Marcel Desailly (French pronunciation: [maʁsɛl dəzaji]; born Odenke Abbey; 7 September 1968) is a former professional footballer, capable of playing as both centre-back or defensive midfielder. During a successful career at club level, lasting from 1986 to 2006, Desailly won several titles, including UEFA Champions League medals with both Marseille and AC Milan, and also played for Nantes and Chelsea, among other teams. At international level, he collected 116 caps between 1993 and 2004, scoring three goals, and was a member of the France international squads that won the 1998 World Cup and Euro 2000.

Marcel Desailly
Desailly at the 2024 Laureus World Sports Awards
Personal information
Full name Marcel Desailly[1]
Birth name Odenke Abbey
Date of birth (1968-09-07) 7 September 1968 (age 56)[2]
Place of birth Accra, Ghana
Height 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)[3]
Position(s) Centre-back, defensive midfielder
Youth career
1980–1986 Nantes
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1986–1992 Nantes 162 (5)
1992–1993 Marseille 47 (1)
1993–1998 Milan 137 (5)
1998–2004 Chelsea 158 (6)
2004–2005 Al-Gharafa 28 (6)
2005–2006 Qatar SC 7 (0)
Total 539 (23)
International career
1993–2004 France 116 (3)
Medal record
Men's football
Representing  France
FIFA World Cup
Winner 1998 France
UEFA European Championship
Winner 2000 Belgium-Netherlands
FIFA Confederations Cup
Winner 2001 Korea/Japan
Winner 2003 France
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Club career

edit

Marcel Desailly was born as Odenke Abbey on 7 September 1968 in Accra, Ghana, the son of Ghanaian parents. He had his name changed when his mother married the head of the French Consulate in Accra, who adopted all of her children (the former professional footballer Seth Adonkor, seven years his elder, was a half-brother of his). The family relocated to France when Desailly was four years old. Following Adonkor's lead, he began his career at Nantes. There, as part of the famed Nantes youth programme, he played alongside a young Didier Deschamps, who became his closest friend. Desailly turned professional in 1986, two years after his half-brother had died in a car accident. In 1992, he moved to Marseille, where he reunited with Deschamps, and won the UEFA Champions League the following year. In 1994, while playing for AC Milan, he again won the Cup (scoring in the final himself), being the first player to win the Cup in consecutive seasons with different clubs. During his time in Milan, he won two Italian league titles, in 1994 and 1996. Although he preferred to be deployed as a sweeper or centre-back, roles which he played during his time in France,[4] he found much success playing as a defensive midfielder for Milan, alongside Demetrio Albertini, due to the presence of several other established centre-backs at the club, such as Franco Baresi, Alessandro Costacurta and Filippo Galli.

Desailly then moved to the English club Chelsea in 1998 for £4.6 million,[5] where he captained the side and played sweeper and centre-back until the end of the 2003–04 season. It was at Chelsea that Desailly formed a formidable partnership with Frank Leboeuf.

He picked up one major trophy in his six seasons with Chelsea, being on the winning side in their FA Cup triumph over Aston Villa in 2000.[6]

Desailly was snapped up by Qatari outfit Al-Gharafa in 2004. He was appointed as the club captain and under the French coach Bruno Metsu they won the Qatar League in 2005. He then joined Qatar S.C., leading them to second place in the league before retiring from professional football.

In 2014, Desailly had met the Football Association of Malaysia and said he was ready and willing to coach the Malaysia national team.[7] He also pointed that it was up to the football association whether to hire him or not.[8]

International career

edit

Desailly has often said that he feels totally French and while having ties with Ghana, never even considered playing for a country other than France.[citation needed] During an interview in Ghana, he stated that he did not have much choice about which country to play for, as he was already established in the French national youth football team.[9] This stance was restated in his autobiography, published in 2002. He made his international debut in 1993, but was not established as a first choice defender until 1996.

