  &  BRONNER  CO. 

35   E.    Wacker  Drive    (1),  State   2-3381 

American  School 

Atlas  Beer 

Edelweiss  Beer 

Beltone 

Sealy  Mattress 

Princess  Pat  Cosmetics 


KAY 
KENNELL* 


O'NEIL  LARSON  &  McMAHON 

230  N.   Michigan   Ave.    (1),  Andover  3-4470 

w     ,  .  -.  NELSON 

Mail  Accounts  )  McMAHON 
Imdrin  (Rhodes)  (GRACE 
;  MORAN 

PRESBA,  FELLERS  &   PRESBA 

360   N.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),   Central    6-7683 


Flex-o-Glass 

Olson  Rug 

Hi-Life  Dog  Food 


WILL  PRESI 

CHARLES 

DABNEY 

FRANK  STE 

GRANT  SMIT 

GLENDA 

ALLEN 


REINCKE,  MEYER  &  FINN,  INC. 

520  N.   Michigan   Ave.    (11),   Whitehall  4-7440 

CBiQRR)  WALLACE 
Anco  Windshield  Wipers  j  MEYER 

L.  W.  RAMSEY  CO. 

230  N.   Michigan   Ave.    (I),  Franklin   2-8155 

Sawyer  Biscuit  (Iowa)  "1 

Mickelberry  Sausage  I  DORQTHV 
Squire  Dingee  [  PARSONS 
L.  H. 
COPELAND 


(Ma  Brown  Products) 
Marshall  Canning 
Brown  Beauty  Foods 


ROCHE,  WILLIAMS  &  CLEARY 

135  S.   LaSalle  Si.    (3),   Randolph  6-9760 


Hardware  Mutual 

Milwaukee  RR 

John  Puhl  Products 

Nadinola 


CHARLES  G. 
BRODERSE.N 


ROGERS  &  SMITH 

20  N.   Wacker  Drive   (6),  Dearborn   2-0020 


Little  Crow  Milling 


RAY  H. 
REYNOLDS 


RUTHRAUFF  &  RYAN 

360    V.    Michigan   Ave-    (1),   Financial   6-1833 

Wrigley  Chewing  Gum  "I 

Strong  Heart  Dog  Food  )■  ire>*e    HES' 


American  Breeder 
Allied  Florist 


EDMUND 
KASSER 


ROSS  ROY,  INC. 

307    .V.    Michigan    Ave.    (1),    Randolph    6-7000 


Lake  Central  Airlines  t.  g^^"YA 


RUTLEDGE  &  LILIENFELD,  INC. 

121     W.    W'acker    Drive,    Dearborn    2-6326 


Puritan  Foods  (Realemon) 
National  Tea 


ANNE    COYLI 


HARRY  SCHNEIDERMAN.   INC. 

141    W.    Jackion    Blvd.,    Webster    9-3924 

State  Finance  )  DORIS 
Lane  Bryant  (  GOLOW 


76 


SPONSOR 


YOU  MISS  FLORIDA 
IF  YOU  DON'T  USE 

W*(GT(D) 


'   V. 


Jfii^y    ..„ 


/rom  CjfuI/    JLo  Ocean  •  VJainesfiHe  JLo  Kjkcechobee 


Judge   for   yourself.      There   are    some    mighty 
pretty  figures  in  the  Florida  market.      For  instance, 
with  a  powerful  new  radio  station  you  reach  1,500,000  peo 
pie.     These  same  people  huy  SI, 443,330,000  worth  of 
products  each  year.     Tourists  swell  the  coffers  with  an 
additional  §630.000.000  annually. 


The  residents  of  the  W«GTO  coverage  area  cruise  around  in 
484.000  automobiles  while  another  1,600.000  automobiles 
bring  in  money  laden   vacationers  every  season. 

This  all  adds  up  to  a  really  important  market.     This  is  the 
market  W«GTO  delivers. 


10,000  WATTS 
540  KILOCYCLES 


14  NOVEMBER  1955 


W°GTO 


HAINES    CITY.     FLA. 
PHONE     6-2621 

oxcned  and  operated 
by  KWK,  St.  Louis,  Missouri 

Represented   by 

WEED  &  COMPANY 

77 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  «.  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS 


R.  n.  RIEMEN- 

SCHNEIDER, 

JR. 


SCHWIMMER  &   SCOTT 

SI*    V.    Michigan    Ave.    (11),    Whitehall    4-6886 

hist  Beverages 

Schutler  Candy 

Walgreen 

Kceley  Beer 

Salerno-  McGowan 

Hawthorne-Melody  Milk 

Spiegel,  Inc. 

H-A  Hair  Arranger 

Red  Dot  Potato  Chips 

Brown  Food  Processors 

RUSSEL  M.   SEEDS  CO. 

SI    E.   Superior  St.,  Mohawk   4-6323 

Pinex 

Brown  &  Williamson 

(Wings  and  Raleigh) 

Elgin  American 

W.  A.  Sheaffer  Pen 

JOHN  W.  SHAW,  INC. 

SI   B.  Superior  St.,  Mohawk  4-6323 

Lehon  Mulehide  Roofing  "j 

Armour  [  SHEAFFER 
Quaker  Oats  Co.  (Corn  Meal  f  BOBBIE 
and  Pack-O-Tcn) 


MERLE 
MYERS 
VIRGINIA 
RUSSET 


LANDERS 


CHARLES  SILVER  &  CO. 

737  N.    Michigan    Ave.    (11),    Superior    7-6625 

CHARLES 
SILVER 

Solomon 
maxine  ziv 

SIMMONDS  &  SIMMONDS,  INC. 

S20  N.   Michigan    Ave.,    Michigan    2-3360 

]  PHIL 
B-l  Beverage  J.  TOBIAS,    SR. 
I STEPHANY 
J  SEEDER 

SMITH,  RENSON  &  McCLURE 

S  S.   Michigan   Ave.,    State   2-1931 

Sterling  Beer  }JAC|oeder 
TATHAM-LAIRD,  INC. 

64   E.    Jackson   Blvd.    (4),   Harrison    7-3700 


Armour  (Ham,  Bacon,  Sausage) 

Simoniz 

Toni  (Bobbi) 

Wiedemann  Beer 

General  Mills  (Korn  Kix, 

Surchamp  Dog  Food) 

Swanson  Chicken 

Wander  Co.  (Ovaltine) 

Norge 


PAUL 

SCHLESINGER 
JOE    PERRY 
JIM   MADISON 
CEORCE 
BOLAS 
HAROLD 
. BENNETT 
DON  GRASSE 
JACK  RAGEL 
JIM   ZITNIK 
SYLVIA    RUT 
BERNICE 
McTAGGART 
BOB  ATWOOD 


J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

■410   N.    Michigan   Ave.    (11),   Superior    7-0303 

Kraft  Foods 

Swift  &  Co.  (Allsweet) 

Indiana  Bell  Tel. 

Libby,  McNeill  &  Libby 

Quaker  Oats  (Aunt  Jemima 

Pancake  &  Cake  Mixes)  I 

Seven-up  Bottling  I 

TURNER  ADV.  AGENCY 

1 01    E.    Ontario    St.,    Michigan    2-6426 

O'Cedar 


E.    R.    FITZ- 
GERALD 
ELLEN 
> CARLSON 
T.  V.  WATSON 
BILL 
KENNEDY 


KARL    F. 
VEHE 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  AOORESS&  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 

IT.  S.  ADVERTISING  CORP. 

23    E.    Jackson    Blvd.    (4),    Webster    9-0911 


Wilson  &  Co.  Ideal  Dog  Food  ' 

Wilson  &  Co.  Salad  Dressing 

Wilson  &  Co.  Bakerite 

M  &  R  Mfg.  Co.  (Sno  Bol) 

Schulze  &  Burch 


A.  J. 

ENGELHARDT 
AL  BONK 
C.  E.  RICKERD 


GEOFFREY  WADE  ADVERTISING 

20   X.   Wacker  Drive   (6),  State  2-7369 

Miles  Laboratories  I  NELSON 
(Alka  Seltzer,  Nervine)   f  DAVE 

'   WILLIAMS 


WEISS  &  GELLER 

400  N.  Michigan  Ave.    (11),   Whitehall  3-2100 


Monarch  Foods  *|  JACK  BABD 

College  Inn  Foods      ^RA 

<f  MARCUS 
Tom  Co.  f  ARMELLA 
Cudahy  Packing     SELSOR 


WESTERN  ADV.  AGENCY 

35    E.    Wacker    Drive    (1),    Andover    3-2445 

FRED    PAINE 

De  Kalb  Hybrid  Assoc.  "1  LIMMERICK 
Allied  Mills  \  DEL    GURLEY 

Pure  Milk  Assoc.      £•  ,w-  H£"R 
J  KEITH   FRED. 
ERICKSON 


WHERRY,  RAKER  &  TILDEN 

919  N.  Michigan   Ave.    (11),   Delaware    7-8000 


Quaker  Oats 
(Full-O'-Pep  Feeds) 


CLIFF 

BOLGARD 

HARRY 

BARGER 

MARCELLA 

O'NEIL 

GORDON 

HENDRY 


YOUNG  &  RURICAM 

333   IV.  Michigan  Ave.    (1),   Financial   6-O750 

American  Bakeries  (Taystee  Bread  ]  MARION 
Grennan  Cakes)   |  REUTER 

Elgin  Natl.  Watch  Co.  I  RUTH  LEACH 
l  VERA 
Marathon  (Northern,  Waxtex)  ("tabOLOFF 
Intl.  Harvester     PEGGY 
Borden  (Milk,  Ice  Cream)  J  McGRATH 


FORT   WAYNE.    IND. 


RONSIR  ADV.  AGENCY  ) 

700   W.   Wayne  Bank   Bldg.  \  JOHN  BONSIB 


CHAMRERLIN-JUNK  ADV.       ) 


5233  Coldwater  Rd. 

DAUGHDRILL  ADV.  SERVICE 

5021    Fairfield  Ave.,  Harrison  9978 


CHAMBERLIN 


Rosary  Hour  ^ORRESTV 


DAUGHDRILL 


WILLIS  S.  MARTIN  CO.  }  ?AMES  H 


525    W.    Wayne  Street 


SUEDHOFF  ADV. 

921    I.,  ill.    Bldg. 


HOLTHOISE 


CARL 
SUEDHOFF 


|  O.   FERBER 


RICHARD  M. 
,   KATT 

LOUIS  E.  WADE.  INC.  ADV.    }  edward  p. 

204   Paramount   Bldg.  (  WADE 

'  LOUIS  E. 
WADE 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  A  PHONE      TIMEBUYE 


INDIANAPOLIS.    IND. 


CALDWELL,  LARKIN  &  SIDENER-VAN 
RIPER 

BRAD     DeMARCAS  -  RADIO-TV      DIRECTOR 

KEELING  &  CO.,  LNC. 

Chamber  of  Commerce  Bldg.,  Melrose  5-5434 


Casite  &  Hastings  ) 
Wilson  Milk  J 


MARY  C.  Di; 


RUREN  ADV.  AGENCY  ,  ?fARYBRUBE 

966  N.  Meridian  St.  J  ^*|« 


MUNCIE.    IND. 


APPLEGATE    ADV. 

206   Rose  Court,  6643 


1  M.    RAY 

u   ii  u     .u.  APPLEGATE 

Ball  Brothers  I  HARRY   BIR 

JAMES    R 
FOX 


POORMAN,  BUTLER  & 
ASSOC. 

1801    W.  Jackson  St.,  34375 

ROB  ROBINSON  AGENCY 

612  S.  Elm,  2-2263 


SADIE 
BOSWELL 


BOB 
/  ROBINSON 
(  BOB  STASSE 
'  DON  KLOCK 


TERRE    HAUTE.    IND. 


POLLYEA,  INC. 

822*6   Ohio  St.,  Crawford  6707 

"j  KENNETH 
Clabber  Girl  Baking   Powder  I  j^^P^!^, 
K.  C.  Baking  Powder  f  MARIE 

PERSHING 


DES    MOINES.    IOWA 


ADCO,  INC. 

211    Home    Federal   Bldg.,   8-6539 

"I  ROGER 
Felco  Feed  JOHNSON"  ^ 

FRANKEL 


AMBRO  AGENCY 

314  Shops   Bldg.    (9),  8-0071 


)  BILL 
j  NELSON 


CARY-HILL  ADV. 

20O  AIB  Bldg.,  4-0375 


Thompson  Seed  ' 
Tones  Coffee 
Armand 
Occo  Chemical 


DAY.  WESLEY  &  CO. 

2818  Ingersoll,  8-0236 


FAIRALL  &  CO. 

830    Liberty    Bldg.,    3-5255 


TAMES  HILl 
TOE  LaCAV; 
JOAN 

ANDERSON 
BEN  GIBSO> 

.    DONALD  H. 
/  WALLACE 
(  MARY  B. 
}  ALEXANDER 


Associated  Serum  Prod.  1  .    _ 
„  . .  _       J  JOHN 

Sargent  &  Co.  [  McLAREN 

Fox-Bilt  [ROGER 

Corn  King      BARNETT 


J.  M.  HICKERSON,  INC. 

2021    Grand   Are.,    2-0221 


Townsend  Engineering  l  RO 


MORGAN 


78 


SPONSOR 


Why  the  media  department  moved  to  Cloud  Nine... 


The  elevator  operator  noticed  it  first  — for  the  first 
time  in  weeks  the  media  director  was  whistling. 

"What's  up,  Mr.  Timebuyer?" 

"I've  got  it  all  figured  out,  Joe,  and  it's  so  simple!" 
What  he  meant  was  that  his  problem  of  finding  the 
radio  buy  that  would  give  his  client  (a)  a  real  live 


market  at  (b)  sensible  cost  and  (c)  with  lots  of  plus 
merchandising  was  (d)  solved.  KBS! 

Cloud  nine  is  a  rare  place  to  be,  but  Keystone 
clients  are  "at  home"  there,  and  keep  coming  back 
for  more  of  the  same.  60  million  listeners  in  Key- 
stone's great  820-station  primary  coverage  area  are 
your  customers  in  Hometown  and  Rural  America. 


•    WRITE,    WIRE     OR      PHONE     FOR 


CHICAGO 

111  West  Washinjlon  St. 

STite2  6303 

LOS   ANGELES 
3142  Wilsh.re  Blvd. 
Dunkirk  3  ?910 


NEW  YORK 
580  Fifth  Avenue 
Plm7  1460 

SAN    FRAN  CISCO 

S7  Post  Street 
SUtlet  1-7440 


COMPLETE     MARKET     INFORMATION     AND     RATES 


y^  TAKE     YOUR     CHOICE 

A  hondful  of  stotioni  or  the  network  .  .  . 
a  minute  or  a  full  hour  .  .  .  it's  up  to 
you,  your  needs. 

(^MORE    FOR    YOUR    OOLLAR 

No  premium  cost  for  individualized  pro- 
gramming. Network  coverage  for  less 
than  "spot"  cost  for  same  stations. 

j...       ONE    ORDER    DOES    THE    JOB 

All  bookkeeping  ond  details  are  done 
by  KEYSTONE,  yet  the  b*st  time  and 
place  ore  chosen  for  you. 


14  NOVEMBER  1955 


79 


•i^vtiV's' 


. 


i     *      .  - 


ifJS??3 


*sl 


t:  • 


e'ncy  on  the  part  of  most  radio  and 
men  to  start  and  stop  with  the  timebuyer. 


Which  reminds  us  of  a  comment  made  by  a  prominent  timebuyer 
recently.  Said  he,  "I'm  pretty  much  on  top  of  the  xxx  account. 
But  my  zzz  account  is  different — the  account  man  and  ad 
manager  put  their  heads  together  on  this  one.     I  can't 
roadcast  this  information,  but  it's  no  state  secret, 
printed  media  boys  play  this  bit  of  intelligence  1 
tnd  radio  bovs  bark  up  the  vvror 

sure-nre  way  to  lose  out  in  the  battle  tor 
werlook  the  decision-mak< 
behind  the  ad  curt; 

ortunately,  the  industry  (at  long  last)  is  shunting  trac 
aside.   The  RAB,  TvB,  NARTB,  station  representatives, 

salesmen  and  many  others  are  training  their  sights 
only  on  the  timebuyer  but  on  the  people  behind  tl 

timebuver, 


'his  is 
Kttfl 


SPONS< 


Mi 


its  editoi 


toward  the  firm  head,  the  ad  manage 


PONSOR    the  magazine  radio  and  tv  advert 


Write  for  I  •  like  • 

il  trade  pj|  >gl" 

(  !  I       I  low  much  il, 

(4)  ;   j  well  :■  . 


[ay  Charles  Godwin,  Bernie  Piatt,  Norm 
Glenn,  Ed  Cooper,  Alan  Giellerup  or  Arnold 
Alpcrt     tell     you     more      about      SPONSOR? 


Sure-fire  attractions  to  draw  this  huge 
new  audience  to  KSLA's  top-notch  local 
programming. 

I  23  MONTHS  1 
I  ON  THE  AIR  I 

Shreveport's  only  experienced  televi- 
sion staff,  with  23  months  of  telecast- 
ing to  its  credit. 


BUSINESS  IS  GOOD  in  the  rich 
ARK-LA-TEX     MARKET... 

More  people  with  a  higher  spendable  income! 
Over  $203  million  in  grocery  sales,  $27  million 
in  drug  sales,  $236  million  in  automotive  sales. 
77,3  90  farms  with  a  gross  income  of 
$171,155,000. 


KSLA'S 

316  KW 
Market 
Picture 


Retail  Sales $    876,193,000 

Source:  SRDS  1955  Consumer  Markets       'TELEVISION   MAGAZINE 


PAUL  H.  RAYMER  COMPANY,  INC.  Notional  Representatives 

Now  York     *     Atlanta     *     Detroit     •     San  Francisco    *     Hollywood    *     Dallas    *    Chicago 


SHREVEPORT, 
LOUISIANA 


Affiliated  with 

CBS  and  ABC 


82 


SPONSOR 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS*  PHONE       TIMEBUYHIs 


HURLEY    \l»N  - 

_-U    Ucurttl—    IU.lt,    4-6289 


jH. 


Ill   KIM. 
J  VI   K 
|   III  Id  I  V 


I  i  SSINC    1DV. 

V,,<    Walnut    BUg..    .til*'* 

SI. Mill. II  .1    Si  i  .1 


1  utheran  \  espt  h 


Bern  Poultr,     ™  ""^ 


HENEOI  (.11  MUM  IN  « 

>|  WIOIK.    IN( :. 

, ,„,,-r    »/./([.,   3.121' I 


E.  M. 

MIM  (»l  (.11 


DICK     Nil  SON      Vl>\. 
'  tonic   Tmmpl*,  0-6555 

Viking  lin!       IMc  K    Ml  son 
I  I  s    s()\ 

M>\   1)1    Kl  (.(.I  11  ADV.  CO.    )  .1.   id... i  u 

■MO  Locust,  3-3185  \  GUS 

'  STKAI'SS 

R.  J.  TRI  I'I'l.  ADV. 

/  ten.   Bldg.   (9  ).  3-7427 

1(1  ^-  J 


Ho.pi«lS«vi«     JjMJj 


U  U  I  Ml.   ADV. 

.•I.'     »f.i..»ii<-     Temple,    4-8173 


Hybrid  Corn  Chicks  |.5£S 


VI  A I  I.  ACE 


Y    V.  WINTER   ADV. 

1106   Paramount    H/./c..    4-9154 


]  .V  A. 
tsburj    I  abs   I  HARi 


Dr.  Sal' 


LOUISVILLE.    KY. 


WINTER 
RVEY 
j  BROWN 


FRED  BECKER  ADV.  AGENCY 

100R    Washington    Bldg.,    Wabash    5268 


I  imoln  Income  Li 
Paramount  Foods 


FRED 
fc  Ins.  1  BFCKE 

s,  Inc.  j  Ror.KP 


FRED 
KER 

|     |  ; 

M  VIH-ON 


DOE-ANDERSON   ADV.  AGENCY 

Hmriin    Brown    Bldg.,     WA-3193 


Commonwealth  I. 
1  ederal  Chcm 


-ife  Ins.  | 
ical  Co.  j 


DOOLEY  ADV. 

310    W.    Liberty,    Jackson    0238 


LJIM    DOOLEY 


FARSON,  HUFF  &  NORTHLICH,  INC. 

111(1   Republic   Bldg.,    Wabash   3227 


Delraonico  Foods 
Cochran   Foil  Co 


1  )  WH.  S. 
.  j  KNAPP 


M.  R.  KOPMEYER  CO. 

Kealty  Bldg.,   Amherst   1641 


.  M.    .R. 
Arkansas  Rice  Growers  )  KOPMEYER 
Oertel  Beer  I  WILLIAM    H. 
'  HILL 


Ml  LLICAN  CO.,  INC. 

310   W.   Liberty,  Clay  8883 


LIN   Railroad  \  H^RD 


W.  J.  SMITH  COMPANY 

Martin     Broirn     Bldg.,    14-2163 

Aubrey  Feed  Mills  J. 

14  NOVEMBER  1955 


AI.INCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADOHESS  A    I' HUN  I  I  IMI  HUYI  Ms 


NEW   ORLEANS.   LA. 


vit  rill  i;   \D\.  SERVICE 

li„, u.l  „/    I,,,, I.    iii.u  .    t-'H   Mafaafaa,  Canal 


\ni.Miii    Poods 

Willi    Hon    i i 

II... i 


JOHN 

MM  III    I. 
I'll  II.    ^ 
Kim.I    I1.-.-I     |    MtKIII    M 


li  VI  I  lll.l  IN     \l>\.    INC. 

ii)jr,  ii.l,,-,,,,,,  ii„„k  Bldg.,  Caaal  ■'•  "■ ' 

R  \|.lo    fc    I\        (I    \KKI     SAI  MON.'JR. 

on  ii  k  Rice 

Wri(  hi   (tool   Be  i 

I  mi   \ii.i  s. ii.nl  Oil  I  Shortening 

1 1 . .N.i mi  111.  i.l      PIERRE 
I  ,,  M.h  Market  (  off©      N  " 

Dixit    Bee 

Sub  Ross.   Deodorani 

K11114  Ki.n.'ii  Meats 

BRINCKERHOFF  £  WILLIAMS 

<>2ii  (.... .   %;.  hoUt,  <  '•"«'  6*1* 

Dr.    in  In  inn's  Antiseptic  I  auhhi  •* 
Browns   Velvel    I"    Cn  mi  1   WILLIAMS 


FITZGERALD  ADV. 

/,-.     I  irele    Bldg.,    Tutojm    3131 

Southern   Shellfish 

Freedom  Motor  Oil 

Alaga  Syrup 

Pan  Am  Gasoline 

Snow  Drift,  Crustene 

Wesson  Oil 

Jax  Beer 

Blue  Plate  Foods 

Godchaux  Sugar 

Water  Maid  Rice 

Jet  Dog  Food 

MILTON  HANSMAN  AGENCY 

it 2    l.aux    Manor    Drive,    CE    9267 


JOE     KIL- 

LEEN,    JR. 

MARIE 

O'MEARA 

GLORIA 

BONIN 

BILL 

THOMAS 


Chiscsi  Packing  Co.  1 
Monogram  Wine  l 

ROBERT  KOTTWITZ,  INC. 

540     tudobnn   Bldg.,  Canal  8158 

National   Foods  | 
Kam  Dog  Food  i 

WALKER  SAUSSY  CO. 

Texas  Co.  Bldg.,   17th  Floor,   1501   Canal  St.,  Canal  921 2 

Regal   Beer   (Fla.)  ]  WALKER 
Luzianne  Coffee      SALSSYhields 

Tulane  Shirts  f  STANxeY 
Sans  Souci  J  STARR 

SEWELL,  THOMPSON  &  CAIRE 

315    St.   Charles   Ave.,   Tulane  2251 

Morning  Treat  Coffee  "I 

Fungo  \  RONNI 
General  Gas  f  CAIRE 
Elmer  Candy  Co.  J 

TRACY-LOCKE 

T.xaeo    Bldg.,    1501    Canal   St.,    CA    9278 

1    KVN 
Regal   Beer  I  BROWMNT. 
JACK    BB  ■ 

A.  M.  SIMCOCK  CO. 


>28  Canal.    Tulane   1684 


Dubon  Foods 

Insta-Crete 

World  Sew   Vac 


At.lNlY     At  COUNTS.  ADDRISS  4   PHONE        TIMIBUYI  HI 

s|(lM    Ml  \  I   N-.    CO. 
mil  Crmoimr,    Wac...l..i   Ir.iit 

I 

J.  I  tLTEH  THOMPSON 

fnlarnaflonal    li",l.     Mart.    I ..!,,.  ■ 


It. mi  li  I 
B  I..M 
III  I  in\ 
lil\n> 


r    Co. 


i'»i    kvicr 

I  M  K 

I    I    I    I    U   II    I   II 


w  rUTLOCK-SWIGART  IN<  . 

//.'/    /'..>./,.  .     /  larasi   -'I  t" 

K  U)IO  v    I  I    1»IK        II  \\M    FON1  UNI 


BALTIMORE.    MO. 


CAHN-MILLER 

(    L.    Jlil,    s,  .    II.  I,,,.,,, i    5-2S20 

W.   B.  DONER   A   CO. 

22.>   U  ■  Faymtts  St.,  Mulbarrj    r,-IHOO 

National  Bohemian  )  [jjf^jjf*1 
AGENCY  MANAGER  ■    IHKI'.IKI    I  RIF.D 
I  i\li    HI  Uk      LOUISE  <  ROCKER 

JOSEPH  KATZ  CO. 

lO    W.    Chase    St.,    Lexington    9-1500 

SPACE  U  TIME  BUYER -JEAN  MITCHELL 

American   Oil  "I 
Chas.  Antell  I   jj  v\ 
Madera  Wine  it  liquor  f  Ml  K  III  I  I 
Maryland   Pharmacal    (Rem  &   Rcl)  J 

KAUFMAN-STR01  SE,   INC 

130    W.    Hamilton    St.,    Saratoga    7-2111 

Kl  IF  &  FELDSTEIN 

233   E.  25th  St.,  TV  9-1485 

S.  A.  LEVYNE  CO. 

343    St.    Paul    Place,    Mulberry    5-3390 


Baltimore  Paint  &  Color 

Cat's  Paw 

Recipe  Foods 


Jl   M 

j  m.i  i  iM.itr 


EDWARD  PRA6ER    U)V.    \<.l  \<  > 

(()(/;      V.    lalrert    St.,    Vernon     7-2525 

Webster  Clothing  (Brooks  Clothes)  }  ^-'JJ't'i'n 


V\Ns\NT.    DIGDALE    &    CO 

15    E.    FayttU    St-,    Castaatoa    9S40Q 

Crosse  &  Blackwcll 

Fram 

F.  S.  Roystrr  Guano 

San  Giorgio  Mac.  Inc. 


Fi-rvw 


ROBI  I!  I    V. 

Faco  Products,  Inc.  '  R|TA 

American  Brewery,  Inc. 

Black  &  Decker.  Mfg.  Co. 

Sakrctc.  Inc. 

I    s  FJtC. 


BOSTON.    MASS. 


U.l.ll  I)   vi)\  .   IGENCY 

lOO   Bmjlmtau    s,..    Ill     2-ttoo 


Beacon  Wax 

Floor  Wax 

Furniture  Polish 


HOWARD 
SfLAMRVN 


83 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  <v  PHONE       TIMEBUYER8 


\It\OI  I)  &  CO.,   [N<  . 
261    H  5l      /('    S-1220 

Supermarket 

(  bain) 

Daint)   Dol  Hosiery  I  ARNOLD  Z. 
Duran  <  onf«  lionery  f ROSOFF 
I  ormaid  Company    I  Bras! 

North    Vmerican   Packing 


BBDO 

it, 2    BoyUlon    S«.,    I  <>    7-78O0 

Ml  in  \    DIR     1  I  1/  Mil   I  II    PARSONS 


i   National  Bank 
Hum. .ii  i  rings 

ierrj   Mutual  Insurance  Co.  |  george 
Savings   Bank  Asso.  of  Mass.  I  WRIGHT 
l  nderwood  Deviled  Ham  I 
\.  u    l  ngland  <  oke 
N,  vi  England  Mutual  I  ife  Ins.  <  o. 


BENNETT  &  NORTHRUP  INC. 

71  J    BoyUlon    M ..   Kt    1,-3820 

James  O.  Welch    (Confectionery)  1 
Kyanize  Paints  \ 

BADGER,  BROWNING  &  PARCHER,  INC 

75   Federal  St.,   LI   2-3364 

Schrafft  Candies  "1  frank 
Parker  Brothers   (Games)   I  BROWNING. 
Star  Markets      JR- 


AL  BLAGK  AGENI Pi 

260    Tremont    St.,    Hancock    6-1000 

MEDIA   DIR.    n\N    (  OMRAS 


Seymour  Chevrolet 

Wilson  Lines    (Excursion   Boat) 

Boston  Cinerama 

E.   M.  Loews 

I  oxboro  Raceway 


BRESNICK  &  CO. 

216    Tremont   St..    LI   2-7751 

Hathaway  Bakery   (Life  Bread)' 
Keystone  Mfg.   (Cameras) 
Emile  Bcrnat  &  Sons   (Yarns) 
Garland  Knitting  Mills   (Sweaters)       GEORGE  T. 
Green  Shoe  Manufacturing  l  CARF 
Jay  Shoe  Manufacturing 
Rose  Derry    (Mattresses) 
A.  Sandler  &  Compam      shoes 


J I  I  UN  BRIGHTMAN  CO. 

702   Beacon    St..   CO   6-0430  &   6J143I 


Clinton  Clothes  "1 

Northeatsern  Distributors  (Appliances)  K  IShl^L.. .., 
».  r  ,,  n  .  »  ..  .  .  ~  1  BRIGHT  .MAN 
Norfolk   Paint  &  Varnish  Co. 


II  \BOLD  CABOT  &  CO.,  INC. 

136   Federal  St.,  HA   6-760O 

MEDIA    DIR.-DAVID    R.    WILLIAMS 


H.  P.  Hood  &  Son  (Dairy  Products) 

N.  E.  Tel.  &  Tel. 

S.  S.   Pierce   (Food   Products, 

Overland  Cigars) 

Carling's  Beer  &  Ale 

Clicquot  Club   (Beverages) 

Boston  S:  Maine 

Boston  Consolidated  Gas  Co. 

Allied  Gas  Companies 

N.  E.  Electric  System 

Stone  X:  Webster  Engineering  Corp. 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


CHAMBERS  &  WISWELL,  INC. 

250  Par*    Stptarm  Hide.,  LI  2-7565 

Ml  Dl  \    D1K     HELEN    (      HORRIG  VN 

|..lm  I.  Cain  i  o.  I  Potato  (hips)  ' 

Hospital  Brand  I  <  ougb  Drops 

(  lm  ml.  t   1).  .ili  is   ASSOI  iation 

S.  C.  Clayton  <  ompan]    i/.arex) 

(  urtis  Bros.  Blue  Label   (Ketchup) 

Habitant   Soup 

Vdams  it  Swett  Rug  Cleaning 

Kimball  Company   I  Ki  .1  (  .m> 

Refresh-R  I 

William    I  ih  in  's  it  Company 

\\  luting's   Milk 

Rum  (  raft  Greetings 

Food  Specialties      Vppian  U  .iv    Pizza) 

Ingcrsol  Products  (Canned  (  hicken) 

Northeast    \irlines 

Prudence  Food  Products   (Canners) 

Webstei    rhomas  Company   (Matchless 

Brand  Food  Products) 

Narragansett    Racing   Assoc. 

JAMES  THOMAS  CHIRURG  CO. 

114    Park    Square   Bldg.,    HA    6-7310 

MEDIA   DIR.-HERMAN     \     UK  \l  MULLER,   JR. 


Better  Heat   Council 
International  Shoe  Co.   (Sundial) 
Hogan    I  ire 
\il.i-.   Plywood  | 

DOREMUS  &  CO.,  INC. 

53    Stale   Si.,    LA    3-O770 

MEDIA  DIR.-Rl    IH    SIMONDS 


Automatic    Heating   Corp.    (Timkins 

Silence  Automatic) 

Cities  Service  of  Boston 

H.  J.  Seller's  Food   Products 

Pastene  Wines 

Pepperall   Manufacturing  Company 

Diamond   Match 

JOHN  C.  DOWD,  CO.,  INC. 

208  Park  Square  Bldg.,  HC  2-8050 

MEDIA  DIR.-WILLIAM   H.   MONAGHAN 
Cott  Beverages 
Megowan-Educator  Foods 

Walthnm   Watch   | 
Albany  Carpet   Cleaning  I 
Babijuice  Corp.   I 
First  National  Stores 
Boston  Edison  Co. 
Boston  Globe 
P.  H.  Revell-Zippy  Starch 
Martin  L.  Hall   (Victor  Coffee  &  Tea) 
Harvard  Brewing 
House  of  Old  Molineaux  (Wines) 
R.  G.  Sullivan  724  Cigars 
Sweetheart  Cosmetics   Co. 


HARRY  M.  FROST  CO.,  INC. 

260    Tremont    St.,    LI    2-6140 

Nash  Dealers  Assoc.  ) 
Gentle's   Baking  Co.  I 
Daggett  Chocolate  Co.  | 
Winslow   Potato  Chips  | 
Gorton- Pew  Fisheries  f 
LePage's  Inc.   (Glue)   f 
National  Cranberry  Assoc.  I 
Durkee-Mower  Inc.  (Marsh- 
mallow  Fluffl   I 
Suffolk  Downcs  Race  Track  J 

HOAG  &  PROVANDIE,  INC. 

136   Federal  St.,   HA    6-8580 

Brigham's   Inc.    (Candies,   Ice   Cream) 

(Dorothy  Muriel) 

Deerfoot  Farms  (Dairy  Products) 

Diamond  Spring  Brewery 

General  Ice  Cream  Corp.   (Scaliest) 

Holiday  Brands   (Instant  Coffee) 

N.  E.  Bakery   (Harvest  Bread) 

Suift  S:  Company   (N.  Eng.  Plants) 


HARVEY  P. 
NEWCOMB 


PAUL 
PROVANDIE 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE       TIMEBUYE 


H.  B.  HUMPHREY,  ALLEY  &  RICHARD 
INC. 

1235    s,,„/Pr    Bldg.,    LI    2-/,  1(H) 


Bird  it  Sons    i  Rooting  products  & 

floor  covering) 

M  I  A 

Raleigh  Industries  (Bicycles) 

stetson  Shoe 

INGALLS-MINITER  CO. 

137    Yewbvrj    v..  (O  6S767 

MED1  \    DIR      \1  l(  f    I  IDDELL 


MAR-k    V\N 
[  MEOLI 


VALE 


Groveton  Papers  (Vanity   Fair  Tissues 

Blue  Ribbon  Napkins, 

paper   products) 

Moxie  Beverages 

Kenned]  it  Company  (  reamer]  Stores 

(  harlestown    Savings    Banks 

I  .i  I  ouraine  Coffee 

Raymond's   (Department  Store) 

Friend   Brothers,    Inc.    (Beans,   Food 

Products) 

O.  Donald  Hughes  tt  1  isher  (Tabby 

Cat  Food) 

(.'i.i   H.ikiiiK  Company   (Bakery' 

Food   Products) 

LASKER-RISEMAN  INC. 

120   BoyUlon   St.,    HA    6-4422,   6-4423 


R.  H.  White   (Department  Store)  ") 
Shawmut  Tv  | 
M^'s  Appliances  I  ^ 
Able  Rug  Cleaning 
Niagra  Massage   (Products)   I 


JEROME  OTEARY  ADV.  AGENCIES 

115    Chauncy   St..    LI   2-1312,   2-1313,    2-1314 

Weathermaster  ") 
Prince   Macaroni 
Bella   Pizzarettes  L  JEROME 
,i        ,,    i  OT.EARY 
Warner   Bros.    (Local)    | 

Waleco  Candv  Bars 


THE  REINGOLD  CO.,  INC. 

t>9   Newbury  St..  CA   7-7611 

Dawson's  Beer  k  Ale  ~| 

D'Arrigo  Bros..    (Andy  Boy  | 

Farm  Products)   | 

Statler  Tissues  I  DOROTHY  F. 
Table  Talk   Pies  [  STEWART 
Nissen's  Bread  I 
Quinn.  K.  J.  (Scuffy  Shoe  Polish)   | 
Mr.  Boston   Distillers  I 


SILTON  BROS.,  INC. 

131    Clarendon    St.,    CO    7-3730 

Barcolene  Co.    (Household  Cleaning 

Products) 

Boston  Bonny  Fisheries 

Cratfsman   Insurance 

Sears,  Roebuck  &  Co. 

Elm   Farm   Foods 

N.   E.   Provision  Co. 

Spencer  Shoes 

Homestead  Motors 


MARIE 
KIDJENSKY 


HERMAN  W.  STEVENS,  AGENCY 

9    Nncbury   St..    CO    7-2757 

MEDIA  DIR.-SANIO  J.  CRUPI 


Salada  Tea  ' 
Haffenreffer  (Pickwick  Ale  8c  Beer) 
New  Hampshire  (Planning  &  Develop- 
ment Commission 
Father  John's   Medicine 
Houghton-Mifflin  Co. 


84 


SPONSOR 
Listing   continues   page   88 


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NIGHT  BEFORE  CHRISTMAS 


CHRISTMAS  RHAPSODY 


[11  Minutes  I 


i  //   Minutes  I 


CHRISTMAS  THROUGH  THE  AGES  (13  Minutes) 


SANTA  AND  THE  FAIRY  SNOW  QUEEN    {26  Minutes) 


\s  agile  as  ever  in  spite  oi  bis  age,  Santa  Claus  himself  plays  the 
leading  role  in  a  delightful  re-enactment  of  "'  \  \  i-ii  From  Saint 
Nicholas".  This  nineteenth  centur)  American  <  lassi<  has  been  filmed 
with  an  original  musical  score  to  accompanj  the  famous  poem  that 
begins  "    lua-  the  night  before  Christmas". 

The  heart-touching  stor)  of  the  littlest  Christmas  tree  ...  a-  tender 
and  warm  as  the  meaning  of  Christmas.  Photographed  in  one  oi 
America's  more  beautiful  natural  settings  -neat  Brighton,  Utah.  The 
familiar  music  and  carols  of  the  Yuletide  are  woven  throughout  the 
film  1>\  a  lull  symphony  orchestra  and  chorus. 

["he  stor)  t>t  Christmas,  blended  from  Biblical  lii-t.>r\.  myths,  legends, 
and  customs  as  old  as  the  human  race.  Dramatic  scenes  trace  the 
symbols  of  Christmas  to  their  man)  sources  and  reflect  the  world- 
wide response  to  a  holidaj   which  celebrates  g Iwill  and  peace  on 

earth. 

The.  Fair)  Snow  Queen  gives  life  to  Santa's  dolls  on  Christ 
Thcv  dance  and  sing  for  Santa  to  the  musi<    ol    Ischaikovsky's  Nut- 
cracker Suite  and   The  Sleeping  Beauty. 


1 


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Title 


Station 


There's  never  been  anything  like  weekday! 

weekday  is  a  fascinating  departure  from  all  pre- 
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Every  bit  of  weekday  is  tailor-made  for  women: 

•  Fresh  dramatic  entertainment:  an  absorbing 
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•  Subjects  of  widest  interest  discussed  by  an  un- 
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preciation; Bert  Bachrach  on  Men's  Apparel;  Ashley 
Montagu  on  Education;  and  many  others. 


a 


Monday  through  Friday,  starting  at  10:15  a.m. 

PREMIERE,  NOVEMBER  7th 


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•  A  new  slant  mi  headline  personalitii — through 
refreshing  interviews  with  celebrities'  wives. 

•  Easy-to-listen-to  music,  with  a  different  top  per- 
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•  From  all  over  the  world,  a  special  kind  of  hourly 
news  — interpreted  from  the  woman's  viewpoint. 

WEEKDAY  will  become  a  regular  part  of  the  buying 
pattern  of  America's  advertisers.  Never  before  has 
it  been  possible  to  reach  such  a  concentrated  mass 
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ming development,  and  t!i<'  special  savings  possible 
through  the  Introductory  Dividend  Plan.  Call  your 
NBC  representative  today  about 


EH 


WIEIEKIDiW 


on  the  NBC  RADIO  NETWORK 


a  serxue  o. 


>/@ 


I 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS*  PHONE      TIMEBUYER8  AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS  AGENCY.  ACCOU  NTS.  AD  DRESS  &.  PHON  E      TIMEBER 


DANIEL  F.  SULLIVAN  CO.,  INC. 

216  Trrmom   Si .,  Ill  6-7648,  6-7644,  6-764S 

I     ||    Snow   <  .mning  Co. 

i I   Products) 

Wonderland   Race  Track 

i-    S.  k..i»i.   Company     robi  R  i    S. 
Kv\t  (  ai   Rentals  (  sullivan 
Granada   Wines 
Eastern  Ma       St.  Railway 
Vi  Lit I  raining 


>l   I1IERLAND-ABBOTT  ADV.  AGENCY 

234  Clarendon  St.,  HE  6-1472 

Blue  Cross- Blue  Shield  1 
Barrelled-Sunlight    Paints  i  THOMAS  R. 
Voss's  Vanilla  f  COVEY 
American  Optical  j 


GABRIEL  M.  STERN  ADV. 

120  BoyUton  St.,  CO  7-036S 

Jordan  Marsh 
The  Boston   Post 
VHes  &  Fisher  Inc.    (Cigars) 
Kasenof's  Bakery  Inc. 
United  Farmers  Dairy  Products  j 
Slumberland  Products  Co.   (Mattresses)  j 
U.  S.  Trust  Co.  J 


HERBERT  S. 
STERN 


CAMBRIDGE.     MASS 


EDDY-RUCKER-NICKELS  CO. 

I   Brattle  St.,  1/jV  4-9300 

William   Wrigley,   Jr.    (Gum)  "j 

Savings  Bank  Life  I  ,  K1  ,,  H 
Porter  Chevrolet  |  NICKELS 
Lewando'S  Cleaners  I 


BIRMINGHAM.    MICH 


STANLEY  G.  BOYNTON  CO. 

159   Pierce   St.,   Midwest   4-2346 


„  .  „  .  STANLEY 

Calvary  Hour  )  BOYNTON 
Radio  Bible  Hour  (  MARJORIE 
SMITH 


BLOOMFIFLD    HILLS.     MICH 


MacMAM  S,  JOHN   tV    ADAMS 


Midwest     0.1  tWO 


BILL 
BUSHWAY 


Dow  Chemical  1  |OHN 

Pontiac  Motors  |  HARDIGAN 

Cadillac  Motors  l  £HlJCJ£   .. 
.     c    _.  (CAMPBELL 

S.  S.  Kresge 

Ferry  Morris  Seed  Co. 


DETROIT.    MICH 


BBDO 

Penobscot    Bldg.,    WO   5-0620 


BROOKE,  SMITH,  FRENCH  &  DORRANCE 

84t>9  E.  Jefferson    (14),   Valley  2-9700 

Hudson  Motor  Car  )  "*•;  RUMBLE 
\  BILL 
Ironntc  J  HAMMOND 

D.  P.  BROTHER 

4-135   Ceneral    Motors    Bldg.    (2),   Trinity   2-8250 

JOE     HENRY 
PHYLLIS 

Oldsmobile  \  BRANCH 
AC.  Spark  Plugs  C{J|CKfman 

WATTS 
WACKER 

CAMPBELL-EWALD 

Ceneral  Motors   Bldg.    (2),   Trinity  2-6200 

Chevrolet  Motors  ]  J.   J. 


IIARTICAN 

JIM    TELISKY 

JOHN 

PASSMORE 

BOB 

CROOKER 


Gocbel    Brewing 

Rhccm  Mfg.  Co. 

United  Motor  Service,  Delco 

Battery  Div. 

CLARK  &  ROBERTZ,  INC. 

826   Fox   Bldg.    (1),   Woodward   1-5500 


R.   J.    TER- 

Kasco  Dog  Food  and  Farm  Feed  ]  BRUECGEN 
Citizen  Mutual  -  ™™MAN 
Moto- Mower  J  CAROL 
NEWELL 


DENMAN  &  BAKER,  INC. 

Buhl  Bldg.   (26),   Woodward  1-550O 


Vernon    Ginger   Ale  "1 

Sunshine  Chicks   I  j?RN.|f,T  W 
(    Is  AKhlt 


Buhl    Sons 


Jit. 


DeSoto  l  WOODY 
' GROUSE 


W.  B.  DONER  CO. 

505    Washington    Blvd.    Bldg.,    234   Stale   St.,    Woodward 
5-7400 

Easy  Pop  Popcorn  ~| 

Speedway  79  j  ELLEIy 
Presto-Whip  j.  HUAN 
National  Bohemian  Beer 
D.W.G.  Cigar  Co. 

GEYER  ADV. 

14250   Plymouth    Bd.,    Webster   3-5520 

American   Motors  }  ROBERT 
Nash  j  CLARK 

GLEASON   ADV.   AGENCY 

726    Fisher   Bldg.    (2),   Trinity   3-8181 

Aunt  Jones  Pickels  1 

Roman  Cleanser  I  peggY 
Kretschmer  Wheat  Germ  |  VAN   CAM] 
Solvintol 


GRANT  ADVERTISING 

290O    Guardian    Bldg.,    Woodward    3-94O0 

Dodge  Motors  1  JIM     BROWN 
Iodent  Toothpaste  (  ^YI^? 

MAXON 

2931    E.    Jefferson    Ave.    (7),    Lorain    7-5710 

Pfeiffer  Brewing  1  J&«™ 

H.    J.    Hem/  j  RAY  REESE 

McCANN-ERICKSON 

Penobscot    Bldg.     (26),    Woodirard    2-9792 

KELSO 
Chrysler  Div.  )TAEGERne 

Chrysler  Corp.  j  LIXIE 

BILL   DAVIS 


POWELL-GAYEK,    INC. 

Penobscot  Bldg.    (26),   WO    1-4321,   WO   3-6580 

Lee  &  Cady  Packaged  Foods  |  fran 

Chateau  Wine  j  URKI  Hr 

ROSS  ROY,  INC. 

275J    E.    Jefferson,    Lorain    7-3900 


Dodge  Truck*  \  ™*1-  H -SI 
<  RON   I'd 


RALPH  W.  SHARP  AGENCY 

736    Lothrop,    Trinity    3-3350 

Sliedd  Bartush  Foods 
(Keyko  Margarine,  Old  Style  Sauce)   v 
Frankenmuth  Brewing  J 

J.    WALTER    THOMPSON 

2130   Buhl   Bldg.,    Woodward    2-8890 


Ford  Division  of  Ford  Motor  Company 

(Cleveland    and    Detroit    Division) 

Blue  Brass 


W.  E. 
HAZARD 
I  It  v  l\(. 
MacKEN, 

W.  I. 

Evans  Products  Co.   I  HOI  lit  N 
John   w  1 


ZIMMER.  KELLER  &  CALVERT 

1900  Mutual   Bldg..    Woodward   1-9151 

Stroh's  Bohemian    Beer  )  fxYDE 
FfcM  Beet  Sugar  Assoc.  f  VORTMA 


E  &  B   Beer  ) 
Velvet   Peanut   Products  ( 


DICK   HI  II- 


BBDO 


northwestern    Bank    Bldg.    (2),    Lincoln    8401 

Doughboy  Feed  "| 

Cream  of  Wheat   | 

Gamble  Store-.  J 

Ceneral  Mills  (Betty  Crocker)   | 

Hormel  Packing  ;.HALE(H 

Northern  Pacific  RR  | 

Minnesota  Mining  j 

N.  W.  Bell  Telephone  | 

Norlhrup-King  Seeds  J 

BOLIN-SM1TH 

2652    Lyndale    Ave.    So.,    Locust    2609 

American  Food  Plan   |  >OL  WER  Cfc 


BOZELL  &  JACOBS,  INC. 

40I    WCCO    Bldg..    Main    4527 

Fruen  Milling 

BalmArgenta[KAlKM, 
Burma-Shave 


BRUCE  B.  BREWER  &  CO. 

400   Foshay    Tower    (2),   Atlantic   3314 


General  Beverage  of  Minn.,  Inc.  " 
Cargill,  Inc.  (Nutrena  Feeds) 
American  Crystal  Sugar 

Lan-O'Sheen  j"  MARY    AN 
Ocona  Chicken  I  SCH~ 
Nutrena  Dog  Food 


CHARLES 
STROTZ 
LOV    M. 
BOOTON 


WARREN 
MICHAEL' 


ALFRED  COLLE  CO. 

2446    Park    Ave.,    Lincoln    0661 


RITA 
LMHOEFE 


SPONSOR 


vol    mii.iii   nun  i    :ii7.i   Mil  is  i\  24  mts 


III  I 


AMERICAN    RESEARCH    BUREAU 

February,    1955    Report 
CRAND   RAPIDS— KALAMAZOO 


Number  of  Quarter  Hours 
With  Higher  Rating 

MONDAY  THRU    FRIDAY 

7   a.m. —   5   p.m. 
5   p.m. —  1  1    p.m. 

WKZO-TV 

144 
83 

Station   B 
56 
37 

SATURDAY  &  SUNDAY 

10   a.m. —  1  1    p.m. 

80 

24 

NOTE:  Survey  based  on  sampling  in  the  following  propor- 
tions Grand  Rapids  (45%),  Kalamazoo  (19%), 
Battle  Creek    (19%),  Muskegon    (17%). 


WKZO  TV  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
WKZO  RADIO  —  KALAMAZOOBATTLE  CREEK 
WJEF  RADIO  — GRAND  RAPIDS 
WJEF-FM  — GRAND  RAPIDS  KALAMAZOO 
KOLN- TV  — LINCOLN.   NEBRASKA 

Associated  with 
WMBD  RADIO  — PEORIA.  ILLINOIS 


YOU  NEED  WKZO-TV 

TO  SPEED  UP  SALES 

IN  WESTERN  MICHIGAN! 

WKZO-TV,  Channel  3,  is  the  Official  Basic  <  l!v  [elevisioi] 
Outlet  for  Western  Michigan.  With  over  half  a  million  tele- 
vision homes  in  29  counties,  thi<  i»  one  of  America's  "top- 
20"  TV  markets! 

American  Research  Bureau  figures,  left,  prove  WKZO-TV'a 
tremendous  popularity  not  only  in  Kahuna/..,,  and  Grand 
Rapids,  l»ut  in  Battle  Creek  and  Muskegon  as  uell. 

Let  Vvery-Knodel  fill  \<>u  in. 

100,000  WATTS  •   CHANNEL  3   •    1000    TOWER 

WKZO-TV 


Kalamazoo  -  Crand    Rapids 

Avery- Knodel,  Inc.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 

■Donald  Hoaley  and  a  five-man  team   set  this   ivorld's   record  in  an   Anslin-ltealey    lOOS,   in     tnunst.    /'A>/. 
14  NOVEMBER  1955  89 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS     A  GE  NC  Y.  ACCO  U  NTS.  AD  D  RESS  &  PH  ON  E   TIMEBUYERS 


CAMPB1  I  I    MITHUN 

Northwestern    Bank    Bldg.    (2),    Lincoln    11112  t 


Mt  I  III  It    II. 
I  I   Ml 
lill   K 
I  OK 1ST 
III  I  \    A. 
h  ISP1  l< 
BOB    WOLD 
IMMI    BI.EGEN 
M  Mil  \N 
MANZER 


Malt  o  Meal 

GoM  St  il  Wai 

Hamm'i  Beet 

1  .mil  (>  Lakes 
Ballard  &  Ballard 

Pilbbury  reeds 

Pillsbury  Country  Style  Biscuits 

Nash  Coffee 

JAFFE-NAI  GHTON-RICB 

llill    Currie  Ave.,    Main   5465 

Scaley  Mattress  }.  SID  RICH 

RAY  JENKINS  ADV. 

1240    Builders    Exchange,    Main   4421 

Pearson  Candy  }  ™J£^ 


■V- 

G~lney  Foods  J  FREY 

53 

lies  "1 
ills  \ 


MARTIN-WILLIAMS,  INC. 

1212  Roanoke   Bldg.    (2),    Lincoln   0653 

Creamcttcs  "|  ROYCE    C. 
Larabee  Mills      MA«T>ENCEI 
Rose-Kist  Popcorn  j  WILLIAMS 

MANSON-GOLD-MILLER,    INC. 

1004    Marquette    Ave.    (2),    Geneva    9619 
Gilt-Edge  Paint  ] 
Chartex  Sales  (Mouthwash)  \  Seller"    *" 
Goodrich-Gamble  J 

NELSON-WILLIS,  INC. 

Syndicate   Bldg.,    Lincoln    4753 

Archer-Daniels  Midland 
National  Tea 


CLYDE    LAKE 


NICOLIN-GOUSHA  ADV. 

130  South    Tenth,    Fillmore   6831 

King  Midas  Feed   J.  BOB    NICOLIN 

OLMSTED  &  FOLEY  ADV. 

1200  Second  Ave.  S.   (4),  Atlantic  8166 

Russell-Miller   Milling 

Minnesota   Macaroni 

Owatonna  Canning 

Ft.  Dodge  Labs.  J  MORISON 

VANCE  PIDGEON  &  ASSOC. 

Builders    Exchange     (2),    Bridgeport    6801 

]  VANCE 


BOB    PYLE 
WARREN   T. 
WAY 
BRAD 


Gluck  Brewing 


PIDGEON 

J. 
WHITBECR 


in 
\  W 

J  w 


KNOX  REEVES  ADV. 

600   First    National   Bank    Bldg.,    Bridgeport    7701 


Gamble- Robinson 

General  Mills  (Whcaties,  Flour) 

Art  Instructions 

Grain  Belt  Beer 

RUTHRALFF  &  RYAN 

2650   University   Ave.,   Midway    7711 

Minn.  Consolidated  Canneries  ' 

Janney  Sample  Hill 

American  Pressure  Cooker 

Blue  Cross 

Erickson  Oil 

Rock  Spring  Soda 

SAVAGE-LEWIS  INC. 

1807  Lyndale  Ave.   S.,    Kenxcood  6282 

J.  F.  Anderson  ' 

Kid   Owl   Stores 

Twin   (m    (  iuvrolet   Dealers 

Great    Western    Sugar   Company 

I  In    I    u.iris  Company 

I  horpe  Bros.,  Inc. 

I  be   Farmhand  Company 


RUSS    NEFF 

COY    BENDER 

PERRY 

CHUCK 

ANDERSON 

BIRTON 

BROWN 


JIM    RAHDAR 
LOREN 

SORENSON 


ERWIN  WASEY  &  CO.  OF  MINN 

523     Hariiu.lt,-   Ave.    (2),   Atlantic    1233 

Watkins  Products 


*  1  WIU 

«  ,  win 
Peters  Meat  J  BILL  nee 


,  WILLIAM 
Ballard  &  Skcllct    \  «  111 TK 


KANSAS    CITY.    MO. 


ALLMAYER  &  FOX-RESHKIN 

7<t7    F..    l.imrood  Blvd.,   Jefferson    14O0 

Crawfords    Maternity   Wear 

Goldman  Jewelry  Co. 

Wishbone  Salad  Dressing 


BKNN 

allmayter 
jf:rry 

RESHKIN 


ARCLEE  ADVERTISING 

215   Pershing   Rd.,    W.    (8),    Victor    6450 
United  Farm  Agency  J.  K- 


CHRISTOFER 


{EATTY-IIENDERSON,  INC. 

1 115    Grand    Ave.,    Baltimore    7820 


.       ,  HA1 

Ashmore  Pontiac  (  Rpj 

I. ingle  Refrigeration  (  WE 


HAROLD 
BEATTY 

ELSH 
HENDERSON 


BEAUMONT  &  HOHMAN,   INC. 

921    Walnut  St.   (6),  Victor  3063 

American  Dairies,  Inc.  ")  MONT- 

Hogue  Merc.  I  GOMERY 
Crown  Coach  [  DICK 
Percy   Kent  Bag  Co.      HALSTEAD 


BOZELL  &  JACOBS 

1016    Baltimore    Ave.,    Baltimore    4997 


Staley  Milling  Co.  ]  BERT 
Stanton  Construct.  Co.  I  {j™^!^ 
Parkview   Drugs  J  HUGHES 


BRLCE  B.   BREWER  &  CO. 

900    Walnut    St.,    Harrison    4890 

Katz  Drug  Co. 

Faultless  Starch 

Western  Auto  Supply 

Boyer  Chemical 

James  Dishwasher 

Spencer  Chemical 

Miracle  Green 

Skelly  Oil 

CARTER  ADV.  AGENCY,  INC. 

609    Minnesota   Ave.    (12),    Harrison    1356 

American    Hereford   Assn. 

Broadway   Mtrs. 

City  Natl.  Bank 

R.  B.  Jones  &  Sons,  Insur. 

Scidlitz   Paint 

Missouri   Co-op 

May   Potato  Chips 


BRUCE    B. 
BREWER 
JACK 
f  KIRWAN 
MARY    KLEIN 


CHARLES 

CARTER 

W.    G.    ROWE 


COMER  &  POLLARD  ADV. 

3207  Summit,  Harrison   3964 

Geo.  H.  Weyer-Surlay 

Croft  Trailer  Co. 

Bareco 

Universal  TV  School 

CARY-HILL  ADV.  AGENCY 

lt)28    Braadutix,     }  nlvntine    3754 


C.   ALEC 
POLLARD 


Van  Chevrolet  Co.  ~| 
Trough-Nichols  Co.   \  WM.  DIETZ 
United   Austo   Sales  j 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE      TIMEBUY  s 

ECKENROED  &  FARDON 

9  East  45th  St.,  Logan  2404 

Rudy   Fick  Ford  Co.  ]  VIVIAN 
U.  S.  Cold  Storage  Co.  •.  ECKENROE 
i  o     d  a       i  Z  (WILLARD 

Lyon  &   Rooney  Appliance  Centers  J  FARDON 

GALVLN-FERRIS  ADV.  AGENCY,  INC. 

329   Dierks   Bldg.,    Victor    1746 


Webb   Hatchery  1  J.™0.^  c 

Columbia  Natl.  Bank  Co.,   " 


heryWE 
Inc  \  FR 


FRED  FAR1 


JONES  &  HANGER  CO. 

612   W.   47th    St.,  Jefferson  2365 


Traders   National   Bank  ]  frank  J0'4 
Badger  Lumber  Co.  J  BOB  in  v. 


RICHARD  LANE  &  CO. 

307    West    14th  St.,   Victor   4232 


Sam   Schwartz    Pontiac  1  D 


LAN! 


,  JOSEPH 

Burlington   Trading    Post  (  LAPifjES 


CARL  LAWSON   ADV. 

4722    Broadway,   Jefferson    5155 


Kitty  Clover  Potato  ChipsJOHN    R. 
Mid-Way  Coal  IL/WSON^ 

Dempster  Pump  J  Rogg 


LITMAN-STEVENS  &  MARGOLIN 

2201    Grand    Ave.,    Baltimore    2996 

Clasen-Morse  Chevrolet  Co."! 

_.  .         .  MARVIN 

Diamant  Jewelers  I  LITMAN 
Maurer-Neuer  Corp.  [  MARIAN 
Midwest  Motors      MARGOLIN 


MERRITT  OWENS  ADV. 

New   Brotherhood    Bldg.    (11),   Drexel    7250 

Home  Federal  Savings  &  Loan  "1  MERRITT 
Allvine   Dairy      OWENS 


Nourse  Oil  f  EARL 
DeCoursey  Ice  Cream  J  ALLVINE 


R.  J.  POTTS,  CALKINS  &  HOLDEN 

2233    Grand   Ave.    (8),    Grand   5775 

Colonial  Hatchery 

Cook  Paint 

Braniff  Airways 

Interstate  Bakery 

Pioneer  Chemical 

Mid-Continent    Petroleum,    Elko,    D-X 

K. C.  Southern 

Pen  Jcl 

Gooch  Feed  Mills  (Foods) 

Coleman  Stove  Co. 


J.   B. 

WOODBURi 

C.  C.   TUCK 

.  BILL  BREW 

r.ENE  r>ET> 

CHARLES 

JONES 


JAMES  R.  REESE  ADV. 

200  Riss   Bldg.,    Victor   5269 


;ds  ) 
ain  j 


Superior  Feeds 
Mid-Continent  Grail 
Great  Western  Paint  i  GARDNER 
Mid-Central  Fish  Co.   [  REAMES 
First    Natl.    Bank 


PHILLIPS  REICH  &  FARDON 

1012    Baltimore    (6),    Harrison    7650 


Braemoor  1  JQnN  Q 
Ball  Clinic  I  REiCH 
Benson  Mfg.  Co.  f  RALPH   PAC 
ED  FARDON 


Natl.  School  of  Aeronautics  J 


90 


SPONSOR 


FIVE    OF    A    KIND 


ALL    DIFFERENT 

ALL    WINNERS 


DALLAS 


First  in  both  Hooper  and  Pulse 


EL    PASO 

• 

Highest  rated  station  in  radio 
history 


NEW   ORLEANS 

• 
Tops  all  independents  in 
August  Hooper 


MILWAUKEE 

In  just  6  months  a  record  breaker 


MONROE,   LA. 

First  by  far  in  Hooperatings 


A  basket  full  of 
prize  winners 


Pick  any  one,  pick  'em  all,  each  is  a  winner.  Yet,  each  is  dif- 
ferent. And  the  same  is  true  of  the  five  NoeMac  stations. 
Use  one,  use  them  all,  you  can't  go  wrong  ...  for  each  is 
tops  in  its  market.  Operating  under  separate  management- 
yet  all  following  the  same  proven  pattern  of  programming 
—each  is  an  independent  local  station  giving  wide,  intensive 
and  responsive  market  coverage.  Check  the  ratings,  get  the 
facts,  for  definite  proof  that  if  you  have  a  job  to  do  in  a 
NoeMac  market,  you  can  do  it  better  with  a  NoeMac  station. 


For  Availabilities,  Ratings  and  Market  Facts,  call  your  H-R  Man. 


FIVE     OF 
A    KIND 


OEM  AC 


N  E  WS 

James  A.  Noe 


STATI O 

MUSIC 

Gordon  B.  McLendon 


ALL 
DIFFERENT 


Nationally  represented  by 


H-Pjgfljj 
■  •(«  roil*  (ail 


REPRESENTATIVES 


'Oil  -  cttictSO  •  (OS  lamis.  Sia  fiiadua  •  ltu»i  •  iTuaU.  aoisioa 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


91 


Today,  advertisers  judge  good  and  bad  advertising  in  terms  of  sales  results. 
National  Spot  Radio  can  get  sales  — and  not  stop  with  building  consumer  demand 
or  gaining  good   will.     We  have  the  formula  For  Selling  Americans  Today  that 
demonstrates   "how"   to  use  the  medium. 

This  presentation  has  proved  so  exciting  that  many  top  agencies  and 
advertisers  have  arranged  meetings  with  their  management  men,  plans  boards, 
account  executives  and  creative  staffs,  as  well  as  their  media  people.    And  a  great 
main    have  asked  for  repeat  performances,  for  further  inspiration  and  study! 


f  you  know  how  to  use  it 


We  want  to  show  \ou  "how"  —  with  our  new 
Formula  For  Selling  Americans  Today.   We're  ready 
to  demonstrate,  individually  or  in  group  meetings 
with  planning  and  creative  people  —  as  soon  as  you 
give  the  word.    Why  not  call  or  write  us  today? 


EAST,    SOUTHEAST 

WBZ     WBZA 

WGR 

WW  J 

KYW 

KDKA 

WIBL 


Host, ,n     Springfield  51,000 

Buffalo  5,000 

Detroit  5,000 

Philadelphia  50,000 

Pittsburgh  50,000 

Syracuse  5,000 


wese 

Charleston,  S 

C. 

5,000 

WIST 

Charlotte 

5,000 

WIS 

(  olumbia,  S. 

c. 

5,000 

WPTF 

Raleigh — Durham 

5(1,00(1 

WDBJ 

Roanoke 

5,000 

MIDWEST,   SOUTHWEST 

WHO 

Des  Moines 

50,000 

woe 

Davenport 

5, 1 

W  DSM 

Duluth — Superior 

5,000 

WDAY 

Fargo 

5,000 

W'OW'O 

Fort  Wayne 

50,000 

WIRE 

Indianapolis 

5,000 

KMBC-KFRM 

Kansas  City 

S,  HI  III 

KFAB 

Omaha 

50,000 

W  MBI) 

Peoria 

S.ooii 

KFDM 
KRIS 
W  BAP 
KENS 

MOUNTAIN   AND  WEST 
KBOI 
KVOD 

KGMB-KHBC 
KEX 
KIRO 


Beaumont  5, 

Corpus   Christi  1,000 

1',   Worth— Dallas  50,000 
San  Antonio 

Bo  isc- 
Denser  5,000 
Honolulu— Hilo  5,000 

Portland  50, 

Seattle  50,000 


Droit 

ATLANTA 

FT.  WORTH 

HOLLYWOOD 

SAN   FRANCISCO 

■"  Bldg. 

Glenn   Bldg. 

406   W.  Settntb  St. 

633/   Hollywood  BUJ. 

Run  Building 

M-d.    1-4255 

Main  566' 

Fortune   3349 

Hollywood  9-2151 

Suuer   l-3"98 

WHAT'S  IN  A  NAME? 

The  names  you  see  on  this  page  are  the  men  behind  the  John  E.  Pearson  Company. 
They  represent  300  years  of  tv  and  radio  experience.  They  are  "pros"  that 
know  this  business — your  business.  They  know  their  markets — your  markets. 
They  know  how  to  sell  individually.  They  are  self-starters,  creative  hard  hitting 
salesmen — they  know  the  tough  sale.  These  men  behind  the  John  E.  Pearson 
Company  are  our  greatest  asset.  They  can  be  yours,  too.  You  can  put  them 
to  work  selling  for  you — and  you  will  know  how  you  can  get  maximum  sales 
effort — and    maximum    results    when    you    select   JEPCC    to    represent    your    station. 


JOHN    E.    PEARSON 


RUSS  WALKER 
NEW   YORK 


8ILL  WILSON 
NEW  YORK 


m     ^^fefc  m  r^ 


TOM    MURPHY 
DALLAS 


RAY   HENZE 
NEW  YORK 


|L-s      f^kW 

B 

3^ 

^^^^ 

DAVE  CASSIDY 
NEW  YORK 


BOB  WALKER 
LOS  ANCELES 


BAMBIE   HERRINCTON 
LOS  ANGELES 


ROCERS   PARRATT 
SAN    FRANCISCO 


SUE   MASTERSON 
SAN   FRANCISCO 


JOE   KELLER 
SAN   FRANCISCO 


IEPCO  KNOWS 

HOW  THE   WIND   BLOWS 


JOHN  E.  PEARSON  COMPANY 

Radio  and   Television   Station    Representatives 
NEW   YORK.   CHICACO.    MINNEAPOLIS.   ATLANTA,    DALLAS.    LOS   ANCELES.    SAN    FRANCISCO 


94 


SPONSOR 


,  ICY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &   PHONE        TIMEBUYERS 

bERS   \M)  SMITH,  POTTS-TURNBULL 

r,.kulek    Bldg-    it.  i.    Baltimore    4567 


I    in,  i    Hi!    (  ,. 

Ru  h  m.miI  Margai Inc 

I   lallkllll    Ii  .'   (    I,  Mill 

\iihi nan  Beauty  Mai iron! 
Conke)  Feed  Mills 


l(      9.     I  I'll   k» 

BRICBAM 

DICK    SI    Mil 


IERS,   JONES,    C()\r.(.!(l\ 

Hr .. if  In  "\  ,     Jffft.rt.tn     5650 

lohnton  1 1 ci   i  'i      ■  . »  l- 

MUgram   I  ,><*!   Stores      m  I  in  R9 
Old    American  l  He  [na    |  John  i  \n 


,.\|)MU    *    O'HEKN 

I   ttHmnre   BIiIk-,    Victor    6078-79 

Ulen  (  hevrolel 

(  onranoi 

Mm  hlebai  h  Brer 


FALTI  l<   TIIOMP    t»\ 

i      (  Mm«rn    Trust    Bt'lu- 


1  <  Mil     ' 


tF/NSEND  &  WILLIAMS 
.    Main,    I  ■'.  lor    9065 

K.  c:.  I  id-  Insurance 

K.  C.  Philharmonic  Assn. 

Bonus  Stamp  Co. 

Traflhouse   Restaurant 

I  MINE-RADFORD 

»  Central    St.,    Vlct.tr    5104 

I,   Kansas  (  it\ .   Health    IM.ni-. 

Shied,   Kansas  (m.   Health   Plans 

Commerce  Trust  Co. 

l>.n  is  Paint  Co. 

Dannen  Mills 

Gustin-Bacon   Mfg.  <  <>• 

Interstate  Oil  Co. 

Marie)   ( ... 

Marsh  Steel  c:orp. 

Pla/a  Bank  oi  (  ommerce. 

tichards  ,<:  Conovei    Hardware    Co. 

It.  WASSON  ADV. 

W.   8th    St.,    Victor    7139 


\x  M 

-I  \  M>\  It  I 

John    li. 

O'lll  UN 
l)X\  I 
I  OKI \/ 


i;i>i:i  u  I 
-xii  I  || 
MORI  FY 
dxx  ii  9 


ROBERT 
Toxx  nsfnd 
xin  in  it 

VX  III  I  XM*. 


Ill  i; ii 

X  XI  ENTINE, 

JK. 

F.ARI 

It  X1IIORD, 
JR. 


Ald.n   Hatchery  x  J-  B    WASSON 
I  W.  P.  COOPFR 


ST.    LOUIS.    MO. 


'17 MIODCSON-NEl  WOEHNER 


V.    7lh    St.,    Central    1-8907 


a. 


s  I  EU  COOMBS 

;  xxohinfr 


uRCY 

I  onri-Pacific    Bldg.,    Central    1-nTOO 


Rcardon   Paint 

Anheuser-Bust  h 

Coca  Cola 

Brooks  Foods 


J.  C.  coxx  1IFV 
ROBERT 
THEIS 
J      DOLAJ1 
•  WALSH 
HARRY 
RFNFRO 
XX  II  1 .1.4 M 
II OI  MES 
JOHN    1IVXTT 


■LEIGH  R.  FRENCH  &  ASSOC. 

I!    Lindell     Blvd.     (8),     Jefferson     1-0037 


C. 


H.  P.  Coffee)  PA>(,MAN 
Hotel  Jefferson  I  OAKLEIGH 
FRENCH 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS    ADOHISH  A   ('HONE        TIMIIII 


CARDN1  R    M>\.  <  O. 

•ii  ,   in...    m.    t  i  i,  t  aural   I    t.-nn 
Duni an  1 1  i  •• 

Pet   M.ik 

Barton   Dynashine 

Southwi  iti  i  ii  Bell  i  •  Ii  idu Mir 

sn  iii     Jewel  Shortening  i 

Ralston'  Pui mi 


HIRSCH-TAMM-1  LLM  VN 

in,    \     lifftlA    Si.,   i.mi.il    I  --' SOT 


XX   Mild  S 

u  II    I  II  XI   II 

I. II  XI    I 

M.MIIIIN 

I    XIII       IIMI/I 

I  It  X\k 

III    X-ION 


Old   |n  |.  \  | 

MOsi  |  |  x 


KKl  PNICK    A     tSSOC,   INC 

.-.L't)     \       t.r.m.l    Blvd.     CI  I 


MatricChel     ['.Y,,""1"  N 


01  I  \N    M>\.  CO. 

tlllll     I  in, I,  II     Blvd.,     J.ffer.itn      l-l'ITT 

Manhattan  <  offi  •    \\  inius  Brandon, 

in, . 
Dining  Car— Rutledge  !i 

I  Mi,  ni,  I.I.   in. . 
s.uni.iii   Soap   Products 

PRATER    ADV.    CO    . 

7115    I  h.ttnul    St.    (1),    Carji.1,1    I   t,  fill 


HXItOI  I) 

raoM  x- 


I  GEORGE    I 
Falls  (  itx  Beei   '  ™*I™. 

ItXItltXIl  X 
J   BLOCK 


KII1CW  \i    CO.,    INC. 

noon    t  nrondelet,    Parkrieu>    1-3755 


Itll  K     Mills 
Owcr   Six  II    Prod.  1  JOHN 
Lion  Oil   ;  yun 


I   .nun  nil ■ 


1  IMIX 
111    XKFV 
CASPER   YOST 


Rl  THRU  FF  &  Rl  \N 

K.n/ir.is     Exchange    Bldg..    fill     Olive    St..    Main    141121 


<  •  -<    Xlt 

ZA1INER 
n  xx  i    MARS 
.   ROUT.  IFF. 

Grisedieck   Bros.   Beer  J  roger 

11X1  ON 


Krc\   I'. ii  k 
Banquet  Can 


king  ]  : 
niiig  \. 


RUTLEDGE  &  L.  LILIENFELD.  INC. 

317    ,\orth    11th    St. 

WH,  WIDER 
Dr.    I  tC.i.ir    Midi.  in.       I. It  XNX  II.I.E 

HI    III   IX. r 


SIMMONDS  &  SIMMONDS,   INC. 

611    Olive   St.    (1),    Chestnut    1-1162 


B-l  Beverage 
Xnu  ruan  Beaut)  M.i.  .ir 
Arrow 


caroni   f 
Feeds  j 


WESTHEIMER  &  BLOCK 

Chase     Hotel 


Cemlivre Brewing  ,|Sg*™OM. 


-IIMtXX  IN 
I  Dili  X- 

GEORGIA 

MU'.I  X- 


I. t»C     XXI-I. 


IN  1  II  XI 


WIMIS-BRANDON.  IN<  . 

1706    Olive    St.    (3),    Chestnut    1-6380 


M,:icr  Chemical  1  V|.R>.0>.   , 
American  Packing  I  MORELOCK 
Deep  Rock  Oil   [  MRS.  R.  A. 

Carling  Brewing  I  PIr1'  '  " 


AI.INCV.  ACCOUNTS    AD0HIHS4PH0NC        TIMEBUYERS 


OMAHA.    NEB. 


M.I  I  N  A    Rl    i  Mil  II- 

;  MM   ii    ii   ii     hi. i         ii  I,,,,,, 


lit. 


Men  I 

I. I 
(      ill 
lini  Ii 

\\  dnut  ■ 


Mil    I 

-  I  I  III  IX 

DON    xsi-lil  \ 

-x  mi 

in  m.i. in  -x 


tNDERSON  A   I!  ML 

I'm  I    r  ,,,,,.„,,    M.    t  J  I.    I...  I 


,,  Inn 


II  \ I 

Intel  |  ,  ,i  | 

Omaha  I  Ivi  loci   jinx    xi  v  i 

III  II  K  I 

BEA1  MOM    A    IIOIIMW.    INC 

516   Insurancm  Bldg.,  Atlanta   0869 

.  i  .     indd     hound      J  x<  k  k  i  it  it y 

BOZELL  A   JACOBS    MJV. 

-in    I  I.,  I,,,    Bldg.    (2),    J,„l...,„    8030 

l  ii  now 
MORRIS  I  . 
JX(  OBS 
S.  J.  txooii. 
BRIDGE 

<   I  I    I  I     IUMV 
RAPID  ALL 
I'll  k  Xltll 
Jill      kl  I  I  V 
J  I  It  HX 
I  III  I  X|AN 
J.    K. 

BILLINCS 
in.  k    Johns 


Milling 

t  .land  O-Lac 

Skinn<  i  Mi^ 

Stor/  I'.i  i  i 

Mutual  of  Omaha 

Lucky  Tiger 

Omar  Baking 


BUCHAN  iN-THOM  \S  ADV. 

112    S.    19th    St.    (2),    Atlantic    2125 

Med  Beer 

Paxton  &  Gallagher  Coffee 

I',  rfex  (  I  idy  House) 

Dwarfies 

Vitamin  Stores 

Reliance  Batti  rj 


XllXM 

HHMMI   Ml 
I  II  XRLES 
IIARDIM.     II 
GENE    E. 
I  I   MllllXl   k 


THE  CAPLES  CO. 

1504    Dodge    St.    (2),   Jackson    7795 

Union  Pacific  RR  )  JAMES    D 
Mission  Pop  \  FARRIS 

JOE  II.  LANGHAMMER 

Omaha    Sail.    Bank    Bldg.    (2),    Jackson    6190 

Crown  Products  L  '• 


I  NIYERSAL  ADV. 

SIJ     S,     l.'tl!,     Si..    )„,  k.„n    lit  III 


Cooper 
Frito 


llxxixti  k 


J  \  M I  - 
I  IPS!  X 


LINCOLN.    NEB 


'.lKES.  SWANSON   &    V»>(IC. 
1325      X"   St..   2-4426 

W.  H.  Bull  Co. 

Driftmicr 

Interstate  Nurseries 

Sweet  Lassy  Feeds 

(Schreibci 

Anchor  Serum 


XKIHCR 
\»  MITE 

W      J.     VMtls 
XX   XRItl  N 
-XX    XN-.lS 


XMH  RSON   A    <    MKNs 

lllll     Mndit ,,n      t,r.     I  12  I.    Ml      8^HtrO 


Rootes  Motors  1 
Martinson's  Coffee  Sc  Tea  \  V10  5E^  "FL 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


95 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDHESS  4  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS  AG E NC Y.  ACCOU NTS.  A D D RESS  &  PH ON E       TIMEBUYERS 


Mill  IRTON  .V   CI  RRIEB 

(20   Vmatngton     t,..    ii7i.   It    2-8795 

id  \  li  reem 
Cuticura  Soap  ]  gt  ill  H  I 
I  mulsion 


N.  W.    IYER  &  SON 

30  Rockef,ll.r  PI.    (JO  J,   (I   O.O200 

SI    II  K\  ls()R  -  CHARLES    M.    WILDS 

Electric  Companies  Adv.  Pgm    i 

Atlantic  Refining   I  ''','•'• 
(Mho  Oil 


B.  (     Remedy 
Johnson  &  Johnson 


MRS.    ELAINE 
OGLE 


iucts  "I 
erica  I 


National  Dairy  I'rocln 
Insurance  Co.  oi  North  America  i  ^  v>\> 
Charles  E.  Hires  [  NOI  IN 
Yardley  of  London  J 

SUPERVISOR  -  RICHARD    BUNBURY 

Hills   lims     (  nffce] 

Plymouth  Div.  -  Chrysler  I  S!^"^?." 
...      .....  I  BL.NHI.Kl 

L  nited  Air  Lines  I 


Knouse  Foods  ' 
Seabrook  Farms  [  PAUL    KiZEN. 
Tasty  Baking  \  BERGER 
Zippo  Manufacturing 


:] 


Chrysler  | 
ith  Co-op  j 


Plymou 

Bell  Telephone 

Illinois  Bell 

Michigan  Bell 

Reuben  H.  Donnelly 

LYNN  BAKER,  INC. 

720    Fifth   Ave.    (19),   JV   6-3900 


Puss  "N  Boots  Cat  Food 

TED  BATES  &  CO. 

630    Fifth      tie.     (20),    Jl     6-O600 


HELEN 
II  VH TWIG 


MARGE 
FREEMAN 


MARY    A. 
BTRAK 


SI    PI  KVIsOR-ED    SM  \I  I 


Colgate-Palmolive 


CHRIS 


I  Dental  Cream.  Octagon  Products,  [  LYNCH 
Palmolive  Soap,  Palmolive  Shave  f      Charlie 
Cream  &  Lotion)  J        Theiss* 

I    \\  |  \ 
Continental  Baking  J.  KIRCHERT 

Bob     Graff* 

SUPERVISOR       NED    MIDGLEY 


Brown  &  Williamson   I  BILL 


I   BILL 

,    kl  \\ 


NEDY 


(Kools)   U"HN 


*INNOI  I 


1 


(Viceroy  &  Tube  Rose  Snuff)    I  NORMAN 
f CHESTER 

CBS  Columbia,  [nc.  1 

TOM 
i  tv  sets  &  receivers)      TILSON 

Standard  Brands  (Royal  Desserts,  [       Dan 

Blue  Bonnet  Margarine)    I        Monahan* 

SUPERVISOR  -  MAC    DUNBAR 

American  Chicle  (Beeman's  Pepsin,  )  DON 

Chiclets.  Rolaids)  j  CHAPM  US 

Anahist   (Anahist,  Mist  n  plus,  )  ,  ,,,.  ,. 

Sup  i    Vnahisl     \  M.VYBAUGH 


Cartel  Products  (Carter's  Pills,  1  CAMERON 
Nair,  VrridSpraj  Deodorant)  I  higgins 


|  "Vmn-soN 


SUPERVISOR  -  JOHN    HAIGHT 

American  Sugar  Refining  (Domino, 

Franklin  &  Sunny  Cane  Sugars) 

(  antrell  &  Cochrane 

(Super  Soft  Drinks) 

Grocer)  Store  Products  (Cream  of 

Rice,  kitchen  Bouquet) 

Minute  Maid  (frozen  fruit  juices) 

Morton  Packing  (frozen  meats  &  pics) 

Dromedary  (cake  mixes) 


BILL  WARNER 
Jack 
Dougherty* 


•AsslsUnt 


BBDO 

303   UadUon   Ave.    (17),  EL  3-3800 

(.KOI  P    HI  \l)s      KlI  I     BORCHER  I  , 
\l  si  IN   BREW,  HI  KB  MANE1  OV,  LOU   Mil. LOT 


\nii  i  it  an  Safety  Razor 
VmericanTobacco 

Armstrong-Cork. 

Bon- Ami 

Bristol-Myers    |  Ban  I 

Campbell  Soup 

Curtis   Publishing   (Sat.  Evening  Post, 

Ladies    Home  Journal  i 

De  Soto 

DuPont   (Cavalcade  &  General) 

DuPont— Zerone,   Zerex 

Electrolux 

General   Baking 

General    Electric   lamp   Division 

General    Mills 

Goodrich    Rubber 

Hamilton  Watch 

I  ever   Bros.    (Surf,   Breeze,   Swan) 

Nehi 

Maine  Sardine  Industry 

N.  Y.  State  Dept.  of  Commerce 

Penick  &  Ford 

Readers  Digest 

Remington- Arms 

Revlon 

Rexall   Drug 

T.W.A. 

United   Fruit 

U.S.  Gypsum 

U.S.  Steel 

Wildrool 


ART  unit  \ 

MILLIE 

I   III  Ull  \I(|J 

TROW 

ELLIMAN 

ED   FI.ERI 

HOPE 

MARTINEZ 

MICKEY 

McMICHAEL 

ELIZABETH 

MOORE 

MILLIE 

PADOVA 

ELENORE 

SCANLA.N 

CARRIE 

SENATORTE 

FRED 

STOLTLAND 

TED 

WALLOWER 


VICTOR  A.  BENNETT 

511    Fifth   Ave.    (17),   Ml     7-2166 


Longines-Wittnauer  \  EDWARD 
(  KAHN 


BENTON  &  BOWLES 

444    Madison    Ave.    (22),   MV    8-110O 
General    Foods 


ASSOC.    MEDIA    DIRECTOR-M.    DONOVAN 

ASST.    MEDIA    DIR.    (cereals)  -  I.    MAHON 

ASST.    MEDIA    DIR.    (coffees)  -  B.    BALDWIN 

Diamond  Crvstal  Salt  1 

Gaines  Dog  Food  \  TOM    MAHON 

Post  Toasties  ' 

Post  Tens 

Raisin  Bran 

Sugar  Crisp 

Bran  Flakes 

Corn  Fetti 

Grape  Nuts 

Grape  Nut  Flakes 

krinkles 

Wheat   Meal 


BILL 
MLRPHY 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  4.  PHONE       TIMEBUr. 

"  I— 

Instant  Maxwell  House  Coffee  ] 

General  Foods-  L  GRACE 
Inst.  &MiSc.jPORTERI» 
Bliss  Coffee  "| 
Regular  Maxwell  House  Coffee 
Yuban  Coffee 

Procter    &    Gamble 

ASSOC     MEDIA    DIR. -LEE    RICH 
ASST.  MEDIA  DIR.    (case  goods) -RAYMOND  H  I 
ASST.    MEDIA    DIR.    (drug  brands)  -  LEE    ( 


.  I  PAUL 
J   REARIm 


_..     1  BERNKA  Ei 

T,de   |     Gr.n.   j    . 

j      Joe  F«n   I, 

Ivory  Snow  IjONY  L1 


Crest 


I)(l\      In 


Zest  J.  JttK 

.    FANNU  I 


Secret 


JAY 


Canada    (All  Products)    f  WASSER'.S 

1 
Prell  8c  Pin-It  J.  TOM    , 

J 

1 
Wh,rl  \  BEN    DA\ 


I'...  r-il,.  .1    Products     (1) 


ASSOC.     MEDIA     DIR. 
ASST.    MEDIA    DIR. 


M.     KIEBLER 
S.    HAVEN 


Benson  &.-  Hedges  "1 

Florida  Citrus  l  *RA.*K 
Johnson  &  Co.  I 


Norwich    Pharmacal    (Pepto-Bismol) 

Buckeye  Cellulose 

Grove  Labs 

Mutual  of  N.Y. 

Pream 

Pepperell  Mfg. 


lit  I  is 
KOWALs 


irewing  1 
Match  J., 


Carling  Brew 
Diamond  Matcn  v 
Gen.  Electric  J 

1 
Contimental  Oil  \ 


nt\NK 
LIONET! 


Diversi6ed    Products    (2) 

ASSOC.    MEDIA    DIR.  -  E.    BOWMAN 
ASST.    MEDIA    DIR.  -  D.    HARRIS 

American  Express 

Assn.  of  American  Railroads 

Cigar  Inst,  of  America 

French  Govt.  Tourist  Office 

Railway  Express 

Studebaker 

IBM 


llll«MI\ 

H\RR1< 

(temporir 


bermim;iiam.  castleman  &  pierc 

136    East    38th    St.    (16),    LE   2-7550 

1 
Griffin      Polishes  J.  BOB    ro»  1 

BIOW-BEIRN-TOIGO 

640  Fifth   Ave.    (19),   PL  9-1717 

VI'.    \.    DIRK   1  OR    RADIO/TV-  JOHN     K 

ISABIT  I  I 
Philip  Morris  Tobacco  Co.  Ltd.  1  £'EB ^gj"  . n 
Armstrong  Rubber  f  HORSOff 

Sol    I-n" 
American    Home    Products  "j 
Bond  Clothing  Co.  I 
Knickerbocker  Beer  f  AI   SF'*"  ' 
Natl    Shawmut    Bank 


96 


SPONSOR 


I  isiintf  <<>>K iniK'v  page  10& 


HEART 

and 


makes  sales 
friends 


I 
) 


letters  like  this  that  ap|>eared 
as  a  welcome  "thank-you"  to 
Dick  Doty  in  the  Democrat 
and  Chronicle  and  Times 
Union  are  tangible  evidence  of 
selling  "heart"  and  the  human 
approach. 


►  i 


f 
J 

s 


When  WHAM  Radio  per- 
sonalities talk  to  the  more 
than  2  million  people  in 
our  WHAM-land  area  they 
listen  because  it's  done 
with  a  "heart."  y 

Whether  selling  a  spon-  ^ 
sor's  product  with  a  capi-    \ 
tal    "sell"    or   asking   lis-     \ 
teners   to   help   a   friend,  <, 

WHAM-landers  listen  and   {        ,?43   S"   Ta]m< 

S.        Chicago  29,  ju 
act.  . 


A  fateful  Patlent 

when    someone    does    10m, 

"<"*  "Pecially  wonderful™." 

««'teou,  response  I  to    hnk 

them,    either   ;„  manic 

mail   Th  ,       Person   or   by 

««ki»  indeed  magnified 

The  city  to  which  I  owe  an 
enormous  debt  is  your  ^ 
generous  Rochester,  m  fac(0b7 
cause  of  Dick  Doty  of  c    ',    '" 

w  l  have  «it 

^ends  from  your  arpa 

">«    over    a    thousand.    Just    . 
week  ago  I  wa*  r„i         1 

so  i  was  released  from 
I  Ch'««o  hospital  following 
"   month's  confinement  * 

absolute     qufet°7„nog  '  ""^ 
Mr    nn(         ,       (   °    v,s'tors) 

to     Rohe?ljSled    the   aid   «' 

^e-Sdintht€         - 
ceived  by  Adlai  Vt.  °Se  re" 

ing    his^nnes    S/neVe"S°ndur- 
hospitaj.  Jn    the    "me 

Although    r    hsi... 
'he    good 1  Vrtuhna  C  ***"** 

y™S  city,   through   Mr    n,?"* 
nightly  program  Th  Wr.  D°ty  s 

extremU   S  o/^  beC0me 

EILEEN    MACK 
■    Talman    Ave., 


act. 

Folks  like  Dick  Doty  on 
WHAM  put  their  "heart" 

in  it  when  they  sell  for  you.  They  go  to  work  on  your 
sales  force  as  though  in  your  employ,  which  they  are. 


Ask  Hollingbery  to  tell  you  about  top  local  and  network  ratings 
— Western  N.  Y.  coverage  of  an  area  where  people  have  more 
money  to  spend — prime  test  market  and  other  pertinent  facts. 


RADIO  SELL  FOR  YOU 


ROCH  ESTER     RADIO     CITY 


The  STROMBERG-CARLSON  Station,  Rochester,  N. Y.     Basic  NBC  •  50,000  watts  •  clear  channel  •  1180  kc 

GEORGE    P.   HOLLINGBERY    COMPANY,  National  Representative 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


97 


Riddle : 

Why  is  nighttime  radio  like 


taking  a  batt 


It' S  SO  Very  personal !  Once  upon  a  time,  radio  listening  was  a  "family  affair."  The 
family  had  one  radio.  The  family  listened  as  one.  Nowadays,  you  catch  radio  by  yourself.  In 
your  car.  Your  kitchen.  Your  bedroom.  Your  cellar  workshop.  In  short,  radio  has  become  the 
personal  medium.  And  ABC  Radio  has  developed  an  entirely  new  concept  of  personalized 
nighttime  programing! 

EW   SOUNDS    FOR   YOU 


LISTEN  ! 
LISTEN  ! 


A  brand-new  idea  in  radio  programing,  designed  for  today's  listening  habits. 
It's  the  up-to-the-minute  way  to  buy  network  radio  .  .  .  full  sponsorship  of 
regularly  scheduled  program  segments.  Only  $800  buys  a  complete  program 
segment  on  the  full  ABC  Radio  Network. 
•  LISTEN!  On  the  phone  or  in  person  your  ABC  Radio  Network  salesman  can  give  you 
the  exciting  story  of  personalized  listening— the  new  sounds  for  you. 


i. 

Il'niii, 


. . .  the  new  sound  of  ABC  Radio 


98 


SPONSOR 


jhttime   14   November   1955 


SUN  D 


TV  COMPARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 


Night  ud 

■HI 

Sport*  ol  Ihi 

Night 

No    BMWWt 

m.l.ui.f 

■4 

orommtni 

,*   •*»|o»'nilMi»  (o  help  you  use  (hit 

"  '■""■  <ln  not   lDcludt  TOQuntrclali  or  tt 

*  U*  fcul,     r  '    "xnmi.nl. tii     i,j    Hie    ri|r„[       (tome    D][ 

&1  »i  it*u,       ""ni  •"■iMh   ud   .o  muij   moni.     Ii 

'■  ■■■      .ht     ■!.,■    r  ill     ituon        mie 
■kf„  n  M'^tlij    only.    U>il    toret,    Uie    ,hfn.    fc 

?""»:  Bin    R.ii,  «. 

',"">'".  pi     ■       .;*■  P1-  CTikito:   By,    Hollywood;  NT. 

Jill  Jiini  ■  1"i"11      "NY   "■»"■   ihM    li   "irrlfd    ™ 

MF  7-(  un  n.w.-TirMy      Belli  In  S-mln.    letmetiU,  With 
*i*?!,n"  <"*  Ul«,i  r„  i  "*  ,3,<:'   f"f   U   ,taUon'   to  0.885   for   69 

5>™t*    i>o.' to'SlnS"   tmrt,'"f    »njihl'ne"fTOm*roiie-thi>t    to  "in"  InTaniii 
'w,"*l»«f  DHL     tS2C,i**,B1,wW    B«lhlUl»    Ull    tltlm    of    It.    tdvrrtliti 

S»  *£■  Jwr.   '■■  !"'    M,Bel«>i    0"«t   lib.  .   Hirry   B 

■:  ■„ 

lilllll      "w**«l  in   tht   uiiTi                        ln   Ul>  C80"11   «"»•■     Oommwcu: 
I***    r»   ?"a  1**Ubt    V.r    ii -an . . 


STEEL 


The     Wheeling     Steel     Corporation,     with     el 
modern  plants  lo<ated  along  a  2S  mile  reac 
the  Upper  Ohio  Valley,   employ!    IS, 000    people 
Wheeling  Steel  hot   an   onnual  capacity 
than   2  million   torn,  making  it  the  tenth 
steel  producer  In   the   US    An  abundance 
urol  resources,  skilled  labor,  and  adequai 
portotion,   particularly   low  (ott  transporli 
the  Ohio    River,   has   allracted   many   otri 
and  allied   plants. 


The  steel  industry,  combined  with  glass  and 
pottery  moking.  chemicals,  tobacco,  ond  other 
diverse  industries,  forms  the  backbone  of  the 
healthy  and  solid  industrial  economy  of  the 
Upper  Ohio  Valley,  aptly  called  "The  Ruhr  Valley 
of  America  ' 

This  great  Wheeling-Steubenville  market  is  a 
rapidly  expanding  orea  consisting  of  416,210 
families,  1,409,300  people,  the  combined  spend- 
able income  is  $1,973,985,000,  on  overage  of 
$4,742  Big  industry  means  employed  skilled 
workers,  which  results  in  good,  substantial  in- 
comes and  a  rich,  thriving  market. 

The  dominant  advertising  medium  to  reach  this 
fertile  market    is  unquestionably   WTXF-TV, 

Wheeling  I 

WTRF-TV  has  proved  that  power  plus  good  pro- 
gramming ond  intelligent  promotion  mean  high 
ratings  and  successful  advertisers  By  every 
accepted    standard    of   audience    measurement, 

WTRF-TV 

NBC  Primary 


WHEELING,  WEST  VIRGINIA 


WTRF-TV  has  proved  to  be  the  BIG  station  in  a 
BIG  morket  With  316,000  warts,  great  network 
shows  via  NBC  and  ABC.  plus  imaginative  local 
programs,  ond  unusually  active  promotion  that 
has  netted  FOUR  important  FIRST  PRIZES  in 
nationwide  competition,  WTRF-TV  has  amassed 
the  lion's  share  of  the  audience  in  the  Upper 
Ohio  Valley. 

The  Wheeling-Steubenville  market  is  NOT  a  fringe 
area  of  any  other  morket,  nor  con  it  be  covered 
as  well  by  any  other  TV  station  than  WTRF-TV. 
Make  sure  the  growing  importance  of  America's 
rich  Ruhr  Valley "  ond  the  powerful  advertising 
strength  of  WTRF-TV  go  hand-in-hand  to  make 
your  advertising  campaign  a  success. 

Interested  In  WTRF-TV's  mer- 
chandising plan?  Ask  for  details. 


Equipped  tor  nefworJr 


M-F   11  JO   po-.i    «,, 


CVmmsreuU 
Of    NBC    TT 


.._.     NBC. 
Brdta   C«..    T&R:    NBC.   Tb    *:S0-» 
CBS.   P  11  15-30   am;   NTJC,   - 
Miu  .     JWT:    ABC.    Tb    ■- 


"The  service  with  the  most  subscribers" 
LARGEST  SAMPLING  OUTSIDE  U.  S.  CENSUS 


Daytime   14  November   1955 

SUNDAY  |  MONDAY 


TV  GOMPARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 


Daytime   14   November   1955 


TUESDAY 


WEDNESDAY 


PAG 
each 


Arthur  Qodfray 


10.30-46 


Hollywood 

B.ifkitaga 
Ctiaa    Anioll 

m-w-r 
iu»t    lu,    U. 

H«H 

m-t   11-13 


Brlitl-U7T».Y4B 

■.  mini  '  .  lir  S399S 
Oadfray    (raot'dl 


Each  month  Pulse  interviewers  visit  in  their  homes 
more  than  150,000  different  families  to  bring  you  a 
thoroughly  scientific  and  accurate  measure  of  audi- 
ence size  and  other  important  characteristics. 

Just  think,  for  a  single  program  rating  of  a  network 
show,  Pulse  interviews  more  families  than  are  reported 
by  any  other  services  for  their  entire  data!*  And  Pulse 
facts,  please  remember,  are  gathered  personally,  face 
to  face,  right  in  the  home.  Interviewing  for  the  brief 
periods  checked  is  concentrated  beginning  at  the  end 
of  the  afternoon,  to  bring  you  total  family  reaction. 

In  September  Pulse  included  in  all  its  reports  three 
(3)  attempts  on  "Not-At-Homes",  standard  procedure 
henceforth.  For  years  theorists  have  beaten  Pulse  with 
that  stick. 

The  actual  facts?  The  "Not-At-Home"  is  of  no 
valid  statistical  significance  in  affecting  ratings! 

Pulse  accuracy  even  without  that  triple-visit  check 
has  been  uncanny,  a  maximum  error  possible  of  only 
six-tenths  of  one  rating  point. 

So  that  you  can  verify  Pulse  accuracy  for  yourself, 
let  us  send  you  the  test  data,  a  copy  of  our  informative 
booklet,  "Pulse  Pluses",  and  a  sample  report  for  you 
to  study. 


Conleit     Carntrtl 

No   iwtwork 
program  IB! 

WlrtV    Din*     *•*) 

Ideal    Toy     . 

BflKY                    L 
1M5-12:S0 

'  ..it.  for  T**g» 

r*  a™* 

|    11NT                   L 

Wild  Bill  Hltkt* 

F*rd  8h** 
12-12:15  iff 


follT.ri 
rnlnii  rilwilln 
MKT      -r      i, 
■11  A    11 1"  t» 


NY    mt0°  L 

FIBBTtld 

Lav*   rf    l  If. 
Amor  Hon*  Pr 


THURSDAY 


Manhattan     SoaD 

SB  AW 10-lt>:lB 

Gerber    Prodi 
D'Arty     10:15-30 


Hollywood 
Backitage 
C1ia«    A  nUU 


fMttir    Y*or 
HMl 

Colfal*  Palmall.e 


Saareh    If    Turn'* 
PAO:     Joyt 

B™B-T 

Guiding 
PAO     Iro 

Light 

Foathor    Ywr 


Procter  A  Qambi* 

Ht       m-r       l 

Binl*B  A  Bovlea 

Faerthor  Yaw 
NMt 

OnliaU-t'mla.llv, 

•II    rf     11  1*   49 
B.     J.     fUrooldj 


*Pul$e    interview*    25,000    difiort 
tamilici  per  nighttime  program. 


tamilies    per    daytime    program — 6,000 


This  month  throughout  the  U.S.,  150,000  homes  are 
being  interviewed  for  next  month's  "US.  Pulse  TV" 


AND  URBAN  COVERAGE 


PULSE,  Inc.,  15  West  46th  St.,  New  York  36 
Telephone:  Judson  6-3316 

in  LOS  ANGELES  —  6399  WILSHIRE  BOULEVARD  —  WEBSTER   1-3412 


bra 

RtWt    Q    L»lt 
Co     nit    warn 


LB    tu.lh  »:3n-4B 
Ptlliborr    MHIi 

m-tii     I-4B-S 
L  B     *  t,      I4.IM 


NT'"  ST  «, 

>TJt  1U.tb 


B*b    CrMby 
W*I»  &    Galler 


Bryu    Houitao 
Pinky     LM 


JohniD   A   JobDID 


On  Your  Account 


Bentm  A     BmIm 


S:46-fl 


Oafnnbe]]   Soupt 
BBOO 

f.:lB-B:30,  B:46 
HrHtol-Mjari 

NT 
.  P*r   '/«    hr  |2.« 


Brvu    Hountaa 


Plaky     Lm 
UHr        m-f       L 
Partle:    Inll  Shoe 


Handy     Daody 

Eeltoit     Co 

L«*    Burnett 


FRIDAY 


BOS:  M*C-E 

alt    f    10:S0-i5 

BAN  '      10:30-15 
ConTertad  Rle* 


i 


DF9 

K-R 

,^' 

n  *4  Lift 
r    Home   Pr 

B-B 

T'***  °"m' 

S-ar. 

h  '*■  Jew'* 

B-B 

;■-  ""' 

alMUn 

4    11  I*  tS 


Love   Slory 
PAO:   proll. 


" 


Way    of    tha 

World 

NT                        L 

No 

No     oatwiirt 

programing 

m-r 

Jerioot    Co 
Phlla       m-t       L 

Rent    W.    Orr 

World    *f 
Mr    Sweeney 

m-f 

Bob    Cratby 

RO»:     MeCann-E 

Gorfier-      D'Arty 


Way    of   ttl* 

World 
Borden  Co 
NT        m,ir.f       L 
YAR 


SATURDAY 


Ding  Oang  S*h*»i 
Tathmn-Lilrd 


Wlnky   Dink 
And    You 

10  30-11 


Th*  Big  Tat 

National     Diln 
Prod*:  teeJteo: 

Uat      liH     prpdj 


Am  !■*.• 


BINT 
atwort         PF» 


UMla   J  and 


Big    Tan 

Paelflt   Can' 

Football 

No    BJtwork  Aniens 

prgajramlfig  R^frlrerv: 

A  Manhtli 

s  o«.  n  o 


..:x\ 


5:30-8:4 


On   Your  Attouirt 

'Win    Elliott) 
PAO:  tlds,   pr*ll 

m-f 
BentM  A    BmIn 


Don  \Ot :  i 


Th.     Net* 
loiliirrun 


First      Lova 

Phil*       m-t       L 
R*bt  W   Orr 

World     at 

Mr    8»**n*y 

NT                         L 

No    DWwork 
protT  amice 

•    Oct. 

n  tx 

No    n 

■"■"* 

Qolfat*  -  Palmollr* 


DCSSalt  (  S  46  ■» 

IINT  Ml 

VI    he   f2.«00 


Big  4  Shows!  Big  4  Markets! 

Big  10  Does  It! 


^^     Embraces   All    Of   Southern    New 

England  .  .  .  PLUS  Brockton,  Taunton, 

New  London  and   The  Cape   as  well. 

Details   on   BIG    10's   BIG  4  from 

any  WEED  TELEVISION  office. 


WJAR-TV  PROVIDENCE,  RHODE  ISLAND 
Represented  by  WEED  TELEVISION 


105 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 


Pepsi-Cola  ) 

-\\l     Ml  I 

Benrus  Watch  UjNcHEB 

,  RV1SOR       1  I  ill  1      w  11  Dl  K 

Kl  NNETB 

Dorothy 

Houghcy* 

STATION    kl  I  \  I  ions    \l(,k    -DON    SEVERN 


I'lUI  1(1    ,v 


„  S    M    NNt 

t  Gamble  (ITuffo,  /  kearn 

i,    s   Span    sli.ista)   I        Doro 
■)        u 


<    UU.  S.  BROWN    (  0. 

.,,,/■   Ave   (20),  PL   7-4610 

M  I.D1A    DIRECTOR -HERB    STOTT 

Sterling  Drug     Di    i   i  dwell,   I  letcher's  | 

Cas a,     /     B      I      Babl     Powder)    |  ROSE     MARIE 

ZA 


Colonial  Sugar  f  Ml  \nz-' 
Hal  oj 


BUCHANAN  &  CO. 

ISffJ    Broadway    (36).   BR   9-7900 


Pai  .i  1 1  ii  m  i 


Eskimo  Pics  ) 
mil   Pu  tints  | 


MILDRED 
I  NOV ALL 


CALKINS   &   HOLDEN 

247  Park   Ave.    (17),   PL   5-6900 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR  -  THOMAS    YOUNG 

Oakite  ] 
Stokely-Van  Camp  Food  [  TIMOTHY 
Preen  (  O'LEARY 
Prudential  J 

CAYTON 

9  East    mil,   St.   (16),  LE  2-1711 

TV  DIRECTOR  -  DONNA  QUIGLEY 


Hanovia    Chemical 
Miracle    Adhesiv 


lical  | 
ives  I 


CHRISTOPHER.  ALLEN  CO. 

30  East  60th  St.    (22).   MV   8-9445 

Various  Mail  Order  Accounts 


LOUIS 
FIGENWALD 
LUCILLE 
DREHER 


HARRY  B.  COHEN  ADVERTISING  CO. 

41    East   42nd   St.,   OX    7-0660 

HEAD  TIMEBUYER-BETH   BLACK 

Block  Drug  (Amm-i-dent,  Green  Mint,  "| 
Py-co-pay,  Nytol)   [ 
Groves  Labs  (Four  Way  Cold  Tablets,  (  BOB    KELLY 
Fitch  Shampoo,  Fitch  Ideal  Hair  Tonic)  J 

Glim  ] 
Black  Draught  I  ARTHUR 
Utica  Club  Beer  [HRAR«i0^IER 

Lydia  Pinkham   I 

COMPTON   ADVERTISING  INC. 

261    Madison  Ave.,  OX   7-24O0 

HEAD    OF    DEPT.  -  HENRY    CLOCHESSY 

1st.    COORDINATOR  -RUTH    JONES 
Pro'-lrr    it     I. .in, 1,1, ■ 


Crisco  1  frank 
Ivory  Flakes  (SWEENEY 

Dash  (  ROB 
Drene  I  LIDDEL 


Standard 
Personal  Prodiuts 


}! 

Duz  }j 
Gleem  J  ? 

iap  1 
a)} 

lard    Brands  1 
1 1      I  issues)  ( 


BERT 
MULLIGAN 

Ivory  Soap  1  THELDA 
Sterling  Drug    (Fizrin)   (  CORDANI 


GENEVIEVE 
SCH1  IIERT 


•Assistant 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

Chase  &   Sanborn   Colin    | 
Instant    Chase   .v    Sanborn    Collie   '    j.  (,    sKMEL 
Tenderleaf  Tea  |  AX  RITTEK 
Instant  Tenderleaf  Tea 


M.  K.  Goetz  Brewing  1  >,ART,N 

/ HANSEN 


ROBERT  CONAHAY  &  ASSOCIATES 

270    Park    Ave.,    EL    5-6017 

1 


Chesapeake  &  Ohio  I  DOROTHY    E 
{  DELBASCO 


CUNNINGHAM  &  WALSH 

260    Madison    Ave.    (16),   MV   3-4900 
V.P.   &   MEDIA    DIRECTOR  -  NEWMAN    I.    McEVOY 
GROUP    MEDIA    HEAD  -  WILLIAM    WHITE 


Colgate-Palmolive  )  CHARLES 
Eversharp  (  HELFRICH 


1 
J.A.Folger  J.JIM    nLCEY 


E.  R.  Squibb  )  W|LLiAM 
Universal  Pictures  (  WHITE 


1 
Northwest  Airlines  \  ,ACK  GiEBel 

J 
GROUP    MEDIA    HEAD  -  JEROME    FENIGER 

]  HOWARD 
Liggett  &M\ers   j.  J™*65 

)   MORENA 
GROUP    MEDIA    HEAD  -  JOHN     LUCINATEL1I 

Super  Coola  l  JEBRY 

' SPRAGUE 

GROUP    MEDIA    HEAD  -  EDWARD    BACZEWSKI 

1 
Sunshine  Biscuit   j- JOE    GAVIN 

J 

DANCER-FITZGERALD-SAMPLE 

347  Madison  Ave.   (17),  OR  9-0600 
ASSOC.    MEDIA    DIRECTOR  -  KEN    TORGERSON 

.  ,     ]  FRANK 

American  Chicle  I    HOWLETT 
Nestles  [  GERTRUDE 
DINEEN 

General   Mills  f  w  ulfHORST 
Guild  Wine  f  LIONEL 
FURST 

ASSOC.     MEDIA     DIRECTOR  -  IRVING     SLOAN 


Procter  & 


Gamble  (Oxydol)  j.  J"SS 
'  H  A  w 


PAT 
HAW  LEY 


1 


Procter  &  Gamble  (Drefl)   \-  |>Ete    SAMAN 


Best  Foods   (Nucoa)  V  CLLFF    . 
|   BOTWAY 


Hellman's  Mayonnaise  \  ?Fx*™i/-k- 

Lewis-Howe  (Turns)  "1 

B.  T.  Babbitt  \  J*™  ^TACK 
„      ,   (  VAL    RITTER 
Peter  Paul  J 

ASSOC.   MEDIA   DIRECTOR  -  ED   SCHERICK 

I  .ilstaff  Brewing  lj|M    NEVILLE 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE       TIMEBUYE 


\ssOC.    MEDIA    DIRECTOR  -  LOUIS    FISCHER 


Sterling  Drug  (Bayer  Aspirin)   r  I'01RII<ARTY 


FRANK 
MORIAP 
LOUIS 
DORKIN 


Centaur  Caldwell  D'v. 


STANLEY 
HAMER 


D'ARCY  ADVERTISING  CO. 

430   Park   Ave.    (22),   PL    8-2600 

Coca-Cola 
Bavuk  Cigars  \  ,RFJNE  MARS 
Gerber  Products 


1 
General  Tire  |.JIM     MARIN( 


HERSCHEL  Z.   DELTSCH  &  CO. 

575  Madison  Ave.   (22),  PL  3-1788 

E.  T.  Brown  Co. 

Palmer's  Skin  Success 

Palmer's  Soap 

Palmer's  Ointment 

Household  Products   (Sulfur-8) 

Lander  Co.  'Dixie  Peach) 


MADELEINE 

ALLISON 
Dorothy 
Glasser* 


JERRY 


DOHERTY.   CLIEFORD.  STEERS  & 
SHENFIELD 

350    Fifth    Ave.    (1),    BR    9-0445 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR -DON    QU1NN 

Ammen's  Powder 

Bristol  Mvers  (Ipana,  Minit  Rub, 

Vitalis,  Mum) 

Duff  Baking  Mix  f  GIBSON 

Phaiiii.no.  Inc.  (Feen-a-minl, 

Chooz,  Medigum)  j 

Borden's  Instant  Coffee  \.  LEE   GAYNOI 

J 

DONAHUE   &  COE 

1270    Sixth    Ave.    (20),    CO    5-2772 

SUPERVISOR  -  EVELYN    |o\Is 


CAROLYN 

Burlington  Mills  (Cameo  Hosiery  ]  JJ'^HM  . 
~  #.,,,.  BARBARA 
Dr.  Scholl  s  |  joNES 

Loew's  M-G-M  f  MARIE 
Wash  •„  Dry  j  COLEMAN 

LAFFERTY 

DOWD,   REDFIELD   &  JOHNSTONE 

501    Madison   Ave.    (22),    ML    8-1275 


1 
Block  Drug  (Omega  Oil)   I  JEAN    ciLBO! 


Bristol-Myers  (Mum  Mist)  J 


Century  Brewing  (Champale)  j 


SANDY    LYNN 


DOYLE  DANE  BERNBACH  INC. 

20   W  est   43rd  St.    (36),  LO  5-7878 

MEDIA   DIR.- HARRY  PARN  \s 

American   Pencil  Co.  ] 

Columbia  Tobacco  Co.  j.  [^ 2  ., .  „ 
.  ,    „  ,'  SIMPSON 

Polaroid  Corp. 


Max  Factor  S:  Co.   J. 


NINA   FLINN 


DOYLE.  KITCHEN  &  McCORMICK 

501    Fifth    Ave.    (17),    MV    7-2090 

Mathieson  Chemical    .  ?'AR?|:-N 
,    HO  I)  A  I 


ROY  S.  DLRSTINE 

655    Madison    Ave.    (21),    TE   8-4600 


Strong  Heart  Dog 


Food  1  o 
Flako  j  Ma. 


ANNE 
MAN!  * 


106 


SPONSOR 


li"lt 


1(1) 


born  in  Louisville... 


DIAL  970"! 


WAVE  is  its  Mother! 

MONITOR  is  its  Father! 
WEEKDAY  is  its  Kissin'  Cousin! 


WAVE 

LOUISVILLE 

5000  WATTS     •     NBC   AFFILIATE 


NIftC|  SPOT   SALES 

Exclusive  National  Representatives 


Yes! — -on  November  7,  WAVE  premiered  DIAL  970.  its  own  exciting 
version  of  Monitor  and  Weekday,  putting  area  flavor  and 
emphasis  into  a  proven  national  format ! 

DIAL  970  utilizes  all  of  WAVE'S  unusually   large  programming 
facilities  ...  all  its  well-known  personalities  ...  all 
its  localized  radio  know-how.     It's  a  coordinated  group  of  programs 
heard  eleven  sparkling  hours  each  weekday — hours  filled  with 
news,   weather,  sports,  traffic   reports,   music,  interviews,   household 
tips,  etc.,  etc.     Hours   that  are  skillfulh    hlended  with    Weekday, 
to  provide  good  fun,  good  company,  good  listening — from 
early  morning  till  late  at  night! 

DIAL  970  is  sometimes  light  and  gay  .  .  .  sometimes  prions   md 
informative  .  .  .  sometimes  relaxed  and  soothing — hut 
always  intensely  listenable! 

Participations  and  spots  available  as  early  as  6  a.m. — as  late 
as   11:59  p.m. — or  in  between.     Available   NOW,  hut  \ou'd 
better  hurry! 

Let  NBC  Spot  Sales  give  vou  the  realK   impressive  stor\ 

on  DIAL  970. 

WAVE'S  DYNAMIC  NEW  RADIO  SERVICE 

FOR  A  DYNAMIC  NEW  LOUISVILLE! 


Well, 

that's 
the  way 
the  ball 
bounces 


Every  couple  of  months  our  competitors  come  smack  up  against  the  facts  of  listening. 
Pulse  does  the  measuring.  We  try  to  look  modest.  Take  the  last  survey:  July-August. 
KNX  has  half  again  as  many  listeners  as  Southern  California's  second-place  station. 
KNX  delivers  over  25,000  more  families  in  the  average  quarter-hour  than  the  leading 
independent.  KNX  reaches  more  people  more  often,  morning,  afternoon  or  evening, 
weekdays  or  weekends,  than  any  other  station  in  the  area.  For  wider  and  deeper 
penetration  of  the  Southern  California  market,  KNX  is  your  best  buy  by  far. 
For  more  details,  call  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales  or  KNX    RADIO 

Loa  Angeles  •  50,000  watts  •  CBS  Owned 


£NCY.  ACCOUNTS..  APORESS  4   PHONE       TIMEBUYEH8 


LINGTON  .v  <  <>. 

.  tlt,h    <■•      (17),    VI     7   1  tOO 

,„R     K  VDIO    [\     riMI  Bl  \  ING      l>  \n    k  \\l 

(  idea  Service  |  j  om 
Mi  Ketton  \  Robbln       SM  >  mi  lis 
Red  Stai  Brand  Veasi 

ll.UOl  EST>    CO. 

I  fail    Ji>,„/   X.    f/">.    OX    T-li.ixi 

HI  Mi      1  IMI  I'.l   \  I  K       RICIIARD     (.K  Mil 

Ballantlne  Beer 

(  olgate  Palmollve  l  I  ab,  Vel, 

Rapid  Shave) 

i  ..  nt  i  .il  Mills     Sugai    lets, 

Si.lt    .1   Silk 

National  (  arbon    f  veready 

Battel  lei,  Prestone  Anti  1  reeze) 

Pat  ( j  1 1 1 1 1 -i  Hand  (  ream 

R.  J.  Reynolds 

IWIN,   \\  W.Y  &  CO. 

9  Uxinglon    Ave.    (IT),    LE    2-8700 

M  I  IHA     DIRECTOR  -  KEITH     SHAFFER 

\ilniiral 

Barbasol 
Dulaney  Frozen  Foods  f  ,IAL  DAVIS 
tfaiterole 


•oil-.  CONE  &  BELDING 

•  Fmrk  Av».    (17),  MV  8-50OO 

>1R1  CTOR    OF    MEDIA- ARTHUR    PARDOLL 

B.O.A.C.  "I 
>««  Bro.    (Spry  Shield)     ™ACB 
Rheingold  Beer 


JUK   HOlsF 
I  \  w    \»  ||  s()\ 
I  If  V\k 
M  MION 

IIM    I   IIMIIN 
CI  M 

M  U.ONI 
TOM   PINS 

roM  hoi  - 

I  INGSH]    \l> 

II  M 
SIMPSON 


Paper-Mate  Pe 


nlPE- 


PENNY 
MMONS 


BERT  FRANK-GUENTHER  LAW 

I    Cedar    St.,    CO    7-5060 


Kiplinger's  Changing  Times  \  j^JJoN 


LLER  &  SMITH  &  ROSS 

0  Fmrk  Ave.    (17),  MV   6-5600 

Aluminum  Corp.  of  Amu  ica 

Commercial  Solvents  Corp. 

Hercules  Powder  Co. 

Sherwin-Williams  Paint  Co.' 

Westinghoose 

EYER  ADVERTISING 

1  Fifth   Ave.    (22),   PL   1-330O 


RERNIE 
RASMUSSEN 


American  Home  ProdllCtl  )  BFTTY 

American  Motor  f  POTEI.I. 

KelvinatOT  "| 

kiwi  Polish  l^4ROi'„ 
_  ..  _  [  SLEEPER 
Tctlcy  Tea 


REY  ADVERTISING  AGENCY 

0  Fork    Ave.    (22),  PL   1-3500 

■SUPERVISOR  -  HELEN     WILBUR 

Block  Drug  (Polident,  Sentrol)  \  "J11-.™ 
'  BRANCH 


Chock 
5-Day  Deodorant 


I1 

Full  O  Nuts  )  MA 
xlorant  Pads  j  JO? 

■li 


VRION 

KIM  - 


Necchi  Sewing  Machines  I  J.0*?. .  „ 
[  RVTM  VN 


-:»:.v  • 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


AUENCY.  ACCOUNTS.   ADDHES8  &   PHONE        TIMIBUYEHS 


If.  II.  II  tCKETT  CO. 

f   H,..k.  t.u,,   ft     i  WO),  <  I   6-1950 

\llll    I  11  .III      1    nil. M  I  II 


Herbert  I  ireytoni     JJeaRNS 

Mi  i  -In  v   (   li I  ill    I  0 


HICKS  £  GREIS1 

ii'<»  EaataatMi    Im  .    VI 


(  rial II     K'l-'   l 

l>l\ll  ( 


"   '     I    I   II   I   I   N 

up  \  <  i  mmini.s 


ll»ll     \   .11   IIHMI    I     II   .1111    1-      | 

Broil  Quii  k  Roti    ■    •  .  |  \  | m  i  \  i 

Si  IM  I    R<  Ink,  ,.,!,, is        II  Ml  MO 

Servel  ill  '  onditiom  n 


I5IO  \\    IIOl  SHIN 

10    Rocke/elhr    VI.     (MO),    I'l.     7-1,  WO 

MEDIA   DIRECTOR  -  II  M<"l  I'    HQBHERTEEN 
SUPERVISOR    ON    NESTLE    PROD.  -  JOHN    ENNIS 

Colgate-Palmolive  (Halo,] 
Chlorophyll  rooihpaste,  Ajax  Cleanser,  I 

Cashmere  Bouquet  Cotmetii  l  Ine,  I  joiin 
(  .ishiiii  u  Bouqui  t  Soap,  Cashmere  [  COLLINS 

Bouquet  Beauty  Bar,   I  ooihpowders- 
Regular,  Ammonialcd.  Chlorophyll) 


\i  n  .il, 

Nestle'a  Instant  Coffee 


HI  \NI  is 
JOHN 


IIOH     I  II  UN 


CHARLES   W.   HOYT  CO. 

380   Madison   Ave.    (17),   MV   2-2000 

Mm  in. in  Home  Products 

(G.  Washington  Coffee) 

Colgate- Palinolisc  I  kirkman  Soaps) 

Mail  Pouch  Tobacco 

Mercl 

Monticello  Drug  (666  Products) 

LAWRENCE  KANE 

171    Madiion   Ave.,   MV  5-7216 


DOIG     III  MM 


Waverly  Fabrics  I  TOM  m:EFI  s 


KASTOR.  FARRELL.  CHESLEY  & 
CLIFFORD 

400  MmdUn  Ave.  (16),  PL  1-1400 

Dr.  Pierce's  Proprietaries  "| 

Jeris  Hair  Tonic  \  JACK   PETEB9 
I  ite  Die)  Bread  j 


KENYON   &  ECKHARDT 

217  Park    Ave.    (17),    MV  S-5TOO 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR- JOSEPH    P.    BRAUN 
\>si       MEDIA    DIRECTOR- PHILIP    KENNEY 


American  Maize  (AMAZO)   J.  M  vn^    ],«  ^  |  g 


,  MAI 


Ford  Motor  1  tOM 
Lincoln  Mercun    NetworkSpot)  J-VISCAR1 

Hudnut  Cosmetics 


MARY  I)V«  v.  I  li 


Mcnnen  (Men's  Line) 


National  Biscuit 


I  oi 

kl \\l  D. 


I   VRRV 


RC 

Schick 


CA)uiCl 

iCJ    \  KHi«  IN 


A(.l  NCY.  ACC0UNT8.  AD0HE8»  k  PHONE        TIMEBUYERS 
Kl    I    IV      NASOM 

•/      /■ ...  ,i  /  :  ,.    htl    ii  i  MM 

Henri  Hi     ■       w"  "'  " 

III  IIMOIM 

Kiiiiif'Hit  ' 

EDI  \itn   K  li  I  il  u    \^n(m  i  \  1 1  - 

./  .    w„ ,(,..,„     i,.      .  M ,,   ;•;     /   1*90 

l(  Mild     I  \      111    s      MI.K  III  !■  Bl  I  K 

llll . 

Ill     I  II      IHUII 
I'll!  I  II. li    ill    I    IS  INK 


M  DMH     \l.l  N«    i 

-,7r,    VaJUon     Im     |  ■•■■•     sfl    n-t,7oo 


Buld       J°45gICB 


Texan,  Producu  \      An" 

l.inHD.r1 


a 


Collier'.  Il"'" 


mi  Hi-in 


LAMBERT  £  FEASLE1 

130    Park    Ave.    (22),    MV   8-6*61 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR -JOE    BURLAND 
Lambert  Pharmacal  Co.  "1 

Phflgas     »'"ivm 
Phillips  "66    '.as  and  Oil 


C.  J.   LaROCHE   AND   CO. 

247  Park   Ave.    (17),  PL  5-7711 

RADIO    He    TV    MGR.-STI    \K  I     li     LUDLUM 


is    i  obaci  ii 


1 


IIOHIH   111  Iti.H 


LENNEN  &  NEWELL 

380    MadUon    Ave.    (17),    Ml     2-5  <'«' 

MEDIA     SUPERVISOR -GEOR(. I      kl  R\ 
Colgate-Palmolive  (Lustrc-(  ■ 

Dorothv  f.i.ii.  I  ..I       n  VN    I  vl  '  ■ 
I  ehn  &  Fink  Products  (Lysol)  J 

Ml  HI  \     si    l'|  k\  IsoR        (        \      I1KIK  kl  R 


hi  Drug  (Bromo-SelUer) 
Schlitz  Brewing 


'    llll   II  Mill     H. 

i  ra  \n 


Ml  HI  \     si    pi  R\  ISOR        Willi  \M      li      ^Ml  I  H 


P.  Lorillard  Co    Inc.  1-  wi OHoS? 


I»  V\  II)  J.   M  LHONE1 

21,1      »/a,/,.,>n      Im     (16),    OX     7- II  till) 

Co.  (Virginia  Dai     '•"■■ 

Gai  in  „.i  ii 

-    irks-Witbins,  -  Bl  MSTI  M' 

radii 


CONKLIIS    M  \N>   &   mi\ 

3  12     Ifii./i.i.n      \,e.     (17    .     I     I     6-5577 

American  Cyanamid-  ] 

ni<  k  HANK 
Lederle  l.al>oratorics  Div.  j 

1 
eW.  Helm  Co.     Viking  Snuff        R(IH     pvlviMI 

J 


109 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  AODRESS  i.   PHONE   TIMEBUYERS 


MARSCHALK  <*   PRATT  CO. 

A    l>i*.    oi    Wcl  .inii-l  rickaon 
535  5th  Ave.   (17),  VA   6-2022 

MEDIA  DIRECTOR-EUGENE  J.   COGAN 

]  DON 

,  ss„      LEONARD 


fill  MM 
l   II  I  I  I 


J.   M.   MMIIES 

260    Hadtion     I...    (lt>>.   IF.  2-7450 

Canad.i  l)i  \ 

Luden's 

Carbola  Chemical 

\(ii  Ih. mi  H  .ii  ri  n 
Pun    I  OOd 

Wagner  Baking 


MRS.   KDNA  S. 
'  CATIIEART 


MWON 

12  East  53rd  St.    (22),  PL  9-7676 

DIRECTOR    <)l     RADIO  &   TV  -  ED   WILHELM 


Clinton  Foods  "j 
i  Electri<   (tv  i  e<  fivers  I  G.?:10,!,G,E„ 

f     II1FI.SKR 
&  replacement  tubes) 


HUELSER 


Gillette  }RAV    stone 


H.J.  Heinz  ) 
Hot  Point  J 


TOM 
MAGUIRE 


McCANN-ERICKSON 

50   Rockefeller  PI.    (20),  JV   6-3400 

RADIO/TV  SUPERVISOR-  MILDRED   FULTON 


Bulova  Watch  Co.  j.  M'l°qND 


FULTON 

RADIO/TV     SUPERVISOR  -  AL     PETCAVAGE 


Crowell-Collier 

Holmes  &  Edwards  Silver  Co. 

Lehn  &  Fink 

Norwegian  Canners  Assn. 

Seeck  &  Kade  (Pertussin) 


FRANCES 
r VELTHUYS 


RADIO/TV     SUPERVISOR -TED     KELLY 


Barrett  Division  (Allied  Chemical) 

Congoleum-Nairn 

Esso 

Standard  Oil  of  N.  J. 

National  Biscuit 


JANE 

PODESTER 
PAUL    CLARK 


RADIO/TV    SUPERVISOR -WILLIAM     PELLENZ 

Chesebrough  }  ROBERT 
Owens-Corning  j  ANDERSON 

Mennen  ~| 
Pacific  Coast  Borax  |"wiLLARD 

Nestle's  J 

RADIO/TV    SUPERVISOR  -  MURRAY     ROFFIS 

American  Safety  Razor 

B.  F.  Goodrich 

Hood  Rubber 

Junket  Brand  Foods 

Westinghouse 

Columbia  Records 


MURRAY 
ROFFIS 


C.  L.  MILLER  CO. 

521    Fifth    Are.    (17),    MV   2-1010 

Corn  Products  (Karo  Syrup,  Link  )  MRS    RITA 
Starch,  Mazola,  Niagara  Starch)  (  DRISCOLL 

EMIL  MOGUL  CO. 

250   West  57th  St.   (19),  JV  2-5200 

BUS.    MGR.     RADIO    &    TV  -  LESLIE     PUNIER 

Rayco  Seat  Covers  ] 

Block  Drug  (Alkaid,  Minnipoo  I  LYNN 

..  „     .  F    .    [DIAMOND 

Shampoo,    Poslam)  j 

Esquire  Boot  Polish  1  ELAINE 
Manischewiti  Wine  j  sch.achne 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS,  AODRESS  &.  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 


MOREY  HUMM  &  JOHNSTONE 

350   Fifth    Ave.    (1),    LO    4-2240 

Sinclair  Refining  l  KATHRYN 
[SHANAHAN 

MORSE    INTERNATIONAL 

122    East    42nd    St.    (17),    OX    7-2100 

MEDIA    MANAGER  -  ORRIN    CHRISTY 

Vic  k  (  hcinical  (Vaporub,  Va-tra-nol,  "1 

Cough  Drops,  Cough  Syrup,  I  RAV 

...  .  '      '      f  M.ARDLE 

Sorskin,  Seaforth) 
JOHN  F.  MURRAY  ADV.  AGENCY 

22   East   40th    St.    (17),    l.E   2-800O 


Whitehall  Pharmacal  1  ALICE  CARLE 


NOBLE,  ALBERT,  SIDNEY   ADVERTISING 

52    V underbill   Ave.    (17),   MV   6-87 OH 


Allied  Chem 
Nitrogen 


ical  &  Dye  ) 

n  Division  I 


TROY 
FERGUSON 


NORMAN,  CRAIG  &  KUMMEL,  INC. 

488   Madison   Ave.    (22),   PL   1-0900 

Blatz  Beer  ] 
....  MARY 

Kaiser-Frazer  I  UOWLINC 

Revlon  j  JL'LIA  LUCAS 

OGILVY,   BENSON  &  MATHER,  INC. 

589    Fifth    Ave.    (17),    MV    8-6100 

MANAGER  -  MARTIN     KANE 

Helena  Rubenstein  ] 

Lever  Brothers  L  FRANK    GIA- 
,D.        ,    /NATTASIO 

(Rinso)  J 

Lever  Brothers  (Good  Luck)  )  ANN 

Pepsi-Cola  (Schweppes)  j  JANOWICZ 

Melville  Shoe  Corp.  (Thorn  McAu)   !.  MARTIN 

[KANE 


Philip  Morris  Co.  Ltd.  (Dunhills)   l  R'TA 

[  BERSEILING 


PARIS  &  PEART 

370    Lexington    Ave.    (17),    MV    9-2424 

MEDIA     MANAGER  -  WEYMOUTH     SIMMS 

Great  A  &  P  Tea  ] 

Joe  Lowe  Corp.  (Popsicle,  Fudgicle)  I 

Rockwood  &  Company  (chocolate)  [ 

Spratt's  (dog  food)  I 

PARKER  ADV. 

11    West  42nd  St.   (36),  OX  5-3565 

Better  Living   [- DAVE     RATKE 

J 

White  House  Co.  (18  top  hits)   I CHARLENE 
j  HIRST 

Scott  Mitchell  i  set  of  drills)   J.  BOB   de^t 
J 

PRODUCT  SERVICES  GROUP 

17  East   45th   St.    (17),   MV   7-O204 

Brook  Park  Dinnerware  1 

Tress-Kit  I  MARTHA 
Roto-Broil  "400-  j  R°SE 

REACH,   BATES  &  MATTOON 

720   Fifth   Ave.,  PL   7-7676 

MEDIA    DIRECTOR  -  RICHARD   B.  GORDON 

N.J.  Bell  "I 
Red  Top  Brewing     ROSE    ,TALU 
Red  Top  Beer  —  Wundcrbrau 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE      TIMEB  ERS 

FLETCHER  D.  RICHARDS 

10    Rockefeller    PI.    (20),    JV    6-5400 

Eastern  Airlines  1 
U.  S.  Rubber  Company 
(Footwear  Division,  Keds)   [  J'M  KB  A 
(Naugatuck  Chemical  Division)   I 

IUTIIRAUFF  &  RYAN 

405    Lexington    Ave.    (17),   MV   6-6400 

MANAGER     MEDIA     IIMEBUYING    DIV 
\ l\<  I  N I    DELUCA 


Sun  Oil 

\iihui  Murray 

Vmerii .in  Airlines 

Frostee 

I  rilos 

Eastco  (Clearasil) 

Bosco 


<  II  \Hl 
•  ORBE 
GORDO 
HUGHE 
George 
Heffern  • 
Edward 
Sherinii* 


BEN   SACKHEIM  AGENCY 

2    West    57th    St.    (19),    PL    1-2200 

Flex-Let  Corp 


u 


RITA 
O'SI  II    t 


SCHEIDELER.  BECK  &  WERNER 

487   Park    Ave.,    MV   8-8866 

SUPERVISOR  -  VERA    BRENNEN 


or 


Hueblein  "| 
Manhattan  Soap  (Sweetheart,  Protex)   j.  J!^?.1',* 
Mcllhenny  Co.  (Tobasco  Sauce)   I 

International  Salt  J  SALLY 
Mueller's  Macaroni  (  REYNOH 

REGGIE  SCHLEBEL,  1>C. 

7    East    47th    St.,    EL    5-7785 

PRESIDENT -REGGIE    SCHUEBEL 
Salada  Tea  )  JEAN 
United  Automobile  Workers  I  SULLIVi 

SCHWAB  &  BEATTY 

38    East   57th    St.,   PL    1-1557 

"j  GEORGE 
Readers  Digesi   \  J^"*^' 
J  ALEXAM 


RAYMOND  SPECTOR  CO. 

445   Park  Ave.    (22),  MV  8-4407 

DIR.    RADIO  TV- RICHARD    BLAINE 


Hazel  Bishop  J.  {j^"*"1 


STORM  &  KLEIN 

45    West   45th   St.    (36),   CI    6-1700 


ARTHUR 

^•lT 

MARLED 


STREET  &  FINNEY 

45    If  est   45lh   St.    (36),  CI   6-1700 

V.P.    &    RADIO    TIMEBUYER-  HELEN    THO? 
SECRETARY    TO    HELEN    THOMAS  -  JEAN 


Doan"s    Pills  ] 
Florient  Deodorant  j.  ,HE 


Kan-Kil  | 


THOMAS 


SSCB 

477    Madison    Ave.,     Ml'    8-1600 

Carter    Products,    Inc. 


Arrid  —  U.  S.  (Regular  &  Chloroph 
Arrid  —  Canada  (Regular  &  Spray 


WD  ) JEAN 
ay)  j  CARF 


CARROI.I 


Rise  -  U.  S. 
Rise  —  Canada  \  STEVE   SI 
Bingo  -  U.  S. 


110 


SPONSOR 


Look   into    tlae^    F'vitvi 


i*** 


in' 


Representing: 

Albuquerque.  New  Mexico 

KOAT-TV 

Augusta.  Georgia 

WJBF 

Bakersfield.  California 

KERO-TV 

Bangor.  Maine 

WABI-TV 

Baton  Rouge.  Louisiana 

W8RZ 

Champaign.  Illinois 

WCIA 

Cheyenne.  Wyoming 

KFBC-TV 

Chicago.  Illinois 

WGN-TV 

Columbus.  Georgia 

WRBL-TV 

Dayton.  Ohio 

WHIO-TV 

Eau  Claire.  Wisconsin 

WEAU-TV 

El  Paso,  Texas 

KTSM-TV 

Eugene.  Oregon 

KVAL-TV 

Jackson.  Mississippi 

WLBT 

Lynchburg- Roanoke,  Va. 

WLVA-TV 

Nashville.  Tennessee 

WSIX-TV 

Pensacola.  Florida 

WEAR-TV 

Phoenix.  Arizona 

KOOL-TV 

Portland,  Oregon 

KLOR 

Pueblo-Colorado  Springs,  Colo. 

KKTV 

Rochester.  New  York 

WHAM-TV 

Salt  Lake  City.  Utah 

KUTV 

Santa  Barbara.  California 

KEY-T 

Scranton-Wilkes-Barre.  Pa. 

WARM-TV 

Seattle-Tacoma.  Washington 

KTVW 

Sioux  City.  Iowa 

KTIV 

Springfield-Holyoke.  Mass. 

WWLP 

Springfield.  Missouri 

KYTV 

Temple-Waco.  Texas 

KCEN-TV 

Tucson.  Arizona 

KOPO-TV 

Wheeling-Steubenville 

WTRF-TV 

.  .  .  \nd  we  think  you  will  agree  that  merchandising, 
in  all  fields,  will  hecome  more  and  more  important  to 
maximize  TV  advertising  effectiveness. 

.  .  .  That  is  why  we,  together  with  our  Television 
Stations,  have  studied  and  drafted  a  plan  to  help  you 
merchandise  your  schedule  on  all  Hollingherv  stations. 

We  call  it  the  .  .  .  Ilollingbery  Four-Point  Plan. 

Call  your  Ilollingbery  man  for  details — 


George  I*. 

Hollingb 


Co. 


Offices:  New  York       Chicago       San  Francisco       Los  Angeles       Atlanta 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


111 


!; 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYER9 


It.    -t      Fll.lll. 

Presto  "I 
HO  Quid cOau      M<nKiN( 
HO  Cream  Farina  J 


Lever    Bros. 


Lifebuoy  J.  •»EAN       . 
'   I   CARROLL 


Silvi  i 


Dust  \ 


JACK 
CANNING 


Vim   ^A1TER 
!  BOWE 


Noxzema  Chemical 
Simoniz 


JEAN 
CARROLL 


Pall  Mall   J.  SALTER 
j  BOWE 

Smith  Brothers ] 

Whitehall   Pharmaral    (BiSoDol  —  | 

Regular  Mints,  Chlorophyll  Mints,  |  _____   CIT_r„ 

Powder;  Infra-Rub)    [ 

Mrs.  Filbert's  (margarine,  mayonnaise.  | 

salad  dressing)  J 

Clark  Candy  )  jack 
Blue  Coal  J  CANNING 

J.  WALTER  THOMPSON  CO. 

420  Lexington  Ave.   (17),  MV  3-200O 

HEAD   TIMEBUYER  -  JAMES   O.   LUCE 

,    -  ,     1  MARTO 

Atlantis  Sales  \  K,RCHER 

1  ALICE    WOLF 


B'illo  ,2_JH 
I  SMITH 


Champion  )  MARIO 
Purolator  Products  J  KIRCHER 

1  LUCIAN 
CHIMENE 
CLINT 

Ford  Dealer  Adv.  I  PACKARD 
I  PAUL 

DOUGLAS 
J  SY   GOLDIS 


Ford  Motor  Central  Fund  L  LUCIAN 


CniMENE 


Shell  Oil  UOE  BARKER 


ALLEN   SACKS 


J.B.Williams  \.  AIXEN  SACKS 
J 
HEAD    TIMEBUYER-  JAYNE    M     SHANNON 
Devoe  &  Reynolds  "1 

Kilmer  I  MARIO 

K.Imer  I      IRCHER 
Mentholatum  I 


Eastman  Kodak 
Scott  Paper 


\i 


FR\NK 
MARSHALL 


1  JOE  BARKER 
Johns-Manville  ^TOM   GLYNN 

DEWEY  YATES 


Oneida  j.  ALICE  WOLF 


Pan-American 


*  Assistant 


TOM   Gl/i  \\ 
DEWEY  YATES 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS,  ADDRESS  _  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 


Standard  Brands  I  ^E^BARKE^ 


U.  S.   Lines  ) 

W.F.Young  )  NANCY  SMITH 


HEAD    TIMEBUYER- ANNE    C.    WRIGHT 

Aluminium    Ltd.  ] 

Blue  Cross  j.  NANCY  SMITH 
urch  fe  Dwight  I 


Ch 


Irving  Trust  )  MARIO 
National  Fisheries  (  KIRCHER 


Lever  Bros.  I  TOM  GLYNN 
JOY  ADRAGNA 


Owens-Illinois  Class  ) 

Pacific  Mills  \  NANCY  SMITH 

Pharmacraft  1   MARIO 
Pond-s  Extract  f  KIRCHER 

J    ALICE  WOLF 


Alexander  Smith  I  ™ArNKall 


Sylvania  I  TOM  GLYN* 
f  DEWEY  YATES 


king  \ 


Ward  Baking  I  po"-Y  ALLEN 


J 


ALLEN  SACKS 


N.  Y.  Central  I  ALLEN  SACKS 


WILLIAM   H.   WEINTRAUB    &   CO. 

(See  NORMAN,  CRAIG  _  KUMMEL,  INC.) 


WESLEY  ASSOCIATES 

247  Park   Ave.,  EL  5-2680 


Shulton,  Inc.  (Old  Spice)  \  {g,SAE£H,£ 


YOUNG  &  RUBICAM,  INC. 

285    Madison   Ave.    (17),   MV .   9-5000 

V.P.   AND    DIRECTOR    OF    MEDIA- 
PETER  G.   LEVATHES 


EXECUTIVE   ASSISTANT- 
WILLIAM    E.   MATTHEWS 

ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-FRANK    COULTER 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-THOMAS   M.   HACKETT 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-CHARLES   T.   SKF.LTON 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-HENRY    L.   SPARKS 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR-SAMUEL    THURM 
(All  Borden; 
Institutional;  Cheese  Division) 
Duffy  Mott  (Apple  Products;  Sunsweet 
Prune  Juice;  Clapps  Baby  Food) 

Borden  (Starlac,  Evaporated  Milk;  ) 
Instant  Hot  Chocolate;  Eagle  Brand)  j 


Bristol-Myers  (Sal  Hcpatica;  Buffcrin; 
Yitalis  Hair  Cream) 


}= 


ARTIN 
I  RPHY 

Sy  Drantrh* 


Drackett  (Drano;  Windcx) 


1  WILLIAM 
DOLLARD 
Thomas 
Comerford* 


Ford  Motors  (Continental 


Div.)  J. 


EDWIN  BYRNE 
Robert 

Kowalski* 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  i.  PHONE      TIMEB'ERs, 


General  Cigar  (White  Owl  Cigars;  Wm. 

Penn,  Robert  Burns  Cigars  & 

Cigarillos;  Van  Dyke) 


General    Foods 


VANCE  -NC. 

Arthi 

Meagl  • 
VANCF 

Marie 

FitzpiUk* 


All  Products;  Corporate  "1   JOSEP! 
D-Zerta  I  L,"c<» 
Jell-O  J 


Baker  Coconut  "I 
Birds  Eye  Div.  L  KA^ 
(Jack  _  Jill  Cat  Food)  J 


Calumet  Baking  Powder 

Certo  &  Sure  Jell 

Kernel  Nuts 

Log  Cabin 

Maple  Del 

Sanka 

Swans  Down  Cake  Flour 
Baker  Chocolate 


.'  GARRET 

Swans  Down  Mixes  I   BAHR 

Postum  [       Geor*. 

Ma.  . 


La  France  _  Sat 
Minute  Prod 


tina  )  A. 
ucts  J 


B.  PUT 
Ma— '  I  if* 


Goodyear  Tire  &  Rubber  "| 
(Goodyear  Tires;  Lifeguard  I  {.??* 
Tubes;  Institutional)  I 


Gulf  Oil 


I  li  \NK 

GRADY 
John 
Warne 


International  Silver ' 
(1847  Rogers  Bros.:  International 


GEORGE 

Genet  i  • 

Sterling;  Stainless  by  International)  J    hoff.Ma 


Johnson  &  Johnson  (baby  product- 
Surgical  Dressings 


[ucts;  ) 
Div.)  \ 


Life  Savers 


Lipton  Tea  &  Soups 


Lorillard   (Kent  Cig.) 


KIRK 

CREINEF 
Joseph 
O'Brle 

FREDERK 

WEISS 
Bert  raj 
Hopt* 


THOMt- 
COMERF  0 


JOHN 
BENDER  A 

Martin 

Luka-I   •     « 


Metropolitan  Life  Ins.  I   floi  rv 
Simmons  |        Betie  I  - 
I        White- 


»,     ■        ,  -  -    -    .        I   ARTHUR 

National  Sugar  Refining  I   jo.NES 

(Jack  Frost;  Arbuckle  Sugars)   |        Kennet 

Phelps 


Procter  &  Gamble  (Cheer) 


Remington  Shaver 


WILLIAM 

\\  \l  KUC 
M arris 
Robert* 


\  A-MJarfRK!- 


112 


SPONSOR 


The  swing  ain't  to  KING       ^&C&' 


\* 


i* 


oo 


tve 


KING -TV 

Seattle  Station  "B" 

Tacoma  Station  "A" 

Tacoma  Station  "B" 


KING-TV—Starting  its  8th  consecutive  year 
of  leadership  in  the  Nation's  12th  largest 
market — the  great  Seattle-Tacoma  area. 


Channel  5— ABC 

100,000  Hans 

Blair-TV 


PULSE 

52.0 

24.6 

19.3 

6.1 


ARB 

58.2 

26.9 

16.5 

3.3 


Total  Weekly  Aivrages,  August,  19i. 


FIRST    IN    SEATTLE-TACOMA 

KiNG-TV 

Otto  Brandt.  lice-Pres.  and  Gen.  Sfgr. 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE   TIMEBUYERS    AGENCY.  ACCOU  NTS.  AD  D  RESS  &.   PH  ON  E   TIMEBUYERS 


Time  (Life  Magazine;  Time  Inc.; 
Sports  Illustrated  Magazine 
Timi 


M  MITIN 
MURI'in 

CeorKf 

II ...  I .  >  ' 
GEORGE 
Mill  I  MAN 

Crnn  lei  «• 

Hurley* 
WARN  I N 
I1AIIK 

Georf.'i- 

MarDow.ll' 


DURHAM.    N. 


II\K\1  VMVSSENGALE   CO. 

>.,....    Ill.lt:.,    Durham,    i\.    C,   6177-6916 
\l  \\  \(.F.R  -  KNOX    MASM  ^ 


B.  C    Remedy  I  KNOX 
'.   MAS- I  ^ 


RALPH  H.  JONES  CO. 

I  „r,„    Tower   (2),  Garfield  1-2300 

Nu-Maid  Margarine 

Kroger  Company 

Happy  Family  Baking 

Strictmann  Biscuit 

Duncan  Hines  Macaroni 


ANN  SMITH 
.  EULA  REGGIN 
EDNA 
HAVERKAMP 


MIDLAND  ADV.  AGENCY 

firtt     Salt.    Bank   BWg„    105    E.    Fourth.    Main    1-2112 


Burger  Beer  IB.    B.    FISHER 


PECK-HEEKIN 

411  Walnut,  Garfield  1-1520 


Bavarian  Beer  (.  R'CHARD 
•  PECK 


CINCINNATI.    OHIO 


STOCKTON-WEST-BURKHART 

1303  First  Natl.  Bank  Bldg.,  105  E.  4lh,  Dunbar  1-5600 

Jergen's 
Hudepohl  Beer 

Gibson  Wine  \  DOUG    BURCH 
Island  Creek  Coal  J 


CLEVELAND.    OHIO 


BEAUMONT  &  HOHMAN,  INC. 

W«     Bldg.    (14),  Cherry  1-3656 

Greyhound  Bus  1 
McKesson  &  Robbins  I  WM- 
Whirlpool  Washers  J  JASINSKI 

FOSTER  &  DAVIES,  INC. 

2116   Keith   Bldg.    (15),   Cherry   1-0711 


Alliance  Tenna-Rotor 
Alliance  Boosters 


)  MILES     F. 
?  McKEARNEY 
>  JESS  TAYLOR 


I  I  LLER  &  SMITH  &  ROSS 

1501    Euclid    Ave.    (15),    Cherry    1-6700 

W     G 
\  uininum  Co.  of  America  )  CHAIKLEV 
Sherwin  Williams  Paint  (  LOU  J. 
BOYCE 

GREGORY  &  HOUSE,   I\<  . 

2157  Euclid   Are.    (15),   Main    1-7822 

'Assistant 


I '  I '  (  I  M  I    IN 

Duke  Amoniated  Chewing  Gum  1  HOUSE 

Wilson  Plastics  (  MRS.  MARION 
REEVES 


GRISWOLD-ESHLEMA.N  CO. 

27IIO  Terminal   Tower   (13),  Tower   1-3232 


Tappan  Ranges  I  R.    C.    (DICK) 
B    F.  Goodrich  \  WOODRUFF 

(Mood  and  Miller  Tires)    I  ppjERS 


LANG,  FISHER  &  STASHOWER,  INC. 

1020    Euclid    Ave.    (5),    Main    1-6579 

Brew.  Corp.  of  America 
(Carlings  Black  Label  Beer)   I  McKELVEY 


Grand  Industries,  Inc.  (Stoves)  f  DAVID 

Richman  Bros.  J  STASHOWER 

McCANN-ERICKSON 

3SS    Euclid    4ve.    (14),  Cherry    1-61150 

Standard    Oil   of   Ohio  1  BRUCE 
,,i        »   ii    t    i      i  HARDY 

Ohio  Bell    telephone  |  john 

Perfection  Stove  [  SALTIER 

Leisy   Brewery  j  *»**,, 

MELDRUM  &  FEWSMITH  ,INC. 

1220   Huron    Road    (15),  Cherry    1-3510 

Willard  Batteries 
Glidden  Paint 
Dearborn  Motors  ( Ford  Tractor)      STAUDERMW 
Stewart  Co.  of  Dallas  f  MURIEL 
Durkee  Foods  |  MACK 
Seiberling  Tires  J 

NELSON   STERN  ADV. 

Film    Bldg.   2108   Payne   Ave.,   Tower    1-5255 

CDR  Rotor  (Cornell-  1  BRUCE 
Dubilier-Radiart)  \  STERN 

SWEENEY  &  JAMES 

510    Bulkley   Bldg.,    Main    1-7142 


Firestone  Tires  [  DOROTHY 


OF.STERLE 


OKLAHOMA   CITY.   OKLA. 


lvNOX-ACKERMAN  ASSOC,  INC. 

1411     Classen    Blvd.,    Jackson    42211 


Little    Giant    Vaporizer 

Nil  hols  Seed  Co. 

Nichols   Fertilizer   &   Chem.   Co. 

Progress   Brewing  Co. 

Central    Merchandise   Stores    (T  G  &  Y) 

Servus  Bakers 

Brownie   Potato  Chip  Co. 

ER\UY  WASEY  &  CO. 

First    \al'l.    Bank    Bldg..    Regent    6-5429 


WILLIAM   C. 
5HROUF 
HARVARD 
PAGE 


Central    Dairy    Products  j 

LeFcvre    Chemical   I  ELLIS  GIBSON 
Home  State  Life  Ins.  1  A-  v-,  FIECEL 
ci  wii-        I   >"TCHELL 

Shawnee  Milling  |  WILLIAMSON 
Indreson-Pritchard  Oil  I 


GALLOWAY-WALLACE  CO. 

UK.     \F    23,    Jackson    41953 


Vda  Milling  Co.  }  WALLACE 
Colonial  Mfg.  Co.  f  HIGH 

«  U.LACE 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE      TIME 

LOWE-RUNKLE    CO. 

liberty   Brink    Bldg.,   Regent   63521 

Amber   Liquid  1 
Cains  Coffee  Co.      KEITH 
Superior    Iced    Mill   (  MATHlk 

Arkansas  (  it\    1  lour   Mill 


TULSA.    OKLA. 


DL  FELICE  ADV. 

11.17    S.    Main   St.,   Cherry  2-0267 


YF? 


F.llis  Home  Appliances  )  pfter 
Christian    Echoes  (  DeFELI. 


GIBBONS  ADV. 

802    Daniel    Bldg.,    Luther    7-24-14 


BIRR 

Won/  Biscuit   \  CIHIIO 

DEE   llllu 


C.  L.  MILLER  CO. 

1648    S.   B.mlder,  Luther  2-5205 


Oral  Roberts  Broadcasts  t.  MARC 
i  ruvvi 


CUNB 


WATTS,    PAYNE    ADV. 

900    S.    Main    St.,    Diamond    3-9108 


Malt-A-Plenty  ]  |  pS|  |^"' 
Okla.  Tire  &  Supply  J.  HAI  \.\ 
O/ark  Nursery    I  lJO\ 


WHITE  ADV. 

V  lical    Bldg.,    Riverside    2-2428 


Gables   Ranch   House   Sausage  ] 

Renee  Teen-Age  \  £•  E-  ' 
Crusade    (Evangelist)  J 


^    i 


WILSON  ADV. 

123    E.    21st,    Gibson    7-7101 


Wichita   Federal  )  JOHN  ( 
Savings  &   Loan  (  WHITY 


PORTLAND.   ORE. 


SHOWALTER   LYNCH  ADV. 

Alderway  Bldg.,  Broadway  0525 


Chefs 


Haley  Canning  }  pRA 
s   Famous  Foods  (  AR.N" 


AITKLVKYNETT  CO. 

/  tOO    S.    Penn    Square.    Rl    6-7810 


BARt  I   I 
II  U.LOVII 


ARNDT,  PRESTON.  CHAPIN,  L\MB  <S 
KEEN 

160    >.    1 5th    St.,    LO   4-1  Kill 


FLORA 
1'OJACK 


THE  BUCKLEY  ORGANIZATION 

2106    Lincoln-Libert]    Bids--    Rl    6-0 mo 


UHLE  A 
HI  t  KLI'JR 


114 


SPONSOR 


IN  PORTLAND,  OREGON 


KLOR  BRINGS  1,798,000 
EYES*  INTO  FOCUS  ON 
TOP  SPOT  ADVERTISERS! 


\\Y  WAY  Vol  LOOK  AT  IT.  KLOR-(  IIAWI  I  12,  Portland, 
( )regon,  is  one  of  the  West's  top  SPOT  bu) s !  ( )regon  Territorj  m\ et 
looked  better... never  was  riiher!  KLOR-Channel  12  gives  you  a  big, 
prosperous  27-county  coverage ...  embracing  310,000  TV  homes... 
2.9  viewers  per  set*...  7595  saturation.  IT'S  LASY  TO  SE1  thai 
KLOR's  top  SPOT  leadership  has  been  achieved  with  top  program- 
ming, both  ABC.  network  and  local. 


TAKE  A  CLOSE  LOOK  at  some  of  KLOR's  local  participating  programs  Portlanders  go  for: 
LADY  OF  THE  HOUSE  /' 


with  Vere  Kneeland 

Noted  Food-Fashion  Authority 

Mondaj  through  Friday 
3:30-4:00  p.m. 

RON  MYRON  SHOW 

\  ariety  Program 
with  Guests  and  Music 

Monda)  through  Fridaj 

2:30-3:00  p.m. 

Till    KIDS   \KI    GOGGLE- 
EYED  (»cr  lln'»  live,  local 
participating  program  now  ■.ecu 

In  iir  a  >«cck  1>>   popular  demand: 

FRONTIER  SCOUTS 

Happy  (  ombination 

i>/  Do-It)  our  self, 

'Sntiirt'  I. ore  and 

)  outh  Activities 

Tuesda)  and  Thursday 

4:30-5:00  p.m. 


Programs  AND 
ADVERTISERS  are 
Switching  to  .  .  . 
and  Ratings  are 
Zooming  at  .  .  . 

KLOR 


ACADEMY  THEATRE 

( film  participating ) 

Ist-Hitn  Million  $  Features 

Saturday,  7:00-9:00  p.m. 


TV  SPORTS  DESK 

(local  participating) 

»ith  Charlie  LaFranchise 

\\  ednesdaj .  Thursday  .  I  ridaj 
6:30  p.m. 


915  N.E.  DAVIS  ST.   ■   PORTLAND,  OREGON 

Represented    Nationally     by    GEORGE    P.     HOUINGBERY     CO. 
New  York   •   Atlanta   •   Chicago   •   San  Francisco   •   Los  Angeles 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


115 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS    ADDRESSi  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


mm  |-  S.  CANTOR   VIA.   iGENCl 

171 1   ii  ../..„.   Si     n>   in.  <■  i 

-(il  l-   9 
(  \\  Hill 

Mil    t  LEMENTS  (  <>..  INC. 

Ii, ill    I  I,,. inui    St.,    HI    (,-(1236 

\l  V  l\    KIM. 

I    (  I  NNINGHAM   COX,   INC. 

1622  Chmttnul    St.,   in    l-l-'.',n 

JOSEPH   I 

i  (i\ 


DITTMAN  &  KANE  ADV.,  INC. 

/.  ir/i    / -    Bldg.,  PI    5-1546 


J.  JESSI1 

h  l\l 


Nil    DOR1  MUS-ESHLEMAN  CO. 

1522   locu$l  St.,   hi  5-2590 

JOSEPB    It. 
ROLLINS,  JR. 

THE  ELKMAN  CO. 

i:i.-,ii  Suburban  Station  Bldg.,  LO  4-5715 

JOSEPH 
ELGART 

I  I  l(. i:\I5U  M-WERMEN  ADV.  AGENCY 

1922    S/„-„r,.    St.,    I.O    7-1466 

DAVID 

\\l  UMKN 
I'M  I 
PHILLIPS 

THE  RICHARD  A.  FOLEY.  ADV.  AGENC1 

I52A   11  ,,l nui   s/..   hi  5-1560 

ILICE   L. 
MOONEY 

ERNEST  WM.  GREENFIELD,  INC. 

220.I    Spruce    Si.,   I.O  8-2945 


RALPH  A.  DART,  INC. 

iron   ii  „/„„,    s,..    pf  s.st77 


HLENING  &  CO. 

225    S.    ;.»#/.    s,..    A/    6.3838 


ERNES! 
GREENFIELD 


RALPH   A. 
II  VRT 


I  .    UK  Ul 
HENINC 


[IOPSON  ADV.  AGENCY 

919   Commercial   Trust  Bldg.,   Kl   (,.. ~,t,  u, 

H.  G.  HOPSON 

PHILIP  KLEIN  ADV.  AGENCY 

(  nivertlty  Bldg..   16th   &  Locust  Sts.,  PE  5-7696 

ED.   FELBIN 

I.  M.  KORN  &  CO.,  INC. 

1528    Walnut    St.,    hi   6-O6O0 


I     M.    KOR\ 


I   W  KNSON  RUREAU  OF  ADV. 

IJI2    I  heitnul    s/..    hi    6-1O30 


hvkio.    \. 

ECBERl 


1  VKKETING  &  ADV.  ASSOC. 

'*'""     ^iiuare    Bldg. 

Phillips    Parking  Co.  I,  PAT 


GESHERVILLE 


nil.   MARTIN  AGENCY 

"  ilford  Bldg.,    13rd  &■   Arch   St:.,  Ill    2.121,5 


-I  Ml  KIIAGEN,  INC. 

Ii.til    t  hmilnul    Si.,    in     l-l  l<)  i 


georce 

MARTIN 


I  .   II. 

Si  I!.  KM  M.I  \ 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

SAMUEL  TA1  BMAN  &  CO. 

ir.ll    SanMoma   s,..   Ill    l-t>792 

MM 
I  U  IIM  \N 

TRI-STAGE  ADV.  CO. 

/'  s  /    -     lll.lt:..    Room    2909,   »   I    2-1952 


\\  UK, HTM  AN  ADV.,  INC. 

1619   Chestnut    St..    I.O    4-3526 


>OI 

Ml  SSE1  M  w 


N  \TIIAN 

\l  I  \  VMM  II 


CHATTANOOGA. TENN 


CHATTANOOGA  MEDICINE  CO. 

1715   W.  311th   St.,  5-4521 


Black  Draught  \ 

Soltice  I  FBANK 
Cardui   f  WALSCH 
Velvo  | 


LOOKOUT  ADV.  CO. 

1084    Duncan    Ale.,    9-3219 


Happ\    Valley    Farms 
Firsl    Federal   Savings  ( 

&   Loan  Assoc,  f  CARI    GIBSON 

Grapette   Bottling  j 


NELSON-CHESMAN  CO. 

240  E.  11th   St.,  6-4942 


Fleetwood    Coffee  \  RICHARD   H. 
i    LEI  PER 


POWER  &  CONDON  ADV. 

217  Spring  St.,   7-7338 


Cavalier    Mfg.   I  GEORGE 
B     I  POWER 


THE  PURSE  CO. 

5th  &  <  hestnut  St.,  7-1264 


Krystal  Hamburgers  I 

Kay's    Ice    Cream 

Newton  Chevrolet   .  PJmlp 
»,     ■        ,   I  WORTH 
American    National 

Bank   &  Trust   Co. 


KNOXVILLE.  TENN. 


EDWIN  C.  HUSTER  CO. 

318  Winona  St.,  N.  E.,  5-1185 

Bush   Bros. 

Winter    Garden    Co. 

Brown   Greer  Co. 

East   Tennessee   Packing  Co. 

Tennessee  Valley  Bank 

Rodgers  &   Co. 

Kimballs 

I.    S.    Hall   &  Sons 

Indoor   Comfort    Distributors 

(  leveland   Milling  Co. 


LAVIDGE  &  DAVIS 

Fidelity    Bankers    Trust    Bldg.,    5-0418 

Lay   Packing  Co. 

Home   Federal   Savings  & 

Loan    Assn. 

Mi      \u\    Knitting  Co. 

Swan    Bros. 

(      \I    McClung  &  Co. 


,  E.    C.    HUSTER 
'JACK  KRESS 


A.    W. 
LAVIDGE 
CHAS.  B. 
DAVIS 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEB  ER>' 


i 


CHARLES  TOMBRAS  &  ASSOC. 

502  S.  Gar  St.,  5-9424 


|.    Vllen    Smith    Co.  )  jq 
Security    Mills  (  Mc 


MEMPHIS.    TENN 


KIM 
MILL" 


COLE   CO. 

15O0  Stcrick   Bldg.,  5-3604 


Berjon    Drug  Co.  I  .      

I-     -r      n  rw        r-        I  LESTER 

t.    I  .   Browne   Drug  Co.  I  loLE 

K(  \stone  Lab.  |  E.    I.    BjJK 

Nix   Co.  I  'NG,  JRM 


GETZ   CRENSHAW    ADV. 

619    Gooilwyn    Institute,   37-3200 

J.  Strickland  Co. 

GREENHAW  &  RUSH,  INC. 

641    Stcrick  Bldg.,  5-5596 


LAKE-SPIRO-SHURMAN,  INC. 

Radio    Center    Bldg.,    5-1571 

Blach  &  White  Co.  ' 
Plough,  Inc. 
Mt  \saiia— Penctro— St. 
Joseph's  Aspirin 


.  GETZ 

<   IIIVSH 


M  It-  I  I 
SIMMON 
RORERI 
KEEFE 

ART  -  I 


ROSENGARTEN  &  STEINKE,  INC. 


483   Union   St.,  37-1566 


Stewart's   Inc. 


SIMON  &  GWYNN 

3329    Poplar   Ave.,   62-1691 

American   Snuff   Co. 
Humko   Company 


NORTON 
ROSEN- 
GARTEN 
LYNN 

*TEINK1 


MILTON 

sIMON 

H.    N.    ClfN> 


NASHVILLE.   TENN. 


C.  P.  CLARKE  CO. 

James    Robertson    Until,    r,  11  79 


COGGIN  ADV. 

5  1 11-211    Stahlman    Bldg..    42-6481 

Associates    1  inance  Corp. 

Colonial  Coffee 

State  of  Tennessee 

CULBERTSON  ADV. 

714    Sndekum     Bldg.,    6-7882 

Ulster   Batteries 

( Mom  Sausages 

Vietti   Foods 

DOWE    ADV. 

415  Church   St..  42-7372 

Ainu    Bout  Co. 

\t  .in   Boot  Co. 

N.C.   &    si  I.    R>. 

Neuhofl   Packing 

Washington   Mfg.  Co. 

Werthan   Mills 


D.  G. 

I.UOIIWI 


CHAS. 
COGGIN  J 


BILL 

I  II  III  Ii    I 


TOM 

II  \v,  -us 


116 


SPONSOR 


VERY    MINUTE 
IES    ON    THE    AIR 


TOP  MAN 
PHILADELPHIA 


3 


y     HOURS 
'*   DAILY 


Doug  Mm!js> 


DANCELAND 


Daily    for    3' 2    hours    Doug    Arthur    TOPS 


WIBG 


EVERYBODY.  .  .  .  EVERYTHING 
indie)  even  comes  close! 

No  other  station 

(network 

or 

MONDAY 

-FRIDAY 

SATURDAY 

MORNINGS 

WIBG   Sta.B  Sta.C 

Sta.D 

Sta.E 

MORNINGS 

WIBG   Sta.B  Sta.C 

Sta.D 

Sta.E 

10:05 

4.9 

4.8 

4.5 

3.2 

3.0 

10:05 

5.3 

2.8 

1.3 

2.5 

3.6 

10:15 

5.5 

5.1 

4.2 

2.7 

2.6 

10:15 

5.3 

1.8 

1.8 

2.3 

2.8 

10:30 

5.9 

5.3 

4.4 

2.5 

2.7 

10:30 

5.8 

2.5 

1.5 

2.3 

3.0 

10:45 

5.8 

5.2 

4.2 

2.7 

2.9 

10:45 

5.8 

2.3 

2.0 

2.5 

3.3 

11:00 

6.1 

5.6 

3.9 

2.7 

2.9 

11:00 

6.5 

2.8 

1.8 

2.5 

3.8 

11:15 

6.4 

5.8 

3.7 

2.5 

2.6 

11:15 

6.6 

2.3 

1.5 

3.1 

3.5 

11:30 

6.5 

5.3 

3.2 

2.2 

2.7 

11:30 

6.8 

2.6 

1.8 

3.0 

3.8 

11:45 

6.2 

4.5 

3.2 

3.0 

2.8 

11:45 

6.8 

2.5 

1.8 

3.3 

3.6 

EVENINGS 

EVENINGS 

6:00 

5.7 

3.9 

2.0 

3.2 

3.3 

6:00 

4.8 

3.0 

1.8 

2.8 

3.5 

6:15 

6.1 

3.5 

2.2 

2.9 

3.3 

6:15 

5.1 

2.8 

1.5 

3.3 

2.8 

6:30 

6.4 

3.5 

2.4 

2.9 

2.9 

6:30 

5.8 

2.5 

2.3 

2.6 

2.8 

6:45 

6.0 

3.7 

1.7 

3.8 

3.0 

6:45 

5.3 

3.0 

1.5 

2.5 

3.3 

7:00 

4.1 

3.0 

2.0 

2.4 

1.8 

7:00 

5.3 

2.8 

2.1 

2.3 

2.8 

7:15 

3.9 

2.5 

1.9 

2.2 

1.8 

7:15 

5.6 

2.5 

1.8 

2.5 

2.5 

took  at  the  Pulse!  Monday  thru  Saturday  ...  in  the  mornings  ...  in  the 
evenings  .  .  .  whenever  he's  on  the  air  .  .  .  every  minute  .  .  .  Doug  Arthur's 
Danceland  enjoys  the  HIGHEST  RATINGS! 

What's  MORE  .  .  .  WIBG  backs  DOUG  ARTHUR'S  DANCELAND  with  BILL- 
BOARDS, CAR  CARDS,  DIRECT  MAIL,  SPOTS  AND  WINDOW  DISPLAYS 
OF  SPONSOR'S  PRODUCTS.  Don't  Delay 

Call    RADIO   REPRESENTATIVES   Today! 

JULY  AUGUST   PULSE 


Pennsylvania's  most  powerful  independent 


WIBG 


10,000 
WATTS 

PHILADELPHIA   2,   PENNA.   Rl   6-2300 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  A  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


\<>Ki  l    IU  in    &    \^<><  ..   INC. 

i  ',„,./.   >,     ,,..(/ 1: 

<  amp  <  bocolates 
Cartel    Chicken 
Shoes 
(  hattanooga   Mi 

Davis  Cabinet  Co. 

Dortch  siovl  \\  kv 

Fidelity    Insurance 

Fortuni    I  •  •  d    Mills 

I  rosty    Morn   Mc  ats 

Indian   Ki\<  i    Medicine 

Jamison    Bedding 

I.  it.  i -.< in  Island  Salt 

National    Life   & 

\.  i  ident  Insurance 

O' Bryan  Bros,   (work  clothes) 

Reelfool    Pa<  ki  rs 

Temco    Inc.    (furnaces, 

In  .hi  is.  dryers,  etc.) 

1 1  mil  ssic   Packers 

Valli  ydale    1'ackers 

Warren    Paints 

Martha   While    Mills 

(flour,   meal,  etc.) 


U  BERT 

MHII   1 

BILL 
GRAB  \m 

ll  iimi  n 

rwiTTi 

HILL  SATTER- 
WHITE 

l  III  I  K 
III!  \N<    II 


>IMO\    *   CWlW 
924    Stahlmm    Bldg.,   5-8909 


American   Tea  &  Coffee] 

Blevins    Popcorn  [  W.  H. 
Rigo   Chemical    (Kill-Ko)   f  "OLDER 
Hester  Batteries  | 


DALLAS.  TEXAS 


ADDINGTON.    KRITILEK   &   PI RNELL 

3722    /I..,,.,  r    Ave.,    LA-4134 

Quality  Bakers  (Holsum  Bread)   J.  Jrf.^, 

'    ILK. 


ADVERTISING   ASSOC. 

Mercantile    Bank    Bldg.,    PR-25H9 


AYRES  COMPTON  &  ASSOC. 

Kirby   Bldg.,   PR-6328 


PIRNELL 


BERT  CLARDY 


Scottish  Rites  Hospital  j-AYB 


COMPTON 


BBDO 

Mercantile    Commerce    Bldg.,    PR-3431 


DeSoto  )  TED   HAS- 
Easy  Washers  L  BROUCK.  SR. 
'  .  I  MADALINE 

Fedders  J  MOSIER 


DON  L.  BAXTER  ADV.,  INC. 

Melba    Bldg.,    PR-4854 


I  exas  Power  fc  Light  }  LARRY 
Carrier  Air-Conditioning  (  COULTER 


BEAUMONT  &  HOHMW 

1905    Elm    St.,    RA-5388 


PALL  LEECH 

Greyhound  Bus  Lines  I  MRS.    FLO 
LAMBETH 


I'M    I       BERRY 

1116    Davit    Bldg.,    PR-3623 


MITCH   LEW I> 
N\M    BLOOM 
AL    LURIE 
SAM    PRICE 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  «.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 

«<\M  BLOOM  ADV. 

Fidelity    Vnion    Life    Bldg.,    ST-4736 

I  ,ii iiki 's  Besi  I  in  is 

Glazer  Wholesale  Drugs 

Aiii  \  Jewelry 

White's  Auto  Store 

Skillern's  Drugs  I. 

Scmtner  Drug 

Princess  Gulf  Shrimp 

Orange  Tommy 

Pest  Guard 

CAMPBELL-EWALD 

Fidelity    Vnion    Life    Bldg.,    RA-2094 

Chevrolet  ^£?°RGE 
'  BACK 

COUCHMAN  ADV. 

25»/2    Highland  Park   Village,   LO-3888 
Blue  Cross  &  Blue  Shield 


eld  "\ 
ing  ( 


.   ALBERT 

Armstrong  Packing  |  coiCHMAN 
Amalie  Oil  \  PAUL 


Southwestern  Investment 


MILLER 


CROOK  ADV. 

Fidelity    Vnion    Life    Bldg., 


ST-5771 — Rl-1175 


Fant    Milling   Co.  " 

Pratt  Packing 

Mrs.  Tucker's  Foods 

Texas  Style  Mfg. 

S.  W.  Life  Insurance 

Walker's  Austex  Chili 

Southland  Feed  Mills 

Linz  Jewelers 

Davis  Hat 

Manor  Baking 

Sledge  Mfg.  (Tyler  Work  Clothes) 

D'ARCY 

Fidelity    Vnion   Life   Bldg.,    ST-1503 


WILSON   W. 

CROOK 

W.  W. 

CROOK,    JR. 

JAMES    P. 

ANDERSON 

DON     MOORE 

FRANCES 

BANISTER 

R.  B. 

LAINHART 


Cora-Cola    I  JOHN"     T. 
Coca  Cola  J.  DWVER 


IRA  E.  DeJERNETT 

Employers    Ins.    Bldg.,    PR    6389 


I'M  I      BERRY 

\i  ii  i   in  i 


]  IRA 
Combination   Saw-Tractor      DeJERNETT 

Morton  Foods  \  ^V.l^f.. 
.  ,  ,  ....  T  !  GILLIAM 
Southland   Life   Ins.      MRS.    K. 

BONAFELD 


DeLOACH  ADV. 

Texas    Bank    Bldg.,    RE-4603 

GE  Dealers 

Mama's  Cookies 

Mitchell  Air-Conditioners 

(Marlin   Assoc.) 

JOHN  PAYTON  DEWEY 

2113   N.   St.   Paul,   Rl-5051 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &.  PHONE       TIMEBUY  $ 


GANDY-OWENS 

Texas  Bank   Bldg.,   RI-4603 

Baker's  Hair  Tonic 
Keyko  Margarine 
Carhart  of  Texas 


GLENN   ADV. 

New    Republic    Bank    Bldg., 


R1.6686 


Lone  Star  Beer 

Gebhardt  Chili 

Tcxcrete 

T  &  P  Railroad 


JIM    DeLOACH 


PETE     DEWEY" 


W.    P.    CANDY 


RAY  K. 

(.1  ENM 

WARD 

WILCOX 

LIENER 

TEMERLIN 

DUKE 

BIRGASS 


GRANT    ADV. 


Rio    Grande    National    Life    Bldg. 


_.       _        .  GREGC 
Dodge  Cars  ]  sherry 

Dr.  Pepper  (  DAVE 

GARRETT 


L.  R.  HENDERSON  &  ASSOC. 

;;../..     Loan    Life   Bldg.,    Rl-2593 


Teg  Glyco  Inhaler  |  g     r     ujN 
Western  Hatcheries  j  DERSON 


IIEPWORTH   ADV. 

Reserve    Loan    Life    Bldg.,    RA-23S3 


Breckles 
Figaro  I  SAM   W. 
_  _..  HEPWORTI 

Texas  Citrus  [WINSTON 

Lone  Star  Frozen  Foods  |  BALL 
Child's  Grocery 
Laurel  Products 


JIM  BUFF  ADV. 

Gibraltar    Life   Bldg.,    PR-3139 


Meletio  } 
Fedders  Air-Conditioners  |  JIM    HUFF 


KAMIN   ADV. 

2520   Cedar    Springs,    Rl-3685 

Vaporette  ' 

Crazy  Water  Crystals 

Span-O-I.ife  Battery 

U.  S.  Guaranty  8c  Trust 

Lee  Optical  (Dallas-Ft.  Worth  only) 

LANNAN  &  SANDERS 

Interurban    Bldg.,    PR-1583 


JACK  WYA 
MARY  BLA1 
PAUL 
FERWERDA 


"I  JAMES 
SANDERS 
_     .,  FRED   FARR 

Continental   Trailways  I  AL  CARREL 
Wallrite  f  TENA 

/  CUMMING- 
I  JOHN 
J  PAULING 


MAJESTIC 

5008    Greenville    Ave.,    FO-8-7541 


Big  12  Tonic  ^.oHmr 


McCANN-ERICKSON 

Gibraltar    Life    Bldg.,    Rl-1609 


BILLY 

SANSING 
Cotton  Bowl  Assoc.  J.  FLORENCE 
RICHSTAT- 
TER 


McCARTY  CO.  OF  TEXAS 

Interurban     Bldg.,    PR-4387 

Texas  School  of  Practical  Nursing  L  R¥V!| *   ... 
McCRARY  ADVERTISING 

2717-A   Elm  St.,  ST-2919 

Texcrete  ] 
(  rown  Western  Investments  |  swiTZER 
Oak    Cliff    Savings   it    Loan  ("McCRARY 
Anco  Co.  J 

MckEE-THOMPSON  ASSOC. 

9QO   Tou-er  Petroleum    Bldg.,   RA-2191 

Southland  Supplv  "1 
Binswanger  Glass  I  ?!A^iLJ- 
Comfort  Co.  Products 


M.MAINS    ADV. 

201 1    Cedar    Springs.    Room    104 


-RA-6563 


Pi-Do  Corp.  )  MeMAHe 
Leeco  Rug  &  Upholsterv  Cleaner  (  HARRY 

M.  MAINS 


118 


SPONSOR 


on  the  Pacific  Coast, 


"Community  Merchants  prefer  Don  Lee... 


// 


from  a  survey  by    Dr.   Ernest    Dichter 


Grocers...  and  butchers  and  bakers  and  candle-stick  makers ...  don't  really  have  it  this  easy 
when  Don  Lee  is  working  for  them— a  really  accurate  picture  would  show  our  grocer  suffering 
from  "cashiers'  elbow"  from  ringing  up  sales. 

In  a  survey  of  Pacific  Coast  network  radio,  conducted  by  Dr.  Ernest  Dichter  and  the  Institute 
for  Motivational  Research,  community  merchants  showed  their  preference  for  Don  Lee  by  their 
answers  to  these  questions : 

excerpt  from  the  survey:  "What  radio  station  reaches 
the  greatest  number  of  people?  68 °»  named  a  Don  Lee 
station.  What  radio  station  reaches  the  people  who  do 
the  most  shopping?  50 "o  named  a  Don  Lee  Station!' 

This  is  only  one  of  many  significant  factors  Dr.  Dichter  found 
responsible  for  the  reputation  of  the  Don  Lee  Broadcasting 
Svstem  on  the  Pacific  Coast. 


Don  Lee  i_s 

}acific  Coast 

Radio 


For  a  viewing  of  the  film  presentation,  "The  Depth  of  Penetration  of  an 
Advertising  Medium,"  ivrite  to  H-R  Representatives.  Inc..  or  to  the  Don 
Lee  Broadcasting  System,  1313  North  Vine  Street,  Hollywood  28,  Calif. 


RADIO 


MONDAY 


TUESDAY 


WEDNESDAY 


THURSDAY 


FRIDAY 


SATURDAY 


SUNDAY 


fUf6£  3me  tOOio  SpcHMted, 


i 

THE  NUCLEUS  OF  A   114-HOUR  WEEKLY  SCHEDULE  THAT 
SERVES   AND  SELLS  161,360*  TV  HOMES  IN  4  STATES. 

•Television   Magazine  —  Nov.,    1955 


DOUG  EDWARDS 

A.H.P. 


ROBIN  HOOD 

Wildrool 
J.  &  J. 


DOUG  EDWARDS 
Pall  Mall 


NAME  THAT  TUNE 

Whiteholl 


DOUG  EDWARDS 

Ronson 


MOVIE  QUICK 
QUIZ 

Dillard's 


DOUG  EDWARDS 

Pall  Mail 


LONE  RANGER 

Gen.  Mills 
ADA. 


DOUG  EDWARDS 
Ronson 


FRANK  LEAHY 

Dupont 


ANNIE  OAKLEY 


Carnation 


PEOPLE  ARE 
FUNNY 

Toni 
Papermate 


FRONTIER 

Reynolds 


GRAND 
OLE 
OPRY 

Purina 


YOU  ARE  THERE^ 

ECAP     ^^-""^ 
.^^  P.  &  C 
"THIS  IS  YOUR  LIF 


GUY  LOMBARDO 


Dillard's 


PRIVATE  SECRETARY 


Lucky 
Strike 


.uck 
Strik 

JACK  BENN 


TV  READERS 
DIGEST 

Studebaker- 
Packard 


TEXAS  IN  REVIEW 

Humble  Oil 


BURNS  &  ALLEN 

Carnation^       Ton, 

TALENT  SCOUTS 


EDDY  ARNOLD 

Butternut 


ARTHUR  GODFREY 
AND  HIS  FRIENDS 

Toni 

CBS-Columbia 

Kellogg 

Prestone 

Pillsbury 


BISHOP  SHEEN 


Admiral 


CITY 
DETECTIVE 

Fal  staff 


STAGE  SHOW 

Nestle 


I  LOVE  LUCY 

P.  &  G. 

Gen.  Foods 


DANNY  THOMAS 

Dodge 
Pall  Mall 


MILLIONAIRE 

Colgate 


CLIMAX 

and 

SHOWER  OF  STARS 

Chyrsler 
Corp. 


CRUSADER 


Camels 


JACKIE  GLEASON 


Buick 


Lincoln-Mercury 


CROSSROADS 

Chevrolet 


TWO  FOR  THE 
MONEY 

Old  Gold 
Sheaffer 


G.E.  THEATRE 
G.E. 


DECEMBER 
BRIDE 

Gen.  Foods 


RED  SKELTON 

Pet 


Carter 

MEET  MILLIE 


I'VE  GOT  A 
SECRET 

Winston 


FOUR-STAR 
PLAYHOUSE 

Bristol-Myers 
Singer 


PLAYHOUSE 
Of  STARS 

Schlitz 


IT'S  ALWAYS 
JAN 

P.  &  G. 


MR 


AND  MRS. 
NORTH 

Holsum 


$64,000  QUESTION 

Revlon 


STEEL  HOUR 

U.S. 
Steel 


BOB  CUMMINGS 


Winston 


THE  LINEUP 

P.  &  G. 
Viceroy 


GUNSMOKE 

Chesterfield 


BADGE  714 

Evergreen  Mills 


MY  FAVORITE 
HUSBAND 

Frigidaire 


20th  CENTURY 
FOX  HOUR 


CELEBRITY 
PLAYHOUSE 

Dillard's 


PERSON  TO 
PERSON 

Elgin/^  Remington 

'HATS  MY  LINE 


DAMON 
RUNYON 
THEATRE 

Budweiser 


HITCHCOCK 
PRESENTS 

Bristol-Myers 


STAR 
JUBI- 
LEE 

Ford 


APPOINTMENT  WIT 
ADVENTURE 

Kent 
Revlon 


HIGHWAY  PATROl 


Lion   Oil 


GROUCHO  MARX 

DeSoto 


MASQUERADE 
PARTY 

Esquire 
Geritol 


JUSTICE 

Tareyton 


IT'S  A  GREAT 
LIFE 

Chrysler 


MILTON  BERLE 
MARTHA  RAYE 

Whirlpool 

Sunbeam 

RCA 

Chevrolet 

BOB  HOPE 
BETTY  HUTTON 


LORETTA  YOUNG 
P.  &  G. 


DOLLAR  A 
SECOND 

Mogen   David 


HIT  PARADE 

Lucky  Strike 
Hudnut 


BREAK  THE  BANK 
Dodge 


PEOPLE'S  CHOICE 

Borden 


CAMERA  FOUR 

Kay's 


PROOF  OF  ADVERTISER  ACCEPTANCE  ON  THE 


LAWRENCE 
WELK 
SHOW 

Dodge 


THE  WORLD 
TOMORROW 

Armstrong 


THE  HUNTER 


Tafon 


VotvekAotw-  o£  ife  Sotitfcwejt 


KCMC-TV 


CB 


100,000  WATTS 


INTERCONNECTED 


ABC 


CHANNEL   6 


TEXARKANA 
TEXAS      •      ARKANSAS 


Now   Telecasting    Network   Color 

Represented   By 
Venard,  Rintoul  &  McConnell,  Inc. 

Walter  M.  Windsor,  Genera/  Manager 


;y,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  t  PHONE        TIMEBUYERS  AG  E  NC  Y.  ACCOU  N  TS.  A  D  D  RES*  «.  PH  ON  E       TIMEBUYER8  A  I.  E  NC  Y.  ACCOU  N  I  I    AODRKM  A  PMONI         "MinuTERS 


I  I  SHEPHERD    ADV. 

i  iimi 

\mh  in. in    U ml    Import 

Hollywood  Overhead   i i 

i  exllnc  Painl 

sluink      I  III' 

ii, u,i. hi  ni   Dallas 

MOREI  \m>  &  CO. 

.    I  n    Life  Rldg..   PR- ft  I 

vv    SbanhouM  I  Soni,  In<  . 

Pratt  Palnta 

I  c\.i^  I  extile  Mills 


BOB 

shi  phi  in 

JHtm 
Mill  I  I    I   I 


B.    H 

MORI  I    tMl 


\   INC. 

,.,.....    PR-2V00 


POWELL  ADV. 

mrli.le.    RI-9231 


I  illltnill    | 

I  enylhisl  '■  tin  i    mi  EK9 

NicRid  J 


k  vi  ni 

HI  II    /\(ll  V 


km:ey  &  Assoc. 


pit.    PR-3105 

Delaware  Pimm  ii  | 

Mi  Alester  Fuel  I  cvcti  \ 
Vim  i  ii  .in  Wood  Window  [  WESTFALL 

S.P.I.B.     KBLB    RACEY 


(Ml    IMUin     \l)\. 

Im.   Rldg.,  PR-3729 

liniMiMB  n  Moton 

Boedekei  Vernei   Moton 

Modern   Olds 

Maher    Bros. 

Dallas   Morning  News 


SR. 


JIM 

It  VNDVLL, 

JIM 

K  \M>  VI. I.,  JK. 


I  II  FE  ADV. 

iil«    Rank    Rldg.,    R.t-8035 


M.   RAT- 
I  CLIFFS,  SR. 

Magnolia  Petroleum   j.  MORELLE 

RATI  I  II  I  I. 
I  JR. 


KS  &  SMITH 

Loan    I. if.-    Bldg.,    Rl-604-t 

National  Cotton  Council  ' 

Burleson  Honey 

Dearborn  Stove 

Dearborn  Evaporative 

Fourth  Army 

Continental-Pioneer  Airlines 

Taylor  Bedding 

First  National  Bank 

Uvalde  Rock  &  Asphalt 

Guiberson.  Inc. 

J-B  Paints 

Insurance  Co.  of  Texas 

IRAl'FF  &  RYAN 

i     Baton    Life    III, I-..    R I -6453 

Kracketts  Co. 

Rug  Sheen 

Fritos  (ex.  of  Texas) 

Lone  Star  Gas 

I  OINDS  &  SIMMONDS 

ckton,    PR-8064 

Universal  Mills 

Craft  Hosiery 

Luby's  Cafeterias 

Child's  Grocery 

Owen  Sausage 

Liquid  Smoke 

14  NOVEMBER  1955 


B VNDALL 

BROOKS 

MAR1     ANN 

BACCL'S 

DAVE 

McCONNEU. 

HOWARD 

nSHEB 

\v  II  SON  coss 

DOROTHY 

I   VNIRELL 

HERBERT 

ROGERS 


J.C.SIMMONS 

ERNIE   I. OWN' 
ED    GAINES 

VI  I  \    I' VIM-  V- 


AL 

PF.RKINSON 
JACK 
CRANDAIX 

ROBERT    T. 

HERZ 

CHARLIE 

NOLANI) 


J  iMES  H.  SI  ^<>n<. 

I, .1.1,,.     Union     Life    Rldg.,    SI-SS93 

Simple  Simon   i  ran  n   Pia 

Cabell'i 

Powi  i    1 1  edi 

VVrinll.iml    (.i.iin 

Dallai   \u  ( lond 


JIM        s(   MIM, 

DORO I  in 

—  1  i  <  Kl  I  III  III. 


rAYLOR-NORSWORTHY,   INC. 

Trlnilr    Inlitrwal    Bldg.,    1120     V.     HawWOOd,    PR-7  7  73 


Airmail   Hosiery 


roM  nors. 

w  oit  i  in 
rim. ip 

I  inn    Si  ii    It"  il        VX  Ol  I  I 
American    Liberty   Oil   I   SHARON 

s|    1  I   IV    VN 

J.   B.   IA1  I  OH 


W.  W.  SHERRILL  &  CO. 

J<>09  Cmdmr  Spring*,  Rl   it:  t 

State  Fair  of  Texas 
Intentate  i  heatres 


J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

,\W    Republic    Rank    Ride.,    RI-45I1I 


I  BILL 

,  ~in  I 

1    I.I  N| 


Itltll  I 

E     KEY 


"I  J.    Will  I  VM 
|    ItHAUER 
Ford  Motor  L  »'A1  I  I  H 

.'  MrCREEVV 

III    VN 

J  WILLIAMS 


TRACY-LOCKE 

2501    Cedar   Spring,,   ST-4741 


Burnis  Mills 

Resistol  Hats 

Borden 

Duncan  Coffee 

Mrs.  Baird's  Bread 

Comet  Rice 

Imperial  Sugar 

Fritos  (Texas  only) 

Adlcta 

Reserve  I  ife  ins. 


rout.  i. 

PRIES 

III  Kit   E. 

I  HIM  VN 

ERNESTINE 

PARKER 

LARRY 

DnPONT 

PAUL  i.  ii:  v  l:  n 


J.    D.   "DOC"   WILLIAMS 

3908   Lrmmon    .Ii.-.,   71-7977 


Proctor's  Salad-.  ]  DOC 
Cucllar  Foods   I  WILLIAMS 
en  r>  ci.  i  BEVERLEY 

Sil-O-Sheen      UTTI.EJOIIN 


TED  WORKMAN 

Volionol    City    Bldg.,    PR-4247 


Saladmastcr 
Western   Co 


1 


TED 

WORKM  VN 
BOB    PICG 
Honey  Box  Salmon  I  JOAN 

BACGETT 


:; 


FORT   WORTH   .  TEXAS 


ROWLAND   BROILES 

Dan    Waggoner   Bldg.,  Fannin   2261 


CLAUDIA 
"j  BEN'GE 

Bandera  Ha.  Co.      JVkwvht 

M  V\W  Fl  I 
i.OODM  VN 


I  \  \N>    A      \>-»(M  . 

/■  ■  »  ., «<•"<-'  /"•'«  .  aVU 


Mills 

Will 

J II 

Banner) 


VI  III  HI 

MIVs 

u  M    .. 

s|  M1KI 
I      II 
IMN 

HI   N|i|  I  I 
sUV 

■si    III  I  N  I  III  II 
I    Mil 
I   III   I    INS 


HVV      K 
I  I  s.N 

JOHN 
-IIU    VIII 
V      I. 

M.  IUMI  I 
Ml  III   I      III  I  I 


J  VI  K  IIO!  Ml  S 
III)  Nil  SON 
Jul      I  \   VNs 


GLENN    \l>\. 

Fir. I    /■/.■    Bid     .    Imiiiln     II 

Mil' 
Willi. 
Conru  \v 

J  \<  K   HOLMES   &    »SSO<  . 

T    &    P    Patienger    Bldg.,    Fannin 

Ni  cchi  Sew  rig  M  u     ne  Co.  ' 
id's  Chili 
I  orl  H   .nil  I 

Best  Yett  Foods 

ula  &  Bankers  Sp.  Cigars 

Archer's  Champ  Dog  Food 

v  '  •  u    i  Corp. 

National  Health  \  I   I 

Mm  i  ison  Milling  Co. 


WILLIAM   JARY 

1115    W.    Fifth,    Fortune    tlQ'J  1 

Tcxo  Feeds      HI!  I    J  VRY 

READ-PETTY 

1111    W.    Lanrattvr,    Fannin    7605 

Mission  Beverage      JIIIVN 
f  READ 

SIMMONDS   &   SIMMONDS 

AMI   P.    Anderton    Bldg.,   Fortune  4710 

Red  Chain  Feeds  1 
W.  Texas  Appliance  [j*^^ 

Dalton  !  Best  Maid 


^  VIES   ADV. 

1020    Summit     ire..    F.diion     1173 


POM    YATES 

Nocona  Boots  I  P  v  t  I 

III  HIIIII  01 


HOUSTON. TEXAS 


\LLSTATE  ADV. 

:ll,t>7    I  oakum.    JArkion    2-5063 


A. M.S.  ADV.  CO. 

1903     Iravi,,    J  Irk, on     8-3176 


111!    k     MINNs 


Rin.il     (  rown     Bottling  1 
Daniel    Tire  ( 


AL 

s|l  VI  Kl  HOI  I 


THE  ANTHONY  CO. 

.1.111     »f„nlr,,.r    llh.l  .    f  trkton    8-1821     *    HI  111 

PAD! 


HlVIVs 


Xil.lN    \I)V. 

•>l>t      l  mi  It     llh.l..     J   Irkt.m     °-3766 

ial   Products  Co. 

Ka/meicr's    Assoc. 

Leverton    &   Co.    Conners 

Rhcem    Mfg.    Co. 

Second    Natl.    Bank 

Childers    Mfg 


BOB    VM  IN 

JO    MOORF 


121 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS*  PHONE      TIMEBUYERS 


A.  S.  BLACK 

mi  i    itm  \\ 


\.  S.  BLACK  <*  CO. 

s,,/.    Jacinto,   lAckion   9-HOl 

Mi  Milli.in 

Houston  Packing  Co. 

[-  Roebw  k 

BOONE   <*    CI  MMINGS 

1003    Louisiana,   JAckson   8-5577      ; 

I. It  Ml  VVI 

Great   Southern   I  if<-   Ins.  ]  BOONE 

(  it)   National  Bank  |  "rafflllNGS 
town   Developmenl   Co.  j  LAI  m 

~<  II  ITT 

BOZELL  &  JACOBS 

/_•;    Carolina,    F Air  fax    3-4106 

,  CARL 
United    <..ts   Corp.  j  STOREY 

( olidated    Venetian    Blind  (  JACK 

-I  I  \\   Mi  I 

BRENNAN  ADV. 

lilt   W.  Clay,  JAckson   4-7581 


Houston   Bank  &   Trust  I  ,,0l,^JjIS'A?i 


Mcgary 


CABLE  &  ASSOC. 

1281    Poden,    JAckson    3-4433 


Roto-Rooter  [.  IACK  CABLE 


CARMONA  &  ALLEN 

1607  Jefferson,  C  A  pilot   4-2801 


Greater   Houston    Motors  y  VALE  BROWN 


CHARLES  CROSSON  &  CO. 

3803    Main,   JAckson  8-1525 


D'ARCY 

1715    W.    Webster,    JAckson    4-2111 


CHARLES 
CROSSON 


Hou.   Ltg.   &    Power    Co.  \  BOB  WILSON 


FOOTE,  CONE  &  BELDING 

510    Toft,    JAckson    8-5461 


1  STEVE 
WILHELM 
EARL 
RICHARDS 
I  GRACE 
J  SPANIHEL 


GLENN  ADV. 

