Software defect prediction, which predicts defective code regions, can help developers find
bugs and prioritize their testing efforts. To build accurate prediction models, previous studies …

Pavement cracks are important information for evaluating the road condition and conducting
the necessary road maintenance. In this paper, we develop CrackTree, a fully-automatic …

This paper reviews recent developments in the preparation, surface functionalization, and
applications of Fe 3 O 4 magnetic nanoparticles. Especially, it includes preparation methods (…

Fission and fusion phenomena can happen for solitons (sometimes solitary waves may be
more accurate) which have been recently discovered both theoretically and experimentally. In …

Graphene has aroused intensive interest because of its unique structure, superior properties,
and various promising applications. Graphene nanostructures with significant disorder and …

Pre-trained large language models (LLMs) have recently emerged as a breakthrough technology
in natural language processing and artificial intelligence, with the ability to handle large…

How to effectively learn temporal variation of target appearance, to exclude the interference
of cluttered background, while maintaining real-time response, is an essential problem of …

Cracks are typical line structures that are of interest in many computer-vision applications. In
practice, many cracks, eg, pavement cracks, show poor continuity and low contrast, which …

The fluorescence of metal nanoclusters provides an amusing optic feature to be applied in
various fields. However, rational design of dual functional fluorescent metal nanoclusters …

With the enhancement of copper (Cu) stress, the germination percentage of wheat seeds
decreased gradually. Pretreatment with sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) …