Lihat sumber Indonesia

{{also|indonesia}}
{{wikipedia}}
{{Galeri|Flag of Indonesia.svg{{!}}border|Coat of Arms of Indonesia Garuda Pancasila.svg|Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) banknotes2009.jpg}}

== {{indonesia}} ==
{{id-proper noun}}
#Merupakan nama salah satu negara di dunia di wilayah [[Asia Tenggara]].

{{-etym-|id}}
Dari {{der|id|la|-}} dan {{der|id|el|Indus}} dan {{der|id|el|nèsos}}, berarti "island".({{cite book | last = Tomascik | first = T | coauthors=Mah, JA, Nontji, A, Moosa, MK |title = The Ecology of the Indonesian Seas&nbsp;– Part One | publisher = Periplus Editions | year = 1996 | location = Hong Kong | isbn = 962-593-078-7}}) <!--The name dates to the 18th century, far predating the formation of independent Indonesia.<ref name = "indoety">{{id icon}} {{cite news | last=Anshory |first=Irfan |title=Asal Usul Nama Indonesia |publisher=Pikiran Rakyat |date= 16 August 2004 | url = http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/cetak/0804/16/0802.htm |accessdate=5 October 2006|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20061215190155/http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/cetak/0804/16/0802.htm |archivedate = 15 December 2006|deadurl=yes}}</ref> In 1850, [[George Windsor Earl]], an English [[ethnology|ethnologist]], proposed the terms ''Indunesians''&nbsp;— and, his preference, ''Malayunesians''&nbsp;— for the inhabitants of the "Indian Archipelago or Malayan Archipelago".<ref name="JIAEA_1">{{cite journal |last=Earl |first= George SW |title=On The Leading Characteristics of the Papuan, Australian and Malay-Polynesian Nations |journal= Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia (JIAEA) |year=1850 |page = 119}}</ref> In the same publication, a student of Earl's, [[James Richardson Logan]], used ''Indonesia'' as a synonym for ''Indian Archipelago''.<ref name="JIAEA_3">{{cite journal |last=Logan |first= James Richardson | title = The Ethnology of the Indian Archipelago: Embracing Enquiries into the Continental Relations of the Indo-Pacific Islanders | journal = Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia (JIAEA) |year=1850 |pages=4:252–347}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last=Earl |first=George SW |title= On The Leading Characteristics of the Papuan, Australian and Malay-Polynesian Nations |journal= Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia (JIAEA) |year=1850 |pages= 254, 277–8}}</ref> However, Dutch academics writing in East Indies publications were reluctant to use ''Indonesia''. Instead, they used the terms ''Malay Archipelago'' (''Maleische Archipel''); the ''Netherlands East Indies'' (''Nederlandsch Oost Indië''), popularly ''Indië''; ''the East'' (''de Oost''); and ''Insulinde''.<ref name = "Kroef">{{cite journal |title = The Term Indonesia: Its Origin and Usage |journal= Journal of the American Oriental Society |author = Justus M van der Kroef | volume = 71 | issue = 3 | pages = 166–71 | year = 1951 | doi =10.2307/595186 |jstor=595186}}</ref>

After 1900, the name ''Indonesia'' became more common in academic circles outside the Netherlands, and Indonesian nationalist groups adopted it for political expression.<ref name = "Kroef" /> [[Adolf Bastian]], of the University of Berlin, popularized the name through his book ''Indonesien oder die Inseln des Malayischen Archipels, 1884–1894''. The first Indonesian scholar to use the name was [[Ki Hajar Dewantara|Suwardi Suryaningrat]] (Ki Hajar Dewantara), when he established a press bureau in the Netherlands with the name ''Indonesisch Pers-bureau'' in 1913.<ref name="indoety"/> Although the name was originally meant for scientific purposes, on 28 October 1928, the name "Indonesia" gained more political significance when the native pro-independence nationalist youth in Dutch East Indies declared the [[Youth Pledge]]; acknowledge Indonesia as one motherland, one nation, and uphold [[Indonesian language|Indonesian]] as the language of unity.<ref name="museumsumpahpemuda.go.id">http://www.museumsumpahpemuda.go.id/2009/12/soempah-pemoeda/  Youth Pledge Museum website ('''Indonesian''')</ref>--><!--[[:w:en:Names of Indonesia]]-->