1015  Sterling  Blag.,  CApitol  4-2729 


JOHN  ERASER 


GOODWIN-DANNENBAl  M  ADV. 

4814   LaBranch,   JAckson    8-0546 

O.  J'S  Beauty  Lotion  ]  JOHN  pall 
Texas   National   Bank  L  £°°PW IN 

Napko   Paint  J  DANNENBAUM 

GREER,  HAWKINS  &  AGUILLARD  ADV. 

4714    Fannin,    JAckson    2-5191 

Trans-Texas   Airways  ]  WENDELL 

Houston  World's  Fair  I  "'VW^]NS 
„     „         .  ..     ,  -r     ,  !■  JO  ANN 

S.  Republic  Life   Insurance  [  KOPECKY 

Gulf  States    Paint  j  ED  ALLEN 

GREGORY-GIEZENDANNER  CO. 

3005    Louisiana,    JAckson   3-7383 


Al    Parker    Buick 

J.  A.  Walsh 

Paty   General   Tire    Co. 


LLOYD 

GREGORY 

CHARLES 

GIKZEN- 

11VNVER 

HYRA 

WHEELER 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS4  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


GULF  STATE   ADV. 

2714    DanvlJla,    J  Ickson    9-9193 

U  c  ingarten's  "1 
interstate   Theaters  [  a.  D.  MARKS 
Robinhood   Eggs  (  D0,(ALESSAV' 
Shelb)    Biscuit    Co. 


KAMIN  ADV. 

4610    Main,    JAckson   6-1181 

Finger    Furniture 

Levit's  Jewelers 

Mosk's 

Gulf   Coast   Stores 

Golden  Age   Bottling 

McCANN-ERICKSON,  INC. 

<>00  Lovetl  Blvd.,  JAckson  9-1191 

Humble  Oil  &    Refining 

West  Texas   Cotton   Oil 

First  National  Bank 

Hou.   Natural   Gas  System 

Texas   Rice  Growers   Assoc. 

Dentler    Maid 

Rutin's    Paint 


RITCHIE  ADV. 

Bank  of  Commerce  Bldg.,  CApitol  7-1828 


LESTER 
KAMIN 

BILL 
BLL'MBERG 


kern  tips 
' gend  heard 


i  •        r       \  DAV 
aking  Co.  J-R|TC 


E 

RITCHIE 
LOU  GLAVIS 


Fehr  B 


RIVES-DYKE  CO. 

2503   Robinhood,  JAckson   4-8143 

Stewart   &   Stevenson  "j 

Metallic    Bldg    \ EARL  RIVES 
,  i>iug.   s  roM  ROGERS 

National    Bank   of   Commerce  J 

RUTHRAUFF  &  RYAN 

111,1    Voll.   Life  Ins.  Bldg..  5615  Fannin,  JAcgson  4-7531 


Texas    State    Optical  )  TED  KEADY 
Red    Arrow   Labs.  ( 


GLENN   FORT. 


TRACY-LOCKE 

2332    W.    Holcomhe    Blvd.,    MOhawk     7-3306 

„    „       I  CLAY 
Duncan    Coffee  J- STEPHENSON 
J  TOM  DALEY 

VARGA  ADV. 

West    Bldg..    CApitol    7-6956 

Acme   Airco  1 
Star    Steel    Supply  [ 
Bob    McDougal    Sewing  \ DAVE  VARGA 

M.ii  hint-  Co. 


SAN    ANTONIO.   TEXAS 


THOMAS  F.  CONROY 

1101    Majestic  Bldg.,  Capital    7-3456 


Lone   Star  Brewing 

(south  half  of  Texas  only) 

Pioneer  Flour  Mills 


] THOMAS 
CONROY 
MARGARET 
STAIR 
DAVE 


H  &  H  Coffee  f  GL'THRIDGE 
Quaker  Oats  I  JACK   SLICH- 

1    t.l.MAILK 

Saf-Tan      EVERETT 
I  LIABOE 


CUSICK-SCHWERKE  &  WILD 

200    Farm    &    Home    Bldg..   403    E.    Travis.    Fannin    0974 

Patio  Foods  "I 
l  inn   v  Home  savings  &  Loan  '  ^''/^RKE 
Knowlton    Hun 


AGENCY,  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE      TIMEErERs 

GLENN  ADV. 

Transit    Tower    Bldg.,    Capitol    7-2369 


L.  H.Chessher  y  j»°B 


HOLLE1N 


PITLUK  ADV.  CO. 

I  23    Auditorium    (.ircle,    Belmont    3-6131 


, 


1  JOHN 
PITLUK 
_      . ,      _  PAT   W  TV 

Starkist  Tuna      JACK 

Pearl  Beer  |  PITLUK  J|; 

Alamo  Livestock  Commission   f  J:J;JtE  .,■ 
_    ,      _  J  COLLIN 

Fab  Spray  |  DAVE 

I  HI'RHAI 
',  CHARLI 
'  CAROL! 


WYATT  ADV. 

4fll    Navarro,   CA    6-2226 


Freiderich  Refrig.  )  CHARLI 
Fox  Company  (  CAROL1 


TYLER.    TEXAS 


REYNOLDS-ELKIN 

271    Tyler  Bank   Bldg.,  4-6714 


Gadget  Show  (TV,    ^fj™, 


WACO.  TEXAS 


CIRCLE  ADV. 

P.O.  Box   2088,  2-7301 


Youngblood's  Poultry   lM1,^1E0,_ 
KI!SEH.4jH 


SOUTHS  EST  ADV. 

2508    Washington,   4-5501 


Bluebonnet  Appliances   }  RAY    HI 


RICHMOND.    VA 


ADVERTISING  ASSOC,  INC. 

1    V.  6th  St. 


CABELL  EANES.  INC. 

I  (HI    W.     Main    St. 


JllKil' 

mi  l 

I'ROPEI 


JOE  EA| 

a.  w. 

\\  11. 1  IA| 


CARGILL  &  WILSON 

II    So.    Second    St.,    3-3485 

A/E  -  ROBERT   WILSON 


RADIO   &   TV   BUYER-     E.    MANNING    Rl  ■ 


Larus  Bros. 
(Domino  Cigarettes) 


ROBERT 
(  WILSO> 
j    E.  MAW'S 


Rl  BIN 


RALPH  L.  DOMBROWER  CO.,  INC. 


EASTERN   ASSOC. 

2902    W.    Clay    St. 


KALPH I 
DOMBRl 


RAYMOl 
BERRY 

W  II  I  !\ 
SHOTWIL 


122 


SPONSOR 


,(  ICY.  ACCOUNTS    ADO  REM*   t'HONF        TIMlBUYf  Hs 

,  i  .NEACLE,  IM :. 

,g      franklin    Si. 

it  v*  MONO 

II  VI  I 

(..  1  .  M  U.I  I 
MRS.  VI  l(  I  V 
TIMKW  H  I 


I fCIIl  M,  MACUIOD  tV  GROVE,  INC 

,    J    \ali„nal    Hank    111,1k. 


.G-SMITH  ADV.  AGENCY 

|     Fmurlh    St.,    T-806S 


I   II  VHI  Ks 
<  HOW  llrlt 


HI  SSI  |  I 

I    VM. 
It  VI  I'll 
SMI  1  II 


DSEY  &  CO. 

,    ,„urth   Si.,    7-8065 

Southern  Bbcnll  /   DOROTH1 
(FFV  Vanilla  Wafers)  j  IKK   NELMS 


.  i.  ST  AIM  IS   ASSOC. 

Ijll    Building 

1\E,  HEFFNER  &  COOKE 

|   I  .    C.ra,;-    Si. 


I   I  I  /III   (.11 

STAPI  I- 


II  I 


KI1  STO>K 
M VR\ l\ 
HEFFNER 
TEMPLE 
COOKK 


AI.INCY.ACCOUNTsAlllllliss.vl'HllNt  DM  I  '.  AOUHISSAI'HONI  II  M  I  HUYIHS 


SEATTLE.   WASH. 


BOTSFORO,  CONSTANTINE  **   GARDNER 

<""'"•'••  »»• ■  !!;",„,, 

COLE  .V    WEBER 

920  h. ipublle  lit.u  .  KUoi   r.177 

Washington  State    tpple  Coma    )  DAVID    i  ■  1 1  — 

\v  m    State  Potato  Growi  n  \  FLOYD  i  LIM  i 

MILLER,   MacKAY,   HOICK   *   RARTUNG 

Sio  Virginia  >,.,   hfatnal  6868 

BardaM   Manufacturing  j.  EPJiX, 

r\(  IFIC   N  VIION  \l.    \1>\. 

8124  Fourth  Ave.,  BUot  l  toi 

I  ishei     I  lourillK    Mills  t   I.KHIIU  1)K   \|. 

Washington    I  nut    (  mum.    '    ||,,%!.X>' 

Oregon-Wash.  (  alii     Peai    Bur.  |  jpraci  i- 
RUTHRAUFF  £  R1  \\ 

\nrthtrn    Life    Tuiwr,    //,..,    1572 

Nalley's   Inc.  ] 

Vi  in,  II*    1  ine  (  .in, lies  i  £|':,R.RI 

,.   ■>    -r--  RICIIARIl-ON 

MI)   Tissue 


MILWAUKEE.   WIS. 


it  \Kl  ic.  JOHNSON  .v   DICKINSON 

10    \     PUwnmlnion    |  (/    /i, ...,./.....   .-/./mi 

Huntei  Pn  king      mmi-     v 
Pa  in  mk 

'    I  II  VM  IK 

sinipltuiy  C.arucn   Ii.i,i"       kih-><iish» 
Sunnyland  Pai  i 

BARNES    \l>\.   tGENCl 

"-'    I       « .„     (M),    />■•'>     II  2. IV 3 

JOHN    IIVHSI^ 

Kingsbur)  1  |U^ 

u  inn  in  a  > 


<    VMM.  (  OS!  H.  W  l\<  . 

PI"      \        /"/„,, /,,„,..„        I,.     .     II,  .„„(„„,      |.|,l.     . 

Mi,  Co.  |  ii    D.  "VMM 

Northwt  It)  i  ii  II  mil. i     Fuel    (  •■    i  J     ' 

'  <  OSTICAN 
CORMACK,   IMSE-REAUMON1     vnv.    I\<  . 

.'r.l.l     V    .(,</    S(    .    franklin    2-6440 

Marathon   (  orp.  ) 

,,    ,  '■    u    I*™ 

\v  [si  onsin  Hydraulii  ■   I 

CR  UWER-KRASSELT  CO. 

r.i.i   v.   r,in  /i„r,„   si.  (2 1,  /)„(>   8~8SO0 
I  \  tnrude  M 
R        Leather  Accessories  (TV  only)      iohktta 
Phocin\  Ha  ii rj      M  vii  vit 


Phoenix  Ho 
Wise  insin   l  eli  pi 


BROADCASTERS  THROUGHOUT  THE  COUNTRY  FIND.- 


SUBSCRIBER  TO    NARTB 


ORTHWES 
RADIO  &  TELEVISIO 

(school  "om8oWce.  |  ;-:d^9rr 


Time,  worry  and  expense  can  be  saved  by 
calling  Northwest  Fir^t.  John  Birrcl,  our 
Employment  Counselor  may  have  just  the 
person  you  need.  There's  no  charge  for  this 
service  and  you  are  assured  of  well-screened, 
professionally  trained  people. 


Here's  why  Broadcasters  prefer 
Northwest's  graduates . . . 


•  Over  16,000  square  feet  devoted  to  studios,  con- 
trol looms,  and  student  servicing. 

•  Five  complete  image  orthicon  camera  chains. 

•  Six  complete  control  rooms  with  professional  con- 
soles, rack-mounted  tape  recorders,  disc  recorders, 
turntables,  monitors,  switchers. 

•  Film  editing  equipment. 

•  An  outstanding  staff  of  professional  instructors 
who  are  presently  working  at  network  affiliates  — 
NBC.  CBS.  ABC. 

•  Practical  training.  Professional  trainees  learn  by 
doing  —  actually  participating  in  closed -circuit 
productions. 

Your  collect  wire  or  call  is  always  welcome. 
Call  Northwest  first.  Our  Employment 
Counselor  .  .  .  John  Birrel  .  .  .  assures  you  of 
immediate,  personal  attention. 


HOLLYWOOD,  CALIFORNIA    1440  North  Highland 

HO  4-7822 

CHICAGO,  ILLINOIS 540  N.  Michigan  Avenue 

DE  7-3836 

WASHINGTON,  O.  C 1627  K  Street  N.  W. 

RE  70343 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


23 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  AODRESS  «.  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


DUFF1  &  ISSOC,  in<  • 

-nit   v    Uh    Si.,   '<"    »'7BSl 

(-°-  )  P.  A. 
Ha  r    Co.  \  LIMACHEB 

BERT  S.  GITTENS  ADV. 

739    %     Broadway,  UK.  6-59*8 

iMIimn     DIR       GERALD  S.  SEAMAN 
i  balmers    I  ractoi    D 
BOFFMAN  &  YORK 

808    IV.    Third    Si.    (3),    Hrua.licay   6-6510 
Grafs    Soda    Water  "I 

'■""'"'•",     B°er  f MIXVANNEY 
Shalei  Rislonc  J 

KLAI   N  VN  PIETERSOM-DUNLAP 

744    N.    Fourth    St.     (3),    Marquette    8-6780 

HoImuh  Produ<  t->  j 
Robert  A.  Johnston     (  LEE    I. 

Cookies  t-  **.r.Aim.  rARC 
General  Mills  (Feed 

MATHISSON  &  ASSOC,  INC. 

411    E.    Mason    St.    (2),    Broadway   6-7181 


ies  &  Oandies  ( 
eed  D'\ ision)   I 

iOC,  INC. 

roadivay   6-71K 

WISN  TV   )    5E 
ill,  i    High   Life   Beer  I  ED 


E.    P.   RITZ 


JACK 

SEVERSON 
. ED    BALL 

Petco   (Clark's   Super   Gas)  j  |}£"ryT 


MAERCKLEIN  NELSON 

622  N.   Water  St.,  BR.  6-9844 

West    Bend   Brewing  Co. 

PAULSON-GERLACH  &  ASSOC. 

uOii    W.    Wisconsin    Ave. 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS*  PHONE        TIMEBUYERS  SEVILLE      VIEWPOINT 

I  Continued  from  page  31 ) 


KEN  SEITZ  ASSOC. 

7 to  \.  Planklnton,  BR.  2-0805 

Hoi  lit  k's    Malted    Milk  1  DON 

Fromm   Dog   Food  f  MoCLELLAH 

WM.  G.  TANNHAEUSER 

623    V   2nd  St.,  BR.  6-7555 

K\I)I()    IV    DIR. -JAMES    JEFFORD 

•    •    • 


Otis  E.  Glidden  |  u  u>  i  I  I; 
Rippon  Cookies  (  KUSWA 


COM  PARAGRAPH  NOTES 

(Continued  from  page  104) 

State    Farm     Inc..    NL&B.    NBC.    P    10:30-11    pm 
Sterling    Drug.    D-F-S:   ABC.    F   9:30-10    pm 
Studebakw- Packard,    R&R:    ABC.    M    8-8:30    pm 
Sunbeam,    Perrin-Paus,    NBC,   T  8-9   pm 
Sweets.    Moselle   &   Klsen :    NBC,    Sat   10:30-11    am 
Swift.    JUT:    McC-E:    I)TN.    Th    1:45-2    pm 
Sylvania.   JWT:   CBS.    Sat   7:30-8   pm 
Texas   Co..    Kuilner:   NltC.    Sa!    9:30-10  pm 
Tide    Water    Assoc.    Oil,    Buchanan:    ABC.    M    Th 

7:15-30   pm 
Tonl    Co..    VV&O.    CBS.    M    8:45-9    pm:    W    8-8:30 

pm;    M.    W    11-11:15    am;    alt    Th    10:15-30 

am;    Burnett:    NBC.     Sun    7-7:30    pm:    CBS. 

Th     3:30-45     pm;     Sat    9-9:15     pm;     Tatham- 

Laird:    ABC    panic    S    8:30-9    pm 
TV   Time   Foods,   direct:   CBS,  Tu  5-5:15  pm 
U.S.    Steel,    BBDO:    CBS.    alt   W    10-11    pm 
Vlcks,    BBDO:    W    5-5:15    pm 

Wander  Co.,  Tatham-Lalrd:  NBC,  W  10:15-30  am 
Warner- Hudnut,  K&E:  NBC,  alt  Sat  10:30-11  pm 
Webster-Chicago,  J\V  Shaw:  NBC.  M  7:30-45  pm 
Welch    Grape    Juice,    DCSS:    NBC,    alt    F    5:45-6 

pm;    ABC.    T   5:15-5:30    pm 
Wesson   Oil,   Fitzgerald:  CBS,  Tu   12-12:15  pm 
Western     Union,     Albert    Frank  Guenther-Law:    Th 

9:30-10   pm 
Westlnghouse.  MoCann-Erlckson:  CBS,  M  10  11  n» 
Whelan     Drugs.     Product.     Du    Mont,    T    9-10    pm 
Whirlpool,    K&E,   NBC.   T  8-9   pm 
Whitehall     Pharm..     Blow-Belrn-TolKo:    CBS.     Sat 

9:30-10   pm;   CBS.    M   7:30-7:45  pm;   T   7:30- 

8  pm;  NBC  W    10:30-11  pm 
Wrigley,    RAK:   CBS.    Sal   7-7:30  pm 
Yardley.    Ayer:   CBS   F    11-11:15    am 


more  often 
thing  new. 
been  done, 
what    will    come 


NARTB  is   trying  some.! 

Much   work   has   alread; 

We  at  NBC  want  to  set 

out    of    it.     I    don' 


know  exactly  what  it's  going  to  be  bu 
I  hope  it  will  be  more  acceptable  thai 
the  old  methods  which  stem  back  t( 
radios  BMB  method.  I  don't  knovj 
what  Nielsen  will  come  up  with  either 
but  if  NCS  #2  is  like  NCS  #1,  it  i! 
unsatisfactory  so  far  as  I'm  concerned 
The  industry  must  develop  somethin} 
that  is  acceptable  and  unassailable 
We  think  that,  like  the  NARTB  study 
any  coverage  study  should  be  submit 
ted  to  the  ARF  for  approval  ant 
should  be  thoroughly  field-tested  an< 
validated  before  broadcasters,  adver 
tisers  and  agencies  are  asked  to  sub 
scribe  large  research  funds  for  it.  ARI 
and  Nielsen  each  have  a  proposal  for  i 
1956  survey  so  that  the  present  outi 
look  is  for  more  confusion  than  er 
lightenment.  I  believe  we  should  tr 
to  fill  the  gaps  in  our  present  data  t< 
get  up-to-date  information  we  can  us. 
in  1956.  *  * 


124 


SUNDAYS -MONDAYS  and  ALL  DAYS 


WOLF  has  a  lion's  share  of  audience 


SUNDAYS  (daytime) 


32.6%  1st  PLACE 


MONDAY 
thru  SATURDAY 


WOLF 

Share  of  Audience 


Mornings    8  A.M.  -  12  Noon 

16.9% 

2nd 

PLACE 

Afternoons    12  Noon  -  6  P.M. 

33.3% 

1st 

PLACE 

Evenings    6  P.M.  -  10:30  P.M. 

29.7% 

1st 

PLACE 

rKtt  .  .  .  Get  the  whole  story  (Spring  1955)  covering 
home-auto-store  listening,  4  and  8  year  trends,  TV  operat- 
ing hours.  Included  are  the  basic  market  facts  on  popula- 
tion, labor  force,  industrial  work  hours,  automobiles,  tele- 
phones, and  monthly  sales  comparisons.  Ask  for  your 
copy  of  The  Syracuse  Inside  Story. 


RATING  for  RATING 
RATE  for  RATE 


in 


CENTRAL  NEW  YORK 


it's 


WOLF 

SYRACUSE,     N  .    Y. 

National   Sales   Representative 

THE  WALKER  COMPANY 


SPONSOF 


BON  MARCHE 

i  Continued  from  poge  37  I 

othei  wa\  on  the  air.  Instead,  the 
itore  teams  the  two  media  togethet 
and  9teps  up  the  effectiveness  of  each. 
Said  Sale-  Promotion  Manager  John 
Keelei  : 

•'In  virtually  ever)  instance,  radio 
cop)  calls  attention  to  t  he  newspaper 
ids  "ii  the  same  item.  Generally,  a 
lound  effect  or  other  attention-getting 
device  is  used  and  the  lead  calls  at- 
ir-u!  on  tn  the  primary  sales  point  nf 
the  item  or  event. 

"We  seldom,  if  ever,  expect  the  lis- 
tener to  remember  more  than  one 
price,  particular!)  if  comparative 
prices  are  used.  \Uo.  we  do  not  ex- 
pect listeners  to  remember  what  we 
«.i\   toda\    any   longer  than  tomorrow. 

"Monday-morning  copy,  refer-  to 
•yesterday's  a<\'  and  urges  the  listenei 
to  be  there  early  when  the  -tore  opens 
at  noon,  reminding  them  that  they  can 
-hop  until  9:00  that  night.  Monday- 
afternoon  e<>[>\  is  aimed  largely  at 
evening  shopping  and  the  fact  that  the 
event  i-  now  in  progress. 

"I  nless  a  follow-up  newspaper  ad 
b  run,  radio  copy  after  Monday  morn- 
ing does  not  refer  to  the  newspapei 
advertising,  but  carries  on  with  spe- 
cific items  and  prices  for  the  event, 
building  up  to  'last  day'  cop)  at  the 
close  of   the  event. 

"  I  he  results  of  this  radio  plan  have 
been  most  gratifving.  Increases  in 
business  for  annual  events  have  run 
from  lair  to  phenomenal  with  great 
consistency." 

(NOTE:  Individual  results  of  Bon 
Man  he  air  campaigns  will  be  detailed 
later  in  this  report.) 
•  Live-vs.-recorded :  "To  maintain 
store  identification  and  consistencv  in 
our  air  campaigns,  and  to  avoid  the 
tendency  of  some  disk  jockev  announc- 
ers to  overemphasize  the  'personalis* 
at  the  expense  of  the  copv.  we  tran- 
scribe all  our  announcements,  said 
agencyman  Peter  Lyman,  "using  one 
or  two  of  a  trio  of  announcers  who 
were  selected  from  an  audition  of  ap- 
pro\imatel\  15.  By  rotating  between 
the  three,  and  by  the  use  occasionally 
of  two-voice — but  not  dialogue — an- 
nouncements we  keep  some  variety. 

"\*\  e  also  vary  the  sound  effects  and 
other  attention-getters  so  that  our  copy 
does  not  hit  a  'pattern'  that  will  make 
listeners  tune  out  mentallv  through  fa- 
miliarity.    A    musical    jingle    is    used 


\ 


.^~*~L 


the  SPOT 

heard  'round 

the  world! 


^2*^^ 
&-**.**• 


/ 


1  866  people  responded  to 

one  week's  announcements  on  KSL 

Radio's  "Music  After  Midnight."  Letters 

poured  in  from  38  of  the  48  states,  Alaska,  Hawaii, 

Mexico,  Canada  and  as  far  away  as  Guadalcanal,  over 

6200  miles  from  Salt  Lake  City. 

. . .  and  the  spot  heard  'round  the  world  RESOUNDS 

in  the  VA  billion  dollar  Mountain  West  Market 

where  each  day  two-thirds  of  all  the  radio 

families  hear  KSL  Radio,  and  9  out  of  10 

listen  throughout  the  week. 

KSL  radio  .  .  Salt  Lake  City 

Represented  h\  CHS  Radio  Spot  Sales 
50,000  Watt  Voiee  of  the  M 
Mail  Response  maps  available  upon  request. 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


125 


for  promotion  of  one  sp<-<  iii<  credit 
plan,  and  we  are  currentl)  planning 
the  production  of  another  jingle  for 
anotli' i  storewide  promotion  that  will 
extend  ovei  ;<  considerable  period  of 
time." 

•  Program  commercials:  As  men- 
tioned earlier,  lion  Marche  is  a  ma- 
jor Seattle  program  buyer,  using  a 
total  of  seven  capsuled  newscasts  daily 
on  two  local  stations,  KOL  and  KING. 
"One  news  period  per  day  is  used 
for  the  promotion  of  an  exclusive 
paint  line  carried   by  the  store,"   Ly- 


man revealed.  "About  every  second 
week  a  special  value  in  the  paint  de- 
partment is  advertised.  When  there  is 
no  special  to  advertise,  general  mer- 
chandise copy,  featuring  the  brand 
name  and  completeness  of  the  line  and 
the  service,  is  used. 

"On  the  other  six  newscasts  each 
da)  we  either  feature  big,  storewide 
promotions  with  copy  similar  to  our 
spot  announcement  packages,  or  de- 
vote these  commercials  to  the  promo- 
tion of  credit  plans.  In  no  case  do 
we    ever    use    radio  —  or    announce- 


presents 


"MILESTONES" 

for 
DECEMBER 


BMPs  series  of  program  continuities,  entitled  "Milestones," 
focuses  the  spotlight  on  important  events  and  problems  which 
have  shaped  the  American  scene. 

December's  release  features  four  complete  half-hour  shows 
— ready  for  immediate  use — smooth,  well  written  scripts  for  a 
variety  of  uses. 

"LATIN  AMERICAN   CARNIVAL" 

December  3,  1955 

"THE   FINNISH   MASTER  OF  SYMPHONIES" 

(Sibelius'  90th  Birthday) 
Born:  December  8,   1865 

"FUN  WITH  MUSIC" 

(Best  Jokes  of  1955) 
December  24,   1955 

"YEAR   END   REVIEW— 1955" 

December  31,   1955 

Full  half-hour  presentations  .  .  .  simple  to  do,  saleable,  excellent  listening. 
Usually  four  per  month,  sometimes  five.  Each  script  commemorates  a  special 
date  or  event  of  national  importance. 

"Milestones"  is  available  for  commercial  spon- 
sorship —  see  your  local  station   for  details. 

BROADCAST    MUSIC,    INC. 

589     FIFTH     AVENUE  •  NEW     YORK      17,     N.     Y. 

NEW  YORK     •     CHICAGO     •     HOLLYWOOD     •     TORONTO     •     MONTREAL 

126 


ments  or  programs — for  a  strictly  in- 
stitutional approach." 
•  Timebuying  tips:  Bon  Marche,  al-  j 
though  it  had  used  radio  as  far  back 
as  1935,  had  to  make  up  most  of  its 
own  ground  rules  on  timebuying 
when  the  newspaper  strike  of  two  sea- 
sons ago  forced  it  into  a  heavy  air 
schedule. 

This  is  how7  Lyman  describes  the 
store's  philosophy  in  radio  purchas- 
ing: 

"When  the  extreme  pressure  of  the 
storewide  promotion  was  over  and 
after  the  strike  ended,  a  considerable 
amount  of  study  went  into  the  selec- 
tion of  the  stations,  days  and  times 
to  be  used  for  continuing  radio  pro- 
motion. 

"During  the  three  months  of  the 
strike,  we  had  built  up  a  sizable  quan- 
tity discount  on  most  of  the  Seattle 
stations,   and   with   plans  to   continue 

******** 
"We  have  found  that  radio  is  unbeat- 
ably  flexible — and  its  elasticity  is  one 
of  its  greatest  assets." 

ROGER  BUMSTEAD 

Media  Director 

David  J.  Mahoney,  Inc. 

New  York 

******** 

the  use  of  radio  throughout  the  year 
we  were  able  to  contract  for  enough 
time  to  earn  further  sizable  discounts 
on    three   or    four    stations. 

"The  problem  was  to  decide  which 
three  or  four  stations  would  be  to  our 
best  advantage. 

"A  study  of  the  survey  ratings  in- 
dicated that  the  network  stations,  while 
carrying  top-rated  network  shows,  had 
fairly  high  average  ratings,  but  when 
broken  down  by  periods  when  they 
were  not  carrying  top  network  mate- 
rial, they  were  frequently  even  lower- 
rated  than  the  better  independents  in 
the  area. 

"And,    since    most    adjacencies    to 
high-rated    network    shows    were    al- 
ready   sold    to    national    spot    buyers,  | 
it  was  possible,  generally,  only  to  buy 
their  lowest-rated  adjacencies  and  par-  < 
ticipations. 

"On  the  other  hand,  while  the  inde- 
pendent stations  never  reached  the 
high  peaks  attained  by  the  network 
stations,  their  averages,  hour-in  and 
hour-out,  w  ere  quite  healthy.  \\  e 
could  see  that  several  of  them  together 
offered  an  average  audience  coverage 
total  that  far  exceeded  the  individual 
network    station    averages. 


SPONSOR 


"Further  comparisons  "I  the  ratet, 
figured  on  the  basis  of  tin-  possible 
earned  >\\-<  ounts  through  the  end  oi 
the  j ear,   showed   thai    we  i  ould   bu) 

.in  announcemenl   on    I •  •  i    five   in- 

dependents  for  the  cost  of  .1  single  an- 
nouncemenl mi  one  network  station. 

"\\  e  average  approximately  »0'  I 
to  55' .  of  the  total  sets  in  n~<- 
throughout  the  da)  with  the  foui  sta- 
tions three  of  win.  h  are  independent 
and  the  fourth  an  'independent  type' 
network  operation.  So,  l>\  using  run- 
..I  schedule  ~[ >< >t  packages  on  the  four 
independent  stations,  we  find  that  we 
bun  the  greatest  1  overage  foi  the  low- 
est cost   that   i-  available." 

The  bl*i  pay-off:  Does  the  formula 
Initio  results?  Admen  can  judge  for 
themselves   from   these  examples: 

•  Last  June  using  both  radio  and 
television  fur  a  sale  of  Hlaek  Hear 
men's  sportswear  and  work  clothing, 
lion  Marche  racked  ii|>  '"the  largest 
increase  for  the  week  preceding  Fa- 
ther- Da)  among  an)  ol  the  7">  -tores 
in  the  \llied  Stores  chain  of  which 
Bon  Marche  is  a  member. 

•  Vgain  teaming  radio  and  t\.  Hon 
Marche  staged  a  warehouse  sale  lasl 
August  during  which  the  store  grossed 

the  largest  week's  sales  in  the  56-year 
histon    of  the  establishment  over 

1500,000. 

•  Radio  has  e\en  enabled  the  store 
to  -witch  some  long-standing  tradi- 
tion-. "Last  November."  ageneyman 
Lyman  recalls,  "it  was  decided  to 
make  a  change  in  the  date  of  the  reg- 
ular "Month  End  Clearance.'  For  56 
years.  12  times  a  year,  it  had  been 
held  on  the  last  Friday  of  the  month. 
This  past  year,  because  of  the  annual 
Santa  (Ian-  Parade,  it  was  moved  up 
a  week,  with  a  possibl)  disastrous 
effect  on  this  important  event.  We 
used  a  heav)  radio  spot  schedule  along 
with  the  usual  newspaper  space.  The 
result?  \  10'.  increase  instead  of 
the  expected  loss." 

•  Uso  traditionally,  retailers  feel 
that  "nothing  i-  deader  than  the  da\ 
after  Christmas."  Radio  (hanged  even 
that  for  Bon  Marche.  Reported  Ly- 
man: "  Another  spot  radio  schedule  on 
Sunday.  December  20.  tied  in  as  the 
others  were  with  newspaper  spate. 
gave  us  a  bigger  day  on  the  27th  of 
December  than  the  day  before  Christ- 
mas was.  That.  too.  was  the  first  time 
this  had  occurred  in  the  history  of 
the  store!"  •'•  • 


EXCLUSIVE 


n 


♦  ♦ 


OUR  OWN 


FOREIGN 
CORRESPONDENT! 


K-NUZ    Neu     />  ■,■  ■  r,    Bill 

for,/,  rep     I 
ing  direct  from 

ion 
1 

Frankfurt 
Berlin 
Madrid 

■JS 
I   !:•!'>  Ill 

A  msterdam 

Europe 

A  nd  the  Middle  East 


Exclusively 

reported  for 

Hou  ton,  by 

Houston's 

favorite 

Newscaster, 

exclusively  on 

Houston's 

favorite 

station. 


1  his  world  report  is  another  first  for  K  M  fZ,  the  st  n 
Houston  looks  to  for  "firsts".    First  in  News,  Music,  and 
on  the  spot  report-  from  "Big  Mike"  our  roving  -ration  on 
wheels,  and  first  in  personalities  with  Paul  Berlin.    I 
No.  1  Radio  personality.  This  exclusive  program  is  spon- 
sored  by  David's  Hardwar    Si       s    f  Houston. 

Nat'l.  Rep.:  Forjoe  &  Company 

In  Houston:  Dave  Morris  —  jAckson  3-258  I 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


127 


ACCOUNT  EXECUTIVES 

i  Continued  from  page  35) 

"That's  what  happened  to  my  ac- ; 
count  a  couple  of  months  ago,"  said 
one  unhappy-looking  account  man.  The 
memory  of  the  problem  had  him  chain 
smoking.  "The  media  director  and  the 
rarlio-tv  director  have  been  at  each 
other's  throats  for  six  months  now. 
Well,  we  had  sold  this  client  on  using 
spot  radio  in  a  number  of  major  mar- 
kets to  supplement  his  network  tv 
show,  when  the  media  director  put  a 
bug  in  the  guys  ear  about  newspapers. 
Of  course,  I  looked  like  a  fool  when 
the  client  wanted  to  discuss  newspapers 
further  with  me.  because  we  had  al- 
ready gone  ahead  and  worked  out 
tentative  radio  schedules  for  him." 

Want  immediate  results  from  tv: 

Many  clients  make  the  account  man's 
job  a  rough  one  by  expecting  tv  to 
double  sales  overnight.  They're  more 
than  a  little  wary  because  of  its  cost, 
and  then  they  panic  if  the  results  of 
their  campaigns  don't  become  obvious 
immediately.  It's  up  to  the  account 
executive  not  to  mislead  them,  to  start 
with,  about  the  outcome  of  a  tv  adver- 
tising effort. 

"You've  got  to  hold  their  hands 
more  when  it  comes  to  tv,"  a  weary- 
sounding  agencyman  commented.  "But 
this  is  more  true  of  the  smaller  com- 
pany, particularly  the  family-type  busi- 
ness where  everyone  from  chairman 
of  the  board  to  son-in-law-in-charge-oL 
paper-clips  considers  himself  an  adver- 
tising expert.  So  they  want  tv  all 
right,  but  they  get  cold  feet  if  you're 
not  around  to  reassure  them  all  the 
time." 

Said  the  account  executive  for  a 
jewelry  item:  "Sure  it's  an  effective 
medium;  sure  we  know  the  client's 
spending  a  couple  of  million  a  year  to 
be  on  it.  But  I  wish  he  didn't  expect 
miracles.  The  week  after  our  tv  debut 
the  client  was  polling  sales  results  all 
over  the  country.  Of  course,  he's 
right  to  do  that,  but  he  kept  asking  me 
"how  come,  sales  aren't  catapulting 
ahead?'  Let's  face  it — continuity  of 
advertising  is  as  important  in  tv  as  in 
other  media." 

Some  account  executives  pointed 
out  that  interpreting  the  media  rec- 
ommendations of  the  agency  to  the 
client  can  become  a  real  tug  of  war 
in  extreme  cases. 

"But  even  under  favorable  circum- 
stances  advertising  directors  often  re- 


128 


SPONSOR 


lire  i  ihe  media  prejudices  "I  eithei 
the  management  or  their  own  particu- 
I. ii  ba<  kground,"  .1  seasoned  \  eteran 
of  tin-  — « » i  1  drink  business  remarked. 
"Thai's  when  a  sophisticated  adver- 
tise 1  uiih  his  nun  well-balanced  Btafl 
bet  omes  ideal  t.>  woi  k  w  iih.  He  won't 
itarl  doubting  the  effectiveness  oi  his 
radio  -<  hedule,  lor  example,  ju-(  be- 
cause  lii-  competitor  has  taken  a  sud- 
den hi.iiu-.'' 

"II  hy  can't  tee  be  on  network?": 

Most  clients,  account  men  agree,  are 
sufficientl)  educated  about  air  media 
trend-  these  days  to  realize  that  net- 
work t\  is  not  a  buyers'  market  these 
days.  \nd  yet,  there  is  -till  more  than 
one  companj  president  with  a  con- 
siderable advertising  budget  who  can't 
understand  win  he  can't  ^ct  an  8:30- 
9:00  p.m.  slot  on  NRC  or  CBS.  pron- 
to. 

''The  problem,"'  said  the  account 
executive  for  a  drug  product,  "is  that 
there's  a  lot  of  ego  flattery  invoked. 
and  also  their  own  personal  habit- 
tend  to  make  clients  too  tv-conscious. 
However,  it's  up  to  the  account  execu- 
tive to  guide  the  client's  media  think- 
ing, calling  in  his  agency's  depart- 
ment heads  to  support  his  theories 
when  necessarv." 

Said  a  former  media  man  now  ac- 
count executive  for  a  cigarette  brand: 
"It's  often  difficult  to  get  a  client  to 
accept  the  fact  that  he  can't  buy  tv. 
I  ven  in  the  jammed-up  radio  days  you 
could  get  exposure  of  your  show.  These 
days  an  advertiser  can  say.  'I  need  a 
half  hour  of  tv.'  and  if  the  agency 
can't  come  up  with  one,  the  account 
man's  a  bum.  As  it  is,  all  big  agen- 
cies plant  spies  in  the  networks  to 
find  out  20  minutes  earlier  that  some- 
thing's loose." 

Clients  10/10  are  ratings  hanks: 
It  s  up  to  the  account  executive  to  in- 
terpret and  explain  ratings  to  the  cli- 
ent. His  job  is  made  twice  as  tough 
b\  sponsors  who  lend  excessive  im- 
portance to  Trendex  or  Nielsen  fig- 
ures. 

''I  had  an  automotive  account  that 
had  me  on  the  carpet  regularly  once 
a  week  to  explain  why  we  were  .05 
under  our  last  week's  rating,  or  why 
the  show  opposite  was  two  points  ahead 
of  us,"  one  account  exec  complained. 
"But  it  never  occurred  to  the  client 
that  we  had  a  network  show  at  a 
fine  cost-per-1.000,  that  it  was  selling 


i"i  11-  ii  •  in. ill.  thai  the  dealei -  tup- 
poi  ted  ii  » itb  all  kind-  of  men  hai 
ing.  \ll  In-  n atched  was  tin-  (Vendex." 
'•I  '  "in  se,  -'.mi-  ,i  I-'-  u  ho've  been 
plagued  with  this  particulai  headache 
add  that  in  .ill  laii in---  to  tin-  fretl 

.id     in. 111. in  .     it  -     mil     tin-    .'i|\  ri  tising 

manage]  -  fault.    I  le  often  in  tui  n  has 

to  ju-!i!\   tin-  -Ih.u  to  tin-  client  brass, 
who  are  budget-  and  tv-conscious,  but 
don't  quite  understand  tin-  meanin 
ratings. 

II  hen  stations  slip...:  The  ultimate 


responsibilit)  loi  .ill  tin-  .1  -.oik 

nut    I. ill-   back   on   tb'     11 

'  ..nut  exei  utive     I 

ids mi    «.i-    sharp] 

minded    of    this    jusl    .1    week    b< 
sponsor's    presstime.     \\  bile    poui 
ovei   u  1  op) .  In-  u..t  .1  f ran ti<    pi 

I  .ill  from  the  client.  It  seems  thai  the 
ii  asurei  01  the  companj  had  been 
m atching  t\  in  a  Bubui b  ovei  the  week- 
end and  when  the  •  lient's  sho«   - 

on    he   not.-. I   to   his   horroi    that    th< 

II  lii  mmercial  was  a<  ompanied  b\ 
the  wrong  Bound. 


4:30-5:00  p.m. 

Monday  thru    Friday 

"FOR  KIDS 
ONLY!" 

The  show  that 

keeps  KIDS 

glued  to  their 

Television  Sets 


Locally  produced  for  local  sales! 
Helen  Kelly  directs  this  wonder- 
f u  1  audience  show  —  with 
"BREEZY"  the  clown  and  skill- 
fully enacted  stories— Kids  "write 
in"  for  tickets  —  every  show 
there's  "standing  room"  only! 
Call,  wire,  or  write  for  details. 


The  only   television   station   covering  the  heart  of 
Louisiana  with  its  $580,937,000  retail  sales. 


N  B  C  -  A  B  C 

Represented    by    Hollingbery 


BR 


Channel 

Power: 

100,000  watts 

Tower: 

1001ft  BATON    ROUGE,     LOUISIANA 


2 


14  NOVEMBER  1955 


129 


'"\\  i  had  i-wii  -'ill  special  print-  to 
the  stations  carrying  our  network 
-how  where  we  wanted  to  use  the  new 
commercial,"  the  worried  agencyman 
Bighed.  "Bui  the  station  didn't  run  the 
print  nil  ln-l.  derided  that  the  sound 
duo  tK  oil  ili«-  cable  is  better  than  the 
track,  -<■  the)  got  (lie  right  pictures  all 
right,  but  tin'  words  didn't  match." 

U  hen  buyers  slip  .  .  .:  "It  doesn't 
happen  all  the  time,  but  even  once  is 
too  much,"  one  account  man  said, 
pointing  to  all  the  spot  schedules  wait- 


ing on  his  desk  for  him  to  check  over. 
"  \ll  that  happened  is  that  our  time- 
Inn  rr  figured  out  estimates  for  our 
schedule  based  on  minimum  costs 
rather  than  maximums,  and  by  the 
tine  the  client  was  rcad\  to  O.K.  the 
schedule,  I  had  to  ask  for  20%  more 
budget  for  the  campaign  if  he  didn't 
want  to  cut  down  on  markets.  Of 
course,  the  buyer's  the  bum,  but  I'm 
the  one  who's  on  the  carpet  with  the 
client. 

A  complaint  voiced  by  many  a  har- 
assed account  man  caught  between  the 


KTVH  Wi*a  OLqain. . . 


f^MfVi^  r%£]f]  AiM*i^iMM 


K 


9      10     11     12      13     14      15 

with 

9    OUT   OF   15 

TOP   SHOWS* 

WICHITA   WINDY 
SCORES  ONCE  MORE!... 

For  the  fifth  straight  time,  the  latest 
Pulse  survey  covering  Wichita  (Sedg- 
wick County)  proves  conclusively  that 
KTVH  dominates.  The  September 
1955  Pulse*  gives  KTVH  9  out  of  the 
top  1 5  shows  and  5  out  of  the  top  1 0 
multi-weekly  shows.  In  addition  to 
Wichita,  KTVH  covers  14  other  im- 
portant central  Kansas  communities. 
KTVH,  with  unduplicated  CBS  cover- 
age, can  sell  for  you! 


TO  SELL  IN  KANSAS  .  .  .  BUY  KTVH 


VHF 
240,000 
WATTS 


KTVH 

HUTCHINSON 

Kansas 


CHANNEL 

12 


CBS        BASIC 

Represented  Nationally   by  H-R  Representatives,   Inc. 

KTVH,  pioneer  station  in  ricli  Central  Kansas,  serves  more  than  14  important  communities 
besides  Wichita.  Main  office  and  studios  in  Hutchinson;  office  and  studio  in  Wichita 
(Hotel  Lassen).  Howard  O.  Peterson,  General  Manager. 


client  »  pressure  and  the  weight  of 
work  necessary  in  setting  up  spot  cam- 
paigns was  that  a  timebuyer  can  make 
things  rough  by  not  having  the  smooth 
kind  of  rep-relationship  that  makes  for 
getting    availabilities   quickly. 

Reps  who  bypass  a/e's:  Account 
men  who've  had  this  problem  agree 
with  timebuyers  that  radio  sales- 
men are  more  apt  to  go  to  the  client 
than  tv  salesmen. 

"1  know  the)  re  angling  for  an  ap- 
propriation," said  the  account  man  for 
an  instant  coffee.  "But  actually  the 
agency's  done  just  as  well  by  them 
when  they've  come  to  us  with  their 
presentations.  If  their  ideas  fit  into 
the  client's  sales  objectives,  well  pitch 
the  medium  to  the  client.  But  when 
they  go  over  the  head  of  the  account 
executive,  they  force  him  to  justify  all 
media  decisions  all  over  again  and 
they  don't  give  him  the  even  break 
he'd  have  if  they  had  seen  him  first 
and  told  him  what  their  pitch  was  all 
about." 

"You  mean  the  star  won't  be 
there?'''':  Clients,  particularly  those 
spending  vast  sums  on  network  t\ 
shows,  tend  to  feel  that  their  tv  stars 
should  find  time  for  sales  meetings, 
dealer  conventions  and  visits  to  local 
retail  outlets. 

"Then  it's  up  to  me  to  see  Miss  V 
who's  about  to  start  a  run  on  Broad- 
way besides  the  tv  show,  and  ask  her 
to  spend  three  days  at  a  meeting  be- 
cause it  would  build  dealer  morale." 
complained  one  account  man.  "Of 
course,  a  clients  got  a  right  to  mer- 
chandising support  from  his  talent. 
But  he  should  try  to  keep  demands  for 
personal  appearances  down  to  the  es- 
sential one  or  two  major  events  a 
year." 

Station  managers  tcho  bypass 
a/e,s:  The  account  man  is  responsi- 
ble and  accountable  to  the  client  for 
everything  from  over-all  strategy  to 
network  station  line-up  to  pre-empts. 
It  doesn't  help  him  if  station  managers 
run  to  the  ad  manager  without  telling 
him  first  in  their  attempt  to  get  the 
client's  network  show  on  in  their  mar- 
ket. 

•"When  they  do  that  they  usualh 
go  in  armed  with  a  couple  of  letters 
from  local  dealers,  and  right  away  the 
ad  manager's  in  a  stew."  one  account 
man  said.    "Then  I'm  railed  in  to  ex- 


130 


SPONSOR 


f.       \<'IC   ii|i|iliinl  ion  s 


ITV     4     STATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


OATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kwl 
Vliual 


A  nlmm 


ESTIMATEO 
COS1 


FSTIMATED 

1ST   VEAH 

OP     EXPENSE 


TV  «.T  A  T  I  0  N  >. 
IN    MANKil 


APPLICANT.  AM   AFFILIATE 


.    BAY,  ORE 
10,    UTAH 
I  E,  P.   R. 


16  24  Oct.  20.5  836  $155,655        $125,409  None 

11  17  Oct.  3.029  414  $64,780  $96,000  None 

7  17  Oct.  1.408  199  $56,100  $67,200  None 


KOOS.    Inc 

Shrldon     F       S.-krtt      pt.» 

MtTMdM    P      Young.    «  p 

-  Mtlflf  Corp 
Samuel  B  Nml'i.  pr<-> 
Arthur     R       Rllry.     v  p 

A     Mayoral   L    Wm     Cortada 
partner* 


V.  S.  stations  on  air 

Markets   covered 

I  .  S.  tv  sets  ( 1  July  '55  I 


BOX  SCORE 


IHfi 

JUOi 

36,477,000! 


•Both   new   c.p.'i    and    itatlocu    «olng    on    the   air    lined    here    are    LhoM    which    occurred    between 
IT  O 

are  considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  oporatlon  nana  ••K^T^ciIre  radiated  power 
Aural  power  usually  li  one  hair  the  ritual  power.  •••Anirnna  height  abore  ■Term  terrain  (not 
abort  irroundl.  tlnfnrmatlon  on  ihe  number  of  icu  In  market!  where  not  Lurneted  aa  beln* 
from  NEC  Reiearch.  conilsti  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  repi  and  muit  oe  deemed  approil 
mate.  SData  from  Mil  Beeraich  ind  I'latmlnu.  NK.\  No  Ocurei  arallahle  at  preeitlm. 
on    sets    In    market. 


plain  whj  the  show  isn't  in  Kokomo, 
Di  '1st'  the  ail  manager  decides  that  it 
real!)  should  In-  there,  forgetting  that 
that'll  take  mone)  awav  from  an  im- 
portant spot  campaign  in  Ice)  mar- 
ket-." 

"If  station  men  brought  their  gripe 
to  us  or  to  our  media  department 
first,  wed  tr\  In  give  them  an  over- 
all view  of  the  clients  problem,  or.  if 
the)  had  a  good  point  in  favor  of  ex- 
tending the  Line-up  of  our  show,  we'd 
go  along  with  them."  commented  an 
unt  man  whose  client  recent!)  add- 
ed nine  stations  to  his  line-up.  "But 
at  least  give  us  a  break  and  make  the 
pitch  to  the  agenc)    first." 

The  a  e's  got  to   be  a  showman : 

Ihe  whole  question  of  program  values 
has  hecome  a  problem  for  account  ex- 
ecutives. Account  men  for  an)  major 
client  get  involved  toda\  in  all  kinds 
ol  phases  of  show  business  that  radio 
never  required. 

"I  ve  got  to  cast,  hire  producers  and 
directors,  check  on  scripts  and  visual- 
ize them.  etc..  etc.."  said  the  account 
executive  for  a  cereal.  "And  its  a  lot 
different  from  radio.  I  was  in  one  job 
tor  some  five  years  till  recently,  and 
in  that  time  I  hired  and  fired  11  pro- 
ducers. You  never  had  that  kind  of 
pressure  in  radio." 

\  more  subtle  headache  that  can  de- 
velop when  the  account  executive  isn't 
on  top  of  program  values  is  that  he 
loses  stature  and  control  to  the  radio- 
tv  head  of  the  agency.    This  trend  is 


becoming  more  and  more  apparent, 
since  it  i-  USUall)  the  head  of  tv  plus 
another  top  executive  of  an  agency 
who  negotiate  for  network  t\    time. 

"Since  m)  client  went  on  t\.  he's 
had  more  personal  contact  with  the 
t\  \.p.  here  than  with  me,"  an  account 
man  remarked  candidly.  "You  might 
sa)  that  our  radio-tv  head  has  hecome 
an  ex  officio  account  executive  for  all 
network  t\  advertisers  in  the  shop.  Of 
course,  in  main  ways  this  is  unavoid- 
able, but  the  account  executive  himself 
has  to  protect  himself  by  becoming 
more  knowledgeable  about  showbusi- 
ness  values." 

Immense  traffic  problem  in  tv: 
"You've  got  problems  of  film  filing 
and  traffic  control  that  can  stagger  the 
mind.  one  account  man  said.  "It 
would  help  if  you  had  a  couple  hun- 
dred eves  to  keep  track  of  things;  oth- 
•  i  w  ise  )  on  can't  be  sure  that  the  sched- 
ule that's  supposed  to  ki<  k  off  to  tie 
in  with  a  certain  grocer  promotion  is 
actuallv  on  the  air  at  the  right  time. 
And  you  can  t  depend  on  stations,  reps 
and  Inner-  only.  You've  prett)  well 
got  to  check  yourself  to  keep  yourself 
covered." 

Client  with  factional  disputes:  A 
major  problem  arises  from  a  lack  of 
concentrated  authoritv  to  make  strat- 
egv  decisions  on  the  client  side  of  the 
ledger. 
V  "I'm  trying  to  sell  the  client  on 
using  a  spot  radio  and  t\  campaign, 


ihe  account  man  for  a  gasoline  «  om- 
plained,  ''and  the  sale-  promotion  l'u\ 
i-  a  strong  believer  in  print,  while  the 
advertising  director  goes  along  with 
the  air  media.  The  onl)  problem  i- 
that  their  budget-  Interlock  and  the 
two  have  to  agree  before  we  can  make 
a  move." 

"Try    and    sell    client    o/i    neticork 
radio!":     Sometimes    emotional    fa- 
tors   take   the   place   of   judgment   on 

agency  and  client  side  both.  But  man) 
account  executives  agree  that  the  emo- 
tional factor-  are  at  a  peak  when  you 
talk    network    radio. 

"I  tame  to  the  ad  director  armed 
with  tons  of  figures,  statistics  and  a 
hell-of-a-fine  network  radio  recom- 
mendation,9 a  young  account  execu- 
tive recalls.  "I  showed  him  that  we 
needed  rural-area  and  small-town  cov- 
erage and  that  we  could  get  it  cheapl) 
through  network  radio.  Do  \oii  think 
I  could  convince  him,  even  though  I 
had  the  figures?  He'd  been  hearing 
a  hunch  of  the  bo)  -  at  the  kx  al  bis- 
tros sneering  at  network  radio,  and  his 
feelings  were  too  strong  to  budge  with 
any  amount  of  reason. 

Getting    sales    figures:     There    are 

-till  a  tew  i  lients  w ho  are  co)  aboul 
giving  sales  figures  to  their  agencies. 
"The)  don't  understand  they're  cut- 
ting their  own  throat-  if  the)  don't 
keep  u-  up  to  date."  the  account  su- 
pervisor for  several  pa-  >ods 
brands  of  a  major  network  t\    - 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


131 


375,000 strong!  WM8Q's 
ike  nos+kfaedrfo  sfaifeh/ 
(♦v tfie area  Prodis ^tesf 

~%e  ZoiAJesiiriiMgo*  U/MBR 
>uf  oua,  (U)QfperrtcMSa#d! 

L/ou/e'Booke/L' 


■ 


Mrtfeflru:fflurwi, 

C&fUofytSate 
4<ZS  Madison  A^ 


CARTER  M.   PARHAM,   President 


HEADS  'N 
SHOULDERS 

ABOVE  THE  REST! 

Top  "Hooperatings"  in  41 
out  of  a  total  of  62  meas- 
ured quarter  hours  (7:00 
,  a.m.,  -  10:30  p.m.)  Mon- 
day thru  Friday.  See  the 
January-February  1955 
Hooper  Report. 

It's  aTERRIFIC  Story! 

AskBRANHAM! 


D  A  r\tr\    NBC  AFFILIATE  IN 

K AUIVJ    CHATTANOOGA,  TENN. 


KEN    FIENNIKEN,    General   Manager 


132 


said.  "We  were  rotating  commercials 
for  three  products  on  our  network 
show.  Well,  it  turned  out  that  product 
A  sold  so  fast  that  the  client  couldn't 
keep  up  with  shipments,  while  prod- 
uct B  continued  to  lag  somewhat.  If 
he'd  kept  me  informed  about  sales 
and  distribution  information,  I  could 
immediately  have  switched  copy  or 
asked  the  tv  department  for  new  copy.  1 
As  it  was,  valuable  time  and  lots  of 
money  was  lost  because  the  client  con- 
sidered sales  and  distribution  figures 
too  confidential  for  the  agency." 

A/e's  relegated  to  position  of  liui- 
son    rather    than    policy    shaper: 

This,  some  account  men  agree,  is  the 
danger  of  working  with  a  client  who 
has  a  huge  advertising  staff  of  his 
own.  For  each  agency  specialist,  the 
client   has    a    counterpart. 

"This  can   make   for   verv   effective 


"There  are  programs  on  radio  and  tele- 
vision— there  is  advertising  on  radio 
and  television — that  (in  my  opinion) 
should  not  be  there.  But  generally,  the 
broadcaster  is  less  likely  to  engage  in 
bastardizing  his  privilege  to  communi- 
cate because  his  method  of  communica- 
tion so  intimately  touches  the  inner 
family  circle.  What  he  does,  he  does 
before  millions — instantly  and  within 
the  sight  and  sound  of  all  members  of 
the  family.  Everything  is  on  page  one 
— occupying  full  attention  at  the  mo- 
ment  of  contact." 

HAL  FELLOWS 

President 

1SARTB 


team  work."  the  account  man  for  a 
soap  company  said.  "However,  there's 
the  danger  that  the  specialists  will 
outweigh  the  account  executive  and, 
unless  the  account  man  has  consider- 
able stature,  he  can  become  little  more 
than  a  high-salaried  messenger  bov." 

Other  headaches:  From  an  $18,000- 
a-year  man.  at  one  of  the  top  30  radio- 
tv  agencies,  who  was  a  radio  producer 
nine  \ears  ago:  "Tv  departments  play 
it  cozy.  Don't  like  account  men  to  be 
around  when  they're  working  on  tv 
shows." 

From  a  S17,000-a-year  man  on  a 
floor  wax:  "We  need  definition  of 
coverage  in  station  line-up  for  network 
tv  shows,  an  efficient  'cut-off'  point  in 
tv  station  line-ups.  Another  pain  in 
the  neck  is  the  lack  of  production  con- 
trol over  live  commercials  on  local  tv 
shows." 


SPONSOR 


•(  ,,,|    is    tin-    bi^;    heada<  lie    in    t\ , 

one  :{i)-\ear  veteran  grumbled. 

*■  1  low  can  we  merchandise  radio-t\ 
|„is  ing  dramaticall)  to  the  trade  with- 
out investing  a  -mall  fortune?"  a 
toiletries  account  executive  asked. 
■  |  he  trade  can  see  proofs  of  ads.    But 

|he  trade  has   to   take  our    word    I'M    it 

that  t\  and  radio  advertising  exist  lor 
our   product. 

S  ml  the  account  supen  isoi  for  a 
major  dint;  manufacturer:  "We  can 
demonstrate  with  a  test  t\  -pot  cam- 
paign that  we  can  increase  -ale-  in  a 
■elected  area,  hut  we're  unable  to 
prove  that  the  same  busing  projected 
on  a  national  basis  i-  worth  the  in- 
vestment, mainly  because  of  ill  dif- 
ficult) of  duplicating  all  factors  used 
in  test  area  programing,  personality 
of  m.c,  competitive  station  pull,  etc.. 
(2 1  inability  of  t\  to  saturate  small- 
population  markets  like  oilier  media 
can." 

Said  one  account  exec  who's  con- 
sidered the  wit  of  some  of  the  choicer 
Madison  Wenue  -pa-:  "  \-  an  ac- 
count man.  I"ve  got  only  one  major 
ambition:  to  become  a  client!"  *  *  * 


ALCOA  ENTERS  SELL  ERA 

[Continued  from  page  39) 

with  Joe  Culligan  I  of  "Culligan's  Raid- 
er-'" fame  of  World  War  II  days,  when 
the  NBC  TVs  sales  chief  landed  on 
the  Normandy  beaches  20  hours  be- 
fore D-Day).  From  him  Hunt  got  a 
fill-in   on   the   other   Alcoa  execs. 

"It  was  lucky,"  says  Hunt,  "this 
opportunity  for  our  own  network 
drama  came  up  on  that  particular  day, 
because  Chief  Wilson  had  landed  in 
New  ^1  ork  from  a  six-week  trip  to 
Europe  at  10:00  a.m.  the  same  day. 
and  had  flown  back  to  Pittsburgh  in 
one  of  the  company   plane-." 

Actually.  Alcoa  executives  would 
have  been  free  to  move  in  on  this  tv 
purchase  without  the  sanctions  of  \\  il- 
son.  but  they  felt  happier  to  have  him 
approve  ahead  of  time.  ("You  run 
the  business  here  while  I'm  away."  the 


- 

+ 

* 

c 
111 

-1 

E 

< 

• 

YONKERS     RACEWAY     5TH     YR 

• 

> 
31 
= 
O 

z 
z 
-< 

• 

"JINGLES 

that    don't 

JANGLE!" 

LANNY    &    GINGER    GREY 

18  E.  50  St..   N.Y.C.  22               EN.  9-7777 

VOICES   OF    ADAM    HATS  +    10   YRS 

tall,  dignified  president  oi  \.V  oa  had 
-aid  before  leaving  foi  I  urope.  I  fon't 
bold  up  an]   naajoi  dei  isiona 

While    Wilson    doc-    in. i    generall) 
gel    in   on   advertising    de<  isiona,   the 
large  investments  Involved  in  network 
\\   bus-  ami  the  public  relations  ovei 
tones  "l   such   decisions   brings   them 

within    his    realm    of    interest 

The    alternate-week     -pon-oi-hip    of 
the  Sunday    Bight   drama   will  cost     \i 
coa   $3.4  million   for  the  year,   com- 
pared   with    the   S2.()   million    annual 
outlay    on    the    Murrow     -bow     which 


\|.  oa    had    ipOOBOred    t"i    thn 

In    othei     word-,    bettei    than    one  third 
,,l    \|.  oa'-  t..t  illiou  advertil 

budget   i  '"t"  thai   on.-  -how 

al •■ 

Ucoa  [  "i  iti  cl  the  time 

slot  \.i<  ated  b>  PhhV  o  even  though 
M;i  ahead,  h  i.l  two  orders  f"r  that 
two  othei  potential  spon- 
sors. I  he  feeling  al  tie-  agencj  is  that 
Fullei  &  Smith  &  Ross's  biggest  advan- 

-   ovei    the  other  bidder-   wen-  two- 

I,, Id  :  I  I  naon  i  lienta 

,,,,   M;i     I  \'-   Home  aho%<    than   an] 


s^** 


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WITH  THE 

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MORE  THAN  ANY  OTHER  STATION 
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More  than  top  power  —  here's  top  coverage, 
tool    WSJS-TV's  new  mountain  top  tower 
is  2000  feet  above  average  terrain  .  .  .  beams 
your  sales  story  to  the  Golden  Triangle 
cities  of  Winston-Salem,  Greensboro,  and 
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HEADLEYREED.   REP. 


14  NOVEMBER  1955 


33 


..tliii  single  shop,  and.  Bays  Duram, 
"You  <  an  always  get  buyers  for  night- 
time tv,  bul  the  networks  are  nice  to 
the  gu)  who  buys  daytime.  (2)  Al- 
coa  contracted  for  another  pet  Pat 
Weaver  idea,  "vertical  saturation." 

Weaver's  concept:  "Vertical  satu- 
ration"  refers  to  I'at  \Yea\er's  concept 
of  combining  a  maximum  audience 
turnover,  mass  circulation  and  a  pow- 
erful, concentrated  advertising  impact 
through  sponsorship  of  all  program- 
ing in  one  particular  day.  rather  than 


-pleading  budgets  through  the  week 
01  on  a  once-weekly  basis.  Along  with 
tli is  idea,  Alcoa  has  bought  sponsor- 
s-hip of  all  available  NBC  TV  pro- 
graming from  Garroway's  Today  to 
Steve  Allen's  Tonight  for  Tuesday,  6 
December,  which  will  be  known  as 
"Alcoa  Day   on  NBC." 

•The  'Alcoa  Da\  on  NBC  works 
into  one  of  our  five  separate  customer 
product  promotions  for  1955."  Ar- 
thur P.  Hall.  Alcoa  advertising  and 
public  relations  vice  president,  ex- 
plains.    "It's    part    of    our    'Christmas 


TWO  TOP  CHILDREN'S  SHOWS 
on  WGN-TV  in  CHICAGO!! 

"GARFIELD  GOOSE 
AND  FRIEND" 

5:30-6:00  P.M. 

Monday  thru  Friday 

Consistently  one  of  the  highest 
rated  children's  shows  in  Chicago 
.  .  .  average  ratings  of  5.6%  in 
Telepulse  and  5.7%  in  ARB  in 
September!  An  offer  in  September 
pulled  42,932  requests! 

This  powerful,  proven  show  is  available  for  either  full  sale  or  announcements. 


"Lunchtime  Little  Theater" 

12  Noon-l:00  P.M. 

Monday  thru  Friday 

Featuring  Uncle  Bucky  and  Uncle  Dan, 
1st  run  Looney  Tunes  and  a  peanut  gal- 
lery, this  potent  noontime  show  reached 
an  average  of  nearly  75,000  homes  per 
quarter  hour  in  September. 
Ward  Baking  sponsors  one  strip — the  re- 
mainder is  available  Eoi  sale  l>\  strip  or 
by  announcements. 


Check  your  WGN-TV  Salesman  on  these  two  great  buys 


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Chicago   11,   Illinois 


WGN-TV 

Chicago  Q 


For  your  best  radio  buy,  it's  WCN  radio,  reaching  more  homes  than  any 
other  Chicago  advertising  medium. 


creations    of    aluminum'    promotion. 

This  promotion  is  part  of  Alcoa's 
big  switch  in  advertising  policy.  From 
its  primarily  institutional  and  public 
relations  approach,  the  firm  is  now 
plunging  headlong  into  direct  sell. 

Says  McKee,  Alcoa  v. p.  of  field 
sales:  "We're  no  longer  selling  only 
the  Alcoa  company  or  just  the  use  of 
aluminum.  We're  now  selling  Alcoa 
aluminum,  and  we're  selling  it  pri- 
marily through  our  customers'  prod- 
ucts. The  new  look  in  our  advertising 
strategy  will  generate  sales  of  con- 
sumer  items   in   the   near   future." 

The  "Christmas  creations  of  alumi-  , 
num"  promotion  centers  on  28  differ- 
ent direct  consumer  items  made  of 
aluminum  which  can  be  attractive 
Christmas  gifts.  This  promotion  will 
kick  off  on  3  December  with  a  three- 
page  gatefold  ad  in  four  colors  in  the 
Saturday  Evening  Post,  showing  a 
large  store  window  with  the  28  items 
in  it.  "The  Alcoa  Day  on  NBC"  follows 
three  days  later  as  the  clincher  of  the 
campaign. 

"With  our  participating  programs 
on  the  network  on  that  Tuesday  we 
expect  to  reach  a  minimum  of  40 
million  people  in  20  million  separate 
homes,"  says  Hunt.  "In  most  in- 
stances, the  program  stars  will  do  the 
commercials." 

To  get  this  promotion  off  the 
ground,  Alcoa  arranged  for  a  closed- 
circuit  presentation  through  NBC  TV 
on  15  September.  This  half-hour 
show  was  carried  in  color  to  20  cities 
all  over  the  country  where  700  Alcoa 
sales  people.  200  customers  and  over 
175  representatives  from  cooperating 
department  stores  heard  about  the 
promotion. 

"The  closed-circuit  showing  cost  us  I 
only  815,000."  sa\s  Hunt,  "but  it  put 
the  promotion  over,  and  therein  in- 
sured our  $125,000  investment  for  Al- 
coa  Day  on  NBC"  (With  the  $3.4 
million  for  Alcoa  Hour  and  tv  partici- 
pations, Alcoa's  tv  budget  is  running 
now  at  about  S3. 6  million.) 

All  the  stars  of  the  Alcoa  Day  ap- 
peared on  closed  circuit,  uave  tvpical 
commercials,  while  Dave  Garroway 
m.c.'d  the  proceedings  and  explained 
the  point-of-sale  material  and  display 
support  to  the  guests.  As  a  result  al- 
ii lost  each  of  the  63  cooperating  de- 
partment stores  will  give  at  least  one 
window  displav  and  one  interior  dis- 
play  to  the  "Christmas  creations  of 
aluminum." 


134 


SPONSOR 


'*()m-  interesting  aspect  «»1  oui  ap« 
proach  to  ilii-  daj  on  tele\  ision  is  the 
l,i,t  thai  the  women's  programs  will 
feature  gifts  for  men  ami  children 
Mich  a-  aluminum  canoes,  fishing 
tackles,  etc.,  while  the  Steve  Ulen 
show,  for  example,  will  feature  gifts 
[01    women,"   says    Hunt. 

Ucoa's  approach  i<>  ii-  commercials 
on  The  II' "a  Houi  i-  .iI-ip  a  rather 
radical  departure  from  the  institution- 
■J  and  | > i j  1  > I i <  relations  content  ol  \l- 
oa  commercials  on  the  Ylurrow  -how 
until  la>t  June.  I  line  an',  ol  course, 
continued  public  relations  aspects  t<> 
Alcoa's  advertising  strategy,  rhe  com- 
pany's long  l>a<  kgi  uiind  ol  dragged- 
oul  government  investigations  on  vary- 
ing monopol)  charges  from  1939  on- 
ward (with  one  decision  >till  pend- 
ing) make  an  enlightened  public  rela- 
tions program  a  must  for  the  uianl  in 
the  aluminum    industry. 

One  public  relations  idea  lathered 
In  Vrthur  Hall  i-  incorporated  into 
occasional  Ucoa  commercials  on  the 
NBC  I  \  drama.  The  firsl  of  these  was 
introduction  ol  the  program  on  its 
premiere,  1(>  October,  1>\  Chief  Wilson 
himself.  Said  he  to  the  viewers:  "I 
hope  that  \ou  will  find  our  occasional. 
brief  references  to  the  aluminum  busi- 
ness of  interest  and  in  good  taste."' 

This  appearance,  of  course,  is  the 
corporate  or  public  relations  aspect 
still  to  he  found  in  Alcoa  advertising. 
It  is  part  ol  a  plan  to  personalize 
management — a  plan  that  has  prece- 
dents among  other  giant  industrial 
concerns  whose  main  public  relations 
problem  has  always  been  the  fact  that 
management  was  unfamiliar  to  the 
public  and.  hence,  suspect.  Such -other 
heads  of  major  industrial  concerns  as 
Morehead  Patterson,  chairman  of  the 
hoard  of  American  Machine  &  Foun- 
dry Co..  and  Hen  Fairless.  former 
president  of  U.  S.  Steel,  made  their 
tv  debuts  on  their  own  company-spon- 
Bored  shows. 

The  hulk  ol  Ucoa  commercials, 
however,  will  be  devoted  to  promoting 
consumer  products  made  b)  \lcoa  cus- 
tomers. With  an  e\e  to  making  the 
most  ol  its  t\  investment,  Ucoa  has 
made  reciprocal  arrangements  with 
main  of  its  customers.  \n  aluminum 
garden  furniture  manufacturer,  for  ex- 
ample, nun  see  his  products  displayed 
on  tv  and  incorporated  into  Ucoa's 
commercials.  In  return  for  this,  he 
mentions  Ucoa  in  his  own  promotion-. 
And  buys  Alcoa  aluminum. 


I  In-    MM    laht'l:     |„    1 1 1<  - 1 1     effort     to 

-ell  Ucoa  as  a  brand,  exe<  utives  ol 
the  .iliiiniiiiim  giant  have  had  -'-  dif- 
ferenl  labels  ol  the  same  basi<  pattei  n 
designed  to  be  used  l>\  its  customers 
on  the  finished  prodm  i-. 

"I  he  \h  oa  label  is  the  gimmii  k  foi 
the  customei  to  he  in  to  our  manifold 
-pe<  ial  customei  produ<  I  pi omotions," 
sa)  -  I  liini.  "'  I  In-  \  e.n  we're  ha\  iug 
five  ol  these.  In  1956  we  expeel  i" 
have  I-'  different  customei  product 
promotions.  We  give  these  labels  (see 
cut   page  38)    i ir  customers,   who 


then  plai  e  them  on  theii   prodt*  I 
thei  on  tags  "i  on  do  als. 

Saj  -    I  lall :     '  \l<  oa  -   promotion   ol 

tin-     label     will     make    a     minimum     of 

Iiiii  million  impressions  on  the  publh 
in  1955.   '  ustomci -   tie-in  promotions 
ami  advei tising  "I  the  label  is  expo  t 
ed  i"  in'  rease  these  impressions  to  an 
estimated  800  million." 

\  ii iii.ilK  ih<-  entire  advertising  ef- 
fort oi  Ucoa  i-  ol.\ ii .ii-l %  di\ oted  to 
reaching  the  largest  numbei  of  people 
h  iih  -ell  messages.  I  hi-  is  the  reason 
Ucoa   e\e.  uti\ .•-   give   foi    the  sw ii<  h 


'i1 


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This  was  proved  by  the  Whan  TV  Study  of  the  Topek- 
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CBS 
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Ben  Ludy.  Ccn.  Mgr. 
WIBW  &  WIBW-TV  in  Topeka 

KCKN  in  Kansas  City 
Rep:  Capper  Publications.    Inc 


The  Kansas  View  Point 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


135 


new: 

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the  picture 

completely  in 

California's 

rich 

Sacramento 

Valley! 

channel 


Complete  NBC  basic  programming 
—  with  TV  stars  and  programs 
never  before  seen  in  the  area  — 
has  come  to  the  fabulous  Sacra- 
mento  Volley! 

Sacramento's  new  station  —  KCRA- 
TV,  Channel  3  —  is  the  only  low 
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100,000  watts  maximum  power. 
The  television  picture  has  changed 
in  Sacramento  —  a  change  that  af- 
fects you,  your  clients  and  the 
viewing  habits  of  thousands  of 
Sacramento  Valley  families. 
Be  sure  to  re-evaluate  your  televi- 
sion advertising  in  the  Sacramento- 
Stockton  market.  Take  a  second 
look  at  your  present  spot  sched- 
ules and  programs.  Then  call  Petry. 
KCRA-TV  delivers  one  of  the 
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spendable  income  of  more  than 
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channel  3 

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100,000  WATTS 
MAXIMUM  POWER 


BASIC  AFFILIATE 
represented  by  Edward  Petry  &  Co. 


from  Ed  Murrow's  See  It  Now  to  The 
Alcoa  Hour. 

"\\  lli  our  new  show  we  hope  to 
reach  30  million  people  per  Alcoa- 
sponsored  hour,"  says  Hunt,  "com- 
pared  with  the  eight  million  Ed  Mur- 
row  reached.  Mr.  Murrow's  contract 
ran  out  in  June,  just  a  couple  of 
months  after  our  basic  sales  strategy 
within  the  company  was  undergoing 
an  overhauling." 

The  Alcoa  Hour,  produced  through 
NBC  T\  h\  Herbert  Brodkin  and  his 
assistant  producer,  Philip  Barrie  Jr., 
is  expected  to  have  wider  family  ap- 
peal. 

The  first  show,  on  16  October, 
"The  Black  Wings,"  starred  Ann  Todd 
and  Wendell  Con . 

"Since  it's  a  Sunday  night  show:, 
we  hope  to  be  able  to  feature  some 
of  the  top  Broadway  talent,  who 
couldn't  appear  on  any  other  night, " 
says  Hunt. 

"Ed  Murrow's  program  was  fine, 
but  it  reached  a  very  adult  and  very 
elite  audience.  Today  we  want  to 
reach  mass  consumers,"  he  adds. 

Indicative  of  the  change  in  strategy 
is  the  fact  that  the  Ed  Murrow  show 
was  under  the  jurisdiction  of  John 
Fleming,  Alcoa's  assistant  director  of 
public  relations,  whereas  The  Alcoa 
Hour  is  under  the  jursidiction  of 
Flemings  counterpart  in  advertising, 
Todd  Hunt,  the  advertising  manager. 

Said  John  Fleming  about  the  Mur- 
row program:  "While  the  show  {See 
It  Now)  was  a  public  service,  it  was 
not  out  of  the  realm  of  controversy. 
It  had  to  be  controversial.  You  cant 
find  an  item  in  the  papers  that  people 
won't  argue  about.  There  was  seldom 
a  Murrow  show7  which  wasn't  contro- 
versial to  someone.  But  this  was  all 
right  with  us.  \^  e  were  just  concerned 
about  the  treatment  of  the  material."' 

i  For  detailed  analysis  of  Alcoa's 
reactions  to  the  Ed  Murrow  programs, 
including  the  much  debated  McCarthy 
shows,  see  page  40.) 

Alcoa  is  not  satisfied  to  judge  its 
advertising  by  ratings  or  write-ins 
alone.  In  spring  1955,  for  example, 
Alcoa  ordered  some  opinion  research 
surveys. 

"We've  done  opinion  research  in- 
« luding  studies  before  tv  and  after," 
John  Fleming  told  sponsor.  "We  sur- 
veyed  our  commercials  for  sponsor 
identification  and  irritation  factors. 
These   all  tended  to  support  the  con- 


tention that  the  show  (Ed  Murrow's) 
was  doing  us  good." 

With  its  strong  emphasis  upon  de- 
veloping an  Alcoa-brand  conscious- 
ness, the  firm  is  even  now  running  a 
survey  to  determine  the  success  of  its 
labeling  program  among  the  public. 

"We  introduced  the  labels  in  April 
1955."  says  Hunt,  "and  we  wanted  a 
control,  so  we  began  our  public  opin- 
ion survey  very  soon  after  the  intro- 
duction. We'll  continue  to  run  such 
surveys  every  six  months  to  determine 
how  Alcoa-aluminum  conscious  the 
public    is   becoming." 

\eir  product  coming:  Alcoa's  most 
significant  attempt  to  woo  the  mass 
consumer  will  occur  early  in  1956 
when  the  company  introduces  its  first 
consumer  product,  Alcoa  aluminum 
wrap. 

"This  product,"  says  Hunt,  "will 
form  the  spearhead  of  all  our  promo- 
tional activity.  Behind  it  Alcoa  will 
place  one  of  the  largest  advertising  ex- 
penditures the  company  has  ever  allo- 
cated. And  television  will,  of  course, 
be  particularly  important  in  our 
plans." 

This  product  will  naturally  be  in 
direct  competition  with  Reynolds 
Wrap,  which  is  currently  advertised 
on  Frontier,  NBC  TV  Sundays  7:30- 
8:00  p.m.  On  this  half-hour  film  show, 
Revnolds  Metals  Co.  advertises  its  line 
of  aluminum  raw  product  which  com- 
petes both  with  Alcoa  and  with  Kaiser 
Aluminum  Co.  Reynolds  also  uses 
spot  radio.  Kaiser  is  currently  not  on 
tv,  but  does  use  some  spot  radio. 

Competition  is  a  very  recent  prob- 
lem in  Alcoa's  history.  Lntil  1940, 
the  Aluminum  Co.  of  America  I  owned 
and  managed  by  the  Mellon,  Davis 
and  Hunt  interests  I  actuallv  controlled 


"Hey,  look  —  somebody  must've 
been  advertising  over  KRIZ 
Phoenix!" 


136 


SPONSOR 


100( ,  ol  the  I  .  S.  aluminum  market. 
I,,  1940,  partly  because  ol  New  Deal 
monopoly  actions  begun  in  1937  and 
parti)  because  of  a  pre-war  need  foi 
tei  aluminum  |>i oduction,  the  go> 
ernmenl  created  two  competitora  arti- 
ficially b)  gi\in;:  contracts  and  sub- 
sidies both  to  Re)  nolds  and  to  Kaiser. 

During  the  past  15  /ears,  Ucoa's 
-line  of  (lie  market  has  shrunk  from 
100  (o  10' ,  .  luit  it-  -ale-  have  in- 
creased four-and-a-hall  limes.  Sales  for 
the  three  I  .S.  aluminum  pnxlm  ers 
looked  like  this  in  1949:  Ucoa,  $34  LO 
million;  Reynolds,  $131.9  million; 
Kaiser,  $76.2  million.  In  1953:  Ucoa, 
.5  million;  Reynolds,  >L.';!7.!!  mil- 
lion: Kaiser,  $182.6  million.  In  1954: 
'...'5  million:  Reynolds, 
|  106.7  million;  Kaiser,  $226.6  million. 

In  1955,  Ucoa's  sales  may  be  up 
some  SI  12  million  over  10.11.  partis 
through  its  aggressive  sales  and  ad- 
vertising program,  and  parti)  through 
a  low-cost,  long-range  program  ol 
buying  aluminum  ingot  from  its  for- 
mer affiliate,  \luminium  Ltd.  of  Can- 
ada. *  *  * 


SPRAYING 

[Continued  from  page   11  | 

ol     bacon     urease     smeared     over     it. 

\\  hen  producing  the  Tappan  Range 
commercials  on  The  Bob  Crosby  Show, 
for  example,  we  had  a  battle  with  tech- 
nicians  to  let  the  beauty  of  the  range 
show  through.  The  first  thing  they 
wanted  to  do  was  give  each  range  a 
coal  of  yellow  water  paint.  This  works 
beautifull)  if  you  are  doing  a  dramatic 
scene  in  a  kitchen  and  you  want  the 
"white  goods"  in  the  background  to 
pale  into  insignificance.  But  if  you 
want  a  range,  or  refrigerator  or  dryer 
or  any  similar  product  to  appear  on 
the  screen  with  the  same  personalis 
it  would  have  on  the  dealer's  floor, 
don't  camouflage  it  with  water  paint. 
It  will  look  like  a  pl\  wood  mock-up. 
Don't  give  it  a  bath  in  dulling  spray. 
It  will  look  drab  and  lack  luster.  And 
it  will  dull  the  appetite  of  Mr.  and 
Mrs.  Consumer  for  your  product. 

After  winning  the  "battle  of  the 
water  paint."  we  conducted  a  continu- 
ing campaign  of  wiping  off  the  "dull- 
ing spray."  This  was  intensified  dur- 
ing the  weeks  we  featured  a  range 
called  the  "Chrome  Queen."  Needless 
to  say,  the  "Chrome  Queen"'  was  a 
lighting  problem.  It  had  so  many 
chrome    facets    that    it    reflected    light 

14  NOVEMBER  1955 


PAL  .4 


€U£4\ 


\  IOodrWAT?if 
j  '  "i 

w-PAL 

of  Charleston 
South  Carolina 


(.in--    mIiii     i  i  i  - 1     .r.ii.l.  <l    into    (In      kin 
llrl    Hilll    Hi    .    .    .    it    lirtuitl    niu  .    11 -/'   1/ 

pertonolitj      ROCK1    BODGES! 

V  n.il.  frantic  jm  .  .  .  top*  in  bia  line 
as  i  negro  deejaj  .  .  .  straight  from 
Lot  tnajelet  to  <mr  Coastal  Carolina 
audience!  klreadj  In  -  lac  sensation 
ol  tin-  station  with  lii-  Introductory 
ovation ! 

Thia  miike^  w-l'\l.  Ml)',  negro  In  ii« 
programming   now.   .   . 

I  In-    iiiiIn     Station    in    inir    inn  t;i);i     .in.i 

ili.ii  can  nuke  that  statement! 

|{>  the  \*»y.  RoeJky's  mi  at  some  hoi 
times  ...  6  to  ft  a.m.,  and   I  I   a.m.  in 

I  :  15    p.ni. 

another  ir-l*  il.  star  toietman  for  your 
product'. 

As  Itorlo  would  mi>,  "All  right.  <»/" 
ttaeetie — whaddaya  waitin*  for,  hunhf" 


Forjoe  &  Company 

Dora  Clayton, 
Southeast 


now 


tn 


proof  positive 

WCUE 
FIRST 
AKRON 


latest 
Hooper 
ratings 

March-April 
1955 


SHARE  OF 
RADIO  AUDIENCE 

Mon.  thru  Fri.                   Mon.  thru  Fri. 
8:00  A.M. -12  Noon        12  Noon-6:00  P.M. 

WCUE 

32.2 

32.7 

Station  B 

29.5 

28.3 

Station   C 

27.0 

21.6 

Station    D 

4.2 

9.3 

Wcue 

John   E.   Pearson   Co.,  Notional   Representatives 


Akron'j   only    Independent— we're   home   folks. 
TIM  ELLIOT,  President 


137 


[ike  .1  diamond.  There  was  a  chrome 
lop  roll  as  well  as  « limine  stripping 
a<  ross  the  front.     Pari  <>f  the  chrome 

was  in  a  satin  finish  and  pari  in  a 
brush  chrome  finish.  Naturally  it  was 
necessary  to  delineate  between  the 
two.  But  (ill  chromium  bloomed  black 
on  camera.  Dulling  spray  was  rushed 
to  the  scene  ami  the  hath  began.  Ten 
minutes  later  it  was  no  longer  a  light- 
ing problem;  it  also  no  longer  looked 
like  the  ""<  Ihrome  Queen." 

So  \\e  removed  all  dulling  sprav. 
We  rigged  a  cheesecloth  tent  to  serve 
a-  ,i  shield  between  the  range  and  the 
main  source  of  light.  The  tent  diffused 
the  light  sufficient!)  to  enable  us  to 
treat  the  most  offensive  "hot  spots" 
with  dulling  spray.  Even  with  these 
precautions,  we  had  glare.  But  the 
"Chrome  Queen"  looked  like  the 
"Chrome  Queen." 

The  moral  of  the  story  is  this:  Tele- 
vision can  take  pretty  pictures  of  your 
product.  If  you  sell  sterling  silver, 
diamonds,  automobiles,  appliances,  or 
anything  that  shines,  you  will  have  to 
work  a  bit  longer  to  achieve  it.  These 
same  television  engineers  and  studio 
technicians,  who  at  times  are  obstruc- 
tionists, are  capable  of  some  wonderful 


things.  If  thej  know  your  problem 
and  are  given  a  creative  voice  in  solv- 
ing it.  they  can  be  the  most  helpful 
and  cooperative  people  in  the  business. 
Give  them  a  challenge.  *  *  * 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

{Continued  from  jxtfie  59) 


■i 


Hubbell  Robinson 
V.P.  Network  Programing,  CBS 

CHOICE  OF  PERFORMERS 

•  When  it  comes  to  deciding  where 
to  produce  one  of  our  programs,  the 
first  and  foremost  consideration  is  al- 


GET 


4f6*£WU... 


WITH    THE 


MOST     POWERFUL    TEAM    IN    THE     DETROIT     AREA! 


CKLW-TV  penetrates  o  popu- 
lation grand  total  area  of 
5,295,700  in  which  85%  of  all 
families  own  TV  jets. 


Channel    L 
325,000  Watts 

National  Rep. 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr.,  Inc. 


CKIW  rodio  covers  a  1  5,000,000 
population  area  in  5  important 
states.  The  lowest  cost  major 
stotion   buy   in  the   Detroit  area. 


800  kc.  Radio 
50,000  Watts 


ways  talent.  By  talent  1  don't  neces- 
sarily mean  only  performers.  In  mam 
cases  writers,  directors,  producers, 
even  technicians  are  a  prime  consid- 
eration. 

Take  a  show  like  /  Love  Lucy  or 
Our  Miss  Brooks.  Here  not  only  are 
the  stars  West  Coast  residents  who 
could  not  easily  be  persuaded  to  move 
to  the  East,  but  it  took  the  know-how 
of  a  Hollywood  camerman  such  a- 
Karl  Freund  and  his  crew  of  experts 
to  develop  a  filming  method  which,  to 
date,  has  proven  to  be  the  most  effec- 
tive way  of  combining  live  sponta- 
neity   with  filmed  excellence. 

Studio  One,  on  the  other  hand,  is  a 
program  leaning  heavily  on  theater- 
trained  actors  and  personnel,  and  as 
such  has  set  a  standard  in  the  presen- 
tation of  live  television  drama  here  in 
New  York.  The  real  criterion  is  qual- 
itv.  And  to  get  quality  we  will  go 
wherever  the  talent  is.  be  it  New  York, 
Hollywood  or  anv  other  part  of  the 
globe. 


Guardian  Bldg.,  Detroit 


Richard  Pinkham 

I  .p.  in   charge  of  television   network 

programing,  l\  H( 

EACH  COAST  HAS  ITS  SPECIALTIES 

Obviously  both  coasts  have  much  to 
offer  to  the  television  program  pro- 
ducer and.  especially  now  that  the  cost 
factors  are  fairly  well  leveled  off.  the 
true  advantages  of  either  production 
center  are  more  and  more  the  govern- 
ing factor. 

In  vears  past  it  used  to  be  that  a 
filmed  program  for  instance  might  be 
produced  in  the  East  simply  because 
the  cost  of  production  per  finished  foot 
of  film  was  less.  This  is  no  longer 
true  and  today  we  are  more  likelv  to 
consider  the  availability  of  talent,  fa- 
cilities, technicians,  etc. 

On  the  performing  talent  level.  Hol- 
lvwood  seems  to  boast  a  considerably 


138 


SPONSOR 


i    quantitv    ill    reliable   prolession- 

,iU    wiili    primaril)     him    experience. 

iiii.iliis  wise,  mi  tin-  nthii   hand,  there 

inn  .ill\  bettei  pel  formers  among 

the   no-name   talent    in   the    I  ast,    this 

el\   (lue  In  tiie  proximitv   nl   Hi  oad- 

and    tin*    Mi  ingenl    requii  ements 

which  the  stage  demands  ol  il-  at  tors. 

\\  riters  appeal  to  be  more  plenl  iful 

in  the  West.   I  don't  know  whethei  the) 

like  to  lull   in   the  sun   u  hile  <li  earning 

up  plots  or  whether  il  is  the  proximit) 

of  the  motion  picture  studios  with  theii 

iii%  iting  big-mone\   potential. 

Live  drama,  especiall)    ol  the  hour- 

»how  type,  seems  to  he  consistent!)  bet- 

n   in  the  East,     \gain.   I   believe  thai 

proximit)  ol  Broadwa)  and  the  in- 

ible  excitement  ol  theater  a-  a  con- 

epl  arc  largel)   responsible  l"i  that. 

\\  hile  the  East  is  learning,  film,  on 
be  other  hand,  is  still  Hollywood's 
iirai.  \\  ith  motion  picture  technique 
ing  been  developed  al  the  expense 
the  mm  H'  industr)  m  er  hall  a  cen- 
urv.  we  benefit  immensel)  b)  drawing 
>n  their  know-how  and  experience. 

Of  course  in  addition   there  are  cer- 
ain  physical  advantages  to  working  in 
he  West.     I  hese  are  the  availability 
>f  any  kind  of  props,  the  proximity  of 
i  variety  ol  locations,  the  usuallv  good 
-hooting    weather   and    dozens    of   little 
kings  that   are  the   result   of   wars   ol 
notion    picture   production    or   of   geo- 
graphic location. 
To  us  at  NBC  actual  shooting  facili- 
-  are  no  problem,  as  we  have  devel- 
iped   excellent    plants   on    both   coasts. 
Hut  often  the  preference  of  a  kev  per- 
ionality,    usually    a    name    star,    will 
us   to   override   other  considera- 
ons. 

W  hile    the    proxiinit\     of    sponsors 

here  in  the  Fast  is  rarel)  an  advantage 

n  the  creation  of  a  program,  this  fac- 

i-  important  in  the-  production  of 

oinmcnials    and    1    believe    that,    for 

that  reason,  the  majorit)    of  commer- 

ial  production  will  remain  here. 


st  in  Power 
and  Coverage 

1,000,000 


WATTS 


Wilkes-Barre 
Scranton 

Call  Avery-Knodel,   Inc. 


•  \\  hile  the  Easl  m  Y\  est  question 
some  years  ago  coul  I  easily  have  been 
called   synonymous   with    film   or  live, 

this  is  no  longer  true.  \\  illi  the  grow 
ing  importance  ol  tv.  technician-  from 
cither  coast  have  invaded  the  other. 
Techniques  which  used  to  l>e  the  sole 
secrets  ol  a  select  few  in  Hollywood 
are  known  today  to  their  New  York 
colleagues  and.  similarly,  it  is  possible 
today  to  find  fully  efficient  crews  with 
which  to  produce  a  program  live  on 
the  West  Coast. 

In  the  light  ol  thi-.  while  the  terms 
Film  and  Hollywood  and  Live  and  \cu 
York  are  still  synonymous  in  our 
minds  simpl)  1>\  virtue  of  past  asso- 
ciation, there  is  no  real  reason  to  take 
a  show  to  either  coast  in  preference  to 
the  other,  except  the  availability  of  im- 
portant talent  or  the  geographic  ad- 
vantages, which  one  may  offer  over 
and  above  the  other.  In  the  light  ol 
this  latter,  it  goes  without  saving,  that 
I  would  not  attempt  to  produce  a  \\  est- 
ern  or,  let  us  sav.  a  Kin  Tin  Tin  in 
New  York  when  Hollywood  offers  not 
only  the  year-round  weather  advan- 
tage but  also  fully  equipped  motion 
picture  ranches  and  otherwise  the  type 
of  Western  landscape  which  i-  essen- 
tial. 

In  addition  to  these  features,  a  i  ase 
such  as  this  would  draw  on  the  trained 
horses  and  dog-,  the  wrangler-  and 
stunt  men  that  have  been  part  of  the 
Hollywood  3cene  ever  since  the  motion 
picture  industry  began  and  which 
could  not  be  duplicated  in  the  Easl  ex- 
cept at  unwarranted  expense. 

Ill    the    matter    ol    available    studio 
-pace,   it   seems  that   whenever  spa 
needed    it   can    be    found    even    here    in 
the  East,  and  it  seems  ironic  that  tele- 


GIVES  YOU 
A  MILLION  PEOPLE 


1 

3 


-  MILLION  FAMILIES 

4 

-  BILLION  DOLLARS 


Annual  Retail  Sales 


If  you're  looking  for  a  terrific  buy 
for  your  client  (most  buyers  are) . . . 
then  buy  Sunflower  Network.  Sun- 
flower gives  greater  coverage  at  a 
lower  unit  cost,  and... one  buy... 
one  billing  means  less  work  for 
you. ..saves  you  time  and  the 
client's  monev 


■41** 


Hie  SUNFLOWER  NETWORK 

KANS    WREN     KSAL 


5000  NBC 

1480 


S0OC  fcBC 

1250 


SOW  MBS 

1150 


KVGB    KOAM     KGGF 


5000  NBC 

1590 


10.000  NBC 

860 


10  000  ABC 

690 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


139 


This  announcement  of  expanded  service  to  the  advertising  industry  was  published  in  October 


"but* 


ill      "■ 


Standard   Rate  &  Data   Service  announces 

its  most  significant  editorial  improvement  in  37  ye; 


v 


% 


. . .  making  CONSUMER  MARKETS'  state  maps  and  market 
statistics  readily  accessible,  monthly,  in  SRDS  itself 


Starting  in  May,  1956,  each  of  the  regular  monthly 
issues  of  Standard  Rale's  Newspaper,  Spot  Radio,  and 
Spot  Television  books  will  include  all  three  of  the 
vital  tools  of  market  and  media  selection  — 

1.  The  regular  standard  listings  of  newspaper,  radio 
and  television  rates  and  data 

2.  CONSUMER  MARKETS'  state  maps  for  easy  geo- 
graphical analysis  and  quick  identification  of  avail- 
able media  by  types 

3.  Up-to-date  Consumer  Markets'  statistics . . . 
state,  county,  city  and  metropolitan  area  data  on 
population,  households,  spendable  income,  retail 
sales  by  store  types,  farm  data,  and  other  vital 
market  information  that  provides  the  gauge  of  a 
market's  potential  and  the  basis  for  measuring  a 
medium's  coverage  of  a  market. 

Over  a  ten-year  span,  Standard  Rate  <£  Data  Service 
has  made  Consumer  Markets  an  incomparable 
source  of  geographical  and  statistical  data,  compiled 
especially  for  the  advertising  industry.  One  of  many 
marks  of  its  universal  acceptance  and  widespread  use 
is  the  frequent  and  regular  quotation  of  Consumer 
Markets'  statistics  by  media  in  the  presentation  of 
their  own  market  and  market  coverage  stories. 


However,  the  Executive  Committee  of  Star.  I 
A  Data  Service,  aware  of  today's  dynamic  | 
tion  of  change  in  America's  markets, 
intensive  study  that  the  publication  of  ma 
only  once  a  year  was  not  enough  It  recofl 
need  for  current  market  information,  rcflecti  \ 
changes  as  they  occur,  and  in  a  form  that  «.  I 
it  more  accessible  to  more  people  who  in  ail 
any  time,  participate  in  the  media-buying  [ 

So  now,  instead  of  publishing  CONSl  mikM 
information  in  an  annual   \olame,  we  art 
where  it  belongs. .  .in  Standard  Rate  itst  I! 

This  expansion  of  Consumer  Ma- 
matches  the  trend  of  increasing  agency  par| 
in  clients'  over-all   marketing  operai 
today's  real  and  growing  need  for  convenicl 
to  good,  reliable  market  information,  at  the  t 
plans  and  media  decisions  are  being  ma 

Starting  with  the  May,  I9;' 

Newspaper,  Radio,  and  Television  book 

the  advertising  industry  will  find  I 

maps  and  data,  and  the  standard  media  lis 

where  they  belong  ...  all  together,  in  ,SKOS,| 

tising's  work  book  of  market  and  media  info 


S&VS    Standard  Rate  &  Data  Service,  Inc. 


The  National  Authority  Serving  the  Media-Buying  i 
Waller  E.  Bonhof.  Publisher.  1740  Ridge  Avenue,  E«a| 
Sales  Offices:  New  Yort.  N  Y    •  Esansion.  Ill    •  Los  Anil 


ere's  what 


ill  mean  to 


dio  and  Television 


stations  when 


ONSUMER  MARKETS' 


>ps  and  statistics 


e  added  to  SBDS 


The  ready  accessibility  of  market 
maps,  market  data,  and  media  data, 
all  together,  every  month  in  SRDS, 
brings  radio  and  television  stations 
these  important  sales  advantages: 

More  cyc-trallic  lor  your  Service-Ads. 

Twice  the  opportunity  to  catch  the  right 
people  at  the  best  time  with  the  right  story, 
by  placing  your  market  and  market 
coverage  story  in  a  Service-Ad  near  the 
Consumi  k  Markets'  data,  and  your  sta- 
tion story  in  a  Service-Ad  near  your  listing. 

Greater  coverage  of  more  agency  and  ad- 
vertiser people  of  importance  to  you. 

Improved  flexibility  that  permits  you  to 
dramatize  significant  changes  in  your  mar- 
ket story  as  they  are  reflected  in  SRDS. 

Yes,  this  expanded  service  to  the  advertis- 
ing industry  makes  SRDS  a  natural  fit  for 
your  market  story  and  your  station  story; 
gives  you  new  opportunities  to  sell  both. 

The  May,  1956,  issues  of  the  Spot  Radio 
and  Spot  Television  books  will  be  the  first 
to  carry  the  CONSUMER  MARKETS'  maps 
and  statistics.  No  matter  how  many  subse- 
quent monthly  issues  you  plan  to  use,  don't 
miss  May!  You  can  imagine  the  intense 
agency-advertiser  interest  in  these  first  issues; 
the  multiple  use  they  will  get.  We  suggest  that 
you  act  just  as  soon  as  you  can  to  reserve  the 
advertising  positions  you  want  mar  your 
market  data  and  near  your  station's  listing. 


STRVS    Standard  Rate  &  Data  Service,  Inc. 


# 


m 


OEP 


The  National  Authority  Serving  the  Media-Buying  Function 
Walter  E.  Botthof,  Publisher,  1740  Ridge  Avenue,  Evanston,  III. 
Sales  Offices:  New  York,  N.  Y.   •   f:\anston,  III.   •  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


There  Must  Be 
Something  To  It 

WHEN    77    ADVERTISERS    RENEW 

SPOT  AND   PROGRAM   SCHEDULES 

.   .  .  here  is  the  Something. 

KANV    DELIVERS   THE 

Shreveport   Negro   Market 

LIKE  NOTHING  ELSE  CAN. 


OUR  ALL  NEGRO 
AIR  PERSONNEL 
HAVE  THAT  GOLD- 
EN TOUCH  WHEN 
IT  COMES  TO  CON- 
VERTING LISTENERS 
TO  CONSUMERS. 
THEY  PROVE  IT  DAY 
AFTER  DAY  WITH 
PRODUCT  AFTER 
PRODUCT.  GOOD 
PARTICIPATIONS 
OPEN. 

WHY    NOT    TALK    TO    OUR    REP? 

DORA-CLAYTON,  Atlanta,  Ca. 

HARLAN  OAKES,   United   Brdcstng, 

Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

BOB  WITTIC.  U.B.C..  N.  Y. 

RICHARD  EATON,  U.B.C.,  Wash.,  DC. 


ERNEST  MILLER 

Sportscaster 

5  PM    til  SINE. 

Well  known  in 

Educ     &    Social    Fids. 

Open   for   sponsor 


KANV 


1050  KC 

250  Watts 

Days 


SHREVEPORT,    LOUISIANA 


IN   EVANSVILLE   INDIANA 
WISE 
BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


The  Answer  To  Tired  Movies 

"The    Nightcappers" 

MON.  thru  FRI.— 10:30-11:30  P.M. 
— bright    music    with 

LOREN    BLAKE'S    BAND 
—Emcee  JIM   STEWART 
— Starring   PETE  DOOLEY 

Participating  Spots  Available 

Represented  by 
MEEKER  TV,  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 
ST.   LOUIS 


CHANNEL      50 


vision,  which  was  the  cause  of  mam 
of  tlic  neighborhood  theaters'  closing, 
should  now  be  forced  to  rent  these  very 
same  theaters  in  order  to  accommo- 
date its  "rowing  demand  for  space  in 
which  to  produce  its  shows. 

We  here  at  ABC  have  of  course  al- 
ways  drawn  heavily  on  Hollywood  for 
both  talent  and  production.  \<>l  onl\ 
were  we  the  first  network  to  fully  real- 
ize the  need  for  large  production  space, 
which  resulted  in  our  acquisition  of 
the  Biograph  Studios  in  Los  Angeles, 
but  we  also  pioneered  the  use  of  major 
motion  picture  studio-produced  pro- 
graming on  tv  by  bringing  Disneyland 
to  the  television  viewers.  With  dis- 
tances in  this  age  of  the  airplane  being 
no  longer  of  any  real  importance,  it  is 
my  belief  that  programs  in  future  will 
be  produced  wherever  the  important 
talent  happens  to  be  found  or  wher- 
ever geographic  considerations  will 
dictate  the  choice  of  location.  The  cost 
factor,  which  some  years  ago  used  to 
be  an  important  item,  no  longer  even 
bears  discussion,  as  costs  have  largely 
leveled  off  and  economy  is  no  longer 
more  important  than  quality.      *  *  * 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS  RADIO 


ALCOA  CONTROVERSY 

\  Continued  from  fxige  40  I 

the  McCarthy  shows.  No  effect  was 
seen  on  sales  either,  because  of  these 
programs. 

The  mail,  which  was  very  heavy  for 
these  programs,  broke  down  about  five 
to  four  against  Murrow.  Said  Alcoa: 
"This  was  a  lot  less  overwhelming  than 
we  would  have  thought,  when  you  con- 
sider that  many  who  wrote  in  attack- 
ing Murrow  did  so  out  of  loyalty  to 
McCarthy.  In  some  cases,  people  sat 
down  and  wrote  10  postcards  so  the 
mail  count  is  not  a  true  indication  of 
public  sentiment.  Also,  it  was  appar- 
ent that  some  who  wrote  had  not  even 
seen  the  show." 

Why  did  Alcoa  drop  Murrow?— 
"We're  now  in  a  big  buyers'  market 
for  aluminum."  Alcoa  admen  say. 
"There  is  competition  to  sell  aluminum. 
We  don't  make  consumer  products  but 
we  must  advertise  the  products  our 
buyers  make.  Our  competition  does 
it."  I  For  detailed  analysis  of  Alcoa's 
new  advertising  and  sales  strategy  see 
story  on  page  39.) 

"When  we  tell  our  customers  we'll 
help  sell  their  products  through  our 
advertising,  they're  encouraged  to  buy 
from  us.    Their  ears  light  up  when  we 


NATIONAL    SPOT 

TV    ADVERTISERS 

using  programs 

in  the  El  Paso  Market 

are  on  Channel  4 


KROD-TV 

CHANNEL  4 

EL  PASO  texas 

CBS  -  ABC 


AFFILIATED  with   KROD-600   kc    (5000w  )f 
Owned  &  Operated  by  El  Paso  Times,  Inc 


Rep.   Nationally  by  the  BRANHAM   COMPANY 


142 


SPONSOR 


IB)  tv,  Iiui  when  we  talked  Murrow 
the)  asked,  'What's  the  rating?'  The 
■how  had  95'  i  adults,  I'm  an  audiet*  e 
of  i >r 1 1 \  -i\  to  seven  million  in  about 
three  million  homes.  \\  e  needed  a 
laraei    audience.  *    *    * 


TV  SET  COUNT 
[Continued  I  rum  page  31  • 

leresl    in   a    remeasuremenl    of   station 

<  irculation. 

Hue  thing  can  Ik-  -aid  without  feai 
ol  contradiction.  Everybodj  wants 
more  lad-,  especial!)  about  i\.  Every- 
bodj agrees  on  the  need  foi  up-to-date, 
county-by-count)  i\  set  ownership  fig- 
ures, for  instance.  Bui  tin-  question 
rai-i'd  l.\  NBC's  Beville  and  such  agen- 
cy research  chiefs  a-  Maxwell  I  If  of 
Kv\l  i-  whether  spending  research 
fund-  <in  specific  problem  areas 
wouldn't  he  more  worthwhile  than 
laying  mil  mone)  for  a  full-die—  na- 
tional <  overage  study.  These  problem 
areas  include  places  where  stations  in 
different  cities  overlap.  The)  also  in- 
clude those  areas  representing  the  out- 
el   reach  of  each  t\  station-  signal. 

The  Beville  position  also  comes  down 
to  a  let's-wait-and-see-what-the-NARTB- 
can-do  attitude.  The  agenc)  people. 
since  they  ha\e  no  idea  of  what  the 
\  \KI~B  method  is.  are  not  inclined  to 

<  onsider  the  trade  association  stud)  a- 
a  solid  reason  for  waiting.  But  there 
are  other  reasons  win  the\  feel  the 
piecemeal  approach  unsatisfactory. 

Here  s  the  opinion  of  an  agenc) 
man  who  heads  up  radio-t\  research 
at  a  major  agency  : 

"I  want  nothing  less  than  a  full  na- 
tional   study,    one  that    will    hans    to- 


" — but  Honey,  just  because  KRIZ 
Phoenix  makes  housekeeping  seem 
so  easy — " 


gethei  B)  thai  I  mean  i  stud)  that 
(an  he  compared  with  Census  Bureau 

Jala     '.i     .  an     he    <  hc<  ked     against     the 

material  we  ahread)    have.    Bui   more 

than  that,    I    want   to  have  a  -i-l.nl. 

0\  ei  -all   BOUn  e  .i|    infoi  malion.     I   don't 

n ant  data  1 1 !>m  a  \ ariet)  of  bout<  es 
"li  doesn  i  do  me  \ ei \  much  good 
to  have  to  put  togethei  rating  figures 
from  the  iiinei  metropolitan  -ii<.\  and 
othei  i  overage  data  from  the  outei 
metropolitan  ana.  I  he  figures  would 
probabl)     not    be   comparable.     II    I 

wauled     to    know,     for    example,     what 

proportion  ol  the  lull  station  audience 
the  citj  audience  of  a  Chicago  station 
i-.  how  could  I  tell  accuratel)  unless 
I  had  one  coverage  stud)  with  consis- 
tent data?  \ml  how  can  I  get  good 
i  ost-pei  -1,000  figures  ? 

'"I  agree  that  rating  information  i- 
more  useful  than  coverage  data.  \\  here 
you  have  rating  data,  maybe  you  don't 
need    information    as   to    which    station 

i-  viewed  most.    But  a  coverage  >tud\ 

is    useful    if    for   no   other   reason    than 

to  establish  the  outer  boundaries  of  a 
station's  audience." 

Another  pro  opinion  came  from 
Mrs.  redd)  \nderson,  radio-ti  re- 
search chief  at  BBDO: 

"I  would  like  to  see  a  national  cov- 
erage stud)  as  soon  as  possible.  \\  e 
need  county-by-count)  figures  for  both 
radio  and  tv.  I  know  that  some  of  the 
data  will  tell  us  things  we  ahead) 
know  hut  most  of  it  will  he  new.  We 
need  a  national  stud)  rather  than 
piecemeal  information  because  we  have 
equivalent  data  for  all  stations  at  one 
point  in   time. 

"We  have  to  ha\e  radio  informa- 
tion, too.  We  spend  a  lot  of  money  in 
radio  and  at  present  go  through  a  lot 
of  mental  gymnastics  to  find  out  how 
well  we  do  it. 

\  media  research  executive  at  an 
important  agenc)  moving  up  fast  in 
radio-tv  billings  said : 

"1  can't  wait  for  the  N  UtTfi  to 
come  up  with  something  in  1()~>7.  I 
don't  even  know  for  sure  they'll  come 
up  with  anything  at  all.  And  if  the) 
do  come  up  with  something,  how  do 
I  know  it'll  be  good.'  Sure.  I  don't 
know  what  Nielsen  i-  coming  up  with, 
either.  If  Nielsen  comes  to  me  with 
something  I  don't  like.  I'm  in  a  spot, 
because  we  need  information  in  a 
hum.  We're  spending  a  lot  of  mone) 
every  dav. 

"Mai  Beville  sa\<  why  spend  mone) 
to  find  out  listening   in   New    ^  oik  and 


SALT  LAKE  CITY 

KNAK  «  FIRST 


KNAK's    Mel    Remy 

Mel   is  the   DJ   of  three   popuiar  music  shows. 
12    noon   to    3:30    pm    and    7:30   to   9:00    pm 
Mon.  thru   Fri.    Sunday  afternoon  record   | 
12-5  pm.    Share  of  audience  35.2. 


24  HOURS  A  DAY 


MUSIC 


NEWS 


SPORTS 


5000  WATTS) 


[     NOW  GRANTED 


COST 

PER   LISTENER  IN 

SALT  LAKE  CITY 


KNAK 

Station  "A" 

Station  "B" 

Station  "C" 

Station  "0" 


27.6   Independent 
27.2   Network 

14.6  Network 

13.7  Network 
7.2   Network 


(Hooper     1955) 


Represented  Nationally  by 
FORJOE   &   CO..   INC. 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


143 


This  Station 
Manager  Knows 
How  To  Make  A 
Profit 


More  than  20  highly 
successful  years  as  a 
practical  broadcaster, 
writer,  producer,  com- 
mentator, sales  manager, 
station  manager,  agency 
executive,  station 
representative. 

Now  employed  as  station 
manager  of  a  network 
station  in  a  southern 
market. 

Seeking  a  greater  outlet 
for  talents.    Creative, 
hard-working,  steady, 
professional.    Top 


re 


feren 


ces. 


Write  or  wire  box  1114 

SPONSOR, 

40  E.  49th  St., 

N.Y.  17,  N.Y. 


Chicago.  My  answer  is:  Where  we  do 
have  rating  reports  which  tell  me  what 
I  can  reach  county  by  county? 

"One  reason  for  getting  coverage 
data  is  that  you  get  a  tv  set  count  with 
it.  For  practically  the  cost  of  the  same 
interview  you  get  additional  informa- 
tion. Yes,  I  know  the  ARF  is  working 
on  a  way  to  come  up  with  set  count 
figures,  hut,  after  all,  they'll  just  be 
estimates.  Look,  we  need  a  set  count, 
anyway.  So  you  might  as  well  set  up 
a  coverage  study  to  get  it." 

\n  associate  research  director  at 
one  one  of  the  top  five  agencies  had 
this  to  say: 

"Mai  Beville  has  logic  on  his  side. 
There  are  lots  of  areas  where  we  know 
the  picture.  But  there  are  also  a  lot  of 
areas  where  we  don't  know  the  pic- 
ture. I  don't  think  it  would  be  any 
great  advatnage  to  leave  out  the  areas 
where  we  know  a  lot.  The  saving  in 
money  probably  wouldn't  be  very 
great.  And  with  piecemeal  material 
you  won't  have  data  on  a  standard- 
ized basis. 

"We  need  a  national  study  and  we 
need  it  now." 

K&E's  Maxwell  Lie,  however,  begs 
to  differ.    He  told  SPONSOR: 

"To  tell  you  the  truth,  I  haven't 
given  the  subject  of  a  coverage  study 
much  thought.  The  reason  is  it's  not 
a  burning  question  in  my  mind.  The 
problem  is  only  acute  in  areas  of  over- 
lap, like  certain  areas  in  New  England, 
such  as  around  New  Haven  and  Hart- 
ford. And  between  New  York  City 
and  Philadelphia.  And  there  are  other 
areas,  too.  But  the  important  thing 
is  we  don't  buy  a  station  primarily 
because  of  the  families  it  reaches  out- 
side the  city.  After  all,  the  city  popu- 
lation often  amounts  to  70  or  80cc  of 
the  station's  total  audience. 

"It  may  be  necessary  to  find  out 
where  viewing  tapers  off  but  you  don  t 
need  a  national  study  for  that.  Now. 
I'm  not  saying  that  a  national  study 
wouldn't  be  helpful.  But  samples  are 
too  small.  What  you  do  is  substitute 
one  kind  of  ignorance  for  another. 

A  vice  president  in  charge  of  re- 
search at  one  of  the  top  10  air  agen- 
cies agreed.    He  said : 

"We  need  a  semi-national  study.  Re- 
search money  should  be  put  into  areas 
where  \ou  need  information.  If  you 
sample  according  to  population  in  a 
national  study  you  would  have  a  big 
sample  in  New  York  and  a  small  sam- 
ple  in  let's  sav   Oshkosh.    But  it's  in 


Oshkosh  where  \ou  need  the  informa- 
tion most.  It  may  be  that  the  economy 
in  piecemeal  research  is  not  so  great 
but  I  think  it  will  turn  out  to  be  an 
economy. 

"On  the  subject  of  radio,  we  may 
need  data  but  can  we  afford  to  pay  for 
reliable  data?  It's  not  true  that  add- 
ing radio  to  a  tv  study  is  inexpensive. 
Radio  is  a  lot  different  from  tv.  You 
have  radios  all  over  the  house  and  a 
lot  of  personal  listening.  That  means 
you'd  have  to  interview  practically 
everybody  in  the  family.  That  costs 
money.  If  you  decide  to  measure  listen- 
ing to  one  radio  per  home,  what  set 
would  you  pick?  The  one  with  the 
best  reception  or  the  one  with  the 
worst?  The  set  in  the  living  room,  or 
the  bedroom,  or  the  kitchen?  Or  the 
auto?    It's  really  a  big  problem." 

•  •* 


MUSIC-AND-NEWS 

{Continued  from  page  33) 

segment  programing. 

On  the  heels  of  Monitor,  NBC  Radio 
has  come  up  with  Weekday,  a  Monitor- 
styled  daytime  strip.  It  has  a  solid 
core  of  music  and  capsuled  newscast- 
ing,  but  it  also  has  a  variety  of  listen- 
ing fare  that  can  be  easily  absorbed  by 
the  housewife.  Weekday  will  offer  such 
items  as  daily  dramatizations  of  pub- 
lished short  stories  that  are  a  consid- 
erable cut  above  the  literary  level  of 
soap  opera,  a  running  dramatization  of 
full-length  novels,  public  service  fea- 
tures galore,  and  even  poetry  readings. 

ABC  Radio,  following  out  the  radio 
thinking  of  President  Robert  Kintner, 
is  programing  its  nighttime  schedule 
around  a  series  of  five-  and  10-minute 
segments  tagged  AW'  Sounds  For  You. 
Again,  although  it  is  reminiscent  of 
the  potpourri  style  of  programing  often 
used  by  independent  stations,  it  is  a 
program  formula  that  makes  use  of 
non-musical  entertainment  segments. 

Said  an  ABC  executive: 

"During  most  music-and-news  pre- 
sentations the  listener  pays  attention 
with  only  half  an  ear.  This  cant  help 
but  adversely  affect  the  impact  of  com- 
mercials.   In  experimenting  with  New 


THE  EASIEST  WAY 
TO  SELL  THE  BIG  NASHVILLE 

NEGRO  MARKET 

USE  ALL-NEGRO  STAFFED 


WSOK 


144 


SPONSOR 


Sounds  tor  )  i>n  we  hope  to  ^ct  maxi- 
mum listenei  attention  and  thus  create 
a  new  awareness,  not  onl)  "I  the  pro 
gram,    but    equally    the   commercial." 

Wrnnger    tone:     One    aspect    <>f    the 

music-and  news  trend  thai '-  been  over- 
looked  bj  all  bul  a  few  thoughtful  ad- 
men i-  .1  question  thai  occasionally 
pops  up  behind  closed  doors: 

"W  no's  being  helped  bj  1 1 1 i  —  music- 
■nd-news  trend  the  sponsor  or  the 
music  business?" 

It's  no  small  question,  either.  The 
music  business  I  nvonU.  publishers, 
arti>t>.  managers,  "pluggers"'  i  has 
about  the  same  view  inward  the  music- 
and-news  style  thai  Hollywood's  major 
studios  have  toward  t\  variety  shows 
tfaat  go  strong  for  the  promotional  tie- 
in.  Music-and-news  shows,  in  short, 
arc  an  enticing  target  for  free  publicity 
for  a  few    big  firms. 

Every  big  station  that  lias  ever 
shifted  over  to  the  m&n  approach 
quickly  finds  that  its  disk  jockeys  (the 
newscasters  are  largely  exempt)  are 
ver\  quickly  the  target  of  a  well-oiled 
promotion  machine. 

Various  record  companies  and  pub- 


\?k/   I 


NEW 
>RLEANS 


KNOK 

FT.  WORTH- 
DALLAS 

i  srmerly  KWBC 


HOUSTON 


U  order 

delivers 
the  Negro 
Population 
of  the 

Souths  £j 
Largest  Markets 
...cuts  cost,  too! 


negro  radio 

^        \   <Qoutk 


Gill-Perna,   Inc..  Nat'l  Representative* 
Lee  F.  O'Connell,  West  Coast 


li-liei-   -end   aiolind    -t.uk-   nl    the   latesl 

records,  often  giving  an  "exclusive" 
on  a  new  release  to  a  top  i  anking 
jockey.  Contact  men  wine  and  dine  1 1 1.- 
d.j.'s  iii  the  best  restaurants  from  Park 
\\enue  in  Sunset  Boulevard,  \iii-i- 
■'.n -i  identally "  drop  in  on  d.j.'s  dui 
a  -liow.  It  -  a  situation  which  stations 
fighl  in  control  but  is  probably  not  as 
greal  a  dangei  to  tin-  m&n  foi mat  as  is 
imitative  programing  without  creative 
thought. 

Future?:    Showmanship  seems  to  be 

the  ureal  ke\  tu  success  in  the  music- 
and  new-  sl\le  of  radio  programing. 
I  hose  stations  which  have  lifted  it  con- 


••In  lrlc\  i-ion,  we  are  getting  a  trifle 
more  than  lOr  out  <»f  everj  dollar  that 
K<>e-  into  advertising!  To  get  what  is 
rightfully  our  share  of  the  advertising 
dollar,  Me  are  going  to  have  to  liru-h  up 
our  program  technique-  and  evaloa- 
tion-,  learn  from  the  past,  not  only  lin- 
early days  in  tv  hut  radio,  at  well,  and 
geek  new  methods  of  improvement  in 
programing,     for     let's      face     it.     the 

-how'-    the   thing.** 

WARD  L.  QUAAL 

V.P.,  Asst.  Gen.  Vgr. 

Crosley  Hroailcasting  Corp. 

******** 

siderably    above   the   ordinary    unpro- 

gramed  platter  spinning  and  "rip-and- 
read"  type  of  newscasting  deserve  their 
success. 

The  charts  on  pages  32-33  of  this 
issue  show  the  extent  to  which  music- 
and-news  programing  has  established 
a  general  foothold  in  radio. 

Not  immediately  evident  in  the  chart 
is  the  growing  influx  of  local,  inde- 
pendent-station operation-,  some  of 
whirl)  have  dropped  their  network  ties 
to  concentrate  on  the  m&n  brand  of 
radio.  Today,  it's  estimated,  three  oul 
of  four  independent  station-  rely  en- 
tirely or  largely  on  music-and-news 
programing  to  operate. 

Whether  or  not  music-and-news  pro- 
graming remains  a  stronghold  of  radio 
or  an  easy  way  out  seems  to  depend  on 
the  follow  ing: 

1.  How  well  stations  manage  to 
program,  promote,  merchandise  and 
exploit  m&n  programing. 

2.  How  original  they  can  be  in  their 
formats  and  general  presentation,  and 
how   well  they  can  police  it. 

The  next  two  or  three  seasons  should 
>pell  out  the  answers.  *  *  * 


more 

for  your 

money 


SKYLINE 

GROUP 

DISCOUNTS 


KDYL-KTVT 

.KUAM-TV 


0uE*ouE  KOBAM-TV 


SKYLINE  GROUP.  RADIO-TV 

Covering  the  Uranium 

Triangle — Colorado,  Utah,  Now  Moxico 

J.  I.  MCVERSON.  9432  MCA  Ml  DO..  N.  V. 
TM«  KATZ  AGENCY  -  BRANHAM  CO. 


RURAL  MARKET 
AWAITS 
YOUR  SALES 
MESSAGE 


KUOA 


AM 

UNO 

FM 


5000  Watts 
SILOAM  SPRINGS,  ARKANSAS 

Northwest  Arkansas' 
Most  powerful  station 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


145 


the 
big 
look 


is 
to 


kbis 


bakersfield 
California 


970 


DOMINATING  CALIFORNIA'S 
SOUTHERN  SAN  JOAQUIN  VALLEY 
WITH  POPULAR  MUSIC  AND  NEWS 
24    HOURS    A    DAY! 


representative 

NEW  YORK 
CHICAGO 
ST.   LOUIS 
LOS  ANGELES 


ADAM  YOUNC.   |R. 


i  WSMBI I 


11  mm 


146 


Charles  T.  Ayres,  former  ABC  Radio  p.p.,  has 
joined  ABC  as  lire  president  in  charge  of  the  radio 
network.    Of  his  20  years  in  broadcasting  and  selling 
he   had  spent   the  last   seven   with    ABC.    During 
that   time   he   had    been   Eastern   sales   manager, 
director  of  radio  sales  and  vice  president  in  charge 
uj  radio  sales.   Before  that  he  had  been  vice  president 
and  general   manager  of   the  radio   and   tv  de- 
partment   of    Ruthrauff    and    Ryan    and,    earlier, 
salesman    for   the   National   Carbon    Company. 
He  recently  served  as  host  at  ABC's  preview  to  the 
trade  of  its  New  Sounds  for  You  format. 


Fred  €i.  Robbe  is  the  new  advertising  man- 
ager for  the  P.  Lorillard  Co.,  makers  of  Old  Gold 
and  Kent  Cigarettes.    He  has  been  with  the  tobacco 
company  since  1950,  when  he  joined  as  assistant 
director  of  advertising.    For  more  than   10  years 
prior  to  that  he  had  been  an  executive  at  Young  & 
Rubicam.    In  his  new  post,  he  is  responsible  for 
all  phases  of  Lorillard's  advertising,  including  export. 
Present  network  tv  shows  for  Old  Gold  and  Kent 
include  Truth  or  Consequences   (Friday,  NBC  TV)  ; 
Two  For  The  Money    (Saturday,  CBS  TV) ; 
Appointment   Willi   Danger    (Sunday,   CBS   TV). 


Jack  H rather  heads  the  syndicate  that  recently 
bought   tf'NEfT,   New   York  for  over  $4  million. 
The  price  is  reported  to  be  the  largest  ever  paid 
for  a  radio   station,  and  its  purchase,   subject   to 
FCC  approval,  makes  him  one  of  the  country's 
leading  holders  of  radio  and  tv  property.    Last  year 
he  bought  all  rights  to  The  Lone  Ranger,  the  radio 
program    that    has    blossomed   into    a    multi-million 
dollar  tv,  motion  picture  and  comic  book  property. 
Another  member  of  the  syndicate  is  WNEW  President 
Richard  D.   Buckley,  who   headed  a  group  which 
bought   the  station   in    1954-  for  about  $2   million. 


Don  Durgin  has  been  named  vice  president  in 
charge   of  the  ABC   Radio  Network,   succeeding 
Charles  T.  Ayres   (see  above).    Durgin  joined  ABC. 
in  1948  as  a  television  sales  development  writer, 
next   became  manager  of  ABC  owned-and-operated 
stations,  director  of  television  sales  development 
and,   in    September    1954,   director   of  advertising, 
promotion   and  publicity  for   the   company.    He 
in    turn    is   succeeded   in    this   position    by    Gene 
Accas.    In    other   ABC   moves   John    H.   Eckstein 
becomes  director   of  advertising   and   promotion, 
and    Adolph    L.    Seton    manager    of   publicity. 


SPONSOR 


-family  -f^ 


JOHNNY  .44!withGENE  AUTRY-ROY  ROGERS  FILMS  galloped  into  eva 

seventh  home  in  the  Minneapolis-St.  Paul  area  .  .  .  according  to  their  first  ARB  ratings. 
They  join  WCCO-TV's  AXEL  AND  HIS  DOC  in  the  hearl  oi  the  Northwest  family 

circle.  Nationally  recognized  as  a  program  with  one  of  the  lowest  costs-per-thousand-homes 

available  on  television,  AXEL  drew  a  smashing  '2.2.2  in  September  ARB     t<>  top 
all  local  cumulative  ratings  for  Monday-through-Friday  programs! 
That's  a  phenomenal  67o  per  thousand  viewers. 

/   ,  W  Both  of  these  sparkling  participation  programs  were  part  of 

((if\ 

\\  CCO-'I  \"s  9  of  the  top  1 1  multi-weekly  shows  measured  by 

September  Telepulse.  Free  &  Peters  can  put  your  product 

into  Twin  City  focus. 


The  Other  Member  Of  The  Family 
Minneapolis    St.  Paul 


14  NOVEMBER   1955 


147 


Discover  this 
Rich  Market 

Covered  Exclusively 
by  KHOL-TV 


•  30%  of  Nebraska's 
Entire  Farm  Market 

•  128,000  Families 

•  With  a  1/2 -billion 
dollars  to  spend 

High  per  capita  income  based  on 
irrigated  farming,  ranching,  light 
industry    and   waterpower. 

For  information,  contact  Al  Mc- 
Phillamy,  Sales  Manager,  or  your 
nearest    MEEKER    representative. 

KHOL-TV 

Holdrege   &    Kearney,  Nebr. 
CBS    •    ABC    •    NBC    •     DUMONT 


7UUe  1/Uio*t 

IN  THE  LAND  OF 

MILK  ANDltONEY 


THE  ONLY  CBS  PROGRAMMING  AVAIL- 
ABLE TO  A  MILLION  NICE  PEOPLE! 

From  7  A.M.  to  1  A.M. 
Yep!  Bigger'n  Baltimore! 


HAYDN  R.  EVANS.  Gen    Mgr.        •       WEED  TV.  Rep. 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 

lililllilllilllllllillllllllliiiiliiiiiiuiiiiiiiliimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiii. 


V.BC    Radio    Network 
Air  Trails  Croup 


Associated    Program   Service 

Broadcast    Music.     Inc. 

CBS   Radio  Network 
CBS  TV  Network 
CBS  TV  spot   Sales 
Crosley   Broadcasting 
Eastman   Kodak 
Free  &  Peters,   Inc. 
Lanny  &  Ginger  Grey 
Hollingbery   Compa 
Keystone  Broadcasting 
1  ii  11  Lee  Net  work 
McClatchy  Broadcasting 
Mid-Continent  Group 
NBC  Film 

x  i;< '  Radio  Net  work 
NB< '   Spot  Sales  . 


..     98 

_   142 

85 

126 

.54-55 

74-;;. 

20-21 

25-27 

92-93 

133 

11  1 

_      79 

...  119 

...      13 

...      16 

60-61 

.86-87 

10-11 

145 

91 


Negro  Radio  South  Group 

Noemac  Group 

Northwest  Radio  and  TV   Scl 1  123 

Pierson  _.     94 

Pulse,   Inc.  102 

RCA    Thesaurus  68-69 

Schwimmer   Productions   _  ...46-47 

Skyline  Group  .  14", 

Sponsc  1                                         80-81,  147.   149 

Standard  Rate  &  Data 14<i-141 

Sunflower  Network  _   I3!t 

Adam    Young   Jr.,    Inc.  _  BC 


CKLW,  Detroit 

CKWX,   Vancouver,   Canada 

KAXV,    Shreveport _ 

KBIG,    Hollywood    

KBIS,    Bakersfleld 
ECCBN-TV,  Temple,  Tex. 
KCMC-TV,    Texarkana   ...... 

KCMO,   Kansas  Ctiy 
KCRA-TV,    Sacramento   ..... 

KDLO-TV,  Florence.   S.  D. 
KELO-TV,  Sioux  Falls,  S.  D. 

KERG,  Eugene,  Ore. 

KGUD-TV,  Galveston  ... 
KHOL-TV,    Kearney     Xebr. 
KING-TV,   Seattle  '    .  - 
KLOR-TV,   Portland,  Ore. 
KMBC-TV.    Kansas   City    _ 

k'XAK.   Salt   Lake   City....  

KNUZ,   Houston  

KXX,    Los   Angeles   .. 

KRIZ,    Phoenix    136 

KR<  >P-TV,  El  Paso 

KSL,    Salt   Lake   City 

KSLA-TV,    Shreveport 

KTRK-TV,    Houston   

KTVH.   Hutchinson.   Kans. 
KUOA.  Siloam  Springs.  Ark. 


WAVE,    Louisville 
WAPI-WABT,   Birmingham 

WBAY,   Green   Bav  

WBNS,  Columbus,  Ohio 
WBRZ-TV,  Baton  Rouge 
WBT,   Charlotte.   X.  C. 
WCCO-TV,   Minneapolis 
WCHS-TV,  Charleston.  W.  Va. 

WCTJE,    Arkron    

WDEF,  Chattanooga  . 

WEEI,  Boston 

WKHT-TV.   Henderson,  Ky. 
WEMP,   Milwaukee 

WFAA,    Dallas   

WFBG-TV,    Altoona   . 
WFP.M.     Indianapolis 
WGMS,   Washington 
WGN-TV,  Chicago 


WGTO,  Haines  City,  Fla. 

WHAM,    Rochester       

WIBG,    Philadelphia 
WIBW-TV,   Topeka  _ 
WILK-TV,    Wilkes-Barre 
W.I  AC-TV.  Johnstown,  Pa. 
WJAR-TV,  Providence  _ 
WJBK-TV,    Detroit 


W.I  HP-TV,   Jacksonville,   Fla. 
WKBN-TV,   Voungstown 
WKZO-TV,   Kalamazoo    .. 
WMBR-TV,  Jacksonville,  Fla. 
WMUR-TV,  Manchester,  X,   II 
W(  'I.!-'.   Syracuse 
\\'i  k  iD-TV,  Grand  Rapids 
wpap.   Charleston,   s.   C, 
WPEN,    Philadelphia 
WROW,   Albany 
WSAI.    Cincinnati 
WSAU-TV,    Wausau,    Wis. 
WSB,    Atlanta 
WSBT-TV,  South   Bend 
WSJS-TV,    Winston-Salem 
WSi  iK.  Nashville 
WSYR,    Syracuse 
WTRF-TV,  Wheeling,  w.  Va 
WXEX-TV,    Richmond 
wx  l.w.    1  ndianapolis 


138 

14s 

142 

6 

146 

148 

120 

IBC 

130 

22 

22 

12 

9 

148 

113 

11.-) 

FC 

143 

127 

108 

143 

142 

125 

.     82 

.   150 

130 

145 

PiT 

4S 

14S 

.  12s 

.    1  2D 

.  28 
.  147 
.  65 
.  137 
.  132 
8,  70 
.   142 

59 

49 
.      15 

:,1 

.". 

134 

.      77 

97 

.    117 

.    135 

139 

24 
.   105 

23 
.      62 

64 
.  S!> 
.   132 

'.  124 

71 

137 

3 

.-•7 

.      14 

52 

7:: 

67 

.    133 

144 

.      63 

101 

1  F< ' 

11" 


who's  first  ? 


IN    CANADA'S 
THIRD    MARKET 
ITS 


RADIO   VANCOUVER 


r*eps:  Weed  &  Company 

All-Canada  Radio  Facilities 


KCEN  -TV 


^ON    THE    BEAM 

with 

CONSISTENTLY   TOP    PROGRAMMING 

CONSISTENTLY   TOP    RECEPTION 

from  the 

WACO -TEMPLE 

"HUB" 


TO   THE    REMOTEST   CORNERS    OF    ITS 

17,000    SQUARE    MILE    COVERAGE 

of  the 

MULTI-MILLION   DOLLAR 
CENTRAL  TEXAS  MARKET 


KCEN  -TV 


TEMPLE,  TEXAS 

General  Offices:  P.  O.  Box  188,  Temple 

Sales  Offices:  Professional  Bldg.,  Waco. 

Studios  and  Transmitter  at  Eddy,  Texas  — 

between  Waco  and  Temple. 

TWX  Eddy,  Texas,  No.  8486 

Representatives: 

Notional:    GEORGE   P.  HOLLINGBERY   COMPANY 
Texos:    CLYDE   MELVILLE   COMPANY, 

Melba  Building,   Dallas 

CHANNEL  ^^VHF    MAXIMUM    POWER 
NBC    INTERCONNECTED _ 


148 


SPONSOR 


a  BRAND  NEW  chmt™ 

gift  idea  designed  to  bring 


your  company 


BRAND  NEW  BUSINESS 


Win  settle  for  an  ordinary  ^\\\  when  ii 

takes  just  a  few  moments  to  give  clients,  prospects 

and  business  associates  one  that  reflects  your 

thoughtfulness  at  Christmas  .  .  .  keeps 

them  reminded  of  you  throughout  1955  .  .  . 

and  shows  them  how  to  make  their  ail 

advertising   more  profitable. 

You   actually    give     -\  gifts   in   one 
all  for  as  little  as   J^ 


Ih>  youi  business  ^iti  shopping  today  .  .  .  right  on 
the  special  form  provided  in  this  issue. 


1 


B  fop 

■»■«        •  J 

switch? 

'Alii:     |J 


rOU    GIVE    A    FULL    YEAR 

26  ISSUE    SUBSCRIPTION    TO    SPONSOR 

Starting  at  the   Holiday  Season   and   continuing 
throughout   the    year.    SPONSOR   helps    your 
recipients  save   time.   work,   trouble    .   .   .   shows   ther 
how   to   cash   in   on    broadcast   advertising's   great 
pulling    po>'ir   .   .   .   givr>s   them   ideas  thoy  can 
got   from   no   other   source. 


YOU    CIVE    SPONSOR  S 
"REPRINT-OF-THE-MONTH 

You    know    what   a    great   selling    job   the    right 
reprint  from  the   right   publication   can   do.    A   re- 
print is  easy  to  handle,  gets  top  readership, 
and   is  pinpointed  directly  to  the  reader's  interests. 
Under  this   new  service  your  clients  and   prospects 
receive   reprints   of  SPONSOR'S   "top  article   of  the 
month" — every   month   direct  from   SPONSOR 


150 


■who  lived  in  a  shoe-- 
she  had  so  many  children, 
but  she  knew  just  what  to  do. 


KTRK-TV 

THE  CHRONICLE   STATION,   CHANNEL   13 

PO.   BOX   12,   HOUSTON   1,  TEXAS-ABC  BASIC 

HOUSTON     CONSOLIDATED     TELEVISION     CO. 

General  Mgr.,  Wlllard  E.  Wolbridge 

Commercial  Mgr.,   Bill   Bennett 

NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES: 

•LAIR-TV,   150  E.  43rd   St.,   New   York   17,   N.Y. 


Daytime,  Houston  mothers  and  their  youngsters  have 
been  happy  with  Channel  13's  right  combination  of 
children's  programs,  film  features,  and  women's 
programs,  giving  us  top  or  second  audience  in  1 16 
out  of  160  daytime  periods. 

Nightime,  ABC's  great  new  Fall  lineup  of  family  shows 
plus  our  strong  sports  lineup  and  syndicated 
shows  make  KTRK-TV  Houston's  Best  Buy. 


SPONSC 


L 


Itll'Oltl    TO   SPONSORS    lor    II    \oN«>n.lM-r    If*."* 

(Continued   from  pngm  2) 

Urges  stress  on   Radio  broadcasters  were  warned  by  one  ol'  their  own  colleagues  ti.  I 
am  programing   they  don't  pay  enough  attention  to  programing.   Admonishment  came  from 
Worth  Kramer,  v.  p.,  general  manager  ol"  WJR,  Detroit,  at  NARTB's  Re- 
gion 7  conference.   He  cited  more  attention  to  programing  as  part  of 
3-point  policy  to  overcome  sagging  radio  price  structure.   He  said 
radio  is  indulging  in  "most  colossal  giveaway  program  in  the  annals 
of  advertising. n 

-SR- 
KDKA  on   KDKA,  Pittsburgh,  took  look  into  future  as  well  as  recalling        ,t 
radio's  future   on  35th  anniversary  of  station's  Harding-Cox  election  returns  broad- 
cast early  this  month.   Chris  Witting,  president  of  Westinghouse 
Broadcasting  Co.,  which  owns  station,  pointed  out  KDKA  was  fountain- 
head  of  broadcast  industry.   KDKA  station  manager,  L.  R.  Rawlins, 
looked  to  radio  future  based  on:  (1)  small  sets,  even  tie-clip  size 
and  hence  even  more  personal  listening;  (2)  "new  programing  concepts 
which  are  changing  radio  from  a  big,  loud  entertainment  medium  to  a 
subdued  household  friend"  ;  (3)  tape-recorder  techniques  which  add 
human  dimension  to  news  and  open  up  exciting  new  program  forms. 

-SR- 
Elections  to  tie   Advertisers  will  find  it  rough  going  to  clear  prime  time  on  tv  next 
up  tv  periods   fall.   GOP  has  already  plunked  down  %2   million  in  advance  commitments 
for  time  to  avoid  expensive  pre-emptions.   And  this  is  just  start. 
Democrats  have  not  yet  bought,  but  expect  to  corral  time  before  end 
of  1st  quarter,  1956.   Dems,  who  hope  to  have  $5  million  radio-tv 
kitty,  are  aiming  at  8:00-9:30  p.m.  periods  rather  than  cheaper 
marginal  periods  they  settled  for  in  1952.   Republicans  are  expected 
to  cop  some  juicy  slots  under  timebuying  guidance  of  BBDO. 

-SR- 
Ed  Ebel  is  ANA   Indicative  of  growing  importance  of  marketing  in  total  ad  scheme  is 
chairman   fact  that  new  ANA  chairman  is  marketing  man.   He  is  Edwin  W.  Ebel, 

v.p.  in  charge  of  marketing  for  General  Foods.   Ebel  succeeds  Johnson 
&  Johnson  v.p.  Edward  G.  Gerbic.   Named  vice  chairman  is  George  E. 
Mosley,  Seagram  Distillers  v.p.   Paul  B.  West  continues  as  president, 
post  he  has  held  since  it  was  created  in  1935. 

-SR- 
Mickey  Mouse"   First  Nielsen  report  on  ABC  TV's  "Mickey  Mouse  Club"  bodes  well  for 
tops  in  day  tv   "third  network's"  future  in  daytime  video.   "Club's"   first  week  on 
air  showed  it  to  be  highest-rated  show  on  daytime  tv.   Top  quarter 
hour  (sponsored  by  Carnation)  had  17.9  rating,  reached  5,300,000 
homes.   Show  clobbered  competing  "Howdy  Doody, "  whose  top  quarter 
hour  got  9.5,  reached  2,800,000  homes.   Latter  show,  fifth-highest 
rated  on  network  tv  before  6:00  p.m.,  was  beaten  by  3  CBS  TV  soapers, 
"Search  for  Tomorrow,"  "Guiding  Light,"  "Love  of  Life."   All  3 
soapers  fall  within  12:15-1:00  slot. 

-SR- 
Tv  ads  basis  of   Greater  use  of  art  from  tv  commercials  as  basis  for  all-media  cam- 
all-media  drive   paigns  may  be  upcoming  trend.   One  example  is  series  of  animated 

commercials  just  completed  by  Harris-Tuchman  Productions  for  Seaboard 
Finance  Co.  via  Frank  Bull  &  Co.  on  West  Coast.   Though  commercials 
were  originally  destined  for  tv  only,  client  and  agency  liked  them 
well  enough  to  use  in  newspaper,  point-of-sale  ads. 

14  NOVEMBER  1955  151 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS_ 


Godfrey  knows  better 

In  his  current  Saturday  Evening 
Post  biography,  Arthur  Godfrey  proves 
all  over  again  that  he  is  a  master  at 
public  relations.  As  we  see  it,  the 
first  article  in  the  series  sets  up  a 
picture  of  Arthur  which  is  so  appeal- 
ing!) human  as  to  disarm  any  critics 
past  or  future.  I  confess,  he  says  in 
effert  at  one  point.  I  used  to  snitch 
postage  stamps  from  the  boss  when  I 
was  a  lad — though  always  returning 
the  stamps  on  payday. 

The  real  question  an  advertiser  must 
ask  who  studies  the  present  Godfrey 
biography  and  the  recent  record  of 
Godfrey  public  relations  blunders  is 
how  such  a  master  could  ever  have 
fallen  into  the  mistakes  which  made  the 
present  biographic  rebuttal  a  necessity. 

The  answer,  simply,  is  that  Godfrey 
is  not  an  infallible  human  being,  as 
he  points  out.  But  he  is  a  multi-million 
dollar  vehicle  for  advertising  messages. 
And  companies  who  link  the  well-being 
of  their  products  to  a  fallible  human 
being  deserve  more  protection  than  is 
provided  by  the  whims  of  one  man's 
temperament. 

Godfrey    has   been    allowed    to    rule 


his  programs,  his  public  utterances  and 
policies  without  restraint  or  counsel. 
He  is  an  autonomous  department  of  a 
major  network  seemingly  answerable 
to  no  one.  Bui  one  way  or  another  the 
networks  must  exercise  businesslike 
control  o\er  those  who  perform  via 
their  facilities. 

The  issue  of  businesslike  restraint  on 
l lie  impulses  of  stars  goes  far  bevond 
Arthur  Godfrey.  There  are  other  God- 
freys  in  the  making  i  at  least  one  star 
at  another  network  shows  all  the  signs 
of  outgrowing  the  bounds  of  common 
sense).  And  the  problem  can  become 
increasingly  acute  because  in  this  mag- 
azine concept  era  the  performer  is  freed 
from  dependence  on  only  one  adver- 
tiser for  his  support.  He  knows  he 
has  a  whole  group  of  clients  and  that, 
moreover,  there  may  be  a  line  of  others 
waiting  outside  the  network's  door. 

In  this  atmosphere,  particularly 
under  the  gruelling  demands  made  by 
television,  temperamental  outbursts  are 
bred.  But  it  is  the  responsibility  of 
the  networks  to  keep  them  behind  the 
scenes  where  they  belong. 

-;:•  *  * 

Tv  set  count 

Report  #8:  We  ought  to  be  gratified 
by  progress  made  thus  far  toward 
giving  advertisers  and  agencies  the 
reliable  tv  set  count  and  coverage 
figures  they  need  so  badly.  Since  we 
printed  Report  #1  in  this  series,  ac- 
tivity has  become  intense  I  see  article 
this  issue  page  29) . 

But  what  is  disturbing  to  us  as  well 
as  those  who  wait  eagerly  for  the  data 
is  the  length  of  time  required  to  pro- 
duce, results.  Nielsen  needs  till  the 
latter  part  of  1956  to  produce  figures 
for  its  announced  second  Nielsen 
Coverage  Service.  Advertising  Re- 
search Foundation,  which  is  working 
to   adapt  regional  census   figures   into 


county-by-county  set  count  estimates 
will  probably  be  months  in  the  process 
NARTB  must  spend  another  year  test 
ing  its  Cawl  method  of  measuring  h 
circulation. 

We  recognize  the  desire  of  re 
searchers  to  insure  precision  in  theii 
figures.  But  we  can't  help  but  think  o1 
other  scientists  who  had  to  move  fasl 
— and  did — during  the  war  days.  Ii 
was  said  that  certain  radar  develop 
ments  which  "couldn't"  be  perfected  h 
two  years  were  completed  in  months 

We  won't  be  satisfied  until  we  set 
the  television  medium  proceeding  to  a 
satisfactory  solution  of  its  set  counl 
problem  with  all  the  speed  of  those 
wartime  researchers. 

*        *        * 

Did  papers  make  $64,000  Q.? 

Editor  &  Publisher  recently  pro 
tested  in  an  editorial  that  newspaper- 
were  aiding  a  competitive  advertising 
medium  by  going  overboard  to  publi 
cize  $64,000  Question.  Newspaper- 
were  largely  responsible  for  building 
the  show,  E&P  contends,  and  now  il 
seems  to  wish  they'd  forget  the  whole 
thing  (and  get  back,  we  imagine.  t< 
their  proper  business  of  building  circu 
lation  with  giveaways  and  puzzles.) 

We  don't  know  to  what  extent  $64. 
000  Question  could  have  sprung  to  the 
heights  without  intensive  newspapei 
coverage.  But  we  do  know  why  intel 
ligent  newspaper  editors  played  anc 
are  playing  the  show  to  the  hilt.  It"? 
simply  because  they  are  sensitive  t' 
the  down-to-earth  yearnings  and  emo- 
tions of  the  reading  public  and  knov. 
that  stories  about  this  show  help  ti 
sell  newspapers.  E&P  seems  to  bt 
recommending  that  newspapers  turt 
their  backs  on  a  phenomenon  which  ai 
Nielsens  latest  count  was  reaching 
nearly  19  million  homes.  Who  will 
that  hurt.  E&P? 


Applause 


Gen.  Sarnoff's  determination 
Advertisers  and  agencies  watching 
the  progress  of  color  television  must 
applaud  the  determination  of  Brig. 
Gen.  David  Sarnoff  as  he  moves  for- 
ward steadil)  to  build  color  television. 
Advertisers  now  using  television,  espe- 
cially those  who  have  sponsored  shows 
in  color,  realize  what  a  fabulous  sales 
medium  i-  being  forged  for  them. 
Other  advertisers  who  are  not  now  in 
television   but    who  use  color    in   other 


advertising    media    are    eagerly    await- 
ing the  prospects  color  tv  promises. 

We're  convinced  that  Gen.  Sarnoff's 
determination  as  well  as  the  natural 
course  of  progress  will  bring  about 
rapid  growth  of  color  television  within 
a  short  span  of  years.  The  General 
predicts  that  next  year  over  200,000 
color  sets  will  be  sold.  And  bv  spring. 
the  first  station  broadcasting  all  of  its 
local  programing  in  color,  WNBQ. 
Chicago,  will  have  completed  its  con- 


version from  black-and-white.  All  told. 
NBC  is  investing  $9  million  in  e\ 
pansion  of  its  color  facilities. 

The  problem,  eventually,  will  not  be 
getting  advertisers  to  use  color  tv.  but 
finding  room  for  all  the  new  adver- 
tisers who  will  crowd  into  the  medium. 
Thus  progress  in  color  television  is 
linked  to  the  broader  picture  of  how  to 
get  more  television  stations  on  the  air 
so  that  all  advertisers  as  well  as  the 
general  public  can  be  better  served. 


152 


SPONSOR 


CBS  Radio  moves  to 


KCMO  •  50,000  watts  (" 


,ooo\ 

watts    J 
ight  / 


A 


ffliimi|ii'iini|M 


i-Ll » ' ' '  /  llll|lll|lllf  mirjirj 


• 


City,  Mi 


I lid      b,      KATZ      ACINCT      INC 


RADIO 

590  kc.     \    Channel  € 
CBS  \         NBC 

OMN    BtAlB    4    CO  »l»l«    IV.    INC 


MEREDITH    IRadcc  W  tdeuttio*.  STATIONS 

affiliated  with  lll'lll'l'  llllllll'S  anil  liill'lll'IlN  and  Successful  Farming  magazines 


When  Adam  J.  Young  Jr.  Inc.  represents  your  station,  you  get 
concentration  on  YOU  exclusively. 

In  talking  to  advertisers,  we're  not  selling  a  long  list  of  stations— 
we  concentrate  on  YOU  and  the  market  YOU  serve. 

We  represent  only  20  top  radio  stations . . .  each  in  a  widely 
separate  and  distinct  market. 

This  policy  of  exclusivity  of  concentration  gets  such  impressive  results 
that  we  can  afford  to  concentrate  on  the  star. . .  not  the  chorus. 


ADAM  J.YOUNG  Jr. 


INCORPORT 

477  MadisonA 
New  York    I 


I     O         STATION 


N    T    A    T     I     V     E    S 


New   York     •      Boston     •      Chicago     •     St.    Louis     •      Los   Angeles     •     San   Frart 


$ '  I 


I 


- 

-  4 


e-'     v 

1 


*.'  * 


RECEIVED 
NOV  2  8  1955 


1/  advertisers  use 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


50<  per  copy»$8  per  year 


■HHH 


IVE    OF    A    KIND 


ALL    DIFFERENT  ...  ALL    THOROUGHBREDS 


Radio  stations,  like  race  horses,  should  be  judged  by  the  record.  It's 
no  wonder  that  smart  time  buyers  are  selecting  the  NocMac  stations. 
Look  at  the  ratings  and  market  coverage  facts  .  .  .  and  you'll  dis- 
cover that  in  each  of  the  rich  five  NoeMac  markets,  your  best  buy 
is  the  NoeMac  station.  Although  under  separate  management,  each 
follows  the  same  proven  pattern  of  programming.  And  each  of  the 
five  operates  as  an  independent  local  station.  Each  gives  wide,  inten- 
sive and  responsive  market  coverage.  Buy  one,  buy  all,  they  are 
five  of  a  kind.  Each  is  different.  Each  a  thoroughbred. 


DEC  S 


For  Availabilities,  Rat 
Market  Facts,  call  your  H-R  Man. 


STAT  I O 

MUSIC 


ALL 
DIFFERENT 


The  most  talked  about  station 
in  the  midwest 


KNOE 

MONROE,    LA. 

First  by  far  in  Hooperalings 


DROP  AGENCIES 

■ 


Interview 

Witting,  broadcaster 
now  turned  sponsor 

ge  32 


How  Aborn  stretches 
its  radio  coverage 
at  low  cost 

ge  35 


hat  radio  at* 
to  a  tv  campaign 

page  36 


Are  you  nonchalant 
about  tv's  lost 
production  dollars? 

page  38 


The  advertising  manager: 
his  biggest  headaches 

age  40 


timesavers  for 
timebuyers  speed 
cost-per-1,OOOestim< 

page  42 


You  can  reach 


TV  families  in 
the  rich  market  of 

RICHMOND 

Petersburg  and 
Central  Virginia  on  the  basic 


station 


Channel  8 

Ask  your  Forjoe  man  (or  full  details 


Tom  Tinsley,  President 


Irvin  G.  Abeloff,  Vice-President 


Americana  shows  Look  for  Americana  trend  among  tv  programs  upcoming  for  spring  and 
next  tv  cycle  next  fall.  ABC  TV  half-hour  film  shows  include:  "RFD,  USA,"  "Sam 
Houston,"  "Jim  Bowie,"  "Circuit  Judge."  NBC  TV  has  half-hour  film 
shows  including  "Tom  Sawyer"  and  "Johnny  Mocassin."  Not  including 
spectaculars  and  one-shots,  the  3  tv  networks  have  41  new  program 
series  in  preparation  for  February-April  program  buying  season. 

-SR- 

Spot  radio  to  get   Client  with  sufficient  size  and  stature  to  be  considered  bellwether 
big  new  client   expected  to  make  big  news  for  spot  radio  with  announcement  one  of  its 
major  brands  will  switch  to  two-thirds  spot  radio  budget  next  year. 

-SR- 

Will  nets  tailor   Will  television  networks  tailor  show  to  needs  of  specific  client? 
show  for  you?   Here's  answer:   ABC — It's  impractical  for  us  to  create  a  show  based 
on  one  client's  needs.   Since  most  of  our  shows  are  on  film,  by  time 
production  is  complete  client's  needs  may  have  changed.   CBS — Program 
created  for  specific  needs  of  one  advertiser  extremely  rare  though 
it  happens.   NBC — When  it  happens  it's  usually  case  of  demand  for 
certain  show  type  which  is  hot.   If  sponsors  cry  loud  enough  for  a 
show  type,  we'll  try  and  find  it. 

-SR- 
P&C  plunges  with   Pat  Weaveresque  "vertical  saturation"  concept  got  big  boost  last 

participations   week  when  P&G  used  8  network  tv  shows  on  single  day  (21  November)  to 
push  its  new  Fluffo  shortening  just  before  big  Thanksgiving  food- 
buying  period.   (Alcoa  will  have  similar  one-day  push  on  NBC  TV  6 
December.)   Use  of  network  saturation  technique  via  regularly  spon- 
sored P&G  shows  on  CBS  TV  as  well  as  participations  in  NBC  TV  shows 
is  something  new  for  P&G.   F.  Kenneth  Beirn,  president  of  Fluffo 
agency,  Biow-Beirn-Toigo ,  termed  one-day  campaign  a  "commercial 
spectacular"  but  pointed  out  it  afforded  20  minutes  of  commercial 
time  contrasted  with  6  minutes  provided  in  program  spectaculars  "de- 
spite their  vast  cost."   You  can  take  that  as  answer  to  those  who 
term  P&G  "sucker"  for  having  failed  to  buy  spectaculars  while  at 
same  time  noting  P&G  has  now  clearly  evinced  interest  in  flexible 
network  participation  technique. 

-S3- 
Why  Drewrys   Story  behind  purchase  of  "Private  Secretary"  reruns  from  TPA  by  Mid- 
bought  Susie   west  brewery,  Drewrys  Ltd. ,  points  up  importance  of  creative  merchan- 
dising ideas  in  making  film  shows  productive  for  advertiser.   Problem 
Drewrys  faced  with  program,  purchased  at  price  said  to  be  record  for 
a  rerun,  is  that  first-run  sponsor  on  CBS  TV  (American  Tobacco)  is 
identified  with  show.   TPA  and  its  merchandising  consultant,  Stone  & 
Associates,  came  up  with  new  name  for  series,  "Susie,"  and  created 
pert  animated  figure  of  Susie  to  be  used  as  symbol  of  show  in  mer- 
chandising instead  of  star  Ann  Sothern  who  plays  Susie. 

SPOXSOR.  Volume  9.  No    Jl     U  November   1966    Published  biweekly  bv  SPONSOR  Publication*.    Inc      Eiecutlre.    Eoltorlil.   AdTtrtlirnr.  Circulation  Offleea.   40  B.    49th  3L.   NkM 
lor*.  17.   Printed  it  S1I0  Elm  Are..  Baltimore.   Ml     JS  t  jemr  In   D  3    19  elsewheie    Entered  a.  second  elm  roiuer  29  Jin    1949  it  Baltimore  p*«tonV*  under  Act  of  3  Mar.   18T» 


REPORT   TO    SPONSORS    for   28   November    1955 


'Matinee"  boon 
to  color  sales 


Untapped  source 
of  research 


Spot  radio  $ 
figures  coming? 


The  agency  in 
transition 


Extending  am 
audience  reach 


Radio  vet  heads 
Gardner  agency 


Tv  set  dealers  in  New  York  metropolitan  area  regard  NBC  TV's  new 
"Matinee,"  afternoon  show  in  color,  as  best  boon  yet  to  sale  of  color 
tv  sets.   "Now  we  have  something  to  show  customers  during  day,"  was 
comment  SPONSOR  reporter  got  consistently  in  making  rounds  of  shops 
in  plushier  neighborhoods.   "Color  can  sell  itself  once  people  have 
seen  it,"  was  frequently  held  opinion,  provided  price  comes  down. 
One  dealer  felt  big  problem  was  repeated  publicity  about  possibility 
of  price  reductions  with  potential  purchasers  afraid  to  buy  now  and 
feel  foolish  3  months  later  if  price  reduction  comes. 

-SR- 
Could  admen  and  universities  work  together  to  uncover  useful  research 
facts  at  low  cost?   Subject  matter  of  recent  MA  and  PhD.  theses 
reaching  SPONSOR  indicates  admen  might  do  well  to  contact  leading 
universities  and  suggests  projects  for  graduate  students.   Recent 
study  by  former  radio  news  editor  Erling  S.  Jorgensen  might  well  have 
been  subsidized  by  tv  news  sponsor.   Subject:  Is  the  film  clip  the 
best  means  of  presenting  tv  news?   Conclusion:  No.   It  was  least 
liked  way  to  get  news,  based  on  reactions  of  142-person  test  audi- 
ence.  Newscaster  alone  was  best  liked;  still  pictures  second  best. 
Research  was  done  for  PhD.  at  University  of  Wisconsin.   Jorgensen  is 
instructor  of  radio  and  tv  at  Michigan  State  University. 

-SR- 
Look  for  developments  soon  in  attempt  to  provide  dollar  figures  on 
client  expenditures  in  spot  radio.   There's  activity  brewing,  particu- 
larly among  station  reps  who  are  anxious  to  see  gap  filled. 

-SR- 
Major  cause  of  account  shifting  and  reorganization  at  major  agencies 
is  current  trend  toward  broadening  of  services  agency  gives  client  in 
television  era.   Client  now  wants  marketing-merchandising  aid  as  well 
as  more  traditional  advertising  services.   While  jumping  to  get  on 
bandwagon,  some  admen  fear  agencies  will  spread  selves  too  thin  and 
neglect  creative  aspects  of  advertising.   (For  discussion  of  changing 
agency  role,  see  start  of  SPONSOR  series  called  "The  advertising 
agency  in  transition,"  page  27.) 

-SR- 
Advertisers  who  buy  radio  stations  with  similar  program  formats  are 
limiting  their  audience  reach,  WOR,  New  York,  warns.   Point  is  made 
in  recent  sales  presentation  Mutual  flagship  aimed  at  music-and-news 
outlets.   WOR's  pitch  is  that  buying  only  music-and-news  stations 
means  high  duplication  in  homes  reached.   These  Pulse  figures  are 
cited:  Total  daily' audience  of  4  top  music-and-news  stations  comes  to 
64.9%  of  families  in  metropolitan  area.   Unduplicated  total,  however, 
is  42.6%.   (For  more  details  on  WOR  presentation,  see  "How  Aborn 
stretches  radio  coverage  at  low  cost,"  page  35.) 

-SR- 
Rise  of  admen  with  radio-tv  backgrounds  into  high  echelon  agency 
posts  has  been  feature  of  recent  agency  history.   Latest  example  is 
election  of  Charles  E.  Claggett  as  president  of  Gardner  Advertising 
Co.,  St.  Louis.   Claggett  formed  Gardner  radio  department  in  1935, 
had  been  senior  vice  president  and  general  manager  since  last  year. 
He  replaces  Elmer  G.  Marshutz,  who  had  been  president  since  1934, 
and  who  becomes  board  chairman. 


(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page   J 0.3) 
I . 


SPONSOR 


the  spectacular  Channel  8  Multi-City  Market 

WGAL-TV 

LANCASTER,    PENNA.        NBC    and    CBS 


Sales  results  are  spectacular,  too.  in  the 
Channel  8  Multi-City  Market.  Advertise 
your  product  in  this  vast,  SPEEDING 
market  where  the  owners  of  912,950  TV 
sets  spend  $5*/>  billion  yearly.  Make  the 
3Vii  million  prospects  who  live  here  your 
customers. 

STEINMAN   STATION 

Clair  McCollough,  Pres. 

Representative* : 

MEEKER  TV,  INC. 


New   York 
Chicago 


Los   Angeles 
San   Francisco 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


advertisers  use 


28   November   1955 
Volume  9   Number 


I 


ARTICLES 


DEPARTMENTS 


The  ferment  underlying  today's  account  shifting 

The  first  in  a  four-part  series  covering  the  new  agency-advertiser  relationship, 
with  opinions  of  top  men  on  both  sides  of  the  fence  about  what's  ahead.  List 
gives   10  wants  of  modern  consumer  goods  advertiser  27 


\\  h teli  one  is  you? 

Timbuyers  take  gentle  spoofing  in   book  of  baby  portraits  by  Tri-State   Stations' 

New  York  office  manager,   Don  Chapin.    First  printing  went  in   a   week  30 


Broadcaster-turnetl-sponsor   looks  at   air   media 

Chris  Witting,    in    unique   position   to   scan   the   radio,   television    and    advertising 

scene,  gives  his  views  on  subjects  ranging  from  network  radio  s  future  to  color  tv  32 


ffoir  Aborn  stretches  its  radio  coverage 

By  purchasing  the  same  time  on  all  six  Boston  stations  on  Thursday  and  Friday, 
Aborn  has  its  ad  rating  equal  to  the  sets-in-use  figure.  This  late-week  buy  is 
calculated   to  reach   women   when   they   are   preparing   their  shopping   lists  35 


II  /i«i  you  get  when  you  add  radio  to  tv  campaiyn 

Advertiser  can   either  add    homes   or   hit  the    same   ones   for   added    impact.     It 

is  important  to  decide  in  advance  which  are  preferred  and  concentrate  on  them  36 


Are  you  nonchalant  about  tv's  lost  production  88? 

With  big  budgets  required  in  network  tv,  too  little  emphasis  is  placed  on 
saving  here  and  there.  Admen  are  shown  how  a  few  safeguards  can  cut  costs 
5  to    10%   and   allow  that   money  to   go   into   auxiliary   campaign   in   weak   market  38 


Ad  manager  woes:  attaining  stature,  keeping  it 

Top  eight  gripes  of  ad  managers  are  aired  in  this  third  article  in  a  five-part 
series  on  advertising  headaches.  Gripes  include  interference  by  other  company 
executives;   agency   pitches  based   on  fancy,  not  fact;    budget  fights  -|0 

Timesavers  for  timebuyers 

Circular  slide-rules  soon  to  be  distributed  make  it  possible  to  calculate  cost-per- 
thousand  in  fraction  of  usual  time  J2 


COMING 


Is  marketing  responsibility  an  agency   "must1 *".' 

One    of  the    main    reasons    for   agency    jumping    by    some    clients    has    been    the 

availability  of  an   adequate    marketing   section,   say   some    admen.  1 2    Iti'f. 

Station  reps:  how  their  headaches  have  grown 

Among    problems:    necessity    of    working    with    buyers    who    may    not    have    last 

word   in   buying  time.    Part  four  of  the  five-part  series  J2   Dec. 


AGENCY   AD   LIBS 

AGENCY   PROFILE,  Norman  Math 

49TH    &    MADISON 

MR.   SPONSOR,    Benjamin    Abranv 

NEW  &   RENEW 

NEW    TV    STATIONS 

NEWSMAKERS 

P.   S. 

RADIO    COMPARAGRAPH 

ROUND-UP 

SPONSOR   ASKS 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE 

SPONSOR    SPEAKS 

TIMEBUYERS 

TOP  20  TV  FILM  SHOWS 

TV    RESULTS 


Editor    and    President:    Norman    R.   C 

Secretary-Treasurer:    E'aine    Couper    SM 

Vice    President-Genl.    Manager:    Bernd 

Vice  Pres.-Adv.  Dir.:  Charles  W.  God  jj 

Editorial   Director:    Miles   David 

Managing   Editor:   Alvin    M.   Hattal 

Senior  Editors:  Alfred  J.  Jaffe,  EveK  -c 

Assistant  Editor:   Ed  Feldmann 

Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman,  J  C 

Editorial  Assistant:  Morton  C.  Kahn 

Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 

Photographer:  Lester  Cole 

Advertising    Department:    Arnold    Alt* 
sistant      Advertising       Manager;      Ec  | 
Cooper,    Western    Manager:   Alan    r- 
rup,    Southwest    Manaqer;    John    A.     *ck 
Production       Manaqer:       Charles      L   N 
George    Becker. 

Circulation     Department:     Evelyn     Sa 
scription     Manager;     Emily     Cutillo,    I 
Mitchell 

Office   Manager:  Catherine  Scott  Ros 

Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shearmj 


Acco 

Faz 


xounting    Department:    Laura    Okei  Lau 
cretary  to   Publisher:    Helen    L.   Har 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR   PUBLICATION  I' 
combined  with   TV.   Executive,    Editorial  Cireul  ». 
Advertising    Offices:    40    B.    49th    St.    (49th   ft  utaW 
New    York    17.    N.    T.      Telephone:    MUrray   Hi  »■** 
Chicago    Office:     161     E.     Grand    A»e.     Phone:  f» 
7-9863.      Los     Angeles     Office:     6087     Sunset    'il«*»^ 
Phone:    Hollywood   4-8089.     Dillis   Office:  Sll     *» 
St.      Phone    STerling    3591.     Printing    Office:     1 
Ave..    Baltimore    11.    Md.      Subscilptlons:    Dull  *" 
$8   i   year.     Canada   and    foreign    $9.     Single  «•>  ' 
Printed    Is    U.S.A.      Address    all    corresponded  » 
E    49th   St..   New  York    17.   N.    T.    MUrray  HI »/ 
Copyright    1955.      SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS  «■ 


KWKH 


SHREVEPORT 


Doesn't  Stop  at  START! 


ie  space-devouring  strides  of  KWKH  range  far  out 
into  rural  areas,  covering  hundreds  of  places 
like  Start  (La.)  in  our  big,  80-county  daytime 
SAMS  area. 

e're  first  in  the  sprints,  too.  Latest  Hoopers  show  that 
Metropolitan  Shreveport  prefers  KWKH  over 
the  second  station,  morning,  noon  and  night — 
up  to  104%! 

jst-per-thousand  listeners  is  far,  far  less  than  any  other 
station  in  the  area.  Get  all  the  facts  from  The 
Branham  Company. 


KWKH 

-A  Shreveport  Times  Station 
I  TEXAS 


SHREVEPORT,  LOUISIANA 


Nearly  2  million  people  live  within  the  KWKH  day- 
time SAMS  area.  (Area  Include,  additional  eountm 
in  Teia,    Oklahoma  and  Ne»   Meiico  not  ihown  in  map  I 


ARKANSAS 


50,000  Watts   •   CBS  Radio 


The   Branham   Co. 
Representatives 


Henry  Clay 
General  Manager 


Fred  Wotkins 
Commercial   Manooer 


r 


fer.   Sjmbt^KJ^ 

1 

9  m T^M^HIHl 

t^^K:™ 


Latest  Survey  Shows 

KJEO-TV  First— Morning, 

Afternoon   and  Night 


J 

E 


...THE  GREAT  CENTRAL 

CALIFORNIA  MARKET 

(the  richest  per  capita  market  in  the  worli 


0 


WITH  EXCLUSIVE 

CBS-TVandABC-n 


O'NEILL       BROADCASTING       COMPAN1 

P.  O.  BOX  1708        Represented  Nationally  by  the  Branham  Company        FRESNO,  CALIFORNI/ 


f.<»i*<'iui«i    Tf«ii/cr,  Campbell-Ewald,  New   )  ml. 
stresses  that  the  buyer's  responsibility  to  the  client 
demands  that  he  01  the  buy  as  efficiently  and  cheaply 
as  possible,    "lis  up  id  the  stations  to  establish 
rtiirs  and  a  i  ode  of  ethics  about  maintaining  them 
ii  thej    feel  rate-cutting  is  harmful  to  the  industry. 
The  agency    can't  do  that  job  for  them.    I  think 
that  it's  better  not  to  make  deals,  but  ii  a  station 
offers  good  programing  and  is  willing  o  sell  below  the 
card,  a  bin  ft  should  consider  it.  but  not  cm  mirage 
it.    it  c  do  feel  that  the  bargain-basement  atmosphere 
which  rate-cutting  generates  is  bad  not  only  tor  the 
stations  but  tor  the  clients  and  agencies  in  the  lorn: 
run.  because  how  can  you  be  sure  that  a  station  that's 
witting  io  bargain  isn't  giving  your  competitor  a 

better   deal?     If  c  don't   object    to   package   plans." 


Knbvrt  Painter,    Conklin,   Mann  and  Son,  New 
York,  sins  thai  it  would  be  a  big  help  to  agencies 
it   \ARTB  tvere  to  define  and  encourage  enforcement 
ol  local  rates.    "There's  a  crying  need  for  uniform- 
ity." says  he.    "Too  mam   stations  will  give  a  client 
a  local  rate  only  because  they  can't  get  the  business 
any  other  way.    Of  course,  it's  a  big  problem  for 
Station  reps  particularly.    The  agencies  would  prob- 
ably  support  any  in  linn    SRA   might   take.    First   of 
all,  local  rales  should  be  30%  less  than  the  national 
rate  and  should  be  applicable  only  to  local  retail 
outlets.    Just  because  a  particular  manufacturer  mm 
have  distribution  in  only  that  one  market,  it  does 
not  mean  he's  eligible  for  a  local  rate.    Generally. 
he's    competing    with    other   manufacturers    in    the 
same   market   who  are  forced  to  pay   national  rates. 
Only    local  dealers   and  retailers   should   qualify." 


Hal  Kirk  ffalpiirn.  president,  Hoot  Advertising 
[gency,    Sew   York,  feels  that  the  Spanish-speaking 
market  in  this  country  is  not  sufficiently  exploited. 
"Of  course,  special  language  programing  on   tv  has 
grown    tremendously  in    the   last    collide   of   years. 
particularly   in    large   metropolitan    markets   where 
foreign-language  groups  are  sufficiently  sizable.     \eu 
York   alone   has   a   Spanish-speaking   population    of 
800.000.     IT  hen  an   advertiser  gets  ready  to   buy  tv 
time  with   an   eye  to  the  Spanish   market,   he  should 
be  made  aware  of  differences  in  viewing  habits.   For 
example,    daytime    tv    get';    rery    little    attention 
from  these  people,  since  the  women  generally  work 
too.    Also,  you   tend  to  lose  ft  •ur  audi- 

ence   after    10    p.m.    because    many    of    them    work 
on    jobs   that   require   very    early    rising.     They 
favor  light  musical,  variety  entertainment." 


Only 


STATIONS 

arc  powerful  enough 
and  popular  enough 
to  register  audiences 
in  radio  survey  ratings 
of  both  Los  Angeles 
and  San  Diego. 

Of  this  top  trio 
KBIG  is 

•  the  only  independent 

•  the  least  expensive 

•  the  lowest  cost  per 
thousand  listeners 


Any  KBIG  or  Robert  Meeker 
Account  Executive  will  show 
you    the    documents. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset   Blvd.,  Hollywood   28,  California 
Telephone:   HOIIywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


cLA/ere  is  a  scene  duplicated  many  times  across  the 
country. 

Thanks  to  CBS  Television's  Extended  Market  Plan, 
this  family  .  .  .  and  thousands  like  it .  .  .  for  the  first 
time  are  able  to  share  in  the  wholesome  enjoyment 
of  virtually  all  of  the  CBS  Television  Network 
programs: 

Programs  that  are  made  easily  available  with  con- 
sistent, dependable  reception  delivered  through  the 
facilities  of  a  local  station. 

WJDM-TV  is  proud  to  be  a  member  of  this  vigor- 
ous network  group  and  prouder  still  to  be  playing 
a  leading  role  in  the  elevation  of  the  cultural  stand- 
ards of  its  people. 


F* 


WJ  DM -TV,  Pat 


MEL  WHEELER 
General  Manager 

WJDM-TV    WEAR-TV 


:tion  with  W  E  A  R  -  T  V  ,    Pensacola,  Serves  the  Fabulous  Northwest  Florida  Coast 


represented  nationally  b)  George  P.  Hollingber)  Company. 


THERE'S 
ONLY 

ONE 
iMEDIUM 

IN 
THE 
BILLION- 
DOLLAR 
San  Diego 
MARKET! 


f<3^6~ 


Only  ONE  offering  your  clients 

Greatest  Audience 

Greatest  Coverage 

Greatest  Pulling-Power 

Greatest  RESULTS 
(at  lowest  cost-per-thousand) 

That  ONE  MEDIUM  is 
RADIO  KSDO! 

For  Billion-Dollar  Action 

In  The  Billion-Dollar  San  Diego 

Market  .  .  . 


KSDO 

San  Diego 


1130  KC 
5000  Watts 


LOWEST  COST  PER  THOUSAND! 

Represented  by 

John  E.  Pearson  Co.  —  New  York, 
Chicago,  Dallas,  Minneapolis 

Daren  McGavren  —  San  Francisco 

Walt  Lake  —  Los  Angeles 

Hugh  Feltis  &  Assoc.  —  Seattle 

H.  Quentin  Cox   &  Assoc  —Portland 


by  Bob  Foreman 

Tv  outside  \  <•»<•  York  does  good  job  at  less  cost 

About  17  years  ago,  when  the  company  which  employs 
me  committed  its  original  sin,  I  had  never  been  west  of 
Eighth  Avenue  (New  York  City).  To  broaden  my  horizons 
and  enrich  my  experience,  this  concern  immediately  dis- 
patched me  to  Lancaster,  Pa.,  the  beginning  of  many  jour- 
neys westward  and  the  end  of  my  N.Y.C. -Provincialism.  It 
should  have  been,  that  is,  since  I  still  feel  amazement  when  I 
witness  anything  superbly  done  (tv-wise  at  least)  outside  of 
our  city. 

However,  most  of  my  production  experience  since  that  date 
has  come  from  New  York  or  Hollywood,  those  twin  cities 
reigned  over  by  cost  and  confusion.  So  it  was  a  revelation 
indeed — exciting  as  well  as  educational — to  witness  what  I 
suppose  is  routine  production  at  WBNS-TV  in  Columbus, 
Ohio,  several  weeks  ago. 

I  witnessed  three  live  shows  from  10  to  10:30  p.m.  The 
first  was  in  the  hands  of  a  most  capable  newscaster,  Chet 
Long,  whose  local  and  national  news  is  the  top-rated  show  in 
town.  That  evening  his  show  consisted  mainly  of  an  interview 
with  some  young  coeds  from  whose  midst  the  "Queen  of 
Homecoming  Week  End"  was  to  be  selected. 

Next  came  Bob  McMasters's  10-minute  weather  show.  Also 
a  fine  job.  Then  Earl  Flora  on  sports,  which  was  tops  as  well. 

What  struck  me  most  forcibly  about  all  three  shows  was 
the  fierce  pride  which  the  people  I  met  had  in  these  local 
personalities.  Quite  a  lesson  for  a  New  Yorker!  And  com- 
pletely justified  from  what  I  saw. 

The  gents  themselves  were  appealing  and  facile  even  to  a 
man  from  the  land  of  Nathan  Detroit.  Frankly,  they  were 
as  good  as  any  of  the  people  I've  encountered  in  our  metrop- 
olis or  in  Hollywood — network  as  well  as  local. 

But  what  reallv  bug-eyed  me  was  the  footwork  of  the  pro- 
duction crews  which  scrambled  about  during  the  three  opera- 
tions. This  activity  took  place  in  one  studio.  It  included  live 
commercials,  integrated  film,  several  sets,  all  changed  at 
breakneck  speed.  The  sets  were  shifted  during  a  dissolve, 
cameras  were  rushed  to  and  fro.  and,  believe  it  or  not.  at  one 
point  (this  would  be  an  insurmountable  problem  in  New 
York)  one  of  the  two  cameras  went  out.  So  thev  winged  the 
rest  of  the  show  and  no  one  could've  known  the  difference. 

There  were  about  three  men  involved  in  the  set  changes 
(Phase  turn  to  page  56) 


10 


SPONSOR 


V'.J  t 


?  £»; 


"*< 


*m 


KTHV,  Channel  1  I,  went  on  the  air  yesterday,  November  27,  telecasting  daily 
5  to  10:45  P.M. —  4  to  10:45  P.M.  on  Sunday. 

For  the  next  few  weeks  we  will  be  using  our  auxiliary  tower  (on  top  of 
1300-ft.  Mt.  Shinall)  awaiting  completion  of  our  new  1000-foot  super-tower 
(  1800  feet  above  average  terrain!) 

What  is  KTHV's  significance  in  Arkansas?  We  believe  the  list  of  CBS  and 
ABC  shows  below  —  already  scheduled  —  tells  the  story. 

Watch  for  further  news  —  and  meanwhile,  ask  vour  Branham  Man! 


OMNIBUS 

BISHOP  SHEEN 

G.  E.  THEATRE 

ALFRED  HITCHCOCK  PRESENTS 

APPOINTMENT  WITH  ADVENTURE 

FAMOUS   FILM  FESTIVAL 

ROBIN   HOOD 

BURNS  &   ALLEN 

GODFREY  TALENT  SCOUTS 

THE  VISE 

DECEMBER   BRIDE 

STUDIO  ONE 

NAVY  LOG 

THE  PHIL  SILVERS  SHOW 

MEET  MILLIE 

RED  SKELTON  SHOW 

Plus   LOCAL   NEWS, 


"•i*».-~fc. 


GODFREY  AND  HIS   FRIENDS 
THE  MILLIONAIRE 
I'VE  GOT  A  SECRET 
U.  S.  STEEL  HOUR 
FOUR  STAR  PLAYHOUSE 
MAMA 

OUR  MISS  BROOKS 
CRUSADER 
WANTED 

PERSON   TO  PERSON 
BEAT  THE  CLOCK 
STAGE  SHOW 
HONEYMOONERS 
TWO  FOR  THE  MONEY 
IT'S  ALWAYS   JAN 
DOUGLAS  EDWARDS   NEWS 
WEATHER,  SPORTS 


316,000  Watts 
Channel 

OW   AFFILIATED   WITH   CBS    AND   ABC 


wan 


© 


Affiliation  on  April   1 


K.  A.  ENGEL,  Pn 
Henry  B.  Clay,  Executive  Viet  President 

B.  G.  Robertson,  General  M. 

Affiliated   with   KTHS.    Little    Rock 
and    KWKH,    Shreveport 


/I 


VQV 


MADISON 


sponsor  invites  letters  to  the  editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 


MOTIVATION  RESEARCH 

Sometime  during  L955  (1  believe  il 
was  in  the  late  spring)  1  came  across 
an  article — and  I  believe  it  was  in 
,.nr  magazine — devoted  to  several  ad- 
vertisers' successful  experience  with 
studies  in  motivation  research. 

Among  the  cases  cited  were  the  Tea 
Institute's  discovery  that  they  must 
"'masculinize"  their  ads  after  motiva- 
tion studies  indicated  that  tea  drinking 
was  considered  "sissy"  among  men, 
and  the  elimination  of  the  word  "la- 
ger" from  the  advertising  of  a  beer 
company  after  association  tests  proved 
that  the  word  carried  unpleasant  con- 
notations. 

I  am  ver)  much  interested  in  locat- 
ing that  article,  but  have  no  recollec- 
tion of  its  title,  author's  name,  or  the 
issue  in  which  it  appeared.  Research 
in  the  libran's  periodical  index  has 
proven  fruitless.  Can  you  help? 
Jane  Callomon 
Lando  Advertising  Agency 


Pittsburgh 


•  SPONSOR  has  done  two  articles  on  motiva- 
tion research.  These  are  included  in  the  All- 
Mi-di.i    Evaluation    Study,    availahlc    at    S-t   per   copy. 


NEW  RADIO  AND  TV  DIRECTORY 

I  read  with  a  great  deal  of  interest 
that  you  have  assembled  a  1955-56 
radio  and  television  directory. 

I  would  greatly  appreciate  if  it  you 
could  send  us  along  about  15  copies 
so  that  each  of  our  salesmen  might 
have  one  as  a  handy  reference. 

These  directories  have  proved  very 
helpful  to  us  in  the  past,  and  you  are 
to  be  commended  for  this  truly  use- 
ful service. 

Russell  R.  Gaudreau 
Sales    Promotion   Director 
George  P.  Hollingsbery 
New  York 

•  An  up-to-date  edition  of  SPONSOR'S  Radio 
and  Tv  Directory  ha-  been  made  availahle.  as 
nana]    at    no    charge. 


SPOT  RADIO  $  FIGURES 

I  have  followed  with  much  interest 
your  crusade  for  some  clearing  house 
for  spot  radio  billing  information. 
Why   shouldn't   this   project  be   taken 


12 


WLW  radio  offers  the  oil- 


i  i 


By  George,  it's  the  truth!  You  get  a  pre-determined  audience 
at  a  low  one  dollar  per  thousand  home  broadcasts  or  even  less 
...  certified  by  the  official  NIELSEN  REPORTS!  That's  WLW  Radio's 
sensational  new  "Certified  Audience  Plan"  with  announcements  to 
deliver  the  greatest  possible  unduplicated  home  coverage. 

And  this  bang-up  "C.A.P."  is  power-packed  by  WLW's  dynamic  new 
programming  operation  -  "The  World  Now"  -  which  brings  home  the  biggest 
coverage  of  on-the-spot  news  and  candid  variety  in  broadcast  booking. 

WLW's  "The  World  Now"  operation  certifies  to  pack  a  bigger 
captive  audience  into  every  one  of  your  ad  dollars  . . .  than 
any  other  broadcast  media  -  ever! 

So  tune  your  "time"  to  WLW  Radio  for  the  spectacular  "Certified 
Audience  Plan"  and  "The  World  Now"  powerful  programming! 


CROSLEY  BROADCASTING   CORPORATION,   A  DIVISION   OF 


3D 


SPONSOR 


iTIFIED  AUDIENCE  PLAN  in  any  "broadcast  media 

«h     .#MM*ttttM*ttttMttt  MM* it 


arm  inn  Mil  WT . W     ^  <  „ 

l^Ljil'AV  II  VVXiVV  radio 


SALES  OFFICES:  NEW  YORK.  CINCINNATI.  DAYTON.  COLUMBUS.  ATLANTA.  CHICAGO.  M1AML 

28  NOVEMBER   1955  13 


Greatest     Sports     FIRST     on     TV 

COLLEGE 
BASKETBALL 

the  latest  WPFH  Exclusive 

featuring 

LA    SALLE,    PENN,    TEMPLE, 
VILLANOVA    AND    ST.    JOSEPH'S 

against 

NATIONAL    CHAMPIONS 
CONFERENCE    CHAMPIONS 
TOURNAMENT    WINNERS 

30  Games  *  Dec.  3rd  thru  March  10th 

9:30  P.M. 

This  great  attraction  is  aw&able 
Wednesd^Z^^^xin  d 


spon^\     ^^^<t   game, 

quar^^or  one-sixth  basis. 

See  your  Meeker  TV  Inc. 

Representative. 


The   greatest  audience  attraction   in   the   Greater   Delaware   Valley. 

It's  the  first  time  all  5  Philadelphia  teams  play  under  the  same  roof. 

First  time  all  5  meet  in  round-robin  City  Series. 


WPFH 


CHANNEL 


12 


the  Sports  First  station-serving  the  Greater  Delaware  Valley  with  316,000  Watts 


over  by  RABV  What  objections  do 
you  get  from  stations  for  furnishing 
this   information? 

When  Rorabaugh  wrote  us  about 
establishing  such  a  service  several 
years  ago,  we  were  delighted  and 
agreed  quickly  to  furnishing  the  nec- 
essary  information. 

I  sincerely  hope  you  will  continue 
to  hammer  away  at  this  project  until 
some  action  is  taken  which  is  for  the 
good  of  the  industry. 

Alex  Keese 

WFAA 

Dallas 

•  SPONSOR  intends  lo  do  just  that.  We  were 
encouraged  in  our  efforts  to  stimulate  publica* 
tion  of  spot  figures  by  I  \  I'  -  decision  several 
weeks  ago  to  publish  spot  tv  figures  as  calculated 
by    N.    C.    Rorabaugh.      Next    step,    spot    radio. 


NEGRO  RADIO 

It  was  my  pleasure  to  see  a  copy  of 
your  19  September  issue  of  radio  and 
television    news. 

I  am  particularly  interested  in  the 
article  covering  the  Negro  market.  We 
use  railroads  as  our  chief  means  of  ad- 
vertising. 

Your  magazine  is  fresh  and  inter- 
esting. 

R.  T.  D'Avenporte,  Sr. 
Guild  Craftsmen 
Mobile 


Will  you  please  send  to  us  five  re- 
prints of  your  section,  "What  adver- 
tisers should  know  about  Negro  ra- 
dio," from  your  September  19,  1955 


issue: 


George   W.   Patton 
General    Manager 
WBML 
Macon,    Ga. 


•  Single  reprints  of  the  Negro  Section  are 
available  at  50c  each.  Since  there  has  been  a 
demand  for  bulk  orders,  the  rate  for  23  to  99 
reprints    is    only    -40c    each. 


SPONSOR   IN   SCHOOLS 

I  have  asked  that  my  entire  class 
of  23  students  subscribe  to  SPONSOR. 
I  would  regard  it  as  a  considerable 
favor  if  an  extra  <•<>[>}  were  sent  in 
each  shipment  for  my  own  use  in 
teaching    and    instructing    the    use    of 


sponsor  Magazine. 


Gale  R.  Adkins 
Radio  House 
University    of    Texas 
Austin,  Tex. 


•  An  increasing  number  of  radio  and  tv  classes 
are  using  SPONSOR  as  a  li\  ing  textbook.  The 
student    rate    is    SI    per    year. 


14 


SPONSOR 


AD  MEN 
ARE  TALKING 
ABOUT 

FLORIDA'S 
NEW  STATION 


from  vjulf   Lo  yjcean  •  vjainesville  Lo  vJkeechobee 


Of  course  people  in  Florida  are  talking 
■bout  this  new  station  too.     They  like  our  ex- 
cellent   News   coverage*    our    fine    pro- 
gramming   and    our    three    outstanding    disc 
jockeys,  Dale  Starkey,  Dar  Dodds  and 
Boh  Werv. 


Resides  nil  available  news  aires.  W  »GTO 
etnploys  correspondents  in  27  loans  within 
oar  coverage  area,  thus  assuring  oar  listen- 
ers of  getting  nil  important  Florida,  IVa- 
tioaal  and  International  news. 


10,000  WATTS 
540  KILOCYCLES 


GTO 


HAINES    CITY,    FLA. 
PHONE     6-262  1 

oxened  and  operated 
by  KWK,  St.  Louis,  Missouri 

Represented   by 

WEED  &  COMPANY 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


15 


what  do  you 
buy  by? 


HOOPER? 
NIELSEN?^ 
PULSE?  8 
TRENDEX?' 


all   have 

WHB  FIRST! 


10,000   watts— 710  kr 


has  run  away  with 
Kansas  City's  radio  day! 


*W 


All  day  overage  Hooper:  46.4% — First  place! 
'All  day  average  area  Nielsen:  39.2% — First  place! 
"Pulse — every  daytime   Vi   hour — First  place! 
4  All  day  average  Trendex:  42.8% — First  place! 

Call  the  man  from   Blair  or  WHB 
General  Manager  George  W.  Armstrong. 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:     Todd    Storz 

WTIX,  New  Orleans 
Represented  by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R  Reps.  Inc. 


WHB,    Kansas  City 
Represented  by 
John   Blair  &  Co. 


IVeiv  and  renew 


28    NOVEMBER     1955 


l.    New  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM,   time,   start,  duration 

hjrlct  Antcll.    Baltimore 

Product   Services, 

NY 

ABC 
ABC 

85 

Ozark  Jubilee;  '?  hour  each  wk  alt  on  2  periods 
Sat  7:30-9  pm,  every  4th  Sat  7:30-8  pm;  5 
Nov;    13    wks 

Hudson     Thanksgiving     Day     Parade;    Th     10:15-11 

hryslcr.    Dctr 

McCann-Erickson, 

Detr 

am;   24   Nov 

olSJtc  Palmolivc.    Jersey    City 

Ted   Bates,   NY 

CBS 

146 

Adventures  of  Champion;  F  7:30-8  pm;  28  Oct- 
11    Nov 

urtiss  Candy   Co,    Chi 

C.    L     Miller.    Chi 

CBS 

64 

Talcs  of  the  Texas  Rangers;  alt  S  11:30-12  n; 
29  Oct;  26  alt  wks 

ever  Bros.   NY 

JWT,    NY 

CBS 

71 

Carry   Moore;   W    10-10  15   an     10  nov;   52   wks 

ongincs-Wittnauer,    NY 

Victor  A.    Bennett 

.   NY 

CBS 

166 

Thanksgiving   Day   Festival:   Th   5-6   pm;    2-1    Nov 

H.   M.isl.ind  0   Sons.   Carlisle.    Pa 

Anderson    &   Cairns.    NY 

CBS 

60 

Carry    Moore;   alt    F    11:15-11:30   am;    18    Nov;    52 
Tcnn     Erm:    Ford    Show;    alt    W     12-12:30    am;    2 

linutc    Maid    Corp.    NY 

Ted    Bates.    NY 

NBC 

55 

Nov-17   Oct   56 

jlston-Punna,    St.    Louis 

Cuild.    Bascom    & 
San    Fran 

Bonfigli, 

CBS 

65 

Carry  Moore;  alt  F  11:15-11:30  am;  11  Nov;  8 
alt  wks 

lllton    Punn.l 

Cuild,    Bascom    & 
San    Fran 

Bonfigli, 

CBS 

51 

Robert  Q.  Lewis;  alt  th  2-2  15  pm;  3  Nov;  13  alt 
wks 

,'vlon   Products,    NY 

Norman.   Craig  & 
NY 

Kummcl, 

CBS 

119 

Appointment  with  Adventure:  alt  S  10-10  30  pm; 
23  Oct;  52  wks 

J.    Reynolds.    Winston-Salem 

Wm    Esty,   NY 

CBS 

15 

Pacific  Coast  Football:  S  2  pm  to  concl;  5  Nov 
&    12   Nov 

oto-Broil,   NY 

Product   Services, 

NY 

ABC 

33 

Super  Circus;  alt  '2  hour  each  wk  S  5-5:30  pm, 
5:30-6  pm;   13   Nov 

I.    Renewed  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 


orden  Co,   NY 

onsolidatcd   Cosmetics,    Lanolin   Plus, 
Chi 
■crbcr   Products,    Fremont,    Mich 

Ijmm  Brewing  Co.  St.   Paul 


AGENCY 

STATIONS 

Y&R,    NY 

NBC  56 

Duggan   &    Phelps,   Chi 

CBS    86 

D  Arcy.   NY 

NBC  60 

Campbcll-Mithun.    Minn 

CBS    36 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 


Date  with   Life;   M-W-F   4-4:15   pm;   2   Jan   56-28 

Dec  56 
Robert  Q.  Lewis:  M  2:15-2:30  pm;  11    Dec;  13  wks 

Ding    Dong   School;    alt    M    10-10:30   am;    14    Nov- 

29  Nov  56 
Person   to   Person;  alt   F   10:30-11    pm;  9  Sept;   52 

wks 


3.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes 

NAME  FORMER  AFFILIATION  NEW  AFFILIATION 


-il  Babbitt 

trthur    S.    Bostwick 
George   A.    B'adford 
tarman   Bradford 
-harles  E.   Claggett 
om    Carson 
ames  A     Clarkson 
Ccorge   Clouticr 
),ivid  R.   Coey 
erry    Coleman 
'aul  Foley 

•tewart    L.    Fritche 
)onald   C.   Craves 
Villiam   C.    Crcenc 
Villiam    J.    Criffiths 
tobert   Murray   Haig 
ordan  T.    Hargrove 
ohn   W.    Harper 

V.    E.    Hatch 
ohn  Hickcy 
ohn  T.    Holloway 
Hilton    Hufflin 
Robert    C.    Hughes 
iuss  Johnson 
Vrthur   M.    Jones 
(obert  L.   Jordan 
Mvin   Kabaker 
Hilton    L     Kieblor 
jdward    Klein 
Gregory   A.    Langley 
Rowland    Laughlin 
ohn   C.    Legler 


MBS.    NY,   exploitation   director 

Fuller   &   Smith   &    Ross.   Clove,    publicity   director 

CE,   Schenectady,   rad-tv  adv   mgr 

Atherton   &   Currier.    NY 

Cardner.  St.   Louis,   sr  vp  &  gen   mgr 

Benton  &  Bowles.   NY.   time   buying  supervisor 

Ted    Bates.    NY.   acct  exec 

J.   Walter  Thompson,    NY   copy  group  hd 

Ccorge   H.    Hartman.   Chi.   acct  exec 

Welsh.    Hollander  &   Coleman,   LA 

MacManus.    |ohn   &   Adams.    Detr.   exec   vp 

Robert  Otto  &  Co.    NY  acct  exec 

KLAS-TV,   Las  Vegas,  operations  mgr 

C.    M.    Basford.   NY 

Carmona  &  Allen.   Hlywood.   sr  acct  exec 

J.   Walter  Thomoson.   NY.   vp  and   tv  cpy  director 

Kelly.    Nason.    NY.   acct  exec 

Leo   Burnett,    Chi 

Ted   Bates.    NY,   asst  vp   and   controller 
Ccorga    Pacific    Plywood.    NY,   adv   mgr 
Ccorg?  H.    Hartman.  Chi.  vp 
Saks  Fifth   Avenue.  White   Plains,   gen   mgr 
Ted   Bates.   NY 

McCann-Erickson.   NY.   vp  in  charge  of  radio  production 
J.   Walter  Thompson.   NY 
Standard    Public   Relations,    NY.   exec  vp 
D-F-S.    NY.   vp    in    charge   of    Hollywood   office 
Benton  &   Bowles.   NY.  associate  media  director 
Storm  &   Klein.    NY.   exec   vp 
Albert   Frank-Cucnther   Law,    NY.   acct  exec 
Ceorge  H.   Hartman.  Chi.   vp  and  director 
Electronics    Corp    of    America.    NY,    adv    and    public    rela- 
tions  director 


Robinson.     Aldeman     &     Montgomery,     Phila,     creative 

services 
Same,  public  relations  director 
Compton   Adv.    NY.  acct  exec 
Product  Services.   NY,  creative  director 
Same,    president 

Compton.    NY.    time   buying   supervisor 
Same,    vp 

Marschalk  6   Pratt,   NY.  vp 
Sime,  vp 

Wade.   Hlywood.   acct  exec 

McCann-Erickson.    Detr.   vp  &   chairman  of  plans  board 
STne.    pres 

Zimmer.    Keller  &   Calvert,    Dctr.    rad-tv  dept 
Same,  vp  and  treasurer 
Same,  general  mgr 
Kudner.    NY,   tv  copy   supervisor 
Kudner,    NY.   acct  exec 

chief    time    byr 


Standard    Oil     'Indi- 


D  Arcy,    Chi, 
ana'    acct 
Same,   vd  and  controller 
D-F-S.   NY.  acct  exec 
Same,  vp  end  gen  mgr 
Crcy.   NY.  acct  exec 
B-B-T.   NY.  copy  group  hd 
Marschalk  &   Pratt.   NY.  vp 
Benton  &   Bowles.   NY.   vp  and  acct  supervisor 
Benton   &    Bowles.    NY,    public   relations   mgr 
Compton.    West    Coast    operations    director 
Same,    vp 

Emil  Mogul.  NY.  sr  vp  and  group  hd 
Same,   vp 
Same,  exec  vp 
St.  Ceorgcs  &  Keyes.   NY.  vp  and  acct  supervisor 


In  next  issue:  ISetc  and  Reneiced  on  Radio  Mettcorks ;  Broadcast  Industry  Executives; 
Xetc  Firms.  Pie*  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


I.e. 

