publico

See also: público and publicó

Catalan

Verb

publico

1. first-person singular present indicative of publicar

Galician

Verb

publico

1. first-person singular present indicative of publicar

Italian

Adjective

publico (feminine publica, masculine plural publici, feminine plural publiche)

1. Alternative form of pubblico

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈpuː.bli.koː/, [ˈpuːblʲɪkoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpu.bli.ko/, [ˈpuːbliko]

Etymology 1

From pūblicus (“public; of or pertaining to the people, state or community”) +‎ -ō.

Verb

pūblicō (present infinitive pūblicāre, perfect active pūblicāvī, supine pūblicātum); first conjugation

1. to seize, to confiscate, to make public property, to nationalize
   • c. 161, Dig. XXVIII.I.8.4 Gaius libro septimo decimo ad edictum provinciale

     Hi vero, qui ad ferrum aut ad bestias aut in metallum damnantur, libertatem perdunt bonaque eorum publicantur: unde apparet amittere eos testamenti factionem.

     But those sentenced to fight in the arena or with the beasts or to work in the mines lose freedom and their assets are forfeited: hence one sees that the efficacy of their last will must be denied.

2. to make public, to let be known in the public, to publish, to issue, to release
3. to release, to open for public access, to unblock

Conjugation

Conjugation of pūblicō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	pūblicō	pūblicās	pūblicat	pūblicāmus	pūblicātis	pūblicant
	imperfect	pūblicābam	pūblicābās	pūblicābat	pūblicābāmus	pūblicābātis	pūblicābant
	future	pūblicābō	pūblicābis	pūblicābit	pūblicābimus	pūblicābitis	pūblicābunt
	perfect	pūblicāvī	pūblicāvistī	pūblicāvit	pūblicāvimus	pūblicāvistis	pūblicāvērunt, pūblicāvēre
	pluperfect	pūblicāveram	pūblicāverās	pūblicāverat	pūblicāverāmus	pūblicāverātis	pūblicāverant
	future perfect	pūblicāverō	pūblicāveris	pūblicāverit	pūblicāverimus	pūblicāveritis	pūblicāverint
passive	present	pūblicor	pūblicāris, pūblicāre	pūblicātur	pūblicāmur	pūblicāminī	pūblicantur
	imperfect	pūblicābar	pūblicābāris, pūblicābāre	pūblicābātur	pūblicābāmur	pūblicābāminī	pūblicābantur
	future	pūblicābor	pūblicāberis, pūblicābere	pūblicābitur	pūblicābimur	pūblicābiminī	pūblicābuntur
	perfect	pūblicātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	pūblicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	pūblicātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	pūblicem	pūblicēs	pūblicet	pūblicēmus	pūblicētis	pūblicent
	imperfect	pūblicārem	pūblicārēs	pūblicāret	pūblicārēmus	pūblicārētis	pūblicārent
	perfect	pūblicāverim	pūblicāverīs	pūblicāverit	pūblicāverīmus	pūblicāverītis	pūblicāverint
	pluperfect	pūblicāvissem	pūblicāvissēs	pūblicāvisset	pūblicāvissēmus	pūblicāvissētis	pūblicāvissent
passive	present	pūblicer	pūblicēris, pūblicēre	pūblicētur	pūblicēmur	pūblicēminī	pūblicentur
	imperfect	pūblicārer	pūblicārēris, pūblicārēre	pūblicārētur	pūblicārēmur	pūblicārēminī	pūblicārentur
	perfect	pūblicātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	pūblicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	pūblicā	—	—	pūblicāte	—
	future	—	pūblicātō	pūblicātō	—	pūblicātōte	pūblicantō
passive	present	—	pūblicāre	—	—	pūblicāminī	—
	future	—	pūblicātor	pūblicātor	—	—	pūblicantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		pūblicāre	pūblicāvisse	pūblicātūrum esse	pūblicārī	pūblicātum esse	pūblicātum īrī
participles		pūblicāns	—	pūblicātūrus	—	pūblicātus	pūblicandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		pūblicandī	pūblicandō	pūblicandum	pūblicandō	pūblicātum	pūblicātū

Descendants

• Asturian: publicar
• Catalan: publicar
• English: publish
• French: publier
• Galician: publicar
• Italian: pubblicare
• Portuguese: publicar
• Romanian: publica
• Sicilian: pubbricari (Older), pubblicari
• Spanish: publicar

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

pūblicō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of pūblicus

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

pūblicō n

1. dative/ablative singular of pūblicum

References

• “publico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “publico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• publico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to confiscate a person's property: bona alicuius publicare (B. G. 5. 54)
    
  • (ambiguous) to be interred (at the expense of the state, at one's own cost): funere efferri or simply efferri (publice; publico, suo sumptu)
    
  • (ambiguous) in the streets: in publico
    
  • (ambiguous) to never appear in public: publico carere, se abstinere
    
  • (ambiguous) to shun publicity: publico carere, forum ac lucem fugere
    
• publico in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Portuguese

Verb

publico

1. first-person singular present indicative of publicar

Spanish

Verb

publico

1. first-person singular present indicative of publicar