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2016
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]https://www.sigmaxi.org/news/keyed-in/post/keyed-in/2016/08/30/2016-october-madness-sweet-16
Chemie 16
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier for the CRISPR gene editing tool
- Louis E. Brus for his discoveries in semiconductor nanocrystals
- Alec Jeffreys for his work on variation and mutation in the human genome
- Jerrold Meinwald for his pioneering work leading to the establishment of the field of chemical ecology and his fundamental studies of how chemicals act as repellents and attractants between organisms, leading to the use of these chemicals in variety of biomedical, agricultural, forestry, and household applications
- Howard Morris (Chemiker) for improving our understanding of living systems at the molecular level by pioneering work in biomolecular mass spectrometry
- Michael Grätzel for discovering dye sensitized solar cells, a new type of solar cell for powering portable electronic devices with applications for building integrated photovoltaics
- Andrew Holmes (Chemiker) for his contributions to chemical synthesis at the interface between materials and biology and pioneering the field of organic electronic materials
- Martin Stahl for his impact on the field of drug discovery with novel contributions that are used routinely to develop new medicines
- Steven Ley for his research in organic chemistry and contributions to the methodology of synthesis
- Kim Lewis for the discovery of Teixobactin, the first antibiotic in 30 years
- Marvin H. Caruthers for contributions to the chemical synthesis of DNA and RNA that made it possible to decode and encode genes and genomes
- Tobin J. Marks for contributions to understand catalysts, useful in the production of environmentally-friendly plastics and new materials
- Bruce D. Roth for he discovery, synthesis, and commercial development of the cholesterol-lowering medicine atorvastatin (Lipitor)
- Paul J. Reider for the discovery and development of approved drugs, including those for treating asthma and for treating AIDS
- Harry B. Gray, Stephen Lippard, Richard H. Holm for work in bioinorganic chemistry
- A. Paul Alivisatos, Chad A. Mirkin, and Nadrian C. Seeman for contributions to DNA nanotechnology
4 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 11:55, 11. Okt. 2016 (CEST)
4 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
4 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 20:31, 19. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
4 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:39, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
4 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
Wirtschaft 16
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Jennifer Hunt for analysis on immigration
- Gene Grossman for work on the political economy of trade policy, using the environmental Kuznet’s curve to better understand the relationship between economic development and environmental quality
- Orley Ashenfelter for analysis on labor economics
- Jordi Gali for advances in New Keynesian macroeconomic modeling that indicate the relationship between inflation stabilization and output gap stabilization is more complex than previously understood
- Daniel Hamermesh for his contributions to the study of labor demand
- John A. List for innovations in field experiments that have resulted in breakthrough analyses of microeconomic behavior
- Gary S. Fields for contributions on the importance of efficient labor markets to fight poverty and foster economic development in low- and middle-income countries Erledigt – -Kzr313 (Diskussion) 11:35, 14. Okt. 2019 (CEST)
- Charles F. Manski for work in prediction, judgment, and decision, including identification of discrete choice models and identification of social interactions, and how they connect to policy outcomes
- Richard Blundell for his important contributions to labor economics, public finance and applied econometrics
- Lawrence Summers for his important contributions in many areas of economics, primarily public finance, labor economics, financial economics, and macroeconomics
- Roland Fryer for groundbreaking quantitative analysis techniques that reveal causes and effects of economic and educational gaps based on racial discrimination and other inequities
- Thomas Piketty for work on wealth and income inequality
- Esther Duflo for advances in applied economics through innovative field studies that examine how public policy affects microeconomic outcomes in developing nations
- Ernst Fehr for pioneering research on the role of fairness in markets, organizations, and in individual decisions
- Xavier Gabaix for insights into connections between behavior and macroeconomics, leading to breakthrough analysis on discerning the true economic effects of low interest rates
- Jonathan Gruber for work in crafting public health policy
3 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 11:55, 11. Okt. 2016 (CEST)
2 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
1 roter Link. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 20:31, 19. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
0 rote Links -Kzr313 (Diskussion) 11:35, 14. Okt. 2019 (CEST)
Physik 16
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Vera Rubin and Kent Ford for dark matter