Legler  (3) 


^#^ 


|ohn 
Hicke*     3' 


17 


28    NOVEMBER    1955 


\t-ii   4i  ml  rrni'tf 


lames  A. 
Clarkion  (3) 


Edward 
Klein  (3) 


Robert  Murray 
Haig  (3) 


lerry 

Coleman  (3) 


|oscph 
Ungar    3- 


Donald  C. 
Craves  (3) 


l,k 


3.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes  (cont'd) 


NAME 


Philip    Lcserman    3rd 
Arthur  P.   Livingston 
Joseph   McParland 
Leon   Michel 

William  C.    Munro 

S.    H.    Niewcnhous,    Jr. 

Harry  Rauch 

Lee    Rich 

Anne  Sass-Wilson 

Robert   E.   Stark 
Joseph    Ungar 
Henry    F.    Woods 
William    A.    Wylic 
William    M.    Zeigler,    Jr 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


Albert   Frank-Cuenther   Law,   NY,   special   services   director 

McKee  &   Albright,   Phila,  vp 

Kudner,   NY 

Fletcher   D.   Richards,   NY,   publicity  director 

McCann-Erickson,   NY  rad-tv  research   hd 

SSCB,  NY,  acct  exec 

Y&R,  NY,  rad-tv  publicity  mgr 

Benton   &   Bowles,   NY,  associate   media   director 

CJON,   St.   Johns,   Newfoundland 

Y&R,  Chi,  research  mgr 
Crey  Adv,    NY,    mkting   director 
Y&R,   NY,  gen   publicity  mgr 
ABC,   NY,  sta  rel  director 
Ross  Roy,   NY 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Same,  vp 

Cray  &  Rogers,   Phila,  merchandising 

Same,    control    dept   mgr 

Cole,    Fischer  &   Rogow,   Beverly   Hills,   vp   and   ere  i 

director 
Marschalk  &   Pratt,   NY,  vp 
Harry   B.   Cohen,    NY,   acct  exec 
Same,   vp 
Same,  vp 
S.    W.    Caldwell,    Ltd,    Toronto,    adv,    prom,    pub 

head 

Y&R,    NY,   research   mgr 

Bi&w-Beirn-Toigo,  NY,  vp  in  charge  of  sales  pronvi 

Same,   vp 

McCann-Erickson,    NY,   acct  exec 

Compton  Adv,   NY,  acct  exec 


4.    Sponsor  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 


T.   E.  Alwyn 

B.  M.    Barrett 
Charles  P.   Baxter 
Milford    Berman 
Donald   D.    8urr 
Karl  H.  Carstcns 

C.  H.   Carter 
Samuel   H.   Cuff 
Joseph   Daffner 
Douglas    H.    Ewing 
R.    M.    Fenner 
E.    J.    Fitzmaurice 

"     Cellert 
E.    Johnson 
Morrison 

Norman   C.   Owen 

Creg   Rouleau 

H.  A.  Shull 
Rod    Smith 
John   L.   Sullivan 
Evans  Taylor 
James   M.   Toney 
Abraham  A.   Vogel 

D.  R.    Moore 


E.  B. 
John 
I.   C. 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


American  Can,   NY,  vp  in  exec  dept 

RCA  Victor,   NY,  gen  mgr  of  consumer  products 

RCA  Victor  Television,  NY,  Cen  mgr 

Malco  Wholesalers,  Wash 

Hazel   Bishop,   NY,   vp  in  charge  of  sales 

Magnavox,   Fort  Wayne,  retail  adv  mgr 

Vick   Products,   NY,   group   product   mgr 

Allied   Stores,   NY,   rad-tv  consultant 

Norex  Laboratories,  NY,  natl  sales  mgr 

RCA    Laboratories.   Princeton,    research   service   director 

Vick    Products,    NY,   product   mgr   for  cough  drops 

Electric   Storage   Battery,   Phila,   sales  engineering  mgr 

Vick    Products,   NY,   product   mgr   for  cough   syrup 

Vick  Products,   NY,  group  product  mgr 

Zenith   Radio  Corp,  Chi,  vp  in   charge  of  distribution 

KXCI,   Ft   Madison,    Iowa,   pros 

Vick   Products,   NY,  new  product  development  mgr 

Real   Cold,   Kansas  City,   central  and   midwest  sales  mgr 

A.  C.   Nielsen,   NY,  service  exec 

Electric   Storage   Battery,   Phila,  sales 

RCA  Victor  Radio,   NY,  gen   mgr 

Emerson   Corp,   NY,   controller 

Vick  Products,   NY,  asst  product  mgr 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Same,  Atlantic  div,  operating  vp 

Same,  appliances  mkting  director 

Same,   vp  and   gen   mgr 

Autoyre,  Oakville,  Conn,  sales  rep 

Same,   pres 

Same,  adv  mgr 

Same,   operating  vp 

Same,  rad-tv  director 

Same,   vp 

Same,  vp 

Same,   product   mgr   for   cough   syrup 

Same,   Boston   branch.   Exide  div  sales  mgr 

Same,   product  mgr  for  Sofskin 

Datamatic   Corp,    Boston,   sales  director 

Same,   operating   vp 

CBS-Columbia,    NY.    vp   in   charge   of  sales 

Sheaffer    Pen    Co,    Ft    Madison,    Iowa,    public    relau 

director 
Same,   vp 

Same,  Redlands.  Calif,   natl  adv  and  sales  prom  rr 
Carter    Products,    NY,    media    director 
Same,   Exide  div,   sales  mgr 
Same,  vp  and  gen  mgr 
Same,  vp 
Same,   product   mgr  for   VapoRub 


5.    Station  Changes  (reps,  network  affiliation,  power  increases) 


ABC  Radio  and  Television  now  have  separate  station  relations 

and   cooperative    program   departments 
CKCO-TV,    Central    Ontario    has    built    a    new    680    foot    high 

transmitting   tower 
KBCF,    Great   Falls,    Montana,   has   become   an   affiliate   of   the 

Keystone   B'casting   System 
KHAD-TV,     Laredo,    Texas    will    join    the    CBS    TV    Network 

about   1    December 
KLMR,   Lamar,   Colo   has  become  an   affiliate  of   the   Keystone 

B'casting  System. 
KNCM,    Moberly,    Mo    has    announced    that    the    station    news 

department    has    been    expanded    to    cover    North    Central 

Missouri 
The   Trinity    Broadcasting   Co,    Dallas   now   makes   plans   for   a 

new   10.000  watt  radio  station   in   Houston 


WAYE,   Baltimore  is  now  affiliated  with  the  Keystone  B'cast- 
ing System 
WBFD,   Bedford,   Pa.   has  become  an  affiliate  of  the   Keystone 

B'casting   System 
WCTV,    Thomasville-Tallahassee    joined     the    ABC    Television 

Network    1    November 
WFRP,    Savannah    has    bcome    an    affiliate    of    the    Keystone 

B'casting  System 
WMFS.   Chattanooga   has   become   an   affiliate  of   Keystone 
WNLA.    Indianola   has  become  an  affiliate  of  Keystone 
WOSH,  Oskosh,   Wise,   has  become  an   affiliate  of  Keystone 
WTVY,    Dothan,    Ala.    became   an   affiliate   of   ABC   Television 
1    November 


6.     New  Agency  Appointments 


SPONSOR 


Consolidated    Royal   Chem,   Crand   Rapids 

Flcxiclogs,   New   Holstein,  Wis 

Seaboard   &  Western   Airlines,    NY 

Sunkist  Crowers,   Ontario,   Calif 

Temple   Frosted   Foods,   Brooklyn 

R    Wallace  &  Sons  Mfg,  Wallingford,  Conn 


PRODUCT    (or  service) 


Krank's  shave  cream 

footwear 

air  travel 

frozen   orange  juice 

frozen   foods 

silverware 


AGENCY 


Cordon    Best,   Chi 

Grant,    Schwenck   &    Baker,   Chi 

Hazard,    NY 

Foote,    Cone    &    Bclding,    LA 

Blaine-Thompson,    NY 

Biow-Beirn-Toigo,    NY 


SPONSOR 


The  truth 
will  out! 


w, 


HI  \  Dr.  What!  made  the  1955  Iowa  Radio-Television 
Audience  Survey,  74  out  of  every  100  Iowa  homes  had 
television  sets. 

Since  then,  the  numher  has  continued  to  grow  tremendously. 
Today  we  estimate  that  in  Central  Iowa,  WHO-TV  delivers 
302,200  television  homes,  representing  over  a  million 
people  —  about  half  urban,  half  rural. 

WHO-TV  serves  this  great  and  growing  audience  in  the 
best  WHO  tradition.    Free  &  Peters  can  give  you 
full  details. 


WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 

HfWHO-TV 

^  WHO-TV 

\  WHO-TV 

1  WHO-TV 

IWHO-TV 

MWr  who-tv 

^JU  WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
O-TV 
-HO -TV 
HO -TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TVl 
(SWHO-TV^i 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 
WHO-TV 


WHO-TV  h^^ 


^/l  WHO-TV 

WHO-TV 

Channel  13  •  Des  Moines 


4|p-F 


Col.   B.  J.   Palmer,  President 
P.    \    Loyet,  Resident  Manager 
Free  &  Peters,  Inc. 
Sational  Representatives  Affiliote 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


19 


I  can  get  a 


It's  quite  simple,  if  you  know  the  trick.   All  you  need 

is  some  of  my  secret  potion  which  is  a  five-letter  word  spelled 

C-H-A-R-M.   This  powerful  stuff  does  things  in  an  amusing 

and  pleasant  way,  and  the  beauty  of  it  is  it  works  so  smo-o-o-oth. 

Yes,  it'll  get  a  bird  out  of  a  tree,  but  more  important,  it 

will  get  a  customer  to  listen  to  your  sales  talk.   That's  the 

stuff  that  made  "Private  Secretary"  such  a  smash  TV  show. 


t  P 

i iimf 


for  higher  sales  through  quality  programs. 


~ 


Television  Programs  of  America,  Inc. 


477  Madison  Avenue,  New  York  22,  N.  Y. 
360  North  Michigan  Avenue,  Chicago  1,  111. 
5746  Sunset  Boulevard,  Hollywood  28,  Calif. 


lown  out  of  a 


The  warm,  easy  humor  of  the  show  consistently  charms 


the  viewers,  and  puts  them  in  such  a  warm,  receptive  mood 


that  they  even  love  to  hear  the  commercials. 


Call  the  TPA  man  and  get  the  complete  information  on 
"Private  Secretary"  now  being  offered  first-time-off-network 


under  the  title  of  "SUSIE." 


"known  on  its  CBS  network  run  os    "Private  Secretary", 
starring   Ann   Sothern.   A  Chertok    TV   production 


Bill  Wright   Cliff  Holman 
Howdy-Doody    Mickey  Mouse 
Stars  of 
FUN-O-RAMA 

3:30    to    6    pm,    Monday-Friday 

Stars  Sell  on 

Alabama's 

greatest  TV  station 


Every  afternoon  Two  and  a  half  full 
hours,  jam-packed  with  fabulous  en- 
tertainment— that's  FUN-O-RAMA! 
(What  a  place  for  announcements!) 
Bill  gets  going  with  Channel  13 
Theatre  (Loony  Tunes,  Little  Ras- 
cals, an  exciting  serial).  Tip-Top 
Clubhouse  where  Cliff  works  his 
magic  and  puppets.  Howdy-Doody 
is  in  color.  Mickey  Mouse  Club 
winds  up  the  show — FUN-O-RAMA 
— the  mos'est  of  the  biggest  and  the 
bestest ! 

You  can  SELL 

Your  Products 
to  Alabama  folks 

If  you   TELL 

them  on  programs 
they  enjoy  seeing 

Represented  by 

BLAIR -TV 


Benjamin  Abrams 

President 
Emerson   Radio  and  Television  Co.,   New  York 


"It's  very  different  selling  tv  sets  on  tv  today,  compared  with 
1948  or  1949,"  says  Ben  Abrams,  president  of  Emerson  Radio  and 
Television  Co.,  first  sponsor  of  The  Ed  Sullivan  Show. 

"Back  in  the  early  days,"  he  recalls,  "there  were  far  more  view- 
ers per  set  than  today.  Anyone  who  owned  a  set  would  have  his 
whole  family  and  two  blocks  of  neighbors  in  to  watch  shows.  Today 
the  audience,  while  larger,  is  also  more  dispersed.  Today  on  tv 
you're  selling  a  second  set." 

Nonetheless,  through  a  50-50  arrangement  with  the  company,  vir- 
tually all  Emerson  dealers  and  distributors  sponsor  either  local  radio 
and  tv  programing  or  announcement  schedules  to  push  the  extensive 
Emerson  air  conditioner,  tv  set,  radio-phonograph  line.  Emerson 
itself  currently  sponsors  one  tv  program  on  its  own:  Tex  McCrary. 
WABD,  New  York,  Monday  through  Friday,  7:15-7:30  p.m. 

Abrams,  who's  been  dubbed  "king  of  the  small  radio"  by  some 
members  of  the  trade,  feels  that  revolutions  in  programing  tend  to 
do  more  for  set  sales  than  any  single  promotion  can.  He  refers 
specifically  to  the  "immediacy  and  urgency  of  radio  programing 
which  so  often  today  on  the  local  level  tends  to  be  patterned  like 
Monitor." 

"Programing  that  makes  radio  a  throughout-the-day  companion 
has  been  the  biggest  boost  to  our  small  set  sales,"  says  he.  "Within 
two  years  we  will  manufacture  portable  radios  the  size  of  a  pack  of 
cigarettes.  A  few  years  after  that  we  will  see  the  realization  of  a 
wrist  radio." 

But  Abrams  recognizes  advertising  as  a  vital  factor  in  showing 
the  public  the  advantages  of  radio  and  tv  innovations.  To  do  this 
job  Emerson  appropriated  $8-million  for  1955-56  advertising 
(through  Grey  Advertising),  some  15%  of  it  currently  in  tv. 

"This  fall  we  abandoned  hard-sell  in  advertising,"  Abrams  says. 
"But  we  haven't  abandoned  tv.  When  we  find  a  vehicle  we  like,  we 
may  increase  our  air  media  appropriation. 

In  his  Plaza  Hotel  office  Abrams  sits  surrounded  by  elegant  clock 
radios,  pocket-size  radios  and  pictures  of  three  of  his  four  grand- 
children. "The  fourth  was  too  young  to  be  photographed  when  these 
pictures  were  taken,"  says  he.  apologetically.  *  •  • 


22 


SPONSOR 


J. 


NBC  AND  RCA  ANNOUNCE 

THE  FIRST  ALL-COLOR 

TELEVISION  STATION   IN  THE  WORLD 

WNBQ  CHICAGO  ^ 

WORK  ALREADY  IN  PROGRESS.  ALL 
STUDIOS  NOW  BEING  COMPLETELY 
CONVERTED  TO  COLOR.  MORE  THAN 
50,000  SQ.  FT.  ADDITIONAL  SPACE  LEASED. 
WORLD'S  FIRST  LOCAL  ALL-COLOR 
TV  STUDIOS  TO  BE  PILOT  OPERATION 
FOR  OTHER  STATIONS  TO  FOLLOW. 

ALL  LOCAL  LIVE  STUDIO  SHOWS  WILL 

BE  IN  COLOR.  ALERT  ADVERTISERS  CAN 

HELP  ASSURE  SALES  LEADERSHIP  IN 

THE  FUTURE  BY  LEARNING  NOW 

TO  HARNESS  THE  FULL  POWER  OF 

COLOR  TV.  .  .  ON  WNBQ. 

IMPORTANT.  GET  ALL  THE  FACTS  TODAY. 


The  Proof 

of  the  Pie- 

"The  Woman's  Angle,"  with  Ann  Mar, 
is  a  Baltimore  institution  which  de- 
livers the  audience  on  a  year-in-year- 
out  basis.  Ann  also  follows  through 
with  her  homemaking  bulletin,  her  reg- 
ular appearances  at  new  store  open- 
ings and  her  every  Thursday  cooking 
column  in  the  Baltimore  Evening  Sun. 
WMAR-TV  also  runs  regular  ads  in 
The  Sunpapers  on  the  "Woman's 
Angle." 

It  all  adds  up  to  valuable  extra  sales- 
help  for  participants.  Contact  The 
Katz  Agency  for  information  on  par- 
ticipation in  this  "proof  of  the  pie" 
for  your  product. 
ANN  MAR'S  GUESTS 


(A     partial    list     of 
appeared    on 

Fay  Bainter 
Blackstone 

The  Magician 
Jackie  Cooper 
Reed  Hadley 
Loring  Smith 
Signe  Hasso 
William  Inge 
Veronica  Lake 
Gene   Lockhart 
Joshua  Logan 


those     who     recently     have 
The    Woman's    Angle) 

Walter  Slezak 
Ralph  Meeker 
John   Newland 
Zasu  Pitts 
Ivy  Baker  Priest 
Basil  Rathbone 
Bob  Turley 
Ronald  Reagan 
Pat  Rooney,  Sr. 
Lillian  Roth 


SUNPAPERS  TELEVISION,  BALTIMORE,  MD. 

TELEVISION     AFFILIATE     OF     THE 

COLUMBIA     BROADCASTING     SYSTEM 

Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  Inc. 

New  York.   Detroit,  Kansas  City.   San  Francisco, 
Chicago,  Atlanta,  Dallas,  Los  Angeles 


by  Joe  Csida 

Profit  is  a  many-splendored  thing 

Various  elements  of  showbusiness  continue  to  blend  with 
the  whirlwind  speed  of  ingredients  in  a  Waring  mixer.  Tele- 
vision and  motion  pictures,  of  course,  continue  as  the  most 
potent,  most  active  of  these  ingredients,  but  other  ingredients 
are  definitely  present.  Some  of  these,  on  occasion,  are  not 
readily  discernible. 

A  tip-off,  however,  on  the  activities  which  make  up  the 
sum  total  of  the  industry's  major  operations  these  days  comes 
from  a  study  of  two  recently  released  documents.  The  first 
is  the  Publishers'  Information  Bureau  figures  on  tv  network 
grosses  for  the  first  nine  months  of  this  year,  and  the  second 
is  the  CBS  consolidated  statement  for  the  same  period. 

Most  of  us  have  the  loose  and  general  impression  that 
both  CBS  and  NBC  are  deriving  the  biggest  share  of  their 
gross  incomes  from  network  tv  operations.  This  impression 
is  due  largely  to  the  increasingly  spectacular  nature  of  the 
medium,  the  floods  of  continuing  and  exciting  publicity 
stemming  from  it. 

But  did  you  notice?  The  CBS  TV  network  grossed  $138,- 
474,755  for  the  first  three  quarters  of  1955.  The  CBS  con- 
solidated statement  for  those  same  nine  months  shows  a  gross 
of  $302,589,748.  In  short,  less  than  half  of  CBS's  gross  in- 
come derived  from  network  television.  The  consolidated 
statement  doesn't  show  the  sources  of  the  balance  of  the 
$302,589,748,  but  certainly  substantial  portions  of  it  derive 
from  the  radio  web,  the  record  division,  the  phonograph  and 
radio-tv  receiver  division,  and  from  a  multitude  of  other 
properties  and  operations,  most  of  them  known  to  a  handful 
of  insiders. 

A  couple  of  the  more  intriguing  of  such  generally  lesser- 
known  operations  are  the  CBS  interests  in  Bing  Crosby  Enter- 
prises and  Amusement  Enterprises  Inc.  CBS's  holdings  in 
these  two  properties  (and  there  were  others  in  this  category) 
stemmed  from  the  famed  1948  talent  raids.  In  the  deal  with 
Bing,  William  Paley  and  company  picked  up  25%  of  BCE. 
And  it  is  entirely  conceivable  that  that  25%  may  turn  out  to 
be  a  bonanza.  It  is  certainly  recognized  that,  among  other 
projects,  BCE  has  managed  to  stay  out  in  front  in  the  devel- 
opment of  color  tv  on  magnetic  tape.  Every  industry  prac- 
titioner connected  in  any  way  with  tv  programing  or  the  pro- 
{Please  turn  to  page  58) 


I 


24 


SPONSOR 


How  to 


nake  your  film  programs 
produce    Llwt     picture  interest 


Pg HEM  your  film  programs  have  the  "snap"  and  realism  characteristic 

"live"  pick-ups,  \<>u   have  a  clienl  benefit  thai  >clls  itself  and  pays 

handsomely.   If  you  can  achieve  picture  quality  which   will  make  it 

i  lieult  for  a  television   viewer  to  know   whether  the  program  coming 

ito  his  home  is  "live"  or  "on  film,"  you're  in  business! 

It's  possible  to  do  just  tins  with  good  black  and  white  films— simply 
I  replacing  outmoded  equipment. 


udio    realism- 
lighest  picture  quality 

'  V-  rK-21  Vidicon  Film  Camera  is  the 

kwer.  This  improved  equipmenl  offers 

;  the  dimension  associated  with  "live" 

ms,    provides    studio    realism   and 

I  best   picture  quality.  It's  so  life-like. 

!•  viewer  gets  the  impression  that  the 

?  m  is  being  presented  in  the  studio  just 

him!   Thus,    the   spot   advertiser   is 

1  Teil   the   psychological   advantage   of 

re"  programming  at  the  low  co-t   of 

li.  Competitively,  this  is  your  bread- 

ll-butter  business  and   its  growth  will 

t  measured    in    direct    proportion    to 

leffeetiveness. 


.  Tng*eet 


A  check  of  some  of  the  more  technical 
advantages  shows  wh)  the  TK-2]  Film 
Camera  is  a  station's  best  investment  for 
extra  profits  .  .  . 

"Live"  picture 
sharpness 

The  TK-2]  is  the  only  film  system  with 

enough  signal  output  to  use  aperture 
correction  to  bring  picture  detail  up  to 
maximum  sharpness  (detail  resolution 
100rc  at  350  lines)   with  a   high  signal 

to  noise  ratio. 

"Live"  picture  contrast 

The  Vidicon  tube  is  ideal  for  film  repro- 
duction. It  has  unexcelled  contrast  range 


f ■1J 

and  assures  realistic  graj  scale  rendition 
o\ cr  entire  picture.  I  his  means  j ou 
gel  studio  realism  in  your  film  picture-. 

Edge-lighting,  shading 

eliminated 

The  RCA  Vidicon  operate-  entirely  with- 
out  edge-lighting,  electrical  shading, 
an)  other  form  ol  supplemental  li_'ht 
llii-  camera  virtually  run-  l»\  itself. 
I  sed  for  finest  quality  reproduction  "I 
monochrome  motion  picture  films  <<r 
slides  in  a  television  system,  the  TK-21 
ma\    be  mounted  directly  to  projectors 

Or  multiplexed. 

for  complete  information  about  the 
rK-21  Vidicon  Film  Camera,  call  your 
R(   \  l!r  -    S  ilc-  Representative. 


RADIO  CORPORATION 
of  AMERICA 

ENGINEERING  PRODUCTS  DIVISION  •  CAMDEN,  N.J. 

In  Canada:  RCA  VICTOR  Company  Limited,  Montreal 


things 

afoot 

for 

Washington! 


Washington,  already  the  10th  largest  market  in  the  United  States,  is  going  to  be  filling  much  bigger 
shoes  before  long.  A  study  released  by  Sales  Management  Magazine  reports  that  within  the  next 
ten  years  Washington  will  jump  to  8th  place  among  the  nation's  markets.  Its  metropolitan  popu- 
lation will  rise  as  high  as  nearly  25%  to  2,305,000.*  And  it  is  estimated  that  buying  power  and  retail 
sales  will  increase  proportionately. 

But  there's  no  need  to  wait  ten  years.  Today,  Washington  offers  advertisers  all  the  selling  oppor- 
tunities of  an  established  major  growth  market.  Every  day,  more  advertisers  recognize  Washington 
as  one  of  their  prime  markets,  with  its  . . . 

•  1,827,200  population  in  the  metropolitan  area  •  $4,532,064,000  in  effective  buying  power  •  second- 
highest  family  income  in  the  country. 

Farseeing  advertisers  recognize  WRC  and  WRC-TV  as  the  fast-stepping  stations  in  this  growing 
market.  And  advertisers  spend  more  with  these  stations  because  they  sell  more  with  them. 

Step  right  out  in  front  in  big-and-getting-bigger  Washington.  Call 


WRC  am-fm  WRC-TV 

in  Washington  represented  by  NBC  Spot  Sales 


*20  Years  Population  & 

Economic  Growth  Study  & 

Projection.  Sales  Management, 

November  10, 1955 


28    NOVEMBER     1955 


^ 


yhe  advertising  field  is  currently  in  a  process  of  much  ferment. 

The  core  of  this  ferment  relates  to  changes  in  agency  function  and 
extension  of  agency  responsibilities  to  the  client. 

Leading  advertisers  and  representative  agency  top  management  ex< 
utives  are  urgently  advancing  the  thesis  thai  the  agenc)  can't  much  long- 
er merely  function  in  a  creative  copy  capacity.  The)  are  advising  the 
agencies  to  re-tool  their  functional  and  personnel  structures  to  meet  the 
new  need:  complete  integration  of  the  agency's  advertising  planning 
with  the  advertiser's  marketing  planning. 

Or,  more  pointedly,  if  the  agencj 
\\  ants  to  protect  its  ad\  ertising  budg- 
et, its  planning  and  services  must 
be  realistically  geared  to  the  adver- 
tiser's total  marketing  budget  and 
strategy.  To  this  end  the  agency 
must  substantially  expand  its  re- 
sources for  marketing  assistance. 

sponsor,  always  alert  to  signifi- 
cant trends  or  groundswells  affect- 
ing advertising  functions  and  media, 
particularly  those  impinging  on  tv 
and  radio,  has  embarked  on  the  ex- 
ploring, analyzing  and  evaluating  of  the  significance  of  this  ferment. 

In  researching  the  accompanying  article  and  the  others  to  follow, 
sponsor  talked  to  a  fairly  extensive  cross-section  of  national  ad  man- 
agers, top  agency  management,  marketing  directors  for  both  agencies 
and  clients,  merchandising  specialists,  account  group  heads,  marketing 
research  directors  and  management  consultant  firms  assigned  to  recruit 
key  account  personnel. 

The  client  organizations  and  agencies  covered  in  this  survey  repre- 
sent in  the  aggregate  over  a  half-billion  dollars  in  advertising  billing. 


THE 
ADVERTISING 

AGENCY  IN 

TRANSITION 


PART   I 


THE    FERMENT    BEHIND   TODAYS  SWITCHING  OF    \(  <  Ol  MS  —   Tlll>>   /W/ 


PART  II  IS  MARKETING  RESP0\SIBIL1TY  AN  AGENCY  "MUST,*  i\h  H<>V  ■  12  DEC. 
PART  III—  THAT  AGENCIES  NOW  DEMAND  OF  ACCOUNT  SI  PERI  1S0RS  IN D  EXECUTIVES  26  DEC- 
PART   TV— IS  THE  IMPACT  OF  TELEVISION  CHANGING    MARKETING   <  <>\<  I  9  JW 

(Other  related  articles   uill  be  announced  /o/- 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


27 


THE 

ADVERTISING 
AGENCY  IN 
TRANSITION 


The  ferment  underlying 
today's  shifting  of  accounts 

lllue-chip  advertisers  now  require  expanded  services  and 
more  intensive  marketing  assistance  from   agencies 


M  t  used  to  be  that  when  you  asked 
the  average  agencyman  why  adver- 
tisers changed  agencies,  you  got  this 
quick  and  pat  answer: 

"If  sales  are  favorable  the  adver- 
tiser sticks  with  the  same  agency.  If  he 
feels  he's  not  getting  the  volume  of 
business  he's  entitled  to,  he  starts  look- 
ing around  for  another  agency.  ...  Of 
course,  there  are  some  exceptions,  like 
politics  and  personal  differences." 


by  Ben  Bodec 

SPONSOR  has  been  hard  at  work  be- 
hind the  scenes  exploring  the  accel- 
erated shift  of  blue-chip  account-  in 
recent  months.  It  finds  that  the  above 
answer  still  holds  —  but  with  this 
marked  difference:  the  exceptions  have 
increased  in  number,  character  and 
magnitude. 

This  publication,  devoted  to  tele- 
vision and  radio,  became  interested  in 
the  subject  because  it  had  reason  to 


.-...;-...,.:...-,;■,...--. -.  .::-;?;.-''.■>.-;..;...,    .._-.';::;;(.'    ->.  ~.»>'.      .        ~;^ -''.  y  VVJ-V^- WWj\  ^ 


10  THINGS  CONSUMER  GOODS 

ADVERTISERS   WANT  MOST  FROM  THEIR  AGENCIES 

(Listed  in  order  of  importance  as  admen  surveyed  by  SPONSOR  see  it) 

1.  A  top  management  that  is  endowed  with  genuine  leadership,  imagination 
and  sensitivity  to  changing  conditions.  One  that  is  keenly  aware  of  today's  broad 
business  problems,  operational  structure  and  objectives. 

2.  A  sound  and  strong  marketing  agency.  One  that  has  been  contributing  much 
to  the  broad  field  of  marketing — if  not  to  the  client's  own  field — and  is  capable 
of  integrating  its  own  planning  and  services  with  the  over-all  marketing  strategy 
and  planning  of  the  client.  One  that  is  preferably  staffed  with  marketing  or 
merchandising  specialists  who  have  had  broad  experience  in  the  field. 

3.  Ability  to  furnish  type  and  quality  of  market  research  that  will  indicate  to 
the  advertiser  where  he  can  sell  his  goods  or  more  of  them;  can  contribute  sound- 
ly to  the  client's  product  development,  packaging,  distribution,  dealer  relations, 
sales  promotion,  deals,  sampling  gimmicks  and  other  marketing  factors. 

4.  Alertness  to  new  ideas,  not  only  in  advertising  but  in  the  advertiser's  prod- 
uct field— to  the  end  that  it  will  not  only  help  the  client  in  his  day-by-day  prob- 
lems but  indicate  new  directions  and  growth  potential  for  the  company. 

5.  First-rate  knowledge  of  latest  advertising  techniques  and  how  to  apply  them 
with  maximum  effectiveness. 

(j#  A  staff  of  topflight  personnel;  technical  services  in  media,  research,  and 
radio  and  television  production. 

1  m  Outstanding  performance  in  creative  functions  with  regard  to  all  forms  of 
copy — print,  radio-tv,  sales  promotion. 

8.  A  good  record  in  client-agency  relationship. 

9.  Agency  executives  who  can  explain  the  agency's  thinking  and  plans  and 
work  in  the  client's  own  language. 

10.  Stability  in  personnel  relations  within  the  agency  and  in  all  the  opera- 
tional areas  that   bear  importantly  on  the  account's  well-being  with  the  agency. 


v. 


t  :.  -:' 


believe  that  the  sales  impact  of  tele- 
vision, as  well  as  such  factors  as  costs, 
was  to  a  large  measure  influencing 
clients  to  re-evaluate  the  entire  ap- 
proach to  marketing. 

The  inquiry  among  clients  who,  as 
could  be  expected,  asked  that  they  not 
be  quoted,  made  these  two  things 
sharply   manifest: 

1.  The  top  ad  spenders  in,  especial- 
ly, the  nondurable  consumer  goods 
fields  are  sold — lock,  stock  and  barrel 
— on  the  currently  advanced  concept 
that  the  agency's  responsibilities  today 
include  the  development  of  marketing 
plans  and  strategy  as  well  as  advertis- 
ing plans  and  strategy.  In  other  words, 
such  services  are  not  viewed  as  an  op- 
tion, but  rather  as  a  "must." 

2.  The  vast  majority  of  these  multi- 
million-dollar migrants  (see  list  of 
agency  changes  on  pages  17  and  18) 
landed  in  agencies  which  the  ad  trade 
recognizes  as  solidly  equipped  market- 
ing or  merchandising  agencies. 

If  there's  any  sort  of  pattern  to  the 
wholesale  switching  of  accounts  that 
has  highlighted  the  current  advertising 
year,  it's  this: 

Agencies  can  depend  less  and  less 
on  the  old  family  ties  and  personal 
relationships  to  keep  the  business  in 
the  shop.  The  founder  or  builder  of 
the  enterprise  is  progressively  passing 
out  of  the  dominant  picture,  and  the 
command  of  corporate  management  is 
passing  into  the  hands  of  "recruited" 
top  personnel.  Strictly  factual  and 
grounded  in  hard  and  fast  precepts  of 
modern  management,  these  newcomers 
to  the  old  autocrat's  chair  are  bent  on 
seeing  the  sales  and  profits  graphs 
show    an    acceptable    gain   each   year. 

SPONSOR 


\l.  rgers,  absorptions  b)  purchase,  and 

diversification    oi    i lucts    are    also 

contributing  to  .1  whole  new  gallerj  "I 
top  tnanagemenl  faces.  \-  Kenneth 
Laird,  "I  I  atham-1  aird,  has  been 
pointing  out,  the  changing  character  of 
the  corporate  management  is  changing 
the  character  of  the  agency's  responsi- 
bilities. 

In  ii»  searching  for  tin-  basic  reasons 
[oi  -nmc  of  the  more  important  agenc) 
changes,  sponsor  frequently  was  tol<l 
thai  ii  is  largely  a  natural  result  of 
the  "marketing  re\  olution." 

\  client  v.p.,  whose  company 
l  budget  over  SI  ^-million,  <>f  which 
c>\  it  50'  I  is  in  air  media  I  iliil  some 
agency  changing  this  year,  was  asked 
|.\  sponsor  whether  the  foregoing  rea- 
son  applied  t<>  bis  firm.  He  replied: 

"That's  wrapping  it  up  too  dramati- 
cally and  Bnugly.  We  changed  for  a 
diversity  of  reasons,  l>ut  I  can  sa\  that 
the  big  thing  thai  loomed  in  our  minds 
was  the  previous  agency's  unsatisfac- 
tory participation  in  our  over-all  mar- 
keting planning  and  strategy.  The  new 
agenc\  has  a  broader  sense  of  market- 
ing responsibility,  plus  an  enviable 
creative  record.  It's  better  equipped  to 
serve  us  in  our  over-all  marketing  as 
well  as  advertising  needs.  I  don't  care 
how  big  or  how  old  a  company  in  our 
field  is;  it  stands  ready  to  welcome  any 
marketing  intelligence  or  direction  it 
can  get  from  any  agency." 

The  bigger  the  company  the  more 
complex  its  marketing  problems.  On 
this  theme  the  advertising  head  of  a 
consumer  products  company  in  the 
|10-million-dollar-plus  ad  bracket  had 
the  follow  bag  theory  i 

"*\\  hen  a  big  corporate  organization 
gets  too  unwieldy,  it's  often  broken 
into  smaller  operating  units.  The  time 
may  come  when  the  same  concept  will 
apply  to  a  big  consumer-selling  corpo- 
ration with  numerous  products,  when 
it  conies  to  administering  its  advertis- 
ing budget.  As  competition  gets  into 
some  product's  field,  the  product's 
marketing  problem  gets  more  complex. 
The  answer  to  better  efiiciencv  and 
sales  results  might  be  to  assign  fewer 
products  to  each  agency.  By  a  wider 
spread  of  your  products,  the  marketing 
assistance  from  the  agencv  could  be  of 
greater  value  in  depth  and  effective- 
ness." 

The  cost  of  doing  business  and  its 
rate  of  increase  is  one  of  corporate 
management's  greatest  concerns.  One 
multi-million-dollar  account  was  sub- 
stantiallv   influenced   in   its  change   of 


THESE  ARE  SOME  OF  THE  MAJOR 

ADVERTISERS   WHO   SWITCHED    AGENCIES    IN    WH* 


ADVERTISER 

FROM 

TO                             1 

(  oca-Cola 

D'Art  | 

► 

Mi  1     .mil   1  1.  k-iin 

\\  estinghonae 

1 

1  nil.  1    A    S  A    l{ 

► 

Mi   <    .11:11    1    1  Ilk  -ml 

Itu  li>\  ii 

Bio* 

► 

M ■  1  inn  1  1  n  k-nii 

Swiii  a:   Co. 

JW  1 

► 

M.  (    hi  11-I  in  k ton 

: 
Slnililiakrr        Rochl  .  \\  illiam-  A   <    I.  .11  I 


Florida  Citrus 
S.  < !,  Johnson 

1  Jnhtl.  I    II 
Frigidaire 
unerican    Airlines 
Pabsl 

Campbell  Soup 
Toni 

Schick 
N.l.i 

Ballantine  Ale 
Pepsodent 

Parker    Pen 
Magnavox 
Electric  Antolite 
Campagna 


JW  I 
Needham,  I.  &  B 

I  (  I! 

K  &  R 

W  auricle  &  Legler 

\\  ard-W  beelock 

W  ci-  &  Geller  / 
Leo  Bnrnetl  * 

K  &  E 

BBDO 

JW  I 

McCann-Erickson 

JWT 

Klaxon 

R  &  R 

Wallace-F-II 


Benton  A  Bow  U  - 

Benton  A  I >n»  lei 

Benti  n  A  I !  1  >  %%  1 1  - 

K  miner 

I  1  inn  11  A   Mitchell 
I  in  Bnrnetl 

I   Im      ■£(  in  11  - 

North     (  lieu     ag<  in  v  ) 

\\  arw  ick   A:   l.cjjlcr 

<  iimplon 

W  illiam    I  -l% 

I  (   IS 

latliam-l  aird 

FCB 
Grant 

V.rv,  in.    W  B8ej 


TIMATEO  BUDGET 

- 15,000,000 
5,000,000 


6,000,000 

7.000.000 

1  1,500,000 

.',..-,00.000 

1,000,000 

16,000,000 

i.:,oo.(M)0 

1.000.000 

12,000,000 

r>. 000.000 

2,500,000 
3,000,000 
6,000,000 

2.:>00.0(H) 

2.r,oo.ooo 
2..">oo.ooo 
2,350,000 
2. 1  10.000 


agency  this  year  by  that  agency's  ap- 
proach on  the  profits  theme,  which,  in 
gist,  was: 

"i>\  our  methods  of  account  man- 
agement and  broadly  expanded  mar- 
keting services  we  can  make  your  ad 
dollar  work  hard  and  more  penetrat- 
ingly for  you.  In  other  words,  for  the 
same  budget  we'll  get  you  more  sales 
and  more  net  profit  on  each  dollar 
expended   for  selling." 

Patently,  the  efficiency  ac<  enl  is 
catching  on  in  the  advertising  field. 
The  theme  came  up  in  an  interview 
with  an  ad  manager  whose  compan)  is 
among  the  top-spending  advertisers, 
with  6595  "f  tne  budget  in  air  media. 
He  remarked  that  the  management  of 
the  advertiser's  dollar  has  become 
mighty  important  in  judging  an  agen- 
cv. and  he  continued: 

"Sheer   magnitude  of  dollar  spend- 
ing is  not  the  answer  to  controlling  a 


market  for  a  product,  "i  even  for  mak- 
ing mone) .  Ii  -  the  degree  of  efficii 
and  imagination  with  which  \ou  han- 
dle the  components  of  marketing  that 
tells  the  profits  story,  i  ou  stri\r  foi 
leadership  in  sales  bul  \  "ii  can'l  over- 
look the  progress  of  your  net  profit 
\n  agenc)  that  can  redu<  e  J  our  selling 
cost  and  at  the  same  time  in<  n 
\oiir  share  of  the  market  i-  an  asset." 

The  agen<  j  strong  in  marketing 
manpower  now  maki  -  a  habit  ol  • 
centrating  attention  on  the  clii 
marketing  dire*  toi  as  well  as  top  man- 
ager. This  tacti  -  -  ntial 
help  to  one  agency  in  landing  one  of 
the  juiciest  account  plum-  of  the 

Commenting  on  this  turn  of  agency 
strategy  on  the  bus 
well  as  account-handling)  front,  the 
advertising  administrator  of  a  near- 
$15-million  account,  with  55  in  air 
[Please  turn  to  page  87) 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


29 


-***.  ,-  ~*  _  .  W  .J-,, 


MO?. 


latebnyera  are  the-  lattvst  .spc-oitvs  to  Im*  l«nii|iooii<ktl  «ioo«l- 


iiatiircclly   via    ih<-   bab>  -portrait   technique   in   "Timebayer'fl    MImiiii" 


j9  ho wn  here  in  their  gray  flannel  rompers  are  some  ol  ili<-  characters  in  "The  Timebuyer's 
Ubum."   The  album,  current!)  making  the  rounds  of  ad  agencies  and  networks,  i-  tin- 

brainchild  of  Don  Chapin,  manager  of  the  New  \  ork  Office  of  Tri-State  Stations 
iWkliC.  (Cincinnati;  WHIO,  Dayton;  WTVN,  Columbus),  with  an  assist  from  Constance 
Bannister,  former  NBC  T\   Home  show  baby  editor  who  started  the  sophisticated-baby- 
picture-book  craze  and  is  well  known  for  her  calendar  date  hook.  greeting-,  playing  '.inl- 
and other  baby-starred  productions.    Chapin  put  the  whole  thing  together,  wrote  t hi* 

caption-,  had  500  copies  printed,  and,  hesitantly,  tendered  the  first  feu  to  timebuyer 
acquaintances.    They  ate  'em  up!    In  a  week  the  first  printing  was  exhausted — some 
getting  cut  apart  and  framed  as  convenient  desk-top  ego  deflaters  or  mailed   anonymously    to 
grown-up  counterparts  along  Madison  Avenue.    Chapin,  who  Bays  it's  the  best 
promotion  piece  he  ever  sent  out.  is  reprinting  the  album,  will   furnish   single 
copies  on   request.    Meanwhile   .   .   .   see  anybody  you  know? 


•  •  • 


"BV'r<>  buying  network!*' 


'B  hat'.      The    client's    mining       "l)i>    ire   have    to   comply   tcith 
here?"  the  cancellation    clause?" 


'Pre-empted?    A  or  whamf 


"That's   the  trouble  icith 

you  peddlers.    All  I  get  is  lip 

service." 


Ratings  I 


'That    icas    a    very    interesting 
pitch.     I'll  pass   it  along" 


"Ju*t   talked  to  the  account 

Tinn  —  looks    like    ice'll    hare 

to    cancel.      NO    rlirnt" 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


31 


/Voir   Witting  is  a  client  too:  In  picture  Chris  {fining  (r.)  is  shown  celebrating 

Esso's  20th  anniversary  on  Westinghouse  stations  with  S.  C  Hope,  president 

of  Esso.    Today  Witting  is  a  client  as  head  of  Westinghouse' s  consumer  products 


A  broadcaster-turned-sponsor 

looks  at  the  air  media  today 

Chris  Witting  is  in  unique  position  to  scan  the  radio,  television  and 
advertising  scene.    Here  are  his  views  in  tape-recorded  interview 


^  hris  \\  itting  is  a  rarit\  among  executives  of  major 
national  advertising  firms.  Although  he  has  just  become 
vice  president  and  general  manager  of  consumer  products 
of  Westinghouse,  he  has  spent  most  of  his  business  career 
as  a  broadcaster.  Most  recently  he  was  president  of  the 
Westinghouse  Broadcasting  Co. 

Witting  has  been  in  the  focus  of  attention  among  broad- 
casters since  he  took  over  the  Westinghouse  Broadcasting 
post  in  1953.  He  revitalized  the  company's  group  of 
50,000-watt  radio  stations  with  the  result  that  local  radio 
sales  soared  an  estimated  44%  for  1955  over  the  1953 
level.      This   as   well   as   the   sparkle   put   into    the   entire 


32 


WBC  operation,  through  programing  and  promotion  in- 
novations, was  considered  a  spectacular  accomplishment 
throughout  the  industry. 

Because  of  Witting's  record  as  a  sparkplug  and  his  long 
experience  as  a  top-level  broadcaster  i  he  was  managing 
director  of  the  Du  Mont  Television  Network  before  he 
joined  WBC)  sponsor  sought  out  his  views  on  questions 
of  broad  interest  to  admen  and  broadcasters. 

The  questions  and  Witting's  answers  las  tape  recorded) 
start  on  the  page  at  right.  Questions  range  from  Witting's 
view  on  network  radio  selling  tactics  to  his  estimate  of 
how  many  color  sets  there  will  be  five  years  from  now. 

SPONSOR 


WITTING    VIEWS    SUBJECTS    RANGING    FROM    Ml    RADIO   FUTURE   TO   COLOR   TV 


<*. 


I//  hut  specifically  were  the  step*  you  took  to  build 
ll  B(  i  i nt/it>  stations  as  more  effective  undid  for  tin' 
advertiser  when  you  took  over  ihr  organization  in  1953? 


\. 


I  In'  Westinghouse  organization  has  been  in  broad- 
casting for  main  \ears,  .">■">  \rars  to  he  e\a<  t.  In  1')")^. 
Westinghouse  bad  five  high-powered  radio  Btations,  which 
traditionally  had  been  simpl)  network  outlets.  In  L953, 
thpsr  hvi-  ">(t.0OO-\vati  stations  were,  in  large  measure,  with- 
out audience  and  without  respectable  billing  totals. 

Basically,  the  reason  was  that  WBC  had  been  depending 
on  one  supplier  of  "product"  that  is,  programs — sinre 
tin-  radio  network  idea  originated. 

So  in  1953,  as  a  firsl  Btep,  we  examined  our  relative 
ratings  in  each  market.  We  discovered  that,  instead  of 
being  first,  we  were,  in  man)  cases,  second,  third,  fourth, 
and  even  worse. 

Westinghouse  radio  stations  traditionalK  considered 
their  competition  to  be  the  other  network  station  in  town. 
In  reality  our  competition  wasn't  the  other  network  sta- 
in m — or  stations — but  instead  the  towns  independent 
stations.  The  independents  had  recognized  that  the  tradi- 
tional methods  of  selling  goods  by  radio  had  changed, 
that  all  business  was  local,  and  they  had  gone  after  the 
local  and  regional  merchant.  In  the  process  of  programing 
for  this  business,  they  had  built  local  personalities  who 
were  widely  accepted  in  their  cities.  The  resulting  ratings 
attracted  a  lot  of  national  spot  business. 

This  study  changed  our  view  as  to  who  WBC's  com- 
petition reall\  was.  \\  e  also  recognized  that  the  era  of 
network  radio  had  passed  awa\ . 


We  sel  out  sights  on  the  best  independent!  in  town  and 
v%e  went  to  work.  \\  <•  broughl  to  oui  stations  the  already^ 
successful  "ii  iL-  in  personalities,  and  oui   ratings  started 

to  grow . 

\\«-  looked  ovei  oui  sales  staffs.  Ih.\  were  all  good 
salesmen,  bul  the)  had  no  incentive  to  sell  \\  <•  set  np 
incentive  compensation  plan-  f..i  oui  sales  people.  I  he 
effects  oi  the  n«u  programs  on  the  ratings  made  it  eaaiei 
for  "in  salesmen  to  sell.  With  the  heel  product  in  town, 
the  WBC  radio  Btation  was  -""ii  looked  al  as  the  majoi 
radio  medium  iii  the  market. 


«*. 


//  hat  were  the  results  <>/  these  steps? 


A. 

Our  first  pronounced  Buccess  was  in  local  sales,  of 
course.   Our  IT>1  local  radio  -ale-  were  30?5   higher  than 
IT>.Vs.    Eldon  Campbell  I  national  -ales  manager  of  \\  I 
told  me  today  that  he  estimates  conservatmK    that   1955 
local  sales  of  WBC's   five  radio   properties  will  be  41 
higher  than  1953's. 


Q. 


{How  about  national  spot? 


A. 

I  hat  took  longer.  For  one  thing,  the  whole  na- 
tional trend  was  against  us.  But  we  have  turned  the  corner. 
Campbell's  reports  shows  that  WBC  radio  will  have  na- 
tional spot  sales,  iii  1955,  ()'  i  above  L954.  Campbell  sax- 
he  thinks  our  national  spot  business  in  '56  may  be  back 


Accomplishment  scored  b)  Witting  \\.i-  l>ig  gain  for  WBC  radio 
Btations.  Witting  (al  left)  is  shown  with  WBC  station  managers 
(1.  to  r.)  :  Paul  Mills,  WBZ-WBZA,  Boston;  Les  Rawlins  KI>K\. 
Pittsburgh;  Carl  Vandagrifi.  WOWO,  Kurt  Wayne;  Franklin  \. 
ke,  then  manager,  KYW,  Philadelphia,  now  gen.  manager, 
W  BZ-T\  :  Steve  Conley.  K.K.Y  Portland,  Ore.,  general  manager; 
Joseph    E.    Baudino.    WBC    vice    president,     Washington,    D.    C. 


Purchase  of  K.P1X.  >.m  Francisco,  and  K.DK  \-TV  took  place  dur- 
ing Witting's  term  at  \\  B(  .  Witting  i-  shown  seated  at  center 
with  KI'IX  executives  (in  the  usual  order)  Herb  Bachman,  sales 
promotion  manager;  Bill  Dempsey,  program  manager;  Loo  Simon, 
-ales  manager.  Seated  beside  Witting  are  G.  H.  Mathiesen,  .*- 
lanl  to  the  general  manager;  and  Philip  C.  1  •  ral  man' 

Mure    recent    events    at    Westinghouse    are    shown    on    next    | 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


33 


lii    L948  level— or  close  to  it.   And  the  way  things  have 
i ..i    \\  BC  radio  this  fall  he  may  well  he  right 


Hou    'liil  )(>n  go  about  enthusing  the  organization 
•  ,  i  and  getting  attention  outside? 


Well,  just  1"  go  back  a  bit.  One  of  the  first  things 
we  did  was  to  take  a  look  ;it  our  job  application  file.  We 
had  verj  few  applications  from  people  who  wanted  to  go 
to  work  for  us.  This  seemed  to  me  to  be  a  pretty  good 
yardstick.  People  in  the  industrj  did  not  think  we  were 
a  hot  outfit.  \ii<l  we  weren't.  Our  new  policy  was  that 
we  had  to  be  No.  1 — No.  I  in  the  industry  as  station 
operators,  No.  1  in  each  city. 

We  brought  in  Ketchum,  McLeod  and  Grove  with  this 
polic)  in  mind,  and  they  went  work.  In  our  ads,  we  ex- 
plained what  W  BC  meant.  The  only  reason  we  did  heavy 
trade  advertising,  quite  frankly,  was  to  begin  to  stir  up 
trade  interest  in  our  group  as  a  unit.  We  had  to  do  things 
above  and  beyond  ads.  The  ads  were  ringing  the  bell, 
ol  course.  But  we  were  also  starting  to  publicize  our  men 
and  the  things  our  men  at  the  stations  were  doing. 

I)a\e  Partridge,  advertising  and  promotion  director, 
has  played  an  important  part  in  this  whole  picture. 

In  short  order,  our  job  application  file  began  to  swell 
substantially.  But  we  made  very  few7  additions  to  our 
staff.  WBC  today  has  as  its  operating  staff  most  of  the 
same  people  it  had  two  years  ago.  They  are  the  same 
men,  but  all  are  doing  a  better  job. 

It  ou  used  KM&G  more  than  an  agency  has  been 

traditionally  used  in  the  broadcasting  field? 


A. 


ideas.  It  seems  to  me  they  did  not  handle  us  in  the  typical 
Madison  Avenue  fashion.  They  didn't  tell  us  what  they 
thought  we  wanted  to  hear.  They  treated  us  as  they  might 
a  compam   which  had  a  product  to  sell. 

We  had  certain  unusual  problems  in  creating  WBC 
identity,  for  example.  The  first  thing  they  did  was  run  a 
series  of  large-size  car  cards  in  the  New  Haven  and  New 
York  Central  passenger  trains  where  so  many  ad  people 
who  are  commuters  travel  ever)  day.  This  was  the  first 
step  in  the  campaign  to  identify  our  organization. 

KM&G  also  worked  closely  with  the  programing  people 
at  our  stations,  with  our  promotion  people,  and  with  our 
sales  people.  It's  been  largely  through  their  interest  that 
an  awful  lot  of  results  were  achieved. 


Q. 


Just  hou-  did  you  go  after  local  business  after  years 


of  concentrating  on  the  national  scene? 


I   think  so.    They   brought  to   us  a   lot  of   unique 


A. 

I  be  typical  50,000-watt  radio  station  in  the  past 
w  as  supported  financially  by  national  spot  business.  Na- 
tional spot  was  sold  as  an  appendage  to  a  network  show. 

A  50,000-watt  station's  rate  card  took  into  account  its 
great  coverage.  These  rates  were  beyond  the  requirements 
of  the  average  local  advertiser. 

These  same  stations,  when  they  lost  their  high  network 
ratings,  found  they  were  losing  both  network  and  national 
spot  business,  which  frequently  were  sold  in  tandem. 

We  were  in  that  position.  We  adjusted  our  sales  policies 
and  went  after  local  and  regional  business  in  a  big  way. 
For  example,  in  the  Philadelphia  market  we  sold  our 
large  coverage.  W  e  pointed  out  to  advertisers  that  it  is 
not  unusual   for  a  person  living   35   miles   out   of   Phila- 

( Please  turn  to  page  90) 


35th  anniversary  of  first  regularly  scheduled  radio  program  on 
KDK  \.  Pittsburgh  was  celebrated  recently  with  Chris  Witting  look- 
ing on  as  L.  K.  Rawlins,  gen.  manager,  accepts  plaque  from  Charles 
Clayton  of  St.  Louis  Post  Dispatch.  Donald  H.  McGannon.  at  right, 
is    new    president    of    WBC.     McGannon    was    then    a    WBC    v.p. 


First  problem  for  Witting  in  new  post  is  strike  in  progress  among 
Westinghouse  production  employee-.  Shown  a-  new  Witting  job  was 
announced  in  mid-November  are  (1.  to  r. )  :  Mark  W.  Cresap,  exec- 
utive v.p.  of  Westinghouse  Electric  Corp.;  E.  V.  Muggins,  v.p.  for 
corporate  affairs  of  Westinghouse  Electric;  Witting  and  McGannon 


34 


SPONSOR 


THEORY,   PRACTICE  OF  BUYING   RADIO  'ACROSS-THE-BOARD1 


Problem:  Inderson  &  Cairns  got  low« 
budget  \lioni  coffee  account  this  year. 
&gencj  wanted  to  reach  large  number  of 
homes  in  Boston  and  because  of  limited 

budgel  had  to  avoid  too  much  duplication 


Practices  Vgenc)  researchers  probed 
Pulse  figures  to  find  time  of  da)  before 
normal  shopping  when  listening  was  high- 
est as  well  ,i-  die  time  when  proportion 
ol    women    listeners   to   radio   was   highest 


Theory:  One  excellent  wa\  to  avoid  dupli- 
cation is  to  I  mi  \  same  period  on  different 
Btations.  I  nder  ideal  condition-,  adver- 
tiser can  -weep  into  ad  net  practical!) 
every  listening  home  during  period  bought 


tccomplishment:  \gen<\  found  7:00- 
8:45  a.m.  time  best  bought  end  ol  week, 
picked  half  do/en  gtations  to  can*)  mes- 
sages. Two  remaining  problems:  finding 
good  availabilities  and.  ol  course,  mone) 


How  iorn  s-t-r-e-t-c-h-e-s 

radio  coverage  at  low  cost 

Buying'  same  period  on  different  stations  avoids  loo  niiieh  duplication 


M  be  advertiser  who  wants  to  extend 
his  coverage  in  a  market  via  radio 
often  comes  up  against  this  problem: 

\s  he  buys  more  and  more  radio  in 
the  market,  his  duplication  mounts. 
Since  he  is  reaching  the  same  homes 
more  often,  the  cost  of  adding  new- 
homes  becomes  more  expensive. 

Now.  this  is  not  a  bad  thing.  As  a 
matter  of  fact,  this  duplication  is  what 
most  of  the  big  advertisers  seek.  This 
is  what  gives  them  the  repetition  they 
need. 

However,  the  advertiser  with  a  lim- 
ited budget  may  not  have  enough 
money  to  buy  the  number  of  radio 
homes  he  wants.  That  is.  unless  he 
starts  using  his  head  and  doing  a  little 
bit  of  creative  research  and  timebuy- 
ing. 

28  NOVEMBER   1955 


\  case  in  point  i-  the  \l>orn  coffee 
campaign  in  Boston.  This  brand  had 
been  around  in  New  England's  homes 
for  more  than  7n  years  but  since  World 
War  II  hadn't  been  getting  anywhere. 
Two  years  ago.  Ahorn  was  bought  by 
Joseph  Martinson  X  Co.,  a  coffee  and 
tea  house  with  distribution  in  -elected 
I'. astern  markets. 

During  L954,  the  client  pondered  the 
long-term  future  of  Ahorn  and  used 
advertising  as  a  holding  force.  Early 
this  year,  the  Ahorn  account  came  to 
\nderson  ^  Caims.  Head  man  on  the 
account  i-  Victor  Seydel,  who.  fortun- 
ately for  Ahorn-  air  advertising,  is 
also  radio-t\  chiel  at    \M  . 

The  technique  Seydel  latched  on  to 
as  a  means  of  spreading  Aborn's  radio 
coverage   in   Boston    was   not   new   to 


\M!    but   was   particularl)    applicable 
because    of    Aborn's    limited    budget 
Significantly,  mosl  "f  the  money  came 
from  a  t\  buy  axed  thi-  summer.   And 
not  onl)  that.   The  canceled  buy  » 
single  Class  **  \  V"  announcement  run- 
ning every    week,   which   was   dropped 
1 1< •>  ause  it  was  felt  that  one  video  plug 
ever)     Beven    days    couldn't    make    a 
worthwhile  dent. 
Thus,  a  saturation   radio  can 
I  Please  turn  to  rwge  B8 » 


on    this    page    discusses    limebuying 
problems  involved  in  avoiding  duplication  of 
radio  homes  reached.    Similar  problems  are 
faced  in  buying  radio  and  to  as  a  team.  For 
some  of  the  answers  to  question  of  radio- 
tv  overlap  see  ston-  beginning  on  next  page 


35 


A   hefty    sin  r 
nl  n  homes  reat  hed 
/s   reat  hed   In    1 1    only 


RADIO  GIVES  CLIENT 
BIGGER   SLICE   OF 
HOMES-REACHED    PIE^ 

How   a  big  spol   radio- 
1\    client    extends 
his  t\    coverage   with 
radio   i-  shown    |i\    break- 
down ol  a   recent   four- 
week  audience  tabulation 
bj   Nielsen.     Full 
"pie"   represents   total 
radio   homes    I  which 
also  includes  tv   homes) 
in   his   distribution 
area.     This  area  was 
80fc   saturated  by  tv 
at  time  of  survey 


While  these  homes  were 

missed  during  period  surveyed, 

they  are  hit  at  other  times 


TV 

HOMES 

REACHED  BY 

RADIO  AND  TV 

(16.1%) 


TV 

HOMES 

HOMES 

NOT  REACHED 

REACHED   BY 

BY   EITHER 

TV   ONLY 

RADIO    OR    TV 

(28.3%) 

(33.6%) 

This  radio-tv 
overlap  provides  extra 
impact  to  sales  plugs 


RADIO- 

TV 

ONLY   HOMES 

HOMES 

REACHED  BY 

REACHED 

RADIO 

BY 

(11.2%) 

RADIO 

ONLY 

(10.8%) 

This  figure  represents 

more  than  half  of  all 

radio-only  homes   in 

Despite  the  heavy 

the  area  surveyed 

saturation  of  li   homes 

in  client's  area, 

radio  still  hits  homes 

that  tv 

misses 

What  yon  get  when  yon 
add  radio  to  a  tv  campaign 

Depending  on  your  needs,  you  ean  add  homes  or  hit  the  same  ones 
again,  hut  make  sure  you  know  whether  it's  one  or  the  other 

36  SPONSOR 


g  here's  one  thing  thai  makes  time- 
buying  (in  the  best  and  broadest  sense 
ol  the  word  >  such  a  tough  i £H  ket  these 
daj ». 

\iiil  that's  the  changing  charai  tei 
oi  both  i .nil"  and  i\  and  the  fact  they 
are  so  closel)  intertwined.  When  a  ra- 
dio home  becomes  a  h  home  some 
thing  happens  to  I •< >i h  media.  there  is 
.in  instant  change  in  both  viewing  and 
listening  patterns.  Nothing  like  this 
happens  when  .1  Eamil)  which  reads 
newspapers  takes  out  .1  magazine  sub- 
scription. 

I  lie  result  is  that  the  men  who  make 
decisions  about  air  media  cannot  make 
•  decision  about  one  "I  them  w  ithout 
making  a  decision,  il  onlj  tacitly, 
about  the  other.  In  actual  practice 
u I1.1t  this  often  comes  dow n  to  is  that 
advertisers  Inn  one  media  rather  than 
the  other.  \n<l  more  often  than  not 
these  <la\-  it  is  t\    rather  than  radio. 

I5ut  the  fact  remains  that  radio  is 
just  as  complementary  as  ii  is  competi- 
tive to  tv,  ami  m.i  1 1  \  advertisers  find 
that,  for  the  same  money,  they  ran  gel 
more  <>ut  ol  teaming  up  radio  and  t\. 
tlian   making   an   "either-or"  decision. 

Station  reps  are  Inning  increasing 
success  in  convincing  advertisers  that 
l>\  putting,  say,  M>  or  20$  of  the  tv 
budget  into  radio,  they  will  reach  more 
people  at  a  lower  cost-per-1.000  for 
the  same  money.  Clients  who  have 
done  this  recently  include  Robert  Hall, 
Manischewitz  wine  Prestone  anti- 
freeze and  some  Lexer  brands. 

Let's  start  with  some  basics  and 
work  tlii-  thing  out  Let's  say  the 
problem  is:  Why  should  1  add  radii. 
to  my   l\   schedule? 

Stripping  this  matter  right  down  to 
fundamentals  there  are  only  two  rea- 
sons  why    this  should  be  done: 

1.  To  reinforce  a  t\  campaign  by 
reaching   the   same   homes   via   radio. 

2.  To  fill  in  the  holes  in  tv  cover- 
age of  either  market-  or  people. 

Of  course,  an  advertiser  can  land 
does)  kill  two  birds  and  accompli-h 
both  objectives. 

Lets  take  the  reinforcing  concept 
first.  Why  should  an  advertiser  use 
radio  to  reinforce  a  t\  campaign? 

\\  ell.  in  the  hr-t  place  a  competent 
timebuyer  can  often  make  more  eco- 
nomical bins  on  radio  than  tv.  And 
where  money  is  at  a  premium  land 
when  isn't  it?  1   this  can  be  important. 

Last  April  the  \\er\ -Knodel  rep 
firm  made  a  studv  of  radio  and  t\ 
rates    in    13    large-    and    medium-size 


markets.     I  he   firm  1  oinpared   all  day 
saturation    radio    rates    with    minutes 

ami   20-se I   slots   m   <  lass   "  \     \\ 

time.  \\  bile  al  first  glance  this  1  om- 
I  .11  ison  ma)  Beem  foi  1  ed,  it  should  be 
pointed  out  thai  these  rates  represent 
common  ways  ol  buying  each  medium. 
I  he  <  ompai  ison  showed  the  median 
ratio  ol  i\  minute  1  ates  i"  I"-  I  >  times 
the  minute  radio  rates,  while  -*1 
<>nd  annoum  ements  were  1 2  times 
highei .  This  means,  in  the  •  ase  01 
20-second  announcements  that,  l"i  the 
same  money,  an  advertiser  can  buy 
',ii  times  the  air  Belling  time  on  radio 

than    nn    t\. 

Thus  an  advertiser  who  may  covei 
,1   large   percentage   ol    homes    in   his 

weak    market-    with    h    I  an    ice  Ii    these 

homes  again  without   a  big  drain  on 
\\\<  budget. 

Did  somebody  ask  whether  the 
impact  ol  a  radio  commercial  is  equal 
to  a  i\  commercial?  Verj  good  ques- 
tion. One  answer  is  this: 

\  particularly  powei  Eul  h  commer- 
cial can  get  added  mileage  at  low  1  "-1 
on  radio  when  ii  hits  those  homes 
which  viewed  the  commercial  on  tv. 
\\  hether  or  not  the  actual  u  sound 
track  i-  used,  the  radio  version  can  re- 
activate  the  i\  image.  "Radiovision 
some  people  call  it. 

\  dramatic  example  came  up  in  a 
recent  sponsor  story  (see  "Can  com- 
mercials entertain  and  sell?  25  July 
L955).  The  stor\  was  about  some  ver> 
successful  t\  commercials  made  for  a 
meat  firm  by  Noble-Dur)  \  Associates 
of  Nashville.   The  sponsor  story  said: 

"Agency  head  |  Albert]  Noble  has 
an  interesting  trick  he  uses  at  sales 
meetings  to  prove  what  an  effective 
tie-in  radio  can  be  for  1  the  meat  prod- 
uct-1.  After  running  through  some  t\ 
commercials  he  will  ask  those  present 
to  elo-e  their  eyes  and  see  what  comes 
to  mind  as  he  plays  the  sound-track. 
Naturally,  everybody  visualizes  the 
film.  Noble  then  points  out  this  is 
exactly  what  happens  when  the  an- 
nouncement- are  played  on  radm. 

For  the  timebuyer  the  question  of 
how  to  reach  tv  homes  with  radio  to 
get  the  most  overlap  i-  a  crucial  one. 
Generall)  speaking  he  should  buy  ra- 
dio when  t\  viewing  is  not  high.  I  his 
means  daytime  and  early  evening  ra- 
dio. Il  should  be  obvious  that  the 
more  people  are  viewing  t\  the  less 
likely  they  are  to  listen  to  radio.  Fur- 
thermore, research  on  the  network  lev- 
el has  shown  there  i-  little  duplication 


between   nighttime  network   radio  and 
t\   audiem 

I  he   -itu.it ion,    as    any    expei ien<  ed 
timebuyei  know-,  i-  not  quiti 
pie  as  ii  ibove.  It  is  quite  pos- 

sible to  buj    1  daytime  network  radio 

and     nighttime    l\     -how     ami    ;_'el    \ei\ 

little  dupli<  ate. n.    I lere's  an  example: 
I  he  advertise]    in   point,   h  ho  shall 
remain    nameless,    had,    last    sprii 
half  In  hi  1  u  network  show  al  nighl  on 

..Ii.  1 11. it,-  week-.  He  also  had  .1  radio 
network  15-minute  -trip  during  the 
day.  \  Nielsen  four-week  tabulation 
showed  he  1  e,K  In-. I  21  ■ ,  of  all  I  S 
radio  homes  w  ith  his  t\  -how  and  i 
..I  all  I  ,S.  1  i.li"  homes  w  ith  In-  radio 
-how .  I  he  two  -how  -  1  ombined 
ie.i.  hed  '.  I  .  \  little  qui<  k  arithme- 
1  Please  turn  to  ,  ■ 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


37 


Ire  you  nonchalant  about  net 
tv's  lost  production  dollars? 

Widespread  attitude  is  to  do  it  up  brown  and  hang  the  expense,  but  many 
valuable  purposes  eould  be  served  with  just  "few  dollars"  saved 


M  t  took  up  nearly  a  third  of  the  huge 
New  York  network  television  studio. 
But  it  was  a  designer's  dream  of  a 
stage  set. 

Four  full  rooms  of  a  modern  sub- 
urban home  had  been  put  together 
in  record  time.  They  were  fully  and 
tastefully  furnished,  down  to  a  rug 
pattern  painted  on  the  floor,  lamps  on 
the  tables,  a  working  fireplace  and 
fancy  wallpaper  on  the  walls.  The 
production  price  tag  had  run  well  into 
the  thousands. 

There  was  only  one  thing  wrong 
with  the  set. 

It  wasn't  needed. 

When  the  show  finally  went  on  the 
air,  all  that  the  audience  of  the  popu- 
lar Monday-night  dramatic  show  ever 
saw  of  the  beautiful  set  was  an  actress 
standing  in  one  corner  of  one  of  the 
four  rooms — answering  the  phone. 

Then  there  is  the  story  tv  admen 
like  to  tell  at  Michael's  Pub  and  Che- 
rio's  about  the  "ghost  actors"  on  a 
well-known  one-hour  show.  The  scripts 
had  been  turned  over  to  the  casting 
director.  Actors  had  been  called,  audi- 
tioned and  cast  for  the  script  parts. 
Then,  as  rehearsals  began,  an  assistant 
director  noticed  that  the  script  was 
long. 

About   15   minutes  too  long. 

Result:  A  frantic  round  of  blue- 
penciling.  At  least  half  a  dozen  small 
parts  in  the  "over  five  lines"  union 
category  were  trimmed  down  to  "un- 
der five  lines." 

But,  since  the  talent  contracts  had 
all  been  written,  the  actors  had  to  be 
paid  the  full  amount — even  some  who 
were  left  on  the  cutting  room  floor. 


38 


The  program  was  one  of  the  best — 
and  best-rated — the  series  had  aired 
all  season.  So  nobody  squawked.  But 
the  show  that  night  cost  well  over 
$2,000  extra  for  acting  talent  that  was 
never  used. 

Ridiculous? 

Not  at  all.  Incidents  like  these  take 
place  frequently  in  big-time  network 
tv.  Reliable  estimates  by  producers 
willing  to  lift  the  gray  flannel  curtain 
that  surrounds  tv  show  costs  indicate 
that  anywhere  from  5  to  10r  <  or  more 
of  all  tv  production  dollars  spent  this 
season  will  go  for  unnecessary  produc- 
tion charges. 

Why  save?:  These  lost  television  dol- 
lars could  buy  a  lot  of  things. 

They  could : 

•  Be  turned  into  a  spot  campaign 
to  give  extra  push  in  a  weak  sales  ter- 
ritory. A  show  that  tosses  away  as 
much  as  $1,000  a  week  on  avoidable 
production  charges — and  many  do — 
could  save  a  neat  $50,000  annually. 
And,  if  the  sponsor  could  control  these 
salvaged  dollars,  they  could  make  quite 


a  local  splash  via  spot  radio  or  tv. 

•  Allow  a  tv  show  a  sort  of  reserve 
fund  with  which  it  could  go  "over 
budget"  occasionally  when  it  is  oppo- 
site a  spectacular  or  new  competition 
created  by  a  program  change  on  a 
rival  network. 

•  Upgrade  the  quality  of  a  show. 
Good  tv  writers  are  high-priced  to 
begin  with,  and  the  movies  are  bid- 
ding more  and  more  for  their  literary- 
properties  (Marty  and  Patterns  are 
good  examples).  A  show  that  has  sev- 
eral thousand  extra  dollars  in  the  till 
can  bid  strongly  for  top-notch  scripts. 
The  same  thinking  applies  to  star 
names;  the  best  actors  and  actresses 
aren't  cheap. 

The  list  could  go  on  and  on.  Why. 
then,  don't  more  tv  producers  and 
packagers  knock  themselves  out  to  save 
every  possible  dollar  they  can? 

The  answers  are  not  always  what 
you'd  expect. 

Easy  money:  Have  you  ever  taken  a 
V.I. P.  or  a  client  to  lunch  on  your 
expense  account?    Then  you  know  how 


"So  what's  a  few  bucks  here  and  there  .  .  .  ?" 

1.  Maybe  enough,  added  up,  to  bankroll  an  extra  spot 
radio   and/or  television   campaign   in    a   weak   market 


2.  Mad  money  in  case  a  show  budget  gets  out  of  hand 
or   needs    a    transfusion    in    face   of   stiff   competition 

'.I.  Extra  talent  bait  with  which  to  upgrade  the  quality 
"f  a   show  by  adding  better   but  higher-priced  talent 


SPONSOR 


eas)  ii  is  to  -^j ><-m  1  nej  in  a  liberal, 

casual  manner.    ^  ou  know  bow   i  idi< 
ulous  ii  seems  to  be  counting   a   few 
dollars. 

So  long  .1-  they're  nol  yours. 

This,  in  a  nutshell,  is  one  of  the 
l>riinai\  reasons  wh)  i\  admen  adopt 
a  glass)  stare  <>r  a  look  "I  injured  in- 
nocence when  the  sub j eel  "I  wasted 
mone)   in  t\  comes  up. 

■■\\  hat's  a  few  bw  ks  here  and  there 

a>  long  a-  the  rating  is  fine  and  the 
sponsor  Bells  his  product?"  is  the 
typical  attitude. 

This  attitude  probabl)   ao  ounts  foi 

at    least    half   of    the   "lost    dollar >"    in 

television  today.  It  is  not  that  agency- 
men,  |u ' mI u<  its  and  network  execu- 
tives arc  irresponsible  dreamers.  It's 
ju-t  that  it  hardl)  seems  worth  the 
effort   i  or  just  "not  cricket"  I   to  starl 

clamping   down  hard  on   l\    costs  when 

things  are  going  well. 

There  are  other  reasons,  loo. 

Take  the  case  of  packaged  shows, 
lor    instance. 

Networks  and  independent  packag- 
ers generall)  price  their  packages  to  a 
client  to  allow  themselves  a  profit  and 
a  small  "cushion"  against  over-budget 
expenses.  The  price  is  generall)  as 
low   as  it  can  be  made — on  paper. 

Once  a  show  gets  into  production, 
it's  a  different  matter.  Sometimes, 
things  just  go  badl)  for  a  few  weeks. 
and  the  show  runs  in  the  red.  When 
a  packager  sees  a  good  opportunit] 
t,i  save  money,  he'll  generall)  snap  at 
it — and  sa\  nothing.  If  the  producer 
has  several  shows  going,  the  profits 
from  one  will  help  pa\  the  expenses 
of  another. 

This  isn't  true  in  100',  of  cases, 
however.  One  package  house  that  spe- 
cializes in  panel  and  quiz  shows.  SPON- 
SOR learned,  controls  costs  on  e\er\ 
show.  No  special  gimmick,  stunt,  or 
departure  from  standard  production 
is  ever  undertaken  without  checking 
costs  first.  Every  production  bill  is 
analyzed  and  compared  with  others 
not  only  for  errors  but  for  possible 
mistakes  in  judgment.  Costs  of  all 
special  effects  are  weighed  against 
production   value. 

Said   the   president   of  this  package 

firm.    "We're  in  business.    Y\  e  have  to 

run    it   like    one.     The    days    of    wild 

spending  and  experimentation  are  over 

or   us. 

Not  all  wasted  production  dollars 
are  the  fault  of  producers  or  network 
{Please  turn  to  page  74  i 


These  are  some  of   places   lehere   Iv  tlollars   cum   gn   (Imrii    the    -Irnin 
Areas    where    dollars    can    I"  include    the    set    workshop     ••  n    in    the 

top  picture,  a   ere*   "f  art  iplete  an   intricate  street   dr'>p   for  a  musical   program  or. 

next,  a  designer  la>s  out   .:n  overdoor  panel   for  the  benefit  of  scenic  -jr  -         -  -tly. 

detailed   work    i-    wasted    if.   as   has   happened,   only    fractions   of   completely    finish) 
are   actually    used    on    the    show.      Similar  -  >e    costuming,    tailoring    'bottom    pic- 

lure-  i    become    money    traps    if    -  later    cut    out    of    the    show    when    performed. 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


39 


PART  THREE 


OF    FIVE   PARTS 


Biggest  ad  manager  headaches: 
attaining  stature,  keeping  it 

Growth  of  air  media,  sizable  gain  in  budgets  have  eontributed  to 

greater  recognition   for  advertising,   but   tripled   admen's  problems 


DO   YOU   AGREE   THAT  THESE   ARE   THE   TOP   EIGHT   GRIPES    OF   AD    MANAGERS? 


sponsor's   survey   of   top   advertising   execu-  Q       Strong  pressure  is  exerted  on  many  A       Many    ad    managers    with    t\    shows 

lives   of  major  air  media   advertisers   shows  ao«*   managers    bv    sales    department    for  put    the    finger    on    networks,    stars    for 

that    ad    managers    consider    the    following  .   ,            .,                   f         .    .           ,.                    .                   ..            a;   •      .1     ■      u 

•   7.1,1°/                                 j         ,   .  °  speeial  consideration  of   certain  stations.  not  cooperating  sumcientlv  in  merchan- 

eight  headaches    (appearing  in  order  of  im-  ^  ...                                            r    . 

portance)     to    be    among    the    most    severe  because     of     letters     from     local     men  dising  as  an  assurance  of  show  s  success 

problems    that   plague   them    in    their    work: 


,        m,  _  ,     ,       e    ,                           .     .  .         .         4.       Mam    ad   managers   find   it   difficult  7       Ad  managers  often  deplore  the  lack 

lhe  lack  ot   stature  accorded  to  ad-       "*•'■•*  ••                                                     r 

to   plan    strategy   for  six   months   ahead  ol    control   over   tv   packages   since   they 

because  they  can't  be  sure   they'll   have  feel    networks    can't    evaluate    whether 

same  network  time  or  spot  tv  franchise  script     violates     the     company's     policy 


vertising  within  the  organization  of 
many  companies  makes  ad  managers  too 
far     removed     from     top     management 


2#     Budget    allocations    are    invariably  C       Since  high  cost  of  tv  brings  top  man-  g^     Some  ad  managers  complain  agen- 

preceded  by  a  competitive  fight  between  agement   into   the   act,   ad    managers    in  cy  presentations  are  sometimes  based  on 

ad   manager  and   those   who   want   plant  small   companies   particularly   still   have  hope,  not  facts,  sell  top  management  on 

expansion,  extra  personnel,  cost  control  to    contend    with    self-styled    tv    experts  use    of    tv    agency    can't    really    deliver 


J.  oda\  's  advertising  manager 
should  be  an  outstanding  expert  in 
17  different  jobs,"  former  adman  Roy 
W.  Johnson,  now  executive  v. p.  of 
General   Electric  Co.,  said   recently. 

And  he  went  on  to  list  the  jobs: 
"Accountant,  market  and  media  re- 
search expert,  art  critic,  graphic  arts 
specialist,  psychologist,  economist. 
showman,  design  engineer,  teacher, 
writer,  banker.  la\\\er  (he  must  know 
all  the  rules  and  all  the  angles,  from 
FTC  to  SAG),  scientist,  diplomat,  su- 
per-salesman, traveling  man  and  evan- 
gelist." 

So  complex  a  job  has  advertising 
management  become  that  a  number  of 


major  I  .  s.  companies  decided  t<>  re* 
view  ami  possibl)  reorganize  their  ad- 
vertising departments  during  1 1 1 « -  past 

Veal  . 

I ii  ordei  i"  help  national  ad\ ei 
users  with  this  problem,  the  Associa- 
tion oi  National  Advertisers  formed  an 
"Advertising  Management  Committee 
under  the  chairmanship  ol  Henn 
Schachte,  advertising  v.p.  <>l  Lever 
Bros.,  Borne  months  ago  to  guide  mem- 
bers in  their  pi oblems  "I  din  ienl  ad- 
vertising management. 

Russell  II.  Colley,  a  management 
consultant,  was  called  in  l>\  \\  \  to 
work  on  this  -tu<l\ .  I  le  has  been  in- 
terviewing the  12  >  member  companies 

at  the  rate  oi  about  one  a  month,  mak- 
ing   extensive   analytic    reports   about 


the  biggest,  toughest   problems   fa< 
manj     advertising     managers     today: 

Stature:   It's  been  the  age  old   head 
ache  ol  ad  managers  that  adverti 
has  been  considered  a  Btepchild  "I  the 
~.il<--  department  b)   top  management. 
Ill-  fight  [oi  stature  has  gon  ■  on  since 
the  daj -  "I  the  fii -t  foui -sheet. 

In  the  past  12  t"  18  months,  how- 
ever, the  position  "I  ad  manage]  has 
been  undergoing  a  re\  olution.  I  hei  e  - 
been  an  undeniable  trend  toward  giv- 
ing advertising  a  place  at  the  top  man- 
agement council  table. 

I  his  trend  becomes  e\  ident  from  the 
rash  of  r«  ent  \  i<  e  presidencies  given 
to  directors  of  advertising  .<t  majoi 
companies.    During  the  past  year  K<l 


\ eai  oi  two.  Vnothei  l.i'  i«ii  i-  tin- 
move  toward  diversification  which  has 
throw  n  food  manufai  turei  -  into  - 
produi  tion,  ~« •.» | »  manufa  turei  -  into 
i  licini'  .il-  produ  tion,  and  i  hemii  al 
•  ompanies  into  a  sweeping  arraj  of 
in. mill. !•  tured  bj  -pi  odm  ts. 

Vnothei  single  fa<  toi  demanding 
in.  hi  i  .1  -i  tture  i"i  ad>  ei  tising  m  ith- 
m  a  company's  organization  is,  of 
<  ourse,  the  tremendous  growth  "I  ad- 
\  ei  tising  budgets  dui  ing  the  past 
oi  thre<  ui-iil  parti*  ularl)   bj 

the  investment  implii  it  in  using  t\ . 

\\  here  advertising  has  a<  hieved  the 
n  in  Ii  Bought  .ill'  i  stature,  the  advei • 
tising  executive's  job  has  usuall)  been 
expanded  to  in<  lude  .i  numbei  of  new 
responsibilities     and     functions,     i 


THIS  IS  Till;  \VA>     M)   MANAGER'S  DAY  SOMETIMES  LOOk> 


When  station  managers  get  dealers  to 
complain  about  air  coverage  in  a  mar- 
ket,    they're     knifing     the     ad     manager 


Too  many  directors  spoil  show,  say  ad 
managers,  wishing  management  would 
stay    out    of    showbusiness     side     of    tv 


On  way  to  treasurer  for  ad  budget, 
ad  manager  gets  trampled  in  rush  for 
plant    expansion,    extra    personnel    funds 


his  findings.  \\  bile  there  is  no  date 
set  as  Net  for  the  release  of  a  final  re- 
port. \\  \  has  been  feeding  informa- 
tion to  it-  members  as  it  bei  omes 
a\  ailable. 

To  show  what  the  current  problems 
of  ad  managers  for  major  air  media 
advertisers  are.  SPONSOR  consulted  with 
\\  \  members  and  interviewed  ad- 
vertising directors  of  top  companies. 
This  artiele  about  advertising  man- 
agers is  part  of  a  SPONSOR  series  deal- 
ing with  the  headaches  which  the  size 
and  scope  of  the  air  media  cause  for 
timebuyers,  account  executives,  clients, 
reps    and    station    managers. 

Here.  then,  is  sponsor's  analysis  of 


l.hel  of  General  Foods  was  appointed 
v.p.  in  charge  of  marketing.  Hill  Smith 
of  Lipton  moved  from  ad  manager  to 
v.p.  in  charge  of  advertising.  John 
McLaughlin  of  Kraft  Foods  became 
v.p.  in  charge  of  sales  and  advertis- 
ing. Paul  Willis,  formerlj  advertising 
dire*  tin.  i-  now  v.p.  in  charge  of  ad- 
vertising  at   Seagram. 

The  reasons  behind  this  trend  are 
as  complicated  as  the  \erv  nature  oi 
big  business  and  the  sales  and  market- 
ing revolutions  man)  industries  have 
been  undergoing.  One  influence  on 
the  growing  importance  and  status 
advertising  is  increased  competition  in 
most  area-  of  selling  during  the  past 


fraught  with  it-  own  problems.  I 
example,  it  isn'l  unusual  todav  to  find 
the  advertising  \  .p.  heading  up  all  mar- 
keting activity.  Or  he  maj  have  the 
additional  sales  promotion  and  mer- 
chandising departments  reporting  to 
him.  Getting  the  greater  stature  alone 
i-  not  enough;  the  advertising 
live  -till  has  the  problem  of  justifying 
and  keeping  it. 

In  the  companv   where  the  ad  man- 
agei    has    not    been    given    the   -tature 
and  recognition   he  seeks,  he   f» 
number    of    problems    in    his   deal 
H  ith  top  management : 

1.     He   mav    have   t.i    work    through 
i  Please  turn  in  page  84 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


41 


Eight-year-old   daughter  of  Joseph   P.   Iiiaun    (1.)    v.p.   charge  of 
media  at  Kenyon  &  Eckhardt,  catchi  s  on  quickly  to  use  of  new  NRC. 


Spol   Sales  Kadio-Tv  Spot  Estimator.    At  right  explaining  device  b 
(ark   Ryan,  tv  salesman.     I  See  NBC,  WBNS-TV  calculators  below) 


Timesavers  for  timebnyers 

Circular  slide-rules  soon  to  be  distributed  to  timebuyers  make  it 
possible  to  calculate  eost-per- 1.000  in   fraction   of   usual   time 


M.  imebuyers  will  soon  be  getting  two  similar  devices  for  saving  time  in  calcu- 
lating cost-per- 1.000.  One  (shown  at  top,  left)  was  created  by  NBC  Spot  Sales, 
the  other  by  WBNS-TV,  Columbus  (below,  left). 

While  the  devices  differ  slightly  in  operation,  they  are  designed  to  do  the 
same  thing:  speed  up  calculation  of  cost-per-1,000. 

Commented  Thomas  B.  McFadden.  v.p.  of  NBC  Spot  Sales:  "Anyone  famil- 
iar with  the  information  on  our  Estimator  will  be  able  to  come  up  with  a  cost- 
per-1,000  ...  in  less  than  five  seconds."  Such  estimates,  he  pointed  out.  nor- 
mally entail  use  of  calculators  or  comptometers,  slide-rules — plus  "time-con- 
suming mental  mathematical  gymnastics  of  varying  intensity. 

Both  the  WBNS-TV  and  NBC  Spot  Sales  devices,  coincidentally,  were  due 
to  start  going  into  the  mails  last  week.  Again,  coincidentally,  each  is  distrib- 
uting about  3,000  of  the  slide-rules.  (NBC's  McFadden  asked  that  admen  hold 
off  on  requests  for  calculators  until  7  December.  Requests  then  can  be  directed 
to  Mort  Gaffin,  manager,  new  business  and  promotion,  NBC  Spot  Sales.)  *  *  * 


4 


At  top,  new  1\BC  Spot  Sales  calculator  for  timebuyers. 

Below,  similar  device   WBISS-TV,  Columbus,  has  devised.    Both 

calculators  will  soon  be  in  hands  of  timebuyers  (see  text) 


SPONSOR 


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• .". 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


43 


IP  ID) 


lllflMlll 


(^UJ  - 


M  rains  rt  til 


lui 


Chart   covers   half-hour   syndicated    film-. 


Rank      Put' 
n»w       rank 


Top    70   shows  in    10  or  more  markets 
Period  5-7  7   October    7955 

TITLE.    SYNDICATOR.     PRODUCER.     SHOW    TYPE 


Average 
ratings 


7-STATION 
MARKETS 


5-STATION 
MARKETS 


Boston      Mnpls.    S.  Fran. 


4-STATION    MARKETS 


Atlanta     Chicago 


Seattle- 
Detroit     Taeoma 


I  Led  Three  Lives.     Ziv  [Ml 


21.6 


2.7        9.4 


23.4     23.5      75.4 


7  7.9     70.2      78.4     74.3      78.0 


wplx 

111  llllpm 


kttv 
8:30pro 


wnac-tv 
:  00pm 


kstp-tv     kron-tv 
8:30pm     10:30pm 


WSb-tV 

10:30pm 


wgn-tv 
9:30pm 


wjbk-tv    kmt-tv 
9:30pm  10:00pm 


wre-tv 
3:30pm 


24.7 

wbal-tv 
10:3npm  I 


Mr.  District  Attorney,    Ziv  (M) 


20.4 


77.3 

knxt 
10:00pm 


28.5     22.5     74.7 

wnac-tv     kstp-tv     kron-tv 
10:30pm    9:30pm    10:30pm 


76.0 

waga-tv 
10  00pm 


76.7     75.4 

wwj-tr    king-tv 
9:30pm    9:00pm 


76.5 

wbal-tv 
9:30pm 


Stories  of  the  Century,     Hollywood    TV    Ser 

Inc.    (W) 


17.8 


4.9        8.2 


webs  -tv 
5  00pm 


kttv 
6:00pm 


)lan  Behind  the  Badge,    MCA  TV  Film  (M) 


17.1 


7.9 

kttv 
9:00pm 


Passport  to  Danger,     ABC  Film,  Hal  Roach  (A 


m.: 


7.4 

kcop 
":30pm 


Badge  714,     NBC  Film  (D) 


J  6.2 


4.6      77.J 


wplx 

8:30pm 


kttv 
7  :30pm 


linos  'n'  Andy,  CBS  Film  (C) 


15.9 


4.9      7  7.3 


webs-tv 
2:00pm 


kruct 
5:30pm 


I 

10  I  10 


Svienee  Fiction   Theatre,    Ziv  (SF) 


14.4 


4.4      76.2 


n  rca  tv 
:00pm 


kttv 
8:00pm 


« 


9   I   6 


Waterfront.     MCA   Roland   Reed    (A) 


16.2 


4.2      75.4 


wabd 
:30pm 


kttv 
7:30pm 


City  Detective,    MCA,  Revue  Prod.  (M) 


7.3        4.8 


14.7 


tvplx 

9  :30pm 


kttv 
9:30pm 


77.9 

wnac-tv 
n  :00pm 


7.5 

wl.kb 
9:30pm 


72.5 

wtop-tv 
10:30pm 


79.7 

wnac-tv 
10:30pm 


73.7 

kron-tv 
10:30pm 


72.0 

wjbk-tv 
9:30pm 


73.5 

wmal-tv 
9:30pm 


5.7     76.0 

keyd-tv       kpix 
7:30pm      7:00pro 


6.6 

king-tv 
10:00pm 


74.7     78.5     23.5 


72.5     78.8     76.9      73.8 


wnac-tv 
6:30pm 


kstp-tv       kpix 
9:30pm     9:00pm 


wgn-tv 
8:00pm 


uu  j-tv 
10:00pm 


klng-tv 
9:30pm 


wrc-tv 
6:00pm 


76.2 

wbal-tv 
9:30pm 


8.9 

wnac-tv 
2:30pm 


77.2     75.0 


n  t,kb 
9:30pm 


uu  j-tv 
10:00pm 


77.5 

wtop-tv 
6:30pm 


76.5 

whal-(v 
6:00pm 


70.5     76.5      72.9 

wbz-tv     weeo-tv     kron-tv 
B:i:.pm     9:00pm     7:00pm 


23.2     7  7.0       6.9     7  7.7        6.0 


waga-tv 
9:30pm 


wnbg 
10:30pm 


wxvz-tv 
9:30pm 


klng-tv 
8 :30pm 


wmal-tv 
5:00pm 


7.9 

wbal-tv 


74.7       5.2     74.7 


73.2       6.4     76.7     73.2      27.7 


wnac-tv 
8:30pm 


keyd-tv     kron-tv 
8:00pm     8:30pm 


waga-tv 
9 :30pm 


wgn-tv 
9 :00pm 


wxyz-tv 
10:00pm 


komo 
8 :30pm 


wtop-tv 
9:30pm 


77.7 

wmar-tv 
10:30pm 


7  7.2     20.2      78.2 

wbz-tv      kstp-tv        kpix 
11:15pm     8:30pm    10:00pm 


75.4      74.5       8.9     73.3       9.0 


wsb-tv 
9:30pm 


wgn-tv 
9:30pm 


cklw  -tv 
10:30pm 


king-tv 
10:30pm 


wmal-tv 
9:30pm 


Rank     Past' 
now       rank 


Top   70  shows  in  4  to  9  markets 


Doug.  Fairbanks  Presents,      ABC  Films  (D) 


Paragon  Playhouse.    NBC  Film   (D) 


« 


Sherlock   Holmes,  UM&M  Sheldon  Reynolds   (M 


The  Visitor.     NBC  ID) 


Meet  Corliss  Archer,     Ziv  (C) 


Foreign  Intrigue,      Sheldon  Reynolds  (A) 


Vfnt/or  of  tlie  Town.      MCA-TV   Film,   Gross 

Krasne    (D) 


Dr.  Hudson's  Secret  Journal.     MCA-TV 

Film    (D) 


»     7 


The  Whistler.       CBS  Film,  Joel  Malone  (M) 


Gin/  I  omhardo.       MCA-TV  Film,  Guy  Lombardc 
Films    Inc.    (Mu) 


16.0 


14.4 


I  1.6 


14.0 


1.9.8 

12.5 

12.2 

11.8 

11.2 

11.1 


13.0     13.4 

wTca-tv       krea 
10:30pm   10:30pm 


3.2 

kcop 
8:00pm 


73.5 

kstp-tv 
9:00pm 


6.8       3.7 

wrca-tv       kttv 
7:00pm    10:00pm 


2.2 

kcop 
8:00pm 


2.5        7.6 

wpix         krea 
10:00pra 


8.9 

kttv 
9:00pm 


5.7      74.4 

wpix  kttv 


4.7       3.4 

kttv 
7:00pm    10:30pm 


75.8     76.5 

« Iv       kstp-tv 

10:30pm     8:30pm 


7.4 


weeo-tv 
ll:0Opm 


7.0 

cklw-tv 
9 :00pm 


72.0 

ulw-a 
9 :30pm 


9.0 

wxyz-tv 
10:30pm 


7.0 

wmur 


7  7.4       2.0 

weeo-tv 

S:30pm      10:00pm 


8.4 

kej  1  iv 
7:30pm 


72.7 

wrco-tv 


74.7 

kron-tv 
10:30pm 


7.0 

kr>vr  tv 


5.9 

wbkb 
10:00pm 


75.3 

komo 
S  :30pm 


3.2       9.7 

wgn-tv    wxyz-tv 
8:00pm   10:30pm 


75.0    77.9 

10:00pm   10:00pm 


6.0 

vnvj-tv 

6:00pm 


7.9 

wgn-tv 


7  7.6 

king-tv 
10:00pm 


9.2 


2.2 

rklw-tv 
9 :00pm 


78.5 

wmar-tv 
10:30pm 


market  VII  October.  While  network  shows  are  fairly  stable  from  one  month  to  anot 
markets  in  which  they  are  shown,  this  Is  true  to  much  lesser  extent  with  syndicated  i! 
should  be  borne  in  mind  when  analyzing  rating  trends  from  one  month  to  another  In 
•Refers  to  last   month's  chart.     If  blank,  show  was  not  rated  at  all  in  last  chart  or  wi 


'y   made    for   tv 


ATION    MARKETS 


165 


tbu>    Mil. 


9     26.7     11.0     23.2 


rail    Iv 

Mpm    in  00pm 


9     13.4       9.5      21.7 

1"    I  ipo  10 


5.0 

11:30pm 


I6J 


'H 


.5     72.7       8.7      14.5 

•it    wlmj  tv    inn  tv      kid  I? 
?m     1    10pm   10    :>■[-■  r i    li>  OOpn 


.4    22.4     73.4      73.7 

k»k  iv 
;<iii   H)  30pm   10:00pm 


72.3     23.9 

WC1UIV 

I  OOpn     9:30pm 


76.7       8.5      72.9 

vilnij-lr    vvfl!  tv       k-  I   iv 
>pm    B :30pm    « :30pm    10:00pn 


:   .7     22.0     76.5      75.5 

l-tT      Utmj    tV      MTClU    tv       kuk    f  \ 

tpn    10:00pm    6:30pm    10:00pm 


4       7.7 

Iv     wl.ntv 
m     •:  Mpm 


4     27.0 


Will 

*pm     9 


79.0 

in  nopm 


2STATI0N     MARKETS 


Charlotte  Dayton    Nrw.  Or 


27.3     55.8   25.8     50.3 


vvaM 


I  SOpm 


MblO   tv 

■ 


55.0  22.0     29.5 


1:80pm 


ivliv    .1 

»:30pin 


27.3     56  0 


»>iit 

■ 


Uhfv 


28  3 

30.3 

1 :30pm 

uhli-  tv 
8:30pm 

36  5 

77.3 

- 

whlO-tY 

25.3 

26 

win 
10pm 

28.0     27.5 


irbrc  tv 

9:00pm 


uhtv 
1 :00pm 


54.2 

wdsu-tv 
8 :80pm 


78.8     33.8   24.0     35.3 


waht 


vvhtv 
C  :00pm 


uUv    ,1 

1 M'!!l 


10:00pm 


42.0   29.0 


•  :00pm 


!>  :30pm 


26.5 
irbre-tv 


77.7                 26.2 

iv  \  i  x                           k  -  1   '  v 
m                   B  SOpm 

47.5 

9:30pra 

:' 

74.0 

ksd-tv 
10:00pm 

34.8 

10:00pm 

47.0 

wdsu-tv 
9:30pm 

27.7       5.5 

.v*mj  -tv       wptz 
8 :30pm    fi  00pm 

76.8                33.7 

12:30pm 

77.5 

k»k-tv 
10:30pm 

45.8 

wbtv 
10:00pm 

>.7                              72.9 

is-tv 

<0pm                                     10:30pm 

76.9 

ksd -tv 
B30pa 

7.7 

weau-tv 
11:30pm 

75.7 

Wxl2 

9:30pm 

78.3                           40.3 

wabt                                       wdsu-tv 
9:00pm                                    9:30pm 

10.     Classification   as   to  number 
l*e    determines    number    by    meas 
Vf  homes   In   the   metropolitan   ar 

""  — 

of   stations    In   market   is   Pulse's 
urlng    which    stations    are    actually 
ea  of   a   given   market  even  though 
>  area  of   the  market. 

THE  WINNER ! 

and  stf  If /Champ 


Lff^%        J  In  tlic  lat.-st  'I'.-l.-pulx-  Surv      .WAIT.  TV. 

f      ^         //i?  year  Uncontested  TV  champion  in  Baton  Rouge, 

jrC^l      '  I'atrd  first  I'nr  :;l'4  of  tin-  Til  <|itart<T  liour>  when 

f  both  TV  stations  were  on  the  air.    Every  ovu  of 

the    top    15   favoriU    weekly   programs 
were  on   WAFB  I  V.     Eighl   of  the   LO 
■_p^  ^^  |      I  ^a>  aw  '  "^  °f  fl"    I""1   N"  '   favorite  "daily" 

IC^^^  [  |  >r>         i  mh   WAIT  TV. 


BATON 


WAFB-TV 

Station  "B" 
Station  "C" 


Monday   to    Friday 

7AM-12AM               12AM-6PM  6  PM-12  PM 

78                   61  59 

10a                  29  33a 

12                     10  8 

Saturday  Sunday 

12:15  PM-6  PM     6PM-12PM         1PM-6PM         6PM-12PM 


WAFB-TV  76  64 

Station  "B"  la  27a 

Station  "C"  23  9 

a  Docs   not    broadcast    for   complete   period.  Audience    unadjusted. 


76 

8a 
16 


61 

33a 
6 


WAFB-TV 

affiliated    with   WAFB,   AM-FM 

CBS  — ABC  200,000  WATTS 

Reps:  Call  Adam  Young,   Nationally  or  Clarke   Brown   in  South  &  Southwest 


I 


V 


WBm 

^^^^^^™ 

'  *.- 

Oru-c  out  of  the  darkroom,  there's  nothing 
negative  about  this  hunch.  Their  personalities' 
area  positive  sensation  in  living  rooms,  kitchens, 
dens,  bedrooms,  automobiles—  in  every 
one  of  the  millions  of  places  their  voices  reach. 


"Reading  from  top  to  bottom  at  riRht,  they  are:  Herman  Hickman, 
Martha  Wright.  Jack  Sterling,  Bill  Leonard.  Bob  Haymes.  Galen  Drake. 
John  Henry  Faulk.  I.anny  Ross  and  Kill  Handle. 

WCBS    RADIO 

.Y,  .  York'  Number  <>»r  Station  in  the  Numbt  r  Ota  M 


Want  positive  proof?  WCBS  Radio  consistently 
places  more  shows  on  the  list  of  Top  Ten 
participating  programs  than  oil  the  other  New  York 
network  stations  combined. 

Advertisers  cash  in  on  the  popularity  of  these  ^"•n 

nationally-known  local  personalities  — because  their 

selling  efforts  extend  far  beyond  the  studio, 

to  client  sales  meetings,  P.T.A.  groups,  high  school 

dances,  and  to  your  corner  supermarket.  And 

everywhere  they  go,  they're  selling  themselves, 

enlarging  their  audiences  — and  developing  sales  of 

the  products  you  advertise. 

Want  to  put  your  selling  on  the  positive  side? 
Just  get  in  touch  with  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales  or 
Henry  Untermeyer  at  WCBS  Radio. 


r  a 

JOHN  SCOTT 

Smooth  salesmanship 
by  John  Scott  plus  audi- 
ence-building music  by 
top  recording  artists, 
combine  to  make  his 
shows  your  best  bet  to 
sell  more  of  your  product 
to  his  legion  of  listeners 
in  the  Greater  Boston 
market! 


/f  you  want 

NEW  ENGLAND'S 


use 


yowsfareo/ 

N0.1  MARKET 


wim 


BOSTON 


See:  AnteH's  SlO-million  hair  spiel 

Issue:  28  January  1932.  page  28 

3UlljeCi:     Antcll's   humorous   pitchman   deli\ 


Three  years  have  made  a  big  change  in  Charles  Antell's  ad  ap- 
proach. In  1952  the  company's  pitchmen  were  delivering  15-  or 
30-minute  lectures  (in  medicine-show  fashion)  on  proper  hair  treat- 
ment, decrying  the  usual  methods  and  ending,  of  course,  with  a 
high-pressure  push  for  Charles  Antell  Formula  9  and  Shampoo.  \t 
one  time  the  firm  used  this  tub-thumping  approach  to  reach  hirsute 
listeners  over  more  than  400  radio  stations,  and  viewers  via  15  to 
20  tv  outlets. 

Today  the  Antell  t\  commercials  omit  the  carnival  atmosphere, 
concentrate  on  offering  beaut\  tips.  The  entire  Antell  ad  campaign 
has,  in  short,  evolved  to  a  more  conventional  approach  as  the  com- 
pany expanded,  with  over-the-counter  selling  in  retail  stores  sup- 
planting mail-order  selling. 

Two  network  programs  get  the  lions  share  of  Antell's  steads  $2- 
million  ad  hudget,  carry  almost  the  whole  campaign,  supplemented 
with  sorties  into  radio  and  newspapers.  Search  For  Beauty  I  M.-W  - 
F.,  NBC  TV  10:30-11:00  a.m.  I  features  Ern  Westmore.  who  shows 
women  in  the  audience  how  to  use  their  make-up  to  better  advantage. 
This  ties  in  well  with  Charles  Antell  Liquid  Make-up  with  Super  Lan- 
olin, which  is  plugged  on  the  show.  Ozark  Jubilee  (Sat.,  ABC  TV, 
7:30-9:00  p.m.)  is  a  co-op  show  that  Antell  has  in  55  markets. 
While  Antell  is  satisfied  with  the  Search  For  Beauty  show.  NBC  TV 
may  drop  the  program  to  get  a  higher  lating  in  the  mid-morning 
slot,  though  nothing  definite  had  been  announced  at  presstime. 

Product  Services,  which  got  the  Antell  account  early  this  vear, 
stresses  that  the  old  spiel  used  by  Antell  in  its  early  days  just  is  not 
acceptable  today.  The  agency  keeps  a  close  check  on  the  two  net- 
work shows  and  tries  to  keep  commercials  well  integrated  for  maxi- 
mum impact. 


See:  Ho*  tv  made  Jim  Moran  top  Hudson 

dealer  in  the  U.S. 

ISSUe:  22   March    1954,  page   44 

Subject:    *'ar  dealer's  use  of  tv 


"Tv  owners  as  a  group  are  must  prospects  for  car  dealers,  states 
MCA-TV  in  a  new  16-page  booklet  designed  for  circulation  among 
new-  and  used-car  dealers.  Citing  a  wealth  of  statistics  from  such 
sources  as  Nielsen,  Automobile  Manufacturers  Association  and  an 
NBC  Survey,  the  presentation  attempts  to  prove  that  tv  advertising 
is  the  best  way  to  reach  a  large  segment  of  those  people  who  are  or 
will  be  in  the  market  for  a  car. 

Advantages  of  integrated  commercials  are  stressed  and  the  name< 
of  sponsors  of  various  syndicated  properties  of  MCA-T\  are  listed, 
by  title.  Comparisons  of  audience  in  tv  and  newspapers  make  the 
point  that  the  male  head  of  the  house  is  most  effectively  reached 
through  a  tv  advertisement. 

A  newspaper  clipping  reproduced  as  part  of  the  booklet  tells  about 
Jim  Moran.  a  Chicago  car  dealer  who  claims  to  sell  more  cars  than 
any  other  dealer  in  the  world.  Moran  credits  his  growth  to  the  use 
of  a  Chicago  tv  station  that  moved  him  from  1,500th  Hudson  dealer 
to  tops  in  the  count  r\ .  *  •  • 


48 


SPONSOR 


OW  All  Of  FLORIDA 

fefcmeo  a  \mm  Studio 


Represented    Nationally 
by  FREE  &  PETERS,  INC. 


Basic  Affiliate 


10  matter  where  or  when,  if  you  originate  your 
show  from  Florida,  WTVJ  can  do  the  job  for  you ! 

WTVJ's  NEW  34  FT.  "NETWORK  CONTROL  ROOM 
ON  WHEELS"  IS  EQUIPPED  TO  HANDLE  ANYTHING 
UP  TO,  AND  INCLUDING  12-CAMERA  REMOTES. 
THIS  UNIT  WAS  DESIGNED  AND  BUILT  BY  THE  WTVJ 
ENGINEERING   DEVELOPMENT  STAFF. 

COMBINE  THIS  FACILITY  WITH  THE  EXPERIENCE  OF 
HUNDREDS  OF  REMOTES  FOR  QUALITY  SERVICE 
ANYWHERE  IN  FLORIDA.  IT  IS  NOW  READY  TO 
ROLL! 

For  Complete  details  of  WTVJ's  remote  facilities 
call  or  write  to  Mr.  Jack  Shay,  WTVJ  vice  president 
in  charge  of  operations. 

WTVJ  ^W4 

FLORIDA'S   FIRST  TELEVISION   STATION  mm    I    A    JU|    I  ^K 

llW  IWI  VA7  ATTC   D/-1U7ED  .    1    IW1  FT     TC1U/ED  fVl     I     CX     iVl     I 


1 00,000  WATTS  POWER  •  1 ,000  FT.  TOWER 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


49 


■* 


Announcements  help  sponsor's  product  itgo  to  the  dogs'" 


Despite  the  fact  that  he  is  using 
what  is  thought  to  be  the  heaviest  ra- 
dio announcement  schedule  in  the  his- 
tory of  his  industry,  one  of  the  adver- 
tisers on  WCCO,  Minneapolis-St.  Paul, 
is  watching  his  business  go  to  the  dogs. 
He  is  quite  pleased  about  the  situa- 
tion; his  company  makes  dog  food. 

Nutrena  is  using  25  announcements 
a   week  on   the  station   to  introduce  a 


new  type  of  dog  food  to  the  Northwest. 
The  new  preparation  is  said  to  be  the 
first  canned  dog  food  containing  milk 
and  eggs  in  addition  to  the  regular 
meat  diet.  Another  stimulant  to  sales 
is  the  radio  offer  to  consumers  to  try 
the  product  on  a  money-back  basis. 
After  using  the  food,  customers  return 
,three  labels  to  the  company  and  get  a 
50<*  cash  refund. 


•  •  • 


'Little  S«/li/"  introduces  WSLS-TV  to  viewers 


HECES  SOMETHING 


HEVSAM- 
WE'VE  GOT 
NETWOBK 
TPOUSLE/ 


todays 


Viewers  in  the  Roanoke  area  are  be- 
ing introduced  to  WSLS-TV  through 
the  station's  trademark,  ''little  Sally." 
Station  breaks  and  announcements  of 
all  sorts  feature  slides  of  the  blonde, 
two-year-old  Southern  belle. 

The  station  reports  acceptance  favor- 
able as  evidenced  by  receipt  of  a  num- 
ber  of   unsolicited   letters  commenting 


on  the  unique  personification  of  the 
channel  10  NBC  TV  outlet.  It  is  be- 
lieved that  this  is  one  of  the  first  in- 
stances of  a  tv  station's  taking  on  the 
character  of  a  young  child,  though  sev- 
eral do  associate  themselves  with  car- 
toon figures  in  animated  or  still  form 
for  station  breaks  and  other  adver- 
tising. *  *  * 


Timebuyers  really  get  local  coverage  i'rom  M  L.AC-TV 


Timebuyers  with  national  accounts 
on  WLAC-TV,  Nashville,  recently  re- 
ceived a  pair  of  coveralls  of  the  type 


Kati     man     presents     coveralls    to     timebuyer 


worn  by  the  station's  production  staff 
in  the  studios.  Accompanying  the  (ov- 
eralls is  a  letter  that  reads,  in  part: 
"You  have  seen  fit  to  measure  WLAC- 
TV's  319,667  ARB  tv  homes  and 
bought  it  as  your  best  basic  buy.  Now 
we  ha\e  taken  \  our  measurement,  but 
il  the  enclosed  is  a  little  too  large  try 
to  remember  we  have  grown  by  leaps 
and  bounds  and  tend  to  look  at  things 
in  a  big  way.  Meanwhile,  Ave  hope  it 
will  give  you  basic  coverage  where  it 
counts!" 

Fred  Nattere,  left,  of  the  Katz  Agen- 
cy presents  Carol  Sleeper  of  Geyer  Ad- 
vertising with  her  own  special  pair 
of  coveralls.  *  *  * 


Multi-station  radio  pitch 
works  in  Australia,  too 

The  trend  toward  multi-station  radio 
pitches  to  clients,  fairly  well  estab- 
lished in  this  country,  seems  to  be 
spreading  to  other  countries  with  good 
results.  Such  a  radio  promotion  took 
place  in  Brisbane,  Australia,  recentlv 
when  the  four  commercial  stations  in 
the  market  got  together  with  the  Cos- 
sey-Waite  Advertising  Agency  to  plan 
an    attack    on   the   hitherto   untouched 


Brisbane    radio   sales    managers,   admen   confer 

suburban  shopping  center  of  Wool- 
loongabba. 

"Bargain  Week  At  Woolloongabba" 
was  evolved  at  a  meeting  of  the  agency 
and  radio  people.  Each  of  the  partici- 
pating stores  pooled  its  advertising 
monev  and  got  equal  time  on  all  four 
-tations  for  the  eight  days  of  the  pro- 
motion. Posters  in  store  windows  and 
a  prize  for  the  listener  writing  the  best 
reason  "Why  it  pa\s  me  to  shop  at  the 
Gabba"  helped  stir  consumer  interest 
in  the  promotion. 

Shown  planning  the  promotion  are 
radio  sales  managers  and  agency  per- 
sonnel as  follows  (1.  to  r.)  :  L.  W. 
Beioley.  4KQ;  Radio  Sales  Manager 
G.  C.  Turner;  P.  C.  Cossey;  T.  H. 
Waite,  seated;  B.  Klemm.  4BK;  G.  V. 
Lovejoy,  4BH:  E.  J.  Stevens,  4BC. 

"The  success  of  "15.  W.  A.  W."  proves 
that  an  all-station  promotion  makes  a 
tremendous  sales  impact  .  .  .  and  could 
be  applied  to  am  metropolitan  shop- 
ping center  with  equally  gratifying  re- 
Milts,"  reported  Turner. 


*  •  • 


Briefly  .  .  . 

The  Shenandoah,  Iowa  Evening  Sen- 
tinel printed  a  special  section  on  the 
30th  anniversary  of  KM  \  recently. 
The  paper  carried  profiles  of  impor- 
tant station  executives:  Edward  May, 
president;  Raymond  Sawyer,  executive 
vice  president  and  general  manager  of 
the  May  Seed  Company;  J.  D.  Rankin, 
vice  president  as  well  as  other  station 
[Please  turn  to  page  51  I 


50 


SPONSOR 


t*7***U* 


■' 


B 


Wk 


UNPRECEDENTED 
TV  DEVELOPMENT 


**&*&#" 


New  satellite  officially  approved. 
Signing  the  agreement  are 
(standing)  Harold  J.  Hamilton, 
secretary-treasurer  Bi-State  Co.; 
John  K.  Miller,  secretary  South- 
west Nebraska  TV  Committee; 
(seated)  William  Maucher, 
co-chairman  of  the  TV  Committee; 
F.  Wayne  Brewster,  M.D., 
president  of  Bi-States,  owners 
and  operators  of  KHOL-TV;  and 
William  Simon,  co-chairman 
of  the  TV  Committee. 


I 

9    i 


New  Bonus  Market  of  People  So  Eager  for  TV 
They  Raised  Money  to  Build  a  Satellite  Station 


PEOPLE 

CONTRIBUTE 

$142,000 


A   BONUS 
MARKET   FOR 
ADVERTISERS 


ECONOMICAL 

WAY  TO 

SELL   NEBRASKA 


A  project  unprecedented  in  the  history  of  television  has  just  been  su 
cessfully  completed  in  Southwest  Nebraska.  People  in  this  area  were  so  eag 
to  enjoy  television  they  decided  to  raise  money  themselves  to  help  KHOL-T 
build  a  satellite  station.  They  contributed  more  than  $142,000  for  the  ne 
station  now  in  operation  at  Hayes  Center,  Nebr. 

To  advertisers,  this  means  a  new  market  of  32,000  families  who  prow 
with  their  own  dollars  how  much  they  want  to  watch  TV.  You  can  profit  no 
from  the  "television  fever"  in  this  rich  farming  and  ranching  area  at  no  ext, 
cost —  as  bonus  coverage  on  KHOL-TV! 

KHOL-TV's  basic  channel  13  has  exclusive  coverage  in  prosperous  Centr 
Nebraska  —  that  means  131,000  families  with  an  effective  buying  income 
$505,000,000.    With  the  new  channel  6  satellite  station  in  operation,  adve 
tisers  get  one  of  the  biggest  bargains  in  television. 

Now,  KHOL-TV's  coverage  is  increased  to  51  counties  that  include  ; 
the  major  trading  areas  in  Central  and  Southwestern  Nebraska,  Northweste 
Kansas,  and  Eastern  Colorado  —  more  than  161,715  families  with  an  effecti 
buying  income  of  $884,394,000. 

This  new  satellite  station  puts  KHOL-TV  far  ahead  as  Nebraska's  2n 
big  market.  More  people  and  more  buying  power  than  any  other  area  in  tl 
state,  except  Omaha.  KHOL-TV  picks  up  where  Omaha  leaves  off.  Yc 
cover  Nebraska  economically  and  effectively  .  .  .  and  pay  for  no  duplicate 
coverage.  Make  sure  your  advertising  plans  include  this  important,  new  liri 
in  mid-continent  telecasting. 


Profit  from  the  "Television  Fever"  in  this 
Bonus  Market  at  No  Extra  Cost  on  KHOL-TV 


New  Satellite  Station  Puts 
KHOL-TV  Far  Ahead  as 
Nebraska's  2nd  Big  Market 

Picks  Up  Where  Omaha  Leaves  Off 


KHOL-TV  Now  Covers 
161,715  families  with 
effective  buying  income 
of  $884,394/000 


fere's 
Reach 


Why  KHOL-TV  Is  the  Best  Way  to 
Nebraska's  2nd  Big  Market 


•  KHOL-TV  is  strategically  located  in  rich  Central  Nebraska  ...  its 
signal  picks  up  where  Omaha  TV  stations  leave  off. 

•  KHOL-TV's  new  satellite  station  100  miles  further  West  gives 
advertisers  bonus  coverage,  at  no  extra  cost,  of  an  additional  32,000 
families. 

•  The  two  stations  combine  to  provide  unduplicated  coverage  of 
51  counties  —  over  a  half-million  people  with  $884,394,000  in  buy- 
ing power. 

•  KHOL-TV's  popularity  has  been  proved  by  amazing  mail  pull, 
surveys,  and  the  unprecedented  financial  support  of  people  in  the 
satellite  station  area  (details  upon  request). 

•  KHOL-TV  covers  more  than  70  per  cent  of  Nebraska  high-income 
irrigated  farm  land  —  nearly  one  million  acres. 

•  This  prosperous  KHOL-TV  market  has  a  high  per  capita  income 
based  on  ranching,  irrigated  farming,  water  power,  and  light  industry. 


KHOL-TV  and  Satellite  Station 
MARKET  FACTS* 

Population 501 ,700 

Homes   161,715 

Effective  Buying 

Income $884,394,000 

Total  Retail  Sales $597,924,000 

Farm  Population 1 77,500 

Farm  Homes 52,710 

Gross  Farm  Income $538,313,000 

"From  SRDS    Consumers  Markets'  1955 


KHOL-TV 


CBS   —   ABC 


A  Statement  of  Policy  Concerning  Rates 

To  make  available  to  all  national  and  regional 
advertisers  the  biggest  possible  out-state  Nebraska 
market  at  a  cost  per  thousand  that  matches  any 
available  in  advertising,  both  Channel  13  and  the 
powerful  Satellite  Channel  6  are  available  as  one 
buy  at  one  rate  on  KHOL-TV. 

This  combination  ties  together  one  vast  natural 
rural  market  —  that  is  uniform  in  continuity  and 
make-up.  This  television  combination  is  the  only 
means  of  reaching  this  important  market  area  with 
a  single  buy. 


CHANNEL  13   •    KEARNEY,  NEBRASM 


l_"^l__^=-<*^*%Tir-»* 


Satellite  Station   Channel  6,   Hayes  Center,   Nebr. 


Owned  and  Operated  by 
BI-STATES   COMPANY 
Holdrege,  Nebraska 


JACK  GILBERT,  Station  Manager 
Phone:  Axtell,  Nebr.,  SH  3-4541 


AL  McPHILLAMY,  Sales  Manager 
Represented  nationally  by  MEEKER  TV,  Inc. 


ROUND-UP 
(Continued  from  page  50) 

personnel.  Idvertising  cop)  con- 
gratulated  the  station   on    its   service 

to     the     COmmunit)      these     'M)     years. 

typical  comment  is  this  one  from  Jack 
Burton,  local  Ford  and  Mercurj  deal- 
er: "I  remember  listening  to  radio 
KMA  through  a  pair  <>f  earphones, 
neaiK  30  j ears  ago.  .  ,  V  our  Btation 
bas  always  served  our  communitj  well 
and  it's  nice  to  liave  the  opportunity 

to  use  your  facilities  close  at  hand." 

•  •        • 

To  announce  its  new  facilities  for 
color  television,  KPTV,  Portland,  Ore., 
is  sending  out  cardboard  folders  with 
celluloid  color  inserts  showing  the 
station's  I.  I),  in  color.  Theme  of  the 
piece  is:  "First  in  black  and  white, 
now  first   in   Portland   with   local  color 

telei  ision. ' 

*  •       • 

Clients  were  recentlj  given  a  look 
at  WPIX,  New  York,  programing  in 
the  form  of  a  slick,  18-page  book 
showing  scenes  from  it>  regular 
shows.  Also  included  is  the  price  of 
sponsorship  or  participations.  En- 
titled "Great  New  Look."  the  booklet 
indicates  the  availabilities  for  the  vari- 
ous shows  as  well  as  its  scheduled  time 

on   the  -tation.    Hep  i>   Free  &   Peters. 

•  «        » 

The  (ireat  Western  Network  and 
Skyline  Radio  Groups  are  sending  out 
a  brochure  pointing  out  that  there's  a 
new  fourth  market  in  the  U.S.  ranking 
with  Los  Angeles  and  Chicago  in  popu- 
lation, families,  radio  homes  and  retail 
sales. 

Sixteen  stations  and  supplementaries 
in  Montana,  Colorado,  New  Mexico, 
Utah,  Idaho  and  Nevada  comprise  the 
network.  Research  includes  U.S.  De- 
partment of  Commerce  figures  and 
reveals  such  things  about  the  area  as: 
2.V  i  more  mone\  per  famiU  -pent  on 
food  than  in  New  York  City;  28$ 
more  on  drug  store  items  than  in  New 

\  ork.  21  ' '<    more  than  in  Philadelphia. 

*  «        • 

Yardlej     (through    N.W.    Ayer)    is 

going  to  use  a  combination  of  media 
in  its  special  Christmas  promotion  of 
luxury  toiletries  for  men  and  women. 
The  cosmetics  firm  is  using  network  tv. 
black-and-white  as  well  as  color  pages 
in  40  Sunday  supplements,  and  double 
spreads  in  national  consumer  maga- 
zines. Point-of-sale  promotion  will  be 
an  important  factor  in  this  campaign. 
I  Please  turn  to  page  96) 


New 

Successful 

SELLING 

Approach  to 

Denver  Nighttime 

Radio 


DENVER 

at 

NIGHT 

5:00  p.m.  to  Midnight 


The  Dynamic 
New  Program 
That  "Lives 
With  the 
People" 


People  are  interested  in  people  ,  .  . 
People  buy  from  people  who  sell  . 
These  KLZ  people  can  SELL 
and  they  are  reaching  the  people 
who  BUY  with  "I  tenvei  At  Night. 

CBS    in    Denver 


TOM    CARLISLE 


KLZ 


RADIO 

560  K.C. 


CHARLIE    ROBERTS 


WARREN    CHANDLER 

CALL    YOUR    KATZ    MAN    OR 
KLZ     RADIO     SALES    TODAY  ! 


Denver's    Personality    Station 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


51 


SEAT  COVERS 

CLIPPER 

SPONSOR:   Rayco  Seal   Covei   Co.                      VGENCY:   Direcl 
i  VPSULI  l   VS1    HISTORY:         When    the    sponsor    tested 
1  os    Ingeles  air  media,  it  spent  money  on  three  tv  stations 
and  on,-  radio  station.    Rill    produced  ~>1   sales  for  a 

■  L/\    ad   outlay    of    $500      bettei    than    jour   times    the 
sides  produced  by   the  next  highest  ranking  station,  and 

at    only     half    the    COst.      Most    of    the    announcements    on 

Kill    were  placed  in  Jackson's  1  heatre,  which  had  lower 
ratings  than  the  announcements  offered  l>\  the  other  sta- 
tions.    Rayco   dropped   the   rest   of   its   tv   advertising   in 
the  city  and  gave  kill    a  26-week  contract. 

Kll\.    Los    Vngeles                      PROGRAM:   Jackson's   Theatre, 

announcements 

SPONSOR:  National  Appliance  &  Television       VGENCY:  Dire 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:         Participations     in     a     lat 
night   movie   on    WREX-TI     brought   this   reaction   jroi, 
the  client:  "To  put  it  mildly,  we  arc  more  than  pleases 
with  our  advertising."    Seven  participations  were  bough 
to  plug  the  Falls  Koto-Clipper  but  after  the  first  two,  th 
client's  entire  carload  was  sold  out.   A  reorder  was  neces 
sary  to  fill  a  waiting  list,  and  then  a  third  order  was  mad 
to  fill  the  demand  brought  about  by  the  remaining  an 
nouncemenls  in  the  late  night  movie  on  Friday  nights 
Cost  of  the  participations  is  $70  weekly. 

WREX-TV,  Rockford.  111.                        PROGRAM:  Movie  Tim, 

participation  i 

MAIL  PULL 

results 

SPONSOR:    Wishbone  Salad   Dressing  Co.         AGENCY:   Direc 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:         Wishbone    Salad    Dressing 
Co.  sponsors  the  Thursday  portion  of  the  6:00-6:30  p.m 
children's  strip.  The  Little  Rascals,  on  WEWS.    To  tes.\ 
the  effectiveness  of  the  show,  hostess  Mary  Ellen  invitee 
viewers   to   enter   her   Funny   Face    Cartooning   contest 
Only  one  announcement  was  used  in  the  Thursday  shou 
but  6.000  letters   were  received  in  response  to  the  an 
nouncement.    Wishbone's  time  outlay  for  the  show  on  i 
weekly  basis  is  $406. 

WEWS,  Cleveland                            PROGRAM:    The  Little  Rascal 

DEPARTMENT  STORE 

DEPARTMENT  STORE 

SPONSOR:   Weinstock-Lubin  &  Co.                   AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTOID  :         When  this  department  store 
began  its  sponsorship  of  The  Players  Showcase    (alter- 
nating   every    other    week    with    a    new    car    dealer  i     it 
offered  viewers  a  holiday  tv  special  by  mail,  phone  or 
across  the  counter.    A  total  of  41  phone  orders  resulted, 
and  before  the  counter  traffic  became  too  heavy  in  the 
store,    salesgirls    found    59    customers    who    specifically 
mentioned  the  tv  show  in   making  their  purchase.    The 
mail  order  department  as  well  was  swamped  by  orders 
for  the  holiday  tv  special.    Cost  of  The  Players  Theatre 
is  $171  per  week. 

KBET-TV,    Sacramento              PROGRAM:    The  Players   Theatre 

SPONSOR:   Hartley's  Department   Store                VGENCY:   Direi 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:         Hartleys,    a    large    Miam 

department  store,   received  a  jolt  from   its   first  contai 

with    the    power    of    television    advertising.      WGBST) 

wanted  to   demonstrate  the  drawing  power   of  its  pro 

grams,    so    it   had    the   m.c.'s    of   two    children's    show.' 

appear  at  the  kids'  department  in  the  store.    With   onl . 

two  announcements  on  each  show,  two  days  in  advanct 

of  their  appearance,  the  stars  drew  crowds  of  children  all 

morning.    For  only  $147.50  worth  of  announcements,  th 

store  increased  traffic  appreciably,  requested  a   visit  b\ 

WGBS-TV's  salesmen  to  discuss  an  ad  schedule. 

WGBS-TV,  Miami                        PROGRAMS:   The  Little  Rascals. 

Romper  Room,  announcement- 

DAIRY  PRODUCTS 

FOOD  MIXER 

SPONSOR:    Holland    Dairies                                 AGENCY:    Direc 

I  VPS1  1  E  1   VS1    HISTOR1  :         The  Monday  evening  Ho] 
land  Talent   Spot    i  7 :30  to  8:00  p.m.)    features  amateu 
i  ontestants  u  ho  vie  for  a  trip  to  New  York  and  an  audi 
tion  on  a  network  talent  show.    Viewers  vote  for  thei 
hn  orite   contestant    by   sending   in    bottle   caps   or   trad 
marks  from  the  sponsor s  packages.    One  iveek's  voting 
brought  in  75,000  votes,  each  with  a  label  or  seal  as  < 
proof    oj    purchase    oj    the    client's    advertised    products 

II  eekly  cost  of  Holland  Talenl  Spot  is  $135. 

WFI1    1\.   Evansville.   bid.       PROGRAM:   Holland   Talent  Spo 

t 

- 

r 

r 
e 

y 
1 

t 

SPONSOR:  S.  II.  DeRoy  Jewelry,  Inc.             VGENCY:  Jay  Reich 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:         Using     its     weekly     televi- 
sion show  to  put   over  a  new  product  paid  off  for  this 
sponsor.    The  Knapp-  Monarch  Liquidizer  was  shown  on 
Diamond  Theatre  every  week  during  a   nine-month  pe- 
riod.   Despite  the  fact   that   the   product    was    relatively 
new  to  the  locale.  1,050  Liquidizers  were  sold  at  $39.95. 
Only  commercials  used  were  9Q-seconds  during  the  fea- 
ture films.    Diamond  Theatre  costs  the  sponsor  $382.50 
per  week  on  a  yearly  basis. 

WJAC-TV,  Johnstown,  Pa.               PROGRAM:   Diamond  Theatre 

FIRST  in  the  big  Northwest! 


During  the  important  evening  viewing  hours, 
6:00  PM  until  midnight,  KSTP-TV  leads  all 
other  Minneapolis-St.  Paul  television  stations 
in  average  program  ratings— seven  days  a  week.* 
In  this  important  Northwest  market  which 
offers  an  advertiser  more  than  600,000  active- 
buying  TV  families  and  a  spendable  income  of 
nearly  Four  Billion  Dollars,  KSTP-TV  has 
long  been  the  leader.  It  is  the  Northwest's  first 
television  station,  first  with  maximum  power, 


first  with  color  TV  and,  of  course,  first  in  lis- 
tener loyalty. 

This  listener  loyalty  which  KSTP-TV  has 
won  through  superior  entertainment,  talent, 
showmanship  and  service  means  sales  for  you. 

To  put  your  advertising  dollars  to  work  most 
effectively  and  most  efficiently,  KSTP-TV  is 
your  first  buy  and  your  best  buy  in  the  big 
Northwest. 

♦Weekly  average,  ARB  Metropolitan  Area  Report,  Sept,  1955. 


KSTP-T 


100,000  WATTS 


MINNEAPOLIS  •  ST.  PAUL       Basic  NBC  Affiliate 

EDWARD     PETRY     A     CO.,    INC.     •      NATIONAL      REPRESENTATIVES 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


53 


•  •  •  /~f6^ 


Fi 


P 


&  ir  ETERS,  INC, 


Pioneer  Station  Representatives  Since  1932 


NEW  YORK 

250  Park  Avenue 
PLaza  1-2700 


CHICAGO 

230  N.  Michigan  Ave. 
Franklin  2-6373 


DETROIT 

Penobscot  Bldg. 
Woodward  1-4255 


ATLANTA 

Glenn  Bldg. 
Murray  8-5667 


FT.  WORTH 

406  W.  Seventh  St. 
Fortune  3349 


HOLLYWOOD 

6331  Hollywood  Blvd. 
Hollywood  9-2151 


SAN  FRANCISCO 

Ritss  Building 
Sutter  1-3798 


54 


SPONSOR 


i  m  T/Mf/ 


Till'.  Colonel  got  wind  o\'  an  advertiser  who  likes  to  have  a  "big  tune  program 
of  his  own,  but  also  has  a  problem  in  tilling  the  push  he  puts  behind  his  various  products 
in  different  parts  of  the  country. 


Here's   a   client   who  can    have   his   cake    and    eat    n    too 
pointing  out. 


as    the    (  olonel    is 


The   top   spot   stations    land   here   are   23   of  the   best  i    more  often   than   not   have 
top  flight  programs  that  are  well  established,    well    rated   and    read)    lor   sponsorship.     ( )i 
they  have  a  good  place  for  your  own  pet  program,  if  you  prefer  it  that  way. 

As  the  old  saying  goes  "Spot   is   Flexible"  .  .  .  and  your  I  ree  &  Peters  (  olonel 
would   like   to  show    you  just  how  easy  it   is  to  do  business  with   the   best! 


Representing  VHF  Television  Stations: 
EAST  —  SOUTHEAST 


VHF 


WBZ-TV 

WGR-TV 

WWJ-TV 

WPIX 

WPTZ 

KDKA-TV 

WCSC-TV 

WIS-TV 

WDBJ-TV 

WTVJ 


Boston 

Buffalo 

Detroit 

New  York 

Philadelphia 

Pittsburgh 

Charleston,   S.  C. 

Columbia,  S.  C 

Roanoke 

Miami 


MIDWEST  —  SOUTHWEST 

WHO-TV  Des  Moines 


WEST 


WOC-TV 

WDSM-TV 

WDAY-TV 

WCCO-TV 

KMBC-TV 

WBAP-TV 

KFDM-TV 

KENS-TV 


KBOI-TV 

KBTV 

KGMB-TV 

KMAU  — KHBC-TV 

KRON-TV 


Davenport 

Duluth-Superior 

Fargo 

Minneapolis-St.  Paul 

Kansas  City 

Fort  Worth-Dallas 

Beaumont 

San  Antonio 


Boise 

Denver 

Honolulu 

Hawaii 

San   Francisco 


CHANNEL 
4 
2 
4 
11 
3 
2 
5 

10 
7 
4 

13 

6 

6 

6 

4 

9 

5 

6 

5 

2 

9 
9 


PRIMARY 
NBC 
NBC 
NBC 
IND 
NBC 
NBC 
CBS 
NBC 
CBS 
CBS 

NBC 

NBC 

NBC 
NBC-ABC 

CBS 

ABC 
ABC-NBC 

CBS 

CBS 

CBS 
ABC 
CBS 

NBC 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


55 


An" Island  Market' 


Serving 

SOUTH  BEND -ELKHART 

Is*  in  Home  Ownership 
Is'    in  Per  Family  Income 
l_  in  Per  Capita  Income 

Sales  Management  1955 

FIRST  IN  THE  STATE! 

Rediscover  this  valuable 
growing  midwest  market. 

*  Total  UHF  sets  ....    176,700 

*  Total  Families    ....   206,600 

*  Total  retail  sales  $783,927,000 

ir  Total  effective  buying 

income  ....   $1,165,620,000 


Represented  Nationally  by 
MEEKER    TV 


WNDUTV 

CHANNEL       46 


Continued 

front 

page    1 0 


and  prop  arranging  and  they  never  stopped  to  breathe.  The 
only  pace  I've  seen  that  compares  is  on  stage  when  Your 
Hit  Parade  is  televised. 

Compared  to  the  methodical,  over-rehearsed,  and  over- 
populated  production  I'm  used  to,  I  felt  as  though  I  were 
watching  a  different  medium.  As  for  the  laborious  and  tedi- 
ous techniques  of  making  film  as  prescribed  by  Hollywood 
and  its  environs,  well — in  contrast  here — what  I  saw  was 
unheard  of. 

The  film  integration  at  WBNS-TV  was  adroit;  telops  and 
live  art  work  were  combined  beautifully  with  the  personali- 
ties on  the  programs.  But,  above  all,  as  I  said,  I  was  most 
startled  to  discover  there  was  such  charm  presented  on  cam- 
era by  the  personalities  of  these  shows.  These  men  were  at 
ease.  They  chose  their  words  intelligently.  It  is  not  hard  to 
see  why  they  are  looked  forward  to  so  much  and  appreciated 
so  honestly  in  their  own  domain. 

Which  brings  me  to  the  point  of  this  tract,  if  it  has  one. 
Maybe  it  would  be  a  good  move  if  some  of  the  production 
people  from  New  York  got  back  where  they  came  from  for 
a  few  days  a  year  and  refreshed  themselves  on  what  happens 
outside  the  city.  It  could  make  our  whole  television  pattern 
simpler,  less  costly,  and  perhaps  more  honest  (aesthetically 
speaking) .  Maybe  we  could  get  rid  of  a  lot  of  the  trappings 
that  are  strangling  us  right  now.    Who  knows? 


•  •  • 


56 


piiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii!iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii;iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiN 

index  to  recent  Bob  Foreman  columns 

Readers  frequently  write  in  to  ask  when  a  particular 
Bob  Foreman  column  was  published.  For  your  con- 
venience a  complete  six-month   index  appears  below. 

•  How  to  prepare  a  job-getting  resume 14  Nov. 

•  Tv  can  carry  the.  ball  for  older  products,  too .....  31  Oct. 

•  Commercials  in  the  spectaculars  misfire 17  Oct. 

•  Single  approach  to  all  kids  is  not  enough 3  Oct. 

•  Memo  to  a  print-prone  executive     19  Sept. 

•  Tv  eats  writers  like  Greek  monster  Minotaur .....  5  Sept. 

•  Off-beat  shows  can  be  %2-million  gamble    .  22  Aug. 

•  Mickey  Mouse  may  up  5-6  p.m.  sets-in-use  8.4ug. 

•  Compared  to  tv,  print  copyuriting  is  cinch  25  July 

•  Full  program  pivot:  tr's  7:30-8  "feed-in"  block     11  July 

•  Radio-tv  ads  need  more  factual  approach 27  June 

•  Tv's  record:  one  for  admen  to  be  proud  of         13  June 

•  "New  school"  of  animation  too  highbrow  for  tv  30  May 

lllllll Illlllll Illllllllllllllllllllllll Illllllllllllll Illlllllllllllllllllllll II Ill Illl Illllllllllllllllli  :hiiiihiiiiI 

SPONSOR 


Gretchen  didn't  gel  the  job.  WMT-T\ 
has  circulation  to  spare,  with  more 
audience  in  it-  25-county  priman  area 
than  all  other  stations  combined  dur- 
ing 87r<   of  the  telecasting  week. 

We    referred    Gretchen    t<>    the    Los 
Angeles   office   of   our   national    repre- 
sentative, Tlie  Katz   Agency,  and  nevei 
did  hear  how  she  made  out.    The}  sent 
us  an  order,  thoiieh. 


AGAIN... 
WREX-TY 

Dominates  this 

BILLION  DOLLAR 
market! 

&0& 


£  W\C»** 


■>-#•   *- 


...AGAIN 

all  of  the  top  15 
once-a-week  shows 


are  on 

WREX-TV 

Rank        Show 

Station 

Rating 

1 

$64,000  Question 

WREX 

57.0 

2 

I've  Got  a  Secret 

WREX 

48.3 

3 

Waterfront 

WREX 

48.0 

4 

Millionaire 

WREX 

46.5 

5 

Ed  Sullivan  Show 

WREX 

46.4 

6 

Meet  Millie 

WREX 

46.0 

7 

What's  My  Line 

WREX 

43.0 

8 

Make  Room  For 

Daddy 

WREX 

42.0 

9 

Racket  Squad 

WREX 

42.0 

10 

Whiting  Girls 

WREX 

42.0 

11 

Disneyland 

WREX 

41.4 

12 

G.  E.  Theatre 

WREX 

40.8 

13 

Honeymooners 

WREX 

40.8 

14 

Badge  714 

WREX 

40.3 

15 

You'll  Never 

Get  Rich 

WREX 

39.8 

AREA  SURVEY  BY  PULSE,  INC. 

SEPT.  1955 

WREX-TV  channel  13 

ROCKFORD,    ILLINOIS 

CBS-ABC    AFFILIATIONS 

represented  by 
H-R  TELEVISION  INC. 


Continued 

from 

page  24 


duction  of  films  as  we  know  it  recognizes  the  tremendous 
revolutionary  potential  of  color  tv  on  tape. 

Amusement  Enterprises  Inc.,  of  course,  was  the  Jack 
Benny  company.  Recently,  when  Benny  won  his  battle  in 
the  U.  S.  Tax  Court  to  pay  a  capital  gains  and  not  an  income 
tax  on  the  monies  involved  in  the  CBS  purchase  of  AEI, 
several  fascinating  facets  of  this  type  of  deal  were  revealed. 
For  example,  CBS  agreed  to  pay  a  penalty  to  the  sponsor, 
American  Tobacco  Co.,  should  the  Benny  show's  ratings  drop 
as  a  result  of  the  switch  to  the  CBS  web  from  NBC.  Turns 
out  it  did  cost  CBS  better  than  $150,000,  as  a  result  of 
rating  drops  during  1949  and  1950. 

CBS  was  also  forced  to  picked  up  a  stiff  motion  picture  the 
Benny  company  had  produced — a  turkey  called,  appropri- 
ately enough,  "The  Lucky  Stiff."  But  here,  after  the  film 
had  had  its  theatrical  run,  the  Benny  group  had  to  reimburse 
CBS  for  the  difference  between  the  full  production  costs  of 
the  picture,  and  the  amount  it  grossed  in  theatrical  showings. 

The  big  bargaining  for  talent  continues  at  an  ever-wilder 
pace,  but  not  so  well  publicized  is  the  bargaining  for  non- 
performing  talent.  NBC's  recent  purchase  of  a  substantial 
share  of  Joe  Mankiewicz's  Figaro  Productions  is  probably 
the  most  notable  recent  example  of  the  blending  of  major 
showbusiness  forms  and  the  battle  for  the  best  brains  avail- 
able. Anyone  who  has  seen  Mankiewicz's  job  on  Sam  Gold- 
wyn's  "Guys  and  Dolls,"  or  any  of  a  dozen  other  Mankiewicz 
performances  as  producer,  director  and/or  writer  realizes 
how  vast  a  factor  this  kind  of  film  veteran  may  prove  to  be 
in  NBC's  tv  future. 

Possibly  the  most  noteworthy  of  all  nonperforming,  ad- 
ministrative talent  juggling  to  crop  up  in  recent  weeks  is  the 
return  of  Bill  Dozier  to  RKO,  now  owned,  of  course,  by  Gen- 
eral Teleradio's  Tom  O'Neill.  Way  back  in  January  of  this 
year  Charlie  Gett  was  a  CBS  v. p.  in  charge  of  network  pro- 
grams in  Hollywood.  Gett  left  his  CBS  job  to  go  back  to 
RKO.  Dozier  was  made  CBS  v.p.  in  charge  of  network  pro- 
grams in  Hollywood  upon  Gett's  departure.  Last  week  (as 
this  is  written)  Dozier  left  CBS  to  return  to  RKO  as  v.p.  in 
charge  of  production,  under  Gett,  who  is  executive  v.p.  for 
RKO.  Dozier,  of  course,  originally  came  to  CBS  from  RKO 
in  1951.  At  that  time  he  was  executive  assistant  to  studio 
head  Charlie  Koerner. 

This  talent  and  brain  rustling  between  tv  and  motion  pic- 
tures is,  of  course,  inevitable  and  obvious  and  figures  to  con- 
tinue for  a  long  time.  No  field  of  endeavor,  however,  seems 
entirely  exempt.  Enough  has  been  written,  for  example,  of 
NBC's  hiring  of  Leo  Durocher.  And  recently  station  \X  IS-TV 
in  Columbia,  S.  C,  while  kudoing  its  web,  NBC,  for  having 
acquired  the  services  of  Miss  America,  has  been  taking  its 
own  bows  for  having  signed  Miss  Universe. 


•  •  • 


58 


SPONSOR 


KENSTV 


KENSTV 


KENSTV 


KENSTV 


KENSTV 


ITV 


]ou 


J  c  •     San  Antonio 

.  aao.  Channel  S  »         Expr  ess 
^^STV.^esUUonot 

became  Kt»         ny  ptesen* 

publishing  ComP  t  u„de  s        JJ 

»i.«  station  s  "  ar  ot  PIU^    trpKS-"v 

C°Unt^nrmorehomeSn^botb  daV  and  »« 

We  now  have  ^  back«P 

merchandise  ^ducts  "*f\  bul  more 

we  carry  and  the  P  q1  ploqres  ^  ^ 

Yes.  B  has  been  »  Y         we  woUld  \      ^  rich 

now  to  Plan  °^a P    w56.  ly  te  us. 

San^omoare  Colonel,orci 

A  caU  l°  Yr°o\ans  rolling-  adver»sers  tor 

YOr^-pa--a 

YsoSUccesslul. 


NSTV 


.w  I* 


TV 


KENSTV 

HPHIl-NIWI   STATION 


KENSTV 


NSTV^  W    KENSTV 

,AN    ANTONIO,  TEXAS 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


59 


Florida  Citrus  Commission 
and  its  agency, 
Benton  &  Bowles,  Inc., 
are  Sold  on  Spot  as  a 
basic  advertising  medium 


■r. 


To  move  Florida  fruit,  processed  or  fresh,  the  Florida  Citr 
Commission  puts  more  than  50%  of  its  advertising  hudget  inij 
Spot  Television.  The  use  of  day  and  night  Spot  in  seasonl 
drives  provides  them  with  flexibility,  economy  and  impact 
selected  mass  audience  markets. 

Spot  Television  and  Spot  Radio  can  sell  for  you,  too  . 
whatever  your  product,  whatever  your  desired  audience  grou 


**i 


#\ 


l 


revision-makers  ivho  require  immediate  market-response  are 

Sold  on  spot  a 


n  NBC  Spot  Sales  Representative  will  show  you  how  Spot  can 
eliver  your  sales  messages  in  twelve  major  markets,  accounting 
)r  45^'  of  the  nation's  retail  sales. 


\BC|SP()T    SALES 


30  Rockefeller  Plaza.  New   York  20,  N.  Y. 
hicago,   Detroit,   Cleveland,    San    Francisco,   Los   Angeles,  Charlotte*, 
flanta*,  Dallas*  *Bomar  Louranre  Associates 


From  left  to  right,  above,  TOM  ^mw.  (hair man 
Advertising  Committee.  M\i!\i\  m.  hiikiii.  I 
Chairman.  PAUL  S.  PATTERSON,  D  rector  of  Advertising. 
Florida  Citrus  Commission ;  (back  to  camera^.  H  vrry 
\\  xhiikn.  J  ire  President,  Benton  &  Bowles,  in  charge 
Florida  operations;  and  Rorkrt  c.  WOOTEN,  Chairman, 
Florida  Citrus  Commission. 

representing  radio  stations: 

«  M  «;    |  kMU      -  .'     .  BSD    -  «  KC    U  a<h 

I'      '  «  T  >  M    '  K  .  .  M  ■  •     -      .'      llll 

M.I     '■  «R.   i  NBC  WUIUUI 

R  »IUI>     >>   t»  I'HK 

representing  television  static 

koM-t\     Honolulu.    Wj-.  :.  .    i«f>-tv    \'u     >     -..    iviiQ    Chi- 
cago. k>r>    /     i    <-..•'       K-Ii-T%    -        '  >»i-n     I 
D.C.,  vrxaK.  Cleveland,  komo-tv  S^aitl',  kptv  Portland,  Ore., 
«  41T-TV   Louisville.  TICl   Schrn'ctady'Albany-Troy. 


DOROTHY 

HANLEY 

Radio   and 

TV   Timebuyer 

MacManus, 

John   &  Adams, 

Inc. 


A  FACT  ABOUT 
CONNECTICUT 
TELEVISION  .  .  . 

"Being  the  dominant 
station  in  the  Con- 
necticut market,  by 
every  method  of  au- 
dience measurement, 
should  be  reason 
enough  to  place  your 
buying  confidence 
in  WNHC-TV.  It's 
enough  for  me!" 


COVERS  CONNECTICUT  COMPLETELY 

316,000  WATTS  MAXIMUM  POWER 

Pop.  Served  3,564, 1 50  -  TV  Homes  948,702 


Channel  8  •  Television 


agency  profile 


Norman  Mathews 

V.p.,  manager,  radio  and  tv  commercial  production 
Dancer-Firzgerald-Sample,   New  York 


Evan  Llewellyn  Evans,  in  the  Hucksters,  used  to  say  that  an  ad- 
vertising idea  has  to  "be  on  the  beam."  No  one  would  agree  with 
him  more  than  the  man  responsible  for  all  commercial  production 
at  Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sample:  Norman  Mathews. 

"The  point  is  that  an  idea  can  be  creative  as  hell,  but  if  it  doesn't 
sell,  you  might  as  well  forget  it,"  he  says.  "Not  that  there  are  firm 
criteria  for  a  commercial  that  will  produce  dollars-and-cents  re- 
turns," he  adds.  "But  if  you  turn  out  400  commercials — live  and 
film  both — as  our  department  did  last  year,  vou  figure  you  can 
work  up  a  pretty   fair  batting   average." 

Mathews  supervises  a  staff  of  live  and  film  tv  producers  who  get 
together  with  his  tv  art  men  and  copywriters.  "Together,"  he  ex- 
plains, "they  come  up  with  the  ideas  that  then  must  be  passed  by 
a  kind  of  jury,  the  creative  review  board.  ' 

Trends  in  types  of  commercials  become  as  apparent  as  tv  pro- 
graming trends.  Off-beat  cartoons  may  be  strong  one  year,  as  they 
seem  to  have  been  in  1955;  then  there's  the  year  of  the  testimonial 
(currently  not  a  strong  trend),  or  the  year  of  the  documentary. 

"We  did  some  interesting  documentary  commercials  for  P&G,' 
says  Mathews.  "The  problem  from  the  start,  as  in  most  commer- 
cials, was  one  of  casting  people  who'd  be  so  believable  the  first 
second  on  screen  that  no  copy  need  be  wasted  explaining  them.  We 
found  that  the  best  way  to  handle  that  problem  was  to  go  to  a  real 
diner,  for  example,  and  show  a  real  short-order  cook,  go  to  a  real 
airport  and  show  a  real  ticket  agent. 

"Not  every  product  can  take  this  type  of  treatment,  and,  too, 
every  commercial  idea  is  only  as  good  as  the  sales  it  produces." 

Mathews  feels  that  the  documentary  technique,  as  such,  has  not 
yet  been  explored  to  the  fullest.  Possibly  one  of  the  problems  is 
selling  it  to  the  client  from  storyboards,  since  the  biggest  advantage 
of  this  way  of  shooting  a  commercial  comes  from  the  believability 
intrinsic  in  handling  natural  locale. 

"However,  generally,  an  old-time  tv  advertiser  can  get  a  lot  of 
satisfaction  from  running  off  some  of  the  commercials  he  had  on 
some  five  years  ago,  and  then  some  of  his  1955  commercials.  Tech- 
niques, production,  know-how  have  improved  enough  to  offset  in- 
creased competition  and  cost  of  air  time,"  says  Mathews.  *  *  * 


62 


SPONSOR 


AROUND  FARGO, 


WDAY-TV 

WINS  "GOING 


AWAY"! 


WDAY-TV 

FARGO,  N.  D.     •     CHANNEL  6 
Affiliated  with  NBC     •     ABC 


FREE  &  PETERS,  IV 

Exclusive  \ational  Representatives 


TWT 


^-r 


A.TEST  Hoopers  show  that  \\  I  >  \  ,(  -  I  \  jusl 
doesn't  have  much  competition  in  ami  around 
Fargo.  Day  and  night.  \\I)\VI\  gp  its  5  to  6 
times  a>  many  viewers  as  the  next  station! 

Look  at  the  sets-in-use — 28'  ',  in  the  earl] 
afternoon,  48%  'ate  afternoon.  6."><  \  at 
night! 

Since  the  nearest  "competitive"  T\  station  is 
50  miles  away,  it's  a  cinch  thai  WDAY-T\  also 
wins  "going  away",  in  most  of  the  rich  Red 
River  Vallev.    (.heck  with  Free  &  Peters. 


HOOPER   TELEVISION    AUDIENCE   INDEX 
Forgo,  N.  D.  -  Moorheod,  Minn.  —  Nov.,  1954 

AFTERNOON  (Mon.  thru  Fri.) 
1  2  noon  —  5  p.m. 

TV-SETS- 

In-U.e 

Shore  of 
Television  Audirnce 

WDAY-TV 

Stotion  8 

28 

66 

14 

5  p.m.  —  6:30  p.m. 

48 

88 

13 

EVENING  (Sun.  thru  Sot.) 

6  p.m.  —  12  midnight 

65 

85» 

,7. 

(*Adju«ted  to  compensate  for  foci  notions 
were    not   telecasting   all    hourjl 

28  NOVEMBER  1955 


63 


a  forum  on  question*  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


ffott*  is  the  puhlie  reuetinif  to  eolor  tv 


itt  the  ret  nil  level 


PR!<  '  s  STILL  TOO  HIGH 


Meyer  Lehman 
Lehman  Radio  &  Tv,  i\eiv  York 

•  I  here  can  be  no  question  that  the 
public's  interest  in  color  tv  is  tremen- 
dous. But  they're  not  buying.  If  we 
sell  a  set — and  we've  sold  four  in  one 
week,  but  none  since — it's  always  a 
special  occasion,  like  Christinas  or 
Thanksgiving. 

I've  got  three  sets  in  the  store — one 
RCA  and  two  Magnavox — and  one  of 
them  is  permanently  hooked  up  to  use 
for  demonstrations.  That's  extremely 
important.  Most  of  the  people  who 
come  into  our  store  (and  they  repre- 
senl  primarily  the  higher  income 
brackets)  have  never  seen  color  tv. 
But  they've  read  about  it  and  they're 
(  urious.  So  if  they  come  in  the  after- 
noon, when  Matinee  is  on  WRCA-TV, 
we  turn  on  the  set  and  let  them  watch 
a  while. 

"'It's  magnificent,"  they  say  "how 
much?"  And  here's  where  the  sale 
falls  through.  The  sets  are  just  too 
expensive  for  the  amount  of  programs 
that  are  presented  in  color.  If  I  could 
oiler  set>  for  s.7).">.  preferably  includ- 
ing the  service  guarantee,  then  I'd  be 
able  to  sell  one  every  day  or  two.  As  it 
is,  the  reaction  usually  is  that  they'd 
rather    wait:     "They'll    get   cheaper!" 

People  seem  to  remember  how  much 
black-and-white    t\    used    to   cost    and 


they  compare  those  with  today's  retail 
prices  and  assume  that  color  will  be 
available  for  less,  pretty  soon.  Then 
they  can  always  trade  in  the  old  set 
or  use  it  as  a  second  for  the  kids. 

We're  lucky  that  NBC  finally  came 
through  yvith  Matinee.  Now,  at  least, 
we've  got  something  to  shoyv.  Before, 
all  we  could  do  y\as  talk  about  it  or 
arrange  for  a  special  showing  some 
evening.   And  that's  no  way  to  sell  sets. 

That's  one  of  the  big  troubles  all 
around.  People  don't  have  enough 
chance  to  see  color  tv  in  action.  If  they 
did,  there'd  probably  be  more  who'd 
be  willing  to  pay  the  price.  But  thev 
don  t  know  how  beautiful  it  is,  and  as 
long  as  they're  happy  yvith  their  black- 
and-white  set  at  home  they're  not  going 
to  come  in  here  and  find  out. 


ONLY  CARRIAGE  TRADE  SO  FAR 


Wallace  Germaine 
Liberty   Music  Shops,  New  York 

•  Color  tv  and  Hi-Fi  are  the  tyvo  big 
things  we're  pushing  right  now.  \\  e 
set  up  a  special  color  tv  theater  in  the 
store  and  hundreds  of  people  are 
coming  in  to  see  Matinee  and  the  oilier 
daytime  color  shoyvs.  That's  the  secret. 
People  have  got  to  have  seen  color  in 
order  to  realize  that  thej  want  it. 
Once  they've  gotten  a  good  look  at 


color,  then  the  price  is  no  longer  a 
serious  objection.  Of  course,  there  are 
people  who  simply  can't  afford  the  set. 
For  the  time  being  it's  a  luxury  item, 
and  it  will  have  to  be  sold  as  such. 

One  of  the  big  reasons  for  color 
tv's  sloyv  start  is  that  the  black-and- 
white  sets  have  taken  away  the 
urgency.  When  tv  first  started,  you 
just  weren't  a  full-fledged  member  of 
your  circle  if  you  didn't  have  a  set. 
But  color  is  different.  It  isn't  as  if 
you  couldn't  see  the  good  shoyvs  at 
all.  You  just  see  them  minus  the  color, 
and  you  can  talk  about  them  and 
criticize  them  to  your  friends  just  the 
same. 

People  yvho  complain  about  the  price 
often  forget  that  in  color  we're  starting 
with  a  full-fledged  21-inch  screen.  If 
black  and  yvhite  had  started  immedi- 
ately that  size,  they'd  probably  have 
sold  for  $600  and  more  in  the 
beginnng. 

Those  yvho  could  afford  to  buy  color, 
but  cant  make  up  their  minds,  u-ually 
feel  that  the  number  of  color  programs 
doesn't  yet  warrant  the  expense.  At 
best  there  are  an  hour  or  tyvo  of  color 
programing  each  day  of  the  week  and, 
figuring  that  some  programs  do  not 
appeal  to  everyone,  they  come  up  yvith 
the  arument  that  for  an  hour  of  color 
a  day  it'll  cost  them  $2  a  day  for  a 
year.  We  knoyv  from  experience  that 
people  who  figure  that  wa\  are  not  the 
potential  customers. 

Of  course,  we  know  as  well  a-  the 
public  that  the  price  will  be  reduced  in 
time.  But  our  gue  -.  prompted  l»\ 
statements  from  RCA  in  the  trade 
pres».  is  that  it'll  be  from  tyvo  to  three 
years  before  there  is  any  marked  re- 
duction. But  it's  hard  to  convince 
people  of  this.  So  for  the  time  being 
there's  the  Cadillac  trade,  who  bin 
color-tv  because  they  yvant  color.;  then 
there  are  those  who  can  afford  it  but 
prefer  to  yvait  and  see:  and  then,  of 
course,     there    are    many      who     cant 


64 


SPONSOR 


afford  ii  and  who  have  to  wail  for  it. 

Technicall)  the  seta  are  ex<  ellent.  It 
takes  .1  little  pra<  lice  t"  leai  n  bow  to 
tune  them  right,  and  some  "I  the  re* 
mote   programs    i  spoi  ting   <-\  ents   and 

such ild  >  nun-  ovei  I  ettei .  bul  gen 

erall)   there  are  i mplaints  on  thia 

level. 

W  e  carrj  I!'  \  Vlagnavox  and  ( lape- 
li.ni  Bets  and  the  customer'a  choice  is 
usuall)  determined  b)  his  taste  in 
<  abinets.  I  he  Bets  themseh  es  are  .ill  "I 
equal  '|u.ilii\ . 

SELLING    STRONGER   EVERi    h  M 


Dai  e  II  agman 
Bruno-Neii    Yorh   Inc.,   \eu    )  orh 

•  It's  a  lumn  thing  with  color  tv. 
Some  of  our  dealers  do  a  terrific  job, 
and  others  won  t  move  a  muscle.  The) 
saj  thej  want  color  sets  to  sell  for 
$100  or  the)   won't  bother. 

lo  date  we  have  about  300  dealers 
in  our  area  who  are  handling  coloJ 
t\.  and  it'-  selling  stronger  and 
stronger  ever)  day.  One  trouble  is 
that  some  of  the  dealers,  especiall) 
those  in  downtown  locations,  can't  get 
reception  For  demonstration  purposes. 
It  -  a  luck)  thing  thai  practical!)  no- 
bod)  lives  downtown,  because  the 
reception  i-  \er\   bad  there. 

We  know  that  color  is  a  thing  that 
must  be  -con  in  order  to  sell.  For  this 
reason  we  have  made  arrangements  t<> 
sell  color  sets  to  all  our  sales  person- 
nel at  great  discounts  and  we're  now 
doing  the  same  thing  with  the  dealers. 
I  hat  wa\  the  dealers  ran  invite  people 
to  their  homes  for  the  important 
shows,  and  -how   what  color  can  do. 

I  know  From  m\  own  experience  that 
too  main  people  haven't  -ecu  color. 
One  out  of  ever)  three  people  whom 
I  ve  had  at  m\  house  -<><  iall\.  and  who 
have  had  a  chance  to  see  color  there 
has  later  gone  out  to  bu)  a  set. 
{Please  turn  to  page  95) 


BALL 
SCORES 

h/T~'' 

^W: 

TIME 

.^T-v       ^ 

Wedtie* 

NEWS 

NAMES 

'//A  rctftcs 

•■/    /  VEm 

v  Jrfff/t 

REQUESTS 

A       y/Ue 

»1 

Hi  ...  I  in  Hill  Thorpe.  Ever)  one  of  the  "audience 
appeals"  checkered  above  is  a  pulling  pari  oJ  m\ 
MUSICAL  MATINEE.  ind  the)  can  pull  hi  you, 
tiu>  .  .  .  six  days  a  week  .  .  .  3:30  to  (>:()()  p.m. 

I  reach  customers  in  the  kitchen,  the  car,  or  wherever 
the)  arc.  I  -peak  to  young  and  old,  male  and  female 
listeners  alike. 

Here's   '"wide  appeal"   programing  thai    provides 
wide    audience    for    any    sponsor    uli<>    want-    in    sell 
S)  racuse  and  Centra]  Vu  ^  ork. 

Ask  Free  &  Peter-  .  .  .  they'll  tell  you  more  aboul  it. 

Hc-t  w  i-lif-. 


& 


Ai  \h^\^ 


Central  New  York's   FIRST    Radio  Station 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


65 


r  i 

I 


Welcomes 


WWJ,  a  pioneer  in  its  own  right,  salutes 
NBC  for  this  imaginative  new 
approach  to  daytime  radio  programming. 

The  World's  First  Radio  Station  is  happy 
to  join  with  the  network  in  presenting 
"Weekday"— happy  to  welcome  the 
many  advertisers  who  are  scheduling 
network,  local,  and  national  spot 
participations. 

The  popular  appeal  of  "Weekday"— plus 
the  proven  power  of  its  forerunner, 
"Monitor"— plus  the  established 
popularity  of  WWJ's  local  features  and 
personalities— make  WWJ,  more  than 
ever,  your  number  one  radio  buy 
in  Detroit. 


AM-950  KILOCYCLES— 5000  WATTS 
FM-CHANNEL  246-97.1  MEGACYCLES 

Associate  Television  Station  WV/J-TV 

WORLD'S    FIRST   RADIO    STATION    •    Owned  and  Operated  by  THE   DETROIT  NEWS 
National  Representatives:  FREE    &    PETERS,    INC. 


66 


SPONSOR 


httime   28   November   1955 

iNDAY  I  MONDAY 

network        blcUODol 


RADIO  COM  PARAGRAPH  OF  NETWORK  PROGRAMS 

TUESDAY  |  WEDNESDAY  |  THURSDAY 


Nighttime  28   November   1955 

FRIDAY  |     SATURDAY 

IR 


PP 


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10  JO- 11 
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11:30-13 


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l-A-H:    KBC     M-F    7-T15    pm 
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LeWu**.    In*..    John   Orrhar:    MB8     T,    Th    11:30-4 
Lovor    Brot,,    MeCann-  Bricks  on:    CBS.    M.    W.    a! 


Longlnoe-Wlttnauer,    Bcnuott:    Sun    2:0G-3   am 
Llaoan     A     Myers     <Ch*ttarfl*ld).     Punnlnebam     * 
Walsh:  NBC.  Tu  8:30-0  pm;  CBS,   Sat  12.80- 

Tnev    J,    Linton.    TaVB*   CBR.    Moo    S.90-C    pm 

P.  Loril'lard,  IANl  MBS.  M-F  n;,0-IJ  n;  CBS. 
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ABC,   Tu,   Th    10-10.2 


A.     E.    Staley     Mfg..    nmhr.ulT    A    Byanrl:    C 

Standard  Braniv  T<  I  Batai  NBC  Weekday 
Star  Klit  Eds.,  lt.vl>:  NBC,  W  10-10:05  am 
State     Pharmecal,     Ollan     A     Dronnor:     MBS. 

daji,    5    coin    preceding    Game   of    Day 
Bttrllna    Drua.    D-F-S:    ABC,    M-F    10-10:18    I 

NBO.    M.   W.    F   4:1B45   pm 
Oil     0«..    BAB:     NBC.       '   " 


The  Entry: 
The  V  inne 


KEN    LOMAX 
DITTO! ! 


KERG's  Ken  Umax  —  TOP  DISC  JOCKEY  IN  THE 
STATE  OF  ORECON  .  .  .  outside  of  Portland. 

At  Portland's  "Kitchen  Carnival"  Ken  competed  against  top 
radio   personalities   from   around   the   state.     \iul — 
he  was  voted  lie-t.  .  .  . 


OREGON'S  TOP  D.) 


His  smooth  salesmanship  ami  tasteful  choice  of  music  makes  the 
8  to  8:45  a.m.  M\  LI  >M  W  SHOW  your  best  bet  to  sell  more 
of  your  products  to  His  legion  of  loyal  listeners. 

KEN  is  read)  to  go  to  work  for  you  in  the  P;tvili-    Northwest's  5th 
Largest  Market*,  exceeded  0NL"V   b]   Seattle.  Portland, 

Tamm. i.  and  Spokane. 
*SM  1955 


MORE  FACTS? 

Contact 

Weed   &   Co. 


CBS  for     the     WILLAM6TTE  VALLEY 


-  UK  is  the  RftDlO  schedule  far  TV  Mr 

(The  wonderful  story  of  ABC  Radio's  new  sounds  for  you 

'**  ^JF*  written  especially  for  grown-up  advertisers) 


\>l 


7  \  ^ 


"EVENTS  OF  THE   DAY" 
7:30  Today's  Sensational  story 
7:;tf>  Inside  Washington 
7:40  Transatlantic  Exclusive 
1   i  i   Personality  of  the  Day 
7:50  The  News  and  You 
7:55  News 

"THE  WORLD  AND  YOU" 

8:00  Arrivals  and   Departures 
8:05    Let's  Visit 
8: 10  Yesterdaj  al  Midnight 
s  r>    America  ;>t  Work  and  IMay 
8:20  Elm  Street  to  the 
Great  White  Way 
8:25  News 

'YOUR   BETTER  TOMORROW"* 
8:30   Part  1-worrls  to  live  by 


8:35  Part  2— advice  on  your 

marriage  and  family 
8:40  Part  3— improving  your 

personality 
8:45   Part  4— your  Bui  c  ess 
8:50  Part  5— advice  on  your  home 
8:55  News 

SOUND   MIRROR" 

9:00  Sounds  of  Yesterday 

9  05  Sounds  of  Today 

9:15  Sounds  of  No  Importance 

9:20  Soundings 

9:25   News 

OFFBEAT" 

9:30  Offbeat   Humor 

9:35  Futurescope 

'.<    l.i  Soloscope 
9:55  News 


»w /,.«>{      f/w^('ulvv!rV>!v)5;''V'^; 


•  MONDAYS 

I  be  Voice  ■  ■( 
tone 

TUESDAYS 
-      I    Bishop  Sheen's 
"life  Is  Worth  Living. 


A'ifr$)  it. 


W'< 


nee  upon  a  time  almost  every  living  room  had  a  radio.  And  almost  every  nighl 
the  family  gathered  'round  to  listen.  Today,  almost  every  living  room  has  a  TV  set. 
Radio  has  moved  to  other  quarters.  The  kitchen,  bedroom,  den.  workshop,  car.  Even 
an  occasional  bathroom.  Who  listens?  The  family  does.  Not  as  a  group,  but  individually. 
Not  indiscriminately,  but  selectively.  NEW  SOUNDS  FOR  YOU  -  ABC  Radio's  new 
concept  of  nighttime  programing  —  was  built  for  this  new  kind  of  listening.  It 's  personal. 
It's  bite-size.  Regularly  scheduled  5-  and  10-minute  segments.  Each  attracts  it-  regular 
listeners.  Each  can  be  sponsored  night  to  night  or  as  a  "strip."  Only  $800  buys  a 
5-minute  segment  full  network.  Your  ABC  salesman  will  be  tickled  to  tell  the  full  story. 


the  new  sound  of  ABC  Radio 


LISTEN 


LOST  PRODUCTION  DOLLARS 

(Continued  from  page  39) 

executives,  by  any  means.  Agency- 
men  and  clients  are  frequently  the 
cause  of  over-budget  spending,  al- 
though they  don't  always  realize  it  at 
the  time. 

These  client-created  problems  usu- 
ally take  the  form  of  last-minute 
changes.  True,  one  of  the  advantages 
of  live  television  programs,  and  live 
commercials,  is  that  a  last-minute  al- 
teration in  script,  casting,  settings  or 
commercial  pitch  is  possible. 

But  a  late  switch  is  usually  an  ex- 
pensive one.  If  union  labor  is  in- 
volved, it  is  often  on  an  overtime  basis 


as  the  deadline  is  rushed.   There  is  no 
time  to  cut  corners. 

Every  major  tv  network  has  its  own 
private  case  histories  of  clients  who 
make  last-minute  changes  that  run  up 
the  tv  bills  a  few  hundred  or  a  few 
thousand  every  week.  In  vain,  say 
some  network  executives,  do  the  net- 
works point  to  "flow  charts"  that  show 
how  far  in  advance  the  components  of 
a  show  must  be  ordered  (usually, 
about  two  weeks  before  air  date)  in 
order  to  avoid  overtime  work.  The 
same  people  just  repeat  the  same  mis- 
takes, the  networks  say. 

It  can  be  done:  The  cost  picture  isn't 
completely    bleak,     sponsor's    editors 


found  that  several  package  firms  and 
ad  agencies  are  extremely  cost-con- 
scious and  budget-control  their  shows 
down  to  the  last  dollar,  passing  the 
savings  along  to  clients. 

Mama,  a  CBS  TV-Carol  Irwin  pro- 
duction, is  a  good  example.  On  this 
durable  show,  cost  control  starts  at 
the  very  conception  of  the  script. 

While  a  Mama  script  is  being 
hatched,  the  show's  production  staff 
works  with  writers  to  keep  out  un- 
necessary and  extraneous  items.  The 
number  and  types  of  sets  are  carefully 
restricted.  Cast  size  is  limited.  The 
running  time  of  scripts  is  figured  close- 
ly. And  scripts  are  scheduled  for  com- 
pletion so  far  ahead  of  actual  air  dates 


I.    Xew  stations  on  air* 


CITY   &   STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNE 
NO. 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  (kw)" 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)"' 


NET 

AFFILIATION 


STNS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 
MARKET* 

1 000 1 


PERMITEE,    MANAGER.  IT 


LITTLE  ROCK,  ARK.  KTHV  11  14Nov.  316         1,736 

KIRKSVILLE,   MO.  KTVO  3  7  Nov.  100        1,082 


CBS 


KARK-TV       113 
KATV 


None 


NFA 


Arkansas   Tv   Co. 

K.    August    Engel,    pre*. 

Henry   B.    Clay,    exec.   v. p. 

KBIZ.    Inc. 

James  J.   Conroy.    pres. 

Merrill    Gilmort.    v.p. 


If.    New  construction  permits* 


CITY    $l    STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHN0NEL  DATE  OF  GRANT 


ERP   (kw)« 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)'" 


STATIONS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.     RAD 


TWIN   FALLS,  IDAHO 
YOUNGSTOWN,  OHIO 
JUNEAU,  ALASKA 


13  9  Nov. 

73  2  Noy. 

8  2  Noy. 


12.4 
17.9 
.260 


588         KLIX-TV 

317         WFMJ-TV 
WKBN-TV 


—960 


None 


|\jFA  Magic    Valley   Tv    Corp. 

George    M.    Davidson,    pres. 
Florence    M.     Gardner,    v.p. 

151  Community    Telecasting    Co. 

Guy   W.    Gully   &   Sanford    A. 
Schafitz,     co-owners 

|s|FA  Alaska    Bcstg.   System    Inc. 

William    J.    Wagner,    pres. 
Irene    F.    Wagner,    v.p. 


f .     ><•*»■  applications 


CITY    &    STATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)* 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)*" 


ESTIMATED 
COST 


ESTIMATED  -««-«—.„. 

1ST  YEAR  TV  ST  A  TT 0 iNS 

OP.  EXPENSE  IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT.  AM  AFFILIA: 


ENSIGN,    KAN. 
PONCE,    P.    R. 


4Noy. 
28  Oct. 


26.9  683 

.826  2,524 


$193,032         $81,900  None 

$18,937         $45,000  None 


Southwest    Kansas    Tv    Co. 
Leigh    Warner,    pres. 
Wendell    Elliott,    v.p. 

American    Colonial    Bcstg. 
Ralph    Perez    Perry,    o&o 


Corp. 


: 


BOX  SCORE 


V.  S.  stations  on  air. 
Markets  covered  _  _ 


420§ 
260 


'Both  new  cp.'s  and  stations  going  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  occurred  I 
31  October  and  11  November  or  on  which  information  could  be  obtained  in  that  period.  ■ 
are  considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  "Effective  radial** 
Aural  power  usually  it  one-half  the  visual  power.  "'Antenna  height  above  average  terr.  I 
above  ground),  t information  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  iM 
from  NBC  Besearcb,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  • 
mate.  "Data  from  NBC  Research  and  Planning.  NFA:  No  figure*  available  at  tm 
on    sets    In    market. 


74 


SPONSOR 


MENOMINEE 


STURGEON     iAV 


3 


ch. 


WISCONSIN 


to  the  land  ot.  Jfc 


WHERE  THE  B&M  TEST  SHOWED  A  98%  INCREASE  IN  SALES! 

HAYDN  R.  EVANS,      Gen.  Mgr. Rep.       WEED  TELEVISION 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


75 


that  am  rewrites  do  not  involve  actors 
already  cast  for  their  parts  or  sets 
already  constructed. 

A  New  York  ad  agency  that  pro- 
duces its  own  weekly  musical  half- 
hour  show  has  another  answer.  To 
keep  costs  within  reasonable  limits, 
the  agency  lets  out  contracts  at  a  flat 
price  to  suppliers  of  scenery,  props, 
drapes  and  other  production  raw  ma- 
terials. The  price  the  client  pays  for 
the  show  has  been  agreed  on  in  ad- 
vance.  As  long  as  the  agency  can  keep 


within  this  price — and  it  has  for  sev- 
eral years — the  client  and  agency  are 
satisfied. 

Networks,  for  the  most  part,  are 
the  strictest  at  maintaining  a  proper 
sense  of  budget  control — but  the  con- 
trols are  kept  primarily  on  the  net- 
work's own  packages.  As  pointed  out 
earlier,  networks  will  seldom  go  to  a 
client  to  seek  additional  budget  dol- 
lars if  the  price  has  been  set  in  ad- 
vance for  a  series. 

At    the    same    time,    networks    who 


New  York 

Chicago 

Detroit 

Dallas 

Atlanta 

Charlotte 

St.  Louis 

Miami 

Memphis 

Los  Angeles 

San  Francisco 


BRANHAM 


package  shows  are  slanting  most  of ; 
their  budget-control  efforts  toward 
keeping  shows  at  just  about  the  budget 
mark,  rather  than  attempting  to  re- 
duce the  original  selling  price.  Net- 
works will,  however,  aid  an  outside 
producer  or  agency  in  setting  up  a 
budget-control  s\stem — if  he  wants  it. 
Experienced  network  cost  estimators 
can  actually  do  a  lot  to  bring  down 
production  costs,  many  agencymen 
have  come  to  realize. 

How  to  save  money:  This  seems  to 
be  the  consensus  of  experienced  tele- 
vision executives: 

1.  Cost-cutting  starts  with  the  script. 
It's  far  cheaper  for  a  good  story  editor 
to  work  with  a  writer  long  before  air- 
time  in  keeping  costs  down  than  it  is 
to  make  changes  during  camera  re- 
hearsal.   Extra  characters  can   be  cut 


**Our  company  works  for  many  small 
local  radio  stations.  We  have  developed 
for  these  radio  projects  a  series  of  (re- 
search) questions  that  carefully  detail 
the  musical  tastes  of  the  potential  audi- 
ence. And  for  a  station  that  devotes 
90%  of  its  air  time  to  playing  records, 
you  can  see  how  important  that  can 
be." 

SEYMOUR  SMITH 
Director 

Adrertest   Research 


out  or  cut  down,  elaborate  sets  can  be 
avoided,  and  locales  can  be  adjusted 
to  take  advantage  of  "stock"  scenery 
and  film  clips. 

2.  No  rushing  means  lower  union 
charges.  There  isn't  much  a  tv  adman 
can  do  to  lower  union  charges.  But 
money  can  be  saved — as  compared 
with  the  "normal"  practice  of  many 
shows — by  planned  scheduling,  avoid- 
ance of  wasted  rehearsal  time  and, 
above  all.  by  cracking  down  hard  on 
last-minute   scenic   changes. 

3.  Plan  as  far  ahead  as  possible. 
Producers  will  get  a  good  long-range 
view  of  their  cost  picture  if  they  sit 
down  and  total  up  all  of  their  fixed 
expenses  for  a  contracted  series — stu- 
dio costs,  scripts,  contract  players,  sal- 
aries— and  subtract  this  from  the  com- 
plete budget  available.  This  will  show 
the  total  budget  that  can  be  spent 
(without  going  over  the  top)  for  varia- 
bles. 

Knowing  this  amount,  a  producer  or 
agenc\man  can  then  estimate  costs — 
preferably    from    scripts — in    advance 


76 


SPONSOR 


San  Diego  is  no«  the  Nation's  I  Mh  Market 
in  the  sale  of  Lumber  and  Building  Materials. 
(Sales  Management.  Survey  of  Buying  Power.  1955) 

Bigger  than  —  Buffalo.  New  York;  Kansas  City,  Missouri; 
Miami,  Florida  or  Dallas.  Texas. 

There  are  more  people,  building  mori  . 

making  more,  spending  more, 

and  watching  Channel  8  more  than  ever  before! 


KFMB 

WRATHER-ALVAREZ  BROADCAST 


SAN  DIEGO.  CAUE 


REPRESENTED  BY  PETRV 


America's  more  market 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


77 


NOW! 


KCRAtv 

WRAPS  UP  AND  DELIVERS 
CALIFORNIA'S  FABULOUS 
SACRAMENTO  VALLEY! 


Channel 

SACRAMENTO 

Full-line  NBC  Programming 

100,000    WATTS 
MAXIMUM    POWER 


NEW  STATION! 
NEW  VIEWERS! 

NEW  NBC  SHOWS! 

KCRA-TV  delivers  one  of  the 
country's  richest  markets,  with 
spendable  income  of  more  than 
two  billion  dollars! 

As  Sacramento's  new  station, 
KCRA-TV,  Channel  3,  is  the  only 
low-band  VHE  station  in  the  fab- 
ulous Sacramento  Valley.  Full- 
line  NBC  programming. 

Be  sure  to  review  your  present 
television  programming  and  spot 
schedules.  Then  call  Petrv. 


KCRATV 

Channel  3 

SACRAMENTO,  CALIFORNIA 
100,000  Watts  Maximum  Power 


represented  by  Edward  Petry  It  Co. 


"THERE'S  LOTS  TO  SEE  ON  CHANNEL  3" 


for  each  show  in  a  series.  Some  shows 
will  be  over-budget.  But  others,  be- 
cause they  can  be  trimmed,  can  be 
brought  in  sufficiently  under  the  bud- 
get mark  to  allow  a  balance  and  possi- 
bly a  savings  to  the  client  which  he 
can    well   use    in    other   areas. 

Is  it  worth  it?:  Television  has  a  long 
way  to  go  before  it  reaches  the  kind 
of  cost-control  economies  that  are  prac- 
ticed in  the  automobile  or  clothing 
industries. 

But,  despite  its  lost  dollars,  televi- 
sion has  managed  to  become  an  ex- 
tremely efficient  advertising  medium, 
reaching  more  people  more  powerful- 
ly than  any  advertising  medium  in 
history. 

Because  of  its  generally  excellent 
success,  tv  has  been  able  to  afford  the 
luxury  of  tossed-around  dollars  with- 
out being  hurt.  And  with  both  bud- 
gets and  audiences  on  a  steady,  up- 
ward march,  and  with  most  tv  admen 
working  long  and  hard  during  the 
course  of  any  given  week,  there  hasn't 
been  much  time  available  for  hard 
thinking   about  cost  cutting. 

Nevertheless,  a  growing  number  of 
clients  and  agencies  are  beginning  to 
feel  that  a  cost  expert,  particularly  one 
with  a  production  background,  is  a 
valuable  staff  member.  Television 
prices — even  when  they  can  be  fully 
justified  on  the  basis  of  audience  size 
or  sales  results — are  now  so  high  that 
a    saving    of    only    a    few    percentage 

•        ••••••• 

f  There  is  no  law,  no  regulation  that 
compels  the  American  Broadcasting 
Company,  or  the  other  companies,  to 
stay  in  the  network  radio  business.  We 
can  stop  being  a  radio  network  merely 
by  letting  our  advertiser  and  station 
contracts  expire;  by  paying  off  our 
phone  bills;  and  running,  at  a  profit, 
our  own  radio  stations  as  independents. 
Speaking  only  for  ABC,  we  have  no  in- 
tention of  doing  this.  We  are  in  busi- 
ness for  a  profit,  as  are  all  companies. 
We  continue  to  have  faith  in  the  opera- 
tion of  radio  networks,  to  believe  that 
they  represent,  in  addition  to  a  great 
force  for  good,  a  means  of  making  sub- 
stantial money." 

BOBERT  E.  KINTNER 

President 

ABC 


points  in  the  weekly  dollar  budget  of 
most  shows  can  mean  a  sizable  ad- 
vertising nest  egg  for  clients  to  spend. 
Creative  people  traditionally  dislike 
cost  experts.  But  the  job  will  have  to 
be  done  if  the  medium  is  going  to 
operate  in  a  businesslike  way.    *  *  * 


ADDING  RADIO  TO  TV 

[Continued  from  page  37) 

tic  will  show  that  the  duplicated  total 
of  both  shows  comes  to  36%  (21  plus 
15%).  Therefore,  the  duplication  was 
only  2%    of  all  U.S.  radio  homes. 

There  is  some  evidence,  though  not 
conclusive  by  any  means,  that  more 
duplication  can  be  gotten  by  combin- 
ing network  tv  with  independent  radio 
stations.  Even  if  true,  however,  this 
fact  would  be  too  general  for  any  prac- 
tical timebuyer  use. 

To  get  specific  data  on  radio-tv  au- 
dience duplication  the  timebuyer  often 
goes  to  Nielsen,  which  is  the  only  re- 
search firm  providing  such  data  on  a 
regular  basis.  Nielsen  has  this  data 
available  at  extra  cost  not  only  for 
national  network  radio  and  tv  but  for 
local  radio  and  tv  in  those  markets 
where  the  Nielsen  Station  Index  is 
operating.  In  addition,  users  of  spot 
on  a  national  or  regional  basis  can  buy- 
data  based  on  the  national  radio-tv 
indices  when  their  use  of  spot  is  broad 
enough  to  cover  a  usable  portion  of 
the  Nielsen  sample. 

Here  are  some  examples,  cited  from 
Nielsen,  of  what  kind  of  overlap  ad- 
vertisers can  achieve: 

Client  A,  a  national  advertiser,  uses 
all  four  air  media  in  Detroit,  with  par- 
ticular emphasis  on  spot  tv.  The 
April  NSI  report  showed  that,  over  a 
four-week  period,  the  client  reached 
1,020,100  homes  with  both  tv  media. 
Each  home  viewed  the  shows  or  com- 
mercials an  average  of  4.2  times. 

Spot  radio  alone  reached  103,000 
homes  but  the  combination  of  spot  ra- 
dio with  the  tv  advertising  reached 
1,036,000  homes.  This  means  that 
only  16,000  of  the  homes  reached  by 
spot  radio  were  not  reached  with  tv. 
Or,  to  put  it  another  way,  87,000  of 
the  103,000  homes  reached  by  spot 
radio  were  tv  homes  that  had  also  been 
reached  by  tv,  an  overlap  of  84%. 
The  frequency  of  viewing  was  in- 
creased to  5.1  times  per  home  during 
the  four-week  period. 

If  this  begins  to  sound  complicated, 
there's  still  more  to  it:  Adding  net- 
work radio  to  the  other  three  air  me- 
dia brings  the  grand  total  of  undupli- 
cated  homes  reached  to  1,146,500. 
This  is  110,000  additional  homes  not 
reached  bv  spot  radio,  spot  tv  and  net- 
work tv.  Since  network  radio  reached 
214,000  homes  by  itself,  this  means 
the  overlap  was  about  50'  \    with  the 


78 


SPONSOR 


21F|» 
1  r*| 


-COVERED 


MARKET? 


THIS 

AREA 

IS 

LINCOLN- 
LAND 


42-COUNTY 

LINCOLN-LAND    AREA    TELEPULSE 

Share   of   Audience  —  September,    1955 

KOLN-TV 

"B" 

"C" 

"D" 

MONDAY   THRU   FRIDAY: 

1:00—     6:00  p.m.                 50 

21 

13 

11* 

6:00—  11:00  p.m.                   53 

18 

14 

11* 

SATURDAY: 

1:00  —     6:00  p  m                     52                    15 

15 

8 

6:00  —  11:00  p.m.                   50 

13 

15 

17 

SUNDAY: 

1:00—     6:00  pm                     34* 

36 

13 

16* 

6:00—  11:00  p.m.                   35 

22 

14 

23 

•Does    not   broadcast   for   complete   period   and 

the   sha 

re 

of   audience  is    unadjusted    for    this    situ< 

ition. 

J/h  '.'h'/yt.'J/fr/t'ort 

WKZO  TV  — GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
WKZO  RADIO  —  KALAMAZOO  BATTLE  CREEK 
WJEF  RADIO  — GRAND  RAPIDS 
WJEF. Fm  — GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
KOLN-TV  — LINCOLN.   NEBRASKA 

Atiecxled   -.th 
WmBD  RADIO  — PEORIA.  ILLINOIS 


KOI  \-  I  \    delivers  Lincoln-Lam!      12  counties  with 

200,000  families,  125,000  of  them  unduplicated  1»\  .m>  othei 
TV  station. 

95.5%  OF  LINCOLN-LAND  I-  OUTSIDE  THE  GRADE 
"ir  AREA  OF  OMAHA!  This  importanl  market  Le  as 
independent  of  Omaha  as  South  Bend  La  <>f  fort  \\  ayne  .  .  . 
Syracuse  of  Rochester  ...  or  Hartford  of  Providence. 

New  Pulse  figures  prove  that  KOLN-TA  gets  194.4$  mor< 
night-time    Lincoln-Land    viewers   than    the   aexl    station  — 

138.  \' f    more   afternoon    viewer*. 

Vvery-Knodel  has  all  the  facts  on  l\t»|  N-TV — the  official 
CBS-ARC  outlet  for  South  Centra]  Nebraska  and  Northern 
Kansas. 

CHANNEL  10  •  316,000  WATTS  •  1000-FT.  TOWER 

KOLN-TV 

COVERS  LINCOLN-LAND  —NEBRASKA'S  OTHER  BIG  MARKET 
Avery-Knodel,  Inc.,   Exclusive  National  Representatives 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


79 


other  air  media.  There  was  also  con- 
siderable overlap  between  spot  radio 
and  network  radio  and  between  spot 
i\   and  network  t\. 

One  reason  the  advertiser  can  ac- 
complish  so  much  overlap  is  that  the 
Detroit  market  is  heavily  saturated 
with  tv.  When  an  advertiser  uses  ra- 
dio in  such  a  market,  he  is  bound  to 
hit  a  large  number  of  tv  homes. 

This  is  illustrated  in  concrete  terms 
with  two  other  examples  from  Nielsen 
four-week  tabulations.  (As  used  be- 
low, the  term  "radio  homes"  means 
radio-tv  as  well  as  radio-only  homes.) 


Client  B,  a  regional  spot  advertiser, 
last  spring  checked  two  large  distribu- 
tion areas — one  more  heavily  saturat- 
ed with  tv  than  the  other.  The  follow- 
ing was  discovered: 

1.  Where  tv  saturation  was  heavy, 
the  client  reached  32.6 /y  of  all  radio 
homes  in  the  distribution  area  through 
tv  only,  15.5 %  of  all  radio  homes 
through  radio  only  and  17.3%  of  ra- 
dio homes  through  both  radio  and  tv. 

2.  Where  tv  saturation  was  not  so 
heavy,  the  client  reached  17.4%  of  all 
radio  homes  in  the  area  through  tv 
onl)  .  38.6*  <  of  all  radio  homes  through 


4 


« 


*****  M 


**ch 


for 


"fjv.s 


Seve„  ,  """«* 

d"-«lo1.8  "5  "lrea(J    j„, Fringe  nf         ""*■ 

ms  onN  house      in«>       gtan' 

HE  N'CHT  6ff0.c       ft*  hnr .  fj 

STa;ion  BReE;^  (hJjs* 

2,000  YEARS  o  '  3°'  -"  60V   S 

^OUc    ic- 


IS 


minute  Qh 


r>stm 


• S  sfo 


C/.,7d. 


<"/es 


BROADCAST  MUSIC,INC. 

NEW  YORK     .     CHICAGO     .     HOUTWOOD 


radio    only    but    12.8%    of    all    radio 
homes  through  radio  and  tv. 

Client  C,  also  a  spot  advertiser,  j 
checked  his  radio-tv  coverage  in  met- 1 
ropolitan  areas  and  nonmetropolitan  I 
areas  (see  chart  on  page  37). 

1.  In  metropolitan  areas,  the  client  ) 
reached  35.6%  of  all  radio  homes  with  i 
tv  only,  15 f/f  of  the  homes  with  radio  1 
only  and  20.59c   with  both. 

2.  In  nonmetropolitan  areas,  where  I 
tv  saturation  is  not  so  heavy,  of  course,  I 
he  reached  22.4%  of  all  radio  homes 
with  tv  only,  27.5%  of  the  homes  with 
radio  only  and  12.5%  with  both. 

Note  that  in  the  case  of  both  clients, 
radio  was  used  to  hit  at  least  half  of 
all  the  homes  reached,  even  in  areas 
where  tv  saturation  was  heavier.  This  I 
points  up  the  fact  that  radio's  impact 
can  be  added  to  tv  in  three  ways.  I 
First,  radio  can  reach  homes  also 
reached  by  tv.  Second,  radio  can  reach 
tv  homes  not  reached  by  tv.  Third, 
radio  can  reach  radio-only  homes, 
which  cannot  be  reached  by  tv. 

One  last  Nielsen  tabulation  to  pin 
this  down: 

Client  D,  seeking  information  on  his 
radio-tv  coverage,  got  a  Nielsen  break- 
down of  tv  and  radio-only  homes.  The 
figures  below  are  four-week  cumula- 
tive audiences  during  the  latter  half 
of  March  and  the  first  half  of  April, 
1955.  (A  pie  chart  of  these  figures  is 
shown  on  page  36.)  However,  the  chart 
combines  radio-only  and  tv  homes  into 
one  base.  This  permits  examination  of 
the  figures  two  ways.) 

Of  the  total  tv  homes  in  the  clients 
distribution  area,  35.3^  were  reached 
by  tv  only,  20%  reached  by  both  radio 
and  tv  and  13.4%  with  radio  only. 
Adding  this  up,  we  find  the  client 
reached  68.7%  of  all  tv  homes  in  the 
area  with  either  radio  or  tv.  A  little 
more  playing  around  with  these  fig- 
ures shows: 

1.  The  client  reached  33.4%  of  all 
tv  homes  in  the  area  with  radio.  Thus 
the  client  reached  almost  as  many  tv 
homes  with   radio  as  he  did  with  tv. 

2.  Of  the  total  tv  homes  reached, 
nearly  20%  were  hit  by  radio  alone. 

In  addition  to  this,  the  client  also, 
of  course,  reached  radio-only  homes 
with  radio.  During  the  period  cov- 
ered, the  percent  of  radio-only  homes 
reached  was  56.9'  V  . 

All  of  which  leads  to  the  second 
reason  cited  earlier  in  the  story  as  to 
why    radio   should   be   added   to   a   tv 


80 


SPONSOR 


THE    BIG    STICK 
THAT    PACKS    A 

seiiiNO  punch 

HEIGHT:  „«  terrain  itall- 

!  685  feet  above  average  terra 

est  structure  in  Texas) 

POWER: 

316,000  watts 

COVERS-.  ,     l9tu 

Dollos-rort  Wor,h,  ft.   no™ »   ™ 
ro„k,ng  Metropolitan  Marto 
i« rich  surrounding.™^ 

TARGET  DATE:   "MID-DECEMBER 

BONUS  SELLING  PUNCH, 
prog«—  designed  w„h  a     Feel 
for  the  Market' 

WHICH  MEANS: 

,  ■      ■  u  market  your  only  buy 
To  sell  this  rich  marKex  y 
is  WFAA-TV,  Dallas 


^&ZH*te/  I  g 


A    I    C 


RALPH   NIMMONS,  Station  Manager 

EDWARD   PETRY  &  CO.,   National   Representative 

Television  Service  of  the  Dallas  Morning  News 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


81 


schedule,  namely,  to  fill  the  holes  in 
the  television  coverage  of  either  mar- 
kets or  people. 

>on-ir  homes:  The  most  important 
hole  in  tv  coverage  is,  of  course,  the 
non-tv  home.  There  are  still  a  sub- 
stantial number  of  such  homes. 

The  latest  authoritative  figures  are 
those  from  the  June  survey  of  the 
U.S.  Census  Bureau.  At  that  time, 
the  percent  of  U.S.  households  with 
tv  sets  came  to  67.2.  Taking  into  ac- 
count the  rate  at  which  new  tv  homes 
had  been  popping  into  existence  dur- 
ing the  previous  13  months  (that  is, 
since  the  ARF-Politz  study  of  May 
1954) ,  it  can  be  assumed  that  tv  satu- 
ration is  about  70%  at  the  present 
time. 

This  means  there  are  about  14  mil- 
lion homes  that  do  not  have  tv.  Prac- 
tically all  of  them,  of  course,  have 
radio. 

The  non-tv  universe  can  be  looked 
at  from  two  angles.  One  is  geography; 
the  other,  family  characteristics. 

Tv    saturation    is    far    from    evenly 

read  over  the  country.  The  June 
Census  survey,  which  broke  down  tv 
saturation  by  regions,  showed  a  range 


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from  a  high  of  79.7%  in  the  North- 
eastern states  to  a  low  of  53.2%  in 
the  South. 

