jøde
Danish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]jøde c (singular definite jøden, plural indefinite jøder)
Declension
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]jøde (imperative jød, infinitive at jøde, present tense jøder, past tense jødede, perfect tense har jødet)
- (slang, derogatory, offensive) to steal
Conjugation
[edit]References
[edit]- “jøde” in Den Danske Ordbog
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German jode (side form jude), from Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (“Judah”). Cognate with Old Norse júði, Swedish jude.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]jøde m (definite singular jøden, indefinite plural jøder, definite plural jødene)
- Jew, used in a neutral sense
- (offensive, ethnic slur, see usage notes) Jew, used as an insult
- (offensive, ethnic slur, see usage notes) a greedy person
Usage notes
[edit]The word "jøde" may be used in Norwegian in a fully neutral and descriptive sense, denoting a Jewish person, but is also used as a common anti-Semitic ethnic slur against Jewish people, particularly among young people; it was described as the most common insult among youth in Norway in the 2010s alongside the offensive words "homo" and "hore." Its use as an insult and ethnic slur has been linked to the impact of the Israel-Palestine conflict, and the insult is used by both non-Muslim and Muslim youth. The word is also commonly used, especially by young people, as an offensive insult against people who are not actually Jewish, based on stereotypes of Jewish people, particularly in the sense of a person regarded as greedy.
Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- “jøde” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “jøde” in The Ordnett Dictionary
- Det kan skje igjen: Rapport fra Kunnskapsdepartementets arbeidsgruppe om antisemittisme og rasisme i skolen (2011)
- Tonje Egedius, "Jøde er det vanligste skjellsordet i norske skolegårder [Jew is the most common insult in Norwegian schools), Aftenposten (2014)
- "Har kartlagt jødehat i osloskolen, NRK (2011)
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German jode (side form jude), from Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (“Judah”). Cognate with Old Norse júði, Swedish jude.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]jøde m
Inflection
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Danish verbs
- Danish slang
- Danish derogatory terms
- Danish offensive terms
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Hebrew
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/øːdə
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål offensive terms
- Norwegian Bokmål ethnic slurs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Low German
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Hebrew
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with audio pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/øːdə
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns