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City of Life and Death

Original title: Nanjing! Nanjing!
  • 2009
  • R
  • 2h 13m
IMDb RATING
7.7/10
12K
YOUR RATING
City of Life and Death (2009)
 	A dramatization of the rape of Nanking in 1937.
Play trailer1:23
1 Video
36 Photos
DramaHistoryWar

In 1937, Japan occupied Nanjing, the Chinese capital. There was a battle and subsequent atrocities against the inhabitants, especially those who took refuge in the International Security Zon... Read allIn 1937, Japan occupied Nanjing, the Chinese capital. There was a battle and subsequent atrocities against the inhabitants, especially those who took refuge in the International Security Zone.In 1937, Japan occupied Nanjing, the Chinese capital. There was a battle and subsequent atrocities against the inhabitants, especially those who took refuge in the International Security Zone.

  • Director
    • Chuan Lu
  • Writer
    • Chuan Lu
  • Stars
    • Ye Liu
    • Wei Fan
    • Hideo Nakaizumi
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.7/10
    12K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Chuan Lu
    • Writer
      • Chuan Lu
    • Stars
      • Ye Liu
      • Wei Fan
      • Hideo Nakaizumi
    • 79User reviews
    • 150Critic reviews
    • 85Metascore
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Awards
      • 17 wins & 15 nominations total

    Videos1

    City of Life and Death
    Trailer 1:23
    City of Life and Death

    Photos36

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    + 31
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    Top cast26

    Edit
    Ye Liu
    Ye Liu
    • Lu Jianxiong
    Wei Fan
    Wei Fan
    • Mr. Tang
    Hideo Nakaizumi
    • Sgt. Masao Kadokawa
    Yuanyuan Gao
    Yuanyuan Gao
    • Miss Jiang
    Lan Qin
    Lan Qin
    • Mrs. Tang
    Ryu Kohata
    • Officer Osamu Ida
    • (as Kohata Ryuichi)
    Yiyan Jiang
    • Jiang Xiang Jun…
    Di Yao
    Di Yao
    • Zhou Xiaomei…
    Yisui Zhao
    • Shunzi
    Bin Liu
    • Xiao Douzi (Juvenile)
    Yûko Miyamoto
    Yûko Miyamoto
    • Yuriko
    John Paisley
    • John Rabe
    Beverly Peckous
    • Miss Minnie Vautrin
    Sam Voutas
    Sam Voutas
    • Durdin
    • (as You Sima)
    Aisling Dunne
    • Doctor
    Junichi Kajioka
    • Mr. Tomita
    Jin-Ling Liu
    • Interpreter
    Zhenhua Zhao
    • Refugee camp old lady
    • Director
      • Chuan Lu
    • Writer
      • Chuan Lu
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews79

    7.712.2K
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    Featured reviews

    10simon-bensasson

    Warning: This film hurts

    I finished watching this film two hours ago and the punch in the stomach I received watching it still hurts. I don't recall having received such a punch in my 60 or so years of film watching. Unlike films such as "Schindler's List" or "Empire of the Sun", this film does not take sides. It's like a candid camera operated by an invisible grand master hidden in the crowd or the rubble. It's just there recording events. As a result, despite the fact that it focuses on the big picture, the individual is not lost: Both the Chinese and the Japanese, each and every one of them, in huge crowds are real believable characters. This gives the viewer a grand and horrible sense of presence which is what makes it so painful. It would take courage to watch it again.
    8ma-cortes

    Gripping and intense film depicting terrible deeds during Japonese invasion in Nanjing

    Big budget WWII epic , it happens when China is invaded by Japan at the onset of war and finds Japanese army surrounding city of Nanjing (1937). After that, at the city take place violations, mutilations, and massacres. Some prisoners are interred in a prison camp but later they are led to fire squad, scaffold and alive burying.

