haniti

Old Czech

Alternative forms

• haněti

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ganiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈɣaɲici/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈɦaɲici/

Verb

haniti impf

1. to defame, to slander, to criticise

   Vinný jě sě Libušě haněti.

   (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Conjugation

Conjugation of haniti (class IV)

infinitive	supine	verbal noun
haniti	hanit	haňenie

	Present			Imperative
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	haňu	hanívě (-va)	haním (-me/-my)	–	haňvě, hanivě (-va)	haňme, hanim (-me/-my)
2nd person	haníš	haníta	haníte	haň, hani	haňta, hanita	haňte, hanite
3rd person	haní	haníta	hanie	haň, hani	haňta, hanita	haňte, hanite

	Sigmatic aorist			Imperfect
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	hanich	hanichově (-va)	hanichom (-me/-my)	haniech	haniechově (-va)	haniechom (-me/-my)
2nd person	hani	hanista (-šta)	haniste (-šte)	hanieše	haniešta (-sta)	haniešte (-ste)
3rd person	hani	hanista (-šta)	hanichu	hanieše	haniešta (-sta)	haniechu

	L-participle			Passive participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	hanil	hanila	hanili	haňen	haňena	haňeni
Feminine	hanila	hanile	hanily	haňena	haňeně	haňeny
Neuter	hanilo	hanile	hanila	haňeno	haňeně	haňena

	Nt-participle			S-participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	haně	haniece		haniv	hanivše
Feminine	hanieci			hanivši
Neuter	haně, hanieci			haniv, hanivši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of haniti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms

• hana
• pohaniti

 

Descendants

• Czech: hanit

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “haniti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění