What is Ogham (sometimes also spelled as Ogam) Writing? It is an ancient British and Irish alphabet from the fourth to the sixth century, consisting of twenty characters formed by parallel strokes on either side of or across a continuous line. Could it be possible that ancient Celts traveled across the Atlantic Ocean, carried by strong ocean currents into the Gulf of Mexico, where they then sailed up rivers, one of which terminated in Colorado? If you put the search words "Ogham in Colorado" you will find some fascinating stories and research about the possibility that Ogham writings have been found in different areas of Colorado, as well as in Oklahoma, Wyoming, and even in the east in West Virginia. There are many examples of stones carved with Ogham writing in Ireland, Wales, and Scotland, but I was surprised to learn that Ogham writings were found almost in my backyard in an area along the Front Range of Colorado!
This past weekend my community's historical society, of which my husband and I are both members, left early one morning to take a hike led by another member who is an archeologist, to view the area where the Ogham writings were discovered decades ago. Our area of the front range has always been a favorite place for humans. There has been evidence of humans living here since 10,000 BC, but the thought of ancient Celtic people, or Druids, passing through and possibly settling here was an intriguing idea.
We even saw wild roses growing along the creek banks...
...and even though our spring has been very dry, there were still wildflowers to be seen.
Along the hike, we stopped at key points where the archeologist gave us information about what we were about to see and its significance.
He pointed out how rock outcropping and caves were valuable to the ancient peoples as a form of shelter and warmth, and accessibility to water and game was always a reason people settled in an area.
He pointed out that the rocky protuberance that can be seen in the distance along the side of the hogback in the photos above, is often a sign that indicates Ogham writing will be found. It was a common element in many North American Ogham sites.
You can see how the creek has cut a deep path through the grass and rock as it has flowed from the mountains over millennia.
We finally reached the area where the Ogham writings were located.
We listened to the tale of their discovery, and documentation, as well as an effort by preservationists and our community to protect them from vandalism by backfilling the cave with dirt and covering them up with dirt. A photograph of what the site looked like then was passed around as well as a photo of the Ogham writings.
The cave once looked like this, with a significant shelter space. The man in the middle is pointing to the location of the Ogham.
Now the cave is completely filled with dirt and the Ogham writings are covered.
This is the photograph of how the Ogham marks looked inside the cave.
If indeed these are Ogham markings then the thought of ancient druids having settled here temporarily in their explorations was exciting. What did they write and why? Some Ogham writings have been translated to the writings "People of the Sun," and they light up with the sun of the summer solstice, much like the chamber in Newgrange, Ireland.
We pondered, observed, and discussed our observations before hiking back to our cars. As members of our historical society, we wanted to know the location of this site so we could pass on the information to future members.
The YouTube video above explains in interesting visuals the Ogham story in America. Click here to see it on the YouTube site if the video above does not run.
There is much controversy around whether the markings are truly Ogham or just spear sharpening marks made by Native Americans. What do you think? I'd like to believe that the spirit of mankind has always had exploration at its core and that our world may have been traveled and migrated for great distances from the beginning of human life. Mountains were always there to be climbed, oceans crossed, rivers sailed, caves explored, and new horizons always beckoned. Perhaps even in ancient times, it has been a small world!