… In their case the mechanism responsible for modelling an … problem of opponent modelling
through providing two mechanisms … In Section 3 we present two mechanisms responsible for …

… The concept of motivational or affective withdrawal is reintroduced, which reemphasizes
opponent process theory as a model for the motivational effects of cocaine dependence. The …

… the opponent) play an important role. This article focuses on opponent modelling independent
of … The emphasis is on types and roles of opponent models, such as speculation, tutoring, …

… We propose a mechanism which is used for augmenting such an OM with additional
information that is likely to be associated with information already contained in the OM. In other …

… This model will be a key element for evaluating the motivational significance of opponent …
Animal models of the preoccupation/anticipation (‘craving’) stage involve reinstatement of drug …

… often leads to bad performance against another set of opponents. Non-stationarity, partial …
with opponent modelling methods. We tailor our solutions by combining opponent modelling …

… , but it may also aid discriminative and generative opponent models. The quality of Z as an
abstraction space and g() as an abstraction mechanism is related to the ability of states z ∈ Z …

… model of the opponent that may inform what actions they are likely to take next. In this study,
we explore opponent modelling … Either of these mechanisms would explain why learning the …

… Humans have limited ability to model multiple opponents, so … a mechanism to model
stereotyping that segments opponents into categories, which are then treated as single opponents …

… Ultimately, protocol learning is focused on learning the interaction mechanism … opponent’s
parameters. On the other hand, a more realistic implementation uses an opponent modelling …