حمل

See also: جمل, ح م ل, and ج م ل

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Root
ح م ل (ḥ m l)
21 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħa.ma.la/

Verb

حَمَلَ • (ḥamala) I (non-past يَحْمِلُ (yaḥmilu), verbal noun حَمْل (ḥaml) or حُمْلَان (ḥumlān))

1. to carry (to transport by lifting), to transport, to convey [with accusative ‘someone/something’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘on one's back or shoulders, on an animal, etc.’]
2. to carry

   أن تُصبح خاليًا من الرحمة الله هو أن تحمل علامة غضب الله.

   To be devoid of God's mercy is to carry the mark of God's wrath.

3. to bring [with accusative ‘something’, along with لِ (li) or إِلَى ‘to someone’]
4. to pick up, to lift (an item)
5. (figurative) to transmit (knowledge, etc.)
6. to assume [with accusative ‘a burden, a debt, etc.’ and عَن (ʕan) ‘for someone’]
7. to show, to evince [with accusative ‘a feeling’ and لِ (li) ‘towards someone’]
8. to harbor [with accusative ‘a feeling, e.g. a grudge’ and لِ (li) ‘towards someone’]
9. to know (a book) by heart
10. to make, to cause [with accusative ‘someone’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘to do something’]
11. to convince [with accusative ‘someone’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘of something’]
12. to tempt [with accusative ‘someone’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘to do something’]
13. to link, to correlate [with accusative ‘something’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘with something else’]
14. to consider [with accusative ‘something’ and عَلَى (ʕalā, + abstract noun) ‘as some condition, e.g. good’]
15. to exert [with عَلَى نَفْسِ (ʕalā nafsi, + pronoun) ‘oneself’]
16. to attack [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘someone’]
17. to offend [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘someone’]
18. to learn [with عَن (ʕan) ‘from someone’]
19. to take (a risk)
20. to hold (a degree) [with فِي (fī) ‘in some field’]
21. to get pregnant [with مِن (min) ‘from someone’]
22. to bear fruit (of a tree)
    • 1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]:

      فاغرة (var. فاكرة).
      الماهية: حب يشبه الحمص له حب كالمحلب وفي جوفه حب أسود كالشهدانج يحمل من السفالة.
      الطبع: حارة يابسة في الثالثة.
      الخواص: فيها تحليل وقبض.
      أعضاء الغذاء: يدخل في الأدوية المصلحة للمعدة والكبد الباردتين وينفع من سوء الاستمراء البارد.
      أعضاء النفض: ينفع من الإسهال البارد ويعقل البطن.

      Sichuan pepper:
      Its essence: The fruit resembles chickpeas, it has fruits like mahaleb cherry, and in its inner there is a black fruit like hempseed, born from below.
      Its nature: Hot and dry in the third degree.
      Its peculiarities: In it there is discharging and constipation.
      Alimentary organs: It is put into drugs by reason of availing the stomach and the liver when they are cold and it is useful against calamities of cold appetite.
      Excretory organs: It helps against cold diarrhoea and constricts the belly.

23. to derive, to trace [with accusative ‘something’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘from somewhere’]
24. to attribute, to ascribe [with accusative ‘something’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘to someone’]
25. (grammar) to cause to agree grammatically [with accusative ‘one word’ and عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘with another’]