    Director deglamorizes war showing true horror and terrible events. It's a staggering evocation of the Chinese Holocausto in Nanjing , as the atrocities are depicted matter of factly as by-product of sheer Japanese evil. The opening twenty minutes graphic depiction the facing off is , on its own, magnificent. The film-maker Chuan Lu is nicknamed the Chinese Steven Spielberg for his spectacular and impressive productions. As the moving beginning results to be as stirring as ¨Saving private Ryan¨ , the developing of the movie regarding invasion China is partially similar to ¨Empire of the sun¨ and suffering of Chinese people bear remarkable resemblance to Jews of ¨Schlindler list¨ .The starring, Nakaizumi, and the rest of the cast are excellent , as the movie is powered by splendid performances in charge of Chinese and Japanese actors who during filming suffered some inevitable discussions. Filmed in perfect black and white by cameraman Cao Yu , reflecting appropriately the grim and rotten environment .Lu Chuan makes a breathtaking work which directs spectacularly with groundbreaking scenes in a heartbreaking context.Chuan dedicated about three years joining information and interviewing experts for that scenes would adequate to reality of events. This masterpiece finally garnered the world attention and respect that the story deserves, winning several prizes in various International Festivals.
    9yuseric

    Emotional Ride

    I'm an overseas Chinese, growing up listening to my grandfather telling the stories about how bad the Japanese Military treating the Chinese people in WWII.

    I saw some of the movies made back in the 80's/90's about the rape of Nanking, to me they are exploitation movies and never affected me or leave me with profound experience. I'm actually disgusted with them making such low movies. Also most of the documentaries I watched never really does anything.

    I watched Nanjing! Nanjing! - City of Life and Death tonight and it really drained me emotionally, the movie really depicting the real face/real ugly side of war, where the victims are always the people, doesn't matter what wars or which countries.

    The movie itself doesn't really do the finger pointing like other movies, but it just showing, in my opinion, the fair view on what was going on back then without taking sides.

    And it's show one thing, the most profound thing to me, that The Chinese people can endure a lot of hardship that life throw at them and that's possibly why their cultures and civilization last for a long time.

    Highly recommended for people who never really know this part of history, as Chinese I know about it, but for lot of my westerners friends who never been to China, they only heard about it but didn't realize how crazy it was and how significant is this event for the Chinese people. Most people know the atrocities the Nazis did in WWII, but not the Japanese Atrocities.

    Watched it and let's pray there won't be WW III or any wars at all actually.
    10Simonster

    Amazing piece of cinema, powerful. dramatic, moving

    Viewed at the Festival de Cannes 2009 (Market screening)

    Since I am not Chinese, or of Chinese extraction, City of Life and Death has a different resonance for me. I know of the Nanking massacre (for which, it has to be said, the Japanese have yet to apologise or even properly acknowledge) from my own interest in history, as well as the John Rabe story (the Nazi who helped save thousands of Chinese civilians, until recalled to Germany since Hitler did not wish to upset his Japanese allies).

    Therefore, for me, City of Life and Death retells a fearful part of history, but not one with which I have any direct connection. So while this film may resonate a certain way for Chinese viewers, be they from the mainland, Hong Kong or overseas Chinese, I can tell you that I, as a European, have seldom seen a film so powerful, gripping, dramatic and moving.

    City of Life and Death is not nationalistic propaganda or a reversioning for the screen: no punches are pulled. The woman next to me was in tears. So be warned, this is not easy viewing. But by featuring on a few characters, allowing them to become fully three-dimensional human beings (not Chinese, not Asian, but human beings who live, love and feel) director Lu Chuan makes his audience feel and share their fear and terror as the Japanese invaders commit atrocity after atrocity on the fallen city's inhabitants. Never forget, this actually happened.

    If anything, Lu Chuan soft pedals on the horrors. They are depicted, but are not front and centre. This is not a horror film so gore hounds and ghouls should seek their thrills elsewhere. Rather, it is the arbitrariness with which the Japanese went about their murderous work that scares. Wrong place, wrong time: rape, torture, murder. This wasn't the efficient, methodical murder the Nazis introduced, but rather cold brutality, as a cat toys with a helpless mouse. Unthinking, unreasoning, just because.

    Filmed in black and white, City has so many images and scenes that remain fixed in you mind long after the final credits have rolled. Lu Chuan even selects the grain and grading according to the action. The use of colour would, in this case, have weakened the film.

