Wikipedia

Yen and Ai-Lee

Yen and Ai-Lee (Chinese: 小雁與吳愛麗) is a 2024 Taiwanese drama film directed and written by Tom Lin Shu-yu. Starring Kimi Hsia, Yang Kuei-mei, Sam Tseng, and Ng Ki-pin, the film explores themes of domestic violence and follows the reconciliation between a young woman (Hsia), who murders her abusive father, and her mother (Yang). Marking his fifth feature film, director-screenwriter Tom Lin Shu-yu conceived the project to collaborate with his wife Kimi Hsia, with the protagonist's character arc basing on Hsia's real life experiences. Lin began writing the screenplay in 2022 and production began in 2023, primarily filming in Kaohsiung and shot entirely in black-and-white.

Yen and Ai-Lee
Promotional poster
Traditional Chinese小雁與吳愛麗
Hanyu PinyinXiǎoyàn yǔ Wú Àilì
Directed byTom Lin Shu-yu
Written byTom Lin Shu-yu
Produced byClifford Miu
Zhang Lin-han
StarringKimi Hsia
Yang Kuei-mei
Sam Tseng
Ng Ki-pin
CinematographyKartik Vijay
Edited byTom Lin Hsin-ming
Music byMasaki Hayashi
Production
company
Bering Pictures
Distributed byActivator Co.
Release dates
Running time
107 minutes
CountryTaiwan
LanguagesMandarin
Hakka

The film had its world premiere in competition at the 29th Busan International Film Festival on 5 October 2024, where it won the Kim Jiseok Award, making it the first Taiwanese film to win in this category. It was then release theatrically in Taiwan on 10 October. The film received eight nominations in the 61st Golden Horse Awards, with Yang Kuei-mei winning Best Supporting Actress.

Synopsis

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The film begins in Meinong with a long take of Yen soaking in blood as she cycles to a police station to turn herself in after murdering her abusive father to protect her mother Ai-Lee. Eight years later, Yen is released from prison and returns to a new house where her mother welcomes her and shows her the new bedroom. She then meets her mother's new boyfriend, Ren, a rude local thug whom Yen immediately despises. A young woman (who looks identical to Yen) attends a drama class at a community college and introduces herself as Allie. Befriending some classmates, she learns that their drama teacher's real job is as a "filial piety daughter", actresses hired by families to mourn at funerals. Allie excels in her class and gains confidence through her performances.

Yen is contacted by a woman claiming to be her deceased father's mistress, who urges her to take care of her younger half-brother, Wei, as she must leave town for a month. Although Yen refuses, the woman leaves Wei outside Ai-Lee's grocery store. Yen initially drives Wei back and leaves him outside his home, but feeling pity for the boy, she returns and takes him to the house of Cheng, a former classmate she has recently reunited with, asking Cheng to care for him. Although Cheng agrees, his father is dissatisfied and asks Yen to take the boy away as soon as possible. From uncollected letters left outside the mistress's home, Yen discovers the woman used to work at a community college and tries to inquire about her there, only to find out she resigned over a month ago. While leaving, Yen is drawn to a drama class advertisement. Although reluctantly, Yen begins to bond with Wei while caring for him.

A month passes, and Ren brings his friends to Ai-Lee's grocery store. He takes some scratchcards hidden inside a cabinet, claiming that those are real while the ones in the cupboards are fake. Yen confronts Ai-Lee, asking why she sells fake scratchcards. Ai-Lee claims this is to make money and insists she is not wrong, instead blaming Yen for ruining their family. Angered, Yen packs her things and leaves home. Wei refuses to go with her, believing his mother will come to pick him up the next day since it marks a full month. When Wei's mother does not show up, the boy finally realizes that she has abandoned him. Unwillingly, Ai-Lee feels sorry for Wei and begins to take care of him. Meanwhile, Yen moves to Kaohsiung and finds a job at a laundry factory. She changes her appearance from a rural girl to a city girl, restyling her hair which resembles Allie's, revealing that they are the same person.

