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Birdman of Alcatraz

  • 1962
  • Approved
  • 2h 27m
IMDb RATING
7.8/10
21K
YOUR RATING
"Birdman of Alcatraz" (Saul Bass Poster) 1962
Trailer for this classic prison drama
Play trailer2:54
1 Video
35 Photos
Prison DramaBiographyCrimeDrama

A surly convicted murderer held in permanent isolation redeems himself when he becomes a renowned bird expert.A surly convicted murderer held in permanent isolation redeems himself when he becomes a renowned bird expert.A surly convicted murderer held in permanent isolation redeems himself when he becomes a renowned bird expert.

  • Director
    • John Frankenheimer
  • Writers
    • Guy Trosper
    • Thomas E. Gaddis
  • Stars
    • Burt Lancaster
    • Karl Malden
    • Thelma Ritter
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.8/10
    21K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • John Frankenheimer
    • Writers
      • Guy Trosper
      • Thomas E. Gaddis
    • Stars
      • Burt Lancaster
      • Karl Malden
      • Thelma Ritter
    • 113User reviews
    • 52Critic reviews
    • 76Metascore
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Nominated for 4 Oscars
      • 4 wins & 12 nominations total

    Videos1

    Birdman of Alcatraz
    Trailer 2:54
    Birdman of Alcatraz

    Photos35

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    Top cast60

    Edit
    Burt Lancaster
    Burt Lancaster
    • Robert Franklin Stroud
    Karl Malden
    Karl Malden
    • Harvey Shoemaker
    Thelma Ritter
    Thelma Ritter
    • Elizabeth Stroud
    Neville Brand
    Neville Brand
    • Bull Ransom
    Betty Field
    Betty Field
    • Stella Johnson
    Telly Savalas
    Telly Savalas
    • Feto Gomez
    Edmond O'Brien
    Edmond O'Brien
    • Tom Gaddis
    Hugh Marlowe
    Hugh Marlowe
    • Albert Comstock
    Whit Bissell
    Whit Bissell
    • Dr. Ellis
    Crahan Denton
    Crahan Denton
    • Kramer
    James Westerfield
    James Westerfield
    • Jess Younger
    Robert Bailey
    Robert Bailey
    • Reporter on Dock
    • (uncredited)
    Nicky Blair
    Nicky Blair
    • Inmate
    • (uncredited)
    John Burnside
    • Captain of Marines
    • (uncredited)
    Robert Burton
    Robert Burton
    • Sen. Ham Lewis
    • (uncredited)
    Mushy Callahan
    Mushy Callahan
    • Inmate
    • (uncredited)
    James J. Casino
    • Inmate
    • (uncredited)
    James Cavanaugh
    • Guard
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • John Frankenheimer
    • Writers
      • Guy Trosper
      • Thomas E. Gaddis
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews113

    7.820.7K
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    Featured reviews

    9ccthemovieman-1

    Good & Bad News About The "Birdman"

    GOOD NEWS: This is a riveting film start-to-finish, which is hard to do considering it runs over two hours. Burt Lancaster, one of the better actors, perhaps, of all time, gives a tremendous and very memorable performance. It's a cliché but this IS one story you will not forget!

    Director John Frrankenheimer also is one of the best ever. Check out his resume, if you question that last statement. He has some masterful camera shots in here. In addition to the talents of the director and main actor, you have Karl Malden,Thelma Ritter, Telly Savalas and Edmond O'Brien - no slouches they - in solid supporting roles. The DVD also helps highlight the wonderful black-and-white photography.

    Most prison stories are bleak and depressing. This one is not. Oh, it has some melodrama and a few tough scenes which include prison violence, but generally it is a fascinating character study....and, even for those of you who are not bird lovers, full of interesting information about our feathered friends. How they trained the birds to do some things in here also is amazing.

