Proton exchange membranes (PEMs) that can heal mechanical damage to restore original
functions are imperative for fabricating reliable and durable proton exchange membrane fuel …

A green biopolymer, lignosulfonate acid (LSA), was first used as an additive in the Nafion
membrane for fuel cell applications. The Nafion/LSA composite membrane displayed …

The exponential interest in covalent organic frameworks (COFs) arises from the direct
correlation between their diverse and intriguing properties and the modular design principle. …

To attain the objectives of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, the development of stable
and high-performance ion-conducting materials holds enormous relevance in various energy …

As a promising alternative to petroleum fossil energy, polymer electrolyte membrane fuel
cell has drawn considerable attention due to its low pollution emission, high energy density, …

Lignocellulose‐mediated liquid metal (LM) composites, as emerging functional materials,
show tremendous potential for a variety of applications. The abundant hydroxyl, carboxyl, and …

Achieving rapid ion transport through nanochannels is essential for both biological and
artificial membrane systems. Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with well‐defined …

2D architectures and superior physiochemical properties of MXene offer an exciting opportunity
to develop a new class of polymer electrolyte membranes by controlling the stacking …

The exploration of methods to remove harmful pollutants has become inevitable due to the
increasing number of industries and the intensification and acceleration of environmental …

Flexible sensors exhibit the properties of excellent shape adaptability and deformation ability,
which have been applied for environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, food safety, …