Conjugation

    Conjugation of حَمَلَ (I, sound, a ~ i, full passive, verbal nouns حَمْل, حُمْلَان)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						حَمْل, حُمْلَان ḥaml, ḥumlān
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						حَامِل ḥāmil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَحْمُول maḥmūl
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	حَمَلْتُ ḥamaltu	حَمَلْتَ ḥamalta	حَمَلَ ḥamala		حَمَلْتُمَا ḥamaltumā	حَمَلَا ḥamalā		حَمَلْنَا ḥamalnā	حَمَلْتُمْ ḥamaltum	حَمَلُوا ḥamalū
	f		حَمَلْتِ ḥamalti	حَمَلَتْ ḥamalat			حَمَلَتَا ḥamalatā			حَمَلْتُنَّ ḥamaltunna	حَمَلْنَ ḥamalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَحْمِلُ ʔaḥmilu	تَحْمِلُ taḥmilu	يَحْمِلُ yaḥmilu		تَحْمِلَانِ taḥmilāni	يَحْمِلَانِ yaḥmilāni		نَحْمِلُ naḥmilu	تَحْمِلُونَ taḥmilūna	يَحْمِلُونَ yaḥmilūna
	f		تَحْمِلِينَ taḥmilīna	تَحْمِلُ taḥmilu			تَحْمِلَانِ taḥmilāni			تَحْمِلْنَ taḥmilna	يَحْمِلْنَ yaḥmilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَحْمِلَ ʔaḥmila	تَحْمِلَ taḥmila	يَحْمِلَ yaḥmila		تَحْمِلَا taḥmilā	يَحْمِلَا yaḥmilā		نَحْمِلَ naḥmila	تَحْمِلُوا taḥmilū	يَحْمِلُوا yaḥmilū
	f		تَحْمِلِي taḥmilī	تَحْمِلَ taḥmila			تَحْمِلَا taḥmilā			تَحْمِلْنَ taḥmilna	يَحْمِلْنَ yaḥmilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَحْمِلْ ʔaḥmil	تَحْمِلْ taḥmil	يَحْمِلْ yaḥmil		تَحْمِلَا taḥmilā	يَحْمِلَا yaḥmilā		نَحْمِلْ naḥmil	تَحْمِلُوا taḥmilū	يَحْمِلُوا yaḥmilū
	f		تَحْمِلِي taḥmilī	تَحْمِلْ taḥmil			تَحْمِلَا taḥmilā			تَحْمِلْنَ taḥmilna	يَحْمِلْنَ yaḥmilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِحْمِلْ iḥmil			اِحْمِلَا iḥmilā				اِحْمِلُوا iḥmilū
	f		اِحْمِلِي iḥmilī							اِحْمِلْنَ iḥmilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	حُمِلْتُ ḥumiltu	حُمِلْتَ ḥumilta	حُمِلَ ḥumila		حُمِلْتُمَا ḥumiltumā	حُمِلَا ḥumilā		حُمِلْنَا ḥumilnā	حُمِلْتُمْ ḥumiltum	حُمِلُوا ḥumilū
	f		حُمِلْتِ ḥumilti	حُمِلَتْ ḥumilat			حُمِلَتَا ḥumilatā			حُمِلْتُنَّ ḥumiltunna	حُمِلْنَ ḥumilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُحْمَلُ ʔuḥmalu	تُحْمَلُ tuḥmalu	يُحْمَلُ yuḥmalu		تُحْمَلَانِ tuḥmalāni	يُحْمَلَانِ yuḥmalāni		نُحْمَلُ nuḥmalu	تُحْمَلُونَ tuḥmalūna	يُحْمَلُونَ yuḥmalūna
	f		تُحْمَلِينَ tuḥmalīna	تُحْمَلُ tuḥmalu			تُحْمَلَانِ tuḥmalāni			تُحْمَلْنَ tuḥmalna	يُحْمَلْنَ yuḥmalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُحْمَلَ ʔuḥmala	تُحْمَلَ tuḥmala	يُحْمَلَ yuḥmala		تُحْمَلَا tuḥmalā	يُحْمَلَا yuḥmalā		نُحْمَلَ nuḥmala	تُحْمَلُوا tuḥmalū	يُحْمَلُوا yuḥmalū
	f		تُحْمَلِي tuḥmalī	تُحْمَلَ tuḥmala			تُحْمَلَا tuḥmalā			تُحْمَلْنَ tuḥmalna	يُحْمَلْنَ yuḥmalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُحْمَلْ ʔuḥmal	تُحْمَلْ tuḥmal	يُحْمَلْ yuḥmal		تُحْمَلَا tuḥmalā	يُحْمَلَا yuḥmalā		نُحْمَلْ nuḥmal	تُحْمَلُوا tuḥmalū	يُحْمَلُوا yuḥmalū
	f		تُحْمَلِي tuḥmalī	تُحْمَلْ tuḥmal			تُحْمَلَا tuḥmalā			تُحْمَلْنَ tuḥmalna	يُحْمَلْنَ yuḥmalna

