vedel
Appearance
See also: věděl
Dutch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch vēdele, borrowed from Medieval Latin vitula (“stringed musical instrument”). Cognate to English fiddle. Doublet of viool and viola.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]vedel f (plural vedels or vedelen, diminutive vedeltje n)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- vedel on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vedel
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of vedel
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vedelek | vedelsz | vedel | vedelünk | vedeltek | vedelnek | |
Def. | vedelem | vedeled | vedeli | vedeljük | vedelitek | vedelik | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedellek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | vedeltem | vedeltél | vedelt | vedeltünk | vedeltetek | vedeltek | ||
Def. | vedeltem | vedelted | vedelte | vedeltük | vedeltétek | vedelték | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedeltelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. vedelni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | vedelék | vedelél | vedele | vedelénk | vedelétek | vedelének | ||
Def. | vedelém | vedeléd | vedelé | vedelénk | vedelétek | vedelék | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vedel vala, vedelt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | vedelendek | vedelendesz | vedelend | vedelendünk | vedelendetek | vedelendenek | ||
Def. | vedelendem | vedelended | vedelendi | vedelendjük | vedelenditek | vedelendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vedelnék | vedelnél | vedelne | vedelnénk | vedelnétek | vedelnének | |
Def. | vedelném | vedelnéd | vedelné | vedelnénk (or vedelnők) |
vedelnétek | vedelnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vedelt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | vedeljek | vedelj or vedeljél |
vedeljen | vedeljünk | vedeljetek | vedeljenek | |
Def. | vedeljem | vedeld or vedeljed |
vedelje | vedeljük | vedeljétek | vedeljék | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedeljelek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vedelt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | vedelni | vedelnem | vedelned | vedelnie | vedelnünk | vedelnetek | vedelniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
vedelés | vedelő | vedelt | vedelendő | vedelve (vedelvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of vedel
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vedelhetek | vedelhetsz | vedelhet | vedelhetünk | vedelhettek | vedelhetnek | |
Def. | vedelhetem | vedelheted | vedelheti | vedelhetjük | vedelhetitek | vedelhetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelhetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | vedelhettem | vedelhettél | vedelhetett | vedelhettünk | vedelhettetek | vedelhettek | ||
Def. | vedelhettem | vedelhetted | vedelhette | vedelhettük | vedelhettétek | vedelhették | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelhettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | vedelheték | vedelhetél | vedelhete | vedelheténk | vedelhetétek | vedelhetének | ||
Def. | vedelhetém | vedelhetéd | vedelheté | vedelheténk | vedelhetétek | vedelheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelhetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. vedelhet vala, vedelhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | vedelhetendek or vedelandhatok |
vedelhetendesz or vedelandhatsz |
vedelhetend or vedelandhat |
vedelhetendünk or vedelandhatunk |
vedelhetendetek or vedelandhattok |
vedelhetendenek or vedelandhatnak | ||
Def. | vedelhetendem or vedelandhatom |
vedelhetended or vedelandhatod |
vedelhetendi or vedelandhatja |
vedelhetendjük or vedelandhatjuk |
vedelhetenditek or vedelandhatjátok |
vedelhetendik or vedelandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelhetendelek or vedelandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vedelhetnék | vedelhetnél | vedelhetne | vedelhetnénk | vedelhetnétek | vedelhetnének | |
Def. | vedelhetném | vedelhetnéd | vedelhetné | vedelhetnénk (or vedelhetnők) |
vedelhetnétek | vedelhetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelhetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vedelhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | vedelhessek | vedelhess or vedelhessél |
vedelhessen | vedelhessünk | vedelhessetek | vedelhessenek | |
Def. | vedelhessem | vedelhesd or vedelhessed |
vedelhesse | vedelhessük | vedelhessétek | vedelhessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | vedelhesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vedelhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (vedelhetni) | (vedelhetnem) | (vedelhetned) | (vedelhetnie) | (vedelhetnünk) | (vedelhetnetek) | (vedelhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | vedelhető | Neg. adj. | vedelhetetlen | Adv. part. | (vedelhetve / vedelhetvén) | ||||
See also
[edit]- vedlik (an unrelated verb with a similar form)
Further reading
[edit]- vedel in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Slovak
[edit]Participle
[edit]vedel
Slovene
[edit]Participle
[edit]vēdəł or vẹ̄dəł
Volapük
[edit]Noun
[edit]vedel (nominative plural vedels)
- Wednesday, the fourth day of the week.
Declension
[edit]declension of vedel
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit](days of the week) vigadel; sudel, mudel, tudel, vedel, dödel, fridel, zädel (Category: vo:Days of the week)
Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Dutch doublets
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːdəl
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch feminine nouns
- nl:Musical instruments
- Dutch dated terms
- Dutch dialectal terms
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛl
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛl/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Slovak non-lemma forms
- Slovak participles
- Slovene non-lemma forms
- Slovene participles
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns
- vo:Days of the week