{{-pengejaan-|id}}
* {{ejaan:id|in|do|nɛ|si|ya}}
* {{ejaan:id|ɛn|do|nɛ|sya}}

{{-syn-|id}}
*

{{terjemahan}}
{{kotak mulai|Negara di Asia Tenggara}}
* {{ace}}: [[Indônèsia]]
* {{af}}: [[Indonesië]]
* {{als}}: [[Indonesien]]
* {{am}}: [[ኢንዶኔዥያ]]
* {{ar}}: [[إندونيسيا]]
* {{arz}}: [[اندونيسيا]]
* {{as}}: [[ইন্দোনেছিয়া]]
* {{az}}: [[İndoneziya]]
* {{ba}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{bat-smg}}: [[Induonezėjė]]
* {{bcl}}: [[Indonesya]]
* {{be}}: [[Інданезія]]
* {{be-x-old}}: [[Інданэзія]]
* {{bg}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{bjn}}: [[Indonésia]]
* {{bn}}: [[ইন্দোনেশিয়া]]
* {{bo}}: [[ཨིན་རྡུ་ནི་ཤིས་ཡ།]]
* {{bpy}}: [[ইন্দোনেশিয়া]]
* {{br}}: [[Indonezia]]
* {{bs}}: [[Indonezija]]
* {{ca}}: [[Indonèsia]]
* {{ckb}}: [[ئیندۆنیزیا]]
* {{crh}}: [[İndoneziya]]
* {{cs}}: [[Indonésie]]
* {{csb}}: [[Jindonezjô]]
* {{cu}}: [[Їндонисїꙗ]]
* {{cv}}: [[Индонези]]
* {{da}}: [[Indonesien]]
* {{de}}: [[Indonesien]]
* {{diq}}: [[İndonezya]]
* {{dv}}: [[އިންޑޮނޭޝިޔާ]]
* {{el}}: [[Ινδονησία]]
* {{eo}}: [[Indonezio]]
* {{et}}: [[Indoneesia]]
* {{ext}}: [[Indonésia]]
* {{fa}}: [[اندونزی]]
* {{fr}}: [[Indonésie]]
* {{frp}}: [[Endonèsie]]
* {{fy}}: [[Yndoneezje]]
* {{ga}}: [[An Indinéis]]
* {{gag}}: [[İndoneziya]]
* {{gan}}: [[印度尼西亞]]
* {{gd}}: [[An Innd-Innse]]
* {{gu}}: [[ઈંડોનેશિયા]]
* {{gv}}: [[Yn Indoneesh]]
* {{hak}}: [[Yin-thu-nì-sî-â]]
* {{haw}}: [[‘Inidonesia]]
* {{he}}: [[אינדונזיה]]
* {{hi}}: [[इण्डोनेशिया]]
* {{hr}}: [[Indonezija]]
* {{hsb}}: [[Indoneska]]
* {{ht}}: [[Endonezi]]
* {{hu}}: [[Indonézia]]
* {{hy}}: [[Ինդոնեզիա]]
* {{io}}: [[Indonezia]]
* {{is}}: [[Indónesía]]
* {{ja}}: [[インドネシア]]
* {{jbo}}: [[bidgu'e]]
* {{jv}}: [[Indonésia]]
* {{ka}}: [[ინდონეზია]]
* {{kbd}}: [[Индонезиэ]]
* {{kk}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{km}}: [[ឥណ្ឌូនេស៊ី]]
* {{kn}}: [[ಇಂಡೋನೇಷ್ಯಾ]]
* {{ko}}: [[인도네시아]]
* {{ku}}: [[Îndonezya]]
* {{kv}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{kw}}: [[Indonesi]]
* {{ky}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{lb}}: [[Indonesien]]
* {{li}}: [[Indonesië]]
* {{lij}}: [[Indonexia]]
* {{lmo}}: [[Indunesia]]
* {{ln}}: [[Indoneziá]]
* {{lt}}: [[Indonezija]]
* {{lv}}: [[Indonēzija]]
* {{mg}}: [[Indonezia]]
* {{mhr}}: [[Индонезий]]
* {{mi}}: [[Initonīhia]]
{{kotak tengah}}
* {{mk}}: [[Индонезија]]
* {{ml}}: [[ഇന്തോനേഷ്യ]]
* {{mn}}: [[Индонез]]
* {{mr}}: [[इंडोनेशिया]]
* {{mrj}}: [[Индонези]]
* {{mt}}: [[Indoneżja]]
* {{my}}: [[အင်ဒိုနီးရှားနိုင်ငံ]]
* {{mzn}}: [[اندونزی]]
* {{na}}: [[Indonitsiya]]
* {{nds}}: [[Indonesien]]
* {{nds-nl}}: [[Indonezie]]
* {{ne}}: [[इण्डोनेशिया]]
* {{new}}: [[इण्डोनेसिया]]
* {{nl}}: [[Indonesië]]
* {{nv}}: [[Indoníízha]]
* {{os}}: [[Индонези]]
* {{pih}}: [[Endonesya]]
* {{pl}}: [[Indonezja]]
* {{pnb}}: [[انڈونیشیا]]
* {{ps}}: [[اندونیزیا]]
* {{pt}}: [[Indonésia]]
* {{qu}}: [[Indunisya]]
* {{ro}}: [[Indonezia]]
* {{roa-rup}}: [[Indonezia]]
* {{roa-tara}}: [[Indonesie]]
* {{ru}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{rue}}: [[Індонезія]]
* {{rw}}: [[Indonesiya]]
* {{sa}}: [[इन्दोनेशिया]]
* {{sah}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{scn}}: [[Indunesia]]
* {{sco}}: [[Indonesie]]
* {{sg}}: [[Ênndonezïi]]
* {{si}}: [[ඉන්දුනීසියාව]]
* {{sk}}: [[Indonézia]]
* {{sl}}: [[Indonezija]]
* {{so}}: [[Indunisiya]]
* {{sq}}: [[Indonezia]]
* {{sr}}: [[Индонезија]]
* {{srn}}: [[Indonesikondre]]
* {{ss}}: [[iNdonesiya]]
* {{stq}}: [[Indonesien]]
* {{su}}: [[Indonésia]]
* {{sv}}: [[Indonesien]]
* {{szl}}: [[Indůnezyjo]]
* {{ta}}: [[இந்தோனேசியா]]
* {{te}}: [[ఇండోనేషియా]]
* {{tet}}: [[Indonézia]]
* {{tg}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{th}}: [[ประเทศอินโดนีเซีย]]
* {{tk}}: [[Indoneziýa]]
* {{tl}}: [[Indonesya]]
* {{tpi}}: [[Indonisia]]
* {{tr}}: [[Endonezya]]
* {{tt}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{udm}}: [[Индонезия]]
* {{ug}}: [[ھىندونېزىيە]]
* {{uk}}: [[Індонезія]]
* {{ur}}: [[انڈونیشیا]]
* {{uz}}: [[Indoneziya]]
* {{vec}}: [[Indonexia]]
* {{vo}}: [[Lindäna-Seänuäns]]
* {{wo}}: [[Endoneesi]]
* {{wuu}}: [[印度尼西亚]]
* {{xal}}: [[Эндонесин Орн]]
* {{yi}}: [[אינדאנעזיע]]
* {{yo}}: [[Indonésíà]]
* {{za}}: [[Yindunizsihya]]
* {{zh}}: [[印度尼西亚]]
* {{zh-classical}}: [[印度尼西亞]]
* {{zh-min-nan}}: [[Ìn-nî]]
* {{zh-yue}}: [[印尼]]
{{kotak akhir}}

