quadratic reciprocity law

SearchAdvancedHelp

(0.001 seconds)

1—10 of 63 matching pages

1: 27.9 Quadratic Characters

§27.9 Quadratic Characters

►For an odd prime $p$, the Legendre symbol $(n|p)$ is defined as follows. …If $p$ does not divide $n$, then $(n|p)$ has the value $1$ when the quadratic congruence $x^2\equiv n(modp)$ has a solution, and the value $-1$ when this congruence has no solution. … ►If $p,q$ are distinct odd primes, then the quadratic reciprocity law states that … ►Both (27.9.1) and (27.9.2) are valid with $p$ replaced by $P$; the reciprocity law (27.9.3) holds if $p,q$ are replaced by any two relatively prime odd integers $P,Q$.

2: 19.31 Probability Distributions

… ► $R_G(x,y,z)$ and $R_F(x,y,z)$ occur as the expectation values, relative to a normal probability distribution in ${ℝ}^2$ or ${ℝ}^3$, of the square root or reciprocal square root of a quadratic form. …

3: 27.18 Methods of Computation: Primes

… ►An analytic approach using a contour integral of the Riemann zeta function (§25.2(i)) is discussed in Borwein et al. (2000). … ►An alternative procedure is the binary quadratic sieve of Atkin and Bernstein (Crandall and Pomerance (2005, p. 170)). …

4: 24.14 Sums

… ►

§24.14(i) Quadratic Recurrence Relations

… ►

§24.14(ii) Higher-Order Recurrence Relations

…

5: 25.16 Mathematical Applications

… ►which satisfies the reciprocity law …

6: 1.11 Zeros of Polynomials

… ►The zeros of $z^{n}f(1/z)=a_0{z}^n+a_1{z}^{n-1}+\mathrm{\cdots }+a_n$ are reciprocals of the zeros of $f(z)$. … ►

Quadratic Equations

…

7: Bibliography C

… ►

Reduction theorems for elliptic integrands with the square root of two quadratic factors. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 118 (1-2), pp. 71–85.

ⓘ

Notes:

Code written by the second author to compute symmetric elliptic integrals numerically in the Derive computer algebra system is available.

External Links:

ISSN 0377-0427, Document, Code, MathReview, ZentralBlatt

Referenced by:

§19.29(ii), §19.36(i), §19.36(i), §19.39(iv).

Encodings:

BibTeX

… ►

Quadratic transformations of Appell functions. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 7 (2), pp. 291–304.

ⓘ

External Links:

Document, MathReview (L. J. Slater), ZentralBlatt

Referenced by:

§16.16(ii), §19.22(i).

Encodings:

BibTeX

… ►

An Introduction to Orthogonal Polynomials. Mathematics and its Applications, Vol. 13, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, New York.

ⓘ

External Links:

ISBN 0-677-04150-0, MathReview (A. G. Law), ZentralBlatt

Referenced by:

§1.16(ix), (18.2.33), (18.2.36), (18.2.38), §18.2(v), §18.2(iii), §18.2(iv), §18.2(vii), §18.2(x), §18.20(i), (18.30.25), §18.30(ii), §18.30, §18.40(ii), Ch.18.

Encodings:

BibTeX

… ►

An extension of a Kummer’s quadratic transformation formula with an application. Proc. Jangjeon Math. Soc. 16 (2), pp. 229–235.

ⓘ

External Links:

ISSN 1598-7264, MathReview (Petr Blaschke), ZentralBlatt

Referenced by:

§16.6, §16.6.

Encodings:

BibTeX

… ►

Fourier, Gegenbauer and Jacobi expansions for a power-law fundamental solution of the polyharmonic equation and polyspherical addition theorems. SIGMA Symmetry Integrability Geom. Methods Appl. 9, pp. Paper 042, 26.

ⓘ

External Links:

ISSN 1815-0659, Document, MathReview (Heinrich Begehr), ZentralBlatt

Referenced by:

§14.28(ii), §14.28(ii).

Encodings:

BibTeX

…

8: 36.6 Scaling Relations

§36.6 Scaling Relations

…

9: 3.8 Nonlinear Equations

… ►If $p=2$, then the convergence is quadratic; if $p=3$, then the convergence is cubic, and so on. … ►If $\zeta$ is a simple zero, then the iteration converges locally and quadratically. … ►It converges locally and quadratically for both $ℝ$ and $ℂ$. … ►The method converges locally and quadratically, except when the wanted quadratic factor is a multiple factor of $q(z)$. … ►The quadratic nature of the convergence is evident. …

10: 15.17 Mathematical Applications

… ►The logarithmic derivatives of some hypergeometric functions for which quadratic transformations exist (§15.8(iii)) are solutions of Painlevé equations. … ►Quadratic transformations give insight into the relation of elliptic integrals to the arithmetic-geometric mean (§19.22(ii)). …