Despite a steady decline in fossil resources in past few decades, demand for petroleum-based
chemicals and polymers has increased sharply. As the dead end of the petroleum …

Three-dimensional printing (3DP), also known as “Additive Manufacturing”, is a rapidly
growing industry, particularly in the area of spinal surgery. Given the complex anatomy of the …

Background Low back pain is highly prevalent and the main cause of years lived with
disability (YLDs). We present the most up-to-date global, regional, and national data on …

Background Bone fractures are a global public health issue; however, to date, no comprehensive
study of their incidence and burden has been done. We aimed to measure the global, …

Virus‐induced gene silencing was used to assess the function of random Nicotiana
benthamiana cDNAs in disease resistance. Out of 4992 cDNAs tested from a normalized library, …

Studies with rats given labelled leucine showed that 19% of total apolipoprotein was
synthesized by intestine and 81% by liver. There was no evidence for other sources. The …

Changes in gene dosage of the YAP1 gene, encoding the yAP-1 transcriptional regulatory
protein, cause profound alterations in cellular drug and metal resistance. Previous studies on …

Heterostructured metal—organic framework (MOF)‐on‐MOF thin films have the potential to
cascade the various properties of different MOF layers in a sequence to produce functions …

Arabidopsis IRX10 and IRX10‐LIKE (IRX10‐L) proteins are closely related members of the
GT47 glycosyltransferase family. Single gene knock‐outs of IRX10 or IRX10‐L result in …

The hemicellulose glucuronoxylan (GX) is a major component of plant secondary cell walls.
However, our understanding of GX synthesis remains limited. Here, we identify and analyze …