Then  there  is  the  difference  in  tv 
saturation  between  rural  and  urban 
areas.  For  the  U.S.  as  a  whole  the 
Census  count  disclosed  that  Standard 
Metropolitan  Areas  had  a  tv  satura- 
tion of  78.3%,  while  in  areas  outside 
the  SMA's  the  percent  of  homes  hav- 
ing tv  was  49.7%.  In  the  South  the  tv 
saturation  outside  SMA's  was  onlv 
39.7%. 

This  means,  obviously,  that  the  ad- 
vertiser who  wants  to  reach  the  small 
town  and  farm  family  cannot  do  a 
complete  job  without  radio. 

With  heads-up  timebuying  an  ad- 
vertiser can  team  up  radio  and  tv  to 
cover  all  areas  of  the  country  with 
practically  no  waste  circulation,  as- 
suming he  is  not  seeking  radio-tv 
overlap. 

An  actual  example  of  how  well  this 
can  be  done  comes  from  the  Nielsen 
files.  The  advertiser  cannot  be  named 
but  he  is  big  enough  to  use  radio  and 
tv,  network  and  spot.  Here's  what  he 
was  able  to  accomplish  with  the  four 
air  media  in  a  veritable  classic  of  the 
art  of  timebuying  backed  by  adequate 
market  research. 

For  the  country  as  a  whole  the  cli- 
ent reached,  during  a  week's  time, 
12%  of  U.S.  radio  homes  with  radio 
and  35%  of  radio  homes  with  tv.  His 
unduplicated  total  was  46%.  Dupli- 
cation?   Only   1%. 

Now  note  how  this  breaks  down  by 
county  size: 

In  the  "A"  counties,  the  advertiser 
reached  4%  of  radio  homes  with  radio 
and  53%  with  tv.  The  unduplicated 
total:  56%.    Duplication:  1%. 

In  the  smaller  "B"  counties  the  ad- 
vertiser reached  209?  of  radio  homes 
with  radio  and  29%  with  tv.  The  un- 
duplicated total:  46%.  Duplication: 
3%. 

In  the  smallest  counties,  the  "C" 
and  "D"  groups,  the  advertiser  reached 
16%  of  radio  homes  with  radio  and 
19%  of  radio  homes  with  tv.  The 
unduplicated  total:  33%.  Duplica- 
tion: 2%. 

ftficfio-ottf!/  homes:  The  other  side 
of  the  non-tv  universe  is  the  radio-only 
family  itself.  On  the  average  it  differs 
from  the  tv  family  in  that  it  is  older, 
smaller  and  generally  on  a  lower  in- 
come level. 

This  does  not  mean  they  are  any  le^s 


of  a  customer  for  the  package  goods 
that  are  so  widely  advertised  on  the 
air.  For  some  products,  such  as  low- 
priced  "linoleum"  rugs,  they  are  ideal 
customers. 

The  make-up  of  the  radio-only  fam- 
ily leaves  a  clear  imprint  on  the  audi- 
ence composition  for  network  radio 
shows.  For  example,  if  you  were  to  | 
break  down  the  age  of  housewives  lis-  .) 
tening  to  a  "typical"  radio  web  pro- 
gram, you'd  probably  find,  according 
to  Nielsen  researchers,  that  the  larg- 
est group  is  over  51,  the  next  largest 
between  35  and  51  and  the  smallest 
between  16  and  34.  With  the  "typi- 
cal" tv  show,  it  is  exactly  the  reverse. 

Of  course,  the  radio-only  families 
will  be  smaller  in  number  as  time 
goes  on,  so  more  and  more  attention 
is  being  paid  to  reaching  people  via 
radio  when  or  where  tv  can't  reach 
them. 

Most  tv-proof  of  all  is  the  auto 
radio.  With  autos  selling  at  the  fastest 
rate  ever,  the  number  of  auto  radios 
is,  despite  the  growth  of  tv,  almost  as 
big  as  the  number  of  tv  sets.  The  last 
comprehensive  survey  of  auto  radio 
ownership  was  the  May  1954  ARF- 
Politz  study  which  showed  28,810,000 
auto  radios  associated  with  U.S.  house- 
holds (of  which  26,180,000  were  in 
working  order)  and  25,500,000  U.S. 
households  with  auto  radios  (of  which 
23,180,000  had  auto  radios  in  working 
order).  The  difference  in  the  two  sets 
of  figures  is  accounted  for  by  house- 
holds with  two  or  more  cars  and  two 
or  more  auto  radios.  The  total  num- 
ber of  auto  radios  is  probablv  well 
over  30  million  at  present. 

Auto  listening  is  becoming  more 
important  for  two  reasons.  First,  there 
are  more  auto  radios.  It  can  be  rough- 
ly assumed,  according  to  James  Cor- 
nell, manager  of  audience  measure- 
ment for  NBC,  that  auto  radio  listen- 
ing is  going  up  in  proportion  to  the 
number  of  new  auto  radios.  Further- 
more, auto  listening  as  a  share  of  in- 
home  listening  is  increasing  because 
of  the  long-term  decline  in  in-home 
radio  listening  at  night. 

Nielsen  "Auto-Plus"  figures,  taken 
from  NSI  reports,  show  auto  listening 
at  times  approaches  the  total  amount 
of  in-home  listening.  Here  are  some 
of  the  more  sensational  examples  from 
last  summer.  The  figures  are  auto 
listening  as  a  percent  of  in-home  lis- 
tening: 


82 


SPONSOR 


NA/BZ-TV  sparks  all  of  New  England! 

The  postcards  piled  higher  and  higher! 


From  the  day  WBZ-TV  began  its  big  contest  to  promote 
fire  prevention  within  its  coverage  area  to  contest  close, 
an  avalanche  of  postcards  poured  in  from  all  over  New 
England.  Winner  of  the  National  Board  of  Fire  Under- 
writers' Gold  Medal  for  3  successive  years,  WBZ-TV 
continued  its  national  leadership  in  Fire  Prevention. 

Thousands  vowed  to  exercise  caution  against  those 
tire  hazards  which  cause  the  greatest  loss  of  life  and 
proiierty  in  New  England.  Interest  was  heightened  by 
WBZ-TV's  offer  of  life-saving  pneolators  (respirators) 
to  fire  departments  of  towns  with  best  pledge  records, 
but  no  prizes  were  offered  to  individuals.  The  response 
to  the  WBZ-TV  appeal  was  completely  selfless. 

Tons  of  mail,  with  dramatic  undertones  of  warmth 
and  human  interest,  were  received,  representing  more 
than  50,000  pieces  in  all.  For  example 

•  35  Boy  Scouts  in  rural  Boxboro,  Mass.  (population 
476)  canvassed  the  entire  village  on  a  dreary 
Sunday  afternoon,  in  driving  rains  that  caused 
floods  in  New  England! 

•  All  officers  and  men  at  the  South  Weymouth  Naval 
Air  Station  sent  in  pledges! 

•  Clergymen  in  Holbrook  solicited  from  the  pulpit 
to  bring  in  close  to  a  100%  response  from  town 
citizens! 


•  Entire  Boston  College  football  team  stopped  long 
enough  in  the  middle  of  scrimmage  to  sign  fire 
pledges! 

And  on  and  on  and  on.  Here  was  the  greatest  evidence 
ever  of  the  powerful  pull  of  WBZ-TV,  in  the  nation's 
sixth  largest  market.  If  you're  thinking  about  giving  a 
special  spark  to  your  sales  story,  start  by  calling  Herb 
Masse,  WBZ-TV  Sales  Manager,  at  ALgonquin  4-5670. 
Or  call  Eldon  Campbell,  WBC  National  Sales  Man- 
ager at  MUrray  Hill  7-0808,  New  York. 

XVBZ-TV  Channel  A-   Boston 


Qq<M> 


WESTINGHOUSE  BROADCASTING   COMPANY,  INC. 


RADIO 
BOSTON  — WBZ*  WBZA 
PHILADELPHIA—  KYW 
PITTSBURGH  — KDKA 
FORT    WAYNE  — WOWO 
PORTLAND— KEX 


TELEVISION 
BOSTON    -WBZ-TV 
PHILADELPHIA— WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH  —  KDKA-TV 
SAN   FRANCISCO— KPIX 


KPIX  REPRESENTED   BY  THE  KATZ  AGENCY.   INC 

All  other  WBC  stations  represented  by  Free  &  Peters    Inc 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


83 


94%  in  Chicago,  July,  on  Saturday 
al  8:15  p.m. 

82.8%  in  Washington,  D.  C,  July, 
on  Sunday  at  7:45  p.m. 

74.5%  in  Seattle-Tacoma,  June,  on 
Sundaj   at  7:15  p.m. 

Daytime  radio  is  partially  tv-proof. 
Radio  sets-in-use  are  higher  than  tv 
up  to  about  the  middle  of  the  after- 
noon during  the  week.  One  of  the  ex- 
amples given  earlier  in  the  story  shows 
how  beautifully  nighttime  network  tv 
and  daytime  network  radio  work  to- 
gether to  reach  a  large  number  of  un- 
duplicated  homes. 

In  the  final  analysis  the  teaming  of 
radio  with  tv  must  be  viewed  in  the 
light  of  specific  marketing  objectives 
and  the  type  of  product  involved.  The 
facts  above  are  general  guides.  They 
are  not  intended  to  supplant  the  crea- 
tive timebuying  that  is  so  necessary  to 
get  the  most  out  of  the  advertising 
dollar.  But  they  do  show  that  off-the- 
cuff  attitudes  about  radio  are  danger- 
ous and  can  overlook  the  substantial 
radio  audiences  that  can  be  gotten 
through  smart  timebuying.         *  *  * 


AD  MANAGERS'  HEADACHES 

{Continued  from  page  41) 

the  top  sales  executive  in  presenting 
his  advertising  plans  to  top  manage- 
ment. Going  through  these  channels 
may  influence  and  reshape  the  nature 
of  the  advertising  program  he  presents. 
For  example,  the  sales  executive  may 
think  of  advertising  principally  as  a 
tool  to  get  his  men's  foot  in  the  re- 
tailer door  and  he  may  overlook  the 
long-range  value  of  developing  a  con- 
sumer franchise. 

2.  As  the  adman's  contact  with  top 
management  becomes  more  indirect, 
the  breach  in  communications  between 
top  management  and  admen  which 
many  advertising  managers  complain 
about  is  necessarily  widened.  It's  of- 
ten very  important  for  the  advertising 
manager  himself  to  explain  to  manage- 
ment how  the  various  media  fit  into 
the  over-all  strategy,  since  top  man- 
agement is  usually  composed  of  men 
who  are  experts  in  fields  quite  differ- 
ent from  advertising. 

W.  B.  Potter,  advertising  director  of 
Eastman  Kodak,  gives  this  advice  to 
admen  who  want  to  gain  manage- 
ment's understanding  and  support  for 
their  advertising: 

"You  have  to  present  advertising 
plans  factually  and  in  management 
language.  Advertising  is  not  an  exact 
science.  We  can't  reduce  selling  ap- 
peals to  a  formula  or  promise  that  X 
advertising  dollars  will  increase  our 
business  Y  percent.  But  we  can  sort 
out  incontrovertible  facts  and  authori- 
tative opinions,  then  try  to  establish 
areas  of  reasonable  and  sound  judg- 
ment. We  can  avoid  the  impression 
that  we  are  perpetually  in  an  expan- 
sive mood." 

The  competitive  fight  for  an  ad 
budget:  This  is  among  the  most  uni- 
versal problems  of  ad  managers,  and 
it's  an  annual  problem. 

Says  Wildroot  Co.'s  director  of  ad- 
vertising, Ward  Maurer:  "If  we  could 
position  advertising  in  our  companies 
where  we  think  it  belongs,  thinking  in 
terms  of  long-range  planning,  a  great 
step  would  be  made  in  the  right  direc- 
tion. When  you  think  in  terms  of  top 
management  receiving  a  request  for 
plant  expansion,  shall  we  say,  or  for 
an  increase  in  personnel  they  are  going 
to  need  five  years  or  10  years  hence, 
the  long-range  plans  of  the  company 
or   corporation    are    pretty    well    laid. 


But  when  top  management  thinks  of 
advertising,  they  still  do  so  on  a  calen-  . 
dar-year  basis." 

The    budget    problem    tends    to    bef 
most  serious  in  companies  with  a  de- f 
centralized,  divisional  type  of  organi- 
zation with  several  product  or  brand 
ad  managers. 

"The   sales   v.p.   and    at   least   three  * 
other  vice  presidents  outrank  me."  one 
l.rand  ad  manager  told  SPONSOR. 

"If  I'm  called  in  to  a  budget  dis-  I 
cussion  at  all,  and  that's  generally  only 
the  last  session,  when  all  decisions  have 
been  made,  the  financial  committee  al-  I 
ready  has  before  it  the  recommenda- 
tions of  the  various  agencies,  the  rec-   i 
ommendations  of  the  top  sales  execu- 
tive.  I  sit  there  alongside  of  some  four  I 
or  five  other  brand  ad  managers,  each 
one  of  whom  is  anxious  to  get  as  much 
money  as  possible  to  work  with.    How 
much  attention  do  you  think  is  paid 
to  any  single  one  of  us  at  this  point?" 

A  few  ad  managers  even  complain 
that  their  budget  is  allocated  on  a  rig-   ; 
id  formula  basis  and  that  they  can  do 
little  in  the  way  of  recommendations 
to  amend  it. 

"Our  budget  is  always  a  fixed  per- 
centage of  the  past  year's  sales  allo- 
cated by  district,"  one  ad  manager 
told  SPONSOR.  "I  can't  even  shift  funds 
from  one  market  to  another  without 
consulting  with  the  sales  department, 
and  in  the  case  of  a  special  spot  tv 
buy  this  means  that  I  lose  out  every 
time.     No    good    schedules    will    stay 

open   until    I   can   get  the   appropria- 
te     " 
tion. 

Pressure  from  the  sales  depart- 
ment: Among  the  most  common 
plagues  ad  managers  endure  are  the 
weekly  bombardments  of  letters  from 
local  dealers  or  district  managers  tell- 
ing the  ad  manager  how  the  money 
should  reallv  be  spent  in  a  particular 
market.    Ad  managers  using  air  media 


INDUSTRIAL  HEART 
OF  THE  TRI-STATE  AREA 

7Vd  He*  2uee*t 


316,000  watts  of  V.  H.  F.  power 

WHTN-TVB»ABsi° 

Greater  Huntington  Theatre  Corp. 

Huntington,  W.  Va.      Huntington  3-0185 


84 


SPONSOR 


(iii  eithei  a  spot  oi  network  basis  have 
ihis  problem  in  common:  the  ques- 
tions From  the  local  men  as  t"  wh) 
station  \  doesn'l  have  a  spol  schedule 
(>r  the  company's  network  show. 

"Some  ol  these  station  managers 
must  have  a  batch  of  letters  read]  f"i 
ever)  occasion  and  waiting  t<>  be  fired 
,,H,"  Baid  the  advertising  director  f<>r 
.1  majoi  drug  compan) ,  pointing  to  .1 
dozen  Inters  he  had  received  during 
the  pre\  ious  two  weeks. 

"I  have  to  check  into  al  least  two 
markets  a  week  because  OUT  local  or 
onal  men  put  the  pressure  on  the 
sales  department,  which  in  turn  comes 
running  to  me.  Of  course,  I  make  up 
our  market  list  in  cooperation  with  the 
sales  manager  anyhow,  and  we  review 
ii  together  ever)  30  days.  The  ava- 
lanche of  letters  which  station  man- 
Bgers  so  often  instigate  jusl  mean-,  sev- 
eral hours  a  week  wasted  by  our  de- 
partment." 

This  is  not  a  problem  peculiar  to 
the  drug  industry,  but  rather  inherent 
in  use  of  the  air  media.  Oil  companies 
are  pressured  by  /one  and  division 
managers,  food  companies  by  whole- 
salers, car  companies  by   dealers. 

"I  have  no  objection  to  reviewing 
our  market  list,"  the  advertising  man- 
ager of  a  top  oil  compan)  told  SPON- 
SOR. "But  I'd  be  grateful  if  the  reps 
or  station  men  came  directly  to  me  or, 
better  vet.  worked  through  out  agency. 
\\  hen  they  fire  up  the  zone  managers, 
the\  cause  unnecessarv  internal  dis- 
sent and  dissatisfaction  and  they  don't 
reall)  gel  anywhere.  Our  advertising 
is  determined  here  and  not  bv  the  zone 
or  division  men.  who  can't  know  the 
over-all  picture." 

Lack  of  tv  time  franchises:  This 
problem  varies  partly  by  budget  if 
the  advertiser  is  a  spot  tv  user  and 
partly  by  rating,  if  the  advertiser's  on 
network.  However,  a  large  number  of 
advertising  managers  consider  the 
tight  tv  situation  a  big  headache  even 
if  their  position  on  the  air  seems  se- 
cure at  the  moment. 

'it's  hard  to  plan  ahead  for  the 
next  season  on  network  tv,"'  said  one 
man  who  had  just  bought  a  choice 
nighttime  half-hour.  '"The  networks 
have  such  an  arbitrary  attitude  these 
days  that  there's  no  more  time  fran- 
chise. Regardless  of  how  well  a  show- 
sells  for  you,  you  can't  be  sure  you'll 
have  that  time  slot  a  few  months  from 
now." 


*2 


Fills 


Bill 


Th 


ESTING  products  and 
advertising  campaigns  is  becoming 
more  important  all  the  time 
to  advertisers  and  agencies. 

THE  MOUNTAIN  WEST  MARKET,  served 

by  KSL-TV,  is  a  perfect  test  area.  It  is  isolated 

from  outside  influences  and  advertising. 

Distribution  is  governed  from  the  market 

center,  Salt  Lake  City.  Retail  sales  total  over 

a  billion  dollars  annually. 

FOR  MORE  INFORMATION  on  this  boom- 
ing market  and  its  importance  as  either  a 
test  area  or  as  a  valuable  part  in  any  national 
or  regional  campaign,  contact  CBS-TV 
SPOT  SALES,  or  call  If  CI-TW 


Salt  Lake  City 


V 


f  f  of  Buying  Powtr 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


85 


Ad  managers  with  spot  tv  schedules 
complained  that  the  only  way  to  hold 
on  to  a  time  period  was  to  buy  it  on 
a  52-week  basis.  "Otherwise,"  said 
one,  "you  might  lose  it  in  the  next 
cycle  to  an  advertiser  who's  buying  a 
heavy  saturation  package.  Priority 
alone  is  no  full-proof  criterion  on  tv." 

High  cost  of  tv  brings  all  into  act: 

There's  the  now  well-known,  true  story 
of  American  Machine  &  Foundry  Co.'s 
entry  into  network  tv  three  years  ago. 
Chairman  of  the  board  Morehead  Pat- 
terson made  the  proposal  for  an  extra 
$26,000-a-week  budget  allocation  to 
his  board  of  directors. 

"How  much  commercial  time  will 
that  give  us?"  one  director  (a  banker) 
asked. 

"Two  minutes." 

"Good  God,"  said  the  banker  and 
left  the  room  hurriedly. 

The  moral  is  implicit:  the  high  cost 
of  tv  has  brought  top  management  in- 
to advertising  decisions.  And  the  glam- 
or of  the  medium  has  made  a  number 
of  presidents  or  other  top  executives 
want  to  be  showbusiness  experts. 


Said  the  ad  manager  of  a  medium- 
size  appliance  manufacturer:  "When 
we  first  went  on  network  tv  years  ago 
the  president  of  the  company  not  only 
watched  our  show  every  week  but  sent 
a  memo  of  his  critique  to  me  every 
week. 

"And  I  used  to  go  through  dress 
rehearsals,  as  well  as  ride  herd  on 
the  independent  producer  who  made 
our  commercials.  Since  everyone  posed 
as  an  expert,  a  couple  of  our  commer- 
cials finally  had  to  be  reshot. 

"Since  that  time  a  lot  of  real  spe- 
cialists have  been  developed,  and  I 
find  that  it's  more  advantageous  for 
me  to  leave  the  ultimate  responsibility 
to  the  agency.  We  send  someone  from 
our  department  over  just  to  make  sure 
our  product  is  displayed  the  way  we 
want  it  to  be." 

Network  tv,  particularly,  is  still  a 
decision  that,  where  budget  allocations 
are  concerned,  is  made  on  a  top  man- 
agement level.  Many  ad  managers 
comment  that  the  number  of  self-stvled 
showbusiness  experts  in  top  manage- 
ment have  diminished.  But,  particu- 
larly  in  family-owned  companies  and 


WGH  serves  710,000  people  in  5  great 

Metropolitan      areas.       WGH      ser 

710,000  people   in   5   great   Met 

tan  areas.     WGH  serves  7'^ 

pie    in    5    great    Metropo 

WGH  serves  710.000  peopl 

Metropolitan  »»•«»«$.    WC 

000    people 

areas.      — ''"j^f  1  jf 

in  5  grl 

serves  710.' 

ropolitan  a 

people  ir 

WGHs. 

Metropc 

000   pe 

areas.    WGH  se 

5    great    Metro 

serves  710.000  i 

politan    areas. 

pcoplSm   5  great 

Metropolitan  areas.  WGH  selves  710. 
000  people  in  5  great  Metropolitan 
areas.      WGH    serves    710.000    people 

86 


TKeStattw^Std^r 


those  with  one-man  ad  departments, 
the  ad  manager  must  still  contend  with 
advice  on  the  making  of  the  commer- 
cials, the  show  format,  etc. 

Lack  of  cooperation  in  merchan- 
dising: This  is  virtually  a  unanimous 
complaint  from  network  tv  advertisers. 
The  feeling  frequently  is  that  network 
program  exploitation  is  still  in  an  early 
stage  and  that  the  merchandising  that 
is  done  is  sometimes  "too  little  and 
too  late." 

One  advertising  director,  with  a  78- 
station  line-up  for  a  weekend  half-hour 
show,  made  a  survey  of  the  stations 
and  found  that  42  received  newspaper 
mats,  brochures  and  promotional  ma-  j 
terial  from  the  network  a  week  or 
more  after  the  show  originally  went  on 
the  air.  Only  11  received  the  material 
two  weeks  in  advance,  and  therefore 
with  time  sufficient  to  do  something  in 
the  way  of  merchandising. 

"Our  show  is  costing  us  over  83-mil-   ; 
lion  a  year,"  he  told  sponsor.    "You'd 
think  the  network  could  get  on  the  ball 
and  speed  up  the  stuff  they  send  out. 
Vfter  all,  they're  as  interested  in  rat-    l 
ings  as  we  are." 

Merchandising  can  also  cause  a  big 
headache  when  the  star  of  the  show 
won't  cooperate.  Most  admen  say  that 
the  seasoned  tv  entertainers  realize  that 
merchandising   is  as  much  a  part  of    ' 

•  ••••••• 

"Major  advertisers  are  rediscovering 
that  frequency  and  reception  are  still 
the  hallmarks  of  advertising,  and  the 
only  medium  that  provides  these  solid 
values  at  such  a  low  cost  is  network 
radio." 

JOHN  KAROL 

V.P.  in  charge  of  Network  Sales 

CBS  Radio 

•  ••••*•• 

their  responsibilities  as  their  appear- 
ance before  the  camera,  but,  as  one 
put  it,  "the  Ed  Sullivans  are  the  ex- 
ceptions. Most  stars  put  a  very  narrow 
limit  on  their  availability  for  merchan- 
dising. And,  of  course,  the  pressure's 
on  the  ad  manager  from  the  sales  de- 
partment and  top  management  both." 

Lack  of  control  of  tv   packages: 

"In  the  beginning  the  sponsor's  word 
was  law,"  a  veteran  tv  advertiser  re- 
called wistfully.  "I  used  to  practically 
rewrite  the  scripts  when  there  was  a 
policy  problem.  Now  the  network 
won't  even  let  me  see  the  show  till  it  s 
on  the  air." 

Even  advertising  managers  whose 
program  buy  provides  that  they  have 

SPONSOR 


a  final  okas    on   the  script   find   that 

script   su|mt\  i-imi   cau-.es  a   ninnhei    ul 

headaches. 

"These  boys  with  dramatic  shows 
have  a  heyday,"  one  advertising  direi  - 
tot  9aid,  waving  his  <  igar  expressive!) 
■cross  the  desk.  "The)  should  have  a 
comedy-variet)  show  like  we  do.  [Tiat's 
where  the  scripl  headaches  come  in. 
\\  hal  the  I ■<- 1 1  good  does  it  do  me  to 
pass  on  the  script?  It's  usually  all 
changed  b)  the  day  of  the  show  any- 
how.  And  what  the  star  thinks  is  a 
*  reamingl)  funn)  -kit  could  lose  us 
hall  the  Southwestern   territory." 

Agency  relations:  \d\ertising  man- 
ager-' relationships  with  their  agencies 
arc  a>  varied  as  the  backgrounds  from 
which  they  come.  There's  no  one  right 
way,  most  of  them  agree,  to  get  the 
most  out  of  an  agen<\.  Some  adver- 
tising managers  make  a  point  of  main- 
taining personal  contact  with  as  many 
of  the  agency    specialists  as  possible, 

******** 
"Farm  radio  reaches  more  farm  family 
homes  more  frequently  and  more  effec- 
tively, at  a  time  ulnn  they  are  in  a  more 
receptive  mood,  and  al  a  lower  cost  per 
listener  than   am    other  media." 

PHIL  ALAMP1 

Farm  &  Garden  Director 

WRCA,  WRCA-TV,  .\crr  York 

******** 

even  though  this  cuts  into  their  time 
considerably.  Others  deal  almost  ex- 
clusively through  the  account  execu- 
tive and  delegate  a  greater  amount  of 
responsibility  to  him. 

However,  most  advertising  directors 
feel  that  television  has  further  compli- 
cated their  already-difficult  communi- 
cations problem  with  agencies.  "Tv  is 
a  major  consideration  today  even  in 
the  choosing  of  an  agency,"  the  ad- 
vertising director  of  a  watch  company 
told  sponsor.  "You  have  to  work  with 
a  larger  number  of  specialists  in  tv 
than  in  all  other  media  combined." 

\  number  of  admen  complained  thai 
the  agencies,  in  their  effort  to  get 
larger  budget  appropriations,  occasion- 
ally base  their  presentations  on  prom- 
ises they're  not  sure  tbe\  can  fulfill. 
"I  got  the  size  budget  which  was  allo- 
cated for  this  year  mainly  on  the  basis 
of  an  agency  presentation  that  leaned 
heavily  on  nighttime  spot  tv."  one  man 
complained.  '"Then  when  we  were 
ready  to  go  ahead,  the  agency  couldn't 
deliver,  and  I  had  to  go  back  and  ex- 
plain to  the  treasurer  and  financial 
committee."  •  •  • 


SHIFTING  ACCOUNTS 
i  (  ontinued  from  page  29  i 

media,  offered  these  words  ol  caution: 

"Mai keting  men  exert  ise  .1  bi 
ihiem  c  on  top  management,  because, 
obviously,  the)  talk  their  language.  In 
the  agencj  the  orientation  is  basically 
toward  consumer  Belling,  not  the 
wholesaler  and  the  retailer.    Hence  the 

agency     must    guard    itself,    hoth    from 

the  client  position  and  within  the 
agency,  against  the  marketing  direc- 
tor's putting  too  much  emphasis  on 
other  quarters  and  undervaluing  the 
consumer-sell  objective.  If  you  go 
overboard  on  your  marketing  man 
relationship  within  the  client  organiza- 
tion or  put  the  marketing  man  within 
the  agency  in  too  strong  a  strategic 
position,  the  result  can  be  a  threat  to 
good  advertising.  It  takes  a  lot  of 
background  and  experience  to  know 
what  makes  a  good  media  campaign, 
and  if,  for  instance,  these  marketing 
people  don't  understand  television, 
their  influence  would  add  up  to  bad 
advertising." 

\\  bile  SPONSOR'S  inquiry  disclosed 
that  the  groundswell  of  expanded  agen- 
'  \    services  and  the  shifting  of  corpo- 


rate  management  control  w  ei  e  the  1 
spit  uous  l.i'  t"i-  influent  ing  the  n  1  enl 
wave  "t  quite  ■  own- 

I"  1  "i  othei  reasons  prevailed  some 
new,  Ipui  man)  old. 

I  bej  re  all  •  ombined  in  the  follow- 
list  1.1  1.  1-.. n-  of  wh\  advertisers 
1  bange  agenx  ii  b  : 

►  Change  in  top  management!  I  be 
president  "i  1  bairman  oi  the  board, 
holding  a  big  block  oi  sto<  k  and  who's 

been  in  fin utrol  f"i   man) .  man) 

\  ears,  has  been  replai  ed  l>\  "<  ontrai  • 
tual  management,"  "i  1  lined  top- 
managemenl  ex<  •  utive. 

►  Mergers  nnd  absorption  oj  corn- 
pan)  by  pun  hose:  Pari  of  the  1  tu  rent 
big  trend  toward  divei sifi<  ation  of 
business  or  product.  Top  management, 
oi  the  new  ad  manage]  1-  .1  rule  pre- 
fers to  swing  the  budget  to  an  igency 
In-  knows  and  has  been  happy  with 
what  he  deem-  a    "ln>t     agency. 

►  Not  keeping  pace  with  servicing 
trend  or  responsibilities:  Agency  ha-n't 
geared  itself  to  meet  what  the  client 
regards  as  new  and  essentia]  services, 
particularly  in  the  broad  areas  of  mar- 
keting, and  even  merchandising  b) 
itself.  (In  its  inquiry  among  important 
national     advertisers    sponsor     found 


t»e 


top 


o^c 


ace 


to 

abov»l 
tve-«s 
bt°a' 
bo<* 


rkei 

BeUeI   r  set  ^oC 
•  ^elte         ,  \ea«» 
be^eI        * 


(0 


osvc 


nc»6v 


-it   ^  ,       ne^s 


to 


***** 


tbe 


b*S 


bv 


aYs' 


oeveI 


do*°  *"    ^beo  V 
tb"vr»& 


o« 


iv; 


ie»c 


0«r      V         ._„    0M1    ' 


at«cu\»« 


John    E.    Pearson   Co..    National    Representatives 


b'^& 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


87 


that  the  failure  to  assume  such  respon- 
-ihilitics  may  in  due  time  become  the 
Nil  I  reason  for  shifting  accounts  in 
the  nondurable  consumer  goods  field.  I 

►  Output  not  up  to  standard:  Agen- 
cy's  genera]  service  has  been  slipping 
when  compared  to  what  the  client  has 
been  getting  from  its  other  agencies. 
\\  ilh  a  competitive  yardstick  at  hand. 
it's  easier  to  support  a  decision  to 
make  a  change. 

►  Weak  management  approach: 
Agency  lacks  manpower  with  the  sea- 
soned business  experience  and  stature 
that  can  counsel  with  top  client  man- 
agement (a  la,  for  example,  Ben  Duffy, 
Marion  Harper  Jr.,  and  Sig  Larmon). 

►  Failure  to  deal  with  tv  competent- 
ly: Agency  either  didn't  get  going 
fast  enough  to  match  the  growth  or 
change  in  television — via  creative  and 
technical  services — or  its  commercials 
haven't  produced  the  desired  sales  re- 
sults. Or  it  could  have  made  a  "bad" 
program  recommendation. 

►  Losing  too  many  accounts:  It's 
human  to  climb  on  bandwagons,  and 
it's  equally  human  to  sidestep  a  loser, 
if  convenient.  Says  the  departing  cli- 
ent: "Something  must  be  amiss  in  that 


CAPTIVE 


* 


KGVO-TV 

MISSOULA,  MONTANA 

*Because  of  its  unique  geographical  lo- 
cation, only  KGVO-TV  .  .  .  and  we 
mean  ONLY  .  .  .  airs  an  acceptable 
signal  into  this  stable  area  having  more 
than  $140,000,000.00  retail  sales.  Di- 
versified economy  including  agricul- 
ture, lumbering,  manufacturing,  Uni- 
versity and  government  workers  makes 
these  9  counties 

IDEAL    AREA    TO    TEST    YOUR 
SPOTS'     "SELL"-ABILITY 

MAGNIFY  YOUR  SALES 

IN  THIS  STABLE  $140,000,000.00 

MARKET 

University  City 

• 
Rich  Lumbering  and 
Agricultural  Area 

167  Mountainous  Miles  from  Spokane 


bailiwick  and  it  ain't  going  to  be  my 
account  that's  last  to  hold  the  fort." 

►  Loss  of  product,  or  field,  leader- 
ship: The  product  has  been  riding  the 
crest  for  many  years,  and  it  has  either 
slipped  or  is  slipping  from  the  top. 
Poor  coordination  with  its  agency  on 
the  client's  part  may  have  contributed 
much  to  the  situation,  or  the  blame 
may  have  stemmed  from  antiquated 
marketing,  planning  and  strategy,  but 
it's  human  to  rationalize  that  a  clean 
agency  slate  might  be  one  step  to  re- 
habilitation. 

►  Lack  of  new  ideas,  or  "they  went 
stale" :  Often  the  letdown  in  excitement 
is  mutual,  with  the  client  as  culpable 
as  the  agency.  After  years  of  the  same 
faces  meeting  and  the  same  minds  scin- 
tillating, the  relationship  could  turn 
blase.  Or  the  ad  manager  had  a 
tendency  to  play  it  cozy:  he  barred  the 
agency  from  getting  to  the  marketing 
director  or  sales  manager  with  creative 
selling  concepts  or  techniques  and 
fumbled  over  making  decisions,  with 
the  result  that  the  agency  wras  working 
in  a  vacuum  much  of  the  time. 

►  Personal  relations:  This  can  be 
anything  from  the  client's  wife's  not 
liking  the  agencyman's  wife,  to  serious 
personality  defects.  Veteran  admen 
contend  that  theirs  will  always  remain 
fundamentally  a  personal-relations 
business,  but  there  are  strong  indica- 
tions that,  because  of  the  changing 
character  of  corporate  management, 
the  client-agency  relationship  is  be- 
coming quite  coldly  businesslike.  *  *  * 


ABORN 

(Continued  from  page  35) 

was  developed  from  the  money  from 
one  tv  announcement  plus  a  little  extra 
new  money. 

The  theory  behind  Aborn's  Boston 
campaign  is  a  simple  one.  It  is  this: 
A  good  way  to  avoid  too  much  home 
duplication  and  get  wide  coverage  in. 
a  market  is  to  buy  the  same  time  slots 
on  a  number  of  stations.  In  other 
words,  have  commercials  compete  with 
each  other. 

If,  for  example,  an  advertiser  bought 
an  8:00  a.m.  commercial  on  every  ra- 
dio station  in  Boston  his  combined 
rating  would  be  equivalent  to  sets-in- 
use  at  that  time.  This  across-the-board 
technique  wrould  sweep  up  into  his  ad 
net  practically  every  listening  home. 
There  would  be  no  duplication  except 


for   homes   with   two    or   more   radios  i 
tuned  in  and  this  duplication  would  be 
small.    There  might  be  some  listening 
in  Boston  to  stations  from  outside  but 
in  most  cases  this  would  be  insignifi-  j 
cant. 

In  carrying  the  theory  into  practice, 
the  agency   sought  to  milk  its  advan- 
tages.    Starting   off   with   the   premise  , 
that  the  advertising  would  be  run  to-  I 
ward  the  end  of  the  week  to  catch  the 
shopping    audience,    A&C    researchers 
sought    two    facts:     (1)    time    of    day 
when    sets-in-use   were   highest   before 
the  normal  shopping  hours  and    (2) 
time   of  day  when  the  percentage   of  j 
women     listeners    was    highest.      The 
source  was  Pulse. 

It  was  found  that  the  best  combina- 
tion of  these  two  was  between  7:00- 
8:45  a.m.  A  half-dozen  stations  were 
found  generally  to  be  the  leaders  in 
this  time  period.  They  are  WBZ-A, 
WCOP,  WEEI,  WHDH,  WNAC, 
WORL  —  three  network  outlets  and 
three  independents  (all  Boston), 
nouncements  were  bought  in 
around  news  and  music  shows, 
campaign  kicked  off  1  October 
will  run  until  the  end  of  the  year. 

To  say  you're  going  to  buy  six  sta- 
tions at  around  the  same  period  in 
prime  listening  time  is  one  thing.  To 
do  it  is  another.  The  effectiveness  of 
the  technique  depends  a  great  deal  on 
availabilities  and  budget. 

If  this  were  a  world  without  such 
problems,  A&C's  Seydel  explained, 
the  ideal  campaign  would  be  set  up  as 
follows:  The  agency  would  buy  an- 
nouncements every  15  minutes  during 
the  7:00-8:45  a.m.  period  on  Thurs- 
day and  Friday. 

The  number  of  stations  that  would 
be  bought  for  each  time  period  would 
not  necessarily  be  all  six.  If  three  of 
the  six  stations  get  a  very  high  per- 
centage of  the  sets-in-use  at  8:00  a.m. 
only   three   would   be   bought.     Seydel 


1,000,000 

WATTS 

st  in  Power 

and  Coverage 


An- 
and 
The 
and 


^-^Wilkes-Barre 

Scranton 

Call  Avery-Knodel.  Inc. 


88 


SPONSOR 


t 

*  I 


You're 
"RIGHT 
ON  THE 


%m 


mm 


SPOT"... 


9 


#1 


• 


I 


## 


f 


. .  .the  very  instant  the 
spot  campaign  is  being 
decided . . .  with  your  ad  message 
in  the   956  BUYERS'  GUIDE 


TO  STATION 

PROGRAMING 


1    to  raj**  j--'  n  ««•"*•  pr.<r><* 


PRESTIGE? 


##ft 


i 


•  J 


See  how  buyers 
Coast-to-Coa8t 

applaud . . . 
and  use 
BUYERS'  GUIDE 


U-: 


How  buyers 

everywhere  acclaim, 
use— and  buy  from— 


'.VCTPQ* 


IDE 


GEORGE  POLK 

TV -Radio  Super. 

BBDO 
New  York 


"When  a  client  wants  a  particular 
audience  in  a  hurry,  I  use  the 
BUYERS'  GUIDE  to  establish    | 

1)  which  stations  were  catering  t 
the  audience  (in  one  instance 
Negro,  in  another,  foreign.)  Then 

2)  to  determine  which  stations 
specialized  most  in  a  particular  are' 
and  would  be  most  effective." 


ARTHUR  B.  PARDOLL 

Director  of  Broadcast  Media 

Foote,  Cone  &  Belding 
New  York 


"One  of  BUYERS'  GUIDE'S  great 
advantages  is  that  it  saves  time 
by  providing  information  in  easy 
to  use  form.  Of  particular  value 
are  the  specialized  directories." 


ELAINE  OGLE 

Timebuyer 

N.  W.  Ayer 

New  York 


"In  the  last  year  we've  had  severa 
accounts  interested  in  reaching  the 
Negro  market.  Before  BUYERS' 
GUIDE  to  Station  Programing  ib 
was  difficult  to  find  stations  that 
beamed  broadcasts  to  this  markej 
Now  we  find  it  with  ease." 


ANDREW  VLADIMIR 

Radio-TV  Plans  Director 

Gotham-Vladimir  Adv. 
New  York 


"In  our  campaign  for  Japanese 
King  Crabmeat  I  looked  in 
SPONSOR'S  BUYERS'  GUIDE 
and  searched  out  the  TV  stations  in 
the  5  markets  we'd  chosen  that 
had  a  large  homemaking  schedule 
and  which  were  equipped  with 
operating  kitchen  sets." 


JOHN  MORENA 

Tihiebuyer 

Cunningham  &  Walsh 
New  York 


"One  day  recently  an  account 
executive  called  me  and  said,  'I  hav 
a  client  in  my  office  who  is 
interested  in  Negro  and  Spanish 
television.  What  stations  program 
for  these  groups?'  I  was  able  to 
answer   this   question    immediatel; 
through  BUYERS'  GUIDE. 


KATHRYN  SHANAHAN 

Timebuyer 

Morcy,  Humm  &  Johnstone 
New  York 


"The  BUYERS'  GUIDE  is  most 
valuable  recommending  a  campaign 
for  a  product  to  reach  women, 
for  instance.  Almost  at  a  glance 
you  can  ascertain  the  stations 
with  Homemaking  programs.  It's  a 
great  timesaver  in  many  ways." 


LESTER  ROSSKAM,  JR. 

Advertising  Mgr. 

Quaker  City  Chocolate 

&  Confectionery  Co.,  Inc. 

Philadelphia,  Pa. 


"Problem:  Which  TV  Station  in 
eleven  major  markets? 
Solution:  Used  BUYERS'  GUIDP 
data  for  name  of  station  with 
high  percent  of  child  shows.  At 
agency  level  contacted  station 
rep  as  indicated  in  BUYERS' 
GUIDE.  Double  envelopment 
tactics  yielded  fine  time  slots  on 
best  station  for  us.  Thanks  for 
assist  BUYERS'  GUIDE!" 


JOSEPH  BUDACK 

Timebuyer 

Warwich  &   Legler 
New  York 


"I  like  the  whole  idea  of  the 
BUYERS'  GUIDE.  The  most  recent 
example  I  can  give  of  the 
innumerable  hours  that  it  has 
saved  me  is  in  the  Negro 
and  Spanish  station  sections." 


JEANE  SULLIVAN 

Timebuyer 

Wyatt  and  Schuebel 
New  York 


"Many  times  clients  ask  us  which 
stations  are  best  to  reach  their 
market.  I've  used  BUYERS' 
GUIDE  innumerable  times  to  get 
the  answer  for  them." 


LLOYD 

\ubuyer 

At   Kiiinnii  II 

■  York 


"The  way  I've  used  it  is  to  gel  » 

picture  of  the  personality  of  the 
different  stations  In  the  different 
market*.  This  is  n<  in  01  dei 

to  get  a  stat  ion  that  Bupplie  - 
the  right  mood  for  tin'  product 
we  are  advertising." 


U 


IACDONALD 

JorgriiNoii  Inc. 

Vnn.lis 


••  $6,000, I  local  agency 

handling  national  accounts  leans 
heavily  on  BUYERS'  GUIDE." 


N  I  .  GROSS 

)  <1  TV  Director 


.    Humphrey. 
§  &  Richards 

»    Nork 


"I  can  definitely  attribute  a  $170,000 
campaign  to  BUYERS'  GUIDE." 


CLIFF  BOTWAY 

Timebuyer 

Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sample 
New  York 


"BUYERS'  GUIDE,  by  giving 
program  information,  audience 
interest  and  appeal,  provides  the 
key  to  station  'personality'  in 
one  handy  unit-information  that 
previously  had  to  be  gathered 
from  long  experience  and  contact. 


Ml  RPHY 

tebuyer 

IBDO 
w  York 


"When  one  of  our  clients  decided 
buying  a  15-minute  TV  show  on  a 
local  basis  over  192  stations  in 
major  markets  for  26  weeks,  we 
turned  to  BUYERS'  GUIDE 
for  information  on  the  selection  of 
the  best  stations  that  would  help 
us  reach  a  young  adult  market." 


EVELYN  R. 
VANDERPLOEG 

Timebuyer 

Arthur  Meyerhoff 
Chicago,  III. 


"With  clients  interested  in  special 
audiences,  such  as  farm,  Negro, 
Mexican-American,  etc.,  we  have 
been  able  to  come  up  with  some 
quick,  specific  facts  about  these 
groups." 


[ !  SHANNON 

mebuyer 

I  er  Thompson 
York 


"I  use  it  as  a  'tool'  in  pre-selling. 
It's  used  in  determining  whether 
it's  possible  to  deliver  to  clients  a 
spot  campaign  to  a  specific 
segment  of  the  market." 


KAY  OSTRANDER 

Timebuyer 

Dan  B.  Miner  Co. 
Los  Angeles 


"I  use  BUYERS'  GUIDE  TO 
STATION  PROGRAMING  as  a 
key  to  safe  buying  for  clients 
who  use  live  commercials." 


1 

1 

KAY  KNIGHT 

Timebuyer 

Gordon  Best  Co.,  Inc. 
Chicago,  HI. 


"When  called  into  a  client  meeting 
I  collect  my  Rate  Book,  myself 
and  my  BUYERS'  GUIDE  and  off 
I  go,  confident  that  if  I  don't 
have  the  answer  on  a  station's 
programing  my  BUYERS' 
GUIDE  will  come  to  the  rescue." 


• 


:.! 


Why  BUYERS'  GUIDE  exerts  so  powerful 
an  influence  on  spot  buying  decisions 

J_.   1956  BUYERS'  GUIDE  tells  timebuyers  how  many  hours  per  week 
your  station  devotes  to  each  of  10  principal  programing  categories. 

o 

i-t.  195G  Bl/iERS'  GUIDE  gives  timebuyers  invaluable  directories  of 
stations  appealing  to  specific  groups  and  tastes  - 
fits  your  station  into  the  program  categories  you  concentrate  on. 


1956  BUYERS'  GUIDE  gives  timebuyers  basic  data  on  studio  facilities 
film  specifications,  and  slide  specifications  of  TV  stations. 


1956  BUYERS'  GUIDE  for  the  first  time  enables  timebuyers  to 
pinpoint  character,  audience  interests,  and  facilities 
of  your   radio  and  TV  stations. 


1956  BUYERS'  GUIDE  encourages 
advertisers  to  use  MORE  spot! 

-L.  It  makes  it  quick  and  easy  to  whip  up  a  spot  campaign. 

9 

Li,   It  brings  to  spot  new  advertisers  who  previously  thought  their 
product  too  specialized. 

9 

O.   It  gives  current  spot  advertisers  new  campaign  objectives. 

t:.    It  makes   spot  campaigns  more  effective  by  permitting  more 

scientific  selection   of   station  -  thereby  enhancing  the   value  of  all  spot 


1956      BUYERS'     GUIDE      ADVERTISING      FORM 


SPONSOR  SERVICES  INC.,  uo  east  mh  st.,  new  york  i7,n.y 


Please  reserve  following  space  in  the 

1956  BUYERS' GUIDE  TO  STATION  PROGRAMING 

□  double  truck  .  .  $900 


□  full  page 


$450 

7x10 


□  two-third  page  .  $330 

vertical  i^%ilO"  deep 

□  half  page   ....  $265 

horizontal  7xi%  deep 


NOTE  TO  CONTRACT  ADVERTISERS:  Earned  contract  rale    Including  frequency 

discounts,  applies  to  BUYERS'  QUIDK  and  PALL  FACTS  liASlcs  in  addition 

to  regular  Issue. 

NOTE    TO    ALL    ADVERTISERS:    ir    HIYtKS     GUIDE     and    FALL    FACTS 
BASICS  are  purchased  In  combination,  additional  10%  discount  applies. 


□  I  prefer  placement  in  Master  Directory 

□  I  prefer  placement  in  category  listings 

n  I  prefer  front  of  book 


Firm 
City 


Zone 


^State 


CATEGORY 
LISTINGS 

RADIO 

Children 
Classical  Music 
Farm  Service 
Folk  Music 
Foreign  Language 
Mexican^A  merican 
Negro 
Popular  Music 

TELEVISION 

Farm  Service 

Feature  Film 

Homemaking 

Special  Facilities  & 
Film  &  Slide 
Specifications 

Specialized  Appeals 

Sports 


Name 


estimates  thai  under  ideal  «  onditions 
of  tin-  radio  seta  in  use  during 
a  given  morning  time  period  on  eithei 
Hun  -il.i\  and  Frida)  could  be  cor- 
raled  on  the  -i\  stations  with  thi- 
technique. 

In  actual  practice,  of  course,  a  lot 
of  good    slots    are    jn-t    nol    available 
and   budget    limitations   crop    up,    too. 
However,   during    .1    recent    week   the 
talk    of   announcements   came    t<>    25 
over  a  period  of  two  d.i\-.     On  ihv;i- 
sit»n.    A&C    will    bu)    Wednesday    oi 
Saturday    morning  to  fill  in  holes  and 
it  is.  natural!) .  alwa)  -  on  the  lookout 
■  Mid  availabilities  opening  up. 
This   i-    nol    the    firsl    time   Seydel 
ha-  used  this  method.     For  the  first 
National  Home  Furnishings  Shom    in 
New  \ork  (at\*s  Grand  Central   Pal- 
ace -i\  years  ago,  the  agenc)    boughl 
time  across-the-board  on  almost  ever) 
Station    in    town,    morning,    afternoon 
and  evening  during  peak  listening  pe- 
riod-.   Client  spenl   82,000  a  day   for 
eighl  days.  Objective:  a  big  box  office. 

I  lie  idea  of  spreading  out  Stations 
buys  to  capture  a  liijih  share  of  audi- 
knee  1-  getting  increasing  attention 
tlie-e  days.  \  variant  of  the  \\C  ap- 
proach i-  being  pushed  |.\  \\()R.  New 
■  ork.  The  station,  in  aiming  its  sales 
ammunition  at  the  music-and-news  in- 
I  dependents,  uses  Pulse  figures  to  argue 
that  the  advertiser  who  buys  a  num- 
ber of  them  is  duplicating  his  audi- 
ence. By  substituting  a  station  with  a 
Bifferent  type  of  program  for  one  or 
more  of  the  music-and-news  stations, 
the  presentation  says,  the  advertise] 
can  actually  reach  more  different 
homes. 

Here  are  some  figures  \\  OR  uses  to 
nail  down  its  point.  An  advertiser 
who  buys,  say.  three  music-and-news 
stations  in  New  York  i\\\l\\ 
WMCA,  WINS)  has  a  daily  undupli- 
cated  audience  potential  of  40.6r;  of 
all  radio  families  in  the  area.  Substi- 
tuting \\  OR  for  WNEW  increases  the 
potential  to  50.9;  substituting  WOR 
lor  WMCA  increases  the  potential  to 
K  :  substituting  WOR  for  WINS  in- 
reases  the  potential  to  ">(..]';  . 

All  advertisers  do  not  seek  disper- 
sion of  audience,  of  course.  Many 
eek  to  hammer  at  the  same  homes 
iver  and  over.  And.  in  some  instances, 
gencies  and  advertisers  have  different 
deas  as  to  the  best  Way  to  saturate  a 
narket.  F.mil  Mogul,  agency  for  Mon- 
rch  Wine  Co.,  prefers  to  do  a  fairly 
omplete  job  on  one  station  in  a  mar- 
et  before  buying  another  1  see  "  'Man. 


ob  Mania*  hewitz'      what  ■  spot 
paign!"  sponsor,   I]  O  tol  ei   19  • 

SPONSOR'S     \lani-.  h.w  i|/     ;(< .. 

in  part :  "Monan  h  would  rathei  do  a 
thorough  selling   job  on  one 
audieni  e,   thou  ;h   it   ma}    I  e  .1   small 
one,  than  a  attei   its  shots  01 
audience.     Reason     ;oes    back    to   the 
theor)   oi  radio  u  employed  in 

the  M..11.11.  I,  .  ase  radio's  effi 
foi  wine  is  believed  to  be  a  function 
"I  ad  repetition.  I  his  means  that  it 
ia  not  primaril)  the  penetrative  powi  1 
"I  lnr  individual  commercial  thai 
counts,  bul  the  accumulated 
quencj  ." 

>s"1  thai  \l  0111  1-  going  all  out  in 
its  across-the-board  t©  hnique.  \-  .1 
matter  of  la.  t  this  to  hnique  is  onl) 
part  ol  it-  over-all  ait  advertising  ai  d 
onlj  part  of  it-  air  advertising  in  Bos- 
ton, which  i-  on.-  of  two  New  I  ngland 
market-  where  \M  i-  putting  extra 
pressure. 

This  can  be-t  be  explained  l>\  going 
back  a  bit.  The  Aborn  people  had 
been  coffee  blenders  for  about  70  years 
but  until  World  War  II.  had  blended 
most!)  for  private  labels.  W  hen  the 
war-caused  coffee  shortage  came, 
Aborn  -aw  a  -  hance  t.>  sell  more  cof- 


undei    it-  own  nun.    .n,,|  .  1  ■  •  1   -., 
W  hen  tin-  w.u  w.i-  over,  however,  the 
firm  lost  ii-  1.1  id  outlets  to  the  1 
lished    brands    •  .     on    the 

market,    thorn  m  ide  little  use  -f 
*'"   "d   met!  I   the   brand   -lid 

down   11 

tei    Martinson  bou  hi  tl,. 
it  did  ver)  little  hut  sporadii 

until  lh,. 

"i  with  problem. 

I  In-  ■  offee  I  u 

liv   an. I    while   ll;c    \|..,- 

known   somewhat,  thi  1   mm  h 

1  step  foi  tl. 
was  1..  stop  the  downward  sal 
Hie  -ii.it.    .    wa-  t..  push  ..-  hard 
possible  in  Boston,  ami  -,-.  ondl)  Pi. -v. 
idence,  while  performing  a  holdinj 
tion  1l11.aiLd1.Mit  the  rest  ..f  \ 

I  he  budget  proi  ided  foi   I"      ..t  the 
mone)   to  go  int..  air  advertii 
the  rest   to  print.      I  h  •  I  -,.t- 

of  trad.-  magazin  -  in  the  gro  er)  field, 
the  consumi  1  ,-.  / , 

(distril  iit.-d  in  New   England  bj   I  irst 
\  itional   Stores,   V  u    I  ngland's   I 
esl 

newspaper  ads   in    Boston   and   Pr..\i- 
den<  e. 


SOUTHWEST  VIRGINIA'S  ftlCUte^i  RADIO  STATION 


NIELSEN 

SAMS 

BMB 

PULSE 

HOOPER 

ETC. 


wu  uAowe 


/ 


Use  the  measurement  YOU  like  .  .  .  be- 
cause for  31  years  ...  in  ROANOKE 
and  Western  Virginia  the  R  WHO  answer 
always  comes  out  WDBJ: 

Ask    Free   &    Peters! 


E»tabli«hed  1924  •  CBS  Sine*  1929 
AM  >  5  OOO  WATTS  •  960  KC 
FM  .  41.0O0  WATTS  ■  94.9  MC 


ROANOKE.    VA. 

Owned  and  Operated  by  the   TIMES-WORLD  CORPORATION 
»,     FREE  &  PETERS.  INC..  National  Representatives 


a  NOVEMBER   1955 


89 


For  its  holding  campaign,  A&C 
bought  two  regional  radio  networks. 
I  in  the  Yankee  Network  the  agency 
bought  two  announcements  a  week  in 
early  morning  news.  It  bought  a  worn- 
an's  service  show,  that  accented  food, 
on  the  Granite  State  Network,  a  seven- 
statiou  chain,  most  of  whose  outlets 
are  in  New  Hampshire. 

In  Providence,  the  schedule  called 
for  six  radio  participations  a  week  and 
the  agency  also  arranged  to  have  the 
coffee  given  away  as  prizes  on  other 
shows.  In  Boston,  it  called  for  four  or 
five  a.m.  announcements  a  week  in 
women's  service  shows,  some  early 
morning  radio  announcements  plus,  as 
mentioned  previously,  a  nighttime  vi- 
deo announcement,  later  canceled  to 
buy  the  across-the-board  campaign. 

So  far,  these  are  the  results  of 
Aborn's  1955  campaign,  according  to 
the   agency. 

Aborn  still  has  a  long  way  to  go, 
hut  Martinson  and  its  agency  feel  it 
is  on  the  way.  *  *  * 


ROCHESTER 
N.Y. 


WHERE    THERE 
IS    A 

WILL 

THERE  15 
A  WAY' 


s4*tct  tHe 
cutty  id 
cvitfi .  .  . 

WILL    MOYLE 

Leading  deejays  today  across  the  coun- 
try include  WILL  MOYLE,  WVET 
Rochester  .  .  .  refreshingly  different." 
BILLBOARD  said  it  and  we're  glad — 
and  your  client  will  be  glad,  too,  with 
results  the  Will  Moyle  way  on  WVET. 
the  "Independent''  Network  station. 

5000    WATTS 
80    KC 


Honored  by 
Stan  Kenton's 
recording— 
"ACCORDING 
TO  MOYLE" 


IN   ROCHESTER,  N.  Y. 


Represented  Nationally  by 
THE    BOLLING   COMPANY 


WITTING 

{Continued  from  page  34) 

delphia  to  come  into  town  to  buy.  We 
sold  the  idea  that  "if  they  can't  hear 
you,  you  can't  sell  them."  And  the 
local  and  regional  advertisers  under- 
stood and  our  business  zoomed. 


\At  the  same  time,  did  the  na- 
tional business  go  up? 


A. 

I |  Oh,    yes.     The    typical    agency 

timebuyer  is  a  slide-rule  guy.  He  bu\s 
ratings  in  each  market.  By  now  WBC 
radio  began  to  look  pretty  darned 
good  in  ratings.  So,  wherever  he  had 
been  buying,  the  timebuyer  stopped 
buying,  and  he  began  to  buy  ours. 


\l\oiv.  at  the  same  time,  you  es- 
tablished something  fairly  new — your 
own  programing  setup.  You  brought 
in  Dick  Pack  and,  later,  Bill  Kaland. 
Did  this  contribute  to  progress? 


A. 

I Very  much.    Dick  Pack  was  the 

first  new  program  man  who  agreed  to 
join  us,  and  Dick  had  the  happy  com- 
bination of  having  been  exposed  to 
both  network  thinking  and  indepen- 
dent station  thinking.  Dick  had  been 
at  NBC  before  he  joined  us. 

Dick  knew  the  problems  of  multiple- 
station  operation.  He  had  both  radio 
and  television  station  experience.  He 
understood  the  station  program  man- 
ager's problem  of  programing  around 
network  option  time.  He  had,  in  our 
opinion,  the  right  combination  of  ex- 
perience to  solve  our  problem.  Bill 
Kaland  had  heavy  independent  experi- 
ence. And  he,  too,  is  extremely  crea- 
tive, and  he  has  demonstrated  that 
at  WBC. 


Q. 

\How  do  they  operate?   Do  they 

go  around  to  your  stations  and  analyze 
the  troubles? 


I  A. 

I  *  They  keep  a  constant  check  not 
only  on  the  ratings  of  WBC  stations 
but  on  the  other  stations  in  each  mar- 
ket. They  are,  you  might  say,  the 
traveling  trouble  shooters. 

They  have  produced  a  highly  suc- 
cessful jingle  series  for  us.   This  series 


is  being  used  on  all  our  radio  stations. 
Pack  and  Kaland  also  serve  as  pro- 
ducers  of   our   headquarters-produced 
public  service  programs. 


\  oiv,  Chris,  let's  move  away 
from  the  specifics  of  the  WBC  stations 
to  the  industry  at  large.  In  what  direc- 
tion should  radio  programing  move 
today,  to  build  the  largest  possible 
audience  for  advertisers? 


A. 

(The  broadcaster  must  be  a  man 

who  has  his  fingers  on  the  pulse  of  the 
public;  who  knows  what  they  want; 
who  is  quirk  to  recognize  a  change  in 
its  taste;  and  who  doesn't  hesitate  to 
trust  his  own  judgment  in  meeting  the 
change. 

I  think,  for  example,  that  if  a  broad- 
caster is  convinced  that  the  music-and- 
news  concept  is  the  ultimate  formula 
and  retires  and  gives  no  further  atten- 
tion to  his  station,  he  will  probably  be 
out  of  business  before  long. 

He  must  be  alert  to  change. 

He  must  also  remember  that  what 
the  public  wants  in  New  York  City 
isn't  what  they  want  in  Fort  Wayne, 
Indiana. 

If  he  spends  his  time  at  the  21  and 
the  Stork  Club  or  on  Madison  Ave- 
nue exclusively,  he  certainly  won't 
know  what  the  people  in  Fort  Wayne 
want.  He  must  know  his  community  to 
run  a  station  successfullv. 


W  hat  are  some  of  the  mistakes 
you  have  seen  advertisers  make  in 
selling  via  radio? 


"It's  just  that  KRIZ  Phoenix  al- 
ways insists  on  'point-of-sale-tie- 
in'." 


90 


SPONSOR 


A    BRAND   NEW  Christmas 
gift  idea  designed  to  bring 


1 


YOU    CIVE    A    FULL   YEAR 

26  ISSUE    SUBSCRIPTION    TO    SPONSOR 

Starting   at  the   Holiday  Season   and  continuing 
throughout   the   year,    SPONSOR   helps   your 
recipients  save   time,   work,   trouble   .   .   .   shows   ther 
how   to   cash   in   on   broadcast   advertising's   great 
pulling   power  .   .  .  gives  them   ideas  they  can 
get  from   no   other  source. 


your  company 


BRAND  NEW  BUSINESS 


W  hy  settle  tor  an  ordinary  gift  when  it 

takes  just  a  few  moments  to  give  clients,  prospects 

and  business  associates  one  that  reflects  your 

thought  fulness  at  Christmas  .   .   .  keeps 

them  reminded  of  you  throughout  1955  .  .  . 

and  shows  them  how  to  make  their  ail 

advertising   more  profitable. 


YOU    GIVE    SPONSORS 
"REPRINT-OF-THE-MONTH- 

You    know   what   a    great   selling    job  the   right 
reprint  from  the  right  publication  can  do.    A  re- 
print is  easy  to  handle,  gets  top  readership, 
and   is  pinpointed  directly  to  the  reader's  interests. 
Under  this  new  service  your  clients  and   prospects 
receive   reprints  of  SPONSOR'S  "top  article   of  the 
jnonth" — every  month  direct  from  SPONSOR 
by   first   class   mail. 


You   actually    give    \  gifts   in   one 
all  for  as  little  as  <5j 


Do  your  business  gift  shopping  today  .  .  .  right  on 
the  special  form   provided   in    this  issue. 


YOU    CIVE    A    HANDSOMELY    DESIGNED 
CIFT   CARD   AT  THE   HOLIDAY   SEASON 


One  that  reflects  the  spirit  of  Christmas  and  the 
broadcast   advertising    business   all    in    one. 


STARR 
YELLAND 


Here's 
Your  Man! 

for   SELLING  afternoon 

Women's  Audience  •  Sports 

Audience  in  DENVER 

You're  face  to  face  with 
Starr  Yelland  —  sellingest 
guy  in  Denver  TV  ...  his 
"Starr  Yelland  Matinee" 
out  rates  all  other  afternoon 
movies  in  Denver  . . .  "Sport 
Shop"  is  highest  rated  sports 
program  .  .  .  Most  import- 
ant, cases  prove  his  sales- 
manship keep  counter  sales 
rolling. 

Check  into  it  with  your  KATZ  man. 
CBS  Television  in  Denver 

|\L&  Channel^ 

Denver's  Highest  Powered  Television  Station 


A. 

I  he  principal  mistake  advertis- 
ers have  made  was  with  the  typical 
shoestring  commercial.  I  believe  that 
the  average  individual  doesn't  want  to 
know   when  he  is  being  sold. 

If  he  can  be  subtly  informed  that  a 
product  is  good,  he  will  buy  it.  The 
message  should  be  sincere  and,  if  pos- 
sible, fun  to  listen  to.  Despite  the 
heavy  commercialization  in  certain 
time  periods  which  follows  this  pat- 
tern, the  audience  sticks  and  the  show 
is  sold  out.  Klaven  and  Finch  on 
\\  \  I  \\  prove  this  point,  it  seems  to 
me. 

Good  radio  today  turns  away  from 
the  disturbing  "pitch"  which  you  and 
1  used  to  hear  some  vears  back. 


Q. 

On  the  subject  of  network  radio 

— you  were  one  of  the  foremost  oppo- 
nents of  Weekday  on  .\BC.  What  is 
your  present  thinking  about  this  net- 
work radio  selling  technique  now  that 
you  are  a  client? 


A. 

1  knew  this  question  was  going 
to  come  up. 

I  have  opposed  the  efforts  of  the  net- 
works to  get  into  the  national  spot 
business,  because  in  my  opinion  the 
formula  they  had  devised  was  not  good 
from  the  station  operator's  point  of 
view. 

The  network  plan,  it  seemed  to  me, 
was  directed  toward  taking  away  what 
had  been  traditionally  considered  sta- 
tion revenue. 

A  buyer  of  time,  doing  his  job. 
should  want  as  much  coverage  and 
time  as  he  can  possibly  get  for  the 
least  number  of  dollars.  Now,  as  you 
say,  I  have  become  a  buyer.  Does  my 
viewpoint  on  Weekday  change?  Obvi- 
ously it  does.  But  I  still  say  the  station 
shouldn't  suffer  to  the  advantage  of 
the  network. 


Q. 

\There  are  those  who  say  that 

the  networks  are  now  making  a  valiant 
effort  for  which  they  should  be  highly 
commended  but  that  following  this,  if 
not  successful,  the  networks  will  be- 
come something  akin  to  a  franchise 
service,  very  much  like  the  AP  or  UP. 
Do  you  feel  that  this  will  be  the  future 
in  network  radio? 


A. 

I iAs    a    matter    of    fact,    I    have 

suggested  to  NBC  that  a  programing 
service  for  which  the  station  operator, 
would  pay  might  be  the  answer.    I  be-; 
lieve    not    a    single    station    operator 
in  this  country  wants  the  networks  to; 
lose  money.    But,  in  like  token,  I  be- 
lieve   the   network   should   not   expect 
to  make  money  at  the  expense  of  the 
station. 

Our  own  economic  study,  at  WBC, 
of  Monitor  has  indicated  that  we  would 
lose  money  is  we  accepted  it  from 
one  end  of  the  day  to  the  other.  Our 
studies  further  indicate  that  the  net- 
work would  make  a  lot  of  money  with 
Monitor.  The  revenue  which  would 
customarily  be  earned  by  the  stations 
would  be  transferred  to  the  network. 
I  am  certain  that  no  network  wants  to 
see  its  stations  go  out  of  business. 
Therefore,  I  believe  that  ultimately 
there  has  to  be  some  compromise. 

Stations  must  continue  to  perform 
a  local  public  service.  This  responsi- 
bility must  not  be  abdicated.  The  net- 
works, at  least  in  the  past,  have  also 
performed  a  national  public  service. 
If  the  economics  of  advertising  can  no 
longer  support  a  national  network  as 
we  have  understood  it,  this  doesn't 
necessarily  mean  that  the  public  should 
be  deprived  of  either  the  national  or 
the  local  public  service. 

I  am  certain  that  everv  radio  station 
operator  in  this  country  would  be  will- 
ing to  subsidize  the  network  on  some 
sort  of  fee  arrangement,  so  as  to  pro- 
vide the  public  with  continued  national 
and  local  public  service. 

I  truly  believe  great  harm  would  be 
done  to  our  communication  system  if 
stations  found  that  their  revenues 
would  only  permit  them  to  act  as  slave 
stations   to   the    networks. 


Q. 

[What    problems    did   you    face 

with    the    WBC    television    operation 
when  you  took  over  in  1953? 


■i, 


A. 

Fortunately.  WBC  television 
was  healthy.  We  had  the  first  televi- 
sion station  on  the  air  in  New  Eng- 
land. That  was  WBZTV  in  Boston. 
Westinghouse  had  started  that  station 
from  scratch.  Westinghouse  had  al- 
readv  purchased  WPTZ  in  Philadel- 
phia several  months  before  I  joined 
the  company. 

Since  that  time  we  purchased  KPIX 


92 


SPONSOR 


111  San  I  i  .UK  i-  n  and  K  I  >K  \  I  \  in 
Pittsburgh.  Both  of  these  stations  were 
in  health)  condition  and  1  ••  »t li  were 
under  able  managers.  Harold  Lund  in 
Pittsburgh  is  an  able  man.  Phil  Laskj 
in  San  Francisco  is  probabl)  the  finest 
example  <>f  a  successful  Vmerican 
broad*  ,i~Iit. 

\\  I-  had  n<>  real  problems  in  televi- 
lion,  except  perhaps  in  certain  operat- 
ing area-  an  over-emphasis  or  an  nn- 
der-empbasis.  from  the  new  WBC  point 

Of   \  iew. 

H  hat  about  It  estinghouse  and 

color  tv? 

A. 

.We  announced   this   week  that 

«i'  are  in  production  with  a  new  22- 
inch  rectangular  color  tube. 

\.>u.  this  is  the  first  announcement 
by  am  manufacturer  of  a  rectangular 
color  tube.  Westinghouse  is  going  to 
do  plenty  in  color. 

But  at  this  time  I  would  rather  not 
disclose  the  number  of  color  sets  we 
plan  to  put  in  production  when  the 
present  ~t r ikr  is  o\  er. 

Q.  I 

//  hen  do  you  think  color  telex  i- 
sion  will  hare  its  first  big  year? 

A. 

.»  I'll,  that  depends  on  the  na- 
tional economv. 

W  lien  I  got  into  television,  people 
thought  of  the  tv  set  as  something  like 
wltitiu all  tires  or  like  a  second  car. 
Nice  if  you  could  afford  it.  Pretty 
soon,  though,  tv  wasn't  a  luxury  any- 
more. A  black-and-white  tv  set  became 
a  necessity,  like  any  other  appliance 
in  the  home. 

Now  today  people  think  of  the  color 


"Good  morning,  gents.  Been  listen- 
ing to  the  All  Night  Club'  on 
KRIZ  Phoenix?" 

28  NOVEMBER   1955 


-it  the  waj  the)  thought  <>f  the  black' 

and-white  set  in  L947  oi    L948.    Well 

see  the  same  pattern  in  public  think- 

Color  tv  will  become  a  necessity. 

//<>/<     nell    tue    \oill     h     StOtWnJ 

handling  the  problem  of  finding  time 
jot  all  those  advertisers  nli<>  want  in 
on  tv? 


A. 


\\  e  had  bettei  a-k  the  nl\  ei  tis- 


bout    that. 


<!• 


)  on  are  nou  an  a<li  ertisei . 
It  hni  do  you  think  the  advertisei  is 
entitled  to  as  far  as  that  is  concerned? 


A. 

It's  fundamental  that  the  fel- 
1d\\  who  gets  the  best  corner  to  sell  his 
newspapers  makes  the  most  money. 
\nd  the  advertiser  who  had  sense 
enough  to  get  into  television  in  the 
earl)  days  and  now  has  a  good  spot- 
well.  I  think  the  Johnny-come-latebj 
should  not  get  anything  of  an  advan- 
tage over  the  man   with  foresight. 


Is  it  important  for  the  televi- 
sion station  to  be  strong  in  its  origi- 
nation  of  programs? 


A. 

Definitely.  I  think  our  histor) 
in  radio  demonstrates  that  we  can't  be 
dependent  upon  networks  for  all  of 
our  programs. 


I  I/5   film   programing   important 

to  a  station  as  a  source  of  local  pro- 
graming? 


A. 

fes.  However,  I  think  we  must 
watch  with  vigilance  the  public's  feel- 
ing about  film  programing.  At  the 
moment,  film  has  wide  acceptance. 
Phis  might  change  .  .  .  next  vear. 


Q. 


There  are  a  lot  of  film  ti  shows 
today  far  better  than  anything  that 
was  developed  for  radio  by  the  tran- 
scription people.     )  011  agree? 


A. 


Yes. 


Q. 

)  mi  feel  that  this  development 

healthy  tlung? 

A. 

I  do.    I  1»  lieve  thai  the  1  il 

would  indii  ate  th  it  in  most  time 
riods  the  networks  dominate  probabl) 
80'  i  of  thi  available  audien  e.  Man) 
majoi  1  'i iea  have  m<  ins  than 
there  are  networks.  New  1  "ik  has 
-1  ven  - 1 . 1 1  i • » 1 1  - .  I  he  Ioh  ratings  <>f  the 
non-network  stations  Bhow  th<-  pro- 
.  raming  fare  the)  pro>  ide  1-  not  com- 
petitive.   G I   lilm   will  do   much  to 

1  ven  "II  the  dominant  e  <>(  the  network 
stations,  and  the  public  will  benefit. 

1         Jf  you  were  to  return  to  broad- 
casting five  years  hence,  what  chai 
<lo  you  thinh    you   uoithl   find? 

A. 

In  telc\  ision  I  think  J  ou  would 
probably  find  lots  of  color.  I  think 
we  would  find  miniature  sets  bem- 
used. More  programing  on  film.  More 
remote  pick-ups.  Better  news  shows. 
We  »ill  ^ee  most  commercials  in  color. 


WHEN  PROGRAMMING  IS 
RIGHT  FOR  AN  AUDIENCE, 
A    SPONSOR    CANT    MISS 

.  .  .  and  if  you  want 

TO  HIT  THE    Shreveport 

NEGRO 
MARKET, 

HERE'S   THE 
Man  WHO  CAN 

HELP  YOU 

.  .  .  IT'S  WILLIE  CASTON, 

Uncle    Bill    to   50,000    Negro 
Families — Faithful    KANV    Followers 

From  8-10  AM.  Mon  thru  Sat  Uncle 
Bill  with  his  daily  Spiritual  Program, 
moves  his  audience  to  move  stock  from 
merchants'    shelves. 

It's  PERSONALITY  SELLINC  that  mar 
be    equaled,    but    never    bettered. 

Contact  Rep.  nearest  you  or  write,  wire 
or  call  C  V.  Wilson.  Mgr.  Dir  for 
availabilities. 


KANV 


1050    KC 
250    Watts 
DAYS 


SHREVEPORT,    LOUISIANA 


93 


portrait  of  a  market 


.  .  .  where  these  factors  combine  for  your  sales'  success 


.  .  .  a  proven  high-income  industrial 
area  .  .  . 


.  .  .  where,  with  outstanding  local 
and  network  productions,  one  sta- 
tion brings  dreams  to  life  for 
446,200  television  families. 


Serving  Albany,  Troy,  Schenectady,  N.  Y.  and  30  counties  of  New  York  and  New  England 


WRGB 


A  General  Electric  Television  Station  •  Represented  Nationally  by    rxncl  SPOT  SALES 


94 


SPONSOR       h 


1'hi-  will  cause  a  great  change  in  the 
;ing  of   merchandise. 

If  hat  kind  of  sutiuation  do  \<>u 
tlnnL   we  ii  ill  have  in  color? 


, 1_  Probabl)   W,  ■  .  Bui  ask  me  thai 

bin  in   L957. 


\lloii    about    rmlio    five    years 

from  now? 


A. 


Radio  w ill  be  e\ en  1  xt i cr  than 
ever,  and  television  will  be  better  than 
aver. 


<>• 


1 1  on    man)    television   stations 


will  there  be  five  years  hence? 


A. 


from    now. 


I   think  800  stations  five  years 


<>• 


///  profitable? 


A. 


I  think  stations  can't  live  ver) 


bng   unless  they  are  profitable. 


^*  \There  are  about  2.7DI)  radio 
stations  noic.  How  many  do  you  think 
there  will  be  five  years  from  nou  ? 


A. 

No  more  than  there  are  at  pres- 
ent. 1  think  the  air  is  just  about  sat- 
urated. *  *  * 


representing*!: 

New    York — Richard    O'Connell,    Inc. 

San    Francisco — Broadcast   Time   Sales 

Chicago — Broadcast  Time   Sales 


SPONSOR  ASKS 
i  Continued  from  \ 

I  o  help  this  situation,  we  are  nom 
trying  t<>  make  ai  rangements  for  a  pub- 
lic viewing  room  in  midtown  Manhat- 
tan. \\  e  expe*  i  i<>  have  from  eight  to 
In  (  oloi  Beta  working  all  the  time,  and 
if  our  estimates  hold  up,  about  a  mil- 
lion people  should  come  in  to  see  coloi 
[\  their  during  about  a  Bix-week 
period. 

In  that  Bame  vein  we're  giving  all 
possible  assistance  t"  dealers  who  -how 
initiative  in  trying  to  Bell  coloi  Bets  to 
restaurants,  tavei  ns  and  bai  -.  I  lere  a 
large  number  "I  people  will  be  able  to 
Bee  color  and,  in  turn,  the)  II  want  it 
at  home.  Mid  all,  the  Bets  in  public 
places  w  ere  a  verj  important  factor  in 
the  quick  saturation  "I  black-and- 
white  t\ . 

While  I  can't  reveal  actual  figures, 
General  Sarnofi  has  stated  that  Bruno- 
New  "loik'-  billing  for  color  tv  set- 
will  far  exceed  those  for  black-and- 
white  sets  in  1956,  and  we  know  that 
he'll  be  right.  That  should  indicate 
that  RCA,  as  well  as  we,  feel  strongly 
that  color  will  be  seen  in  more  and 
more  homes  all  the  time. 


MOT  f,\V>i  M/  COLOR  SHOWS 


Manager,  tv  ilepartment  of  big 

Veil    York  department  store.    (Store  policy 

prohibits  the  use  of  names) 

•  \\e\e  got  two  on  the  floor — a 
Magnavox  and  an  RCA — and  one  of 
them  is  connected  for  demonstrations. 
But  it  hasn't  proven  a  good  investment 
for  us.  We've  sold  one  set  to  a  Bronx 
housewife  in  all  of  1955. 

It  isn't  only  the  price.  Certainly,  if 
we  could  offer  sets  for  $400  they'd  be 
a  lot  easier  to  sell.  But  still,  first  of  all. 
there  aren't  enough  programs.  On 
Channel  4  they've  got  quite  a  few  now. 
and  Channel  2  has  one  every  once  in 


,i  while.  1  > ■  1 1  there  are  ill  the  othei 
■  bannels,  and  even  on  those  two  I 
mentioned,  most  oi  the  real  hi:-'  favor- 
ites -He  in  Mi'  k  and  white.  I  he)  .i-k 
me:  "It  I  bu)  the  set,  will  I  be  able 
t'.  see  /  / ."'  '•  I  ii<  \  in  «  oloi  .  \\  ell. 
the)   v.  on  i  and  I  have  t"  sa)  so.    I  he 

e  w  nil  Dragm  t  and  v'*  I  000  Q 
tion  and    liiliui  Godfrey  and  all  those 
othei  shows. 

\n.l  \ .,ii  have  i"  be  a  real  expert  to 
tune  these  sets.  Before  Matinee  the) 
have  thai  kaleidosi  ope  effect  on  the 
screen.  It  looks  real  pretty,  but  we 
don  t  know  what  the  i  olon  are  - u |»- 
posed  t"  be.    So  we  tune  it  in  as  best 

we  know    how   and  tin-  ln-t  time  a   face 

-how-  on  the  screen,  it's  green.  Then 
we've  gol  to  -tart  fiddling  again  and 
before  we  gel    it   right,   the  customer 

think-  that  the  set  isn't  reall)  mu<  h 
good    j el    and   decides   t"   bMi  k    m itb 

black  and  white  or.  worse  yet,  with 
the  old  set  he's  had  for  a  couple  of 
years    alread\. 

It  would  help  us  an  awful  lot  'and 
I  should  think  that  one  of  the  main 
reasons  for  Matinee'*  being  in  color,  is 
so  that  we  dealer-  have  something  to 
show  our  customers  i  if  the)  would, 
for  five  minutes  or  so,  transmit  a  color 
photograph  of  a  face  or  a  color  <  but 

NORTH  CAROLINA'S 

GOLDEN  TRIANGLE 


ALU 

HIGH    POINT 


GREENSBORO  I 

* 

TO  Tr-      BIG  VOIC 


RAD  I  O 

WINSTON-SALEM 


NORTH  CAROLINA 


JEQ 


f    WINSTON-SALEM 
4*}f       !      GREENSBORO 
'^         i      HIGH   POINT 

SOOO  W  •  «CC  KC  •  w« 


HEADLEY-REEO    RtPotSEST»TivE» 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


95 


oi  something  bo  that  we  have  time  to 
tunc  the  sets. 

And  there.-  another  problem.  A 
color  set  isn't  much  good  in  a  small 
room.  You've  got  to  be  about  15  feet 
away  to  get  a  good  picture,  anil  that  8 
true  whether  you  look  at  a  black-and- 
white  or  color  show  on  a  color  set.  But 
how  many  people  in  New  York  apart- 
in. tits  have  roo  menough  for  that? 
They  get  up  close  to  those  21-inch 
colo  rscreens  and  they  see  all  the  dots 
and  in  black  and  white  they  see  the 
color  spill,  and  they  decide  the  set's 
no  good. 

And  last,  but  by  no  means  least, 
whoever  keeps  putting  out  that  pub- 
licity about  sets  getting  cheaper  is 
hurting  the  sales.  People  don't  want 
to  pay  over  $700  and  then  find  out 
that  three  months  later  they  could 
have  gotten  the  same  set  for  a  couple 
of  hundred  dollars  less.  But  you  read 
it  all  the  time:  "As  soon  as  color  re- 
ceivers get  cheaper.  .  .  ."  Well,  if  you 
ask  me,  the  only  way  they'll  get 
cheaper  is  if  enough  people  buy  them 
so  that  they  can  produce  them  in 
larger  quantities. 


IT'LL  TAKE  THREE  YEARS  MORE 


gives  you 

All: 

Market  •  • . 
Coverage  •  • . 

ftogramm/ng 


Contact  us 
ot  etll  your 
John  Blair  man 

TODAY! 


890  KILOCYCLES  •  50.000  WATTS  •  ABC  NETWORK 


Leonard  Agins,  manager,  tv  department 
Kurvette  Stores,  Mew   York 

•  We  cater  to  all  kinds  of  people — 
rich  and  poor,  housewife  and  business- 
man. But  we're  a  discount  house  and 
when  a  customer  comes  in  here  we 
know7  he's  looking  for  a  bargain  or  a 
good  deal.  They  seem  to  know  all  the 
angles  before  we  have  a  chance  to  start 
selling. 

The  price  isn't  too  bad,  at  least  not 
the  way  we  sell.  It's  about  like  the 
high-priced  black-and-white  sets.  But 
you  take  the  service  contract.  .  .  .  The 
distributor  insists  that  it  goes  with  the 
sale,  and  we're  all  for  it  because  it 
takes  us  off  the  hook.  But  the  buyer 
knows  immediately  that  as  long  as  he's 
forced  to  buy  a  service  contract,  some- 
thing is  likely  to  go  wrong  with  the 
set.    So  he  gets  cagey. 

People  don't  realize,  hut  it  takes 
months  to  learn  to  tune  those  sets  cor- 
rectly. In  the  meantime  they  get  fuzzy 
pictures  and  color-drift  and  the  next 
thing  you  know,  they're  dissatisfied 
w  ith  their  sets. 

We  had  three  this  year  and  we  sold 
them.  I  don't  have  any  now,  but  I 
guess  I'll  put  a  few  in  again.  One  of 
our  troubles  is  that  here,  with  electric 
gadgets  goin  all  over  the  place,  wre 
don't  have  ideal  reception  ourselves. 
And  you've  got  to  be  able  to  show 
how  it  looks.  Usually  the  people  who 
buy  color  tv  sets  from  us  are  those 
who've  seen  one  in  operation  some- 
where else  under  ideal  conditions.  They 
already  know  that  they  want  to  buy 
one  when  they  get  here,  and  the  only 
reason  for  coming  to  us  is  that  they 
save  money. 

Still,  to  sell  regularly  it's  got  to  be 
on  display.  People  are  funny:  they 
want  to  touch  and  fool  around  before 
they    buy. 

Personally,  I  think  it'll  easily  take 
another    three    vears    before   color    tv 


stops  being  a  novelty  and  gets  to  be; 
the  regular  thing,  like  black  and  white 
is  today.  Too  many  people  still  say,. 
"It's  beautiful,  but  who  needs  it?" 
It's  when  there  are  enough  of  them 
around  that  the  keeping-up-with-the- 
Joneses  element  enters  into  it,  that 
color  will  really  begin  to  take  hold. 
Then  it'll  be  a  matter  of  pride,  like 
trading  in  last  year's  car,  though 
there's  nothing  really  wrong  with  it. 
But  that's  a  long  way  off. 

Of  course,  if  RCA  went  into  it  whole 
hog,  like  they  did  with  the  45  rpm 
records,  they  could  shorten  this  time 
considerably.  But  it  would  cost  them 
millions.  Still,  with  RCA  one  never 
knows.  *  *  * 


ROUND-UP 

{Continued  from  page  51) 

Portable  tv  sets  are  now  a  sales  tool 
for  time  salesmen.  K ABC-TV,  Holly- 
wood, has  just  introduced  a  new  sales 
method  for  its  seven  time  salesmen. 
When  calling  upon  clients  and  agencies, 
each  of  the  seven  men  is  fully  equipped 
with  the  traditional  briefcase  plus  a 
32-pound  portable  tv  set. 

KABC-TV  salesmen  already  report 
noticeabale  sales  increases.  They  claim 
that  negotiations  that  had  previously 
taken  weeks  or  months  to  complete 
because  buyers  couldn't  get  away  to 
watch  the  shows,  are  now  signed  in 
record  time,  particularly  when  it's  a 
question  of  a  morning  or  afternoon  tv 
show. 

The  idea  was  introduced  by  Elton 
Rule,  KABC-TV's  general  sales  man- 
ager. Says  he:  "Radio  has  long  used 
this  method  with  portable  radios.  But 
who  would  have  thought  a  tv  set  would 
one  day  be  developed  that  would  be 
light-weight  and  functional  enough  for 
such  similar  selling?'" 


Tv  produced  quick  results  for  Necchi 
Sewing  Machine  Sales  Corp.'s  contest 
Within  three  weeks  on  NBC  TV's  Ding 
Dong  School,  the  letter  contest,  "When 
should  children  begin  to  learn  how  to 


V 


m 


$99.00    INVESTED    in    the 

NASHVILLE,  TENNESSEE 

NEGRO  MARKET 

SOLD  $3,500.00  in  appliances 

v.  WSOK 


96 


SPONSOR 


sew?"  1  through  Gre)    Advertising)  iz«»i 
ID.iMM)  replies. 

\li»*  I- 1. in.  r~  i  Frances  Hoi  h  ich  » . 
founder  and  stai  ol  the  t\  -~ I k > ^^ -  had 
announced  the  contest,  with  ii*  prizes 
ol  1,000  children's  sewing  machines  in 
■ward  fur  the  best  letters. 
•       •       • 

Animated  movie  techniques  are  now 
possible  with  motorized  camera  and 
hi  work  mechanisms.  John  Oxberry, 
The  Animation  Equipment  Corp.,  New 
Rochelle,  N.  Y..  is  currently  exhibiting 
,i  new  30-minute,  10  ram.  sound  film 
\Nitli  one  color  sequence  to  show  the 
nrw  techniques  anil  how  they're 
achieved.  The  entire  film  is  devoted  to 
animation  techniques. 

Several  zooms  are  shown,  with  auto- 
matic camera  focusing  from  a  30  field 
to  a  3  field  at  high  and  low  speeds 
both.  There  are  Buch  samples  of  hi- 
motion  as  a  zoom  combined  with  a 
pan  or  an  east-west  pan  combined  with 
a  north-south  pan.  There  are  sequences 
in  3-D  color  animation,  explanations 
of  varying  uses  of  art  work. 

Virtuallj  every  technique  is  illus- 
trated through  clips  from  already  exist- 
ing commercials,  such  as  Griffin  polish, 
Marvel  oil,  Ipana  toothpaste.  Yonkers 
Racew  ay,  Tastykake.  Chatham  blankets, 
Lysol,  Lustre  Cream  Shampoo.  Modern 
Form  foundations.  Black  Flag.  Old 
Cold  and  Croslev  Rendix. 


"Strong  public  service  programing 
pays  off,"  says  WKLO,  Louisville. 

This  station  took  an  unsponsored 
afternoon  newscast  and  built  it  around 
worthy  public  services.  It  selected  the 
Ground  Observer  Corps  to  benefit  from 
the  time  on  a  continuing  three-day-a- 
week  basis,  the  remaining  weekdays  to 
go  to  other  good  works.  And  instead 
of  using  "canned"  plugs,  WKLO  built 
each  one-minute  Ground  Observer 
Corps  commercial  around  an  interest- 
ing member  of  the  Louisville  chapter. 

Results  were  immediate  in  terms  of 
listeners  gained:  one  featured  volun- 
volunteer  gathered  some  30  women 
from  her  woman's  club  around  her 
radio  the  day  her  story  was  aired.  A 
recent  broadcast  brought  the  Louisville 
Air  Defense  Filter  Center  five  tele- 
phone responses  within  15  minutes  fol- 
lowing the  broadcast.  Said  Air  Force 
officials:  This  individual  recognition  of 
volunteers  will  help  keep  members 
after  the  noveltv  has  worn  off.      +  *  * 


n  Television  commercials  represent  creative 
energy  expended  during  countless  man-hours 
of  hard  work. 

To  let  the  slightest  element  in  their  presentation 
go  wrong  is  a  waste  of  talent,  time  and  adver- 
tising dollars. 

That  is  why  VVBEN-TV  "guides  your  com- 
mercials" from  copy  checking  to  control-room 
shading  .  .  .  from  film  room  to  studio  floor. 
And  no  television  station  in  Western  New  York 
is  better  equipped  for  this  important  job.  Pio- 
neer since  1948,  VVBEN-TV  has  developed 
skills  and  techniques  to  the  point  of  perfection 
that  counts  most  when  "you're  on  the  air." 
You  buy  "QUALITY"  when  you  buy  WBEN- 
TV  —  and  it  costs  you  no  more.  In  considering 
vour  next  TV  move  in  the  Buffalo  market,  con- 
sider —  first  —  WBEN-TV. 

Your  TV  dollars  count  for  more  on  CHANNEL  4. 


WBEN  i^TY 


WBEN-TV   DELIVERS 

Western  New  York  is  the 
second  richest  market  in 
America's  richest  Stale.  And 
—  WBEN  -  TV  delivers  this 
market  as  does  no  other 
television     station. 


CBS    NETWORK 


BUFFALO,   N.  Y. 


we 


INTV 

rtttm flirt    T 


Harrington,  (lighter  and  Parsons.  Inc., 
New  York,  Chicago.  San  Francisco 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


97 


"My  Little  Margie" 

Mondays  thru  Fridays 
4:00-4:30   P.M. 


Three  l-minute  spots 
available  within  the 
show  at  regular  rates 


"Million  Dollar  Movie" 

Sundays   1:30-3:00   P.M. 

— also — 
Sundays   11:00-12:30   Nite 

Minutes  available 
at  no  premium  .  .  . 
film  and  slide  com- 
mercials only. 


Write,  wire  or  phone 
WEED  or  the   Station 
for   rates  and  avail- 
abilities. 


Channel  4 


WFBC-TY 

Greenville,  S.  C. 


NBC  NETWORK 

Represented  Nationally  By 

WEED  TELEVISION  CORP. 


wsiatars 


11  ate 


«& 


C.  If.  Carter  has  been  named  vice  president  in 
charge  of  the  cough  syrup,  cough  drops,  and  Sof- 
skin  departments  of  Vick  Products  Division,  Vick 
Chemical  Co.    In    addition,   he   heads   up  the   sales 
and  sales  promotion  departments.    Since  joining  the 
firm  as  a  divisional  salesman  in   1945,  he  has  been 
assistant  sales  manager,  Canadian  manager,  product 
manager,  and.  most  recently,  group  product  man- 
ager.   Other  vice  [/residents  appointed  to  the  prod- 
ucts  division   are  J.   G.  Morrison,  in   charge   of 
I  upoRub,  Va-to-nol,  Inhalers,  and  Lozenges:  and 
H.  A.  Shall,  in  charge  of  new  product  development. 


G.  Warren  Sehloat  Jr..  young  veteran  radio- 
tv  producer,  has  joined  Compton  Advertising  Inc. 
as  vice  president  in  charge  of  television  commercial 
jiroduction.    At  William  Esty  for  the  past  two  years 
he  was  senior  executive  producer  and  administrator 
of    the    television    department.     Before    entering 
agency  work  Sehloat  spent  several  years  as  a   de- 
partment editor  for  Look.    His  career  started  with 
Walt  Disney's  Holly  wood  studios,   where  he   was  an 
animator  and  story  director.    Sehloat   has   also 
authored  a  series   of  books  for   children. 


floiifilri  ff.  .tfc'Gaimoii  becomes  president  of 
II  estinghouse   Broadcasting  Co.   Inc.,   succeeding 
Chris  J.    Witting,  who  has  switched  to  the  post  of 
vice   president-general  manager,    Westinghouse   Elec- 
tric Corp.'s  consumer  products  division    (see  page 
32) .    McGannon  had  been  vice  president-general 
executive  of   WBC  since  January  1955.    Before  that 
he  was  associated  with  the  Du  Mont  Network  as 
assistant   director  and  was  general   manager   of  its 
oivned-and-operated  stations  from    1952   to    1955. 
Only  35,  he  has  practiced  law  in  A  ew  York  and 
been   active  in   the   construction    business. 


Irving  .4.  Fein  has  been  appointed  to  the  newly 
created  position  of  vice  president  of  CBS  Radio  in 
charge  of  sates  promotion,  advertising,  and  press 
inojrmation.    He  will   headquarter   in   New   \ork. 
Previously  he  was  director  of  publicity  and  exploi- 
tation  tar  CHS  Radio.  Hollywood,  since  1953.    Fein 
joined    the    network    in     19 18    after    it    had    bought 
Amusement  Enterprises  Inc.,  of  which   he  was 
advertising  and  publicity  director.    He  had,  prior 
to  that,  been  the  publicity  and  or  exploitation  direc- 
tor for  several  motion   picture  companies. 


98 


SPONSOR 


looking  for  coverage 


look  to  wfmy-tv! 


For  on-the-ball  coverage — for  outstanding  sales  results  in  the  Prosper- 
ous Piedmont  section  of  North  Carolina  and  Virginia — make  sure  you  look 
to  WFMY-TV.  WFMY-TV  can  play  your  entire  sales-game.  No  substitutes 
are  needed. 

With  more  TV  selling  experience  than  any  other  station  in  the  Pros- 
perous Piedmont,  WFMY-TV  completely  dominates  this  46  county  area 
where  there  are  more  than  2  million  potential  customers  for  your  product. 

Full  100,000  watts  power,  plus  the  only  basic  CBS  programming  in 
the  Prosperous  Piedmont  means  increased  sales  and  profits  for  you. 

Call  your  H-R-P  man  today  for  the  on-the-ball  sales  story  of  this 
$2.3  billion  market  and  WFMY-TV. 


ujfmy-tv 


GREENSBORO,     N.     C. 

Repreiented   by 

Harrington,    Righ+er   &    Parsons,    Inc. 

New   York  —  Chicago  —  San    Francisco 


Now    In    Our 
Seventh    Year 


28  NOVEMBER  1955 


99 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


FIRST 


PUEBLO 

COLORADO 

KKIV 

CHANNEL  11 

FIRS!  IN 

COLORADO 

SPRINGS,  TOO 

Covering    Colorado    Springs    and    Pueblo 

for  CBS,  ABC 

television   networks 

NATIONAL   SALES   OFFICE 

KKTV,  PUEBLO,  COLORADO 


ABC  Radio  Network 
Air  Trails  Group 

Branham  Company  

Broadcast  Music,  Inc.  . 

Buyers'  Guide 

Crosley  Broadcasting  . 

Free  &  Peters,   Inc.  

Mid  Continent  Group   . 

NBC   Spot   Sales 

Noemac    Stations 

RCA  TV    ICquipment  .._ 

Sponsor 

Steinman  Stations 


Televisir  n    Programs  of  America 

KANV,    Shreveport    ,     '  ... 

KBIG,    Hollywood 


73 
100 

76 

80 

Insert  p.  88 

12-13 

54-55 

16 

60-61 

FC 

25 

91 

3 
20-21 


KCRA-TV,    Sacramento   _ 

KENS-TV,   San  Antonio 

KERG,  Eugene,  Ore 

KFMB-TV,   San   Diego 

KGVO-TV,   Missoula,   Mont. 

KHOL-TV.  Kearney,  Nebr. Center  Spread 


9a 

7 
78 
59 
69 

77 


KJEO-TV,   Fresno   

KKTV,    Pueblo    

KLZ,  Denver  

KLZ-TV,    Denver    

KMBC-TV,    Kansas   City   _ 

KMPC,  Los  Angeles 

KOLN-TV,    Lincoln,    Nebr. 
KPHO,    Phoenix    


6 
.  10.0 
61 
.  92 
.  BC 
.  101 
.  79 
IBC 


KRIZ,    Phoenix  90,93 


KSDO,    San   Diego 

KSL-TV,  Salt  Lake  City  

KSTN,  Stockton 

KSTP-TV,    Minneapolis 

KTHV,  Little  Rock 

KTVX,    Tulsa 

KWKH,    Shreveport    

KWKW,  Pasadena  

WABT,    Birmingham    

WAFB-TV,  Baton  Rouge .._ 

WBAY-TV,  Green  Bay  

WBEN-TV,  Buffalo 

WBNS,    Columbus,    Ohio 

WBZ-TV,  Boston  

WCBS,   New   York   

WCUE,  Akron 

WDAY-TV,   Fargo  

WDBJ,    Roanoke    

WDIA,    Memphis    

WEEI,    Boston    

WEHT-TV,  Henderson,  Ky. 

WFAA-TV,    Dallas 

WFBC-TV,   Greenville,   S.   C _ 

WFBL,   Syracuse 

WFMY-TV,  Greensboro  _ 

WGH,    Norfolk   


.  10 
_  85 
._  100 
...  53 
_  11 
...  84 
a 
9  5 

...  22 

._  45 

_  75 

_  97 

_  70 

_  83 
46-47 


63 

89 
102 
48 
82 
81 
98 
65 
99 
86 


WGTO,   Haines  City,   Fla. 15 

WHBF,  Rock  Island  __ 100 

WHO,  Des  Moines 19 

WHTN-TV,    Huntington,    W.   Va 84 

WILK-TV,    Wilkes-Barre _  88 

WJDM-TV,   Panama   City,   Fla 8-9 

.  96 

24 


WNBQ,  Chicago 
WNDU-TV,    South    Bend 
WNHC-TV,    New   Haven 
WPFH-TV,     Wilmington 
WRC 


WLS,    Chicago    

WMAR-TV,  Baltimore  

WMT,  Cedar  Rapids  57 

. 23 

_  56 

62 

... ___  14 

26 

58 

_  94 

43 

95 

96 

49 

90 

66 


WREX-TV,  Rockford  

WRGB,    Schenectady   

WSIX-TV,    Nashville   

WSJS,  Winston-Salem  . 

WSOK,  Nashville  . 

WTVJ,    Miami,    Fla. 

WVET,   Rochester  _. 

WWJ,    Detroit    ..  

WXEX-TV,    Richmond  IFC 


^"       When  the  surveys  indicate  that     ™ 

WHBF     am   •   fm   •   tv 

is  the 

"QUAD-CITIES'  FAVORITE" 

.  .  .  we  believe  that  this  dis- 
tinction has  been  earned  and 
achieved  through  the  25  years 
of  continuous,  reliable  WHBF 
service  in  the  broadcasting  of 
news,  education  and  entertain- 
ment to  an  appreciative  Quad- 
City  community  .  .  .  now  Va 
million  people. 
Les     Johnson,     V.P.     and     Cen.      Mgr. 


whbf  ;: 

TELCO  BUILDING,  ROCK  ISLAND,  ILLINOIS 

lepresented  by  Aver y-Knodel,  Inc. 


NOV.  1954, 
HOOPER 

31.1 

I 

Is 

14. 
II. 1 

It 

u 

— I  7.5 

M 
I 

O      M      N      A 

In 

c    I 

Represented  by  Hollingbery 

100 


SPONSOR 


/ 


the  one-station  network 
in  southern  California 


/ 


You  could  buy  38 
Stations  in  Southern 
California  and  still 
not  get  the  great 
KMPC  coverage. 


S'  wonderful! !i  iiiiinnlnns! 

how  business  keeps  up  — and  UP  — and  UP!  at  KMPC,  I^>s  An- 
geles. Of  course  there's  a  reason  —  the  wonderful  coverage  and 
SELL-ABILITY  of  KMPC  in  Southern  California. 

Loyal  listeners,  who  keep  710  Los  Angeles  tuned  in  regularly, 
promptly  respond  in  buying  goods  or  services  advertised  by  our 
clients. 

If  you  realh  want  to  he  "in  business"  in  this  fahulous  area  —  line 
up  for  a  preferred  selling  position  on  KMPC.  the  one-station  South- 
ern California  network. 


KMPC 


710  KC  LOS  ANGELES 


28  NOVEMBER   1955 


50,000  WATTS  DAYS  •  10,000  WATTS  NICHTS 

CENE  AUTRY,  President  R.  0.  REYNOLDS.  V.cc  Pres    &  Cen    Mgr. 

Represented  Nationally  by  A.   M    Radio  Sales 

Chicago  •  New   York  •  Los    Angeles  •  Ian    Francisco 

101 


Advertisement   „  «• 


The  South-Problem  or  Opportunity 

By   John   Pepper   and   Bert   Ferguson 


- 


) 


Does  it  actually  cost  you  more  to  get 
sales  in  the  South?  Is  it  really  a  diffi- 
cult  area  for  \our  sales  organization? 
Then — is  it  possible  that  you  may  have 
been  missing  the  key  to  the  whole 
problem? 

There's  good  reason  for  saying  the 
South  is  different.  You'll  see  it  in  the 
wa\  people  walk  along  the  street.  The 
way  they  catch  a  bus,  talk  things  over 
during  a  coffee  break,  get  a  day's  work 
done  in  the  office.  The  way  they  offer 
to  serve  you  in  the  stores.  And:  the 
u  ay  they  buy. 

Decisive  element:  All  the  things 
people  live  with  in  a  place  will  make 
it  different — things  like  weather,  in- 
come, density  of  population,  quality  of 
leadership,   a  changing  economy. 

But  there's  one  important  factor — 
perhaps  the  most  important  of  all  to 
men  who  think  of  the  South  in  terms 
of  sales — which  until  just  recently  has 
been  overlooked.  This  factor  is  the 
size  and  power  of  the  Negro  market. 
You  take  a  market  the  size  of  Mem- 
phis, for  instance.  The  Memphis  area 
i>  forty  percent  Negro.  Not  many 
people  stopped  to  think  of  that  when 
the)  got  reach  to  break  into  the  Mem- 
phis market. 

This  group  had  never  been  directly 
reached  until  our  radio  station  WDIA 
became  the  first  to  program  exclusively 
for  them.  It  wasn't  long  before  we 
were  impelled  to  call  this  market  the 
"Golden  Market."   Here  is  why  this  de- 


scription  is  more  true  than  ever  right 
now. 

In  the  first  place,  there  are  in  the 
WDIA  coverage  area  1,230,724  Ne- 
groes. That  is  more  than  there  are  in 
Chicago,  plus  Los  Angeles,  plus  Cleve- 
land. In  this  one  area  are  concentrated 
al most  ten  percent  of  the  entire  Negro 
population  of  the  United  States! 

Second,  this  "Golden  Market"  is  ab- 
solutely dominated  by  WDIA.  WDIA 
is  the  only  50,000-watt  radio  station  in 
Memphis,  the  area's  hub  and  metrop- 
olis. It  jumped  to  50,000  from  250 
watts  in  just  one  move. 

WDIA  is  regarded  by  the  Negro  lis- 
teners as  their  own  station.  As  far  as 
most  of  them  are  concerned  it's  the 
only  station.  It  uses  only  Negro  voices 
and  Negro  music.  You  turn  the  dial 
just  once — and  you'll  know  when  you've 
got  WDIA.  It  has  a  language  and  a 
flavor  these  listeners  know,  enjoy  and 
respond  to.    They  take  pride  in  it. 

Still  another  result  of  this  devotion  is 
that  WDIA  has  shot  straight  to  the  top 
of  both  Hooper  and  Pulse  ratings  day 
and  night.  And  it  has  stayed  there  five 
straight  years.  For  these  listeners  stay 
put. 

Theij  spend  80%:  And  there's  still 
another  consideration  that  counts  heavi- 
ly for  WDIA.  That's  the  fact  that  when 
you  present  your  sales  message  to  these 
people,  you're  singling  out  a  group  that 
by  actual  record  spends  eighty  percent 
of  their  income.  And  they  "11  earn  a  quar- 
ter billion  dollars  in  1955. 

Look  at  that  40  percent  of  the  Mem- 
phis trade  area.  That  40  percent  buys 
more  than  you'd  think  it  would.  It 
buys  56.8  percent  of  the  salt.  40.6  per- 
cent of  the  women's  dresses.  53.4  per- 
cent of  the  hosiery.  60  percent  of  the 
deodorants.  64.8  percent  of  the  flour. 

Nor  is  this  low-income  buying. 
either:  these  folks  buy  national  brands 
and  quality  items  like  other  folks — onh 
more  of  them.  They  have  special  rea- 
sons for  doing  this  way.    Habit — and 


the  circumstances  from  which  habit 
grows.  The  necessity  of  centering  most 
of  their  social  activities  at  home,  for  j 
example,  and  therefore  buying  all  the 
comforts  they  can  for  their  homes.  The  ' 
comparatively  large  size  of  their  fami- 
lies, and  their  affection  for  them.  The 
willingness  to  enjoy  and  make  the  most 
of  the  present,  when  the  future  may  be  | 
problematical.  These  are  some  of  them. 
Because  we've  had  the  customers  and 
the  medium,  we've  been  able  to  see  the 
healthy  effects  of  WDIA's  impact  on  a 
lot  of  advertisers.  We've  got  success 
stories  aplenty  at  WDIA,  including 
those  of 

Colgate  Dental  Cream,  Dodge 
Automobiles,  Folger's  Coffee, 
Fleteher's  Castoria,  666  Cold 
Remedy,  Carter's  Little  Liver 
Pills.  Continental  Trailways, 
Cheer. 

That's  a  few  of  them — there  are  many 
more. 

But  the  important  thing  is  to  give 
you  a  clear  idea  of  what  results  this 
combination  of  market,  medium  and 
approach  can  deliver,  for  the  partic- 
ular products  that  interest  you  most. 
We  believe  we  can  do  that. 

All  that's  necessary  is  for  you  to  drop 
us  a  note  here  at  WDIA  on  \our  letter- 
head, indicating  the  kind  of  product 
you've  got  in  mind.  Leave  it  up  to  us 
to  get  the  proof  of  performance  into 
your  hands  promptly.  There's  some 
first  rate  factual  data  on  how  WDIA's 
powerful  advantages  can  turn  your 
problems  into  profits.  It's  yours  if  you 
want  it. 

WDIA  is  represented  nationally  by 
the  John  E.  Pearson  Company. 


kCa 


BERT  FERCUSOX,  General  Manager 


HAROLD  WALKER,  Commercial  Manager 


102 


SPONSOR 


" 


REPORT   TO   SPONSORS   for   28   N«venlier    1955 

(foiif  iniH'tf    from    poor    '2) 

I  iielscn  to  revise   Wei  1- informed  trade  talk  has  it  that  Nielsen  will  revise  its  pocket 
|  -ating  data  form   piece  and  "top  10"  press  releases  to  give  equal  prominence  to  aver 
minute  and  six-minute  ratings.   Latter  figures  are  o:i'        red  to 
when  term  "Nielsen  ratings"  is  used.   Reason  for  move:  6-minute  rat- 
ings do  not  permit  fair  comparisons  between  shows  of  different 
lengths.   Half-hour  and  90-minute  shows,  for  exampi  iden- 

tical average  minute  ratings,  yet  longer  show  will  almost  i:      I ly 
have  bigger  6-minute  rating  because  it  has  more  time  to  accumul 
audience.   While  total  audience  to  long  show  is  important,  idverti 
who  sponsors  segment  of  long  show  has  better  picture  of  audience  from 
average  minute  rating.   Six  minute  ratings  in  "top  ten"  shows  also  give 
disproportionate  number  of  pJaces  to  long  shows,  like  spectaculars. 

-SR- 
Low  cost  tv   One  of  background  factors  in  whole  tv  allocations  picture  is  question 
plant  offered   of  how  many  stations  U.S.  can  support.   Part  of  answer  lies  in  whether 
or  not  cheap  enough  transmitting  equipment  can  be  built  to  permit 
small,  local  stations  to  exist  as  in  radio.   In  light  of  this,  claim 
by  Dage  Tv  Division  of  Thompson  Products  makes  interesting  reading. 
Dage  has  announced  new  tv  equipment  which,  it  says,  makes  possible 
"local  tv  advertising  time  costs  in  a  community  of  50,000  .  .  .  ap- 
proximately the  same  as  low  time  charges  made  by  small  250-  watt 
radio  stations  in  similar  population  areas."   Its  complete  new 
stations,  says  Dage,  cost  about  $50,000. 

-SR- 
Syndicators  seek   Biggest  problem  facing  newly  organized  Association  of  Tv  Film  Dis- 

more  outlets   tributors  is  how  to  expand  market  for  their  product.   Problem  impinges 
on  such  issues  as  uhf,  tv  channel  allocations  and  network  domination 
of  prime  time  in  2-  and  3-station  markets.   While  trade  group  is  too 
freshly  organized  for  concerted  action  now,  it  is  no  secret  syndi- 
cators  feel  more  tv  stations  are  needed  to  permit  kind  of  big  budget 
shows  they  would  like  in  order  to  compete  with  video  webs.   Decisive 
third  meeting  of  group,  held  in  New  York's  Roosevelt  Hotel  17  Novem- 
ber (1)  decided  on  name,  (2)  opened  membership  to  all  firms  engaged 
in  tv  film  distribution,  (3)  set  31  December  date  for  membership 
applications  so  steering  committee  can  call  year-end  meeting  to  elect 
permanent  officers  and  plot  initial  moves. 

-SR- 
VlcCann  air  chief   Naming  of  McCann-Erickson '  s  own  George  Haight  as  vice  president  in 
:omes  from  inside   charge  of  the  agency's  Tv  and  Radio  Department  came  after  McCann 

brass  thoroughly  scouted  the  outside  without  finding  a  man  for  the 
post.   Announcement  came  23  November,  takes  effect  1  January.   Haight 
is  now  director  of  programing  for  McCann  in  Hollywood.   In  new  post 
Haight  will  report  to  Terry  Clyne,  vice  president  and  "management 
supervisor"  of  tv  and  radio. 

-SR- 
New  regional   Never-ending  fight  between  powerhouse  and  locally  oriented  am  outlets 
net  formed   is  reflected  in  newly  organized  Georgia  Big  Five,  to  be  repped  by 
Avery-Knodel  starting  with  new  year.   Big  Five  replaces  Georgia 
Trio's  efforts  to  meet  competition  of  WSB,  Atlanta,  an  "umbrella" 
station.   Trio,  which  will  dissolve  at  end  of  year,  consists  of  WAGA, 
Atlanta;  WMAZ,  Macon;  W'TOC,  Savannah.   Big  Five  will  be  WGST,  At- 
lanta; WGAC,  Augusta;  WRBL, Columbus,  plus  WMAZ  and  WTOC.   Buyers  of 
Big  Five  will  get  discounts  for  full  group,  which  will  claim 
superior  coverage  in  WSB  area. 

28  NOVEMBER  1955  103 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS 


Agencies  in  transition 
What  may  well  turn  out  to  be  the 
tradepaper  story  of  the  years  starts  on 
page  27  of  this  issue.  Its  subject:  the 
•  hanging  role  of  advertising  agencies 
brought  about  by  the  client's  insistence 
that  agencies  furnish  marketing-mer- 
chandising guidance  as  well  as  the 
more  traditional  agency  services. 

We  feel,  not  too  shyly,  that  this  is  a 
history-making  series  on  which  we 
have  embarked  because  it  bites  right 
through  to  the  basic  nature  of  the  way 
advertisers  today  are  fulfilling  the  sell- 
ing function.  The  broadening  of  the 
agency's  service  occurs  simultaneously 
with  the  growth  of  television  and  is 
linked  to  it.  The  sales  impact  of  tele- 
vision has,  sponsor  believes,  been  a 
major  factor  in  causing  clients  to  re- 
examine their  approach  to  marketing. 
While  delineating  the  changing  role 


of  advertising  agencies,  we  suggest  one 
note  of  caution:  In  their  eagerness  to 
bring  agencies  into  an  active  market- 
ing role,  advertisers  must  be  careful 
not  to  put  traditional  creative  services 
into  the  shadow.  The  best-planned 
marketing  strategy  will  not  properly 
harness  the  power  of  television  and 
radio  as  well  as  other  media  if  in  the 
end  the  selling  is  given  cursory  thought 
or   placed   under   the   control   of   men 

without  the  background  to  cxaluate  it. 
*       *       * 

NCAA's  medieval  approach 
The  NCAA's  tactics  in  refusing  to 
allow  WJIM-TV,  Lansing,  to  carry  the 
game  between  Michigan  State  and  Il- 
linois late  last  month  strike  us  as  more 
in  the  tradition  of  medieval  craft 
guilds  than  representatives  of  free 
American  universities.  We  are  aware 
of  the  fact  that  even  though  a  game  is 
sold  out,  the  NCAA  may  rule  for  a  tv 
blackout  on  the  grounds  that  other 
sjames  will  lose  out  in  the  area. 

But  this  kind  of  approach  smacks  of 
coercion.  NCAA  puts  a  big  price  on 
the  football  fan's  enjoyment  of  tv. 
Enough  fans  must  contract  in  advance 
to  not  only  (1)  fill  up  the  stadium  of 
the  big  game  in  an  area  but  (2)  also 
buy  out  the  smaller  games  before 
NCAA  will  permit  the  vast  majority  of 
those  who  can't  get  to  any  of  the 
games  to  enjoy  football  at  home. 

We  doubt  NCAA  can  succeed  in  fill- 
ing stadiums  where  fans  don't  want  to 
turn  out  by  this  kind  of  tactic.  We 
particularly  doubt  they  can  do  it  if  the 


Applause 


Radio's  service  era 

During  decades  past,  radio  was  sat- 
isfied to  entertain.  But  today  radio 
stations  throughout  the  country  are 
pioneering  new  concepts  of  local  radio 
programing  designed  to  give  the  lis- 
tener something  more  than  recreation 
— and  incidentally  something  outside 
tv's  scope. 

It's  service  that  they're  stressing. 
Service  to  the  listener  in  the  form  of 
on-the-scene  news  coverage,  local  and 
regional  feature  stories,  time,  weather 
and  traffic  information  designed  to 
keep  listeners  tuned  in. 

This  type  of  programing  has  been 
called  the  Monitor  concept,  although 
many  local  pioneers  turned  to  it  long 
before  the  NBC  Radio  weekend  show- 
went  on  the  air.    Monitor  seems  to  be 


accelerating  the  trend  to  service,  how- 
ever. 

On  6  November,  The  World  Now 
premiered  on  WLW,  Cincinnati.  The 
entire  programing  of  the  station  be- 
comes a  part  of  this  new  approach  to 
radio,  with  a  large  emphasis  upon  "co- 
mex,"  or  communications  exchange, 
which  is  the  news  part  of  World  Now. 
World  Now  is  a  newspaper  in  sound, 
with  its  sports  page,  human  interest 
features,  comics  and  women's  items. 

WAVE,  Louisville,  has  coordinated 
a  series  of  its  programs  into  its  Dial 
970  local  service  operation.  This  sta- 
tion too  stresses  on-the-spot  news  and 
features,  typified  in  its  show,  Night- 
beat:  The  pulse  of  Louisville  after 
dark. 

Two  NBC  0&0  stations  began  their 


fans  realize  what  NCAA  is  up  to.  For 
this  reason  protest  action  like  that  of 
H.  F.  Gross,  president  of  WJIM-TV, 
who  wired  Attorney  General  Brownell 
requesting  his  department's  interven- 
tion, is  important  in  marshaling 
awareness  of  NCAA's  stand. 

Other  stations  which  have  made  a 
major  contribution  along  these  lines 
include:  KRNT-TV,  Des  Moines,  which 
defied  the  NCAA  and  brought  its  view- 
ers the  Iowa-Minnesota  game;  WMT- 
TV,  Cedar  Rapids,  which  ran  a  printed 
card  during  the  entire  Wisconsin-Illi- 
nois game,  explaining  NCAA  had 
blacked  the  game  out;  KVTV,  Sioux 
City,  which  carried  the  same  game,  as 
fed  to  it  by  CBS  TV. 

*       *       * 

Tv   set  count 

Report  #  9:  We  think  at  this  point 
that  the  best  hope  for  usable  tv  set 
count  figures — fast — is  from  ARF's  at- 
tempt to  make  projections  from  the 
spring  1955  Census  study.  This  is  a 
case  where  the  raw  data  are  in  hand 
and  what's  needed  is  a  computation 
method  and   then  some  computations. 

But  we're  disconcerted  on  hearing 
that  ARF,  with  a  heavy  roster  of  proj- 
ects on  its  drawing  boards,  does  not 
seem  to  be  in  a  position  to  move  at 
the  pace  the  situation  requires.  Were 
well  aware  that  many  matters  require 
urgent  consideration  by  ARF.  It's  our 
hope,  however,  that  figures  which 
every  advertiser  and  agency  needs  for 
proper  evaluation  of  television  alloca- 
tions  will   be  made  available   rapidly. 


own  local  version  of  Monitor  on  the 
same  day,  7  November:  WRCA,  New 
York,  with  Pulse  and  WMAQ.  Chica- 
go, with  Chicago  Calling. 

Independent  stations  like  WCUE, 
Akron,  have  been  acquiring  equipment 
over  recent  years  making  it  possible 
for  them  to  telerecord  local  news  sto- 
ries, rebroadcast  stories  that  were  orig- 
inally reported  on  stations  in  distant 
cities.  WCUE  even  initiated  a  service 
paying  $5  for  each  story  phoned  in  by 
an  out-of-town  radio  station  and  re- 
broadcast  on  WCUE. 

Stations  that  have  invested  in  new 
equipment  and  innovated  fresh  pro- 
graming ideas  get  rapid  response 
among  listeners.  This  willingness  to 
experiment  inspires  advertisers'  con- 
fidence  in   radio's  long-range  vitality. 


104 


SPONSOR 


ilcd      b|       K  A  T  Z      AGENCY      INC 


JOHN     BLAIB    1    CO  »IAI»    TV,    INC. 


MEREDITH    "gada>  and  IdevoUo*    STATIONS 

affiliated  with  Itrllcr  Humes  a  ml  liiii'ili'iis  and  Successful  Farming  marines 


After  2,500  broadcasts,  we  ask  you 


BEA   JOHNSON,   Director  of  Women's  Activities 
for  KMBC-KFRM-KMBC-TV  and  winner  of  the 
1953  McCall  Magazine  Golden  Mike  Award  for 
outstanding  public  service,  completed  her  2,500th 
broadcast  for  the  KMBC  Broadcasting  Company 
November  22,  1955. 


A  WHIRLWIND  of  energy  with  a  world  of  talent, 
Bea  Johnson  has  established  an  enviable  record 
of  accomplishments  during  her  nearly  two  decades  with  the 
KMBC  Broadcasting  Company. 

In  addition  to  earning  some  of  the  most  coveted  laurels  in  her 
field  (the  McCall  Magazine  Award,  the  Zenith  Television  Award 
and  the  Ohio  State  Award),  Bea  has  received  a  long  list 
of  civic  and  other  professional  honors. 

The  results  of  her  tireless  participation  in  community, 
national  and  international  affairs  show  up  consistently  in  the 
ratings  for  her  daily  show,  "Happy  Home" — the  highest-rated 
women's  TV  program,  network  or  local,  in  Kansas  City. 
Audience  figures  prove  that  Kansas  City  women  appreciate 
the  tremendous  interest  Bea  takes  in  keeping  abreast 
with  important  happenings  in  the  world  of  women. 

Like  all  of  the  high-calibered  personnel  on  the  KMBC  staff, 
Bea  is  more  than,  a  face  on  a  TV  screen  or  a  voice  on  the  air. 
She  is  an  important  community  figure  —  a  person  who  is 
respected,  admired  and  emulated  by  her  thousands  and 
thousands  of  Radio  and  TV  fans. 

The  station's  policy  of  providing  topnotch  air  personalities 
explains,  in  part,  the  amazing  sales  ability  of  KMBC  Radio  and 
Television.  To  find  out  more  about  the  terrific  influence  of 
KMBC-KFRM-KMBC-TV  on  the  Kansas  City  market, 
see  your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel. 


to    a    * 

left 

whose    »<>  iCrx 

iier     morl 

Woman    of    I 

Jill,     10. 
herited   oil   the   charm    a 

■  ful     |iaf*nti;     and    the 
Sugar,    the    only    mrrr 
M*mi   juit   to   take    life   easy 


CHRISTIAN  DIOR,  NOTED  DRESS  DESIGNER,       BBC  TURNS  THE  TABLES 


THE  JOHNSON'S 


situated    in   a   fashion- 

urb,  is  proving  ground  for  Beo's  homemaking 

activities     Here    Bea   experiments    with    home    decorating,   cooking 

and  entertainment   ideas   that   are    later    passed   on    first    hand    to 

Tid  TV  listeners. 


following  a  foshion  show  staged  tor  her 
party.  This  personal  glimpse  into  the 
world    of    women  > 

the  kind  of  program  material  Bea  relays 
to    her    Radio    and    Television    cil 


Europi  '    Bea 

programs    and    fi 

age  points   up  one  of  th 
the   only   wo 

the   1°5o 
Who  in  Radio  and  T.' 


■■■■■I 


the  Swing  is  to 


on  Kansas  City's  Most  Powerful  TV  Station— 


)u. 


si 


*&$?*   KMBC-TV 

KMBC  Radio  a£  Kansas  City      KFRM  Radio  fa%   >he  Slate  of  Kansas 


I 


Free  &  Peters, « 


DON  DAVIS,  First  Vice  Presid 
JOHN  SCHILLING,  Vice  Pres. 
GEORGE  HIGGINS,  Vice  Pres.  ft 
MORI   GREINER,   Director  of  T*r^ 


5 


' 


magazine  radio  and  1/  advertisers  use 


OF  THE 
EMPHIS  oA  ' 
!ADE  AREA 
IS 


-"<.,. 


lea  ro 


find  the  only  way 
I  reach  them  is  with 


VDIA 


Of* 


Co- 


VERS  THE  "GOLDEN   MARKET"   OF   1,230,724   NEGROES - 
ARLY   1/1 OTH  OF  AMERICA'S  TOTAL  NEGRO  POPULATION! 


12  DECEMBER  1955 


50<  per  copy* $8  per  year 


MARKETIN 
TOOL  OR  CLIC 

page  29 


LICHE? 


Radio-and-giveaways 

world's  fastest, 
cheapest  sales  tool 

page  38 


So  you  think  you've 
got  a  headache! 

page  40 


How  film  sponsors 
promote  shows  with 
tie-ins  on  local  level 


I    in 
page  42 


Can  a  tv  symphony 
sell  a  supermarket? 


pag< 


Are  you  neglecting 
talent  research? 


"■•" 


Take  your  choice 


We  don't  care  which  rating  service  you  prefer. 
Because  W-I-T-H's  big  audience  always  puts  us 
up  with  the  leaders— night  and  day! 

At  W-I-T-H's  low,  low  rates,  this  big  audience 
means  listeners  for  you  at  the  lowest  cost-per- 
thousand  in  town!  Get  your  Forjoe  man  to  tell 
you  the  whole  W-I-T-H  story! 


In  Baltimore  buy 


Tom    Tinsley,    President 


R.  C.   Embry,  Vice   President 


What's  Weaver's   What  changes  now  that  Pat  Weaver  is  chairman  of  board  and  Bob  Sarnoff 
new  role?   is  president  of  NBC?   One  theory  in  informed  quarters  is  that  change 
means  very  little,  that  team  of  Pat  and  Bob  continues  in  pattern 
established  over  past  2  years  with  Pat  sparking  creative  ideas  and 
Bob  bearing  brunt  of  management  responsibility.   If  anything,  goes 
theory,  Pat  Weaver  will  now  be  freer  to  create  concepts  like  magazine 
plan,  long  shows  which  he  pioneered.   Speculation  among  those  who 
know  Weaver  best  is  that  he'll  be  active  chairman  of  board,  particu- 
larly in  programing.   He's  said  to  have  long  term  contract. 

-SR- 
Bob  Sarnoff   At  37,  Bob  Sarnoff  is  believed  to  be  youngest  ever  to  hold  post  of 
youngest  prexy   network  president.   Elevation  of  Sarnoff  to  presidency  and  Weaver  to 

top  policy  post  followed  wide  speculation  such  a  step  was  forthcoming. 
Sarnoff  has  more  and  more  in  recent  months  borne  brunt  of  administra- 
tion and,  it's  said,  Weaver  prefers  creative  roll  to  management  re- 
sponsibilities.  Active  Weaver  role  would  offset  speculation  in  some 
quarters  that  he  is  on  way  out. 

-SR- 
Y&R  again  top  Young  &  Rubicam  is  again  top  agency  in  tv-radio  billings  this  year, 
air  agency   SPONSOR  survey  reveals.   Y&R  has  $72  million  in  tv-radio  billings 

this  year  compared  with  $64  million  last  year.   BBDO  remains  second 
with  560  million  this  year  compared  with  §59  million  in  1954.   McCann- 
Erickson  moves  into  tie  with  BBDO,  also  with  §60  million.   McCann- 
Erickson  was  No.  4  last  year  with  $46  million  in  radio  tv  billings. 
For  breakdown  on  top  20  agencies  in  radio-tv  billings,  see  page  36. 

-SR- 

First  details   First  details  of  NCS  No.  2  have  been  revealed  by  Nielsen  in  prelimi- 
on  NCS  No.  2   nary  letter  to  stations  under  date  of  30  November.   It  is  understood 
letter  promises  larger  sample  than  NCS  No.  One,  more  area  breakdowns, 
fast  reporting,  up-to-date  data  on  radio-tv  set  ownership,  including 
auto  radios,  out-of-home  listening  and  viewing.   Timetable :  field 
work  during  spring  1956;  computation  and  analysis  during  summer;  re- 
port production  during  late  summer;  delivery  by  early  fall.   There 
will  be  separate  radio,  tv  questionnaires,  separate  day  and  night 
radio,  tv  reports.   Data  will  be  similar  to  NCS  No.  One,  will  answer 
following  questions:  What  areas,  homes  does  station  cover?  How  many 
families  tune  regularly  to  station?  What  outside  signals  come  in? 


—  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  SPONSOR   announces   major   editorial   expansion   —  —  —  —  —  —  —  — 

In  a  major  editorial  expansion  SPONSOR  has  promoted  Miles  David  to  executive  editor 
and  appointed  James  E.  Allen  editorial  director.   The  move  will  enable  Mr.  David,  for 
the  past  6  years  managing  editor  and  editorial  director,  to  devote  his  full  atten- 
tion to  creative  ideas,  leadership  projects  and  further  improving  SPONSOR'S  editorial 
content.   Mr.  Allen,  who  has  just  resigned  as  advertising  and  promotion  director  of 
Crosley  Broadcasting  Corp.  and,  prior  to  that,  was  city  editor  of  the  Cincinnati 
Post,  will  have  charge  of  all  editorial  administrative  functions. 

SPONSOR,  Volume  9,   No    25.   1J  December   1955.     Published  biweekly  bv  BP0N90B  Publications.    Inc      Executive.   Editorial.   Adrertlsin*.   CircuUtlon  Office*.   10  E.    19th  .- 
York.   IT.   Printed  at  3110  Elm  Ave      Baltimore     M  I     H   ■  real         <    -     S9  elsewhere    Entered  a-  milter  29  Jan.   1918  at  Baltimore  poalofflce  under  Act  of  3  Hal 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  for   12  December   1955 


Pepsi,  $8  million, 
Bcirn  leave  Biow 


CBS  TV  evening 
ratings  up 


Total  radio,  tv 
1954  spending 


P&C  buys  more 
participations 


Can  symphonies 
sell  groceries? 


B&M's  post-tv 
gain:  107% 


Record  for  number  of  upheavals  has  been  set  at  Biow-Beirn-Toigo  with 
(1)  sudden  loss  of  Pepsi-Cola,  $8  million  account,  (2)  coincidental 
exit  of  President  F.  Kenneth  Beirn,  (3)  resumption  of  presidency  by 
Milt  Biow.   Rupture  in  Pepsi-Biow  relationship  is  reported  to  derive 
from  factors  far  removed  from  advertising  efficacy  and  likely  to  lead 
to  further  headline  developments.   D'Arcy  has  been  mentioned  as  new 
Pepsi  agency  on  basis  of  its  long  experience  with  Coca-Cola  account 
(which  it  lost  to  McCann-Erickson) .   At  presstime  Pepsi-Cola  was  mum. 

-SR- 
Early  indications  CBS  TV  early  evening  weekday  strip  (7:30-8:00)  was 
doing  badly  compared  to  1954  are  now  reversed.   November  ARB  ratings 
show  increase  of  16%  over  1954.   ABC  TV,  whose  successful  programing 
in  that  time  period  last  season  was  behind  CBS  TV  revamping  of  strip, 
showed  increase  of  9%  over  1954.   October  ARB  ratings  had  told  an- 
other story.   They  showed  CBS  TV  down  20%  compared  with  1954  with  ABC 
TV  up  82%.   Big  reason  for  this  ABC  showing  was  fact  that  "Disney- 
land" and  "Rin  Tin  Tin"  were  not  yet  on  air  in  October  1954,  hence 
ABC  increase  in  October  1955  looked  good. 

-SR- 
Recently  released  FCC  figures  on  1954  broadcasting  income  does  not 
represent  total  advertiser  spending  in  2  media.   In  addition  to 
$1,042  million  in  network  and  station  revenue  reported  by  FCC  there's 
$133  million  in  commissions  to  agencies  and  reps  plus  $193  million 
for  talent  and  program  production  paid  to  non-broadcasting  firms. 
Thus,  total  comes  to  $1,368  million,  which  is  identical  to  1954 
estimate  of  McCann-Erickson' s  research  department. 

-SR- 
P&G's  purchase  of  30  participations  in  ABC  TV  "Famous  Film  Festival" 
is  another  indication  Cincinnati  soapmaker  is  becoming  participation 
minded.   Previous  P&G  participation  buy  was  on  NBC  TV  as  part  of 
pre-Thanksgiving  one-day  splurge  for  Fluff o  (Sponsor  Report,  28 
November  1955).   ABC  TV  buy  is  for  Shasta  shampoo  at  cost  of  $195,000. 
P&G  in  past  had  concentrated  on  half-hour  show  sponsorship.   Biow- 
Beirn-Toigo  is  agency  for  both  Shasta  and  Fluffo. 

-SR- 
Can  long-hair  tv  show  sell  for  mass-market  product?   One  advertiser 
who  flouted  traditional  belief  "you  can't  sell  soap  with  a  symphony" 
and  made  it  pay  is  North  Carolina  food  chain,  which  sponsors  Char- 
lotte Symphony  at  program  cost  of  $1,300  weekly.   September  Tele- 
Pulse:  47.5.   See  story  page  44. 

-SR- 
In  third  month  after  Burnham  &  Morrill  26-week  tv  test  had  come  to 
end  in  Green  Bay,  Wis.,  sales  of  New  England  firm's  bean  and  brown 
bread  products  were  107%  over  same  month  previous  year.   That's  carry- 
over effect  of  tv  campaign.   No  advertising  was  used  at  all  during 
period  when  these  sales  were  recorded  and  furnished  to  SPONSOR. 
Sales  increase  for  post-tv  months  actually  topped  98%  gain  scored  by 
tv  campaign  itself.   B&M  is  now  back  in  tv  in  Green  Bay  on  WBAY-TV 
with  participations  in  local  morning  show,  "Party  Line."   (Complete 
figures  for  B&M's  third  month  following  tv  campaign  will  appear  in 
26  December  issue  of  SPONSOR. ) 

(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page  123) 


SPONSOR 


NETWORK 
STATION 


11% 


no  ifs  ands  or  buts 
. . .  not  even  maybe 

WPEN 


IS 


FIRST 

in  out  of  home 
listening 


* 


No  additional  comment  is  needed  . 


The  Pulse  figures  speak  for  themselves 


/;/  Philadelphia  ifs . . . 


*Pulse  Sept.-Oct.    55 

Represented  Nationally  by  Gill-Perna  Inc. 


14% 


INDEPENDENT 
STATION    I 


limn 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


advertisers  use 


ARTICLES 


Is  "'marketing"  a  new  agency  tool — or  cliche? 

Advertisers   ask    an    ever-increasing    number    of    marketing    services.    This   second 
SPONSOR  article  on  agencies  in  transition  traces  the  results  of  these  demands 

Tv  impact  lor  the  price  of  radio 

Using   tv   sound   tracks   on    radio    recreates   the   tv   images   the    listener   has   seen 
before.    "Radiovisior"   cor.cept  is    product  of   KVVKH's   Henry  Clay,   Shreveport 

Beauty,  brains  .  .  .  tvhat  a  combination 

Viewers   are    getting    a    chance    to    see    both    Miss    America    and    Miss    Universe 
as   the    beauties   turn   their   talents   to   tv    and    make    merchandising    easy   to   take 

The  top  20  air  agencies 

SPONSOR'S  annual  survey  of  air  media  purchases  among  the  top  20  air  agencies 
finds    an     over-all     increase    of    $86    million,    total    air    billings    of    $673     million 


33 


34 


36 


AGENCY   AD    LIBS 
AGENCY  PROFILE, 

William  R.  Hillenbrand 
FILM   CHART 
FILM    NOTES 
49TH  &  MADISON 
MR.    SPONSOR,    Edward   Gellert 
NEW  &   RENEW 
NEW  TV  STATIONS 
NEWSMAKERS 
P.   S. 

RADIO  RESULTS 
ROUND-UP 
SPONSOR  ASKS 
SPONSOR  BACKSTAGE 
SPONSOR   SPEAKS 
TV    COMPARAGRAPH 
TIMEBUYERS 


Radio-and-giveaways:  cheap,  fast  sales  tool 

You've    got    to    give    to    get    is    what    Ray    Morgan    tells    advertisers,    and    the 

best    medium    for    the    job    is    radio,    when    it's    intelligently    bought    and     used  3H 

''So  you  think  you've  yot  headaches!" 

Part  four  of  SPONSOR'S  six-part  series  on   industry   headaches   eavesdrops  on   a 

radio    rep    and    tv    rep    as    they    discuss    their    respective    problems    over    lunch  f© 

Ffoir  film  sponsors  promote  their  shows 

Promotions     using     the     stars     or     themes     from     their     syndicated     film     shows 

pay    off    for    those    sponsors    willing    to    do    a    little    extra    work    and    spending  _f2 

1  symphony  selling  for  a  supermarket? 

Harris  Supermarkets  in  Charlotte,  N.  O,  is  using  a  symphony  program  on  tv 
to  sell  itself.  While  breaking  all  of  the  usual  supermarket  selling  rules,  it  has 
managed    to    break    some    of    its    previous    sales    records,    too  44 

\re  you  neglecting  talent  research? 

Why  pay  high  prices  for  your  big-neme  talent  today  when  you  could  have 
picked  up  the  same  entertainer  last  year  for  a  song?  A  small  investment  now 
in   talent   research    might  turn    up   a    Gleason    or   Gobel   for   your   show   tomorrow  fff 


COMING 


Editor    and    President:    Norman    R     Gle 

Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Couper   G(|    A 

Vice    President-Genl.    Manager:    Bernarl 

Vice  Pres.-Adv.  Dir.:  Charles  W.  God* 

Editorial   Director:   Miles   David 

Managing   Editor:  Alvin    M.   Hattal 

Senior  Editors:  Alfred  J.  Jaffe,  Evelyn 

Assistant   Editor:    Ed   Feldmann 

Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman,  Jo« 

Editorial  Assistant:   Morton  C.  Kahn 

Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 

Photographer:  Lester  Cole 

Advertising  Department:  Arnold  Alpe 
sistant  Advertising  Manager:  Edw 
Cooper,  Western  Manager:  John  A.  K( 
Production  Manager;  Charles  L. 
George    Becker. 

Circulation     Department:     Evelyn     Satz. 
scription     Manager;     Emily    Cutillc 
Mitchell 

Office   Manager:  Catherine  Scott  Rose 

Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shearman 

Accounting    Department:     Laura    Oken.  >' 
Fazio 

Secretary   to    Publisher:    Helen    L.   Hane 


Role  of  account  supervisors,  executives 

Third     part    of    the    agency-in-transition     series    will     show    how    account    super- 
visors    and     executives    are     being     affected     by    the    emphasis     on     marketing  26   ReC, 

Headaches  of  radio  and  tv  directors 

Radio     and     tv     directors     air     their     gripes     in     the     fifth     of     a     six-part    series 

on    industry    headaches,    tell     why    they    need    decision-making     authority  26  Dc*C*« 


Published  biweekly  by  SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS 
combined  with   TV.   Executive,    Editorial  Clrculttl 
Advertising    Offices:    40    K.    49th    St.     (49th    A   Mj» 
New    York    17.    N.    Y.     Telephone:    MT'n-ay   Hill  » 
Chicago    Office:     161     E.     Grand    Aw.     Phone:    S' 
7-9863.       I-os     Angeles     Office:     6087     Sunset    Bo* 
Phone:    Hollywood   4-8089.     Dallas   Office:   311   S.J 
St.     Phone    STerling    3591.     Printing    Office:    31 
Ave..    Baltimore    11.    Md.      Subsci lptloni :    United* 
JS   a    year.     Canada    and    foreign    J9.     Sirgla  copl 
Printed    in    VS. A        Address    all    cOTTespoodencaN     • 
E.    49th   St..   New  York    17.    N.    Y.    JiTrray  Hill  * 
Copyright    1955.      SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS    I  ■ 


come  on  in,  Diogenes 


If  you're  looking  for  a  plan  that  will  deliver  in;i.\iimmi 
honest  value,  we're  your  men.  Or— collectively  the  36 
stations  of  The  Quality  Radio  Group  arc  your  medium. 


We  believe  in  RADIO— its  ability  to  move  goods 
and  services,  its  tremendous  power  of  personal 
persuasion,  its  unmatched  mass  coverage  — 120 
million  sets  in  the  U.S.  today,  an  anticipated  14 
million  new  set  production  for  the  year  1955.  We 
know  that  RADIO,  used  intelligently,  with  re- 
sourceful imagination  and  boldness  is  the  most 
effective,  low-cost  mass  advertising  medium  for 
national  advertisers. 


We're  equally  positive  we've  evolved  a  successful 
formula  for  the  profitable  use  of  RADIO.  B< 
we  have  honest  faith  in  the  medium,  and  the  un- 
doubted worth  of  our  plan,  we're  starting  a  second 
year  this  month  with  this  reaffirmation  of  certain 
basic  principles— 


^pT"  QUALITY  in  stations  and  programs  builds  audiences. 
Jk   EFFICIENCY  in  coverage— minimum  duplication— means  a  more  efficient  investment  of  advertising  funds. 
-ft     ECONOMY  of  increased  sales  at  lower  costs  is  a  necessity  for  national  advertisers. 


And  this,  briefly,  is  what  we  offer— 

The  facilities  of  36  of  the  nation's  great  radio 
stations,  delivering  90' <   of  all  U.S.  Radio  Homes. 

Daytime  and  night-time  program  formats— from 
five-minutes  to  half-hours,  priced  for  one-time  or 
frequency  use  for  cumulative  circulation. 


An  economical  rate  clay  and  night- tailored  to  fit 
one-time  or  frequency  requirements.  Lowest  for 
the  circulation  provided.  And  easy  to  buy:  one 
order,  one  invoice. 

The  merchandising  know-how    at  the  local  level 
of  our  member  station- 


There  are  more  details,  of  course.  They're  waiting  to  be 
revealed  to  smart  advertisers,  keen  for  the  profits  to  be 
gained  from  the  best  use  of  today's  greatest  mass  me- 
dium. RADIO.  If  you're  the  Diogenes  type,  look  no 
further.  PLaza  1-0116  is  our  number. 


uality  radio  group,  inc. 


Ward  L.  Quaal.  President 

W.  B.  Ryan,  Executive  Vice  President 

21   I  .i-t  ~>2ml  Street,  N.-xs  York,  V  V 


12  DECEMBER  1955 


Wliatzis  I  hear  abo 


.  ^ 


"> 


» 


uiorama  Pacific"? 


Yep.  J  list   added 

the  two  big 
Northwest  markets, 
Portland  and 
Seattle -Tacoma. 
Now  91%  of  all 
West  Coast 

I  derision  Jain  Hies 
are  within  reach 
of  the  Coasts 
favorite  morning 
show,  on  the 
CBS  Television 
Pacific  Network/ 


'"Panorama  Pacific" is  seen  on  KW'  KITX  B 

KFMB-TV  San  Diego,  KOIN-TV   Portland,  KTN1  ma, 

ni  Monday- Fridaj  (also  7-8  am  on  KN\  I.  KI'IX  and  KFMB-TV  only). 
For  details  and  availabilities,  call  th<   <  BS  I  rk 

or  CBS  T<  l.  ni-!. t:  Spol  Sales. 


In  Southern 
California 
there's 
only 


Independent 


powerful   enough 
and    popular   enough 
to   register   audiences 
in    radio   survey   ratings 
of   both 

Los  Angeles 
and  San  Diego. 

Reach  BOTH 

these   great   markets 
via    the   saltwater   route 
from    Catalina    by 
KBIG   ...   at  a   lower 
cost-per-thousand 
listeners   than   any 
other   station. 

Any  KBIC  or  Robert  Meeker 
Account  Executive  will  show 
you  the  documents. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

6540  Sunset   Blvd.,  Hollywood   28,  California 
Telephone:   Hollywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Int 


Anne   Wright.  J.   Waller  Thompson,  was  one  of 
four   timebuyers   who   reviewed   radio-tv   trends   in 
"Timebuyers  at  work"  two  years  ago    (December 
1953) .    At  the  time  she  saw  a  "greater  surge  to- 
ward   creative    thinking    in    use    of    radio."     This 
description    has    been    borne    out    both    in    terms    of 
timebuying    and    such     program     developments    as 
those  on   network  radio.    Miss   Wright  is  now  an 
associate  media   director  at  JWT,   a   post   created 
when    agency    revamped    media    buying    functions. 


Charles  IH.   Wilffs.   note  roving  around  Europe, 
was  at  N.    W.   Aver  two   years   ago   when    he   pre- 
dicted that  tv  "will  enter  the  competitive  stage" 
in   1954.    His  statement,   made  at   the  beginning 
of  the  tv  thaw,  has  become  especially  prophetic  as 
regards  network  tv.    The  season   following  his  state- 
ment  saw   the    beginning   of   spectaculars,    the   up- 
surge of  ABC  TV,  the  battle  to  sign  up  star  tal- 
ent.    Clearances   have    also    become    easier    for 
timebuyers.    Rumor   has   it    Wilds   will  set   up   some 
kind  of  advertising  service   in    Switzerland. 


Grace  Porterfield.   Benton   &   Bowles,  pre- 
dicted at  1953's  cml  an  increased  interest  in  using 
nighttime  radio  to  reach   the  lower-income  radio-only 
families.    This  use  of  nighttime   radio   has   become 
more  pronounced  as  tv  saturation   has   increased. 
A  recent  SPONSOR  Story,  "What  you  get  when   you 
add   radio    to    a    tv    campaign"    28    Xovember    1955, 
pointed  up  the  use  of  radio  for  low-priced  products. 
Miss  Porterfield.  now  as  then,  works  on  the  Instant 
Maxwell  House  Coffee  account  for  Genera!  Foods. 


John    H.    C*»llilis.    Benton    &   Bowles,   was  at 
Sherman  &   Marquette   [now  Bryan  Houston),  when 
he  said  the  era  of  the  all-media  buyer  was  at  hand. 
In   Decern  her   1933.   Collins   was   buying  space  and 
time   tor  three  products.    In   moving  to  B&B  re- 
cently,  he   became  an   assistant  media  director  in 
the    agency's    semi-integrated    media    buying    setup, 
supervises   both   time  and  space   buying   lor  a  group 
of  products.    His  prediction  looks  better  than  ever 
now   with   .1.    Walter   Thompson    being  the  latest 
to   integrate   air  and  print   buying  functions. 


SPONSOR 


Represented 
Nationally   by 


CBS  Television 
Spot  Sales 

12  DECEMBER   1955 


Gulf  Television  Company 


Galveston,  Texas 
9 


SANTA 
LOVES 
KPQ-WENATCHEE 

Mr.  Clans  knows  the 
Christmas  items  he  delivers 
to  this  area  will  sell  like 
mad — if  they're  advertised 
on  KPQ.  He  knows  that 
KPQ,  an  ABC-NBC  affili- 
ate, is  located  in  a  rich 
area  that  outside  radio  and 
TV  can't  penetrate  because 
of   the  high  mountains. 

Santa  recommends  KPQ 
for  year  'round  use,  too. 
Agriculture,  industry,  and 
growth  potential  make  the 
Wenatchee  market  a  dog- 
gone good  buy. 

IN  CASE  WE  DON'T  GET 
ANOTHER  OPPORTUNI- 
TY BEFORE  CHRISTMAS, 
SEASON'S  GREETINGS 
FROM    KPQ 


5000  TO 
560  K.C. 
WENATCHEE 
WASHINGTON 

REGIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES 
Moore  and  Lund,  Seattle,  Wash. 

NATIONAL   REPRESENTATIVES 

Forjoe  and   Co.,   Incorporated 

'One  of  the  Big  6  Forjoe   Represented 
Stations  of  Washington  State) 


by  Bob  Foreman 

Recommended  rettiliny  for  ciffiiit'it  of  off  ages 

To  those  who  despair  that  the  art  of  reading  will,  like  the 
vermiform  appendix,  become  atrophied.  1  -ay:  take  heart. 
Your  correspondent,  of  all  people,  has  read  a  book,  and  by 
"book"  I  refer  not  to  one  of  those  paper-backed  erotica  which 
grace  the  spinning  racks  at  airline  terminals  and  railroad 
depots,  but  to  an  honest-to-goodness  tome,  board-covered  and 
replete  with  pages  and  fine  print.  May  I  say  with  justifiable 
pride  that  this  here  book  is  568  pages  long.  It  is  heavy  with 
substance. 

It  was  written  by  Charles  L.  Whittier,  one  of  advertising's 
statesmen.  Whit  looks  10  year.-  younger  than  his  age,  has  the 
vigor  and  interest  and  courage  of  a  man  20  years  younger. 
As  a  person  he  is  tops,  as  an  agency  competitor  he  is  rough, 
as  an  advertising  consultant  he  is  inspiring.  In  no  way  does 
he  ever  resemble  a  man  in  a  gray  flannel  suit  or  a  huckster. 

Whit  has  written  about  the  heart  of  the  advertising  busi- 
ness, all  of  it  relevant  to  readers  of  this  publication.  For 
this  reason  alone  the  book  should  not  be  missed.  But  his  book 
is  of  even  greater  importance  than  as  a  source  of  information. 
Call  this  added  factor  the  spirit  of  the  book,  if  you  will,  which 
is  pure  Whittier,  100  proof.  This  spirit  is  a  joy  of  working, 
an  enthusiasm  for  the  profession  of  advertising  and  a  sincere 
belief  that  the  business  is  essential.  What  a  marked  contra -t 
to  most  of  the  book  writing  done  on  the  subject  of  advertising 
these  days  when  authors  seem  to  try  so  hard  to  muckrake  our 
business  and  put  its  denizens  on  a  par  with  dope-peddlers 
and  keester-operators. 

In  addition  to  wisdom  and  practicality,  Whit's  book  gives 
access  to  such  vital  documents  as  Clarence  Eldridge's  outline 
for  writing  a  marketing  plan  and  Mr.  E's  exposition  of  what 
the  agency-client  relation  ought  to  be. 

But  to  come  back  to  that  big  plus  mentioned  before.  There 
is  a  rather  strange  and  quite  wonderful  quality  in  the  book 
which  makes  it  ideal  reading  for  the  newcomer  to  advertising 
a-  well  as  for  the  long-time  practitioner  of  the  business.  This 
quality  is  one  that  I've  never  before  seen  achieved  in  books 
on  our  business.  Generally  speaking,  they  are  too  elemental") 
for  the  person  who*.-  been  in  the  business  or  too  difficult  for 
the  student  to  comprehend.  Not  so,  however,  with  "Creative 
Advertising"  by  Charles  L.  Whittier. 

Since  Whit's  is  a  comprehensive  book.  I  doubt  that  there 
(Please  turn  to  page  59) 


10 


SPONSOR 


\t 


Te&pi 


t 


\IWjM 


H. 


li> 


Mm. 


i  Hie  ummmhiauj 

WISH-TV 

^  channel  Q        A 

TELEVISION 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


II 


/] 

I 


Yes  .  .  .  we're  the  BIG  SHOT  when  it 
comes  to  play-by-play  sports  in  Milwaukee. 
Our  Earl  Gillespie  does  the  Braves  Broadcasts, 
Marquette  University  and  Green  Bay  Packers 
football.  And,  for  good  measure,  we  round  out  the 
year  with  University  of  Wisconsin  basketball. 

To  over  a  million  "sports"  in  Milwaukee, 

radio  means  WEMP.  So  a  pretty  healthy  hunk 

of  the  population  is  ready  and  waiting  to  receive 

your  message  .  .  .  over  WEMP.  .  .  at  the 

lowest  cost  per  thousand.  Local  buyers  know  it  .  .  . 

and  take  advantage  of  it.  Why  don't  you? 


Milwaukee's  Best  Buy 


WEMP 


5000  Watts  at  1250 


1935-1955  .  .  .  20  rears  of  sen  ice  to  Milwaukee    ■    Represented  nationally  by  Headley-Reed 


™  MADISON 

sponsor  invites  letters  to  the  editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York  17. 

CAMPAIGN   WAS   LARCER 

Your  recent  capsule  case  history  (28 
November  issue)  on  our  experience 
with  Rayco  Auto  Seat  Cover  Co.  in 
Los  Angeles  failed  to  indicate  that  the 
Emil  Mogul  Co.  is  the  advertising 
agency. 

In  addition,  please  note  that  our  ad- 
vertising effort  in  Los  Angeles  was  not 
limited  to  four  stations  as  indicated 
but,  as  a  matter  of  fact,  included 
KRCA-TV,  KCOP-TV.  KTTV,  as  well 
as  KMPC,  KLAC,  KFMB,  KFOX  and 
newspapers. 

The  KTTV  buy  definitely  produced 
maximum  results  per  dollar  invested, 
but  I  would  prefer  to  refrain  from  any 
dollar-investment  and  station-pull  anal- 
ysis between  the  various  stations,  as 
you  present  it,  in  view  of  the  differ- 
ence in  character  between  the  buys. 
Our  success  with  KTT\  was  not  antic- 
ipated in  view  of  the  fact  that  we  were 
using  live  commercials  in  Jackson's 
Theatre,  whereas  our  buys  on  the  other 
television  stations  were  both  20's  and 
minutes — on  film.  I  think  the  differ- 
ence between  the  two  types  of  buys 
renders  comparison  on  a  "dollars  of 
sales  for  dollars  of  advertising  invest- 
ed"   basis    virtually    impossible. 

In  addition,  the  data  presented  on 
numbers  of  sales  produced  for  our 
weekly  outlay  on  the  station  which,  in 
turn,  is  related  to  sales  produced  on 
the  other  stations  at  the  various  invest- 
ments made  of  them,  are  misleading  in 
view  of  the  fact  that  the  alleged  sales 
and  advertising  budget  figures  do  not 
embrace  a  long  enough  period  to  make 
the  case  statistically. 

I  should  point  out  for  the  record 
that  for  Manischewitz  we  have  been 
running  a  very  heavy  schedule  on 
KRCA-TV  (as  well  as  KMPC,  KLAC, 
KFMB  and  KOWL)  and  have  enjoyed 
excellent  results — completely  dominat- 
ing the  kosher  wine  market  of  Los 
Angeles  for  years  now  as  well  as  being 
one  of  the  more  important  supermar- 
ket and  liquor  store  call  items  in 
southern  California. 

\<>KT  WtNER,  Account  Executive 
Emil  Mogul  Co.,  New  York 
(Please  turn  to  page  17) 


12 


SPONSOR 


W°(GT(Q) 

FIGURES  BIQ 

IN  THE 


FLORIDA  MARKET 


^ 


from  yjulf   Lo  yjcean  •  Kjjainesville  Lo  vJkeechobee 


Here's  why  the  scales  are  tipped  so 
heavily  in  favor  of  the  W«GTO 
advertiser.     95%  of  Florida's  golden 
citrus  belt  lies  well  within  the  0.5  m/v 
contour  of  W»GTO.     That's  a  lot  of 
vitamin  C. 

Florida  has  come  into  its  own  as  a  cattle  producing 

state — 800,000  graze  in  the  lush  pastures  from  Gulf  to  Ocean 

— Gainesville  to  Okeechobee!     High  in  protein! 

And  in  minerals,  well,  nobody  anyplace  produces 

more  phosphate  than  the  state  of  Florida  and  79%  °f  tnat 

lies  almost  at  the  feet  of  the  W«GTO  tower. 

This  and  other  diversified  industry  brings  in  an 

effective  buying  income  of  £1,869,606,000  annually. 

On  top  of  this  W«GTO  is  heard  by  hundreds  of  thousands 

of  tourists  who  each  year  spend  £650  million 

in  the  W»GTO  area. 

When  these  thousands  of  buyers  return 
to  their  home   states,  they   remember 
your  message  heard  on  W»GTO. 

Hon'  can  an  advertiser  reach  so  many 
people  from  so   manx  different  states  at 
one  low  cost?    Use  W»GTO,  of  course. 


10,000  WATTS 
540  KILOCYCLES 


W°(KT(D) 


HAINES    CITY,    FLA. 
PHONE     6-2621 

oicned  and  operated 
by  KWK,  St.  Louis,  Missouri 

Represented   by 

WEED  &  COMPANY 


■ 


0 


Men    H'lio 


■ 


Imi hi  brand  leadership 


an 


sold 

on 

spot 

Miller  Brewing  (loin puny  and  its 
agency,  Mathisson  &  Associates.  Inc.. 
are  Sold  on  Spot  as  a  basic 

advertising  medium,  oi  the  nation's  388  beers 
Miller's  High  Life  ranks  among  the  top  ten  in  sales  volum< 
Product  quality  is  one  reason.  Effective  advertising  is  another 
...and  Miller's  sound  use  ol  Spot  contributes  heavily  to  the 
success  of  its  overall  campaign. 

Sports  tans  are  among  Miller's  best  customers.  On  a  Spot 
basis.  Miller  sponsors  many  major  sporting  events  in  specific 
markets  for  low-cost  precision  sellingto  its  choice  prospects. 

Your  product  message  may  require  a  different  program- 
ming environment,  your  distribution  pattern  a  different  bin  inn 
approach.  But  you  can  tailor  Spot  Radio  and  Spot  Television 
schedules  to  your  own  selling  situation. 

Call  your  agency  or  an  NBC  Spot  Sales  representative. 
You'll  see  how  Spot  can  build  your  sales  volume  in  twelve 
major  markets,  accounting  for  45?  of  the  nation's  retail  sales 


SPOT    SALES 

30  Rockefeller  Plaza.  \<  u  York  20,  N.  ) 

Detroit.    CUveland.    -  I  \ 

Charlotte',  Atlanta,  Dallas  *Bom<ir  Lowrana 

representing  television  .stations:         representing  radio  stations: 

whgb  Schenectady-Albany-Troy,  wrca  rk,   vpmaq 

kunv-tv Honolulu, Hawaii, wri  \-i\  ^»c  San  Free  ksd 

New  York,  wnbq  Chicago,  krca  1  wm   Washingi         /»    (    .   «i\m 
Angeles,  ksd-t\                      ««i-i\  oeland,  komo  Seattle.  mtati 

Washington,  D.C.tinnK  Cleveland,  Louisville,    «n     Honolulu,  and  the 

KOMO-tv     Seattle,     ki-tv     Portland.  sue     "immis    h\i>io    ifBTWDUC 

Ore.,  wave-tv  Louisille. 


now  available- tlir  greatest  boon  to  time  buyers  ana   the  inven- 
tion of  the  coffee  break.  The  \w  spot  sales  radio-t\  spot  estcm  u»n 

•  [nstantly  determines  "audience  size 

•  Instantly  determines  "cost  per  thousand.'1 

For  your  free  copy,  write  to:  NBC  Spot  Salt's  Research  Department, 
GO  Rockefeller  Plaza,  X.  w  York  20.  X.  V. 


People  on  the  Pacific  Coast  say. .1 

"Don  Lee  is  'Our'  Station' 


from  a  survey  by  Dr.    Ernest  Dichte* 


When  Dr.  Ernest  Dichter,  of  the  Institute  for  Motivational  Research,  surveyed  Pacific  Coa 
network  radio  he  asked  listeners  which  network  most  nearly  typified  the  West.  Results  of  tl 
survey  showed  that  listeners  strongly  favor  Don  Lee. 


Don  Lee  is 

Pacific  Coast 

Radio 


/PfyZtia& 
D&tyLgE: 

RADIO 


EXCERPT  FROM  THE  DICHTER  SURVEY:  "85°^    of  OUr  respOn( 

ents  consider  Don  Lee  typical  of  western  living  . 
far  more  typical  than  any  other  network. 


>>> 


70°^  of  the  respondents  say,  'Don  Lee  is  our  station! 

For  a  viewing  of  the  film  strip," The  Depth  of  Penetration  of  a 
Advertising  Medium"  illustrating  Dr.  Dichter' s  survey,  writ 
to  H-R  Representatives,  Inc.,  or  to  the  Don  Lee  Broadcastin 
System,  1313  North  Vine  Street,  Hollywood  28,  Calif ornh 


40  E.  49TH  ST. 

i  Continued  from  page  12 1 

JOB   SEEKERS  TAKE   NOTE 

Bob  Foreman's  Novembei  I  I  article 
about  "How  to  prepare  .1  job-getting 
resume'1  \\a~  ex<  client. 

^i  ou  are  i  ighl  aboul  Buch  a  job  be- 
ing "the  toughest."  Bui  whal  is  there 
about  selling  one's  Bell  thai  Boors  the 
man  who  ran  sell  most  anything  else? 

I  [earned  this  during  the  I930's 
w  1 1 1 ■  1 1 .  with  job  competition  keen,  I 
worked  on  the  Man  Marketing  Clinic 
run  b)  the  New  1  ork  Sales  Executive 
C.luh.  W  e  helped  hundreds  of  top  bus- 
iness men  and  women  prepare  their 
resumes.  It  was  amazing  the  wa)  ex- 
cellent executives  flopped  at  selling 
themselves. 

\l*o,  ahum  the  lines  of  your  article. 

I  have  another  observation.    Recently 

1  had  to  get  a  sale?  manager  lor  a  cli- 
ent. 1  ran  an  advertisement  which 
brought  in  hundreds  of  resumes.    To 

ins  amazement,  about  10','  Had  been 
prepared  by  some  outfit  that  evidentl) 
employed  stereotyped  paragraphs  or 
format  and  just  dropped  in  the  indi- 
\idual's  facts.  It  wa>  >o  ohsious,  I 
felt  sorry  for  those  job  seekers  who 
paid  out  good  money  thinking  the) 
were  each  getting  a  "tailored"  resume. 

Gkorce  G.  Felt 
Felt  Advertising 
East  Orange.  A.  ./. 


BON   MARCHE   RADIO  SUCCESS 

We  arc  ver\  much  impressed  with 
your  fine  story  1  I  1  November)  on  the 
wa\  Bon  Marche  uses  radio.  We  would 
like  to  spread  this  gospel  among  the 
local   department  stores. 

I  imagine  j  ou  will  have  main  la- 
vorable  comments  on  this  article,  in 
which  case  you  ma\    make  up  reprints. 

If  you  do  so,  we  would  like  to  have 

200  copies.  If  you  do  not  make  up 
reprints,  we  would  like  to  a-k  that  you 
send  us  .'}."i  copies  of  the  magazine. 

Rich  uto  11.  \  oorhis 
Manager 

ll  MC-U  MCF 

Memphis 

•  Reprints  <>l"  "Ratlin-print  trantfnrk  lin-.ik. 
kales  records  for  Hon  Marrhc"  are  available  at 
15r     earh. 

1  Please  tarn  to  page  109) 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


17 


ASK  THE  MAN 

IN  THE  GREY 

FLANNEL  SUIT! 


BERNIE    HOWARD 
Stars-National,    New   York 

HE  KNOWS! 

1.  THE  BEST  RADIO  BUY 

2.  THE  BEST  AREA  BUY 

3.  THE  BEST  MARKET  BUY 

PLUS 

Complete  Product  Merchandising 
all  at  NO  EXTRA  COST! 

94%    NEGRO  PROGRAMMING 

KSAN 

SAN  FRANCISCO 

RICHARD    BOTT,    Station    Manager 


Edward  Gellert 

Manager   of   Sofskin    Products 
Vick  Chemical  Co.,   New  York 


"We  moved  to  network  tv  because  we  want  the  prestige  of  net- 
work associated  with  our  product,"  Ed  Gellert,  Vick's  manager  of 
Sofskin  Products,  told  sponsor. 

"Also,  we  want  to  make  Sofskin  a  brand  name  covering  a  variety 
of  cosmetics  products.  At  the  moment,  we're  marketing  Sofskin 
Regular    Hand   Cream    and   Sofskin    Moisture   Magic." 

"Our  budget  has  increased  2001  over  last  vear,"  says  he,  "partly 
because  Moisture  Magic,  as  a  new  product,  needs  dynamic  advertis- 
ing support  to  launch  its  first  year  of  national  distribution." 

Starting  last  October.  Sofskin  has  been  on  XBC  TV's  Home, 
ABC  TV's  Film   Festivals  and  Mickey  Mouse  Club. 

"The  wav  Arlene  Francis  does  the  commercials  for  us  is  most 
representative  of  the  t\  pe  of  thing  we  like."  Gellert  explains. 
"1  here's  a  live  lead-in  showing  flowers  that  are  drooping  on  the 
desk,  then  a  pan  to  some  flowers  that  are  fresh.  The  moral,  of 
course,  is  that  your  skin,  just  like  the  flowers,  needs  moisture.  Ar- 
lene sells  the  products  with  such  enthusiasm,  that  we  feel  confident 
of  results."' 

Gellert.  a  tall,  blond  young  man  in  his  early  thirties,  might  qual- 
ifv  for  a  sort  of  "Jekvll  and  H\de"  title  in  advertising:  a  knowl- 
edgeable, very  intently  serious  adman  during  the  day.  he  loves  to 
spoof  "Madison  Avenuese"  and  the  foibles  of  the  air  media  when  at 
home  in  Westport.  or  relaxing  over  a  drink  at  the  ^  ale  Club.  "1  m 
all  ham  at  heart,"  he  admits  candidly.  "Onl\  at  home  I've  got  com- 
petition." He's  referring  to  his  15-month-old  son  and  four-\  ear-old 
daughter. 

"We're  working  on  a  unifying  theme  for  all  our  advertising  now,  ' 
savs  Gellert.  He  works  with  Vick's  agency.  Morse  International. 
"The  basic  theme  will  still  be  'everyday    use  of  Sofskin. 

When  not  painting  the  Westport  house  or  building  new  shelving 
or  kids'  tovs,  Gellert  occasionally  retires  into  his  cellar  workshop- 
office  to  pound  out  a  tv  script.  He  generally  prefers  to  keep  any 
artistic  inclinations  under  wraps  but  cannot  deny  being  the  creator 
of  a  glamorous  "studv  in  red"  oil  painting  of  his  wife  in  the 
living   room.  *  +   * 


18 


SPONSOR 


FIVE  OF  A  KIND 


.  .  .  ALL    DIFFERENT 
ALL   FABULOUS   VALUES 


Whether  you're  selling  mink  coats  or  motor  ears,  cheese 
or  cosmetics,  smart  time  buying  prescribes  the  selection 
of  stations  that  reach  the  most  responsive  markets  at  the 
lowest  cost.  In  the  five  NoeMac  markets  that  means  the 
NoeMac  stations. 

While  each  of  the  five  is  an  independent  local  station, 
operating  under  separate  management,  all  five  follow  the 
same  proven  programming  pattern.  Programming  that 
has  produced  a  wide,  growing  and  fabulousl)  responsive 

audience. 

You  can  buy  one  or  all  five  NoeMac  stations,  the\  are 
live  of  a  kind  .  .  .  all  ditTerent.  Each  the  best  buy  in  its 
market. 

For  availabilities,  rates  and 
market  facts,  call  your  H-R  MAN. 


Nationally  Represented  by 


FIVE     OF 
A     KIND 


Representatives,  Inc. 


N  O  E  M  AC 


NEWS 


Mink  Coot  Anitocrott 

From  Evons  Fur*,  Chicago 

America'*   Matter   Furrier 


KLIF 

DALLAS 

First  in  both  Hooper  and  Pulse 


KELP 

EL    PASO 

First  in  Hooper  and  Pulse 


WNOE 

NEW    ORLEANS 

Tops  all  independents  in 
August  Hooper 


WRIT 

MILWAUKEE 

• 

The  most  talked  about  station 
in  the  midwest 


KNOE 

MONROE,    LA. 

First  by  for  in   Hooperatmgs 


STAT  I O 


ALL 
DIFFERENT 


MUSIC 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


19 


MCA  TV  HLM  SHOWS 


CORE  AGAIN ! 


m>Xm\  MM) 

»OYAL  CANAD.ANS  SECRET  JOURNAL 


8         34.4 


Birmingham  (Pulse) 

Pittsburgh,  40.9  (Videodex) 

Shreveporl,  29.4  (ARB) 


WESTERN   FEATURES 
STARRING 


Pittsburgh  (ARB) 
St.  Louis,  28.7  (Videodex) 
Buffalo,  26.4  (Videodex) 


WESTERN   FEATURES 
STARRING 


GENE  AUTRY         ROY  ROGERS 


21.9 


Phoenix  (ARB) 
lumbus.  Sat.  AM,  12.9  (ARB) 
anapolis.  Sat.  AM,  11.6  (ARB) 


Phoenix  (ARB) 

Boston,  Sat.  aft.,  13.9  (ARB) 

Houston,  Sat.  Noon,  14.9  (ARB) 


For  both  Western  features:  27.1  weekly  cumulative 
rating  in  I.  A.  Lowest  cost  per  1000  homes  per 
comm'l  minute  in  TV  film  programming  —  42  cents  I 


PRESTON   FOSTER 

ATERFRONT 


FAMOUS 
PLAYHOUSE 


40.5         45 


Charlotte  (Pulse) 
San  Francisco,  21.4  (ARB) 
Toledo,  36.4  (Videodex) 


New  Orleans  (Pulse) 

Dallas-Ft.Worth,  26.0  (Videodex) 

Atlanta,  16.6  (ARB) 


ALL  AMERICA! 

Choose  your  rating  service  —  ARB,  Pulse, 
Videodex.  One  thing  you'll  find  they  all  have 
in  common:  Film  shows  syndicated  by 
MCA  TV  are  top-rated*  everywhere. 
Big  audiences  that  spell  big  sales  for  you! 

'September-October,  1955,  ratings  are  shown. 


Norfolk  (ARB) 

Kalamazoo-Grand  Rapids,  26.0 

(Videodex) 

Toledo,  18.8  (Videodex) 

n»w  show— prt- syndication 
network  ratings  shown 


Buffalo  (Pulse) 

Columbus,  22.7  (ARB) 

New  Orleans,  39.0  (Pulse) 


tone,  wire  or  write 
>ur  MCA  TV  office 
f  your  audition 
If  nt  today! 


AMERICA'S    NO. 


GRAMS 


Serving  you  with 
30  offices  in 
principal  cities 


allihree  hear EAR 


-to -EAR- to 


HOOPER 


\u  matter  who  asks  the  questions  in  wITICillO/ 


the  answer  is 


KOWH 


43.7%!  That's  the  average  share  of  audience  Hooper  (October-November) 
gives  KOWH.  Latest  Pulse  for  Omaha-Council  Bluffs  gives  KOWH  top 
spot  in  every  time  period.  Ditto  Trendex.  KOWH  has  placed  first  in 
audience  year  after  year  ....  gradually  increasing  its  first-place  dominance, 
until  now  KOWH  is  first  in  every  time  period  of  every  survey  in  the  Omaha 
market.  Mid-Continent  ideas,  programming  and  excitement  plus  good  cover- 
age (660  KC)  are  working  hard  and  getting  good  results  for  national  and 
local  advertisers.  No  matter  which  rating  habit  you  have — you  can  feel 
secure  with  KOWH  because  all  3  hear  Omaha  radio  ear-to-ear-to-ear.  Chat 
with  the  H-R  man,  or  KOWH  General  Manager  Virgil  Sharpe. 


^# 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 


President:    Todd    Storz 

WHB,  Kansas  City 
Represented  by 
John  Blair  &  Co. 


WTIX,  New  Orleans 

Represented  by 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R  Reps.,  Inc. 


22 


SPONSOR 


New  and  renew 


12       DECEMBER       1955 


1.     New  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 


AGENCY 


Armstrong    Nurseries.    Ont.ino.    Calif 
C jli r    Piunc  0  Apricot.  S.in  |osc,  Calif 
Drjckett    Co.    Cinn 
Easy   Washing    Machine 

Krr>   Morse    Seed    Co.    Detr 

Ccncr.il    Motors.    Dctr 

Cenor.il    Motors.    Detr 

Cener.il    Motors,    Dctr 

Olson    Rug   Co.    Chi 

Rjdio    Bible   Class,    Inc. 

R.    |     Reynolds.    Wtnston-Salcm 

Seven  Up    Co.    St.    Louis 
Seven-Up    Co.    St.    Louis 

Stanback    Ltd  .    Salisbury.    NC 


lordjn    Co.    LA 
Long    Adv.     San     |osc 
R.ilph    H     Jones.    Cinn 
BBDO.    NY 

M.icManus.  |ohn  &   Adams. 

Bloomficld    Hills.    Mich 
Kudncr,    Detr 

Kudncr.    Detr 

Kudncr.    Dctr 

Presba.    Fellers  &    Presb.i. 

Chi 
I.    M.    Camp.   Whcaton.    Ill 
Wm   Esty,    NY 

|WT.    NY 
|WT,    NY 


STATIONS 


CBS  47 

CBS  203 
ABC 

CBS  203 

CBS  203 

CBS  203 

CBS  203 

CBS  203 

ABC 

MBS  232 
MBS  409 

MBS 
MBS 


Piedmont  Agency.  Salisbury  ABC 


PROGRAM,   time,  start,   duration 

Rose    Circus;   Sat    1  30-1  45    pm;    5    Nov.    4    wks 
House.     Party      Th    3-j   15    pm      5    Jan;    26    wks 
Breakfast    Club;   9  35-9  40;    21    |.in 
Arthur    Codtrey    Time.    W    O    every    4th    F     10:30- 
10  45    am;    II    Jan;    26   wks 

Garden   Gate;    Sat  945-10   am;   25    Feb.    II    arid 
Bine,   Crosby.    F    7  30-7  45    pm ;    5    mm    scg;    only   9 

Dec 
Galen    Drake;    Sat    10:40-10:45    am;    26    Nov    and 

10    Dec    only 
Helen    Trent;    M    &    W    12:30-1245:    28    Nov    & 

7      Dec     only 
Breakfast  Club;  M  9:25-9:30  am;  23  |an;  W  9  20- 

9  30    am      25    |an 
Radio  Bible  Class;  S  10-10:30  am:  18  Dec:  52  wks 
Ccncral    Sports    Time;    T    &    Th    5:30-5  55    pm ;    28 

Nov 
Tomorrow's  World:  S  5:50-5:55;   10  Dec-31    Dec  55 
Stand    by    with    Bob    and    Ray;    M   F    5  30-5:45.    5 

Dcc-30  Dec 
When    a    Cirl    Marries;    W    10:45-11    am;    28    Dec 


K. nni In      H 

Bochm-  ■ 


2.    Renewed  on  Radio  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM,  time,  start,  duration 

AMSt.ite    Insurance.    Chi 

Christiansen,    Chi 

ABC 

Sports  Today   with    Bill   Stern;   alt   M-F   6  30-6  45 
12    Dec;    52   wks 

Hazel    Bishop.    NY 

Raymond    Spector.    NY 

CBS 

203 

'2    sp  ship    of    following:    Backstage    Wife;    T     Th 
F     12:15-12:30    pm      2    |an;     13    wks;    Our    Gal 
Sunday.    T.    Th.    F    12:15-12:30    pm;    2    |an:    13 
wks;   Second   Mrs.    Burton;    M.   W.    F   2-2:15   pm 
2    Jan.    13    wks;    Perry    Mason;    T.    Th    2:15-2:30 
pm;   2   |an;    13    wks 

Free    Methodist   Church   ol 

NA 

W.    F.    Bennett 

ABC 

Light    and    Life    Hour:    S   8  30-9   pm;    23    Nov 

General    Motors.     Detr 

Kudncr.    Detr 

NBC 

195 

Henry  |.  Taylor  News;  M  8-8:15  pm ;  12  Dec; 
52    wks 

Goodyear    Tire    &    Rubber, 

Akron 

Kudncr.    Dctr 

ABC 

Greatest    Story    Ever    Told;    S    5  30-6    pm 

Miln   r    Products.    Jackson 

Miss 

Cordon    Best.    Chi 

CBS 

203 

Robert  Q.    Lewis:  Sat    11:45-12   n;   5    Nov;   52   wks 

Sun    Oil.    Phila 

Ruthrauff    &    Ryan.    NY 

NBC 

37 

Sunoco  3-Star  Extra;  M-F  6  45-7  pm :  9  Jan:  52 
wks 

3.    Broadcast  Industry  Executives 


NAME 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Seymour     Abclcs 
Thomas    E.    Belcher 
John    Bendik 
Ewart    M     Blain 
John    Boescl 
Walter    Brown 
John     Burns 
Robert    Burris 
Charles    Burge 
Jack    Chapman 
William    Clark 
Charles    M     Conner 
Robert    J.    Dean 
Jack    Donahue 
Joseph    P.    Dowling 
Ch.irles    Edwards 
William   W.   Firman 
James    A.    Cates 
William    Colding 
James    A.    Gunn 
Leonard  E.   Hammer 
Richard   W.    Jolliffe 
David    Kaiglcr    Jr. 
Robert  M.    Kiley 
David    Kitrcll 
Walter    M.    Koessler 
David  A.    Lindsey 
Les    Lindvig 
Carroll     R.     McKcnna 
William   B     MacRae 


mgr 


CBS    Radio.    NY 

KCEO-TV.    Enid.    Okla.    commcrcia 

Robert    S.    Atkins.    San    Fran 

KYW.    Phila.    sales 

A.    C.    Nielsen.    NY,   client   services  exec 

RAB.    New    York,    sales    exec 


ABC    film    syndication.    Chi.    midwest    mgr 

Ccncral    Photo.    San    Fran 

KXOX.   St.   Louis,   asst   sales  mgr 

ABC    film    syndication,    midwest    mgr 
WOOD-TV.    Crand     Rapids,    acct    exec 
KM|-TV.    Fresno 


Associated   Artists   Productions.    NY.   sales   rep 

WSAV-TV.    Savannah,    commercial    mgr 

KSFO.    San    Fran,    sales 
_Same.    sales   mgr 

Same,  acct  exec 

Same,    sales    development    mgr 

Same,    vp    and    natl    sales    director 
-KSFO.    San    Fran,    sales 

KMOX.   St.    Louis,   sales   mgr 
.  WHRV.    Ann    Arbor.    Mich,    president    and    general    mgr 

Same,    vp   and    western    sales    division    director 

WTCN-TV.    Minn-St.    Paul,    acct    exec 

WFIE.    Evansvillc.    Ind.    general    sales    mgr 


XMI-TV.    Fresno  WFIE.    Evansvillc.    Ind.    general    sales    mgr 

CBS    Radio.    Chi,    spot    sales,    acct   exec  Same.    Pacific    Coast    network    sales    mgr 

Hcadley-Reed.  NY.  research  and  sis  development  mgr  WTOP-TV.    Wash.    D.    C  .    sales   promotion    director 

WWCA.    Cary.    Ind 

CBS    Radio.    Chi.    acct    exec 

TPA.    New    England    rep 


•    ■     l~f  .  Iltn  Lll(,l   1MU         >  t  yi 

Avco.    NY.    Croslcy    div.    sales    promotion    mgr 

KTVW.    Seattle,    sales    mgr 

MCA-TV.    NY.    sales 

CBS    Radio.    NY    acct    exec 


*_  u  _i       i\ou>v,        ri   1         owvi        1.  a  t-  v 

Adrian    Bauer    Adv.    Phila.    vp    of    rad-tv 

WMBD.    Peoria,    regional    sales    mgr 

Katz     Agency.     Dallas 

WROK.    Rockford.    III.    general    mgr 

Omaha      World   Herald.''   natl  adv  mgr 

KPHO-TV.    Phoenix,    acct    exec 

■?AB     NY.    asst    natl    promotion    director 

Crosley    B'casting.    NY.    acct    exec 


WTOP-.  - 

Same,    promotion    and    merchandising 

CBS    Radio.    Dctr.    network    sales    mgr 

Yankee    Network,    national   sales   service,    merchandise   dir 

Ziv    International.    Cinn.    acct    exec 

KONA-TV.    Honolulu,    general    sis    m?r 

WABC-TV.    NY.   acct   exec 

Same,    sales    service     administrative    mgr 

WPFH.   Wilmington,   president 

Same     natl    sales    mgr 

WTVD.    Durham.    NC.    sales 

WCBS-TV.    Miami,    mng    director 

WOW     Omaha,    promotion    mgr 

Same,    local    sales    mgr 

Same,   natl   sales   exec 

TvB     NY.    sales 


In  next  issue:  ISetv  and  Renetced  on  Television  (Nettcork)  ;  Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes; 
Sponsor   Personnel  Changes;   Station   Changes    (reps,   netirork.   pmcrr); 


4. 


Rch.ird 
loliffc      3i 


David 

|r.    <3> 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


23 


12       DECEMBER       1955 


>#i#   and  rvnew 


David    A. 
Lindscy    (3) 


Stephen  C.  Rid- 
dleberger    (3) 


Robert    M. 
Riley    (3) 


Frank    A. 
Tooke    (3) 


3.     Broadcast  Industry  Executives   (continued) 


NAME 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Richard    P.    Morgan  ABC    film   syndication,    NY,   asst   to   president   _ 

|ohn    R.    Porterfield  Storer   B'casting,   Chi,  eastern   natl   sale   mgr 

Henry  R.   Poster  MBS,    NY,    sales    plan    mgr 

Earl   Rast  KANC-TV,     Waco     


Stephen  C.   Riddlebcrger        ABC    TV,   network    program    admin    mgr 
Ccorge    Rice  WABC-TV,    NY,    film    director 

Robert    M.    Riley  WMBD,    Peoria,    regional    sales    mgr 

Tom    Rook  Filmack,    Chi,    production 

Harold    P.    See  KRON-TV,    San    Fran,   station    mgr 

John   E.  Surrick         WAKR.   WAKR-TV,    Akron,    asst    to    president 

James    E.    Szabo       Adam   Young  Television,   NY,  sales  mgr 

Franklin    A.    Tooke  KYW,   Phila,   general   mgr 

Ernest   M.   Walker   ABC   Radio,    NY,   acct   exec 

Daniel    P.   Weinig Katz,    NY 


Same,    vp    in    charge    of    business    affairs 

. WABC-TV,    NY,    acct   exec 

ABC    Radio,    NY,    sales    development    mgr 

-KFSD-TV,   San    Diego,    sales 

ABC    Radio,    NY,    business    mgr 

Same,    program   director 

Same,  natl  sales  mgr 

Same,   tv   sales  rep 

Same,    general    mgr 

WPEN,    Phila,    local    sales   mgr 

WABC-TV,    NY,    acct    exec 

WBZ-TV,   Boston,  general   mgr 
..Same,    central   division,    sales   mgr 

Storer   B'casting,    NY,    Eastern    Radio   Sales   Mgr 


4.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Benton    &    Bowles,    NY 


-WJ6K-TV,   Detr,   merchandising  and   promotion   mgr 

William    Esty,    NY _ 

Robert   S.    Otto,    NY,   acct   exec 


Edward    R.    Beach    _ 
Kenneth    H.    Boehmer 
Julian   Field 
Stewart  L.  Fritche 

Fred    Hale  _ 

George     Haight     McCann-Erickson,    Hllywd,    programing    dir 

Charles    P.    Hirth   ...Biow,   NY,  acct  exec    

Leonard    H.    Russell Warwick  &   Legler,    NY    

Kerry   F.   Sheeran Weiss  &   Celler,   Chi,   acct   exec 


Utica    Drop   Forge   &   Tool,    Utica,   adv   mgr  


McCann-Erickson,   NY,   vp  and  chrmn  of  mkt  plans 

Ralph   Sharp   Adv,    Detr,   vp 

Lennen   &   Newell,   NY,   sr  vp  and  creative  dir 

Same,  vp 

Wilson,    Haight,   Welch    &    Crover,    NY   acct   exec 

Same,    NY,   vp   in   charge   of   rad-tv 

North   Advertising,   Chi,   vp   and   acct  supvr 
.Same,   vp    in   charge   of   research 
.North   Advertising,  Chi,  acct  exec 


5.    New  Firms,  New  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


Anderson   &   Roll   Advertising,   Omaha,   has  reorganized  as  The 

John    V.    Anderson    Agency 
Associated   Artists   Productions,    New  York,   created   a   national 

sales    division     1     November 
Ceorge  Blake   Enterprises,   New  York,  will   use  additional  space 

at  their   present  address  for   major   expansion 
Bryan-Houston,    New    York,    announces    the    location    of    their 

new    offices   at   730    Fifth    Avenue 
Compton    Advertising,    New    York,    will    move    to    new    quarters 

at    625    Madison    Avenue    about    1    March 
Forbes    and    Associates,     new    tv    and     motion     picture    con- 
sultants,   have    opened    offices    in    the    First    Federal    Bldg. 

Richmond 


Kennedy,  Walker  &   Wooten.   a   new   Los  Angeles   agency,   has 

opened  at  8743   Sunset   Blvd 
The    Quality    Radio    Croup.    New    York,    has    moved    to    larger 
quarters  at  the  Berkshire  Hotel,  21    East  52nd  Street 
RCA.   headquartered   in   New   York,   announces  the  creation   of 

new    sales   posts    in    Latin    America 
Warren    R.    Smith,    Inc.,    Pittsburgh    film    producers,    have   ex- 
panded   their    studio    space    and    enlarged    their    staff 
WMCA.    New    York,    will    move    to    new    quarters    located    at 
415   Madison   Avenue    about    February 


Ernest    M. 
Walker    i3> 


Daniel    P. 
Weinig      3 


/ 


6.     New  Agency  Appointments 

SPONSOR  PRODUCT    (or  service) 

Brown    &   Williamson    Tobacco,    Louisville  du    Maurier    cigarettes 

Coca    Cola    Bottling,    NY  soft   beverage  

Dc    Prcc   Co,    Holland,    Mich.  pharmaceuticals 

E   &    J    Callo    Winery,    Modesto  wine 

B.   F.  Coodrich.  Akron    flooring    products  

Firestone    Tire   &    Rubber   Co,    Akron  auto    supplies  

Jacoby-Bender,    Woodside,     NY  watch    attachments 

Norcross,  NY  greeting    cards 

J.    F.    O'Connor    &    Sons,    So.    Calif.  Lincoln    Mercury    cars 

John    Oster    Mfg.    Co,    Milwaukee  home   appliances 

Pillsbury    Mills,     Minneapolis ___cakes  and   mixes      

RCA   Victor.    Canadian   div,    Montreal  radio  and  television   receivers 

Shaler    Co.    Waupon,    Wise.  Rislone    motor    oil    alloy     

Weston  Biscuit  Co.  Passaic,  NJ  biscuits  and  cookies 

York   Pharmacal,   St.    Louis  pharmaceuticals   . 


AGENCY 


Ruthrauff   &    Ryan,   Chi 
Marschalk    and    Pratt,    NY 
Grant,   Schwenk   &   Baker,   Chi 
Doyle   Dane    Bernbach.    NY 
McCann-Erickson,    NY 
Foote.   Cone   &   Belding,   NY 
.  Crey    Advertising,    NY 
Young   &    Rubicam.    NY 
Kennedy.   Walker  &  Wooten,   LA 
Mathisson  &  Associates,  Milwaukee 
Leo   Burnett,   Chi 
Kenyon  &   Eckhardt.    NY 
Walker   B.    Sheriff.   Chi 
Biow-Beirn-Toigo,    NY 
Warner  &  Todd.  St.  Louis 


24 


SPONSOR 


lOOO-ft  .^0* 


will  bring  most  of  Arkansas  to 


J 


arm 


CHANNU  II 

una  rock! 


KTHV,  Little  Rock  —  onl)  on  the  air  since  November  27  is  now  building 
a  new  1000'  super-tower,  1SIX)  feet  above  average  terrain! 

With  maximum  316,000  watts  on  Channel  11,  KTHV  will  deliver  an  excellent 
picture  to  most  of  Arkansas.  Presently  on  the  air  from  5  to  10:45  p.m.  daily, 
and  4  to  10:45  p.m.  on  Sunday,  KTHV  will  soon  be  going  full  time, 
becomes  Basic  CBS  Television  Outlet  on  April  1 ! 

The  star-spangled  CBS  and  ABC  shows  below  are  already  scheduled.  Better 
ask  \our  Branham  man  for 'availabilities  NOW! 


OMNIBUS 

BISHOP   SHEEN 

G.   E.   THEATRE 

ALFRED   HITCHCOCK   PRESENTS 

APPOINTMENT   WITH   ADVENTURE 

FAMOUS   FILM   FESTIVAL 

ROBIN   HOOD 

BURNS   &   ALLEN 

GODFREY  TALENT  SCOUTS 

DECEMBER   BRIDE 

STUDIO  ONE 

NAVY   LOG 

THE   PHIL   SILVERS   SHOW 

MEET  MILLIE 

GODFREY   AND   HIS   FRIENDS 


THE   MILLIONAIRE 

I'VE   GOT   A   SECRET 

U.   S.   STEEL   HOUR 

FOUR   STAR    PLAYHOUSE 

MAMA 

OUR   MISS   BROOKS 

CRUSADER 

WANTED 

PERSON   TO   PERSON 

BEAT  THE   CLOCK 

STAGE   SHOW 

HONEYMOONERS 

TWO   FOR   THE   MONEY 

IT'S   ALWAYS   JAN 

DOUGLAS   EDWARDS    NEWS 


Plus   LOCAL   NEWS,   WEATHER,   SPORTS 


316,000  Watts 
Channel 


© 


slOW    AFFILIATED    WITH    CBS    AND    ABC 


Affiliation    on    April    1 


Hcnn    B.  <  lay,  Executivt    '  ideml 

B.  G.  Robertson,  General  M 

Affiliated   with    KTHS.    Little    Rock 
and   KWKH,    Shreveport 


When  it's  cold  outside  and  you'd  like 
to  create  a  warm  feeling  in  three 
choice  Western  Pennsylvania  mar- 
kets, start  burning  up  the  wires  to 
WJAC-TV,  Johnstown.  What  a  siz- 
zling Hooper!    WJAC-TV  is: 

FIRST  in  Johnstown 

(a    2-station    market) 

SECOND   in    Pittsburgh 

(a    3-station    market) 

FIRST   in   Altoona 

(a    2-station    market) 

You  really  put  the  heat  on  sales  .  .  . 
with    the    1    buy   that  covers   3 — 


Ask  your  KATZ  man  for  full  details! 


by  Joe  Csida 

ifs  not  uluii  you  pluy,  Ws  how  you  proyram 

Four  or  five  years  ago  I  played  a  string  of  one-nighters 
as  a  speaker  on  a  BMI  Program  Clinic  tour  through  the 
West  and  Northwest.  In  my  own  ineloquent  manner  I  tried 
to  point  out  to  the  assembled  station  people  in  town  after 
town  the  vast,  unexplored  opportunities  for  great,  yet  inex- 
pensive, music  programing.  It  is  probably  a  tribute  to  my 
lack  of  talent  as  an  orator  that  all  evidences  point  to  the  fact 
that  to  this  day  I  made  only  the  very  smallest  kind  of  dent. 
If  any. 

The  most  recent  documentation  of  my  failure  was  a  piece 
in  the  14  November  SPONSOR  asking  the  question:  "Is  radio 
overdoing  music-and-news  programing?"  This  piece,  you 
may  recall,  revealed  that  by  far  the  biggest  segment  program- 
ing is  popular  music. 

My  ready  answer  to  the  question  is  the  very  point  I  tried 
so  hard  to  make  from  the  rostrum  a  half-decade  ago.  Radio 
isn't  overdoing  music;  it's  simply  underdoing  intelligent  se- 
lection and  imaginative  usage  of  the  available  music,  both  re- 
corded and  transcribed. 

When  I  made  my  point  some  four,  five  years  ago  that 
there  was  a  wealth  of  non-top- 10  material  available  on  disks 
and  ET's  which,  with  a  little  showmanship,  thought,  and  in- 
genuity, could  be  utilized  for  powerful  programing,  the 
point,  I  believe,  had  great  validity.  There  was  considerable 
material  around.  Since  that  time,  and  virtually  year  by  year 
(for  reasons  it  is  unnecessary  to  dwell  upon  here)  literally 
thousands  of  additional  packages  of  recorded  material  have 
become  available.  And  scores  of  new  packages  are  being 
made  available  every  week. 

For  ever  since  RCA  Victor  and  Columbia  introduced  the 
45  rpm  and  33  1/3  rpm  Extended  Play  and  Long  Play 
records,  respectively,  every  record  manufacturer  has  in- 
creased his  output  of  packaged  merchandise.  Most  of  the 
major  manufacturers,  as  a  matter  of  fact,  have  set  up  sep- 
arate divisions  to  handle  their  package  output  and  their 
single  record  output.  EP's  and,  especially  LP's  exist,  or  are 
being  produced,  on  just  about  every  conceivable  subject  and 
theme,  featuring  every  variety  of  artist  and  embracing  every 
known  style  of  music. 

Ignoring  the  single  offerings  of  the  record  makers,  and 
(Please  turn  to  page  68) 


26 


SPONSOR 


Chatiml  2  MeunA  BiaaUmaa 


M 


ut 


.serving  more  than  500  healthy  cities  and 
towns  in  Wisconsin  and  Upper  Michigan. 


Yep  •Bi^et  'n  Baltimore  I 


MATDNO         EVANS  Orn         M9 

Beo         WHO      TELEVISION 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


27 


ONLY  ON 


Sound-est  investment 

Only  on  WBT  Radio  can  you  associate  for  your  product  the 
massive,  traditional  selling  power  of  "Grady  Cole  Time",  now  in 
its  twenty-sixth  year  and  stronger  than  ever.  Grady  gives  each  of 
his  forty-six  current  sponsors  individualized  benefit  of  his 

8.7  average  Pulse  rating  (5:45  to  9  a.m.,  Monday 

through  Saturday)  plus  canny  commercializing 
and  immense  influence  with  consumers, 

retailers  and  wholesalers. 

The  rarity  of  availabilities  underlines  the  prudence  of 

regular  contacts  with  your  CBS  Radio  Sales  man. 


12    DECEMBER    1935 


Is  "marketing"  the  newest 
ad  agency  tool  -  or  cliche  ? 


ADVERTISING 
AGENCY  IN 
TRANSITION 


PART  TWO:  Advertisers9  Insistence  on  broader  m a r /»•«»< in ?/ 
aid  Irani  agrnrivs  stirs  controversial  points  of  ri«»ir 


////.  SECOND  article  in  what  sponsor  regards  as 

its     most     important     series     to    date    starts     helmi  . 

Researched  for  months,  the  series  collates  am/ 
analyzes  tin-  thinking  oj  the  men  who  arc  shaping 
the  marketing  revolution  at  the  nation's  major 
advertising  agencies.  {See  also  editorial  page  121.' 


by  lien  Bodec 

*  -  the  expansion  of  marketing  services  by  advertising 
agencies  buill  on  a  sound  foundation  or  i-  it  destined  to 
pass  away  in  a  few   years  as  ju-t  another  fad? 

Or  does  this  development  offer  the  agency  an  oppor- 
tunity to  establish  itself  more  firmly  than  ever  as  an 
integral  tone  for  selling  goods? 

These  are  the  two  basic  questions  yet  to  be  resolved 
as   the   "marketing   revolution*'    take-    shape. 

Agencymen  are  al>o  asking  Mich  questions  as:  (a)  Is 
the  expansion  of  marketing  services  an  assurance  or  a 
threat  to  the  agency'-  economic  and  professional  Stabil- 
ity?  (1))  Is  "marketing"  becoming  an  agency  tool — or 
cliche?  (c)  Will  marketing  upset  the  authority  and 
Stature    ot    the    creative,    media    and    other    traditional 

sen  ices  in  the  agencj  ? 