    But if City of Life and Death were just two hours of suffering it would be unworthy of an audience. So Lu Chuan gives us the central characters of Mr. Tang (John Rabe's secretary), Miss Jiang (a schoolteacher) and Kadokawa (a sensitive Japanese soldier who witness but cannot delay the unspeakable). All of them are helplessly swept up in the maelstrom, which Lu Chuan leavens with scenes of (attempts at) normal life, normal human interaction and naked attempts at survival. These are people with whom one can identify and empathise.

    Yet, at heart, City of Life and Death is extremely uplifting. The message, at the end, is positive and optimistic. In writing this review, the film is coming back to me again. What I once read, black and white on a page, has been made real for me and, yes, I'm emotionally moved by it.

    If you believe in the power of film, want a break from popcorn entertainment, are looking for a film that can make you feel (as opposed to having your emotions manipulated) then please go see this one. It's rare when I think a film should be seen, deserves to be seen, but City of Life and Death belong in that very rare category.
    8georgioskarpouzas

    the tragedy of history

    A very fine movie, strong and rather heavy. I was relatively familiar with the events that took place in Nanjing therefore I was not surprised by the atrocities I saw reenacted on the big screen.The device of shooting the film in black and white was effective, in the sense that it created an impression akin to a documentary or a current affairs reportage of the age. Alessandro Ahmenabar may have said that he wanted "Agora" to give the impression that it reported events from 4th century A.D. Alexandria like a CNN live correspondence but I think "The City of Life and Death" was the movie that succeeded on that, giving to the spectator the impression of watching the events in live coverage.

    Although it portrayed numerous atrocities, it masterfully avoided the trap of succumbing to "pornography of violence". It also tried to treat the incidences of mass rape and "comfort women", which after all are the reasons that the conquest of Nanking became notorious and was named The Rape of Nanking, in a relatively discreet manner, the only one possible.

    The actors were expressive and one must note that this multi-person drama, lacking a protagonist was reminiscent of the technique of the films of Robert Altman also lacking a protagonist.

    It was also a good idea to create a positive and repentant Japanese character in order to alleviate the obnoxious impression that the viewer would form about the Japenese people in general.

    I do not know whether there is a propaganda value in this movie but judging it a work of art, being not involved in Sino-Japanese affairs, I find it outstanding.

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    Related interests

    Mahershala Ali and Alex R. Hibbert in Moonlight (2016)
    Drama
    Liam Neeson in Schindler's List (1993)
    History
    Band of Brothers (2001)
    War

    Storyline

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    Did you know

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    • Trivia
      Witnesses at the time said at least 20,000 women were raped and there were widespread reports of other atrocities. Among the most notorious--which was not shown in the film--was a "contest" between two Japanese officers, Lt. Toshiaki Mukai and Lt. Tsuyochi Noda, to see who could behead the most prisoners in a given amount of time. Captured Chinese soldiers were lined up and each officer used his ceremonial sword to behead them. The final "score" was Mukai 106, Noda 105. The event was covered extensively in Japanese newspapers at the time, complete with photos of the two. After the war, they were captured, tried and executed.
    • Goofs
      After Rabe leaves Nanjin, there is a scene showing the execution of 3 Chinese men tied to posts. After the execution, when the man on the right post is untied and his body laid on the ground by guards, one can clearly see the actor lowering his head down slowly on the ground. The head of a dead body would have dropped more massively.
    • Connections
      Featured in Horrible Reviews: The Most DISTURBING Movies | Part 36: The Horrors Of War (2025)

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    FAQ19

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • April 22, 2009 (China)
    • Countries of origin
      • China
      • Hong Kong
      • United Kingdom
    • Official site
      • Official site
    • Languages
      • Mandarin
      • English
      • Japanese
      • German
    • Also known as
      • Thảm Sát Ở Nam Kinh
    • Filming locations
      • Changchun, China
    • Production companies
      • China Film Group Corporation (CFGC)
      • Chuan Films
      • Jiangsu Broadcasting System
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Box office

    Edit
    • Budget
      • $12,000,000 (estimated)
    • Gross US & Canada
      • $122,558
    • Opening weekend US & Canada
      • $5,610
      • May 15, 2011
    • Gross worldwide
      • $10,687,316
    See detailed box office info on IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 2h 13m(133 min)
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Sound mix
      • Dolby Digital
    • Aspect ratio
      • 2.35 : 1

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