References

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “حمل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
• Lane, Edward William (1863) “حمل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[1], London: Williams & Norgate
• “حمل” in Almaany

Etymology 1.2

Root
ح م ل (ḥ m l)
21 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħam.ma.la/

Verb

حَمَّلَ • (ḥammala) II (non-past يُحَمِّلُ (yuḥammilu), verbal noun تَحْمِيل (taḥmīl))

1. (ditransitive) to cause or ask to carry, deliver, etc. [with accusative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]
2. (ditransitive) to burden [with accusative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘with something’]
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:286:

     رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلْنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِ

     rabbanā walā tuḥammilnā mā lā ṭāqata lanā bihī

     Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear.

3. (ditransitive) to impose [with accusative ‘on someone’ and accusative ‘something’]

Conjugation

    Conjugation of حَمَّلَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَحْمِيل)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَحْمِيل taḥmīl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُحَمِّل muḥammil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُحَمَّل muḥammal
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	حَمَّلْتُ ḥammaltu	حَمَّلْتَ ḥammalta	حَمَّلَ ḥammala		حَمَّلْتُمَا ḥammaltumā	حَمَّلَا ḥammalā		حَمَّلْنَا ḥammalnā	حَمَّلْتُمْ ḥammaltum	حَمَّلُوا ḥammalū
	f		حَمَّلْتِ ḥammalti	حَمَّلَتْ ḥammalat			حَمَّلَتَا ḥammalatā			حَمَّلْتُنَّ ḥammaltunna	حَمَّلْنَ ḥammalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُحَمِّلُ ʔuḥammilu	تُحَمِّلُ tuḥammilu	يُحَمِّلُ yuḥammilu		تُحَمِّلَانِ tuḥammilāni	يُحَمِّلَانِ yuḥammilāni		نُحَمِّلُ nuḥammilu	تُحَمِّلُونَ tuḥammilūna	يُحَمِّلُونَ yuḥammilūna
	f		تُحَمِّلِينَ tuḥammilīna	تُحَمِّلُ tuḥammilu			تُحَمِّلَانِ tuḥammilāni			تُحَمِّلْنَ tuḥammilna	يُحَمِّلْنَ yuḥammilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُحَمِّلَ ʔuḥammila	تُحَمِّلَ tuḥammila	يُحَمِّلَ yuḥammila		تُحَمِّلَا tuḥammilā	يُحَمِّلَا yuḥammilā		نُحَمِّلَ nuḥammila	تُحَمِّلُوا tuḥammilū	يُحَمِّلُوا yuḥammilū
	f		تُحَمِّلِي tuḥammilī	تُحَمِّلَ tuḥammila			تُحَمِّلَا tuḥammilā			تُحَمِّلْنَ tuḥammilna	يُحَمِّلْنَ yuḥammilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُحَمِّلْ ʔuḥammil	تُحَمِّلْ tuḥammil	يُحَمِّلْ yuḥammil		تُحَمِّلَا tuḥammilā	يُحَمِّلَا yuḥammilā		نُحَمِّلْ nuḥammil	تُحَمِّلُوا tuḥammilū	يُحَمِّلُوا yuḥammilū
	f		تُحَمِّلِي tuḥammilī	تُحَمِّلْ tuḥammil			تُحَمِّلَا tuḥammilā			تُحَمِّلْنَ tuḥammilna	يُحَمِّلْنَ yuḥammilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		حَمِّلْ ḥammil			حَمِّلَا ḥammilā				حَمِّلُوا ḥammilū
	f		حَمِّلِي ḥammilī							حَمِّلْنَ ḥammilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	حُمِّلْتُ ḥummiltu	حُمِّلْتَ ḥummilta	حُمِّلَ ḥummila		حُمِّلْتُمَا ḥummiltumā	حُمِّلَا ḥummilā		حُمِّلْنَا ḥummilnā	حُمِّلْتُمْ ḥummiltum	حُمِّلُوا ḥummilū
	f		حُمِّلْتِ ḥummilti	حُمِّلَتْ ḥummilat			حُمِّلَتَا ḥummilatā			حُمِّلْتُنَّ ḥummiltunna	حُمِّلْنَ ḥummilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُحَمَّلُ ʔuḥammalu	تُحَمَّلُ tuḥammalu	يُحَمَّلُ yuḥammalu		تُحَمَّلَانِ tuḥammalāni	يُحَمَّلَانِ yuḥammalāni		نُحَمَّلُ nuḥammalu	تُحَمَّلُونَ tuḥammalūna	يُحَمَّلُونَ yuḥammalūna
	f		تُحَمَّلِينَ tuḥammalīna	تُحَمَّلُ tuḥammalu			تُحَمَّلَانِ tuḥammalāni			تُحَمَّلْنَ tuḥammalna	يُحَمَّلْنَ yuḥammalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُحَمَّلَ ʔuḥammala	تُحَمَّلَ tuḥammala	يُحَمَّلَ yuḥammala		تُحَمَّلَا tuḥammalā	يُحَمَّلَا yuḥammalā		نُحَمَّلَ nuḥammala	تُحَمَّلُوا tuḥammalū	يُحَمَّلُوا yuḥammalū
	f		تُحَمَّلِي tuḥammalī	تُحَمَّلَ tuḥammala			تُحَمَّلَا tuḥammalā			تُحَمَّلْنَ tuḥammalna	يُحَمَّلْنَ yuḥammalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُحَمَّلْ ʔuḥammal	تُحَمَّلْ tuḥammal	يُحَمَّلْ yuḥammal		تُحَمَّلَا tuḥammalā	يُحَمَّلَا yuḥammalā		نُحَمَّلْ nuḥammal	تُحَمَّلُوا tuḥammalū	يُحَمَّلُوا yuḥammalū
	f		تُحَمَّلِي tuḥammalī	تُحَمَّلْ tuḥammal			تُحَمَّلَا tuḥammalā			تُحَمَّلْنَ tuḥammalna	يُحَمَّلْنَ yuḥammalna

