Matthew Town is the chief and only settlement on Great Inagua Island of the Bahamas. It is located on the southwest corner of the island. It was named after Bahamian Governor George Buckley-Mathew (1844–1849) and first settled during his tenure in office. It has several buildings dating to the 19th century including the 1870 Great Inagua Lighthouse.

Matthew Town
Settlement
Matthew Town is located in Bahamas
Matthew Town
Matthew Town
Coordinates: 20°57′N 73°40′W / 20.950°N 73.667°W / 20.950; -73.667
Country Bahamas
IslandGreat Inagua
Population
 (2012)
 • Total
430[1]
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern Time Zone)
Area code242
Great Inagua Lighthouse
Southwest Point Edit this at Wikidata
Coordinates20°56′00.7″N 73°40′27.4″W / 20.933528°N 73.674278°W / 20.933528; -73.674278
Constructed1870
Constructionmasonry tower
Height34 metres (112 ft)
Shapetapered cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
Markingswhite tower and lantern
OperatorBahamas Port Department[2]
Focal height37 metres (121 ft)
Range22 nautical miles (41 km; 25 mi)
CharacteristicFl (2) W 10s.

Almost the entire population of Inagua resides in Matthew Town (approx. 1,000 people), and many of them are employed by the Morton Salt Company,[a] the island's largest employer.[4]

Climate

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Matthew Town has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh), being much drier than the northern Bahamas as it lies further from the wet western side of the North Atlantic subtropical anticyclone. The wettest months are May and September to November.

Climate data for Matthew Town
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.6
(83.5)
28.5
(83.3)
29.4
(84.9)
30.1
(86.2)
30.8
(87.4)
31.9
(89.4)
32.9
(91.2)
33.0
(91.4)
32.8
(91.0)
31.8
(89.2)
30.5
(86.9)
29.2
(84.6)
30.8
(87.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 24.2
(75.6)
24.2
(75.6)
24.9
(76.8)
25.8
(78.4)
26.9
(80.4)
28.1
(82.6)
28.8
(83.8)
28.7
(83.7)
28.3
(82.9)
27.4
(81.3)
26.1
(79.0)
24.9
(76.8)
26.5
(79.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 19.9
(67.8)
20.0
(68.0)
20.4
(68.7)
21.4
(70.5)
22.9
(73.2)
24.3
(75.7)
24.6
(76.3)
24.4
(75.9)
23.8
(74.8)
23.1
(73.6)
21.8
(71.2)
20.5
(68.9)
22.3
(72.1)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 49.8
(1.96)
37.3
(1.47)
34.5
(1.36)
40.9
(1.61)
82.6
(3.25)
28.7
(1.13)
21.1
(0.83)
49.5
(1.95)
84.6
(3.33)
119.4
(4.70)
72.4
(2.85)
37.3
(1.47)
658.1
(25.91)
Average rainy days 6 5 4 5 6 4 4 5 7 10 8 6 70
Source: World Meteorological Organization[5]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ In 2008 Morton's employed about 60% of the island's working population.[3]

References

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  1. ^ World Gazetteer
  2. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of the Bahamas". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
  3. ^ "Workers at Bahamas' Morton Salt plant end strike". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Associated Press. 27 August 2008. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017.
  4. ^ Scavella, Nico (20 April 2016). "Morton Salt Signs Five-Year Deal With Workers". The Tribune. The Bahamas. Archived from the original on 21 April 2016.
  5. ^ "World Weather Information Service". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 18 August 2024.
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