- Paul B. Corkum and Ferenc Krausz for pioneering attophysics, which uses lasers to detect molecular phenomena in a quintillionth of a second
- Roger Penrose and Stephen Hawking for their contribution to our understanding of the universe
- Herbert Spohn for his seminal contributions to nonequilibrium statistical mechanics as exemplified by his exact solutions of growth models and stationary states of open systems
- Charles L. Bennett for mapping the cosmic microwave background and helping us learn about our universe
- Michio Jimbo and Tetsuji Miwa for developments in integrable systems and their correlation functions in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory, making use of quantum groups, algebraic analysis and deformation theory
- William Borucki for leadership of NASA's Kepler mission, which uncovered planets and solar systems
- Alexander Markowitsch Poljakow for his discoveries in field theory and string theory
- Rainer Weiss, Kip Thorne, and Ronald Drever for the direct detection of gravitational waves
- Zhong Lin Wang for the invention of nanogenerators, a self-sufficient power source that can harvest energy from the human body or environment
- Alexander Dalgarno for his contributions to the development of the field of molecular astrophysics, which led to a better understanding of interstellar space and the formation of stars and planets
- Harald Rose (Physiker), Knut Urban, and Maximilian Haider for their development of abberation-corrected electron microscopy, allowing the observation of individual atoms with picometer precision
- Sandra M. Faber for leadership in numerous path-breaking studies of extra-galactic astronomy and galaxy formation
- Yoseph Imry for pioneering studies of the physics of mesoscopic and random systems
- Deborah Jin for pioneering investigations of the quantum properties of an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms, and for the creation of the first quantized gas of fermionic atoms
- John Pendry for his seminal contributions to surface science, disordered systems, and photonics
1 roter Link. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 11:55, 11. Okt. 2016 (CEST)
0 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
Medizin 16
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Craig Venter, Francis Collins, Eric Lander for the human genome sequence
- Seiji Ogawa for the discovery of the principle for functional magnetic resonance imaging
- Jaques Francis Albert Pierre Miller for work on the immunological function of the thymus and of T cells, which has revolutionized the science of immunology
- Akira Endo for the discovery of statins and their development
- Peter N. T. Wells (Peter Wells (Physiker)) for pioneering the development of ultrasonics as a diagnostic and surgical tool
- Tadamitsu Kishimoto and Toshio Hirano for the discovery of interleukin-6 and its application in treating diseases
- Kazutoshi Mori and Peter Walter (Biochemiker) for identifying key components of the unfolded protein response
- Theodore Friedmann and Alain Fischer for the proposal of gene therapy and its clinical applications
- Richard H. Scheller and Thomas C. Südhof for their discoveries in rapid neurotransmitted release
- Matthias Gromeier and Gordana Vlahovic for using a genetically engineered polio virus (PVS-RIPO) to attack glioblastoma, a brain cancer, and discovering that it seeks out and attaches to receptors that are highly common across tumor types, while leaving normal cells alone
- Napoleone Ferrara for the discovery of vascular endothelial growth factor and devising an effective treatment for wet age-related macular degeneration
- Graeme Clark, Ingeborg Hochmair, and Blake Wilson for developing the modern cochlear implant
- Maurice Samuel Devaraj for the discovery of a method of suppressing mutations in pathogens such as tuberculosis
- Brian Druker, Nicholas Lydon, and Charles Sawyers for the development of novel treatments for chronic myelogenous leukemia
- Anthony S. Fauci for work on dissecting the mechanisms of pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that has served as the underpinning for strategies for the treatment of HIV
- Paul Quinton for significant contributions to the understanding of the mechanisms behind cystic fibrosis, particularly the discovery that the fundamental defect in cystic fibrosis is chloride impermeability
6 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 11:55, 11. Okt. 2016 (CEST)
6 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
6 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 20:31, 19. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
6 rote Links. –Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:39, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
6 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
2017
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Chemie 17
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- M. Stanley Whittingham, John Goodenough for research leading to the development of the lithiumion battery
- Maurice Devaraj for developing a method of preventing antimicrobial drug resistance to preserve existing antibiotics
- Paul J. Reider for the discovery and development of approved drugs, including those for treating asthma and for treating AIDS
- Carolyn Bertozzi for her contributions to chemical reactions in live cells in organisms that lead to the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic…