References

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[2], London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 1.3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħaml/

Noun

حَمْل • (ḥaml) m (plural حِمَال (ḥimāl) or أَحْمَال (ʔaḥmāl))

1. verbal noun of حَمَلَ (ḥamala) (form I)
2. carrying
3. pregnancy
4. embryo

Declension

Declension of noun حَمْل (ḥaml)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَمْل ḥaml	الْحَمْل al-ḥaml	حَمْل ḥaml
Nominative	حَمْلٌ ḥamlun	الْحَمْلُ al-ḥamlu	حَمْلُ ḥamlu
Accusative	حَمْلًا ḥamlan	الْحَمْلَ al-ḥamla	حَمْلَ ḥamla
Genitive	حَمْلٍ ḥamlin	الْحَمْلِ al-ḥamli	حَمْلِ ḥamli
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَمْلَيْن ḥamlayn	الْحَمْلَيْن al-ḥamlayn	حَمْلَيْ ḥamlay
Nominative	حَمْلَانِ ḥamlāni	الْحَمْلَانِ al-ḥamlāni	حَمْلَا ḥamlā
Accusative	حَمْلَيْنِ ḥamlayni	الْحَمْلَيْنِ al-ḥamlayni	حَمْلَيْ ḥamlay
Genitive	حَمْلَيْنِ ḥamlayni	الْحَمْلَيْنِ al-ḥamlayni	حَمْلَيْ ḥamlay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حِمَال‎; أَحْمَال ḥimāl‎; ʔaḥmāl	الْحِمَال‎; الْأَحْمَال al-ḥimāl‎; al-ʔaḥmāl	حِمَال‎; أَحْمَال ḥimāl‎; ʔaḥmāl
Nominative	حِمَالٌ‎; أَحْمَالٌ ḥimālun‎; ʔaḥmālun	الْحِمَالُ‎; الْأَحْمَالُ al-ḥimālu‎; al-ʔaḥmālu	حِمَالُ‎; أَحْمَالُ ḥimālu‎; ʔaḥmālu
Accusative	حِمَالًا‎; أَحْمَالًا ḥimālan‎; ʔaḥmālan	الْحِمَالَ‎; الْأَحْمَالَ al-ḥimāla‎; al-ʔaḥmāla	حِمَالَ‎; أَحْمَالَ ḥimāla‎; ʔaḥmāla
Genitive	حِمَالٍ‎; أَحْمَالٍ ḥimālin‎; ʔaḥmālin	الْحِمَالِ‎; الْأَحْمَالِ al-ḥimāli‎; al-ʔaḥmāli	حِمَالِ‎; أَحْمَالِ ḥimāli‎; ʔaḥmāli

