Perceptual image quality assessment (IQA) aims to use computational models to measure
the image quality in consistent with subjective evaluations. Visual saliency (VS) has been …

Background & Aims Gallstones are common and associated with substantial health and
economic burden. We aimed to comprehensively evaluate the prevalence and incidence of …

Mixed-Matrix Membranes (MMMs) combining the benefits of both polymeric and inorganic
materials have become a focus for the next-generation gas separation membranes. In this …

Most existing Augmented Reality (AR) and Mixed Reality (MR) systems are able to understand
the 3D geometry of the surroundings but lack the ability to detect and classify complex …

Neoadjuvant immune-checkpoint blockade therapy only benefits a limited fraction of patients
with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Thus, targeting other immunomodulators on myeloid …

Background Real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR (RT-qPCR) data needs to be
normalized for its proper interpretation. Housekeeping genes are routinely employed for this …

This paper investigates the effects of artificial intelligence (AI) on manufacturing firms' energy
intensity (EI) by examining the substitutive role of AI in factor inputs. We assess how AI …

Medical care has become an indispensable part of people’s lives, with a dramatic increase
in the volume of medical data (eg, diagnosis certificates and medical records). Medical data, …

The MaNGA Survey (Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory) is one of three
core programs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV. It is obtaining integral field spectroscopy …

Recent advancements in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown promising
results, yet existing approaches struggle to effectively handle both temporal and spatial …