View source for pian

{{also|Appendix:Variations of "pian"}}
==English==

===Etymology===
Borrowed from {{bor|en|pt|piã}}, {{der|en|es|pian}}, or {{m+|fr|pian}}, said to be from a {{der|en|tup-gua}} word.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|en|/pjɑn/|/piˈɑn/|/piˈæn/}}
* {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pian.wav|a=Southern England}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun|-}}

# {{lb|en|medicine|archaic}} [[yaws|Yaws]].

===References===
* {{R:Webster 1913}}
* {{R:Dictionary.com}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=ainp|APNI|NIPA|PAIN|PANI|Pain|nipa|pain|pina|piña}}

==Champenois==

===Etymology===
{{inh+|roa-cha|la|planus}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{IPA|roa-cha|/pjɑ̃/}}

===Noun===
{{head|roa-cha|noun|g=m|plural|pians}}

# {{lb|roa-cha|Troyen}} [[map]]
# [[plan]]

===References===
* {{R:roa-cha:Daunay}}
* {{R:roa-cha:Baudouin}}

==Esperanto==

===Adjective===
{{eo-head}}

# {{eo-form of|pi|an}}

==Finnish==

===Etymology===
Singular instructive form of {{m|fi|pika-}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{fi-p}}

===Adverb===
{{fi-adv|pikemmin|pikimmin}}

# [[soon]] {{gloss|within a short time}}
#: {{syn|fi|heti pitäen|hetkessä|kohta|silmänräpäyksessä|piakkoin|tuota pikaa|q7=colloquial|kohtsillään|kohtsiltään|piakkoin}}
#: {{ux|fi|Tule '''pian'''!|Come '''soon'''!}}
# [[soon]], [[quickly]]
#: {{syn|fi|nopeasti|äkkiä}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|fi|pikaisesti}}
* {{l|fi|pikapikaa}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:KTSK|accessdate=2023-07-03}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|fi|a=ainp|apin|pain|pani}}

==Irish==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|ga|mga|pían}}, from {{inh|ga|sga|pén}}, from {{der|ga|ML.|pēna}}, from {{der|ga|la|poena||punishment, pain}}, from {{der|ga|grc|ποινή||penalty}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ga|/pʲiən̪ˠ/|/pʲiənˠ/}}

===Noun===
{{ga-noun|f|péine|pianta|pl2=pianacha|pl3=piana}}

# [[pain]]
## pain of [[suspense]]
# [[punishment]], [[penalty]]

====Declension====
{{ga-decl-f2|p|ian|éine|pl=ianta|dat=éin|datoc=p}}
; Alternative declension 1
{{ga-decl-f2|p|ian|éine|pl=ianacha}}
; Alternative declension 2
{{ga-decl-f2|p|ian|éine}}

====Derived terms====
{{der4|ga
|cuid péine<t:penal ration of food>
|pianmhar<t:painful>
|piantach<t:painful>
|piantúil<t:painful>
|pianmhaolaí<g:m><t:anodyne>
|pianaí<t:painfulness>
|pianchíos<g:m><t:penal rent>
|pianbhreith<g:f><t:sentence>
|pianmhúchán<g:m><t:pain-killer>
|pianmhúchach<t:pain-killing, analgesic>
|pianpháis<g:f><t:anguish; agony of suspense>
|pianseirbhís<g:f><t:penal servitude>
|pianseirbhí<g:m><t:convict>
|pianúil<t:punitive, penal; painful>
|pianadóir<g:m><t:tormentor, punisher>
|pianach<t:painful; full of aches and pains>
}}

===Verb===
{{ga-verb|pres=pianann|fut=pianfaidh|vn=pianadh|pp=pianta}}

# {{lb|ga|transitive}} [[pain]]; [[punish]]

====Conjugation====
{{ga-conj-1a|p|ia|n|broad}}

====Alternative forms====
* {{l|ga|pianaigh}}

===Mutation===
{{ga-mut}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:ga:Ó Dónaill}}
* {{R:DIL|34308|head=pían}}
* {{R:ga:Quiggin|62}}

{{topics|ga|Pain}}

==Italian==

===Adverb===
{{it-adv|apoc=1}}

# {{apocopic form of|it|piano}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|it|pian piano}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|it|a=ainp|Pina|pani|pina}}

==Mandarin==

===Romanization===
{{cmn-pinyin|notr=1}}

# {{nonstandard spelling of|cmn|sc=Latn|piān}}
# {{nonstandard spelling of|cmn|sc=Latn|pián}}
# {{nonstandard spelling of|cmn|sc=Latn|piǎn}}
# {{nonstandard spelling of|cmn|sc=Latn|piàn}}

====Usage notes====
* {{cmn-toneless-note}}

==Manx==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|gv|mga|pían}}, from {{inh|gv|sga|pén}}, from {{der|gv|ML.|pēna}}, from {{der|gv|la|poena||punishment, pain}}, from {{der|gv|grc|ποινή||penalty}}.

===Noun===
{{gv-noun|f}}

# [[pain]]

====Synonyms====
{{top3}}
* {{l|gv|guinn}}
* {{l|gv|gew}}
* {{l|gv|geu}}
* {{l|gv|geiy}}
* {{l|gv|geir}}
* {{l|gv|gaer}}
* {{l|gv|gonnid}}
{{bottom}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|gv|piandagh}}

===Mutation===
{{gv-mut-cons|p|ian}}

===References===
* {{R:DIL|34308|head=pían}}

==Polish==

===Pronunciation===
{{pl-pr}}

===Noun===
{{head|pl|noun form|g=f}}

# {{inflection of|pl|piana||gen|p}}

==Romanian==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|ro|fr|piano}} or {{bor|ro|de|Piano}}, from {{der|ro|it|piano}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|ro|LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pian.wav}}

===Noun===
{{ro-noun|n|piane}}

# [[piano]]

====Declension====
{{ro-noun-n|pl=piane|def=pianul}}

{{C|ro|Musical instruments}}

==Scottish Gaelic==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|gd|mga|pían}}, from {{inh|gd|sga|pén}}, from {{der|gd|ML.|pēna}}, from {{der|gd|la|poena||punishment, pain}}, from {{der|gd|grc|ποινή||penalty}}.

===Noun===
{{gd-noun|g=f|gen=péin|pl=piantan|pl2=pianta|pl3=piantaidh}}

# [[pain]], [[pang]], [[torture]], [[torment]], [[anguish]], [[trouble]], [[sorrow]]
# [[punishment]]

===Verb===
{{gd-verb|past=phian|fut=pianaidh|vn=pianadh|pp=piante}}

# [[torment]], [[torture]], [[pain]]
# [[distress]], [[annoy]]
# [[punish]]

====Synonyms====
* {{l|gd|piantaich}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|gd|pianadair}}

===References===
* {{R:Dwelly}}
* {{R:DIL|34308|head=pían}}