sjunga
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Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Swedish siunga, from Old Norse syngva, syngja, from Proto-Germanic *singwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sengʷʰ-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sjunga (present sjunger, preterite sjöng, supine sjungit, imperative sjung)
- to sing
- 1977, “Törnrosdalens frihetssång [The freedom song of the Wild rose valley]”, Astrid Lindgren (lyrics), Moniot d'Arras [Ce fut en mai] (music)[1]:
- Sjung du min dal, med brinnande röst, tyst dina heta sånger. Sjung markens gräs, och susa vart träd, sakta om dagen som kommer. Sjung källa och flod, sjung stenar och jord. Ge oss till tröst deras sånger. Och sjung du min dal, och brinn i din tro, på frihetens dag som kommer.
- Sing, [you] my valley, with burning voice, quietly your hot songs. Sing, grass of the ground, and sigh [murmur, like (from) a wind] every tree, slowly of the day that will come. Sing, spring and river. Sing, stones and earth. Give us their songs to console us [Give us as consolation their songs]. And sing, [you] my valley, and burn in your faith, in the day of freedom that comes.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of sjunga (class 2 strong)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | sjunga | sjungas | ||
Supine | sjungit | sjungits | ||
Imperative | sjung | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | sjungen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | sjunger | sjöng | sjungs, sjunges | sjöngs |
Ind. plural1 | sjunga | sjöngo | sjungas | sjöngos |
Subjunctive2 | sjunge | sjönge | sjunges | sjönges |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | sjungande | |||
Past participle | sjungen | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
[edit]- insjunga
- skönsjunga
- sjunga med (“sing along”)
- uppsjunga
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- sjunga in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- sjunga in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- sjunga in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- sjunga in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Categories:
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/²ɵŋa
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish terms with quotations
- Swedish strong verbs
- Swedish class 2 strong verbs