tolir
Appearance
Norman
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French tolir, itself from Latin tollere.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tolir
- to suppress
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | tolir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | tolaunt | ||||||
auxiliary | aveir1 | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | tolu | tolue | |||||
plural | tolus | tolues | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | je (j') | tu (t') | il, alle, nos |
je (nos) |
vos | il, alles | |
present | tours | tours | tout | toloums | tolez | tolent | |
imperfect | toleis | toleis | toleit | tolioums | toliez | toleient | |
preterite | tolis | tolis | tolit | tolîmes | tolîtes | tolîtent | |
future | tourrai | tourras | tourra | tourroums | tourrez | tourrount | |
conditional | tourreis | tourreis | tourreit | tourrioums | tourriez | tourreient | |
subjunctive | que je (j') | que te (t') | qu'il, qu'alle, que nos |
que je (que nos) |
que vos | qu'il, qu'alles | |
present | tole | toles | tole | tolioums | toliez | tolent | |
imperfect | tolisse | tolisses | tolît tolisse |
tolissioums | tolissiez | tolissent | |
imperative | — | tu | — | je (nos) |
vos | — | |
tous | toloums | tolez | |||||
1Used with past participles. |
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First known attestation 881 in The Sequence of Saint Eulalia. Inherited from Latin tollō, whose the perfect stems lost the prefix sub- and instead comes from Vulgar Latin *tolsī (compare Italian tolsi).
Verb
[edit]tolir
- to remove; to get rid of; to suppress
- to take; to seize
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of tolir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | tolir | avoir tolu, toloit, tout | |||||
gerund | en tolant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | tolant | ||||||
past participle | tolu, toloit, tout | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | toil, tol | tous | tout | tolons | tolez | tolent |
imperfect | toloie, toleie | toloies, toleies | toloit, toleit | toliiens, toliens | toliiez, toliez | toloient, toleient | |
preterite | toli, tous, tolui | tolis, tousis, tolus | toli, toust, tolu | tolimes, tousimes, tolumes | tolistes, tousistes, tolustes | tolirent, toustrent, tolurent | |
future | toudrai | toudras | toudra | toudrons | toudroiz, toudreiz, toudrez | toudront | |
conditional | toudroie, toudreie | toudroies, toudreies | toudroit, toudreit | toudriiens, toudriens | toudriiez, toudriez | toudroient, toudreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | toille, tole, touge | toilles, toles, touges | toille, tole, touge | toilliens, toillons, tolons, tougiens, toujons | toilliez, tolez, tougiez | toillent, tolent, tougent |
imperfect | tolisse, tousisse, tolusse | tolisses, tousisses, tolusses | tolist, tousist, tolust | tolissons, tolissiens, tousissons, tousissiens, tolussons, tolussiens | tolissoiz, tolissez, tolissiez, tousissoiz, tousissez, tousissiez, tolussoiz, tolussez, tolussiez | tolissent, tousissent, tolussent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | tol | — | tolons | tolez | — |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (tolir)
Categories:
- Norman terms inherited from Old French
- Norman terms derived from Old French
- Norman terms inherited from Latin
- Norman terms derived from Latin
- Norman terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norman lemmas
- Norman verbs
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-i preterite
- Old French verbs with strong-st preterite
- Old French verbs with weak-u preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -ir
- Old French irregular verbs