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m Infer lang=en for quote-text based on section it's in (3) |
m move lang= to 1= in {{alternative spelling of}}; move lang= to 1= in {{alternative form of}} (2); move lang= to 1= in {{quote-text}} (3) |
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{{en-noun}} |
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# {{alternative spelling of| |
# {{alternative spelling of|en|gom|nodot=1}} {{gloss|foolish person}}. |
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#* '''1892''', ''The Awkward Squads'', in ''Littell's Living Age'', volume 195, page 811: |
#* '''1892''', ''The Awkward Squads'', in ''Littell's Living Age'', volume 195, page 811: |
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#*: "E-y-e-s front ! Och, luk in front av ye, for the love o' marcy, an' don't be bigger '''gawms''' than y'are." Again he took up his parade before the squad. |
#*: "E-y-e-s front ! Och, luk in front av ye, for the love o' marcy, an' don't be bigger '''gawms''' than y'are." Again he took up his parade before the squad. |
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{{en-verb}} |
{{en-verb}} |
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# {{lb|en|dialectal}} {{alternative form of| |
# {{lb|en|dialectal}} {{alternative form of|en|gum|nodot=1}} {{gloss|make sticky, or impair the function of}} |
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#* '''1909''', Eugene Wood, ''The Merry Yule-Tide'', in ''The New England Magazine'', page 438: |
#* '''1909''', Eugene Wood, ''The Merry Yule-Tide'', in ''The New England Magazine'', page 438: |
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#*: In just about a month to-morrow morning we'll crunch the candy into the rug at every step, and all we touch will be '''gawmed''' up and sticky. |
#*: In just about a month to-morrow morning we'll crunch the candy into the rug at every step, and all we touch will be '''gawmed''' up and sticky. |
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#* '''1920''', ''The Monitor'', page 13: |
#* '''1920''', ''The Monitor'', page 13: |
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#*: A nation cannot get anywhere if it has things '''gawmed''' up. |
#*: A nation cannot get anywhere if it has things '''gawmed''' up. |
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#* {{quote-text| |
#* {{quote-text|en|year=1905|author=Charles Battell Loomis|title=Minerva's Manoeuvres: The Cheerful Facts|page=78|passage="Might as well be dead as all '''gawmed''' up with that fly paper stuff."}} |
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===Etymology 3=== |
===Etymology 3=== |
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{{en-verb}} |
{{en-verb}} |
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# {{lb|en|UK|dialectal}} {{alternative form of| |
# {{lb|en|UK|dialectal}} {{alternative form of|en|gorm|nodot=1}} {{gloss|gawk, gape}} |
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#* {{quote-text| |
#* {{quote-text|en|year=1885|author=Mary Catherine Rowsell|title=Traitor Or Patriot?: A Tale of the Rye-house Plot|page=278|passage="Ay, 'tis indeed," she went on, "and Mistress Ruth has eyes an' ears, an' uses 'em to better purpose than some folks I know" — and she threw a significant glance at her bewildered better half — "as can only stand gaffin' and '''gawmin'''' at a body."}} |
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#* '''1888''', W. R. Credland, ''A Farm in the Fens'', in the ''Papers of the Manchester Literary Club'', volume 14, page 267: |
#* '''1888''', W. R. Credland, ''A Farm in the Fens'', in the ''Papers of the Manchester Literary Club'', volume 14, page 267: |
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#*: “Now, yah ha done! and don't be '''gawming''' there, yah soft-headed chawbacon. Go hoam to yar mother!” |
#*: “Now, yah ha done! and don't be '''gawming''' there, yah soft-headed chawbacon. Go hoam to yar mother!” |
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#* '''1897''', J. Carmichael, ''Man and Beast'', in the ''Monthly Packet'', page 392: |
#* '''1897''', J. Carmichael, ''Man and Beast'', in the ''Monthly Packet'', page 392: |
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#*: ‘There, be off with you! how can I figure with you standin' '''gawmin'''' at me there like a stuck pig with an orange in its mouth!’ |
#*: ‘There, be off with you! how can I figure with you standin' '''gawmin'''' at me there like a stuck pig with an orange in its mouth!’ |
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#* {{quote-text| |
#* {{quote-text|en|year=1897|author=James Prior|title=Ripple and Flood: A Novel|page=368|passage="What does he want," she said, "'''gawmin'''' at me as if a wor a wild beast show?"}} |
Revision as of 19:01, 29 September 2019
English
Etymology 1
Noun
gawm (plural gawms)
- Alternative spelling of gom (foolish person).
- 1892, The Awkward Squads, in Littell's Living Age, volume 195, page 811:
- "E-y-e-s front ! Och, luk in front av ye, for the love o' marcy, an' don't be bigger gawms than y'are." Again he took up his parade before the squad.
- 2002, Joseph O'Conner, Star of the Sea, Vintage 2003, page 10:
- The farmer would accuse his son of idleness; the son would retort that his father was a drunken gawm.
- 2013, Flann O'Brien, O'Dea's Your Man, in Collected Plays and Teleplays →ISBN, page 417:
- In twenty-wan years in this box I don't believe I've ever pulled down wan of those signal yokes without half-expecting a pint of stout to come out down below somewhere. And isn't it the right gawm I'd look if it did come.
- 1892, The Awkward Squads, in Littell's Living Age, volume 195, page 811:
Etymology 2
Verb
gawm (third-person singular simple present gawms, present participle gawming, simple past and past participle gawmed)
- (dialectal) Alternative form of gum (make sticky, or impair the function of)
- 1909, Eugene Wood, The Merry Yule-Tide, in The New England Magazine, page 438:
- In just about a month to-morrow morning we'll crunch the candy into the rug at every step, and all we touch will be gawmed up and sticky.
- 1920, The Monitor, page 13:
- A nation cannot get anywhere if it has things gawmed up.
- 1905, Charles Battell Loomis, Minerva's Manoeuvres: The Cheerful Facts, page 78:
- "Might as well be dead as all gawmed up with that fly paper stuff."
- 1909, Eugene Wood, The Merry Yule-Tide, in The New England Magazine, page 438:
Etymology 3
Verb
gawm (third-person singular simple present gawms, present participle gawming, simple past and past participle gawmed)
- (UK, dialectal) Alternative form of gorm (gawk, gape)
- 1885, Mary Catherine Rowsell, Traitor Or Patriot?: A Tale of the Rye-house Plot, page 278:
- "Ay, 'tis indeed," she went on, "and Mistress Ruth has eyes an' ears, an' uses 'em to better purpose than some folks I know" — and she threw a significant glance at her bewildered better half — "as can only stand gaffin' and gawmin' at a body."
- 1888, W. R. Credland, A Farm in the Fens, in the Papers of the Manchester Literary Club, volume 14, page 267:
- “Now, yah ha done! and don't be gawming there, yah soft-headed chawbacon. Go hoam to yar mother!”
- 1897, J. Carmichael, Man and Beast, in the Monthly Packet, page 392:
- ‘There, be off with you! how can I figure with you standin' gawmin' at me there like a stuck pig with an orange in its mouth!’
- 1897, James Prior, Ripple and Flood: A Novel, page 368:
- "What does he want," she said, "gawmin' at me as if a wor a wild beast show?"