    BAD NEWS: What a disappointment to do some research about the real "birdman," Robert Stroud. It turns out, as other reviewers have noted, the man was a sleaze-bag. No sense going into details since some of them are simply revolting. For those who simply want to remember this as a great movie and a great performance by Lancaster, do yourself a favor and leave it at that. In this case, ignorance IS bliss!
    8Danusha_Goska

    Excellent Example of a Sadly Lost Film-making Style

    "Birdman of Alcatraz" depicts a fictionalized version of the life of Robert Stroud, a real prisoner who served a life sentence in various American prisons, including Alcatraz.

    As other viewers have commented, the film fictionalizes the life of the real Robert Stroud, who was a murderer and who has been accused of being a pedophile, as well.

    This fictionalization should not interfere with an intelligent viewer's enjoyment of a fine film.

    Too, this fictionalization doesn't change the key features of Stroud's case -- a bad man, a man who is shown on screen to be a real murderer, was condemned to death by the state. That much is true from Stroud's real life story, and that much is shown in the film.

    Stroud was a difficult person who did not treat other people decently. That much was true of the real Stroud and that is shown in the film.

    Stroud's mother pled for his life and President Woodrow Wilson commuted his sentence to life. A warden, aware of how difficult Stroud was to control, declared that Stroud be kept in segregation. That much is true in Stroud's real life story, and that is depicted in the film.

    Finally, Stroud became noteworthy for his research and writing on canaries, after he found an injured bird in the recreation yard. That much was true in Stroud's life, and that is shown in the film.

    Those who argue that the film is not as accurate as it could be have a point, but the film does follow the facts outlined above.

    The film is quiet, and black and white, and yet riveting.

    It is an example of a kind of film-making that is sadly lost today. The film attempts a serious discussion of serious issues: the value of a man, the death penalty, the role of prisons, their wardens and guards, the possibility of human connection, even under conditions of relative isolation. Stroud makes some human contact with his guard, and with a fellow inmate he communicates with via tapping.

    The film is riveting because its entire cast has a kind of star power that is hard to find today. Even given his quiet, surly performance in this black and white film, you can't take your eyes off of Burt Lancaster. The supporting cast is equally excellent.

    This film is a must for anyone interested in cinematic treatments of prisons, of the death penalty, of questions of human worth, even the worth of persons who display their lack of worth in, almost, their every act, and, the kind of films of the late fifties and early sixties that provided intelligent discussions of social issues.

    It's also a great movie if you just want to be entertained.
    8g-hbe

    One of Lancaster's finest parts

    I've just seen this film on TV, it being several years since I saw it last. What a fine job Burt Lancaster makes of portraying Robert Stroud, a two-times murderer who finds inner peace when he nurses a young sparrow back to health in his prison cell. More birds follow, and in time he becomes an authority on bird pathology and develops several cures for diseases which were thought untreatable.

    The quiet dignity that Lancaster gives to the part may or may not have been a genuine part of the real Robert Stroud but it is deeply moving, and the Director's careful treatment of the relationship he has with his long-term warder who grows old alongside him is one part of the film which can bring a lump to the throat.

    Of course the film carries the message that not all prisoners should be treated with brutal disdain and could be seen as just another left-wing handwringer from a period when this kind of thing was popular among movie-makers, but it is certainly a top-notch example.
    9hitchcockthelegend

    Who cares about truth! Birdman Of Alcatraz 1962 is fabulous.

    This is a loose telling story of Robert Franklin Stroud (Burt Lancaster) who became known as The Birdman Of Alcatraz.

    Have to say I have avoided this film for years purely because of its leading man, but before you Burt Lancaster fans jump on me let me say here and now that I'm now very much a convert these days. A dear on line friend of mine convinced me to check out some of his work last year after they found out I wasn't all that impressed with him, so after watching Atlantic City and his supreme film noirs, I was quickly back in line. This one landed from the rental folk strangely after me enjoying Lancaster in The Unforgiven only last week.

