Background White matter (WM) fiber tracts in the brainstem communicate with various regions
in the cerebrum, cerebellum, and spinal cord. Clinically, small lesions, malformations, or …

BACKGROUND. Head and neck CTA requires fine-detail evaluation, including characterization
of potentially very small vessels and intrastent lumina. Blooming artifacts also hinder …

Background The central autonomic network (CAN) plays a critical role in the body's sympathetic
and parasympathetic control. However, functional connectivity (FC) changes of the CAN …

Weakly-supervised image segmentation, particularly using scribbles, has become increasingly
prominent in both computer vision and medical image analysis. This popularity stems …

Due to a high degree of symptom overlap in the early stages, with movement disorders
predominating, Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA) may exhibit a …

Preoperative multi-phase spinal photon-counting computed tomography angiography (PCCTA)
demonstrated the locations of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas (SDAVF), leading to …

Background Accurate detection and morphology evaluation of unruptured intracranial aneurysms
(UIAs) are essential for patient management. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of …

Keywords: Neurodegeneration, Magnetization transfer, Multiple system atrophyThe magnetic
transfer (MT) MRI imaging has long been used for quantifying neuromelanin containing …

With the rapid development of deep generative models (such as Generative Adversarial
Networks and Diffusion models), AI-synthesized images are now of such high quality that …

Objective To analyze epidemiological characteristics of measles in Zhongshan City and to
estimate the vaccine effectiveness (VE) of measles containing vaccine (MCV). Methods …