One  top  management  agencyman,  in  discussing  this 
quandary   with  sponsor,  compared   the  agenc)    field's 

predicament  to  the  old  wheeze  about  holding  a  hear  by 
the  tail.  He  added  this  observation:  "Regardless  of 
what  we  may  think  about  all  the  talk  about  the  agency's 
widening  role,  we've  got  to  hear  in  mind  that  ours  i-  a 
highk  competitive  and  opportunistic  business.  If  we 
find  that  business  judgment  dictate-  that  we  conform  to 
the  client's  new  requisites  we'll  to  it  graciously  and  as 


Jack    Williams.    (  \\\     \.(...     (right)     symbolizes    agencies'    trend    to    k 
evaluate  client's  marketing  activities  l>>    mean-  .<f  direct   retail  contact    r 


w 


Cunningham  &  Walsh 
executive  v.p.  at  work 


i 


THE 

ADVERTISING 

AGENCY  IN 
TRANSITION 


MARKETING"    NEWEST    AD    AGENCY    TOOL    OR    CLICHE?         <  vontinued ) 


efficiently  as  possible. 

■  »r  has  been  inquiring  into  the 
,  hange  in  client-agenc)  relationship 
Ughl  about  b\  whal  is  referred  to 
as  the  "marketing  revolution,"  the 
-  reactions  t<>  tin-  change  and 
the  part  that  television  has  played  in 
changing  marketing  concepts  as  well 
as  that  relationship.  For  the  purposes 
of  this  -cries  sponsor  surveyed  a  repre- 
sentative  cross-section  of  top  level 
business  management,  ad  managers, 
market  directors  and  sales  managers  in 
client  organizations,  agency  top  man- 
agement and  agency  marketing  direc- 
tors. These  companies  and  agencies 
represent  collectively  over  $500-million 
a  year  in  advertising  expenditures. 

Before  going  into  the  findings  of 
sponsor's  inquiry,  here's  a  quick  link- 
up of  the  factors  in  this  "marketing 
revolution": 

•  Business  management's  shift  of 
the  activity  and  problem  center  from 
production  capacity  to  marketing. 

•  The  increased  frequency  of  new 
products  and  brands.  (Example:  25% 
of  today's  grocery  business  derives 
from  products  developed  only  in  recent 
years.  I 

•  The  rapid  growth  of  self-service 
supermarkets.  (They  account  for  about 
O.V,  of  all  grocery  and  55%  of  all 
drug  product  sales.) 

•  The  emergence  of  television  as  a 
super-potent  facility  for  preselling  the 
consumer. 

•  Arm-in-arm,  the  cascade  of  new 
products,  the  spread  of  supermarkets 
and  the  impact  of  television  have  in 
combination  so  intensified  competition 
for  the  manufacturer  —  meaning  the 
advertiser — that  he  has  had  to  sharply 
orient  his  marketing  concepts,  strategy 
and  planning.  Broadly  speaking,  he 
now  bypasses  the  dealer  and  concen- 
trates his  sales  attack  on  the  consumer. 
His  new  focus  makes  the  manufacturer 
the  direct  seller  to  the  consumer. 

In  effect,  the  big  grocery  and  drug 
products  manufacturer  says  to  his 
agency  now: 

"We've  got  new  marketing  ap- 
proaches and  concepts  and  we  want 
you  to  assist  us  in  those  aspects  with 
counsel  and  services.  Of  course,  you'll 
have  to  shift  your  orientation  as  far  as 
\our  relationship  with  us  is  concerned. 
We're  beginning  to  feel  that  your  func- 


tion in  general  marketing  counsel  and 
services  is  about  as  important  as  your 
preparing  and  placing  of  advertising 
copy.  So  we  suggest  that  you  retool 
your  approach  and  give  us  as  much  of 
a  hand  as  you  can  in  helping  us  solve 
our  marketing   problems. 

"And  we  also  suggest  that  you  gear 
your  advertising  plans  realistically  to 
our  total  marketing  budget  and  that 
your  planning  of  any  nature  for  us  be 
integrated  with  our  marketing  strategy. 
To  us  you're  not  just  an  advertising 
agency  but  a  general  marketing  serv- 
ices agency." 

And  what  are  the  highlights  of  spon- 
sor's observations  emerging  from  the 
inquiry?  Here  they  are  under  nine 
headings: 

J.     What  clients  expect:  The  die 

seems  to  be  pretty  well  cast  as  far  as 
the  big  advertisers  are  concerned.  They 
welcome  and  "expect"  a  broader 
variety  of  marketing  services.  It  may 
be  because  bigger  companies  have 
more  complex  marketing  problems. 
And  sponsor's  collection  of  comments 
from  advertisers  spending  $5-mil!ion 
and  up  indicates  that  the  pressure  for 
expanded  marketing  service  from  these 
quarters  is  getting  progressively  firmer. 
Take,    for    instance,    these   comments: 

Donald  S.  Frost,  advertising  v.p., 
Bristol-Myers  (56%  of  $8-million 
tv-radio  budget) :  "It  is  not  only  ex- 
tremely desirable  but  urgent  that  the 
agency  participate  in  the  client's  over- 
all marketing  operation.  The  agency 
can't  do  a  thoroughly  efficient  adver- 
tising job  unless  it  has  a  full  concep- 
tion of  such  factors  as  product  de- 
velopment, packaging,  pricing,  sales 
promotion   and   merchandising." 

Henry  M.  Schachte,  advertising 
v.p.,  Lever  Bros.  (68%  of  $18-million 
budget  in  air  media) :  "The  big  agency 
or  little  agency  that's  making  the  big 
impact  on  the  client  are  those  who 
have  got  themselves  integrated  to  a 
substantial  degree  with  the  client's 
general  marketing  picture  —  that  is, 
taken  responsibility  for  everything  that 
can  help  sell  a  product.  When  Lever 
Bros,  launches  a  new  product,  it  dis- 
cusses all  aspects  of  the  product — the 
entire  selling  strategy — at  a  meeting 
with  the  agency  on  the  product,  and 
the    result    invariably    is    sound    ideas 


BBDO  MARKETING 
DEPARTMENT  PROVID 
THESE  SERVICE! 


• 


MARKET  ANALYI 

Development  of  over-all   marketing  straJ 
by  determining  basic  consumer  fj 

PROMOTION  PLANS,  PROGRAl 

Themes  designed  to  increase  consu| 
sales  stimulate  trade  activity, 

TRADE  SURT 

Drug,  grocery,  department  stores, 
dicate,  specialty  shop,  jewelry, 

SALES  PROMOTION   SERVK 

Contests    ( consumer  and  trade),  premi^ 
and   additional   sales   hypodern 

NEGRO  MARKl 

Experienced   specialists   interpret 
ent's  marketing  programs,  potend 

PACKAGE   DESII 

Package  analysis,  consultation 
design  ser 

STORE  TEST  OPERATIC 

Product  testing  of  labeling,  pricing,  pij 
uct  display,  location;   traffic,  sampling, 

PURLICATIONS,  TRADE  RELATIO| 

Food,   drug  and  department  store  staff 
sentations,   newsletters,   slides,   book] 

TRADE   GROUP  PRESENTATIol 

Food.   drug,   department   store  staff  stir 
and  seminars  to  colleges,  trade  asso 

SPORTS  CONTA 

Liaison  for  radio-tv  of  special  sport 
events,  testimonials,  endorsements,  f 

SALES   ANALYS 

Analysis  of  clients'  sales  and   disfl 
tion,  competition,  market  service  repr 


from  the  agency  on  the  marketing  of 
the  product.  Aware  of  all  these  things, 
the  agency's  marketing  plan  is  a  lot 
sounder.  .  .  .  How  can  you  create  a 
piece  of  copy  unless  you  put  the  end 
results  of  the  various  specialists  that 
compose  marketing  in  the  right  pro- 
portion to  the  products  needs.'' 


LOOK  FOR  THESE  UPCOMING  ARTICLES 


PART  III  — H  HAT  AGEM  IES  NOW  DEM  AS  D  OF  ACCOUNT  SI  PER!  ISORS  AXD  EXECUTIVES— 

PART  IV  —  IS  THE  IMPACT  OF  TELEVISION  CHANGING  MARKETING  CONCEPTS  __ 

(Other  related  articles  will  be  announced  later) 


26   DEC. 
9.  JAN. 


SPONSOR    ESTIMATES    THIS    BBDO    MARKETING    DEPARTMENT    REPRESENTS    $.'57.>.00<)    ^E\Rl.>i     I' O  KOI  I. 


BUO's    marketing    setup    contains    specialists    in    wide    varietj    of    product    fields. 

i   picture    from    left    to    ri^-lit.    seated       John    Procope,    Negro    marketing;    I 
earn,  drui  marketing;    Edward    Hoare,  Jr.,  grocery  marketing;    Lyle   Purcell,  v.p. 
charge    of    marketing    department;     Alfred     Sparks,    crocery    marketing;     Adrian 
taker,   premiums,    sales   hypodermics;    Louis    Kruli.    jewelry   mark-  -     tiding: 

ahame    Enthoven.    - 1 . i iT    presentations;    Joseph    Spencer,    administ  ative    assistant 


to    Pun  ell :    Paul    Frej  A,   marketing 

Mullen,     ,i  Moultak.     j 

Robert  ott,    department    store    marketing;     B 

market  ng     CI  0    •     trke,  drug  mark.  nt:   Willi. 

ing    group    supervisor;    Wilton    Haff     industrial    marl 
marketing;    C     J.    Villante    spi  I      and    Edward    Wan 


Executive  v.p..  whose  firm  is  in  the 

over-$15-miIlion  bracket  (58r<  tv- 
radio):  "We're  in  an  era  of  ever-in- 
creasing competition  and  specializa- 
tion. To  be  successful  we  must  do 
everything  we  can  to  minimize  our 
risks,  to  eliminate  guess  and  put  our 
marketing  program  on  a  semi-scientific 
basis.  To  help  us.  it  is  important  that 
our  agencies  gear  their  functions,  as 
well  as  planning,  to  our  entire  market- 
ing  'spectrum'.'' 

Edicin    W.    Ebel,    v.p.-marketing, 
General   Foods    (S'26-miUion    advertis- 


ing, .>/',  tv-radio):  "We  bring  the 
agencies  in  on  our  marketing  planning 
because  we  believe  thej  cannot  give 
the  full  measure  of  their  advertising, 
promotion  and  merchandising  re- 
sourcefulness unless  they're  brought  in 
mi  the  whole  picture.  .  .  .  They  are  in 
a  position  to  produce  advertising  thai 
i~  keyed  to  the  marketing  objectives." 
However,  sponsor  encountered  a 
number  of  smaller  advertiser-  who 
preferred  the  old  relationship.  Said 
one  of  these:  "We've  done  very  well 
through  the  years  by  just  letting  our 


agenc)     service    us    with    advertising. 
Whenever  we  End  ourself  in   need  of 
special   marketing   services  we  eng 
a  marketing,  or  merchandising 
ant.  (iced  marketing  or  merchand  - 
men   are   hard   to   find   and    I    <!<>n  I 
bow   small  . .i-  .ni   afford   on   a 

permanent  basis  the  qualirj  of  market- 
ing man   whom   we'd   take  seriously. 

'*.       lr/<>n<-i/  thlitkinq:  Mosl  of  the 

topline    agent  ies    bave   on    their   stafl 
seasoned,    professional    marketing    <>r 
trticle  continues  next 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


31 


ADVERTISING 


TRANSITION 


IS    "MARKCTING"    NEWEST    AD    AGENCY    TOOL    OR    CLICHE?     (,  .„„„•„„,.,/ , 


n 


handising   pi  i  sonnel  or  are  in  the 

ol  expanding  theii    marketing 

services,   The  i  * i — 1 1  to  hire  among  some 

i  eater  than  the  a\  ailabilit) 

oi   topflight   marketing   men.    Mosl  "I 

them    i  ome    li tin-    manufactui  ing 

field,  u  here  the)  ve  sen  ed  as  sales 
manager  or  product  manage]  "i  mer- 
chandising  manager. 

There's  a  wide  variance  among 
agencies  mi  what  constitutes  marketing 
services  and  also  the  meaning  and 
scope  of  merchandising.  Suffice  to  say, 
few  of  the  agencies  in  sponsor's  fairh 
substantial  cross-section  were  found  to 


maintain  an  in-depth  marketing  divi- 
'ion  or  a  large  staff  of  merchandising 
men  working  in  the  field  with  the 
client's   people. 

sponsor  encountered  among  top 
management  agencymen  a  disposition 
to  talk  but  not  to  be  quoted.  Here  are 
some  quotes  that  span  the  range  of 
opinion  among  them: 

Chairman  of  the  board  whose  oper- 
ation is  in  the  $50-million-plus  class 
(60'  <  air  media):  Our  agency  offers 
marketing  services  to  help  the  client's 
marketing  director  which  are  his  to 
use  at  his  discretion.   As  we  see  it,  the 


object  of  the  client's  bringing  the 
agency  into  the  marketing  picture  is 
to  improve  the  agency's  function  not 
onl)  on  advertising  but  as  a  general 
i  id  to  selling  goods.  The  agency  ma\ 
not  fie  able  to  handle  all  the  marketing 
i unctions  of  an  account  but  it  mu^t 
know  how  each  of  these  functions  is 
performed  so  that  it  can  offer  intelli- 
gent counsel  on  the  client's  marketing 
strategy  and  planning  as  well  as 
execute  an  appropriate  advertising 
campaign.  Otherwise,  you  can  (unc- 
tion in  a  vacuum.' 

Executive    vice    president    of    an 


HOW  THE  AGENCY  CAN  BEST  RENDER  MARKETING  ASSISTANC 

Summarized  from  expressions  obtained  from  advertisers  by  SPONSOR 

Orient  the  agency's  thinking  and  marketing  approach  to  the  client's  broad 

marketing  problems  and  goals;  both  in  immediate  and  long-range  terms. 

Provide  the  type  of  research  which  will  aid  him  in  his  forecasting  and  tell  him 

where  his  growth  potentials  are  and  where  he  can  expect  to  increase  sale 


Include  in  the  agency's  campaign  presentation  a  professional  fabricated 
marketing  plan,  which  will  serve  as  a  keystone  to  the  advertising  campaign 
and  prove  flexible  to  change  if  the  need  arises. 


Call  to  the  advertiser's  attention  the  latest  marketing  techniques, 

whether  they  are  techniques  developed  and  applied  in  his  particular  field 
or,  having  been  used  in  other  fields,  are  of  value  to  his  field. 


The  agency's  manpower  should  include  marketing  or  merchandising 

personnel  who  have  mature,  professional  backgrounds  in  the  practical  fiel< 
of  marketing  and  who  have,  as  executives  in  the  manufacturing  or  retail 
field,  had  the  responsibility  for  building  a  product's  sales. 


Show  an  interest  in  all  the  processes  of  the  client's  business,  including 
production.    In  other  words,  try  to  understands  the  dynamics  of  the  advertiser's  busines 
so  that  the  agency  can  harness  its  selling  techniques  to  the 

advertiser's  productive  ability  with  maximum  effectiveness. 


agency  with  ovei  t  W  million  m  billingi 
i  .')H' ,  iv-radio) :  "An  agency  should 
In-  particular!)  qualified  to  oner  Bound 
marketing  advice  because  it  functions 
in  wider  and  mm!'  diversified  fields 
than  the  client,  and  ii  encountei -  data 
<>ii  marketing  situation  thai  should  be 
of  \  alue  to  the  client  \\  e  look  upon 
the  expansion  oi  the  agency  -  services 
in  marketing  .1-  a  challenge  and  an 
opportunity,  I > ut  we  have  yel  i"  de- 
termine how  widel)  we  can  spread 
ourselves  in  marketing  manpower  and 
service  until  the  questions  oi  agenc) 
cost  and  compensation  bave  been  re- 
solved.1 

Partner  in  a  <  III  million  class 
agency  (about  65%  in  air  media):  "It 
i>  as  important  to  keep  a  client  sold 
on  the  agency's  over-all  Bales  plan  as 
on  the  advertising  plan.  Hence  the 
expanding  importance  oi  the  market- 
ing or  merchandising  executive  in  the 
agenc)     at  least  in  ours,     rhese  days 

Mm.  a-  an  agcncv.   must   lia\e  a  direct 

line  of  contact  to  the  marketing  or 
Bales  director  of  an  account  as  well  as 
the  ad  manager. 

President  of  an  agency  in  the 
$15-  to  $2()-millioii  ranitc  1  III'  <  tv- 
radio):  "The  talk  about  marketing 
and  the  agency's  responsibilities  to  the 
client  for  a  lot  more  of  it  have  the 
earmarks  ol  somehodv  selling  a  new 
glamor  babv .  \nvhodv  who  is  a  sound 
advertising  man  in  approach  has  to  be 
a  basicalhj  pood  marketing  man.  and 
vou  can't  isolate  the  two.  \\  e've  alwa)  - 
been  an  active  merchandising  agenc) 
and  a  successful  one.  hut  were  going 
to    -tav     within    our    depth.     When    an 

agenc)  undertakes  to  offer  genera] 
marketing  counsel  or  service,  it's 
taking  on  a  big  load.  and.  in  mj 
opinion,  a  very  precarious  one.  I'd 
rather  create  good  advertising  and 
build  sales  b)  merchandising  thai  ad- 
vertising properly." 

:i.  Hole  of  tv:  The  impact  oi  tele- 
vision as  a  presetting  instrument  has 
influenced   the  thinking   and  structure 

of  todav  S  marketing  strateg)  and 
tactics.  Television  has  produced  a  new 
element  of  flexibilit)  an  emotional 
interest  and  reaction  which  is  caus- 
ing the  advertiser  to  revise  periodicall) 
his  concept  of  the  relation  of  the 
medium  to  his  entire  marketing  plan- 
ning. For  instance,  he  has  found  out 
that  the  merchandising  value  of  his 
product  to  the  dealer  is  greatly  en- 
hanced hv  a  telev  ision  campaign  and 
(Please  turn  to  page  X 1 0  1 


A  'C 


S3 


TELEVISION 


I 


TV  IMPACT  AT  THE  PRICE  OF  RADIO 

That's  what  you  get,  says  KWKH's  Henry  Clay,  when 
you  put  sound  track  of  tv  commercial  on  radio 

]%  adio  can  achieve  virtual!)  the  same  impact  <i-  television 
I      at  a  much  lowei  cosl     if  advertisers  use  the  same  sound 

track   for   both   their   radio  and   tv    C rjercials.       I  hat  - 

the  thesis  of  Henr)    B.  Clay,  executive  vice  president  and 
I      general  manager  of  KWK.II.  Shreveport,  La.     He  calls  his 
I      concept  "radiovision."     Says  Clay:  "When  the  listener  hears 
the  message,  his  mind   recreate-  ami  visualizes  what  he's 
seen  on  television."    In  addition  to  h    advertisers  who 
want  to  extend  their  impact  to  radio  at  low   COSt,  CU)    feels 
radiovision  should  figure  in  the  thinking  of  (1)  the  advertise] 
now  in  radio  and  (2)  the  advertiser-to-be.   The  current  radio 
advertiser  can  create  tv  commercials  "that  will  I"-  re»  ognizable 
I       immediatel)    to    viewer-    who   are   also   listeners.       I  he 

advertiser  with  a  low  budget  who  i-  about  to  -tart  using  radio 
can  build  a  commercial  readil)  convertible  to  tv   when  he's 
I       able  to  afford  it.   In  fact,  says  Clay,  the  new  radio  advertise] 
might  do  well  to  work  out  his  visual  message  in  advance.  *  *  * 


RADIOVISION 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


33 


i 


bi. 

5ks 


Miss    Universe   of    195' 
Miriam    Stevenson,    is 
shown    (big    picture) 
relaxing    after   day   wh 
includes    two   tv    shows 
on    WIS-TV,    Columbi 
She    trained    for   wee 
to  learn  tv  under  WISVi 
Dixon    Lovvorn    (with    f 
in    top    picture).     Besi % 
the   work   there   are 
some   light   moments  a  I 
in    picture    (middle) 
with  Tom  Cureton  anc" 
Charlie    Roman.     Amol  I 
most    important    activi  1  > 


MISS  UNIVEl 


for     Miriam     is     work 
clients.    She's  shown 
(bottom    picture)    with 
Robert    H.    Lovvorn, 
president   of   Calhoun 
Life,  who  is  seated   on"l 
right.    They're    planning 
sales    meeting    with   dii 
supervisors.     Miriam 
also    works    closely    wi) 
Calhoun's     agency,     Br  I 
Graham    and    Hamby, 
with    William    Hancock] 
Buick  dealer   who    is  a 
sponsor.     Miriam's    all- 
visit  to  Hancock  showr 
helped  draw  capacity  i     '■'• 


-:: 


Beauty,  braiiiL.wkt  a  combinatioo 

Beauty  contest  winners  are  proving  able  as  tv  performers  and  lncrchand* 


Mill   America    of    1955, 

Loe    Meriwothor,    adds 

ilLan't  touch   to   "Today,' 

JJ   everything    from    news 

ML  weather  to   interviews. 

■  I   ive     Garroway     (in     big 

picture)    clowns    with 

K  M  over  tears  she   shed 

when    she    won    title. 

1     She's    in     on    football 

I  iredictions  fun    (bottom 

picture   farthest   left). 

•    he    interviews    J.     Fred 

M}9*    (center)     and    gets 

.Bihide     "Today"     studio 

I  for    sidewalk    interviews 

ISS  AMERICA 


|  St).     Lee    is    available 
o    "Today"    clients    for 
opearances    at    conven- 
tions  and    other 
merchandising    activity, 
^pending  on   her  sched- 
Among     recent    trips 
I  e  has  made  from   New 
York    headquarters    of 
'cdey"  were  to  Chicago 
where   she   was   hostess 
•t  National   Association 
of  Food  Chain  Stores 
convention    and    to 
Hollywood,    Fla.,    where 
she    attended    air 
(>nditioning    convention. 


1  I 


Mil  to  be  that  all  a  girl  needed  to  win  a  beauty  contest  was  the  right 

nent  and  a  bathing  suit.    But  with  the  emphasis  on  brains  and  ability  as 

i-  beauty  which  emerged   in  the  Mi-  America   requirement.-  and    in   the  newer 

I  Diverse  competition,  beauty  contests  today  are  an  ideal  source  of  feminine 

for  television.    The  two  organizations  which  recognized  tlii-  mosl   recentl)      and 
t  simultaneously — are  wis-tv.  Columbia,  S.  C,  and  mx    tv.    wis-tv 
Miss  Universe  of   1955.   Miriam   Stevenson,  this  fall  to  do  two  daily  shows 

II  as  appearances.    NBC  tv   recruited  Mi-    America    of    1955.   I.e.-    Meriwether, 
•egular  member  of  the  cast  of  Today.    The  picture-  above  reflecl  die  hard  work 
Iris  are  putting  into  their  new  tv  careers.     They're  also  a  reminder  to  admen 

hen  it  comes  to  hiring  talent  who  can  he  merchandised  to  a  client"-  trade, 
g  beats  the  value  of  a  beautiful  girl — with  brains.  *  •  • 

12  DECEMBER   1955 


35 


The  TOP  20  air  agencies 

Total  tv-radio  billings  among'  top  20  increased  S86  million  in  1955 


Mw  urin,-  the  calendar  \ear  1955  the 
lop  20  air  media  agencies  will  account 
for  more  than  $673  million  in  radio 
ami  television  billings,  according  to 
SPONSOR'S  third  annual  survey  of  agen- 
cies. This  s'!(>  million  increase  over 
the  1954  total  of  $587  million  is  ac- 
counted  for  predominantly  by  televi- 
sion's continued  growth. 

Here  are  some  of  the  highlights  of 
the  hectic  year  past:  The  most  spec- 
tacular increase  in  air  media  billings 
was  made  by  McCarm-Erickson,  with 
%  I  I  million  more  in  radio-tv  than  dur- 
ing 1954  and  by  Ted  Bates  which  also 
had  a  SI 4  million  increase  in  air 
hillings;  K&E  follows  close  behind 
with  $13.5  million  over  1954  radio-tv 
hillings.  This  year  again  Dancer- 
Fitzgerald-Sample  remains  the  larg- 
est radio  agency,  but  the  margin  be- 
tween D-F-S  and  radio  billings  of  oth- 
er major  agencies  has  narrowed.  In- 
teresting too  is  the  fact  that  the  pro- 
portion between  tv  and  radio  at  D-F-S 
has  virtually  reversed  itself  this  year, 
from  $12  million  in  tv  and  $18  mil- 
lion in  radio  in  1954,  to  $19  million 
in  tv  and  $13  million  in  radio  in  1955. 

Trends  emerging  from  sponsor's 
survey  are  mostly  a  continuation  of 
developments  taking  shape  two  years 
or  more  ago: 

•  The  air  media  continue  to  take  up 
an  ever-increasing  proportion  of  total 
agency  billing,  even  in  the  fact  of  gen- 
erally substantial  rises  in  over-all  bill- 
ings within  these  agencies. 

•  There's  been  an  over-all  decline  in 
radio  billings  among  the  big  shops, 
which  is  more  than  offset  by  the  tre- 
mendous growth  of  tv. 

•  Radio  billings  continue  to  derive 
principal!)  from  spot,  whereas  network 
accounts  for  the  bigger  chunk  of  tv 
hillings. 

While  1955  has  been  a  big  year  for 
account  switches,  many  of  these 
'  hanges  do  not  show  up  in  the  1955 
billings  (hart.  For  example,  some  815 
million  out  of  (lose  to  $40  million  in 
new     McCann-Erickson     hillings     (the 


36 


by  Evelyn  Konrad 

Coca-Cola  account),  won't  actually  be 
in  the  shop  until  spring  1956.  although 
the  agency  change  has  been  announced. 

Another  recent  change  will  affect 
Biow-Beirn-Toigo  billings  in  1956:  The 
agency  has  lost  the  $8  million  Pepsi- 
Cola  account.  At  sponsor's  presstime, 
Pepsi-Cola  had  not  yet  announced  its 
new  agency. 

Here's  a  breakdown  on  top  agencj 
billings  in  1955: 


1.  Y&R:  radio-tv  billings,  $72 
million:  tv.  860  million;  radio,  $12 
million;  radio-tv  share  of  over-all  bill- 
ings, 40%. 

During  1955,  Y&R  had  73  different 
tv  shows  sponsored  by  its  clients  either 
on  network  or  locally,  23  different 
radio  shows.  The  agency  s  major  tv 
clients  were  Borden,  General  Electric. 
General  Foods  and  P&G.  On  network 
tv,  Y&R  had  eight  quarter-hour  show-. 


1955 


THE  TOP  20  AIR  MEDIA  AGENC 


Rank  Rank 

now  1954 


Aieney 


Tv  1955     Radio  1955 
(mllllMM) 


Tv-radl*       %  air  It  af      T» 
tatal  1955       tetal  1*55      IK 


Y&R 


$60 


$12 


872 


40 


BBDO 


$49.5       $10.5 


860 


40 


McCANN-ERICKSON 


$49.5       $10.5 


860 


38 


B&B 


$41.5       $  8 


849.5 


55 


]WT* 


$39 


$  8 


847 


27 


BURNETT 


$36.3       $  5.8 


842.J 


60 


10 


BATES 


$35 


$  7 


$42 


70 


12 


K&t 


$29 


$  5 


834 


57 


9 

8 

DFS 

$19 

$13 

$32 

60 

10 

9 

ESTY 

$28 

$  3 

$31 

60 

11 

7 

B10WBE1RNT01GO 

$25 

$  5 

830 

68 

12 

11 

COMPTON 

$20.2 

$  4.1 

824.3 

53 

13 

15 

AYER 

$16 

$  7 

823 

25 

14 

13 

FCB 

$14 

$  7.5 

821.5 

27             } 

15 

13 

LENNEN  & 

NEWELL 

$16 

$  4 

$20 

50             ll 

16 

19 

D'ARCY 

$14.5 

$  5 

819.5 

36             1 

17 

17 

C&W** 

$15 

$  4 

819 

46             !l 

18 

18 

SSCB 

$14.5 

$  3.3 

817.8 

54             I 

19 

20 

MAXON 

$13.5 

$  1 

814.5 

48 

20 


16 


KUDNER 


$11.5       $  2.5 


$14 


23 


•Including    International.         "Estimate   bated   on    account    activity 
released   or   confirmed   figure*    In    above   chart. 


At    other    18    agencies,    top    management 


il  half-how  shows,  eight  one-how 
shows.  On  radio,  11  quarter-houi 
shows,  two  half-houi  shows. 

Y&R  is  the  undisputed  Numbei  One 
agenc)  l>ntli  in  aii  media  and  ov ei  .ill 
billings. 

2.  HUM):  radio  u  billings,  860 
million;  i\.  849.5  million;  radio,  S10.5 
million:  radio-t\  share  "I  over-all  bill- 
ings,   Hi',  . 

Ili i  —  agency  had  I"')  active  radio  ac- 
counts, 100  active  i\  accounts  during 
1955,  four  network  radio  shows,  17 
network  i\  Bhows,  I'1'  -|>ot  radio  ac- 
count-. 93  spot  t\  accounts,  it-  big 
network  radio  l»u\  tor  the  year  was 
Walter  Win.  hell  on  MBS  For  TWA. 

2.     McCanii'Erickson:       radio  u 

billings,    $00    million;     t\ .    Si1).")    mil- 
lion;    radio,     $10.5     million;     radio-tv 
share  of  over-all  billings,  38%. 
This  agencj  Lo>t  four  major  accounts 


in  1955,  although  one  ..I  these  won  t 
.ic  tuulls  bill  through  the  agem  \  until 
-pi  ing  1956:  <  o  .i  <  ola  1 1  i  million : 
\\  estinghouse  i  onsumei  and  lamp  di 
visions,  $5  million;  Bulova,  86  million; 
S  m  1 1 1  &  I  " . .  |7  million. 

It  i-  estimated  w ithin  the  ti ade  that 
tin-  agenc)   is  one  ..I  the  three  likelj 
to  lot  v2ii"  million  over-all  billings  in 
1956.   The  agenc)  -  air  media  billi 
are  expected  to  hit  an  estimated 

million  next   J  ear. 

(The  fact  that  BBDO  and  McCann. 
I  i  ickson's  radio  and  tv  billings  l"i 
1955  are  identical  is  Bheer  coinci- 
dence. In  the  ease,  of  these  two  agen- 
cies as   in   the  <  a-e  of   I!!  out   of  the  20 

in  the  chart,  sponsor  obtained  1955 
estimates  from  top  management  within 
each  agency.  Neither  agenc)  knew  the 
billings  of  the  other  before  stating  its 
own   1955  billings.) 


/.     ///'ii/zi/i    &   Botde$:     radio-b 

I  dim     -      -  I  1.5    million;    t\      -  I  I     ,    mil 

lion :  radio,  88  million ;  radio-t\   - 
of  over-all  billings,    <  >'  < . 

I  In-  agent  v  a<  |uired  818  mill in 

new    billing    during    the    past 
Studebakei .     v  I  1.5    million;     |  [oi  ida 
(  it  i  ii-    (  oramission,    83.5    million 

(!.   Johnson,   8  I    million. 

5.  /.  U  dlirr  Thompson:    i  idio- 

t\  billings,  8  IT  million ;  t\ .  839  mil- 
lion ;  radio,  88  million ;  radio-t\  share 
of  over-all   billings 

'I  his  agen<  j .  lonj  tone  Numbei  '  tne, 
relinquished  it-  Bupremac)   in  over-all 

billings  to  ^i  M!.  through  I"--  "l  • 

821  million  during  the  past  year,  in- 
cluding thes<  ini-:  Ballantine, 
Swift.  Iloiida  Citrus,   Parkei    Pen. 

6.  Leo  Burnett:    t  idio-tv,  842.1 

million:    Iv.   836.3   million:    radio,    85.8 

i  Please  turn  i<>  page  I  1  ■">  > 


^53-54:    FOR  COMPARISON,  STANDINGS  IN  PAST  SURVEYS 


— 7    ~  - 

Raak 

iwa 

Aaen<y 

Tv  1954          Radio  1954 
(Billions) 

Tv-rmdlo 
total  1954 

Tv-radio 
total  1953 

°o  air  It  oi 
total  1954 

%  air  Is  of 
total  1953 

Total  billing. 
I'l  A<  million. 

Total   billing. 

1953  (millions! 

2 

Y&R 

$50 

$14 

864 

S48 

40 

31 

$160* 

$140* 

1 

BBDO 

$46 

$13 

S59 

$49.5 

40 

36 

$149 

$137 

3 

JlfT" 

$38 

$12 

850 

$39 

27 

24 

$185* 

$161* 

10 

VCANNER1CKSON 

$35t 

tilt 

$46 

822.5 

35 

22 

$131* 

$103* 

1 

B&B 

$30 

$  7.5 

S37.5 

$36 

55 

60 

$  68 

$  60 

9 

BURNETT 

$27.6 

$  6.2 

S33.8 

$24 

64 

56 

$  53 

$  43 

5 

BlOW 

$27.8 

$  5.6 

S33.4 

$28 

70 

55 

$  48 

$  51 

5 

DF-S 

$12 

$18 

$30 

828 

59 

55 

$  51 

$  51 

7 

EST1 

$26 

$  3 

$29 

827 

65 

60 

I   15 

$  45 

8 

BATES 

$22 

$  6 

$28 

$25 

62 

61 

$  45 

$  41 

15 

COMPTOh 

$16.8 

$  5.5 

$22.3 

$15 

54 

43 

$  41.4 

$  35 

13 

K&E 

$13 

$  7.5 

$20.5 

$16 

41 

40 

$  50 

$  40 

12 

LENNEN  & 

\  i  a  ELL 

$16 

$  4 

$20 

$18 

57 

55 

$  35 

$  33 

11 

FC&B 

$12 

$  8 

$20 

$19.2 

24 

25 

$  82 

$  77 

AYER 

$12 

$  6 

$18 



21 

$  87 

$  83 

13 

K!  l)\ER 

$15.5 

$  2 

$17.5 

$16 

39 

36 

$  45 

$  44 

17 

C&ff 

$12 

$  4 

$16 

$13 

42 

37 

$  38 

$  35 

17 

SSCB 

$12 

$  3 

S  1  r, 

$13 

50 

50 

$  30 

$  26 

D'ARCY 

$  9 

$  5 

$14 



28 

— 

$  50 

$  46 

16 

MAXON 

$  9.5 

$  3.5 

$13 

$14 

37 

40 

$  35 

$  35 

itnK   international.          ••E6timat* 
i  Indicate  teener  was  noc   amotif 

based  on  account   activity, 
top   20  for  19S3. 

tBreakdo«Ti 

between    tr   and 

radio  Is   SPONSOR 

estimate      Toul    air    billing;    come    from 

McCann  Erie* son 

Radio-and-giveawajs:  "world's 
fastest,  cheapest"  sales  tool 

That's  Ray  morgan's  opinion  and  his  experience  with  "giving  to  get"  dates 
back  four  decades.   His  first  radio  giveaway  customer:  Norma  Shearer 


Raymond  R.  Morgan,  president  of 
the  Hollywood  agency  bearing  his 
name,  has  achieved  giveaway- 
results  like  these  in  radio: 
4,500.000  box  tops  in  a  few  years 
for  White  King  soap  in  an  area 
of  only  7,000,000  families; 
600,000  unwinding  bands  in  a 
recent  offer  for  Folger's  coffee. 
The  article  at  right  expressing 
Morgans  vehement  faith  in  radio 
is  adopted  from  a  recent  speech 
at  NARTB's  San  Francisco 
meeting. 


£  was  born  up  in  the  gold  country, 
near  a  little  town  called  Sonora,  Cal. 
The  main  street  was  three  blocks  long 
and  on  it  were  37  saloons.  I  think 
that  must  have  been  where  Alcoholics 
Anonymous  came  from.  Because  there 
were  plenty  of  alcoholics,  and  most  of 
them  were  certainly  anonymous. 

In  this  little  rough  and  tumble  foot- 
hill town,  I  learned  two  lessons  that 
have  helped  me  sell  many  millions  of 
dollars  of  radio  time — and  helped  ad- 
vertisers use  this  time  with  great  profit 
to  themselves.  I  would  like  to  tell  you 
about  them. 

When  I  was  about  eight  or  nine 
years  old  I  had  to  go  to  work.  So  I 
sold   the   Saturday   Evening   Post.     A 


"Queen  for  a  Day"  is  one  of  many  shows  Morgan  has  created.  (L.  to  r.)   Nicholas  Keesely. 
Lennen  &  Newell  v.p.;   Miss  Hawaii  of  1954;   Ray  Morgan;   Jack  Bailey,  m.c.  of  "Queen" 


Post  sold  for  a  nickel.  It  cost  me  3c. 
So  I  made  2c  a  copy. 

Now  I  didn't  want  to  work,  any 
more  than  any  other  youngster  wants 
to  work.  It  was  no  fun  trudging 
through  the  mud  and  snow  trying  to 
sell  magazines. 

But  the  Curtis  Publishing  Co.  built 
its  circulation  by  having  boys  sell  their 
magazines,  copy  by  copy,  from  door  to 
door — from  saloon  to  saloon.  And 
they  did  this  by  offering  the  boys 
prizes!  Toy  steam  engines,  magic  lan- 
terns,  magnifying   glasses. 

One  month  I  did  particularly  well, 
and  what  do  you  suppose  they  unload- 
ed off  the  Sierra  Railroad  for  me?  A 
Shetland  pony!  The  point  is,  Curtis 
sold  magazines  by  giving  away  ponies! 

They  made  young  boys  who  are  all 
notoriously  lazy,  into  hustlers  and 
rustlers,  by  giving  them  a  plus  induce- 
ment to  get  them  into  action  and  keep 
them  going. 

About  1911  I  got  the  agency  for  the 
Ford  car.  I  was  about  15  years  old. 
Still  in  Sonora. 

Price  of  the  Ford  Touring  Car  was 
$685,  15%  commission  to  me.  No 
self-starters.  You  had  to  crank  the 
things.  And  if  you  didn't  shove  the 
spark  lever  back,  it  kicked  back  and 
broke  your  arm.  Tail  light  was  a 
kerosene  lantern.  Headlights  burned 
gas  made  by  water  dripping  over  car- 
bide in  a  contraption  hooked  on  the 
car's  side.  A  hand  throttle  but  no  gas 
foot  feed.  Tires  blew  out  every  50 
miles  or  so  and  had  to  be  pumped  up 
by  hand. 

I  thought  I  was  some  salesman  be- 
cause  I  had  been  a  whiz  selling  the 
Saturday  Evening,  Post.  But  I  couldn't 
seem  to  sell  a  Ford.     I   gave  demon- 

SPONSOR 


Btration  after  demonstration.  1  i  an- 
vassed  prospect  after  prospect  M\ 
nerve  was  weai  ing  out  \ml  tn)  Ford 
was  wearing  out 

( me  da)  I  had  a  fai  mei  w  itli  a  pen- 
cil in  his  hand,  about  to  sign  tin-  i  on- 
bract.  M\  firsl  Ford  sale!  Bui  he 
backed  awa)  from  it  Ml  of  a  sudden 
I  ^ni  a  bright  idea.  I  said  to  him, 
"Have  you  and  youi  wife  ever  been  i" 
the  cit)  ?"  I  |>  there  in  the  tall  timber, 
people  called  San  I  i  anciw  <•.  ""I  he 
(  ity." 

1  don't  have  to  tell  jrou  the  rest  of 

the   Btor) .     But    in    a    few    \  ears    in    this 

little  mountain  count)  I  was  Belling 
300  Fords  a  year.  The  point  i-.  the 
best  wa)  to  get  something  i-  to  give 
something.  The  hire  of  a  trip  to  the 
city  sold  main  Ford  ear-,  gave  man) 
people  happiness,  made  me  many  dol- 
lars  ami  much  si*  cess. 

Years  went  by.  \  war  was  fought 
and  won.  I  found  myself  Bales  man- 
ager for  a  gasoline  eompany.  A  little 
COmpail)  in  Long  Heath  called  the 
\!a<  millan  Petroleum  Co.,  and  it?  fond- 
est dream  was  to  sell  8,000  gallons  of 
gasoline  a  day,  through  200  stations. 

Obviously,  there  i-  some  competi- 
tion in  the  gasoline  business — and 
some  sizable  companies  such  as  Stand- 
ard and  Shell — and  an  equally  fond 
dream  of  theirs  is  to  keep  any  little 
company  from  selling  8,000  gallons  a 
day.    Or  eight  gallons  lor  (hat  matter. 

\n\wa\.  there  was  a  radio  station  in 
Beverl)  Hills,  located  in  a  back  room 
of  a  furniture  store  owned  by  one  E. 
J.  Krause.  He  called  tin-  station  KFJK. 
We  bought  the  radio  station  and 
moved  it  over  in  back  of  a  uas  station 
and  changed  the  call  letters  to  KMPC. 
The  MPC  came  from  Mai  inillan  Petro- 
leum Co.  I  never  did  know  where  the 
K.  -   on   radio  stations  came   from. 

\t  this  early  date,  no  one  had  ever 
thought  of  selling  radio  time.  We  just 
wanted  to  talk  about  our  gasoline. 
\nd  that  we  (/ii/.  Not  only  half  an 
hour  a  ueek — or  15  minutes  a  day.  We 
were  on  the  air  for  Macmillan  Gaso- 
line 16  hours  a  day.  And  our  radio 
station  and  towers  were  part  of  our 
-well  new  service  station  across  from 
the  Beverlv  Wilshire  Hotel. 

On  opening  da)  we  sold  200  gallons 
of  gasoline.  Vftei  three  months  on  the 
air,  16  hours  a  day  for  our  product, 
our  gallonage  was — 200  gallons  a  day. 

Obviously  there  was  little  power  in 
adjectives  to  sell  gasoline. 

So.  one  evening  we  went  on  the  air 
and   offered  a  budget   book.    All  you 


1 


IPS    IKOM    \{\\     M<>K<.\N    ON    I  s|\t.    |{  \|)|o 


Don't  I'  i  rating!  Fool  \  iu.    I'd  rath<  i  'ilk  to  100 
people  and  -•  11   In  than  talk  i"  .i  million  i 
#    end  up  -•  Uing  to  n ■  •  •!  them. 


I      It's  the  i  ••mill'  rcial  on  thai  -  II-  ■  ■<   doesn't.     I 

no  i"'ini  to  buying    i  140,000  ihow   when  the  commercial* 
• ,   are  « i  itten  bj   ■  140   i  u.  •  k  ha 


3 


IM  rather  reach  four  people  out  "I  ever)    100 
than   H1  people  out  "f  everj   Mm  ono    i     eelc. 


4 


When  Mm  Bell  on  radio  -'II  bard  and  Bel]  straight.     V. 
-.lli-in. in  ever  cam<    out  "l  a  grocer)   store  with  an  order  by 
( singing  a  jingle  or  "entertaining"  thi    grocer. 


6 


Nobod)   ever  heard  a  watt.    Nnlmdj  ever  heard  ition. 

The  listener  bears  die  program  and  maj   bear  the  com- 
in  srcial  that's  on  it 


To  get  something,  givi   something.     If  you  are  ^"in^  to  < ■  tT«r 
a  premium,  look  for  the  concealed  value.    V  can  openei   sounds 
#  like  a  dime  m>  matter  if  it's  worth  $5. 


7 


Be  patient.    Look  at  years  instead  of  weeks  "i   months.    Once 
you   start   something  on  radio,   never,   never  stop.    If  you  can't 
#  -tick,  don't  Btarl  "r  youll  lose  your  shirt. 


s.i  iiiuiiiiiiiliiu  illiuimmmnuiliii 


had  to  do  to  get  it  was  to  drive  in  and 
ask  for  it.  It  was  a  simple  little  book. 
It  only  cost  a  few  cent-. 

Inside  of  five  minutes  a  long  Isotta 
Franchini  wheeled  into  the  station, 
bought  20  gallons  of  gasoline.  It  was 
Norma  Shearer.  She  had  come  in  for 
a  budget  book. 

\t  the  end  of  30  days,  our  gallon- 
age  was  2.000  gallons  a  day,  in  one 
station.  We  then  put  our  attendants 
out  in  the  neighborhood,  calling  house 
to  house  and  giving  away  coupons 
good  for  two  gallons  of  gasoline.  We 
used  radio  to  tell  people  about  these 
coupons  and  to  bring  them  to  our  sta- 
tion. 

People  came  in  by  the  hundreds. 
Nobody  ever  said.  "Put  in  two  gal- 
lons." They  said  "put  in  five — or  10 
— or — fill  her  up."' 

The  point  is — the  best  way  to  get 
something  is  to  give  something.  The 
Bible  says  it  is  more  blessed  to  give 
than  to  receive.  It  says  also.  "Cast 
your  bread  on  the  waters  and  it  will 
return  twofold." 

All  right.  What  has  all  this  got  to 
do  with  making  radio  sell — at  a  profit. 
Just  this.  Radio  offers  the  fastest. 
cheapest,  surest  wa\    of  inducing  peo- 


ple to  bu)  merchandise  the  world  has 
ever  known.  This,  providing  \mi  have 

I  1  I  the  right  angle,  (2)  the  right  offet 
and  (3)  the  right  cop\ .  I  ex<  hide  tele- 
vision from  this  statement  because  it's 
too  new  a  medium  to  accurately  ap- 
praise as  yet. 

What  do  we  mean  b)  ii^lil  offer? 
Well,  when  President  Roosevelt  was 
alive.  Mrs.  Roosevelt  Eleanor  got  a 
bill  put  through  congress  which  per- 
mitted a  book  of  an)  >ize  to  be  -cut 
through  the  mail  anywhere  1"i  just 
one  penny  postage.  ^  "ii  could  mail 
a  20-pound  volume  from  here  tn  Hon- 
olulu for  a  perm)  postage,  if  you  want- 
ed to. 

We  found  a  dictionary   for  a  dime. 

\  g I  big  book.  Bound  in  Fabrikoid. 

With  colored  maps,  and  the  name 
"\\  ebster"  in  gold  on  the  .  over.  W . 
bought  a  100-word  announcement 
from  Kd  Franklin  up  af  f\ll!v  off< 
thi-  dictionary  for  a  dime  and  the 
unwinding  band  from  a  tin  of  I ■'>•';_ 

Coffee.  Next  da\  we  got  700  letters. 
And  700  unw inding  bands. 

We  quickly  added  other  stations  and 
it   wasn't   long   until   we  were  buying 
a  carload  of  dictionaries  a  week.     \nd 
'  Please  turn  to  page  L13) 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


39 


PART  FOUR 


OF    SIX    PARTS 


S'riicf  the  tv  rep  to  the  radio  rep: 


So  you  think  i  ojlvp  got  headaches ! 

I  lion,  as  they  talked,  it  turned  out  they  had  many  migraines  in  common 


//  there  is  any  resemblance   between   the  two   characters   portrayed   in    the 
story    below   and   any  persons   living  or  dead,    it   is   purely  coincidental. 
If   there   is    any   resemblance    between    the   topics    discussed    and    the    actual 
headaches   of  station    representatives,   it    is   purely   deliberate.     There    are    feic 
headaches  like   a   business   headache   and    no    headache    like   your   oicn.     But 
the  station    rep.   as    the   dialogue    brings   out.    has    a    peculiar    migraine 
syndrome.     While   he   is   first   and   foremost    a   salesman,    his   job,    in    the 
best  sense,   involves   service   to   tico  groups:    customer    (the   agency)    and 
client    (the    station).     And    he    sometimes    gets    the    frustrated    feeling    that 
neither — especially    the    agency — permits    him    to    do    the    best    job    he    can. 
On  top  of  this,  his  client  is  often  affiliated  with   a  network,   which   he 
must  sell  against    (though   it  creates  adjacencies  for  him),  and   his   customer 
is    linked    to   an    advertiser.    wht>    must    be    both    satisfied    and    pacified. 
Mo   wonder,    as    this   fourth    story   in    SPOMSOR's    series    on    '* Advertising 
Headaches"  shows,  his   temples   sometimes   throb   like   a   runaway  jackhammer. 


by  Alfred 

%P  ne  day  recently  a  tv  rep  met  a 
radio    rep    on   Madison   Ave. 

After  exchanging  the  customary 
greetings,  the  tv  rep  asked  the  radio 
rep,    "Hows   business?" 

The   radio  rep  moaned. 

"It's  enough  to  make  you  want  to 
give  it  up,"  he  said.  "Nobody  seems 
to  understand  spot  radio.  Nobody 
seems  to  recommend  it  any  more.  The 
timebuyer  won't  go  to  bat  for  it.  He 
says  everybody  and  his  cousin  wants 
tv.  The  dealer  wants  it.  So  the  client 
wants  it.  So  the  account  executive 
want-  it.  So  the  timebuyer  wants  it. 
Everybod)  wants  glamor  and  nohod\ 
is  interested  in  a  bread  and  butter 
buy  that  can't  do  anything  but  sell 
goods  at  a  low  price." 

•i  h-huh,"  said  the  t\  rep.  "And 
how's  business?" 

'"  \nd  not  only  that."'  the  radio  rep 
wenl  on.  "How  the  hell  can  you  sell 
spol  radio  against  those  damn  network 
spot     carriers?      ^  on    can't     compete 


40 


/•  Jaffe 

against  those  prices.  I  go  to  a  time- 
buyer  and  I  show  him  some  good 
availabilities.  So  he  says  what's  the 
rate  as  if  he  didn't  know.  And  I  sax 
$50  per.  Then  he  comes  back  at  me 
and  says  he  can  buy  the  station  with  a 
spot  carrier  for  $15." 

"Yeah,"  nodded  the  tv  rep  sympa- 
thetically, "that  makes  it  rough." 

"Sure,"  said  the  radio  rep,  "I  can 
tell  him  that  I've  got  buys  that  come 
down  to  a  lower  cost-per- 1.000.  And 
1  can  tell  him  that  I've  got  a  personal- 
ity on  my  station  who  can  sell  any- 
thing from  vacuum  cleaners  to  tooth- 
paste by  just  saying  boo.  He  just  tells 
"cm.  'It's  a  good  product.  Take  m\ 
word  for  it.'  And  you  know  what  the 
listener  does?  He  runs  right  out  and 
buys  it.  But  that  S50  versus  $15  has 
got  a  bad  sound." 

"I  know  what  you  mean."  said  the 
t\  rep.  "Hut  how's  business?"'  he  per- 
sisted. 

"Terrific!"  said  the  radio  rep.  "You 


know  a  lot  of  our  stations  are  sold  out 
in  the  morning?  It's  tighter  than  a 
stubborn  oyster  in  September." 

At  51st  St.  the  tv  rep  cheerily 
flagged  down  a  timebuyer  he  knew 
well.  They  chatted  a  few  moments 
about  the  timebuyer's  hobby,  photog- 
raphy. As  they  parted,  the  tv  rep 
slapped  the  timebuyer  on  the  back  and 
said,  "So  long,  pal." 

"You  think  you  got  headaches?" 
the  tv  rep  said  to  the  radio  rep.  "Now 
you  take  that  guy.  I  do  a  slow  burn 
inside  now  every  time  I  see  him.  Let 
me  tell  you  what  happened  recently. 
His  account  has  a  big  announcement 
schedule  on  one  of  my  stations.  Every 
time  I  used  to  see  him.  he  d  asked  me 
if  anything  good  had  opened  up  so 
he  could  switch  one  of  his  late  eve- 
ning announcements  to  "A"  time. 
Now,  wouldn't  I  tell  him  if  I  had  any- 
thing good,  a  big  account  like  that? 
\n\way.  a  couple  of  months  ago. 
somebody  canceled  a  20-second  slot 
next  to  Lucy. 

"Switched  to  spot  radio?"  the  radio 
rep  asked  hopefully. 

"First  thing  I  do,"  the  tv  rep  con- 
tinued, "is  call  this  guy  up  and  tell 
him  I'm  handing  him  the  spot  on  a 
silver  platter.  I  And  I  have  to  buy  him 
Christmas  presents.)  So  he  tells  me 
to  hang  on  to  it  and  not  to  breathe  a 
word  about  it.  He's  got  to  check  the 
account  man  because  it  means  more 
money.  It's  just  routine,  of  course,  he 
says.  Can  you  imagine  that?  A  time- 
buyer  having  to  get  an  okay  on  a  spot 
next  to  Lu<\  ? 

"I'm  getting  hungry,"  said  the  ra- 

SPONSOR 


> — 1  \   \ — ~~> 

Repi.  often  in  dark  about  an  advertiser's 
ttrategy,  feel  they  can't  do  a  good  job 
in      \ifting      the      best      air      evailabilitiet 


•  lio  rep,   "How  about  Toots  Shoi 

"Oka\."  The\   turned  down  52nd  St. 

•'>«>  I  -aid  I'd  hang  on  but  please, 
please,  get  an  answer  quick.  That  -| n >t 
i>  money  in  tin-  bank,  yon  know." 

"I  don't  know,"  said  the  radio  rep. 
"I  don't  watch  Lucy  so  much  an\ 
more.  It's  the  same  old  thing.  I  bet  a 
lot  of  people  are  getting  tired  of  it. 
Did  I  show  vou  the  latest  radio  s.t-. 
in-use   figures   for  .  .  ." 

This  is  Monday  morning  at  11:00 
a.m.,"  the  tv  rep  went  on.  "I  figured 
if  I  don't  get  an  answer  by  noon,  some- 
thing's wrong.  I  didn't,  so  I  called 
back.  The  guy's  not  in.  At  two 
o'clock,  I  called  again.  He's  at  a  meet- 
ing. What  do  these  agency  guys  do 
at  all  these  meetings,  anyway?  I  final- 
ly catch  him  at  four  and  he  tells  me 
the  account  man  is  out  showing  the 
client  the  town.  When  I  ask  him  how 
long  it's  going  to  take  to  get  an  okay, 
he  asks  what's  the  hurry,  the  guv  still 
in  there  still  has  30  days  to  go.  So  I 
tell  him — in  a  nice  way,  of  course — 
that  he's  not  the  only  advertiser  in 
the  world  and  there  are  plenty  of  time- 
buyers  who  would  give  their  right  arm 
for  that  spot.  .  .  ." 

"Do  you  really  think  Lucy  is  such 
a  wonderful  show?"  asked  the  radio 
rep.   "I  .  .  ." 

".  .  .  Naturally,  he  comes  back  at 
me  with.  'Well,  you're  not  the  onlv  sta- 
tion in  the  world  and  look  at  all  the 
money  the  account  is  spending.'  I  get 
the  point  and  hang  up.  Well,  would 
you  believe  it.  that  an  okav  didn't 
come  in  for  two  and  a  half  weeks.  He 
tells  me  they  had  to  go  to  the  account 
and  get  a  little  extra  monev  to  buy  in 
"A"  time  in  that  market.  Extra  mon- 
ey. I  could  just  about  buy  you  a  lunch 
for  that  extra  money.  As  a  matter  of 
fact,  I  think  I  will."  the  tv  rep  fin- 
ished as  they  went  into  Toots  Shor's. 

The  radio  rep  protested  mildly. 

"Oh,  hell,"  said  the  tv  rep,  "it's  on 
the  expense  account."  As  thev  walked 
to  the  bar  the  tv   rep  said,   '"There's 

(Please  turn  to  page  93) 


12  DECEMBER  1955 


Reps  complain  they  don't  always  get  a  fair 
crack  at  new  business,  say  some  timebuyers 
keep  on   using   same   stations  over  and   over 


Timebuyers  resent  reps  going  over  their 
heads,  but,  reps  say,  this  sensitivity 
isn't  found    among    buyers   of   print   media 


Chaining  timebuyers  to  desks  doesn't  give 
them  a  chance  to  travel  and  get  first  hand 
data     about    market    differences,     reps     say 


Program-Product  Ads:  Goodman's  Noo- 
merchandises  Long  John  Silver  in 
ads  featuring  products,  show  premium* 
(top);  Franz  Butter-Nul  Bread  uses  theme 
!  un  To  Reduce"  Elm  -how  and  tune-in 
plugs  to  sell  enerpv  values  of  its  bread  prod- 
ucts; Domino  Cigarettes  uses  endorsement 
from  syndicated  star  Eddy  Arnold  in  print. 


h 

1 

\M 

or  %[iiyl 

\*1H  ml  tlii 

wS  limits 

ITS  FUN 

i           TO 
\    REDUCE 

\         KOIN-TV 

...... 

•  - 

...TO  FOIK5  WHO  KNOW  A  GOOD  BUY! 


^yifr^wir 


DOMINO-the 


cigarette 


that  saves  you  up  to  30<  a  carton  '. 


How  film  sponsors 
promote  their  shows 

Effectiveness  of  syndicated  film  series  is  boosted 

as  much  as  one-third,  distributors  say,  when 

advertiser  backs  films  with  promotion  drives 


2  w  ational  or  regional  advertisers 
who  sign  for  multi-market  campaigns 
with  a  syndicated  film  series  often  de- 
velop a  cold,  glassy  stare  when  some- 
one suggests  an  extra  budget  to  back 
the  show  with  a  big  merchandising  or 
promotion  campaign. 

With  what  seems  to  be  crystal-clear 
logic,  the  advertiser  is  likely  to  ask 
"Why  can't  the  program  do  a  job 
without  extra  help?  Why  should  I 
have  to  advertise  my  advertising?" 

As  sponsor  found  by  an  extensive 
checkup  among  leading  program  buy- 
ers and  top  film  distributors,  the  an- 
swer seems  to  be  this: 

The  additional  expenditure  is  well 
worth  it  in  terms  of  larger  audiences, 
higher  sponsor  identification  and 
stepped-up  product  sales. 

Here's  how  two  film  industry  execu- 
tives expressed  themselves. 

"Even  the  best  film  show  can  get 
lost  in  the  television  shuffle  of  dozens 
of  weekly  programs  today  unless  the 
advertiser  makes  every  effort  to  keep 
the  show,  and  the  products  he  sells  on 
it,  constantly  before  the  viewing  pub- 
lic through  program  promotion,"  said 
M.  J.  Rifkin,  sales  v.p.  of  Ziv  Televi- 
sion Programs. 

"A  close  examination  of  the  prac- 
tices of  top  film  advertisers  tells  the 
best  story,"  added  Television  Pro- 
grams of  America's  v.p.  Michael  M. 
Sillerman.  "Successful  advertisers  are 
convinced  that  a  great  deal  of  the  mag- 
ic in  the  medium  evolves  from  thor- 
ough and  continuing  merchandising." 
With  few  variations,  you'll  hear  the 
same    basic    advice     urged     sincerely 


throughout  the  syndicated  film  indus- 
try. And  with  good  reason.  The  con- 
sensus of  film  industryites  queried  by 
sponsor  boils  down  to  this:  the  film 
program  advertiser  who  lets  his  show 
exist  in  a  promotional  or  merchandis- 
ing vacuum,  once  it's  on  the  air,  is  cut- 
ting its  potential  effectiveness  by  as 
much  as  one-third. 

Basic  aids:  Where  does  a  non-net- 
work advertiser  look  for  assistance  in 
backstopping  a  film  show? 

The  best  answer  is  the  simplest: 
check  with  the  firm  that  sold  you  the 
show.    (See  also  box  at  right.) 


Personality  creation:  Susie  cartoon  char- 
acter created  to  give  new  sponsor  iden- 
tification with  rerun  of  Private  Secretary 
aided  TPA  in  landing  tv  sale.  First  run 
of  show  is  continuing  at  network  level  for 
American  Tohacco,  hence  retitling  of  show. 


42 


SPONSOR 


\ 1 1 1 1. >~t  nn  \  -\  tiilicalur  w  li<>'-  ••!  i 
mmi  o]  rerun  program  series  foi  sale 
baa  an  extensive  line  up  of  promotional 
aids  a  sponsor  can  use, 

Usually,  there's  a  basic  promotion 
Iril  which  contains  detailed  advice  for 
in-advance  promotion  (advance  mail- 
ings, on-the-air  teasers,  billboards,  use 
oi  company  promotional  media,  etc.), 
ami  the  outline  o!  a  running  promo- 
tional campaign  good  for  the  dura- 
tion of  the  -how's  cycle.  In  addition, 
there  arc  prepared  |>ul>li<  it\  releases, 
photos,  ail  mats  for  tune-in  reminders 
in  newspapers,  and  suggested  point- 
of-sale  materials. 

'"Just  these  basic  promotion  aids 
alone "  said  Official  Films'  John  New- 
man, "make  an  advertiser!  program 
compete  promotionally  with  all  hut  the 
biggest  national  program  offerings; 

Such  stock  promotion  kit-  arc  a  fea- 
ture of  show-  offered  b)  top-rank 
film  distributors  like,  alphabetically, 
ABC  Film  Syndication,  CBS  Televi- 
sion Film  Sale-.  Flamingo  Films,  Guild 
Films,  MCA  TV  Ltd.,  NBC  Film  Divi- 
sion, National  Telefilm  \— ociales.  Of- 
ficial Films,  Screen  Gems.  Television 
Programs  of  Vmerica,  1  .M.&M.,  and 
Zi\   Television  Programs. 

But,  under  the  competitive  pressures 
of  today's  telefilm  industry,  such  basic 
promotion  kits — to  be  used  jointly  \<\ 
sponsor,  agency  and  outlets — are  onlj 
the  beginning  of  promotional  hoopla 
for  todav's  syndicated  film  shows. 


I  (MM  steps  to  lake  in  promoting  a  syndicated  film  show 

I.     |{;i-i<-   Lit-:   Syndici  erally   make  available  to  advei 

promotion   kit   containing   samplt  ial   display    material,   outline 

inr  u  running  promotion  cam i  d  publicity  material.   Kit  can  usu- 

ull\   In-  used  as  is,  oi  adapted  easily   to  v 


2.    Tie-in  merchandise:     I  obtain  <it  cost  tpe< 

merchandise  items  tied  in  with  the  show,  tuch  as  Western  lints,  sluji 
models,  parlor  games,  etc.  These  "/»  be  used  as  self-liquidating  premi- 
ums, prizes  iii   contests,  give-away 

.'{.    Star  values:   s'«n  of  syndicated  shows  are  often  available,  <it  norm 
mil  i usts.  to  make  "customized"  commercials  on    film    lot   national,   >■ 
gional  or  local  clients  to  boost  sponsoi  identification,     tlso,  many   stars 
are  available,  again  at  modest  cost,  to  make  special  personal  appearaj 

4.    Time!)   promotional   With  a  httl<-  ingenuity, 
In-  tied  into  l<"  nl  community,  civic  or  charitable  campaign.   For  •  tample, 
it  slum    featuring   \m\  activities  could  tie  in  with  n  local   \"'i   recruit- 
ing drive,  <t  slum   stressing  highway   safety  can  be  tied  to 
campaigns.    Sometimes,  telefilm  stars  appear  in  current  feature  mc 
and  promotions  are  possible  with  local  theaters,  tv  stations,  newspc 


^iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiii iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuii uiiiiiiimiuiiuiiiiiiiuuiiiiuiiiiiiini mm 


Special  gimmicks:  There  are  an 
endless  variety  of  gimmick  promo- 
tions, often  pretested,  available  to  film 
program  advertisers  from  distributors. 

Here's  a  quick  round-up  that  will  -how 
the  range. 

•  Franchised  merchandise:  Ever 
since  the  radio  days  of  Tom  Mix,  pro- 
gram producers  have  been  quick  to 
realize  the  value  of  tie-in  deals  with 
everything  from  sweatshirts  and  toy 
guns  to  do-it-yourself  kits  and  parlor 


games.  Often,  the)  are  an  important 
source  of  extra  revenue  to  the  produc- 
er, enabling  him  t<>  keep  In-  -lmw  .  ..-t- 
down.  But,  more  importantly,  thej  of- 
fer promotional  opportunities  to  the 
sponsor,  since  most  of  the  men  handise 
is  available  to  the  advertiser  at  re- 
duced prices  through  the  film  distrib- 
utor. 

Sometime-,   the   merchandise   avail- 
able for  a  tie-in  promotion  ha-,  in  ef- 
I  /'lease  turn  to  />age  102) 


Topical  tie-in:  Promotion  Director  Leo  Gutman  of  Ziv 
T\  Programs  shows  off  barrage  of  promotional  aids,  store 
posters,  car  cards,  etc.  available  to  sponsors  of  telefilm 
Highway  Patrol  scries.  Show'-  strong  safety  slant-  make 
it  possible  for  spon-ors.  such  a-  Ballantine,  Carnation, 
Kroger  and  others  to  tie  in  with  traffic  safety  campaigns. 


Kid's  club:  Juvenile-slanted  telefilm-  offer  man)  promotional  opportuni- 
ties to  spot  i\  advertisers,  such  .i-  Steve  Donovan,  Juniot  Western  Marshal 
Club  plan  outlined  below.  The  show,  from  NBC  film  Division,  can  be 
n-ed  a-  -pringboard  for  club  campaign  in  which  moppet  viewers  mail  in 
boxtops  for  club  badge  or  ring.  Followup  campaign  of  club  meet 
civic    activities,    tie-ins    with    police    authorities    are    also    in    club    plan. 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


43 


IIIIHiiMie 


iMiivrn" 


£mK5K 


Big  gamble  taken  by  supermarketer  Bill  Harris,  president   (left), 
and  J.J.  Earnhardt,  ad  manager,  in  using  live  symphonic  tv  show 


to  sell  soap  and  cereal*  has  had  hig  payoff  in  increased  store  sales, 
gratitude    of    cultural    interests     Show    has    popularized    classics. 


Who  ever  heard 

of  a  symphony 

selling  for 
a  supermarket  ? 


Charlotte's  Harris  food  chain  spends 

$1,300  weekly  to  produce  a  live,  long-hair 

music  show  on  tv  1  lull's  doubled  sales 


44 


J%_  decade  ago.  Charles  Luckman. 
then  president  of  giant  Lever  Broth- 
ers, laid  down  what  has  since  been 
generally  regarded  as  one  of  the  basic, 
unbreakable  rules  of  radio-tv  adver- 
tising. 

Said  Luckman:  "You  cant  sell  soap 
with  a  symphony." 

But.  in  Charlotte.  N.  C,  a  local  firm. 
Harris  Supermarkets,  is  busih  prov- 
ing once  again  that  making  advertis- 
ing   rules    is    tricky    business. 

Not  only  does  Harris  sell  everything 
from  soap  to  sausages  with  the  aid  of 
symphonic  music,  it  sells  them  on  tele- 
vision, where  serious  music  is  regarded 
as  one  of  the  most  un-visual  program 
ingredients   in   the    book. 

The  selling  takes  place  once  a  week, 
on  Charlotte's  WBTY.  where  Harris 
sponsors  a  half-hour  symphony  con- 
cert featuring  the  live  30-piese  Char- 
lotte Symphony  under  the  direction  of 
Dr.  James  Christian  Pfhol  I  see  cut 
on  opposite  page).  Weekly  program 
costs:  about  $1,300. 

A   waste  of  time?    Hardly. 

Reports  Charlie  Kincaid,  of  the  Kin- 
i  aid-Chandlee  ad  agency  that  handles 
the  Harris  account: 

"Acceptance  of  the  program  by  the 

SPONSOR 


'  * . *^<M 


144 


■  41 


Production  ingenuity   .•!  WBTV    staffers  and  Charlotte's  pride  in 
local  symphon)  g i>  have  made  weeklj  live  video  show  t"i   Harris 


I I  i  li  mi  ili.    top  loi  !  ion.    Here,  l»> 

i  hristian  Pfhol  leads  the  30-piece  orchestra  in  rehearsal  .ii  Btudio. 


t\  public  has  been  tremendous.  Sep- 
tembei  TelePulse  rating  for  the  show 
was  17.5  which  means  thai  it  i-  one 
of  tin-  highest-rated  locall)  produced 
shows  in  the  nation. 

Bui  even  an  enthusiastic  t\  follow- 
ing, however  large,  is  meaningless  to 
an  advertiser  unless  tin-  program  can 
produce  sales.  \gain.  the  program, 
known  as  Carolina  Hour,  rates  in  (lie 
upper   brackets. 

Here,  as  rounded  up  !>\  tv-minded 
Kincaid,  the  young  and  dynamic  pre  - 
ident  of  the  ad  agency,  are  some  "I 
the  results  achieved  with  the  program 
series : 

•  \  single  20-second  announcement 
on  the  shovt  1  oosted  the  sale  of  Swi  t 
and  Hormel  hams  lo  1  1,000  pounds  in 
one  week.  Top  figure  for  a  n  w-paper- 
centered  campaign  previously  had  been 
8,000   pounds   weekb  . 

•  J.  J.  Earnhardt,  se  retar)  and  trea- 
surer of  the  Harris  chain  who  directs 
the  firm's  advertising,  decided  recent!) 
t<  test  the  s!  ow's  pull  with  a  specialty 
item  a  t\  table.  In  jus!  one  week,  the 
chain  of  lour  st  ires  sold  90  >  tables, 
the  entire  suppl) . 

•  New  products  in  the  Hani-  stores 
have  1>  en  lifted  from  obscurity   over- 


night tn  the  stra  ns  "I  Beethoven  and 
Bartok.  \  new  starch,  Kleer  Blu,  was 
at  the  bottom  of  the  li  t  "I  products 
of  its  type  in  sales.  Vfter  being  fea- 
tured on  the  classical-music  t\  shovi  a 
few  times,  it  bounced,  a  cording  to 
Earnhardt,  so  high  that  it  "now  beats 
all  other  brands  of  star  It  put  to- 
gether! 

•  In  Charlotte,  where  fried  chicken 
i-  one  of  the  culinary  specialties  "I 
mosl  home-,  fryers  had  been  -riling 
con  istently  at  8,000  per  week.  Once. 
during  a  special  newspaper  drive,  the 
sale  had  jumped  to  12. DIM)  chickens 
weekly.    Then  came  a  single  t\   com- 


mercial in  Carolina  Hour.  Result: 
15,000  chii  ki  ii-  wi  re  sold  the  follow- 
ing week.  In  term-  ui  pound-,  fryers 
jumped  from  26,000  to  i  1,00  I  pound-. 
•  Ice  i  nam  hi-  been  given  a  big 
sales  boos!  by  the  -how.  V  ording  to 
adman  Kincaid:  "Nevei  before  had 
the  stores  moved  any  quantity  ap- 
proaching the  $10,000  worth  the)  sold 
the  week  following  a  <  arolina  Hour 
plug.  Now  the)  are  in  the 
gallon  bracket  with  Borden's.1 

Offbeat    start:    The    - --    of    the 

show    has    been    attributed    to    man) 
i  Please  turn  t<>  /  a  ■   92 


Vi   planning  session   Foi   "<   irolina   Hour":   Gil   Stamper,  announci  Waltenbui 

Charlotte    Symphon)    manager;    Tom    Cookerly,    WBTA     i.e.;    Charles  Kii     ud     pres   i^ni, 
Kincaid-Chandlee   Advertising;  Boh  Rierson,  W*BT\   production  supervisor;  Di  •hoi. 

conductor;   Kenneth  Tredwell  Jr..  WWW    v.p.,  programs  and   |  Mellott,  prod 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


45 


Bill  Smith,  who  wrote  the  article  below, 
knows  talent  from  two  strategic  van- 
tage points:  For  many  years  he  was 
talent  reporter  and  editor  of  The  Bill- 
board, and  currently  he  represents  tal- 
ent and  lakes  an  occasional  flyer  as  a 
smail  investor  in  Broadway  plays  (this 
month  he's  casting  a  musical  comedy). 
It's  Bill's  belief  thai  advertisers  can 
do  something  about  the  high  cost  of  tv 
talent  if  they  themselves  lake  an  active 
role  in  the  search  for  new — hence  in- 
expensive—  talent.  Bill  ought  to  be 
money-conscious.  He  doubled  as  a 
stock  market  expert  and  theater  col- 
umnist   at    one    point    in    his    career. 


ire  yon  neglecting 

talent  research  ? 


Maybe  there's  no  reliable  formula  for  creating 
a  star,  but  here  are  some  of  the  ways  to 

find  the  kind  of  performers  you  want 


M.  o  throw  an  old  saw  at  you:  "Noth- 
ing succeeds  like  success."  Today 
you'd  like  a  Jackie  Gleason  to  sell 
your  product;  or  a  George  Gobel;  or 
an  Ed  Sullivan — or  take  your  choice 
of  any   of  the  top-rated  people. 

A  few  short  years  ago  if  the  Glea- 
sons,  Gobels  and  others  were  offered 
you,  you'd  be  indignant.  You  were 
spending  zillions  of  dollars.  You 
weren't  spending  that  loot  to  run  a 
school  for  talent.  You  didn't  want 
unknowns  or  has-beens  identified  with 
your  product. 

Well,  dear  reader,  listen  here: 
Before  Gleason  caught  on  at  Du 
Mont — that  was  about  1950 — he  was 
marked  off  by  the  trade  as  washed  up. 
He  had  been  knocking  around  night 
clubs  for  some  years;  he  was  too  fat 


and  liked  the  night  life  too  much.  Oh 
yes,  Gleason  was  a  good  sketch  comic. 
But  that  was  all.  Just  about  the  same 
time  there  was  a  play  going  the  Broad- 
way rounds  entitled,  "The  Buffoon,"  to 
star  Gleason. 

"Gleason?"  asked  the  boys  who 
"know."  throwing  their  hands  up  in 
horror.  "Are  you  kiddin'?  That  guy 
has  no  box  office." 

George  Gobel  was  what  the  trade 
called  a  "standard  club  date  act."  He 
worked  out  of  Chicago  in  the  Midwest. 
About  1951  he  got  his  first  New  York 
exposure  at  La  Martinique,  a  night 
club  now  closed  but  then  riding  high. 
Gobel  failed  to  impress,  was  canceled 
and  returned  to  Chicago. 

Tv  was  already  making  a  noise; 
performing    talent    was    in    great    de- 


mand. But  who  wanted  Gobel?  Don  t 
all  yell  at  once. 

Gobel  came  back  to  New  York  a 
year  later,  this  time  to  the  soignee 
Pierre  Hotel.  He  was  funny,  genuine- 
ly funny.  His  Midwestern  twang  as 
he  described  his  domestic  problems 
bred  chuckles  and  spread  warmth.  But 
most  of  all,  his  comedy  had  audience 
identification. 

We.  liked  him  so  much  we  urged  in 
print  that  tv  talent  searchers  grab  this 
boy.  To  our  knowledge  at  least  four 
network  reps  took  a  look  at  young 
Gobel.  Result?  Lh-huh,  you  guessed 
it.    Nothing. 

We  met  Gobel  in  a  Broadway  shoe- 
shine  parlor  I  he  paid  for  our  shine). 
He  was  feeling  very  low.  "What  do  I 
have   to    do   to   make   a    dent   in   this 


AUTHOR     BILL     SMITH.     CENTER,     IS     SHOWN     CHATTING     WITH     MILTON     BERLE     AND     HIS     MANAGER.     IRVING     GRAY,     AT     BERLES     WEDDING 


46 


SPONSOR 


I  nwantc 
and  Glea 


i:    Gobel, 
son,  put t i n 


shown    'a 

tin-  .11  in 


iving 

on  I 


NB<     ?.p.    Durochex   some   up, 
arnej .  were  struggling  nightclub 


performers  onlj    .1   few    years  ago   until   someone  suddenl)    "di* 
ered"  them  <>(T  tin-  beati  n  enti  iir-i 


town?"  be  asked  disconsolately.  "Ev- 
erybody,  including  Dave  (that  was 
Dave  CMalley,  liis  Chicago  agent  who 
i-  his  partner  toda)  •    tells  me  I  bave 

to  make  it  in  New  York.  Well,  here  I 
am.  After  this  j<>!>  I've  got  nothing 
else.  Looks  like  111  have  to  go  hack 
to  Chicago  and  club  dates.  \t  least 
people  know  me  there." 

At  this  point  I  should  step  forward 
and  tell  you  how  I  advised  him  what 
to  do.  And  how  be  went  out  and  did 
it  and  promptly  became  the  success  be 
is  today. 

But  if  memory  serves  me  correctly 
what  I  actually  said  was.  "Uh-huh. 
Yeh  things  are  tough."  If  my  ob- 
servations were  any  more  profound  I 
don't  recall  them. 

In  19i4  Gobel  came  back  to  New 
\  ork  at  the  W  aldorf-Astoi  ia  preceded 
by  an  NBC  drum-thumping  campaign 
as  that  weh's  "new"  comedy  find.  Go- 
bel was  a  hit.  In  the  parlance  of  the 
trade,  he  "killed  the  people."  But 
\ou  know  something?  He  did  about 
the  same  act  at  the  Waldorf  that  he 
did  at  the  Pierre  and  La  Martinique. 

I  don't  know  why  I  cited  Gobel  and 
Gleason  as  examples.  I  could  have 
picked  on  any  number  of  currentlv 
high-rated  tv  personalities  who.  when 
they  first  started  knocking  on  doors. 
were  regarded  with  disdain — if  they 
were  regarded  at  all. 

Before    you    start    thinking    that    I 


wrote  the  hook,  permit  me  to  admit 
that  I  was  one  of  the  many  "experts" 
who  thought  Ed  Sullivan  was  a  tepid 
cup  of  tea.  I  even  went  further  than 
that.  I  wrote  a  piece  that  brought 
him  and  his  producer.  Mario  Lewis, 
to  my  office  ready  to  tear  my  bead 
right   out   of  my   collar. 

But  SPONSOR  isn't  giving  me  all  this 
white  space  to  reminisce  or  brag. 
There's  a  point  to  all  this.  The  point 
is  there  is  as  good  performing  talent 
around  today  as  there  was  four  or  five 
years  ago — talent  that  can  he  bought 
comparatively  cheapl]  and.  if  nursed 
along  and  developed,  become  the 
star  salesmen  of  tomorrow,  and  not  at 
astronomic  prices. 

You,  Mr.  Cosmetic  Manufacturer — 
\ou.  Mr.  Automobile  Maker — all  of 
vou  who  spend  thousands,  perhaps 
millions  of  dollars  on  research:  how 
much  research  have  you  done  in  show- 
business?  You  have  a  training  period 
for  your  engineers,  chemists,  sales 
stalT.  It  is  out  of  this  research  that 
you  come  up  with  new  products  that 
keep  you  in  business. 

So  now  you're  in  t\.  You're  in 
showbusiness  whether  you  like  it  or 
not.  You  can  call  it  sales  promotion 
or  whatever  name  it  suits  you  best  to 
call  it.  But  whatever  it  i-.  brother, 
you're  in  showbusiness.  Directly  or 
indirectly,  you're  hiring  talent — com- 
ics, singers,  writer-,  directors,  produc- 


ers, announcers   and    g Iness   knows 

what  else.  I  lie  chances  axe  that  all 
you  know  ot  these  strange  people  is 
that  the\   cost  a  lot  of  monej  . 

Sure,  you  want  the  best  there  is 
until  you  find  out  how  hi^  the  tab  is 
that  you'll  ha\e  to  pick  up  each  week. 
So  you  seek  the  second  best.  Second 
best  performers?  Not  necessarily. 
Second  best  known?  Maybe  they're  al- 
so too  high.  No  \  ou  go  .1  step  lower 
until  you  final!)  hit  what  you  hope  is 
the  happy   medium. 

Was  there  any  research  involved? 
Hardly.  It  was  bit  and  miss,  ending 
in   hope. 

\ou  where  do  you  uet  tin-  per- 
forming talent/  \.  tu allv  voii  don't 
get  it   Your  ad  agem  -  up  with 

it.    Where  did  they  get  it?    Ihej   got 
it  from  a  talent  agencj    or  from  a 
work.     The    talent    a§  in    he    a 

packager,  which  mean-  it  gives  you 
the  whole  shebang  performing  talent. 
writers,  dire,  tors,  produ  i  The 

sani'  :  the  network-.    I'hev  also 

give  vou  the  whole  kit  and  kal die — 

performer-,  w  [-iters,  etc. 

There    will    he    times    when    \> 
and  9  -  •  rin^  w  here  | 

talent  agen<  ies  or  w<  bs  got  this  talent. 
how  the)  put  it  together.  How  ■ 
these  people  trained/  Where  did  they 
heir  experience.  \  lot  ..f  research 
must  have  gone  into  it.  Or  so  you 
use  turn  to  | 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


47 


fy 


L-    J-        'fljv..    "1n»   "'//„ 


V,    '"<? 


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*;>*:  «<*n^v- 


A,./"'". 


.  /^e'A 


%  ,  •  «sf>  ( 


'■Hi 


In.****  *" 


H> 


s'c    .■'">,.'  '" 


The  Voice  of  St.  Louis 
CBS  Owned  — 50,000  watt; 
Represented  by 
CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales 


DICK  LEWIS 


^ 


Here's 
Your  Man! 


FOR  SELLING  THE  LATE 
MOVIE  AUDIENCE 
IN  DENVER 

"Controversial"  Dick  Lewis  .  .  . 
Denver's  TV  "pitchman"  .  . .  gets 
more  salesmanship  into  'tween- 
reel  minutes  than  any  cinema- 
jockey  in  The  Denver  area!  Buy 
the  Dick  Lewis  "Late  Show"  on 
KLZ-TV  for  SALES  RESULTS  ! 


Your  KATZ  man  knows. 
/  CBS  Television  in  Denver 

[ 


|%L«channei# 


Denver's  Highest  Powered  Television  Static* 


See;  \\  JKit  happens  when  tv  hits  a  market 

Issue:  30  May  1955,  page  40 

Subject:    Effect    of    tv    on    a    previously    unex- 
posed market 


Dr.  Thomas  E.  Coffin,  manager  of  NBC  research,  recently  re- 
leased part  two  of  the  NBC  TV  Fort  Wayne  tv  study.  This  portion 
of  the  study  dealt  with  attitudes  toward  television  in  the  food  and 
drug  trade. 

Information  obtained  by  SPONSOR  gives  a  breakdown  of  the  figures 
showing  the  effect  of  television  in  answer  to  specific  questions  put 
to  the  retailers,  before  and  after  tv.  Among  the  questions,  and  re- 
plies (not  shown  in  the  two  charts  below,  were:  "Which  form 
of  advertising  seems  to  cause  the  most  comment  among  your  cus- 
tomers?": Tv,  65'  i  :  "Which  form  of  advertising  would  you  advise 
a  company  to  use  in  a  national  advertising  campaign?":  Tv,  73%; 
"What  is  your  opinion  of  tv  as  a  national  advertising  medium?": 
Very  good,  62%;  Good,  25%;  Fair,  5%;  Poor,  1%;  No  Opinion, 
7%.    Here  are  two  key  questions  with  before-and-after  data: 


Which  form  of  national  adver- 
tising influenced  you   to  give 
more  shelf-space  to  a  brand? 


Before 

After 

Relative 

tv 

tv 

change 

Cave    more 

or 

better    space 

33% 

37% 

+12% 

Television 

8% 

25% 

+213% 

Newspapers 

17% 

10% 

-41% 

Magazines 

7% 

4% 

-43% 

Radio 

9% 

4% 

-56% 

Have  you  recently  noticed 

any  national  advertising  for 

products  you  carry?    Where? 


Before  After  Relative 

tv  tv  chang* 

Noticed   advertising  77%  94%  +22% 

Television                     21%  71%  +238% 

Newspapers                 36%  33%  —8% 

Magazines                    22%  19%  -14% 

Radio                            22%  16%  —27% 


See:  Tea    Council    puts    100^     of    budget 

into  tv 

Issue:  14  June  1954,  page  42 

Subject:    Tea  Council's  use  of  spot  tv 


The  young  lady  surrounded  by 
posters  boosting  hot-tea  drinking 
symbolizes  the  promotion  which 
will  be  put  behind  a  spot  tv  cam- 
paign on  behalf  of  tea.  The  tea 
council  launches  its  "Take  Tea 
and  See  Week"  (15-26  January) 
as  the  main  effort  in  its  eight- 
month  hot-tea  promotion,  which 
has  a  spot  tv  budget  of  $650,000. 
(This  figure  is  exclusive  of  the 
croup's  four-month  summer  push 
for  iced  tea.) 

The  spot  tv  campaign  will  be 
supplemented  with  in-store  dis- 
plays, local  publicity  and  mer- 
rhandising.  *  *  * 


50 


SPONSOR 


The  September -October  PULSE  shows  how 
dominates  the  field  in  Metropolitan  Atlanta 


ATLANTA  METROPOLITAN  AREA 

THE  PULSE,  INC.     SEPTEMBER  6-12,  OCTOBER  5- 

11,  1955 

T  0  P  T 

E  N  E  V 
Evening 

E  N  I 

N  G  & 

DAYTIME  SHOW 
Daytime  - 

S 
5  a  week 

Program  Average 

Program  Average 

Ratine 

Rating 

Sep 

Jul 

Sep 

Jul 

Oct 

Aug 

Oct 

Aug 

Boxing;Misc(Fri) 

WSB 

5-7 

News  (7AM)          WSB 

9-9 

9-5 

Network  Program 

Sta.B 

5-7 

5-3 

News(7:i+5AM)       WSB- 

9-9 

9-3 

Network  Program 

St  a.  B 

5-7 

Merry  Go  Round     WSB 

9.k 

9-1 

Lone  Ranger , Mi sc, 

World  News  Roundup, 

(6:30PM,Mon-Sun) 

WSB 

5-3 

U.8 

(8AM)            WSB 

8.3 

7.2 

Sports  Parade, 

Morning  Melodies    WSB 

6.3 

5-6 

(6:15PM,M-F) 

WSB 

5-3 

5-1 

Young  Widder  Brown  WSB 

5-5 

fc.9 

Band  of  America 

WSB 

5.2 

l*.8 

News(12Nn)         WSB 

5.* 

5-6 

News ( 6PM, M-F) 

WSB 

5.2 

5-0 

Stella  Dallas      WSB 

5.3 

k.l 

Barn  Dance  Jamboree 

WSB 

5-1 

Pepper  Young's  Fmly  WSB 

5-3 

Groucho  Marx 

WSB 

5-1 

Farm  News(12:15PM)  WSB 

5-2 

5.0 

Drew  Pearson 

WSB 

5-0 

Right  To  Happiness  WSB 

5-2 

Network  Program 

(6:1+5PM,M-F) 

St  a.  B 

5-0 

SATURDAY    .i     SUNDAY     DAYTIME 


Program 

Average 

Rating 

Sep 

Jul 

Oct 

Aug 

News(7:^5AM,Sat) 

WSB 

7.3 

7.0 

World  News  Roundup(8AM,Sat) 

WSB 

7.0 

6.3 

Nevs(7AM,Sat) 

WSB 

6.0 

5-5 

Merry  Go  Round(Sat,AM) 

WSB 

5.8 

5-7 

Morning  Melodies, Misc. 

WSB 

J*. 8 

lt.1 

Football, Mi sc( Sun, 2-5PM) 

WSB 

h.5 

Nutrilite,Misc(Sun) 

WSB 

h.3 

News  (12Nn, Sat) 

WSB 

U.3 

3-8 

Football,Misc(Sat,l: U5-3: U5PM) 

WSB 

it  .2 

Parade  of  Music(Sat,AM) 

WSB 

lt.1 

3-7 

AVERAGE  QUARTER  HOUR  RADIO  SETS -IN -USE  FOR  THE  WEEK  STUDIED 
Entire  Week,   6  AM  -  12  Midnight 


la 


September-October,  1955 

July-August,  1955 

September-October,  195** 

September-October,  1953 


18.3 
17-9 
17.6 
16.6 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


51 


film  shows  recently  made  available  for  syndication 

New  or  first-tv-run  programs  released,  or  shown  in  pilot  form,  since  1  Jan.,   7955 


Show  name  Syndicates  Producer  Length  No.  in  series  Show  name  Syndicator  Producer  Length        No.  in  series 


ADVENTURE 


DRAMA.    MYSTERY 


Adventures    of 

Long    John   Silver 
Culaln    Gallant 
Count    of     Monte 

Crlsto 
Cross    Current* 
Crunch    &    Oei 
Dateline   Europe* 
Dr.    Fu    Manchu 

Headline 

I    Spy 

Joe    Paloeka 

Junfle    Jim 

Mai    Called    X 

New   Adventures 

of    China    Smith 
Overseas 

Adventures* 
Passport   to   Danger 
Ramar   Of   The 

Jungle 
Sheen*.    Queen    at 

the   Jungle 
Soldiers   of 

Fortune** 
Tales    of   the 

Foreign    Legion 
Troplt    Hazard 


CBS    TV    Film         Joe    Kaufman 


TPA 
TPA 

Official 

NBC    Film    Div. 
Official 

Hollywood    Tele- 
vision  Service 
MCA. TV 
Guild 
Guild 

Screen   Goata 
Ziv 
NTA 

Official 

ABC  Film  Synd. 
TPA 

ABC    Film   Synd. 

MCA  TV 

CBS    TV    Film 

Sterling 


Frantel 

Leon    Fromkess 

Official 

Bermuda    Prod. 
Sheldon    Reynolds 
Studio    City     TV 

Prod. 
Gross- Krasne 
Guild 
Guild 

Screen  Gems 
Ziv 
Bernard    Tabakin 


30  min. 
30  mm. 

30  min. 
30  mm. 
30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 
30  ml. 
30  mm. 
30  min. 


Sheldon    Reynolds         30  min. 


Hal     Roach.    Jr. 
Arrow    Prod. 

Nassour 

Revue 

Tony  Bartley 

Sterling 


30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min. 

30   min 

30  min. 

15  min. 


3* 

In  production 

39 
78 
39 

In  production 

39 
In  production 

26 

26 
In  production 

26 

39 

39 
52 

26 

In   production 

26 
In  production 


■Formerly  titled  "foreign  Intrigue." 
••  Sponsored   by   7-lip    In    120   markets. 


but    many    are   open   on   alternate-week    basil. 


CHILDREN'S   SHOWS 


Animated 

General  Tel 

eradl 

o     Lotte-Relnger 

10 

min. 

26 

Fairy    Tales 

Flash    Gordon 

UM&M 

UM&M 

30 

min. 

39 

Jet   Jackson 

Screen     Gems 

Screen     Gems 

30 

mm. 

39 

COMEDY 

Duffy's   Tavern 

UM&M 

UM&M 

30 

min. 

39 

Thr    Goldbergs 

Guild 

Guild 

30 

mm. 

In  production 

Great   Glldersleeve 

NBC    Film 

Div 

Matthew    H.i.n 

30 

min 

39 

Halls   of    Ivy 

TPA 

TPA 

30 

min. 

39 

1    Married    Joan 

Interstate 

Joan    Davis 

30 

min. 

98 

Life    With 

Guild 

Guild 

30 

mm. 

65 

Elizabeth 

Little     Rascals 

1  ntir  state 

Roach 

10 

min. 

22—1   reel 

("Our   Gang") 

20 

min. 

68—2  reel 

Leoney   Tunes 

Guild 

Warner's 

15 

min.  to 

Library 

one    hour 

191 

My    Little    Margie 

Official 

Hal     Roach.    Jr.. 
Roland    Reed 

30 

min. 

126 

Susie    (Private 

TPA 

Chertok  Tv 

30 

min. 

52 

Secretary) 

Trouble    With 

Guild 

Hal     Roach.    Jr.- 

30 

min. 

ISO 

Father 

Roland    Reed 

willy 

Official 

Desilou 

30 

mm. 

39 

DOCUMENTARY 

The    Big    Idea 

Donn    Bennett 

Donn    Bennett 

30 

min. 

22 

Kay  to  the   City 

Hollywood 
Prod. 

Tv 

Hollywood     TV 
Prad. 

15 

01  IB. 

7 

Living    Past 

Film   Clasili* 

Film   Classic* 

15 

min. 

7 

Mr.     President 

Stuart   Reynolds 

Stuart    Reynolds 

SO 

mlo. 

S 

Science    In    Altlon 

TPA 

Calif.     Academy 
of    Sciences 

30 

min. 

52 

Uncommon    Valor 

General 
Teleradlo 

Executive 
Prod.    Inc. 

30 

min. 

26 

Ellery   Queen 


Highway    Patrol' 
New    Orleans 
Police    Dept. 

Ziv 
UM&M 

Paris   Precinct 

UM&M 

Police    Call 

NTA 

Sherlock    Holmes 

UM&M 

Norman    & 
Irving  P  Incus 

30  mlo. 

32 

Ziv 

30  min. 

In  product! 

Motion     Picture 
Adv.    Svc.    Co 

30  min. 

2s* 

Etoile 

30  mlo. 

36 

Procter 

30  mlo 

a 

S.   H.   TV   Corp. 

30  mlo. 

St 

•Sponsored  by  llallantine   in   21   Eastern   markets. 


MUSIC 


Eddy  Arnold   Time 

Bandstand    Revuo 
Bobby    Breen    Show 
Frankie     Laina 
Abble   Neal   &    Her 

Ranch    Girls 
New    Llberace 

Show 

Song    Stories   of 

the   West 
Stars   of   the 

Grand    Ole    Opry 
Story  Behind 

Your  Music 
This    Is    Your 

Music 
Florian    ZaBaeh 


Walter   Sehwlri 

mer  Co. 
KTLA 
Ball 
Guild 
NTA 

Guild 

Gibraltar 

Flamingo 


Official 
Guild 


Walter   Sehwlm- 

mer  Co. 
KTLA 
Bell 
Guild 
Warren  Smith 

Guild 

Althea    Pardee 

Flamingo 

Randall-Song   Ad 

Jack    Diaov* 

Guild 


30  min. 

30  mlo 
15  psln. 

15  &  30  min. 
30  min. 

30  min. 

15  min. 

30  min. 

30  min 

30  min. 

30  min. 


26 

6 

I    (pilot) 

71  &  39 

26 

la  product  I. 

13 

SI 

I   (pilot) 

■ 

39 


NEWS 


Drew   Pearson  UM&M  UM&M  15  min. 

Cavalcade   of    1955      United    Press  United    Press  30  min. 

Assoc.  Assoc. 


RELIGION 


Hand    to    Heaven 


NTA 


30  Bin. 


SPORTS 


Big    Playback 

Screen    Gems 

Screen    Gems 

15  min. 

52 

Bowling    Time 

Sterling 

Discovery  Prod. 

1  hour 

13 

Championship 
Bowling 

Walter   Schwim- 
mer  Co. 

Walter    Schwim- 
mer  Co. 

1  hour 

52 

Jimmy   Demaret 
Show 

Award 

Award 

15  ml*. 

In  productloa 

Mad    Whirl 

NTA 

Lao  Seltzer 

30  min. 

26 

Sam    Snead    Show 

RCA    Programs 

Scope     Prod. 

5  min. 

36 

Sport    Review 
of   1955 

United    Press 
Assoc. 

United    Press 
Assoc. 

30  min. 

1 

Texas  Rasslio" 

Sterling 

Texas    Rasslln' 
Inc. 

30  min. 
or  1  hour 

In  production 

Touchdown'* 

MCA-TV 

Tol-Ra 

30  min. 

Apprset.    13 

DO-IT-YOURSELF 


'In  continual  production. 

"Available  with   start  of  football  season.     New  film  each  week.     No  reruns. 


VARIETY 


Eddie     Cantor 

Zlv 

Ziv 

30  min. 

la  product los 

Junior     Science 

UM&M 

UM&M 

15  min. 

39 

Walt's   Workshop 

Sterling 

Raid    Ray  Prod. 

30  min. 

39 

Hollywood    Preview 

Movie    Museum 
Showtime 

Flamingo 

Sterling 
Studio    Films 

Balsan     Produc- 
tions 
Paul    Killiam 
Studio    Films 

36  rain. 

15  mlo. 
30  nilu 

In  production 

DRAMA,    GENERAL 

S3 

All   Star 

Screen    Gems 

Screen    Gems 

30  min. 

117 

36 

Theatre***' 

T.V.    Court 

UM&M 

UM&M 

30  rain. 

26 

Camera's    Eye 

Sterling 
MCA-TV 

TeeVee    Prod. 
Solow  &  Morgan 

15  min. 
30  min. 

In  production 
39 

Or.     Hudson's 
Secret    Journal 

WESTERNS 

Celebrity 

Screen  Gems 

Screen   Gems 

30  min. 

39 

Playhouse* 

Adventure*    of 

MCA-TV 

Revue 

30  Bin. 

104 

Confidential    File 

Guild 

Guild 

30  min. 

In   production 

Kit   Carson 

Janet    Dean 

UM&M 

UM&M 

30  mm. 

39 

Buffalo     Bill.    Jr. 

CBS  TV  Film 

Frylm   "A" 

M  airs. 

In  productloa 

Douglas    Fairbanks, 
Jr. 

ABC  Film  Synd. 

Douglas 

30  min. 

78 

Frontier    Doctor 

Hollywood    Tela 

Studio    City    Tv 

SO  min. 

In  production 

Invitation 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

15  min. 

26 

vision   Serviee 

Playhouse 

Gabby  Hayes 

UM&M 

UM&M 

30  min. 

52 

1    Led   Three 
Lives** 

Ziv 

Ziv 

30  min. 

52 

Gen*  Autry — Roy 

MCA-TV 

Republic 

1    hour 

123 

Charles    Laughton 
Show 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

15  min. 

26 

Judge  Roy  Bean 

Scree nc raft 

Quintet   Prod. 

30  min. 

39 

Little    Theater 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

15  min. 

52 

Tim    McCoy 

UM&M 

UM&M 

15  min. 

39 

Mr.     District 

Attorney**' 

Conrad    Nagel 

Ziv 

Ziv 

30  min. 

52 

Red    Ryder 

CBS   TV    Film 

Flying    "A" 

30  mis. 

1    (Pilot) 

Guild 

Andre    Luotto 

30  min. 

26 

Steve   Donovan. 

NBC    Film    Div 

Vi-bar 

30  Bin. 

3* 

Public   Defender 

Interstate 

Hal    Roach.   Jr. 

30  min. 

69 

Western  Marshal 

Scattergood    Baines 

CBS    TV    Film 

John    Loveton 

30   min. 

1    (pilot) 

Stories    Of    The 

Hollywood   Tv 

Studio    City    Tv 

30  min. 

39 

Science    Fiction 

Theatre 
Stage   7 

Zlv 

ZIV 

30  min. 

In  production 

Century 

Service 

Prod. 

TPA 

Don    Sharpe 

39 

Tales    Of    The 
Texas    Rangers 

Screen    Gems 

Screen    Gems 

30  min. 

26 

Tales    Of 

Sterling 

TeeVee    Prod. 

30  min. 

26 

Top    Plays  of    1955* 

Screen    Gems 

Frank   Wlsbar 

30  min. 

44 

WOMEN'S 

Tugboat   Annie 

TPA 

John   Christian 
TPA 

Chertok   Tv 
John  Christian 
Various 

30  min. 
30  min. 
30  min. 

n  production 
1    (pilot) 
52 

Wrong    Number! 
Your  Star  Showcase 

Amy   Vandertoilt's 
Etiquette 

NTA 

United    Feature 
Synd. 

5  min. 

78 

•Very   similar   to   Screen    Gems'    "Ford   Theatre."     Pilot    unnecessary. 

Ifo  Fun  To 

Guild 

Guild 

IS  all. 

156 

"Show  is  In  third  production  cycle,  sponsored  by  Phillips 

in  60  markets. 

Reduce 

Is  In  second  production  cycle, 
on   Is   "Ford   Star  Theatre"    in 

sponsored  by  Carter 
syndication. 

Products  In  40 

markets. 

Life  Can  Be 
Beautiful 

ABC  TV   Films 

Trans-American 

15  min. 

5   (pilot*) 

V  •AfS 


w 


<* 


You  Asked  For  It 


KING-TV's  late  news  show  took  viewers  out  of  this  world 
recently  for  a  close-up  look  at  the  moon... using  the 
KING-size  telelens,  naturalh. 

You've  probably  seen  this  super  lens  in  action  vourself. 
It  was  demonstrated  Nov.  13  on  the  popular  "You 
Asked  For  It"  program.  Kinescopes  of  the  now  famous  flip 
of  the  hydroplane  Slo-Mo-Shun  V  were  shown  to 
illustrate  the  tremendous  power  of  the  lens. 

This  Fall,  both  the  ABC  and  NBC  networks  borrowed 
the  Super  KING-size  lens  to  bring  the  nation's  sports  fans 
closer  to  the  action  of  pro  football  from  Detroit.,  .the  Ohio 
State-Stanford  game  from  Palo  Alto... jet  speedboat 
thrills  from  Lake  Mead. 


KING-TV's  own 


staff  designed  and  built  this 


lmenme  engineering  -. 
exclusive  close-up  lens,  to  provide  KING-TV  viewers  wiih  far  more 
dramatic  coverage  of  sports  and  special  events  than  ever  before  possible- 
Such  ingenuity  is  still  another  reason  why  Channel  5*s  audicn^\ 
kl\G-size  too,  and  wh\   KING-'H   is  beginning  its  eighth  \e«r 
dominance  in  the  booming  Pacific  North 


Channel  5— ABC 

100,000  Watts 

Blair -TV 


FIRST    IN    SEATTLE-TACOMA 

KiNG-TV 


From  the  pages 

off  The 

Saturday 

>Osi    ™  Evening 


POST 


powerful 

dramatic 

NEW 

TV  Seri< 


For  more  than  17  years,  millions  of  Saturday  Evening  Post  readers 
have  looked  forward  eagerly  to  the  appearance  of  each  new  CRUNCH 
and  DES  adventure  story  by  best-selling  author  Philip  Wylie. 

Now,  millions  more  will  await  each  new  television  adventure  of  these 
two  favorites . . .  Crunch,  captain  of  the  charter  fishing  boat  "Poseidon," 
and  Des,  his  mate.  Each  week  a  completely  new  story  .  .  .  new  people 
. . .  new  action,  romance,  suspense,  comedy,  drama  ...  all  spectacularly 
filmed  by  RKO-Pathe  in  Bermuda. 


i 

4 


Forrest  Tucker,  Hollywood  star  with  more  than  70  top 
pictures  to  his  credit,  stars  as  Crunch.  Everything  about  this 
series  of  39  exciting  half-hours  bears  the  mark  of  sure  success 
. . .  stories,  author,  star,  production,  location,  promotion.  Sign  up 
CRUNCH  and  DES  for  your  markets  today.  Write,  wire  or  call. 

NBC  FILM  DIVISION 

serving  fl//  sponsors  .  .  .  serving  fl//  stations 

30  Rockefeller  Plaza,  New  York  20,  N.  Y.  Merchandise  Mart.  Chicago.  111.  Sunset  &  Vine. 
Hollywood.  Calif.  In  Canada:  RCA  Victor,  225  Mutual  St..  Toronto;  1551  Bishop  St..  Montreal 


WSAU-Tv 


WAUSAU,     WISCONSIN 


»ihis  mnmtn  ADviRustwuT  is  uddresseii  io  in  fouowihg  men 


WE'RE  READY  TO  ROLL  ON  TUGBOAT  ANNIE... 


...Btrt  we  re  leaving  ttW  casting  of  this  key  character  to 
one  of  you  gentfemen  wfw  may  hove  a  Safes  ProoJem... 


J 


01111111111  lull  vD  1111 1111 


show  before  the  public  viewed  it.  A 
"sneak  preview"  of  MCA  TV's  Doctor 
Hudson's  Secret  journal  was  held  for 
a  select  group  of  agencj  men,  the  San 
Francisco  office  of  Brisacher.  Wheeler 
&   Staff. 

After  the  two  films  were  run,  the 
admen  "talked  back"  by  means  of 
questionnaires,  later  evaluated  by  Tv 
Department  head  Bob  Hayward.  He 
passed  the  information  on  as  a  part 
of  the  agency's  recommendation.  The 
show  is  produced  by  Eugene  Solow 
and   Brewster  Morgan. 


ABC  •  DuMont 


CHANNEL  7 
110,000  watts 

1,921  ft.  above  sea  level 
540,000  population 

$662,899,000 

spendable  income 
152,000  homes 

Represented    toy 
MEEKER,     TV. 

New  York,  Chi.,  Los  Angeles.  San  Fran. 


Stockholders  Include 
RADIO  STATIONS: 

WSAU  -  WFHR  -  WATK 
NEWSPAPERS: 

Wausau  Daily  Record-Herald 
Marshfield  News  Herald 
Wis.  Rapids  Daily  Tribune 
Merrill  Daily  Herald 
Rhinelander  Daily  News 
Antigo  Daily  Journal 


OWNED  AND  OPERATED   BY 

WISCONSIN  VALLEY  TELEVISION  CORP. 


TfifvisiON  Programs  of  America 


'  T«»  Pitcitus  if  »■ 


Help  wanted:  Television  programs 
of  America  ran  the  above  full-page  ad 
in  The  New  York  Times  on  the  back 
page  of  its  7  December  issue.  Placed 
through  Abbott  Kimball,  the  ad  ex- 
plains that  the  network  or  national 
sponsor  of  TPA's  upcoming  Tugboat 
Annie  show  can  have  one  of  the  prin- 
cipal characters  in  the  series  as  his 
personal  saleinan.  The  idea  is  that 
the  series  has  not  been  filmed  yet. 
hence  the  advertiser  can  select  his  rep- 
resentative to  appear  in  all  of  the 
filmed  versions  and  then  act  as  a  per- 
sonal salesman  throughout  the  \ear  at 
conventions,  sales  meetings  and  the 
like. 

The  novel  idea  for  inclusion  of  a 
character  to  represent  the  sponsor 
came  from  Milton  Gordon.  TPA  presi- 
dent; Michael  "Mickey"  Sillerman, 
TPA  exec,  v.p.:  and  Paul  MaiAainara. 
v.p.  and  general  manager  of  Chertok 
Productions,  which  produces  the  show. 

B€tektalk:     \dinon     recently     got     a 

chance  to  say  just  what  they  thought 
was  wrong   (or  risht)   about  a  tv  film 


Interest:  To  help  sponsors  stir  the 
enthusiasm  of  employees  and  rep- 
resentatives, Ziv  has  had  charts  such 
as  the  one  below  printed  up  to  herald 
the  new  Man  Called  X  series.  The 
17  x  22-inch  two-color  posters  are  de- 
signed for  display  on  bulletin  boards 
and  exits  of  the  sponsor's  facilities  and 
are  imprinted  with  the  client's  name 
and  station  as  desired. 

Man  Called  X  is  another  former  ra- 
dio property  modernized  into  a  tv 
property.  The  Ziv  version  stars  Barry 
Sullivan  in  the  role  that  was  performed 
on  radio  by  Fredric  March. 


•  *  • 


THE  MAN  TO  WATCH  IS 

4 

A 

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yll 

f/Wuimm 

mtwrMwM 

^OHTV! 

.       AUTHENTIC 
1     ADVENTURE 

mw 

tt^ 

STARRING              ^^M 

^ 

BABBY    1 

Sullivan) 

^  Jk 

♦DANGER 

►>»     *SECRECY 

l! 

THIS  IS  YOUR  PROCRAJ 

*             tali 

n  Up< 

TELL  FRIENDS  AND  NEIGHBORS  All  ABOUT  II 

Th.    HCCiS    the    Audlcnca  Tht    BICCEH  our    Bunion 

Channel  O  -  Friday}  at  10  30  P  M 

COMPANY    NAME 


56 


SPONSOR 


Best  foot 


forward... 


I 


MJ 


Bfflv 


■ 


For  improved  kinescope  recording  . . .  use  Eastman  Television 
Recording  Safety  Film  Type  5734  (35mm),  Type  7374  (16mm). 

Developed  primarily  for  ultra-violet  kinescope  recording,  this 
versatile  new  Eastman  Film  yields  improved  low  contrast  photographic 
results  with  current  television  recording  systems  also. 

In  fact,  it  may  be  used  both  to  produce  kine  recording  negative  or 
to  make  positive  prints  from  existing  picture  negative. 

Like  all  Eastman  Films,  this  new  television  recording  material  is 
uniform,  fully  dependable  under  all  conditions.  For  information  address: 


Motion  Picture  Film  Department 
EASTMAN  KODAK  COMPANY,  Rochester  4,  N.  Y. 


East  Coast  Division 

342  Madison  Avenue 

New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


Midwest  Division 

1 37  North  Wabash  Ave. 

Chicago  2,  Illinois 


W»st  Coast  Division 

6706  Santa  Monica  Blvd. 
Hollywood  38,  Calif. 


or  W.  J.  GERMAN,  INC 

Agents  for  the  sate  and  distribution  of  Eastman 

Professional  Motion  Picture  Films 
Fort  Lee,  N.  J.,  Chicago,  III.;  Hollywood,  Colif . 


A  rAdigsc-HeduLE  For  PBoyle  who  #aYe 
ev £ryiV\)Y\6-  —  includine-  *eLEv\si&xl\ 


(The  abc's  of  ABC's  new  sounds  for  you— 

written  and  illustrated  for  advertisers 
age  25  and  over.) 


*was  the  night  before  television.  The  family  settled  in  the  living  room 
for  a  long  evening  of  radio.  When  TV  was  installed,  the  family  began  lis- 
tening to  radio  a  new  way.  Ma  tuned  in  her  kitchen  radio.  Pa  listened  in  his  car, 
his  den,  his  workshop.  And  the  children  played  their  bedroom  radio.  Radio  lis- 
tening became  a  personal  affair.  To  fit  this  new  listening,  ABC  Radio  created 
NEW  SOUNDS  FOR  YOU  . .  .  personalized  programing.  Handy  5-  and  10- 
minute  segments.  Each  is  regularly  scheduled.  (Every  week  night,  same  time.) 
Each  wins  its  own  audience.  Each  can  be  sponsored  as  a  "strip"  or  night  by 
night.  Surprisingly  little  money  buys  a  5-minute  segment,  full  network.  Your 
ABC  salesman  is  ready  with  all  the  facts. 


Hi  P  a 


the  new  sound  of  ABC  Radio 


Continued 

/n>ni 

page  10 


is  .hi  individual  in  t h« •  business,  regardless  ol  the  length  <>l 
his  tenure,  who  will  nol  find  area-  ol  information  where  bis 
own  experience  is  limited.  \l-<>.  none  ol  the  pages  is  so  con- 
structed thai  the  tyro  will  nol  be  able  to  u«'t  the  message 

readily. 

Perhaps  if-  the  fact  thai  Wliii  wrote  this  book  thai  makes 
Buch  a  seemingl)  contradictory  approach  possible.  Personal- 
ly, I  attribute  it  to  the  fact  thai  Whit  approaches  advertising 
as  a  young  man  would.  His  enthusiasm  is  thai  oJ  youth.  His 
eagerness  to  seek  out  new  facts  and  to  tackle  new  problems 
(unlike  most  people  who  have  been  in  the  business  a  long 

tinu — i.e.,  he  seems  to  enjo)  television)  make-  his  I k  nol 

only  comprehensible  to  the  newcomer  hut  also  an  inspiration. 

The  IK  leal  states  what  seemingl}  i-  impossible — that 
"Creative  Advertising"  i-  intended  for  accounl  executives, 
advertising  managers,  arl  directors,  copj  writers,  cop)  chiefs, 
executive  vice  presidents,  marketing  specialists,  media  buy- 
ers, presidents,  radio  commercial  writer-,  research  special- 
ists, sales  managers,  sales  promotion  managers,  t\  commer- 
cial writer-,  vice  presidents.  Take  m\  word  for  it.  this  i-  fact. 
Vmong  the  chapter  head-  are:  The    \rt  ol   IVr-ua-  ion.  Media. 

Research,  Retail  Advertising,  Radio  and  tv,  to  name  a  few. 
Being  an  egomaniac,  I'm  proudesl  of  the  lines  thai  appear 

in  my  copy  on  the  first  page.  They  are  written  in  pen  and  go 
like  this:  "To  Bob  -with  regard  lor  hi-  idea-  and  admiration 
for  his  ability — Ho\  Whittier."  doming  from  Roy,  that  en- 
title- me  to  hu\  a  larger  homburg.  *  *  * 


Evnluution  of  television 

(From  "Creative    Advertising"  1>\  Charles  I.  Whittier) 

It  an  advertiser  has  the  means  to  enter  television,  the 
cost  of  hi-  program  time  ami  talent  i-  unimportant 
provided  it  helps  to  produce  sales  at  a  profitable  ratio. 
For  example,  if  an  advertiser  can  afford  to  invest  in  ad- 

vertising  .V,  ol  hi-  -ale-  dollar  volume,  it  makes  no 
difference  if  hi-  television  venture  call-  for  an  annual 
expenditure  of  S2.000.000  ,,r  *  1.000.000  if  the  figure 
represents  no  more  than  .V ,  in  dollar-  of  the  sales  it 
help-   to  create. 

There  are  two  other  measures  of  a  program's  effective- 
oess,  however,  that  should  he  known  from  week  to  week 
or  from  month  to  month.  One  i-  the  size  of  the  audience 
tin-  program  attracts.  The  other  i-  the  sponsor  identifica- 
tion the  program  achieve-:  that  i-.  what  percentage  of 
viewer-  can  correctly  associate  the  name  of  the  product 
with  the  program  on  which  it  i<  advertised.  Two  pro- 
gram- may  have  audience-  that  are  -imilar  in  -i/e.  hut 
one  ma\  have  a  659!  sponsor  identification  while  the 
other  ha-  91%.  Obviously,  the  impact  of  the  advertising 
i-  greater  in  the  program  with  the  larger  sponsor  identifi- 
cation. 


SALT  LAKE  CITY 

KNAK  «  FIRST 


KNAK's  Joe  Lee.  top  news- 
caster of  the  Intermountain 
W  est.     I'  ive    minute    periods 

ever)  hour.  "<  in  the  -  ene" 
broadcasts    of    all     I.< )(.  \  I. 

headline  stories  plus  I  I'. 
k\\k  i-  ni!>T  with  the 
new-  in  Salt  Lake  Lit  v. 
Iln, , per  39.1 . 

MUSIC 
NEWS 

SPORTS 

24  HOI  RS    \  \>\\ 


NOW  GRANTED 
5000   WATTS 


LOWEST  COST 

Per  Listener  in 

SALT  LAKE  CITY 

(Hoop.  -  to    fi    p  m  ) 


Represented  Nationally  by 
FORJOE  &   CO..   INC. 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


59 


7a  if], 


Based  on 

material  from  the 

files  of  one  of 

AMERICA'S 

FOREMOST 

INTELLIGENCE 

EXPERTS! 

*  Chief  Analyst,O.N.I. 

+■  Special   Consultant   to 
the  Joint  Chiefs  of  Staff 

^  The  man  who  pene- 
trated   the    intelli- 
gence  services   of     ^Lim 
the  World's  Great  W 

Powers!  -~ 


/ 


DANGER  is  his  constant  companion! 

SECRECY  is  his  way  of  life! 

THE  WORLD  is  his  field  of  operations! 


As  Master  of 
International   Intrigue 


NTRIGUE 

n  in  the  cen- 
of  secret  di- 
acy  and  un- 
ound    activ- 


known  by  a  gigantic  audience  built 
!  ears  on  network  radio  Hooper  rated 
I  TOP  10  month  after  month. 


*  SUSPENSE   Every   ad- 


venture  is  a  thrilling  ex- 
perience charged  with 
constant  danger! 


FULL  POWER  KARK-TV  delivers  your  sales  message  with 
maximum  power — a  full  100,000  watts  on  channel  4. 

HIGH  TOWER  KARK-TV's  new  antenna  is  one  of  the  tallest 
in  the  South — 1,693  feet  above  average  terrain,  1,807 
above  ground. 

TOP  SHOWS  OF  NBC  KARK-TV,  now  as  before,  is  the 
only  exclusively  NBC  station  serving  Arkansas.  And  the 
great  list  of  shows  featured  by  NBC  this  year  will  increase 
the  Pulse-proved  audience  lead  of  KARK-TV. 

QUALITY  LOCAL  PROGRAMS  KARK-TV's  "home-grown" 
shows  are  also  top-rated.  Specialized  local  programming 
such  as  Pat's  Party  for  the  children,  and  News  Final,  with 
KARK-TV's  award-winning  cameramen,  are  favorites 
throughout  the  state. 


BIGGER  MARKET  KARK-TV's  new  power  and  tower  carry 
your  message  to  thousands  more  viewers — to  almost  all  of 
Arkansas.    Here's  the  100  mv/m  contour  coverage: 

KARK-TV  Stote  Total 

Counties   44  75 

Population 1,038,800  1.892.000 

Households  290,100  527.100 

Effective  Buying  Income  $1,024,507,000  $1,807,618,000 

Retail  Sales 724,199,000  1,399.040.000 

Gross  Farm  Income  218,119,000  528,901,000 

(Source:    1955  Sales  Management  Survey  of  Buying  Power) 


COLOR  FACILITIES  KARK-TV  is  now  equipped  with  full 
network  color  facilities — will  carry  all  of  the  season's 
NBC  color  spectaculars. 


Your  license  to  succeed 
in  the  Land  of  Opportunity 


See  Your  Petry  Man    TODAY  ! 


62 


SPONSOR 


agency  profile 


William  If.  HUtenbrand 

President 
Bryan    Houston,   New  York 


"An  advertising  agenc]  todav  musl  be  able  to  give  a  clienl  man) 
Bervicea  beyond  the  ones  required  five  or  in  vears  ago."  sus  I'.rvan 
Houston's  new  president,  Bill  Hillenbrand.  "We've  been  moving 
toward  thai  type  of  organization  for  years,  and  now  we're  equipped 
to  be  sales  and  marketing  consultants  as  well  as  advertising  experts. 
(See  "Tbe  advertising  agenc)   in  transition."'  this  is-ue.  page  29.1 

Hillenbrand's  own  background  as  a  I'Mi  product  manager  some 
years  ago  instilled  in  him  the  concept  that  effective  advertising  must 

be  part  of  an  entire  marketing  philosophy. 

"That  -  one  ol  the  reasons  I  like  our  present  agencv  -Hup."  he 
adds.  "Everj  ke\  man  in  our  account  department  has  been  in 
marketing  positions  on   the  client's  side  as  well  as  in  advertising." 

\\  ith  current  billings  at  the  rate  of  nearly  $19-million,  the  agency 
is  looking  forward  to  added  expansion  after  New  Year's.  During 
the  past  year  Houston  added  two  air  media  accounts:  Gunther 
Beer,  with  heavy  spot  programs  in  the  Baltimore-Washington  area, 
and  J.  P.  Steven-  Textiles,  to  go  on  Omnibus.  Heaviest-spending  air 
accounts  are  still  tin-  agency's  Colgate  and  Nestle  products. 

"M\  feeling  on  the  hour  show  has  changed  over  the  past  two 
years,"  Hillenbrand  told  sponsor.  "The  hour  format  has  lost  the 
prestige  that  used  to  be  intrinsic  in  the  sheer  length  of  the  -how.'" 

A  tall,  slender  man  with  graving  hair,  Hillenbrand  has  a  lanky 
9tride  reminiscent  of  Jimmj  Stewart's,  breaks  into  occasional  slow 
smiles,  talk-  with  thoughtful  deliberation.  He's  a  man  who  gives  an 
impression  of  single-minded  determination  ("1  planned  to  go  into 
advertisng  even  before  college,  joined  I'ivT,  right  after  I  graduated 
from  Miami  I  ."). 

"There's  a  strong  temptation  for  sponsor-  to  want  to  crowd  as 
main  commercials  as  possible  into  an  expensive  program,"  says  he. 
"However,  it'-  easj  to  reach  a  point  of  diminishing  return-.  Obvi- 
ously, though  three  commercials  might  be  effectivelj  handled  in  a 
half-hour  show,  that  doesn't  necessarily  mean  you  can  get  away  with 
nine  in  an  hour-and-a-half.  The  number  of  commercials  alone,  how- 
ever, is  not  the  determining  factor.  We  try  to  integrate  the  commer- 
cials in  order  to  entertain  and  sell  at  the  same  time.  When  commer- 
cials break  the  mood  of  a  show,  then  thev  can  be  harmful."       *  *  * 

12  DECEMBER  1955 


We're 
Not  Being 


KITTENISH 


But  — 

It's  Purr-ty  Nice 

TO  Be  WELCOME .. 

90,000  HOMES 

This  Winter!  !  ! 


NBC  Affiliate 


WJHP-TY 


ABC 


Jacksonville,  Fla. 


63 


FURNITURE 


Fu I  o.  AGENCY:  Direct 

!i    i   iS\    HISTORY:       This  sponsoi   has  been  act- 
ing on  U  1)1    I  since  the  station  began  operations  in 
In  order  to  run  u  check  on  the  effectiveness  of  its 
rtising,  the  client  offered  <>  free  gift  to  listeners  who 
would  drop  in.   The  announcements  ran  before  6:30  a.m. 
Monday  through  Friday  for  two  weeks  and  brought  2,400 
people  into  the  store,  each  of  nhom  was  given  a  yard- 
stick.   In  addition  to  store  traffic  rising,  sates  climbed  to 
an   all-time   high.     The   success   of  the   $35    worth    of  an- 
nouncements  resulted  in  an   advertising  increase  to  six 
tuc minute  program  segments  per  neek. 

\\\)\  \.    Danville,    Va.  PROGRAM:    Announcements 


results 


ROSE  BUSHES 


SPONSOR:  House  &  Garden 
Specialties 


AGENCY:  Parker  Advertising 
Inc. 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Figuring  that  if  an  early 
bird  can  catch  a  worm  the  ideal  place  to  catch  a  gar- 
dener is  on  an  early  morning  program,  the  sponsor 
turned  to  WC All's  Sunrise  Salute  (6:30  to  7:00  a.m. 
Monday  through  Saturday)  to  sell  rose  bushes.  Using 
three  announcements  the  first  week  and  six  tlie  second, 
the  client  sold  a  total  of  283  rose  bushes  at  $3.98  each. 
Sales  totaled  $1,126.34  as  a  result  of  the  nine-announce- 
ment schedule  that  cost  House  &  Garden  Specialties  $375. 


WCAU,  Philadelphia 


PROGRAM:   Sunrise  Salute, 
Announcements 


SOAP  PRODUCTS 


SPONSOR:    Gorden's   Super-Valu 


AGENCY:    Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Wlien  the  first  freight  car- 
load of  Procter  &  Gamble  soap  products  arrived  in 
Kelowna,  B.  C.,  the  sponsor  launched  an  eight-day,  105- 
announcement  campaign  over  CKOV.  During  the  first 
weekend  of  the  promotion,  seven  tons  of  soap,  fully  half 
the  carload,  were  sold.  By  the  following  weekend,  two 
thirds  of  the  carload  amounting  to  $4,000  had  been  sold. 
This  was  normally  a  four-month  supply  of  soap  for  the 
store.   Cost  of  the  eight-day  campaign:  $244.50. 


CKOV,  Kelowna.  15.  C. 


PROGRVM:    Announcements 


WOMEN  S  APPAREL 


SPONSOR:    Ron   Kay   Fashion   Shop  AGENCY:   Direct 

I  \l'-l  I  I :  i  ISE  IHSTOm  ;  Once  you  get  the  gals  intd 
a  women  s  clothing  store,  you  can  usually  get  them  tc 
buy  more  than  they  intended.  In  order  to  get  them  in 
and  also  get  an  idea  of  the  effectiveness  of  the  two  one 
minute  announcement  schedule  he  has  daily  on  WDOK 
the  sponsor  tried  a  radio  special.  With  each  siveatei 
sale  made,  the  store  offered  the  ladies  a  French  hand- 
kerchief if  they  mentioned  tliat  Norman  Wain  "pushea 
them  through  the  door"  A  total  of  125  handkerchief i 
were  given  away,  each  marking  a  radio  sale.  Daily  an 
nouncemenls  cost  the  client  $24. 


WDOK,   Cleveland 


PROGRAM:   Announcement- 


FLOOR  COVERINGS 


SPONSOR:  Ohio  Floor  Covering 


AGENCY:   Direc 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  Cleveland  radio  station 
sold  so  effectively  that  it  lost  business  as  a  result. 
When  Ohio  Floor  Covering  planned  a  three-day  sale,  a 
'.\2-announcement  schedule  was  bought.  Eight  announce- 
ments were  planned  for  the  day  preceding  and  each  day 
of  the  sale.  Before  the  end  of  the  first  day  of  the  sale. 
Pat  Michaels,  president  of  the  store,  called  to  cancel  tin 
remaining  tivo  days'  schedule.  All  of  the  merchandise- 
had  been  sold  out.    Cost  of  the  16  announcements:  VI2<': 


WJMO.  Cleveland 


PROGRAMS:  Polka  Party  and  Jockey- 
John  Show,  Announcement- 


FURNITURE 


SPONSOR:   Furniture  Mart 


AGENCY:   Murphy  &   Lang 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  After  having  tried  a  variety 
of  other  advertising  vehicles  with  little  or  no  success,  the 
Furniture  Mart  tried  radio.  The  first  buy  made  was  a 
Gene  Barry  remote  disk  jockey  show  Monday  through 
Friday  from  2:30  to  3:30  p.m.  Encouraged  by  the  initial 
attempt,  the  sponsor  then  purchased  a  Saturday  after- 
noon program  from  2:00  to  5:00.  The  combination 
proved  so  powerful  that  business  rose  30%  from  August 
1954  when  the  schedule  began.    Weekly  cost:  $520. 


WING,   Dayton 


PROGRAM:    Gene  Barn 


BOATS 


ft/ 
SPONSOR:  Bob  Stacey's  Fuel  Service  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Al  the  Beachcomber  pre\  $ 
sides  over  The  Beach  House,  a  program,  specifically  de- 
signed for  the  advertiser  with  a  small  budget.  Clients 
can  buy  from  one  to  five  announcements  a  week.  This  jtj 
client  bought  one  announcement  weekly  and  used  his 
first  15-secoiul  flash  announcement  to  advertise  two 
small  unpainted  boats  he  had  for  sale.  He  immediately 
sold  both  boats  for  $50  apiece.  The  flash  announcement 
cost  $2.50,  and  was  the  only  advertising  he  used. 


CHUB,   Nanaimo,   B.   C. 


PROGRAM:    The   Beach  House, 
Announcements , 


YOU  MiGBIT  SCOHE  10  POINTS  U\  ONE  GAME 


BUT.. 


6-COUNTY  PULSE  REPORT 
kLAMAZOO-BATTLE  CREEK  AREA— MARCH,  1955 
SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE  MONDAY-FRIDAY 


o  a  m. 
12  noon 

12  noon 
6  p.m. 

d  d  m 
midnight 

WKZO 

41% 

37;- 

35^; 

Station   B 

18 

17 

16 

Station   C 

10 

12 

II 

Station  D 

10 

9 

7 

Station   E 

8 

7 

8 

Others 

14 

18 

24 

Sets-ln-Use 

20.1% 

20.2% 

17.5% 

VOTE:    Battle   Creek's   home   county    (Calhoun)    was   included 
this  Pulse  sampling,  and  provided  30%  of  all  interviews.    The 
ther  five  counties:  Allegan,  Barry,  Kalamazoo.  St.  Joseph  and 
''an  Buren. 


^"V^ 


one* JJ<{i:<> t  Ufa /i< / 1 j 

WKZO  TV  — GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
WKZO  RADIO  —  KAIAMAZOO-BATTLE  CREEK 
WJEF  RADIO  — GRAND  RAPIDS 
WJEFFM  —  GRAND  RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO 
KOLNTV  — LINCOLN.   NEBRASKA 

Associated  with 
WMBD  RADIO  — PEORIA.  ILLINOIS 


YOU  NEED  WKZO  RADIO 

TO  MAKE  POINTS 

IN  KALAMAZOO-BATTLE  CREEK  AND 

GREATER  WESTERN   MICHIGAN! 

WKZO— CBS  for  kalamazoo-Battle  (luck  an. I  greatei  West- 
ern Michigan — is  one  of  America's  mosl  obvious  radio  boys. 

New  Pulse  fiaures.  left.  prove  it.  \\  K/( )  leads  in  all  72  quar- 
ter hours — pets  more  than  III  ICE  </*  many  listeners  si  the 
next  station  in  54  of  the  72  quartet  hours! 

\\  rite  direcl  or  ask  Wery-Knodd  f'>r  rates  anil  a\  ailahilities. 

WKZO 

CBS  RADIO  FOR  KALAMAZOO-BATTLE  CREEK 
AND  GREATER  WESTERN    MICHIGAN 

Avery- Knodel,  Inc.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 


*Ernie  Meiers  of  the  Chicago  Cardinals  set   this  X.FJ..   record    in  a  1929  game  against  the  Chicago  Bears. 


supermarket 


delivery 


■ 

i 


...WITH  WCBS  RADIO! 


When  it  comes  to  delivering  the  goods,  WCBS  Radio 
personalities  keep  the  supermarket  boys  hopping. 

And  that's  a  tribute  to  the  loyalty  and  trust  they've 
won  from  their  audiences,  who  consistently  place  more 
WCBS  Radio  programs  on  the  list  of  Top  Ten  local 
daytime  participating  shows  than  all  the  other  New 
York  network  stations  combined. 

Because  people  trust  this  warmly  human  WCBS  Radio 
team— just  as  they  trusted  the  advice  of  the  old-fash- 
ioned grocery  clerk  — they  walk  into  supermarkets 
pre-sold  on  the  brands  they  choose. 

Make  sure  your  products  are  among  those  pre-sold  by 
the  Number  One  Station  in  the  Number  One  Market. 
Simply  call  CBS  Radio  Spot  Sales  or  WCBS  Radio. 


9  f? 

JACK  STERLING  BOB  HAYMES  MARTHA  WRIGHT  GALEN  DRAKE 

JOHN  HENRY  FAULK       HERMAN  HICKMAN  BILL  LEONARD  BILL  RANDLE 


LANNY  ROSS 


HAVE  THE  AUDIENCE! 


HERE'S  WKBN-TV'S 
SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE!* 


WKBN 

Stat 

on; 

TV 

B 

C 

0 

F 

F 

Time  Period 

Mon.-Fri. 

7   urn    -Noon 

44 

31 

14 

3 

3 

5 

Noon-6  p.m. 

44 

29 

11 

3 

8 

6 

S  p.m. -Mid night 

45 

33 

7 

3 

9 

3 

Saturday 

Noon-6  p.m. 

50 

31 

6 

3 

3 

7 

8  p. m   -Midnight 

47 

35 

6 

2 

4 

6 

Sunday 

Noon-8  p. a. 

52 

17 

12 

6 

8 

6 

8   p.m. -Midnight 

49 

34 

6 

2 

5 

3 

Station  B  is  Youngstown.  Stations  C,  D  &  E 
are   Cleveland.     Station    F    is    Pittsburgh. 

CLEVELAND  OR  PITTSBURGH  STA- 
TIONS DO  NOT  COVER  THE  YOUNGS- 
TOWN MARKET!  WKBN-TV  SHARES 
OF  AUDIENCE  FAR  SURPASS  LOCAL 
AND  OUTSIDE  OPPOSITION.  WHAT'S 
MORE,  CHANNEL  27  HAS  THE  16 
TOP  RATED  PROGRAMS*  IN 
YOUNGSTOWN  AND  366  OF  442 
QUARTER    HOUR    FIRSTS. * 


•Source:   Telepulse,   September   18-24,    1955 


WKBN 

YOUNGSTOWN,  OHIO 


1171.000  WATTS 
CHANNEL  27 


CBS-ABC 


Continued 

from 

page  26 


utilizing  EP  and  LP  packages  exclusively,  any  imaginative 
program  director  can  build  an  unlimited  number  of  pro- 
grams with  specific  and  powerful  and  continuing  adult  audi- 
ence appeal-. 

I  will  cite  just  one  example  with  which  I  happen  to  be 
thoroughly  familiar.  It  deal-  with  an  RCA  Victor  album 
entitled  "Passions  in  Paint."  This  is  an  LP  consisting  of 
12  original  compositions  by  Henri  Rene,  each  named  for 
one  of  the  world's  great  paintings.  This  collection  of  works 
was  recorded  by  RCA  with  an  orchestra  consisting  of  some 
50  of  the  best  musicians  in  the  world.  It  is  a  fine  work  of 
intriguing  and  excellent  music  performed  with  great  in- 
tegrity and  artistry. 

NBC  took  this  album,  arranged  to  have  the  art  critic  of 
the  New  York  Herald  Tribune  and  the  serious  music  critic 
of  the  New  York  World  Telegram  on  a  show  to  discuss  the 
relationship  between  good  music  and  fine  art.  The  modera- 
tor was  Ben  Grauer.  This  made  for  a  full  hour  program, 
which  would  be  difficult  to  equal  for  genuine  interest  and  ap- 
peal to  lovers  of  serious  music  and  art.  RCA  also  had  scripts 
written,  suitable  for  15-minute,  half-hour  and  full-hour  shows 
in  which  the  paintings  and  their  creators  were  literately  d^- 
cussed.  These  were  sent  to  some  750  radio  stations,  who  also 
received  the  "Passion  in  Paint"  LP  itself.  I  had  occasion  to 
see  the  actual  performance  loggings  of  the  works  in  this  fine 
package  some  three  months  after  it  (complete  with  scripts) 
had  been  laid  in  the  stations'  laps.  To  say  that  the  perform- 
ances were  minimal  is  an  understatement. 

Here  was  an  example  of  a  fine  musical  program  idea  vir- 
tually handed  to  programers  on  a  platter,  with  very  few 
takers.  This  would  indicate.  I  believe,  not  only  a  lack  of 
imagination  and  ingenuity  on  the  part  of  many  program  men 
in  radio,  but  quite  possibly  just  plain,  ornery  laziness.  This 
might  indicate  also  that  some  station  managers,  eager  to  de- 
velop larger  audiences  for  more  advertisers,  might  well  -it 
down  with  their  program  people  and  explore  this  area. 

Any  station  manager  or  program  man  who  embarks  seri- 
ously on  such  an  exploration  will  find  more  than  enough 
classical,  jazz,  popular,  country,  general  albums  of  any  kind 
in  any  category  to  build  countless  program  series  with  vast 
audience  and  sales  appeal.  Any  radio  man  will  also  find  the 
record  companies,  promotion  departments  more  than  eager 
to  cooperate  in  the  intelligent  exploitation  of  packaged  di-k-. 
If  I  can  be  of  any  help  in  supplying  to  interested  readers  the 
names  of  such  promotion  men  at  the  various  record  com- 
panies I'll  be  glad  to.  This,  as  I  said  in  the  beginning,  is  a 
point  I've  been  trying  to  make  for  a  long  time.  It  would  give 
me  considerable  satisfaction  to  make  it  effectively.       *  *  * 


68 


SPONSOR 


OVER    HALF    OF    THE    SPENDABLE    INCOME    IN    INDIANA 


is  in  the 

hands  of 
people  served 

by  WFBM-TV 


Spendable  income  state-wide: 
Spendable  income  WFBM-TV-wide: 


S7.iWj.872.727 
3.232.000 


WFBM-TV    INDIANAPOLIS 

Represented  Nationally  by  the  Kali  Agency 
Aflil.oicd  ~;th  WFBM-Rod.o.  WOOD  Am  &  TV. 
Grand  Rap.di.   WFDF.   FIWil,  WTCN.   WTCN-tV. 
Minneopo'-v   St    Poul 


12  DECEMBER  1955 


69 


a  forum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


Uow  would  you  udvise  clients  on  handling  and 
interpreting  mail  drawn  by  shows 


JUDGE  WELL  OR  TEMPT  OBLIVION 


Storrs  Haynes,  v.p.  in  charge  of  tv-radio 
Compton  Advertising,  New  York 

•  Two  things  must  be  borne  in  mind 
when  considering  the  value  of  pro- 
gram mail  to  the  advertiser.  One  is 
that  the  amount  of  such  mail  is  usu- 
ally microscopic  by  comparison  to  the 
number  of  viewers  or  listeners  a  pro- 
gram may  have.  The  second  is  that, 
in  my  opinion  at  least,  the  letter-writ- 
ing public  is  not  a  cross-section  of  the 
audience.  The  motives  which  prompt 
people  to  write  to  the  sponsor  about 
his  program  may  be  very  subjective, 
and  thus  they  cannot  be  relied  upon  to 
reflect  the  attitudes  of  the  audience  as 
a    whole.     Letter    writers    are    a    self- 


selected  sample,  which  is,  of  course, 
no  sample  at  all. 

Program  mail  is  therefore  a  very 
thin  reed  indeed  to  lean  upon  in  mak- 
ing program  judgments.  Yet  I  vividly 
remember  one  sponsor  who  assembled 
his  entire  board  of  directors  to  con- 
sider dropping  a  noted  newscaster  on 
the  basis  of  one  letter. 

This  is  not  to  say  that  program  mail 
should  be  ignored  entirely.  I  think  it 
should  be  read  by  someone,  either  in 
the  advertiser's  organization  or  at  his 
agency,  who  has  a  reasonable  amount 
of  judgment.  It  should  be  tabulated 
if  it  reaches  any  proportions,  though 
this  tabulation  need  not  be  any  more 
complicated  than  "likes  program," 
"dislikes  program,"  "thought  story  was 
silly,"  etc.  The  tabulation  should  then 
be  forwarded  to  those  directly  con- 
cerned with  the  program  in  question 
for  whatever  value  it  may  have.  Frank- 
ly, however,  anyone  who  alters  a  sound 
program  judgment  on  the  basis  of  a 
handful  of  letters  is  tempting  oblivion. 

Should  program  mail  be  answered 
as  a  matter  of  public  relations?  Gen- 
erally, I  don't  think  the  advertiser 
need  go  to  this  expense,  though  the 
judgment  of  the  initial  reader  will  un- 
doubtedly help  select  some  letters 
which  would  be  worthy  of  acknowl- 
edgment. 


ACKNOWLEDGE,  ACT  CAREFULLY 


Paul  Gumbinner,  director  of  tv  &  radio 
Lawrence  C.  Gumbinner  Adv.,  New   York 

•  Letters,  particularly  spontaneous 
ones,  written  to  a  sponsor  as  a  result 
of  his  program  can  be  made  very 
valuable.  They  tell  him  that  an  indi- 
vidual was  impressed  enough  with  the 
program  to  write  a  letter  about  it.  If 
the  letter  is  not  a  crank  or  pressure- 
group  weapon,  it  deserves  an  answer. 
We  advise  our  clients  to  get  the 
greatest  benefit  from  these  letters  by 
analyzing  them  and  making  whatever 
adjustments  thev  feel  the  suggestions 
merit.  If  there  is  no  action  that  can 
be  taken,  the  sponsor  ought  to  at  least 
answer  the  writer  to  thank  him  for  his 


TIPS  ON  HANDLING  CONTEST  ENTRY  BLANKS 


Much  contest  mail  consists  of  entry  blanks,  but  they 
have  their  pitfalls.  Various  FTC.  postal,  state  and  lo- 
cal regulations  must  be  carefully  considered.  Rules 
must  be  specifically  stated  and  then  remain  un- 
changed throughout  the  contest  period.  For  example, 
a  contest  cannot  be  extended  to  pull  in  more  entries. 

Here  are  a  few  pointers  from  the  Reuben  H.  Don- 
nelley Corp.,  one  of  the  top  contest-fudging  organi- 
zations  in  the  country  : 

•     Entry    blanks.      If    you    want    all    entries    sub- 
mitted   en   official   blanks,  provide  for  adequate  dis- 


tribution at  the  dealer  level  throughout  the  contest 
period.  If  you  will  accept  faesimilies.  you  must 
announce  this  fact. 

•  Contest  rules.  If  they're  not  printed  on  the 
entry  blanks,  make  them  available  to  the  contestants 
in  written  form,  either  in  other  advertising  or  at 
your  offices  or  at  your  distributors'.  Stress  the 
need  for  strict  adherence  to  rules.  As  many  as  20  to 
30%  of  entries  are  rejected  because  the  contestants 
did  not  follow  the  official  rules,  left  off  their  names 
and   addresses,  or  for  similar   disqualifying  reasons. 


70 


SPONSOR 


interest  and  tell  him  thai  it  ia  ;i| >i >i ■•- 
ciated.   Such  answers,  even  il  not  fol- 
lowed   l>\   companj    action,  can  do  a 
fine  public  relations  i"!>  on  the  indi 
\  idual  w  ho  w  i » * t «-  the  letter. 

Some  letters  are  obvioual)  the  work 
of  pressure  groups.  Ii  is  general!) 
eas)  to  Bpol  them  from  the  concentre 
tion  in  a  given  geographic  area  and 
the  similarit]  in  wording  "i  message. 
Sponsors  can  expect  bursts  "I  these 
from  time  to  time,  but  for  the  most 
part  the)  can  be  ignored  as  easil)  a~ 
the  occasional  unsigned  crank  letter 
we  get.  However,  il  there  is  a  genera 
feeling  b)  man)  \  iewers  in  all  areas 
thai  a  given  program  was  in  poor  taste, 
I'm  certain  a  sponsor  would  lake  swift 
action  to  correct  the  situation,  fie  can't 
afford  to  antagonize  hi-  customers. 

Of  course,  it  i-  nut  always  bad  to 
letters  "I  criticism  from  the  audi- 
ence. \  program  dealing  with  a  con- 
troversial subject  i-  bound  to  draw 
some  honest  remarks  that  will  he  un- 
favorable. Still,  those  people  who  write 
in    about    the   show    nut)    he   the   spon- 

-"[  -  best  customers  because  the)   will 

remember  the  show  if  the)  are  inter- 
ested  enough  to  criticize  it.  Their  in- 
terest can  he  converted  into  enthusi- 
asm even  with  a  thank-you  form  letter. 


t\*lTER  EVERY  ONE  AMIABLY 


James  C.  Douglass,  p.p.,  radiotr  director 
Ted  Hates  &  Co.,  New  York 

•  The  reasons  why  people  write  let- 
ters about  radio  and  television  shows 
are  as  numerous  as  the  hairs  in  the 
heard  of  the  Prophet.  The  reasons  are 
also  fairly  mysterious.  There  is  little 
mystery,  however,  in  why  Buch  letters 
should  be  answered.  Here  are  three 
fundamental  reasotis: 

1.  It   protects  the  best   interests   of 
the  client. 

2.  It's  common  courtesy,  and  com- 

(Please  turn  to  page  1161 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


71 


Pioneer  Station  Representatives  Since  1932 


REE  & 


P, 


ETERS,  INC, 


NEW  YORK 

250  Park  Avenue 

Plaza    1-2700 


CHICAGO 
230  N.  Michigan  Are. 

Franklin   2-6373 


72 


SPONSOR 


and  we  can  tell  you  why 


If  you  really  want  more  business  and  will  tell  us  a  few 

basic  facts  about  your  sales  policy,  distribution. 

and  sales  objectives,  we  will  research  your  industry, 

competitive  sales  strategy  and  media  patterns.    If 

our  study  shows  promise  of  greater  impact,  economy  and 

RESULTS  through  Spot  Radio,  we  will  submit  campaign 

ideas  and  budgets.   You  then  decide  for  yourself. 

Product  and  media  research  is  one  of  the  many 
services  we  offer  to  advertisers  and  their  agencies. 
Please  call  or  write  us  today. 


EAST,   SOUTHEAST 

w  BZ    w  BZ  \ 

W(,R 
WW  | 
KYW 
KDKA 
WFBL 


Boston     Springfield  51,000 

Buffalo  5,000 

Detroit  5,000 

Philadelphia  50,1 

Pittsburgh  50,000 

Syracuse  5,000 


wcsc 

Charleston,  S 

C. 

5,000 

WIST 

Charlotte 

5,000 

WIS 

Columbia,  S. 

c. 

5,000 

WPTF 

Raleigh  —  Durham 

50,000 

WDBJ 

Roanoke 

■>,()(i(i 

MIDWEST,   SOUTHWEST 

WHO 

Des  Moines 

50,000 

woe 

Davenport 

5,000 

WDSM 

Duluth — Superior 

5,000 

WDAY 

Fargo 

5,000 

wowo 

Fort  W.u  ne 

so, 

WIRE 

Indianapolis 

S.ooo 

KMBC-KFRM 

K.uisas  City 

S.OOO 

KFAB 

Omaha 

W  MBD 

Peoria 

<>.< 

KFDM 
KRIS 
WBAP 
KFNn 

MOUNTAIN   AND  WEST 

KBOI 
KVOD 

KCMBKHBC 

KFX 

KIRO 


Beaumont 
Corpus    Christi 
Ft  Worth  — Dallas 
San  Antonio 


Boise 

Denver 
Honolulu- 
Portland 
Seattle 


-Hilo 


5, 

1,000 
50,000 
50,000 


So.ooo 

; 


DFTROIT 

Penobscot   Bldg. 

Woodward    1-4255 


ATLANTA 
Glenn  Bldg. 
Murray  8-5667 


FT.  WORTH 
406  IT.  Seventh  St. 

Fortune   3349 


HOLLYWOOD 

653/   Holhuood  Bhd. 

Hollywood  9-2151 


5 \x  rK\\( IX  n 

Run  Building 
Sutter   1-J"98 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


73 


' "% 


Midwestern  tv  viewers  help  finance  satellite  tower 


\\  hat  is  believed  to  be  the  first  at- 
tempi  bj  residents  to  contribute  their 
money  to  open  a  satellite  station  in 
their  area  will  soon  bear  fruit.  This 
is  the  solution  to  a  three-fold  problem 
around  Hayes  Cit\.  Neb.:  a  commu- 
nity antenna  was  impractical  because 
of  the  scattered  ranching  population; 
a  local  station  was  unlikely  because  of 
the  low  population;  and  a  satellite  sta- 
tion was  too  expensive  an  investment 
for  the  stations  nearby. 

Despite  this  dismal  atmosphere,  lo- 


cal residents  formed  the  Southwest 
Nebraska  Television  Committee  to  col- 
lect $150,000  to  finance  the  building 
of  the  satellite.  With  the  cooperation 
of  the  local  weekly  newspaper,  which 
held  a  dance  drawing  3,000  persons, 
and  a  nine-hour  radio  marathon  that 
netted  over  $12,000,  the  Committee 
succeeded  in  bringing  tv  to  the  com- 
munity. 

The  latest  word  on  the  satellite  sta- 
tion is  that  it  is  due  to  go  on  the  air 
within  the  month.  *  *  * 


Local  stations  produce  daily  community  " newspaper*' 


Several  radio  stations  have  begun 
publication  of  their  own  daily  free 
news  sheets  in  order  to  promote  the 
stations'  news  coverage  or  supply 
printed  news  in  communities  where 
there  are  no  Sunday  or  Monday  morn- 
ing papers  printed. 

Among  these  stations,  five  come 
out  at  noon  with  a  Tablegram;  they 
are:  KLZ,  Denver;  KGGM,  Albuquer- 
que; KOLF,  Scotts  Bluff,  Neb.;  KVOP, 
Plainview,  Tex.;  KVWO,  Cheyenne, 
Wyo. 

KVWO  does  one  of  the  most  exten- 
sive   jobs    with    its    Tablegram,    pub- 


lished Monday  through  Saturday.  Be- 
cause no  Sunday  or  Monday  morning 
paper  serves  the  area,  the  station's 
Monday  morning  edition  is  in  particu- 
lar demand  and  is  thus  its  major  ef- 
fort of  the  week. 

Though  the  stations'  Tablegrams  are 
too  small  to  actually  compete  with  the 
newspapers  in  the  area,  they  pride 
themselves  on  the  fact  that  some  issues 
carried  stories  that  were  beats  on  the 
regular  newspapers  in  their  area.  Rou- 
tine fare  consists  of  market  news, 
weather  and  local  and  national  news. 

•  •  • 


Eilison  Foundation  supports  film  show  "The  Big  idea" 


The  Thomas  Alva  Edison  Founda- 
tion will  cooperate  with  the  producers 
of  the  syndicated  film  show  The  Big 
Idea  to  keep  Edison's  spirit  of  "inven- 
tive-mindedness"  alive.  The  show  will 
be  syndicated  nationally  by  Donn  Ben- 
nett Productions. 

Inventors  appear  on  the  show  and 
demonstrate  their  ideas  with  the  hope 
of  interesting  someone  in  the  audience 
who  has  capital  or  manufacturing  fa- 
< ■ilities.  During  its  seven-year  live  run 
in  Philadelphia  the  show  has  presented 
such  unknown  idea  men  as  Llo\  d  Kudd 


and  Cyrus  Melikian,  inventors  of  the 
now  famous  Rudd-Melikian  automatic 
coffee  dispenser.  (See  "How  tv  put 
over  a  coffee  vendor,"  sponsor,  22 
September  1952,  page  32.) 

The  Foundation  selected  the  show 
on  the  basis  of  a  study  conducted  in 
its  behalf  by  Albert  Frank-Guenther 
Law  to  determine  the  most  suitable 
vehicle  to  encourage  invention.  At 
sponsor's  presstime  The  Big  Idea  had 
been  sold  in  39  markets  starting  1  Jan- 
uary, but  local  sponsorship  may  up  the 
figure  to  70  by  that  date.  *  *  * 


Radio  Mm  ion  plugs  self 
on  car  record  players 

Station  Manager  Bill  McGrath  of 
Boston's  WHDH  came  up  with  an  idea 
for  recapturing  any  part  of  the  sta- 
tion's car  radio  audience  that  might 
switch  to  using  the  new  auto  record 
players.  He  cut  a  record  of  the  type 
normally  played  on  these  sets  and 
made  arrangements  with  car  dealers  to 
put  it  into  the  hands  of  the  people 
bin  ing  the  players. 

The  record  is  labeled  "For  your  lis- 
tening pleasure,  courtesy  of  radio  sta- 


Station    manager    McGrath    readies    car    disk 

tion  WHDH.  Boston.  850  on  your  ra- 
dio dial.'  The  listener  hears  music 
played  by  the  station's  musicians  with 
an  announcer  cutting  in  inquiring 
whether  the  listener  is  missing  the 
sports,  road  conditions  and  the  like 
that  only  a  radio  station  can  provide. 

•  •  • 

li\T\    polls  country  for 
21st  Century  guesstimates 

A  metal  receptacle  is  being  built  into 
the  wall  of  KVTV's  tv  and  radio  stu- 
dios. The  Sioux  City  station  is  collect- 
ing guesstimates  from  people  in  many 
walks  of  life  about  what  the  world  will 
be  like  in  the  year  2000.  All  of  the 
answers  will  be  sealed  in  the  metal 
container  on  or  about  15  December 
and  left  there  until  1  January  2000. 

When  they  are  opened,  the  station 
will  determine  how  good  present-day 
business  people  were  at  looking  into 
the  future.  Many  of  the  "guesstimat- 
ers"  are,  of  course,  in  the  broadcasting 
industry.  *  *  * 

Bank  vice  president 
delivers  tv  commercials 

A  Wichita  bank  vice  president  may 
find  himself  becoming  a  tv  personality. 
The  v.p..  Ken  Johnson,  appears  on 
KT\  H  alternate  weeks,  when  the  Kan- 
sas State  Bank  sponsors  the  Liberace 
show,  and  takes  part  in  the  program's 


74 


SPONSOR 


Bank     v.p.     does     tv     film      show     commercial 

two  commercials  in  an  informal  man- 
ner, 

( rther  bank  Btaffers  appeal  m  iili  bira 
and  demonstrate  the  waj  a  customer 
can  bank  bj  mail,  open  .1  checking  ac- 
1  ounl  nr  borrow  monej .  I  be  bank  bas 
been  very  enthusiastic  over  tin-  results, 
baa  said:  "We  believe  thai  the  success 
of  our  commercials  is  due  to  the  [ac! 
thai  -ta!T  members  represent  the  bank 
on  the  air.  giving  the  l\  audience  a 
chance  to  meet  the  people  \\  li< >  serve 
tin-in.  and  showing  the  actual  services 
available  to  them."  *  *  * 


ISrU'lhf  .  .  . 

Shortl)  after  sales  were  combined  al 
WMI  R  and  \\  Ml  R-TV,  Manchester, 
N.  K..  the  Clyde  Garfield  Ford  Co. 
bought  a  schedule  of  announcements 

on  both  stations.  The  schedule  made 
use  oi  $500  worth  of  announcements 
and  stressed  the  idea  of  a  one-cent  sale. 
Customers  buying  a  new  Ford  at 
list  price  could  obtain  a  Ford  acces- 
-or\  for  each  additional  one  cent. 
Sales  were  impressive:  56  in  the  21- 
hour  sale  period. 

*        *        • 

Timebuyers  in  more  than  a  thou- 
sand  American  and  Canadian  ad  agen- 
1  tes  received  copies  of  the  special  tele- 
vision sections  thai  appeared  in  both 
newspapers  in  Calgary,  Uta.  The  sec- 
tions were  the  combined  work  of  the 
newspaper  staffers  and  CHCT-TV's 
promotion  department  who  supplied 
main   of  the  photo-  used. 

Purpose  oi  the  special  sections  was 
commemoration  of  the  station's  intro- 
duction of  local,  live  programing.  Un- 
til \l  November  the  station  had  been 
originating  its  broadcasts  from  it- 
transmitter  facilities,  \fter  completion 
of  its  $750,000  studio  facilities  the  sta- 
tion started  a  schedule  of  2d  hours  of 
local,  live  broadcasting  a  week.  This 
gives  the  station  one  of  the  hea\  iesl 
such  schedules  for  an  independent  in 
the  dominion.  *  *  * 


You  need  only  buj  WFBG-T\  to  cover  all  of  central 
and  Western  Pennsylvania.  With  maximum  power  of 
316,000  watts,  WFBG-TV  blankets  the  rich,  heavily- 


WFBG-TV 

channel  10 


Basic 

CBS  affiliate. 

\BC 
Network  Coverage 


populated  areas  between  Pittsburgh  and  Harrisburg. 
In  addition  to  the  537,452  tv  sets  in  its  coverage 
area,  you  get  a  bonus  of  131,556  television  homes  in 
Metropolitan  Pittsburgh.* 


WFBG-TV 

Altoom,  Pa. 


BASIC 


XF.TU'ORK 


also  ABC,  XBC  affiliate 

Represented   exclusively   by    H  -  R   Television,    Inc. 
•Videodex  January   IS,   1955  Gives  WFBG-TV   11.6^   in  Pittsburgh,  or  more  than   130,000  home«. 


12  DECEMBER  1955 


75 


1  Ilfiflfllfl 


I.    I\'cu3  stations  on  air* 


CITY    &    8TATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNE 
NO 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  (kw)"     Antenni  NET 

Vlitul  (ft)"'       AFFILIATION 


STNS 
ON  AIP 


SETS  IN 

MARKET' 
IOOOI 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.    REP 


EL  DORADO,  ARK. 

BISMARCK,    N.    D. 
GRAND  FORKS,  N.  D. 

WAILUKU,    HAWAII 


KRBB 

KBMB-TV 
KNOX-TV 

KMVI-TV 


10 


18  Nov. 


24 


630 


NBC 


None 


NFA 


12  14  Nov. 

10  21  Nov. 


12 


7  Nov. 


13.2         310 
2.95      220 

30         5,910 


KFYR-TV         25 
None  NFA 


South    Arkansas  Tv   Co.    Inc. 

Dr.    Joe    F.    Rushton.    pros. 

W.    C.     Brewster,    v. p. 

North    Dakota   Bcstg   Co.    Inc. 

John    W.    Boler,    pres. 

Community    Radio    Corp. 

Carroll    E.    Day,    pros. 

Don    E.    W  hi  tertian,   v.p. 

Adolf   Lund,   v.p. 

Elmer   0.    Hanson,   v.p.    &. 


NBC 


KMAU 


NFA 


Maui   Publishing   Co.   .  .. 
J.    Walter    Cameron,    pres. 


gen.    mgr. 
NBC  Spot  Sali 


ff.     Voir   construction  permits* 


01 TY    4    8TATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE  OF  GRANT 


ERP    (kw)' 
Vliual 


AnUnna 
(ft)"' 


STATIONS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 

MARKET? 
(006) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.     RADIO    REP 


BILLINGS,  MONT. 
BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


8 
59 


23  Nov. 
23  Nov. 


87.1 
25.1 


574 
419 


KOOK-TV 

WBEN-TV 
WBUF-TV 
WGR-TV 


27  Midland    Empire   Bcstg.   Co. 

P.    N.    Fortin,    pres. 
982-  Frontier   Tele»is;on    Inc. 

Bernard    I.    Obletz.    pres. 
Richard   S.    Levy,   v.p. 


BOX  SCORE 


U.  S.  stations  on  air  


420§ 


Markets   covered 


260§ 


•Both  new  c.p.'s  and  nations  gmnc  on  the  air  listed  here  are  those  which  occurred  betwees 
31  October  and  11  November  or  on  which  information  could  be  obtained  in  that  period.  Stations 
are  considered  to  bi  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  starts.  ••Effective  radiated  power 
Aural  power  usually  Is  one-half  the  visual   power.    •••Antenna   height   above   average   terrain    (no 


ab"ve  ground)  tlnformation  on  the  number  of  sets  in  markets  where  not  designated  m  beta 
from  NTH*  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  station*  or  reps  and  must  be  deemed  appros 
mate.  SData  from  KW  Reeea'rh  and  Planning  NT *  N.,  flmirrc  available  n  nrrwtiw 
on  sets  in  market.  *Plans  to  retransmit  programs  <>t  KONA,  Honolulu,  ^includes  Canadiai 
sets   covered. 


Strong  pull 


&  $b 


• .  •  keeps  viewers  t uned  to 

KM  J -TV 

FRESNO,  CALIFORNIA  •  CHANNEL  24 
Basic  NBC  affiliate 

the  San  Joaquin  Valley's 
FIRST  TV  station  in . . . 


POWER 


now  447,000  watts. 


RECEPTION  viewer  survey  shows  KMJ-TV  reception  is 
rated  most  satisfactory  and  snow  free  in 
the  Fresno  area. 


COLOR 


KMJ-TV  was  the  first  local  station  equipped 
to  transmit  network  color  and  now  trans- 
mits local  color  slides  and  films. 


76 


Paul  H.  RaymeT,  National  Representative 


SPONSOR 


SI. 509.05 2.000*  consumer 
spendable  income  in  1954. 

More  than  Dallas,  Miami,  Denver, 
Columbus,  or  Indianapolis. 

San  Diego  has  more  people,  making  more, 
spending  more,  and  watching 
Channel  S  more  than  ever  before. 

'Consumers  Markets  1955. 


KFMB 


WRATHER-ALVAREZ  BROADCASTING     PNC 

REPRESENTED  BY  PETRY 


IECO.  CALtr 


America's  more  market 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


77 


RT  TO  DANG E 


ABC   FILM   SYNDICATION,  INC. 


NEW  YORK 

10  E.  44  St. 
SU  7-5000 


78 


CHICAGO 

20  N.  Wacker  Dr. 
AN  3-0800 


HOLLYWOOD 

1539  N.  Vine  St. 

HO  2-3141 


DALLAS 

3123  McKinney  Ave. 
RA  6302 


ATLANTA 

267  Colonial  Homes 
Or.  N  W.  •  EM  4621 


SAN  FRANCISCO 

277  Golden  Gate  Ave. 
UN  3-0077 


NEW  ENGLAND 

Reed  St. 
Western  Circle 
Westfield,  Mass. 

LO  2-3487 

SPONSOR 


I  Wian 
I  brri 


Baltimore;    Ch, 
'    prodiine:  rAU, 


fBC  TV|   "Tod«r- 


•  •>!   Bur     Ttdfty  hei  t 


i  lo  help  M«"  "***  "»**  rharl  *pon»or»  lotted  alphabp(frall|/  with  ntipnrtf  nnif  (ime  on  air 

y.   do  BM   iOclQO.  mMtlil.  or  time  tbatie.      Thee  Alum. nl^^Co.    cf    Canada,    JWT      « 

.)..».    .ht    i lie    f, ..on       When    a    prlre    for    en  m"n*;     (.   ""^ ■    s','    .',    ;'„"'.,„"',    „ 

ndU    onlT,    ihn    «><*r.    ih.    «ho«    for    Hi*    wert  Anm      ch|(|fp     ,,  F.S:    ndc     M    „.a 


1,1 


1    ruin     pertl<H|iellim    ranfea 


'  IWT;  Waahlnstor,  Bute  Apple  Commit 
■  Calif.  Parkin*.  IfcCann-Erlckaon;  Comn- 
'  ■'«>       The  iho«  ft  actually  Iclecaet  for  tt 


i*  Central   ion*.     Cororoerclela 
ere    alao   put    of    WBO   TT 


:  ADC.   ilt  W 

BIm,  Bairn  ft  Tolfo:  CBS, 
i  pm:  M-F  4:15-30  pm;  Th 
„.    v  :n>  HI   pm:    NBC.    \V    10  [in 


II    Antell.    NBC,    U,    W.    F    10-30-1 

ir    K     Co  .     FCAB      NBC.    Set     Id-  I 

long,    nril'n.    NBC,     *ll    T    10-10:: 

Prodi..    Ot»>      NBC,    T\j    130  0 


o  am:  NBC.   m.w.f  4-4:15  pa 
I    Mf|.,    JWT      ABC.    Th   t-B  SO   pm 

J-Myec,     TAR.     HCSS:     CBS.     Sun     0:30-10 


Camphel 


Th  0-30-10  ptn;  ABC.  Th  5:30-8:45  pm 
VI II  lam  ion.   rtf.iH-  CBS.   F  10-10  So  pm; 
IB  pm:  ABC.  tit  W  0.30*10  pm 
Soup.     BBDO:     NBC      F    0:30-10    pm: 
Sun    I   !    10    pm,     ABC.    Th    6:15-5:30. 


rodi,     SSCB-    i  iw      *li    Th    0-0:30    pm; 
-Ar-Dae.   TAR:   CB3.  Tu    10:30-4(1   im 

CemnDeLI-Ewild:    ABC,    Y    8:30-8    pm; 
,   Tu.   To   T:30-45   pm 


.    Bale*.   H«ialon:   CBS,    M-F   11:30- 

M.    W.    F   3-n:.1fl    pi,,;    B.l,,      xnc. 
pm.   S'HC.   Tu   r>   16-6  pm:   NBC     M-F 

pm;    Unutiuri      MIC     M-F   4:40-3    pm 
lk|..   Bum:   NBC    W   530-fl   pm 
:*,    !-'"   It-iTnrtt  :  CBS     F   10:15-11    im 
M.f.n.i   Krkk«.m      ABC     W    7  DOS  30 
r.     BBDO:    NBC.    Th     8-SJO    pm 


Dodoa.  Otwit:  ABC.  Tu  fi-»:30  pm 
Dole  Silt..  Am:  CBS.  P  1:45-8 
Dermeyer,   Jchn    Shew,    Sol,    NBC. 

D ii Mont  Lab)  ',  AJmt:  DTN  *  F  7  3 
DuPorrt.  BBIlO  ABC.  Tu  0:30-10 
Eattman-KoOeli.  JWT:  NBC.  W  8 
Elgin.   ' 


l   Drug.    LAN:    ABC, 


l.,M.,l 


ABC.   Sod  13:30-1 
ABC. 


Ford.   JWT:   NBC.   Th   fl  30  lo   nm:   KftE:   e»   4lb 
M    8-9:30   pm;   er    4th    wk   CBS.    Sit   B  30-11 

R.    -f^Freneh.    JWT:    NBC.    W   4:30-46   ptn 
General     Dynamic*.     Mrwej,     Humai     A     JilmjUJna: 

NBC.    Sun    2-30-3   pm 
General     Electric.    HHllil      CB^.    Sun    9-9:30    pm ; 

CBS.   all    W   1"   U    [in.:    ABC.   Tu  7:30-8:30  pm 
General     Foods.     YAB      CBS      9  30-10    pm:    NBC, 

Sun  «:30-T  pm;  CBS.  alt  M  0-9.30  pm;  BAB: 

CBS.    F   8:30-0    pm ;   Th    10-10:30   pm;   NBC. 


General    Mill*. 


DFSr  ABC.   Th 
BBDO:    CBS,    F 


_    .  _:  T-L:   CBb, 

Sat  ir.so-i2n:  m  r  5  r.  '.to    ;  15  n  Dm 

General  Motor).  Frioldalre.  FCAB:  CBS.  Tu,  11- 
11:15  am;  W  10-10  15  am;  T  10:30-11  pm; 
Bulck    Dlv.,    CBS,    Sat    8:30-0  pm 

Garter    PTad*..    DArcj:    NBC     Th    10:15-30   to; 


CBS. 

alt  F 

3:30-45   pm 

Qlllottl 

A.     Goodn 

8:30 

S      F      Guo.tr,,-. 

Gulf    Oil, 

TAB 

NBC 

F   8:30-1   pm 

Hall    Bro) 

.    FCAB    Su 

.   NBC    4-5   pm 

Harti    Ml 

Prods,    H 

tman.    NBC   Su 

«.   M 

won: 

)TN,  Tu   «;S0-» 

Hetene    Curtis, 

Ludglo:    CBS,    Tu    '.' 

DBtt:  ABC  panic  S  7 

Ideal   Toy 

CBS 

H,   H   A   M 

cD:   NBC   all  F 

lohn)-Mani*lllo,    JWT      NBC!    all    Sun    6-8:30   I 

Johnson    A    lohr,,n.    \,ui     -lis    :  30-s   pm 

S.   C.   Johnson.  NT.AB     NBC,   alt  M  B  30  10:30  | 


Kraft    Food*.    .IWT-    NBC.    W  9-10  pm 
Lanolin   Plui.   Dm ean-PhflPi :   CBS.    M    2  15-3 
Lee    Ltd..    Milton    Weinberg:    NBO.    M    8-9 
Latin   aV    Fink.    LAN:   CBS.    Sun   6-8:30   pm 


Laver  Br«..  McB    I 

Aye.*:  CBS.  M, 

Lloby.  JWT    HTN. 
Liggett    A    Myert,    • 

ABC,    W    8:30-0 


15-10  30  am;  Sit  :30-3  pm: 
,-.  F'.'  30-15  pm;  JWT:  NBC, 
us  T  lo-io:15  pm 


ABC   F    5:30-5:45   | 


Mattel.    AL_,    . 

M.iYt.ig.     M.i'.ir.r.  -I  ■   ■'    -"      P"S.    alt    T   8:30-' 

Manhattan  Soap,  BBtW:  NBC,  T.  Th   10-10  l 

Mennen     Co.,     McCa-m  F.rlckion.     Kenyoo    ft 

hardt:    ABC.     «      10    pm    to    tonrl 


BBDO;    CBS.    M 


Nonzema.    SSCAB.     . 
Old    Dutch   Coffee,   Du_ 

Pan-Am    Alnroya.  1 


:   NBC.   4th   Sat  »-10 

rWT*  NBC.  all   Bun  ' 

FCAB.    CBS.   Sat    0:15-9:3 
Partar  Pen,  Tath  am  -Laird:  ABC,  T    *"" 


;  NBC.  Sal 
It,  IM„  Kletlei 
BDAT:   ABC 


i;  CBS. 
.'  9-0:30 


1.15-30    us.    U 
..    W   <I6-Iaa 


NLAB;     NBC.     Bon     3:30-4 


Baker    A    Tlldon: 


CBB.   Th   T:30-B 


Raminoten    Rand,    TAR:    CBS.    alt    Sun    10:30-11 

Bevlon.  BBDO  Norman.  Cralc  A  Kummel;  CBS, 
alt    T   10-10  .In    |.m:    Sun    10-10:30  pattlC 

R.  1.  Reynoldi.  Esty:  CBS.  S  of  4  Th.  12  30-1 
pm;    CBS.    Th    8-8:30   pm;   T    8-8:30    poi;    F 

floncon.    Nonnan,    Crali   ft    Kummel:   CBS.    W,    F 

Reaefleld"  Pk|™   O.BAB:    ABC.    Sun    T-T;S0   pm 

Schick.    KAE:    NBC. 


CRrl     F    B  9  31 
Seott   Paper.   JWT;   NBC.   W   8:30-9  pi 

Th   3:li-l"pra:   CBS;   Sun   5-6:30 
Sorts,     Bozella    ft    Jacob) :    CBS.     M 


CBS    M 
>:15   am: 

:15-10  30 


SheBfTDf  Pen,  Si 
0-9  30  pm 

•  laa—ii  O.  Hit 
W    10I5-3f> 

Slnger    Sewing, 

NBC.   Sat   0 


i:   CBS.   alt  T   8-8:30 
:   NBC.  alt  T  9-1 :30  c 


0  0  0 

The  glois  industry,  employing  thousands 
of  skilled  workers,  is  one  of  the  most  im- 
portant industries  in  the  Wheeling-Steu- 
benville  market.  Among  the  outstanding 
companies  are  The  Fostorio  Ctass  Com- 
pany, the  largest  manufacturer  of  hand- 
made glassware  in  the  country;  The  Im- 
perial Glass  Corporation,  whose  produefs 
are  sold  all  over  North  America  and  in  sev- 
eral foreign  countries;  The  Hoiel-Atlas 
Glass  Company,  with  10  plants  and  27 
safes  offices  throughout  the  United  States. 


Glass  is  but  one  of  many  important  industries  in 
the  Wheelrng-Steubenville  motket.  Others  include 
Steel,  Tobacco,  Textiles,  Plastics.  All  of  these 
industries  have  recognized  the  great  industrial 
potential  of  the  rich  Ruhr  Volley  of  Americo— rich 
in  natural  resources,  centrally  located,  and 
rapidly  becoming  one  of  the  great  industrial 
areas  of  America. 

The  Wheelrng-Steubenville  market  is  a  healthy 
market  from  all  standpoints.  It  is  a  full-fledged 
industrial  market  in  its  awn  right,  growing 
at  a  faster  rate  than  the  national  average. 
Current  figures  show  416,210  fomilies,  1,409,300 
people,  with  a  combined  spendable  income  of 
$1,973,985,000— an  average  of  54,742. 

The  best  woy  to  reach  this  thriving  market  ot 
the  lowest  cost  is  to  use  the  dominont  medium— 
WTRF-TV,  Wheeling.  The  eyes  of  the  valley  are 
focused  on  WTRF-TV,  the  prime  source  of  enter- 
tainment and,  consequently,  the  strongest  odver- 

WTRF-TV 

flJKjaTT^"-  For  availabilities,  call  Hollingbery 

Pi  'B'-Iij-I   or  8ob  Feffiuson. vp  and  GM  0f 

Needtiam  Smith.  SM 


tuing  medium.  In  every  acceptable  method  of 
audience  measurement,  WTRF-TV  has  far  out- 
distanced the  competition.  Current  Telepulse 
figures  show 

13  of  the  top  15  weekly  shows  are  on  WTRf-TV! 
10  of  the  lop  10  multi-weekly  shows  ate  on 
WTRMV! 

Seven  days  a  week,  from  12  Noon  to  12  Mid- 
night,   WTRF-TV    dominates    with    an    average 


S2.I6  sho 


I  of  audie 


WTRF-TV  is  BIG  in  POWER,  blanketing  the  upper 
Ohio  Volley  with  316,000  watts.  WTRF-TV  is  BIG 
in  PROMOTION,  with  FOUR  important  FIRST 
PRIZES  in  nationwide  competition! 

for  any  campaign  aimed  at  the  growing 
industrial  vVhee/ing-Sfeubenvi'lle  market — 
choose  vVTRf-rV— the  dominant  medium 
in  the  rich  Kuhr  Valley  of  Americal 


w  Wheeling  1177. 

WHEELING    7,    WEST    VIRGINIA 


Equipped  for  network 


"The  service  with  the  most  subscribers" 

LARGEST  SAMPLING  OUTSIDE  U.  S.  CENSUS 


The-  Satrvt  Sturm 
Am  Hum*  Prodi : 

B-B-T 

■vF' 

Flnl     Lot* 

Jerieni    Co 

PhlU       ra-f       L 

R»0(     w     On- 

£>■  Your  Account 

(Win   Elliott  1 
PAG:   tide,   prell 

Bontra  4     ImIh 

World     of 

Mr    S.tt/i., 

NT                         L 

Solute- PmimoiH. 

Brru    H  i  35 ■ 

No    nnwort 

Drorrualnx 

PftfO  LM 
St         n-f         L 

funk:  o,„  Mi: 
V4.R              tn.».f 

6           The     Ni« 

: 

Ho%d.     D*Mb> 

I-udeC  » 

MtTtiM        1-30-45 

InU  8b:  N.Hiai 

W.lrt    Qro    Jo1e* 
OCM  lit  flrtl 

B 


n 


ng.ng 


iothefTation... 


J  / 


Florida's   First 
Television   Station 
100,000    WATTS 
1,000  FT.  TOWER 

Represented  Nationally 
by   Free   &    Peters,    Inc. 


Basic  Affiliate 


SNOW,  SLEET,  HAIL  AND  ICE? 
Not  In  Sunny  Florida!1. 

More  and  more  network  producers  and  adver- 
tisers are  finding  that  a  Florida  setting  adds 
glamour  to  the  program  and  points  to  the  RAT- 
INGS. 

Plan  now  to  originate  your  show  from  fabulous 
Florida  by  using  the  facilities  of  Miami's  Channel 
4.  WTVJ  has  the  personnel,  equipment  and  ex- 
perience to  assure  you  of  quality  service. 


MIAMI     # 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


85 


TALENT  RESEARCH 

I  (  ontinued  jrom  j>a^e  47) 

think.    Il«»ld  on,  Mr.  Executive.    Tal- 

. nt  agencies  do  not  develop  talent. 
The)  do  no  researching.  Talent,  like 
Tops\.  just  grows.  Talent  agencies 
acquire  what  they  call  "properties"  by 
main  and  devious  methods.  Few.  if 
;ui\  arc  interested  in  representing  the 
tyros,   beginners. 

Instead,   they   prefer  the   well-estab- 
lished   properties;    those    who    arc    in 


demand   and   are   regularly   employed. 

Talent  agencies  operate  on  the  the- 
ory, "Let  them  knock  themselves  out 
first;  let  'em  get  a  rep.  If  they're  any 
good  we'll  get  'em  one  way  or  another. 
If  necessary  we'll  steal  them." 

So  how  does  one  of  their  artists 
( that's  what  the  talent  agencies  call 
their  properties  when  they  speak  to 
you)  become  big  and  possibly  appear 
on  your  show,  at  a  big  price? 

Here's  one  pattern.  The  scene  is  the 
office  in  a  major  talent  agency  and  X, 


11-11:30  a.m. 

Monday  thru    Friday 


// 


Big  audience! 


Here  is  how  to  SELL  Foods  in 
this  $129,460,000  food  market! 

Lorelei  Stroble's  daily  cooking  program  is  locally  produced 
to  produce  local  results.  Put  her  sincere  personality  and 
know-how  to  work  for  you!  Participation  spots  available. 
Call,  wire  or  write  for  details.  WBRZ's  local  productions 
reach  the  audience  you  want! 

The  only  television  station  covering  the  heart  of 
Louisiana — with  its  $899,481,000  buying  power. 


N  B  C  -  A  B  C 

Represented    by    Hollingbery 


WRR-7— Z 


Channel 

Power: 

100.000  watts 

Tower: 

1001ft.  BATON    ROUGE,    LOUISIANA 


a  comic,  is  on  the  phone  with  Y,  his 
agent. 

X:  "I've  been  with  your  office  for  a 
year.  I  signed  with  you  because  you 
promised  to  get  me  my  own  tv  show. 
Up  to  now  you  haven't  even  gotten  me 
a  guest  shot.  If  you  guys  don't  come 
up  with  something  very  quick  I'm 
gonna  ask  for  my  release." 

Y:  "Don't  get  impatient,  kid.  We're 
working  on  something  pretty  big.  We 
ought  to  be  getting  word  about  it  any 
day  now.  Now  don't  ask  me  what  it 
is  because  if  it  leaks  out  we'll  blow  the 
whole  deal.  So  sit  tight.  And  don't 
call  me.    I'll  call  you." 

That  evening  the  talent  agency  has 
its  department  head  meeting.  This  is 
the  confab  where  all  the  problems  are 
thrown  out  on  the  table  and  the  agents 
discuss  it. 

Y;  "X  was  in  today  raising  hell. 
He's  getting  tough  to  handle.  If  we 
don't  get  him  a  tv  shot  he  may  demand 
his  release.  Anybody  here  got  any 
ideas?" 

The  agents,  all  department  heads, 
ruffle  their  papers,  look  up  at  the  ceil- 
ing, out  of  the  window,  at  each  other. 
Nobody  has  an  idea.  One  lad  who  is 
in  charge  of  guest  tv  shots  finally  says, 
"Maybe  I  can  get  X  a  shot  on  Garry 
Moore  or  Steve  Allen." 

"That's  it!"  is  the  general  agree- 
ment. At  least  X  will  get  some  expo- 
sure and   who   knows." 

So  the  next  day  our  enterprising  lad 
calls  on  the  producers  of  the  Garry 
Moore  show  or  the  Steve  Allen  show, 
or  both.  He  describes  X's  talents  in 
the  most  glowing  terms,  boasts  how 
much  money  the  office  gets  for  him  in 
night  clubs  and  theaters  and  how  many- 
people  want  him.  "But  as  a  special 
favor  we'll  let  you  have  him." 

The  producers,  who've  heard  agents' 
tales  before,  are  cynical.  They  prefer 
to  "see"  the  comic  first.  This  means 
an  audition  and  the  agent  doesn't  know 
if  X  will  stand  still  for  that.  However, 
he  goes  back  and  reports  to  agent  Y, 
his  boss. 

Y  phones  X:  "We  finally  cane  up 
with  just  the  thing  for  you.  Steve 
(or  Garry)  has  been  after  us  for  you 
for  a  long  time.  But  we  wanted  just 
the  spot.  Well,  we  finally  got  it.  Bat 
some  of  the  boys  haven't  seen  you  for 
some  time  and  wanted  you  to  come  in 
for  a  quickie  run  through  of  your  ma- 
terial. So  when  can  you  come  down 
this  afternoon?" 

So   our  comic   takes   the   date   after 


86 


SPONSOR 


NO     SELLING     CAMPAIGN 

IN     THE     SAN     FRANCISCO     AREA     IS     COMPLETE     WITHOUT 


kpix 


r 


A   N    N   E   L 


SAN  FRANCISCO,  CALIFORNIA 


WESTINGHOUSE  BROADCASTING  COMPANY.  INC. 

*    r     © 


WBZWBZA  •  WBZTV.  P-,nm 
KYW  .  WPTZ.  I 
KOKA  •  KDKA-TV.  r  !.;i*rgh 
WOWO.  /   ■;  Wkjm 

UmJ 
RifratnteJ  h  Frtr  &  Pttcn,  lme. 

KPlX.   >Jlf    [rj-irlf 

RtpratnleJ  hy  Tf*  fUt;  Agrmtj 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


87 


e  demurring.   The  talent  agenc)   is 
i.  ni. ii  iU    relieved   because  X   will 
gel  lii~  first  exposure. 
\  goes  on,  is  pleasant  without  being 
outstanding,  and  that's  that.    The  net- 
work   people    who    were    supposed    to 
have    watched    him    forgot    to,    were 
busy    doing    something    else,    playing 
gin,   or   drinking    it.    or   simply    were 
not   interested. 

Suddenly  in  comes  a  load  of  mail 
asking  who  that  "new  face"  is  and  the 
talent  agency  starts  to  move.  It  is  now 
.  \<  itrd.    They  get  X,  add  a  girl   (also 


displeased  with  her  lack  of  progress), 
gel  an  outline  of  a  format  -and  presto! 
a  new  package  is  born. 

If  you  wanted  the  hoy  before  you 
could've  bought  him  for  $500  tops. 
The  girl  for  perhaps  another  $400. 
Now  the  package  price,  along  with  mu- 
sic, props,  etc.,  is  $20,000. 

So  much  for  the  research  or  devel- 
opment by   talent   agencies. 

The  networks  operate  differently. 
One  web,  XBC  TV,  has  recently  start- 
ed a  nationwide  campaign  for  (1)  new 
writers  and    (2)    new  performing  tal- 


NOW! 

UP  TO  MAXIMUM  POWER 
WITH  THE 

BIGGEST  TV  BUY 
IN  THE  SOUTH 

656,675  SETS! 

MORE  THAN  ANY  OTHER  STATION 
SOUTH  OF  WASHINGTON,  D.  C. 


More  than  top  power  —  here's  top  coverage, 
tool   WSJS-TV's  new  mountain  top  tower 
is  2000  feet  above  average  terrain  .  .  .  beams 
your  sales  story  to  the  Golden  Triangle 
cities  of  Winston-Salem,  Greensboro,  and 
High  Point,  plus  91  counties  in  5  states  .  .  . 
with  a  whopping  total  of  3,943,000  people! 

A  4'/2  BILLION  DOLLAR  MARKET 


WINSTON-SALEM,   N.   C. 

CHANNEL  12 


f-  WINSTON-SAUM 

TOT    CREENSBOIO 
HIGH   POINT 


HEADIEY-REED,   REP. 


•  x  ^--^ 


ent.  I  think  this  is  the  third  such  tal- 
ent-hunt launching  started  by  this  net- 
work. The  plan  is  laudable  and  neces- 
sary. Somebody  will  have  to  come  up 
with  new  stars  when  the  present  flock 
outlives  its  usefulness.  How  does  it 
operate? 

A  comic,  for  example,  is  placed  un- 
der contract  to  the  network  for  a  nomi- 
nal sum — with  options,  of  course.  No 
network  is  so  crazy  as  to  tie  itself  up 
without  some  out.  A  writer  or  writers 
are  assigned  to  create  a  format  and 
write  appropriate  material  for  this  new 
comic. 

A  format  is  finally  developed  and 
material  outlined.  I  will  skip  the  many 
hands  it  has  to  pass  through  before 
it  is  finally  approved.  Well,  the  show 
is  now  on  paper  and  arrangements  for 
a  kine  are  made.  The  kine  is  viewed 
by  the  brass  and  assistants  and  every- 
body is  crazy  about  it.  They'd  better 
be.  Money  has  already  been  invested 
and  heads  can  roll  if  the  enthusiasm 
isn't  there.  The  web's  sales  force  now 
goes  out  to  sell  the  show.  I'm  assum- 
ing that  time  has  already  been  made 
available. 

The  preliminary  work,  research,  sal- 
aries  and   kine  costs   now   amount   to 

•  ••••••• 

"Radio  set  sales  are  greater  than  tele- 
vision; most  people  have  more  than  one 
radio  set;  there  is  less  radio  set  listen- 
ing in  living  rooms  and  more  in  other 
rooms  and  cars ;  radio  is  listened  to  by 
individuals  and  not  by  the  family;  radio 
listeners  look  for  both  personal  guid- 
ance and  entertainment;  and  last,  and 
probably  most  important,  most  daytime 
listeners  do  other  things  while  they  lis- 
ten, while  two  out  of  three  nighttime 
listeners  concentrate  only  on  the  pro- 
gram. To  put  it  another  way,  about  as 
many  people  listen  to  radio  as  before, 
but  thev  do  not  listen  as  extensively." 
ROBERT  E.  KINTNER 
President 
ABC 

•  ••••••• 

about  525,000.  A  tidy  sum.  You  need 
a  show.  You  like  the  kine.  You  feel 
it  will  help  sell  your  product.  The 
price  to  you.  S40.000  a  week. 

If  the  show  represents  your  product 
successfully  you  get  increased  sales. 
If  the  show  builds  to  a  respectable  rat- 
ing and  option  time  comes  around, 
^  our  cost  has  now  risen  to  $60,000 — if 
you  want  to  keep  the  show.  And  so 
it  goes.  If  the  figure  gets  too  high  for 
you,  you  share  the  cost  with  another 
sponsor,  and  still  another  sponsor. 

Do  you  think  the  foregoing  isn't  a 
fair  example?  How  do  you  think  the 
Red    Buttons    show    was    built?     The 


88 


SPONSOR 


'In   the   Omaha   Area 


Beatrice  Foods  selects  KMTV  for  its 
survey  leadership  and  merchandising  help." 

says  Jim  Switzer,  Vice  President,  Foote,  Cone  8C  Belding,  Chicago 


~iO.  DAKOTA, 


1 1  W^E  wanted  Beatrice  Foods  advertising  to  be  on  Omaha's  most 
popular  TV  station  and  we  wanted  lots  of  merchandising 
help,"  Mr.  Switzer  said.  "So  naturally  we  chose  KMTV." 

"Our  15-minute  Sports  For  The  Family  film  secured  a  fine  rating," 
said  Mr.  Switzer,  "and  the  Omaha  manager  for  Beatrice  Foods  was 
highly  pleased  with  the  help  KMTV  gave  him  in  merchandising  and 
in  promoting  a  contest  among  Omaha  youngste-s." 

According  to  the  latest  Pulse  survey  (Sept.  6-12),  KMTV  has  13 
of  the  top  15  weekly  shows  ...  8  of  the  top  10  multi-weekly  shows 
.  .  .  and  leads  by  wide  margins  in  most  of  the  weekly  Pulse  time  classi- 
fications. 

So  profit  from  the  experience  of  many  successful  national  adver- 
tisers. Contact  KMTV  or  your  Petry  man  today  for  more  information 
on  many  choice  KMTV  availabilities. 

IT'S  NO  DRAW— IN  OMAHA 

SMART   ADVERTISERS  ALL  AGREE:    IN   OMAHA  THE  PLACE  TO  BE  IS  CHANNEL  3 


KMTV  mark:t  data 


Population 
TV  Homes 
Retail  Sales 

Buvirv    Income 


1  500.850 

337  500 

1.712.656.500 

2.229.121.000 


SM-SRDS    Estimates 


TELEVISION  CENTER 


A 


Kimrv- 


CHANNEL  3 

MAY    BROADCASTING    CO. 


OMAHA 


Edward  Petry  A  Co.,  Inc. 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


89 


thai  ii  fell  b)   the  wayside  is  an- 
other <U>i\  . 

what  ran  mhi  do  about  it?  A 
long  «a\  back  we  told  you  you're  in 
showbusiness.  If  \ou're  in  it  you'd 
better  think  of  research  and  develop- 
ment. Go  where  the  talent  is  and  learn 
something  about  it.  What  makes  it 
click?  What  do  \ou  see  in  it  that 
would  appeal  to  your  market?  Get 
acquainted  with  it  before  the  asking 
price  makes  you  faint.  If  you're  go- 
ing to  buy  Hollywood  and  Broadway- 
names  you'll  always  pay  through  the 
nose. 


So  meet  the  performing  talent  in  it- 
own  home  grounds.  With  fewer  places 
where  talent  can  display  its  wares, 
the  task  isn't  too  great.  You'll  have  to 
stay  up  late.  You'll  meet  and  talk  to 
strange  people.  You  may  even  have  to 
learn  a  jargon  that  will  puzzle  you. 
But  in  the  long  run  your  chances  of 
success  in  coming  up  with  something 
you'll  like  will  be  as  good  as,  if  not 
better  than,  anything  you're  given  by 
either  the  talent  agency  or  the  network. 
And  the  price  won't  be  something  that 
will  raise  \our  blood  pressure. 

Comedians     are     the     most     widely 


Obviously 
OUTSTANDING 


SIX  FULL  TIME  NEWSMEN  OUT  OF 
A  STAFF  OF  44  GIVE  PEORIAREA 
THE  MOST  COMPLETE  COVERAGE 
OF    LOCAL    AND    WORLD    NEWS 


FIRST  in  the  Heart  of  Illinois 
CBS   RADIO    NETWORK 


PEORIA 

5000    WATTS 


FREE  &  PETERS,  Inc.,  Exclusive  National  Representatives 


Bought,  so  go  out  and  watch  them. 
Don't  bother  with  the  well  known. 
They  already  have  a  price  tag,  are 
usuall\  too  expensive,  and  have  al- 
ready been  on  tv.  What  you  w-ant  is 
something  new,  different. 

Avoid  the  comedian  who  stands  and 
tells  jokes  on  the  order  of  "my  girl 
wears  open-toed  army  shoes."  These 
sland-up  comics  seldom  are  actors,  and 
tv  needs  actors,  not  just  bad  joke 
tellers. 

Don't  mistake  overacting  for  com- 
edy. Underacting  is  often  the  hallmark 
of  the  basic  comedic  art.  It  requires 
more  intelligence  than  just  learning 
lines.  Also,  look  for  a  pliable  face 
and  expressive  eyes. 

You're  not  going  to  find  the  him 
or  the  her  right  away.    It  takes  time. 

So  where  to  look? 

If  you're  in  or  around  New  York 
try  the  Catskill  Mountains  (commonly 
known  as  the  "Borscht  Circuit")  or 
the  Poconos. 

Don't  bother  with  the  headliners; 
watch  the  supporting  acts  instead.  The 
smaller  night  clubs — not  the  Copas  or 
Latin  Quarters  or  hotel  spots — are 
good  hunting  grounds.  The  Blue  An- 
gel, Ruban  Bleu  and  occasionally  one 
or  two  other  places  are  recommended. 

If  your  fraternal  organization,  club, 
or  business  gives  some  kind  of  a  din- 
ner where  entertainment  is  provided, 
pav  particular  attention  to  the  per- 
formers. They're  usually  young  people 
known  only  to  the  entertainment  di- 
rector. 

Once  you  find  what  you  think  is  it, 
the  hard  work  begins.  You've  done 
some  research:  now  begins  the  train- 
ing. The  person  vou  choose  will  need 
coaching,  material,  lessons. 

If  you  already  have  a  network  tv 
show,  use  your  influence  to  put  your 
protege  on  sustaining  local  tv  shows. 
When  he's  had  enough  seasoning  put 
him  on  your  show  for  a  few  minutes 
at  irregular  periods.  Your  producer 
may  object.  Let  him.  Chances  are  he 
doesn't  know  any  more  about  comedy 
than  you.    All  opinions  are  subjective. 

As  a  general  rule,  avoid  singers. 
They're  too  often  artificial  products  of 
a  record  hit.  Thev  can't  act,  have  lit- 
tle personalis  and  frequently  have 
little  else  but  a  trick  voice.  Your  Per- 
ry Comos  and  Bing  Crosbys  don't  hap- 
pen  often. 

That's  about  all  for  this  session — 
so  good  hunting  .  .  .  it's  open  season! 

•  •  • 


90 


SPONSOR 


FIRST  IN  AUDIENCE 

IN  METROPOLITAN  SHREVEPORT 


19-20 
68 


SHOWS 


0/  O  F    THE    NIGHT- 

IME    AUDIENCE  M!  Ve'non 


61 


J/OF      THE      DAY 
IME    AUDIENCE 

Sandy 


Leads   in    150   out   of    168 
nighttime  quarter  hours. 
Leads  in   108  of   199  day- 
time quarter  hours. 


*Based  on  ARB  Survey  of  television 
viewing  —  week  of  October  9-15. 


KSLA  offers  you  audience  leadership  .  .  .  full  power  coverage  of  over 
155,000  sets  ...  23  months  on-the-air  experience  .  .  .  AND  THE 
LOWEST  TV  COST  IN  SHREVEPORT.  Present  low  rates  stay  in  effect 
through  June  of  next  year  for  advertisers  established  by  the  end  of 
this  year!  In  this  important  Southern  market  this  is  your  BEST  POSSIBLE 
TV  BUY.  See  your  Raymer  man  right  away. 

PAUL  H.  RAYMER  COMPANY,  INC.  National  Representatives 

New  York     ■     Atlanta     ■     Detroit     •     San  Francisco    ■    Hollywood    ■     Dallas    •    Chicago 


TlRST 


SHREVEPORT, 
LOUISIANA 


Affiliated  with 

CBS  and  ABC 


12  DECEMBER  1955 


91 


SUPERMARKET  SYMPHONY 
I  (  ontinued  from  'page   15  I 

Factors:  ;i  bang-up  promotional  job  1>\ 
client,  agenc)  and  station  WBTV;  the 
general  rise  of  interesl  in  classical  mu- 
sic stirred  up  bj  hi-fi  and  low-priced 
longpla)  records;  the  upbeat  of  cul- 
tural interest-  lliat  i-  part  of  the  post- 
war growth  in  the  South. 

Rut  the  actual  idea  for  a  live  televi- 
sion symphony  came  from  the  success 
of  a  pop  concert  of  the  Charlotte  Sym- 
phony sponsored  by  Bill  Harris,  presi- 


dent of  the  grocer}  chain  that  now 
averages  over  1200,000  weekly  in  sales 
volume.  A  capacity  audience  packed 
the  local  armor)  to  hear  the  concert. 
Eight  months  later,  customers  were 
still   talking  about  the  show'. 

Harris  reasoned  that  the  symphony, 
on  the  larger  stage  of  television,  would 
arouse  widespread  interest,  and  pro- 
vide a  civic-minded  program  vehicle 
to  promote  the  store  chain.  As  events 
prove,   he   was   right. 

Says  supermarketer  Harris: 

"The  people  of  our  city  should  have 


SUNDAYS,  MONDAYS  and  Att  WAYS 

WOLF 

has  a  lion's  share  of  audience 


SUNDAYS  (daytime) 


32.6% 


1st   PLACE 


MONDAY 
thru    SATURDAY 


Mornings  8  A.M.  -  12  Noon 


WOLF 

Share  of  Audience 

16.9%  2nd    PLACE 


Afternoons  12  Noon  -  6  P.M. 


