… Specifically, given a generative large language model θ, context information X (such as a
source document), output text Y = {y1,y2,...,ym} containing m tokens to be evaluated, and …

Overfitting is a fundamental issue in supervised machine learning which prevents us from
perfectly generalizing the models to well fit observed data on training data, as well as unseen …

… Curing dizzy, headache, tinnitus, bitter mouth, dry pharynx, soreness and weakness of waist
and knees due to the deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin. Curing cerebral arteriosclerosis, …

… A total of 20 416 participants were included in this study; 20 164 (98.8%; 11 443 women [56.7%];
mean [SD] age, 53 [13] years) had a qualified x-ray absorptiometry image and …

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a prototype autoimmune disease with a strong genetic
involvement and ethnic differences. Susceptibility genes identified so far only explain a …

Background HER2 is overexpressed or amplified in a subset of biliary tract cancer. Zanidatamab,
a bispecific antibody targeting two distinct HER2 epitopes, exhibited tolerability and …

Background PD-1 inhibitors combined with chemotherapy have shown efficacy in gastric or
gastro-esophageal junction cancer. We compared the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab …

Emerging evidence has linked the gut microbiome to human obesity. We performed a
metagenome-wide association study and serum metabolomics profiling in a cohort of lean and …

Background The optimal perioperative chemotherapeutic regimen for locally advanced
gastric cancer remains undefined. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of perioperative and …

A single–base pair resolution silkworm genetic variation map was constructed from 40
domesticated and wild silkworms, each sequenced to approximately threefold coverage, …