Jump to content

Melville Arnott: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Add detail
Citation bot (talk | contribs)
Add: hdl. Removed URL that duplicated unique identifier. Removed parameters. | You can use this bot yourself. Report bugs here. | Activated by AManWithNoPlan | All pages linked from User:AManWithNoPlan/sandbox2 | via #UCB_webform_linked
Line 3: Line 3:
'''Sir William Melville Arnott''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|MC|TD|FRCPE|FRCP|FRSE|FRCPath}} (14 January 1909 – 17 September 1999) was a [[Scottish people|Scottish]] academic.
'''Sir William Melville Arnott''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|MC|TD|FRCPE|FRCP|FRSE|FRCPath}} (14 January 1909 – 17 September 1999) was a [[Scottish people|Scottish]] academic.


Born in Edinburgh, the son of a Scottish minister, he graduated from the [[University of Edinburgh]] in 1931 and was awarded his MD on renal hypertension in 1937.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Arnott|first=William Melville|date=1937|title=Experimental pathology of renal hypertension|url=http://hdl.handle.net/1842/26148|journal=|language=en|volume=|pages=|via=}}</ref>
Born in Edinburgh, the son of a Scottish minister, he graduated from the [[University of Edinburgh]] in 1931 and was awarded his MD on renal hypertension in 1937.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Arnott|first=William Melville|date=1937|title=Experimental pathology of renal hypertension|journal=|language=en|volume=|pages=|hdl=1842/26148}}</ref>


He served in the [[Royal Army Medical Corps]] during the [[Second World War]] and after serving in Singapore and [[Siege of Tobruk|Tobruk]], was one of the first medical officers to enter [[Bergen-Belsen concentration camp]] at the [[End of World War II in Europe|end of the war]] [[European Theatre of World War II|in Europe]].<ref name=Independent/> He was awarded the [[Military Cross]] in the king's [[1940 Birthday Honours]].<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=34893 |date=11 July 1940 |page=4262 |supp=y}}</ref>
He served in the [[Royal Army Medical Corps]] during the [[Second World War]] and after serving in Singapore and [[Siege of Tobruk|Tobruk]], was one of the first medical officers to enter [[Bergen-Belsen concentration camp]] at the [[End of World War II in Europe|end of the war]] [[European Theatre of World War II|in Europe]].<ref name=Independent/> He was awarded the [[Military Cross]] in the king's [[1940 Birthday Honours]].<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=34893 |date=11 July 1940 |page=4262 |supp=y}}</ref>

Revision as of 15:36, 4 April 2020

Sir William Melville Arnott MC TD FRCPE FRCP FRSE FRCPath (14 January 1909 – 17 September 1999) was a Scottish academic.

Born in Edinburgh, the son of a Scottish minister, he graduated from the University of Edinburgh in 1931 and was awarded his MD on renal hypertension in 1937.[1]

He served in the Royal Army Medical Corps during the Second World War and after serving in Singapore and Tobruk, was one of the first medical officers to enter Bergen-Belsen concentration camp at the end of the war in Europe.[2] He was awarded the Military Cross in the king's 1940 Birthday Honours.[3]

He was appointed William Withering Chair in Medicine at the University of Birmingham in 1946.[2] He played a major role on the General Medical Council and in the Nuffield Foundation's Planning Committee (1957–59) that established a new medical school at the then University of Rhodesia, now the University of Zimbabwe.[2]

Arnott delivered the 1963 Croonian Lecture at the Royal College of Physicians on The Lungs in Mitral Stenosis[4] and was knighted in the 1971 New Year Honours.[5]

In 1971 retired from the Chair of Medicine at Birmingham and became head of the Department of Cardiology that the British Heart Foundation had created in Birmingham, holding that post until he finally retired from academic life in 1974.[2]

He died in Birmingham in 1999. He had married Dorothy Hill in 1938 and had one son.

References

  1. ^ Arnott, William Melville (1937). "Experimental pathology of renal hypertension". hdl:1842/26148. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. ^ a b c d Wade, Owen (27 September 1999). "Obituary: Sir Melville Arnott". The Independent. Retrieved 28 May 2007.
  3. ^ "No. 34893". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 July 1940. p. 4262.
  4. ^ Arnott, W. Melville (1963). "The Lungs in Mitral Stenosis". BMJ. 2 (5360): 765–770. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.5360.765. PMC 1872812. PMID 14065065.
  5. ^ "No. 45262". The London Gazette. 31 December 1970. p. 1.