INTRODUCTION Sensing of pathogenic microbes and tissue damage by the innate immune
system triggers immune cells to secrete cytokines that promote host defense. Viral RNA, …

The analysis of histopathology images with artificial intelligence aims to enable clinical decision
support systems and precision medicine. The success of such applications depends on …

Current image captioning methods are usually trained via maximum likelihood estimation.
However, the log-likelihood score of a caption does not correlate well with human …

We have produced a draft sequence of the rice genome for the most widely cultivated
subspecies in China, Oryza sativa L. ssp.indica, by whole-genome shotgun sequencing. The …

10.7554/eLife.00785.001 RNA virus infections are detected by the RIG-I family of receptors,
which induce type-I interferons through the mitochondrial protein MAVS. MAVS forms large …

The efficient and cost-effective direct conversion of solar energy to chemical energy and
solar fuels has been considered as one of the most perspective strategies to solve the …

We report improved whole-genome shotgun sequences for the genomes of indica and
japonica rice, both with multimegabase contiguity, or almost 1,000-fold improvement over the …

Best known for its role in targeting protein degradation by the proteasome, ubiquitin
modification has also emerged as an important mechanism that regulates cell signaling through …

The accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) plays a significant role in patient care,
especially at the early stage, because the consciousness of the severity and the progression …

The core–shell nanocomposites of M@TiO 2 (M = Au, Pd, Pt) have been synthesized successfully
via a facile hydrothermal treatment of TiF 4 precursor and noble metal colloid particles. …