Ren arrives at the grocery store and discovers that Ai-Lee has stopped selling fake scratchcards. He threatens Ai-Lee to continue selling them, but she firmly refuses and slaps him. Triggered, Ren tries to kill Ai-Lee, and is only stopped by a passing policeman. Meanwhile, in the drama class, students are randomly assigned costumes and must perform accordingly. Allie is assigned a white mourning cloth. Initially wanting to refuse, she is encouraged by the teacher and continues to perform. Allie soon becomes overwhelmed with emotion, imagining herself talking to her deceased father at the funeral and expressing that she does not want to hate him or her mother but does not know how to move on without the hatred. After this emotional performance, she finally finds peace within herself and reveals her real name, Yen, to the teacher.

Upon learning her mother is at the police station, Yen returns to Meinong and bails her. At last, Ai-Lee tells Yen that Ren has moved out, revealing that she stood up to him in hopes of bringing her back home, while Yen finally dares to discuss her father with Ai-Lee.

Cast

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  • Kimi Hsia as:
    • Yen, a woman recently released from prison after murdering her abusive father[1]
    • Allie, a young community college drama student[1]
  • Yang Kuei-mei as Ai-Lee, Yen's mother who suffers from domestic violence[1]
  • Sam Tseng as Ren, Ai-Lee's new abusive boyfriend[2]
  • Ng Ki-pin as Cheng, a fried chicken hawker who secretly loves Yen[3]

Also starring in the film are Hsieh I-le as Wei, Yen's younger half-brother;[1] Winnie Chang as Linda, Allie's drama teacher and funeral-mourning actress;[4] Elsie Yeh as Lee Ya-wen, the mistress of Yen's deceased father and the mother of Wei;[5] and Chang Chieh as Ko, a primary school teacher and Allie's drama classmate.[6]

Production

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Development

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Director-screenwriter Tom Lin Shu-yu had intended to collaborate with his wife and actress Kimi Hsia on a film project and conceived Yen and Ai-Lee for years,[7] but did not have the time or opportunity to develop the idea until the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic.[4][8] Lin based the protagonist on Hsia and came up with a plot to explore the mother-daughter relationship,[8] a topic he credited as one of Hsia's interests,[9] but found it challenging to write a mother-daughter story since he had never experienced both identities.[10] His inspiration came when he read a news story about a son who murdered his father to protect his mother and was labeled "filial" by the press, prompting him to write the story by switching the son to a daughter in an abusive relationship.[10][11] Lin took more than a year to conceive of the story,[8] and began writing the screenplay in 2022 after producing American Girl (2021),[11][12] ultimately winning the Excellent Screenplay Award in the 44th Golden Harvest Awards in November 2022.[13] Yen and Ai-Lee is Lin's first original screenplay, and Hsia contributed to fine-tuning it, as well as to pre-production and casting,[14][3] describing the film as "a project between the couple" and marking their first collaboration.[14][11] Lin also helmed the project as director, marking his fifth feature film.[15] He envisioned shooting the film in black-and-white from the scriptwriting stage,[8][11] and offered to reduce his salary while pitching the film to investors, acknowledging the typical lack of box office revenue for black-and-white films.[16] The dual roles played by Hsia were not intended to be combined as one in his original concept.[4][17] He imagined the lead character as having two identities, an ex-convict and an acting understudy, with their traits drawn from Hsia's real-life experiences, including her relationship with her mother.[8] The drama lesson scenes were inspired by Hsia's transition from hosting the variety show Stylish Man - The Chef (2008-2017) to taking acting classes to become a full-time actress.[4][8]