33.3% 


1st   PLACE 


Evenings  6  P.M.  -  10:30  P.M. 


29.7% 


1st   PLACE 


everywhere  you  go  .  .  . 

MONDAY  thru  FRIDAY  9  A.M.  to  5  P.M. 

Barber    Shops    _.___  50%   (tie)  1st  PLACE 

Beauty    Shops  31%    _  1st  PLACE 

Cleaners  23.1%  2nd  PLACE 

Dentists  24.6%     __ 1st  PLACE 

Drugstores  36.4%  1st  PLACE 

Grocery  Stores  47.3%     1st  PLACE 


Service  Stations 


.51%  1st    PLACE 


RATING  for  RATING  -  RATE  for  RATE 
m  CENTRAL  NEW  YORK 


it's 


PR  EC  •  •  •  Cet  the  whole  story  (Spring 
1955)  covering  homc-auto-store  listening.  4 
and  8  year  trends,  TV  operating  hours,  also 
new  I  October  1955)  Business  Establishments 
Survey.  Included  are  the  basic  market  facts 
on  population,  labor  force,  industrial  work 
hours,  automobiles,  telephones,  and  monthly 
sales  comparisons.  Ask  for  your  copy  of 
The    Syracuse    Inside    Story. 


WOLF 


SYRACUSE,  N.  Y. 


National     Sales     Representatives 

THE  WALKER   COMPANY 


an  opportunity  to  see  good  musicians 
perform.  In  this  nervous  world,  we 
need  to  listen  to  music.  Good  music 
i-  for  everyone.  Believing  this,  we 
have  given  our  wholehearted  support 
to  this  community  program. 

"It's  certainly  gratifying  to  us  to  he 
in  a  position  of  gaining  materially  as 
a  result  of  a  civic  enterprise." 

The  Carolina  Hour  has  also  dis- 
proved the  notion  that  only  the  upper- 
bracket  shoppers  will  "dig"  a  s\  m- 
phony.  Says  adman  Kincaid:  "Its 
been  amazing  to  the  sponsors  that  peo- 
ple of  every  stratum  seem  to  like  the 
show.  More  folks  of  the  lower-  and 
middle-income  class  mention  the  show 
than  those  in  the  higher-income  brack- 
ets, by  the  way." 

Is  a  show  of  this  type  out  of  line 
with  other  local  tv  shows  available  to 
the  supermarket  chain?  According  to 
Harris  executives,  the  answer  is  "no." 

"Production  costs  of  the  program." 
Kincaid    states,    "have    been    slightly 


".  .  .  the  more  people  your  ad  calls 
upon,  the  more  sales  you  are  going  to 
make  for  your  product  or  service.  It  is 
true  that  a  good  many  advertisers  be- 
lieve there  are  advantages  in  owning  a 
paticular  show  that  outweigh  this  em- 
phasis on  frequency.  But  either  way, 
network  radio  is  now  in  a  position  to 
fulfill  the  individual  requirement  of  any 
acceptable  product." 

JOHN  KAROL 

V  .P.  in  charge  of  Mettcork  Sales 

CBS  Radio 


higher  than  ordinary  live  local  pro- 
grams, but  sales  results  have  proved 
it   a   profitable  venture." 

Show  stopper:  The  show  has  become 
a  phenomenon  and  a  pattern-setter  in 
musical  circles   as   well. 

A  representative  of  the  Charlotte 
Symphony  traveled  to  the  American 
Symphony  Orchestra  League  meeting 
in  Evansville,  Ind..  last  June  for  the 
annual  musical  conclave. 

Amidst  the  talk  of  Mozart  and  Mah- 
ler, of  flatted  fifths  and  sharp-tongued 
sopranos,  there  ran  a  leitmotif:  How 
can  symphony  orchestras  sta\  within 
their  budgets  in  ati  era  of  rising  talent 
costs? 

The  Charlotte  man  finalh  spoke  up. 
and  told  about  the  sponsorship  of  the 
Charlotte  musicians  by  a  supermarket 


92 


SPONSOR 


<  bain.  \i  iii  at,  the  othei  B)  mphonj 
managers  though)  be  was  kidding. 

Now.  sei  ioua  n i u - i«  iana  all  ovei  the 
counti  j  are  eyeing  the  <  bai lotte  i\ 
show  as  .1  sort  <>f  musical  pilot  opei a 
lion.  Since  .1  local  — v  iti|>ti««rii-  i\  show 
..in  In'  a  commercial  as  \\ «-l I  as  artistic 
success,  the  feeling  runs,  wh)  can'l  the 
idea  be  repeated  in  other  <  -  i  1  i « -  —  thai 
bave  local  serious  niu-i«    groups? 

<  o«f«i:  |M  a  coda-like  summation  <>f  the 
>hciu.  and  its  effects  i>n  the  commu- 
nity, adman  Kincaid  told  sponsor: 

"Never  bave  I  seen  an)  advertise] 
realize  such  immediate  and  consistent 
results  from  an  advertising  \ rhi«  le  or 
medium.  We  feel  that  the  Carolina 
Hour  excites  civic  and  educational  in- 
teresl  bj  programing  good  music  and 
providing  the  opportunit)  for  area  tal- 
ent to  perform  in  a  professional  man- 
ner. 

"Primarily,  we  are  delighted  to  offer 
prooi  thai  televised  Bach  and  Beetho- 
ven can  sell  everything  from  soap  to 
•  igarettes  for  our  client  and  compete 
favorably  with  the  best  of  tv  program 
fare."  *   *  * 


REP  HEADACHES 

1  (  ontinued  // om  page   1 1  1 

.  ii.-  more  thing   I   gotta  tell  )  ou.    BV 
fore   I    gol   the  oka)    the  1  ommen  ial 
manager  of  the  station  <  ailed  i"  tell 
me  thai  it  I   was  ha>  ing  su<  Ii  .1  hard 

time  selling  a  g I  spot,  what  would 

I  d<>  when  something  haul  in  sell  1  ame 
along.  Bo)  !  I  feel  like  a  double 
&  "t<  h. 

"I'll  bave  a  double  »  ot<  h,"  the  i\ 
rep  -aid  to  the  bartender. 

"Me,  too,"  Baid  the  radio  rep. 

Each  was  silent  w  ith  bis  <>u  n 
thoughts  foi  a  leu  moments.  Finally, 
the  radio  rep  said,  "1  on  know,  we 
often  gel  -ore  at  timebuvers  hut  they're 
really  good  guys.  The)  bave  their 
problems.  There  are  a  lot  of  things 
going  on  the)  don't  like,  hut  the)  can't 
do  anything  about  it.  Like,  suppose  a 
timebuyer  calls  me  and  a-k-  me  foi 
morning  availabilities  during  the  week. 

Well,  as  I  said  before,  there's  little 
around  so  I  tr\  to  get  some  informa- 
tion about  the  campaign.  You  know, 
maybe  I  can  come  up  with  something 


that'll  lit  the  prodix  1  even   il   it's  not 
me. 
fe  /.  I  know   jii-i   h h  ii   you  r< 
in  ■  to  say,"  the  l\  rep  s  lid.   "  Vnd  j  ou 
■  .in  «.i\  that  again." 

"You  didn't  ;ive  m<  a  <  han<  1  I 
ii  the  firsl  time,"  -aid  the  radio  rep, 
finishing  his  di  ink.  °\\  bat  I  wai 
ing  to  -.i\  was  that  if  you  a-k  .1  time- 
buyei  foi  infoi  mation  about  1  imp  lign 
strategy  ,nn\  he  Bays  he's  not  allowed 
to  1  1  Ik  about  ii  even  though  he  want- 
to.  \  on  .  an  believe  him.  Vftei  all.  a 
timebuyer  know-  we  can  help  him  it 
we  know  what  they're  trying  to  do 
w  ith  the  produ*  1.  W  e  1  an  shorten  bis 
work  and  ju-i  give  him  the  best  avail- 
abilities instead  of  all  of  them.*1 

""i  e.ih."  said  the  ti  rep,  "but  those 
account  men.  You  might  think  they're 
protecting  the  -<■<  ret  oi  the  atom  bomb 
the  way  the)  keep  campaign  strate- 
gies secret." 

wl  eah."  -aid  the  radio  rep,  "some 
secret  Two  days  later,  a  competitive 
timebuyer  calls  up,  tells  you  what  the 
campaign  is  all  about  and  a-k-  you  if 
the  competition  is  buying  time  on  youi 
-tations." 

"Jeez,"  said  the  t\  rep,  "you  1  an  -a\ 


it's  a   plane? 


it's  a  jet? 

it's  LEE  KNIGHT! 


Constantly  looking  for  unusual,  audience-getting 

material,  Lee  Knight,  hostess  of  WSPD's   daily 
'&:.       "Homemakers'  Institute"  program,  boarded  a  jet 

plane  recently  to  make  a  tape  recording. 
-;  And  this  summer,  Lee  toured  England,  France, 

Italy  and  Switzerland  gathering  some  40  taped 
_    ■  interviews  for  outstanding  program  content. 

"Homemakers'  Institute"  programming  gets  the 
.  audience.  Your  advertising   mes-  — 

•  sages  get  the  sales  results  in 
-  WSPD's  16  county,  billion 
'dollar  market. 

fr        Call  Katz  or 

CHerry  8-6201 

in  Toledo. 


RADIO 
—  TELEVISION 

TOLEDO,     OHIO 


Represented  Nationally 
by  KATZ 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


93 


•id; 
Lil 


THE 


Li! 

all1 

Li 
i 


Dick  Pack 

WBC  National  Program  Manager 


Grady  Edney 
Program  Manag 
WBZ,  Boston 


Bill  Dempsey 
Program  Manager 
KPIX,  San  Francisco 


Tom  Bennett 

Program  Manager 

KDKA,  Pittsburgh 


Guy  Harris 
Program  Manager 
WOWO,  Fort  Wayne 


Byron  Dowty 
Program  Manager 
KDKA-TV,  Pittsburgh 


Gordon  Davis  I 
Program  Manci 
KYW,  Philadel-4 


Month  in,  month  out,  these  WBC  program  managers  develop  a  steady 
stream  of  ideas  for  new  shows.  Exciting,  out-of-the-ordinary  ideas  that 
produce  big  audiences     and  big  payoffs  for  advertisers! 

Like  Swan  Boat,  on  WBZ-TV,  Boston  a  morning  variety  show  that 
successfully  combines  big-time  quality  with  local  home-town  atmosphere. 

Like  teaming  up  the  city's  five  top  disc  jockeys  Moon  Mullins, 
Barney  Keep,  Bob  Blackburn,  Al  Davis,  Al  Priddy,  on  a  single 
station  KEX,  Portland  and  then  alternating  the  five  flavors  prac- 
tically around  the  clock. 

Like  the  crusading  documentary  WPTZ's  Telescope  that  uncovers 
and  covers  current  serious  problems  of  Philadelphia. 

Ljke  new,  fast,  first-hand  coverage  of  local  news  by  KDKA,  Pitts- 
burgh, on  the  scene  instead  of  only  in  the  newsroom. 

Like  many,  many  more  bright,  imaginative  programs  on  WBC's  five 
radio  and  four  TV  stations. 

On  location  in  six  big  markets,  and  at  Headquarters  in  New  York,  WBC 
idea-hunters  are  eternally  at  it.  Result  No.  1:  brilliant  programming. 
Result  No.  2:  big  audiences.  Result  No.  3:  WBC  stations  are  the  best 
buy  in  six  markets  where  26  million  people  live  and  buy.  Get  all  the 
facts.  Call  Eldon  Campbell,  WBC  National  Sales  Manager,  MUrray 
Hill  7-0808  in  New  York  City. 

No  selling  campaign  is  complete  without  the  WBC  stations 

WESTINGHOUSE  BROADCASTING 
COMPANY,  INC. 


w 


RADIO 
BOSTON     -WBZ  +  WBZA 
PHILADELPHIA -KYW 
PITTSBURGH  —  KDKA 
FORT  WAYNE  — WOWO 
PORTLAND  — KEX 


TELEVISION 
BOSTON  -WBZ-TV 
PHILADELPHIA  — WPTZ 
PITTSBURGH  —  KDK  A-TV 
SAN    FRANCISCO-KPIX 


KPIX    REPRESENTED    BY    THE    KATZ    AGENCY.    INC. 

All  other  WBC  stations  represented  by   Free  a  Peters.  Inc 


*!S 


Mel  Bailey 
Program  Manager 
KEX,  Portland,  Oregon 


Stan  Lee  Broza 
Program  Manager 
WPTZ,  Philadelphia 


Bill  Kaland 

WBC  Assist.  National  Program  Manager 


Gordon  Swan 
Program  Manager 
WBZ-TV,  Boston 


Gordon  Hawkins 

WBC  National  Educational  Director 


that  again.  Gimme  another  double 
-.  otch,"  he  said  to  the  bartender. 

"Me,  too,"  said  the  radio  rep. 

"Say,"  Baid  the  n  rep,  "isn't  that 
i  rregor)  IV.  k  ./  I  heard  he  was  tour- 
in-  Madison  \\<-.  to  get  the  feel  for  a 
nu>\  ie  about  advertising. 

"Nah,  tluit'~  not  him,"  said  the  ra- 
dio rep.  "'\ih1  what  if  it  was?  What's 
he  sold?  Just  because  \ou  can  recog- 
nize a  gu)  doesn't  mean  he's  so  great. 
We've  got  personalities  on  our  stations 
that  could  sell  circles  around  Gregory 
Peck   and    it   am    one  of  them   walked 


in  here  nobod)   would  recognize  him. 

"That's  the  trouble  with  you  radio 
guys,"  said  the  t\  rep.  "You're  too 
sensitive.  Let's  get  a  table  and  eat. 
\la\he  we'll  feel  better." 

"This  business  would  he  a  lot  eas- 
ier," said  the  radio  rep  after  they  were 
seated,  "if  the  agencies  gave  every- 
body a  crack  at  new  business." 

"Jeez."'  said  the  tv  rep.  "you  .  .  ." 

"Okay,"  said  the  radio  rep.  "I'll  saj 
il  again.  This  business  would  be  a  lot 
i  asier  if  the  agencies  gave  all  the  reps 
a  crack  at   new   business.    Now.   mind 


2,343  TONS 
OF  COFFEE!! 


Just  one  pound  of  your  coffee  sold  to  the  radio  homes  in 
WGN's  area  would  mean  2,343  tons  sold— $4,217,400  at  ninety 
cents  a  pound!* 

WGN  reaches  more  homes  than  any  other  advertising  medium 
in  Chicago  and  our  Complete  Market  Saturation  Plan  has 
pioven  it  can  sell  your  products  to  these  homes. 

'Nielsen  Coverage  Senile 


A  Clear  Channel  Station 
Serving  the  Middle  West 
MBS 


a 


WN 


Chicago 
11 

50.000  Watts 

720 

On  Your 

Dial 


Eastern  Advertising  Solicitation  Office. 
220  E.  42nd  Street,  New  York  17,  N.Y.  for  New  York  City,  Philadelphia  and  Boston 

Representative:  George  P.   Hollingbery  Co. 

Los    Angeles — 411     W.    5th    St.       •       New    York— 500    5th    Ave.      •       Atlanta— 223    Peachtree    St. 

Chicago — 307   N.   Michigan  Ave.      •     San   Francisco — 625   Market  St. 


I"i  youi  best  television  buj  in  Chicago,  it's  WGN-  IV, 

(  hannel  9.  "M\  I  ittle  Margie"  and  "St u  Erwin  Show" 

available  foi  announcements  Monday-Friday  10:00-11:00  \M 


sou.  they're  pretty  fair  a  good  deal  of 
the  time.  But,  boy.  it  gripes  me  when 
a  timebuyer  buys  his  favorite  station 
list  without  giving  me  a  chance  to 
show  what  I  can  offer.  What  are  you 
going   to  have  to  eat?  ' 

"I  think  I'D  have  Yankee  pot  roast," 
said  the  tv  rep. 

"Me,  too,"  said  the  radio  rep.  They 
ordered. 

"Just  between  \  ou  and  me,"  said 
the  tv  rep.  "with  all  this  talk  about  the 
agencies  and  timebuyers  keeping  things 
back,  let's  face  it,  some  of  my  stations 
aren't  exactly    angels  in  this  respect." 

"You  don't  even  have  to  say  it 
again,"  said  the  radio  rep.   "You  want 


"Today  in  media  research,  too  much  of 
our  effort  is  concentrated  on  proving 
that  something  happened.  Researeh  is 
being  done  to  provide  post-faclum  ego- 
building  material.  Its  dedication  is  flat- 
tery rather  than  fact.  And  some  re- 
search is  even  being  done  to  prove  that 
someone  else  has  over-flattered  them- 
selves." 

SEYMOUR  SMITH 
Director 

Adrertest  Research 


to  know  what  a  station  pulled  on  me'/ 
This  station  manager  comes  in  town, 
see,  and  begins  giving  me  the  business. 
I'm  not  doing  so  well,  he  says.  His 
competition  is  getting  some  juicy  na- 
tional business  that  he  thinks  ought  to 
be  on  his  station.  And  at  night,  too. 
I  felt  like  telling  him  that  if  he'd  do 
something  about  his  crumby  nighttime 
programing,  maybe  he'd  get  some  bus- 
iness. Talk  about  dogs.  Well,  he's  a 
kind  of  temperamental  cuss,  so  I  just 
kept  my  mouth  shut.  I  got  enough 
trouble  without  his  switching  to  an- 
other rep.    Hey.  \ou  stole  m\   butter."' 

"You're  getting  too  fat.  anyway," 
said  the  tv  rep. 

"Do  vou  ever  look  in  your  mirror.''" 
said  the  radio  rep.  "Anyhow,  where 
was  I?  Oh.  yes.  Now.  get  this.  No 
sooner  do  we  \  isit  the  fir.;t  timebuyer 
when  he  begins  spouting  about  some 
new  programing  he's  putting  on  at 
night.  Well,  you  know,  it  was  a  terrific 
idea.  But  does  he  tell  me  about  it 
first?  No,  he  does  not.  And  it's  been 
on  the  air  for  three  weeks.  Meanwhile, 
the  timebuyer  is  looking  at  me  with  a 
where-have-you-been  expression.  Then 
he  tells  the  station  manager  that  this 
puts  a  different  light  on  things  and 
that  his  station  will  certainly  get  more 


96 


SPONSOR 


z&i 


J 

T 


They  talk  of  Pigeons  and  Glitch 


"Pigeons"  arc  noi  birds  to  .1  Bell  System 
technician.  1  hey  are  impulse  noises  causing 
spots  which  seem  to  fly  across  the  TV  picture. 
And  when  he  talks  of  "glitch"  with  a  fellow 
technician,  he  means  .1  low  frequency  inter- 
ference which  appears  as  .1  narrow  horizontal 
bar  moving  vertically  through  the  picture. 

It  is  important  that  our  technicians  can  de- 
scribe the  quality  of  their  signals  in  terms  which 
mean  the  same  to  Bell  System  technicians  in 
television  operating  centers  along  the  line. 

They   continually   check   their   monitors   and 


oscilloscopes  to  guard  the  qualit)  oi  the  signal 
as  it  wings  across  the  nation.  II  one  oi  them 
notes  .mv  defeel  in  the  pi<  ture,  hi  ma}  want 
to  compare  the  signal  he  is  receiving  w ith  those 
received  l>\  monitors  back  along  the  line.  It  is 
important  thai  the)  talk  a  uniform  language 
with  precise  definitions.  Thai  way  the)  quickly 
isolate  the  point  of  interference  and  correcl  it. 
This  teamwork  along  Hell  System  lines  is  .in- 
other  item  which  assures  the  network  that  the 
signals  represent  the  best  possible  servi<  e  that 
Bell  System  ingenuity  can  provide. 


.em 


Zb> 


/ 


BELL  TELEPHONE  SYSTEM 

PROVIDING    TRANSMISSION    CHANNELS    I  >  >R    INTERCITY    TELEVISION     TODA^     \M>    TOMORROW 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


97 


1 


serious  consideration,  especially  since 
this  kind  of  programing  is  just  what 
he  was  looking  for.  And  when  we 
walk  out  the  station  guy  has  got  one 
of  those  smug  that's-the-way-to-sell- 
radio-son  looks.  Brother!  I  could  have 
another  double  scotch." 

"Hey,  take  it  easy  on  my  expense 
account,"  said  the  tv  rep. 

■\\  hat?  \\  itb  the  tax  bracket  you're 
in.  a  (I i  ink  doesn't  cost  you  more  than 
a  dime,"  said  the  radio  rep. 

"Boy,  you  have  had  too  much  to 
drink."'  said  the  tv  rep. 


"I'm  only  kidding,"  said  the  radio 
rep.  "I  wonder  if  that  station  guy  de- 
liberately held  back  on  that  nighttime 
show  just  to  prove  to  me  he  was  a 
good   salesman?" 

"Hey,  you're  letting  things  get  you 
down,"  said  the  tv  rep.  "My  guess  is 
that  he  figured  if  he  sprang  the  new 
show  on  timebuyers  during  a  personal 
visit   it  would   have   more   effect." 

"Well,  maybe,"  said  the  radio  rep. 
"But  those  things  sure  can  be  aggra- 
vating." 

"Yeah,"  said  the  tv  rep. 


— that's  the  yearly  income* 
of  WIBW  farm  listeners! 

Here's  the  man  to  sell.  He's  got  plenty  of  cash  to  buy  your 
product. 

Kansas  farm  families  are  buying  like  mad  these  days,  buying 
cars,  tractors,  tools,  appliances,  luxuries.  They're  building  barns, 
sheds,  homes,  granaries.  They're  using  services  like  never  before. 

Remember  that  figure  $8,830,  after  taxes  —  it  gives  them 
plenty  of  cash  to  play  with. 

And  remember  too  that  WIBW  is  the  radio  station  Kansas 
Farmers  listen  to  most.f 


'Consumer    Markets,    1955. 
tKansas    Radio    Audience,    1954. 


TOPEKA,  KANSAS 

Ben    Ludy,  Sen.  Mgr. 

WIBW  &  WIBW-TV  in  Topeka 

KCKN   in   Kansas  City 

Rep:   Capper   Publications,    Inc. 


SERVING  A  MARKET  52%  ABOVE  U.  S.  AVERAGE 


"You  say,  'yeah,'  "  said  the  radio 
rep,  "but  you  tv  guys  got  it  easy. 
\\  e've  got  to  sell  our  medium  in  addi- 
tion to  selling  our  stations.  We're  not 
glamorous  like  you.  We're  under-pro- 
moted. And  I'll  be  the  first  to  admit 
that  part  of  the  fault  lies  in  our  laps." 

"We've  got  our  problems,  too,"  said 
the  tv  rep.  "Don't  kid  yourself.  We 
can  talk  about  terrific  impact  but  then 
the  advertiser  comes  back  with,  'I  can't 
afford  it.'  It's  hard  to  argue  with  that. 
And  for  tv  to  have  a  big  future,  we've 
got  to  bring  in  small  guys  as  well  as 
the  big  guys.  And  there's  another 
problem  we  face  in  common  with  you 
guvs.  It's  hard  to  go  over  the  head  of 
a  timebuyer  and  try  to  sell  the  account 
man  or  ad  manager.  For  some  reason, 
timebuyers  seem  to  resent  it,  although 
on  the  print  side  it's  very  common." 

"Yeah,"  said  the  radio  rep,  "I've 
noticed  that,  too.  Still,  I  think  if  you 
talk  to  the  timebuyer  first  it  helps." 

"It  helps  a  little,"  said  the  tv  rep. 
"but  the  magazines  and  newspapers 
have  tradition  on  their  side.  The\  ve 
been  selling  themselves  for  years  and 

******** 

'^Although  there  has  been  one  asbstain- 
irrg  member,  the  Board  of  Directors — 
which  establishes  our  policy — has  been 
substantially  unanimous  in  their  action 
regarding  Toll  Tv.  Our  position  is  clear: 
We  don't  want  any  kind  of  change  in 
free-enterprise  television  which  will 
lessen  to  any  degree  its  free  character- 
istics." 

HAROLD  E.  FELLOWS 

President 

TSARTB 


years.  We've  got  to  get  the  same  kind 
of  acceptance." 

"I'll  tell  you  what  we've  got  to  get," 
said  the  radio  rep.  "We've  got  to  get 
those  timebuyers  off  their  backsides 
and  get  west  of  the  Hudson  River." 

"You  can   .   .   ." 

"There  are  some  markets  you  just 
can't  understand  unless  you  get  out 
there  and  walk  around  the  town,  talk 
to  the  people,  the  dealers,  listen  to  the 
local   radio   shows.    .    .    ." 

"There  are  local  tv  shows,  too,  \ou 
know,"  said  the  tv  rep. 

"You  talk  about  your  headaches, 
I'll  talk  about  mine,"  said  the  radio 
rep.  "This  business  about  Madison. 
Wisconsin,  not  being  the  same  as  Mad- 
ison Avenue,  has  become  a  cliche.  But 
there's  a  helluva  lot  of  truth  to  it.  It's 
amazing  the  differences  vou  find  be- 


98 


SPONSOR 


Head  of  his  own  firm,  Santa 
Claus  is,  without  a  doubt,  the  best  known 
of  all  accounts  .  .  .  and  hell  be  visiting 
every  home  in  the  KFAB  area  long  about 
December  25. 

It's  going  to  be  another  great  Christmas 
in  the  KFAB  area  .  .  .  with  business  at  an 
all-time  high  .  .  .  and  communities  smal 
and  large  bursting  at  the  seams  .  .  . 
growing  bigger  and  better. 
As  we  count  our  blessings,  we  extend 
our  good  wishes  to  our  many  advertis- 
ers, old  and  new,  who  make  our  service 
possible  and  to  the  thousands  of  loyal 
listeners  who  have  made  our  record 
great. 

Everyone  at  Free  and  Peters  .  .  .  join 
Harry  Burke  and  the  entire  KFAB  staff 
in  wishing  you  .  .  .  MERRY  CHRISTMAS. 


v    x  \  \  \  \  \   I    /   /  /  /  / 


omflHR     nBC     RROIO 


I. 


1 


BOYD   EVANS 

Star  of 
ALABAMA  FARMERS'  JOURNAL 

WAP  I  5:45  to  6  am 

(fed  Statewide  Network) 
ALABAMA  FARMERS'  TIME 

WAFM  12  to  12:15 

— all  Monday  through  Friday 
NOON  EDITION 

WABT  12:18  to  12:23 

These  programs  of  Farm  Service  (not 
"Farm  Entertainment")  are  heard  and 
heeded  by  substantial  farmers  all  over 
Alabama.  Boyd  is  well  fitted  for  this 
work.  He  attends  about  2  farm  meet- 
ings a  week  and  speaks  to  more  than 
100,000  farmers  every  year. 

Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama's 

greatest  RADIO  station 


Birmingham 


Represented    by  John    Blair   &   Co. 
Southeast,  Harry  Cumminqs 

greatest  TV  station 


Birmingham 

Represented    by    BLAIR-TV 


tween  one  market  and  another,  the) 
maj  seem  subtle  at  first  hut  when  you 
really  learn  about  a  market  the  differ- 
ence becomes  tremendous." 

"Well,  it's  not  always  the  timebuy- 
er's  fault.  He  can't  get  out  and  travel 
around."  said  the  tv  rep. 

"You  took  the  words  right  out  of 
m\  mouth,"  said  the  radio  rep.  "The) 
don't  like  getting  a  secretary's  spread. 
They're  dying  to  hop  on  a  plane  and 
see  the  country.  Still,  when  you  talk 
to  them  about  a  market  they've  never 
\i»ited  and  tell  them  there's  something 
special  about  it.  they  put  on  a  blank 
look.  You  know,  as  if  to  say:  'Aren't 
you  overdoing  it  a  bit,  old  boy?'  or 
'Well,  it's  your  job  to  sell  the  market 
and  you  have  to  say  it's  something 
special.'  ' 

"Many's  the  blank  look  that's  come 
my  way,"  said  the  tv  rep.  "Sometimes 
I  feel  like  dragging  these  guys  out  of 
their  offices  and  putting  them  ri>dit 
smack  in  the  middle  of  Main  Street 
and  telling  them,  'This  is  the  U.S.A.' ' 

"Just  between  us  girls,"  said  the  ra- 
dio rep,  "I  wouldn't  hit  that  Main 
Street  angle  too  hard  if  I  were  you. 
After  all,  what  covers  Main  Street  like 
radio — 2,700  stations,  count  'em, 
2,700.  And  what've  you  got  that  com- 
pares to  a  50  kw.  clear  channel?" 

"Okay,  okay,"  said  the  tv  rep.  He 
burped.  "You  know,  I  always  eat  too 
much  for  lunch.  Makes  me  groggv  all 
afternoon." 

"And  another  thing."  said  the  radio 
rep,  "if  you're  going  to  drag  anybody 
out  of  their  office  it  might  be  a  good 
idea  to  start  with  agency  presidents  or 
some  other  agency  brass.  They're  the 
guys  that  have  to  decide  to  give  the 
timebuyer  time  to  travel.  When  they 
chain  a  timebuyer  to  a  de?k  they  save 
pennies  and  lose  dollars.  Have  a 
cigar?" 

"Thanks,"  said  the  tv  rep.  "I'll  save 
it  until  after  dessert.  I  think  I'll  have 
banana  cream  pie  and  coffee." 

"Me,  too,"  said  the  radio  rep.  "I 
really  shouldn't  but  I  can't  resist  gooey 
pies." 

"'  two  gooey  banana  cream  pies  and 
coffee,"  the  tv  rep  said  to  the  waiter. 

"You  know,  today's  a  great  day  for 
golf."  said  the  radio  rep. 

"Yeah,  I  might  as  well  have  pla\ed 
it   yesterdaj    for  all   I  accomplished, 
said  the  t\  rep.  "I  had  an  appointment 
with  a  media  director  at  2:30.    When 


I  get  there,  his  secretary  tells  me  that 
an  emergency  plans  meeting  sudden- 
K  came  1 1 j >  and  would  I  want  to  take 
a  chance  on  waiting  or  make  another 
appointment?  Well,  it  was  hard  get- 
ting the  appointment  so,  foolish  fellow 
that  I  am,  I  said  I'd  wait.  So  I  wait 
and  I  wait  and  I  wait.  At  4:00  the 
secretary  comes  out  and  says  it  looks 
like  this  thing  is  going  to  drag  on 
until  early  in  the  evening." 

"Occupational  hazard,"  said  the  ra- 
dio rep.   "All  salesmen  suffer  from  it.  ' 

"\\  hat  makes  you  so  philosophical 
all  of  a  sudden?"  said  the  tv  rep.  "Do 
all  salesmen  have  to  call  up  a  station 
and  ask  them  to  move  a  big  local  client 
out  of  a  juicy  spot  for  a  national  ac- 
count who  may  spend  a  lot  of  money 
in  the  future  but  isn't  spending  much 
now?" 

"I'm  just  trying  to  forget  my  trou- 
bles," said  the  radio  rep.  "Boy,  is  this 
pie  good!" 

"Do  all  salesmen  have  to  worry 
about  selling  guys  who  buy  only  cost- 
per-1,000  and   forget  about   impact?" 

"Stop  it,  please,"  said  the  radio  rep. 
"Don't  get  me  started  or  I'll  give  you 
an  earful.  You  haven't  sold  radio  in 
recent  years.  Did  you  ever  hear  of 
rate  cutting?"' 

"Rate  cutting?  Rate  cutting?  Mmm. 
Seems  to  me  I've  heard  something 
about  it.   What  is  it?"  said  the  tv  rep. 

"It's  the  quickest  way  to  sell  a  me- 
dium down  the  river,"  said  the  radio 
rep,  "that's  what  it  is.  Once  you  do  it 
and  it  gets  around — brother!  Most  of 
my  stations  stick  to  the  rate  card  but 
there  are  a  couple  that  have  gotten 
themselves  into  a  nice,  vicious  cycle. 
Bov,  the  way  they  play  around  with 
local  accounts!    Sugar?" 

"No,  thanks,  I  gotta  start  watching 
my  diet,  and  coffee  without  sugar  is  a 
good  place  to  begin,"  said  the  tv  rep. 

"I  think  I'll  skip  coffee,"  said  the 
radio  rep.  "All  this  talk  about  head- 
aches has  given  me  a   headache. 

"Me.  too,"  said  the  tv  rep.        *  *  * 


IN   GEORGIA 


you  can 
have  your  cake 

. . .  and  eat  it,  too 


100 


SPONSOR 


STORER    BROADCASTING    C 


WSPD  •  WSPD-TV       WJBK  •  WJBK-TV 

Toledo,  Ohio  Detroit,  Mich. 


WAGA  •  WAGA-TV 

Atlanta,  Ga. 


WGBS  •  WGBS-TV 

Miami,  Fla. 


KPTV 

Portland,  Ore. 


WWVA  WBRC  •  WBRC-TV  WJW  •  WXEl-TV 

Wheeling,  W.  Va.       Birmingham,  Ala.        Cleveland,  Ohio 

NATIONAL    SALES    HEADQUARTERS: 
TOM    HARKER,     National    Sales    Director  BOB  WOOD,     National   Sales  Mgr. 

118   E.   57th    St.,    New   York    22,    MUrray  Hill  8-8630         230    N.    Michigan    Ave.,    Chicago    1,    FRanklin    2-6498 

111  Sutter   St.,  San  Francisco  4,  Calif.,  SUtter  1-8689 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


101 


the 
big 
listen 


is 
to 


kbis 


bakersfield 
California 


970 


DOMINATING  CALIFORNIA'S 
SOUTHERN  SAN  JOAQUIN  VALLEY 
WITH  POPULAR  MUSIC  AND  NEWS 
24  HOURS  A   DAY! 


representative: 

NEW  YORK 

ST.' WWS  ADAM    Y0UNC    ,R 

LOS  ANGELES 


EXPLOITING  A  FILM  SHOW 

{Continued  from  page  43) 

feet,  preceded  the  show,  and  is  already 
solidly  established. 

Eddy  Arnold,  star  of  Walter 
Schwimmer  Productions'  Eddy  Arnold 
7  one,  has  for  years  been  one  of  the  top 
folk-music  recording  artists  in  the  busi- 
ness. In  the  past  decade,  his  record- 
ings for  RCA  \  ictor  have  sold  more 
than  30  million  copies  —  a  score 
matched  only  by  disk  sales  of  Bing 
Crosb\   and  Perry  Como. 

To  advertisers  using  Eddy  Arnold 
Time.  Schwimmer  makes  a\ailable,  at 
a  rock-bottom  price  of  27<?  apiece,  spe- 
cial Ldd\  Arnold  records  I  "Barbara 
Allen.'"  "Careless  Love,"  "Red  River 
\alle\."  etc.  i  that  can  be  used  in  a 
wide  range  of  give-aw  a\  s.  prizes  or 
promotion  stunts.  Special  song  folios 
are  also  available  to  advertisers,  the  re- 
sult of  a  tie-in  with  Trinity  Music,  Inc. 

TPA  has  a  productive  tie-in  with 
Pocket  Books  to  plug  the  telefilm  ad- 
ventures of  Ellery  Queen  whereby  the 
sponsor  can  buv  at  cost  a  standard 
Pocket  Book  display  rack  filled  with 
Ellery  Queen  titles.  Special  wrap- 
around binders  can  carry  the  pro- 
gram's time  and  channel,  complete 
with  the  sponsor's  logo  or  slogan. 
\BC  Film  Division  has  a  tie-in  with 
the  manufacturer  of  a  line  of  plastic- 
model  warships  to  promote  its  film 
syndicated  series  Victory  at  Sea.  CBS 
TV  Films  can  offer  its  advertisers  on 
the  filmed  Gene  Autry  or  Annie  Oak- 
ley series  the  opportunity  to  cash  in 
on  franchised  Western  gear.  And  so 
on  and  on. 

•  Personal  appearances:  The  per- 
sonal  appearance  of  a  film  star  in  New 
^  ork,  Chicago  or  Hollywood  arouses 
interest,  but  nothing  like  the  whoopde- 
doo  that's  generated  in  the  major  cities 
that  are  not  program  origination 
points  when  a  tv  star  comes  to  town. 
I  his  fact  is  not  lost  on  tv  syndicators, 
some  of  whom  make  arrangements  to 
share  the  tab  with  regional  or  local 
advertisers  for  a  splashy  local  appear- 
ance b\  a  tv  favorite  who  works  for 
them. 

Zi\  Tv,  for  example,  plans  exten- 
sive routes  for  stars  like  Duncan  Re- 
naldo  I  Cisco  Kid),  Richard  Carlson 
i  /  Led  Three  Lives).  Ann  Baker  I  Cor- 
liss ircher)  month-  in  advance,  work- 
ing the  tours  in  between  shooting  cy- 
cles.  Many  regional  and  local  adver- 
tisers thus  find  the\   can  easib    afford 


to  share  the  transportation  costs,  since 
they  often  represent  only  the  carfare 
from  a  nearby  city,  rather  than  all  the 
wa\    from  Hollywood. 

The  effect  on  local  sales,  and  the 
publicity  value  of  such  appearances, 
is  eye-opening.  In  a  recent  tie-up  be- 
tween TPA,  Good  V  Plenty,  Lit  Bros. 
Department  Store,  and  WFIL-TV,  a 
special  jungle  show  starring  Jon  Hall 
iRamar  of  the  Jungle)  was  staged  in 
the  big  Lit  store  in  Philadelphia.  Store 
traflic  jumped  sky-high;  more  than 
20.0(10  Philadelphia-area  fans  crowd- 
ed in  at  25c  a  head.  Cost  to  the  ad- 
vertiser: nothing. 

NBC  Film  Division's  Steve  Dono- 
van. Western  Marshal  recently  \  isited 
Rockford  and  Champaign,  III.,  for  the 
show  s  sponsor.  Purit\  Bakeries.  A 
total  of  100.000  "Junior  Western  Mar- 
shal '  kits  ordered  from  NBC  Film  Di- 
vision for  the  occasion  were  promptly 
snapped  up  b\  small  fry  viewers  who 
crowded  to  see  their  Western  hero  in 
person. 

There's  a  long  list  of  junketing  tele- 
film stars  available  for  personal  ap- 
pearances  I  depending  on  their  sched- 
ules at  the  time  a  request  is  made). 
A  few  :  Official  Films"  Gale  Storm,  star 
of  the  s\  ndicated  reruns  of  My  Little 
Margie;' CBS  TV  Film  Sales'  Gail  Da- 
vis, who  stars  as  Annie  Oakley  :  MCA 
TV's  Thomas  Mitchell,  the  Mayor  of 
the  Town:  Guild  Films  curb -haired 
pianist  star.  Liberate. 

A  typical  \isit  is  likely  to  include: 
a  visit  to  the  sponsor  s  plant  or  big  re- 
tail outlet.  civic  and  community  group 
lunches,  guest  appearances  on  local 
radio  and  tv  shows,  press  interviews 
w  ith  local  tv  editors   I  many  of  whom 


"They  both  enjoy  KRIZ  Phoenix — 
she  likes  Sinatra  and  he  likes 
Sibelius." 


102 


SPONSOR 


FRANKI 

which  tv\radio  trade  magazine 
should  top  your  list  in  1956? 


\  BRII  1     \M)   ISIIl  I     SPONSOR    ANALYSIS 

Hi 

FOR   IH'S^    STATION    EXECl    MM  S 


At  the  right  are  10  key  points 

which  will  help  you  evaluate  SPONSOR 

in  your  1956  trade  paper  plans 


The 


UNVARNISHE 


i 

PO!\S()R  ADVERTISING  FACT  SHEET 


EDITORIALLY,  SPONSOR  IS    rOTALLl    BEAMED   IDWARD   NATIONAL 
B7ERTISERS    \M>    ACENCIES.    OUR   MISSION    I-    1*0  GIVE  "THI     Ml  n 

hii   FOOT    I  in    BILLS"  CU1DANCI     in    ink    EVAL1  \  in  in    \ni>   PURCHAS1 
1     i  \    \NM   R  Mini    I  [ME    \M>    PROCRAMS. 


SPONSOR'S   (  llti  I  l.\  IIun    l>    Nil     PURES1     FOR    mill    PURPOSES    IN    mi 


\    RADIO    rRADI     PAPER  FIELD.    OF    10,00 ICULATION,    ABOUT 

I  GO    ro   NATIONAL    WD  REGIONAL    AGENCIES    AND    IDVER1  ISERS; 

I    ro  ADVERTISERS,  3,300    rO    AGENCIES.     rHAT'S  7  OU1    "I     In 
V   REMARKABLE    PINPOINTED   CIRCULATION. 

\      SPONSOR    I-    iiu     I'SI     \!\(.\/1ni    OF     nil:    INDUSTRY.     T\    BASICS,   RADIO 
kSiCS,    l\    RES1  I  rs,   RADIO   RESI  I  I  s.   FILM    li\H<>.  T\    DICTIONARY, 
IMir.i  YINC    BASICS,    l\     \ni>    RADIO    STATION    BUYERS'   GUIDE,    TIME- 

OVERS  OF    nil    i.  S.,    AND   MANY,   MAN!    MORE  PROJECTS    Mil:  EXAMPLES 

IF  SPONSOR    USI     VALUE.     SPONSOR    AVERAGES  250   INFORMATION    REQUESTS 

iONTHLY   FROM    ADVERTISERS    \NI>    AGENCIES. 

j#        Ml.    IMPARTIAL    \(.l  N<  \  -  \NH- \l>\  KKTISER-TIUDE-PAPER-READERSHIP-STUDIES 
.UDK   IH  KINO  THE    PAS!     rWO  Yl  IRS    PROVE  SPONSOR'S  DECIDED 
KADERSHIP  IN   ITS   FIELD   (DETAILS  ON   REQUEST). 

5.      SPONSOR    AVERAGES   Nl  \n\\    20  PAID  SUBSCRIPTIONS   I  AT  ITS  QUALITY  PRICE 

i]  88  per  year)  at  the  33  top  timebuying  agencies    at  jwt, 

1BDO.  Y&R,    \NI)    Mi:   SPONSOR    HAS   FROM    ID  TO  60  PAID  SUBSCRIPTIONS. 
m.I  Ni  1     LIBRARIANS    REPORTED,    IN    A    TRADE    PAPER    STUDY,    THAT    SPONSOR 
IS  KEPT   ONE    YEAR  OR   LONGER  AS  A   REFERENCE  SOURCE,  THE  AVERAGE 
PUBLICATION   SIX    MONTHS  OR  LESS. 


6.  RECENTLY,  SRDS  COMPLETED  A  STUDY  OF  ADVERTISING  GAINS  OR  LOSSES 
IMONC  THE  TRADE  PUBLICATIONS  OF  OUR  FIELD.    OF  THOSE  LISTED  ONLY 

TWO  SHOWED  GAINS      SPONSOR  AND  SRDS.    SPONSOR'S  <<\IN  w  \S  OVER  250  PACES. 

/.       ALTHOUGH   TRADE   PAPERS  ARE  FREQ1  ENTLY  REGARDED  AS  INTANGIBLES, 
BPONSOR  IS  ABLE  TO  SHOW  SPECIFIC  RESULTS    (FOLDER 
OF  EXAMPLES  ON  REQUEST). 

O.      SPONSOR   IS  A    PRESTIGE   PUBLICATION.     YOUR    PRESTIGE    MESSAGE   GETS 
THE  ADVANTAGE  OF  SPONSOR'S   EXCELLENT  STANDING   IN    ITS   FIELD. 

7.  SPONSOR  FIGHTS   FOR   WORTHWHILE   INDUSTRY    IMPROVEMENTS,   PROJECTS, 
AND   REFORMS.     IT   IS   REGARDED   AS   THE    FOREMOST   ADVERTISING    MAGAZINE 

IN  THIS  RESPECT.    THIS   HELPS   PRODUCE   A   HEALTHY,  ACTIVE 
CLIMATE  FOR  YOUR  MESSAGE. 

1(J.   NATIONAL   REPRESENTATIVES    LIKE    SPONSOR.     THEY    KNOW    HOW 
THOROUGHLY  IT'S  READ  AND  USED.    ASK  YOURS  WHAT  HE  THINKS  OF  SPONSOR. 
HE*LL  BE  GLAD  TO  TELL  YOU.    HE  KNOWS  SPONSOR. 


the  magazine 
tv  and  radio 
advertisers 


THE    INFORMATIVE    RROCHLRE 

"HOW    MUCH    SHOULD  A   STATION    INVEST 

IN    TRADE    PAPER    ADVERTISE 

IS    AVAILABLE   TO  YOU   ON    REQUEST. 


Radio 
Houston 
is 


lowest  cost 

per  1000 

in  HOUSTON 


have  never  met  a  real  live  tv  star), 
\i-its  to  local  schools  and  hospitals, 
and  often  a  parade  through  town. 
•  Custom  commercials:  Advertisers 
buying  syndicated  shows  are  some- 
times surprised  when  they  learn  that 
the  star  of  many  a  show  is  available, 
at  nominal  costs,  to  make  commercials. 
Film  veterans  are  fully  in  agreement 
that  advertisers  should,  wherever  pos- 
sible, take  advantage  of  the  opportu- 
nity to  order  such  custom  commer- 
cials although  they're  not  available 
M  ith  all  shows. 

For  one  thing,  they're  not  as  expen- 
sive as  they  look.  If  a  show  is  in  pro- 
duction when  the  advertiser  buys  it. 
commercial  lead-ins  or  lead-outs  can 
be  sandwiched  in  with  shooting  sched- 
ules, using  sets  already  built  and  cos- 
tumes alread\  rented.  Often,  the  stars 
v\ill  work  at  rock-bottom  scale,  since 
it's  "found  money"  for  them.  Some- 
times telefilm  stars  own  a  piece  of 
the  package  and — although  the  money 
doesn't  mean  much  in  their  tax  brack- 
ets— will  do  custom  commercials  pri- 
marily to  boost  the  show  in  advertis- 
ing circles. 

I  his  approach  is  similar  to  the  per- 
sonal-appearance technique  (see  above) 
widely  used  today  in  film  syndication. 
I  he  two  are  closely  related;  personal 
appearances  by  a  star  and  "custom- 
ized" commercials  team  up  to  give  the 
non-network  advertiser  strong  ammu- 
nition with  which  to  tackle  his  re- 
gional or  network  competitors. 

Availability  of  stars  for  custom  com- 
mercials, and  prices  for  the  finished 
commercials,  vary.  It's  best  to  check 
this  with  the  film  distributor  from 
whom  you're  buying  or  are  thinking 
of  buying  a  show. 

Other  gimmicks:  Many  an  outstand- 
ing promotional  stunt  on  a  local  or 
regional  basis  is  possible  through  clev- 
er use  of  basic  potentials  in  the  film 
show  being  used,  or  through  cashing 
in   on  local  tv  conditions. 

For  example: 

In  Cleveland,  the  Society  for  Sav- 
ings sponsors  Guild  Films'  Liberace, 
probably  the  best-known  syndicated 
show  in  the  business.  Since  the  show 
is  a  musical  one,  sponsor  and  distrib- 
utor evolved  a  simple  tie-in  stunt  that 
has  helped  the  Cleveland  firm  to  in- 
crease its  deposits  a  whopping  $20- 
million   in   less   than   two  years. 

For  opening  an  account  of  $25  or 
more,  or  for  adding  S25  to  an  existing 


account,  Society  for  Savings  depositors 
were  given  free  special  recordings  by 
Liberace  of  "Dark  Fyes"  and  Brahms' 
"Lullaby ." 

1  he  promotion  was  backstopped 
with  a  teaser  newspaper  campaign  two 
weeks  prior  to  the  show,  24-sheet  bill- 
board advertising  before  and  during 
the  first  month  of  the  show,  special 
radio  and  tv  commercials,  window  dis- 
plays and  carcards,  special  mailings  to 
depositors,  lobby  displays,  inserts  in 
pass  books,  and  other  attention-getters. 

The  promotional  pressure,  during 
the  long-range  campaign,  has  paid  off 
many  limes  in  increased  business  for 
the  Society  for  Savings.  Over  60.000 
Liberace  records  have  been  distribut- 
ed. Hundreds  of  new-  accounts  were 
opened,  with  the  average  balance 
standing   at  $875. 

In  California,  the  40-store  shoe  re- 
tailing chain  of  GallenKamp'S  started 
its  sponsorship  of  Screen  Gems'  Jun- 
gle Jim  at  the  end  of  October  with  a 
sizable  promotion  campaign  aimed  at 
viewers  and  its  own  store  employees 
in  the  San  Francisco  area. 

A  special  "Jungle  Jim"  television 
bulletin  was  sent  to  all  store  execu- 
tives by  the  Berbard  B.  Schnitzer  ad 
agency  to  tell  them: 

"We  all  know  by  now  that  tv  sells 
shoes,  and  with  Jungle  Jim  as  the  at- 
traction, it  is  bound  to  get  a  bigger 
audience  than  ever,  so  we're  all  in  for 
another  fine  year  of  GallenKamp'S 
television  entertainment.  We  firmly 
believe  that  this  series  will  draw  a  tre- 
mendous family  audience." 

Prior  to  the  kickoff  of  the  neyv  se- 
ries, commercial  time  on  the  last  epi- 
sode in  the  Hopalong  film  series  then 
being  sponsored  bv  GallenKamp'S  yvas 
turned  into  a  tv  "trailer"  for  Jungle 
Jim.  Instead  of  the  usual  program 
commercials,  clips  from  the  first  three 
episodes  and  details  of  the  new  show 
were  used.  Meanwhile,  life-size  blow- 
ups of  Jungle  Jim.  with  a  poster  show- 
ing time  and  channel,  were  spotted  in 
stores  in  the  San  Francisco  area. 

In  New  York,  Goodman's  Noodles 
sponsors  CBS  TV's  syndicated  Long 
John  Silver  show  on  WABI).  The  pro- 
motion-minded    advertiser     needed     a 


SEE  PAGE  100 


106 


SPONSOR 


good  stunl  i<>  help  laun<  h  it,  and  found 
one  in  the  basi<  concept  "I  t hi •  show 
itself. 

The  telefilm  series,  produced  in  \u-- 
tralia  while  a  feature  film  sequel  t<» 
Treasure  Island  was  being  made,  is 
based  on  the  famous  characters  ol 
Robert  Louis  Stevenson.  \n«l  Steven 
-dh  i>  a  basic  part  "I  English  liters 
lure  courses. 

Result :  I  In'  sponsoi  had  -i  pi  ofes 
sional  actor  tour  N<-«  York  (  ii\  area 
schools  ;i-  "Patch,"  one  <>f  the  color- 
ful characters  in  the  story.  He  lec- 
tured on  Stevenson's  works,  particu- 
lar!) (lie  Treasure  I  slum/  Btory,  and 
distributed  souvenir  gold  coins  and 
other  promotional  gimmicks,  thus  help- 
ing to  luiild  a  l»ii:  juvenile  viewing  au- 
dience  while  winning  1 1 1  *  -  cooperation 
d|  edi*  ators. 

Sucli  public  service  stunts  are  not 
confined  t<>  the  younger  viewers,  ei- 
ther.  Nut  long  ago,  Gold  Seal  \\;i\ 
Bigned  to  s|)oii-iii  the  Guild  Films-dis- 
tributed Confidential  File  on  \c\v 
^  oik  s  WPIX.  I  he  program  i-  a  hard- 
hitting show,  telling  in  unvarnished 
(runs  the  facts  about  such  problems 
.i-  alcoholism,  narcotics,  sex  molesters, 
and  abortion. 

Since  the  recent  premiere,  the  spon- 
sor has  been  snowed  under  with  letter- 
of  commendation,   and    with    requests 

for  use  of  prints  of  the  show.     Most  of 

these  requests  are  being  met.  includ- 
ing those  from  the  Board  of  Educa- 
tion, the  New   ^  ork  State  Congress  <>f 

Parents  and  Teachers,  the  New  ^  ink 
Police  Vadeim  (which  want-  to  show 
prints  to  police  officers  and  rookies  in 
training),  from  the  National  Associa- 
tion for  Mental  Health,  the  Better  Bus- 
iness  Bureau,  and  the  Salvation  \rm\. 
The  publicity  value  of  servicing 
these    requests,   and    in   seeking   other 

public   ser\i(c   tie-in-    lor   the   -Imw.    is 

sizable—  but    the   costs    are    relativelj 

low  . 

Dr.  Hudson's  Secret  Journal,  an 
MCA  l'\  vehicle,  i-  promoted  in  a 
book-band  flyer  around  copies  of 
Lloyd    Douglas's    Grosset    &     Dunlap 

edition.  The  handed  honk-  are  -old  to 
sponsors  at  cost  lor  use  in  resale  or 
give-awa)  promotion-.  One  of  the  Dr. 
Hudson  sponsors,  Northwestern  Bank 
ot  Duluth,  gives  each  new  depositor  a 
cop\    of  the  hook. 

In  addition  to  the  Grosset  &  Dun- 
lap  affiliation,  MCA  T\  recent!)  ran 
a  contest  to  select  a  teenage  bo)  to 
play  the  role  of  "Tim"  in  this  series. 


we   deliver 


TERRIFIC 

softener 

tO   SdU'S 

resistance! 


1000  Homes 


IN    CHATTANOOGA 

105,200  Watts 


*»* 


154,413  SETS 

(Primary  A  &  B) 
RETMA 

Aug.  26,  '55 


260  TIME  RATE 

20  Second  or  1  Minute 

Average  Class  A  Rating 

TELEPULSE  Dec.  '54 


NBC  •  CBS  ■  ABC 


CARTER    M       PARHAM,     President     'HAROLD    (Hap)    ANDERSON,     Manager 


Represented  by  THE  BRANHAM  COMPANY 


ACCOUNT  EXECUTIVE  to  Sell 
OUTDOOR  ADVERTISING 

to  Qualify 

•  Creative  Salesman  With   Business  Background — 
Merchandising    Experience 

•  Know  Top  Business  Executives  of  Firms  Using  Outdoor 
Advertising.    New  York  Agency  Acquaintance  Will   Help 

•  Essential    Requirements — Reputation   and   Character   Reference 

Owned  and  Operated  by  Kansas  Citians.  A  Position  With 
This  Nationally  Known  Firm  Will  Allow  Top  Starting  Salary 
Plus  Opportunity  for  Long  Term  Cain. 

•  Ipplicants   tbsolutel)  Protected 


Mail    Full    Information    to 

STALCUP,  INC. 


3126    Main    St..     K.    C.     Mo 


Do  \or  CONTACT  l>IHt  <  1 


12  DECEMBER  1955 


107 


5,000  contestants  responded, 
sending  audition  tape  recordings,  pho- 
,i|ili~  and  biographies.  I  he  w  in- 
ner. Joe  Walker  of  Houston,  w as  se- 
lected bj  a  panel  ol  judges  including 
Raj  Milland,  Jane  \\  5  man  and  the  au- 
thor's daughter,  Bett)   Douglas  Wilson. 

There  are  some  important  new 
trends  developing  in  syndicated  film 
promotion. 

Last  summer,  for  example,  Ziv  Tele- 
vision  Programs  made  a  series  of  in- 
dependent research  checkups  among 
employees  of  several  large  manufac- 
turing concerns  with  heavy  tv  expen- 
ditures. Interviewers  sought  to  find 
out  what  percentage  of  the  average 
large  company's  employees  could  suc- 
cessful!) name  the  following  three 
things:  (1)  the  show  being  sponsored, 
(2)  the  time  slot,  (3)  the  outlet  or 
channel  being  used. 

The  checkup  showed  that  between 
50  and  70%  of  employees  couldn't 
give  the  complete  set  of  information. 

The  result  is  the  special  ''Employee 
Enthusiasm  Kit"  that's  now  a  standard 
item  in  Ziv  promotional  backstopping 
offered  to  show  clients.  In  this  kit, 
Zi\   maps  out  a  four-point  program  de- 


signed to  aid  advertisers  in  boosting 
interest  and  recognition  among  the 
sponsor's  own  employee- — executives, 
salesmen,  factory  workers,  officer  per- 
sonnel, and  so  on — through  the  use  of 
gimmicks  ranging  from  special  public 
address  system  announcements  to  em- 
ployee  contests. 

Response  to  this  plan  by  adyertisers 
has  been  enthusiastic.  Currently,  spon- 
sors of  Ziv's  Highway  Patrol  such  as 
Ballantine,  Pfeiffer  Breweries,  Lion 
Oil,  Kroger,  Carnation,  Safeway  Stores 
and  others  are  beginning  their  promo- 
tional efforts  within  their  own  corn- 
pan)  structures,  then  branching  out  to 
aim  at   the  general  public. 

Also  indicative  of  the  rising  interest 
of  telefilm  sponsors  in  finding  new 
merchandising  opportunities  is  the 
case  of  Drewry's  Limited,  U.S.A.,  Inc., 
a  brewer  who  recently  signed  for  the 
rerun  of  Private  Secretary,  now  dis- 
tributed by  TPA  under  the  title  of 
Susie. 

The  problem  here  was  a  special  one: 
Ann  Sothern,  star  of  the  show,  is  still 
under  contract  to  American  Tobacco 
Co.,  which  still  is  airing  the  network- 
level    run    of    the    show.     How    could 


In  a  recent  CHCH-TV  contest  to  determine  total  population  in  the  primary  coverage  area 
(A  &  B  Contours),  the  winner  was  Mr.  R.  L.  Johnston,  manager  and  advertising  director  of 
Acousticon  Dictograph,  Toronto.  He  is  shown  receiving  his  51,000.00  cheque  from  station 
Commercial   Manager,  J.  R.  Peters. 

'SOURCE— 

ELLIOTT-HAYNES 

LIMITED) 


2,151,778 


PEOPLE  WITHIN  OUR  PRIMARY  COVERAGE  AREA 
REPRESENTING 

437,404  TV  HOMES 


CHCH-TV, 

HAMILTON  I 


REPS 


CANADA— ALL   CANADA   TELEVISION 
U.S.A.— ADAM  J.  YOUNG   INCORPORATED 


Drewrj  s  build  its  own  sponsor  identi- 
fication in  the  face  of  national  promo- 
tion and  publicity  by  American  To- 
bacco  and  CBS  TV? 

TPA,  the  distributor,  and  Stone  and 
Associates,  the  firm's  merchandising 
consultants,  found  a  way  out  by  creat- 
ing a  pert  animated  figure,  Susie,  that 
acts  as  a  "new"  characterization  to 
link  with  the  show.  Present  Drewry's 
plans  call  for  creating  strong  identifi- 
cation with  the  Susie  theme. 

She  will  be  used  in  the  firm's  future 
advertising,  in  special  opening  and 
closing  commercials,  in  the  form  of 
self-liquidating  leather  and  plastic- 
pocket  secretaries,  imprinted  Susie  key 
chains,  magic  kitchen  pads,  and  even 
a  plastic  "Lazy  Susie"  that  holds  a 
can  of  beer. 

Most  of  the  examples  of  successful 
promotion  mentioned  have  been  drama- 
type  series.  However,  any  form  of  tv 
film  show  can  be  promoted  successfully 
by  heads-up  audience-building  tech- 
niques. NTA's  roller  derby  show,  for 
example,  Mad  Whirl,  doesn't  have 
drama  characters  to  build  around  for 
its  tie-ins.  But  there's  plenty  of  op- 
portunity for  premiums,  such  as  roller 
skates.  Other  tie-ins  are  roller  derby 
team  buttons,  etc. 

Y\  hat  of  the  future  of  film  syndica- 
tion and  program  promotion?  Syndi- 
cation has  certainly  earned  for  itself  a 
sizable  portion  of  television  advertis- 
ing, ranging  from  first-run  "national" 
campaigns  like  Carter  Products  (40 
key  markets  coast-to-coast  with  Mr. 
D.A.)  down  to  advertisers  who  spon- 
sor a  third-run  show  in  just  one 
market. 

But  the  booming  growth  of  syndi- 
cation among  spot  tv  clients  is  not  al- 
ways being  matched  by  a  growth  of 
understanding  of  the  values  that  lie  in 
backstopping  films  with  hard-hitting 
promotion  campaigns,  distributors  feel. 
ABC  TV's  Lee  Francis,  promotion  di- 
rector of  that  network's  lui>\  syndica- 
tion offshoot,  told  SPONSOR  she  some- 
times found  that  "only  about  2r>r'(  of 
the  advertisers  using  a  syndicated  se- 
ries really  take  advantage  of  the  pro- 
motion kits  and  other  materials  made 
a\  affable  to  them." 

Does  this  mean  that  the  use  of  pro- 
motion campaigns  In  advertisers  using 
syndicated  shows  will  not  gain  in  the 
future?    Not  at  all.  distributors  feel. 

Said    Walter    Scanlon    of    CBS    TV 


108 


SPONSOR 


Film  Sales:  "I  he  da)  <<\  merchandis- 
ing ami  promoting  a  syndicated  iilm 
show  is  here  t"  sta) .  Vgen<  ies, 
sponsors  and  distributors  have, 
through  promotions,  proved  to  deal- 
en  and  jobbers  thai  a  good  merchan- 
dising job  i-  going  to  mean  additicui.il 
sales  for  them.  Nobody,  at  least  not 
with  1956  at  hand,  wants  t"  overlook 
.1  -  ile.  Merchandising  is  a  technique 
thai  will  increase  in  significance  and 
effectiveness  in  tin-  years  ahead."  *** 


40  E.  49TH  ST. 

(Continued  from  page   17  i 

STUDENT  AIDS 

I  me  of  the  toughesl  problems  in 
t tii i 1 1 i 1 1 Li  students  for  professional  tele- 
vision and  radio  broadcasting  is  the 
BVailabilit)  of  current  information  in- 
formation about  a  Fast-changing  in- 
dustry . 

sponsor  Magazine  i-  one  of  the  best 
sources  of  BUch  information.  It  is  a 
primary  Bource  of  current  statistics 
thai  help  define  the  fast-changing  di- 
mensions oi  the  broadcasting  industry. 

Specifically,  what  reprints  or  other 
SPONSOR-assembled      information      are 

available  for  classroom  use?  The  la~t 
reprint  thai  I  am  aware  of  was  your 
*"  I 'ele\  ision  Basics,"  the  reprint  of  your 
Fall  Facts  issue,  Julj  1().~>.'>.  Are  re- 
prints  of  (in  rent  articles  of  thi-  nature 
available?    If  so,  how   do  we  obtain 

copies  for  our  -Indents?  How  mighl 
we  receive  such  reprints  for  use  in  our 
classes  on  a  regular  and  continuing 
basis?  What  about  class-quantit)  sub- 
scription  rates   for  sponsor? 

•  Reprint!  <>f  man;  correal  and  popular  SPON- 
SOR article*  are  available.  Ordan  •b.eold  ba  ad- 
iuaiaad   la    -poii-nr   Serviee*   ami    the   ehancea    are 

»»»■     ran      help     the     n-.nl.-r     nlit.iin      ulial      In-      *.ml-. 

L9S5    I*    Baalca    .ir»-    aTallabla    at    30c    each. 


FARM  SECTION 

The  October  31  issue  of  SPONSOR 
i-  one  of  the  hest  I  have  ever  read. 
The  fourth  annual  Farm  Section  is 
terrific:  you  did  a  good  job  on  it. 
You  have  rendered  an  invaluable  pub- 
lic  sen  ice  by  publishing  this  pertinent 
information  about  farm  radio  and  t\ . 
and  I.  for  one.  want  to  thank  you  for  it. 

Pun.    \i.\mim 

Farm   anil  Garden   Director 

WRC  t.  II  RC  /-/l/.  //  RC  l-li 


PAL  4 


^ToOOWATTif 


"1  ndisputed  domination  "I 
the  negro  market ! 

That's  w  -PA  I.  in  Coasl  a  I 
Carolina.  .  .  . 

If  yon  want  to  reach  ilii-  tre- 
mendous buying  audience, 
contact  our  reps  and  gel  the 
story  completely." 


w-PAL 

of  Charleston 
South   Carolina 


Forjoe  &  Company 

Dora  Clayton, 

Southeast 


**  \adc\e 


0 


V-1 


o^* 


0hvo*  Bcuct  e 

*■*  vice    *°>* 


to 


setvv'""'        \  „«  vV\e 

b^dcaS\e  scene  oi   * 

to  in  -«i    a°d 

b°lS  l°    ,   tV»e   ^      pV 


do*'° 


v#her» 


o«r 


P*1 


use 


o^1 


tot 


out  € 


Vet 


uc>v 


AV'O0 


i  s  0r> 


T>v 


spec 

Bosses 

Yung. 


<**°*e    let* 


|ohn    E.    Pearson    Co  .    National    Representatives 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


109 


SATELLITE  LAUNCHED 


*; '  ' 


in  Nebraska 

':■:.:■■.:■■.<■•  ::■■■■:*■■; 


>«*:.;••• 


KHOL-TV's  New  Satellite  Station,  Built  by 
Viewers'  Funds,  Gives  You  Bonus  Coverage  at 
No  Extra  Cost  in  Nebraska's  2nd  Big  Market 


KHOL-TV  and  Satellite 
Station  cover  rich  Central 
Nebraska — the  State's  2nd 
Big  Market. 

KHOL-TV  picks  up  where 
Omaha  leaves  off  —  you 
buy  no  duplicate  coverage. 
One  buv  on  KHOL-TV 
gives  vou  bonus  Satellite 
coverage  at  no  extra  cost. 
Investigate  Nebraska's  2nd 

Big   Market   toda> con- 

tact  KHOL-TV  or  your 
Meeker  representative. 

KHOL-TV 

Owned  and  Operated  by 

BI-STATES  CO. 

CBS  ABC 


CHANNEL    13,   KEARNEY,  NEBRASKA 

Channel  6  Satellite   Station, 

Hayes  Center,  Nebr. 

Represented  nationally  by  Meeker  TV,  Inc. 


EL  PASO 

among  top  30 
in  Rate 
of  growth* 

'■:~:  ■'—'  —- *  : 


5th  City  in  Size  in  America's 
Biggest  State  .  .  .  and  growing 
faster    and    sounder    all    the    time. 

•  16th  in   Effective  Buying  Income 
Growth    in    U.S.A. 

•  22nd      in      Total      Retail      Sales 
Growth    in    U.S.A. 

•  19th    in    Food    Sales    Growth    in 
U.S.A. 

ONLY  KROD-TV  effectively  covers 
all   of  El    Paso's  market. 

Managi  mi  nH   Survey  of  Buying  Powei 

\  i     in    i . . -. -, 


KROD-TV 

CHANNEL  4 

EL  PASO  texas 

CBS  -  ABC 


AFFILIATED  with  KROD-600  kc    (5000w 
Owned  &  Operated  by  El  Paso  Times,  Inc 


Rep.   Nationally  by  the  BRANHAM   COMPANY 


FIRST  CHOKE 

IN  A 

FIRST  RATI 
MARKET 


BEST  Facilities 

I 
BEST  Circulation 

I 
BEST  Local  Programs 

I 

BEST  Production  Service 

I  | 

BEST  Customer  Service 

NBC  Affi 


irvice 

ate  J 


Get  the  tacts  about  WSYR  from 
The  HENRY  I.  CHRISTAL  CO. 


WSYR 

P3  KMSES  BMEiU 


MARKETING:  NEW  TOOL 

{Continued  from  page  33) 

that  to  get  choice  promotional  display 
in  shelf  space  in  a  supermarket  it  is 
imperative  his  product  get  the  presell 
treatment  from  television. 

Because  of  his  hig  financial  stake  in 
advertising  today,  particular].)  in  and 
because  of  tv,  the  advertiser  wants 
more  counsel  on  the  strategy  and 
tactics  of  using  that  money.  As  Henr\ 
Schaehte,  Lever  Bros.  v. p.,  expressed 
it  to  sponsor:  '"When  \ou  put  your 
t\  dollars  on  the  line  (and  because  the 
medium  requires  so  many  of  them) 
you  have  to  be  surer  than  ever  that 
you're  right  when  \ou  adopt  an  adver- 
tising campaign.  That  in  itself  is  a 
good  reason  for  any  agenc\  to  he  right 
in  on  the  ground  floor  of  the  planning 
of  a  product's  marketing  strateg\ . 

And  here's  another  angle  that  brings 
television  graphically  into  the  market- 
ing picture  as  far  as  the  advertiser  is 
concerned :  the  ability  of  television  to 
shorten  the  selling  process  I  from  man- 
ufacturer to  consumer  I  and  therebv 
eliminate  several  costly  intermediate 
steps.  Sidney  Dean  Jr..  McCann-Erick- 
son  v.p.  on  marketing,  described  it  this 
way : 

"When  the  advertiser  became 
equipped  with  a  medium  that  could 
impel  people  to  prompt  and  direct 
action,  the  agency  at  that  point  was 
<  hallenged  to  figure  out  whether  the 
advertiser  could  or  should  substitute 
television  for  other  selling  functions, 
such  as  high-cost  point-of-sale  promo- 
tion, high-cost  missionary  selling,  high- 
cost  wholesale  margins  and  discounts, 
etc." 

4.     Small      agency's      problem: 

The  accent  on  marketing  services  has 
created  a  widening  sense  of  uneasiness 
among  the  smaller  agencies.  The  basic 
reason  is  economic.  The  type  of 
marketing  man  who  can  meet  client 
management  on  an  equal  level  of  ex- 
perience and  authority  comes  quite  ex- 
pensive and  a  set  of  such  marketing 
personnel  would  throw  a  small  agency's 
payroll  way  out  of  whack.  The  other 
reason  revolves  around  the  fear  that 
big  agencies  with  extensively  staffed 
marketing  divisions  may  use  this  as 
an  added  approach  in  going  after  the 
medium-size  account.  This  anticipation 
is  somewhat  bolstered  by  something 
SPONSOR  noted  in  talking  to  adver- 
tisers: Those  who  haven't  well-rounded 
marketing  staffs  of  their  own  are  look- 


110 


SPONSOR 


FLORIDA    PAYCROUND 

On    Jacksonville's   only   VHF    station 
you    reach    an    area    containing 
322,736  tv  sets,  at  a  cost-per- 
thousand-family-  impressions     as 
low   as    33c. 


WMBR-TV 

Jacksonville 

Basic   CBS 

Channel   4 

CBS    Television    Spot    Sales 


ing  to  tlirii  agem  ies  l"i  bi oadei 
narketing  set  \  >•  ea  Here'i  i  ■  ommenl 
from  .in  agent  j  president  w hose  fii m 
is    in     the    appi oximatel)     I  i-million 

il.     in  \  : 

"I  was  present  it  i  lA's  meeting 
when  Kenneth  Laird  said  thai  the  'ad- 
vertising' agenc)  was  on  the  waj  out 
.iml  the  'merchandising  agent  j  was 
on  the  waj  up.  I  admit  il  sounded 
verj  formidable,  but  I  think  thai  the 
smallei  agenc)  %.%  i  J I  be  loath  to  step 
nut  and  rendei  these  added  services 
until  a  definite  formula  for  compensa 
lion  for  mii  li  sei  \  ii  es  has  been  de- 
veloped. In  the  meantime  we,  the 
smallei  agencies,  will  have  t  < «  stand 
pal  with  tin-  waj  we're  now  organized 
and  take  the  chance  "I  raids  from  the 
bigger  agencies.' 

5<  Battle  for  control:  There's  .1 
prospect  for  a  big  intramural  power- 
plaj  in  the  emergence  o'l  the  marketing 
man  as  a  figure  <>l  consequence  in  the 
agency.  Some  marketing  directors 
have  alread)  disclosed  their  thinking 
mi  who  should  control  media. 

Practical!}  all  the  agencj  marketing 
directors  taiked  to  said  that  eventuall) 
the  decision-making  on  media  strategy, 
planning  and  selection  will  fall  within 
their  authority.  These  marketers  con 
tend  that  the  choice  of  media  and  how 
it  should  be  used  is  logicall)  and 
strategical!)  the  responsibility  of  the 
agencj  marketing  director.  How  else, 
he  ask-,  can  the  agenc)  be  sure  that 
the  recommended  advertising  plan  will 
mesh  effectivelj  with  the  client's 
marketing  plans  and  goals?  Here's  a 
quote  from  the  marketing  division  head 
of  one  of  the  top  four  agencies: 

"The  marketing  people  who  repre- 
senl  the  client's  marketing  plan  within 
the  agencj  must  be  thoroughly  index 
trinated  on  how  the  agenc)  can  best 
serve  the  client's  marketing  needs.  If 
he  has  faith  in  his  convictions,  he 
should  go  so  far  as  to  lol>l>\  in  favor 
of  Or  against  some  media  or  medium 
and  assert  the  right  to  coordinate  the 
advertising  plan  within  the  client's 
marketing  plan.  The  marketing  plan 
should  be  built  before  the  advertising 
campaign  is  determined,  instead  ol 
building  the  marketing  plan  around 
the  advertising  plan.  Your  marketing 
man  insures  efficient  coordination  1>\ 
playing  an  active  role  when  li  comes 
to  media  decison-making." 

Implied  in  these  comments  from 
marketing  directors  is  a  curious  point 
of    view    and    altitude.      I  he\    -rem    to 


WANTED 


PAUL    SIMPKINS,    alias    "MISSIS- 
SIPPI   SIMPKINS",   whereabouts 
reliably    reported    as   Montgomery, 
Ala.,  attempting   to  hide  out  on 
50,000  watt  WBAM,  740   KC, 
newscasting  at  7  a.m.,    10  a.m.  & 
12    noon,   disc    jockeying    during 
midmorning   on    weekdays.    WARN- 
ING:   this   man    is  armed   with   ex- 
plosive  sales   impact.     REWARD   in 
terms   of    tremendou".    sales    for 
advertisers   having   knowledge   of   & 
using    this   regionally   famous 
personality.   For  further  information, 
contact  SPECIAL   INVESTIGATORS 
at  Radio-TV  Reps,  Inc.,  New  York, 
Chicago,    Hollywood,   or  call 
DETECTIVE   Ira   Leslie,  collect 
6-2924,    Birmingham,   Ala. 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


111 


KVWO 

Radio 


Wm.  T.  Kemp 

Box  926  2-6433 

Cheyenne   Wonderful 
Wyoming 


Hooper  and  Other  Surveys 
Prove 

KVWO 

Wonderful  Wyoming's  Most 
Listened-To  Station 


rw//f 


says 

no  matter  how  we  dress 
it  up  —  the  thought 
is   still  the  same  — 


from  all  the  gang  at 

WMRY 

600  KC-THE  SEPIA  STATION 
NEW  ORLEANS,  LA. 

GILL-PERNA,  INC.  -  Nat'l  Rep. 
Mort  Silverman,  Gen'l  Mgr. 


be  under  the  impression  that  the  gen- 
eral run  of  advertising  man  and  media 
specialist  permits  himself  to  be  taken 
in  by  the  glamor  of  a  particular 
medium,  and  that  this  alleged  tendencj 
should  be  curtailed.  They  vigorously 
deny  that  this  view  stems  from  the  bias 
of  self-interest  and  that,  because  thev 
are  so  steeped  in  the  problem  of 
getting  the  product  on  the  supermarket 
shelf  and  surrounding  it  with  the 
proper  in-store  promotion,  they  tend  to 
overlook  the  complex  job  of  preselling 
that  product. 

Said  the  ad  manager  of  one  of  the 
big  soap  and  drug  companies  on  this 
theme : 

"There's  a  decided  shortage  of 
people  who  have  been  through  the 
different  aspects  of  marketing  and  can 
be  considered  professionals.  However, 
such  people,  by  being  put  in  a  strategic 
decision-making  position,  could  be  a 
serious  threat  to  advertising.  If  you 
put  into  such  positions  men  who 
haven't  a  specific  knowledge  of  how  to 
put  together  a  media  campaign,  who 
don't  know  how  to  mix  media  and,  im- 
portantly, don't  understand  television, 
vou'll  probably  get  bad  advertising. 
It  would  be  better  if  the  marketing 
men  were  picked  and  developed  from 
sales  research,  creative  advertising,  or 
even  the  statistical  part  of  advertising; 
they're  better  prepared  as  a  whole  for 
determining  the  value  and  place  of  an 
advertising  campaign." 

6.     iVeie  liaison  procedures:  The 

trend  to  broader  marketing  services 
within  the  agency  is  creating  a  new 
relation  and  protocol  in  client-agency 
contact.  Because  of  the  multiplicity  of 
services  he  performs  and  the  fact  that 
he  talks  top  business  management's 
language,  the  marketing  director  has 
moved  into  the  upper  strata  of  client 
relationship,  whereas  the  general  run 
of  account  supervisor  is  confined  in  his 
contact  to  the  company's  ad  manager. 
This  new  juxtaposition  is  already 
posing  some  ticklish  problems  of  inter- 
personnel  procedure  within  the  agency. 
Nevertheless,  the  trend,  it  appears,  is 
toward  a  more  intimate  working  rela- 
tionship between  top  business  manage- 
ment and  its  agency. 

Contributing  to  the  increasing 
stature  of  marketing  services  and  the 
agency's  professional  marketing  man 
within  the  framework  of  client-agency 
relationship  is  this:  the  change  taking 
place  among  big  business  management 
in   the   area   of   coordinated    responsi- 


bility. The  management  setup  in  many 
manufacturing  firms  has  been  recon- 
stituted so  that  the  vice  president  in 
charge  of  sales  coordinates  the  activi- 
ties of  the  sales  manager,  the  adver- 
tising manager  and  the  marketing 
director.  The  other  device,  one  just 
adopted  by  Kraft  Foods,  is  to  set  up  a 
"marketing  unit"  under  a  marketing 
director,  who  coordinates  the  activities 
of  the  sales  manager,  the  advertising 
manager  and  the  merchandising  man- 
ager. All  marketing  facts  and  opera- 
tions fall  within  the  domain  of  these 
coordinating  heads.  Their  biggest 
function  is  to  forecast  sales  and  de- 
termine marketing  policies,  strategies, 
tactics,  and  techniques. 

7.  Billings  acceleration:  Tilt- 
ing ad  agencies  are  in  a  particularly 
strategic  position  to  boost  their  billings 
enormously  through  still  further  expan- 
sion of  services.  They've  got  the 
organizational  setup  and  qualified 
personnel  for  it.  The  trend  among 
business  today  is  for  services  that  can 
supply  total  communications  needs — 
for  services  that  will  integrate  the  uses 
of  all  media  for  reaching  the  people 
the  company  wants  to  influence,  in- 
cluding sales  promotion,  public  rela- 
tions, direct  mail,  the  preparation  of 
speeches,  etc.  In  other  words,  a  central 
service  that  will  pull  the  whole  "com- 
munications" plan  together.  The  pros- 
pects are  that  this  trend  will  put  more 
and  more  agencies  in  the  category  of 
big  business.  Several  agencies  are 
already  heading  toward  the  $200-mil- 
lion  mark. 

8.  Payment:  The  question  of  who 
pays  for  what  marketing  services  is  a 
perplexing  one  to  the  agencies.  So  far 
as  could  be  learned  by  sponsor,  no 
agency  has  come  up  with  a  formula 
for  charging.  Meanwhile  some,  top- 
bracket  agencies  are  rendering  their 
marketing  services  without  extra  com- 
pensation and  others  are  charging  for 
it.  It  is  estimated  that  the  cost  of 
maintaining  a  substantially  staffed 
marketing  division  for  an  agency  over 
the  SlOO-million  class  can  run  between 
a  million  and  a  million-and-a-half  dol- 


IN   GEORGIA 


you  can 
have  your  cake 

. . .  and  eat  it,  too 


112 


SPONSOR 


i. ii-  .1  year.  Ii  is  estimated  1 1 •  ^ » t 
McCann-Erickson'a  marketing  division 
in  terms  <>f  pa)  roll  and  expenses  comes 
to  around  $1.5-million. 

Several  important  advertisers  ex- 
pressed  themselves  to  sponsor  as  quite 
willing  to  pa)  extra  Fees  i"  theii 
n<  ies  fnr  marketing  assignments,  it 
thej  make  special  requests  foi  services 
thai  entail  added  expense  to  the 
nc) . 

Our  solution  offered  for  putting  the 
n<  y's  marketing  sen  ices  on  a  pa) 
as-you-go  basis  i-  this:  separate  the 
marketing  or  merchandising  functions 
from  the  general  agenc)  and  set  up  a 
separate  unil  much  as  the  big  agencies 
have  clone  with  their  publicity  depart- 
ments. However,  the  idea  isn't  expected 
to  make  much  headway.  The  chances 
are  it  wouldn't  be  acceptable  to  ad* 
vertisers,  since  marketing  or  merchan- 
dising is  t"D  much  of  an  integral  part 
of  the  over-all  advertising  campaign 
lo  make  such  dual  operations  workable 
or  convenient  *  *  *■ 

i  //<>/<  the  marketing  junction  is  car- 
ried on  in  various  agencies  will  be 
sketched  in  <t  subsequent  article  in  this 
scries.  I'lus  pertinent  comments  ob- 
tained from  agency  marketing  depart- 
ment administrators,  i 


RADIO  GIVEAWAYS 

[Continued  from  page  39) 

selling  main  carloads  of  coffee  a  week 
because   of   radio   and  a  hot  offer. 

Now    what    about   cop)  ? 

I'd  like  to  show  you  a  piece  of  bail 
copy.  This  was  sent  out  to  us  for 
broadcast  by  a  large  Ea-tern  advertis- 
ing agency.  It  was  released  for  one 
week  over  583  radio  stations.  Now 
this   is   really   a  pip. 

'"Ladies.  Realetnon.  Realprune  and 
Realiine  are  three  ways  to  get  the  most 
out  of  refreshment.  Take  wonderful 
Realprune  Brand  Prune  Juice,  the  de- 
lightfully  different  prune  juice.  Real- 
prune,  you  know,  is  the  onlv  prune 
juice  in  the  world  that's  zipped  up 
with  a  touch  of  Realemon  Lemon 
Juice. 

"Then  for  a  delicious  tangy  lime- 
ade there's  Realime  Reconstituted 
Lime  Juice — real  lime  juice  in  bottles 
instantly  ready  to  pour.  If  you  prefer. 
you  can  make  limeade  with  Realime 
Frozen  Limeade  in  the  handy  six- 
ounce  can. 


"I  .i-t  Inii  not  least,  lb'  n  R<  dem- 
on Brand  Lemon  Jui<  e,  real  lemon 
jui<  e  in  bottles.  ^  on  know  youi  best 
bin    i-  Realemon.    So  buj    Realemon, 

Rl   \M  \K  >\     lb   onstituted      Len 

Juice.  Real  Pi  inn-  ami  Real  Lime  and 
Realime  Frozen  Limeade. 

Ml  ou'll  like  them  all.  ^  oui  mone) 
cheei  lull\  refunded  il  you  don't 
agree.'1 

Now  that  classic  must  have  reall) 
been  written  b)  a  vice  president  in 
(  barge  of  confusion.  I  he)  have  prob- 
abl)  quit  radio.  The)  -aid  it  didn  t 
pay.  The)  must  have  taken  Hill  Field's 

ads  ice.      i  on    remember    \\  .    C.    Fields. 

I le  -aid :  "II  at  first  \  ou  don  t  su<  <  eed, 
quit.  There's  no  need  to  make  a  damn 
fool  of  \  ourself." 

Now   here  i-  a  piece  of  good  cop)  ■ 

It  isn'l  from  radio  but  it-  g I  copy. 

It-  a  bighwa)  Bign.  You  know  those 
hi»  billboards  that  say  "Welcome  to 
Modesto"  or  "Welcome  to  Watson- 
ville" — or  something   like  that? 

Well,  most  of  them  are  deadly  dull 
and  godawful.  But  here's  one  I  saw  at 
the  Outskirts  ol   Stanton.  Te\.: 

\  COMMl  NUN  OF  2,400  HAP- 


\'\    PI  0P1  l      and  .i  I  1  w    "I  D 
SOR1  Ml  \li-     wel  omes  you  to 
Stanton ! 
Il  you  want  to  get  somethii 
omething,  even    it    it's   onlj    a    smile 
that  will  make  p.-opic  remembi  i 
W  bat    d<>    we    mean    b)    the    i  ight 
e?    I  w  ill  give  you  two  examples. 
I  will  start  b)  asking  a  question.   How 
h  mild   \  mi   Iik>-  to  lose  8091    "I    youi 
1  ustomers  in  -i\  ■•  ai - ' 

I  01  the  past  25  )  ears  m)  <  ompan) 
has  been  closel)  identified  with  the 
ol  W  bite  King  soap.  In 
I'roi  tei  ^\  ' ramble,  <  olgate  and  Level 
I '1  os.,  W  bite  Kmj  has  some  lust) , 
free-wheeling,  free-spending  competi- 
tors. I  he)  are  reported  to  use  1  adio, 
too.     \ml  telex  ision. 

Six  bi  ief  years  igo,  100  homes  out 
df  Km  used  Boap  for  washing  clothes 
ami  dishes.  In  came  the  detergents. 
Tide,  Surf,  Vel,  (beer  ami  dozens  of 

other    brand-.      I  he)    took    |H'  ,     ol    the 
soap  market      then  20      30      50      70 

80%. 

Now  there  are  le  -  than  20$  of  the 
home-  from  Denvei  west  that  use  soap 
for  washing  clothes  or  dishes. 


Resolved  in  '56 

nail  down  more  sales  for  advertisers 
with  these  powerful  tools. 


Channel    9 
325,000  Watts 

National  Rep. 
Adam  J.  Young,  Jr.,  Inc. 


CKLW 


Y^P 


800  kc.  Radio 
50,000  Watts 

J.   E.  Comp«ou,  Pr«s 
Guardian  Bldg  .   Detroit 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


113 


I  7,000  square  miles  is  a  lot  of  territory 
750,000  people  is  a  lot  ot  TV  audience  (B  Ring) 
100,000  watts  is  a  lot  of  TV  power  (maximum) 

(Tower  833'  above  overage  terrain) 

they  get  together 


KCEN  -TV 

Channel  6  VHF 

to  reach  the 

BILLION    DOLLAR    BUYING    POWER 

of  the 

WACO -TEMPLE 

Central  Texas  Market 

FOR    RESULTS 

K-CENtralize  your  SALES   STORY 
on 

KCEN  -  TV 

Temple,  Texas 

MAXIMUM    POWER      *      NBC    INTERCONNECTED 

General  Offices: 

P.  O.  BOX    188 
Temple,  Texas 

Studios  and  Transmitter   at   Eddy,  Texas 
(between   Waco  and  Temple) 

Sales  Office: 

Professional    Building 
Waco,  Texas 

Representatives: 

National:  Texas: 
GEORGE   P.  H0LLINGBERY         CLYDE  MELVILLE   COMPANY 
COMPANY Melba  Building,  Dallas 


who's  first  ? 


IN    CANADA'S 
THIRD    MARKET 
ITS 


RADIO   VANCOUVER 


reps:  Weed  &  Company 

All-Canada  Radio  Facilities 


I'ut  it  another  way.  There  are  7.- 
000,000  homes  in  White  King  land. 
Some  5,600,000  of  these  homes  have 
tipped  over  from  soaps  to  detergents. 

Surely  then,  to  keep  a  l>ig  factors 
going  with  <'!(>',  ol  its  consumers  ir- 
i<\oeably  lost  is  a  severe  test  for  ad- 
\ertising.  Now  mark  \ou.  White  King 
made  soap  and  soap  alone. 

Recently.  White  King  has  started  to 
market  a  detergent.  But  for  six  long 
years  the  battle  lines  had  to  ho  held 
on  soap — and  b"0'  '<  of  the  housewives 
didn't  want  any  part  of  it,  am  place, 
an)  time,  anyhow.  Obviouslj  with 
!'.()',  of  potential  users  blown  out  of 
the  window,  we  had  to  sell  four  times 
as  much  product  to  the  20'  ',  of  the 
possible  customer  homes  that  were  left. 

We  just  bought  more  radio.  White 
King  has  always  been  a  radio  success, 
since  the  days  of  the  first  soap  opera, 
(lunula  the  Magician,  many  vears  ago. 

True,  there  are  two  other  basic 
planks  in  the  advertising  strategy.  Use 
of  full  color  pages  in  the  American 
Weekly.  And  giant  painted  bulletin-, 
wherever  highways  curve  throughout 
the  west. 

But  for  the  quick  stimulus — for  the 
very  existence  of  the  company  itself — 
the  heavy  load  of  the  vanishing  cus- 
tomers was  laid  on  radio's  broad  back. 
For  16  years,  without  interruption. 
White  King  has  been  broadcasting 
Frank  Hemingway  and  the  news  six 
days  each  week  on  the  full  facilities 
of  the  Don  Lee  Mutual  network.  That 
great  regional  network  of  80  stations 
and  that  fine  newscaster  and  great 
salesman  has  been  the  cornerstone  of 
White  King  advertising  success. 

Part  of  the  strategy  was  that  of  the 
offer  and  the  contest.  And  nothing, 
but  nothing  but  radio  delivers  box 
tops  so  fast — from  such  an  area — in 
such   dramatic  quantities. 

Let  me  tell  you  that  in  the  last  few 
years,  radio  has  produced  the  return 
of  more  than  4.500.000  box  tops  for 
White  King.  Why  there  are  only  7,- 
000.000  families  in  our  area! 

This  means  that  4.500.000  times 
that  we  know  of — people  did  what 
W  Lite  King  asked  them  to  do  on  its 
broadcasts.  1  hey  went  out  and  bought 
a  package  of  White  King.  They 
proved  it  1>\    sending  in  a  box  top. 

1  know  what  some  of  \  ou  are  think- 
ing. Win  use  up  expensive  radio  com- 
mercials for  begonias  as  a  box  top 
offer — or  a  Laundromat  contest  when 
we   should   be   talking   about  soap. 

Let  me  point  out  that  a  radio  com- 


mercial with  an  offer  or  a  contest  gets 
twice  the  listener  attention  that  a 
straight  soap-sell  commercial  produces. 
So  if  only  half  the  copy  talks  about 
soap,  the  attention  is  doubled  and  the 
box  tops  are  pure,  cost-free  bonus. 
Not  everyone  who  sends  in  a  box  top 
remains  a  customer.  We  know  that. 
But  a  lot  of  them  do.  Of  that  we  are 
certain. 

Suppose  we  cut  out  one  box  top 
offer  from  a  series  of  Frank  Heming- 
way newscasts  that  would  send  250.000 
people  to  the  stores  for  White  King. 
\  quarter  of  a  million!  That's  a  loss 
of  more  than  20.000  cases  of  soap! 

You  see  a  White  King  cuctomer  pick 
up  a  package  of  Tide.  Well,  it's  only 
a  package  of  soap.  That  isn't  impor- 
tant. But  it  isn't  just  a  package  of 
soap.  If  she  stays  with  Tide,  that's 
two  cases  she  will  use  in  a  year.  That's 
two  cases  \ou   will  lose  in  a  year. 

A  customer  is  two  cases  of  soap  a 
year.  Never  forget  that.  And  if  vou 
are  a  radio  salesman — don't  sell  time. 
Sell  cases! 

Lose  5.000  customers.  Your  sales 
will  not  just  be  down  5.000  packages, 
but  10.000  cases.  f  speak  in  round  fig- 
ures.   Give  a  little.    Take  a  little. 

Here's  a  second  example  of  what  I 
mean  by  the  right  angle  in  radio  ad- 
vertising. Now  I  am  going  to  discuss 
coffee.  Coffee  is  far  and  away  the 
biggest  single  volume  item  in  a  gro- 
< ci  \  stoic.  More  than  S40  out  of  every 
thousand  spent  in  a  grocery  store  goes 
for  coffee.  Soap  is  the  next  largest 
item.  About  SI 2  out  of  every  thou- 
sand or  something  like  that. 

Grocers  tell  me  that  they  can't  make 
mone\  on  coffee  or  on  soap.  I  point 
out  that  coffee  and  soap  are  items  to 
make  monej  with,  not  on.  But  they 
must  be  wanted  coffee — and  wanted 
soap. 

Find  the  bait  that  the  most  fish  want 
and  you'll  catch  the  most  fish.  Find 
the  coffee   or  the  soap  that  the  most 


PULSE  Proves 


Wilkes-Barre 
Penna. 

the  front-running  radio  station 
reaching  more  than  a  Quarter  Mil- 
lion radio  homes. 

Call  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


114 


SPONSOR 


women  want  and  you'll  bring  the  moat 
through  .1  market.  Yes,  through  a 
market    and    to   a    market. 

Let's  l>'ok  .'i  what  1 1 »* -  Bupermarkel 
operatoi  is  up  against.  I le  Btarts  with 
H-ni.  I  hat's  about  $1.65  .1  square 
foot,  whethei  he  does  an)  business  01 
not.  The  cheapest  help  he  employs, 
the  bo)  who  stacks  the  shelves,  «  osts 
him  $1.90  .in  hour.  I  his  supermarket 
has  '_:"i  i"  have  volume  and  '-:"i  i<> 
have  profit  i<>  stand  that  kiml  nl  <  osts. 

The  supermarket  must  have  Fasl 
turnover  items  to  lead  w  ith  so  that  he 
..in  sell  high  percentage  markup  items 
such  as  floor  wa\  and  Kleenex  t"  live 
dm.  I've  seen  a  supermarket  sell  W  hite 
King  at  (>'  ic  below  cost.  \nd  bring 
more  than  10,000  people  into  the  back 
end  <>l  the  store  <>n  a  single  Saturday ! 

\iid  that's  where  the  soap  section 
and  the  coffee  section  should  l>« — in 
the  rear  of  ili<-  store  so  the  custom- 
ers have  I"  pass  1>\  all  the  deviled  ham 
and  stuff  thej  don't  want  to  n<-\  to  the 
soap  and  coffee  the)  do  want. 

Impulse  buying  vsill  load  baskets  on 
the  w.iv.  Do  vmi  know  an)  oilier  kind 
of  magic  that  will  deliver  women  into 
a  store  foi   ()'  |<    apiece? 

Coffee  i-  a  great  customer  leader. 
But  I"  I"-  a  leading  leader,  it  must  he 
a  leading  coffee.   Well,  how  does  a  cof- 


duct. 


•-.IT. 


hat  s  a 


fee  become  a  leading  c 
$64,000  question. 

B)  talking  about  flavor  strength 
aroma  econom)  last  drops  or  >hak- 
ing  cans?  Now  you  know  and  I  know 
that  ever)  kind  ol  coffee  has  a  last 
drop.  Even  Folgers.  \nd  the  house- 
wife can  shake  an)  kind  of  coffee  she 
damn  pleases  until  her  arms  fall  off. 
The  grocer  won't  care  unless  she 
knocks  tin-  stack  down.  \ml  as  for 
tired  old  adjectives,  flavor,  strength, 
aroma  and  economy,  the  light  of  their 
power  is  flickering,  if  not  entirel)  out! 
Folger's  Coffee  is  Number  One  coffee 
in  sales  in  the  area  where  it  is  sold. 
It  has  passed  Chase  and  Sanborn.  Max- 
well House,  S  &  \\.  M..I.P...  Hills  Broth- 
er- and  all  the  rest.  It  i-  the  most 
wanted  coffee. 

The  formula  for  tin-  success  i-  not 
difficult  to  discern.  Ill  give  you  the 
one-two-three    of    it.      (1)      \    superb 


Nothing  evei  :"t  i"  I"-  first 
|i\  being  worst.  '  -  '  Fine  management 
.iinl  great,  aggressive  sellii  I  " 

ceasing,    relentless    radio    advertU 
that   nevei    stops! 

I  he  bai  kg] "uidI  "I  I  olgei  -  Coffee 
advertising    1-   radio.    I  rank   Hen 

u.i\    on    Don    Lee    Mutual    -i\    1 

week.  I  hat  ho  inula  hasn  1  1  hang<  ■  !  "i 
faltered  l)'i  16  years.  <  Ince  you  start 
radio  j  ou  must  nc\  ei  nevei  stop.  I  0 
sta)  >>n  top  you  must  staj  with  the 
for  '•  thai  put   \  mi  there. 

The  business  of  Folger's  advertising 
i-  the  business  «>l  ai  ithmetic.  I  he  a\ - 
erage  famil)  uses  63  pounds  ■)!  1  offee 
.1  \ ear.  So,  to  sell  a  million  pounds  "I 
)  offee,  j  ou  just  need  16,000  families 
that  use  j  our  coffee  all  the  1  ime.  1 1  - 
as  simple  as  that.  But  don't  forget 
some  ■  ustomei  -  will  die.  Some  w  ill 
move  awa)  and  some  will  even  take 
up  Sanka. 

To  build  million-pound  territories 
foi  Folgei  salesmen,  we  bu)  millions 
ol  dollar-  worth  ol  radio  time  and 
hope  and  pra\    lor  million  dollar  ideas 

to  use  with  it.  Because  nobod)  ever 
heard  a  watt.  Nobod)  ever  heard  a 
radio  station. 

One  offer  which  ran  recentl)  on  Fol- 
gei -  Coffee  radio  pulled  in  a  few 
week-  more  than  600,000  unwinding 
bands!  I  hat-  30  cars  of  coffee  car- 
rying 20,000  pounds  of  coffee  each. 
Brother,  that's  pressure  grocers  can 
feel.  \nil  brother,  that's  results  from 
radio.  *  *  * 


TOP  20  AGENCIES 

1  Continued  from  page  37  1 

million:  radio-h  -hare  of  over-all  hill- 
in--.  60'  < . 

The  onl)  outside-of-New  1  > >rk  agen- 
c)  to  sta)  consistentl)  among  the  top 
10  air  media  hillings  iziants.  I.eo  Burn- 
ett gained  close  to  $10  million  in  t\ 
billings  alone  over  the  past  year,  over 
116  million  in  total  agenc)   billings. 

7.  Ted  Hates:  radio-h  billings, 
$42  million:  t\.  $35  million:  radio.  >T 
million:  radio-tv  -hare  of  over-all  bill- 
ings, to'  ; . 

This  agency's  increases  derive  most- 
ly from  expanded  budgets  for  existing 
agenc)  accounts.  The  next  year,  how- 
ever, ma)  see  an  increase  in  air  media 
billings  due  to  the  recent  purchase  b) 
\  icero)  of  one-third  of  The  Colgate 
Hour  time  relinquished  l>v  Colgate  on 
NBC  TV,  and  a  lu-av  v  spot  lmv  for 
Continental  Baking;  the  Annie  Oaklej 


BMI 


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ten  icripli  l<>r  ;•  varietj  <•' 
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■■\lih  slow  s"   for 

January  i 

1999     WORLD    OF    TOMORROW 
Predictions   By    Th 

|inu«r>  B    1956 
THE   WITTY   SAGE    FROM 

PHILADELPHIA 
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Born    January  27.  1756 


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"BIG  TIME  DAYTIME"  procramming  with  any 
Commercial  handling  von  want  .  .  .  live  cameras 
always  available. 

"BK;  TIME  DAYTIME"  precedes  the  sensational 
new  ABC-TV  evening  schedules.  Contact  Free 
&  Peters  or: 

Don  Davis,  First  Vice  President 
John  Schilling,  Vice  Pres.  &  Gen.  Mgr. 
George  Higgins,  Vice  Pres.  &  Sales  Mgr. 
Mori  Greiner,  Director  of  Television 


half-hour  film  show,  Btarting  January 
1950  (syndicate!  is  CBS  TV  Film 
Sales) . 

6.  K&E :  radio-tv  hillings,  $34  mil- 
lion: tv,  $29  million;  radio,  $5  mil- 
lion;  radio-tv  share  of  over-all,  57%. 

The  hulk  of  k&E's  tv  increase  is  due 
to  the  24  spectaculars  sponsored  hy 
existing  K\K  clients,  i  K&E  lost  the 
$2.5  million  Schick  account  to  Warwick 
&  Legler  late  in  the  year.) 

9.  D-F-S:  radio-tv  hillings,  $32 
million:  tv,  $19  million;  radio.  SI 3 
million;  radio-tv  share  of  over-all, 
60%. 

Most  significant  change  here  is  the 
fact  that  tv.  for  the  first  time  in  D-F-S 
history,  has  outstripped  radio  hillings. 
There's  been  no  significant  account 
turnover  within  the  agency. 

70.  Wm.  Esty:  radio-tv  hillings, 
$41  million;  tv,  $28  million;  radio. 
$3  million:  radio-tv  share  of  over-all 
hillings.   60%. 

This  has  been  an  active  tv  year  for 
Esty.  The  Ballantine  account,  close  to 
$7  million,  billed  through  the  agency 
starting  last  summer,  and  the  existing 
agency  clients  expanded  considerably. 
Esty's  network  tv  shows  this  year  in- 
clude five  shows  for  R.  J.  Reynolds; 
four  for  Colgate;  Mickey  Mouse  Club 
for  General  Mills  and  High  nay  Patrol 
for  Ballantine. 

There's  been  considerable  activity 
in  a  number  of  agencies  which  will 
affect  1956  billings:  Bryan  Houston, 
which  slipped  down  to  $7  million  in 
tv.  S2.8  million  in  radio,  added  three 
new  accounts  late  in  1955:  Gunther 
Brewing.  J.  P.  Stevens  and  the  food 
division  of  Hueblein.  The  agency  ex- 
pects air  media  billings  to  exceed  $12 
million  next  year. 

Norman.  Craig  &  Kummel.  with  $7.5 
million  in  the  air  media  in  1955,  is 
adding  another  $1.8  million  through 
the  Big  Surprise  billings  for  Speidel 
in  Januarv,  may  find  1956  a  decisive 
year,  depending  upon  continued  suc- 
cess of  Revlon's  $64,000  Question. 

Weiss  &  Geller's  loss  of  Toni.  not 
yet  reflected  in  the  agency's  $10  mil- 
lion air  media  billings  in  1955.  will 
show  up  in  1956  hillings.  During 
this  year,  however,  the  Chicago  agency 
added  two  new  clients.  Hollingshead 
Corp..  and  Purex  Corp.,  sponsor  of 
Big  Surprise  on  alternate  weeks. 

Tatham-Laird.  Chicago,  upped  its 
air  media  hillings  from  $9.5  million 
in    1954    to    $12.3    million    in    1955, 


mainly   through   nearly   $3   million   in 
added  tv   billings. 

Needham,  Louis  &  Brorby,  Chicago, 
remained  close  to  its  1954  air  media 
hillings  total  with  $12  million  for  1955. 
Monsanto's  All  is  its  newest  network 
t\  i  lie.nt.  *  *  * 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

( Continued  from  page  71) 

mon  courtesy  is  a  small,  inexpen- 
sive investment  that  can  bring 
big  returns. 

3.  It's  just  good,  plain  public  rela- 
tions. 

And  for  those  who  regard  the  task 
of  answering  listener  mail  as  nothing 
but  a  big  headache,  here  is  a  medium- 
size  truism:  There  is  something  much 
worse  than  a  listener  who  writes  in; 
it's  one  who  doesn't.  With  the  ones 
that  write,  you  have  at  least  a  fighting 
chance  to  tell  your  side  of  the  story  on 
a  person-to-person  basis.  Those  who 
don't  write  are  merely  anonvmous  fig- 
ures in  the  Nielsen  Report. 

Now  as  to  the  three  fundamental 
reasons.  Reason  No.  3 — good  public 
relations — is,  obviously,  what  results 
when  reasons  1  and  2  have  been  effec- 
tively applied.  For  Reason  No.  2 — 
common  courtesy — let's  go  back  to  an 
old  newspaper  precept,  since  news- 
papers were  in  on  the  ground  floor  of 
this  letter-writing  business  and.  indeed, 
have  learned  to  capitalize  on  it.  The 
precept  goes:  "If  people  are  interested 
enough  in  your  newspaper  to  read  it 
and  pay  money  for  it,  the  least  you 
can  do  is  to  acknowledge  their  support 
by  answering  their  letters."  Surely, 
the  same  applies  to  radio  and  tele- 
\  ision. 

Let's  explore  Reason  No.  1.  Cus- 
tomers are  something  very  few  busi- 
nesses can  do  without,  and  the  sole 
reason  radio  and  tv  shows  are  spon- 
sored is  that  the  sponsor  wants  to  get 
customers  and  keep  them.  He  wants 
them  happy  and  satisfied.  It  isn't  long, 
however,  before  he  discovers  that  the 
show  has  taken  on  the  identity  of  his 
company,  is  representative  of  the  com- 
pan)    and    what   it   stands   for.    So   he 


IN    GEORGIA 

it  takes 

5  slices 


SEE  PAGE   I  12 


116 


SPONSOR 


wants  'I"'  -'",NV  '"  keep  tin-  custornei 
liai>|>\.  too.  Thii  effort  then  becomes 
the  responsibilit)  <>f  tli<-  sponsor's  ad- 
vertising a  enc) .  the  program  -  stars 
and  the  broadcaster.  In  turn,  answer- 
ing letters  becomes  pari  and  parcel  <>l 
the  effort. 

II  the  lettei  w i  iter  ^.i\  -  tic  dislikes 
the  show  or  takes  umbrage  at  one  <>f 
the  thousand-and-one  things  viewers 
take  umbrage  at,  he  should  be  an- 
swered in  ;i  letter  thai  has  iw<>  aims: 
(a)  to  calm  his  troubled  Bpiril  and 
1 1)  i  hold  promise  ol  improvements 
that  will  encourage  him  to  keep  watch- 


CC  (Concerning)  i ti <-  life  expectancy  ol  ■ 
filmed  commercial:  tor  .ill  practical 
purposes,  it  i»  g<>o<l  forever,  'tin-  onrj 
fator  itiai  iiiiiisnti'-  against  it-  perm- 
anence ts  ■  change  in  the  prodnet,  cop] 
lint-  or  the  discovery  of  a  better  waj  t<> 
tell   ilit-   story.    In   this   way,   the   initial 

COS!    ran     be    aniorli/cil    over    a-     Ion};    a 

period  as   it  ran  ilo  the  job   for  which 

il    wa»    intended." 

ItOlt  II  Vl\\  MJI) 
Director  of  Radio  and  Tv 
llrisat  lur.  Wheeler  &  Staff 

<*an    Francisco 


ing  the  show.  It  the  viewer  like-  the 
show,  he  should  l»c  informed  thai  the 
sponsor,  the  ageitC)  and  all  concerned 
are  delighted  that  he  should  have  taken 
the  trouble  to  -a\  ni.  If  he  writes  in 
for  tickets  or  want-  to  gel  1 1 i  —  aunt  on 

a  give-awa}  show,  tie  should  receive 
a  prompt,  informative  reply. 

The  reason  people  write  letters  i>. 
perhaps,  partly,  psychological  and 
parti)  because  t h<-\  are.  in  the  Ameri- 
can tradition,  exercising  the  franchise 
guaranteed  them  in  thai  clause  of  the 
Bill  of  Rights  which  begins,  "Bj  Cod. 


I'm  gonna  w  >  ite  a  letter.  .  .  ."  I  here  it 
in\ olved  the  desire  t"  I"-  pari  ol  some- 
thing, to  belong,  i"  have  ownership. 
I  hese     feelings    are    vei  j     real    and 

should    not    be   taken    liylitls  .     I  vei  )    BO 

often  j  "ii  heai  someone  sa) .  "  I  he 
Sentinel  is  m »  papei .  and  th<  re  an 
man)  people  who  tliink  \ i ilim  God- 
I  r  i\  i-  their  o\k  n  personal  disi  ovei  j . 
Ii  Bhould  be  obvious  thai  these  are 
Bentiments  to  encoui  a 

II  you  icad  much  listener  mail, 
you'll  also  find  thai  people  relate  them- 
selves to  big  companies  in  terms  ol 
David  and  Goliath.   Some  think  all  big 

concern-    are    basicall)     \en.il    and    ,u>- 

caustic.  Others  think  of  companies  as 
big,  sprawling  monsters  and  their  lei 
ters  begin:  '"Dear  Sir.  I  know  you'll 
never  read  this,  but.  .  .  ."  The  sim 
pie  act  of  answering  these  letter-,  in 
an  amiable  fashion,  goes  a  long  waj 
toward  humanizing  business  concerns. 
\t  Ted  Hate-  &  Co.  the  problem  of 
letter  answering  is  no  different  from 

the    problem    elsewhere,     nor    are    our 

procedures.  There  is  one  exception. 
One  of  our  -how-.  The  Millionaire 
sponsored  b)  the  Colgate-Palmolive 
Co. — is  a  fiction  series  based  on  the 
gimmick  of  a  billionaire  who  likes  to 
ui\e  awa\  anonymous  <:ifts  of  one 
million  dollar-  to  unsuspecting  souls, 
(ncredibl)  enough,  a  majorit)  of  the 
Millionaire  letter-  are  from  people  who 
actually  believe  money  mow-  on  trees, 
since  the)  write,  quite  forthrightly : 
"Dear  Sir,  I  would  like  to  receive  one 

of   your   millions.   .   .   ."    Then   the)    tell 

j  mi  how  the)  "II  spend  it. 
The  rest,  though,  i-  Fair!)  standard. 

Letter-    reach    our    agenc)    from    the 

sponsoi  and  from  the  network-,  some- 
times being  forwarded  b)  the  owned- 
ancl-operated  stations  or  affiliates.  \ 
lot  of  it  is  fan  mail  for  the  actor-.  Sur- 
prisingl)  and  happil)  complimen- 
tar\   letters  usually   outweigh  the  criti- 


cal ones.  Some  letters  contain  stor) 
idi  bs  and  these  an  retui ned  a!< 
m  ith  oui  covei  1 1 1 l-  lettei  m  hi<  h.  m hile 
«  out  lied  in  -tint  legal  terminolog) .  ii 
.1  polite  rejet  tion.  I  lure  are  lettei  - 
from  people  w  ith  spet  ial  a  i  ind. 

I  hen-  are  letters  m  ln<  h  tell  pitiful 
storii  »vert)    and   illness.    Some 

are  in  foreign  langu  i  i  Some  are 
nearl)  illegible. 

I  hi  an  dl  answered.  Each  lettei 
i-  typed,  instead  of  mimeographed, 
-in- c  wr  believe  the  personal  equation 
i-  important.  I  orm  lettei  -  are  used, 
because  of  the  hulk  of  mail  and  be- 
i  ause  man)  tou<  Ii  on  the  same  Bubjet  t. 

Bui    we    do    not    "w  rite   down"    to    .iii\  ■ 

one,  Bince  we  believe  this  a<  hieves 
nothing  foi  oui  client-  bul  enraged, 
insulted  i  ustomers. 

\nil.  basii  all) .  we  ha\  e  no  formula. 
I  \<  epl    the   firm    belief   thai    a    lettei 

writer  deserves  the  •  ourtes)  of  a  reply. 

•  •  • 


COMPARACRAPH  NOTES 
[Continued  from  page  84  ' 


Quality   Jewalen.    0<>y:    ABO.   Th   S30-9   nm 
State    Farm     Int.,     NL1B.    NP.C.     F    1030-11     pm 
Sterling    Drug.    D-F-S:    ABC,    F   9:30-10    pm 
Studebaker- Packard.    BAR:    ABC.    M    8-8:30    pm 
Sunbeam,    Perrin-Pau,.    NBC,    T   8-9   pm 
Sweets,    UOMlla   *    BUao:    MIC.    Sat    10:30-11    am 
Swift,     iwt      KcC-B:    I>TN.    Tli    1:45-1    pai 
Sylvan  ia.    J\VT:   CBS.    Sat   7:30-8   pm 
Texas   Co..    Kmlner:   NBC.   Sal  9:30-10  pm 
Tide    Water    Assoc.    Oil.    Buchanan:    ABC.    SI    Th 

7:15-30    pm 
Tonl    Co..    W&r,.    CBS.    M    8:15-9    pm:    W    8-8:30 
pm;    M.     W     11-11:15    am;    alt    Th     10:15-30 
am;    Burnett:     NBC.     Sun    7-7:30    pm :    CBS. 
Th     3:30-45     pm;     Sat    9-9:15     pm;    Tatham- 
\KC    panic    S    8:30-9    pm 
TV    Time   Foods,   direct:   Cl'.S.   Ti    '   5:15  pm 
US.    Steel.    BBnO:    CBS.    alt    W    10-11    pm 
Vlcks.    BBDO     W    5-5:15    pm 

Wander  Co..  Tatham-Lalrd:  NBC.  W  10:15-30  am 
Warner- Hudnut.  K&F.:  NBC.  alt  Sat  10:30-11  pm 
Webster-Chicago.  J\V  Shu:  NHC.  SI  7:30-45  pm 
Welch    Grape    Juice.    DCS8:    NBC.    alt    F    5:45-6 

pm;    ABC     T       15-5:30    pm 
Wesson   Oil.   Fitzgerald:  CBS,  Tu    12-12:15  pm 
Western     Union.     Albert    Frank  Guenther-Law :    Th 

9:30-10   pm 
W«stlngh.>use.  SlrCann-Erlckson:  CBS.  M  10-11  p» 
Whelan     Drugs.     Product.     I";     MM.    T    9-10    pm 
Whirlpool.    KAE.    Mil'.   T  8-9   pm 
Whitehall     Pharm..     Blc«-Belrn-Tol*o      CBS 

9:30-10   pm;   CBS.    St   7:30-7:15  pm:  T   7:30- 
8  pm:   NBC   W     10:30-11  pm 


"It  happened  right  after  Bill  Bailey 
said  over  KRIZ  Phoenix,  Here's 
a  hot  bargain  for  you." 


Where  your  Boast 

Meets  the  Coast 

and  Pays  You 

Greater  Dividends 


COVERING  SOUTHERN  CALIFORNIA 
WITH  5000  WATTS 

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374S  Atlantic  Avenue 

LB.  407-907 


Beverly    Hills 

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Boulevard 
BRadshaw  2-3429 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


117 


WHEN    CLIENTS   ASK 
THE   QUESTION... 

"What's  this  I  hear  about 
the  Sacramento  valley  — 
A  new  TV  station?" 

The  answer  is: 

KCRA 

TV 

Channel 


SACRAMENTO 
CALIFORNIA 

NBC  Basic  Affiliate 

100.000  WATTS 
MAXIMUM  POWER 


NEW  STATION! 
NEW  VIEWERS! 

NEW  NBC  SHOWS! 

KCRA-TV  delivers  one  of  the 
country's  richest  markets,  with 
spendable  income  of  more  than 
two  billion  dollars! 

As  Sacramento's  new  station, 
KCRA-TV,  Channel  3,  is  the  only 
low-band  VHF  station  in  the  fab- 
ulous Sacramento  Valley.  Full- 
line  NBC  programming. 

Be  sure  to  review  your  present 
television  programming  and  spot 
schedules.  Then  call  Petry. 


KCRA-TV 

Channel  3 

SACRAMENTO,  CALIFORNIA 
100,000  Watts  Maximum  Power 


represented  by  Edward  Petry  fc  Co. 


'THERE'S  LOTS  TO  SEE  ON  CHANNEL  3" 


George  llaight.  new  vice  president  in  charge  of 
the  television  and  radio  department  of  McCann- 
Erickson,  takes  over  in  New  York  on   1  January. 
His  present  post  is  in  Hollywood  as  director  of  pro- 
graming for   the  agency,   where   he   has   carried   the 
agency    responsibility    for    the    Chrysler    Corp.    tv 
shows,  Climax  and  Shower  of  Stars.    Earlier,  he 
was  the  producer  of  Robert  Montgomery  Presents 
and    Four    Star    Playhouse.     His    background    also 
includes  producing  for  MGM  and  RKO,  legit  stage 
work    in   New    York,    co-authorship   of   "Goodbye 
again,"  and  "Sweet    Mystery  of  Lite." 


Charles  G.  Wright  has  been  named  by  Kraft 
Foods  Co.  as  vice  president  in  charge  of  the  mar- 
keting department,  a  merger  of  the  sales,  adver- 
tising   and    consumer    service    departments.     The 
consolidation    was    made    to    meet    the    problem    of 
today's  food  sales  and  distribution  business  by  cor- 
relating   these    marketing   functions,    stated    Kraft 
exec.  v.p.  J.  C.  Loftis.    Wright's  former  position 
was  vice  president  in  charge  of  sales  and  adver- 
tising.   The  company  sponsors  the  Kraft  Tv  Theatre 
on   the  NBC   TV  network    (Wednesday  9:00   to 
10:00  p.m.)    through   J.    Walter   Thompson. 


Charles  E.  Claggett  has  been  named  president 
of  Gardner  Advertising,  succeeding  Elmer  G.  Mar- 
shutz,  now  chairman   of  the   board.    After  joining 
Gardner  in  1931  as  a  copywriter,  the  new  president 
worked  up  to  the  position  of  senior  vice  president 
and  general  manager  in  1954.   He  was  responsible 
for  the  development  of  The  Tom  Mix  Show,  one 
of  the  pioneers  of  the  now-traditional  radio  and  tv 
shows  with   cowboy   heroes.    One  of  his  major  ac- 
complishments was  the  formation  of  the  agency's 
radio  department  in   1935  and  the  development 
of  several  network  shows. 


John   McDonald,  farm  director  of  WSM,  Nash- 
ville, is  the  new  president  of  the  National  Associa- 
tion of  Television  and  Radio  Farm  Directors.    For 
the  past  year  he  has  been  vice  president  of  the 
association.   He  has  been  in  charge  of  WSM  farm 
activities  for   the   past    10   years,   currently   writes 
and    produces    Noontime    Neighbors,    an    entertain- 
ment show  with   guests  from  prominent  agricultural 
groups.     His    background    is    strictly    "local    boy 
makes  good":  born  on  a  farm,  he  was  educated 
and   taught    agriculture   in    Tennessee   schools 
before  joining  the  staff  oi   If  S  V. 


SPONSOR 


WAVE 

LOUISVILLE 

5000  WATTS     •     NBC   AFFILIATE 


INBCI  SPOT    SALES 

Exclusive  National  Representatives 


ALTHOUGH  only  a  few  weeks  old,  WAVE'S  exciting  new  radio 
service  —  DIAL  970  —  has  already  made  a  BIG  name  for  itself 
in  the  Louisville  Area! 

Listeners  love  its  Monitor-like  format  ...  its  informality  .  .  . 
its  immediacy.    Advertisers  love  DIAL  970's  "new  look  in  radio" 
—  its  freshness  and  vitality  —  and  the  way  it  stirs 
people  to  action.' 

DIAL  970  is  a  coordinated  group  of  programs  that's  skillfull 
blended  with  Weekday  to  provide  a  continuous  flow  of  music,  news, 
weather  and  traffic  reports,  interviews,  sports  and  household 
features.    It's  heard  eleven  sparkling  hours  each  weekday, 
with  participations  and  spots  available  as  earl} 
as  6  a.m.,  or  as  late  as  midnight. 


Better  hurry!    Ask  NBC  Spot  Sales  for  full  details. 

DIAL  970— 

WAVE'S  DYNAMIC  NEW  RADIO  SERVICE 

FOR  A  DYNAMIC  NEW  LOUISVILLE! 


-TV  Ch.  28 

Wilkes-Barre,    Pa. 

National  Rep.    The  Headley-Reed  Co. 


IN   EVANSVILLE   INDIANA 
WISE 
BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


The  Answer  To  Tired  Movies 

"The   Night-cappers'7 

MON.  thru  FRI. — 10:30-11:30  P.M. 
— bright    music    with 

LOREN    BLAKE'S    BAND 
—Emcee  JIM   STEWART 
—Starring   PETE  DOOLEY 

Participating  Spots  Available 

Represented  by 
MEEKER  TV,  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 
ST.   LOUIS 


CHANNEL      50 
OPERATING      ^^ 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS   RADIO 


ADVERTISERS'    INDEX 

VBC    Film  78 

.\l!<-  Radio  Network  58 

Air    Trails    Group  116 

A..T.&T.  ,)T 

Avery-Knodel,   Inc.  Km.   km;,   112,   no 

Broadcast    -Music,    In,-  '    jj- 

CBS-TV    Pacific   Network  6-7 

Eastman    Kodak  57 

Free  &  Peters,    inc.  72-v:! 

Don    Lee   Network  ik 

MCA-TV  20-2] 

Mid-Continent    Group  2' 
NBC    Film 

NBC    Spol     Sales  14-15 

Ni  1  inac    Croup  19 

Pulse,    Inc.  82 

Quality   Radio  Group  5 

Raeburn    Studios  120 

R(  'A  TV  Engineering  121 

Skyline    Group  115 

Sponsor  103-105 

Stalcup,    Inc.  107 

Storer   Broadcasting  101 

Westinghouse    Broadcasting  94-95 

Ziv-TV  ^60-61 

CHCH-TV,    Hamilton,   Ont. 

CKLW,    Detroit 

CKWX,    Vancouver,  B.C 


KARK-TV,    Little    I  lock 
KBIG,    Hollywood 
KBIS,   Bakersfleld,  Calif 

KCEN-TV,    Temple     Tex 

KCMC-TV,  Texarkana  ... 

KCMO,     Kansas    City 
KCRA-TV,    Sacramento 
KFAB,    Omaha 
KFMB-TV,    San    Diego 
KGER,   Long   Beach,   Cal. 
KGUL-TV,   Galveston 
K  I  Ki  1, -TV,   Kearney,    Nebr. 
KING-TV,    Seattle   .. 
KLZ-TV,    Denver 
KMBC-TV,   Kansas   City 
K.M.I -TV,    Fresno 
KMOX,   St.    Louis 
K.MTV.    Omaha.    Nebr 
KXAK.    Salt   Lake   City 
KNTJZ,   Houston  _ 
KPIX,   San  Francisco  ... 
KI'Q,  Wenatchee,   Wash 
KRIZ,    Phoenix 
KROD-TV,  El  Paso  ... 
KSAN,    San    Francisco 
KSLA-TV,    Shreveport 
KTHV,  Little  Rock 
KTRK-TV,   Houston 
KVWO,    Chevenne   . 


.102, 


ins 

113 
114 

62 

8 

102 

114 

BC 

IBC 

118 

99 

77 

117 

9 

110 

53 

50 

116 

76 

8-49 

89 

59 

106 

87 

10 

117 

110 

18 

91 

25 

122 

112 


WAPI-WABT,   Birmingham 

WAVE,   Louisville 

WBT,   Charlotte,   X.   C. 

WBAM,    Montgomery 

WI'.AY,   Green   Bay 

WBNS,  Columbus,"  Ohio 

WBNS-TV,  Columbus,  Ohio 

TORE-TV,    Wilkes-Barre  120 

WBRZ,    Baton   Rouge  -  86 

Wi'BS,   New  York  66-67 


100 

119 

28 

111 

27 

71 


W<TK.     Akron 
WDEF-TV,  Chattanooga 
WDIA,    Memphis 
WEHT-TV,  Henderson.    Ky 
WEMP,    Milwaukee 


109 
ln7 
PC 
120 
12 
75 
69 
96 
13 
98 
114 
11 


WFBG-TV,    Altoona 
WFBM,    Indianapolis 

WGN,    Chicago    

\VCT<  >,    Haines    (  'it  v.    Fla 
VVIBW,    Topeka    __. 
W  1 i.K,    Wilkes-Barre 
WISH-TV,   Indianapolis 

WITH,    Baltimore    .  ifc 

WJAC-TV,    Johnstown  26 

WJHP-TV,   Jacksonville 
WKBN-TV,    Xoungstown 
WKZ(  I,    Kalamazoo 
I  'ecria 

TV,   Jackson\  ille 

New  Orleans  

Syracuse 

Charleston,   S.   C 


WMBD 
WMBR 

VVMUY 
W<  »LF, 

W'l'A  I., 
WI'KX. 


Philadelphia 
WSATJ-TV,   Wausau,   Wis 

WSB,    Atlanta 
WSJS-TV,    Winston-Salem 
w  S(  >K,    Nashville   _ 
WSPD,    Toledo 
WSYR,    Syracuse 

WTRP-TV,  Wheeling 
WTVJ,    Miami.    Fla 


63 
68 
65 
90 

111 

112 
92 

109 

3 

56 

51 

88 

115 
93 

110 
81 


J.  GLEN  TAYLOR 

(Vice  President) 
General   Teleradio,   Inc. 


120 


LIKE  MOST 
Newsworthy" 

BROADCASTING 

EXECUTIVES 
Mr.  TAYLOR'S 
LATEST 

BUSINESS 
PORTRAIT 
IS  BY... 


Photographers  to  the  Business  Executive 
565  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York  17— PL  3-1882 

SPONSOR 


/ 


How  to 


give  your  TV  commercials 


"competitive  edge" 


television  audiences  toda)  arc  "conditioned  to  man)  oi  the  brillianl  motion 
ctiirc  techniques  now  also  used  in  TV  productions— and  the)  like  ii!  Take 
sa\  smooth  switching — fades,  lap  dissolves,  and  transitions  the)  are  used  to 
■tching— and  commercials  look  Bat,  dull,  and  jerky.  Add  these  effects  and  the 
pe  presentations  lake  on  sparkle  and  dimension.  In  short,  your  commercials 
me  a  "competitive  edge"! 


ire   your  presentations 
>ut  of  date? 

\rc  vour  commercials  limited  to  "direct 
witching'  from  scene  h>  scene  —  or  simple 
pdes  (o  black  —  because  an  elemental-) 
rideo  switcher  i-  used?  II  so,  the  sponsor 
-  nol  getting  (he  lull  benefit  of  all  the  pro- 
ramming  ingenuity  that  could  be  al 
lis  disposal. 


How   to   make 

commercials  "live" 

Modern  video  switching  with  special  effects 
i>  your  answer.  Willi  it,  program  directors 
can  produce  a  variet)  of  attention-getting 
effects  in  an  instant;  horizontal  and  vertical 
wipes,  horizontal  and  vertical  »|>lii-.  con- 
trollable inserts,  wedges,  and  other  optical 
effects.  You  push  the  button  for  whatever 
you  wanl — and  insert  the  effeel  wherever 
you  want  it.  I  p  goes  audience  interest. 
\nil  up  goes  sponsor  satisfaction. 

Which    Switcher 

for  you? 

I!(  I  \  has  a  video-switching  system  to  meel 
the  specific  requirement  of  each  and 
ever)  station. 

For  example,  RCA's  TS-5A  is  ideal  for 
small  studio  operations-  provides  fades,, 
lap  dissolves,  super-positions-  handles  5 
signal  Inputs. 

[ype  IS- 1  I  \  i-  designed  for  maximum 
utilization  oi  facilitii — for  an)  size  opera- 
tion.  Ii   provides  all  facility —  includes  a 


TS-5A    VIDEO    SWITCHER 


program  transfei  switch  t  •  *  r  previewing 
lade-,  lap  dissolves,  and  special  effects. 
Studio  programs  can  be  rehearsed  while 
network  or  film  is  "on-aii ." 

I  \  | >••  rS-20  i-  a  rela)  switching  system  for 
the  larger  installations.  It  is  the  ultimate  in 
Hexibilit)  for  modern  programming.  You 
can  begin  with  as  few  .1-  6  inputs  and  2 
outputs  and  build  up  to  .1  maximum  of 
ll!  iii|nii-  and  6  outputs. 


Special   effects   equipment 

rwelve  attention-getting  effects  al  your 
finger-tips  .  .  .  You  push  the  button  for  the 
effect  you  want.  You  swing  the  "control 
stick"  and  put  the  selei  ted  effeel  wherever 
you  want  it.  Simple,  inexpensive — requires 
no  complicated  equipment  or  extra  cami 
\n\  one  id  the  above  switchers  coupled 
with  ilii-  special  effects  equipment  can  \ 
you  the  extra  salt  \  ou  want. 

For  expert  help  in  planning  the  right  video 
switching  and  special  effects  system,  call 
\  our  l>'<   V  Bro  S      »  Re|     tentative. 


Ask 


the  W 


ineer 


he 


knovts 


RADIO  CORPORATION 
of  AMERICA 

ENGINEERING   PRODUCTS  DIVISION  •  CAMDEN.  N.J. 

In  Canada:  RCA  VICTOR  Company  limifed,  Montreal 


THE  PIED  PIPER 


OF  HOUSTON 


KiTiRik — Channel  13's  black  magic  mascat  has  enchanted  the  children  of  Houston,  and  changed  the 
Houston  market  in  less  than  a  year.  Houston  has  become  Hamlin  Town  with  the  grateful  parents 
joining  the  parade  to  KTRK  TV. 

October  ARB  shows  our  daytime  combination  ol  children's  programs,  films  and  family  features 
frequently  leading  network  competition.  In  the  late  afternoon  more  than  68%  of  the  audience  hears 
KiTiRik's  "Piper's  Tune"  at  4:30  daily  to  lead  into  "Mickey  Mouse  Club"  and  the  great  new  lineup 
ill  ABC  family  shows — Topper — Warner  Brothers  Presents — Disneyland — Lone  Ranger — Rin  Tin 
I  in  —  Wyatt  Earp — Ozzie  and  Harriet.  And  KTRK  TV  still  programs  more  sports  for  Dad  each 
week.   Good  shows  make  good  adjacencies.   Call  u>  or  Blair-TV. 


KTRK-TV 


E  CHRONICLE  STATION.  CHANNEL   13     XY  X  XVXY"  X     V      P.  O.  BOX  12,  HOUSTON  1.  TEXAS  —  ABC  BASIC 

HOUSTON  CONSOLIDATED  TELEVISION  CO.,  General  Mgr.,  Willard  E.  Walbridge;  Commercial  Mgr.,  Bill  Bennett 
NATIONAL  REPRESENTATIVES:   BLAIR-TV,  150  E.  43rd  St..  New  York  17,  N.  Y. 


122 


SPONSOR 


REPORT  TO  SPONSORS  lor  12  December  1955 

(i  onf  iniK-W   from    |>fi<M*    -  > 

Sulliv.in  vs.   Trade  and  consumer  press  stories  about  Ed  Sullivan  Leading  $64,000 
"Question"   Question"  in  viewers,  according  to  November  ARK,  overlooked  story  be- 
hind story,  gave  misleading  impression  to  laymen  unfamiliar  with  rat- 
ing data.   ARB  release  gave  Sullivan  credit  for  47.5  million  viewei 
"$64,000  Question"  credit  for  43.6  million.   Release  also  showed 
Sullivan  had  49.8  rating  (in  third  place)  while  "Question"  had  57.3 
rating  (in  first  place).   Actually,  latter  show  reached  2  million 
more  homes.   Disparity  is  explained  by  higher  viewers-per-set  for 
Sullivan:  2.9  versus  2.41  for  "Question."   Interesting  sidelight: 
High  viewers-per-set  of  Sullivan  show  indicates  high  percentage  of 
kid  viewers,  who  probably  have  little  or  no  influence  on  auto  buying. 

-SR- 
Film  "rough"   "Rough"  film  commercials  to  be  used  for  pre-testing  and  as  guide  to 
advocated   finished  production  were  advocated  recently  by  Donald  H.  McCollum, 

Schwerin  Research  Corp.  v. p.,  in  talk  before  National  Television  Film 
Council.   Idea  has  apparently  been  gathering  interest  among  admen  and 
McCollum  feels  only  resistance  to  it  comes  from  film  companies.   (Film 
rough  costing  $207  was  described  in  29  November  1954  issue  of  SPON- 
SOR.  It  was  made  by  DCSS  to  take  place  of  storyboard  for  demonstra- 
tion commercial.) 

-SR- 
Nature  next   Nature  documentaries,  which  have  been  one  of  components  of  "Disney- 
tv  upbeat?   land"  show  on  ABC  TV,  make  up  entire  content  of  new  syndicated  film 
series  being  released  by  RCA  Recorded  Program  Services.   Called  "The 
World  Around  Us,"  series  was  filmed  by  John  H.  Storer  who  did  portion 
of  Disney's  Academy  Award-winning  "Water  Birds."   If  show  does  well, 
look  for  more  efforts  to  tap  interest  in  nature  subjects  for  tv. 

-SR- 
Importance  of  commercial  to  tv  advertiser  was  highlighted  in  Grey 
Advertising's  December  newsletter  in  way  worth  thought.   Said  Grey: 
"Research  has  demonstrated  that  commercials  for  one  brand  can  achieve 
as  much  as  a  40  to  1  advantage  over  another  brand.  .  ."   That  means, 
said  Grey,  a  tv  show  costing  $80,000  can  vary  in  selling  effective- 
ness to  degree  of  being  worth  anywhere  from  $2,000  on  up.   Key  to 
getting  full  money's  worth,  Grey  contends,  is  close  adherence  to 
concept  that  on  tv  you  sell  to  individuals  like  door-to-door  sales- 
man rather  than  lecturer. 

-SR- 
Era  of  pre-sell   Pre-selling  of  goods  sold  in  supermarkets  via  air  advertising  is  con- 
just  dawning   sidered  essential  today.   But  decade  hence  need  will  be  acute  beyond 
anything  now  known  if  predictions  made  at  recent  National  Association 
of  Food  Chains  convention  in  Chicago  come  to  pass.   Among  them:  Con- 
sumers will  shop  once  a  month  for  groceries  because  home  storage 
facilities  will  have  tremendous  capacity.   Pressure  will  be  on  to  get 
consumer  into  store  via  advertising  and  in-store  showmanship. 

-SR- 
Heavy  ABC   ABC  is  milking  its  Walt  Disney  tie-in  for  all  it's  worth.   To  back  up 
Disney  plugs   Disney's  3d  show  on  ABC  ("Walt  Disney's  Magic  Kingdom,"  on  ABC  Radio 
11:35  a.m.  to  noon  on  weekdays),  web  devoted  all  on-air  promotion  on 
day  of  premiere,  5  December,  to  new  show.   This  applied  to  tv  web  as 
well  as  all  o&o's.   Radio  affiliates  were  also  asked  to  plug  new 
show,  dealing  with  Disney's  amusement  park,  Disneyland.   Disney's 
other  ABC  shows, "Disneyland"  and  "Mickey  Mouse  Club,"  are  on  tv  web. 


Best  commercial 
40    times   better 


12  DECEMBER   1955 


123 


SPOJVSOR 
SPEAKS_ 


Perspective  on  marketing 

The  more  deeply  we  get  into  the 
fascinating  and  truly  basic  marketing 
revolution  which  is  now  underway  at 
the  nation's  major  advertising  agen- 
cies, the  more  we  are  convinced  that: 

1.  In  many  respects  the  broadening 
of  the  agency's  services  to  include 
counsel  in  the  actual  strategy  of  mar- 
keting reflects  the  changes  television 
has  wrought  in  our  national  economy. 

2.  There  can  be  real  dangers  for 
advertisers  and  agencies  in  the  broad- 
ening of  services.  As  the  second  arti- 
cle in  SPONSOR  s  searching  series  on 
the  "Advertising  agency  in  transition" 
points  out  (this  issue,  page  29),  a 
number  of  admen  are  already  con- 
cerned that  specialized  media  and  cre- 
ative functions  of  the  agency  may  fall 
under  the  control  of  marketing  men. 

sponsor  undertook  to  delineate  the 
changing  role  of  the  agency  in  order 
to  provide  its  readers  with  guidance  in 
depth  about  what  may  be  a  real  turn- 


ing point  in  the  history  of  the  adver- 
tising agency.  While  we  are  profound- 
Is  in  s\mpath\  with  the  concept  of  an 
agency  as  the  counselor  of  the  client 
in  every  facet  of  his  Belling  operation, 
we  urge  caution  midstream  in  the 
process  of  change.  We've  already  been 
exposed  to  marketing  men  at  agencies 
who've  argued  that  the)  should  be 
placed  in  charge  of  media  strategy, 
planning  and  selection.  To  us,  this 
statement  made  to  sponsor  by  an  ad- 
vertising manager  of  one  of  the  five 
biggest  firms  among  national  adver- 
tisers strikes  the  right  note: 

"'The  marketing  man  and  the  adver- 
tising man  have  basically  a  different 
perspective,  even  though  their  goal  is 
the  same.  Only  the  seasoned  advertis- 
ing man  understands  the  philosophy 
and  implementation  of  what  constitutes 
a  good  and  sound  advertising  cam- 
paign. Any  course  which  overshadows 
good  advertising  and  good  media  strat- 
egy is  inimical  to  the  manufacturer's 
best  interests." 


Sloppy  film  projection 

We  were  having  lunch  with  a  tele- 
vision director  at  one  of  the  impor- 
tant Eastern  agencies  and  one  of  his 
clients  the  other  day  and  both  harped 
on  a  problem  they  felt  needed  solving: 
variations  in  quality  of  film  projection 
at  stations  around  the  country.  "It 
could  make  you  sick  the  way  our  com- 
mercials look  as  projected  by  some  of 
the  stations  on  our  schedule,"  said  the 
client. 

"What's  needed,"  said  the  agency- 
man,    "is   a    firm    which   might   check 


quality   of  projection   for  spot   tv   ad- 
vertisers." 

We  agree  and  wonder  what  firm 
already  set  up  to  offer  allied  services 
will  be  first  to  offer  reports  on  projec- 
tion quality.  Industry  efforts  to  pro- 
vide quality  standards  are  helpful  as 
well,  of  course,  but  there's  no  substi- 
tute for  having  trained  eyes  keep  a 
careful  watch  on  commercials.  It  can't 
be  said  too  often  that  the  commercial 
— and  the  way  it  is  presented — is  the 
payoff.  Sloppy  handling  shouldn't  be 
allowed  to  destroy  the  opportunity  to 
sell  for  which  the  advertiser  is  paying 
handsomely. 

#        *        * 

Nielsen's  timetable 

Report  No.  10:  The  news  that  Niel- 
sen has  given  preliminary  specifica- 
tions for  its  second  NCS  study  and 
committed  itself  to  a  timetable  is 
welcome  news  (see  Sponsor  Reports, 
page  1  i .  This  means  that  by  this 
time  next  year  agencies  will  be  study- 
ing avidly  the  data  on  station  cover- 
age and  popularity  and.  presumably, 
making  switches  in  spot  and  network 
buying.  If  the  changes  between  BMB's 
last  report  and  the  first  NCS  are  anv 
indication.  NCS  No.  2  should  reveal 
some  fascinating  I  and  unexpected  I  de- 
velopments in  station  popularity  par- 
ticularly since  no  coverage  studv  has 
measured  in  detail  the  effects  of  the 
t\    thaw. 

Meanwhile,  there  has  been  no  word 
on  ARFs  attempts  to  come  up  with  a 
formula  for  breaking  down  the  June 
Census  study  into  tv  set  count  figures 
by  counties.  We  hope  something  will 
be   forthcoming  soon. 


Applause 


Tv  in  the  courtroom 
The  impact  of  television  and  radio 
in  covering  national  events  has  been 
aptly  demonstrated  to  advertisers  and 
agencies  many  times  in  recent  years. 
The  political  conventions,  the  various 
Congressional  hearings  all  come  across 
with  a  you-are-there  immediacy  un- 
matched by  other  media.  But  in  one 
area,  that  of  covering  the  courts,  radio 
and  television  are  frequently  shut  out 
bj  regulations  refusing  entry  of  such 
equipment  as  cameras  and  recorders. 
As  head  of  the  \  MM  B's  Freedom 
of  Information  Committee,  Robert  D. 

124 


Swezey,  executive  vice  president  of 
WDSU-TV,  has  been  spearheading 
NARTB's  battle  to  widen  the  scope  of 
television  and  radio  news  coverage  in 
the  courts.  Recently  Bob,  who  is  him- 
self a  lawyer,  dramatized  for  a  group 
of  lawyers  the  degree  to  which  the  ban 
of  tv-radio  equipment  has  become  out- 
moded. During  a  panel  session  of  a 
nine-state  regional  meeting  of  the 
American  Bar  Association  in  New- 
Orleans,  he  paused  and  said.  "I  don't 
know7  whether  you've  noticed  it.  but 
this  meeting  is  being  covered  by  three 
television    film    cameras."     Later    film 


taken  at  the  sessions  was  shown  to  the 
attorneys  during  a  luncheon. 

As  Swezey  pointed  out.  films  and 
cameras  have  now  been  improved  to 
the  point  where  tv  news  cameras  can 
cover  almost  any  court  proceeding 
using  no  special  lighting  and  soundless 
cameras  which  can  be  completely  un- 
obtrusive and  in  some  cases  hidden 
altogether.  Swezey,  in  demonstrating 
this  advance  to  the  attorneys,  is  help- 
ing to  pave  the  way  toward  a  wider 
scope  for  t\  coverage  which  can't  help 
but  be  reflected  in  audience  and  stature 
expansion  for  the  air  media. 

SPONSOR 


It»'tn.t(d      by      KATZ      AGENCY      INC 


MEREDITH    "Radio  W  Idevitio*   S  TAT  IONS 

affiliated  with  lll'lilT  llllllll'.S  illlli  dill'lldlS  and  Successful  Farming  magazines 


Pulse  Proves 
Dominance  In 

26  Counties 


75       100 


HL^l__J     •  •  •  with  nearly  TWICE  the  AUDIENCE 
of  ALL  other  TV  stations  combined  •  •  • 


Jeff«nan 


In  SHARE  of  AUDIENCE 

for  the  entire  area. 


morning,  afternoon  and  night 


In  EVERY  SINGLE  PROGRAM  PERIOD 

seven  days  a  week  (7:00  a.m.  to  12  midnight). 


day  and  night, 


the  26  counties.  Second  i 


in 


In  TOTAL  AUDIENCE  ,„  19  * 

five  counties;  third  in  two  counties. 


Here  Are  the  Facts  that  Make  KCMC-TV  the  Powerhouse  of  the  Southwesl 


'Area  Telepulse 

MONDAY  thru 

FRIDAY 

SATU  RDAY 

SUNDAY 

TOTAL 

September,  1  955 

MORN. 

AFTN. 

NITE 

MORN. 

AFTN. 

NITE 

MORN. 

AFTN. 

NITE 

AUDIENCE 

KCMC-TV 

68 

69 

61 

66 

57 

66 

73 

64 

75 

65 

Station  "B" 

6 

11 

12 

12 

14 

13 

12 

17 

17 

12 

All  Others 
Combined 

25 

21 

27 

23 

30 

21 

15 

19 

8 

23 

These  counties  form  the  primary  core  of  the  full  KCMC-TV  service  territory.  Your  order  buys  complete  dominance  of  this 
area  —  PLUS  —  substantial  audience  in   17  additional  counties  in  4  states. 


Now  Telecasting 
Network  Color 


REPRESENTED   BY 
Venard,  Rintoul  &  McConneN,  Inc. 


KCMC-TV 


C  HANNEL     6 

TEXARKANA        TEXAS  -  ARKANSAS 
V_/  D>lNJERCONNECTE.[\    Q| 


100,000 
Watts 


WALTER   M.  WINDSOR 
General  Manager 


- 


» :  * 


1/  advertisers  use 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


50*  per  copy«$8  per  year 


<*  %  4 


ch.  ^WISCONSIN 

inthelandoL^/G 

Where  two  more  Agency  Test  Studies  are  under  way! 


HAYDN  R    EVANS,      Gen    Mgr   Rep.        WEED  TELEVISION 


V 


^ 


TOP  TV,  RADIO 
EVENTS  OF  1955 

page  25 


Tv  1955:  Big  spending 
(I  programs,  but  no 
n  growth 


Radio  1955:  New 
to  net  programing: 
spot  upsurge 

page  28 


Pepsodeot:  Spot  radio's 
biggest  1956  client? 


page  30 


r-6*- 


Account  executive 
tells  his  psychoanalyst 
about  "marketing 


page  32 


' 


What  makes  the  radio-ft 
director  run? 


page  36 


Three  months  atter 
B&.M  sales  are  up  107  °o 


page  38 


»  '  *  »* 


merry   christmas    ....  4 


W  O 

% 

$$ 

$  $  $ 
$  $  $  $ 

i   i   i   ^   J) 

$$$$$$ 

$$$$$$$ 

$$$$$$$$ 

$^^^^^^^^^^^^ 

$(t((t(tCC(t((t        usage   of    the    "First    Sta- 

$ccccc<:$c<:£cc<:c  cHons  of  Virsinia"   Sales 
*PP3>4>4>4>4>3>3>$3>,?3>4>    4\>ower  based  on  creative  pro- 

$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$    $g$mming    and    public     se, 

$<t<t<tCC<tC<t<tCC<tCCC    ,i(n4Prs  Havens  &  Martin,   Inc 
$;j>;>;>3>}$;j>;>$;>$$$  ^suj|.iJe  bet  for  Santa<s  stop^ 

in    Richmond   and    the    rich   surr< 
area    throughout   Virginia.      A    pi 
advertiser's    year    to    you    from 


r*(   <^^^ 


WMBC       WCOD       WTVR 

First    Stations    of    Virginia 


1 


Radio-tv  1955   Tv '  s  first  billion  dollar  year  was  recorded  in  1955.   This  is  among 
highlights   highlights  of  SPONSOR'S  Year-end  Report  on  radio-tv.   Other  high- 
lights: spot  radio's  upsurge  during  year's  last  quarter;  dominant 
program  trends  on  network  tv  ;  network  radio's  new  sales  plans;  an- 
nouncing of  publication  of  spot  tv  figures;  color  tv  predictions  for 
next  year;  outlook  for  new  tv  stations  and  uhf.   (See  page  25.) 

-SR- 
Tv  set  figures   County-by-county  tv  set  count  figures  will  be  available  by  early 
by  counties   spring  or  before.   Advertising  Research  Foundation  has  okayed  tech- 
nique of  breaking  down  tv  set  figures  by  working  from  available  in- 
dustry figures  and  Census  count  of  June  1955.   Census  data  broke  down 
data  by  regions,  rural  and  urban  areas.   Sample  was  not  considered 
big  enough  to  give  county  figures.   Working  from  variety  of  sources, 
ARF  researchers  must  come  up  with  count  figures  which  add  up  to  total 
shown  in  Census  study.   Figures  will  be  nearly  year  old  when  released 
but  will  be  useful  in  projections  for  getting  1956  data. 

-SR- 
Radio-tv's   There's  a  peace-on-earth-good-will-between-networks  spirit  in  air 
peace  on  earth   this  Xmas.   Network  publicity  battles  have  been  rare  in  recent 

months.   General  David  Sarnoff  hit  a  good-feeling  note  at  NBC  TV 
affiliates  meeting  in  Chicago  when  he  patted  the  Bill  Paley-Frank 
Stanton  CBS  team  on  back,  called  CBS  "our  worthy  and  formidable  com- 
petitor."  Friendlier  atmosphere  is  also  noticeable  at  network 
affiliate  confabs. 

-SR- 
What's  happened   Is  the  account  executive  being  pushed  aside  by  an  invading  tribe  of 
to  the a/e?   marketing  experts?  For  a  novel  discussion  of  the  subject  and  some 
background  on  how  the  new  a/e  differs  from  the  old,  see  Part  3  of 
The  Advertising  Agency  in  Transition:  "The  account  executive  and  the 
psychiatrist,"  page  32. 

-SR- 
Prices  for  NCS   Prices  to  agencies  and  stations  for  Nielsen  Coverage  Service  No.  2 
No.  2  revealed   were  disclosed  in  mailing  of  thousands  of  brochures  by  Nielsen. 

Agencies  who  subscribe  will  pay  from  $250  to  515,000  after  discounts. 
Price  depends  on  agency  billings  and  amount  of  data  they  get.   Sta- 
tions will  pay  from  3500  to  518,000.   Discounts  can  go  as  high  as 
40%,  include  discount  for  subscribing  to  NCS  No.  1,  discount  for  sub- 
scribing before  certain  dates.   Network  rates  require  special  han- 
dling and  negotiation.   Complete  network  radio-tv  reports  will  be 
priced  in  the  6-figure  range. 

-SR- 
It's  spot  radio  Switch  in  Pepsodent  ad  strategy  will  give  spot  radio  one  of  biggest 
for  Pepsodent   bonanza's  in  recent  years.   According  to  SPONSOR  estimate,  Pepsodent 
agency,  FC&B,  will  plunk  down  52  million  of  54  million  budget  on 
spot  radio  in  1956.   One  factor  in  strategy  switch:  Dr.  Ernest  Dich- 
ter's  Institute  for  Motivational  R3search  found  consumer  wants 
white  teeth  basically,  is  not  impressed  with  germ-killing  claims. 
Agency  will  use  light  jingle.   For  details  see  page  30. 


SPONSOR,   Volume  i,   N>    M,   V<  Deccmlx*  1955     Publlcbed  bl  9PONSOB  Publications.  Inc.    Executive    E.lii.>ri«l     v 

York.   17.   PriMed  at  3110  Elm  Ave  .  Baltimore.   Mil.   $8  •  yeir  In  O.S.   $9  elsewhere    Entered  is  second  cliss  matter  »  Jtn.    1948  it  Btltiroore  postoftVe  under  Act  of  3  M. 


N.Y.   listening 
up:    Hooper 


1957   big  tv 
color   year? 


RCA,  CE  back 
uhf  strongly 


1(1  I'OIM    TO    SPONSORS    for    26    December    1955 

"Lucy"  rerun   Potent  argument  for  effectiveness  of  reruns  contained  in  first  week 
scoring   of  December  Trendex  ratings.   "I  Love  Lucy"  reruns  on  Saturdays 
achieved  25.7  rating  tied  with  Jackie  Gleason  "Honeymooners"  as 
number  10  among  top  shows.   First  run  of  "I  Love  Lucy"  is  in  No.  2 
Trendex  spot  with  40.6  rating. 

-SR- 
Radio  sets-in-use  in  New  York  area  is  up  nearly  30%  over  last  year, 
according  to  latest  Hooper  survey.   Figures  compare  home  listening 
during  October,  November  1955  with  1954.   Increase  in  nighttime 
listening  (6:00-11:00  p.m.)  was  37.2%.   Saturday,  Sunday  daytime 
listening  was  up  51.6,  35%,  respectively.   Weekday  increases  were 
as  follows:  7:00  a.m.  to  noon,  25.8%;  noon  to  6:00  p.m.,  22.1%. 
Over-all  hike  was  29%.   This  year's  sample  was  extra-large  72,155, 
which  comes  to  900  per  quarter  hour.   It  was  largest  sample  ever  used 
in  New  York  market  by  firm.   Increase  was  noted  with  grim  satisfac- 
tion by  reps,  stations,  many  of  whom  felt  Hooper  had  underrated  radio 
in  past.   However,  study  of  Pulse  figures  indicated  no  such  increases 
in  radio  sets-in-use  figures  in  New  York  market. 

-SR- 
Indications  that  color  tv  may  be  just  around  corner  comes  from  ABC, 
which  plans  starting  tint  programing  in  fall  1957.   ABC  has  done  no 
color  programing;  one  reason  being  it's  only  national  tv  network  with 
no  set  manufacturing  interests. 

-SR- 
Strong  llth-hour  support  for  uhf  came  from  2  electronic  giants  as 
FCC  closed  files  on  comments  re  its  proposed  allocations  rule- 
making.  (Those  wishing  to  answer  comments  have  until  6  January.) 
The  pair  were  RCA-NBC,  GE.   Former  urged  uhf  be  preserved,  favored 
de-intermixture  on  "sufficiently  broad  basis."   GE  wants  FCC  to  make 
sure  all-uhf  system  is  not  workable  before  taking  other  steps. 

-SR- 
Timebuyers  at  major  agencies  predict  sharp  changes  in  spot  buying 
concepts  in  1956:  (1)  interest  in  spot  radio  is  expected  to  extend 
to  marginal  afternoon  and  evening  time  as  result  of  package  deals; 
(2)  package  plans,  too,  are  expected  to  make  daytime  tv  big  buy  next 
year;  (3)  1956  may  be  year  of  rate  stabilizations  because  of  number 
of  new  tv  stations  going  on  air.   For  predictions  of  3  top  agency 
buyers  see  page  6. 

-SR- 
What  explains  appeal  of  "$64,000  Question"?  Dr.  Ernest  Dichter's 
Institute  for  Motivational  Research  did  some  brain  picking  to  get 
answers  for  Revlon's  agency,  Norman,  Craig  &  Kummel.   It  discovered 
viewers  yearn  to  emerge  from  anonymity,  be  appreciated  in  own  right. 
They  liked  way  ordinary  people  were  transformed  into  VIP's,  treated 
with  dignity.   Study  also  revealed  viewers  found  show  sincere  and 
spontaneous,  liked  suspense,  found  contestants  "real  and  natural." 

-SR- 
Sign  of  increasing  importance  of  ad  agencies'  field  marketing  serv- 
ices to  advertisers:  William  L.  Young,  v. p.,  charge  William  Esty's 
marketing  and  merchandising  department,  has  just  been  made  member 
of  copy  and  planning  board.   Similar  appointment  recently  came  to 
Everett  F.  Braden,  who  fills  similar  function  at  FCB. 

(Sponsor  Reports  continues  page   103) 


1956:  changes  in 
spot  buying  seen 


Why  is  "$64,000 
Question"  liked? 


Signs  of 
marketing  era 


SPONSOR 


a  sales 


beauty 


e  ever-Dioommg 
Channel  8  Multi-City  Market 

WGAL-TV 

LANCASTER,  PENNA. 
NBC  and  CBS 

Ever-growing  sales  are  yours  in  the 
Channel  8  Multi-City  Market.  It's  a  vast, 
diversified  region  —  a  buying  market.  Sell 
the  31  v  million  people  who  live  here,  who 
own  912,950  TV  sets  and  who  spend 
$5^2  billion  annually. 

STEINMAN   STATION 
Clair  McCollough,  Pres. 

Representatives : 

MEEKER  TV,  INC. 

New  York  Lei  Angeles 

Chicago  San   Francisco 

26  DECEMBER   1955 


advertisers  use 


26   December   1955 
Volume  9   Number  26 


ARTICLES 


DEPARTMENTS 


Top  (r  and  radio  developments  of  1955 

Many  air  advertisers  switch  agencies  .  .  .  Marketing  services  continued  to  ex- 
pand .  .  .  Station  shortage  continued  as  allocation  problem  came  to  head  .  .  . 
Spot  radio  stayed  healthy,  kept  attracting  national  advertisers  .  .  .  Longer  net- 
work tv  shows  grew  in    popularity   .   .  .  ABC   progressed   as  third   network 

I  r  1955:  big  spending,  big  programs 

1955  was  network  tv's  first  $1,000,000,000  year.  Fierce  competition  caused 
many  show  changes.  Spot  tv  also  had  good  year,  with  even  better  prospects 
for  1956.  More  interest  in  early-evening  slot,  use  of  package  plans.  Demand 
for   night   time    remains    high    because    of    shortage    of   stations 

Radio  1955:  webs  revamp  programing 

Revolutionary  changes  in  programing  formats  marked  network  radio's  year; 
use  of  flexible  spot  carriers  reached  a  new  high.  Spot  radio  sales  picked 
up  toward  year's  end  and  advertisers  found  new  ways  to  use  the  medium  to 
reinforce  their  tv  coverage  in  major  markets.  Trend  toward  single  rate  continued 

Will  Pepsodent  be  spot  radio's  top  1.956*  client? 

Lever  brand  switches  50%  of  its  budget  to  saturation  announcements  on 
52-week  basis.  With  other  dentifrice  makers  preparing  hard-hitting  campaign 
themes    for    big    share-of-market    battle,    Pepsodent    relies    on    light    touch 

In  a/e  tells  his  psgehoanalgst  about  marketing 

Gone  are  the  days  of  the  one-man  department.  With  the  increased  need  for 
expanding  marketing  services,  his  scope  of  operations  (not  to  mention  his 
power  and    glory)    have   been    distributed    among    marketing   specialists 

The  HI  IS  prize  winners 

Society's  annual  Christmas  party  gains  $9,000  for  its  welfare  fund  as  raffle 
sale  sets  record.    Some  800  attend,  see  Syd   Roslow  win    1956  Packard 

What  makes  the  radio-tv  director  run? 

Account  executives'  unrealistic  promises  to  clients  are  compounded  by  the 
increasing  tightness  of  network  television  time  plus  the  aggravations  involved 
in  the  negotiations  for  first-rate  talent 

Three  months  after  tv:  B&M  sales  are  tip  107% 

Following  26-week  tv  test  campaign,  sale  of  bean  and  brown  bread  products 
continued   sharp   rise   over  last  year   when   no   tv   was  used 

.92  ratlio  capsule  case  histories 

Brief  and  to  the  point,  each  contains  the  important  facts  on  advertiser  ob- 
jectives, costs  and  specific  results  obtained.    You  may  find  ideas  you  can  use 


COM  I NC 


25 


26 


28 


3© 


32 


35 


36 


38 


3.9 


AGENCY   AD   LIBS 

AGENCY  PROFILE,  Arthur  E.  Durar 

49TH    &    MADISON 

MR.  SPONSOR,  Jerold  C.   Hoffberge 

NEW  &   RENEW 

NEW  TV   STATIONS 

NEWSMAKERS 

P.   S. 

ROUND-UP 

SPONSOR   ASKS 

SPONSOR    BACKSTAGE 

SPONSOR   SPEAKS 

TIMEBUYERS 

TOP  20  TV  FILMS 

TV    RESULTS 


Editor   and    President:    Norman    R.   Gle 

Secretary-Treasurer:    Elaine    Couper   G 

Vice    President-Genl.    Manager:    Bernar 

Vice  Pres.-Adv.  Dir.:  Charles  W.  Godw 

Executive    Editor:    Miles    David 

Editorial    Director:   James   E.  Allen 

Senior   Editors:   Alfred  J.  Jaffe.   Alvin 
Evelyn   Konrad 

Assistant  Editor:   Ed   Feldmann 

Contributing  Editors:  Bob  Foreman,  Jc* 

Editorial  Assistant:   Morton  C.  Kahn 

Art  Director:  Donald  H.  Duffy 

Photographer:  Lester  Cole 

Advertising    Department:    Arnold    Alpe 
slstant      Advertising       Manager;       Edw 
Cooper,  Western   Manager;  John  A.  Kcl 
Production       Manager:       Charles      L.   "ii 
Georqe    Becker,   Jean    Engel 

Circulation  Department:  Evelyn  Satz  S 
scription  Manaqer;  Emily  Cutillo,  Kh> 
Mitchell,   Dorothy  O'Brien 

Office   Manager:  Catherine  Scort  Rose 

Readers'  Service:  Augusta  B.  Shearman 

Accounting  Department:  Laura  Oken,  a 
Fazio 

Secretary   to   Publisher:    Helen    L.    Ha»« 


I  in  role  in  agencg  transition 

Fourth  article  in  the  agency-in-transition   series  will   measure  the   extent  of  tele- 
vision's   contribution    to    the    marketing    revolution    and    vice    versa  9    •1(111, 

lleatlaches  <tf  station  executives 

The    men   on   the   other   side   of  the   fence   get    an   opportunity   to   list   their   long 

list  of  complaints  in  this  last  in  a  series  on  industry  headaches  9    Jan. 


ml 


Publiihed  biweekly  by  SPONSOR    PUBLICATION! 
combined  with   TV.   Executive.    Editorial   Circuit!  . 
Advertising    Office*:    40    E.    49th    St.     (4»th    &    ■ 
New    York    17.    N.    Y.      Telephone:    MUrTty   Hill  I 
Chicago    Office:    161    B.     Grind    Ave.     Phone:    IP* 
7-9863.      I»s     Angele*     Office:     6087     Sumet    R*» 
Phone:    Hollywood   4-8089.     Dallas   Office:   311   Sal  J 
St.     Phone    STerling    3591.     Printing    Offlee:    II 
Ave..    Baltimore    11.    Md.      Subicilptloni:    Dnlt*» 
$8   a   year.     Canada    and    foreign    $9.     Single  cor 
Printed    In    U.S.A.      Addren    all    correepondeooi* 
B.    49th   St..    New  York   17.   N.    Y     MTrray  Hill  » 
Copyright    1955.      SPONSOR    PUBLICATIONS    B. 


KTHS 


|  I^V  I   I    1^    (LITTLE  ROCK) 

easily  courts  Pocahontas,  TOO! 


KTHS  is  Basic  CBS  Radio  for  Little  Rock  — but  with 
50,000  watts,  it  also  reaches  hundreds  of 
small  towns  and  cities  throughout  the  State. 

KTHS  does  heap  big  job  in  Pocahontas  (Ark.),  fo" 
example.  Only  slightly  under  4,000  souls 
there,  it's  true,  but  scores  of  other  such 
communities  combine  to  give  KTHS  inter- 
ference-free daytime  coverage  of  over  3-1/3 
MILLION  people! 

Ask  your  Branham  man  for  all  the  facts. 


KTHS 


50,000  Watts 
CBS  Radio 


BROADCASTING  FROM 

LITTLE  ROCK,  ARKANSAS 

Represented  by  The  Branham  Co. 

Under  Same  Management  as  KWKH,  Shreveport 

Henry   Clay,   Executive   Vice    President 
B.    G.    Robertson,   General   Manager 


The  Station  KTHS  daytime  primary  (05MV  Mi  area 
has  a  population  of  1. 002.75*  people,  of  whom  over 
100.000  do  not  receive  primary  daytime  service  from 
any  other  radio  station  .  .  .  Our  interference-free 
daytime    coverage    area    has    a    population    ef    3.3/2  433 


L 


CASE  HISTORY-PRODUCE 


The  Rutabaga 
and  Avocado  Set 
Never  Had  It  So  Good! 


For  V/i  years  now,  they've  had  their  very  own 
radio  program — 5  minutes  every  morninq  on 
KBIG  Catalina,  devoted  by  the  23  Von's  Gro- 
cery Company  supermarkets  of  Greater  Los 
Angeles  to  glamorizing  fruits  and  vegetables 
.  .  .  highlighting  their  history  .  .  .  suggesting 
new  ways  to  use  them  .  .  .  telling  both  good 
and  bad   points  of  supply  and  price. 

Results:  HOMEMAKERS  NEWS  has  won 
awards  from  the  Advertising  Asso- 
ciation of  the  West;  Radio  Adver- 
tising Bureau  RADIO  GETS  RE- 
SULTS contest;  and  Los  Angeles 
Advertising  Women,  for  creative 
excellence. 

Item  sales  tests  pay  off  consistent- 
ly. Mushrooms         mushroomed 
32'/2%,      asparagus      21%.       Gift 
bags    hidden     under    checkstands, 
and    given    only   to   customers   who    mentioned 
hearing  it  offered  on  KBIG,  "sold  out"  25,000 
in  a  few  days. 

HOMEMAKERS  NEWS,  renewed  by  Von's  for 
its  4th  straight  year,  typifies  the  creativity  of 
KBIG.  Other  5-minute  news  features  can  be 
tailor-made  for  sponsors  who  want  something 
besides  saturation   spots. 

Your  KBIG  representative  or  Robert  Meeker 
man  can  show  you  topnotch  results  with  either 
technique. 


JOHN  POOLE  BROADCASTING  CO. 

4540  Sunset  Blvd.,  Hollywood  28,  California 
Telephone:   HOIIywood  3-3205 

Nat.  Rep.  Robert  Meeker  &  Assoc.  Inc. 


nn° 


ro 


il/Ji 


\ 


Isabel  Ziegler,  Biow-Beirn-Toigo,  New  York, 
foresees  an  upsurge  in  daytime  tv  in  1956.    "Because 
of  the  continued  popularity  of  nighttime   10's  and 
20's,"  says  she,  "it's  become  more  and  more  to  the 
station  s  advantage  and  to  the  advertiser's  to  consider 
package  deals  including  large  chunks  of  daytime  tv. 
Such  packages  as  the  Six,  Eight  and  Twelve  Plans 
have  sprung  up  and  have  been  accepted.    These 
package  deals  are  one   of  the   newest   trends   and 
a    boost    to    daytime    tv.     Today,    daytime    is    a 
good    buy,    attracting    an    increasing    number    of 
different   categories   of  accounts.     In    the   pa<t   few 
months,  for  example,  Liggett   &  Myers  followed 
Philip  Morris'  lead  into  daytime  tv.    More  clients  are 
realizing   that    daytime    is   a   good   time   to   appeal 
to   the   woman,   who   after   all,   spends   the    money." 


Frank  Thompson.  Ted  Bates,  \ew  York,  says 
that  conceptions  of  timebuying  will  change  in  1956 
because  of  three  developments:   (1)  the  large  num- 
ber of  new  tv  stations;    (2)   increased  use  of  syndi- 
cated film:    (3 1    the  new  NCS  study.    "The  first, 
growth  in  number  of  tv  stations,  will  loosen  clear- 
ances,"  Frank  says.    "But  inevitably,  cost   efficiency 
will   decrease    because   the   audience   is   being  split 
three   or  four  ways.    Of  course,  in   some   markets 
stations  may  have  to   go   down   from   their   previous 
monopoly  rates.    The  new  stations,  particularly  those 
that  cannot  get  network  affiliations,  will  probably  fill 
out  their  schedules   with   more  and  more  syndi- 
cated   films.     The    third   factor    which    will   affect 
buying   methods    is    the   forthcoming   NCS   county- 
by-county   study    which    may   reveal  a  whole 
new  coverage  picture  to  guide  buyers." 


Frank   Carrel!,   Benton   &  Bowles,  New   York, 

says  that  1956  is  likely  to  continue  to  be  the  year 
of  "fluid  tv  station   schedules."  because  of  two  fac- 
tors:    (1)    the    constant    reshuffling    of    network 
schedules  for  competitive  reasons;    (2)   increased  use 
of  syndicated  film.    "At  the  same  time,  the  stations 
and  reps  have  been   getting  increasingly  lax  about 
informing    agencies    of    their    schedule    changes," 
Frank  adds.    "This   has  caused  a  loss  of  revenue — 
stations  have  been  getting  cancellations  for  schedules 
that  might   have   been   successful   had  the   agency 
had  a  chance  to  mike  time  or  adjacency  adjustments. 
We're  now  handling  the  problem   by  sending  form 
letters  to  all  the  reps  for  all  their  stations.    On  these 
simple  forms  the  station  can  let  reps  know  changes." 


SPONSOR 


That's  maximum  power 
in  the  rich  market  of 

RICHMOND 


Petersburg  and  Central  Virginia 

In  addition  to  top  power,  WXEX-TV  has  maximum  tower  height 
— 1049  ft.  above  sea  level;  and  943  ft.  above  average  terrain  .  .  . 
more  than  100  ft.  higher  than  any  station  in  this  market.  WXEX- 
TV  is  the  basic  NBC-TV  station;  and  there  are  415,835  TV  families 
in  its  coverage  area.  Let  your  Forjoe  man  give  you  all  the  details 
about  this  great  buy. 


Tom  Tinsley,   President  Irvin   G.  Abeloff,  Vice-President 

Represented    by   Forjoe   &   Co. 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


WE'VE  GOT 

BILLION- 
DOLLAR 
EARS 

in  San  Diego! 


They're  tuned  to 

KSDO  RADIO 


KSDO 

San  Diego 


1130  KC 

5000  Watts 


LOWEST  COST  PER  THOUSAND1 

Represented  by 

John  E.  Pearson  Co.  —  New  York, 
Chicago,  Dallas,  Minneapolis 

Daren  McGavren  —  San  Francisco 

Walt  Lake  —  Los  Angeles 

Hugh  Feltis  8.  Assoc.  —  Seattle 

H.  Quentin  Cox  &  Assoc  —Portland 


by  Bob  Foreman 

Revolution:  many  print  ads  now  come  front  tv 

Something  of  substance  was  demonstrated  to  me  as  "The 
Caine  Mutiny  Court  Martial"  (in  color)  enthralled  a  dozen 
snow-hound  tv  viewers  at  our  house  of  a  recent  evening.  It 
proved  the  medium's  singular  effectiveness  when  the  proper 
translation  from  another  medium  is  made — that  is,  an  adap- 
tation for  tv  and  making  full  u>e  of  what  television  can  do. 

In  this  case,  our  baby  provided  a  means  of  expression 
which  outdid  itself.  For  example,  the  close-ups  called  for  by 
Director  Franklin  Schaffner,  the  mobility  of  interest  he 
achieved  and  the  ability  of  his  skillful  camera  work  to  put 
the  home  viewer  right  next  to  each  character  on  the  witness 
stand  gave  a  new  dimension  to  the  production  —  one  the 
Broadway  show  could  not  have.  We  could  "get  inside"  Queeg 
far  more  effectively,  we  could  actually  feel  his  disintegration 
and  share  with  him  his  mounting  terror  so  much  more  di- 
rectly than  was  possible  when  watching  the  play  in  the  theater. 

By  making  certain  that  all  his  tight-shots  were  strictly 
relevant  and  important,  Schaffner  kept  the  tv  cameras  from 
being  obtrusive.  A  heightened  interest  and  an  increased  ten- 
sion were  the  result  of  this  treatment.  It  provided  entertain- 
ment that  had  no  peer  in  my  opinion. 

(Please  turn  to  page  74) 


Foreman  sap  this  ad 
stems  front  tv  copy 

Current    Colgate    "Missing 
Missing,    Missing"    ad    is    good 
example  of  new  agency  tack 
in   giving   tv   head   in   devel- 
oping   initial    copy    theme.     Tv 
writer  came  up  with  original 
idea    that    later    was   trans- 
lated  to  radio  and    print.    This 
is  reversal   of   past  method 
which    often    saw    print    copy 
sent  to  tv  for  video  fashioning 


WhatsNew 
in  Colgate  Dental  Cream  thats 

MISSING-MISSING-MISSING 

in  every  other  leading  toothpaste? 


Clean*  Yovr  Breath  T  Guards  Your  Teeth 


SPONSOR 


How  adequate 
liouse  monitoring  can 
HELP  YOU  sales-wi 


i^^hi  n  a  el  icii  I  \i>it>  your  office,  are  you  able  to  punch  up  an)  mi -air  signal  .  .  . 
'w  color  or  monochrome  .  .  .  on   the  channel  selector  of  your  aearesl    I  \ 
Ijeiver?  Or,  are  you  limited  when  i!  comes  to  station  monitoring?  Wouldn'l  it 
.'  you  a     selling  aid     to  be  able  to  go  to  your  channel  selector  and  receive: 
a.   Any  rehearsal  .  .  .  live  program  .  .  .  preview  of  sponsor's  film 
1).  Any  on-air  -how  .  .  .  from  studio  .  .  .  from  transmitter 
c.  Other  local  stations1  off-air  signals.  .  . 


sales  plus  in  the 
ales  Manager's  office 

ith  a   modern    RCA   signal    distribution 

stem  \ou  can  flip  the  switch  and  bring  in 
hatever  vour  customer  requests.  Handles 
I  studios  in  rehearsal,  on-air  signal,  or  anv 
cal  station.  I  p  to  seven  channel-  are  avail- 
pie. . .  tailored  to  \  our  o\\  n  special  require* 
rents  .  .  .  for  monochrome  and  color. 

low  the  house 
nonitoring  system  works 

ocal  and  remote  signals  (audio  and  video) 
I  re  fed  to  a  closed  circuit  transmitter  of  the 
tonitran  type.  \n  RCA  monitran  handles 
>cal  signals — one  monitran  i-  used  for 
ach  signal. 


Fully  rated  for  color 

\\  hether  for  color  or  monochrome  you'll 
find  the  RCA  house  distribution  system — 
low  in  cost,  easy  to  install  and  operate 
and  fully  satisfactory  for  picture  quality. 


Your  RCA  Broadcast  Sales  representative 
will  be  glad  to  advise  you  on  the  equipment 

best  suited  to  \ our  needs. 


he  output  of  the  monitran  i>  then  fed  to  an 
{F  amplifier.  Off-air  signals  go  directlj  to 
he  input  of  the  amplifier.  All  signals  are 
ed  via  a  single  coax  cable  to  an\  standard 
rV receiver.  In  the  RC  \  system,  the  receh  er 
teed  not  be  "jeeped."  No  expensive  video 
DOnitors  are  required  since  standard 
receivers  arc  used. 


SEVEN   PICTURE   SOURCES  TO  ANY   LOCATION 
VIA   A   SINGLE   CABLE 


FROM  YOUR  STUDIO 


"OFF-AIR" 


Studio  'A' 

Studio  'B' 

Network 

Film 

Your 

Local 

Local 

Program 

Rehearsal 

Show 

Preview 

"Off-Air" 
Signal 

Station  'B' 

Station  "C 

u  ft""' 


RADIO  CORPORATION 
of  AMERICA 

ENGINEERING    PRODUCTS   DIVISION  ■  CAMDEN,  N.J. 
In  Canada:  RCA  VICTOR  Company  Limited,  Montreal 


is  the  sDic 


Today  Good  Radio  should  contain  a  combination 
of  Information  and  Entertainment.  Some  like 
drama,  some  like  comedy.  And  everyone  wants 
music  and  news.  That's  why  KTUL  and  KFPW 
along  with  the  CBS  Radio  Network  gives  the 
listeners   variety — programming   for   the    entire 

lami"J  m% 

HDHlrl  'A  1  -AVi 

TULSA  U  Wj  FT.   SMITH 

Owned  and  Operated      by 


TULSA   BROADCASTING  CO. 
Box   9697,   Tulsa,   Oklo. 


AVERY   KNODEL,   Inc. 

Nat  I     Representative 


f] 


[ 


ILQD 


ft  111 

madison 


10 


sponsor  invites  letters  to  the  editor. 
Address  40  E.  49  S*„  New  York  17. 

TV  ADS:  UNIVERSAL  APPEAL? 

"Blowing  my  top1" 
Radio  has  been  accused  of  playing 
"down  '  to  the  intelligence  of  the  lis- 
tener. Most  radio  stations  have  cleaned 
house  in  their  copy.  But  what  is  hap- 
pening in  tv? 

A  typical  cigarette  tv  commercial: 
''A  couple  lighting  up  a  cigarette,  and 
then  stiff-necked,  they  puff,  and  smile 
at  one  another.   Real  natural! 

Next  is  the  parade  of  floor  waxes — 
the  before-and-after  test.  Every  house- 
wife would  like  to  get  the  results  dis- 
played on  tv,  but  not  many  can  afford 
to  pour  milk  on  their  floor  to  test  the 
finished  product. 

The  public  might  be  peculiar — but 
it  isn't  stupid. 

Pat  O'Halloran 

Sales  Manager 

KPQ 

Wenatchee.    W ashington 

•  Reader  O'Halloran  speake  for  many  viewers  in 
both  professional  and  lay  circles.  In  any  eaae, 
we  like  to  hear  from  people  who  pel  their  dander 
»pl  

OUT  OF  CHARACTER 

WNOX  radio,  broadcasting  from  one 
of  the  nation's  finest  radio  centers  at 
Whittle  Springs  in  Knoxville,  is  alwavs 
most  appreciative  of  any  publicity  giv- 
en to  the  popular  personalities  on  the 
staff.  However,  it  is  much  more  grati- 
fying to  us  when  photographs  of  our 
staff  men  are  correctly  identified  in 
print. 

On  page  47  of  )our  October  31  is- 
sue of  sponsor  you  carried  a  picture 
of  one  of  our  oldest  and  most  sold  per- 
sonalities, "Uncle  Tom  More,"  with 
the  cut  line,  "Both  buyer  and  seller 
agree  on  this  point." 

"Uncle  Tom  More,  the  Nation's  Re- 
lation," is  not  a  barn  dance  performer. 
He  is  now  celebrating  his  10th  anniver- 
sary as  a  "character"  disk  jockey  on 
radio  station  WNOX.  He  is  featured 
Monday  through  Saturdav  on  Sun  Up 
Jamboree  at  5:01  a.m.  and  on  Meetin 
Hall  at  7  p.m. 

Uncle  Tom  More.  William  Sherman 
when  out  of  character,  plays  a  typical 
"country"  character  but  his  appeal  has 
been  to  all  persons  in  all  age  groups. 

SPONSOR 


It  was  quite  a  year  for  KSTP-TV! 


In  1955,  KSTP-TV  enjoyed  the  greatest  selling  year 
in  its  history — broke  every  sales  record  in  the  books. 
And  in  ratings,  too,  KSTP-TV  was  a  consistent 
leader.  The  latest  available  figures  show  that  during 
the  important  evening  viewing  hours  from  6:00  PM 
until  sign-off,  KSTP-TV  leads  all  other  Minneapolis- 
St.  Paul  television  stations  in  average  program 
ratings — seven  days  a  week*! 

We'd  hate  to  see  the  year  end  if  it  weren't  for  the 
fact  that  1956  looks  even  better. 

In  this  growing  Northwest  market  which  offers 
an  advertiser  more  than  600,000  television  homes 
and  a  spendable  income  of  nearly  Four  Billion 


Dollars,  KSTP-TV  has  long  been  the  leader. 

It  is  the  Northwest's  first  television  station,  first 
with  maximum  power,  first  with  color  TV  and  first 
in  listener  loyalty. 

To  put  your  advertising  dollars  to  work  most 
effectively  during  the  new  year,  KSTP-TV  is  your 
first  buy  and  your  best  buy  in  the  important  North- 
west. 

*Weekly  average,  ARB  Metropolitan  Area  Report, 
October,  1955. 

AND  A  HAPPY   NEW  YEAR  TO  YOU! 


KSTP-T 


CHANNEL 
100,000  WATTS 


MINNEAPOLIS  •  ST.  PAUL       Basic  NBC  Affiliate 

"The,  fl/otfAMfed/'t-  Ceadttu?  StetfaC 

EDWARD     PETRY     A     CO.,    INC.     •      NATIONAL     REPRESENTATIVES 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


IT 


H, 


igh  atop  Queen  Anne  Hill,  in 
the  heart  of  Seattle,  the  KING-TV 
tower  each  year  is  transformed  into 

the  world's  tallest  "Christmas  Tree" 
...a  brilliant  part  of  the  holiday 

spirit... a  bright  promise  of  more 
great  entertainment  and  community 
leadership  in  the  years  to  come. 


FIRST  IN   SEATTLE   ,«   TACOMA 


ABC  Television,  Channels,  100,000  watts  ! 
ABC  Radio,  1090  Ac,  50,000  watts   / 


KING 


Bill  (himself)  Sherman,  right,  and  as  he  ap- 
pears  when   in  character  as  "Tom   More,"   left. 

( * i j i  I [oopei  o\ it  the  |>a~t  10-j eai  pe- 
riod will  prove  this  to  be  true. 

\\  Inn  out  of  character,  W  illiam  N. 
Sherman  is  quite  the  opposite  of  the 
role  be  plaj  -.  He  holds  .1  Ph.B.  degree 
in  Commerce  from  Notre  Dame  and 
an  II.. I?.  I r o m  the  I  niversit)  of  Lou- 
isville \\\i\\  .1  license  to  practice  law 
in  Kentucky.  Sherman  has  completed 
graduate  work  in  marketing  at  the 
I  niversitj  <>l  Tennessee. 
You  see? 

Gene  Miller 

Promotion    Department 

II  \()\ 

Knoxville,  Term. 

e  s.irr*  are  iliKv  a  il.j.  Instead  of  barn  dmrr 
p.rlorinir  In  aiu-lr.it.  u  point  ,,u  *hlrh  we're 
•  iirr  Render  Millar  will  agree ■  nam*])  ihai  rtnreo- 
Irpe  "•  farmer  ii-  haTseed  i-  arena,  »;i?  for  the 
advertiser   la    look    at    i  .......     today. 


TIMEBUYERS  LIST 

I  hat  li-t  ol  timebuyers  that  you're 
publishing  is  a  real  great  thing.  \xe 
you  going  to  do  a  reprint  of  it  in  hand) 
catalog  form  so  each  station  could  use 
i!  as  a  mailing  li-t'.-'  .  .  . 

Ralf  Brknt 
Vice    President 
WIP 
Philadelphia 

•      »«'>r   anticipated   render   Brent.    The  timrbuy 
■  r-    li«t    (about    1. 301)    .......       in   SO   titles)    in   avail. 

ahrl    at    50c    a    ropy.      Quantity     prleea    on     request. 


You  did  it  again.  I  think  \our  list- 
ing of  the  Timebuyers  of  the  U.S.  re- 
printed from  the  November  14  issue 
is  the  best  yet  .  .  . 

Harry  Noyik 
General  Manager 
WLIR 
Xeic   York 


1  our  directory  of  Timebuyers  of  the 
I  ,S.  is  one  of  the  most  practical,  use- 
ful compilations  I  have  seen  in  a  long 
time.  .  .  . 

Carl  S.  \Y\rd 

General  Manager 

WCBS 

New  York 

•       Additions    to    the    Tinirbuyrr-    of    the    V.S.    ap- 
pear  on   pages  62    and   63. 


BALL 
SCORES 

hi 

Wr    *                            ^^nlaaaV 

TIME 

'    -*»*Trv,» 

)tlertUt 

NEWS 

NAMES 

'n/<  weeeva 

''  n// 

REQUESTS 

y  Jrcf'ff/ 
(  (//(f/(/ai 

^^       ;//,<** 

«\ 

Hi  .  .  .  I'm  Bill  Thorpe.    Ever)  one  of  t lx-  "audience 

appeal.-*'  checkered  above  is  a  pulling  part  of  my 
MUSICAL  MATINEK.  And  they  ran  pull  for  pou, 
too  .  .  .  six  days  a  week  .  .  .  3:30  to  6:00  p.m. 

I  reach  customers  in  the  kitchen,  the  car,  or  wherever 
they  are.  I  speak  to  young  and  old,  male  and  female 
listeners  alike. 

Here's  "wide  appeal*"  programing  that  provides  a 
wide  audience  for  any  sponsor  who  wants  to  sell 
Syracuse  and  Central  New  York. 

Ask  Free  &  Peters  .  .  .  they'll  tell  you  more  about  it. 

Best  wishes, 


fe^T^i 


t*- 


OTTO 


Central  New  York's   FIRST    Radio  Station 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


13 


„**«* 


10,000  watts  — 710  he. 


m 


The  man  from  Blair  has 
4  surveys  to  state  his  case: 

has  run  away  with 
Kansas  City's  Radio  Day! 


All  Day  Average  HOOPER— 47.7%— FIRST  PLACE! 

All  Day  Average  AREA   NIELSEN —39.2%  — FIRST 
PLACE! 

PULSE— every  daytime  quarter  hour— FIRST  PLACE! 

All  Day  Average  TRENDEX— 42.8%— FIRST  PLACE  I 

Call  the  man  from  Blair  or  WHB  General   Manager 
George  W.  Armstrong 


CONTINENT  BROADCASTING  COMPANY 

President:    Todd    Storz 

WTIX,  New  Orleans 

Represented  by 

Adam  J.  Young,  Jr. 


KOWH,  Omaha 
Represented  by 
H-R   Reps.,   Inc. 


WHB,  Kansas  City 

Represented  by 

John    Blair  &  Co. 


New  and  renew 


26       DECEMBER       1955 


1.    New  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 

Amina    Refrigeration,    Amana.     Iowa 


AGENCY 
Maury.    LM    0    Marshall,    NY 


STATIONS 
CBS      20 


American    Chicle    Co,    Long    Island    City        D-F-S   and   Ted    Bates.    NY 
American    Home    Products.    NY  B-B-T,     NY 


Bristol   Myers.     NY 

Florists'    Telegraph    Delivery    Assoc.    Dctr 

General     Motors.    Chevrolet    div,     Dctr 

Culf  Oil   Corp,    Pittsburgh 

Harti    Mount.nn    Products.    NY 

Lewis    Howe    Co.    St    Louis,    tor    Turns 

Mennen     Co,     Mornstown.     N] 

Njtl    Presto    Industries,    Inc.    E.iu   Clair, 

Wise  

Norwich    Pharmacal,    Norwich,    NY 

Pharmaceutical,     Inc.     Newark  Edward    Klottcr,    NY 

Procter  &   Camblc,   Cinn,   for   Ivory   Flakes   Compton,     Cinn 
Procter    0    Camblc,    Cinn,    for    Shasta  B-B-T,     NY 


YCrR.     NY 

Crant    Adv.     Dctr 

Campbcll-Ewald.     Dcti 

Y&R.     NY 

George    H      Hartmann. 

D-F-S.     NY 

McC.inn-Erickson,     NY 

Gourfain-Cobb,     Chi 

Benton    &    Bowles.    NY 


Chi 


Quaker    Oats.    Chi 
Seven-Up    Co.    St.     Louis 
Scott    Paper    Co,    Chester, 
1    P     Stevens    &    Co,    NY 
Tom    Co.    Chi 
Zenith    Radio    Corp,    Chi 


Pa 


Lynn     Baker 
JWT.     NY 
|WT.    NY 
Bryan-Houston 
T.itham-  Laird, 
BBDO.     NY 


N\ 


NY 
Chi 


ABC 

CBS 

95 

CBS 

55 

ABC 

CBS 

114 

ABC 

ABC 

ABC 

NBC 

55 

ABC 

A8C 

CBS 

77 

CBS 

88 

ABC 

ABC 

CBS 

51 

CBS 

72 

CBS 

74 

ABC 

ABC 

PROGRAM.    tima,   start,   duration 

Pacific    Coast    Conference    Basketball      Sat    2   J  45    pr 

24    Dec.     12    wkt 
Famous   Film   Festival,   part     S   7   30-9   pm .   4   D<  (      !    » 
Doug    Edward!    N.  ws.    W    0    f    6  45-7    pm    &    7   15   7  3 

28    Dec;    52   wks 
Arthur  Godfrey  Time;  Th   10  30-10  45  am;   5  (an.  40  w. 
Famous    Film    Ftltival      part.    S    7  30-9    pm      II 
Garry   Moore;   part    W    10-15-10  30   am;   30   Nov.   52   art 
Sugar    Bowl    Football.    M    1   55    to   concl.   2    Jan 
Super    Circus;    'j    hour   on    alt    wks     S   5-6    pm      1    fan 
Famous   Film   Festival;  part.   S  7:30-9  pm  ;   27   Nov     2  w 
NBA    Pro    Basketball;    Sat   3    pm-concl;    10    Dec;    13    w. 
Famous    Film    Festival;    part.    S    7:30-9    pm;    27    Nov. 

wks 
Adventures    of    Ozzic    &    Harriet;    cv    4th    F    8-8  30    pn 

6    |in 
Sunday    News   Special;   S    11-11:15   pm ;   8   Jan;    52   wks 
Bob   Crosby;    M    3  45-4    pm ;    5    Dec;    52    wks 
Famous    Film    Festival      part     S    7:30-9    pm;    27    Nov      ; 

wks 
Tournament    of    Roses;    M     11:45-1   45;    2    |in 
Bob   Crosby;   W   3:30-3:45   pm;   7    Dec;   4   wks 
Valiant    Lady;    M    12-12  15    pm;    5    Dec;    26   wks 
Omnibus;    S   5-6:30    pm ;    1    Jan;    16    wks 
Famous  Film  Festival;  part.  S  7:30-9  pm ;  27   Nov; 
Famous  Film    Festival;   part.  S  7:30-9  pm;27   Nov; 


^ 


"homii    B 
.ooktrl,      > 


Matthew  | 
.ulligan      i 


2  wl 
2  w! 


2.    Renewed  on  Television  Networks 


SPONSOR 

AGENCY 

STATIONS 

PROGRAM,    time,   start,   duration 

Bristol-Myers.      NY 

Y&R.     NY 

CBS      113 

Alf.ed   Hitchcock   Presents;  S  9  30-10  pm;  8  Jan;  52  wl 

Bristol-Myers.      NY 

DCSS,     NY 

CBS      70 

Carry    Moore    Show;    M    10-10:15    am;    5    Dec:    52    wks 

|WT.      NY 

NBC     40 

Meet   the    Press;   S  6-6:30  pm;    1    Jan;   53   alt   wks 

Westinghousc    Corp.    Pittsburgh 

Y&R.      NY 

CBS      100 

Studio   One;    M    10-11    pm;   2   Jan;   52   wks 

Michael   H 
Jann    '3 


3.     Broadcast  Industry  Executives 

NAME  FORMER  AFFILIATION                                                 NEW  AFFILIATION 

Thomas    P.     Bashaw  KFH,     Wichita                                                                                      S'mc.    general    mgr 

Edward    C.    Bishoff  ABC    Radio,    NY.    sales   service    mgr                                             f~BC    Radio.    NY,    acct    exec 

A.    Robert    Bonagura  NBC    TV.    NY.    network    sales                                                         CBS    TV.    film    sales,    acct    exec 

James    H.    Carmine.     Ir.  Philro    Distributors.    Phila.    sales                                                    KYW,    Phila,    sales 

Thomas    B.    Cookerly  WBTV,     Charlotte                                                             Same,    sales    mgr 

Matthew    J.    Culligan  NBC    TV,    NY.    natl    sales    mgr                                         Same,    vp    and    natl    sales    director 

Michiel    H      Dann  N'BC    TV.    NY.    program    sales    director                          Same,    vp    in    charge    of    program    sales 

Gordon    W.    Davis  KYW.    Phila.    program    mgr *ame.   general   mgr 

Robert    E.    Dunville  C'osley    B'casting..    Cinn.    pres                                                      Crosley    B'casting.    Atlanta,    prcs 

John    F.    Hardesty  Westinghousc   B'casting,    Eastern  div,   sales  mgr           RAB,    NY.    vp 

Jules    Hcrbuvcaux  WNBQ-WMAQ.    Chi.    general    sales    mgr                                     Same,    vp   and    general    mgr 

Cordon    R      "Don''    Kerr  WEAT-TV.    West    Palm    Belch                                                       Same,    general    m«r 

Bob     Kilpatrick  KINC-TV.    Seittle.    local    s'les    mgr                                            KTVW.    Scattle-Tacoma.     sales    mgr 

Harry    Lc    Brun  WLW-A     (TV),    general     mgr Crosley    B'casting,    Atlanta,    vp    and    general    mgr 

Seattle   Chamber   of   Commerce,    construction   and    civic 

Robert    F.     Lewis  development     mgr                                                                           KOMO.     Seattle,    acct    exec 

Keith     Mathc-s  I  n-e-Runkle    Adv.    Okla    City,    rad-tv    director                      WKY.    WKY-TV.    Okla    City,    public    relations    director 

Frank    C.    O'Halloran  NBC    TV.    NY.    plans                                                                         Vimc.    exec    vd 

Dorothy    Rabell  K^ON      San     Diego                                                                             Sterling  Television.   NY,  sales  mgr 

Jack     Rayel  NBC.     NY.    program    sales    director                                              CBS   TV.    Hllywood.    network    program    director 

|ohn     Reynolds  KH|-TV     Hllywood,    general    mgr                                                  Same,    vp 

James    Richards  KHI-TV.    Hllywood.    eastern    sales    mgr                                       Same,   vp 

Frank    J.     Riordan  WGBS-TV.    Miami,    managing   director                                         KPTV.    Portland.    Ore.    managing    director 

Ralph    M      Sacks  United    Films.    NY                                                                              Cuild    Films.    St.    Louis,    sales   rep 

Alfred    Schaeffer  WIP      Phila                                                                                     KH|.    Hllywood.   acct   exec 

Walter    D.    Scott  NBC.    NY.    sales   mgr                                                                     NBC    TV.    NY.    natl    sales    mgr 

Harry    B     Simmons  Official    Films.    NY.    sales    rep                                                        ABC    Radio.    NY.    acct    exec 

Dick    Sloan  WGBS-TV.     Miami,    sales                                                                  Same,    sales    mgr 

Willard    S.    Smith  Brooke.    Smith,    French    and    Dorrancc,    Detr,    rad-tv    dir        WIBK-TV.     Detr.     promotion    and     merchandising    mgr 

"Buddy''    E.    Starcher  WMIE.    Miami,    mgr 

Robert    H.    Tetcr  KYW.     Phila.     general     mgr                                                              Westinghousc    8  casting.    NY.    asst    to    the    president 

Ceorge    ThaHv  K*A     San    Fran.    s*les                                                                        K^'X  Columbia    Pacific    Network.    LA 

Bernard    L.    Thomas  WNDU.    South    Bend,   acct   exec                                                     WNDU-TV.  South   Bend,  acct  exec 

Fred    E.    Walker  WPTZ     Phila.    publicity    and    public    relations    director          WTTM      Trenton,    general    mgr 

Mort     Werner  NBC   TV.   natl  program  director                          Same,   vp 

Ben    Wickham  WXEL.    Clcvc.    program    mgr                                                           Same     managing    director 

William    C.    Wilson  Free    &    Peters.    Chi                                                                           ABC    Radio.    NY.    acct    exec 

•       In  next  issue:  A'eir  and  Renetced  on  Radio  Meticorks;  Broadcast  Industry  Executives; 
Mete  Firms.  ,\ptr  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


)av,d   R 
tayes   141 


lies 

tcrbuvciui      3 


•sob 
(ilpatrick    131 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


15 


: 


26       DECEMBER       1955 


>«•/<  and  renew 


Keith 

Mathers    (3) 


Frank  ). 
Riordan    (3) 


Walter  D. 
Scott   (3) 


Dick 
Sloan   (3) 


Willard  S. 
Smith  13) 


Robert  H. 
Tcter   (3) 


4.    Advertising  Agency  Personnel  Changes 


NAME 


FORMER  AFFILIATION 


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Theodore     Braude     Kastor,    Farrell,    Chcsley    &    Clifford,    NY 

Towle   Silversmiths.    Newburyport,    Mass,    midwest    mer- 
Edmund    R.     Dewing  chandising     rep 

Arthur   L.    Desmond   Chicago  Journal  of  Commerce,  Chi 

Arthur    E.    Duram Fuller  &  Smith  &  Ross,  NY,  rad-tv  dept  head 

Jerome     Harrison  ABC    TV,    eastern    sales    mgr 

David    R.    Hayes  W.    E.    Long,    Chi,    rad-tv 

Ernest    A.    Jones  MacManus,   John  &  Adams,    Bloomfield   Hills,   Mich,  exec 

vp 
Ted    Liss  KWK-TV,    St.    Louis,    Production    mgr 

John    R.    Little  Foote,    Cone    &    Belding,    NY,    vp  

Robert    P.    Lytle  _  ..Ketchum,    MacLeod   &    Crove,    Pittsburgh,    vp 

Forrester   Mashbir  KPIX,    San    Fran,    staff    director 

George    M.    McCoy,    Jr.    ....Colgate-Palmolive   Co,    Jersey   City,    media 

Charles     H.     Myers  Benton    &     Bowles,     NY 

Peter   C.    Peterson   McCann-Erickson,  Chi,  vp  and  mkting  services  director 

J.    B.    Pollock  BBDO,   San   Fran,   acct  group   supervisor  same, 


Joseph   Katz,    Baltimore,   acct  exec 

Harold    Cabot.    Boston,    acct    exec 

William   Hart  Adler,   Chi,   public  relations  mgr 

Same,    agency    director 

McCann-Erickson,    NY,    rad-tv    exec 

Same,    rad-tv    director 

Same,  prcs 

Malcolm-Howard   Adv,   Chi 
Same,    mgr    of    San    Fran    office 
Same,    new    NY   branch,    mgr 

J.    Walter    Thompson,    San    Fran,    rad-tv    director 
N.  W.   Ayer  &  Son,   NY,  mgr  in  timebuying 
Fuller   &    Smith   &    Ross,    NY,   acct   supervisor 
same,   plans   board   mgr 
vp 


William    H.    Simpson 
Charles   J.    Weigert   . 


