… scale is … interval scale, but strictly speaking it is an ordinal scale, where arithmetic operations
cannot be conducted. There are pros and cons in using the Likert scale as an interval scale, …

… for interval scales and meaningless for ordinal scales. The reason is that the claim always
holds for admissible (linear) transformations of interval scales … of ordinal scales. Furthermore, …

… Difference scores are not meaningful because there is no underlying quantitative scale. 3. …
outcomes of the instrument on an interval scale. This scale provides a common metric so that …

… measure M while a uniqueness theorem ensures that any other interval scale … interval scale
measure M and we prove that Precision, Recall, and F-measure are all on an interval scale …

… ) hierarchy of scaling in the context of attitude research, emphasizing the use of equal interval
scaling … Evidence is presented to show that treating ordinal data as interval data may be an …

… interval scales … interval scale when we choose a specific value of the parameter p and define
a specific total order among systems while all the other IR measures are not interval scales. …

… conditions leading to such scales have been empirically … condition for inferring that
interval scale measurement has been … aspired to achieve interval or ratio scales of measurement. …

… the monumental scaling tasks … -interval results; but because an equalinterval scale was
needed, it wasnecessary to validate the scale values obtained and investigate the equal-interval …

… technologies (ICTs) are a key enabler of innovation and major improvements in our lives,
whether we consider the individual dimension or the impacts at wider, societal scale, for …

… DME scores were plotted against interval scores. This study found that accentedness (at …
`7’ on the interval scale suggests a ceiling e ect. A nine- or 11-point scale may better measure …