- Dennis Lo for detecting fetal DNA in maternal plasma, a revolution in non invasive prenatal testing
- Hiroshi Maeda (Mediziner), Yasuhiro Matsumura for discovering the enhanced permeability and retention effect of macromolecular drugs, a key finding for cancer thera…
- Krzysztof Matyjaszewski for his contributions to atom transfer radical polymerization
- Chi-Huey Wong for investigations on oligosaccharide synthesis
- Marvin Caruthers for developing methods for chemically synthesizing DNA and RNA
- Stuart Schreiber for pioneering chemical insights into the logic of signal transduction and gene regulation that led to new therapeutics and for applications of small-mole…
- Kyriacos Nicolaou for advancing the field of chemical synthesis
- Robert G. Bergman for the discovery of the activation of C-H bonds of hydrocarbons by soluble transition metal complexes
- Harry B. Gray, Steve Lippard for pioneering work in the field of bioinorganic chemistry
- Kim Lewis for the discovery of Teixobactin, the first antibiotic in 30 years
- Michael Grätzel for discovering dye sensitized solar cells, a new type of solar cell for poweringportable electronic devices with applications for buildi…
- Jacqueline K. Barton for pioneering the application of transition metal complexes to probe recognition and reactions of double helical…
2 rote Links --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 12:38, 8. Sep. 2017 (CEST)
2 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
2 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 20:31, 19. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
2 rote Links. –Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:39, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
2 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
Physik 17
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Rainer Weiss, Kip Thorne
- Marvin L. Cohen
- Celso Grebogi, Edward Ott, James A. Yorke
- Mitchell Jay Feigenbaum
- Yoseph Imry
- Michel Mayor, Didier Queloz
- Sandra M. Faber
- William Borucki
- John Pendry, David R. Smith, Ulf Leonhardt
- Caesar Saloma
- Shinya Inoué
- Chikashi Toyoshima
- Alexander Markowitsch Poljakow
- Edward Witten
- Paul Corkum
- James Peebles
2 rote Links --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 12:38, 8. Sep. 2017 (CEST)
2 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
1 roter Link. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 20:31, 19. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
1 roter Link. –Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:39, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
1 roter Link. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
Medizin 17
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Emmanuelle Charpentier, Jennifer Doudna, and Feng Zhang for CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing
- Paul Quinton for contributions to the understanding of mechanisms behind cystic fibrosis
- Kazutoshi Mori and Peter Walter (Biochemiker) for identifying key components of the unfolded protein response
- Gordon J. Freeman, Tasuku Honjo, Arlene Sharpe for elucidating programmed cell death-1 and its pathway, which has advanced cancer immunotherapy
- Franz-Ulrich Hartl, Arthur Horwich for research involving protein folding
- Craig Venter, Eric Lander, Francis Collins for genomics and sequencing
- Ronald M. Evans, Pierre Chambon for work on nuclear hormone receptor research
- Bert Vogelstein, Robert Allan Weinberg for advancements in identifying rogue cancer genes and their roles in health and disease
- James P. Allison for work on immune checkpoint bloackade treatment
- Seiji Ogawa for the discovery of the principle for functional magnetic resonance imaging
- Theodore Friedmann, Alain Fischer for theproposal of gene therapy and its clinical applications
- Matthias Gromeier, Gordana Vlahovic for using a genetically engineered poliovirus (PVS-RIPO) to attack gliobastoma, a brain cancer, and discovering that it seeks out and attaches to recept…
- David J. Julius for investigations on the molecular basis for pain and thermo sensation
- Melvyn Greaves for pioneering methods that distinguish different forms of leukemia, allowing doctors to tailor treatment to each child
- Sarah Cleaveland for pioneering work towards the eradication of rabies
- Jacques Miller for revealing the key role of the thymus in controlling the body's immune system
5 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 12:38, 8. Sep. 2017 (CEST)
5 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
5 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 20:31, 19. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
5 rote Links. –Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:39, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
5 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
2018
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Chemie 18
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Darleane Hoffman
- Jean M. J. Frechet
- Harry B. Gray, Stephen Lippard
- Allen Bard
- John E. Bercaw
- Emmanuelle Charpentier, Jennifer Doudna
- M. Stanley Whittingham, John Goodenough
- Stuart Schreiber
0 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
Physik 18
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Nicholas P. Samios
