The Sikri stupa is a work of Buddhist art dated to 3rd-4th c from the Kushan period in Gandahara comprised of 13 narrative panels that tell the story of Buddha.[1][2] Modern restoration accounts for their order in the Lahore Museum. The restoration began while Harold Arthur Deane was still assigned to the North-West Frontier Province in what was then British India (today part of Pakistan). Three photos taken around 1890 show the order of the panels in the earliest restoration.[3]
Buddha Shakyamuni is shown sitting on a grass mat. No grass mat is shown for the representation of Buddha in the Trayastrimsa heaven.[4] One panels depicts the Dipankara Jataka—the Jataka are stories of Buddha's incarnations before he was reborn as Siddhartha Gautama. In the panel Sumeda is shown in four forms appearing before the Dīpankara Buddha. First Sumeda bargains with a flower seller. He throws the lotus flowers in the air before prostrating himself before Buddha. The final form shows Sumeda suspended in the air like one of the lotus flowers. This narrative mimics closely the legend of the Dipankara Jataka..[5]
References
- ^ Bell, Alexander Peter (2000). Didactic Narration: Jataka Iconography in Dunhuang with a Catalogue of Jataka Representations in China. Lit Verlang. p. 395. ISBN 3825851346. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
- ^ Dehejia, Vidya (1997). Discourse in early Buddhist art: visual narratives of India. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
- ^ Behrendt, Kurt (2004). Handbuch der Orientalistik. Brill. p. 119. ISBN 9004135952. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
- ^ Rhie, Marilyn M. (2010). Early Buddhist Art of China and Central Asia, Volume 3. Brill. p. 395. ISBN 9004184007. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
- ^ Samad, Rafi U. (2011). The Grandeur of Gandhara: The Ancient Buddhist Civilization of the Swat, Peshawar, Kabul and Indus Valleys. Algora. p. 186. ISBN 0875868592. Retrieved 16 August 2019.