He was an important part of the French team which won the 1998 FIFA World Cup, albeit being sent off in the final match. Like other team members, he was appointed a Knight of the Legion of Honour in 1998.[1]

Two years later, success continued as France won UEFA Euro 2000. After the tournament, Desailly was made captain of the national team, following the retirement of Didier Deschamps. In 2001, he led France to victory in the Confederations Cup.

In April 2003, Desailly surpassed the record for the number of appearances for the French team, a number which eventually reached 116 when he announced his retirement from international football following 2004 UEFA European Football Championship. However, that record was broken during the 2006 FIFA World Cup by Lilian Thuram.

Style of play

edit

Nicknamed "The Rock", due to his consistency, strength, and hard-tackling playing style, Desailly is considered one of the most accomplished players of his generation, and one of the finest French defenders ever, who stood out for his charismatic leadership and ability to organise his team's back-line and break down opposition plays throughout his career. A quick, hard-working, tenacious and powerful player, who excelled in the air and at anticipating his opponents, he combined his aggression, stamina, and ability to read the game, as well as his physical, mental, and defensive skills, with a notable confidence and good technique on the ball, which also allowed him to play in midfield throughout his career; indeed, after moving to Milan, although he initially started out playing as a centre-back or sweeper, and occasionally even as a full-back, he was later deployed as a defensive midfielder, a position in which he also excelled, successfully filling the void left by the departure of Frank Rijkaard due his ball-winning abilities and capacity to start attacking plays after winning back possession. In addition to his defensive skills, he was also capable of contributing to his team's offensive plays with goals by making attacking runs into the box.[4][10][11][12][13] In 2004, he was named by Pelé in the FIFA 100 as one of the world's greatest living players.[14]

Legacy

edit
 
Marcel Desailly at a press conference during the celebration of the 2024 Laureus World Sports Awards.

Marcel Desailly is currently[when?] residing in Ghana.[15] He is currently a Laureus Academy member and OrphanAid Africa Lifetime ambassador to Ghana and France (since 2005). He was mentioned as a possible candidate for the coaching position of the Ghana national team.[16] He has since pulled out of the race to coach the Ghana national team, although the option is likely to keep coming up. In June 2011, he opened a sports facility in Ghana called Lizzy Sports Complex, in memory of his late mother, geared to young players and children in particular. Many African national teams use the centre as a camp to prepare for international tournaments.[17] Desailly sold his interest in the business to Osei Kwame Despite in October 2019.[18][19]

Post-playing career

edit
 
Desailly on stage at the launch of 1GOAL Education for All in 2009.

Desailly's autobiography, Capitaine, was published in France by Stock in 2002.

Media work

edit

Following retirement, Desailly became a pundit for BBC Sport predominantly giving his opinion from the touchline at both half time and full-time as opposed to residing in the studio with Alan Hansen, Alan Shearer and Martin O'Neill.

He worked for BBC Sport in the United Kingdom during the 2006 World Cup, as one of their Match of the Day analysts.

He also worked for BBC Sport at the 2008 Africa Cup of Nations and Euro 2008 and is a regular commentator for French television channel Canal Plus.

He also became a spokesperson for sports betting website Betclic.[20]

In 2010, Desailly joined the ITV Sport team for their World Cup coverage from South Africa.[21][22]

Charity work

edit

Desailly is a supporter of the 1GOAL Education for All campaign.[23] He is also the UNICEF national Goodwill Ambassador for Ghana.[24] He is the Lifetime Goodwill Ambassador for his personal Charity OrphanAid Africa, that helps abandoned children in Ghana. He is a member of the Laureus Sports for Good Foundation.

