Item response theory (IRT) is a class of latent variable models, which are used to develop
educational and psychological tests (eg, standardized tests, personality tests, tests for licensure…

The application of the Large Language Model (LLM) to robot action planning has been
actively studied. The instructions given to the LLM by natural language may include ambiguity …

This study proposes a method for generating complex and long-horizon off-line task plans
using large language models (LLMs). Although several studies have been conducted in …

… Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Kazuki Hori, who is now
at the Benesse Educational Research and Development Institute, 1-31 Ochiai, Tama, Tokyo, …

The school to prison pipeline begins with disciplinary incidents which result in suspensions,
expulsions, and referrals to law enforcement. We analyzed 230,988 disciplinary infractions …

In this study, we report the total syntheses of Ganoderma-derived meroterpenoids, (−)-oregonensin
A, (−)-chizhine E, (−)-applanatumol U, and (−)-ent-fornicin A. The 3-alkyl-5-aryl-γ-…

Herein, we describe the chemoselective one-pot cleavage and oxidation of silyl ethers using
catalytic amount of TsOH·H2O and IBX in DMSO. The oxidation of primary alkyl TBS ethers …

Item response theory (IRT) is a class of latent variable models, which are used to develop
educational and psychological tests (eg, standardized tests, personality tests, tests for …

Objective: The current longitudinal study examined how (1) cognitive measures, including
episodic memory, executive function, and global cognition, predict later healthcare access and …

Mammalian sperm acquire fertility through a functional maturation process called capacitation,
where sperm membrane molecules are drastically remodeled. In this study, we found that …