… covert communication aided by STAR-RIS, we consider a baseline scheme which employs
two adjacent conventional RISs to replace STAR-RIS … scheme as ”RIS-aided scheme”. In Fig. …

… transmitter serves a covert user and a public user with the aid of the STAR-RIS, we conduct
the covert communication design to maximize the covert communication rate. To ensure the …

… covert communication in simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent
surface (STAR-RIS) assisted … Then an optimization problem to maximize the effective covert …

… Therefore, the UAV-assisted STAR-RIS covert communication … an STARRIS-assisted
UAV air-ground covert communication scheme where a UAV serving as Alice sends the covert …

… In this work, the STAR-RIS-assisted covert communication in NOMA system is investigated.
We first derive the closed-form expression of the minimum DEP which is utilized to …

… the covert communication in a STAR-RIS assisted random … STAR-RIS large-scale
deployment on covert communication … of STAR-RIS to maximize the covert communication rate, …

… covert performance analysis for our proposed STAR-RIS-RSMA-assisted wireless covert
communication … We consider a STAR-RIS-assisted covert wireless communication system in a …

… In Section II, we introduce the STAR-RIS-aided covert communication system model. The
DEP of the warden and communication outage probability based on this model are derived …

… Similar to the RIS, the STAR-RIS has also been applied to covert communications [25]… , a
STAR-RIS-assisted covert communication system was investigated and the covert rate of the …

… a covert communication scheme in STAR-RIS assisted … with two IoT users aided by a STAR-RIS
without being detected by … on both sides of the STAR-RIS which adopts coherent phase …