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►If for every pair , in aninterval
such that , then is nondecreasing on .
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►
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►If is continuous on aninterval
save for a finite number of simple discontinuities, then is piecewise (or sectionally) continuous on .
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►If exists and is continuous on aninterval
, then we write .
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►For nondecreasing on the closure of aninterval
, the measure is absolutely continuous if is continuous and there exists a weight function
, Riemann (or Lebesgue) integrable on finite subintervals of , such that
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A. Zhedanov (1998)On some classes of polynomials orthogonal on arcs of the unit circle connected with symmetric orthogonal polynomials on aninterval.
J. Approx. Theory94 (1), pp. 73–106.
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►Unless otherwise specified, it consists of horizontal segments corresponding to the vector and vertical segments corresponding to the vector .
For an example see Figure 26.9.2.
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►A partition of a set
is an unordered collection of pairwise disjoint nonempty sets whose union is .
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►A partition of a nonnegative integer
is an unordered collection of positive integers whose sum is .
As an example, is a partition of 13.
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►►►Figure 18.40.1: Histogram approximations to the Repulsive Coulomb–Pollaczek, RCP, weight function integrated over , see Figure 18.39.2 for an exact result, for , shown for and .
Magnify
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►Here is an interpolation of the abscissas , that is, , allowing differentiation by .
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►This is a challenging case as the desired on has an essential singularity at .
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