noeta

See also: nöta and Noeta

Finnish

Etymology

noe- +‎ -ta

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnoetɑˣ/, [ˈno̞e̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -oetɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): noe‧ta

Verb

noeta

1. (transitive) To stain with soot.

Conjugation

Inflection of noeta (Kotus type 74*D/katketa, k-∅ gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		nokean	en nokea	1st sing.	olen noennut	en ole noennut
2nd sing.		nokeat	et nokea	2nd sing.	olet noennut	et ole noennut
3rd sing.		nokeaa	ei nokea	3rd sing.	on noennut	ei ole noennut
1st plur.		nokeamme	emme nokea	1st plur.	olemme noenneet	emme ole noenneet
2nd plur.		nokeatte	ette nokea	2nd plur.	olette noenneet	ette ole noenneet
3rd plur.		nokeavat	eivät nokea	3rd plur.	ovat noenneet	eivät ole noenneet
passive		noetaan	ei noeta	passive	on noettu	ei ole noettu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		nokesin	en noennut	1st sing.	olin noennut	en ollut noennut
2nd sing.		nokesit	et noennut	2nd sing.	olit noennut	et ollut noennut
3rd sing.		nokesi	ei noennut	3rd sing.	oli noennut	ei ollut noennut
1st plur.		nokesimme	emme noenneet	1st plur.	olimme noenneet	emme olleet noenneet
2nd plur.		nokesitte	ette noenneet	2nd plur.	olitte noenneet	ette olleet noenneet
3rd plur.		nokesivat	eivät noenneet	3rd plur.	olivat noenneet	eivät olleet noenneet
passive		noettiin	ei noettu	passive	oli noettu	ei ollut noettu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		nokeaisin nokeisin	en nokeaisi en nokeisi	1st sing.	olisin noennut	en olisi noennut
2nd sing.		nokeaisit nokeisit	et nokeaisi et nokeisi	2nd sing.	olisit noennut	et olisi noennut
3rd sing.		nokeaisi nokeisi	ei nokeaisi ei nokeisi	3rd sing.	olisi noennut	ei olisi noennut
1st plur.		nokeaisimme nokeisimme	emme nokeaisi emme nokeisi	1st plur.	olisimme noenneet	emme olisi noenneet
2nd plur.		nokeaisitte nokeisitte	ette nokeaisi ette nokeisi	2nd plur.	olisitte noenneet	ette olisi noenneet
3rd plur.		nokeaisivat nokeisivat	eivät nokeaisi eivät nokeisi	3rd plur.	olisivat noenneet	eivät olisi noenneet
passive		noettaisiin	ei noettaisi	passive	olisi noettu	ei olisi noettu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		nokea	älä nokea	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		noetkoon	älköön noetko	3rd sing.	olkoon noennut	älköön olko noennut
1st plur.		noetkaamme	älkäämme noetko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		noetkaa	älkää noetko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		noetkoot	älkööt noetko	3rd plur.	olkoot noenneet	älkööt olko noenneet
passive		noettakoon	älköön noettako	passive	olkoon noettu	älköön olko noettu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		noennen	en noenne	1st sing.	lienen noennut	en liene noennut
2nd sing.		noennet	et noenne	2nd sing.	lienet noennut	et liene noennut
3rd sing.		noennee	ei noenne	3rd sing.	lienee noennut	ei liene noennut
1st plur.		noennemme	emme noenne	1st plur.	lienemme noenneet	emme liene noenneet
2nd plur.		noennette	ette noenne	2nd plur.	lienette noenneet	ette liene noenneet
3rd plur.		noennevat	eivät noenne	3rd plur.	lienevät noenneet	eivät liene noenneet
passive		noettaneen	ei noettane	passive	lienee noettu	ei liene noettu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		noeta		present	nokeava	noettava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st noetakseni noetaksemme 2nd noetaksesi noetaksenne 3rd noetakseen noetaksensa		past	noennut	noettu
2nd	inessive2	noetessa	noettaessa	agent4	nokeama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st noetessani noetessamme 2nd noetessasi noetessanne 3rd noetessaan noetessansa		negative	nokeamaton
	instructive	noeten	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	nokeamassa	—
	elative	nokeamasta	—
	illative	nokeamaan	—
	adessive	nokeamalla	—
	abessive	nokeamatta	—
	instructive	nokeaman	noettaman
4th3	verbal noun	nokeaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st nokeamaisillani nokeamaisillamme 2nd nokeamaisillasi nokeamaisillanne 3rd nokeamaisillaan nokeamaisillansa

Derived terms

• nokeaminen

 

Further reading

• “noeta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03