Background: This is the first survey to use the World Health Organization (WHO) methodology
to document the magnitude and main drivers of tuberculosis (TB) patient costs in order to …

We review a class of energy landscape analysis method that uses the Ising model and takes
multivariate time series data as input. The method allows one to capture dynamics of the …

Purpose Mosquitoes are important vectors that carry disease-causing agents that can affect
humans and animals. DNA barcoding is a complementary identification which can be used …

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in Myanmar. The
fourth National TB Prevalence Survey was conducted in 2017–2018 to determine the actual …

Background Myanmar faces a health security threat, with an increasing number of multidrug-resistant
tuberculosis (MDR-TB) cases. Long delays in the initiation of treatment are a …

The uncommon illness known as monkeypox is brought on by the monkeypox virus. The
Orthopoxvirus genus belongs to the family Poxviridae, which also contains the monkeypox virus…

Background Detection of tuberculosis disease (TB) and timely identification of Mycobacterium
tuberculosis (Mtb) strains that are resistant to treatment are key to halting tuberculosis …

Humans experience a variety of emotions throughout the course of their daily lives, including
happiness, sadness, and rage. As a result, an effective emotion identification system is …

Nowadays, many companies have branch offices and connect those offices to the main
office over the Internet using a site-to-site Virtual Private Network connection. Most of these …

Objectives We assessed the effect of an active case finding (ACF) project on tuberculosis (TB)
case notification and the yields from a household and neigbourhood intervention (…