Licensed merchandise

edit

A mobile video game entitled Marcel Desailly Pro Soccer, developed by Gameloft was released for mobile phones in 2003.[25] Desailly is an ICON in FIFA 21 Ultimate Team and FIFA 22 Ultimate Team with ratings of 87 (base), 88 (mid), 91 (prime), and 92 (Prime Icon Moments)in both games.[26]

Personal life

edit

Desailly is a member of the Ga ethnic group. He is married to Virginie Desailly and has four children. His nephew James Édouard Adams is a semi-professional footballer.[27]

Career statistics

edit

Club

edit
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition[28][29][30][31][32]
Club Season League National Cup League Cup Continental Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Nantes 1986–87 Division 1 13 0 1 0 2 0 16 0
1987–88 Division 1 11 0 1 0 12 0
1988–89 Division 1 36 1 4 0 40 1
1989–90 Division 1 36 1 3 0 39 1
1990–91 Division 1 34 1 4 0 38 1
1991–92 Division 1 32 2 1 0 33 2
Total 162 5 14 0 2 0 178 5
Marseille 1992–93 Division 1 31 1 3 0 10 1 44 2
1993–94 Division 1 16 0 0 0 16 0
Total 47 1 3 0 10 1 60 2
AC Milan 1993–94 Serie A 21 1 1 0 0 0 6 2 3 0 31 3
1994–95 Serie A 22 1 1 0 0 0 10 0 3 0 36 1
1995–96 Serie A 32 2 1 0 7 0 40 2
1996–97 Serie A 29 1 3 0 1 0 5 0 38 1
1997–98 Serie A 33 0 8 0 41 0
Total 137 5 14 0 1 0 28 2 6 0 186 7
Chelsea 1998–99 Premier League 31 0 6 0 0 0 7 1 1 0 45 1
1999–2000 Premier League 23 1 4 0 0 0 16 0 43 1
2000–01 Premier League 34 2 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 39 2
2001–02 Premier League 24 1 8 0 3 0 2 0 37 1
2002–03 Premier League 31 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 33 2
2003–04 Premier League 15 0 1 0 1 0 8 0 25 0
Total 158 6 22 0 5 0 35 1 2 0 222 7
Al-Gharafa 2004–05 Stars League 28 6 28 6
Qatar SC 2005–06 Stars League 7 0 7 0
Career total 539 23 53 0 6 0 75 4 8 0 681 27

International

edit
Appearances and goals by national team and year[33]
National team Year Apps Goals
France 1993 4 0
1994 7 0
1995 7 1
1996 12 0
1997 7 0
1998 13 1
1999 11 0
2000 16 0
2001 12 1
2002 13 0
2003 9 0
2004 5 0
Total 116 3
Scores and results list France's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Desailly goal[34]
List of international goals scored by Marcel Desailly
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition
1 6 September 1995 Stade de l'Abbé-Deschamps, Auxerre, France   Azerbaijan 1–0 10–0 UEFA Euro 1996 qualifying
2 25 January 1998 Stade Vélodrome, Marseille, France   Norway 3–3 3–3 Friendly
3 7 June 2001 Suwon World Cup Stadium, Suwon, South Korea   Brazil 2–1 2–1 2001 FIFA Confederations Cup

Honours

edit

Marseille[35]

AC Milan[35][36]

Chelsea[37]

Al-Gharafa[38]

France[37]