References

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[3], London: W.H. Allen

Noun

حَمْل • (ḥaml) m (plural حِمَال (ḥimāl) or حُمُول (ḥumūl) or أَحْمَال (ʔaḥmāl))

1. fruit of a tree

Declension

Declension of noun حَمْل (ḥaml)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَمْل ḥaml	الْحَمْل al-ḥaml	حَمْل ḥaml
Nominative	حَمْلٌ ḥamlun	الْحَمْلُ al-ḥamlu	حَمْلُ ḥamlu
Accusative	حَمْلًا ḥamlan	الْحَمْلَ al-ḥamla	حَمْلَ ḥamla
Genitive	حَمْلٍ ḥamlin	الْحَمْلِ al-ḥamli	حَمْلِ ḥamli
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَمْلَيْن ḥamlayn	الْحَمْلَيْن al-ḥamlayn	حَمْلَيْ ḥamlay
Nominative	حَمْلَانِ ḥamlāni	الْحَمْلَانِ al-ḥamlāni	حَمْلَا ḥamlā
Accusative	حَمْلَيْنِ ḥamlayni	الْحَمْلَيْنِ al-ḥamlayni	حَمْلَيْ ḥamlay
Genitive	حَمْلَيْنِ ḥamlayni	الْحَمْلَيْنِ al-ḥamlayni	حَمْلَيْ ḥamlay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حِمَال‎; حُمُول‎; أَحْمَال ḥimāl‎; ḥumūl‎; ʔaḥmāl	الْحِمَال‎; الْحُمُول‎; الْأَحْمَال al-ḥimāl‎; al-ḥumūl‎; al-ʔaḥmāl	حِمَال‎; حُمُول‎; أَحْمَال ḥimāl‎; ḥumūl‎; ʔaḥmāl
Nominative	حِمَالٌ‎; حُمُولٌ‎; أَحْمَالٌ ḥimālun‎; ḥumūlun‎; ʔaḥmālun	الْحِمَالُ‎; الْحُمُولُ‎; الْأَحْمَالُ al-ḥimālu‎; al-ḥumūlu‎; al-ʔaḥmālu	حِمَالُ‎; حُمُولُ‎; أَحْمَالُ ḥimālu‎; ḥumūlu‎; ʔaḥmālu
Accusative	حِمَالًا‎; حُمُولًا‎; أَحْمَالًا ḥimālan‎; ḥumūlan‎; ʔaḥmālan	الْحِمَالَ‎; الْحُمُولَ‎; الْأَحْمَالَ al-ḥimāla‎; al-ḥumūla‎; al-ʔaḥmāla	حِمَالَ‎; حُمُولَ‎; أَحْمَالَ ḥimāla‎; ḥumūla‎; ʔaḥmāla
Genitive	حِمَالٍ‎; حُمُولٍ‎; أَحْمَالٍ ḥimālin‎; ḥumūlin‎; ʔaḥmālin	الْحِمَالِ‎; الْحُمُولِ‎; الْأَحْمَالِ al-ḥimāli‎; al-ḥumūli‎; al-ʔaḥmāli	حِمَالِ‎; حُمُولِ‎; أَحْمَالِ ḥimāli‎; ḥumūli‎; ʔaḥmāli

References

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[4], London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 1.4

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħiml/

Noun

حِمْل • (ḥiml) m (plural أَحْمَال (ʔaḥmāl))

