popiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From po- +‎ piti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pǒpiti/
• Hyphenation: po‧pi‧ti

Verb

pòpiti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀пити)

1. (transitive) to drink
2. (transitive) to drink up

Conjugation

Conjugation of popiti

Infinitive: popiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pòpīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		popijem	popiješ	popije	popijemo	popijete	popiju
Future	Future I	popit ću1 popiću	popit ćeš1 popićeš	popit će1 popiće	popit ćemo1 popićemo	popit ćete1 popićete	popit će1 popiće
	Future II	bȕdēm popio2	bȕdēš popio2	bȕdē popio2	bȕdēmo popili2	bȕdēte popili2	bȕdū popili2
Past	Perfect	popio sam2	popio si2	popio je2	popili smo2	popili ste2	popili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam popio2	bȉo si popio2	bȉo je popio2	bíli smo popili2	bíli ste popili2	bíli su popili2
	Aorist	popih	popi	popi	popismo	popiste	popiše
Conditional I		popio bih2	popio bi2	popio bi2	popili bismo2	popili biste2	popili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih popio2	bȉo bi popio2	bȉo bi popio2	bíli bismo popili2	bíli biste popili2	bíli bi popili2
Imperative		—	popij	—	popijmo	popijte	—
Active past participle		popio m / popila f / popilo n			popili m / popile f / popila n
Passive past participle		popijen m / popijena f / popijeno n			popijeni m / popijene f / popijena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

• “popiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024