=== Lihat pula ===
{{Cari|{{PAGENAMEE}}}}
* [[Nusantara]]

{{Negara}}

=== Bahasa-bahasa lainnya ===
[[Berkas:1801 Cary Map of the East Indies and Southeast Asia ( Singapore, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Philippines) - Geographicus - EastIndies-cary-1801.jpg|thumb|border|Peta Indonesia karya John Cary tahun 1801]]

'''{{an}}''', '''{{ang}}''', '''{{ast}}''', '''{{bug}}''', '''{{ceb}}''', '''{{ch}}''', '''{{cy}}''', '''{{en}}''', '''{{es}}''', '''{{eu}}''', '''{{fi}}''', '''{{gl}}''', '''{{hif}}''', '''{{ia}}''', '''{{ie}}''', '''{{ilo}}''', '''{{it}}''', '''{{la}}''', '''{{ms}}''', '''{{nah}}''', '''{{nap}}''', '''{{nci}}''', '''{{nn}}''', '''{{no}}''', '''{{nov}}''', '''{{oc}}''', '''{{pam}}''', '''{{pap}}''', '''{{pms}}''', '''{{rm}}''', '''{{se}}''', '''{{sw}}''', '''{{vi}}''', '''{{war}}'''

# {{lang|id|Indonesia}}


[[Kategori:Indonesia| ]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{an}}]] [[Kategori:an:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{ang}}]][[Kategori:ang:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{ast}}]][[Kategori:ast:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{bug}}]][[Kategori:bug:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{ceb}}]][[Kategori:ceb:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{ch}}]] [[Kategori:ch:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{cy}}]] [[Kategori:cy:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{en}}]] [[Kategori:en:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{es}}]] [[Kategori:es:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{eu}}]] [[Kategori:eu:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{fi}}]] [[Kategori:fi:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{gl}}]] [[Kategori:gl:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{hif}}]][[Kategori:hif:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{ia}}]] [[Kategori:ia:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{ie}}]] [[Kategori:ie:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{ilo}}]][[Kategori:ilo:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{it}}]] [[Kategori:it:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{la}}]] [[Kategori:la:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{ms}}]] [[Kategori:ms:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{nah}}]][[Kategori:nah:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{nap}}]][[Kategori:nap:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{nci}}]][[Kategori:nci:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{nn}}]] [[Kategori:nn:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{no}}]] [[Kategori:no:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{nov}}]][[Kategori:nov:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{oc}}]] [[Kategori:oc:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{pam}}]][[Kategori:pam:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{pap}}]][[Kategori:pap:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{pms}}]][[Kategori:pms:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{rm}}]] [[Kategori:rm:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{se}}]] [[Kategori:se:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{sw}}]] [[Kategori:sw:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{vi}}]] [[Kategori:vi:Nomina]]
[[Kategori:Kata {{war}}]][[Kategori:war:Nomina]]