 
Director Tom Lin Shu-yu
 
Lead actress Kimi Hsia

Casting decisions were made by Lin and Hsia together.[14] Sam Tseng was cast due to his fluency in Hakka Chinese and his familiarity with Hsia from co-hosting Stylish Man - The Chef for nine years, thus joining the project at Hsia's invitation.[3][18] Winnie Chang was invited by Lin to portray a funeral-mourning actress after he learned about the occupation in the news.[4] Yang Kuei-mei was also cast early in the project with minimal discussion, as both Lin and Hsia felt that Yang's appearance resembled Hsia.[14] To prepare for her role as a Hakka villager, Yang learned the language outside of the shoot.[18] Hong Kong costume designer Karen Yip and Japanese composer Masaki Hayashi are also attached to the project.[19] After securing funding from the Kaohsiung Filming Fund, Lin performed location scouting and set the story in Meinong District, Kaohsiung, due to its townscape being suitable for binary-coloured cinematography.[18] Lin and Hsia also conducted field research together, with Lin studying penological rehabilitation through the Taiwan After-Care Association, while Hsia interviewed domestic violence victims via social workers, and the couple combined their research findings.[17][5] In February 2023, the film was presented at the European Film Market.[20]

Filming

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Principal photography took place in 2023 in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, spanning approximately three to four weeks.[21][18] The film was shot by Indian cinematographer Kartik Vijay, who previously collaborated with Tom Lin Shu-yu on The Garden of Evening Mist (2019). Lin invited Vijay to join the project to present Taiwan from a foreign perspective and to leverage Vijay's keen attention to detail.[18] The shoot took place during Kaohsiung's rainy season, which required adapting many scenes to a rainy setting, including rewriting the opening sequence as a long take due to rain during filming, and production was delayed for two days due to a typhoon.[11][18] Lin also proposed to shoot the climax scene in long takes, filming it in seven versions with different dialogues, while noting that the number of lines decreased version by version because he found them inappropriate for the performance.[5] Most of the filming took place in the Meinong District,[11] with additional location shoots in the city center and Cishan District.[22]

Release

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Yen and Ai-Lee had its world premiere in competition for the Kim Jiseok Award at the 29th Busan International Film Festival on 5 October 2024.[23][24] Winning the award, the jury described the film as "an unfinishing and bold portrayal of a traumatic mother and daughter relationship with powerful, beautiful performance" in the awards announcement statement.[25] The film had an early screening on 8 October,[2] and was released theatrically in Taiwan on 10 October.[26]

Reception

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Box office

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Yen and Ai-Lee grossed only NTD$195,000 on its opening day, which lead actress Kimi Hsia described as "discouraging and disappointing".[27][28] Following positive reviews, the box office performance in the second week saw a surge of 20%, bringing the total gross to NTD$2.1 million.[29][30]

Critical response

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Nikki Baughan of Screen International praised Yen and Ai-Lee as a tragic tale that "benefits greatly from performances by Kimi Hsia and Yang Kuei-mei", noting that the "monochromatic visuals throw the emotion of the story into sharp relief" and effectively capturing the struggles and pain of healing a fractured mother-daughter relationship, with its black-and-white aesthetics, smooth editing, and warm production design further enhancing its emotional depth.[1] Chang Wan-hsuan, writing for The News Lens, described the film as "unexpectedly good" and praised Kimi Hsia's performance in the drama lesson scenes as "Golden Horse Award-worthy", noting that it compellingly explores family trauma centered on domestic violence, engaging viewers despite its marketing revealing major plot points and ultimately highlighting the characters' profound emotional journeys as they confront their past and seek healing and redemption.[31]

Alan Chu of United Daily News lauded the film for its exploration of mother-daughter relationships and sense of identity, highlighting its distinctive black-and-white presentation that adds emotional weight to the narrative, while also commending the performances of the cast, particularly Kimi Hsia and Yang Kuei-mei, for their contributions to the film's depth and complexity.[32] Liang Hai-chiang of Yazhou Zhoukan also considered the film as a successful exploration of the mother-daughter relationship with a focus on domestic violence, acknowledging its uniquely modernized narrative and black-and-white cinematography, while noting that the first half feels somewhat thin compared to the richer, more intense second half, it still effectively portrays the complexities of Yen and Ai-Lee's emotional journey.[33]