- Paul C. W. Chu, Maw-Kuen Wu
- David Nguyen
- Matthew Broome
- Alexander Markowitsch Poljakow
- Sandra M. Faber
- Madhab Neupane, Md Mofazzel Hosen
- Andrew D. King
6 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
5 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 20:31, 19. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
5 rote Links. –Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:39, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
5 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
Medizin 18
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Bertil Hille
- Joseph Schlessinger
- James Thomson (Zellbiologe)
- Joseph Vacanti, Robert Langer, Anthony Atala
- Miguel A. Nicolelis
- Sarah Cleaveland
- James P. Allison
- Gregg Semenza, Peter Ratcliffe
3 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 15:29, 15. Sep. 2018 (CEST)
2 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 20:31, 19. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
2 rote Links. –Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:39, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
2 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
2019
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Chemie 19
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Jennifer Doudna
- James M. Tour
- Allen Bard
- Stuart Schreiber
- Harry B. Gray, Stephen Lippard
- John Goodenough
- Jean M. J. Frechet
- Carolyn Bertozzi
0 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 01:40, 21. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
Physik 19
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Celso Grebogi, James Yorke (Physiker), Edward Ott
- Jocelyn Bell-Burnell
- David Nguyen
- Anton Zeilinger, John Clauser, Alain Aspect
- Diola Bagayoko, Guang-Lin Zhao, Troy Williams, Chinedu Ekuma, Lashounda Franklin
- Lene Vestergaard Hau
- Edward C. Stone
- Alan Guth
6 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 01:40, 21. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
6 rote Links. –Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:39, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
6 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
Medizin 19
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- David Julius
- James Thomson (Zellbiologe)
- Joseph Schlessinger
- Shizuo Akira
- Mary-Claire King
- Joan A. Steitz
- Alexander Rudensky, Shimon Sakaguchi, Ethan Shevach
- David Baulcombe
0 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 01:40, 21. Sep. 2019 (CEST)
2020
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Chemie 20
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Harry B. Gray
- Ron W. Davis
- Robert S. Langer
- Samuel Danishefsky
- Omar M. Yaghi, Makoto Fujita
- Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
- Jennifer Doudna
- Donald A. Tomalia
0 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:53, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
Physik 20
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Nicholas P. Samios
- Jocelyn Bell Burnell
- Edward Witten
- Anton Zeilinger, John Clauser, Alain Aspect
- Geoffrey Hinton
- Lene Vestergaard Hau
- Edward Stone
- Alan Guth
0 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:53, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
Medizin 20
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
- Mary-Claire King
- Anthony Fauci
- Samir Mitragotri, for the discovery of red blood cell hitchhiking using nanoparticles for the intravenous cure of diseases
- Irving Weissman
- Arthur L. Horwich, Franz-Ulrich Hartl
- Charles David Allis
- David Julius
1 roter Link. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 22:53, 21. Sep. 2020 (CEST)
1 roter Link. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
2021
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Chemie 21
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- John Brauman
- John C. Tully
- Omar M. Yaghi, Makoto Fujita (Chemiker)
- Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
- Samuel J. Danishefsky
- Donald A. Tomalia
- Weitao Yang
- Andrew Smith (Chemiker)
- Jacqueline K. Barton
- Carolyn Bertozzi
- Eric Scerri
- Peter G. Schultz
- Harry B. Gray
- Ron W. Davis
- Robert S. Langer
- Gabor A. Somorjai
2 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
Physik 21
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Nicholas P. Samios
- Edward Witten
- Jocelyn Bell-Burnell
- Margaret J. Geller
- Anton Zeilinger, John Clauser, Alain Aspect
- Andrew Fabian
- Colin Humphreys
- Ewine van Dishoeck
- Geoffrey Hinton
- Lene Vestergaard Hau
- Edward C. Stone (and the Voyager team)
- Alan Guth
- Michal Lipson
- Leonard Susskind
- Michelle Simmons
- Armand Paul Alivisatos
0 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)
Medizin 21
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Mary-Claire King
- Dennis J. Slamon
- Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
- Anthony Fauci
- Marilyn Hughes Gaston
- Benjamin S. Carson
- Charles David Allis
- David Julius
- Irving Weissman
- Katalin Karikó, Drew Weissman
- Michael D. Doyle, Maurice Pescitelli, George Michaels
- Arthur L. Horwich, Franz-Ulrich Hartl
- Samir Mitragotri
- Michael Shepard, Dennis J. Slamon, Axel Ullrich
- Eve Marder
- Max D. Cooper, Jacques Miller
4 rote Links. --Drahreg01 (Diskussion) 18:20, 14. Sep. 2021 (CEST)