George López
George T. López (April 23, 1900 – December 23, 1993) was a renowned Santos woodcarver who was awarded the National Heritage Fellowship by the National Endowment for the Arts in 1982.[1] He was born in the small village of Cordova, New Mexico which is situated in a small valley of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains.
The village was founded in the sixteenth century by some the earliest Spanish settlers to the region, and the town itself has an international reputation for its continuing tradition of religious wood carving. López's family was an important part of that tradition with George being the sixth-generation santero of the family.[2] He is the son of the legendary carver and furniture maker Jose Delores Lopez, 1868–1937, who is credited with reviving the tradition of santo carving in Cordova.[citation needed]
López started working at camps, farms and road crews at the age of fifteen to help support his family. After his father's death, he worked construction jobs in Los Alamos, New Mexico. In 1952 he quit his construction job and made carving his full-time profession.[3]
López was profiled in a January 1991 National Geographic magazine article.[4]
References
- ^ "NEA National Heritage Fellowships 1982". www.arts.gov. National Endowment for the Arts. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
- ^ "George López: Santos Woodcarver". www.arts.gov. National Endowment for the Arts. n.d. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ Wertkin, Gerard (December 17, 2003). Encyclopedia of American Folk Art. Taylor & Francis. p. 288. ISBN 9780415929868. Retrieved August 30, 2012.
- ^ Hunt, Marjorie; Weintraub, Boris (January 1991). "Masters of Traditional Arts". National Geographic. Vol. 179, no. 1. Washington, D.C. pp. 76–77.