1. burden, load

Declension

Declension of noun حِمْل (ḥiml)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حِمْل ḥiml	الْحِمْل al-ḥiml	حِمْل ḥiml
Nominative	حِمْلٌ ḥimlun	الْحِمْلُ al-ḥimlu	حِمْلُ ḥimlu
Accusative	حِمْلًا ḥimlan	الْحِمْلَ al-ḥimla	حِمْلَ ḥimla
Genitive	حِمْلٍ ḥimlin	الْحِمْلِ al-ḥimli	حِمْلِ ḥimli
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حِمْلَيْن ḥimlayn	الْحِمْلَيْن al-ḥimlayn	حِمْلَيْ ḥimlay
Nominative	حِمْلَانِ ḥimlāni	الْحِمْلَانِ al-ḥimlāni	حِمْلَا ḥimlā
Accusative	حِمْلَيْنِ ḥimlayni	الْحِمْلَيْنِ al-ḥimlayni	حِمْلَيْ ḥimlay
Genitive	حِمْلَيْنِ ḥimlayni	الْحِمْلَيْنِ al-ḥimlayni	حِمْلَيْ ḥimlay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَحْمَال ʔaḥmāl	الْأَحْمَال al-ʔaḥmāl	أَحْمَال ʔaḥmāl
Nominative	أَحْمَالٌ ʔaḥmālun	الْأَحْمَالُ al-ʔaḥmālu	أَحْمَالُ ʔaḥmālu
Accusative	أَحْمَالًا ʔaḥmālan	الْأَحْمَالَ al-ʔaḥmāla	أَحْمَالَ ʔaḥmāla
Genitive	أَحْمَالٍ ʔaḥmālin	الْأَحْمَالِ al-ʔaḥmāli	أَحْمَالِ ʔaḥmāli

Synonyms

• وِزْر (wizr)

Etymology 1.5

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħa.mal/

Noun

حَمَل • (ḥamal) m (plural حُمْلان (ḥumlān))

1. lamb

Declension

Declension of noun حَمَل (ḥamal)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَمَل ḥamal	الْحَمَل al-ḥamal	حَمَل ḥamal
Nominative	حَمَلٌ ḥamalun	الْحَمَلُ al-ḥamalu	حَمَلُ ḥamalu
Accusative	حَمَلًا ḥamalan	الْحَمَلَ al-ḥamala	حَمَلَ ḥamala
Genitive	حَمَلٍ ḥamalin	الْحَمَلِ al-ḥamali	حَمَلِ ḥamali
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَمَلَيْن ḥamalayn	الْحَمَلَيْن al-ḥamalayn	حَمَلَيْ ḥamalay
Nominative	حَمَلَانِ ḥamalāni	الْحَمَلَانِ al-ḥamalāni	حَمَلَا ḥamalā
Accusative	حَمَلَيْنِ ḥamalayni	الْحَمَلَيْنِ al-ḥamalayni	حَمَلَيْ ḥamalay
Genitive	حَمَلَيْنِ ḥamalayni	الْحَمَلَيْنِ al-ḥamalayni	حَمَلَيْ ḥamalay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حُمْلَان ḥumlān	الْحُمْلَان al-ḥumlān	حُمْلَان ḥumlān
Nominative	حُمْلَانٌ ḥumlānun	الْحُمْلَانُ al-ḥumlānu	حُمْلَانُ ḥumlānu
Accusative	حُمْلَانًا ḥumlānan	الْحُمْلَانَ al-ḥumlāna	حُمْلَانَ ḥumlāna
Genitive	حُمْلَانٍ ḥumlānin	الْحُمْلَانِ al-ḥumlāni	حُمْلَانِ ḥumlāni

Derived terms

• حَمَلُ اَللهِ (ḥamalu llāhi)

Persian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic حَمْل (ḥaml).

Noun

حمل • (haml)

1. transport, carriage, bearing

   حمل و نقل ― haml-o-naql ― transportation

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic حَمَل (ḥamal).

Proper noun

حمل • (hamal)

1. (Dari and dated elsewhere) Hamal, the first month of the solar Persian calendar.