    A strange thing with prison films is that few of them actually capture the oppressive feel of incarceration, so when I see one that does, then I'm very over the moon. Director John Frankenheimer manages to put the viewer in with Stroud because the pace is perfect, it's meant to be slow, prison time is slow time, the film is always close and intimate to give you the feel of being there. This film, much like two other greats from the genre in Papillon & Escape From Alcatraz, needs its lead actor to be restrained yet brood with menace, and Lancaster delivers from the top draw here. How unfortunate for him that he should turn in a fantastic turn in the same year that Atticus & Lawrence were dazzling cinema goers. The film never veers into over sentimental slumber because there is much more going on with Stroud, be it his Mother, business acumen, or the political fall out of this murderous man's time in prison.

    Watching such macho men like Lancaster & Savalas grow fond of our feathered friends is priceless and brings about scenes that are both touching and poignant at the same time. Whatever the distortion of the facts as regards Robert Stroud's penal life, one thing we do know is that he made an official impact and it makes for one hell of a story. Added bonus here is that you've got Frankenheimer directing deftly in his black & white style, aided considerably by the smart cinematography from Burnett Guffey. And of course from a memorable performance from Big Bad Burt.

    I was so impressed I ordered it for my own collection. 9/10
    Doylenf

    Brilliant film...Lancaster's finest performance...

    BURT LANCASTER seldom had a role that he connected with more than his portrait of an embittered man who must spend his life in prison after murdering a prison guard. His muted performance of this stoic man is under close scrutiny by the camera as he gradually redeems himself through a chance encounter with a fallen sparrow.

    Everyone in the cast is superb--Karl Malden as a hard-nosed warden, Telly Savalas as a fellow prisoner, Betty Field as the widow who becomes close to Stroud through a mutual interest, and particularly Thelma Ritter as an over possessive mother. The refusal of a prison guard to permit Lancaster to see his mother is the catalyst that sends Stroud into solitary when the guard is fatally stabbed.

    The scene where Stroud breaks down and actually apologizes to a prison guard (Neville Brand) is one of the most powerful moments in the film with Brand speaking up to the defiant prisoner who treats the guards with contempt.

    All of the scenes showing Stroud taking care of his birds are startlingly realistic. Through brilliant black and white photography and a compelling script--and under the superior direction of John Frankenheimer--the film will move you to tears on more than one occasion and provides a vast range of emotions for the viewer. Burt Lancaster's finest achievement as an actor.

    Interesting to note that only Burt Lancaster and Thelma Ritter were nominated for Oscars. Karl Malden and Neville Brand also deserved Oscar nominations--as did the film.

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    Related interests

    Morgan Freeman and Tim Robbins in The Shawshank Redemption (1994)
    Prison Drama
    Ben Kingsley, Rohini Hattangadi, and Geraldine James in Gandhi (1982)
    Biography
    James Gandolfini, Edie Falco, Sharon Angela, Max Casella, Dan Grimaldi, Joe Perrino, Donna Pescow, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Tony Sirico, and Michael Drayer in The Sopranos (1999)
    Crime
    Mahershala Ali and Alex R. Hibbert in Moonlight (2016)
    Drama

    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      Burt Lancaster was so immersed in his role that he wept on some occasions, but he asked director John Frankenheimer not to show him cry to the audience.
    • Goofs
      While Stroud is at Alcatraz, his cell is depicted with a window. All the cells at Alcatraz were located on inside walls with no openings to the outside.
    • Quotes

      [last lines]

      Robert Stroud: Tom? You know what they used to call Alcatraz in the old days?

      Tom Gaddis: What?

      Robert Stroud: Bird Island.

      Tom Gaddis: [narrating] Robert Stroud's petition for parole has been denied annually for 24 years. Age 72, he is now in his 53rd year of imprisonment.

    • Alternate versions
      European release is five minutes longer than original US theatrical version.
    • Connections
      Featured in Film Review: Burt Lancaster (1968)

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • July 4, 1962 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • La celda olvidada
    • Filming locations
      • Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay, California, USA(exteriors: long shots)
    • Production company
      • Norma Productions
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

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    • Budget
      • $2,650,000 (estimated)
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

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    • Runtime
      • 2h 27m(147 min)
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.85 : 1

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