BBDO,   San    Fran,   copy   chief 
.Lynn    Baker,    NY 


.same,  vp 
.Joseph   Katz, 


Baltimore,   media   director 


5.    Sponsor  Personnel  Changes 

NAME  FORMER  AFFILIATION 

W.    R.    Allen     Hazel   Bishop,   Salt   Lake  City,   district  sales  mgr 

Charles    Arnold    Hazel   Bishop,    NY,   district  sales   mgr   

Dr.    George    H.    Cerlach       Vick   Chemical   Co,    NY,   scientific   director  

Robert   A.    Craef   S.   C.   ohnson   &   Son,   Racine,   Wise,   market  research 

Willard     L.     Hemsworth  ....  RCA,   estate   range   div,   regional    sales   mgr 

Irving    Halperin    Hazel   Bishop,    Boston,   district   sales   mgr 

Emil     Heuer    Hazel    Bishop.    Dallas,    district   sales   mrg   _ 

Chandler    Holmes   .    Monsanto  Chem  Co,  St.  Louis 

Ames     Howlett     Hazel    Bishop,    Detr.    district    sales    mgr 

J.    R.    O'Donnell    Eversharp,     Inc,    NY,    sales 

Irving   E.    Russell  ..Webster    Corp,    Chi,    natl    adv   mgr 

Daniel    M.    Sharpe   ....American   Bosch   Magneto  Corp,  Springfield,   Mass,   sales 

Howard     Solomon     Hazel    Bishop,    Chi,    district    sales    mgr   


NEW  AFFILIATION 


Same,    western    regional    sales    mgr 
Same,    eastern    regional    sales    mgr 
Same,  vp  and   new   product   development   director 
Same,    marketing    coordinator 
CBS-Columbia,    Long    Island   City,   sales 
Same,    New    England    sales    mgr 
Same,    southwestern    regional   sales   mgr 
.Same,  corp  adv  mgr 
Same,    east    central    regional    sales    mgr 
Autoyre  Co,  Oakville,  Conn,  West  Coast  sales 
CBS-Columbia,    Detr,    general    mgr 

Auto-Lite  Co.   Toledo,   regl   sis   mgr   in   west   central   div 
Same,   regional   sales   mgr    for   midwest 


6.    Station  Changes  (reps,  network  affiliation,  power  increases) 


KCMO,   Kansas  City,   became  affiliated  with  CBS   1    December 
KOLD,  Yuma,  Arizona,  has  been  added  to  the  Keystone  group 
KOSA-TV.   Odessa,   Texas,   will    join    the   CBS  Television    Net- 
work   effective    1    January 
KRUX,    Phoenix,   was   purchased    by   Bartell    Broadcasters,    Inc. 


WBBQ,  Augusta,  Ca,  has  appointed  Everett-McKinney  natl  reps 
WCEM,  Cambridge,   Maryland,   has  become  an  affiliate  of  the 

Keystone    Broadcasting   System 
WHBY.  Appleton,  Wise,  was  also  added  by  Keystone 
WORA-TV,   Mayaguez,  Puerto  Rico,  joined  the  CBS  Television 

Network    recently 


7.    New  Firms,  New  Offices,  Changes  of  Address 


Belden    &    Hickox   Advertising,    Cleveland,    has    reorganized   as 

John    B.    Hickox,    Inc. 
Carter   Products,   NY,  has  moved   to  new  quarters  at   53   Park 

Place,   NY  8. 
Calen    E.    Broyles    Advertising,    Denver,    has    moved    to    larger 

quarters  at   200  Clayton   St,   effective   7    December. 
Cary-Hill    Advertising,    Kansas    City    branch,    has    incorporated 

the    Townsend-Williams    Advertising    Agency,    Kansas    City, 

into  its  organization. 
Cillomatic    Corporation,     NY,    has    added    a     new    television 

department. 
Franklin    Fader    Advertising,    Newark,    will    reorganize    as    the 

Carpenter-Proctor     Co    on     1     January. 


Ketchum,  MacLeod  &  Crove  Advertising,  Pittsburgh,  will  open 
a  NY  office  16  January  to  be  located  at  155  East  44th  St. 

McKim  Advertising  Ltd.,  Toronto,  has  moved  to  new  quarters 
at   1407   Yongc  Street,   Toronto. 

Necdham,  Louis  &  Brorby  Advertising,  Chi,  has  moved  its 
headquarters  to  the  Prudential  Building  in  Chicago,  effec- 
tive   16    December.      Phone   WH    4-3400. 

R.  J.  Potts.  Calkins  &  Holden.  Kansas  City,  has  reorganized  as 
Potts   Woodbury,    Inc    effective    1    January. 

Walker  a  Downing  Advertising,  Pittsburgh,  has  reorganized 
as  two  separate  corporations,  W.  S.  Walker  Advertising, 
and    Downing    Industrial    Advertising. 


16 


SPONSOR 


WHO    IS  IOWA'S 

FAVORITE  RADIO  STATION 


FOR   NEWS! 


WHO 

WMT 

KRNT 

WOW 

KGLO 

KMA 

KSCJ 

woe 

KDTH 

KROS 

32.9% 

14.8% 

5.3% 

3.7% 

3.3% 

3.0% 

2.8% 

2.5% 

2.2% 

1.87o 

T 


HE  chart  above  is  lifted  intact  from  the  authoritative 
1955  Iowa  Radio-Television  Audience  Survey  —  the 
18th  consecutive  study  by  Dr.  Forest  L.  Whan  of  Iowa  audiences. 

The  1955  Survey  proves  that  except  for  working,  listening 
to  the  radio  is  still  the  principal  activit}   in  the 
average  Iowa  home  —  and  that  WHO  still  gets  the  biggest 
bunk  of  radio-listening  in  the  State. 

Write  us  or  ask  Free  &  Peters  for  your  complimentary 
copy.     Except  for  rates  and  availabilities,  it  tells 
you  ALL  you  need  to  know  about  radio  and  television 
in  Iowa! 


BUY  ALL  of  IOWA- 
Pius  "Iowa  Plus"— with 


jpi 


Des  Moines 


.  50,000  Walls 


Affiliate 

FREE  c*  PETERS.  INC.,  National  Representatives 


Col.  B.  J.  Palmer,  President 
P.  A.  Loyet,  Resident  Manager 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


17 


1  9H-\^$*<  MARTIN  ^fefZC 


GREBNE^&ft  ^vu«   yiBEAUFOl 


;.  BEAUFORT 


«r- 


IS 

witnland 


witn 

channel 


JB 


t 


serving  eastern  north  Carolina 
transmitter  at  grlfton,  n.  c. 
studios  *  offices  at  Washington,  n.  o. 
316,000  watts 
headley-reed  co. ,  rep. 


Jerold  C.  Hofiberger 


President 
The   National   Brewing  Co.,   Baltimore,   Md. 


"We  just  do  what  comes  naturalh."  savs  National  Bohemian's 
president.  "We  put  out  the  finest  quality  beer  possible,  and  then  we 
let  people  know  it's  for  sale." 

Hoffberger's  main  means  of  letting  "people  know  it's  for  sale"  is 
via  intensive  spot  radio  and  tv  campaigns,  particularly  in  Philadel- 
phia, Baltimore  and  Detroit,  three  major  Bohemian  marketing  areas. 
Some  80  %  of  National  Boh's  budget  is  in  the  air  media.  (For  de- 
tails about  National's  approach,  see  8  February  1954  sponsor.  I 

"We  believe  that  commercials  should  be  fun,"  Hoffberger  told 
sponsor.  Consequently,  together  with  his  agency,  the  W.  B.  Doner 
Co.  of  Detroit,  Hoffberger  and  his  admen  work  with  a  central  char- 
acter for  all  National  Bohemian  beer  commercials:  "Mr.  Boh,"  a 
happy  little  man  with  a  whopping  mustache.  A  cartoon  in  tv,  he  ex- 
presses himself  musically  on  radio,  singing  such  jingles  as  "Cheery, 
beery,  Boh.  .  .  ." 

"Most  of  our  customers  are  very  sports-minded,"  adds  Hoffberger, 
himself  a  sports  fan.  "We  find  that  our  radio  programs,  for  exam- 
ple, attract  a  sizable  and  stable  audience  of  fans  for  the  particular 
teams  we  sponsor.  In  Philadelphia,  for  instance,  we  started  this  fall 
with  co-sponsorship  of  the  Philadelphia  Eagles'  pro-football  games 
over  WCAU.  These  shows  pulled  well  for  us,  and  we  followed  them 
up  by  signing  for  co-sponsorship  of  22  games  of  the  Warriors' 
basketball  team  starting  this  month  through  February." 

Throughout  the  East,  wherever  National  Bohemian  has  distribu- 
tion, the  accent  is  on  radio-tv  sports  events. 

"Since  the  arrival  of  big  league  baseball  in  Baltimore  in  1954," 
says  Hoffberger,  "National  has  sponsored  the  Baltimore  Orioles  in 
many  eastern  markets.  Customers  and  friends  in  Washington,  D.  C, 
see  and  hear  their  hometown  baseball  team,  the  Washington  Na- 
tionals, sponsored  by  us. 

"Since  we  went  heavily  into  air  media  and  sports  events  back  in 
1946,  our  sales  have  tripled.  Our  intensive  coverage  of  sports 
through  tv  and  radio  has  proved  a  happy  marriage  of  productive 
sales  efforts  and  sound  community  relations." 

Hoffberger's  favorite  vacation-time  recreation?  Watching  foot- 
ball or  baseball  games,  of  course.  *  *  * 


18 


SPONSOR 


May  we  be  serious  a  moment? 


News  Editor 


Jim  Shirek 


^r**l^ 


Bill   Roberts 
26  DECEMBER   1955 


This  is  the  big  gold  traveling  trophy  which  has  just  been 
awarded  to  WMT  by  the  Radio-Television  News  Di- 
rectors Association. 

Named  "The  Outstanding  Radio  News  Operation  in 
1955,"  WMT  salutes  the  newsmen  who  earned  this 
award. 

The  WMT  Radio  news  staff  consists  of  7  newsmen  with 
a  combined  total  of  100  years  in  news  reporting.  The 
operation  also  includes  50  news-gathering  correspond- 
ents throughout  Eastern  Iowa,  and  6  major  leased-wire 
news-services. 

All  the  news  that's  fit  to  hear — including  much  heard 
nowhere  else — thanks  to  complete  local,  regional,  na- 
tional and  international  coverage.  That's  WMT's  objec- 
tive. We  believe  that  our  staff  comes  pretty  close  to 
achieving  it. 


Dick  Cheverton 
Nens   Director 


Bob    Bruner 


Henry   Lippold 


Cole   McMartin 


19 


HOW!      FROM      ATOP      TEXA 


WFAA-TV  Deliver  „  Fabulo* 
New  Selling  P„n<h 
DALLAS-FT.  WORTH 


..to  the 
Market ! 


Tear  out  coupon  and  mail 


MAIL  TO: 

WFAA-TV 

3000  Harry  Hines  Blvd. 

Dallas,  Texas 

Yes,  please  send  me  WFAA-TV's  new  "Market  Facts"  folder. 


Name 


Firm 


Address 


Title 


Better  start  throwing  away  all  your  old 
facts  and  figures  on  the  DALLAS-FORT  WORTH 
market.  When  the  switch  was  pulled  on  Texas' 
TALLEST  man-made  structure,  the  entire  con- 
cept of  what  an  advertising  dollar  can  deliver 
in  this  double-barreled  market  was  knocked 
into  a  cocked  hat. 

COMPARE  OLD  "B"  AND  NEW  "B" 
COVERAGE  AREAS: 

19.7%  increase  in  retail  sales!  28.8% 

increase  in  population!  Almost  a  HALF  BILLION 

DOLLARS  increase  in  Effective  Buying  Income! 

But  that  only  begins  to  tell  the  story!  Avail- 
able now  is  WFAA-TV's  new  "Market  Facts" 
folder  which  will  be  sent  upon  request.  It's 
one  of  the  most  complete,  most  useful  com- 
pilations ever  devised  to  bring  time  buyers  up 
to  date  on  the  nation's  12th  ranking  metro- 
politan market!* 

(*Based  on  retail  sales) 


City 


State 


A  LL  E  S  T      STRUCTURE 


ASTATION    AND    A    MARKET    GROW    IN    STATURE 

The  new  DALLAS-FORT  WORTH  market,  as  defined  by  "Television  Maga- 
zine," covers  42  counties,  including  3  in  southern  Oklahoma. 

*  $3,477,072,000.00  Effective  Buying   Power! 

*  42-COUNTY  Population -2,272,600! 

*  552,740  Television  Homes! 

*  $2,582,192,000.00  Total  Retail  Sales! 

This  brings  more  people,  more  buying  income,  more  retail  sales  into  the 
WFAA-TV  picture! 


MONTAGUE 


FANNIN 

nham 


DELTA 


JACK 


>ALOPINT 


HOPKINS 


oon 


«  MITH 


inXtf  \^°n« 

^mclennanV^^ 
-^caco^           ViDuer 

ONE 

'TREES 

ia\  •-r. 

;k>ne  V/Pa 
?ague 

lestine 

D 

CORYELL        O      ^^> 

Gatesville 

GRADE  A 
GRADE  B 
RURAL 

71  DBU 
56DBU 

FALLS 

°Marlin 

49  DBU 

*  TOWER  FACTS 


51    FEET   TALLER   THAN 
THE   EMPIRE   STATE    BLDG. 

ENOUGH   "STEEL" 

TO    BUILD   320   AUTOMOBILES 

ENOUGH   "PAINT" 

TO   COVER   95   FIVE-ROOM   HOMES 

ENOUGH   "CONCRETE" 

FOR   5   MILES   OF   SIDEWALK. 

1,521'  high,  including  antenna 

1,685'  above  average  terrain 


^Ajuvk&C 


® 


RALPH   NIMMONS,  Station  Manager 

EDWARD   PETRY  &  CO.,   National   Representative 

Television  Service  of  the  Dallas  Morning  News 


■i 


316,000  WATTS  VIDEO       •       158,000  WATTS  AUDIO 


First  in  Viewers 


jjggiBa 


First  in  Service 


First  in  Baltimore 


WEEK  AFTER 
WEEK . . . 
MONTH  AFTER 
MONTH . . . 
YEAR  AFTER 
YEAR . . . 

WMAR-TV 

LEADS  ALL  OTHER 

BALTIMORE 

STATIONS 

See  ARB  Ratings 


WMAR-TV 

•  •  •  •  r 

CHAN Nil 


SUNPAPERS  TELEVISION,  BALTIMORE,  MD. 

TELEVISION     AFFILIATE      OF      [HE 

COLUMBIA     BROADCASTING     SYSTEM 

Represented  by  THE  KATZ  AGENCY,  Inc. 

New  York.    Detroit.    Kansas  City,    San  Francisco, 

Chicago,  Atlanta.  Dallas,  Los  Angeles 


22 


by  Joe  Csida 

Bob  Foreman:  Rare  mixture  of  sales-show  savvy 

A  season  or  so  ago  I  had  the  pleasure  of  working  from 
time  to  time  with  Bob  Foreman.  One  of  BBDO's  clients,  Vita- 
min Corporation  of  America,  had  bought  Kathy  Godfrey  for 
presentation  on  the  ABC  TV  network,  and  Bob  moved  into  the 
picture  on  occasion.  I  was  impressed  then,  with  Bob's  in- 
sight and  analytical  powers,  first  insofar  as  the  show  (as  a 
show)  was  concerned,  and  secondly  insofar  as  its  values  as 
an  advertising  vehicle  were  concerned.  It  seems  to  me  that 
from  the  time  of  the  first  radio  broadcast  through  today's 
super  spectaculars,  advertising  agency  men  have  had  the  not 
inconsiderable  task  of  developing  simultaneously  in  two  di- 
rections. It  has  become  more  and  more  necessary  for  them 
to  mature  and  grow  as  showmen,  while  never  losing  sight  of 
any  show's  major  function  (from  their  standpoint):  the  sim- 
ple yet  intricate  function  of  selling  goods. 

Psychologically  and  temperamentally  these  two  capacities 
are  somewhat  contradictory,  i.e.,  the  average  showman  is 
not  a  very  sound  merchant,  and  the  average  seller  of  goods  is 
not  usually  a  creative  talent.  Over  the  years,  nevertheless,  a 
small  group  of  agency  men  have  managed  by  constant  appli- 
cation and  the  hardest  kind  of  work  to  become  rather  expert 
in  both  these  directions.  Bob  is  certainly  one  such  agency 
man. 

Life  in  our  industry  being  what  it  is,  I  hadn't  managed  to 
get  together  with  Bob  very  frequently,  but  a  week  or  so  ago 
(as  this  is  written)  we  finally  made  it  for  lunch.  Eddy  Ar- 
nold was  along,  and  the  conversation  naturally  enough  ran 
to  a  discussion  of  various  shows,  not  only  on  radio  and  tv, 
but  in  legit,  films,  virtually  the  gamut.  Since  Bob  does  a 
regular  piece  here  in  sponsor  himself,  I  hesitate  to  elaborate 
any  of  the  points  he  made  in  our  luncheon  discussion  for  a 
column  of  my  own.  (I'm  sure,  Bob — come  deadline  time — 
is  frequently  faced,  as  I  am,  with  the  what'11-I-do-it-on  this 
time  dilemma). 

Suffice  it  to  say,  then,  that  Bob  makes  it  his  business  to 
catch  most  of  the  excellent  theater  which  hits  our  Broadway 
stage.  He  stays  even  with  the  best  of  Hollywood's  theatrical 
film  product.  He  is  precisely  up-to-the-minute  with  the  new- 
est tv  fare,  daytime  or  nighttime.  He  is  keenly  aware  of  the 
non-show  problems,  which  constantly  evolve  and  grow  to 
make  sound  advertising  usage  of  the  broadest  media  ever 
more  difficult.  He  clearly  appreciates  great  performer  tal- 
(Please  turn  to  page  79) 

SPONSOR 


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It's  a  Merry  Christmas  and  happy  jingle  bells  for  every  cash 
register  in  the  Prosperous  Piedmont  section  of  North  Carolina  and 
southwest  Virginia  —  especially  for  those  distributors  that  look  to 
WFMY-TV. 

Thanks  to  WFMY-TV's  coverage  of  the  Prosperous  Piedmont 
every  day  is  Christmas  in  the  46  county  area  of  the  industrial  South. 
With  full  100,000  watts  of  power  plus  basic  CBS  coverage  of  more 
than  2  million  potential  customers,  you  get  Christmas-like  sales  and 
profits  year-round. 

To  hear  your  cash  register  jingle  year-round  in  this  $2.3  billion 
market,  call  your  H-R-P  man  today. 


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New  Yorl  —  Chicago  —  San  Francisco 


Now    In   Our 
Seventh   Year 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


23 


YOUR   DOLLAR 

BUYS    COMPLETE 

COVERAGE   OF  THE 

ENTIRE   GULF    COAST 

MARKET   ON 


KGUL- 


CBS  Television 
Spot  Sales 


24 


SPONSOR 


26    DECEMBER    185! 


The  yeai  was  one  <>l  starts  and  stops,  greal  plans,  hesitanl  implementation.  \  yeai  thai  marked  a  turning 
point,  ;i  year  thai  1 1«  *  I  <  I  greal  portenl  for  the  future,  .1  yeai  thai  said,  in  effect,  the  course  is  plotted,  let's  a<  1. 
There  was  indecisiveness  on  some  fronts,  greal  activity  on  others.    Here  are  .... 

I955'a  MOST  IMPORTANT  TV-RADIO  DEVELOPMENTS  IS  SEEN  B\  SPONSOR  EDITORS 

•  NEAR    RECORD   number   oi    account-.    mosl    ol    them    J  n  ■.  1  \  i  I  \    in   air   media,   chai 

agencies.  Changes  furthei  heightened  marketing  emphasis  al  major  agencies  with  big 
shops  offering  expanded  services  t<>  the  advertiser.  The  impact  oi  television  on  sale  oi 
good-  undoubtedly   was  major  factor  in  speeding  arrival  oi  the  marketing  revolution. 

•  fcc  faced  with  banging  headaches  with  t\  allocations,  uhi  and  fee  i\  problems 
waiting  for  remedies.  FCC  considering  steps  to  gi\e  t\  more  stations  and  relieve 
plight  of  uhf  broadcasters.  Issue  is  of  prime  importance  to  admen  who  have  to  wail 
in  line  for  desirable  time  in  main  markets.  FCC  heard  propo-al-  from  supporters 
and  foes  oi   fee  tv,  foes  including  most  broadcasters.     Vdmen   patientl)    eyed   battle. 

•  spot  radio  continued  weathering  storms  created  l»\  rapid  rise  of  t\  with  clear  signs 
there  won't  be  sharp  decline  which  has  characterized  network  radio  in  recenl  years. 
Local  boom  gave  strong  evidence  of  medium"-  continued   attraction   for  advertisers. 

•  long  snow  in  network  t\  made  big  strides  with  CBS  TV  expanding  numbei  oi 
over  one-hour  show-  following  NBC  TV's  introduction  of  long  -how  emphasis  lasl 
year.  It  was  apparent  that  over  one-hour  shows  could  now  be  considered  pari  oi  norm 
in  network  tv   programing  with   public  settling    down    to   and    liking  the   -pecatcular-. 

•  \bc  tv  made  major  progress  in  becoming  strong  third  network,  ending  a  situation 
in  which  advertisers  were  limited  for  practical  purposes  to  two  major  entities  in  pur- 
chase of  big  national  network  audience-.    Progress  pleased  affiliates  battling  top  net-. 

•  color  tv.  while  only  beginning,  marked  progress  in  actual  -ale  of  sets,  began  to 
grow  in  public  prominence  as  NBC  TV  added  color  programing  heavily  to  L955 
schedule  with  CBS  TV  adding  color  -hows,  too.  Most  agencies  were  waiting  i"i 
greater  set  count  before  including  use  of  color  t\  .1-  .1  major  pari  "t  commercial  effort. 

•  NETWORK  RADIO  underwent  major  programing  overhaul  with  NBC  and  ABC  intro- 
ducing long  -how-  consisting  of  short  and  varied  segments  and  sold  on  a  participation 
basis.    MBS  and  CBS,  while  keeping  their  programing  change-  on  .1  more  traditional 
basis  as  far  as  programing  length  was  concerned,  also  emphasized  sale  oi  short  • 
ment-  on  flexible  basis.    Incipient  QRG  taking  short  segment  tack  also  to  speed  sales. 

•  Hollywood  majors  made  their  first  big  move  into  television  with  four  companies 
now  making  t\  -how-  under  their  own  nam"-:  Disney,  MGM,  Warners  on  \B<.  TV; 
20th  Century-Fox  on  CBS  TV.  Program-  included  liberal  promotion  for  studio's 
theater  product.     Public  frown-  at  length)   plug-  forcing  promotion  re-examination. 

•  THE  DILEMMA  for  film  indicator-  became  more  apparent.  Top  films  came  forth  in 
a  steady  stream.  The  problem  became  more  acute  with  each  passing  month:  where  to 
put  them.  Network-  wanted  no  encroachments  on  prime  time,  neither  did  stations. 
Syndicator-  probably  will   seek  solution  in   better   relation-  with   nets  and   stations. 


FOR    Fl'RTHER    DETAILS    OF    HIGHLIGHTS    AND    OTHER   DEVELOPMENTS   DL  RING    TEAR,    -EE    FOLLOWING   PAGES 


Advertising  expenditures  soar  25%  to  top  billion 

mark  despite  what  amounted  to  new  "freeze*9  in  station  growth 


TV  1955:  big  spending,  big  program 


The  big  picture 

Tv  continued  to  exhibit  lusty  signs 
of  growth  in  1955.  The  medium  hit 
the  SI  billion  dollar  mark  in  total  ad- 
vertiser expenditure,  up  25%  from  the 
year  before.  (This  includes  time,  tal- 
ent and  production.)  Tv  home  satu- 
ration grew  at  a  healthy  pace  with  no 
evidence  of  any  real  slowing  down. 

The  year  ends  with  about  70%  sat- 
uration and  an  estimated  number  of 
tv  homes,  according  to  NBC,  at  33.5 
million.  The  last  authoritative  figures 
on  U.S.  tv  saturation  date  back  to  the 
Census  study  of  June  which  came  up 
with  a  figure  of  67.2%.  This  com- 
pares with  59.4%  in  May  1954,  when 
the  ARF-Politz  survey  of  radio  and  tv 
sets  associated  with  U.S.  households 
was  made. 

Tv  set  sales  will  probably  hit  about 


1955  tv  billings 


7.7  million  in  1955  and,  according  to 
one  industry  estimate,  won't  be  much 
under  that  next  year.  James  D.  Se- 
crest,  executive  vice  president,  Radio- 
Electronic  -  Television  Manufacturers 
Association,  predicted  a  7.3  million 
figure  for  1956  and  he  included  in 
this  figure  an  estimate  of  at  least  250,- 
000  color  sets. 

In  one  area,  however,  tv  has  come 
to  a  standstill.  At  the  year's  end,  the 
total  number  of  commercial  video  out- 
lets— 420 — was  no  larger  than  the  end 
of  1954.  While  a  number  of  new  sta- 
tions came  on  the  air,  a  number  of 
uhf  stations  have  gone  off.  Of  the 
150-odd  "u's"  which  went  on  the  air 
since  FCC  lifted  the  freeze  on  new  tv 
stations  in  April  1952,  fully  a  third 
have  thrown  in  the  towel.  Some  of 
the  "u's"  still  on  the  air  are  flounder- 
ing and  some  would-be  uhf  broadcast- 


crack  billion  dollar  mark 

Oliver   Treyz,   president 
of  TvB,  sits  on  figure 
which  represents  what  he 
intimates  advertisers 
spent  in  video  this  year. 
About  half  of  this  went 
for    network    programing, 
the  rest  was  divided 
fairly    equally    between 
spot   and  local 


ers  gave  up  their  CP's  without  even 
trying.  Meanwhile  the  FCC,  with  the 
problem  of  allocations  thrown  back  in 
its  lap,  is  restudying  the  tv  picture. 
I  The  allocations  issue  will  be  dis- 
cussed later  in  this  report.) 

The  burning  allocations  issue  has 
held  up  important  station  grants  by 
the  FCC.  These  grants  would  not  af- 
fect materially  the  total  number  of 
stations  but  involve  strategic  "third 
v"  grants  in  such  key  cities  as  Boston, 
Pittsburgh,  St.  Louis,  Omaha,  Miami 
and  San  Antonio.  As  such,  they  are 
particularly  important  to  the  network 
picture,  particularly  for  advertisers 
now  on  ABC  TV  or  thinking  about 
buying  the  up-and-coming  third  web. 

Naturally,  the  number  of  new  tv 
markets  for  advertisers  is  not  changed 
much  over  last  year.  As  of  11  No- 
vember, the  total  was  260,  compared 
with  252  at  the  beginning  of  Decem- 
ber 1954.  The  figure  at  the  end  of 
1953  was  214,  at  the  end  of  1952  it 
was  75  and  at  the  end  of  1951  (the 
last  pre- freeze  year)   it  was  63. 

Network  trv 

Programing:  There  will  probably  be 
no  disagreement  with  the  assertion 
that  1955  was  a  distinguished  year  for 
network  programing  at  night.  It  was 
good  enough  to  almost  satisfy  the  egg- 


ii .  but  no  station  growth 


heads,  who.  while  kinder  in  thru  pro- 
gram criticism,  kept  u|)  a  dramming 
attack  on  what  they  considered  exces- 
sive <>r  misplaced  commercialism. 

The  year  saw  spectaculars  firmly 
entrem  lied  ami  a  good  ileal  ol  atten- 
tion paid  to  one-hour  li\e  dramas. 
some  of  which  proved  to  be  gold 
mines  for  their  writers  when  the  -lo- 
ries were  snapped  up  b\  Hollywood. 
The  increasing  attention  being  paid 
to  writers  of  drama.  a>  well  as  other 
program  tspe>.  was  both  a  tribute  to 
their  art  and  a  realization  that  t\  B 
devouring  of  talent  made  necessary  a 
greater  reliance  on  good  material  for 
the  performers. 

It  was  a  good  \ear  for  talent  agents, 
too,  with  stars  pulling  down  what  one 
trade  paper  might  call  "much  coin. 
The  network  battle  for  star  names 
reached  a  high  pitch  with  sponsors 
uttering  their  usual  complaints  but 
opening  their  pocketbooks  all  the 
same.  In  a  number  of  cases  over-the- 
budget  deficits  were  borne  by  the  net- 
works. 

The  fierce  network  competition  was 
evidenced  in  the  tremendous  number 
of  program  changes  in  the  network 
lineups — well  over  50  in  all.  Biggest 
casualty  of  the  1954-55  season  were 
the  situation  comedies.  There  were 
over  a  dozen  of  these  hitting  the  can- 


cellation  trail,  about  ball  >>i  them  on 
(  BS  TV. 

A  major  program  trend  was  the  ef- 
loit  to  hike  ratings  during  the  earl) 
hour-  of  network  option  time.  The 
strategy   was  to  use  the  kid-  to  bring 

in  the  entire  family  \  ia  programs 
popular  with  the  younger  set.  ABC 
TV  started  this  off  last  season  with 
Disneyland  and  Rin  7  in  Tin.  The 
shows  proved  successful  enough  to 
cause  CBS  TV  to  completely  revamp 
its  7:30-8:00  p.m.  weekday  strip  ol 
shows  for  the   1955-56  season. 

A  key  tactic  in  this  program  battle 
i*  the  use  of  outdoor  adventure  shows. 
CBS  TV  threw  in  such  shows  as  Robin 
flood.  Brave  Eagle,  Sgt.  Preston  of 
the  Yukon  and  Adventures  of  Cham- 
pion. While  ARB  ratings  foi  Novem- 
ber show  an  improved  CBS  TV  posi- 
tion over  the  previous  November, 
sponsor  reaction  has  been  less  than 
overwhelming. 

The  interest  in  outdoor  adventure 
spilled  over  into  the  so-called  adult 
W  estern  this  season  with  ABC  TV 
coming  up  with  Wyatt  Earp,  CBS  TV 
with  Gunsmoke  and  NBC  T\  with  the 
somewhat   offbeat   Frontier. 

The  use  of  youngsters  to  lure  the 
entire  family  to  the  tv  screen  has  also 
been  accomplished  in  another  pro- 
gram area.  The  format  of  Sadler's 
\\  ells  Ballet  presentation  of  "Sleeping 


Beaut]  on  Prodtu  er's  v//"" 
■  |(  nix  Blanted  toward  the  youngi  i  set 
Petet  Pern  is  another  example.  So  is 
\la\  Liebmann's  production  of  Heidi. 
\ll  three  examples,  incidentally,  were 
on  NBC  TV. 

The    new    »■  I  ■••    a    [o\  e    mat'  li 

between   t\   and   Hollywood.    While  it 

was   a    Ion-    time   in   <  omin-.    it    i-   too 

Boon   to  sa)    whethei   this  match   will 

be  (  on-uinmalcd  in  a  more  permanent 
marital  arrangement.  ABC  TV  is  the 
foremost  cupid  in  this  affair.  It-  suc- 
cess with  Disneyland  last  season  re- 
Bulted  in  two  additional  Btudio  tieups 
— one  with  Warner  Bros.  {Harrier 
Bros.  Presents),  tin-  other  with  \b.\I 
i  \l(,  \l  Parade  I .  The  latter  show  i- 
back-to-back  with  Disneyland  on  Wed- 
nesday. CBS  TV  tied  up  with  20th 
Century-Fox,  which  is  producing  an 
alternate-week  dramatic  hour  for  Gen- 
eral Electric. 

In  addition.  \BC  TV  came  up  with 
a  90-minute  feature  film  "spei  ta<  ular 
on  Sunday,  the  fruit  of  a  deal  with  J. 
\rthur  Bank.  It  is  the  fir-t  regular 
program  of  feature  films  on  any  net- 
work and,  as  it  turned  out,  is  the  fore- 
runner of  a  similar  Bank  deal  for  day- 
time (more  on  this  later!.  Finally . 
NBC  TV  showcased  on  it-  Sunday 
spectacular  this  season  a  movie  pre- 
miere— Hex  Harrison  in  "The  Con- 
i  /'lease  turn  to  \xige  95) 


How   do  admen    view   coming  year? 
See  SPO\SOR  ASK>.  Page  70 


Four  million  set  increase,  provocative  programing,  new 

sales  approaches  help  holster  radio's  new-found  belief  in  future 


I!  11)111 1953:  new  look  for 


Overall  look 

The  interest  in  radio  by  the  consum- 
er was  highlighted  in  1955  by  the 
heavy  sale  of  radio  sets.  It  looks  like 
it  will  be  a  14  million-set  year,  com- 
pared to  1954,  when  10.4  million  sets 
were  sold. 

The  actual  productive  figures  for 
this  year  through  October  came  to  11.- 
527,568,  according  to  RETMA,  which 
gathers  figures  for  a  large  proportion 
of  the  electronics  industry.  This  com- 
pares to  a  10-month  figure  of  8,040,- 
230  for  last  year.  The  increase  was 
43.4%. 

Most  of  the  increase  was  in  auto 
radios,  as  might  be  expected  in  view 
of  the  fact  that  1955  will  be  the  auto 
industry's  biggest  year.  The  10-month 
increase  over  1954  came  to  77'  <  . 
Actual  production  figures  for  auto  ra- 
dios are:  1955,  5,631,747;  1954,  3,- 
180,423.  This  year  83%  of  new  cars 
were  radio-equipped.  In  1954  the  fig- 
ure was  81%. 

\\  hile  production  figures  are  not 
sales  figures,  RAB  reports  that  a  close 
approximation  of  sales  figures  can  be 
gotten  b\  allowing  a  two-month  lag 
between  production  and  sales.  RAB 
points  out  that  radio  set  dealers  do  not 
keep  large  inventories,  which  is  shown 
by  the  fact  that  factory  production 
figures  and  factory  shipment  figures 
run   pretlN    <ln-e'. 

\\  hats  happening  to  the  new  ra- 
dios? Are  they  replacing  sets  thrown 
out  or  do  they  represent  new  places  to 
listen?  RAB  had  Pulse  study  the  sub- 
ject during  a  six-month  period  ending 
in  May  1955.    It  was  discovered  that 


7.9%  of  the  households  studied  cre- 
ated new  places  to  listen  during  that 
period.  In  terms  of  sets  bought,  it  was 
found  that  71'  '<  of  the  sets  represented 
new  places  to  listen  while  29'  '<  in- 
volved replacement  purchases. 

RAB  estimates  that  the  total  number 
of  radio  sets  in  the  U.S.  was  121  mil- 
lion as  of  1  July  1955.  This  is  broken 
down  into  the  following:  80  million 
in  the  home,  31  million  in  autos,  10 
million  in  public  places.  RAB  research- 
ers guess  that  the  total  by  the  end  of 
the  year  will  be  about  123  million. 

Radio  spending,  aided  by  a  sudden 
rush  of  spot  business  during  the  latter 
part  of  the  year,  ended  up  about  even 
with  last  year,  according  to  one  au- 
thoritative research  source  who  has 
just  completed  making  estimates  on  the 
subject. 

The  researcher  said  he  saw  a  good 
possibility  that  radio  spending  would 
increase  a  little  in  1956  but  added  that 
it  depends  on  a  lot  of  factors,  one  of 
them  being  a  continuation  of  this 
year's  prosperous  econonn . 

His  estimates  of  ad  spending  in  ra- 
dio during  1955  were  as  follows:  net- 
work down  more  than  15%,  spot  down 
about  2%.  local  up  about  8'^  . 

According  to  McCann  Erickson  esti- 
mates, 1954  spending  in  radio  was  as 
follows:  network,  SI  14.5  million;  spot, 
$135.4  million;  local,  $315  million. 


Network  radio 

Programing:  Easily  the  network  ra- 
dio highlight  of  1955  were  the  revo- 
lutionar)   program  formats  introduced 


bj  NBC  Radio  and  ABC  Radio. 

These  changes  covered  every  listen- 
ing period  except  early  morning  time 
during  the  week,  which  is  now  a  bill- 
ings bonanza  for  local  stations.  NBC 
revamped  its  weekend  and  weekday 
periods,  while  ABC  rearranged  its 
weekday  nighttime  schedule. 

The  NBC  and  ABC  approaches  dif- 
fered. NBC's  Monitor  and  Weekday 
stresses  I  except  for  sponsored  shows 
that  remain  unchanged  within  the 
over-all  framework)  the  unexpected. 
Aside  from  local  cut-ins  and  news 
there  is  little  scheduling  of  program- 
ing. The  NBC  theory  was  that  people 
don't  tune  in  radio  to  hear  any  specific 
program  any  more  but  basically  tune 
in  to  the  station  that  appeals  to  them 
most. 

ABC  set  up  a  definite  schedule, 
which  was  the  same  each  day  of  the 
week — in  other  words,  strip  program- 
ing. The  schedule  is  composed  of  five- 
minute  program  units,  grouped  by  sub- 
ject matter  into  larger  25-minute  units. 
(The  other  five  minutes  of  each  half 
hour  was  news.  I  Strip  programing 
which  is  becoming  common  at  night  on 
all  the  networks,  is  considered  neces- 
sary these  days  because  it  is  easy  for 
the  listener  to  remember.  The  idea  is 
that  with  most  homes  concentrating  on 
tv  programing  at  night,  it  is  too  much 
to  expect  them  to  remember  specific 
programs  on  radio,  too.  for  each  night 
of  the  week. 

At  CBS  Radio  programing  changes 
were  less  evident.  Soap  operas  remain 
the  staple  of  the  web's  daytime  sched- 
ule and  at  night  CBS  Radio  is  selling 
its  stars  via  strips,  a  development  that 


Spot  radio  off  to  fast  1956  sm 


■fo-year  surge  for  spot 


started  in  L954  and  firmed  up  thi* 
year.  Stars  being  strip  programmed 
include  Tennessee  Ernie,  Bing  Crosby, 
lack  <  arson  and   Vmos  'n'   Vndj , 

\t  Mutual,  the  "Companionate  Ra- 
dio" concept  is  being  carried  out  via 
two  daytime  shows,  Stand  By  with  Boh 
and  Ray  in  the  lair  afternoon  and 
Storytime  in  the  late  morning.  The 
"Companionate  Radio"  idea,  which  is 
being  carried  out  in  various  ways  on 
all  the  networks,  aims  to  reach  indi- 
vidual listeners  rather  than  fainiU 
groups.  It  also  undertakes  to  provide 
programing  which  people  can  listen  to 
while  doing  something  else.  Like  most 
radio  programing  toda\  it  is  not  de- 
manding of  the  listener  but  rather  pro- 
vides a  background  to  the  listeners' 
non-radio  activities. 

Sales:  Programing  For  network  ra- 
dio in  1955  was  closeh  related  to  the 
need    for    selling    the    medium    through 

participations.    I  bis  year  it  can  be  said 

more  than  ever  that  network  radio  is 
selling  announcements  rather  than 
programs.  There  are  exceptions  to 
this,  such  as  the  Woolworth  Hour  on 
CBS  and  Your  Nutrilite  Theatre  on 
NBC.  But  the  small  number  of  excep- 
tions onlj  proves  the  rule.  In  L955 
this  trend  became  more  evident  on 
daytime,  too.  CBS'  strong  block  of 
soapers,  for  example,  are  being  sold 
more  and  more  in  segments,  usually 
in  the  71  ^-minute  size. 

\BC's  five-minute  nighttime  shows 
are  tailor-made  for  selling  minutes  to 
advertisers.  While  NBC's  Monitor  and 
II  eekdaj  do  not  have  set  times  for 
program  unit,  -ales  llaxihilitv  is  car- 
i  /'lease  turn  to  page  98) 


$2,000,000  client.    See  next  page 


I  I  million  Bets 
sold  in  banner  year 

Ke\  m    Sv eeni  \ .    1!  \ I! 
pr<  sident,    pen  hea   on    > 
representation   of   radio  set 
production    througb    Octobei 

l'J.")."),    which    is    running 
43.4%    ahead    of    the   same 

pel  mil    I. i-l    m  .ii .    ai  I  "i  'Iiiil:    I" 

111  I  M  \.    Biggest    iniii|i  was 
in  auln   radio-;    production 
77%  ahead  of   1954,  with 
83%  radio-equipped 


V        .-  — 

.-■' 


. ,     '  -- 


\ 


a_i 


V 


v        -     - 

pt  jo , 

_ 

1     \  U 


/ 


Will  Pepsodent  be  spot 
radio's  biggest  1956  client  ? 

Lever  Bros,  brand  switches  50%  of  act  budget  to  saturation  announcements 


m*  luoride-schmuoride — who  cares  as 
long  as  it  gets  teeth  white? 

Pepsodent,  at  least,  is  convinced 
that  the  public  has  finally  had  enough 
germ-killing,  sweet-smelling,  antibiot- 
ic dentifrices  literally  shoved  through 
its  teeth.  So  convinced,  in  fact,  that 
it's  betting  an  estimated  $4  million 
(its  1956  ad  budget)    that  it's  right. 


About   90(/(     ($3,600,000)    will   go 

to  broadcasting  media,  and  the  remain- 
ing $400,000  to  print. 

Over  $2  million  of  this,  sponsor 
estimates,  will  go  for  spot  radio — 
making  it  one  of  the  biggest  spot  ra- 
dio campaigns  in  recent  years  and  pos- 
sibly the  biggest  spot  radio  campaign 
for  a  single  brand  in  1956. 


\, 


•*,      REASONING  BEHIND 
Pepsodent  j 

PEPSODENT'S  $2,000,000 
SPOT  RADIO  CAMPAIGN 


Why  the  light  copy  approach:  People  are  tired  of 
medicinal  copy  for  dentifrices  stressing  ecstasies  of 
using  chlorophyll,  anti-enzymes  and  other  additives, 
"'are   ripe   for  a   change,"   Pepsodent   executives   feel. 


Why  radio:  Vehicle  for  light  approach  is  merry  jingle 
that  lends  itself  to  strong  aural  presentation  on  both 
radio  and  tv.  Pepsodent  is  on  tv  already  but  radio  offers 
less  competitive  pressures,  chance  to  dominate  medium. 


Why  spot:  To  maximize  the  impact  of  new  slogan  and 
jingle,  Pepsodent  is  after  frequency  in  selected  markets 
with  minimum  overlap.  And  it  wants  to  get  its  message 
across  at  a  particular  time  of  the  day:  early  morning. 


Why  early  a.m.:  Mama  buys  toothpaste  but  papa,  teen- 
agers influence  selection  of  brand.  Pepsodent  wants  to 
get  them  all  before  they  leave  for  work,  school  and  in 
morning,  when  people  are  more  receptive  than  at  night. 


30 


Why  spot  radio? 

Last  spring  Dr.  Ernest  Dichter  of 
the  Institute  for  Motivational  Re- 
search "put  the  $147-million  denti- 
frice market  on  the  couch  and  psycho- 
analyzed it,"  says  Account  Supervisor 
Augy  Becker  of  Pepsodent's  agency. 
Foote,  Cone  &  Belding.  Dichter's  re- 
search confirmed  what  Pepsodent  and 
FCB  executives  had  sensed:  deep 
down,  people  just  want  white  teeth. 

True,  in  the  past  six  years  the  ther- 
apeutic angle  has  had  quite  a  vogue. 
Customers  have  been  on  an  antiseptic 
orgy  and  many  manufacturers  are  still 
frenziedly  trying  to  keep  pace  with 
their  fast-changing  desires  by  coming 
up  with  a  new  additive  every  year  or 
so.  Ammonium  ion,  chlorophyll,  anti- 
enzyme — now  fluoride.  Its  gotten  so, 
some  of  the  brands  now  sell  like  new 
cars  and  household  appliances,  deliv- 
ering a  new  model  each  year. 

That's  past,  Pepsodent  executives 
feel.  Says  Bill  Scully,  ad  manager  of 
the  Pepsodent  Division  of  Lever  Bro9.. 
"We  believe  the  public  is  ripe  for  a 
lighter  approach."  The  only  question 
was  format.  The  agency  came  up  with 
the  answer  in  the  form  of  a  jingle 
which,  agency  and  client  feel,  simpli- 
fies Pepsodent's  message  and  gets  it 
across  lightly.  It's  a  two-line  couplet 
(shown  in  the  cuts  opposite).  Already 
being  used  in  some  markets,  it  will  be 
the  basis  for  Pepsodent  s  entire  cam- 
paign during  the  coming  year. 

"Being  a  jingle,"  Scully  says,  "it 
lends  itself  to  audio  impact  primarily. 
That's  why  we're  putting  most  of  our 
budget  into  radio. 

"Of  course,  an  aural  presentation 
can  be  effectively  presented  on  tv.  too, 
but  we're  on  tv  already. 

"Also,"  adds  Scully,  whose  office  on 
the  20th  floor  of  New  York's  Lever 
House  faces  the  new  24-story  Colgate- 

SPONSOR 


LISTEN.  MR.  DEALER,  AND  YOU  SHALL  HEAR 


PEPSODENT  S  MESSAGE  FOR  THE  COMING  YEAR! 


J3 

jiT  wc 


YOU  IE  WONDER  WHERE 


1  s  sll 


THE  YELLOW  WENT 


J3 


WHEN  YOU  BRUSH  YOUR  TEETH 


WITH  PEPWDENT! 


YOU'LL  WONDER  WHERE  THE  TOOTHPASTE  WENT  WHEN  YOU  STOCK  YOUR  SHELVES  WITH  PEPSODENT<<. ! 


r\EW  PEPSODENT  ADDITIVE:  THE  LIGHT  TOUCH 

1N-TKU)  OF  TALKING  ABOLT  MKDK.IWI.  IM.i;  KDIENTS  IN  ITS 
TOOTHPASTE,  PEPSODENT  IS  STRESSING  WHIN:  Ml  III.  I  \i:- 
TOON  STRIPS  ABOVE  ARE  FROM  FOLDKI5  GIVEN  TO  DEA1  ERS  IN 
\I\SSI\K  MERCHANDISING  EFFORT  TO  ENLIST  THEIR  -I  PPORT 
IN    (  I  KUKNT   SPOT   RADIO   AND    TELEVISION    SATURATION    PUSH 


A  "Susie-Q,"  character  created  for  campaign  tie-ins,  «a-  introduced  to 

by  singers  (L  to  r.)  Cathy  Johnson.  Wyoma  Winters.  Elsie  Rhodes.    With  them 
are  T.  K.  Hick-,  marketing  \.p..  ,mr|  Pat  Pinch,  Bales  mgr.,  Pepsodenl  Division 


Palmolive  Building  four  blocks  south, 
"there  are  less  competitive  pressures 
on   radio  at  the  moment." 

It's  no  secret,  in  any  case,  that  L956 
is  expected  to  be  Y-Yeai  in  the  den- 
tifrice   battle. 

\T  hat   factors   will   make   it   so? 

Manufacturers  have  one  more  in- 
gredient up  their  test  tubes:  mone\ . 
Big  money.  Especially  the  top  three, 
who  have  three-quarters  of  the  market 
in  their  pocket.  Marketing  strategists. 
considering  I  1  1  the  vast  resources 
these  giants  have  in  the  soap  market. 
(2)      their     sawy     absorbed     through 


rough  infighting  for  their  share  of 
the  market  over  the  past  quarter-cen- 
tury, and  (3)  their  determination  to 
expand  their  stake  in  the  dentifrice 
market,  feel  sure  the  struggle  looming 
directly  ahead  will  make  the  efforts  <>l 
the  past  few  vears  seem  like  mere 
warmup   skirmishes. 

Says  Pepsodent  Sales  Manager  Pat 
Finch:  "More  dollars  are  going  to  be 
spent  to  capture  consumers  next  year 
and  1956  looks  like  the  biggest  in  ad- 
vertising in   the  dentifrice  field." 

At  the  moment  Pepsodent.  with  10- 
12*7   of  the  market,  is  in  third  place 


behind  Colgate  and  Procter  &  Gam- 
ble's Gleem.  Colgate,  of  course,  i- 
way  out  front  with  about  l"'-  of  the 
market.  Gleem,  after  spending  some- 
$15  million  in  If--  than  two  vears. 
has  zoomed  into  second  place  with 
20-2.V  ,  .  (  lose  behind  Pepsodent.  \sith 
about  10'  <  .  i-  Ipana.  widen  na-  sec- 
ond before  Gleem  nxketed  up. 

Gleem's  -hare.  -a\s  an  FCB  ad  man. 
for  whatever  consolation  it  may  pro- 
\ide  competitors,  "is  largely  a  com- 
posite of  the  hysterical  crowd  that 
buvs  all  the  new  kinds  of  toothpaste 
i  Please  turn  to  page  88) 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


31 


The  product  group  at  McCann-Erickson,  recruited  from  seven 
c  1 1\  i -ions  of  specialists,  meets  at  the  inception  of  a  campaign  to 
hammer  out  the  selling  theme  for  the  product.  Pictured  above  is 
the  Gem  Razor  product  group.  Left  to  right  are:  Jack  DeWitt,  art 
director;  William  Fricke,  associate  media  director;  William  Frame. 
print     media     buyer;     William    Jayme,    print     media    copy    chief; 


Donald  La\  ine,  radio-tv  copy  chief;  Dr.  Virginia  Miles,  director 
motivational  research;  Helen  Kaufmann,  manager  print  copj  re- 
-earch:  Harold  Graham,  radio-tv  account  executive;  (standing) 
Murray  Rofhs,  radio-tv  media  supervisor;  Charles  Tanton,  associ- 
ate director  marketing;  Arthur  J.  Kemp,  account  service  group 
supervisor;  Robert  David,  account  executive  on  Gem  Razor  account 


PART 
THREE 


The  psychiatrist 

and  the  account  executive 


Why  marketing  brought  them  together  is  the  subject  of  this  fictitious 
account  of  what  is  happening  to  the  old-line  account  man  in  agencies  today 


by  Ben 

THE  THIRD  ARTICLE  in  what  sponsor  considers 
its  most  important  series  to  date  starts  at  right.  Re- 
searched for  months,  it  represents  the  thinking  of 
the  men  who  are  guiding  the  needs  of  the  marketing 
revolution  in  major  ad  agencies.    While  the  role  of 
the  account  man  is  treated  lightly  here,  it  does 
not  reflect  lack  of  recognition  of  his  importance  to- 
day.   I  For  the  more  serious  side,  see  10  "musts" 
for  (Ik-  marketing  eras  account  executive  opposite.) 

32 


Bodec 

WW  hat  follows  is  not  a  transcript  of  something  that's 
actually  taken  place.  It's  merely  sponsor's  way  of  rolling 
the  end  products  of  an  inquirv  it  conducted  into  one  big 
hall  of  conversational  wax.  The  theme  of  that  inquiry: 
how  the  marketing  era  is  reshaping  the  function  and  status 
of  the  account  executive  and  the  account  group  supervisor. 
The  setting  and  the  stream  of  consciousness  techniques 
used  here  are  only  borrowed  props.  They  are  not  to  be 
taken  as  even  suggesting  an  occupational  hazard  or  con- 
tributing to  the  stock  fables  that  have  attached  themselves 
to   one  of  the  ad   agency    field's   most  consequential   and 

SPONSOR 


hardworking  itrata.   With  thai  foreword,  the  curtain  rises. 
The  place',  an  intimate-type  office  with  s  desk  and  chair, 

lows  of  shelved  books,  a  couple  <>f  academic  certificates  on 

(lie   wall   and   another  (hair   located   at   the  head   of  a   long 

black-leathered  conch.  The  conch  and  aearb)  chaii  are 
presently  occupied*! 

The  characters:  a  psychoanalysl  and  his  "subject,"  an 
account  executive. 

The  lime:  Immaterial. 

The  analyst  speaks:  "Comfortable?  Wecan  now  pro- 
ceed. As  \ < > 1 1  were  starting  to  sa)  when  we  broke  olf  our 
previous  analysis    then  then-  came  a  drastic  turn  of  events 

in  \oiir  professional  lite.     1  OU  go  on  and  tell  it  in  \our  own 

way  and  I'll  tr\  not  to  Interrupt.*1 

Account  executive:  "All  right.  Now.  jus!  Fancj  \ «>ur- 
self  an  account  executive — or  an  BCCOUnl  supervisor. 

"You've  spent  aboul  20  years  in  the  advertising  field. 
You've  gol  n  broad  knowledge  <>f  the  creative  Function. 

You've  learned  how    to  interpret  the  client's  Deeds  in  terms 

of  consumer  selling  through  cop)  and  media.  You've  sat- 
urated yourself,  among  other  things,  with  what  there  is  to 
know  about  television  and  radio  as  sales  tools. 

"You've  mastered  the  complexities  of  agenc)  procedure, 
the  art  of  administering  a  sizable  account,  or  j:roup  of 
accounts,  and  the  knack  of  keeping  both  your  client  and 
your  co-workers  stimulated  and  happy.  You've  got  a  good 
record  of  performance  and  have  earned  a  certain  amount 
of  prestige  at  your  trade. 

■'Then-  something  separates  \  ou  from  your  job.  Or.  you 
wonder  why  you  were  overlooked  when  the  big  new  ac- 
count landed  in  your  shop. 

"in  the  formalized  custom  of  your  field  you  make  your- 
self 'available1  for  other  agency  pastures.  You  come  in 
contact  with  people  who  make  a  business  of  recruiting  per- 
sonnel for  key  jobs  such  as  yours  in  the  bigger  agencies. 

"You  learn  through  these  sources — management  con- 
sultants and  executive  employment  agents — that  the  prime 
requisites  for  account  men  have  changed.  'Sure,'  they  tell 
\ou.  'we're  interested  in  a  man  with  a  sound  advertising 
background,  but.  sorry,  we're  under  instructions  to  focus 
our  recruitment  beam  on  men  who've  had  experience  as 
product  managers,  sales  managers  or  general  marketing 
executives  for  some  big  packaged  goods  manufacturer 
(say  P&G  or  General  Foods)  .  .  .  people  who  have  been 
close  to  wholesaler  and  retailer  channels.' 

"You're  pu/zled  by  all  this,  but  then  you  recall  a  theme 
they've  been  featuring  at  recent  ANA  and  4A"s  meetings. 
Something  about  the  "marketing  revolution'  and  the  need 
for  agencies  to  gear  themselves  to  it.  Like  identifying 
themselves  more  intimately  with  the  advertiser's  over-all 
marketing  picture  through  offering  broader  and  more  spe- 
cialized marketing  guidance  and  services.  You  put  one  and 
one  together  and  you  realize  that  vour  career  has  run 
right  smack  into  the  'marketing  revolution,'  or  vice  versa. 

Analyst:  "\  ou  talk  as  though  this  were  an  unsurmount- 
able  upheaval. " 

Account  executive:  "'It's  not  as  bad  as  that,  but  before 
you  can  understand  what  this  all  means  to  me  in  terms  of 
human  as  well  as  professional  relations.  I'll  have  to  recall 
what  it  was  like  in  the  pre-marketing  era.  or  the  old  days. 

"In  those  days  we  were  supposed  to  know  all  the  answers 
by  ourselves.  We  could  exercise  our  own  initiative  and 
judgment  on  copy,  layout,  research,  media  and  even  on  our 
(Article  continues  next  pi: 

26  DECEMBER  1955 


FOR  A  SUCCESSFUL  iGENCl    iCCOl  NT 
EXECUTIVE  IN  THE  MARKETING  ERA 

Profiled  from  employer-stipulated  qualifications 
gathered  6)  bponsoh  in  interviews  with  management 
consultants  and  other  services  that  recruit  /-''>  [»•'• 
sonnet  for  major  agencies   in  onler  oj   importance 

1.  He  must  have  a  broad  knowledge  <>f  marketing 
obtained  a-  a  product,  brand,  Bales  oi  merchandising 
manager  for  an  outstanding  manufacturei  in  the  [>aek- 

•  i  good-  field  (for  instance,  P&G  or  General  Foods). 

2.  He  must  have  at  hi-  finger  lip-  a  tua--  of  infor- 
mation   about    his    client's    product    and    market    and 

bow  to  take  advantage  of  all  the  marketing-special- 
ist supports  available  to  him  in  the  agency. 

3.  He  mibt  have  a  strong  leaning  for  research  and  a 
trained  capacity  to  analyze  and  evaluate  the  facts, 
after  they've  all  been* collected,  and  to  translate  his 
findings  appropriately  to  the  client. 

4.  He  must  be  a  good  administrator  and   bu-ir 
man,  affable  with  people  hut  firm  in  his  purpose,  deci- 
sive in  his  viewpoint  and  able  to  support  hi-  opinions 
with  facts,  logic,  and  felicity  of  expression. 

5.  He  must  be  a  pretty  mature  person  and  well  inte- 
grated so  that  when  he's  under  extreme  pressure  lie 
can  think  straight  and  administer  bis  job  with  maxi- 
mum effectiveness  and  control. 

6.  He  must  possess  a  good  deal  of  drive  and  a  de- 
termination to  succeed.  At  the  same  time  he  must  be 
honest  with  himself  and  the  people  around  him  and 
not  resort  to  rationalization  when  in  error. 

7.  He  must  be  capable  of  handling  details,  hut  at 
the  same  time  capable  of  delegating  tasks,  and  not 
function  as  a  compulsive  do-it-yourselfer.  Also  capa- 
ble of  creating  ideas  and  judging  the  ideas  of  other-. 

8.  He  must  have  a  diversity  of  cultural  interests, 
such  as  music,  art  and  literature,  with  this  ultimate 
objective:  a  better  means  of  communications  with  his 
contacts  in  business — not  to  mention  socially. 

9.  He  must  have  the  intelligence,  scholastic  back- 
ground, breadth  of   intellectual-recreational   inter 
and  appreciation  of  the  finer  things  of  living  that  will 
rate  him   among  the  "top  5%"  of  the  population. 

10.  He  must  be  personable,  in  vigorous  health,  pos- 
sess  the  requisites  for  organizational  advancement  and 
happily  married  to  a  women  who  helps  him  socially. 


Account  supervisor's  FUNCTIONS 

In  marketing-conscious  agencies  today 


THE 
ADVERTISING 


TRANSITION 


iconfdl     ACCOUNT     EXECUTIVE    AND     PSYCHIATRIST 


•  Participate  in  meetings  of  product  group;  market 
plans  hoard,  creative  group,  plans  review  board. 

•  Assume  basic  responsibility  for  integrating  client 
policy  and  viewpoint  with  agency  plan. 

•  Assume  responsibility  for  long-range  thinking 
about  the  client's  business  and  reflect  this  thinking 
in  his  work  with  account  executive  and  plans  boards. 

•  Consult  with  business  manager  in  the  development 
of  the  master  work  schedules  for  all  his  accounts. 

•  Assume  responsibility  for  client  presentations  and 
all  major  advertising  plans. 

•  Give  special  attention  to  research  requirements  of 
each  account  under  his  supervision  and  furnish  nec- 
essary leadership  in  these  activities. 

•  Take  lead  in  integrating  publicity  and  public  rela- 
tions work  with  planning  activities  of  the  agency. 

•  Assume  responsibility  for  reviewing  all  foregoing 
activities  with  the  account  executive  and  giving  him 
counsel  and  guidance. 


Account  executive's  FUNCTIONS 

In  marketing-conscious  agencies  today 


•  Supply  business  manager  with  presentation  dead- 
line necessary  to  the  development  of  work  schedule. 

•  Prepare  "start  work"  report  for  the  product  group. 

•  Participate  in  meetings  of  the  marketing  plans, 
creative  plans  and  plans  review  board. 

•  Follow  all  activities  on  start  work  report  with  the 
production  and  traffic  departments. 

•  Prepare  presentations  to  the  plans  review  board. 

•  After  plans  review  board  approval,  organize  all 
material  to  be  presented  to  the  client. 

•  Prepare  written  report  following  client  review  of 
presentation  material. 

•  Maintain  account  book  under  over-all  direction  of 
service  group  head. 


choice  of  radio  shows.  We  went  out  and  solicited  our  own 
accounts  and  if  we  picked  up  one  we'd  make  sure  that  we 
ourselves  handled  it.  When  we  decided  to  leave,  we'd  be 
in  a  position  to  take  our  own  accounts  with  us.  And  often 
also  the  people  that  worked  with  us  on  the  account. 

"In  those  days  we  usually  wrote  our  own  advertising 
plan  and  presented  the  program  personally  to  the  client. 
We  were  a  kind  of  law  unto  ourselves  and  agency  manage- 
ment was  something  that  took  care  of  the  bookkeeping  and 
provided  us  with  such  services  as  art  and  research  pools. 
Of  course,  we  worked  through  a  plans  board,  mainly  for 
two  reasons:  policy  determination  and  the  sound  practice 
of  having  a  problem  or  project  appraised  by  a  group  of 
varied  specialists. 

"Those  were  the  days  of  the  individualists  in  even  the 
liiggest  of  agencies.  Those  were  the  da\s  when  you  could 
function  as  a  rounded-out  advertising  man  and  when  such 
creative  giants  as  the  0.  B.  Winters,  the  Bill  Days,  the 
T.  F.  MacManuses  and  the  Lou  Wase\  s  ruled  the  roost  in 
the  big  shops.  Those  were  the  days  when  the  function  of 
the  agency  was  to  concentrate  at  creating  consumer  de- 
mand— an  era  when  MacManus  crowed,  'Give  me  a  pin 
and  111  create  a  business' — meaning  that  he  could  write 
copy  of  such  persuasion  that  he'd  create  the  consumer 
demand  which  would  get  the  product  on  the  counter  or 
shelf — and  not  as  a  result  of  any  of  your  so-called  "mar- 
keting" gimmicks. 

"And  those  were  the  days  when  you  could  count  on 
close  personal,  and  even  family,  relationships  with  the 
client.  The  president  of  the  company  was  quite  often 
one  of  the  founders  of  his  business  and  he  took  a  direct 
interest  in  knowing  as  much  about  the  man  handling  his 
account  as  the  job  he  was  doing." 

Analyst:  "An  interesting  bit  of  nostalgia,  but  how  does 
this  differ  from  the  way  things  are  today  in  personal  stat- 
ure, agency  procedure  and  human  relations?  I'd  like  to  be 
able  to  understand  this  whole  picture." 

Account  executive:  "In  many,  many  ways.  Basically, 
it's  a  complete  reversal  of  the  roles  of  top  level  manage- 
ment in  the  agency  versus  the  account  man.  The  philoso- 
phy that  the  majority  of  the  agencies  in  the  top  15  or  so 
have  apparently  got  around  to  is  this,  in  a  nutshell:  In  the 
marketing  era  you  must  have  strong  managerial  direction 
with  a  corps  of  individual  experts  supplying  the  thinking, 
planning  and  general  marketing  strategy  for  the  product. 
And,  in  addition  to  the  traditional  responsibility  of  pre- 
paring and  placing  advertising,  the  agency  must  now  con- 
cern itself  with  how  the  product  is  displayed,  promoted, 
merchandised  and  distributed. 

"Lets  roll  this  up  into  smaller  pellets  and  see  how  that 
marketing  era  approach  works: 

"The  account  man — lets  say  in  the  very  top  agencies — ■ 
now  gets  the  benefit  and  services  of  from  10  to  20  indi- 
vidual experts,  whose  departments  are  often  headed — espe- 
cially in  merchandising  or  marketing — by  the  best  people 
that  money  can  buy.  These  specialists  all  contrihute  to  the 
planning  of  strateg\ .  preparation  and  execution  of  the 
campaign,  and  they're  referred  to  as  a  product  group."" 

Analyst:  "Yes.  hut  where  does  the  account  man  fit  in? 

Account  executive:  "I'm  coming  to  that,  hut  I'll  have 
to  do  it  in  stages. 

{Please  turn  to  page  86  i 

SPONSOR 


'    *  »v' 


RTES 


Svd  iCosiow   draws   l!K>(>  Packard  at  society's  annual  Christmas  party  in 
Now    York.    Welfare   In  ml   <>ains  over  SJMMM)  as  raffle*  sale  sets  record 


j  in  sluding    Ja<  k     Van     Volkenburg,  Some  800  crowded  the  grand  ball-  Tex    ^ntoine,   who  m.c.'d;    lane  Pick- 

who  won  a  yeai  -  suppl)  oi  bab)  talc,  room  ol   New    York's   Roosewli   Hold  ens.   who  Bang  ami   led  Bome  comma- 

.")  1  members  ami  friends  of  the  Radio  lor  luncheon,  cocktails,  dancing^and  nit)   warbling;  I  rnie  Kovacs,  who  re 

\   television  Executives  Socierj  got  an  the    RTES    welfare    fund.     More   than  cited   the    East    Side   version   of   "The 

earl)   Christmas  this  year.    The)    wen-  9,000  raffle  t i«  kets  were  sold,  at  SI  a  Night    Before    Christmas";    and    Jan 

the  luck)   oiio  who  claimed  door  and  throw.    Net  proceeds  go  to  the  Listen-       August's  orchestra, 

raffle    prizes    at    the    society's    annual  ing   I'ost  and   other  charitable  activi-          Below  are  the  names  of  the  top  prize 

)uletide  get-together  II  December.  ties.    Entertainment   was  provided   l>\  winners  ami  their  loot. 


Sydney  Rosloiv,  Pulse  Inc.,  New  Y<trk. 

1958   PACE  I  l:l>  <  /.//'/•/  /.' 

Elizabeth  Isaac.  Mew  York, 

WEST1  VOHOl  SE   (  <</  <</,'   /  i     S I  I 

Edwin  Jameson.  MBC,  New  York. 
u  l  TOBBD  SE  I    OF  Ua<  0R1  '."l:  OOLF  I  /  '  B& 

Carmela  I'riore,  CBS  Film.  New  York, 

CBSCOLVitBl  l    .'/"    /  t     SE1 

Robert  Manby.  General  Teleradio,  New  York. 

CKOSLEl    LEATHER  GLEAM   TOP   17"   n    SE1 

John  Cavanagh,  Great  Neck,  New  York. 

EASTMAE    BROWNIES   MM     PROJECTOR    l  \  />  I    IMBRA 

Sheldon  Sackett,  KROW  .  Oakland.  Calif.. 

BI  ICE  FUR  STOLE 

Hugh  Half).  If  (HI.  San  Antonio,  Tex.. 

TACATIOE    FOR   m  <  >    1/    RON  El   /'/.i/i     MIAMI  r.l  Mil 


Carl  Tillmanns,  XBC,  IS  etc  York, 

li  ELSE    I  1.1:1:1 1. 1:  /''  IT) 

Dwight  Martin.  General  Teleradio.   Vew  Ytirk. 

l:riii\   1    vi, ui  1  /././     ////.■/  /    11   1  )    /,■  IDIO 

Roper  Pryor,  I  (II.  New  York. 
KM   v    /  ONOl  \  /  S    11  HIS  1    hi/'// 

Arthur  Church,  KMIIC,  Kansas  City,   Mo.. 

HANNAH    1  /.'")    ORIGl  VA  1.   1>1: 1  S  S 

George  Scaglione,  Carlton  House.  Sew  York, 

11  031  i'\  S   1:1  \'/.'  v    11  i:isi    11  A  nil 

Dorothy    Marsh.    Marsh   Tonrs.    \eu    )  ork. 
SE  1    "I    LIONEL   I  1:  M  \> 

The  Katz    igency,   "Sen-  \ork. 

M  1  \   v  1.1:1  /  \  '11  RISH    11   ITCH 

J.  Harrington.  Harrington.  Righter  iV-  Parsons,  \.  V. 

11  OMAE  S   QRl  I  \    "  HIS  /    WA  1  <  II 


T  \1 


\* 


HAPPY 


NEW 


YEAR 


What  makes  the  radio -tv 
director  run  ? 


One  minute  he's  racing  after  network  time, 
next  he's  producing  tv  commercials  yesterday 


THIS  ANECDOTE  IS  APOCRYPHAL  .  .  .  AND  THAT'S 
A  TRIBUTE  TO  WIVES  OF  RADIO-TV  DIRECTORS 

This  story  didn't  actually  happen,  hut  .  .  .  doesn't  it  prove  a  point? 

Dateline,  Las  Vegas,  December  1955.  Two  women  bump  into 
each  other  outside  The  Flamingo.    The  brunette  bursts  into  tears. 

"It's  a  mess,  isn't  it?"  says  the  Monroesque  blonde,  sighing. 

"Awful,"  sighs  the  brunette,  shrugging  shoulders  hopelessly. 

"Mental  cruelty,  of  course?" 

"Of  course.   He's  a  wonderful  man  but  I  never  saw  him." 

"I  know  what  you  mean,  mine's  a  radio-tv  director." 

The  brunette  stopped  crying.    "Mine  too,"  she  whispered. 

Within  minutes,  the  two  ladies  were  comparing  problems,  notes 
(and  wires).   And  here's  what  they  read: 

"\  IRGINIA  CITY  25  NOVEMBER.  MARY.  STOP.  DON'T  GET  YOUR 
IRISH  UP.  STOP.  PRODUCER'S  SCHED  GOT  LOUSED  UP.  STOP.  WILL 
BEBACKliU     \ETER  THANKSGIVING.    STOP.    LOVE,  JACK." 

"<  IIICAGO.  28  NOVEMBER.  SORRY  TO  MISS  OUR  ANNIVERSARY. 
STOP.     CLIENT   MEETING  DRAGGING.    STOP.    LOVE.  TED." 


36 


I  ime  is  the  greatest  problem  of  the 
radio-tv  director: 

•  Time  to  spend  with  his  wife  and 
family  (see  anecdote  left) . 

•  Time  on  the  networks  for  which  he 
must  constantly  battle  in  a  seller's 
market. 

•  Time  discrepancies  between  East 
Coast  and  West  Coast  which  reduce  the 
audience  potential  he  can  deliver. 

•  Time  commitments  which  others 
in  the  agency  make  for  him  so  that 
he's  constantly  striving  to  deliver  yes- 
terday what  takes  till  tomorrow. 

As  the  radio-tv  director's  job  has 
grown  in  importance  within  the  agen- 
cy, it  has  brought  with  it  a  series  of 
new  headaches.  For  example:  the  new 
production  techniques  continuously 
cropping  up,  which  he  must  keep  up 
with;  research  tools  with  which  he 
must  be  familiar  in  order  to  evaluate 
his  judgment  and  justify  it  to  clients; 
complicated  union  and  contract  nego- 
tiations involving  him  and  millions  of 
the  client's  money. 

To  explore  the  current  problems  of 
top  radio-tv  executives  fully,  as  part  of 
its  series  on  headaches  of  admen. 
sponsor  interviewed  a  cross-section  of 
radio-tv  directors  at  top,  medium- 
sized  and  small  agencies. 

Many  of  the  problems  are  the  same 
for  all  types  of  agencies.  However,  the 
title  of  radio-tv  director  frequently  en- 
compasses different  functions  depend- 
ing upon  the  amount  of  billing  within 
the  department.  In  the  large  agencies, 
for  example,  the  head  of  the  radio-tv 
department  is  a  combination  showman 
and  network  negotiator  above  all.  In 
the  medium-sized  agency  he  often  be- 
comes involved  in  decisions  about  spot 
radio-tv.  doubles  as  media-man  and 
Inning  supervisor.  In  the  small  shop, 
his  functions  would  generally  concern 
spot  only  and  might  include  the  actual 
bu\  ing  of  time. 

It  is  true  today,  however,  that  the 
radio-tv     director     has     more     stature 

SPONSOR 


within  the  agency  regardless  of  it-  size 
than  he  has  evei  bad  before.  I  oday  it 
i  •  doI  unusual  lot  the  radio-ri  \  .p.  <>f 
a  major  agent  j  t<>  be  as  highly  paid 
an  ex«  utive  as  the  president  of  the 
agency.  Here  his  status,  without  ex- 
ception, is  that  <>f  a  key  Bgure  on  the 
plans  board.  Furthermore,  it's  not  un- 
usual these  days  for  the  radio-rv  direc- 
tor to  have  greater  control  <>f  a  lai 
.in  media  account  than  tin'  account 
execute  e. 

Inevitably  tin-  growth  of  the  radio-b 
director's  stature  lias  brought  with  it 
a  plague  of  new  problems,  along  with 
the  almost  continuously  increasing 
demand  on  his  time.  Here  arc  the 
headaches  mentioned  most  frequently 
by  a  representative  sampling  of  radio- 
t\  directors  in  agencies  of  all  sizes: 

Network  tv  time  problem:  Its  no 
se<  ret  that  it'-  tough  to  gel  network  tv 

time.  It's  also  no  secret  that  the  hrunt 
of  the  responsibility  for  so  doing  rests 
with  the  radio-t\   director  these  days, 

since  network  lime  i>  so  intimate!)   tied 

in  with  programing.  When  an  agency 
decides  upon  a  certain  available  time 
slot  for  its  client,  it  must  in  effect  also 
make  a  programing  decision. 

"This  can  be  a  pain  in  several 
ways,"  said  a  radio-tv  director  who  re- 
cently made  news  1>\  getting  a  choice 
time  slot  on  a  major  network  for  a  cli- 
ent who's  a  relative  newcomer  to  the 
medium. 

"Suppose  you've  pot  a  pipeline  to 
the  hierarchy  at  the  nets,  and  believe 
me  e\er\  agency  has  feelers  out  and 
virtually  a  corps  of  spies  working  on 
the  problem.  All  right,  so  you  get  first 
crack  at  some  choice  time,  even  though 
your  agency  isn't  spending  some  $30 
million  on  that  web  I  and  that  can  be 
a  sizable  factor  in  getting  an  availabil- 
it\  1.    Well,  \ou  may  be  forced  to  buv 


a  quiz  show  in  that  time  period,  when 
youi  <  lient's  got  a  sen  ice  to  sell  that 

-ciii-  In  1  1  \    fol    a   diamati-     -how  •  ' 

Said  anothei  radio-ri  director: 
"l.et-  face  ii.  Getting  network  t\  time 
i-  based  on  something  beyond  tin-  re- 
lationship of  the  radio  h  head  w  itb 
the  network  brass.    1 1  an  agero 

a    client     in    a    ke\     network    -lot     who 

could  help  th<-  program  ratings  by 
shelling  out  biggei  coin,  01  w ho  no  ;hl 

Inn     into    the    network'-    pet    plan,    the 

radio-tv  man's  hand  i-  strengthened  in 
getting  another  time  -hit  that  may  be 
opening  up.   It'-  -till  a  chess  game,  hut 

the  network-  -tart  with  the  white- ." 

One  fact  was  agreed  upon  by  all 
radio-h  dire  tors  inten  iewed  by  spon- 
sor: Not  only   i-  his  record  in  getting 

network   t\    time  a   major    factor   in   the 

radio-tv  director's  relative  strength 
within  the  agency,  but  it  may  even  be 

the  ke\  rea-on  why  he  doe-  or  does 
not  keep  a  strong  hold  on  his  job. 

Itaiilr  with  media  men:  During  the 
past  year  particularly  tlii-  question  has 
become  a  major  problem  at  a  number 

of  top  agencies,  with  jurisdictional 
battles  raging.  In  a  broad  srn-e.  this 
I  roblem  relates  to  the  one  ment*oned 
above:  the  tightness  of  t\  time.  Here's 
how  a  veteran  showman,  now  radio-tv 
director  at  one  of  the  top  15  air  media 
agencies,  puts  it: 

"Time  and  programing  are  increas- 
ing interlocked.  For  example,  the 
choice  of  a  syndicated  film  buv  should 
be  as  much  within  the  radio-tv  direc- 
tor's orbit  as  choice  of  network  pro- 
graming.  However,  in  a  seller's  mar- 
ket, the  time  buy  often  precedes  the 
program  choice  and  in  a  way  dictates 
or  limits  it." 

The  implications  of  such  a  situation 
are  obvious:  The  radio-tv  director  feels 
1  Please  turn  to  page  92  > 


nCftf"  Tir  r 


Network,    talent    negotiations    are 

kej     lo    radio-tt     v.p.'s    ]i  1*  1  1     ii: 
agencies.    KM  's  Wick  "n<l 

from    r.  •     disi  w     H  ith     <  BS 

I  v's  Hubbei]  Robinson   (1.  to  r.), 
Sullivan,  CBS  Tv's  Win.  Hylan, 

rv's     I  ick    \  an    \  olkenburg    K^s I   - 
Don    Miller.      '  .nial 


Interpreting  storyboards 

herd  on  producers  who  film  commer- 
cials is  another  ra<lin-t\  ?.p.*s  respon- 
sibility.   Al    Hollendei 

to     -  1     filming     himself 


Studio  and   control    room 

time-consuming    but    important  func- 
tion   for    :                  :ir  ctoi    with  brce 
network    tv.  Wm. 
I  -      -     ^!an     Lom.:-     -             -   -  -how 


Three  months  after  tv: 


are  up 


Following  26-week  tv  test  campaign,  sale  of  bean  and  brown 
bread  products  continues  sharp  rise  over  1954 


Mm  ow    long    can    you    coast    uphill 
after  dropping  a  tv  campaign? 

One  company  which  has  learned  part 
of  the  answer  is  Burnham  &  Morrill  of 
Portland,  Me.  In  the  third  month  af- 
ter completion  of  its  26-week  test  tv 
campaign  in  Green  Bay,  Wis.,  B&M 
sales  were  107%  above  the  same 
month  last  year  when  there  was  no  tv 
campaign — or    any    other    advertising. 


Just  how  much  longer  can  the  re- 
sults of  its  $12,500  test  on  WBAY-TV 
continue  to  be  felt? 

No  one  will  ever  know  because  B&M 
shortly  after  the  third  month  without 
tv  decided  to  go  back  into  the  medium 
in  Green  Bay.  The  company  is  now 
using  two  announcements  weekly  on 
WBAY-TV's  morning  show,  Party  Line 
(via  John  C.  Dowd,  Boston). 


B&M  SALES  3RD  MONTH  AFTER  END  OF  TV  TEST 


(18  September-18  October  1954  vs.  1955) 


i 

9    02. 

27 

02. 

brown 

bread 

brown  bread  at  wholesale  level 

1954 

vs.     1955 

1954 

re.     1955 

1954  v 

.   1955 

AREA  A  (50-mile  radius 

of  Green 

Bay) 

I.  MANITOWOC,  WIS 

60 

0 

45 

50 

0 

0 

2.   OSHKOSH,  WIS. 

50 

50 

10 

25 

20 

0 

3.  APPLETON,   WIS. 

90 

100 

60 

75 

40 

150 

4.    GILLETT,   WIS. 

0 

40 

0 

110 

0 

20 

5.   GREEN  BAY,  WIS. 

190 

530 

190 

375 

0 

50 

6.  MENOMINEE,  MICH. 

0 

100 

0 

25 

0 

0 

TOTALS  A 

390 

820 

305 

660 

60 

220 

AREA  B  (50-100  mile  radius  of  Green  Bay) 


7. 

FOND  DU  LAC,  WIS. 

0 

50 

0 

15 

0 

0 

8. 

STEVENS  POINT,   WIS. 

0 

80 

0 

50 

0 

0 

9. 

WAUSAU,  WIS. 

40 

50 

15 

0 

0 

0 

10. 

NORWAY,  MICH. 

100 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

11. 

SHEBOYGAN,  WIS. 

60 

110 

47 

30 

0 

20 

12. 

WIS.  RAPIDS,   WIS. 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

0 

TOTALS  B 

200 

290 

62 

93 

0 

20 

TOTALS  A  and  B 

590 

1110 

367 

755 

60 

240 

While  B&M  had  a  natural  interest  in 
seeing  just  how  long  it  could  coast  on 
the  results  of  its  test  campaign,  the 
desire  to  insure  further  sales  increases 
outweighed  scientific  curiosity. 

Results  of  the  B&M  tv  test  were  re- 
ported openly  in  the  pages  of  SPONSOR 
from  the  7  February  1955  through  8 
August  1955  issues.  This  was  the  first 
media  test  ever  to  be  reported  in  the 
pages  of  a  trade  paper  as  it  happened. 

For  the  26-week  period  of  the  test, 
B&M  scored  a  98%  gain  over  the  same 
weeks  of  the  previous  year  when  it 
used  no  advertising  at  all  in  the  mar- 
ket. This  was  termed  "unbelievable  ' 
by  the  client  because  Green  Bay  previ- 
ously had  been  one  of  its  most  unpro- 
ductive markets. 

In  the  first  month  after  the  test  end- 
ed, sales  were  58%  over  the  same 
month  of  1954.  Then,  in  the  second 
month  after  tv,  eyebrows  really  lifted 
in  the  Portland,  Me.,  headquarters  of 
B&M:  Sales  were  128r;  over  the  previ- 
ous year.  The  third  month  sales  gain 
of  107%.  while  down  from  the  previ- 
ous month,  is  still  considered  a  remark- 
able testimony  to  tvs  staving  power. 

It's  the  brown  bread  sales  which 
show  the  biggest  rise  over  the  previous 
year.  They're  up,  as  the  chart  at  left 
shows,  180  dozen  over  the  previous 
year,  a  300%    gain. 

The  27-ounce  size  of  B&M  beans  this 
fall  has  shown  consistently  larger  in- 
creases over  the  18-ounce.  This  prob- 
ably reflects  the  fact  that  repeat  pur- 
chasers are  inclined  to  seek  the  econ- 
omv  of  larger-size  cans.  The  27-ounce 
size  showed  a  106%  sales  gain  in  the 
third  month  after  tv  compared  with 
88' ;  for  the  18-ounce  size.  (See  5 
Sept.  and  3  Oct.  1955  issues.)     *  *  * 


38 


SPONSOR 


WAYS  TO      MAKE  RADIO  WORK 


v 


(  apaule  tasr  historie*  proving 
radio's  ability  to  nunc  prtfduct$ 

Each  case  history   tells  a  radio  i  •  -  ~  i  j  1 1 
stoi  j .  one  thai  w  ill  apply   to  your 

in. 1 1  kel  in  tin-  coming  j  eai .    I  he  results 
arc  categoi  i/'-d  and  contain  -.ili<-nt 
Facts  on  objecl  h  es,  costs  and 
tin'  results  obtained. 

SPONSOR  next  iuue  mil 

provide   a  similar   li^liti^   for   fr 


amusements  cruises 


SPONSOR:  Geyelin,  Inc.  AGEV  Y;   Ecoff  &  James,  Phila. 

I  APSUL1    CASE  HISTORY:  The  client   believed  the 

tourist  and  travel  section  of  the  Sunday  papers  was  the 
accepted  medium  for  selling  ocean  cruises.  With  con- 
siderable skepticism  he  agreed  to  a  campaign  of  six 
announcements  a  week  on  WCAU.  The  client's  problem 
teas  to  round  up  2,000  \mssengers  for  five  Bermuda 
cruises  sailing  late  in  the  summer  season.  II  ithin  tuo 
weeks  1.000  inquiries  were  received  as  a  result  of  this 
advertising.  I  he\  were  amazed  by  their  radio  advertising 
results.    The  cost:   $300  per  week. 

WCAU,  Philadelphia  PROGRAM:    Announcements 


amusements 


dancing 


SPONSOR:  Fred  Astaire  Dance  Studio  AGENl  1  :  Direcl 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  When  a  new  Fred  Astaire 
Dance  Studio  opened  in  Dayton,  the  main  advertising  ef- 
fort uas  not  made  with  radio.  Despite  the  fact  that  only- 
two  one-minute  \Hirticipations  were  used  on  the  Betty 
Ann  Horstman  show  'Saturdays  from  5:00  to  7:00  p.m.  i. 
the  dance  studio  noted  that  "results  were  tremendous.*' 
For  the  $25  the  sponsor  sj>ent  on  WING  radio  advertis- 
ing, the  sponsor  credited  the  station  with  producing 
75'  <    of  the  studio's  initial  business. 


WING.  Dayton 


PROORVM:  Betty  Ann  Horstman, 

Participation-; 


amusements 


restaurant 


SPONSOR:  Island  Tug  &  Barge  Co.  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  50  //,„/  //,,•„  emp 
would  have  a  handy  place  to  eat,  the  Island  Tug  &  Barge 
Co.  built  a  distinctive  restaurant  from  a  con  in  led  ship  v 
galley  and  superstructure.  But  the  restaurant  lost  money 
because  of  Ion  volume.  Then  the  turn  bought  two  an- 
nouncements daily  for  a  month  on  (II  I.  In  '■pile  of  the 
location — across  a  bridge,  under  two  railroad  tracks, 
amid  shipyards—  the  restaurant  got  so  much  business 
the  announcements  hail  to  he  discontinued.  Daily  cost 
of  the  short-lived  campaign:  $9.50. 
CJVI,  Victoria,  R.  C.  PROGRAM:    Announcement 


amusements 


sightseeing 


SPONSOR:  Crystal  Cave  Co.  AGENCY:  Ad-Ari  A-.c-iation 

CAPSULE  CASK  HISTORY  To  promote  tourist  interest 

in  this  natural  wonder,  the  cave  company  bought  one 
participation  weekly  for  13  weeks  on  the  Hi  Neighbor 
shou  with  Ralph  Collier,  a  daily  program  aired  at  1:00 
p.m.  In  the  first  announcement,  which  cost  $45,  the 
company  offered  listeners  a  folder  describing  the 
and  featuring  a  map  showing  the  different  routes  to  the 
attraction.  More  than  200  ri'ipiests  for  the  folder*,  acre 
received  from  the  single  announcement  and  requests 
continue  to  come  in. 

WCAU,   Philadelphia  PROGRAM:    Hi   Neighbor 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


39 


RADIO  RESULTS 


amusements 


theotre 


SPONSOR:   Martina's  Waring  Theatre  AGENCY:    Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  advertise  Cinemascope 
and  The  Robe  this  theatre-  -unlike  all  others  offering  the 
same  show  at  the  time  (February) — bought  10  announce- 
ments on  WRNY  and  only  a  1"  newspaper  ad.  The  spon- 
sor says  the  picture  was  shown  on  Thursday  night,  down- 
town night  in  Rochester  and  a  "very  poor  night  for  neigh- 
borhood theatres."  Yet  sponsor's  theatre  had  standing 
room  only  and  biggest  box  office  receipts  in  Western  New 
York  while  other  neighborhood  theatres  played  to  only 
half- filled  houses.   Cost:  $5.70  per  announcement. 

WRNY-AM-FM,  Rochester  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


amusements  i 


ravel 


SPONSOR:   Olsen  Travel 
Organization 


AGENCY:   Gencliff-Breslich, 
Chi. 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Harvey  Olsen,  to  boost  his 
travel  organization  s  all-expense  tours  to  Europe,  spon- 
sored a  4:0-minute  classical  d.j.  show.  The  show  is  m.c'd 
by  Norman  Ross  Jr.,  who  formerly  conducted  tours  for 
Olsen,  and  is  on  Saturday  mornings.  This  was  Olsen  s 
first  venture  in  radio.  During  the  first  week,  mail  in- 
quiries credited  to  the  program  brought  in  estimated 
business  of  over  $84,000.  The  cost  of  the  program  is 
$350  per  week. 

WMAQ,  Chicago  PROGRAM:   Classical  records 


automotive  M 


automotive 


fuel 


SPONSOR:  Bob  Stacey's  Fuel  Service  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Al  the  Beachcomber  pre- 
sides over  The  Beach  House,  a  program  specifically  de- 
signed for  the  advertiser  with  a  small  budget.  Clients 
can  buy  from  one  to  five  announcements  a  week.  This 
client  bought  one  announcement  weekly  and  used  his 
first  15-second  flash  announcement  to  advertise  two 
small  unpainted  boats  he  had  for  sale.  He  immediately 
sold  both  boats  for  $50  apiece.  The  flash  announcement 
cost  $2.50,  and  was  the  only  advertising  he  used. 


CHUB,  Nanaimo,   B.   C. 


PROGRAM:    The   Beach   House, 
Announcements 


automotive 


new   cars 


SPONSOR:  Johnston  Motors  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  This  Plymouth  Dealer 
bought  CKWX's  "New  Car  Package"  consisting  of  21 
one-minute  announcements,  15  eight-second  I.D's  and  a 
■iO-minute  "on  the  spot"  broadcast  from  the  dealer's  show- 
room. The  campaign  ran  one  week.  No  other  advertis- 
ing was  used.  All  the  new  cars  in  slock — 33 — were  sold. 
Additional  orders  and  an  excellent  list  of  future  pros- 
pects was  also  gained.  The  total  cost  was  $550;  resulting 
sales  volume  about  $83,000. 

CKWX,  Vancouver  PROGRAM:   Announcement 


SPONSOR:   Carlin  Motor  Co.  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  Carlin  Motor  Co.  de- 
cided to  spend  $100  in  one  day  on  KTRI  strictly  as  an 
experiment.  The  test  day  began  quietly,  but  things  got 
hectic  quickly  in  the  auto  showroom.  By  late  afternoon 
hundreds  of  people  had  come  and  gone.  Fourteen  cars 
were  sold  that  day,  and  eight  others  in  the  following 
three  days.  Carlin  found  it  didn't  have  enough  sales  help 
to  handle  the  traffic.  Impatient  customers  even  wan- 
dered into  competitors'  lots.  Commercials  incorporated 
a  straight  sales  approach.  After  using  all  media  com- 
pany feels  no  other  $100  ever  did  as  much  for  them. 
KTRI,  Sioux  City  PROGRAM:  Announcements 

automotive    rebuilt  tires 

SPONSOR:  Central  Tire  Service  AGENCY:  Hopfer-Castleman 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Without  even  displaying  a 
sign  at  the  point  of  sale,  Central  Tire  Service  sold  out  its 
\5-day  stock  of  600  rebuilt  tires  in  only  five  days.  The 
only  advertising  used  was  the  company's  five-minute 
daily  program,  Date  Book,  on  KLX.  The  tires  sold  for 
$6.95,  bringing  in  a  total  of  $4,170  for  an  advertising 
cost  of  only  $80.  The  sponsor  had  to  change  his  an- 
nouncement after  five  days  because,  after  the  600  tires 
were  gone,  no  more  were  available  to  the  company. 

KLX,  Oakland,  Calif.  PROGRAM:  Date  Book 


automotive  u 


sed  buses 


SPONSOR:  Los  Angeles  City  School  AGENCY:  Direct 

Bus  System 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  market  for  used  school 
buses  is  slim,  but  KRKD  sold  17  within  two  months  for 
the  sponsor.  Copy  stressed  the  do-it-yourself  angle, 
suggested  that  anyone  handy  with  a  blowtorch,  monkey 
wrench,  and  screwdriver  could  drive  his  bus  to  a  site  he 
selected  and  convert  the  bus  into  a  hot  house,  work  shop, 
boathouse,  hot  dog  stand,  or  what  have  you.  A  total  of 
240  announcements  were  used,  resulting  in  an  average  ad 
cost  of  $62  per  bus.  Buses  sold  for  about  $1,000  each. 
KRKD,  Los  Angeles  PROGRAM:   Announcements 


automotive  used 


SPONSOR:  Homer  C.  Thompson 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  When  Homer  Thompson 
picked  up  13  1953  Fords  recently,  he  bought  two 
announcements  daily  on  Mutual' s  Major  League  Game 
of  the  Day  over  KDB.  (This  is  a  network  co-op  show 
which  is  sold  locally.)  Game  of  the  Day  was  the  only 
advertising  he  bought.  Furthermore,  Thompson  was  not 
offering  discounts  as  large  as  those  given  in  nearby  Los 
Angeles  for  the  identical  model.  Yet  in  two  weeks'  time 
all  13  cars  were  sold.  Cost:  $100. 


KDB.  Santa  Barbara 


PROGRAM:   Game  of  the  Day 


40 


SPONSOR 


RADIO  RESULTS 


automotive  used 


SPONSOH  :  w.i.  Barrow  I  ied  I  ."-  M»l  N<  \     Direct 

CAPS!  ii  I  VS1  HISTORY:  Newspapers  have  long  had 
the  lion's  share  oj  used-cat  advertising,  but  listeners 
in  Longview,  Tex.,  have  responded  to  the  use  oj  radio 
for  same.  The  sponsor  has  been  using  a  one-minute  an- 
nauncemeni  daity  in  the  Lunch  Time  with  I  nele  John 
show,  allowing  KFRO  Commercial  Managei  John  Allen 
to  ,i,l  lib  tin-  commercials.  Tun  cars  are  featureJ  daily. 
In  the  course  of  a  month,  eight  cars,  grossing  so, ;.<)(». 

were  sold  at  a  radio  time  cost  oj  $156. 


KFRO,  Longview,  Tex. 


PROGRAM:  Lunch  Ton,-  with  Uncle 
John,  Announcement! 


automotive 


used    cars 


SPONSOR:  Pinmy  &  Toplill  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A   local  Dodge-Plymouth 

dealer,  Vinney  &  Topliff,  had  an  overstock  of  used  curs. 
The  firm  bought  a  three-day  package  on  KXO'.  one  hour 
and  15  minutes  on  Thursday  and  Friday,  broken  up  into 
five  programs,  and  five  hours  on  Saturday.  The  dealer 
himself,  his  sales  manager  and  salesmen,  were  on  the 
air  in  a  direct  broadcast  from  the  lot,  but  most  of 
the  time  teas  devoted  to  music.  Fourteen  used  cars 
were  sold  over  the  three-day  period;  usually  three  or 
four  are  sold.  The  total  sales  amounted  to  $18,600.  Total 
cost  of  the  radio  advertising:  $210. 
KXO,  El  Centro,  Calif.  PROGRAM:  Direct  broadcast 

bank  and  loan  general 

SPONSOR:  First  Federal  Savings        AGENCY:  Halvorson-Denis 
&  Loan  Assn. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  About  five  months  ago  the 
sponsor  bought  the  6:55  p.m.  newscast  on  KOA  six  nights 
weekly  at  a  cost  of  $47.80  per  program.  In  this  five- 
month  period,  the  sponsor  has  "enjoyed  a  full  years 
growth  .  .  .  and  brother,  that's  successful  advertising," 
F.  M.  Halvorson,  of  the  agency,  remarked.  "This  pro- 
gram," Halvorson  said,  "pulled  immediate  inquiries 
[and]  caused  our  client  to  take  a  second  look  at  night- 
time radio.  .  ." 


KOA,  Denver 


PROGRAM:  Newscast 


bank  and  loan 


general 


SPONSOR:  The  Northern  Trust  Co.  AGENCY:  Waldie  &  Briggs 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  Northern  Trust  Com- 
pony  of  Chicago  had  been  using  radio  for  23  consecutive 
years  as  a  goodwill  builder.  In  that  time  the  company 
had  increased  tenfold.  In  January  of  this  year,  the  for- 
mat of  their  program  uas  changed.  The  show  and  com- 
mercials were  revamped  to  cause  people  to  listen  more 
attentively — stereophonic  sound  was  introduced  with  dra- 
matic readings  given  by  top  actors  and  actresses.  Wil- 
liam If.  Rentschler,  Northern's  ad  manager,  says:  "The 
results  have  amazed  us.    We  like  the  future  of  radio." 

WMAQ,  Chicago  PROGRAM:   The  Northerners 


bank  and  loan 


savings 


SPONSOR:  I  .l.i.r.  \'.l  v  '.     I 

<  IPS1  ii   CAS1    HISTORY        This   savings  and  loan  as 
tociation,  t<>  induce  more  of  the  former,  offered  a  "bud. 
get  slide  ml,"  on  II  KZO*s  <  offee  '  lub.    Rule  prills  out 
to  recipient's  income  bracket,  tills  what  he  ought  to  allot 
foi  food,  clothing,  entertainment,  shelter,  savin 
H  ithin  three  weeks  oj  the  starting  dale.  3,000  rules  were 

given    nit  in    ,U    a    ,  ,,st    oj    three    rents    en,  It.      During    the 

same  period  $106,000  in  savin  ■   added  in  the  in- 

stitution.  Cost  oj  the  campaign  uas  $90. 

WKZO,  Kalamazoo,  Mich.  PROCH  \M     I 


bank  and  loan 


savings 


SPONSOR:  California  Savings  \<A\<  V     KnoDin 

CAPSULE  CASK    HISTORY:        California  Savings  appoint. 

ed  Knollin  Advertising  its  agency  on   1    September  L952 

when  the  bank's  total  resources  were  a  little  over  $9 
million.  Notv  the  resources  are  around  $13  million  and. 
according  to  James  C.  Knollin  of  the  agem  \.  "the  larg- 
est gains  have  taken  place  since  we  started  on  kl  [R 
Results  continue  excellent.  Client  reports  that  'the  money 
continues  to  pour  in'  and  also  that  the\  have  had  a  num- 
ber of  loan  applications  from  hi  IR  /  t  ost  oj 
30  minutes  daily  is  $42  for  time. 

KEAR,  San  Francisco  PROGRAM:   Candlelight  &  Wine 


cleaning  shirts,  suits 


SPONSOR:  7  Hour  Cleaning  &  AGENCY:  Direct 

Laundering 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  This  laundering  service  of- 
fered to  launder  two  shirts  and  clean  and  press  a  suit  if 
a  single  button  were  lost.  This  "missing  button"  gimmick 
was  advertised  exclusively  on  WFBL.  Four  announce- 
ments a  day  were  to  run  six  days  a  week  for  a  month. 
After  three  weeks  anil  two  days  the  cleaning  store  had 
to  halt  their  campaign  as  the  volume  of  business  exceeded 
their  capacity.  The  monthly  cost:  $450.  Another  shirt 
finishing  unit  is  on  order  which  will  enable  them  to 
handle  the  additional  business. 

WFBL,  Syracuse  PROGRAM:    Announcements 

cleaning  storage 

SPONSOR:  Valet  Cleaners  IGENI  Y:   D 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTOID  This    sponsor    boosted    his 

door-to-door  dr\  cleaning  business  by  devoting  his-  five- 
minute  portion  of  the  early  morning  show,  Rip:  Jim's 
Perk-u-lator.  to  the  promotion  of  a  gift  offer.  Customers 
were  offered  a  polyethylene  clothing-storage  bag  for 
every  cleaning  order  of  $2  or  more.  After  one  month 
of  exclusive  radio  promotion  the  routemen  had  13,000 
requests,  3.000  of  which  were  from  new  customers. 
Total  cost  of  the  month's  promotion:  $158. 

WFEA,  Manchester,  N.  II.        PROGR  \M:  Rig  Jim's  Perku-lator 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


41 


RADIO  RESULTS 


cleaning 


SPONSOR:  Henderson's  Cleaners  &  Dyers  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASI  HISTORY:  [n  keeping  with  the  Cana- 
dian government's  theme  "have  your  spring  work  done 
in  the  slack  winter  months  and  aid  unemployment," 
Hendersons  cleaners  ran  a  campaign  in  March  for  the 
cleaning  and  sterilization  of  pillows.  A  weekend  "pack- 
age" of  six  30-second  announcements  and  six  \S-second 
flashes  on  a  Sunday,  Monday  and  Tuesday  doubled  the 
"pillow"  business.  For  an  expenditure  of  $25.00  the  spon- 
sor look  in  $05.00  in  pillows  alone,  and  the  majority  of 
orders  were  accompanied  by  dry  cleaning  business. 

CKOV,  Kelowna,  B.  C.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


cleaning 


drive-in 


SPONSOR:  Baxter  Careful  AGENCY:  Direct 

Launderers  &  Dry  Cleaners 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Before  opening  a  new  drive- 
in  laundry  and  dry  cleaning  store,  the  company  arranged 
for  radio  announcements.  Lewis  A.  Sperry,  Division  Man- 
ager of  the  Company,  reports:  "I  have  never  before  heard 
the  response  ive  got  from  that  advertising.  Over  50  peo- 
ple mentioned  to  us  that  they  heard  the  advertising  on 
WKBZ  and  many  of  them  said  they  brought  ivork  in  to 
try  us  because  of  it.  While  the  number  50  isn't  a  large 
amount,  it  is  significant."  The  campaign  lasted  nine  days 
with  a  total  cost  of  $170. 

WKBZ,  Muskegon,  Mich.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 

Cleaning    launderette 

SPONSOR:  West  Street  Washette  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  When  the  Washette  opened 
last  spring,  it  budgeted  $100  monthly  for  advertising, 
divided  between  newspapers  and  radio.  William  Hether- 
man,  the  owner,  reports  that  ".  .  .  we  get  greater  returns 
from  our  investment  in  four  half-minute  radio  announce- 
ments each  week  than  we  do  from  our  newspaper  adver- 
tising." He  said  that  he  found  his  $100  monthly  appro- 
priation for  advertising  was  not  too  high.  And  he  has 
renewed  for  another  year  on  WKNE,  best  testimonial 
possible  for  radio  pull  power. 

WKNE,  Keene,  N.  H.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


Clothing    credit   store 


Cleaning    laundry 


SPONSOR:   Pilgrim  Laundry  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  Pilgrim  Laundry  peo- 
ple did  not  feel  their  new  "Fluff  and  Fold"  service  was 
gaining  public  acceptance,  although  they  were  advertis- 
ing. They  decided  to  try  radio.  Tom  Brooks,  a  WSAZ 
morning  personality  toured  their  main  office  and  plant 
to  acquaint  himself  with  the  "Fluff  and  Fold"  operation. 
A  six-week  campaign  of  22  announcements  each  week, 
ad  libbed  by  Brooks,  so  increased  business  that  the  an- 
nouncements had  to  be  switched  to  another  service.  The 
weekly  cost  of  the  campaign  was  $92.84. 

WSAZ,  Huntington,  W.  Va.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


SPONSOR:  Union  Clothing  Stores  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  retail  credit  clothing 
store  owner  has  discovered  that  he  can  use  a  radio  show 
to  build  store  traffic  immediately.  He  sponsored  a  quiz 
program,  in  Spanish,  which  offered  listeners  small  dis- 
counts on  purchases  for  the  correct  answers  instead  of 
prizes.  Three  five-minute  announcements  at  11  a.m.  on 
Monday,  Wednesday  and  Friday  for  one  week  brought 
446  customers  into  the  store  with  the  correct  answer. 
The  cost  per  show  was  $8.65  or  a  total  of  $25.95. 


KCOR,  San  Antonio 


PROGRAM:  Announcements 


clothing 


dress 


SPONSOR:  Oslind's  Shoppes  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Oslind's  Shoppes  planned 
a  sale  with  CFCF  promotion  manager  T.  M.  Abrams, 
to  move  2,000  dresses.  Announcements  went  on  the 
air  at  various  hours  for  six  days.  After  two  days  they 
had  to  reorder  another  1,000  dresses.  Three  complete  sell- 
outs in  five  days  made  it  necessary  to  stop  the  radio  pro- 
motion, as  no  more  of  the  dresses  were  available.  In  sev- 
eral of  the  announcements  "Oslind's  girl  Sylvia"  was 
mentioned  as  the  station's  contact  at  the  store.  Thousands 
of  customers  in  the  shops  asked  to  meet  "Oslind's  girl 
Sylvia."  Each  announcement  cost  $21.00. 
CFCF,  Montreal  PROGRAM:  Announcements 

ClOthing    dresses 

SPONSOR:  Dress-Eteria  House  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  sponsor  signed  for  six 
participations  weekly  on  the  Steve  Allison  show  (11:05 
p.m.  to  2:00  a.m.).  After  two  weeks  A.  M.  Knopf  (of  the 
Dress-Eteria  House)  wrote  WPEN:  "IT  IS  AMAZING! 
I  would  never  have  believed  that  a  radio  program  in  such 
a  short  period  of  time  could  do  so  much  business.  .  .  .  On 
the  strength  of  the  additional  business  plus  the  tremend- 
ous publicity  we  have  received,  this  letter  will  advise  you 
that  we  will  continue  our  contract  .  .  .  do  not  expect  a 
cancellation  at  the  end  of  13  weeks.  .  .  ."  Cost:  $133.00 
WPEN,  Philadelphia  PROGRAM:  Steve  Allison  Show 

ClOthing    nylons 

SPONSOR:  Wilbar's  AGENCY:  J.  O'Leary,  Boston 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY :  To  advertise  its  annual  "ny- 
lon carnival,"  Wilbar's  in  New  Haven  scheduled  39  an- 
nouncements for  the  week.  Newspaper  and  window  ad- 
vertising were  aho  used.  By  the  end  of  the  week  Wilbar's 
had  sold  4,000  pairs  of  nylons,  leading  the  other  27 
stores  in  the  chain.  The  store  credits  the  radio  advertis- 
ing with  at  least  50%  of  its  sales  and  has  been  a  regular 
radio  advertiser  since  it  came  to  Neiv  Haven  last  year. 
The  cost  of  the  39  announcements,  which  were  heard 
throughout  the  day,  was  $234. 

WAVZ,  New  Haven,  Conn.  PROGRAM:   Announcements 


42 


SPONSOR 


Like  a  real  "pro"  in  any  field,  WWJ  tackles  every  radio  selling 
assignment  with  the  skill  and  know-how  that  produces  solid  results. 

The  Grant  Company,  for  example,  wanted  mail  orders  for  its 
Robot  Gardener.  Here's  the  way  WWJ  came  through. 

"WWJ  has  produced  more  orders  at  a  lower  cost  per 
order  than  any  other  station  in  Detroit  and  ranks  among 
the  top  five   stations   for   us   in    the    whole    country." 

John  M.  Phillips,  Jr. 
Phillips  and  Cherbo 
Chicago,  Illinois 

That's  just  one  of  the  many  success  stories  in  WWJ's 
brimming  files— success  stories  covering  mail  orders,  over 
the  counter  sales,  distribution,  increased  prestige  for  the 
advertiser  and  his  product. 

Name  your  aim  in  Detroit.  WWJ,  a  real  "pro",  will  deliver. 


AM-950  KILOCYCLES— 5000  WATTS 
FM-CHANNEL  246-97.1   MEGACYCLES 


Basic 


Affiliot* 


Anooofe  Wev.j.on  Sfoli'on  WWJ. TV 
WORLDS  FIRST  RADIO  STATION  •   Owned  and  Operated  by    THE  DETROIT  NEWS        Nofioflo/  l«pw«lal»«: FREE  A   PETERS,   INC. 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


43 


RADIO  RESULTS 


clothing 


women  s 


SPONSOR:   The   Lerner  Shops  Agency:    Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  promote  a  new  shop  in 
Salt  Lake  City,  the  Lerner  Shops  organized  a  15-week 
campaign.  This  was  the  first  trial  of  radio  for  Lerner,  a 
national  chain.  Lerner  bought  60  announcements  a  week 
on  KDYL  and  no  other  advertising.  The  sponsor  said  he 
would  renew  if  the  campaign  produced  results  and  he  did 
— for  52  weeks.  This  marks  the  national  firm's  first 
solid  entry  into  radio  advertising,  creates  the  possibility 
of  a  future  trend  toward  radio  use.  Weekly  cost:  $185. 
KDYL,  Salt   Lake   City,   Utah  PROGRAM:    Announcements 


dept.  store 


food 


clothing 


SPONSOR:   Bon  Kay  Fashion  Shop  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Once  you  get  the  gals  into 
a  women's  clothing  store,  you  can  usually  get  them  to 
buy  more  than  they  intended.  In  order  to  get  them  in 
and  also  get  an  idea  of  the  effectiveness  of  the  two  one- 
minute  announcement  schedule  he  has  daily  on  WDOK, 
the  sponsor  tried  a  radio  special.  With  each  sweater 
sale  made,  the  store  offered  the  ladies  a  French  hand- 
kerchief if  they  mentioned  that  Norman  Wain  "pushed 
them  through  the  door."  A  total  of  125  handkerchiefs 
were  given  away.   Daily  announcements  cost:  $24. 

WDOK,  Cleveland  PROGRAM:   Announcements 

CIOpTa   SlOre    drinking  glasses 

SPONSOR:  Simpsons-Sears  Ltd.  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  In  May  of  this  year  Simp- 
sons-Sears Ltd.  opened  its  second  Canadian  store  in  Na- 
naimo,  B.  C.  Since  then  the  store  has  offered  a  "radio 
special"  periodically  on  CHUB  as  a  test  of  radio.  Nine 
announcements — all  in  one  day — are  broadcast  (total 
cost:  $36.00)  for  each  "radio  special."  No  other  adver- 
tising is  used.  To  dale  the  specials  have  included  feather 
pillows,  aluminum  cannister  sets,  jockey  shorts  and  drink- 
ing glasses.  All  have  been  completely  sold  out;  the  drink- 
ing glasses,  for  example,  were  sold  out  in  20  minutes — 
and  100  dozen  were  offered. 
CHUB,  Nanaimo,  B.  C.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


dept.  store  dry  goods 


SPONSOR:   Cookeville  Dry  Goods  Assn.  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Habits  can  be  changed  by 
radio.  It's  customary  for  the  dry  goods  shops  in  Cooke- 
ville to  close  on  Wednesday  afternoons.  This  year  the 
group  of  stores  decided  to  remain  open  on  the  Wednes- 
day afternoon  before  Thanksgiving.  Not  knowing  what 
to  expect,  the  stores  bought  air  announcements  to  run 
only  on  Tuesday  and  Wednesday,  spending  just  $50. 
Every  store  in  town  reported  brisk  business.  One  store 
did  five  times  the  volume  of  business,  another  reported  a 
volume  seven  times  greater. 

WHUB,  Cookeville,  Tenn.  PROGRAM:    Announcements 


AGENCY:    Direct 
A    Christmas    family 


SPONSOR:    Koenig's    Stores 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY: 

night,"  designed  to  show  that  a  family  could  eat  at 
Koenig's  lunch  counter  for  very  little,  was  promoted  on 
KSUM.  Turkey  dinners  at  50c  were  offered  from  5-9 
p.m.  and  "Santa  Claus  sundaes"  at  15c  from  8-9.  Store 
traffic  during  those  hours:  2,897.  Volume  for  the  lunch 
department  was  $243;  for  the  rest  of  the  store,  $787. 
E.  E.  Koenig,  owner,  writes:  "There  is  no  way  of  measur- 
ing the  volume  of  good  ivill  secured  here."  Cost  of  the 
radio  campaign  was  $67.   Campaign  ran  48  hours. 

KSUM,  Fairmont,  Minn.  PROGRAM:  Station  Breaks 


dept.  store  »h 


irts 


SPONSOR:  Leeds  Shops  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Bob  Udoff,  manager  of  the 
Huntington  Leeds  Shop,  put  all  his  advertising  eggs  in 
one  basket — and  it  paid  off.  Using  participations  [at  a 
13-time  cost  of  $9.50  each)  on  the  Stan  &  Sam  show, 
Udoff  said  "I  have  had  numerous  and  continued  successes 
in  merchandising  particular  items.  One  of  the  most  suc- 
cessful promotions  was  the  sale  of  600  T-shirts  in  a  two- 
day  period,  advertised  only  on  the  Stan  &  Sam  show.  .  .  . 
I  am  highly  pleased  with  the  whole  venture.  .  .  ." 

PROGRAM:  Stan  &  Sam  Show 


WSAZ,  Huntington 


farming  com  seed 


SPONSOR:  Traywick  &  Traywick  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  sponsor  bought  a  se- 
ries of  announcements  on  a  13-week  contract  to  sell  5.000 
bushels  of  corn  seed.  After  eight  weeks,  however,  the  con- 
tract was  canceled.  Reason:  The  seed  was  completely 
sold  out.  Radio  advertising  expenditure  was  $1,185,  and 
gross  sales  totaled  $50,600.  Traywick  &  Traywick  has 
ordered  25,000  bushels  of  corn  seed  for  next  season,  in 
anticipation  of  a  neiv  radio  advertising  campaign  to  top 
the  one  so  successful  previously. 


WBT,  Charlotte 


PROGRAM:  Announcements 


farming 


harvester 


SPONSOR:  Pacific  Tractor  &  AGENCY:  Direct 

Equipment  Ltd. 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  $1,500  forage  harvester 
was  sold  as  the  direct  result  of  a  five-minute  interview 
on  CKOV's  weekday  farm  series  that  cost  the  sponsor 
$6.75.  The  feature,  Around  the  Valley  in  Agriculture, 
is  broadcast  at  7:05  a.m.  Radio  time  salesman  High 
Caley  conducted  the  interview:  Pacific  Tractor  &  Equip- 
ment utilized  a  particular  show  uith  a  particular  audi- 
ence to  move  a  particular  item,  pin  pointing  radio's  sell- 
ing poiver,  says  company  official. 

CKOV,  Kelowna,  B.  C.  PROGRAM:  Around  the  Valley 

in  Agriculture 


44 


SPONSOR 


.\ili  ertisement 


Tested  Southern  Recipe  For 

Sales  Success 

IBy  John  IV|»|mt  ;intl   ll<»rl   I  Vr^iison 


Do  you  really  believe  that  if  you 
want  something  done,  you  should  take 
it  to  the  busiest  person  you  know? 
That  if  you  want  maximum  assurance 
of  getting  a  return  on  your  money, 
you  put  it  on  a  winner?  If  you  want 
to  be  confident  of  results  from  your 
advertising.  \ou  go  by  proof  instead 
of  prognostication? 

All  right,  then.  What  we  at  radio 
station  WDIA  will  say  you're  after  is 
one  of  those  "magic"  recipes  which 
turns  out  to  have  been  soundly  built 
on  qualitv  ingredients,  thorough  experi- 
ence and  understanding  care.  Should 
you  be  amazed  at  how  it  turns  out? 
Well — we  know  what  a  man  gets  with 
WDIA,  and  sometimes  we're  amazed 
just  the  same. 

Ranks  first:  Make  sure  you  begin 
with  the  Memphis  radio  station  that 
ranks  first  in  all  audience  survevs.  day 
and  night — and  has  been  doing  it  for 
four  years:  WDIA.  This,  remember,  in 
a  town  with  seven  other  stations,  some 
of  which  have  been  broadcasting  for 
over  twenty-five  years. 

Now  add  the  fact  that  this  same 
WDIA  is  Memphis'  only  50.000-watt 
station.  WDIA  made  it  to  50.000  from 
250  watts,  in  just  one  leap.  All  the 
good  reasons  that  were  behind  it  might 
be  summed  up  in  just  the  one  real 
reason :  demand.  There'd  been  a  big 
place  for  WDIA.   And  WDIA  filled  it. 

Then,  still  another  element.  Put  in 
the  fact  that  WDIA  is  the  station  re- 
garded in  its  market  of  1.230,724  peo- 

26  DECEMBER  1955 


pie  a-  the  ""/*  station.  I  heii  station. 
Certain!)  creates  a  unique  position  in 
this  area.     \n  outstanding  one  in  the 

Uldusl  i  \ .  So  these  aie  eX(  eUenl  in- 
gredients   in    your   Bales    Buccesa    with 

\\  DI A. 

One-group  specialty:  \n,l  there  are 

others.  The  reason  \\  DI  \  went  i 
250  to  50,000  watls  —  in  an  unpre 
(i  denied  mo\e  is  that  \\  l>l  \  was  the 
first  to  recognize  the  Negro  market. 
in  the  city  that's  first  in  the  South  in 
Negro  population.  Memphis'  trade  area 
i-  forty  percent  Negro.  They  had  never 
been  directly  reached  until  WDIA  set 
out  to  give  them  their  own  accents  and 
rhythms,  using  only  Negro  announcers 
and  music.  To  this  day.  no  coverage  ap- 
proaches that  of  WDIA.  Not  only  do 
these  people  keep  WDIA  tuned  in  all 
day  and  night  -  they  are  proud  of 
\\  DIA.  This  feeling  is  what  has  spelled 
the  difference  for  WDIA  in  power  and 
audience  ratings.  It's  what  makes  a 
sales  message  on  WDIA  produce. 

Itig  buyers:  To  command  this  mar- 
ket is  to  let  yourself  in  for  a  surprise. 

This  is  much  more  than  a  good  market, 
even  aside  from  its  feeling  about 
WDIA.  We  call  it  the  "Golden  Market," 
deliberateK .  This  forty  percent  of 
Memphis  bins  according  to  a  pattern 
all  its  own.  They  buy  53.4  percent  of 
all  women's  hosiery.  50.3  percent  of 
the  mayonnaise.  60  percent  of  the 
chest  rubs.  64.8  percent  of  the  flour. 
This  is  no  off-brand,  country-store 
buying,  but  buying  of  better  and  fan- 
cier quality,  if  anything. 

These  folks  will  be  making  over  a 
quarter  billion  dollars  in  1055.  The\ 
will  spend  eighty  percent  of  it.  on  con- 
sumer goods  and  services.  Their  inter- 
est, activity  and  hopes  must  be  cen- 
tered on  their  homes,  families  and 
friends,  and  their  own  persons.  They 
make  the  most  of  the  day  a*  it  comes. 
And  thev  sure  know  their  national 
brands. 

Now  the  "magic"  of  the  recipe  begins 
to  be  revealed.  You  have  risht  here  in 


this  area  close  to  ten  pen  en!  of  .ill  the 
Meg  roea   in   the  entire   I  nited    Si 
with  tli' ir   pe  uliai   group  habits 

oi  buj  ii  '-•    ^  ou  lie-  e  in  W  DI  \  the  •  ■<"■ 
urn     in  the  entire  I  mi-  I  States — 
whirh  tin-  group  overwhelmingl) 

et-pts.     The    elf.-,  i    <,f    this    remarkable 

combination  on  sales  adds  up  to  what 
aptl)  has  been  termed  hot     not  <  old — 

I  :  •      tOtak  impls     | 

statistical  respectability.   It's  the  infer- 

i  n<  •■  you  <  .in  draw  from  that  whips  up 
\ '  in  enthusiasm. 

I  bis  re  ipe  has  done  wonders  for 
many    famous    advertisers,    including 

Itirtlst'fiv    Frozen    food*.    .Slag 

lteor.    Title.    Godchmtut    .Sugar, 

Carriafiou    tfillt,  llu/o.    \iogara 

Starch,  Crisco. 

W  ouldn  t  you  prefer,  though,  to  take 
a  look  at  some  firsthand  material  re- 
lating to  your  own  particular  kind  of 
product?  You  can.  It's  simpl)  a  mat- 
ter of  taking  a  few  moments  to  drop 
us  a  note  of  inquiry . 

We  believe  the  best  hope  of  getting  a 
good  job  done  i-  with  Bomeone  who's 
already  doing  a  good  job.  I  hit  -urest 
returns  on  your  money  come  from  a 
going  concern,  rather  than  one  needing 
your  help. 

We  believe  it's  only  sensible  to  de- 
liver the  proof  of  the  pudding  first. 
Give  you  a  taste  of  what  you  mav  ex- 
pect. If  it  -till  looks  good  after  that. 
you  may  want  to  make  some  prognosti- 
cations yourself.  Our  own  po-ition  is 
that  with  WDM.  the  ingredients  for 
sales  success  are  very  definitelv  here 
for    you.      \nd    the   know-how. 

WDM  is  represented  nationally  by 
the  John  E.  Pearson  Company. 


HAROLD  II  ALKER,  Commercial  Manager 


45 


RADIO  RESULTS 


farming 


hoists 


SPONSOR:    Harsh    Hydraulic   Hoisl   Co.  AGENCY:    Direct 

CAPSULE  CASK  HISTORY:  A  13-week  radio  campaign 
provided  valuable  follow-up  leads  for  the  Harsh  Hy- 
draulic Hoist  Co.  Using  early  morning  radio,  the  com- 
pan)  scheduled  five  announcements  per  week.  Announce- 
ments were  geared  towards  arousing  enough  listener 
interest  to  request  a  booklet  on  hoists.  Farmers  were 
told  that  for  16c  a  day  they  could  unload  harvest  and 
other  farm  products  with  the  Harsh  hydraulic  hoist  and 
a  pick-up,  trailer  or  truck.  Company  received  650  re- 
quests for  booklets,  sold  six  hoists  at  $300  each. 


KOA,  Denver 


PROGRAM:   Western  Breakfast  Bell, 
Announcements 


farming 


tobacco 


SPONSOR:  Frozen  Food  Service  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Within   50   minutes   after 

the  first  announcement  on  WDVA,  244,000  tobacco  plants 
had  been  sold  by  the  Frozen  Food  Service.  Orders  for 
210,000  more  had  been  taken.  On  the  next  day  236,000 
tobacco  plants  were  sold.  Five  announcements  were  used 
during  the  two  days — four  before  6:00  a.m.  on  the 
Virginia-Carolina  Farm  Hour  and  the  fifth  at  1:30  p.m. 
on  the  Clyde  Moody  Show,  a  hillbilly  feature.  The  total 
cost:  $16.75.  Total  result:  690,000  tobacco  plants  sold 
with  live  announcements. 
WnVA    rtanville,  Va.  PROCRAM:   Announcements 


farming 


tractors 


SPONSOR:   Manning-Westbrook  Truck  AGENCY:    Direct 

&  Tractor  Co. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  single  mention  about  a 
used  tractor  buy  brought  30  walk-in  inquiries  to  the 
Manning-Westbrook  Truck  &  Tractor  Co.  The  company, 
a  local  International-Harvester  dealer,  co-sponsors  a  15- 
minute  program  of  religious  music  three  times  a  week. 
Program,  Harvest  of  Hymns,  has  brought  numerous 
advertising  and  sales  promotion  successes  to  the  sponsor, 
company  reports.  Cost  per  program  to  Manning-West- 
brook is  $4.  Sponsor  calls  its  radio  advertising  budget 
"the  best  money  we  ever  spent." 

WBAW,  Barnwell,  S.  C.  PROGRAM:  Harvest  of  Hymns 

fOOd    bakery 


SPONSOR:  Goodco  Bakery 


AGENCY:   Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  When  the  Goodco  Bakery 
decided  to  test  radio's  ability  to  sell  baked  goods,  they 
bought  two  50-word  announcements  a  day  scheduled  be- 
tween 1 :25  and  1 :30  in  the  afternoon.  The  test  was  called 
"Operation  Sugar  Cookie"  as  cookies  selling  for  30c  a 
dozen  were  advertised  over  WKNE  at  10c  a  dozen  for  the 
test.  The  result  was  an  unqualified  success  for  radio:  By 
Wednesday  of  the  test  week  the  normal  sale  of  13  dozen 
had  been  far  exceeded. 

WKNE,  Keene,  N.  H.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


food 


candy 


SPONSOR:  Kern  Food  Products  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HIM  OK!  :  Seabreeze  Buttermints  cost 
only  29c,  but  a  nine-announcement-per-week  schedule 
on  WTVN  boosted  sales  %  1  1 ,236  after  a  20-week  cam- 
paign. Total  sales  tripled  those  during  a  similar  period 
without  the  use  of  radio.  Cost  teas  $63  per  week.  As  a 
result  of  this  showing,  the  sponsor  decided  to  return  to 
WTVN  and  put  his  entire  advertising  budget  into  the 
radio  campaign.  Sponsor  said  the  return  uas  near  fan- 
tastic for  the  high-volume.  Ion-cost  item. 


WTVN,  Columbus,  Ohio 


food 


PROGRAM:  Malcolm  Richards 
Show 


canned    meat 


SPONSOR:  Burns  &  Co.,  Ltd. 


AGENCY:  James  Lovick  &  Co., 
Toronto 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Sponsor  signed  for  10-min- 
ute  segments,  five  times  weekly,  of  CHUB's  TreaSure 
Che$t  and  CJAV's  ISame  the  Famous,  beginning  last  Jan- 
uary. After  three  months  at  a  daily  cost  of  $8.27  {time) 
plus  $10  (cash  giveaway)  on  CHUB  and  $7.29  (time) 
plus  $5  i giveaway)  on  CJAV,  Burns  &  Co.  reports  that 
sales  are  up  100'  \  in  the  Nanaimo  area  and  up  75%  in 
the  Port  Alberni  area.  The  sponsor  attributes  the  in- 
crease solely  to  the  CHUB  and  CJAV  programs. 

CHUB,  Nanaimo 
CJAV,  Port  Alberni 


food 


PROGRAM:  TreaSure  Che$t 
Name  the  Famous 

chicken 


SPONSOR:   Piggly  Wiggly  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Using  five  quick  announce- 
ments on  early  morning  radio,  the  Piggly  Wiggly  Super 
Market  sold  500  pounds  of  chicken  an  hour  after  the 
store  opened.  Radio  was  only  advertising  used  for  mar- 
ket's Wednesday  morning  special.  Announcements  start- 
ed at  7:15  a.m.  At  8:30,  when  the  doors  opened,  a  large 
crowd  was  already  waiting.  By  9:30,  when  the  last  an- 
nouncement was  used,  all  the  chicken  had  been  sold. 
Store  personnel  ivere  so  busy  they  didn't  have  time  to 
call  WBAW  to  cancel  last  announcement.  Sales  amount- 
ed to  $145;  announcements  cost  $5. 

WBAW,  Barnwell,  S.  C.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 

fOOd    dairy 

SPONSOR:   Darigold  AGENCY:    Rune   Gorenson 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  stimulate  sales,  the  Dar- 
igold Co.  participated  in  the  Kavo  Kashbox.  Kashbox, 
programed  in  10-minute  sponsor  segments  during  mid- 
morning,  gives  a  riddle  with  daily  clues.  Listeners  sent 
in  a  Darigold  label  with  each  answer.  In  one  week 
KAYO  received  10.857  "proofs  of  purchase" — letters 
with  Darigold  labels.  In  a  10-month  period  the  show- 
pulled  over  half  a  million  labels.  The  cost  of  the  cam- 
paign per  week  was  $220. 

KAYO,  Seattle,  Wash.  PROGRAM:  Kayo  Kashbox. 

Participations 


46 


SPONSOR 


PACIFIC  COAST  ADVERTISERS  reach  fai  more 
people  with  Columbia  Pacific  than  with  any  other 
(-oast  network.    \  lull  .>()''    more  than  can  be 
reached  with  the  second  Coast  network. 
For  the  ver)  best  availabilities,  call  CBS  Radio 
Spot  Sales  or  COLUMBIA  PACIFIC 
The  West's  Most  Powerful 
RADIO  NETWORK 


RADIO  RESULTS 


food 


fiour 


SPONSOR:  Quaker  Oats  Co.  AGENCY:  Clinton  E.  Frank  Co. 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  hi  an  effort  to  increase 
sales  for  Aunt  Jemima  Selj-Rising  Flour  in  the  New 
)  ork  area,  the  Quaker  Oats  Co.  launched  a  radio  cam- 
paign. With  two  daily  programs  on  WWRL,  Doc  Wheel- 
er's Morning  Spirituals  and  Dr.  Jive,  in  the  afternoon 
(three  15-minute  segments  a  week  each),  sales  soared 
"considerably"  in  a  year's  time.  Cost  was  $250  a  week. 
WWRL  and  the  Quaker  Oats  Co.  started  a  joint  mer- 
chandising campaign  using  window  displays,  posters, 
counter  cards  and  contests. 


\\  \\  I!  I  „   \,u    \    rk 


PROGRAM:    Doc   Wheeler's   Morning 
Spirituals;    Dr.   Jive 


food 


frozen 


SPONSOR:  Seiler  Foods  Inc.  AGENCY:  Doremus  &  Co. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  After  a  four-month  ab- 
sence, this  advertiser  of  quality  frozen  food  specialties 
(most  popular  of  which  is  clam  chowder)  resumed  a 
schedule  of  16  announcements  weekly  on  four  stations. 
After  the  first  week  back  on  the  air,  Seiler  reported  a 
60%  increase  in  radio-advertised  products  compared  with 
a  15%  increase  in  non-advertised  products.  Seller's  con- 
centrates copy  on  one  or  two  items  at  a  time,  now  uses 
participations  (mostly  morning)  in  programs  featuring 
local  personalities. 

WBZ,  WEEI,  WHDH,  WN AC,  Boston      PROGRAM :  Participations 


food 


meat 


SPONSOR:  Hunk  &  Chunk  Slaughter  House  AGENCY:  Direct 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  WSPD  salesman  was  try- 
ing to  increase  the  Hunk  and  Chunk  schedule  of  16  an- 
nouncements per  week  on  Thursday,  Friday  and  Satur- 
day. The  salesman  was  told  the  company  wasn't  even  sure 
the  announcements  they  had  were  doing  any  good.  That 
weekend,  without  the  client's  knowledge,  the  salesman  can- 
celled all  16  announcements.  The  following  Monday  the 
client  reported  he  was  sure  the  announcements  weren't 
doing  any  good  because  his  Friday  and  Saturday  sales 
were  $1,500  less  than  they'd  been  the  week  end  before. 
Now  the  client  is  convinced  of  the  power  of  its  schedule 

WSPD,  Toledo  PROGRAM:   Announcements 

food  mea* 

SPONSOR:  The  Meat  Center  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  advertise  the  change  in 
ownership,  The  Meat  Center  bought  a  one-minute  com- 
mercial on  Thursday,  Friday,  ami  Saturday  on  WMIE's 
The  Gospel  Train.  The  show  was  aimed  at  the  Negro 
audience  of  the  South  Florida  area,  offered  watermelons 
for  10c  apiece  with  each  purcliase  of  meat.  By  the  end 
of  the  week  some  650  customers  specifically  asked  for 
the  special.  Sponsor  commented  that  the  campaign  cost 
less  than  a  once-a-week  Negro  newspaper  ad  he'd  used 
and  got  far  better  results  than  expected.  Cost  of  the 
three  commercials:  $27. 

WMIE,  Miami  PROGRAM:  The  Gospel  Train 


food 


sodas 


SPONSOR:  College  Soda  Shoppe  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  During  an  18-week  media 
test  on  WDVA,  the  College  Soda  Shoppe  used  no  other 
advertising  at  all.  The  announcement  schedule  chosen 
was  a  one-minute  announcement  five  times  per  week  on 
the  Night  Train  show,  m.c.'d  by  Earl  Slogner.  Cost: 
$182.  Result:  Business  tripled  over  previous  18  weeks. 
Sponsor  agreed  that  initial  campaign  was  chance-taking 
measure  but  results  more  than  proved  value.  WDVA  sale 
in  this  unusual  category,  sponsor  says,  was  excellent 
creative  selling  effort. 


WDVA,  Danville,  Va. 


furniture 


PROGRAM:  Night  Train 


general 


SPONSOR:  Smith  Furniture  Co.  AGENCY:  Ideas  Inc. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  /„  order  to  check  the  effec- 
tiveness of  its  advertising  campaign  for  its  client,  Ideas 
Inc.  kept  cost  figures  on  the  advertising  done  by  the  Smith 
Furniture  Co.  The  agency  discovered  that  gross  business 
for  three  months  of  1955  was  62%  above  the  same  period 
in  1954.  The  advertising  that  produced  the  jump  was  an 
announcement  schedule  on  KLIF,  Dallas.  Cost  of  the 
productive  announcement  campaign  for  the  three-month 
period  was  $521. 
KLIF,  Dallas  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


furniture 


general 


SPONSOR:  The  Cole  Furniture  Co.  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  This  sponsor  has  been  ad- 
vertising on  WDVA  since  the  station  began  operations  in 
1947.  In  order  to  run  a  check  on  the  effectiveness  of  its 
advertising,  the  client  offered  a  free  gift  to  listeners  who 
would  drop  in.  The  announcements  ran  before  6:30  a.m. 
Monday  through  Friday  for  two  weeks  and  brought  2,400 
people  into  the  store,  each  of  whom  was  given  a  yard- 
stick. In  addition  to  store  traffic  rising,  sales  climbed  to 
an  all-time  high.  Campaign  resulted  in  advertising  in- 
crease to  six  five-minute  segments  per  week. 

WDVA,   Danville,   Va.  PROGRAM:    Announcements 

fUmitUre  general 

SPONSOR:  Furniture  Mart  AGENCY:   Murphy  &  Lang 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  After  having  tried  a  variety 
of  other  advertising  vehicles  with  little  or  no  success,  the 
Furniture  Mart  tried  radio.  The  first  buy  made  was  a 
Gene  Barry  remote  disk  jockey  show  Monday  through 
Friday  from  2:30  to  3:30  p.m.  Encouraged  by  the  initial 
attempt,  the  sponsor  then  purchased  a  Saturday  after- 
noon program  from  2:00  to  5:00.  The  combination 
proved  so  powerful  that  business  rose  30%  from  August 
1954  when  the  schedule  began.    Weekly  cost:  $520. 

WING,  Dayton  PROGRAM:    Gene  Barry 


48 


SPONSOR 


You  reach  more  people... and  sell  more  people 
in  New  York's  Capital  District 


and  in  33  counties  of  New  York  and  New  England 


when  you  use 


the  General  Electric  Station 

•According  to  a  recent  study  of  radio  homes  by  Alfred  Politz  Research,  Inc. 

Represented   Nationally   by  Henry  I.  Christal  Co. 
New  York,  Detroit,  Boston,  San  Francisco,  Chicago 


This  ad  appearing  in  Broadcasting  Magazine,  Sponsor  and  Broadcasting  Year  Book 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


49 


SUNDAYS,  MONDAYS  and  ALL  WAYS 

WOLF 

has  a  lion's  share  of  audience 


SUNDAYS   (daytime) 

MONDAY 
thru  SATURDAY 

Mornings  8  A.M. -12  Noon 


32  6%  1st  Place 

WOLF 

Share   of   Audience 
16.9%     2nd  PLACE 


Afternoons  12  Noon-6  P.M. 


33.3% 1st  PLACE 


Evenings  6  P.M. -10:30  P.M. 


29.7% ..1st  PLACE 


everywhere  you  go  . . . 

MONDAY  thru  FRIDAY  9  A.M.  to  5  P.M. 

Barber  Shops  50%  (tie)       1st  PLACE 

Beauty  Shops  31% 1st  PLACE 

Cleaners    23.1% ..2nd  PLACE 

Dentists    24.6% 1st  PLACE 

Drug  Stores  _ 36.4% 1st  PLACE 

Grocery  Stores  47.3% 1st  PLACE 

Service  Stations  51  % .....1st  PLACE 


RATING  for  RATING  -  RATE  for  RATE 

in  CENTRAL  NEW  YORK  it's 


FREE 


.  Get  the  whole  story  cover- 
ing home-auto-store  listening,  4  and  8  year 
trends,  TV  operating  hours,  also  new  (October 
1955)  Business  Establishments  Survey.  In- 
cluded are  the  basic  market  facts  on  popula- 
tion, labor  force,  industrial  work  hours,  auto- 
mobiles, telephones,  and  monthly  sales  compari- 
sons. Ask  for  your  copy  of  The  Syracuse  Inside 
Story. 


50 


WOLF 

SYRACUSE,   NEW  YORK 

National  Sales  Representatives        THE  WALKER   COMPANY 

SPONSOR 


RADIO  RESULTS 


furniture 


general 


SPONSOR:  \V;iy.i.l«-  Furniture  AGENCY:  Direci 

I  U»S1  i  i  i  \SE  HISTORY;  The  Wayside  Furniture  <  <• 
n  i/\  current  nnlio  advertising  last  December  at  the 
Millie  time  that  it  dropped  all  its  newspaper  advertising. 
Using  nine  announcements  weekly  i<//  */  cost  oj  I* 
weekly  ),  John  Mingle,  manager,  •></>>,  he  now  "can  point 
to  facts  in  black  and  white  which  show  thai  our  sales  have 
increased  30'  i  ,  ///  fact,  we'll  go  further  and  say  that  oni- 
on! of  every  lour  customers  is  the  direct  result  of  out 
radio  advertising  on  It  KHX.  .  .  ." 

WKBN,  Youngrtown,  Ohm  PROGRAM:   Announcements 


gardening  pi™*  food 


furniture  i 


ablcs 


SPONSOR:    Blackstone   Corp.  AGENCY:    Direci 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  announce  the  close-out 
sale  of  its  subsidiary,  the  Elite  Furniture  Co.,  this  James- 
town firm  decided  on  a  special  campaign  of  announce- 
ments and  participations  oier  a  six-week  period.  Ad  Man- 
ager James  E.  Peters  selected  radio  "primarily  to  get 
penetration  in  an  area  encompassed  in  a  50-mile  railius 
jrom  all  sides  of  Jamestown."  The  results  justified  the 
expenditure  62  to  1 :  The  tables  sold  brought  in  more 
than  $62  of  sales  revenue  for  every  $1  spent  on  radio 
advertising,  Peters  told  WJTN  officials. 

WJTN,  Jamestown,  N.  Y.  PROGRAM:    Announcements 


gardening  consultant 


SPONSOR:    John    I).    Lyon,   Inc.  AGENCY:    Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  This  spring  the  sponsor 
signed  for  two  live-minute  programs  weekly  at  the  early 
hour  of  6:00  a.m. — but  it  signed  somewhat  reluctantly 
since  it  didn't  think  a  program  at  that  time  would  reach 
enough  home  and  gardener  listeners.  Results  started 
coming  in.  however,  on  the  very  first  day.  The  sponsor 
increased  the  schedule  to  three  programs  weekly  and 
u.  .  .  there  has  never  been  as  much  direct  result  from 
advertising  as  has  been  occasioned  through  these  .  .  . 
programs,"  John  D.  Lyon  told  the  station.   Cost:  $27. 


WBZ.  Boston 


PROGRAM:  New  England  Farm  Hour 

gardening  Piant 


its 


SPONSOR:  Cedar  Ave  Nursery  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  Cedar  Avenue  Nursery 
bought  a  five-day  schedule,  but  had  to  suspend  announce- 
ments after  three  days  to  replenish  stock.  It  took  25 
10-second  announcements  over  KBIF  to  produce  what 
owner  Joe  De  Lecce  describes  as  "without  a  doubt  the 
most  successful  advertising  campaign  I  have  ever  had. 
From  this  advertising  I  have  had  the  best  run  of  busi- 
ness experienced  since  I  have  had  my  nursery."  The 
three-day  campaign  cost  $30. 

KBIF.  Fresno  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


SPONSOR     I  Del  tntad  Cardan  AG1  NCY:  1 

i  M'Mii  i  \s&  HISTORY:  Sponsor  matched  product 
to  mow  u  thought  most  likely  to  reach  potential  cus- 
tomer and  had  tremendous  success.  Enchanted  Garden 
nt  tin  announcements  pei  week  on  early  morning 
Hill  Country  Journal  between  3  June  ami  11  August. 
To  bring  the  total  up  to  66  announcements  for  the  bal- 
ance of  their  contract  they  uud  .',  announcements  a  week. 

It  the  end  oj  the  campaign  Enchanted  Garden  had  re- 
ceived 788  orders;  or  just  about  12  orders  per  announce- 
ment. (  ,,,/  pei  order  was  1J. 

UMI-  l;"->ton  PROGRAM:   WEE]  Countrj  Journal 


gardening 


rose   bushes 


SPONSOR.  Hou     &  Garden 
Sjiei 


V.GENCJ     Parka    \  Irertiaing 

Inc. 


CAPSULE  <  IS]    HISTORY:       Figuring   that   if  an    early 

bird  can  catch  a  norm  tin'  ideal  place  to  catch  a  gar- 
dener is  on  an  early  morning  program,  the  tponsoi 
turned  to  WCAU's  Sunrise  Salute  (6:30  to  7:00  a.m. 
Monday  through  Saturday)  to  sell  rose  bushes.  Using 
three  announcements  the  first  week  and  six  the  second, 
the  client  sold  a  total  of  283  rose  bushes  at  |3.98  each. 
Sales  totaled  $1,426.34  as  a  result  oj  the  nine-announce- 
ment schedule  that  cost  House  &  Garden  Specialties  $375. 


PROGRAM:  Sunrise  Salute, 
Announcement! 


WCAU,  Philadelphia 

grocery  products  general 

SPONSOR:  Lewis  Jones  Grocery  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  This  grocery  launched  a  se- 
ries of  announcements  on  WDAK's  Drain  \1  Show  in 
June.  It  was  so  successful  that  by  October  Lewis  Jones 
decided  to  expand  his  advertising,  bought  a  schedule  con 
sislmg  of  an  hour  anil  2D  minutes  of  solid  time  on  Sat 
urday  mornings  for  the  Lewis  Jones  Open  House  show 
After  the  first  broadcast,  business  rose  $500  above  pre 
vious  Saturdays;  by  the  third  week,  it  was  up  SI.  100 
Since  June,  reports  Jones,  his  over-all  sales  have  in 
creased  30'  < .   His  Saturday  radio  show  cost^  (60  a  week 

PROGRAM:  Announcements; 
Lewis  Jones  Open  House 


WDAK,  Columbus,  Ga. 


grocery  products 


soap 


SPONSOR:  Knolar  "Nola"  Hake  At.l.M  Y:  M cKee  &  Albright 
CAPSULE  CAM!  Ill- loin  :  4fter  developing  a  new, 
larger-size  package  of  soap  flakes,  the  sponsor  minted 
I  1  I  to  get  the  new  packages  on  grocers'  shelves,  and  [2] 
to  get  housewives  to  take  the  packages  off  the  sh* 
Two  participations  weekly  were  bought  on  Kitchen 
Kapers  at  a  weekly  cost  of  $120.  titer  13  weeks,  the 
president  of  Knolar  said.  "The  Xola  advertising  on  IT' IP 
has  done  the  best  job  of  any  single  advertising  effort  to 
increase  Xola  sales,  ft  provided  the  extra  distribution 
anil  extra  push  which  was  necessary  to  start  our  sale-, 
curve  rising  in  this  competitive  mark* 
WIP,    Philadelphia  PROGRAM:    Kitrhm    Kapers 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


51 


...{&  Qm:)6u  &)OtjA 


\ 


E 


P 


REE  &  JT ETERS,  INC 

Pioneer  Station  Representatives  Since  1932 


NEW  YORK 

250  Park  Avenue 
PLaza  1-2700 


CHICAGO 

230  N.  Michigan  Ave. 
Franklin  2-6373 


DETROIT 

Penobscot  Bldg. 
Woodward   1-4255 


ATLANTA 

Glenn  Bldg. 
Murray  8-5667 


FT.  WORTH 

406  W.  Seventh  St. 
Fortune  3349 


HOLLYWOOD 

6331  Hollywood  Blvd. 
Hollywood  9-2151 


52 


SAN  FRANCISCO 

Russ  Building 
Sutter  1-3798 

SPONSOR 


'$ 


'M  MM  7fe  lac/// 


■  HE    lady  who  selects  cartons  and  cms  and   bottles  from   the  shelves  "I   hei 
Favorite  Store  has  an  unbelievable  number  of  suitors      .      and  ever)  one  ol  them  trie 
every  trick  in  the  book  to  persuade  her  to  pick  up  his  package 

The   Colonel   has  observed  that   one  of  the  best  tneks  ol  all  is  to  practicall)   live 
with  the  lad)   at  home  ...  to  call  on  her  again  and  again  ami  again  at   times  when  she 
in   the   mood    to   think  about   soap  or  soup,  or    whatever   you   sell    dial    she    buys    regular!) 
Moreover,  the  Colonel  has  a  carefully  worked  out  selection  ol  Plans  designed  to  turn  thai 
trick   through   daytime   television  —  where    rates  are  lou   and  feminine  interest  is  high. 

These  Plans  are  neither  difficult  to  achieve  nor  expensive  to  buy,  und  it  costs 
absolutely  nothing  to  find  out  how  they  work.  Your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  would  like  to 
drop  his  hat  in  your  office  and  show   them  to  you. 


Representing 

VHF  Television 

Stations: 

EAST  — SOUTHEAST 

VHF  CHANNEL 

PRIMARY 

WBZ-TV 

Boston 

4 

NBC 

WGR-TV 

Buffalo 

2 

NBC 

WWJ-TV 

Detroit 

4 

NBC 

WPIX 

New  York 

11 

IND 

WPTZ 

Philadelphia 

3 

NBC 

KDKA-TV 

Pittsburgh 

2 

NBC 

WCSC-TV 

Charleston,  S.  C. 

5 

CBS 

WIS-TV 

Columbia,  S.  C 

10 

NBC 

WDBJ-TV 

Roanoke 

7 

CBS 

WTVJ 

Miami 

4 

CBS 

MIDWEST  —  SOUTHWEST 

WHO-TV 

Des  Moines 

13 

NBC 

WOC-TV 

Davenport 

6 

NBC 

WDSM-TV 

Duluth-Superior 

6 

NBC 

WDAY-TV 

Fargo 

6 

NBC-ABC 

WCCO-TV 

Minneapolis-St.  Paul 

4 

CBS 

KMBC-TV 

Kansas   City 

9 

ABC 

WBAP-TV 

Fort  Worth-Dallas 

5 

ABC-NBC 

KFDM-TV 

Beaumont 

6 

CBS 

KENS-TV 

ll/rfT 

San  Antonio 

5 

CBS 

WEST 

KBOI-TV 

Boise 

2 

CBS 

KBTV 

Denver 

9 

ABC 

KGMB-TV 

Honolulu 

9 

CBS 

KMAU  — KHBC-TV 

Hawaii 

KRON-TV 

San   Francisco 

4 

NBC 

26  DECEMBER   1955 


53 


RADIO  RESULTS 


grocery  products 


soaps 


SPONSOR:  Tid)  House  Products  Co. 


AGENCY,  Buchanan 
Thomas,  Omaha 


i  \PSI  II  c\M-:  HISTORY:  The  sponsor,  a  heavy  re- 
gional air  advertiser,  made  a  premium  offer  on  74  radio 
and  sia  it  stations  for  a  period  of  10  weeks.  Listeners 
could  fiel  eight  large  food  save/  plastic  bags  for  25c  and 
one  box  top  from  Perfex  Super  Cleaner.  When  the  pro- 
motion  was  over  mid  the  result  tabulated,  the  average 
i  ost  per-order  was  39.18c.  KMA  led  the  field  with  a 
cost-per-order  of  3.95c  about  10%  of  the  average  cost. 
Stations  used  15-minute  homemaking  strip,  as  did  KMA. 

KMA,  Shenandoah,  Iowa  PROGRAM:    Edith  Hansen 

home  appliances  dock  radios 

SPONSOR:  Hill  Tv  and  Radio  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  man  who  was  inclined  to 
doubt  that  radio  had  any  listeners  at  night — he's  installed 
more  tv  sets  than  any  other  mercliant  in  Hamilton — dis- 
covered that  nighttime  radio  greatly  increased  his  sales. 
He  moved  $15,000  in  merchandise  in  a  three-day  period 
following  an  offer  on  a  two-hour  request  show.  Announce- 
ments were  made  on  the  8:30-10:30  p.m.  program  that 
new  clock  radios,  valued  at  $69.95,  would  be  sold  for  $30 
with  the  trade-in  of  any  old  clock.  Two  days  later  115 
clock  radios  had  been  sold.   Cost:  $225. 


PROGRAM:  Two-hour 
All  Request  Show 


CHML,  Hamilton,  Ontario 

home  appliances  radios 

SPONSOR:  Goodyear  Service  Stores  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Three  Goodyear  Service 
Stores  used  radio  to  announce  the  fact  that  they  were  giv- 
ing away  turkeys  with  every  purchase  of  a  GE  Refrigera- 
tor. Morning  and  evening  announcements  Monday 
through  Saturday  in  one  week  cost  $450.  After  all  the 
turkeys  were  sold  out,  hams  were  given  with  the  refrig- 
erators and  after  all  the  refrigerators  were  gone,  GE 
Ranges  were  pushed.  In  that  week  the  sponsor  took  in 
$26,000  and  believes  much  of  it  was  due  to  the  radio 
announcements. 

WMIE,  Miami  PROGRAM:  Gospel  Train  "Cracker  Jim" 

hOme   applianCeS    refrigerators 


SPONSOR:  B.  F.  Goodrich  Store 


AGENCY:  Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  /„  order  to  test  radio  as  a 
medium  for  specific  sales,  the  B.  F.  Goodrich  Store  man- 
ager placed  an  order  for  18  announcements  in  three  shows 
in  one  week.  Six  announcements  each  in  Cuzzin  Al,  Dr. 
Jive  and  WDAKapers  led  to  the  sale  of  11  Kelvinator 
refrigerators.  The  successful  test  cost  only  $54  and  re- 
sulted in  the  steady  use  of  20  announcements  a  week  by 
the  store  since.  No  other  advertising  medium  was  used 
during  the  test  week,  allowing  sponsor  measuring  tool  in 
future  ad  campaigns. 


home  appliances 


television 


SPONSOR:  Roche,  Inc.  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  During  Roche's  "Pioneer 
Days"  promotion,  the  store  sponsored  a  mystery  tune  con- 
test on  WSCR.  In  three  days  special  operators  handled 
more  than  1,800  contest  phone  calls.  The  turn-out  of 
customers  for  radios,  tv  sets  and  other  appliances  was 
described  by  the  sponsor  as  "overwhelming!"  Dubious 
at  first  of  the  results  radio  could  produce,  Roche  now  is 
a  confirmed  and  regular  WSCR  advertiser,  according  to 
the  station,  ready  for  new  radio  promotions. 

WSCR,  Scranton  PROGRAM:  Freddie  Chapman 


home  appliances 


unit  installations 


SPONSOR:   Mabee  Plumbing  Co.  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  guessing  contest  on  ra- 
dio pulled  17,312  prospects  for  the  Mabee  Plumbing  Co. 
A  20-acre  pumpkin  field  was  selected  and  contestants 
were  asked  to  guess  the  number  of  pounds  to  be  har- 
vested from  it.  Clues  were  displayed  in  the  Mabee  show- 
room and  78  announcements  were  run  over  WPEO.  Cost 
was  $7.65  an  announcement.  After  the  contest  the  sales 
staff  went  to  work  on  the  mailing  list  compiled  from  the 
postcard  answers.  Months  later,  sales  are  still  coming 
into  the  Mabee  Co.  for  their  kitchen  installation  units  as 
a  result  of  the  contest. 

WPEO,   Peoria,   111.  PROGRAM:    Announcements 

home  appliances  unit  installations 

SPONSOR:   Dresser  Equipment   Co.  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  Hartford  firm  specializ- 
ing in  new  and  remodeled  kitchens  was  a  bit  skeptical 
about  radio  as  a  source  of  leads.  The  product  cost  often 
ran  into  four  figures  and  presentation  was  technically 
difficult.  On  the  advice  of  the  local  station  a  test  vehicle 
was  selected:  a  program  of  good,  classical  music  heard 
on  Sunday  afternoons.  This  had  adult  appeal  and  would 
be  heard  by  men  as  well  as  women.  The  commercials 
were  designed  to  be  unobtrusive  and  personal.  Result: 
Shotv  produced  many  choice  leads  and  sales. 

WDRC.   Hanford  PROGRAM:    Music  of   Distinction 


household 


blankets 


SPONSOR:   Crown   Furniture  Store  AGENCY:    Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Crown  Furniture  Store  de- 
cided to  test  radio  pull  with  a  special  Sunday  morning 
telephone  promotion  on  90  blankets  it  had  in  stock.  Store 
bought  eight  announcements  for  7  November.  Blankets 
sold  for  $7.77  and  were  available  for  77c  down  and  $1 
a  week.  A  number  of  special  operators  were  placed  in 
the  store  to  take  calls.  By  afternoon  the  90  blankets  in 
stock  were  completely  sold  out  and  90  more  had  to  be 
ordered  from  Atlanta.  Store  also  opened  54  new  accounts 
as  a  direct  result  of  the  radio  promotion.  The  cost  to 
sponsor  was  $36  and  netted  company  $1,398.60. 


WDAK,  Columbus,  Ga. 


PROGRAM:  Announcements  WKAB,   Mobile 


PROGRAM:    Announcements 


54 


SPONSOR 


IN  GEORGIA... 

you  can  have  your 

and  eat  it,  too! 

The 


GEORGIA 


Buy  the  GEORGIA  BIG  5- 

get  the  added  sales  power  ot 
local  merchandising  support! 

The  sale  you  start  with  your  spot 
is  clinched  hy  the  point  of  sale 
merchandising  support  supplied 
by  each  Georgia  Big  5  station.  In 
addition  you  can  count  on  a  full 
array  of  selling  aids:  trade  calls 
bj  station  personnel  s\  ho  are  your 
dealers'  neighbors  . . .  trade  mail- 
ings and  tune-in  announcements. 
Your  Avery-Knodel  man  will  gi\e 
you  full  details! 

CHECK  these  important 
FACTS  ABOUT  GEORGIA 

In  the  two  year  period  ending  1954: 

□  Georgia  radio  homes UP  22°o 

Q  Georgia  population UP  17% 

G  Georgia  automotive  sales   .  UP  43% 

□  Georgia  retail  sales UP  13% 

Four  good  reasons  why  Georgia 
deserves  deeper  penetration  than 
ever  before  . . .  deeper  penetration 
than  one-station  coverage  can 
give!  Ask  for  nil  the  facts  about 
the  big  new  growth  of  Georgia! 


the  station  group  that  gives  you  all 
the  practical  advantages  of  a 
network... plus  all  the  local 
impact  of  home-town  programming! 

You  know  the  intense  listener  loyalty  that  stations  command  locally.  You 
know  the  Strong  dealer  influence  that  stations  wield  locally.  \ou  you  sail 
have  these  local  advantages  of  five  long-established  stations. ..PI  l  S  time- 
saving   network   economies— with   the    GEORGIA    BIG    5!    Five    leading 

stations  in  one  buy  .  .  .  involving  only  one  bill. 

The 

GEORGIA  BIG  5 

is  your  big  Georgia  buy... 
more  Georgia  homes 
at  less  cost  per  minute! 

The  Georgia  Big  5  delivers  83 
yes  XV'  —  tit"  all  Georgia  radio 
homes!  More  Georgia  homes— at 
less  cost  per  minute— make  the 
Georgia  Big  5  your  big  buy— your 
best  buy— in  the  nearly  S3  billion 
Georgia  market. 


WGST 

Atlanta 
S.OOOW  ABC 


WGAC 

Augusta 
S.OOOW  ABC 


WTOC 

Savannah 
5.000W  CBS 


WRBL     Columbus     S.OOOW  CBS 

AVt  KY-KNUU  Li-,    InC.   National  Representatives 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


55 


RADIO  RESULTS 


household 


bottled   gas 


5P0NS0R:  Worsham  Gas  I  o.  AGENCY:  Direct 

i  VPSULE  i  VSE  HISTORY:  Radio  announcements 
brought  the  Worsham  Gas  Co.  so  much  business  that  the 
home  office  sent  this  telegram  to  the  station:  "Cancel  all 
advertising.  I  noble  to  handle  all  the  business  your  sta- 
tion  hus  developed  for  us."  The  company  had  used  three 
announcements  daily  advertising  bottled  gas  service  to 
subscribers  anywhere  the  announcements  were  lieard. 
Three  necks  of  announcements  cost  $153.90  and  brought 
responses  by  mail  and  phone  from  listeners  up  to  100 
miles  away. 
\\MI\.  Mi.  Vernon,  111.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


household 


clocks 


SPONSOR:  Star  Import  Co.  AGENCY:  Fitzmorris  Agency 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  On  the  premise  that  the 
nest  time  to  sell  listeners  a  cuckoo  clock  tvould  be  when 
they  were  getting  up  in  the  morning,  the  sponsor  used  a 
iix-week  announcement  schedule  on  Sunrise  Salute.  De- 
spite the  relatively  high  price  of  $5  for  a  mail  order  item, 
the  sponsor  grossed  $4,495  with  a  schedule  of  one  and 
two  announcements  daily.  Cost  of  the  announcements  on 
the  Monday  through  Saturday  morning  disk  jockey  shoiv 
was  Sl,440.  Results  reversed  sponsor's  thoughts  on  early 
morning  radio. 


PROGRAM:  Sunrise  Salute, 
Announcements 


WCAU,  Philadelphia 

household  cookbook 

SPONSOR:   Cookbook  Sales  AGENCY:    Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  sponsor,  publisher  of 
the  Encyclopedia  of  Cooking,  offered  a  new  cookbook 
every  week  for  26  weeks  on  WHAM.  The  cookbooks 
were  available  in  four  grocery  chains  in  the  WHAM 
listening  area.  However,  the  radio  announcements  were 
the  only  advertising  used  by  the  publisher.  At  the  end 
of  the  campaign,  the  sponsor  wrote  to  the  station  and  re- 
ported that  more  than  427,000  cookbooks  and  binders 
were  sold  as  a  result  of  the  WHAM  advertising.  Sales 
lopped  an}   previous  campaign,  the  sponsor  said. 

WHAM,   Rochester  PROGRAM:    Announcements 


household 


diaper    service 


SPONSOR:    Dy-Dee   Service  AGENCY:    Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Up  to  a  year  ago,  Ed  Price, 
manager  of  Dy-Dee,  spent  up  to  14%  of  the  firm's  sales 
revenue  for  advertising;  it  went  into  direct  mail  and  di- 
rect contact  with  about  70%  of  the  prospective  mothers 
in  the  area.  Since  using  radio  advertising,  however,  the 
company  has  increased  sales  by  one-third,  yet  appropri- 
ates only  7%  of  its  sales  total  to  radio  advertising. 
Price  uses  participations  (260-time  rate,  $8).  "We  be- 
lieve that  in  radio  we  have  found  the  most  efficient 
method  of  selling,"  he  says  enthusiastically. 

KPHO,   Phoenix  PROGRAM:    Make   Mine   Music 


household 


flooring 


SPONSOR:  Ohio  Floor  Covering  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  A  Cleveland  rculio  station 
sold  so  effectively  that  it  lost  business  as  a  result. 
When  Ohio  Floor  Covering  planned  a  three-day  sale,  a 
'.^-announcement  schedule  was  bought.  Eight  announce- 
ments were  planned  for  the  day  preceding  and  each  day 
of  the  sale.  Before  tlie  end  of  the  first  day  of  the  sale, 
Pat  Michaels,  president  of  the  store,  called  to  cancel  the 
remaining  two  days'  schedule.  All  of  the  merchandise 
had  been  sold  out. 

WJMO,  Cleveland  PROGRAMS:  Polka  Party  and  Jockey- 

John  Show,  Announcements 


household 


plumbing 


SPONSOR:  Montoya  Bros.  Plumbing  Co.  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  Montoya  Bros.  Plumb- 
ing Co.  says:  "When  we  took  advertising  with  Jose  Galle- 
gos  we  were  sure  we  would  get  good  results,  because  of 
his  large  listening  audience  and  sales  ability."  They  do 
no  other  advertising.  "However,"  they  state,  "we  didn't 
expect  anything  like  the  response  we  have  received." 
After  the  first  eight  one-minute  announcements  on  his 
program,  and  as  a  direct  result  of  this  advertising,  they 
sold  $30,000  worth  of  plumbing  and  construction,  with 
orders  still  coming  in.    Each  announcement  costs  $3.30. 

KABQ,  Albuquerque,  N.  M.  PROGRAM:  Jose  Gallegos 


household 


pumps 


SPONSOR:  Fairbanks,  Morse  &  Co.  AGENCY:  The  Buchen  Co. 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  At  9  o'clock  the  morning  of 
a  flood  in  Chicago,  the  company  called  the  station  to  place 
as  many  station  break  announcements  as  possible  to  in- 
form the  public  that  sump  pumps,  de-watering  pumps, 
electric  motors  and  emergency  generating  sets  were  avail- 
able. Some  40  announcements  went  on  the  air — the  first 
at  11  a.m.  and  the  last  at  10:48  p.m.  On  that  day  alone 
375  sump  pumps  ranging  in  price  from  $65  to  $140  were 
sold  as  ivell  as  every  de-watering  pump  in  stock  at  double 
that  price.  Sales  continue  to  be  made  as  a  result  of  con- 
tacts made  all  that  day. 

WGN,  Chicago  PROGRAM:  Station  breaks 

hOUSehold    saw  sets 

SPONSOR:  Pennsylvania  Saw  Sets  (Penn  Saw)  AGENCY:  Direct 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  sponsor,  selling  a  han- 
dle with  four  interchangeable  saw  blades,  contracted  for 
four  weeks  of  participations  on  Sunrise  Salute.  Results 
were  so  good,  however,  that  he  renewed  four  times  (in 
two  week  cycles).  At  the  end  of  12  ueeks  he  had  re- 
ceived 1,351  orders  at  $2.98  each.  Thus,  for  an  advertis- 
ing expenditure  of  $1,440.00,  he  got  $4,025.98  worth  of 
business.  The  schedule  ran  from  1  February  1954  through 
24  April  1954  between  6:00  and  6:45  a.m.  Results,  says 
sponsor,  makes  him  top  radio  supporter. 
WEEI,  Boston  PROGRAM:  Sunrise  Salute 


56 


SPONSOR 


More  Farm  Programs  Make 
KMA  Your  Best  Farm  Buy 


KMA  has  22  Hours  of 
Farm  Programs  Weekly 
in  the  Nation's  No.   7 
Farm  Market. 

Farm  Programs  on   18 
other  Leading  Corn 
Belt  Stations  Average 
only  81  2  Hours  Weekly. 

—   Locations  of  stations 
shown   on    map   at   right 


You'll  sell  more  to  farmers  when  you  use  the  station  that  serves 
them  best.  And  for  25  years  in  the  Nation's  Number  1  Farm  Market 
that  station  has  been  KMA.  Figures  in  the  October,  1955,  Spot  Radio 
Rates  and  Data  show  that  KMA  carries  almost  three  times  as  much  farm 
programming  as  the  average  of  stations  in  the  Corn  Belt. 

Farmers  listen  faithfully  to  KMA  to  get  the  news  and  information 
that  interests  them  most — complete  and  frequent  weather  forecasts  and 
market  information,  up-to-the-minute  coverage  of  important  agricul- 
tural events,  stories  on  new  advances  in  farming,  human  interest  features 
about  people  in  their  area. 

KMA's  two  full-time  farm  directors  are  both  Ag  college  graduates. 
They  travel  over  75,000  miles  every  year  to  make  sure  Corn  Belt  farmers 
get  the  information  they  want  .  .  .  and  you  get  the  big,  loyal  audiences 
you  want. 


Jack  Gowing,  KMA  associate  farm  service 
director,  follows  down  a  lead  on  more  profit- 
able hog  raising. 


Merrill  Langfitt,  KMA  farm  director,  inter- 
views a  member  of  the  Russian  Farm  Dele- 
gation that  visited   Iowa. 


'THE    HEARTBEAT   OF    THE    CORN    COUNTRY 


IK<fMJ/A\ 


5000  WATTS  •  960  KC      '^Cf\ 


EMBER  1955 


_      SHENANDOAH,   IOWA 

Represented  by  Edward  Petry  &  Co..  Inc. 


During  7955  the 
following   Farm 
Advertisers  have 
successfully 
used  KMA 

Allied  Chemical  &  Dye 
J.  I.  Case  Tractors 
DeKalb  Corn  and  Chicks 
Ford-Dearborn   Farm 

Machinery 
Genuine  Pfister  Hybrids 
Cooch's  Feeds 
Goodrich  Farm  Tires 
International  Harvester 
Kewanee  Farm  Machinery 
Keystone  Fence  Co. 
Larro  Feeds 
Myzon 
Nitragin  Co. 
Nutrena 

Oyster  Shell  Products 
Pioneer   Hy-Line   Chicks 
Ralston-Purina 
Reynolds  Aluminum 

Farm  Buildings 
Swivax  Vaccine 
Wayne  Feeds 

Plus — 64  other  regional   and 
national    farm    accounts  selling 
everything    from    feeds    to 
fence  posts. 


57 


I 


At  the  right  are  10  key  points 

which  will  help  you  evaluate  sponsor 

in  your  1956  trade  paper  plans 


The 


2P0NS0R  ADVERTISING  FACT  SHEET 


I  t       EDITORIALLY,  SPONSOR   IS    rOTALLl    Bl  IMED    rOWARO   NATIONAL 

ADVERTISERS    \\l>    \(.l  Ni  li  S.    OUR   MISSION    I-    rO  CIV]       Mil     Ml  N 

Mm   I  mi  i    I  ill    BILLS"  GUIDANCE  IN    PHI     EVALUATION    IND  PURCHASE 

iff    i  v    \mi  i;  Mini    1 1  m  i     WD   PROGRAMS. 


/>       SPONSORS    CIRCULATION    1-    Mil     PURES1     FOB    MM  U    PURPOSES    in    Mil 
IV    RADIO    IHADE   PAPER   FIELD.     01     10,000  CIRCULATION,    IBOl   I 
7,000  (.t)  TO  NATIONAL    VM)  REGIONAL    AGENCIES    \XD    ADVERTISERS; 

;.i \n\  i  in  [sers,  .vino  in  \i.i  m  ii  -.    miat's  7  oui  01  H> 

I— A  REM  \Kk  \H\.\    PINPOINTI ICULATION. 

I       SPONSOR   IS    Mil     USE    MAGAZINE   01     im     INDUSTRY.     i\    BASICS,   RADIO 
(ASICS,    l\    RESIT.TS,  RADIO  RESULTS.   FILM  BASICS,  T\    DICTIONARY, 
riMEBLVLNC    BASICS,     I\     \NI>    RADIO    STATION    BUYERS'    GUIDE,    TIME- 
BUYERS  OF  THE  I.  S..    \\n   MANY,   M\\\    MOKE   PROJECTS    \I(E   EXAMPLES 
iff  SPONSOB    USE    VALUE.     SPONSOR    AVERAGES  2. "ill   i\Hiii\iMiii\    REQUESTS 
MuN  MI1.Y    FROM  Al>\  I  i;  I  [SI  RS    \M>    \'-l  M  II  5. 

4.        ALL    IMPART!  VL    M.IM  1-\M)\I>\  ERTISER-TRADE- PA  PER-READEKSH  IP-SI  I  DIES 
\Mlil     DURING    THE    PAST   TWO    \E\RS    TROVE   SPONSOR'S   DECIDED 
(SADERSHIP  IN   ITS  FIELD   (DETAILS  ON  REQUEST). 


B        SPONSOR    AVERAGES   NI  \l!ll    20  PAD)  SI  BSCRIPTIONS    I  VI    ITS  QUALITY   PRICE 

01    $8  per  year)    at  mm    33  rop  mmebuying  agencies,    at  jwt, 

BBDO,  Y&R,    \ND   M-E   SPONSOR    II  \-   FROM    10  TO  CO   PAID   SUBSCRIPTIONS. 
IfcENCY    LIBRARIANS   REPORTED,    IN    \    TRADE    PAPER    STUDY,    THAT   SPONSOR 
IS  KEPT  one   YEAR  OR   LONGER  AS  A  REFERENCE  SOURCE,  THE  AVERAGE 
PUBLICATION   SIX    MONTHS  OR  LESS. 


about  SPONSOR 


6.       RECENTLY,  SRDS  I  OMPLETED   \  ST1  D\   OF   ADVERTISING  GAINS  OR  LOSSES 
AMONG  THE  TRADE   PUBLK   ATIONS  OF  Ol  R   FIELD.    OF  THOSE  LISTED  ONLY 
TWO  SHOWED  (\IN^      SPONSOR    \ND  SRDS.    SPONSOR^  (.\IN   \\  \~-  ()\ER  250  PAGES. 

/.       ALTHOUGH   TRADE    PAPERS  ARE  FREQUENTLY   REGARDED   AS   INTANGIBLES, 
SPONSOR   IS    \BLE  TO  SHOW   SPECIFIC  RESI  ITS    i  FOLDER 
OF  EXAMPLES  ON  REQUEST). 

O.      SPONSOR   IS  A    PRESTIGE    PUBLICATION.     YOUR    PRESTIGE    MESSAGE   GETS 
THE   ADVANTAGE  OF   SPONSOR'S   EX<  ELLENT  STANDING   IN   ITS  FIELD. 

".       SPONSOR  FIGHTS  FOR  WORTHWHILE   INDUSTRY   IMPROVEMENTS,   PROJECTS, 
AND   REFORMS.     IT    IS   REGARDED    AS    THE    FOREMOST    ADVERTISING    MAGAZINE 
IN   THIS  RESPECT.     THIS    HELPS    PRODUCE    A    HEALTHY.   ACTIVE 
CLIMATE  FOR  YOUR   MESSAGE. 

1(J#   NATIONAL    REPRESENTATIVES    LIKE    SPONSOR.     THEY    KNOW    HOW 
THOROUGHLY  IT'S  READ  AND  USED.     \Sk   YOURS  WHAT  HE  THINKS  OF  SPONSOR. 
HE'LL  BE  GLAD  TO  TELL  YOU.    HE  KNOWS  SPONSOR. 


the  magazine 
tv  and  radio 
advertisers  USE 


THE    INFORMATIVE    BROCHURE 

"HOW    MICH    SHOULD  A  STATION'    INVEST 

RADE    PAPER   ADVERTISING" 
IS    AVAILABLE   TO   YOU    ON    REQUEST. 


RADIO  RESULTS 


household 


sewing 


SPONSOR:   Reliable  Sewing  Machine  Co.         AGENCY:   Direct 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTOID  The  sponsor,  whose  home 

office  is  in  Lincoln,  Neb.,  bought  one  five-minute  pro- 
gram from  1:00  to  1:05  p.m.  on  WNAX  one  day  recent- 
ly. The  Class  "B"  one-time  rate  was  $30.00.  After  the 
program,  II.  E.  Donohue,  partner  in  the  sewing  machine 
company,  wrote  WNAX  that  "The  [program]  .  .  .  gave 
us  excellent  results.  We  were  very  well  pleased  and  shall 
probably  be  wanting  the  services  of  your  station  again 
in  the  near  future.  .  .  ."  Donohue  told  the  station  that 
the  program  produced  326  inquiries. 
WNAX,  Yankton,  S.  D.  PROGRAM:  Five-minute  show 

nOUSeS    new  homes 


SPONSOR:  John  J.  Eilers,  Home  Builder  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  advertise  a  new  model 
home,  builder  John  J.  Eilers  used  10  announcements  in- 
viting people  to  inspect  it.  The  radio  announcements, 
which  ran  on  two  successive  Saturdays  and  Sundays  were 
the  only  advertising  used.  As  a  direct  result,  over  2,000 
people  visited  the  model  home  and  all  18  available  units 
were  sold.  Houses  were  priced  at  a  little  over  £6,000. 
Cost  of  the  campaign  was  $120.  Sponsor,  pleased  with 
radio  result,  is  looking  forward  to  new  campaigns. 
KSO,  Des  Moines,  Iowa  PROGRAM:  Announcements 


houses 


new   homes 


SPONSOR:  Carl  Moore  AGENCY:   Advance  Advertising 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Carl  Moore,  a  builder,  had 
55  neiv  $9,000  homes  to  sell  in  Clovis,  Cal.  Clovis  is  lo- 
cated 15  miles  outside  of  Fresno.  In  order  to  reach  as 
many  potential  buyers  as  possible  in  a  limited  time, 
Moore  decided  to  schedule  50  one-minute  spots  over 
KBIF  within  a  six-day  period.  He  also  bought  eight  one- 
minute  announcements  over  KBID-TV  which  he  scat- 
tered throughout  Thursday,  Friday  and  Saturday.  By 
the  end  of  the  week  only  one  house  remained;  54  were 
sold.  Total  gross  was  $486,000.  Cost:  $336. 
KBIF,  Fresno  PROGRAM:   Announcements 

HOUSeS    new  homes 

SPONSOR:  Hutchinson  Realty  Co.  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  As  its  first  venture  in  radio 
advertising,  this  sponsor  bought  a  two-hour  remote  pro- 
gram broadcast  from  its  Sunny  Acres  and  Mar-Lee  Man- 
or developments.  After  the  first  show,  three  houses  were 
sold  (time  cost  was  $182).  Pleased  with  the  results,  the 
firm  signed  for  13  more  remote  shows,  one  weekly,  and 
five  announcements  daily  for  13  weeks  (26-time  rate 
for  one-minute  announcements  is  $9.35).  At  the  end  of 
the  second  week,  six  homes  were  sold;  after  the  third, 
nine  were  sold  until  the  firm  reached  a  peak  of  29  sold 
in  one  week.  Sponsor  called  results  "fabulous." 
KTLN,  Denver       PROGRAM:  Two-hour  remotes,  Announcements 


houses  n 


hor 


ew   homes 


SPONSOR:  John  F.  Long,  Home  Builder  AGENCY:  Al  Pole 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Saturation  announcements 
on  five  Phoenix  radio  stations,  along  with  some  tv  and 
newspaper  ads  sold  225  homes  in  six  weeks  for  Builder 
John  F.  Long.  The  competition  in  this  area  is  keen,  as  a 
great  number  of  housing  projects  are  being  built  simul- 
taneously. John  F.  Long  is  convinced  that  the  radio  cam- 
paign, which  costs  approximately  $4,000  a  month,  plays  a 
large  part  in  popularizing  his  Maryvale  Terrace  homes. 
The  schedule  is  for  six  months  with  good  chance  for 
healthy  renewal. 

KPHO,  KOY,  KOOL,  KRIZ,  KRUX,  PROGRAM: 

Phoenix,  Arizona  Announcements 

hOUSeS    trailers 


SPONSOR:  Conolly  Motor  Service  AGENCY:  Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  Conolly  Motor  Service 
bought  one  announcement  daily  on  WFOR,  using  the 
same  time  each  day.  Results  were  good  and  one  day  W . 
B.  Conolly,  owner  of  the  firm,  decided  to  advertise  a 
house  trailer — the  first  time  he  had  used  radio  to  adver- 
tise such  an  item.  "Almost  immediately,"  he  says,  "we 
began  to  get  phone  calls  and  personal  visits  from  people 
who  ivere  prospects  .  .  .  we  sold  the  trailer  after  only 
four  announcements.  .  .  ."  The  announcements  cost  $4.05 
each  on  a  105-time  schedule. 

WFOR,  Hattiesburg,  Miss.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 

VariOUS    baby  chicks 

SPONSOR:  Bridgeport  Lumber  &  Supply  Co.  AGENCY:  Parker 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Company  ran  a  large  ad  in 
local  evening  paper  offering  25  high-quality  baby  chicks 
free  with  every  purchase  of  25  pounds  of  chicken  feed. 
By  11:30  the  next  morning  not  one  sale  had  been  made. 
A  call  placed  six  announcements  on  WKNX  for  the  same 
day  between  12:30  and  3:30  p.m.  Five  minutes  after  the 
first  announcement  calls  started  pouring  in.  By  3:30 
that  afternoon  3,500  chicks  had  been  given  away  and 
over  two  tons  of  Kasco  Feed  were  sold.  Total  cost  was 
$35,  or  one-fourth  that  of  the  newspaper  ad.  Lumber 
officials  comment:  "Who  said  radio  was  dead." 

WKNX,  Saginaw,  Mich.  PROGRAM:  Announcements 

various  book 


SPONSOR:   North  American   Stevens  Co. 


AGENCY:   Direct 


CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  To  promote  its  car  book  in 
the  Los  Angeles  area  the  North  American  Stevens  Co. 
bought  lo-minute  e.t.s  on  Sunday  evenings  for  four 
weeks.  Orders  started  pouring  in  so  fast  that  one  com- 
pany official,  Mr.  E.  Schwartz,  said,  "KNX  gave  us  our 
lowest  order  costs  of  any  station  used  during  our  cam- 
paign. Orders  keep  coming  in  even  from  repeats  on  the 
same  time  spots."  Program  cost  $169.97  a  week.  As  a 
result,  North  American  has  started  a  13-week  series  on 
KNX  this  month  (January). 
KNX,  Los  Angeles  PROGRAM:   15  minute  e.fa 


60 


SPONSOR 


RADIO  RESULTS 


VariOUS    catalog 


SPONSOR:  Grossman*!  Lumber  Co.  IGENCTi     Cooperative 

Advertising 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY  The    L8    outlets    of    Gross- 

man's  Lumber  Co.  handle  a  complete  line  oj  building 
materials.  "  hen  the  firm  bought  participations  in  Morgan 
Baker's  Sunrise  Salute  it  used  the  first  two  weeks  <>)  the 
contract  to  advertise  a  95-page  do-it-yourself  catalog. 
Two  announcements  a  day,  six   days  a  week,  brought 

I.  18  I  inquiries  at  a  cost  -'/  $240.    Inquiries  cume  in  from 

2'J  counties  in  five  states  nt  n  cost  of  17c  per  inquiry  to 
gain  (in  extra  salute  for  If  III  from  Grossman's. 

Will.  Boston  PROGRAM:  Sunrise  Salute 

VariOUS    cement  blocks 

SPONSOR:   White  Block  Co.  \U  \<  }  :   Direct 

CAPS!  I  I  I  VSE  HISTORY  :  Harold  U  hite  went  into  the 
cement  block  business  seven  years  ago.  Five  years  ago 
he  started  advertising.  He  used  only  one  medium — ra- 
dio.   And  lie  used  only    one  radio  station.  KREM.    Each 

year  It  hite  put  2' ',    of  his  total  volume  into  the  KREM 

advertising  on  a  ycnr-'rouml  basis,  even  though  the  con- 
struction industry  is  a  seasonal  business.  White  happily 
reports  that  his  advertising  has  paid  off ;  at  the  end  oj  the 
fourth  consecutive  year  of  advertising  his  annual  sales 
volume  has  doubled. 


KREM,  Spokane 


PROGRAM:   Announcements 


VariOUS    drug   products 


SPONSOR:  The  Lexino  Co.  AGENCY:  Direct 

«  APSUIi  CASE  HISTORY:  This  sponsor  sells  direct  to 
drug  stores  but  uses  radio  advertising  to  stimulate  con- 
sumer sales.  Lexino  has  been  running  participations  on 
the  daily  Polish-American  Hour  (9:00-10:00  a.m.),  plus 
an  announcement  schedule  at  various  times.  After  re- 
neuing  the  full  schedule  recently,  the  sponsor  wrote 
If  SCR:  "Congratulations  on  a  mightily  well-run  radio 
station  and  a  proved  receptive  group  of  listeners."  Class 
"II"  announcements  and  participations,  at  the  200-time 
rate,  are  $6.10  each  over  JVSCR. 

WSCR,  Scranton       PROGRAM:   Polish-American   Hour,  Anncts. 


VariOUS    employment 


SPONSOR:  Natl  Employment  AGENCY:  Max  Walter  Adv. 

Information  Service 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  The  sponsor  used  six  an- 
nouncements, one  each  day,  on  the  JT/A'G  Dave  Jacobs 
Hill  Billy  Show  to  invite  phone  call  or  letter  inquiries 
from  potential  employers  and  employees.  The  shotv  is  on 
from  ri-.Oo  to  6  p.m.  These  announcements  alone  brought 
484  phone  calls  and  letter  replies.  The  cost  for  each  an- 
nouncement was  $15  or  a  total  of  $90.  Sponsor  felt  that 
results  in  the  employment  field  has  excellent  testimonial 
to  radio's  inquiry  ability. 


WING,  Dayton,  Ohio 


PROGRAM:  Dave  Jacob?  Hill  Billy 
Show,  Announcements 


VariOUS     enrollment 


SPONSOR    Depl   ol  Veti  rani   Ml  lirs, 

\ .  i-  I  md   \'  i 


■ 


(  IPS"  M.  I  w:  HISTORY  The  sponsoi  recently  ran  a 
campaign  to  enroll  veterans  in  a  special  construction 
emu, e.  The  schooling  wis  offered  at  HontreaPs  Techni- 
cal School  and  mis  being  promoted  in  various  media  by 
the  Department  of  I  eterans  Affairs,  Veterans  Land  Act. 
Shortly  after  the  end  of  the  campaign  an  official  of  the 
i  claims'  affairs  department  wrote  to  the  station  and  $aid 
its  objective  enrollment  of  240  veterans  in  the  course — 
was  attained  through  the  <  K  If    campaign, 

I  K  \C,  Montreal  PROGR  \M:  Announcements 


various  , 


ixativc 


SPONSOK:  McMillan  Products  Co.  \<.l\<  Y:   D 

1  tfSl  M   I  VS1    HISTORY  The     ip«  who     lays 

a<  res  of  cement  floors,  developed  a  product  which  would 
allay  the  "dusting"  common  to  such  floors,  (.ailed  Dus- 
Top,  the  product  was  so  successful  on  McMillan's  own 
jobs  the  firm  decided  to  offer  it  on  the  retail  market. 
Last  \  in  ember  McMillan  bought  six  announcements  over 
a  two-week  period  on  W]HK.  Bui  results  were  so  good 
company  signed  for  five  announcements  weekly  on  a 
"till  forbid"  basis.  The  firm,  which  started  with  2"> 
dealers,  now  has  more  than  200  Ml  the  Detroit  area. 
WJBK,  Detroit  PROGRAM:   Announcements 

VdriOUS    greeting   cards 

SPONSOR:   Hudson's  Bay  Co.  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  Year  after  year  the  Hud- 
son Bay  Co.  found  it  had  at  least  50  dozen  cards  left 
after  Mother's  Day  and  Father's  Day.  To  alleviate  the 
situation  this  year  Hudson's  turned  to  radio  advertising. 
Company  bought  a  segment  on  a  daily  show  called 
Casino.  Sales  began  to  soar  and  after  the  holidays  Hud- 
son's had  only  a  little  over  a  dozen  cards  left.  In  addition 
to  sales  results  the  general  mail-pull  from  the  program 
has  been  excellent.  At  the  end  of  28  weeks  of  sponsor- 
ship 48,000  letters  received.   Cost:  $15.56. 

CJYI,  Victoria,  B.  C. 


PROGRAM:    ( 


various 


insurance 


SPONSOR:   A.  H.  Cox  AGENCY:   Direct 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  When  the  CIV1  salesman 
suggested  that  Cox  buy  one  announcement  nightly  on 
the  station's  after-midnight  Niteshift  program,  the  in- 
surance agent  agreed  to  a  trial  run  -but  didn't  have 
much  faith  in  either  the  time  or  the  program's  ability  to 
sell  insurance.  "The  trial  run  is  now  over,"  Cox  recently 
wrote  the  station,  "and  I  can  safely  say  that  Niteshift 
has  been  responsible  for  more  insurance  sales  than  any 
other  advertising  promotion  .  .  .  we  are  renewing  for 
one  year."    Daily  cost  of  the  campaign  is  S2.50. 

CJM.    Victoria  PROGRAM:    Niteshift 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


61 


Timebuyers 


■  I 


Timebuyers  of  the  U.S.- Additions 


Dozens  of  readers  have  written  to  sponsor  since  the 
I  1  November  Timebuyers  of  the  U.S.  list  appeared. 
The  consensus:  a  l>iji  thank  you  for  compiling  a 
list  which  main  commented  provided  more  data  on 
buyers  and  their  accounts  than  they'd  ever  seen 
previously,  sponsor  heard,  too,  from  agencies  with 
additions  and  corrections,   reflecting  the  fast-moving 


pace  of  agenc)  timebuying  departments.  The  addi- 
tions below  are  intended  as  a  supplement  for  the 
I  1  November  list,  which  is  also  available  in  reprint 
form;  for  single  copies  or  quantities  i  50c  each,  quan- 
til\  rates  on  request!  write  to  sponsor  Services, 
Inc.,  Kl  E.  Wth  Street.  New  York.  \.  Y.  Tear  out 
additions  and  add  to  the  earlier  listin". 


Timebuyers  from   these  cities   included   in   original   listing 


Atlanta 

Cincinnati 

Glendale,    Cal. 

Milwaukee 

Baltimore 

Cleveland 

Hollywood.    Cal. 

Minneapolis 

Beverly    Hills.    Cal. 

Dallas 

Houston 

Muncie.     Ind. 

Birmingham.    Ala. 

Washington. 

D.    C. 

Indianapolis 

Nashville 

Birmingham.     Mich. 

Denver 

Kansas    Ctiy.    Mo. 

New    Orleans 

Kliiiiruiii  hi     Hills.    Mich. 

Des    Moines 

Knoxville 

New    York 

Boston 

Detroit 

Lincoln.    Neb. 

Oakland.    Cal. 

Cambridge.    Mass. 

Durham.     N. 

C. 

Los    Angeles 

Oklahoma    City 

Chattanooga 

Fort    Wayne. 

Ind. 

Louisville.     Ky. 

Omaha 

Chicago 

Fort    Worth. 

Tex. 

Memphis 

Philadelphia 

Portland.    Ore. 

Richmond.     Va. 

San   Antonio 

Salinas.    Cal. 

San     Francisco 

Seattle 

St.    Louis 

Terre    Haute.    Ind. 

Tulsa 

Tyler,    Tex. 

Waco,    Tex. 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


HOLLYWOOD.   CAL. 


ANDERSON-McCONNELL 

7.11     V.    lMBrea    (38),    Webster    1-1761 


JACQUELIN 
M.  MOLINARO 


CHICAGO.     ILL. 


TATIIAM-LAIRD,  INC. 

64   E.   Jackson    Blvd.    (I).    Harrison    7-3700 
GEORGK    BOLAS- DIRECTOR 

GEORGE  STANTON  -  ASSISTANT 

SUPERVISER  -  PALI.   SCHLESINGER 

Toni    (White   Rain,    Bobbi,   Viv)    \  DON    GRASSE 


Parker    (Pens,    Pencils)  | 

Weidemann  \  *IM   ZTOUK 


SI   PI  RVISOR  -  ROY    BOYER 


General   Mills    (Trix,  Surechamp) 

Simoniz    (Bodyguard,    Hilite,  [   HAROLD 
Ivalon  Sponges)    {  BENNETT 
Swanson   (Chicken  &  Turkey  Products)  J 

General    Mills    (Ki\.     Vnswer    Cake)  1 

Wander  }  JACK   RAGEL 

SUPERVISOR  -  linn    SINGLETON 

Armour    (Ham,   Bacon,   Sausage,  ] 

t    iimed    Meats)    j  jqhn 
Fulham    (Fish    Products)    f  SINGLETON 
Ibbott    (Sucanye) 


J.  WALTER  THOMPSON 

HO    V.    Mirhiuan    Air.    (11).    Superior    7-V303 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


E.    R. 

Kraft   Foods  ]    FITZGERALD 
Swift    &   Co.    (Allsweet)  j  ELLEN 

Indiana    Bell.   Tel.  |    ^   y   watSON 
Libby,    McNeill    &    Libby  J.  BILL 
Quaker  Oats    (Aunt   Jemima  |   KENNEDY 
Pancake   and    Cake    Mixes)  |  BeR>|£eRLT 
Seven-Up   Bottling  j  McTAGGART 

BOB  ATWOOD 


FORT   WAYNE.    IND. 


CLEM  J.  STEIGMEYER  ADV. 

Central   Bldg.,    Anthony    1230 


Indiana    Univ.  ~) 
Adult   Centers  |  clem    j. 
Little   Toidy  f  STEIGMEYER 
Ridin'    Hi    Auto   Seat  I 


APPLECATE  ADVERTISING  AGENCY,  INC. 

1 00   Minnetrisla   Blvd.   3-7707 


Ball    Brothers,    Inc.  ~| 
National    Homes   Corp.  j.  fl 


Ninth  American  Van  Lines.  Inc. 


R.    O'SIIEA 


DES    MOINES.    IOWA 


LESSING  ADV. 

910    Walnut    Bldg.,    3-1149 

Stadard  Seed 

Berry    Poultry 

Lutheran   Vespers 

Monroe  Co. 

Berry  Seed  Co. 

(.11 -wold   Seed  Co. 

Michael-Leonard  Co. 

Sioux  Steel   Co. 

Super   Valu    Stores 

NELSON  ADVERTISING  COMPANY 

309    Masonic    Temple,    8-6555 


ED    LaGRAVE. 
JR. 


1 


AGENCY.  ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS  &  PHONE       TIMEBUYERS 


BOSTON.    MASS. 


THE  REINGOLD  CO.,  INC. 

69    \eubury  St.,    (16)    KE  6-3900 


DOROTHY     F. 
STEWART 


DICK    NELSON 


DETROIT.    MICH. 


SIMONS-MICHELSON  CO. 

Lafayette    Bldg..    Woodward    3-3000 

E.  &  B  Beer  }  DICK 
Velvet    Peanut    Products  \  HUGHES 

BROOKE,  SMITH,  FRENCH  &   DORRANCE 

8469    E.    Jefferson    (14),    Valley    2-9700 

V.P.    RADIO-TV -HERB    BOYLE 


MINNEAPOLIS.    MINN 


OLMSTEAD  &  FOLEY  ADV. 

1200  Second  Ave.,  S.    (4),  Atlantic  8166 

AusseU-Miller   Milling] 

Owatonna    Canning 

Ft.  Dodge  Labs 

Cloverleaf    Creamery    Co. 

Northland    Milk    Co. 


WARREN    T. 
WAY 


Poplar   Canning   Co.  (  BRADLEY   G. 


Boutell   Bros. 

Marshall   Wells   Co. 

Watei  man-Waterbury    Co. 

American   I  iff  SL-  Casualty 


ST.    LOUIS.    MO. 


MORISON 


D'ARCY 

Missouri-Pacific    Bldg.,    Central     1-6700 


Reunion  Paint 


1 

J.  C.  COW  IDA 
I    ROBERT 

THEIS 

J.    DOLAN 


Anheuser-Busch   [.  WALSH 
Brooks    Foods  I   HARRY 
]   RENFRO 
WILLIAM 
JOHN    HYATT 


62 


SPONSOR 


.GENCY.  ACCOUNT*.  ADDRESS  &   PHONE 


UYERS 


;\BI)NF.It    \l>\.   CO. 

»J5     Otiv      S<r,.f      III,     l.-ntiul      I     IJIXI 
Dtllll  .III     1  1 1  in— .    (     ill      Mun     | 

Godefroi    Mfg       «  UUU  N 

II. III. Mi      Dt.isliin,         „,  M|   |  I  I  N 

Southwest!  in  Bell    I.I.  phoni      i  mii     HOI  /i 
SwUl     l.u.l  Shortening)    ]  J^1  V^((N 

K.iNtun  Pui  hi  . 

Bavai  i  ni    it. .  i 


kill  I'MCK   &    VSSOC,   INC. 

Si'o    \     Grand  Blvd.    (3)   laffmrtom   3-1733 


It  V  > 

-I    Mill  M   I  I   II 


oi  i  v\   vn\.  CO. 

UIH>     I  in, 1,11     III,. I.,    J.-ffer. 


Sayman  Soap   Producti      Stomas 


Kl  mi:  VI  IF  £  in  \\ 

Jtoi/u.M    Exchange    /!/./-..    611    Ofi,,-    S|r,..-i,    Main    0-OI27 

Kre,    Packing]  g*-**,, 
Banquet  <  inning  1  ROBEB1    i  i  i 
Grisedieck  Bros.  Beei      ROC1  h 
it  v<  ON 


Rl'TI.EDCE  &  I.   Ill  II.NFFIl),   INC. 

317     \.,rlh     I  III.     s/..     W.iin     t-32S2 


1  1 1  I  I  v  M 
Dr.   LeGeai    Mediant  |  uiiiik 

Dining  (  at  Coffee  i  GRANVILLE 

I  rutledge 


FRANK   BLOCK  AND  ASSOCIATES 

<  ha.r    Until,    (ft)    Furetl    1-62O0 


Centlivre   Brewing  |. 


sin  hioom- 
ENTHAL 


WINll  S-BRANDON,    INC. 