Awards and nominations

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Yen and Ai-Lee is the first Taiwanese film to win a Kim Jiseok Award at the Busan International Film Festival.[25][34] It also received eight nominations in the 61st Golden Horse Awards, making it the second most-nominated film of the year.[35]

Year Award Category Nominee Result Ref.
2022 44th Golden Harvest Awards [zh] Excellent Screenplay Award — Won [13]
2024 29th Busan International Film Festival Kim Jiseok Award — Won [36]
61st Golden Horse Awards Best Leading Actress Kimi Hsia Nominated [37][38]
Best Supporting Actress Yang Kuei-mei Won
Best Supporting Actor Sam Tseng Nominated
Best Original Screenplay Tom Lin Shu-yu Nominated
Best Cinematography Kartik Vijay Nominated
Best Film Editing Tom Lin Hsin-ming Nominated
Best Makeup & Costume Design Karen Yip Nominated
Best Art Direction Penny Tsai Nominated

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Baughan, Nikki (9 October 2024). "'Yen And Ai-Lee': Busan Review". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on 10 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  2. ^ a b 廖禹揚 (5 October 2024). "「小雁與吳愛麗」釜山首映 克服環境限制呈現真實". Central News Agency (in Chinese). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  3. ^ a b c 熊景玉 (3 September 2024). "曾國城新片「裸臀上陣」 夏于喬閉眼：沒有想看到". Mirror Media (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 9 September 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d e 許瑞麟 (1 October 2024). "林書宇專訪／《小雁與吳愛麗》寫過最沒把握的劇本 接受自己的「工整」：這是我的天性". Yahoo! News (in Chinese). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  5. ^ a b c 蔡若君 (15 October 2024). "幕後｜《小雁與吳愛麗》導演林書宇：電影需要有「電影感」，孝女白琴拍七次都有獨特的鏡頭意識". Public Television Service (in Chinese). Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  6. ^ 溫溫凱 (1 November 2024). "【關鍵專訪】《小雁與吳愛麗》導演林書宇（下）：母親／父親、女性／男性——女兒弒父背後的家庭與性別". The News Lens (in Chinese). Retrieved 5 November 2024.
  7. ^ Multiple sources:
  8. ^ a b c d e f 魯皓平 (11 October 2024). "《小雁與吳愛麗》：這世界上的所有偏見，其實全都來自於無知與不理解". Global Views Monthly (in Chinese). Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  9. ^ 謝采恩 (3 September 2024). "曾國城全裸上陣「大銀幕露蜜桃臀」！被玻璃狂刺曝心聲". China Times (in Chinese). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  10. ^ a b Scott, Matthew (10 October 2024). "It's all there in black and white in 'Yen and Ai-Lee'". Taiwan News. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  11. ^ a b c d e f Howell, June (3 October 2024). "夏于喬、林書宇首度合作《小雁與吳愛麗》成金馬獎贏家，亮眼成績背後藏深刻夫妻相處之道：「下班就不要談公事！」". Tatler Asia (in Chinese). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  12. ^ 廖珪如 (9 October 2024). "向台灣電影工作者致敬 李遠出席林書宇「小雁與吳愛麗」感敬佩". SET News (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 9 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  13. ^ a b 粘湘婉 (14 November 2022). "合作柯震東讚多金有才華 蔡嘉茵當劇本評審曝老公創作苦". Want China Times (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 November 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  14. ^ a b c d 熊景玉 (22 September 2024). "夏于喬自認撞臉楊貴媚！老公林書宇也認證 打影后巴掌壓力超大". Mirror Media (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 9 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  15. ^ 王祖鵬 (27 August 2024). "金馬名導林書宇《小雁與吳愛麗》入選釜山影展，與妻子夏于喬合作、《美國女孩》製片再續前緣". The News Lens (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 17 September 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  16. ^ 廖俐惠 (21 October 2024). "（專訪）林書宇自砍酬勞表決心！親救《小雁與吳愛麗》票房：怕變負面教材". Liberty Times (in Chinese). Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  17. ^ a b 廖禹揚 (5 October 2024). "「小雁與吳愛麗」細膩詮釋弒父女孩心境 與創傷和解". Central News Agency (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  18. ^ a b c d e f "平衡直覺與現實，在限制中找到自由──專訪《小雁與吳愛麗》導演林書宇". Filmaholic (in Chinese). 10 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  19. ^ Chou, Inna (4 October 2024). "《小雁與吳愛麗》入圍釜山影展、金馬8項大獎！劇情、上映日期、預告⋯電影資訊一覽". Vogue Taiwan (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  20. ^ "歐洲電影市場展恢復實體舉辦 文策院攜臺片重返柏林 《明天比昨天長久》角逐影展水晶熊獎、《小雁與吳愛麗》入選市場展國際合製市場單元". Central News Agency (in Chinese). 17 February 2023. Archived from the original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  21. ^ 吳庭宜 (5 October 2024). "《小雁與吳愛麗》影展首映口碑熱烈 導演將高雄美濃美景帶到國際". Want China Times (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 5 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  22. ^ "100%高雄拍攝！《小雁與吳愛麗》楊貴媚、夏于喬化身母女檔感動說愛". Tai Sounds (in Chinese). 11 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  23. ^ Frater, Patrick (26 August 2024). "Brillante Mendoza, Rima Das, Tom Lin Latest Titles Light up Busan's Jiseok Section". Variety. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  24. ^ 廖禹揚 (5 October 2024). "「小雁與吳愛麗」細膩詮釋弒父女孩心境 與創傷和解". Central News Agency (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  25. ^ a b Liao, Yu-yang; Lai, Sunny (11 October 2024). "Taiwanese film wins top prize at Busan Int'l Film Festival". Focus Taiwan. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
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  27. ^ 張尚辰 (14 October 2024). "夏于喬新片入圍金馬票房卻慘兮兮！她深夜發文痛哭：看過的人少之又少". SET News (in Chinese). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  28. ^ 黃鈺晴 (14 October 2024). "夏于喬新作入圍8項金馬票房卻奇差 氣餒哭了：知道的人少之又少". China Times (in Chinese). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
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  30. ^ 鍾志均 (21 October 2024). "《小雁與吳愛麗》口碑逆襲票房升！戲后楊貴媚加持「全場掌聲」". Liberty Times (in Chinese). Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  31. ^ Chang, Wan-hsuan (16 October 2024). "【影評】《小雁與吳愛麗》：讓我從「表演課」說明，為什麼夏于喬值得一座金馬獎最佳女主角？". The News Lens (in Chinese). Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  32. ^ Chu, Alan (8 October 2024). "《小雁與吳愛麗》影評：夏于喬迎來演技巔峰，楊貴媚、曾國城動人傳神". United Daily News (in Chinese). Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  33. ^ Liang, Hai-chiang (16 October 2024). "抵抗家暴弱女突破". Yazhou Zhoukan (in Chinese). Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  34. ^ 江昭倫 (11 October 2024). "興奮《小雁與吳愛麗》釜山影展奪大獎 李遠力推：所有父母、子女都該看". Radio Taiwan International (in Chinese). Retrieved 15 October 2024.
  35. ^ Lin, Sean (2 October 2024). "Taiwanese horror comedy leads Golden Horse nominations". Focus Taiwan. Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  36. ^ Ramachandran, Naman (10 October 2024). "'The Land of Morning Calm,' 'MA – Cry of Silence,' 'Village Rockstars 2,' 'Yen and Ai-Lee' Take Top Honors at Busan; September Dates Confirmed for 2025". Variety. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  37. ^ Wong, Silva (3 October 2024). "'Dead Talents Society' leads Taiwan's Golden Horse Awards nominations". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  38. ^ Wong, Silva (24 November 2024). "'An Unfinished Film', 'Bel Ami' among top winners at Golden Horse Awards". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on 24 November 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
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