   Synonym: فروردین (farvardin)

2. (astrology) Aries
3. (astronomy) Hamal (An orange giant and the brightest star in the constellation Aries)

See also

• Solar Hijri calendar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ح م ل
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic حَمَلَ (ḥamala).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħa.mal/, [ˈħa.mal]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

حمل • (ḥamal) I (present بحمل (biḥmil))

1. to carry

Conjugation

Conjugation of حمل (ḥamal)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	حملت (ḥamalt)	حملت (ḥamalt)	حمل (ḥamal)		حملنا (ḥamalna)	حملتو (ḥamaltu)	حملو (ḥamalu)
	f		حملتي (ḥamalti)	حملت (ḥamlat)
present	m	بحمل (baḥmil)	بتحمل (btiḥmil)	بحمل (biḥmil)		منحمل (mniḥmil)	بتحملو (btiḥmilu)	بحملو (biḥmilu)
	f		بتحملي (btiḥmili)	بتحمل (btiḥmil)
subjunctive	m	أحمل (ʔaḥmil)	تحمل (tiḥmil)	يحمل (yiḥmil)		نحمل (niḥmil)	تحملو (tiḥmilu)	يحملو (yiḥmilu)
	f		تحملي (tiḥmili)	تحمل (tiḥmil)
imperative	m		احمل (iḥmil)				احملو (iḥmilu)
	f		احملي (iḥmili)

Etymology 2

From Arabic حَمَّلَ (ḥammala).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħam.mal/, [ˈħam.mal]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

حمّل • (ḥammal) II (present بحمّل (biḥammel))

1. (transitive) to load
2. (computing) to upload

   Antonym: نزّل (nazzal)

Conjugation

Conjugation of حمّل (ḥammal)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	حمّلت (ḥammalt)	حمّلت (ḥammalt)	حمّل (ḥammal)		حمّلنا (ḥammalna)	حمّلتو (ḥammaltu)	حمّلو (ḥammalu)
	f		حمّلتي (ḥammalti)	حمّلت (ḥammalat)
present	m	بحمّل (baḥammel)	بتحمّل (bitḥammel)	بحمّل (biḥammel)		منحمّل (minḥammel)	بتحمّلو (bitḥammlu)	بحمّلو (biḥammlu)
	f		بتحمّلي (bitḥammli)	بتحمّل (bitḥammel)
subjunctive	m	احمّل (aḥammel)	تحمّل (tḥammel)	يحمّل (yḥammel)		نحمّل (nḥammel)	تحمّلو (tḥammlu)	يحمّلو (yḥammlu)
	f		تحمّلي (tḥammli)	تحمّل (tḥammel)
imperative	m		حمّل (ḥammel)				حمّلو (ḥammlu)
	f		حمّلي (ḥammli)

Etymology 3

From Arabic حَمَل (ḥamal).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħa.mal/, [ˈħa.mal]

Noun

حمل • (ḥamal) m (plural حملان (ḥumlān))

1. lamb
2. (astrology) Aries

See also

Signs of the Zodiac · الأبراج (il-ʔabrāj)
الحمل (il-ḥamal, “Aries”)	التور (it-tōr, “Taurus”)	الجوزاء (il-jōzāʔ, “Gemini”)	السرطان (is-saraṭān, “Cancer”)
الأسد (il-ʔasad, “Leo”)	العذراء (il-ʕazrāʔ, “Virgo”)	الميزان (il-mīzān, “Libra”)	العقرب (il-ʕaqrab, “Scorpio”)
القوس (il-ʔōs, “Sagittarius”)	الجدي (il-jidi, “Capricorn”)	الدلو (id-dalu, “Aquarius”)	الحوت (il-ḥūt, “Pisces”)

Urdu

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Classical Persian حمل (haml), from Arabic حَمْل (ḥaml).

Noun

حمل • (haml) m

1. transport, carriage, bearing
2. pregnancy

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian حمل (hamal), from Arabic حَمَل (ḥamal).

Proper noun

حمل • (hamal) m

1. Aries