Individual

Orders

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c "Décret du 24 juillet 1998 portant nomination à titre exceptionnel" [Decree of 24 July 1998 appointing on an exceptional basis]. Official Journal of the French Republic (in French). 1998 (170). 25 July 1998. PREX9801916D. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  2. ^ "Marcel Desailly". Barry Hugman's Footballers. Retrieved 27 September 2017.
  3. ^ "Marcel Desailly: Overview". Premier League. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  4. ^ a b "The five players Fabio Capello made superstars". The Daily Telegraph. 16 December 2007. Retrieved 16 December 2007.
  5. ^ "Desailly plans to join Lazio next summer". The Independent. 21 December 1999.
  6. ^ "Chelsea claim FA Cup glory". BBC News. 20 May 2000.
  7. ^ "Desailly eager to coach Malaysia". The Star. 26 February 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  8. ^ "Desailly Ready To Take Up Job of National Coach in Malaysia". Bernama. 26 February 2014. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  9. ^ "I had no choice - Marcel Desailly on why he played for France". ghanaweb.com. GhanaWeb. 1 July 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2020. I didn't really have the choice, I was inside the system and (at) Under-13 I was already playing for France National team.
  10. ^ a b "MasterCard All-Star Team of the 1998 World Cup". FIFA. 10 July 1998. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  11. ^ "BBC Sport: Euro 2000 Profile - Marcel Desailly". BBC Sport. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
  12. ^ Hitesh Ratna (1 December 2007). "Ruud Gullit: Perfect XI". Four Four Two. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  13. ^ "Marcel DESAILLY (II)" (in Italian). magliarossonera.it. Retrieved 23 November 2017.
  14. ^ a b "Pele's list of the greatest". BBC Sport. 4 March 2004. Retrieved 15 June 2013.
  15. ^ "Marcel Desailly Biography, Career Info, Records & Achievements". www.sportskeeda.com. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  16. ^ "Desailly confirms intention to coach Ghana". BBC Sport. 2 December 2007.
  17. ^ "Marcel Desailly invests in Ghana Sports". GhanaWeb (published 7 March 2011). 30 November 2001. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  18. ^ "Osei Kwame Despite purchases Lizzy Sports Complex from Marcel Desailly - Report". GhanaWeb. 27 October 2019. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
  19. ^ https://www.modernghana.com/sports/1097728/lizzys-sports-complex-wasnt-profitable-marce.html. Retrieved 3 January 2024. {{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ^ "NBA champion Tony Parker Signs with Poker Site BetClic". Onlinepoker.net. 26 February 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
  21. ^ "World Cup 2010" Archived 11 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine . ITV. 2 June 2010.
  22. ^ "ITV signs up Patrick Vieira and Francois Pienaar for World Cup football coverage". The Daily Telegraph. 28 May 2010.
  23. ^ "Ambassadors and Supporters". 1GOAL. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  24. ^ "National ambassadors". UNICEF. 3 February 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2012.
  25. ^ "Marcel Desailly Pro Soccer" Archived 27 August 2007 at the Wayback Machine . Wireless IGN.com. 26 April 2004. Retrieved 7 October 2008.
  26. ^ FUT ICONS - EA
  27. ^ "Boca Gibraltar sign James Edouard Adams – Lizzy Sports Complex". lizzysportscomplex.com. 9 February 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  28. ^ "Desailly career stats". Football Database.eu. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
  29. ^ "Desailly Chelsea stats". Bounder.Friardale.co.uk. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
  30. ^ "Marcel Desailly – Matches in European Cups". RSSSF. Retrieved 17 April 2013.
  31. ^ "Desailly". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  32. ^ "Desailly Qatar league stats". RSSSF. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  33. ^ "Marcel Desailly – Century of International Appearances". RSSSF. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
  34. ^ "Marcel Desailly". EU-football.info. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  35. ^ a b "Marcel Desailly". Eurosport.com. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  36. ^ a b "A.C. Milan Hall of Fame: Marcel Desailly". acmilan.com. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
  37. ^ a b "M. Desailly". Soccerway. Retrieved 31 December 2015.
  38. ^ "Qatar - List of Champions".
  39. ^ Pierrend, José Luis (6 March 2012). ""Onze Mondial" Awards". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 26 December 2015.
  40. ^ a b Christopher Davies (15 April 2003). "The Premiership elite selection 1993-2003". The Telegraph. Retrieved 17 December 2015.
  41. ^ "1996 team of the tournament". UEFA. 18 November 2011. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  42. ^ "Matches of FIFA XI". RSSSF. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  43. ^ "UEFA Euro 2000 team of the tournament". uefa.com. UEFA. 1 January 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  44. ^ "France – Footballer of the Year". RSSSF. 8 January 2010. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
  45. ^ "Marcel Desailly nel gotha del calcio mondiale, suo il Golden Foot Hublot Legends". riviera24sport.it. 6 November 2017. Archived from the original on 9 November 2017. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
edit
Sporting positions
Preceded by France national football team captain
2000–2004
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chelsea F.C. captain
2001–2004
Succeeded by