Jump to content

tuki

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: TUKI and tự kỉ

Cebuano

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Hyphenation: tu‧ki

Noun

[edit]

tuki

  1. a whale shark

Verb

[edit]

tuki

  1. to quiz

Chamicuro

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tuki

  1. dung, manure

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Finnic *tuki, of unknown further origin. Cognate to Estonian tugi, Ingrian tuki, Karelian tuki, Veps tugi, Votic tugõ, and Livonian tiʼg.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈtuki/, [ˈt̪uk̟i]
  • Rhymes: -uki
  • Hyphenation(key): tu‧ki

Noun

[edit]

tuki

  1. support, strut, prop, crutch (something which supports physically)
  2. support, backing, back (something which support emotionally, financially, politically, etc.)
    Jos joskus tarvitset apua, niin pyydä. Tiedät, että sinulla on minun tukeni.
    If you ever need help, just ask. You know I have your back.
  3. (social) allowance, dole, benefit
    Katja nostaa tukia.
    Katja is on the dole.
    (literally, “Katja withdraws allowances.”)
  4. support, evidence (something that corroborates or supports one's e.g. claims)
Declension
[edit]
Inflection of tuki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k- gradation)
nominative tuki tuet
genitive tuen tukien
partitive tukea tukia
illative tukeen tukiin
singular plural
nominative tuki tuet
accusative nom. tuki tuet
gen. tuen
genitive tuen tukien
partitive tukea tukia
inessive tuessa tuissa
elative tuesta tuista
illative tukeen tukiin
adessive tuella tuilla
ablative tuelta tuilta
allative tuelle tuille
essive tukena tukina
translative tueksi tuiksi
abessive tuetta tuitta
instructive tuin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of tuki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k- gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tukeni tukeni
accusative nom. tukeni tukeni
gen. tukeni
genitive tukeni tukieni
partitive tukeani tukiani
inessive tuessani tuissani
elative tuestani tuistani
illative tukeeni tukiini
adessive tuellani tuillani
ablative tueltani tuiltani
allative tuelleni tuilleni
essive tukenani tukinani
translative tuekseni tuikseni
abessive tuettani tuittani
instructive
comitative tukineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tukesi tukesi
accusative nom. tukesi tukesi
gen. tukesi
genitive tukesi tukiesi
partitive tukeasi tukiasi
inessive tuessasi tuissasi
elative tuestasi tuistasi
illative tukeesi tukiisi
adessive tuellasi tuillasi
ablative tueltasi tuiltasi
allative tuellesi tuillesi
essive tukenasi tukinasi
translative tueksesi tuiksesi
abessive tuettasi tuittasi
instructive
comitative tukinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tukemme tukemme
accusative nom. tukemme tukemme
gen. tukemme
genitive tukemme tukiemme
partitive tukeamme tukiamme
inessive tuessamme tuissamme
elative tuestamme tuistamme
illative tukeemme tukiimme
adessive tuellamme tuillamme
ablative tueltamme tuiltamme
allative tuellemme tuillemme
essive tukenamme tukinamme
translative tueksemme tuiksemme
abessive tuettamme tuittamme
instructive
comitative tukinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tukenne tukenne
accusative nom. tukenne tukenne
gen. tukenne
genitive tukenne tukienne
partitive tukeanne tukianne
inessive tuessanne tuissanne
elative tuestanne tuistanne
illative tukeenne tukiinne
adessive tuellanne tuillanne
ablative tueltanne tuiltanne
allative tuellenne tuillenne
essive tukenanne tukinanne
translative tueksenne tuiksenne
abessive tuettanne tuittanne
instructive
comitative tukinenne
Derived terms
[edit]
compounds

Further reading

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈtuki/, [ˈt̪uk̟i]
  • Rhymes: -uki
  • Hyphenation(key): tu‧ki

Verb

[edit]

tuki

  1. third-person singular past indicative of tukea

Etymology 3

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈtukiˣ/, [ˈt̪uk̟i(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -uki
  • Hyphenation(key): tu‧ki

Verb

[edit]

tuki

  1. inflection of tukkia:
    1. second-person singular present imperative
    2. second-person singular present active imperative connegative
    3. present active indicative connegative

Anagrams

[edit]

Higaonon

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

tuki

  1. to discuss

Ingrian

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Finnic *tuki. Cognates include Finnish tuki and Estonian tugi.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tuki

  1. stick that is put against a haystack so it doesn't fall over
Declension
[edit]
Declension of tuki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative tuki tuet
genitive tuen tukkiin, tukiloin
partitive tukkia tukija, tukiloja
illative tukkee tukkii, tukiloihe
inessive tues tuis, tukilois
elative tuest tuist, tukiloist
allative tuelle tuille, tukiloille
adessive tuel tuil, tukiloil
ablative tuelt tuilt, tukiloilt
translative tueks tuiks, tukiloiks
essive tukenna, tukkeen tukinna, tukiloinna, tukkiin, tukiloin
exessive1) tukent tukint, tukiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

tuki

  1. inflection of tukkia:
    1. present indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular imperative
    3. second-person singular imperative connegative

References

[edit]
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 604

Maori

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Polynesian *tuki (compare with Hawaiian kuʻi, Tongan tuki)[1][2] from Proto-Austronesian *tuktuk ultimately onomatopoeic.[3]

Verb

[edit]

tuki

  1. to ram, to pound, to pestle
  2. to punch
    Synonyms: moto, meke
  3. to bunt

Noun

[edit]

tuki

  1. pestle

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, pages 547-8
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “tuki.1”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
  3. ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 270-1

Further reading

[edit]
  • tuki” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Polish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈtu.ki/
  • Rhymes: -uki
  • Syllabification: tu‧ki

Noun

[edit]

tuki f

  1. inflection of tuka:
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Sakizaya

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /tu.ˈki/, [tu.ˈki]

Noun

[edit]

tuki

  1. clock; watch