1701,   Oltvm  St.    (.1).   Chmftnut    l-t,380 

Miller  Chemii .il  | 
American   Packing  |  %  EBNON  i 
Deep   Roik   Oil      HOBELOCK 
_    ,         „  MBS.   R.    v. 

Carling   Brewing  |   pfETUI  M 

Manhattan    Coffee  I 


N.  W.  AVER  *  SON 

30    llockefeller    Plaza     (2I>).    li     64)20(1 

SUPERVISOR      VAI  ENTINI     KM  I  HR 
BFNTON   &  BOWLES 

III    Madison     ivf.    (22).     Ml     IlllOO 

Pin-It  )  TONY    LEE 

Prell       J'",IN 
I  GERSTLE 


BIOW-BEIRN-TOIGO 

I,  K>    fifth    Arr.    (19),    PL    9-17/7 


Al.l  NCV .  AIXUUNIk.  ADDRESS  t    'HONE        TIMEHUYERS 


Donnin 

(  orp 
Plough,  lni .   i  Mittol   M    ■ 

i  I'i.kIii.  U    (  .ii  p       Sti  .hi 

Irons,   Heating 
Albert   I  hit  i>.  i nt 

Mull,.  n  Wine 

■ 

<    l    III' II  V        III.    Hi   1  ' 

i; 

Mi  tropolii  Brewi  >  v  .,i   \     I 
In. .    it  hampale 
K.m  kwell    Pharmat  .1   t  .. 
\n  n    Mi  dli  lni    I".    Dandruff) 
An.ii.  i    Radio   < 

Coll    Bevei  ige   Corp    I 

i         lull     I  .il >n  .     Cm.    | 

it  i I  ( pound     < 


Al.l  NCY,   ACCOUNTS.  ADDRESS*.   I' HUNT         IIMEBUYEHS 

I  MM.    MIH.I   I 

I    ../       II  ..'I/.       -I         I    f>  'I  ■        ■       "I' 

111   s      MI.K      K  \|IH>     s      I  \         LESLII      1)1 

I  II    MM 

-I  II  \<  list 


J I    \\      M 
l.ll  HON 


Rapidol   Distributing  Corp. ") 

Zotox    I'll. it  in. i.  .1    Co    | 

I  / \  s   Hydi M  | 

Block   Drug  t  ...    I  Minipoo  &  | 

Stera   KIeen)  '  BETTY NASSE 

Rilling   I),  i  inn.  in  n     Oramisi  | 
I   I  lui.i   i 
f  layton    I  abs,    Inc.  | 
<    Uroid    i  und)  J 


FRIEND-R1  [SS  M)V. 

:■-•;    »  .   -,iu h   St.,  (  l"  i  l-l.  7-8O30 

ED   RATNER       RADIO,    IV  DIKICTOR 
Levoloi   \  .  in  tian  Blinds  ' 

t    .inuu     (    III  Lulls 

I  he    I"oj  ( .iiiii.ui. .   t icil 

\.l mi  Hal  stuns.  Inc. 

shut. i. lit     shuts 

Dejur  Cameras 
Standard  Unbreakable  Watch  (  rystals 

Pi,  •. 

VOgUe     Dulls 

I  he  Playst  hool  Mfg.  Co. 

Christ\  Chemical  Co. 

y  ankee  Metal  Products 

Bill   Bread 


Rayi 

III  WMlMl 

l 


K  UtK\ 

11  It 

Ml    VN 
Kl    VMI  It 


I 

•ml    | 
I.,  in    Oil         ||,       |    v-MJUN 

v     I  llford 

Ron] 

i  n  \ 
1  PARTRIDCI 

Cold   Medal   I  nomo) 


SSCH 

ITT     M.,.1, 


Kl  DNER    ACF.NCi 

r,7.;    VadUon     Ive.    (22).    Ml    8-6700 

MEDIA  DIRE<   H)K      111  (.11   JOHNSON 
\ssot      MEDIA    DIRK   rOR-E.  C.   WEYMOUTH 


Amerii.m    Home    Products]    >AT  t:  yy  STf  R 
Whitehall  Pharmacal     GERALD 
Bond  Clothmg  Co.  I  V*JB5°fRS1  V 

Nat'l    Shawmut    Bank  |  WIENER. 
Knickerbocker    Beer  I  SAM    VI  XT 


DOWI).   REDFIELD  &  JOHNSTONE 

SOI     Madison     Irenue    (22).    Ml     8-1275 


VSSOt      Ml  PI  \    DIKICTOR  -  JOHN   MARSICH 

Frigidaire  ,  JQW  ^K 

Goodyear    Tire    &    Rubber  ( 

Iislui    ltu.lv    Division— GM 1 

l. .  in  i.il    Motors    Institutional  | 

CMC     rruck    .,.-,1    Coach    Div.       ^..INKR 

General    Motors    (Buick)    Natl   Spot  I 

I .  \.is  Company  : 

/-    ii-  t    JOHN 

Colliers  j.  >u  RPHV 

U.  S.  Tobacco  Company  )  m\RJORIE 
General    Motors    (Buicki    Network  f  SCANLON 


DOYLE  DANE  BERNBACH,  INC. 

20   ff.    t:ir,l   -i.   f.-u>>.  lO  5-7»7fl 


'    ""0    n",CljAN  GILBERT 
Max    I  actoi    v   Co.  ( 


MONROE   CBF.FNTHA1.   (  ()..   INC. 

lt.%    Park     In.    (22),   PL   9-86W 

United    Artists   Corp.") 

1  "     s'humvn 


.     li.   .   (22)    Ml    n.ii.iHi 
t   \K  I  I  K    PRODI  (Is     |\( 


Vrrid    is.    (Regular  &  Chlorophyll,   |  g^BOIJ 


Rise    l    S    tSTBVI 

Bingo- Us        -I  Kl  s 


CINCINNATI.    OHIO 


(.1  FNTIIF.R.   BROWN    £    BERNE,    INC 

//;,;   Bnqutrn   Btdg.,    (2)   l.;t)„l.l    l-IJIt 


HWIIi     \ 
BROU  N 
..Hi  GOBI 
Mi  li  It 


MEMPHIS.    TENN. 


MERRILL   KRFMER.   IN<  , 

l-rin  Bxehangm  Bldg.,   (S)  Jackson  r,- 1  1 1  I 


I  RNI  -I     If! 
MARSHAL! 
SMI  Ml 
HOMER 

i.i  \  im 


(Stanley-Warner  Corp.)  | 


SAN    ANTONIO.  TEXAS 


CI  SICK-SI  HWIKKF  *   NX  I l,I> 

Jill)     farm     A      II, .m:    /t/./c.     Ill      I"  I     !';<••.     <o,.,l..l 

6-9206 


IMTI.l  K     \l)\.    (  0. 

12  i     iudlUtrimm   Ctrctm,   ( ■  >  /   Hrtmnnt  3*6131 

The  FACS  Co.  1  pn,  ,  K    ,„ 
Fchr    Baking    Co.  |   Pvr    w  III!  F 
Hamh   \n.l%  Community   Stores     P'  K    v 

...       ,  -r  r  PITLIK    JR. 

J°"  LOUIS 

Pearl  Brewing  Co.   |   pixi.l  K 
Rocgclcin    Provision   Co.      DR.    lot  IS 
ROSENBERG 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


63 


Here  is  the  first  of  ABC-TV's  major 
efforts  for  L956.  Starting  January  16,  \i:c- 
TV  is  giving  afternoon  television  the  big, 
nighttime  look.  Every  weekday  (3  to  5  I'M 

EST)  Afternoon  Film  Festival  will  present 
a  different,  top-flight  J.  Arthur  Rank  movie. 
These  will  be  modern  films  of  the  type  that 
is  doing  so  well  on  ABC-TV  Sunday  nights. 
This  means  you  can  sponsor  outstanding, 
pre-tested  TV  entertainment  (i.e.  The  Cruel 
Sea,  The  Captive  Heart,  Always  a  Bride  )  at 
a  new,  low,  daytime  price.  The  buying  plan 
is  flexible,  designed  for  large  and  small 
advertisers.  The  ratings  should  give  one  of 
the  lowest  costs-per-thousand  in  daytime 
television.  Personable  Allyn  Edwards  as 
master  of  ceremonies  will  be  available  to 
deliver  your  sales  message.  In  all  aspects 
ABC-TV's  Afternoon  Film  Festival  should 
be  one  of  television's  best  buys. 


abc  television  network 


7  West  66th  St..  New  York  '-■'•.  New  Yo  ~>000 

20  North  Wacker  Drive,  Chicapo.  Illinois,  Andover  8-0800 

277  Golden  Gate,  San  Francisco,  Underbill  J-0077 


GO 
WEST 


To  Sell 

RICH 

ACTIVE 

IMPORTANT 


Eugene 

and 
Springfield 

OREGON'S  SECOND 
METROPOLITAN 
MARKET 

and 
FIFTH  LARGEST  IN 
THE  ENTIRE 
PACIFIC  NORTHWEST' 

Exceeded  only  by 
Portland,  Seattle, 
Tacoma  &  Spokane. 


the  VAST  KERG  CBS 
Audience  in 
WESTERN  OREGON 

IS 
ESSENTIAL  to 
National  Advertisers 

Represented 
Nationally  by 
WEED  b  CO. 

*SM    1955 


CBS^.-lTTwilLA/VlETTEVALLEV 


See:  Aging-of-the-customer:    why    dept. 

stores  need  tv  to  lick  it 

Issue:  4  April  1953,  page  34 

Subject:    Tv  usage  by  department  stores 


\iu  Jersey's  largest  department  store  has  signed  a  52-week  con- 
tract with  the  state's  only  tv  station  and  its  radio  affiliate.  Bam- 
bergers  New  Jersey  will  build  its  campaign  gradually  on  WATV  and 
WAAT.  Newark,  with  the  height  of  the  promotion  featuring  eight 
hours  of  t\  programing  with  a  heav\  radio  and  lighter  tv  announce- 
ment schedule. 

The  air  campaign  is  designed  to  reach  the  suburban  communities 
that  have  a  Bamberger  store  nearb\  but  are  not  serviced  by  a  news- 
paper. Bambergers  stressed  that  there  was  no  print  media  slash  to 
accommodate  the  air  selling  program,  but  that  the  new  advertising 
is  in  addition  to  the  other  ad  media  used. 

The  Bremer  Broadcasting  system,  operators  of  WATY  and  WAAT, 
stated  that  the  contract  would  bring  in  "a  million  dollars  by  the  end 
of  1956."  WATV  is  the  only  tv  station  in  New  Jersey  because  of 
the  proximity  of  the  New  York  and  Philadelphia  markets.  The  sta- 
tion's research  figures  pointed  out  that  its  state  has  96r^  set-owner- 
ship, said  to  be  the  highest  state  ownership  figure  in  the  country-  *** 


See:  A  seller  looks  at  farm  air  media 

Issue:  31   October   1935,  page  46 

Subject:     Getting  advertiser  interest  aroused  in 
farm  air  media 


If  you  are  an  advertiser  of  an  item  sold  to  farmers,  you  will 
probably  be  seeing  a  John  Blair  &  Co.  presentation  shortly.  A  prod- 
uct of  the  company's  newly  formed  farm  department,  the  color  slide 
offering  makes  these  points  among  others: 

•  Farm  service  radio  is  necessary   .  •  .  immediate  .  .  .  local: 

•  Farm  stations  give  the  farmer  entertainment  he  wants: 

•  Farm  stations  deliver  large  local  audiences  throughout  the  day : 

•  Radio  farm  directors  are  qualified  agricultural  experts,  acthe 
in  local  organizations,  influential,  have  prestige  and  believability. 

Success  stories  illustrate  specific  reactions  to  campaigns  on  the 
Blair  farm  stations.  They  bring  out  the  fact  that  farmers  listen  to 
farm  radio  stations  seeking  new  and  better  methods  of  operating  their 
farms,  so  are  readily  sold  on  products  advertised  bv  the  farm 
directors.  *  *  * 

Opening   color   slide   in    the    Blair   farm   radio   service    presentation    sets   the   theme 


FARM  RADIO 


JOHN  BLAIR  &  CO 

Farm  Department 


TE  ROAD  TO  GREATER  FARM  SALES 


66 


SPONSOR 


Looking  ahead... 


cV. .1  the  most  Mm  in  n  die 

Mm  \  ol  \  mil  i<  .in  radio  and  tele*  ision 
h;i\<  In  en  ui  itten  ai  w  m  \<>  and  w 

1  hrough  34  y<  ars  ol  »  rvice,  Radio 
Station  m  m  \o  has  piom  ered  an 
ini|.M  ssive  lisi  ol  "firsts."   Vnd  it  is 
the  Midwesi  leadei  in  programming 
dev<  lopments  whi<  h  today  an 
mm  ngthening  radio's  vital,  dynamic 
role  in  the  age  ol  tele\  ision. 

Television  Station  wnbq,  entei  ing  its 
8th  year,  has  sei  the  pace  !<>i  the  whole 
industry  w  ith  its  renowned  "<  ln<  ago 
School"  ol  television.  In  ev<  r   area  ol 
programming,  wnbq  lias  always  l><<n 
in  the  vanguard  <>t  innovation  which 
prov<  (1  i"  be  jusi  what  the  i>ul>li<  want)  d 
from  us  i\  sets. 

1956  will  see  wnbq  and  wm  vq  moving 
still  hntlm  ahead.  It  lias  already  be<  n 
announced  that  this  spun-  wnbq  will 
become  the  In  si  i\  station  in  the  country 
to  go  Color  exclusively!  All  li\<-  local 
studio  programming  will  be  transmitted 
in  RCA  compatible  color  -an  opportunity 
for  advertisers  to  <4i\r  a  dramatic 
new  framework  i<>  i lit  ii  messages,  wnbq 
will  be  the  pei  fei  t  testing  ground 
foi  the  techniques  ol  color  presentation 
of  advertisers'  produc  ts. 

From  theii  vantage  point  ol  established 
leadership  in  Mid  America,  wmaq 
and  wnbq  look  ah«  ad  to  continued  progn  « 
and  pioneering  ...to even  greatei  service 
to  audiem  <  s  and  advei  t  is 


WMAQ 
WNBQ 


\IU     R\IH<) 
I\  (  UK   VGO 

\iu     inn  ISION 
i\  <  1IK  VGO 


a  service  of  «£$)   Represented  ■  »T  SALES 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


67 


m 


^ 


A  \iA  Lu  lid  1 


IW 


win 


Jul 


m  ranin 


Chart   covers   half -hour   syndicated   film  pt,, 


Top    70   shows  in    10  or  more  markets 
Period    1-7   November    1955 

TITLE.    SYNDICATOR.    PRODUCER.    SHOW    TYPE 

Averaqe 
ratings 

7-STATION 
MARKETS 

5-STATION 

MARKETS                                          4-STATION    MARKETS 

S-8TATI 
MARKE      - 

Hank      Part' 
M»       rink 

NY           LA. 

Boston      Mnpls.    S.  Fran. 

Seattle- 
Atlanta      Chicago     Octroit     Tacoma     Wash. 

-     « 
Bait.       Buna 

1 

2 

Mr.  District  Attorney,    Ziv  (M) 

20.0 

9.9 

knxt 
10-00pn 

24.5      7  7.8     76.0 

unac-tv     kstp-tv     kron-tv 
10:30pm    10:30pm   10:30pm 

20.5                  75.8     78.2 

"aeatv                       wwj-tv    kine-tv 
10:30pm                      8:30im     9:00pm 

76.2    22] 

ubal-tv     war-i 
10  -30pm   7:00p      ..  - 

2 

1 

f  Led  Three  Lives,    Ziv  (M) 

18.8 

2.2     72.7 

wpix          kttv 
10:00pm    8:30pm 

23.5     78.2     7  7.2 

unac-tv     kstp-tv     kren-tv 
7:00pm      9:30pm    10:30pm 

76.2     7  7.9     78.2     76.7      73.0 

usb-tv      WRi-tv      ujhk-tv    ktnt-tv      ivc-tv 
7:00pm     9:30pm     10:30pm  10:00pm   10:30pm 

76.4    20.C 

wbal-tv     wer-t 
10:30pm    10:30p 

3 

7 

Waterfront.     MCA  Roland  Reed   (A) 

18.1 

7.3     74.3 

"and          kttv 
7:30pm    7:30pm 

73.9       7.2     22.5 

unac-tv     keyd-tv     kron-tv 
7:00pm      8:00pm     8:30pm 

77.2       8.5     75.4     78.6     22.8 

uaea-tv     uftn-tv     wjw-tv       komo      wtop-tv 
7:00pm     9:00pm     10:30pm   8:30pm    10:30pm 

73.7     76.4      Vt 

wma'-tv     wer-tt 
10:30pm    7:(Npi 

4 

4 

Man  Behind  the  Badge,    MCA-TV  Film  (M) 

17.8 

22.7       3.0     75.0 

wnac-tv     kstp-tv     k'nn-tv 
10:30pm     5:30pm   10:30pm 

73.5                 70.5 

w»bk-tv 

10:30pm                   10:30pm 

20.9      2I 

WKT-tvl        r 

8:00pD 

5 

6 

Badge  714,     NBC  Film  (0) 

17.1 

4.7     18.8 

wplx           kttv 
8:30pm     7:30prn 

77.7     22.0    24.5 

unac-tv      kstp-tv      kilx 
6:30pm      9:30pm     9  m 

76.9     7  7.9     78.8     75.4 

tvgn-tv      u-u]-tv    kine-tv     urc  tv 
8:00pm     7:00pm    9:30pm    7:00pm 

72.2 

ubal-tv 
10:30pm 

5 

flighted!/  Patrol,     Ziv  (A) 

17.1 

7.9       8.2 

wrca-tv       kttv 
7:00pm     9:00pm 

73.0     72.4       8.2 

ub7-tv      wooo-tv      kron-tv 
1:15pm    10:00pm    11:00pm 

74.5       6.9     76.0     72.5     72.9 

waea-tv      wbkb      ujhk-tv      komo      wtop-tv 
7:30pm     9:00pro     10:30pm   7:00pm     7:30pm 

77.2    a ' 

W«T-|V 
10:30) 

72.4     70.9 

wbal-tv    uben-tv 
7 :00pm      1 :30pm 

7 

8 

Amos  'm'  Andy.  CBS  Film  (C) 

16.7 

3.4     73.7 

u-rbs-tv       knxt 
2:00pm    5:30pm 

72.9 

unac-tv 
2:30pm 

75.9       8.7     12.0                 72.2 

"■aga-tv      wbkb        wwj-tv                    wtop-tv 
7:00pm     9:30pm      7:00pm                     7:30pm 

8 

Sujkthimii        (Flamingo)     (K) 

15.5 

70.4     72.2 

wrca-tv       kttv 
6:00pm     7:00pm 

20.5     70.5     72.9 

OTlac-tv      wten-tv      ken-tv 
6  30pm       6:30pm     6:30ptu 

27.2     75.5     73.7     74.4     74.5 

usb-tv       wbkb       wxyz-tv    kine-tv     wr  tv 
7:00pm      5:00pm     6:00pm    6:00pm    7:00pm 

72.7    20.4     i  1 

ubal-tv    uben-tv    i-t  > 
7 :00pm     7  :00pm 

9 

Cisco  Kid,     Ziv   (W) 

15.4 

3.9       5.3 

wabc-tv   kabc-tv 
6:00pm    6:00pm 

74.8     22.4     74.7 

unac-tv     weeo-tv     kron-tv 
9:00pm      4:30pm     6:30pm 

74.9     78.4     76.2     73.0     74.9 

waaa-tv      wbkb      wxyz-tv      komo      wtop-tv 
5:30pm     5:00pm     0:30pm    6:00pm    7:00pm 

77.2     27.01  iJ  1 

ubal-tv    uben-tv 
7:00pm     7:00pm 

10 

Range  Rider,    CBS  Film  (W) 

14.4 

23.4                   6.9 

"bm-tv                         kpix 
7:00pm                       5:00pm 

7.9                 72.7     73.8 

wbbm-tv                    ktnt-tv    wtop-tv 
12:O0X                      7:00pm    6  0 

74.5      : 

wben-tf    a 
6:39pm    1 

1 

Rama     Part* 
«•»       rank 

Top  10  shows  in  4  to  9  markets 

I 

Eddie  Cantor,  Ziv  (C) 

19.3 

7.9 

kttv 
10:00pm 

7.0     75.2 

wtcn-tv     kron-tv 
9:30pm   10:00pm 

75.4       9.0     77.7 

wrbq      wjbk-tv    kine-tv 
9:30pui    10:30pm  10:00pm 

9.5                - 

wbal-tv 
10:30pm 

2 

Passport  to  Danger,      ABC  Film,  Hal  Roach  (A) 

18.8 

6.0 

kcop 
7:30pm 

4.7     17.2 

keyd-tv      kplx 
7:30pm     7:00pm 

3 

1 

Doug.  Fairbanks  Presents,      ABC  Films  (D) 

17.3 

8.7 

kstp-tv 
6:00prj 

7.9        7.2 

wbkb      wxvz-tv 
10:00pm    7:00pm 

78.5 

wben-tv 
10:30pm 

4 

I  Seareh  for  Adventure,     Bagnall   (A) 

13.6 

7.8     73.8 

vvplx          kcop 
7:30pm     7:30pm 

22.4 

kovr-tv 
7:30pm 

7.7    22.7 

wxvz-tv    kine-tv 
10:30pm    7:00pm 

5 

Count  of  Monte  Cristo,  TPA,    (A) 

13.3 

9.2 

kttv 

8:00pm 

70.9     75.2 

wcoo-tv      wpix 
7:30pm    10:00pm 

9.9 

"aeatv 
7:00pm 

78.5 

wben-tr      j 
7:30pm 

6 

7 

Mayor  of  the  Town,      MCA-TV   Plm,   Gross 

Krasne    (D) 

12.3 

5.2 

keyd-tv 
7 :30pm 

7.2     76.2     73.5     73.0 

«sb-tv       wrbq       u-wi-tv       komo 
3:30pm     10:00pm     7:00pm    6:00pm 

75.5^ 

WBT-tT 

7  :00pm 

7 

Meet  Corliss  Archer,     Ziv  (C) 

12.2 

.9 

wmur 
8:00pm 

7.5 

n  bk  tv 
:  00pm 



70.9      73.7 

whnl-tv    ubpn-tT 
6.00pm     7:00pm 

8  1 

8 

Dr.  II  ml  son's  Secret  Journal,     MCA-TV 

Film    (D) 

11.6 

70.9 

k'tv 
9:00pm 

74.7 

woon-tv 
9:30pm 

75.0                   5.5       8.7 

iraen-tT                       wwj-tv      kine-tv 
10:30pm                    7:00pm    ft :30pm 

78.7 

.      'I 

wer-tv 
10:30pm 

9 

Gene  Autry,    CBS  Film  (W) 

11.5 

4.0       3.7 

■'  ibe  tv      kc^p 
6:00pm     9:00pm 

70.4 

ivnac  tv 

6:00pm 

7  7.2 

ulu-a 
7 :30pm 

- 

72.4 

wb"n-tv 
5:30pm 

10 

Plat/house,  The,    MCA-TV  Film  (D) 

10.9 

3.2 

10:30pm 

74.7 

wl'kb 
9:"0am 

8h 

(V 
hi 

w»   type   symbols:    (A)    adventure:    IC)    enmeriv:    (T))    drama:    (Doe)    dor 
1    mystery:   IMul    musical:    ISFI    Science  Fiction:    <\V>    Western.     Films 
f-hour  leneth.   telecast   In  four  or  more  markets      The  averace  ratine  Is  a 
Individual    market    ratines    listed    above.      Blank    space    Indicates    film    r 

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Refers  to  last   month's  chart 

rk   shows   arc  fairly  stable  from  one   m< 
wn.    this    is    true   to   much    lessor  extent    with 
n   anal\-7lne  ratine  trends   from   one  month   to 
If  blank,  show  was  not  rated  at  all   in   last 

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an. i her   in  this  cha 
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5 


6.0     72.9       8.2      18.9 

- 

Ir      utm)   It     »MI    iv      kwk    t1 
pm    10:30pm  10  90pm 


'7.2     77.4     17.7      10.0 

bns   rv     u  hn   tv     v  ■ 
:00pm     6  :30pm    7  :00pm 


$16.0     12.9 

»!>'   I       u|<n  tr 
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12.4 

k.  !  h 


6.9 

Ifrtir-c 

1:00pm 


10.4 

ll:30air 


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54.3    16.8     34.0 
in  lOpa   i" 


24.0 

59.0 

27.3 

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wlw-d 
9  30pm 

19.8 

57.5 

20.8 

««iii 

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irhlo  i» 

7:00pm 

25.0 

29.3 

I  30pm 

whlo  t» 
9  30pm 

30.0 

25.3 

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whlo  Iv 
10:30pm 

'llirp    |V 

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\>h'»      Vfhln-tT 
0:00pm 


22.8     26.3 


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10:00pm 


irbti 


26.0     35.3    32.3      38.5 


57.8 
25.8 
25.8 

wdsu-tv 


30.8 


•    o 


13.8 

wbre  tv 
i:  tOpm 


73.6      30.8 


wlw-d 
■  00pm 


5:30pra 


57.3                 35.3 

whtv                   wthn-tt 
9:30pm                    10:00pm 

■  30.9    30.2     J  7.0 

■  wbnstv    wtmj-tv     repan-tt 
■#   9  SOpm     8:00pm   10:30pm 

30.0 

wn*e-tv 
9:30pm 

I  18.2     14.9 

1    wbns-tv      wrti 

ra     10;onpm 

11.8     50.8 

wlw-d     w.U'i-tv 
7  :00pm    9 :00pm 

75.8 

Ml,",-       t« 

Ii  :00pm 

17.5 

1    ftbrs-tT 
i    (:30pm 

24.7       6.5 

wtmj-tv       vnti 

9  r.npm     fi-nnpm 

27.3 
11  SOpm 

10.7                               13.7 

1  wbns-tv                                     ksd  'v 
1  10:30pm 

27.3 

whio-tv 
7:00pm 

36.3      6.3 

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m    2 :00pm 

\    top    10       Classification    U    to   nnmhr 
)     Pulse    determines    ntimher    hv    mea 
■Ttd   hv   homes    in    the    metropolitan    a 
Eon   Itself  may  be  outside   mrtropollta 

r    nf    stations    In    market    Is    Pulse's 
urinir    whlrh    itatlnni    are    arfunllv 
ea   of   a   Riven   mffket   even   though 
n    area    of    the    market. 

from    ROLL  FILM" 

to   SWITCH  TO  NETWORK 


WBEN-TV  FILLS  SECONDS 

with  YEARS  and  YEARS  of  EXPERIENCE 


Into  each  precious  second  of  your  WBEN-TV  spots 

goes  the  accumulation  of  years  of  technical  television  skill. 

Projectionists,  control  engineers,  cameramen  and 
directors  represent  the  ultimate  in  combined  experience 
in  handling  your  television  commercials. 

And  to  this  background  of  mature  skills  and  television 
know-how  WBEN-TV  adds  its  station  philosophy  of  an 
uncompromising  and  scrupulous  regard  for  QUALITY 
inherited  from  a  quarter  century  of  successful  radio 
service  and  continued  in  1948  when  WBEN-TV  pioneered 
television  in  Western  New  York. 

To  get  the  best  from  your  commercials  use  the  station 
that  gives  you  the  best  in  quality  production  .  .  . 
best  in  coverage.  Use  WBEN-TV ! 

YOUR  TV  DOLLARS  COUNT  FOR  MORE  ON  CHANNEL  4 . . .  BUFFALO 


WBEN 


CBS   NETWORK 


TV 


BUFFALO,   N.  Y. 


WBINTV    Keprtientotivt 

Harrington,  Righter  and  Parsons,  Inc.,  New  York,  Chicago,  San  Francisco 


SNHSIt  Asb. 


o  o 


a  torum  on  questions  of  current  interest 
to  air  advertisers  and  their  agencies 


What  major  trends  and  developments  in  television 
and  radio  do  nou  see  ahead  for  19.76 


HALF-HOUR'S  THE  STAPLE  OF  1956 


John  Sheehan,  v.p.,  radio-tv  director, 
Cunningham  &  Walsh,  New  York 

•  In  looking  ahead.  I  don't  agree 
that  the  half-hour  show  is  dead.  I 
think  that  the  history  of  success  of  the 
long  show  is  encouraging,  and  when 
the  60-  or  90-minute  program  is  well 
done,  it's  much  in  the  best  interest  of 
the  public,  and  therefore.  I  hope  that 
it  will  never  be  less  popular. 

However,  if  our  industry  has  ever 
failed,  it  may  have  been  in  not  always 
basing  decisions  upon  the  real  desires 
of  the  public.  For  example,  when  the 
networks  force  the  public  to  watch 
competing  shows  that  are  comparable, 
like  two  quiz  shows  or  two  situation 
comedies  opposite  each  other,  then 
they're  not  thinking  of  the  public. 

Of  course,  programs  like  Peter  Pan 
and  tbe  ballet  are  wonderful,  and  I 
hope  they "II  always  be  with  us.  On  the 
other  hand,  I  think  there'll  always  be 
public  loyalty  to  regular  weekly  half- 
hours  that  people  look  for.  The  net- 
works must  be  careful  about  too  fre- 
quent preemption  of  these  shows,  or 
the  public  will  resent  the  spectacular. 
There's  a  definite  limit  to  the  long 
show — tv  cannot  be  composed  of  long 
shows  only.  And  the  saturation  point 
may  be  reached  in  1956. 

Furthermore,    the    advertiser    seeks 


one  basic  which  is  not  intrinsic  in  long 
shows:  an  element  of  repetition.  That's 
another  limiting  factor  on  the  expan- 
sion of  long  programing.  Tv  shouldn't 
forget  the  value  of  repetition  or  it  may 
change  the  basic  characteristic  of  tv  to 
spectaculars  and  to  pay  tv  rather  than 
fulfilling  its  function  as  an  advertising 
medium.  Half-hour  shows  kept  right 
on  being  popular.  Let  tv  remember 
lest  it  become  a  box-office  medium. 

SPOT  TV  UP,  TV  COSTS  UP  ALSO 


better.  They  have  learned  not  only  the 
\alue  of  the  medium  but  that  it  cannot 
be  done  with  the  left  hand.  Even  a  new 
producer  such  as  Mark  Stevens  who 
formed  his  own  company  only  this 
year  can  match  in  production  quality 
the  efforts  of  the  major  studios  be- 
cause of  his  knowledge  of  both  the 
television  and  motion  picture  tech- 
niques. 

As  far  as  the  perennial  question  of 
tv  costs  is  concerned,  sum  it  up  this 
way:  Television  costs  will  be  substan- 
tial.    Television  will  also  sell  goods. 

SPECS  ARE  HERE  FOR  SOME  TIME 


Philip  H.  Cohen,  up.,  SSCB,  New  York 

•  One  of  the  most  interesting  de- 
velopments of  1956  I  believe  will  be  in 
the  field  of  spot  television.  As  we  all 
know  the  choice  and  even  marginal 
times  on  the  networks  are  virtually  froz- 
en. Therefore,  the  clients  who  are  just 
getting  into  television  or  those  who 
want  to  backstop  current  operations, 
will  have  to  put  their  energies  into 
buying  local  personalities,  syndicated 
shows  and  such  good  spots  as  are 
available.  We  have  found  that  you 
cant  do  this  completely  by  telephone 
or  through  representatives.  It  means 
it  is  vital  that  we  send  task  forces 
throughout  the  country  to  study  closely 
local  opportunities. 

Another  1956  development:  The 
television  product  of  the  major  mo- 
tion picture  companies  is  sure  to  get 


Arthur  A.  Porter,  v.p..  in  charge  of 
media.  JIT  T.  New  York 

•  Spot  radio's  outlook  will  be  much 
rosier  in  1956.  Everyone  already  real- 
izes the  value  of  time  periods  outside 
of  network  option  time,  such  as  early- 
morning  radio.  Radio  will  continue  to 
help  solve  many  marketing  problems 
and  fill  in  coverage  holes.  Earl\  in  the 
morning,  of  course,  you  get  a  top  dual 
audience.  But  there's  likeU  to  be  a  re- 
surgence of  other  time  periods  during 
the  next  \ear.  There  has  been  no 
downgrade  in  spot  radio,  and  it  is  like- 
ly to  continue  as  an  important  buy. 

One  of  the  big  questions  in  televi- 
sion is  a  network  programing  ques- 
tion:   What's    the    future    of   the   long 


70 


SPONSOR 


shows?  It's  i""  earl)  l"i  finite  an- 
swers. From  the  standpoint  <>l  big 
blockbusters  tike  < .'<////<■  Mutiny  and 
/'<•/<■/  /'<///  shows  like  these  couldn'l 
be  done  in  half-hour  pei  iods.  \  ou 
i  in  i  expect  people  toda)  to  watch  half- 
houi  -~  1 1  <  ■  w  ^  week  aftei  week  unless 
they're  top  programing  fare,  <>n  the 
other  hand,  the  advertiser  and  agencj 
Imili  feel  prett)  desperate  il  90  minutes 
and  $450,000  go  down  the  ratings 
ili  .mi. 

Mill,  ii  seems  likelj  that  the  trend 
touanl  the  longer  time  periods  in  i\ 
programing  will  continue,  except  for 
tup  half-hour  shows.  Mso,  while  the 
advertising  dollar  isn't  as  effi<  ienl  in  a 
spectacular,  such  a  show  does  offei  an 
advertiser  a  chance  for  more  spread 
since  lie  can  gel  into  several  vehicles 
on  a  multiple-sponsorship  basis.  Hut 
the  cost  is  up  when  it  comes  to  a  spec- 
tacular unless  you  iln  gel  Peter  Pan 
ratings.  To  date  the  average  Bpectacu- 
l.ii  -till  doesn't  gel  ratings  proportion- 
ate to  the  cheaper  half-hour  Bhow. 

\n      important     step     forward     was 

taken  1>\  the  t\  industry  in  1955  when 
it  organized  TvB.  We're  looking  to- 
ward this  organization  to  fill  a  num- 
ber of  voids  in  t\  research.  They  will 
he  able  to  undertake  such  projects  as 
t\  in-i  t\  coverage  and  penetration  into 
product  use:  That  is,  analyze  a  prod- 
uct and  how    much  viewers  use. 

HtLt- HOI  RS  \<)T  FOR  MIT  RADIO 


Arthur  Par  doll,  manager  of  broadcasting 
media,  Facte,  (.one  &  Belding,  New  )  ork 


•      Spot  radio  will  be  strong  in  L956. 
You'll  find  advertisers  continuing  the 

trend  toward  saturation  use  of  the  me- 
dium, but  there'll  still  he  a  rush  for 
morning  time.  Stations  are  compen- 
sating for  this  one-sided  popularity  by 
offering  packages  that  include  after- 
noon and  nighttime  periods  at  lower 
[Please  turn  to  page  94) 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


71 


WILLIAM 

KENNEDY 

Time   Buyer 

Ted    Bates 

&  Co. 


"Good  things  happen 
when  a  commercial  spot 
or  program  campaign 
begins  on  WNHC-TV. 
The  significant  reason 
for  this  sales  activity, 
which  I  have  watched 
over  the  years,  is  obvi- 
ous .  .  .  viewing  habits 
since  1948  have  re- 
mained the  same. 
WNHC-TV  rating-wise 
proves  this  point.  Check 
the  cost-per-thousand 
figures,  it's  a  picture 
'worth  ten  thousand 
words'." 


COVERS  CONNECTICUT  COMPLETELY 

316,000  WATTS  MAXIMUM  POWER 

Pop.  Served  3,564,1 50  •  TV  Homes  948,702 


'represented  by  the  katx  agency,  inc. 


Channel  8  •  Television 


agency  profile 


Arthur  E.  Durum 

V.p.,  director  radio-tv 
Fuller  &  Smith  &  Ross,   New  York 


"The  industrial  advertisers  problems  on  television  don't  differ 
from  the  problems  of  consumer  goods  manufacturers,"  says  Art 
Duram.  radio-tv  v.p.  at  Fuller  &  Smith  &  Ross,  an  agency  that  is 
particularly  heavy  in  industrial  accounts. 

"He  too  seeks  circulation,  but  tends  to  be  more  sticky  about 
prestige  programing,  since  he  generally  uses  his  tv  advertising  to 
sell  to  his  wholesaler  or  manufacturing  customers,  rather  than  to  the 
general  public." 

It  is  with  marketing  and  merchandising  considerations  in  mind 
that  Duram  recommended  Alcoa's  fall  1955  buy  of  The  Alcoa  Hour, 
drama  show  on  NBC  TV  Sunday  evening  (alternate  weeks). 

"With  Alcoa  we've  also  set  a  precedent  in  buying  Alcoa  Day  on 
NBC  TV,"  Duram  added.  He  was  referring  to  6  December,  "Alcoa 
Day  on  NBC  TV,"  when  Alcoa  sponsored  every  available  network 
program   on   NBC  throughout  the   day   and  evening. 

"We  feel  that  there's  likely  to  be  a  sizable  trend  toward  this  type 
of  vertical  saturation  for  all  types  of  advertisers.  P&G,  for  example, 
has  just  done  it  for  a  new  product  (See  Sponsor  Report,  28  No- 
vember). The  reasoning  behind  Alcoa's  all-day  sponsorship  of  net- 
work programing  is  this:  ill  You  couldn't  buy  a  nighttime  spec- 
tacular for  the  price,  that  is  for  $110,000.  (2)  We  expect  our  total 
audience  was  equivalent  to  being  on  Nielsen's  top  20  list,  or  over  10 
million  different  homes.  (3)  We  had  eight  different  stars  to  mer- 
chandise. (4)  There's  only  5%  duplication  in  audience  between  To- 
day, Home  and  Tonight,  which  were  among  the  shows  we  bought." 

Duram  talks  very  persuasively  about  subjects  he's  sold  on.  "I 
guess  I  had  pretty  good  training  in  speechmaking.  I  used  to  be  a 
sportscaster  in  the  Midwest." 

Television  advertising,  he  feels,  can't  get  into  a  rut  because  of  the 
intense  competition.  "However,  new  ways  of  using  the  medium  crop 
up  continuously,"  says  Duram.  "For  example,  the  old  idea  of  dem- 
onstration commercials  will  probably  die  out.  The  stress  and  the  new 
trend  will  be  on  motivational  selling,  making  the  product  irre- 
sistible, rather  than  just  showing  the  mechanics  of  how  it  works." 

Duram  commutes  to  Chappaqua.  N.  Y.,  "with  7nr'<  of  Madison 
Vvenue,     where  he  lives  with  his  wife  and  ei<rht-\  ear-old  son.     *  *  * 


72 


SPONSOR 


IN  INLAND  CALIFORNIA  iand  western  uyadai 


RAD  I  O 


\Wwvwf 


These  inland  radio  stations,  purchased  as  a  unit,  give  you 
more  listeners  than  any  competitive  combination  of  local 
stations  .  .  .  and  at  the  loicest  cost  per  thousand! 

(SAMS  and  SR&D) 

In  this  mountain-isolated  market,  the  Beeline  serves 
an  area  with  over  2  million  people  and  more  retail  sales 
than  Colorado,  Kansas  or  Kentucky!  (J 955  Consumer 
Markets) 


SACRAMENTO,   CALIFORNIA  •  Paul    H.    Raymer   Co.,   National    Representative 
26  DECEMBER  1955 


73 


Why  be  shy  about  it?? 

Latest   PULSE   ratings 

prove  that  hour  by  hour  .  . 

nite  and  day  .  .  more 

Twin  City  dials  are  on 

"1330"  than  ever  before! 

Our  happy  sponsors  know 

why-it's  MUSIC,  NEWS  and 

SPORTS  $ELL-POWER 

that  make  WLOL  your 

best  buy! 

THE  TOPPER   IN 
INDEPENDENT  RADIO 

\2TJGQ 

MINNEAPOLIS  -ST.    PAUL 

5000   watts — 1330   on   your  dial 

LARRY  BENTSON.  Pros. 

Wayne  "Red"  Williams,  Mgr. 

Joe  Floyd,  Vice-Pres. 

AM   RADIO   SALES 


Continued 

from 

page   8 


The  foregoing,  believe  it  or  not,  brings  me  to  tv  commer- 
cial?. This  added  dimension  I  mentioned  as  possible  in  tele- 
vision has  already  wrought  a  mighty  change  in  the  business 
of  ad-making,  too.  Several  years  ago  I  alluded  to  a  new  facet 
of  our  business  in  one  of  these  colyums  and  said  it  was 
apparent  on  a  distant  and  dim  horizon. 

I  was  wrong.  The  change — revolution,  if  you  will — has 
already  taken  place.  It  is  already  true  that  the  tv-able  copy 
idea  is  the  one  that  gets  bought  by  the  advertiser. 

By  the  same  token  tv-copy  campaigns  are  now  being  trans- 
lated into  print  frequently  and  with  varying  success  depend- 
ing upon  the  skills  of  the  copy  people  concerned  as  well  as 
the  difficulties  of  the  video  elements  involved. 

A  case  in  point:  the  "Missing,  Missing,  Missing  in  every 
other  toothpaste"  which  Colgate  is  using  on  the  printed  page 
is  a  translation,  I  am  sure,  designed  to  simulate  the  drama 
of  the  tv-zoom  and  audio-with-echo  chamber  of  the  tv  device. 
It  came  out  of  tv.  It  went  into  print.  And  a  tv  copy  writer, 
I  believe,  developed  the  idea.  How  many  similar  instances 
have  you  noticed? 

In  our  own  shop  I've  seen  literally  scores  of  tv  copy  ideas 
become  the  basis  of  the  print  campaign. 

Perhaps  it  is  the  theme  line  taken  from  a  jingle.  It  may  be 
a  video  device  that  becomes  the  logotype  in  the  newspaper 
advertising.  Or  then  again  it  could  be  that  the  very  frame- 
work of  the  magazine  series  leans  upon  the  television  copy 
to  the  extent  that  the  layout  is  set  up  like  a  story  board.  Or 
the  same  models  (announcers)  are  used  in  print  as  over  the 
air.   There  are  scores  of  tie-ups. 

What  a  fascinating  reversal  of  what  so  long  was  the  case: 
print  copy  writers  sending  their  handiwork,  via  the  office 
mails,  to  the  youths  in  tv  copy  with  a  request  that  the  "pic- 
tures be  added." 

Not  only  are  we  finding  that  sound  copy  is  starting  in  tv 
these  days  and  is  then  making  its  way  into  other  media,  but 
that  the  revolution  has  struck  at  the  heart  of  the  agency  in  that 
the  young  men  and  women  of  tv  copy  are  starting  to  do  some 
of  the  basic  thinking.  This  last  is  the  real  achievement.  They 
are  becoming  recognized  (justifiably)  as  admen  and  ad- 
women  and  have  been  awarded  their  visas  at  the  various 
agencies  where  they  work.  This  permits  them  to  cross  over 
from  the  Ellis  Island  where  they  have  been  kept  as  aliens  for 
all  too  long  a  stay.  •  •  • 


Letters  to  Bob  Foreman  are  welcomed 

Do  you  always  agree  with  the  opinions  Bob  Foreman  ex- 
presses in-  "Agency  Ad  Libs?"  Bob  and  the  editors  of  sponsor 
would  be  happy  to  receive  and  print  comments  from  readers. 
Address  Bob  Foreman,  c/o  SPONSOR,  40  E.  49  St.,  New  York. 


74 


SPONSOR 


It's  not  a  secret  ingredient . . .  it's 


Specialists  In  Visual  Selling 
New  York:  200  East  56th  Street 
Chicago:  16  East  Ontario  Street 


Television  Commercials 
26  DECEMBER   1955 


Photographic  Illustration 


Motion  Pictures 


Sound  Slide  Films 


75 


4 


maps  .  .  .  market  sta- 
tistics .  .  .  not  once  a  year .  * . 
EVERY  MONTH. ..right  where 
they  belong,  in  SRDS  together 
with  monthly  listings  of  rates 
and  data. 


Agency  reactions 

to  Consumer  Markets 

announcement 

spell  sales  opportunities 

for  Radio  and 

Television  stations 

When  Standard  Bate  &  Data  Service 

announced  in  October  that,  starting  in 

May  1956,  the  Spot  Radio  and  Spot 

Television  books  would  include  market 

maps  and  market  data  right 

along  with  the  monthly  listings  of 

rates  and  data,  agencies  and 

advertisers  everywhere  reacted 

with  great  enthasiasm. 


Read  what  some  of  them  said 

about  the  ways  they  will 

use  these  market  ^naps 

and  statistic? 


< 


Fletcher  D.  Richards.  Inc. 

Mrs.  Virginia  Monf redini  -  Media  As  Traffic 

"Putting  in.ips  and  Consumi  k  MakKI  is'  d«U  in  the  News- 
paper, Radio  and  Television  books  is  an  excellent  plan. 
Imagine  gelling  maps  and  market  data  every  month.  It  is 
simply  wonderful.  Your  company  certainly  has  come  up  with 
wonderful  ideas  to  help  us  buy  advertising. 
'The  market  figures  will  help  me  justify  any  advertising 
change  suggestions.  Now  Consumi  r  Mamu  is  figures  will  be 
easy  to  find.  In  the  past,  others  have  borrowed  my  Consumi  r 
Markets  and  I've  had  to  hunt  for  it  so  I  could  use  the  data. 
Now  I  won't  lose  any  time  that  way." 

Aocount  Executive;  Large  Agenoy 

(names  withheld  because  of  agency  policy) 

"Man,  you've  got  a  real  good  idea  here.  You  know  what  a 
'nut'  I  am  on  market  figures.  I've  used  your  Consumer 
MAUI  is  data  like,  I  guess,  no  one  else  has.  In  fact,  just  this 
last  week  the  sales  manager  of  one  of  our  accounts  asked  me 
where  I  got  all  my  information.  I  showed  him  Consumer 
Markets.  He  was  amazed  and  said  he'd  order  one  right  away. 

"I  do  lots  of  traveling  and  I  always  needed  your  media  books 
and  Consumer  Markets  with  me.  Now  I'll  be  able  to  save 
space  in  my  luggage  with  all  this  material  in  one  book. 
"I  like  your  Metropolitan  Area  ranking  tables.  I've  had  them 
reproduced  on  mimeograph.  Here,  I'll  show  you.  Now  I  sit 
down  with  the  client  and  talk  distribution  in  each  major 
market  one  at  a  time.  It's  surprising  how  many  times  the 
client  will  have  all  but  ignored  one  or  a  couple  of  major 
markets.  This  table  shows  him  what  share  he's  missing  by  not 
being  more  aggressive  there.  That's  only  one  way  I  use 
Consumer  Markets.  You've  seen  what  I  do  with  your  maps 
and  other  data.  Yes,  I  know  this  will  be  very  helpful." 

Goodkind.  Joice  and  Morgan,  Inc. 

Miss  Florence  Neighbors  -  Media  Director 

"Why,  I  think  this  is  a  fine  idea.  I  certainly  would  like  to  have 
the  data  and  maps  added  to  these  books.  When  we  plan  a 
spot  schedule,  we  use  population  to  help  us  evaluate  markets. 
With  all  these  in  one  book,  imagine  what  a  big  help  this  will  be ! 

"I  service  a  couple  of  accounts,  too.  Whenever  I  see  them  I 
always  have  at  least  one  copy  of  SRDS  with  me.  Now,  I  know 
that  I  will  have  sufficient  market  data  with  me.  This  will  be  a 
very  helpful  addition." 


McCann   Erickson.  Inc.,  Chioago 

John  Cole,  Broadcast  Media  Supervisor 

Wonderful  Idea'  You  people  must  be  psychic.  Only  a  few 
days  ago  I  was  thinking  how  wonderful  it  would  be  if  we  did 
not  have  to  jump  around  to  so  many  sources  for  the  informa- 
tion we  need  in  making  up  1,  i  M.my  is  the  time 
when  I  could  have  used  an  immediately  available  map  when 
I  had  the  rate  hook  with  me  in  a  meeting.  Likewise  having  the 
basic  market  data  only  a  page  or  two  away  from  the  rate  data 
makes  a  lot  of  sense  to  me.  This  will  make  it  possible  to  spot 
check  coverage  and  potential  quickly  without  taking  valuable 
time  to  gather  data  from  files  or  other  sour. 

Russell  M.  Seeds  Co. 

Miss  Merle  Meyers,  Radio  and  TV  Time  Buyer 

"I  think  this  will  be  helpful.  It  certainly  is  a  new  idea.  The 
more  I  look  at  it  and  think  about  it  the  better  it  seems.  Sure 
I  use  market  data  in  my  planning.  Sometimes  it  hasn't  alv. 
been   your  book;  but  with  the  data  right  here,  I  will  use 
Consumi  r  Markets  estimates.  I  think  the  maps  are  fine,  too." 

Beaumont  &  Hohman,  Inc. 
Clarke  Trudeau  -  Media  Director 

"You  mean  put  maps  in  like  you  had  years  ago  in  the  News- 
paper Book?  Yes,  we'll  like  that.  It  would  be  extremely  help- 
ful having  listings,  maps  and  market  data  all  together  in  the 
same  book.  We  could  save  a  great  deal  of  time.  Also,  we 
would  know  that  we  have  maps,  market  data  and  listings  if 
we  just  have  your  SRDS  books.  This  would  be  a  fine  thing 
when  we  are  in  clients'  offices.  Then,  we  usually  have  the 
SRDS  TV  or  Radio  or  Newspaper  book  with  us." 

Time  Buyer;  Large  Agency 

(names  withheld  because  of  agency  policy) 

"I  think  it's  an  excellent  idea.  It's  only  logical  to  have  both 
media  and  market  information  together ...  a  real  contribution. 
Yes,  I  do  use  market  data.  Here,  market  selection  includes 
both  the  media  and  research  departments  and  the  client's 
marketing  people.  It's  not  cut  and  dried  — we  all  put  our  heads 
together.  Spot  TV  is  what  we  are  using  now  for  one  of  our 
clients.  Their  marketing  people  will  tell  us  where  their  sales 
indicate  a  good  market.  Then  we  take  this  data  and  correlate 
it  with  our  population  information.  The  result  is  a  list  of 
markets  that  we  are  going  into." 


Note:  Just  a  few  of  many.  Your  SRDS  District  Manager  will  be  glad  to  let  you  see  all  of  them. 


new  sales  opportunities 

for  radio  and  television  stations 

With  market  maps,  market  data  and  media  data  all 
together  every  month  in  SRDS,  you  get: 

More  eye-traffic  for  your  Service-Ads. 

Twice  the  opportunity  to  catch  the  right  people  at  the 
best  time  with  the  right  story,  by  placing  your  market 
and  market  coverage  story  in  a  Service-Ad  near  the 
Consumer  Markets'  data,  and  your  station  story  in 
a  Service-Ad  near  your  listing. 


< 


Greater  coverage  of  more  agency  and  advertiser  people 
of  importance  to  you. 

Improved  flexibility  that  permits  you  to  dramatize 
significant  changes  in  your  market  story  as  they  are 
reflected  in  SRDS. 

Yes,  this  expanded  service  to  the  advertising  industry- 
makes  SRDS  a  natural  fit  for  your  market  story  and 
your  station  story;  gives  you  new  opportunities  to  sell 
both,  with  appropriate  advertising  positions  near  your 
market  data  and  near  your  station's  listing. 


S/RVS    Standard  Rate  &  Data  Service,  Inc. 


?.?? 


5*  o:° 


The  National  Authority  Serving  the  Media-Buying  Function 
Walter  E.  Botthof,  Publisher,  1740  Ridge  Avenue,  Evanston,  111. 
Sales  Offices:  New  York,  N.  Y.  •  Evanston,  111.  •  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 


USED  CARS 


COOKIES 


M'oNSOR:  Sar^aik  Motors  AGENCJ  :  Culpepper 

I  VPSVU  I  \H  HISTORY:  Sarwark  Motors,  one  of 
Phoenix'  largest  used  cat  dealers,  drew  297  responses  to 
a  single  one-minute  participation  on  KPIIO-'I  I  .  '/lie  par- 
ticipation cost  $25.80  and  was  one  of  the  used  car  deal- 
er's regular  schedule  run  on  the  station  six  days  a  week. 
The  annual  campaign  costs  SarwarJt  v0.708  and  produces 
results  that  are  stated  thusly  by  the  owner:  "67 //  of  our 
total  sales  can  he  attributed  directly  to  television  adver- 
tising." 


kl'IIO -T\.  Phoenix 


PROGRAM:  Participations 


SPONSOR:  Schaible-s  Bakery  AGENCY:  Dir 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:  For  the  three  weeks  befc 
Christmas,  Schaible's  Bakery  sponsored  A  Visit  Wi 
Santa  Monday  through  Friday  from  5:45  to  6:00  p. 
Children  wrote  letters  which  Santa  read  on  the  show  a 
they  also  visited  him  in  the  studios.  Commercials  ft 
lured  Santa  eating  the  sponsor's  Christmas  cookies.  T 
81,200  outlay  brought  this  response  from  the  baker 
sales  manager:  ".  .  .  our  sales  of  Christmas  cookies  bro 
all  previous  records — increasing  2o%  over  last  year." 


WGLV,  Easton,  Pa. 


PROGRAM:  A  Visit  With  Sat 


BAKED  GOODS 

TV 

results    . 



SPONSOR:  Keebler  Baking  Co.            AGENCY:  McKee-Albrig 
CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:        Stonbook    House,    a    dr 
malization  by  puppets  of  children's  classic  stories,  do, 
bled  its  mail  pull  each  week  for  the  first  four  weeks 
ran  on  WPTZ.    Weekly  drawing  contests  are  run  for  tl 
children   to  depict  one  of  the  show's  characterizatior. 
Entries  are  submitted  with  a  Keebler  label,  and  can  w, 
the  child  a  20-volume  set  of  the  Book  of  Knowledge.  Tl 
sponsor  states  its  philosophy  this  way:  "We  recognize  tl. 
importance  of  children  as  customers."   Time  costs  for  tl. 
15-minute  Saturday  morning  feature:  $323  per  week. 

WPTZ,  Philadelphia                           PROGRAM:  Storybook  Hou 

FURNITURE 

•    Coming  next  issue  ...  a  whole  year 
of  Tv  Results  listed  alphabetically 
by  product  categories.  This  issue 
see  92  Radio  Results,  starting  page  39 

SPONSOR:  Standard  Furniture  Store                  AGENCY:  Dire. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:        When  the  Standard  Furn 
ture  Store  switched  to  sponsorship  of  China  Smith  (AT. 
syndicated  film  show)    they  decided  to  test  its  d ran in 
power.    The  closing  announcement  teas  used  to  advertis 
an  inexpensive  item  of  furniture.    The  sponsor  said  th. 
about  the  Monday  night  show,  "Our  viewers  evident! 
like  the  new  show,  China  Smith.  .  .  .  We  sold  26  unit 
before  noon   Tuesday."    Standard  Furniture  Store  pay 
$77.50  per  shoiv,  ivhich  they  sponsor  every  other  week. 

KXLF-TY,  Butte,  Mont.                            PROGRAM:  China  Smit 

CLEANING 

PET  SHOP 

SPONSOR:  Yerbury-Dana  Co.                               AGENCY:  Direc 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:         When  renewing  its  26-weet 
contract  with  WHBF-TV  for  the  Saturday  night  Quad 
Cities  on  Camera,  the  sponsor  wrote  "results  are  expect 
ed,  and  required,  if  any  long-term   advertising  plan  i 
continued."    The  results  that  convinced  the  client  to  re 
new   included  more  drape  cleaning  jobs    in    the   singl 
month  of  July  than  it  had  gotten  the  entire  previous  sum 
mer.    The  15-minute  show  was  credited  with  all  the  in 
crease  by  the  sponsor  ivho  pays  $76  per  week  for  Quad 
Cities  on  Camera. 

WHBF-TV,  Rock  [eland,  111.     PROGRAM:  Quad-Cities  on  Corner 

t 

s 

o 

1 

SPONSOR:  Northwest  Seed  &  Insecticide  Co.      AGENCY:  Dire. 

CAPSULE  CASE  HISTORY:        A    single    15-minute   shou 
Jungle   Town,    brought   a    response   that  astounded  th 
sponsor.    He  offered  10  baby  parakeets  to  the  first  1 
people  who  identified  an  animal  he  displayed.    The  m« 
brought  1,057  letters,  phone  calls  tied  up  his  three  bus) 
ness  phones  for  two  days  and  customers  so  flooded  th 
store  that  all  parking  space  uas  taken  for  a  quarter-mil 
around  the  store.    Besides  all  of  this  tumult,  a  $10,00' 
gift  inventory  was  reduced  to  $200  in  three  days.    The  I 
p.m.  Wednesday  show  costs  $114.30  per  week. 

KXLY-TY,  Spokane,  Wash.                      PROGRAM:  Jungle  Tou- 

(  nnltlturd 
from 


cut.  hut  i-  not  (as  so  many  business  men  are)  ever  him. led 
b)  tin-  Btardust,  which  much  such  lalenl  gives  <>IV.    He  values 

and  know-  writer-  and  writing,  back  and  superb. 

We  got  around,  inevitably  and  at  one  point,  to  discussing 
the  spectaculars.  Boh  raised  jusl  one  question,  in  this  con- 
nection, which,  I  believe,  speaks  volumes  for  his  powers  of 
appraisal  and  cold  common  -cum-.  I  wonder,  lie  wondered, 
how  much  of  the  $250,000  to  $500,000  plus  which  is  tossed 
into  some  of  these  spectaculars  ever  gets  on  the  tv  tube? 
And  how  much  is  wasted?  Good  question?  I  surely  think 
so.  and  typical  of  the  down  to  earth  approach  Mr.  Foreman 
uses.  It  may  seem  peculiar  for  a  magazine  columnist  to  go  on 
in  this  manner  about  a  companion  writer,  hut  I  have  no  hesi- 
tation in  doing  so  in  connection  with  Boh.  I  read  his  pieces 
every  issue  and  I  think  you're  missing  a  bet  if  you  don't. 

And  talking  about  spectaculars,  I  for  one,  was  greatly- 
pleased  to  see  the  dizzy  rumors  which  have  been  clouding  the 
air  for  the  past  several  months  re  the  daddy  of  the  specs,  Pat 
Weaver,  set  to  rest.  When  the  RCA-NBC  Board  of  Directors, 
at  the  urging  of  Brigadier  General  David  SarnofT.  made  Pat 
the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  NBC,  I  felt  it  was  high  tribute 
to  one  of  the  most  daring,  imaginative,  far-sighted  gents,  who 
ever  put  his  mark  on  television.  I,  and  I'm  sure,  thousand- 
of  other  industry  ite-.  are  equally  delighted  to  see  young 
Bobby  SarnofT  get  the  presidency  of  the  network.  Little 
thought  is  given,  I'm  afraid,  to  the  simple  truth,  that  it's  just 
as  much  of  a  handicap  as  a  help,  to  try  to  make  your  way  to 
the  top,  as  the  son  of  one  of  the  industry's  all-time  great  fig- 
ures. Bobby  has  done  it  by  working  hard,  quietly,  effectively, 
and  with  great  dignity.   He'll  make  a  fine  web  president. 

And  swinging  back  to  agency  men,  their  talents  and  prob- 
lems: A  few  pieces  back  we  did  a  commentary  on  the  un- 
precedented shuffling  of  multi-million  dollar  accounts  and  the 
accompanying  headaches  for  the  agency  lads.  One  of  the 
latest,  of  course,  is  the  departure  of  the  $10,000,000  Pepsi- 
Cola  account  from  the  Biow-Beirn-Toigo  shop.  The  effects  of 
this  -witch  won't  be  apparent  to  the  naked  eye  for  many 
months  to  come,  but  that  they  will  be  tremendous  in  several 
directions  is  obvious.  And  if  you're  looking  for  another  in- 
triguing agency-account  situation,  take  a  gander  at  the  di- 
lemma of  Norman,  Craig  and  Kummel.  Having  become  the 
season's  fair-haired  boys  by  snapping  up  Louis  Cowan's 
$64,000  Question  for  Revlon.  the  agency  is  set  to  take  over 
the  Speidel  account.  Speidel.  of  course,  sponsors  the  rival 
quizzer  (  produced  by  Cowan,  too)  The  Big  Surprise  on  NBC. 
Word  is  around  that  the  Revlon  brass  is  not  going  to  sit  still 
for  Norman,  Craig  and  Kummel,  working  on  any  other  big- 
money  quizzer  than  $64,000  Question.  It  will  be  fascinating 
to  see  how  NCK  come  out  of  this  one.  *  *  * 


"My  Little  Margie" 

Mondays  thru  Fridays 
4:00-4:30   P.M. 


Three  I -minute  spot* 
available  within  the 
show  at  regular  rates 


"Million  Dollar  Movie" 

Sundays   1:30-3:00   P.M. 

— also — 

Sundays    11:00-12:30    Nire 

Minutes  available 
at  no  premium  .  .  . 
film  and  slide  com- 
mercials only. 


Write,   wire   or   phone 
WEED   or  the  Station 
for   rates   and   avail- 
abilities. 


Channel  4 


WFBC-TY 

Greenville,  S.  C. 


NBC  NETWORK 

Represented  Nationally  By 

WEED  TELEVISION  CORP. 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


79 


Now!  Live  Color  Commercial! 


"3V"  Color  Film  System  as  arranged  for  pickup  of  color  opaques  and  live  action  commercials. 


RCA  Pioneered  and  Developed  Compatible  Color  Television 


JvithyourRCA"3V"! 


i 


Simple  lens  system  added  to  RCA  "3V" 
Film  Camera  picks  up  live-action  color 
commercials... and  color  opaques  of  all  kinds 


NOW  jrou  can  go  to  "live"  color  in  the  least  expensive  waj  imaginable. 
RCA  engineers  have  worked  out  an  extension  lens  system  which 
can  be  us  til  with  anj  RCA  "3  V"  Camera  to  pick  up  all  kinds  of  product 
displays  .  .  .  live  ...  in  action  ...  in  highest  quality  color.  And  the 
same  system  can  be  used  tor  televising  color  opaques  in  the  simplest 
possible  manner. 

Products  to  be  colorcast  are  set  upon  a  small,  fixed  stage  (as  shown  on 
opposite  page).  Any  type  of  action  which  can  be  carried  out  in  a 
limited  area  is  practical.  You  can  turn  products  around,  upside  down, 
etc.  .  .  .  show  liquids  foaming  .  .  .  real  bottle  pouring  .  .  .  use  of  tools 
.  .  .  appliances  in  operation  .  .  .  wind-up  toss  in  action  .  .  .  all  kinds 
of  animation. 

Color  opaques  can  be  artwork,  charts,  maps,  diagrams,  magazine  pages, 
comic  strips.  They  can  be  mounted  on  an  easel,  on  a  flip-over  stand  (as 
shown  at  right),  or  held  in  the  hand.  You  can  use  artwork  or  catalog 
illustrations  and  thus  avoid  making  slides.  Color  rendition  is  nearly 
perfect;  there  are  no  density  problems  as  with  color  slides. 

Both  products  and  opaques  are  televised  in  the  open  ...  in  fully  lighted 
rooms.  No  need  for  light  covers  or  strobe  lights.  Pictures  have  high 
resolution  inherent  in  vidicon  type  camera.  Picture  quality  and  color  is 
equal  in  every  wav  to  that  attained  with  studio  type  color  cameras. 

Development  of  a  push-button  operated  4-input  multiplexer  makes  it 
possible  to  use  an  RCA  "3V"  camera  for  televising  "live"  color  com- 
mercials, color  opaques,  color  transparencies,  color  slides  and  color 
films.  Such  an  arrangement  provides  maximum  usefulness  of  equip- 
ment—  gets  you  into  color  in  the  fastest  and  least  expensive  way. 

And  remember,  the  RCA  "  sV"  Film  Camera  System  is  the  system  which 
most  broadcast  engineers  believe  to  be  the  best. 


For  complete  technical  information  on  the  new  RCA  "3V" 
Color  Film  System,  call  your  RCA  Broadcast  Sales  Represen- 
tative. In  Canada:  write  RCA  VICTOR  Company  Ltd.,  Montreal. 


RADIO  CORPORATION  of  AMERICA 

BROADCAST  EQUIPMENT,  CAMDEN,  N.  J. 


Color  opaques  in  series,  at  a  flip  of  the  wrist. 


Live  color  commercials  with  a  minimum  of  props, 
showing  hands,  etc. 


1 


RaiUo  pulls  ear  driving  audience  to  yas  station  opening 

Car  radio  listeners  account  for  a 
good  percentage  of  a  radio  station's 
audience  ol  a  summer  da\  in  Canada, 
too.  Capitalizing  on  this  note,  a  new 
Royalite  gas  station  opening  in  British 
Columbia  scheduled  a  radio  announce- 
ment campaign  and  remote  broadcast 
from  their  site.  I  he  announcements 
ran  several  days  before  the  opening 
and  a  remote  broadcast  started  at 
1  1 :30  a.m.  and  ran  until  7:30  p.m.  on 
the  opening  day.  all  for  an  ad  budget 
of  $600. 

CKNW,  New  \\  est  minster,  B.C.,  con- 
ducted    interviews    with    customers    as 


crowds     gas     station 


customers 


well    as    programed   entertainment    bj 

station  personalities. 

The  result  of  the  heaw  broadcasting 
was  a  h<  lux  ol  customers.  The 

station  became  so  mobbed  that  even 
with  four  pumps  handling  160  autos 
an  hour,  police  had  to  be  called  to  un- 
snarl the  traffic.  The  Ro\  alite  house 
organ  termed  the  results  ''a  record  dav 
of  sales"  as  more  than  10,000  gallons 
of  gas  were  sold.  Not  only  was  busi- 
ness outstanding  on  opening  day,  but 
the  advertising  impact  kept  sales  high 
for  several  weeks.  As  a  result  of  the 
initial  effort  and  to  keep  business  at  a 
high  level,  the  manager  of  the  Royalite 
station  signed  a  one-year  dail)  an- 
nouncement contract. 

CKNW  reports  the  success  of  the 
promotion  has  caused  other  oil  com- 
panies in  the  area  to  launch  similar 
radio  campaigns.  Since  the  Royalite 
opening  in  August,  some  eight  other 
sen  ice  stations  have  featured  CKNW 
broadcasts  from  their  stations  to  high- 
light their  openings.  -k  -k  -k 


Campbell  begins  hot  soup  sales  from  automatic  vendors 


Over  30  million  bowls  of  soup  are 
served  daily  for  lunch  in  this  country 
but  Campbell  Soup  Co.  is  taking  steps 
to  raise  the  figure  by  making  hot  soup 
available  to  more  people  at  lunchtime. 
In  their  second  major  soup  innovation 
within  the  year,  the  company  has  be- 
gun sales  from  automatic  vendors  in 
public  buildings  and  factories.  Earlier 
this  year  the  company  had  launched 
a  soup-on-the-rocks  promotion  to  bol- 
ster soup  sales  in  the  hot  weather. 

A  number  of  machines  are  already 
in  operation  with  high  sales  reported. 


Since  the  machine  was  first  displa\ed 
at  a  trade  convention  in  November,  the 
manufacturer  has  received  several  hun- 
dred orders  for  the  vendors.  Each  has 
a  210-can  capacity  of  eight-ounce  tins. 
Campbells  agency,  BBDO.  has  stat- 
ed that  there  are  no  plans  for  using 
anv  of  the  client's  three  network  tv 
shows  to  promote  the  mechanical  sales- 
man at  this  time.  As  production  of  the 
machine  mounts  and  they  assume  a 
more  significant  role  in  the  sales  de- 
partment, this  thinking  may  be  re- 
vised. *  *  * 


Master's  thesis  studies  movie  commercials  on  television 


A  master's  thesis  prepared  recently 
by  a  USC  student,  Curtiss  R.  Hunger- 
ford,  studied  the  effectiveness  of 
movies  advertising  on  tv  and  revealed 
that  in  the  test  area,  60'  c  of  the  peo- 
ple attending  drive-in  theatres  did  so 
because  of  the  tv  commercial. 


On  the  basis  of  the  movie  houses 
checked,  the  author  stated  that:  about 
half  of  the  tv  set  owners  in  the  movie 
audiences  were  influenced  by  the  tv 
advertising;  and  at  the  lowest,  one- 
third  of  the  audience  attended  each 
show  because  of  the  tv.  •  •  • 


If -ft  Reps  stutlg  market 
iirst-hand  in  Boston 

A  frequent  industry  lament  used  to 
be  that  reps  weren't  familiar  with  the 
markets  or  stations  they  were  selling. 
H-R  Representatives  moved  its  entire 
Chicago  and  New  York  offices  to  Bos- 
ton recently  to  further  dispel  the  ..Id 
wheeze  and  to  get  an  on-the-spot  view 
of  WNAC,  WIN  \C-TV  and  the  Yankee 
Network. 

The  staff  from  Chicago  flew  up  to 
ISoston  while  the  New  Yorkers  took  the 
more  leisurely  train  ride.  All  arrived 
in  time  to  hear  their  host,  Norman 
Knight,  executive  vice  president  and 
general  manager  of  the  stations,  report 
on  programing,  promotion,  public 
service  and  sales. 

I  be  entire  transportation  bill  topped 
SL000  but  everyone  agreed  that  it 
was  a  good  investment  because  the 
people  are  now  acquainted  with  and 
better  able  to  sell  the  market.  Shown 
in  the  photo  are  the  H-R  Reps  with 
their  Boston  hosts.  From  left  to  right 
ibottom  row  i  Dwight  Reed.  Art  Kelh. 


Boston    station     plays    host    to    its    visiting    rep 

Jim  Gates.  Stu  Lewis,  Don  Softness. 
Red  Slavin  i  second  row  i  Jack  Soell. 
Duncan  MacDonald,  Louise  Morgan. 
Marguerite  Phillips.  Sis  Mullane\. 
Aver)  Gibson.  Phyllis  Dohertv.  .. 
Gilman.  I  third  row)  Frank  Pellegrin. 
Harry  Martin.  Joe  Rose.  ;|l"r.  Nat 
Herman.  Jim  LeBaron.  Jin. 
( fourth  row  I  Don  Donahue,  rioii 
Kochenthal,  Bob  Manderville.  George 
\Y.  Steffy,  Henn  McMahon.  Paul 
Weeks,  Jerrj  Molfese,  (fifth  row)  Nor- 
man Knight.  Murray  Davis.  Dave  Har- 
ris, Walt  Dunn.  Ed  Pearle,  (top  row  i 
Frank  Headle\.  Cal  Cass.  Max  Fried- 
man. Proc  Jones  and  George  Hall- 
berg.  *  *  * 


82 


SPONSOR 


IV  film  show  star  siuns 
n«'tr  IH-marlu't  contract 

Preston  Foster,  who  appears  as 
Cap'n  John  in  MCA-TV  'a  "  aierfront 
series,  has  signed  a  contract  in  appear 
in  commercials  in  l<>  West  Coast  mar- 
kets for  Ubers  Oats  and  Ubers  Flap- 
jack Mix  <>f  the  Carnation  Co.    Ubers 


1956. 


-j  ><  >  i  i-i  •  r 


III.- 


jhow     throughout 


Cap  n    John    to    sell    Albers    in    "Waterfront" 

Shown   at  the  contract   signing  are 

i  I.  to  r.  >  Cor}  ('.  (lark.  Jr..  ad  man- 
ager  for  Ubers  cereals;  Sid  Gilmore, 
\  1 1  ><-rs  cereal  product  manager;  Kos- 
ter;  Frank.  McMahon,  Ubers  Milling 
account  executive  for  Km  in  Wasej  S 
Co.  The  agenc]  set  up  the  contract  for 
Foster's  service*  with  Roland  Reed 
Productions  through  MCA-TV.    *  *  * 

Off-beat  tv  commercial 
leads  to  local  campaian 

A  warehouse  mix-up  resulted  in  the 
premature  delivery  to  Electrical  City, 
a  Grand  Rapids  appliance  firm,  of 
more  than  100  major  household  appli- 
ances. Having  no  place  to  stock  them, 
the  store  hired  a  policeman  to  guard 
the  overflow  in  the  street. 

The  idea  of  the  policeman  outside 
the  store  appealed  to  the  store  mana- 
ger and  he  bought  three  one-minute 
live  announcements  on  WOOD-TV  to 
burlesque  the  policeman  in  *'K.e\*tone 
Cop"  fashion  in  front  of  the  store.  \f- 
ter  three  announcements  the  merchan- 
dise was  sold  out. 

The  success  prompted  the  manage] 
to  continue  the  three-announcements-a- 
week  schedule.  He  decided  that  the 
off-beat  approach  could  work  best  in 
the  after-dinner  and  late-nighl  period-. 
The  campaign  was  dubbed  Electrical 
(.M  Playhouse  and  old  time  movie 
routines  were  redone  in  a  light  vein 
as  part  of  the  overall  campaign. 

The  same  type  promotion  later  was 
used  to  help  push  the  stock  of  GE 
Portable  Tv  Sets,  a  slow  mo\er.  In 
one  month  250  sets  were  sold.       *  *  * 


out 


get**1 

Ohio'* 


4* 


iiva 


cVtct" 


.her   »-"  get  *°nC 


,ou 


to 


QVJf 


to* 


the 


bto»ut"  a..  sc^c  "       d   sP^ 


V>ot* 


io 


of  ^c 


ctoise* 


fr«   atV    _,vet« 


tV»c^ 


h* 


aV4' 


Oo*n  """  ^wco  VoU' 


out 


tot 

|T\»t 

out   ft 


^tUC 

use 


oVat 


out 


ke* 


ucst1 


^V<°° 


tf*« 


|ohn    E.    Pearson    Co  ,    National    Representatives 


MORE  THAN   EVER 

Stoc6ta*t'4  7%&4t ^.ittetied  fo Station 
HOOPER  RADIO  AUDIENCE  INDEX 


STOCKTON,  CALIF. 

OCTOBER -NOVEMBER,  1955 

MONDAY  THRU  FRIDAY 
7:00  A.M. -12:00  NOON 

RADIO 

SETS 

IN  DSS 

c 

1 

KSTN 

A 

M 

OTHER 
AM  4   FH 

SAMPLE 
SIZE 

1W.8 

25.2 

7.1 

37.6 

1W.9 

9.0 

6.1 

6,629 

MONDAY  THRU  FRIDAY 
12:00   N00N-6:OO  P.M. 

RADIO 
S2T3 
ID   USE 

C    j 

Xn 

fKSTN 

A 

M 

CTHER 
AM  &  FH 

SAMPLE 
SIZE 

12. y 

^0.1 

7.9 

33.2 

lfc.2 

7.7 

6.9 

7,939 

Fall  1955  Hooperatings  show 
KSTN  increases  dominance  of 
Stockton   Radio  Audience. 

*America's  92nd   Market 


Represented  by  Hollingbery 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


83 


•* 


m 
* 


s 


For  an  hour  and  a  half  on  the  evening  of  December  12tl 
millions  of  Americans  had  their  first,  dazzling  exper 
ence  of  a  new  television  art  form— full-length  classical  ba 
let.  NBC's  color  presentation  of  "The  Sleeping  Beauty 
by  the  Sadler's  Wells  Ballet  was  seen  by  an  estimate' 
30  million  viewers.  This  is  six  times  as  many  people  a 
have  seen  2,000  performances  of  this  celebrated  balle 
company  on  two  continents  over  a  10-year  period. 


i 


Jack  Gould  in  The  \.  V.  Times  described  it  as  "an 
exquisite  joy  and  delight."'  Variety  judged  it  "a  stunning 
'success.''  Sid  Shalit  in  the  N.  V.  Daily  News  wrote  that 
it  was  a   "magnificently  beautiful  presentation" 

On  the  NBC  calendar  is  another  distinguished  pro- 
gram combining  the  same  kind  of  audience-appeal  and 
cultural  value.  It  is  an  unprecedented  3-hour  television 
event  —  the   American   premiere,  before   its  release   to 


movie  houses,  of  Laurence  Olivier's  "Richard  III."  This 
film,  which  is  available  for  sponsorship,  has  all  the  sweep 
and  scope  and  dramatic  fire  of  Olivier's  previous  box- 
office  successes  with  Shakespearean  plays.  It  is  bound  to 
attract  one  of  the  year's  greatest  audiences. 
Right  to  the  point  for  advertisers. 

exciting  things  MM  tdeviS iOIl 

arc  happening  Otl   — H— #    n^rviccof 


A/E  TO  PSYCHOANALYST 

(Continued  from  j>age  34) 

i  all)  feasible  to  the  agency  their  serv- 
ices are  spread  over  many  accounts. 
They  counsel  the  account  man  on  his 
client's  marketing  problems  and  objec- 
tives and  apprise  him  of  what  they've 
been  doing  directly  with  the  client's 
field  force.  But.  unlike  the  old  days, 
these  are  really  footloose  members  of 
your  team  and  they,  because  of  the  na- 
ture of  their  highly  specialized  work, 


have  direct  access  to  your  client.  That's 
big  difference  No.  1. 

"And  now  for  big  difference  No.  2. 
In  the  old  days  the  account  man  of 
standing  in  the  agency  called  the  sig- 
nals. In  the  larger  agencies  today  the 
power  of  final  decision  derives  from 
the  management  group.  The  individ- 
ual control  is  not  vested  in  the  account 
man.  As  a  cog  in  the  machine  his  free- 
dom of  action  and  decision  is  pretty 
well  curtailed.  He's  got  to  know  good 
planning,    good    copy    and    art,    good 


marketing  practices  and  how  to  make 
the  most  efficient  use  of  television  and 
radio.  He  must  be  able  to  balance  all 
these  and  keep  the  whole  ball  of  wax 
moving  toward  the  objective  of  the 
client's  marketing  plan.  He  must  know 
how  all  the  techniques  of  marketing 
work  so  that  when  he  comes  before  the 
client  he  can  talk  to  him  and  answer 
questions  with  authority. 

"But  with  all  expansion  of  the  ac- 
count man's  areas  of  knowledge  and 
responsibility    for    getting    the    utmost 


1.    Veic  stat  ions  on  air* 


CITY    4    STATE 


LEWISTON,   IDAHO 
MEMPHIS,   TENN. 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNE 
NO 


ON-AIR 
DATE 


ERP  <kw># 
Visual 


Antenna  NET 

(«)•"        AFFILIATION 


KLEW-TV 
WREC-TV 


7  Dec. 
5  Dec. 


13.8        1,260 
100  1,002 


STNS. 
ON  AIR 


None 


SETS  IN 

MARKET* 

1 000 1 


NFA 


WHBQ-TV      373 
WMCT 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.    REP 


Lewiston   Tv  Co. 
Thcmas   C.    Bostic.    pres. 
J.    Barry   Watkinsan,   v. p. 

WREC    Bsttg.   Service 
Hoyt   B.    Wooten,   o&o 


ff.     Sew  construction   permits* 


01 TY    &    STATE 


CALL 
LETTERS 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE  OF  GRANT 


ERP   (kw)" 
Visual 


Antenna 


STATIONS 
ON  AIR 


SETS  IN 
MARKETt 

(000) 


PERMITEE.    MANAGER.    RADIO    RCP1 


IRONWOOD,  MICH. 
CORPUS   CHRISTI,   TEX. 
RICHMOND,  VA. 


12  30  Nov. 

6  9  Dec. 

12  30  Nov. 


.785  540         None  NFA 

53.5  651         KVDO-TV  49 


Upper  Michigan- Wisconsin  Bcstg.  Co.   In- 
William   L.   Johnson,   pres.  A.   gen.   mgr. 
Archie    Johnson,   v. p. 


Gulr  Coast  Bestg.  Co. 

T.    Frank   Smith,   o&e,    pres 

T.    Frank   Smith,    Jr.,   v. p. 


Free   I   Peter 


316 


790        WTVR  494 

WXEX-TV 


Richmond    Television    Corp. 

C.   T.    Lucy,    pres. 

William    T.    Reed.    Jr.,    v. p. 

Barron   Howa-d,  v. p.   &   gen.   mgr. 

Morton    G.    Thalhimer.   v.p. 


Iff.    \ctv  applications 


CITY    4    8TATE 


CHANNEL 
NO. 


DATE 
FILED 


ERP  (kw)' 
Visual 


Antenna 
(ft)  — 


ESTIMATED 
COST 


ESTIMATED 

1ST  YEAR 
OP.  EXPENSE 


TV  STATIONS 
IN  MARKET 


APPLICANT.  AM  AFFILIATE 


ROCHESTER,    N.    Y.i 


ROCHESTER,    N.   Y. 


ELLENSBERG,  WASH.- 


27 


27 


29 


25  Nov. 


25  Nov. 


3  Dec. 


19.86 


19.86 


405  $74,350         $60,000 


405  $74,350         $60,000 


WHAM-TV 
WH  EC-TV 
WVET-TV 

WHAM-TV 

WHEC-TV 

WVET-TV 


.84 


1,215  $14,830 


$6,000  None 


WHEC    Inc. 

Frank   E.   Gannett,   pres. 
Glover    DeLaney.    v.p. 
Paul    Miller,  v.p. 


Veterans    Bcstg.    Co..    I 
Ervin    F.    Lyke.   pres. 
Paul    C.    Louther,   v.p. 


Kittitas   Valley  TV   Assoc. 
Cy    Morgan,    pres. 


BOX  SCORE 


U.  S.  stations  on  air 


4201 


Markets  covered 


2601 


•Both  sew  cp.'i  and  itatloni  going  on  the  air  lilted  here  are  those  which  occurred  between 
2S  November  and  9  December  or  on  which  Information  could  be  obtained  in  that  period.  Stations 
ar»  considered  to  be  on  the  air  when  commercial  operation  start*  "Effective  radiated  power 
Ajiril  power  usually  is  on*  hair  the  visual  power.  •••Antenna  height  above  average  terrain  (not 
sbOTe   around),     tlnformailon   on    the   number   of    sets    in    markets   where    not    designated    as    belnt 


from  NBC  Research,  consists  of  estimates  from  the  stations  or  repi  and  must  be  deemed  apcrmrl 

mate.       SData    from    NBC    Re«ea'rh    and  Planning.      NFA-    No    figures    available    at    presstlns* 

on  6ets  In  market.  i-2AppllcanU  will  sharp  time  and  facilities  with  one  another  as  the* 
currently  do  with  the  channel  10  outlet.  'Proposed  station  would  be  a  satellite  to  KIMA-TV, 
Yakima. 


86 


SPONSOR 


out  <>f  his  widening  crop  «>f  specialists, 
bis  area  of  authoi  ii\  o\,-r  the  a<  i  ounl 
has  progressivel)  narrowed.  From  s 
one-time  proud  individualist,  with 
some  claim  i<>  leadership,  his  role  baa, 
in  essence,  been  reduced  to  thai  <>f  an 
administrator.  Oi  evm,  a-  tin-  . a-e 
ma)  I"-,  as  tnerelj  a  business  mana- 
ger." 

Analyst:  "This  marketing  knowl- 
edge sounds  complex,  but  wherein  is  it 
far  removed  from  the  previous  range 
of  operation  of  iln-  account  man?" 

tf-count  executive:  "In  the  old 
days  we  account  people  would  toss  in 
merchandising  as  an  after-thoughl 
when  making  a  presentation  to  a  pros- 
pective client  more  as  a  frill  than  an 
obligation.  Todaj  more  and  more  of 
the  top  agencies  are  making  ii  the  No. 
1  item  on  their  services  parade.  Onl) 
toda)  it's  called  'marketing. 

"Included     among     the     marketing 


*'We  believe  that  lln-  present  nc»*  ami 
music  eoneepta  have  i>r<>\«-<)  that  people 
want    to    ho    free    in    rudio    listening. 

Watching  television,  people  report  thev 
feel  a  lack  of  this  freedom  in  that  the 
l\  «ct  demands  and  command-  the  ma- 
jor portion  of  their  attention  while  the) 
are  viewing.  Our  research  indicate-  that 
we  -In mi  hi  try  to  meet  the  demand-  of 
the  viewer  for  freedom,  hut  at  the  MUM 
time  supply  to  him  not  ju-t  continual 
music,  hut  real  and  vital  information 
with   a   sense   of   excitement." 

ROBERT  E.  KJNTNER 

President 

ABC 


steps  that  an  account  man  must  take 
note  of  are:  (a)  how  the  product  is  to 
gel  its  fullest  distribution,  ihi  getting 
the  product  on  display  so  that  it  can 
he  seen  in  the  store  (c)  tieing  in  the 
product  with  chainstore  and  super- 
market promotion  periods,  i  il  i  display 
contests  for  dealers  (to  make  sure  the 
product  gets  the  hest  \  isual  breaks! 
and  le)  prohahU  a  closed-circuit  of 
the  tv  campaign  announcements  for  the 
salesmen's  education.  And  on  top  of 
this  the  account  must  remember  how 
much  television  has  speeded  up  con- 
sumer reaction  to  a  new  product  and 
make  sure  the  product's  distribution 
is  properly  timed  with  the  break  of  the 
tv  campaign." 

Analyst:  "I  don't  know  much  about 
business,  but  I  should  think  a  well  co- 
ordinated checklist  and  an  efficient  as- 
sistant would  be  the  kev  to  such  added 
responsibilities." 


tccount  executives  "You  maj  be 

i  ight,  bul  I  ■  oil  resist  recalling  how 
much  easiei  and  simplei  it  was  in  the 
I'M  da) -  in  personal  relations.  It  used 
in  be  thai  a  presidenl  oi  board  oi  'Ii 
rectors  picked  the  la)  outs  01  campaign 
thai  pleased  them.  Toda)  the  influ- 
ent e  "I  the  ni.ii  k  •  •  t  iii  1 1  -.in  Ii  and 
held  sei  \  u  '■-  people  has  ■■  rown  so 
Btrong  thai  you  find  the  presidenl  01 
board  oi  directors  picking  the  -  am 
paign  thai  the  marketing  people  tell 
'em  u  ill  mosl  appeal  to  the  type  ol  peo- 
ple the  product  i-  ti  \  ing  t"  rea<  h.     It 


-rein-  thai  in  some  <  lienl  organizal 
marketing  Bpei  ialisU 
move  into  top-level  i  m<l 

that's  nol  to  make  il  an)  easiei 

foi  ii-  'old  fashioi  ml  men. 

\nul\  tf :  \\  ill.  \  mi  know  \  ..11  •  in  I 
resist  technological  progress    .  .  . 

lecouni  executit «  -  ire  )  ou 
m\    anal)  -t.  oi    are   j  ou   taking   sid«  - 

insl  me ?  lb  re  am  I  Fat  ed  v\ ith  nol 
onl)  lia\  ing  to  adjust  m)  sell  to  the 
much  broadei  responsibilities  of  a  job 
lint  !•>  i  oropetition  from  outland  ra  [oi 


It 


(Laa&SUtA^  ^yuAA 


^ 


all 


adds 


+  273* 

+  B2* 

+  3* 


up 

The  latest  ARB  report  (October,  1955) 

on  the  Rochester  television  audience 
tells  a  mighty  impressive  story  about 
what  Rochesterians  think  of  Channel  10! 


Of  the  461  competitive  quarter  hours 
weekly  Channel  10  rates  first  in  273, 
and  ties  (or  rust  11  times! 
Daytime,  Mondays  through  Fridays, 
7  AM  to  5  PM,  Channel  10  rates  first 
132  times-better  than  2  to  1! 
Three  ot  the  tour  top-rated  programs 
are  heard  on  Channel  10! 


SECONDS 

177 

60 

1 


WRITE    US    TODAY  FOR 
CHOICEST    AVAILABILITIES 
IN    ROCHESTER! 


CHANNEL  10 


V  H  F 


125,000       WATTS 

OPERATED    SHARE    TIME     BY 
WHEC-TV     AND    WVET-TV 


CSS        BASIC 


A8C        Affil/ATf 


ROCHESTER,N.Y. 


EVERETT. McKINNEr.   INC    •  NATIONAL   REPRESENTATIVES  •  THE  BOILING  CO      INC 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


87 


m\  job,  and  you  tell  me  about  techno- 
logical  progress." 

Analyst:  "Sorry — but  who  are  these 
outlanders?" 

Account  executive:  "Those  field 
marketing  people  I've  been  telling  you 
about.  Don  I  \"ii  recall  my  mentioning 
the  t\  pe  i'l  account  man  some  manage- 
rnent  consultants  have  been  retained  to 
recruit  for  agencies  —  product  mana- 
gers, sales  managers,  brand  managers? 

Analyst:  "Why  should  thev  cause 
you  deep  concern?" 

Account  executive:  "How  would 
you  feel  if,  after  \<>u  have  been  selling 
a  certain  brand  of  psychoanalysis, 
somebody  moved  in  across  the  hall 
with  a  hot  competitive  brand?" 

Analyst:  "I  don't  quite  see  your 
analogy." 

Account  executive:  "Let's  forget 
it.  But  let  me  tell  \ou  this:  It  strikes 
me  as  all  a  new  pitch  to  impress  cli- 
ents. 'Marketing'  is  the  latest  cue  word 
to  show  a  big  client  —  particularly 
one  in  the  packaged  goods  field — that 
you're  right  on  the  ball. 

"You're  agency  top  management 
with  an  account  that  spends  upwards 
of  $5  million.  The  client  makes  a 
speech    in    which    he    says   the   client- 


agency  relationship  is  changing  and 
that  it  would  be  a  good  idea  for  agen- 
cies to  get  in  on  the  total  marketing 
strategy  and  planning  of  the  client.  If 
you're  smart  you  pick  up  the  cue  very 
fast,  'i  ou  put  out  lines  not  only  for  a 
'marketing'  director  but  field  market- 
ing executives  for  account  supervisor 
and  account  executive  jobs.  But  where 
does  that  leave  a  well-rounded  adver- 
tising man  like  me  with  all  those  years 
of  ad  experience?  .  .  ." 

Analyst:  "You  shouldn't  with  your 
broad  background  find  it  too  dillieult 
to  adjust  yourself  and  the  sights  of 
your  job  to  the  new  requisites  of  what 
you  call  the  'marketing  era'." 

Account  executive:  "Maybe  you're 
right.  Now  that  I  churn  it  over  in  my 
mind — these  field  marketing  special- 
ists can't  deliver  as  effectively  as  I  can 
the  primary  functions  of  an  agency  ex- 
ecutive. 

"It's  a  two-way  street,  as  I  now  see 
it.  The  marketing  man  by  the  nature 
of  his  job  may  tend  to  overfocus  his 
thinking  on  the  problems  of  moving 
merchandise  from  the  factory  to  the 
trade. 

"That  might  be  all  right  for  the 
short-range  approach  to  please  agency 


WSRS 


•  TOPS  N  POPS 

•  WONDERFUL  MUSIC 
•  RHYTHM  N  STUFF 
Plus  •  CONCERT  CLASSICS 

+  HEADLINES  AND  WEATHER  REPORTS  WITH 
TOP  LOCAL  AND  WORLD  NEWS  EVERY  30  MIN. 


GREATER  CLEVELAND'S 
NUMBER  1  STATION 

John  E.  Pearson  Co.,  National  Representatives 


and  client.  But  eventually  the  adver- 
tiser will  realize  that  the  long-range 
thinking  of  the  ad-oriented  account  ex- 
ecutive or  supervisor  is  to  the  adver- 
tiser's best  interest.  That  is,  determin- 
ing whether  the  product  is  right  and 
how  it  can  best  be  represented  and 
sold  to  the  consumer.  You  know,  I've 
^ot  deeply  enough  in  my  time  into  the 
advertiser's  field  marketing  problems 
and  traveled  enough  with  field  sales 
forces  to.  .  .  ." 

Analyst:  (Glancing  at  his  watch) 
"It's  been  a  very  interesting  revelation 
of  what  s  been  disturbing  you.  In 
fact,  I  think  your  job  most  fascinating. 
.  .  .  Tell  me,  would  it  be  difficult  to  go 
from  my  field  into  yours.  You  know, 
I've  always  envied  your  charge  ac- 
count at  the  Stork  Club  and  your  easy 
access  to  the  private  bar  at  the  '21'." 

•  •  • 


PEPSODENT 

i  Continued  from  page  31) 

as  fast  as  they  come  out." 

Obviously,  Pepsodent's  hygienic-less 
approach  is  aimed  at  recapturing  some 
of  these  so-called  faddists.  Actually, 
Pepsodent  itself  contains  an  anti-en- 
zyme (IriumJ  and  was  one  of  the  first 
to  drum  the  "miracle  ingredient"  idea. 
But  the  new  copy  theme  deliberately 
disregards  it  in  favor  of  the  cleaning 
properties  of  the  brands  other  addi- 
tive, "IMP"  I  insoluble  metaphos- 
phate) . 

In  the  opinion  of  Pepsodent's  VIP's 
and  those  of  its  agency,  to  carve  out  a 
quick  niche  for  a  new  slogan  without 
the  help  of  another  glamor  additive 
calls  for  a  saturation  campaign. 

What's  planned  is  a  52-week  effort 
averaging  close  to  100  spot  radio  an- 
nouncements a  week  in  the  top  50  or 
so  markets.  These  will  include  all  the 
major  metropolitan  areas,  some  of 
which  will  get  over  300  announce- 
ments a  week. 

Added  up  it  comes  to   the  biggest 


st  in  Power 
and  Coverage 

1,000,000 

WATTS 


Wilkes-Barre 

Scranton 

Call  Avery-Knodel,  Inc. 


88 


SPONSOR 


saturation  Bpol   radio  campaign  Bince 

thai  "I   Maxwell   I  louse,  a ding   to 

Becker.  Maxwell  House,  \i.i  Benton 
S  Bowles,  urni  .1-  high  aa  I'111  in  some 
markets  hut  these  were  sporadic  sor- 
ties  for  shorl  clui.iin.n~.  I  Pall  Mall, 
as  well,  via  s^<  B,  has  reached  high 
saturation  levels  bul  on  .1  more  bus- 
tained  basis  than  Maxwell  House.) 

Specific  objective  is  to  reach  more 
than  TV  ,  of  the  nation's  homes.  Nol 
only  the  housewife,  bul  the  whole  fam- 
ily. \inl  nol  jusl  .m\  time,  bul  earl) 
in    the  a.m. 

Kca.-onin^  i-  thi-:  Teenagers  and 
eves  dad  arc  influential  in  choosing 
the  brand  of  toothpaste  the  Famil) 
puts  in  its  mouth.  So,  time  to  gel 
them  i-  before  the)  leave  foi  -<  Ik><>I 
or  work.  Chances  are  mom's  up  any- 
u.i\  bustling  everybod)  off  so  she  can 
-it  down  and  watch  or  listen  to  God- 
lux  1  who'll  deliver  Pepsodent  com- 
mercials, bj   the  waj  1 . 

W  b)  not  radio-impact  them  in  the 
evening,  too,  when  (In-  dan  is  hack 
together  again?  \  good  question  -.i\- 
Bill  Steele,  account  executive  fur  the 

client    And  there's  a  1: I  answer  for 

it   too: 

"People  are  more  suggestible  in  the 
morning.  Sure,  thej  brush  their  teeth 
at  night,  hut  they're  less  re-i-tanl  then 
and  tend  to  go  along  with  whatevei 
brand's  around  so  the)  can  crawl  into 
bed  without  delay." 

I  he  announcements  mostl)  min- 
utes plus  20's  and  10's — have  been 
bought  for  all  seven  days  of  the  week. 
to  hit.  generally  Mondays  through 
Fridays. 

Tx  is  included,  hut  the  ratio  of  an- 
nouncements is  5-to-l  in  favor  of  ra- 
dio. One  reason  is  that  no  other  den- 
tifrice is  heavily  in  spot  radio  and 
Pepsodent  hopes  to  dominate  the  me- 
dium in  1956. 

\  second  reason  is  that  the  Levei 
entry  is  substantially  in  tv  alread) 
with  spot  and  network  show-.  Name- 
l\ :  Arthur  Godfrey  Time  (CBS  simul- 
cast), Art  Linkletter's  House  Part) 
'CBS  TV).  Lux  Video  Theatre  (CBS 
TV),  Unde  Johnny  Coons  (CBS  TV), 
and  three  local  teenage  shows:  Ted 
Steles  Bandstand  (WOR-TV,  New 
York),  Jim  Lounsbur/s  Handstand 
Matinee  (WGN-TV,  Chicago),  and 
II  Jarvis's  \take-Betieve  Ballroom 
(KABC-TV,  Los  Vngeles). 

Godfrey  got  the  new  jingle  fir-t. 
sang  it  on  his  20  October  "program 
before  playing  the  e.t..  which  was  cut 

26  DECEMBER   1955 


b\  ( lascade  Studios.  1 1  ■  *  -  1. . 
-how-,  incidental!) .  take  less  than 
of  the  total  budget. 

Planning  1  adio  satui  BtJon  and  •■  I 
liu^:  saturation  are  two  different 
things.    It's  particularl)    tough  to 

1  9  .1.111.  spots  on  1 1  radio  sta- 
tions. Still,  in  an  ordinal  j  <  ampaign, 
Bi  oad  .i-t  Media  Manage]  \  rthur 
Pardoll  point-  out,  one  bu) ei  1  an 
usual!)  handle  the  job.  Bul  bei  ause 
ol  the  impoi  tan<  >•  oi  this  assignment, 
Pardoll   has    pul    two   buyers   on    the 

ta-k. 


I  "i  tunatel) .     hi  both   repa 

and  stations  have  been  extremel) 

operative.     I  he)    •  ize   this   • 

1  challi  opportunit) 

i"  show   h I1.1t  spot  radio  •  an  do." 

I  he  onl)  iv  eption  to  the 
n  orning  bu)  ing  pattern  was  made  in 
I  os  Vngeles.  !!■•<  ause  oi  the  distant  <•- 
involved,  an  extraordinai  il)  high  num- 
ber ol  suburbanites  drive  to  work  and 
•  1  there  relativelj  late,  "-lot-  were 
Bought  .1-  late  as  9:30  i.m  to 
maximum  impact.  Vnd,  "i  ■  '.in -.-. 
I. iii-   afternoon   Bpots    wen-   bought   !■> 


*  NEty 


NOW! 

UP  TO  MAXIMUM  POWER 
WITH  THE 

BIGGEST  TV  BUY 
IN  THE  SOUTH 

656,675  SETS! 

MORE  THAN  ANY  OTHER  STATION 
SOUTH  OF  WASHINGTON,  D.  C. 


More  than  top  power  —  here's  top  coverage, 
too!    WSJS-TV's  new  mountain  top  tower 
is  2000  feet  above  average  terrain  .  .  .  beams 
your  sales  story  to  the  Golden  Triangle 
cities  of  Winston-Salem,  Greensboro,  and 
High  Point,  plus  91  counties  in  5  states  .  .  . 
with   a   whopping   total   of   3,943,000   people! 

A  4'/2  BILLION  DOLLAR  MARKET 


WINSTON-SALEM,    N.   C 

CHANNEL   12 


/-         W1NSTONSAIIM 

TOr*  G»«Nsaoto 

HIGH   POINT 


HEADIEY  REED.   REP. 


89 


\theViewer'sChoice 


ALL  OF  THE  TOP   15  ONCE-A-WEEK 
SHOWS  are  on  WREX-TV 

Rank  Show  Rating 

1  $64,000  Question 57.0 

2  I've  Got  a  Secret 48.3 

3  Waterfront   48.0 

4  Millionaire     46.5 

5  Ed  Sullivan  Show 46.4 

6  Meet  Millie 46.0 

7  What's  My  Line 43.0 

8  Make  Room  for  Daddy 42.0 

9  Racket  Squad 42.0 

10     Whiting  Girls    42.0 

1  1       Disneyland    41 .4 

12      G.  E.  Theatre    40.8 

Honeymooners    40.8 

Badge  714   40.3 

You'll  Never  Get  Rich 39.8 


ALL  OF  THE  TOP   15   SYNDICATED 
FILMS  are  on  WREX-TV 

Rank           Show  Rating 

1  Waterfront    48.0 

2  Racket  Squad 42.0 

3  Badge  714    40.3 

4  City   Detective    32.0 

5  Kit  Carson    29.5 

6  Mayor  of   the  Town 27.5 

7  Guy  Lombardo    24.5 

8  Big   Playback    24.0 

9  I   Led  Three  Lives 22.8 

10  Town  and  Country  Time    .    20.8 

1  I  Frank  Leahy  Football.  ...    19.5 

12  Ames  Brothers 17.5 

13  Highway  Patrol    16.3 

14  Million  Dollar  Movie 16.3 

15  Studio  57    15.8 

Area  Survey  by  Pulse,  Inc.,  Sept.   1955 
Represented  by  H.  R.  Television,  Inc. 


CBS-ABC  Affiliations 
Now  Telecasting  in   Color 

WREX-TV  «&w  13 

ROCKFORD,      ILLINOIS 


take   advantage  of  the   returning   An- 
gelenos. 

Pepsodent  salesmen  have  found  re- 
tailers and  wholesalers  enthusiastic 
too.  Lever  made  sure  they  would  be. 
At  the  tail  end  of  November  the  com- 
pany sent  a  number  of  its  key  distrib- 
utors an  unusual  promotion  kit — a 
live  one.  Not  only  live,  but  vocal.  It 
dispatched  singers  Cathy  Johnson, 
Elise  Rhodes,  and  Wyorna  Winters  as 
personal  envoys  to  a  cross-section  of 
dealers.  All  professional  vocalists,  the 
girls  have  numerous  recording  credits. 
Their  assignment:  To  introduce 
Pepsodent's  1956  war  chant  and,  as 
they  were  naturally  equipped  to  do, 
stir   up   a   little  entente   cordiale. 

In  two  weeks'  time  the  girls  visited 
nearly  40  cities  and  more  than  100 
dealers  and  distributors  to  knock  them 
dead  from   Pauling  to  Pomona. 

Here's  how  they  did  it.  Cathy  took 
the  West  Coast,  Elise  covered  the  East. 
and  Wyoma  worked  the  states  in  be- 
tween. Wearing  fetching  yellow  full- 
length  capes  with  white  linings  (see 
picture  page  31),  each  girl  walked  up 
to  the  proprietor  and  introduced  her- 
self with  this  chant: 

Hi   there,   Mr.  ,    how    are 

tricks?    I've  a  message  for  you  from 
T.   E.   Hicks    (marketing   v.p.,   Pepso- 
dent Division). 
(CHANT)   Listen,  Mr.  ,  and 

you  shall  hear 
Pepsodent's    message    for   the   coming 

year ! 
It's  the  hottest  commercial  you've  ever 

heard, 
A  snappy  jingle  to  the  very  last  word! 
Hear  it  on  radio!   Watch  your  tv! 
It's  the   happiest  campaign    you   ever 

did  see. 
(SING)     "You'll    wonder    where    the 

yellow  went 
When  you  brush  your  teeth  with  Pep- 
sodent." 
(At  this  point  the  girls  dramatized 
the    disappearance    of    "The    Yellow" 
by  flashing  open  their  yellow  capes  so 
that   only   the   stark   white   linings   re- 
mained in  sight.  I 
(CHANT)  Now— here's  a  jingle  that's 

sure  to  prove 
Pepsodent  toothpaste  is  in  the  groove. 
Yes-     Pepsodent     offers     a     believable 

thought. 
Pepsodent's    the    paste    that    must    be 

bought ! 
So  listen,  kind  sirs!  Don't  dare  miss — 
This  hard-sell  jingle;  it  goes  like  this: 


(SING)     "You'll    wonder    where    the 
yellow   went 

When  you  brush  your  teeth  with  Pep- 
sodent!" 
(Again  the  business  with  the  capes.) 

"You'll  wonder  where  the  yellow  went 

When  you  go  steady   with  Pepsodent. 

(CHANT I  There's  just  one  more  thing 
we'd  like  to  say — 

Here's   the   story    in   your   own   sweet 
way: 

(SING)     "You'll    wonder    where    the 
toothpaste    went 

When    you    stock    your    shelves    with 
Pepsodent    .    .    .!" 


".  .  .  people  are  demanding  more  radio. 
There  is  no  more  impressive  proof  of 
an  article's  popularity  than  the  facts  of 
manufacturer's  making  more  of  it  and 
people  buying  more  of  it.  In  the  first 
nine  months  of  this  year,  over  nine 
million  radio  sets  have  been  built — an 
increase  of  40^  over  the  same  period 
of  last  year." 

JOHN  KAROL 

V.P.  in  charge  of  Network  Sales 

CBS  Radio 


(SPEAK)  Maybe  this  was  the  first 
time  you  heard  Pepsodent's  new 
jingle — but  any  day  now  you'll 
begin  hearing  it  everywhere  you 
turn — Lux  Video  Theatre  .  .  . 
Arthur  Godfrey  Time  .  .  .  lots 
of  tv  spots  .  .  .  and  the  biggest 
campaign  of  early  morning  radio 
spots  on  the  air.  In  fact,  your 
market  will  be  saturated  with  it 
.  .  .  and  before  you  know  it  your 
customers  will  be  singing  it.  too. 
(Again  the  capes.) 

(SING)  "You'll  wonder  where  the  yel- 
low   went 

When  you  brush  your  teeth  with  Pep- 
sodent! " 

I  SPEAK  l  Before  I  go,  gentlemen, 
Mr.  Ed  Hicks — at  Pepsodent — 
sends  his  best  regards  and  asked 
me  to  leave  you  this  colorful  lit- 
tle booklet — (see  illustration  page 
31).  Read  it — you'll  enjoy  it. 
And  don't  forget —  "it  pays  to 
go  steady  with  Pepsodent!" 


IN   GEORGIA 


you  can 
have  your  cake 

. . .  and  eat  it,  too 


SEE  PAGE  55 


90 


SPONSOR 


(SING)      Yoiili     WOndei      where     the 

tooth\  aste  wenl 
Winn    Mm    -lock    your    shelves    with 

Pepsodenl !     Pepsodenl !     Pepso- 

dent!  (FADE  OFF) 
I  In-  In.  ,il  stations  extended  their 
cooperation  in  < »t lur  \\ .1  \ -.  I>i-k  jock- 
eys and  other  local  personalities  in- 
terviewed  the  singers  on  their  shows, 
got  in  mentions  "I  their  visits  i"  l<  ><  a  I 
merchants  and  generall)  injected  their 
own  warmth  into  the  spirit  of  the 
promotion.  I  he)  also  had  the  jjrirls 
sing  the  jingle  on  the  air. 

The)     wenl     further.      Many    of    the 

stations  sent  representatives  i"  make 
trade  contacts,  help  pul  up  displays 
and  otherwise  cooperate  in  mer- 
chandising   efforts    at    supermarkets, 

druji  stores,  \ariet\  and  department 
stores.  (Supermarkets,  incidentally. 
Bell  more  toothpaste — 46',  of  the  to- 
tal market  in  1954  than  any  other 
kind  of  retail  outlet,  according  to  both 
Food  Topics  and  Super  Mm  kit  Mer- 
chandising. |)ru»  stores  account  for 
31%,  according  to  Drug  Trade 
Vews.) 


Dealers   Will   jivl    the   u-ual    -Inn-    of 

men  handising  aids  streamei  -.  flooi 
stands,  counter  cards  j  »1  n  -  print  ad- 
vertising, including  cooperative  deal-, 
in  support  ol  special  promotions.  \ml. 


•  •In    the    procesi   <>f    adjusting    from    a 

-itiialion      ulnrr     20     to      M)     :i  <  I  \  <■  1 1 1  -  <  r  - 

reallj  controlled  most  radio  advertising 
to  iln-  present  lituation  where  tent  of 
thousands  of  advertisers  an-  Involved, 
radio  mil  a  challenge  unequalled  in 
modem  ila\  l»u -i ii*-"."..-* 

KEVIN  s\\  EENE1 

President 

R  til 


lo  tie  all  media  together  visually,  '*Su- 
sie-Q,"  the  little  pigtailed  charactei 
created  Bpeciall)  lot  this  campaign 
i -re  page  31),  will  be  included  wher- 
ever she  can  he  -Imnn  on  animated 
t\  commercials,  in  newspaper  ads,  and 

all    point-of-sale    material. 

Not  all  counties  have  been  heard 
from  yet.  But  comments  and  letters 
filter i mi  in  to  headquarters  at  Lever 
House  are,  says  Finch,  "encourag- 
ine. 


One  <»f  the  most  em  out  vel 

opmenta  in  the  entire  projei  t  is  thi 
operation  of  l."th  reps  and  stations. 
Rep  In  in-,  foi  example,  i in  hiding  \  \1 
Radio  Sales,  Wery-Knodel,  Blair, 
Branham,  <  BS  l<'  idio  Spol  Sales, 
(  bristal,  Free  8  Peters,  NBC  Spot 
Salt  -  and  Vdam  ^  oung,  mel  w  ith  .  h 
enl  and  agero  j  numi  rous  times  to  -t<\- 
\  i-e  on  setting  up  si  hedules.  I  he) 
brought  in  -taiion  people  to  talk  with 
ups  ami.  between  them, 
helped  to  determine  the  spei  ifi<  me. ha 
needs   oi    the   i  ampaign   and    how    to 

meet    them. 

The    rep-    weie   -ellinj    tin-it    ..nil    -ta- 

tions  primarily.  Bui  the)  wen-  also 
Belling    the   spol    radio    industr)    as  a 

whole   h\    convincing    l.e\ei    liio-.    and 

I  i. nt.  Cone  &  Belding  that  Bpol  radio, 
among  all  media,  had  the  most  to  offei 
for  their  1956  ad  drive.  "Free  8  Pe- 
ters was  particular  l\  helpful  in  lln- 
respect,"  says  Pardoll.  who  feels  much 
of  the  success  of  the  campaign  will  he 
based  on  cooperation  from  the  radio 
industr) .  •  *  • 


ihv  onv-slalhm  nvlirorl: 


in  southern  California 


1 


710    KC    in    LOS    ANCELES  •  50.000    WATTS    DAYS 

CENE   AUTRY.    President 


10.000    WATTS    NIGHTS  •  Represented    Nationally    by    A.     M.    Radio    Sales 

R.    0.    REYNOLDS     Vice    Pres.    &    Cen.    Mgr. 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


91 


YOU 


NAME  lills 


THE  DAY... 


HAVE  THE  AUDIENCE! 

HERE'S  WKBN-TV'S 
SHARE  OF  AUDIENCE!* 


WKBN 

Stat 

01  s 

TV 

B 

C 

D 

F 

F 

Time  Period 

Mon.-Fri. 

7  «_m  -Noon 

44 

3! 

14 

3 

3 

5 

Noon-6  p.m. 

44 

29 

11 

3 

8 

6 

6  p.m. -Midnight 

45 

33 

7 

3 

9 

3 

Saturday 

Noon-6  p.m. 

50 

31 

6 

3 

3 

7 

6  p.m. -Midnight 

47 

35 

6 

2 

4 

6 

Sunday 

Noon-6  p.m. 

52 

17 

12 

6 

8 

6 

6  p.m. -Midnight 

49 

34 

6 

2 

5 

3 

Station    B    is    Youngstown.     Stations    C,    D    &    E 
are   Cleveland.     Station    F   is   Pittsburgh. 


CLEVELAND  OR  PITTSBURGH  STA- 
TIONS DO  NOT  COVER  THE  YOUNGS- 
TOWN MARKET!  WKBN-TV  SHARES 
OF  AUDIENCE  FAR  SURPASS  LOCAL 
AND  OUTSIDE  OPPOSITION.  WHAT'S 
MORE,  CHANNEL  27  HAS  THE  16 
TOP  RATED  PROGRAMS*  IN 
YOUNGSTOWN  AND  366  OF  442 
QUARTER    HOUR    FIRSTS.* 

'Source:   Telepulse,   September   18-24,    1955. 


WKBN 

YOUNGSTOWN,  OHIO 


'"c^kY^CBS-ABC) 


Raomaotad  Nationally  by  tha  P.vl  H.  R.,mar  Co. 


RADIO-TV  HEADACHES 

{Continued  from  page  37  I 

that  his  choice  of  an  appropriate  pro- 
gram should  determine  the  time  buy- 
ing strategy.  The  media  man,  who  is 
usually  by-passed  in  network  decisions 
because  of  the  close  relationship  of 
time  and  program  implicit  there,  con- 
siders all  decisions  about  spot  within 
his  orbit.  Yet,  by  developing  the  time 
buying  strategx .  he  axiomatically  af- 
fects choice  of  syndicated  films  or  ap- 
proaches to  production  of  commercials. 

Main  radio-tv  directors  at  medium- 
sized  agencies  agreed  that  the  relative 
power  of  the  head  of  the  radio-tv  de- 
partment hinges  upon  his  decisions 
about  spot  tv.  "In  network  buys  today 
there  s  little  proof  of  skill,"  said  one. 
"All  you  can  do  is  to  go  in  on  a  split 
with  another  sponsor  or,  even  more  of- 
ten, buy  into  participating  network 
shows.  Spot  is  the  key  to  the  radio-tv 
director's  strength  in  the  medium-sized 
agenc\ . 

It's  a  matter  of  fact  that  in  the 
smaller  agency  the  radio-tv  director 
generally  supervises  all  time  buying 
automatically,  with  either  a  staff  of 
timebuyers  under  him,  or  else  with 
himself  functioning  as  media  buyer. 
The  struggle  for  supremacy  between 
media  and  radio-tv  departments  actu- 
ally applies  mainly  to  the  large  opera- 
tions, with  the  specialization  between 
media  selection  and  programing. 

"Eager  account  executives" :  After 
radio-tv  directors  finish  praising  the 
general  abilities  of  account  executives, 
they  usually  admit  that  account  men 
have  one  weakness  in  common:  "Most 
of  them  tend  to  promise  clients  rush 
jobs  on  unrealistic  budgets,  not  realiz- 
ing that  they'll  still  be  the  ones  to  bear 
the  brunt  of  necessarily  later  delivery.  ' 

This  headache  actually  applies  to  a 
diversity  of  fields  ranging  from  pro- 
duction of  commercials  to  spot  or  net- 
work time  availabilities.  And,  the 
temptation  to  the  account  executive  is 
obvious.  As  the  chief  liaison  between 
client  and  agency,  he  is  understandably 
eager  to  please  the  client. 

"But,"  added  a  radio-tv  director 
who'd  been  on  the  phone  with  a  dis- 
gruntled client  most  of  that  morning, 
"the  account  executive  just  makes 
things  rough  for  himself,  not  to  men- 
tion us,  in  the  long  run  by  making  un- 
realistic promises  to  clients.  Just  take 
what  happened  with  his  particular  cli- 
ent, for  example.    The  account  man's 


been  in  this  business  for  close  to  three 
decades.  He  knows  that  it  takes  sev- 
eral weeks  to  put  together  a  good  mag- 
azine ad.  Yet  he  told  the  client  he 
could  see  the  new  tv  commercials  with- 
in three  weeks.  Now  the  client's  chaf- 
ing, even  though  I  could  have  told  him 
to  begin  with  that  it  would  take  twice 
that  time." 

Another  t\  pe  of  "rash  promise"  that 
has  radio-tv  directors  sitting  at  the 
edge  of  their  seats  is  the  glamor  appeal 
of  network  tv  which  account  executives 
or  other  top  agency  men  are  occasion- 
ally tempted  to  wave  before  new  cli- 
ents particularly. 

"They'll  include  network  tv  in  their 
<»\  er-all  presentation,"  one  radio-tv 
lead  told  SPONSOR,  "when  they  know 
perfectly  well  that  you  can't  get  time 
franchises.  So,  even  if  they've  got  a 
certain  network  property,  with  another 
client  ready  to  move  out,  there's  still 
no  guarantee  I  though  there's  a  fair 
chance  I  that  the  agency  will  be  able  to 
hold  on  to  the  time." 

A  young  radio-tv  director  at  a  me- 
dium-sized agency  put  the  "account  ex- 
ecutive headache"  more  succinctly: 
"They'll  hang  you.  if  you  let  'em," 
said  he.  "  'You'll  have  a  script  tomor- 
row,' they'll  say,  or,  'Sure,  we'll  deliver 
a  show  in  40  cities  in  three  days.'  It's 
amazing  how  account  men  can  over- 
simplify the  operational  problems  in 
tv,  because  they  don't  have  the  produc- 
tion background.  Most  of  them  know 
that  a  four-color  job  in  a  magazine 
takes  six  or  seven  weeks  too.  And  there 
are  certainly  more  stages  for  a  film 
than  for  four-color  plates.  There's  need 
for  more  coordination  between  radio- 
tv  departments  and  the  service  or  ac- 
count departments.' 


\;>  ' 


"Junior    listens    regularly    to    the 
news  over  KRIZ  Phoenix." 


92 


SPONSOR 


The  number  *>\  /»«•«»/»/«'  /<>  §eei 
"  \nil  thai  includes  you,  the  head  oi  a 
large  radio-h  departmenl  t « >  1 « 1  3PON« 
son.  He  softened  i h«-  indictment  l>\ 
adding.  "There  seems  to  be  s  <  losei 
relationship  between  the  trade  papers 
in  this  business  than  in  mh'-i  other 
phases  oi  industry,  probahl)  because 
news  is  so  constant  and  breaks  so 
fast." 

I  be  real  demands  upon  their  time, 
radio-tA  directors  agree,  stem  from  i  i  n  ■ 
fact  thai  the)  're  Bubjecl  to  pitch)  - 
from  such  a  diversit)  oi  people:  Bhov 
pa<  kagers  I  live  and  him  > .  commen  ial 
producers,  network  salesmen. 

'"In  a  way,  we  in  the  less  depart- 
mentalized, medium-sized  agenc)  Like 
the  big  brunt  "I  that,"  one  harassed 
radio-t\  man  commented.  "Our  time- 
buyers  take  some  "I  the  burden  <>IT  our 
shoulders  h\  doing  the  day-to-daj  pe- 
gotiating  with  the  media  reps,  lint  in 
this  size  agency,  big  media-buying  de- 
cisions an-  generall)  made  In  the 
radio-tv  head  to  whom  the  buyers  re- 
port. So  you  can  figure  out  yourseli 
what  a  typical  daj  (if  there  is  such  a 
thing  >  might  be  like. 

"NBC  alone  for  example,  has  one 
gu)  calling  on  me  for  the  agenc)  as  a 
whole,  another  guv  for  particular 
show.-.  1  hen  there  are  specific  guys 
from  NBC  who'll  call  on  me  on  spe- 
cific account.-  to  follow  up  rumors 
land  the)  reall)  bird-dog  you).  Then 
double  that  figure  for  the  two  air  me- 
dia and  multipl)  it  b)  the  number  of 
network-.      \M    to    it    NBC    S|>ot    -ale- 

and  all  the  other  radio-tv  reps  i  gener- 
all)  one  for  each  medium  I." 

\n  old-time  showman,  formerl)  a 
radio  announcer  now  heading  up  a 
large  radio-tv  department,  talked  about 
the  time  problem  with  unusual  resig- 
nation. "It's  kind  of  flattering  to  an 
old  ham.  at  first,  at  least,  to  have  all 
this  talent  and  the  agents  and  produc- 
ers (basing  you  around.  But,"  he 
added,  "it's  a  real  drain  on  \our  time 
to  take  care  of  the  operational,  admin- 
istrative, not  to  mention  creative  prob- 
lems. Guys'll  come  in  with  show  pack- 
ages and  film  -how-  to  sell,  and  even 
though  mo-t  agencies  know  who  they'll 
do  business  with  these  days  i  it';-  hard- 


IN    GEORGIA... 

it  takes 

5  slices 


.i  i.>i  new  producers  i"  i  ■  a<  k  it  | .  you 
-till  don  I  daic  miss  oul  on  something! 
v<>  \  < •  1 1  see  these  u  -  and  screen 
-how  s.  I  hen  there  are  the  salesmen 
from  recording  studios,  premium  gu)  -. 
announcers,  people  who  re  sent  b)  peo- 
ple \ "ii  il"  business  with.  It  -  end- 
less.  .  . 

The  budget  problem:  I  hi-  problem 
i. in  neck  and  neck  with  numbei  oi  peo- 
ple to  see  in  tei  ms  oi  mentions  b)  t li« • 
radio-h  directors  intei  \  iewed.  Mow  - 
ever,  while  most  of  them  agreed  thai 
the  problem  wa-  perennial,  the)  take 
il  w  iili  a  degree  "I  resignal  ion. 

"It's  inti insic  in  the  nature  oi  t\  to- 
day,' -aid  the  administrative  v.p.  oi 
one  oi  the  top  agera  j  radio-ft  depai  t- 
ments.  '"lake  commercial  production, 
Eoi  example.  \\  hen  wf  work  w  ith  an 
independent  producer  on  the  estimates, 

we    trv     to    figure    OUt    and     justify     all 

sorts  oi  contingent  ies.  Bui  the  produc- 
er himseli  has  a  tough  tune  giving  an 
iron-bound  figure  when  he's  making 
the  bid,  because  of  the  number  of  in- 
dependent operators  we'll  be  working 
w  ith.  I  here  are  lab  costs  w  hi<  h  <  ould 
gel  wa)  out  of  hand  il  the  client  de- 
cides to  just  add  a  couple  of  optical- 


like  extra  dissolves,  i"i   example.     In 

"III     i  mill  m  I".     We     like     to     pill      III 

tingero  \  i  lauses.     I  \  en  -.,.  m  -  r 
clear-cut   ,i   payment-and-deliven    deal 
i    ordering   i  ton  "i  Bteel,  w hei     ship- 
ment cosl  i-  likel)  to  he  the  onl)   i 
abli 

"  I  h>-  -i.ii hin-  and  networks  don  t 
help  up  on  thai  -•  in  inothei  ladn.- 
\\  directoi  i  ommented.  "  I  here's  no 
-in  h  thing  as  holding  the  i  osl  line,  and 
you  '  an  find  j  ourseli  w  ith  a  time 
■  hai ge  im  n  i-i  ..I  extra  line  i  osts 
righl  aftei  you  got  approval  on  the 
original  budget.  This  make-  u  particu- 
larl)  tough  to  plan  ahead  for  an) 
length  of  time. 

Client  headaches:  Most  radio-h  ad- 
men agree  thai  client  problems  are  as 
numerous  as  •  bent-.  \-  .i  general  rule. 
there  are  more  people  to  deal  w  ith  in 

the  client  bierarch)  h hen  it  come-  to 
t\ .  and  more  ,,]  them  know  less  about 
this  medium  than  about  an)  other. 
Ihi-  problem,  however,  i-  diminishing. 
"Clients  rel)  on  the  experts  more  to- 
da)  than  five  years  ago  when  there 
were  fewer  expert-,  said  the  radio-tv 
v.p.  of  one  oi  the  i"p  five  agencies. 
"Ill     admit     that     thev'll     interfere    as 


SOUTHWEST  VIRGINIA'S  ftiCUteeA,  RADIO  STATION 


NIELSEN 

SAMS 
BMB 

PULSE 

HOOPER 

ETC. 


%tu  Ckxxfi 


/ 


Use  the  measurement  YOU  like  .  .  .  be- 
cause for  31  years  ...  in  ROANOKE 
ami  Western  Virginia  the  RADIO  answer 
always  comes  out  WDBJ: 

Ask   Free  &   Peters! 


Established  1924  •  CBS  Since  1929 
AM  .  5000  WATTS  ■  960  KC 
FM  .  41.000  WATTS  ■  94.9  MC 


SEE  PAGE  55 

26  DECEMBER  1955 


ROANOKE.     VA. 

the  TIMES-WORLD  CORPORATION 
FREE  &  PETERS.  INC..  National  Representatives 


93 


much  as  ever  with  commercial  produc- 
tion if  you  let  them.  And  in  a  way  we 
encourage  them  to  ride  with  a  com- 
mercial through  the  various  stages  to 
avoid  costl)  changes  later.  But  where 
programing  is  concerned,  of  course, 
they  realize  they've  got  little  to  say. 
The  control's  out  of  the  agency's  hands 
and  far  removed  from  the  sponsor." 

"The  biggest  client  problem  is  the 
one  that  forces  radio-tv  men  to  be  re- 
search experts,"  said  one  radio-tv  di- 
rector whose  desk  was  literally  covered 
with  reports  from  various  ratings  serv- 
ices. "You  can  understand  the  guy 
watching  ratings  when  he's  got  several 
million  bucks  tied  up  in  a  property, 
but  you  just  wish  he'd  learn  to  inter- 
pret ratings  be'ter.  No  matter  how 
often  you  explain  to  him  that  there 
need  be  no  correlation  between  ratings 
and  sales  effectiveness,  he'll  still  keep 
you  on  the  phone  for  hours  if  his  show 
slips  a  point  below  last  week,  or  drops 
under  the  competition." 

In  a  sense,  top  agency  management 
compounds  this  problem,  many  radio- 
tv  men  say.  "Agency  management  con- 
tinuously drags  me  out  of  my  office  to 
explain  things  to  the  client,  forgetting 
that  I'm  not  a  liaison  man  primarily 


KVWO 

RADIO 

Wm.  T.  Kemp 

Box   926  2-6433 

CHEYENNE 

Wonderful  Wyoming 
Jos.    Hershey   McCillvra 

NEW   YORK,   CHICACO,   ATLANTA 
SAN     FRANCISCO,     LOS     ANGELES 

Mary   Briley 

DENVER 

Hooper  &  Other 
Surveys    Prove 

KVWO 

Wonderful  Wyoming's 
Most  Listened-To  Station 


and  have  a  couple  of  other  things  to 
do.  But  the  coin  involved  in  tv  is  so 
high,  that  clients  feel  they've  got  a 
right  to  consult  with  the  top  expert  on 
all  minor  problems.  And  agency  man- 
agement has  a  way  of  getting  dispro- 
portionately nervous  when  the  client's 
problem  concerns  tv." 

Account  shifts:  This  headache,  al- 
though it  does  not  concern  the  radio-tv 
director  alone,  frequently  falls  on  his 
doorstep.  It's  the  major  reason  why 
top  agency  management  encourages 
close  relationships  between  client  and 
radio-tv  head,  since  the  trend  in  ac- 
count shifts  has  been:  as  go  the  rat- 
ings, so  moves  the  client. 

Today,  the  reputation  of  an  agency's 
radio-tv  department  (its  record  in 
picking  shows,  getting  network  tv  time, 
particularly)  is  a  decisive  factor  in  a 
client's  choice  of  agency. 

"We're  all  aware  of  this,"  the  radio- 
tv  v.p.  of  an  agency  billing  over  $20 
million  in  air  media,  said.  "Of  course, 
we're  human,  most  of  us.  So,  if  an 
account  leaves,  we  say  we're  not  to 
blame.  But  if  there's  a  new  one  in  the 
shop  with  a  solid  air  media  budget,  it's 
because  of  the  great  job  we  did  for  our 
other  clients.  Seriously,  though,  tv  is 
a  far  bigger  factor  in  account  shifts 
today  then  any  single  medium  ever 
was." 

Trouble  clients:  "This  headache  is 
getting  less  important  by  the  day,"  one 
radio-tv  exec  told  SPONSOR.  "And  I 
think  that  you'll  find  that  true  in  most 
agencies.  Clients  who're  new  to  the 
medium  still  have  naive  ideas  at  times. 
But  most  of  them  have  read  enough, 
even  if  they  haven't  used  tv  before, 
to  show  an  awareness  of  the  trend 
of  the  times.  The  two  aspects  of 
the  business  they're  most  naive  about 
are  (1)  unreasonable  changes  in  com- 
mercials like  an  excessive  emphasis  on 
gimmicks;  1 2)  trying  to  evaluate  pro- 
graming according  to  their  own  per- 
sonal tastes  rather  than  realizing  that 
their  consumers  generally  differ  con- 
siderably from  top  company  execu- 
tives." 

The  "ivonder  boys'"':  Just  as  tv  is 
glamorized,  so  are  some  of  the  people 
who  work  in  the  medium.  There's  a 
tendency  these  days,  some  of  the  vet- 
erans of  the  old  radio  days  claim,  to 
overestimate  the  "bright,  \oung  new- 
comer" in  the  tv  department,  who 
maybe  was  lucky  and  latched  on  to  one 


show  or  one  special  piece  of  talent. 
"Since  personal  contact  can  some- 
times play  a  disproportionate  role  in 
such  a  competitive  field  and  under 
conditions  of  a  sellers'  market,  a  guy 
who's  no  expert  in  the  field,  can  make 
a  lucky  hit,"  one  of  the  veterans  said. 
"He's  the  fair-haired  boy  at  the  shop, 
consulted  on  decisions  he  may  not  have 
one  idea  about,  like  spot  program 
Inns,  for  example.  But  lack  of  knowl- 
edge has  rarely  kept  one  of  these  guys 
quiet.  The  less  they  know,  the  more 
glibly  they  talk.    But  that's  life.   *  *  * 


SPONSOR  ASKS 

l  Continued  from  page  71) 

rates.    Therefore,  more  marginal  time 
will  be  bought  during  the  next  year. 

Network  radio  will  continue  its  radi- 
cal shift  away  from  half-hour  and 
hour-long  programing  segments  to  ac- 
commodate advertisers  who're  seeking 
more  spread  in  order  to  insure  bigger 
audiences.  The  trend  toward  segmen- 
tation will  continue  into  daytime  peri- 
ods, and  the  buckshot  rather  than  rifle 
method  of  advertising  will  be  the  rule 
for  network  radio.  ABC  Radio's  pro- 
graming structure  is  closest  to  the  type 
of  personalized  service  approach  to  ra- 
dio programing  which  is  the  network 
trend  of  the  future. 

On  tv,  longer  programing  segments, 
on  the  other  hand,  are  likely  to  con- 
tinue strong.  Onl\  through  them  can 
advertisers  with  medium-sized  budgets 
afford  the  medium.  Such  advertisers 
also  find  the  long  shows  valuable  mer- 
chandising vehicles,  particularly  since 
most  can't  afford  to  bankroll  a  half- 
hour  show  of  their  own. 

There's  a  new  emphasis  on  broad 
coverage  by  the  tv  networks.  For  ex- 
ample, the  Pep  Plan  I  Program  Exten- 
sion Plan)  that  NBC  TV  is  promoting 
gives  as  much  as  a  50  ^c  break  off  the 


INDUSTRIAL  HEART 
OF  THE  TRI-STATE  AREA 

71/'*  %*»  2«ee* 


w\'/// 


316,000  watts  of  V.  H.  F.  power 

WHTN-TVBAA!ic 

Greater  Huntington  Theatre  Corp. 

Huntington,  W.  Va.      Huntington  3-01 85 


94 


SPONSOR 


card  rate  in  small  markets,  ihu-  ex- 
tending coverage  of  network  program- 
ing. NBC  I A  also  offers  other  induce- 
menui  t<>  broad  coverage,  such  aa  its 
recently  instituted  penalt)  for  using 
lees  than  lt|()  stations.  These  vai ioua 
plan-  are  a  boost  to  the  .illili.ur>  and 
make  it  possible  for  stations  in  smaller 
markets  to  acquire  the  amount  of  net- 
work programing  essential  for  their 
economic  sun  iv  aJ  *  *  * 


TV  1955 

[Continued  from   page  27) 

stanl  Husband"  and  is  scheduled  to 
present  Sir  Laurence  Olivier'a  "Rich- 
ard  III"  next  year. 

With  the  exception   oi  Disneyland, 

and  feature  films  aside,  the  Hollywood 
produced  shows  have  not  exactl)  been 
setting  tv  on  tire.  Mread]  the  "'King's 

How "  format  on  8  arncr  Bros.  Pre- 
sents has  been  scrapped  in  favor  of 
BOme  kind  of  adventure  program. 
There  has  been  sponsor  irritation  with 
the  length  and  nature  of  the  "behind- 
the  scenes"  plugs.  These  involve  pro- 
motional  material  which  the  movie 
Studios  bave  incorporated  into  their  t\ 
shows  and  which  was  the  price  ex- 
acted for  allowing  the  webs  to  air  the 
Btudio's  product.  There  is  also  a  feel- 
ing among  certain  broadcasters  and 
admen  that  tv  is  cutting  it-  own  throat 
In  permitting  a  competitive  entertain- 
ment medium  to  promote  it-elf  at  lit- 
tle or  no  cost. 

ABC  T\  feels,  however,  that  the  en- 
tertainment value  of  movie  -tars  jus- 
tifies the  use  of  movie  studio  plugs 
and  holds  that  such  promotion  can  be 
intrinsically       interesting       if      handled 

properly.  The  final  judge  of  this  ar- 
gument will  be.  of  course,  the  tv  au- 
dience. 

During    the    da)    the    network-    were 

in  about  the  same  position  a-  last  year. 
(  H.^  IA  programs  practically  through- 
out  the  entire  daj  and  has  a  nice  roster 
of  sponsors.  It-  success  with  daytime 
is  the  major  reason  for  CBS  TV's  bill- 
ings leadership.  NBC  T\  i-  -'ill  seek- 
ing  program  formulas  and  ha-  been  re- 
arranging and  switching  programs  all 
\ear.     Following   the   abortive   trial    of 


IN   GEORGIA    / 


you  can 
have  your  cake 

. . .  and  eat  it,  too 


SEE   PAGE  55 


Breakfast  Club   a-   •>   morning    simul- 

.  .i-i.  \l!( '.  I  \  was  w  ithout  an)  da) - 
time  programing  until  >t  struck  gold 
with  the  Mickey  Mouse  Club.  The  web 
will  use  the  latter  -bow  a-  a  beachhead 
for  it-  upcoming  3:00-5:00  p.m.  movie 

-trip. 

To  both  \BC  l\  and  MIC  TV  the 
sliding  fortunes  ol  the  soap  opera 
Beemed  to  indicate  a  need  foi  prot  id- 
ing  nighttime  dramatic  \  .due-  dm  ing 
the  dav.  NBC  TV's  answer  was  1/"/- 
inee  Theatre,  a  huge  program  project 

involving    one-hour    live    diama-    evciv 

dav  from  3:00-4:00.  \i:<  l\  will  pre- 
-eni.   starting    1(>  January,     tit<in<><>n 

Film  Festival,  with  such  l>riti-h  fea- 
tures as  "Hamlet."  "Genevieve  and 
'The  Cruel  Sea." 

Spending:  Network  spending  ac- 
counted for  more  than  half  of  all  ad 
revenues  spent  on  tv  ihi-  vear.  TvB 
estimates  the  l(r>.">  total  will  be  $549,- 
500,000.  This  compares  with  -117.- 
900,000  for  1954,  the  final  McCann- 
Krickson  calculation. 

The  increased  spending,  while  due 
to  a  number  of  factors.  actualK  boil- 
down  to  one:  the  greater  number  of  tv 
homes  available  to  the  advertiser.  I  hi- 
ini  reased  audience  was  converted  into 
greater  costs  via  increases  in  rates  and 
talent  prices.  The  competition  of  the 
networks  for  talent,  the  dominance  of 
such  talent  agents  as  the  \\  illiam  Mor- 
ris Agency  and  MCA,  tin-  demand 
among  advertisers  for  time  slots  at 
night  all  contributed  to  boost  prices 
but  these  factors  would  have  been 
minor  were  it  not  for  tv'-  constantly 
g]  mi  ing  audience. 

While  it  might  seem  that  rising  tv 
time  costs  would  call  for  stringent 
economies  on  the  talent  and  produc- 
tion level,  it  actuall)  works  the  other 
wav.  With  sponsors  plunking  down 
million-  lor  network  tv.  they  are  not 
inclined  to  economies  which  might  en- 
danger a  -how  -  appeal.  The  networks. 
I"i  competitive  reason-,  an'  not  in- 
clined to  let  show  qualitv   suffer. 

The  incerasing  amount  of  tv  film 
product  available  has  tended  to  put  a 
ceiling  on  half-hour  shows.  Most  of 
them  run  about  (30-35,000.  However, 
in  the  case  of  such  show-  a-  /  Love 
Lucy  and  The  Honeymooners,  the 
prices  paid  to  star  talent  bring  up  the 
-how  -  cost  well  above  that  ceiling. 


Spot  tv 


Like  network,  spot  tv  had  a  banner 
vear.      \dvertisers   spent  about   $275.- 


Stars  Sell  on 
Alabama's 

greatest  RADIO  station 


Birmingham 


Latest  addition  to  the  VC'API  an- 
nouncing staff.  Ken  comes  to  Bir- 
mingham from  Peoria,  III.  There 
he  was  program  director,  musical 
personality,  and  commercial  an- 
nouncer. He  has  a  fine  musical 
background.  With  his  proven  ability 
to  please  housewives,  Ken  is  doing  a 
strong  selling  job  for  the  products 
tied    into    his   programs. 

You  can  SELL 

Your   Products 
to  Alabama   folks 
If  you    TELL 

them  on   programs 
they  enjoy  hearing 

Represented  by 

John  Blair  &  Co 

Southeastern     RepretcrttJtjy  c: 

Harry    Cummings 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


95 


000,000  111  the  medium  this  year,  ac- 
cording to  a  TvB  estimate.  This  com- 
pares  with    McCann-Erickson's   figure 

,,i  -2ir>.200,000  for  1954.  Thus,  in 
both  years,  spot  spending  was  about 
half  thai  of  network. 

Top  user  of  spot  tv  is  P&G,  with 
Brown  and  Williamson  a  strong  sec- 
ond.  The  auto  companies,  so  liberal 
with  their  network  1\  dollars,  were 
lairK  active  (espccialK  (irneral  Mo- 
tors  and  Ford  i  hut  were  not  among 
the  top  1".  according  to  "Rorabaugh 
Report." 

Other  big  spenders  include  Colgate. 
General  Foods,  Sterling,  Toni,  Bio.  k 
Drug,  Standard  Brand-.  National  Bis- 
cuit. Bulova,  American  Chicle,  Miles 
I  aboratories,  Kellogg. 

Just  how  much  each  spot  tv  adver- 
tiser spends  has  been  a  deep,  dark 
secret  for  the  most  part.  But  this  year 
TvB  and  the  N.  C.  Rorabaugh  Co.  an- 
nounced the  regular  release  of  spot  tv 
dollar  figures  by  clients.  First  figures, 
covering  the  last  quarter  of  1955,  will 
probably  be  out  in  early  March.  This 
is  considered  a  great  victory  insofar 
as  promoting  the  medium  is  concerned 
and  it  will  relieve  ad  agencies  from 
the  onerous  chore  of  digging  up  or 
paying   for   dollar   figures  themselves. 


EVANSVILLE   INDIANA 
WISE 
BUYERS 
CHOOSE 


The  Answer  To  Tired  Movies 

"The  Nightcappers" 

MON.  thru  FRI.— 10:30-11:30  P.M. 
— bright   music  with 

LOREN    BLAKE'S    BAND 
—Emcee  JIM   STEWART 
—Starring   PETE  DOOLEY 

ParticiDating  Spots  Available 

Represented  by 
MEEKER  TV,  INC.  — ADAM  YOUNG 
ST.  LOUIS 


"B," 

plans 
effect 
wide- 


NOW  OPERATING 
WEOA— CBS  RADIO 


(See  "One  down,  one  to  go,"'  sponsor 
3  October  1955.) 

Spot  buying  of  announcements  in 
1955  did  not  take  any  markedly  dif- 
ferent paths  than  the  \ear  before. 
Nighttime  periods  remained  in  high 
demand,  naturally,  and  the  fact  that 
new  l\  stations  did  not  come  on  the  air 
in  large  numbers  made  it  just  as  hard 
as  the  year  before  to  find  good  avail- 
able spots.  There  was  evidence  of  a 
heightened  interest  in  early  evening 
periods,  one  reason  being  it's  the  next 
best  thing  after  "A"  time. 

Stations  continued  pushing 
"C"  and  "D"  time  with  package 
carrying  hefty  discounts.  The 
of  these  plans,  if  they  become 
spread  enough,  will  be  to  destroy  the 
conventional  formula,  which  came 
down  from  radio,  of  charging  half 
of  nighttime  rates  for  daytime.  The 
oQc/c  formula  doesn't  sit  well  with  ad- 
vertisers, am  way,  since  many  main- 
tain that  daytime  viewing  on  the  aver- 
age is  more  nearly  one-third  of  night- 
time sets-in-use. 


Film  syndication 

Despite  the  many  problems  faced  by 
syndicators,  they  had  a  good  year. 
The  amount  of  product  increased,  in- 
come went  up.  the  substantial  syndi- 
cators became  more  substantial.  Screen 
Gems,  as  one  example,  almost  doubled 
its  sales  in  1955. 

New  grist  for  the  syndication  mill 
mounted.  Some  quarters  felt  the  sup- 
ply was  becoming  greater  than  the  de- 
mand. But  the  big  firms  still  did  well 
in  the  net  profit  area. 

An  increasing  flow  of  network  shows 
appeared  in  syndication  channels  for 
re-run  use.  The  backlog  is  now  big 
enough  so  that  syndicators  can  (and 
do)  sell  re-runs  in  strips,  which 
has  been  solving  a  lot  of  programing 
headaches  for  stations.  A  number  of 
made-for-syndication  films  were  of  the 
costume  drama  type. 

Feature  films  continued  strong.  Just 
as  on  the  networks,  a  number  of  good 
quality  British  films  have  been  show- 
ing up  in  local  station  programing. 
The  outlook  for  feature  films  on  tv  is 
for  more  of  it.  There's  the  RKO  li- 
brary bought  by  General  Radio's  Tom 
O'Neil.  After  four  years  National 
Telefilm  Associates  finallv  made  a  deal 
with  David  0.  Selznick.  The  firm 
bought  11  Selznick  features  at  about 
SI 00,000  per. 


The  much-sought-after  status  of  be- 
ing strong  in  both  national  and  local 
sales  occupied  syndicators'  thinking 
during  1955.  The  almost-merger  be- 
tween Screen  Gems  and  TPA  was  an 
attempt  to  set  up  such  an  outfit.  The 
would-be  merger  contemplated  a  join- 
ing of  Screen  Gems'  national  and  net- 
work know-how  with  TPA  local  sales 
staff  and  local  know-how.  At  Ziv, 
where  about  60$  of  tv  sales  are  in 
single  markets,  one  man,  Bernard 
Musnick,  was  given  the  job  of  doing 
nothing  else  but  selling  the  idea  of 
spol  to  national  advertisers. 


Tv  and  government 

Three  major  issues  involving  tv 
came  to  a  head  in  Washington  in  1955. 
They  were  (1)  allocations  and  uhf, 
i  2  l   fee  tv,  l  3  I   network  probe. 

Most  immediate  and  pressing  was 
the  allocations  issue  as  the  uhf  situa- 
tion worsened  and  it  became  clear  that 
something  would  have  to  be  done  to 
assure  a  truly  national  and  competitive 
tv  industry.  The  FCC  threw  the  entire 
allocations  issue  open  to  rule  making 
as  it  denied  (presumably  until  the  is- 
sue was  thrashed  out)  petitions  for 
deintermixture.  The  one  positive  step 
taken,  a  drop-in  of  a  vhf  channel  in  the 
Albany  area,  was  held  up  by  the  U.S. 
Court  of  Appeals  on  the  petition  of  a 
nearby  uhf  station.  The  effect  of  this 
decision  may  stall  any  vhf  drop-ins  ap- 
proved by  the  FCC  in  areas  where  de- 
intermixture  petitions  have  been  de- 
nied. 

The  question  of  whether  uhf  has  anv 
future  at  all  was  implicit  in  the  ap- 
pointment of  an  ad  hoc  committee  by 
the  Office  of  Defense  Mobilization  to 
see  whether  it  is  possible  to  transfer 
an)  new  vhf  channels  to  commercial 
video  s  use.  However,  in  an  announce- 
ment early  this  month,  ODM  pointed 
up  the  problems  that  would  have  to  be 
solved  before  anv  channels  are  trans- 
ferred. These  were  listed  as  ill  ef- 
fects on  national  security  of  channel 
switches.  (2)  cost  of  such  switches. 
(3)  availability  of  equipment  and  l4i 
time  required  to  make  the  switch.  Not 


100%  NEGRO  PROGRAMS 


I'M*]  :i 


IN  NASHVILLE,  TENNESSEE 


96 


SPONSOR 


mentioned  b)  the  I  'l)\l  was  the  fat  i 
that   new   \hl  channels  would  require 

com  ii  ti  r  -    foi    l\    Beta   QOW    ill    use    JUSI 

.1-  ulii  does. 

Ilc.u  does  the  FCC  feel  about  allo- 
cations? \-  a  group,  it  cannot  agree 
on  an  answer.  I  lif  interests  fear  that 
the  commission  will  not  take  snj  dras- 
tic steps. 

I  In-  fee  i\  issue  was  joined  in  L955 
as  the  public  first  began  to  Irani  what 
it  might  mean.  The  FCC  was  clearl) 
in  iki  burr)  to  make  am  final  decisions 
on  the  question  after  it  received  com- 
ments from  interested  parties,  \nti- 
fee  t\  groups,  which  includes  most  of 
the  broadcasting   industry    and   movie 

exhibitors,  were  joined  in  spirit  l>y  the 

newly-merged  AII.-('K).  whose  last  act 
at  it-  founding  convention  was  to  at- 
tack fee  l\.  I  lie  fee  t\  issue  i-  related 
to  the  allocations  problems  in  that 
some  uh  (broadcasters  Bee  fee  tv  as 
their  Balvation. 
The  FCC's  probe  "I   networks  will 

probabl)   get  under  waj   in  earnest  next 

year.  This  \ear  saw  the  appointment 
of  the  staff  for  the  study.  The  staff's 
headed  h\  Roscoe  L.  Harrow,  dean. 
I  niversit)  of  Cincinnati  Law  School, 
while  executive  secretary  is  Louis  II. 
Mayo,  assistant  dean.  George  Wash- 
ington I  niversit]  I. aw  School.  The 
statl  includes  Harr)  .).  Nichols,  who  re- 
ccnth   retired  as  senior  vice  president 

and  part  owner  of  \luiiim.  Malloj  ^ 
Ni(  hols  ad  agency.  He  will  serve  as 
advertising;  and  marketing  consultant. 
The  staff  appointments  followed  in- 
formal discussions  between  the  FCC 
and  the  national  radio-U  networks  last 
month.  The  discussions  were  to  help 
the  FCC  determine  the  scope  of  the 
inquiry.    While  the  FCC  said  it  had  no 


"What  if  I  do  have  a  new  sled!  I 
can't  hear  KRIZ  Phoenix  this  far 
from  Arizona!" 


intention  oi  disrupting  normal  network 
operation  in  it-  quest  foi  data,  the  net 
woik    representatives,    who    included 
David  Sarnoff,   Pal   Weavei   ol    NB( 
Frank  Si  mton,  Ri<  hard  Salant  of  I  BS 

Robert  Kintnei  "f  \1><   and  John  P 

oi  MBS,  felt  the  FCC  was  asking  foi 
information  whose  need  was  question- 
able. 


Color  Iv 

So  fai  a-  Bet  production  is  con- 
cerned, 1955  was  a  quiet  year  f"i  coloi 
but  it  ma)  be  the  calm  before  the 
storm. 

\lioiit  50,000  color  -els  were  pro- 
duced  this  year,  most  <>f  which  were 

installed  in  homo.  Indications  are 
that  '><>'  i  of  color  t\  production  i-  now 
coming  from  RCA.  which  i-  turning 
out  sets  for  other  manufacturer-  in 
addition  to  its  own  line.    RCA's  Board 

Chairman   David   Sarnoff   revealed   at 

an  NBC  color  tv  press  conference  in 
November  that  his  firm  was  producing 
and  installing  l.(MK)  color  sets  a  week. 
He  also  said  at  that  time  \'.i  Novem- 
ber i  that  lO.OIH)  color  receivers  had 
been  purchased. 

About  100  color  sets  a  week  are 
coming  off  the  West  Coast  production 
lines  of  Hoffman  Electronics.  II.  Leslie 
Hoffman,  president  of  the  firm,  said  in 
a  speech  this  month  that  to  his  knowl- 
edge onlj  two  companies  (RCA  and 
Hoffman)  are  turning  out  21-inch 
color  receivers  engineered  and  manu- 
factured in  their  own  plants. 

Hoffman  predicted  a  300.000  color 
set  \ear  in  1956.  This  compares  with 
a  200,000  estimate  by  General  Sarnoff 
;:nd  a  2">l •.()(>()  set  estimate  In  James 
D.  Secrest,  executive  vice  president  of 
RETMA.  Backing  up  Secrest's  esti- 
mate was  a  similar  one  from  Arthur  L. 
Chapman,  operations  v  ice  president  of 
S)  K  ania. 

A  300.000  set  year  would  easilj  fit 
General  Sarnoffs  definition  of  mass 
production  which,  he  said,  requires 
-ales  of  20-25,000  a  month.  Such  sales, 
the  General  said,  would  enable  the  in- 
dustry to  bring  down  price-  substan- 
tially. 

Just  how  cheap  color  tv  receivers 
would  be  at  that  production  rate  was 
not  indicated,  but  it  i-  significant  that 
RC  V  has  just  brought  out  a  color  table 
model  at  >(>''i.  This  model  i.-  one  of 
fi\e  RCA  introduced  to  its  field  reps 
12  December.    RC  As  tv  vice  president 


.mil  managei  <  harles  P.  Baxtei  said 
R(  \  plana  to  turn  out  tn  it  e  aa  man) 
•  oloi  id  eivera  dui  ing  the  fit  -i  half  oi 
1956  a-  it  did  dui  ing  the  set  ond  hall 
of  1955.  Sint  e  tin-  would  invol 
produt  tion   E  iboul    >'  1,000,  it 

seeme   apparent    lt<   \    ia   expo  til 
numbei  of  othei  m  tnufai  turei  -  to  get 
undei  wa)  in  19 

One  good  indication  thai  1956  ma) 
be  the  jreai  of  coloi  breakthrough  i- 
tbai  \li<  .  w lin  Ii  baa  done  no  •  oloi 
programing,  feela  it  i  an  start  in  the 
fall  oi  L957.  lln-  starting  date  i- 
predicated  upon  Ml'  -  anal) -i-  oi 
some  industr)  estimates  there  ma)  be 
as  man\  as  five  million  coloi  receivers 

1>\    that  time 

NBC  I V  uh  reased  its  coloi  pro- 
graming in  1956.  It  i-  now  running 
two   daytime   -trip-       Howdy    Doody 

and    Milliner    I  heat  re      in    coloi    regll 
larl\     in    addition    to    BOO  tat  ulars    and 

other  show-.  CBS  TV  color  program- 
ing remained  at  about  the  same  level 

It  i-  running  the  dene    \uli\    Shou    and 

the  Red  Skelton  Shou  in  color  as  well 
as  the  honl  Stai  Jubilee  and  some  of 
it-  other  periodic  shows. 

A  color  highlight  ol  the  yeai  was 
the  announcement  that  NBC  wa-  con- 


GET  BEST 

COVERAGE  IN 
BOTH 

COLORADO  SPRINGS 
AND  PUEBLO  .  .  . 


mi 


CHANNEL     11 

Tronsmitter  atop  Cheyenne 
mountain,  ONE  MILE  above 
market   area. 

126,000  families  equals 
America's   108th  market. 


CBS  and  ABC 

for 

Pueblo,   Colorado  -Springs 
and  Southern  Colorado 

THE  BOILING  CO.,  INC. 

Southern.    Clarke    Brown    Co. 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


97 


verting  WNBQ,  Chicago,  into  the 
"world's  first  all-color  tv  station,"  as 
part  of  a  $12  million  plan  to  push 
color  programing.  At  the  tv  affiliate's 
convention  in  Chicago  later,  new  NBC 
president  Rohert  Sarnoff  said  the  NBC 
I  \  o&o's  would  be  likewise  converted 
one  by  one.  *  *  * 


1955  RADIO 

[Continued  from  page  29) 

ried  to  new  heights  with  the  offering 
of  six-  and  30-second  announcements 
in  addition  to  minutes. 

Probably  the  most  far-reaching  sales 
plan  insofar  as  network  flexibility  is 
concerned  is  Mutual's  run-of-schedule 
plan.  Under  this  plan  advertisers  can 
buy  five-minute  shows  which  can  be 
plaved  back  on  affiliate  stations  at  any 
time  within  certain  time  periods.  There 
are  three  of  these  time  periods:  6:00 
a.m.  to  noon;  noon  to  6:00  p.m.; 
6:00  p.m.  to  Midnight.  There  is  even 
a  provision  under  which  only  the  com- 
mercial would  be  played  back.  In  such 
a  case  it  would  be  spotted  in  a  local 
show  (within  the  time  period  speci- 
fied)  by  the  affiliate.    Despite  the  fact 


YOUR 

CLIENTS  will 

enjoy  a  happier 

1956 

(and  so  will  you) 

IF 

you  schedule 
their  messages 

to 

MAGNIFY  YOUR  SALES 

IN  THIS  STABLE  $140,000,000.00 

MARKET 

University  City 


Rich  Lumbering  and 
Agricultural  Area 


that  announcements  under  the  run-of- 
scheduled  plan  are  priced  especially 
low,  there  have  been  no  takers  as  yet. 

CBS  this  year  opened  up  a  total  of 
nine  shows  for  participation  buys  un- 
der a  special  segmentation  rate  of 
$2,100.  This  includes  five  minutes  of 
programing,  time  and  talent.  NBC  is 
selling  one-minute  participations  at 
night  in  a  group  of  eight  "Top  10" 
shows,  the  reference  being  to  the  fact 
that  a  number  of  the  shows  have  ap- 
peared high  in  the  rating  lists.  Some 
of  these  are  strips  (such  as  The  Great 
Gilder  sleeve) ,  some  are  conventional 
half-hour  programs  I  such  as  Dragnet 
reruns),  one  is  a  110-minute  show 
{National  Radio  Fan  Club). 

Many  of  these  spot  carriers  are  be- 
ing offered  at  rock  bottom  prices. 
Though  cost-per- 1,000  is  in  some  cases 
higher  than  locally-produced  shows, 
the  actual  price  per  station  is  usually  a 
good  deal  less  than  the  station's  spot 
rate,  a  fact  that  has  irritated  both  sta- 
tions and  reps. 

Advertisers  with  fast-moving  pack- 
age products  have  shown  more  than 
usual  interest  in  spot  carriers.  Philip 
Morris  and  Brown  and  Williamson  are 
segmentation  sponsors  on  CBS.  Grove, 
Pearson  and  Norwich  were  participa- 
tion sponsors  on  Mutual.  Pearson  and 
Norwich  are  in  Mutual's  Multi-Message 
Plan  at  night  plus  Storytime  during 
the  day. 

The  appeal  of  five-minute  segments 
is  shown  by  what  happened  to  ABC's 
long-running  and  popular  Breakfast 
Club.  In  September  the  show,  which 
was  sold  in  15-minute  participations, 
was  sponsorless.  Later  in  the  fall,  the 
sale  of  five-minute  segments  was  in- 
stituted. By  the  middle  of  December 
the  show  was  three-quarters  sold  out. 

Network  rate  structures  underwent 
some  changes  in  1955.  In  most  cases 
there  was  not  much  change  in  actual 
rates  but  rather  a  simplification  of  the 
enormously  complicated  discount  ta- 
bles of  the  past.  Mutual  came  up  with 
a  drastic  simplification  of  its  rate  card. 
This  involved  formalizing  the  single 
rate  that  was,  for  practical  purposes, 
already  in  effect,  setting  up  one  dis- 
count schedule  for  participation  shows 
and  another  discount  schedule  for  run- 
of-schedule  announcements.  The  other 
networks  also  have  special  discount 
structures  for  participation  buys.  This 
tends  to  bring  back  some  of  the  com- 
plexity which  was  done  away  with  in 
the  rate  card  for  conventional  bu\s. 

The  rate  card  changes  had  one  bad 


effect.  Since  gross  rates  were  substan- 
tially changed  for  the  first  time  in 
many  years,  PIB  was  hard  put  to  come 
up  with  gross  billings  figures  that  were 
both  comparable  as  between  networks 
and  comparable  with  past  PIB  figures. 
After  an  unsuccessful  attempt  to  try 
and  get  the  networks  to  get  together  on 
some  kind  of  rate  structure  that  would 
be  comparable,  PIB  dropped  is  report- 
ing of  gross  time  sales  last  summer. 
Radio  was  thus  without  both  published 
figures  on  network  and  spot,  a  situa- 
tion which  many  broadcasters  felt 
could  only  hurt  the  medium. 

Ad  agencies,  which  have  a  hard 
enough  time  figuring  out  spot  spend- 
ing by  competitors,  now  have  to  spend 
time  on  network  calculations.  This  is 
not  as  hard  as  working  on  spot  but  it  is 
more  difficult  than  it  was  during  the 
early  days  of  network  radio  when  sin- 
gle show  sponsorships  were  the  rule 
and  discounts  were  simple  enough  for 
almost  anybody  to  understand. 


Spot  radio 

After  a  slow  start  at  the  beginning 
of  the  year,  spot  radio  picked  up 
mightily  follow  ing  the  summer.  Speak- 
ing of  this  rush  of  business,  Lawrence 
Webb,  managing  director  of  the  Sta- 
tion Representatives  Association,  said: 

"The  fourth  quarter  of  1955  in  spot 
radio  parallels  another  famed  fourth 
quarter — the  last  three  months  of  1954. 
when  the  upswing  of  the  general  econ- 
onn  resumed.  Spot  radio,  too,  resumed 
its  upward  swing  in  a  happy  fourth 
quarter.  Not  only  were  spot  radio  time 
sales  on  the  upswing  late  in  1955,  but 
campaign  plans,  requests  for  avail- 
abilities, intimations  of  more  spot  busi- 
ness for  1956  are  on  the  highly  opti- 
mistic side." 

Webb  said  the  year  was  marked  by 
more  saturation  campaigns  for  grocery 
and  drug  products  and  "a  remarkable 


New    York — Richard    O'Connell,    Inc. 

San    Francisco — Broadcast    Time    Sales 

Chicago — Broadcast  Time   Sales 


98 


SPONSOR 


increase  in  auto  business."  Individual 
1 1-| >-  al-< >  reported  an  in<  rease  in  sat- 
uration campaigns  and  laid  -nun-  of 
this  increase  to  a  greater  varietj  <>f 
pa<  kage  plans  and  plans  pro\  iding  for 
bigger  campai 

Package  plans  in  the  main  are  used 
io  |ui-.li  times  ""I  in  great  demand, 
such  a-  nighttime  and  eai l\  aftei noon. 
Early-morning  time  remained  in  high 
demand  with  Webb  reporting  an  "oc- 
casional shortage  "I  f d  availabili- 
ties."   I  here  appeared  t"  be  a  grow  ing 

interest  in  late  aftei  n i  to  i  atch  men 

driving  home  from  work,  a  further 
indication  <>t  the  growing  importance 
<it  auto  listening. 

Some  stations  have  been  setting  up 
alternate  package  plans,  one  of  which 
would  include  earl)  morning  time 
m  bile  the  other  wouldn  t.  \-  an  ex- 
ample, one  large  metropolitan  station 
otTcrs  12  announcements  for  $180  out- 
side of  earl)  morning  time  or  foi  $225 
to  include  Cue  announcements  during 
that  premium  period.  In  some  ca-e-. 
stations  count  early-morning  announce- 
ments as  credit  toward  a  package  plan 
rate  hut  charge  separatel)  for  the 
earl)  -morning  announcements. 

Package  plans  also  offer  special  low 
rates  for  i  im-of->chedule  announce 
ments.  In  some  cases,  reps  complain, 
stations  use  this  as  a  rate-cutting  de- 
\  ice.  I  hat  is,  the)  charge  a  lower 
price  For  the  run-of-schedule  order  but 
give  the  advertiser  the  fixed  positions 
he  wants  an)  wa) . 

I  he  trend  toward  the  single  rate 
continued.  SRA's  Webb  told  sponsor 
that  the  overall  differentia]  between 
da)  and  night  rates  for  the  nation's 
2,700  stations  has  been  reduced  to 
about  10%.  In  other  words,  daytime 
is  now  In  cheaper  compared  t<>  the 
50  figure  during  radio's  halcyon 
days.  However,  heeause  of  pa  ka-e 
plan  prices  and  rate  cutting,  the  differ- 
ence is  probabl)  even  less  and  in  main 
cases  nighttime  i  an  be  bought  more 
cheapl)  than  daytime.  One  rep  re- 
ported than  on  one  of  bis  stations  the 
"single  rale"  applied  oni)  until  8:00 
p.m..  after  which  the  rate  was  reduced. 

Much  spot  activit)  in  1955  was  con- 
centrated   in    the   top    markets.    Since 


IN    GEORGIA... 

it  takes 

5  slices 


SEE   PAGE  55 


these  are  also  the  top  t\  markets,  the 
explanation  in  most  i  ases  is  thai  adv<  i 
tisera  a<  live  in  i\  have  been  using  n 
dio  basicall)  to  beel  up  theii  t\  sched- 
ules m  the  lai  ge  i  il  ies.  Man)  reps, 
realizing  this,  have  been  selling  clients 
on  the  idea  oi  taking  some  tnone) 

sa)   l»>  "i  2 it  ol  theii  i\  budget 

and  putting  it  into  radio.  The  reps 
make  the  point  that  radio's  <■•  onom) 
i  an  result  in  man)  more  aiK ertising 
impressions  w  ithoul  loss  oJ  t\  impa  I 
Vided  \>\  the  kind  of  data  pi  o\  ided 
b)  Nielsen,  advertisers  are  finding  out 
that  adding  radio  to  i\  also  add-  a 
substantial  audien  e.  Advertisers  not 
onl)    can    reinforce   theii    t\    message 

w  ill]    economical    radio    bu)  8,    but    I  an 

1 1  i  reach  t\  homes  not  reached  b)  t\ 
and  (2)  reach  radio-onl)  homes,  which 
still  represent  aboul  30'  I  of  U.  S. 
households. 

Among  the  programing  trends  in 
1955  was  the  adaptation  ol  \B(  '- 
Monitor  to  local  use.  \\  bile  music  and 
new-  remained  strong  stations  in- 
creased their  efforts  to  idenrjf)  them- 
selves with  their  communities.  One 
trend  noticed  was  the  use  of  the  tele- 
phone to  call  listeners  and  ask  them 
what  the)  think  about  local  issues. 
Both  questioner  and  questionee  are 
heard  on  the  air.  Sometimes  public 
officials  are  questioned.  While  this 
type  of  programing  has  been  most  no- 
ticeable at  niiiht.  it  i-  beginning  to  ap- 
pear during  the  day,  too.  One  advan- 
tage of  this  kind  of  programing  is  that 
talent  costs  are  low . 

I  be  problem  of  \  oice  clarit)  over 
telephone  lines  has  come  up.  It  has 
been  noticed  that  fidelit)  of  telephone 
voice  reproduction  varies  in  different 
cities.  However,  it  was  discovered  thai 
careful  engineering  1>\  the  station  can 
improve  voice  quality. 

One  thing  is  certain,  however,  in  the 
extensive  use  of  the  "beeper"  phone 
b)  stations,  the)  are  trying  to  reach 
out  into  communities  and  lurther  de- 
fine their  identit\  much  like  a  new-pa- 
per does. 

Perhaps  this  thinking  on  the  part  of 
local  stations  will  be  radio-  lour  <!>■ 
force  in  the  coming  year.  More  and 
more  radio  in  general  is  coming 
around  to  the  idea  that  community 
identification  is  jn-t  as  important  as 
the  programing  content.  Linkage  with 
a  communit)  brings  recognition,  rec- 
ognition brings  additional  listeners, 
additional  listeners  brings  a  greater 
revenue  potential. 


!!•■! rowin  •   a   paae   from   the  ni 
papers,  perhaps  i  adio  has  now  rea<  bed 

the  point  when    it  feels  "all  ; 

ami    will    in     I'' 

even  greatei    inroads   into  i  ommunit) 
activity. 

Ii  -  apparent  tl  re  of 

the   Wonitoi  approai  h  h  ill  burst  forth 

•  rreatei  depth  will  be  given 

i"  news  coverage,  more  thought  given 

to  the  like-  and  di-like-  of  the  area   in 

all  programing  forms.    I  here  uill  be  a 

itei  effort  on  the  part  ol  -i  itiot 
be<  ome  i  ommunit)  -poke-men.  usurp 
ing  Bomewhal  the  role  held  bo  long  b) 
newspapi  i  s. 

\\  hatevei  the  result  it  h  ill  be  i' 
esting  to  watch.  Radio  has  undergone 
a  distinct  mutation  and.  although  -till 
in  the  proi  ess,  is  leai  nil  to  sun  ive 
in  the  new  environment.  Further 
changes  will  take  place  but  the  \ 
ous,  l-ha\  e-|o uml-m\  -mark  assertion 
that  marked  radio  in  1955,  will  become 
moie  pronounced  in  the  coming  year. 

*  *  * 


ROCHESTER 
N.Y. 


WHERE    THERE 
IS    A 

WILL 

THERE  IS 
A   WAY! 


s4*ut  tHe 

catty  c'j 
tvctH .  .  . 

"WILL'moyle 

Leading  deejays  todav  across  the  coun- 
try include  WILL  MOYLE,  W  \  I  I 
Rochester  .  .  .  refreshingly  different 
BILLBOARD  said  it  and  we  re  glad— 
and  your  client  will  be  glad.  too.  with 
results  the  Will  Moyle  wa)  on  \\  \  I  I 
the    [NDEPENDENl     Network  station 

5000    WATTS 
1280    KC 


Honored  by 
Stan  Kenton's 
recording— 
•ACCORDING 
TO  MOYLE" 


IN  ROCHESTER,  N.  Y. 


Represented  Nationally  by 
THE    BOLLING    COMPANY 


26  DECEMBER   1955 


99 


gives  you 

All: 

Market ... 
Coverage  •  • . 
Yfogrammiiig 


Contact  us    h 
or  call  your       \. 
John  Maif  man     \ 

TODAY!     X  CHICAG07 

890  KILOCYCLES  •  50,000  WATTS  •  ABC  NETWORK 


^       When  the  surveys  indicate  that      ^ 

W HBF     am   •   fm   •   tv 

is  the 

"QUAD-CITIES'  FAVORITE" 


.  .  .  we  believe  that  this  dis- 
tinction has  been  earned  and 
achieved  through  the  25  years 
of  continuous,  reliable  WHBF 
service  in  the  broadcasting  of 
news,  education  and  entertain- 
ment to  an  appreciative  Quad- 
City  community  .  .  .  now  1/4 
million  people. 
Les     Johnson,     V.P.     and     Cen.      Mgr. 


I 
I 
I 
I 
I 
I 


WHBF;: 

TF.LCO  BUILDING,  ROCK  ISLAND,  ILLINOIS 

Represented  by  Aver y-Knodel,  Inc. 


wsi  iters 


11  MTCFllll 


o       o 


.Alfred  IK.  Steele,  chairman  oj  the  board  of 
Pepsi-Cola,    announced    the    account    will    be    taken 
over  by  Kenyon  &  Eckhardt,  effective  1  April  1956. 
The  $S  million  account  had  been  the  subject  of 
much   speculation   when   it   dropped   Biow-Beirn- 
Toigo  earlier  this  month  after  having  approved  the 
1956   ad   campaign   at   a    bottlers'    convention    in 
Miami.     Rumor   had    been    rife    that    D ' Arcy    would 
land  the  account,  replacing  the  $15  million  Coca- 
Cola  billing  that   went   in    \1<  (ann-Erickson.    Steele 
had  been  with  U Arcy  in  19.J9  on  the  Coke  account, 
later    a    Coca-Cola    vice   president. 


John  F.  Hardesty  joins  the  Radio  Advertising 
Bureau  as  vice  president  on   1  January.    His  last 
position  was  Eastern  sales  manager  for  the  West- 
inghouse  Broadcasting  Co.,  although  he  had  been 
with  RAB  from  1951  to    1953  as  director  of  local 
promotion.    RAB   President    Kevin   Sweeney   com- 
mented:    "Our    (utilities    are    multijdying    and    our 
budget  is   expanding  considerably  over  the  next 
few  years.    These  facts  make  it  doubly  fortunate 
that  Jack  Hardesty  is  rejoining  us.    He   is  familiar 
with   our  operation  and  enjoys  an   excellent  repu- 
tation   .    .    .   for   his   ability   to    get    things   done.'' 


Harry   W.  Chesley  has  been   named  executive 
vice  president  and  a  director  of  D' 'Arcy  Advertising 
effective  2  January.   He  joins  the  agency  in  St.  Louis 
after   leaving   Philip    Morris    where   he    was    vice 
president  in  charge  of  marketing.    Having  started 
with    Philip    Morris    in    1952.    he    directed   the 
"change    of    dress"    promotion    during    this    past 
year  and  introduced  the   new  Marlboro   cigarette. 
Earlier   he   had   been    vice    president    and   national 
sales  manager  for   Pepsi-Cola,   national  sales   pro- 
motion manager  for  Pabst,  package  goods  sales 
manager  for  Swift  in   the   eastern    I  .S. 


II  ifficim   Miesegaes,  president  of  Trans  film, 

revealed  that  the  company  would  enter  the  theatrical 
motion    pidure    and    television    film    programing 
fields  in  1956.    Transfilm  began  in  1941  as  an  indus- 
trial film   producer,  turned  to  tv  commercials  in 
1951,  then  formed  three  separate  divisions  in  July 
of  this  year  to  handle  industrial  films,  tv  commercials 
and   sound    slidefilms.     A    new    division.    Special 
Projects,  has  been   established  to  work  on  theatri- 
cal and  tv  films.    It  is  headed  by  Walter  Lowen- 
dahl,    executive    vice    president,    iormerly    in    the 
industrial   films  division. 


100 


SPONSOR 


ADVERTISERS'  INDEX 


i 


TELEVISION 
TALKS 


transcribed    from    the 
BMI  TV  CLINICS— 1954 

A  most  practical .  problem- 
solving  book  on  Television 
Management   and   Production 

.  combine-  the  knowledge 
and  experience-  of  32  T\ 
leaders  in  every  phase  ol  TV 
programming   and    production 

.  factual,  informative  and 
down-to-earth  .  .  .  novi  a  sec- 
ond printing. 

"One  of  the  more  authorita- 
tive industry  volumes,  tanta- 
mount to  a  college  course  in 
updated  thinking  within  the 
industry.   "  Variety 

Published  bj   BMI  and  made 

available  as  an  industrj  serv- 
ice at  the  cosl  of  transcribing 

and   printing. 

340  pages  —  clothbound 
$4.20  post  paid 


BROADCAST  MUSIC,  INC. 

NEW  YORK  •  CHICAGO  •  HOLLYWOOD 
TORONTO  •  MONTREAL 


\  i-.i  ■  TV    Ni  tworfc 

Mr  Trail     Q i> 

101 

Km  di  1,  ii" 

• 

\ I  .          Iih' 

101 

Channel  10,  Rochester,  N.  v. 

i  lolumbl                    -■  '  woi  k 

17 

i  i .  .    A   Peteri     i  nc 

M,  i  :iatchj    B                  ng 

73 

\iiii  Conl  Inenl   ( :i  oup 

ii 

NBC  tv   \.  i  wot  k 

84-85 

RCA    in;  ii g    Prod 

!»,   80-81 

Sana.     In,- 

76 

si'i  »NSOR 

58-59 

Standard  Rate  A   Data 

78  t; 

Stelnman    Stations 

3 

Tlmebuj  inkr  Ba 

M 

KBIG,    Hollyvt i 

6 

KERG,  Eugen 

K  Ki'u  .  Port  Smith,  Ark. 

10 

Ki  INC,  Amarlllo 

102 

is-  ;\  i  i-TV,   Missoula   Mont. 

■ 

KOI   i.  TV,  '  lalveston 

24 

KING-TV,  Seattle 

12 

KKTV,    Pueblo 

97 

k  M  a.  Shenandoah,  I<  wa 

B7 

K.\ir.r-T\'.    K;iiinis    i'iIv 

RC 

KMPC,    Los   A.ngi  lea 

11 

KRIZ     P in v 

92,     97 

KSDO,    San    Diego 

8 

KSTN,  Stockton 

83 

KSTP-TV,    Minneapi  lis 

1  1 

kt i is.  i.ii  tie  Roi  k 

5 

KTl'l..    Tulsa 

1  0 

KVWii.    i'li.\,im. 

94 

KWKW,  Pasadena 

9S 

WAIT.   Birmingham 

95 

WBAY,    Green     llav 

PC 

WBEN.TV,   Buffalo 

69 

WBNS,  Columbus,  Ohio        

71 

W<TK,     Akron 

-.     83 

WDBJ,  Roanoke,  Va,  . 

13 

WDIA,    Memphis    _ 

4.". 

WEHT.TV,   Henderson,   Ky. 

91 

WFAA-TV,    Dallas 

-.  20-21 

WFBC-TV,   Greenville,   S.   C 

79 

WKI'.I..    S\  raeuse 

13 

WFMY-TV.  Greensboro 

23 

WCY.    Sehenectadv 

4'.' 

WHBP,    Ri  ek    Island,    111. 

100 

WHTN-TV,   Huntington,  W.  Va.  _ 

94 

will  e   Des   Moines 

17 

wii,k-tv.  Wilkes-Barre 

it 

wiTX-TV.  Washington,  x    C 

18 

Wk'r.x-TV.   foungstown 

12 

WI.Mf,,    M  imieapolis 

74 

wi.s     Chicago 

ion 

WMAQ-WNBQ,    Chicago 

-     67 

WMAR-TV,  Baltimore 

22 

W.MT.    Cedar    Rapids 

19 

WNDU-TV,   South  Bend 

101 

WNHC-TV,    New    Haven 

7« 

W<  »LP,   S\  rai  use 

WOW-TV,     Omaha 

IRC 

WREX-TV,    Rockford,    111. 

90 

WSJS-TV,   Winston-Salem 

89 

WSOK,    Nashville 

WSRS,    Cleveland 

WTVi:    Richmond 

IFC 

WVET,   Ro<  hester 

WW  J,   Detroit 

43 

WXEX-TV,    Richmond 

7 

In  looking 
over  the 


O  BVIOUS 


Don't 


ove  r I o  o  k 
the 

POSITIV 


It's  this  simple! 

In  only  114  days  of  commercial  opera- 
tion WNDU-TV  has  achieved  the  Number  2 
position*  of  audience  dominance  in  the 
South  Bend  Elkhart  market.  This  impressive 
showing  expresses  eloquently  the  accep- 
tance of  WNDU-TV  by  the  more  than  200.000 

families  it  serves  and  ihe  confidence 
shown  this  station  by  its  advertisers  both 
local  and  national.  We  are  proud  and  thank- 
ful for  this  auspicious  beginning.  In  only 
114  days,  we  couldn't  ask  for  more. 

Total  "Ftrstt"  by  quartc-hour  jeg- 
menft  according  fo  AKB  Nov.  6-12. 


Represented    Nationally 
by    MEEKER    TV 


WNDU-TV 

CHANNEL      46 


26  DECEMBER  1955 


101 


SUBOURBON 


LIFE 

or  I  ain't  looking  for  work— 
I  just  want  a  job 


The  manager  of  a  candidate  for  county 
office,  so  a  Texas  story  goes,  awakened 
his  charge  from  an  afternoon  nap  and  said, 
"Tex,  according  to  a  story  making  the 
rounds,  you  ain't  taken  a  sober  breath  since 
Thanksgiving.  How'm  I  going  to  get  you 
elected  judge  with  that  kind  of  conduct?" 
"You  etcetera,"  the  man  answered,  "you 
wake  me  up  for  that?  I  can't  pay  no  mind 
to  talk  like  that — I'm  spending  all  my  wak- 
ing hours  fighting  false  rumors." 


The  rumor  that  our  ten  thousand  watt  a.m. 
signal  covers  New  York  is  false.  The  fact 
that  it  covers  78  counties  with  a  population 
of  approximately  2  million  is  true.  The 
rumor  that  Amarillo  is  first  in  the  nation 
in  retail  sales  per  household  is  true. 


K  GNC 

J \ 


Amarillo 


AM-TV 


NBC  AFFILIATE 


AM:   10,000  watts,  710  kc.    TV:  Channel  4.    Represented  nationally  by  the  Katz  Agency. 


102 


SPONSOR 


L 


REPORT  TO   SPONSORS    lor   2€    December    IMS 

(  CoiifiiiiMMf  i'roin   /><!<;«•  2> 

Small  market   Problem  of  spreading  network  programing  to  small  tv  markets  moved 
tv  progress   significantly  toward  solution  during  1955  with  establishment  of  CBS 

TV  Extended  Market  Plan  and  NBC  TV  Program  Extension  Plan.   At  year's 
end,  for  example,  CBS  TV  reported  EMP  in  first  year  acquired  26 
participating  stations,  46  national  advertisers  placing  59  network 
programs  on  EMP  stations.   Index  of  progress  is  fact  CBS  TV  couldn't 
sell  EMP  stations  before  plan,  but  since  has  voluntarily  granted  10 
of  them  rate  increases. 

-SR- 
RAB-SRA  action   Close  cooperation  between  SRA,  RAB  in  promoting  spot  radio  and 
for  radio  hailed   radio  in  general  was  cited  by  Adam  J.  Young,  Jr.,  president,  Adam 
Young,  in  annual  report  to  SRA  members.   Young  was  elected  to  SRA 
presidency  for  second  term.   Other  officers:  H.  Preston  Peters, 
president,  Free  &  Peters,  vice  president;  Robert  Meeker,  president, 
Robert  Meeker  Associates,  secretary;  Eugene  Katz,  president,  Katz 
Agency,  treasurer.   Elected  to  Board  of  Directors:  Joseph  Weed,  presi- 
dent, Weed  &  Co.  ;  Lewis  H.  Avery,  president,  Avery-Knodel  ;  John  P. 
Blair,  president,  John  Blair  &  Co.;  John  E.  Pearson,  president,  John 
E.  Pearson  Co.   Elected  to  SRA  membership  were  H-R  Television,  H-R 
Representatives,  both  headed  by  Frank  M.  Headley ;  Broadcast  Time 
Sales,  headed  by  Carl  L.  Schuele. 

-SR- 
"Bonus"  on  ABC   Tradition  of  special  discounts  to  charter  members  of  new  program 

daytime  movie   innovations  to  get  show  off  ground  is  continued  with  ABC  TV's  "After- 
noon Film  Festival."   Charter  discounts  range  from  25  to  30%.   There 
are  also  regular  frequency  discounts  for  participations  in  2-hour 
daytime  strip.   Web  offers  4  participations  per  half  hour:  one  90- 
second,  3  60-seconds.   Price  per  minute  starts  at  52,500,  goes  down 
to  $1,600,  per  90  seconds,  33,750  to  32,400.   Special  discount,  or 
bonus,  offers  2  free  participations  for  every  8  bought,  3  for  10, 
6  for  20,  9  for  30,  12  for  40.   Bonus  offer  starts  with  show 
premiere,  16  January,  runs  until  2  March. 

-SR- 
Radio-tv  directors   Survey  of  major  and  medium-sized  agencies  shows  key  agency  executive, 
headaches   radio-tv  director,  plagued  by  (1)  continuously  expanding  functions, 

(2)  need  to  be  multi-faceted  expert,  (3)  lack-of  time.   Many  radio-tv 
directors  today  have  far  stronger  hold  on  large  air  media  accounts 
than  account  executives,  also  play  vital  role  in  influening  advertis- 
ing strategy  through  their  position  on  plans  board.   For  detailed 
analysis  of  radio-tv  directors'  problems  and  headaches,  see  page  36. 

-SR- 
Du  Mont  burial   Hardly  mentioned  in  trade  press  in  wake  of  latest  PIB  gross  tv  net- 
is  official   work  time  billings  was  fact  that  October  marked  first  month  when 

Du  Mont  billings  were  nil.   While  it  is  not  news  that  Du  Mont  is  out 
of  network  picture,  lack  of  dollar  figures  from  PIB  makes  it  official. 

-SR- 
Hollingbery   Hollingbery,  station  reps  at  a  Chicago  meeting  made  following  promo- 
re-aligns  staff   tions  effective  1  January.   George  P.  Hollingbery  to  chairman  of  the 
board,  F.  Edward  Spencer  Jr.,  vice  chairman;  Fred  F.  Hague,  presi- 
dent, radio  division;  Harry  Wise,  president,  tv  division;  George 
Lindman,  director,  West  Coast  operation  and  Ray  Edwards,  manager, 
Los  Angeles  office. 


26  DECEMBER  1955  103 


SPONSOR 
SPEAKS. 


Station  stalemate 

Through  a  peculiar  coincidence,  at 
year's  end  the  number  of  commercial 
tv  stations  on  the  air  exactly  equals  the 
number  when  the  year  began.  This 
doesn't  mean  that  no  stations  at  all 
were  added.  Some  important  news  sta- 
tions have  come  on  the  air.  But  there 
has  been  a  corresponding  mortality  in 
ulif  and  uneconomical  market  stations. 

The  sad  commentary  is  that  the  al- 
location and  deintermixture  problems 
Facing  the  FCC  have  so  severely  cur- 
tailed new  station  growth  that  every- 
body has  suffered.  And  everybody  in- 
cludes not  only  the  public,  the  adver- 
tiser and  the  suffering  uhf  outlets  but 
the  healthiest  tv  stations  as  well. 

It  may  be  hard  for  a  New  York  ad- 
vertiser  or  agency  to  appreciate  it.  but 
highly  prosperous  stations  in  markets 
which  need  more  outlets  are  plagued 
more  than  a  little  by  ( 1 )  an  inability 
to  accommodate  advertisers  with  no 
place  to  go.  I  2  I  the  problems  of  agen- 
cies who  have  proven  highly  coopera- 
tive and  feel   that  thev   deserve  better 


than  a  "sorry,  no  time,"  and  (3)  the 
complaints  of  viewers  who  justifiably 
want  a  fuller  choice  of  programs. 

Because  of  the  severity  of  the  situa- 
tion we  are  of  the  opinion  that  the  bot- 
tleneck will  vanish  before  many  months 
are  out.  After  all,  the  FCC  isn't  happy 
about  the  state  of  things  either. 

*  »        # 

Audimation 

In  the  past  few  years,  since  radio 
broadcasters  have  stirred  themselves 
out  of  their  lethargy,  we've  run  across 
a  number  of  revitalizing  techniques, 
good  and  otherwise. 

One  that  has  caught  our  fancy  is 
Audimation,  which  KMOX,  St.  Louis, 
defines  as,  "The  creation  of  responsive 
mass  audiences  through  deft  radio  pro- 
graming." 

We're  happy  to  note  that  radio  set 
sales  will  total  14  million  or  more  this 
year.  No  doubt  a  goodly  portion  of 
this  great  demand  is  due  to  what 
KMOX  fondly  labels  Audimation  or  a 
reasonable  fascimile  thereof. 

*  *        * 

Tv  set  count  status 

Report  No.  11:  What  has  been  ac- 
complished in  1955  to  bring  advertis- 
ers the  tv  set  count  and  coverage  in- 
formation which  is  not  now  available? 

Week  by  week  as  we  record  progress 
on  this  vital  front  we  are  amazed  at 
how  much  has  happened  since  Report 
No.  1  in  this  series  of  editorials  ap- 
peared. As  the  year  comes  to  a  close, 
this  is  the  picture  with  our  interpreta- 
tion: 

ARF's  set  estimates:  The  Advertis- 
ing Research  Foundation  has  now  de- 
veloped an  approach  to  calculating 
county-by-county  tv  set  counts  based 
on  all  available  raw  material.   Work  is 


in  progress  with  a  useable  report  ex- 
pected by  early  spring.  We  predict 
that  this  report  will  be  used  eagerly 
by  advertisers  and  agencies.  It  will  be 
the  first  set  count  in  tv  industry  his- 
tory of  a  county-by-county  nature 
which  comes  from  advertising's  own 
research  group. 

The  pity  is  that  ARF  has  to  turn  to 
projection  methods  to  fill  a  gap  which 
should  have  been  filled  from  the  be- 
ginning by  an  industry-supported  re- 
search organization  doing  regular  field 
research. 

Nielsen  Coverage  Service:  The  sec- 
ond NCS,  Nielsen  has  assured  its  cus- 
tomers, will  be  available  by  next  fall. 
Radio  and  tv  station  coverage  infor- 
mation as  well  as  tv  set  count  data  will 
be  furnished.  We  predict,  again,  that 
the  new  data  will  be  eagerly  used. 

But,  again,  it's  our  observation  that 
it's  a  pity  the  industry  itself  hasn't 
been  doing  studies  all  along  of  like 
nature. 

NARTB' s  Caul  project:  Providing 
that  the  Nielsen  Service  (or  some  other 
that  springs  up)  does  not  become  an 
industry  fixture,  the  solution  to  the 
problem  of  getting  circulation  on  a 
(1)  regular  and  (2)  industry-accepted 
basis  probably  lies  with  the  NARTB's 
Cawl  project.  The  NARTB  and  its 
Committee  has  pursued  this  goal 
through  the  long  stages  of  testing  a 
new  research  method.  It  has  an- 
nounced 1957  as  a  target  date  for  ini- 
tial figures. 

We  urge  NARTB  to  step  up  its  pace. 
If  it  can  provide  a  single  accepted 
source  of  figures,  NARTB  will  once 
and  for  all  end  the  tv  circulation  data 
problem  in  what  is  to  us  the  most  logi- 
cal manner. 


Applause 


Pepsodent  puts  spot  across 

"Sure,  spot  radio  has  a  lot  of  im- 
part on  the  consumer.  But  how  are 
you  ,^<>mg  to  merchandise  it  to  the 
dealer?" 

For  years  SPONSOR  has  heard  admen 
summing  up  the  spot  radio  merchan- 
dising problem  in  these  terms.  They're 
defeatist  terms.  They're  terms  which 
don't  fit  the  experience  of  dozens  of 
advertisers  who  have  learned  how  to 
dramatize  spot  radio.  But  because 
this  seems  to  be  a  fixation  with  so 
many     admen     we     were    particularly 


pleased  to  get  a  look  behind  the  scenes 
at  a  new  Pepsodent  merchandising 
campaign  which  began  this  fall. 

Pepsodent  started  with  a  jingle.  It's 
a  simple  refrain  which  goes,  "You'll 
wonder  where  the  yellowr  went,  when 
\  ou  brush  your  teeth  w  ith  Pepsodent." 
Pepsodent  decided  to  invest  over  $2,- 
000,000,  more  than  half  its  total  ad 
budget,  for  airing  the  jingle  via  radio 
during  1956. 

Next  step,  how  do  you  dramatize 
that  decision?  Too  many  advertisers 
would  have  kissed  it  off  with  a  few 
buckeye  mailing  pieces.  But  Pepsodent 


embarked  on  a  campaign  to  sell  its 
dealers  in  keeping  with  the  thinking 
and  intensity  of  the  consumer  cam- 
paign. As  one  major  step,  it  hired 
three  attractive  girl  singers  and  dis- 
patched them  cross  country  to  visit 
dealers. 

We  predict  that  with  this  kind  of 
showmanship  behind  its  campaign  this 
refrain  from  Pepsodent's  presentation 
to  dealers  will  prove  apt: 

"You'll  wonder  where  the  toothpaste 
went,  when  you  stock  your  shelves  with 
Pepsodent."  I  For  the  Pepsodent  story, 
see  page  30  this  issue.  I 


104 


SPONSOR 


IV  BUYERS 


OUTLET 


^ 


in 


OMAHA 


Hi   *<* 


IS 


s 


WOW-TV 

FRANK  P.  FOCARTY,  \  ice  President  and  General  Manager 


\ 


channel 


Li> 


We  supgost  that  you  chock  your  availabili- 
ties and  adjacencies  in  the  Omaha  market 
TODAY  with  Blair-TV  or  Fred  Ebener. 
WOW-TV. 


MEREDITH   "£<uU*  <utd  lehoi^m  STATIONS 

affiliated  with  Heller  Homes  iiiiil  liiii'ilciis  ad  Successful  Farming  majazii.es 

SYRACUSE 

WW 


l.p, 


RADIO       \  TV 

620   kc.     \  Channel   8 
ABC         \        CBS 

I  l  •  a  I  I  i      i,      (ATI      ACCNCY      INC 


JOHN    tlAlt    1    CO.  IIAII    TV,    INC. 


BC-TV  people 
are  putting  new  life  into 


amao  uaf daytime  teOem 


KM  BC-TV 

on  Channel  9 

The  way  Kansas  City  is  swinging  to  "Big-Time"  Daytime  on 
Channel  9  is  nothing  short  of  sensational!  By  inaugurating  fresh, 
new  concepts  in  programming  and  assembling  the  finest  tele- 
vision talent  in  the  Heart  of  America,  KMBC-TV  has  changed 
completely  the  Kansas  City  daytime  TV  picture.  "Big-Time" 
Daytime  has  revitalized  viewing  to  such  an  extent  that  the  day- 
light hours  are  now  more  productive  than  ever  for  advertisers. 


With  this  lively  new  format  of  daytime 
TV,  the  ABC-TV  affiliate  in  Kansas  City, 
tile  handling  of  commercials  that  answers 
Full  sponsorship  of  sparkling  station-prod 
dicated  shows  (5  min.,  15  min.,  30  min. 
minute-participations;  live  commercials; 
ing;  audience-participation  testimonials; 
whatever  you  want,  whatever  you  need  — 
it!  Ask  your  Free  &  Peters  Colonel  about 
City  daytime  television  on  KMBC-TV. 


entertainment,  KMBC- 
has  developed  a  versa- 
every  sponsor  demand. 

need  shows  or  fine  syn- 
or  one  hour);   filmed 

demonstrations;  sampl- 
station-breaks;  IDs  — 
KMBC-TV  can  deliver 

the  new  look  in  Kansas 


1,  2  Bill  Griffith  and  Jim  Lancz, 
talent  team  on  the  M-F  feature, 
"Jackpot  Movie."  Bill  incorporates 
the  News  &  Weather,  Jim  is  host- 
announcer.  Films  are  fine,  feature- 
length  Hollywood  movies.  Strongbox 
is  prop  for  "Picture  Payoff,"  copy- 
righted new  KMBC-TV  telephone 
quiz  giveaway. 

3  Commander  9  —  an  out-of-this- 
world  personality  that  enchants  the 
kid  audience.  Programmed  4-5  p.m. 
Saturdays.  Action  serials.  Highly 
mcrchandisable. 

4  John  Bilyeu — Emcee  for  "Band- 
stand" —  M-F  afternoon  teen-age 
dancing  part)'-  Pop  records,  celeb- 
rity  interviews. 

5,  6,  7,  8  Cast  of  "Noon,"  full- 
hour  variety  show  featuring  5  Claude 
Dorsey  with  News  &  Weather:  6 
Piano-playing  Emcee  Rev  Mullins; 
7  music  by  the  famed  Texas  Ran- 
gers and  Harry  Jenks;  8  Singer 
Norma    Sinclair.     Live   audience. 

9  Jim  Burke — Special  Events  Direc- 
tor for  KMBC-TV. 

10  Whizzo  the  Clown — Star  of 
"Whizzo's  Wonderland."  a  wonder- 
ful children's  hour  with  the  famous 
"Little  Rascals"  and  clever  Walter 
Lantz  cartoons.  Studio  circus  set 
with   "junior  clowns,"   magic  tricks. 


talking  dogs  and  other  sens, 
live  acts. 

11  Bea  Johnson — Kansas  City 
1  homemaker.  Her  "Happy  i 
show  has  brought  her  the  J 
Magazine  Award,  Zenith  Tele 
Award,  the  Ohio  State  Awar 
other  coveted  broadcasting  hon 

12  Sam   Molen — Director  of 
for   KMBC   and   emcee   of   "B 
with   Molen,"  a  live  bowling  r 
seen   5-6  p.m.   Saturdays. 

13  Paul  Nesselroad — Quizmav 
"Watch  the  Birdie."  a  daily  ( 
animated  cartoon-quiz  on  h 
geography,  science,  etc.  Qui 
are  answered  by  telephone.  Mei 
dise   prizes. 

14  Lionel  Schwan — Kansas 
No.  1  TV  newscaster  reports 
and  Weather  daily  at  3:55  P-m 

15  Sue  Bowen — Hostess  for 
emy    Movie,"     full-length    afte 
feature  film.    A   topnotch  sellic 
hide    with    a    strong,    loyal   wo 
audience. 

"Big-Time  Daytime  altt 
eludes  "My  Little  Margie" 
five-times-weekly  half-hour 
"Story  Theater,"  half-hour 
dramas  with  well-known  B 
way  and  Hollywood  stars  (.' 
cated  film);  and  the  fab 
"Mickey  Mouse  Club. " 


The  Swing  i 


[tJl  9  *%t  */  Kit  *»*; 

■■■■■Mbbh 


City's  Most  Powerful  TV  StatV 


KMBC-TV 


DON   DAVIS 
JOHN   SCHIUINO, 
GEOROE   HiGGIM 
MORI   GREINER. 


•"kkk  *   Pi  i  i  RS,  H 

ti .....  -■ 


Radio  i   City 


KFRM    Radio   tor   the   State   of   Kontoi 


I